Stimulant & Fentanyl Overdose in Native Communities

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STIMULANT AND FENTANYL OVERDOSE IN NATIVE COMMUNITIES

Stimulants include cocaine, meth, MDMA, and prescription drugs like Ritalin or Adderall Fentanyl is a potent synthetic opioid Even a small dose of fentanyl can be lethal on the first use.

OKLAHOMA

AI/AN overdose death rates have steadily increased since 2020

There were an average of 116 overdose deaths each month in 2023

There were 1,398 overdose deaths total in 2023 and 61 5% had at least one potential opportunity for intervention

In 2023, AI/AN people had the highest overdose death rates at 70.4 per 100,000 persons in the U.S.A. Most of those were aged 35-44.

2023

116 AI/AN people died from meth overdose 80% had a history of substance use and 24% had a history of mental illness

93 AI/AN people died from an opioid overdose 83% had a history of substance use and 28% had a history of mental illness

NOTES

Misclassification of race and Hispanic origin on death certificates results in the underestimation of death rates by as much as 34% for AI/AN non-Hispanic people and 3% for Asian nonHispanic and Hispanic people

Opioids & stimulants, alone or in combination, accounted for 85 6% of overdose deaths

OVERDOSE DEATHS IN OKLAHOMA

OVERDOSE PREVENTION

DRUG TESTING

Drug testing can help identify adulterations in your substance so you can be informed about what is in your drugs and make important safety decisions

Consider testing all of your drugs Fentanyl can be cut into illegally sold stimulants The person using the drug may not know that fentanyl is present in the drugs. Fentanyl is increasing the number of deaths related to stimulant use.

CULTURE IS PREVENTION

NALOXONE

Narcan is the brand name for naloxone. It is a mediation that can reverse an opioid overdose. This means that it can help save someone's life if they took a stimulant laced with fentanyl and/or other opioids.

RESOURCES

Text SAFER to 55251 to order free Narcan, fentanyl test strips, and other prevention supplies.

Text OPIOID to 55251 to learn more opioid facts and resources

Text Peer to learn more about Peer Recovery Support

To request a free Narcan training for your organization, email Charmel at cholland@spthb org

CITATION

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (n.d.). Sudors dashboard: Fatal Drug Overdose Data. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. https://www.cdc.gov/overdose-prevention/data-research/factsstats/sudors-dashboard-fatal-overdose-data html? CDC AAref Val=https%3A%2F%2Fwwwcdc gov%2Fdrugoverdose%2Ffatal %2Fdashboard

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