Fall/Winter Car Care for 2018/19

ROAD

FALL/WINTER AUTOMOTIVE CARE GUIDE

A publication of SOUTHERN LAKES NEWSPAPERS • Fall/Winter 2018-19

On the

• DON’T GET STRANDED • MAINTAIN YOUR BRAKES • CAR SEAT SAFETY

Page 2

AUTOMOTIVE CARE GUIDE

Fall/Winter 2018-19

Brakes • Exhaust • Tune-ups Emission Reports • Computer Diagnostics • Suspension • And Much More

OIL CHANGE ALWAYS JUST ...

$

19

95

Most vehicles Some restrictions apply

When your vehicle is serviced at Dan-Tone Garage, you speak directly with the owners of the company. We have over 30+ years of experience diagnosing and repairing all makes and models. See us for all your automotive needs.

348 S Pine St., Burlington • 262-763-4665 www.dantonegarage.com

All-Tech Auto Service, Inc. Your Total Solution We’ve Moved!

301 Industrial Drive, Clinton, WI 53525 Just minutes from our previous Darien location

Don Rhode Jr. Owner

608-676-4000 Open M-F 7:30-5:00; Sat. 8-12

Monday- Friday 6:30 – 5:00 Saturday 6:30 - Noon

328807

296074

“FREE”

BattERy and BElt InspEctIon

Lake Geneva A CSM Company

all day EvERy day

Just Drive In! Offer good now through

March 2018.

715 S Wellfrosm SMcDt.onalds

Just up the hill on Wells

262-249-5252

Lake Geneva’s Neighborhood Car Store 296983

Fall/Winter 2018-19

AUTOMOTIVE CARE GUIDE

Page 3

Vehicle breakdowns happen, even while on vacation. Some advance preparation can help drivers avert out-of-town disasters.

Have your vehicle checked out and learn how to change a tire before leaving town.

STOCK PHOTO On the Road

How to prepare for an out-of-town breakdown Road trips make for excellent getaways.

Whether you’re embarking on a weekend excursion or a lengthy vacation, driving yourself to your destination is a great way to travel, especially for families looking to save money.

Though no one wants to think about the possibility of a vehicle breakdown while out of town, such things do happen. How prepared drivers are can go a long way toward determining how affected they and their passengers will be if this happens.

Get a checkup

It sounds simple, but many drivers may overlook the importance of vehicle checkups before departing on

weekend getaways or longer trips. A full checkup (including an oil change if the recommended interval has passed or is approaching) can uncover any problems that might derail a trip.

Examine options

Examine your options in regard to emergency roadside assistance. Insurance providers typically offer emergency roadside assistance to policy holders for a nominal fee, and memberships in clubs such as AAA also are inexpensive. That’s especially true when drivers compare the cost of extra coverage or AAA membership to the potential price tag of a tow truck and out-of-town repairs.

Bond’s Auto Care & Performance

Inspect tires

Many a road trip has been derailed or thrown off schedule due to a flat tire or tires. Before departing, check the condition of your existing tires, including the spare, as well as the air pressure in each one.

Steve “Junior” Williams

On the

Owner 2018

All Aspects of Automotive Repair • Custom Wheels & Tires All Performance Parts & Accessories Available 4x4 Lift & Leveling Kits • Performance Exhaust

106 E. Walworth Ave. Delavan, WI 53115

Drivers should note that out-of-town repairs may require costly overnight shipping of parts so travelers can get back on the road as quickly as possible.

Roadside assistance offered through an insurance company or motor club may include tow trucks free of charge up to a certain number of miles, allowing travelers to get their cars back home without breaking the bank.

Phone: 262-728-7750 bondsautocare.net

328821

Firestone notes that many vehicle manufacturers recommend replacing tires at six years, regardless of tread wear. Tires that get heavy usage should be replaced even more frequently.

To determine if tread wear is something to worry about, Firestone recommends the penny test, which involves placing a penny head first into several tread grooves across the tire. If the top of Abraham Lincoln’s head is always visible, then your tires are shallow and worn and need to be replaced.

But if part of Lincoln’s head is always covered, your tires can probably withstand the trip. Worn tire treads can make it hard

See BREAKDOWN, Page 4

ROAD

FALL/WINTER AUTOMOTIVE CARE GUIDE A publication of Southern Lakes Newspapers LLC 1102 Ann St., Delavan, WI 53115 • (262) 728-3411

EDITOR: ...................................................................................................... Tracy Ouellette EDITORIAL ASSISTANT: ....................................................................................Sharon Soch CREATIVE DIRECTOR: ...................................................................................... Heidi Schulz ADVERTISING DIRECTOR: .....................................................................Vicki Vanderwerff SECTION DESIGNER: ..............................................................................Jennifer DeGroot FOR ADVERTISING OPPORTUNITIES: Call (262) 728-3411

Don’t get STRANDED

Page 4

AUTOMOTIVE CARE GUIDE

Fall/Winter 2018-19

Keep items necessary to fix a flat tire in your car

Flat tires are a nuisance, but even the most well-maintained vehicles can be vulnerable to the occasional flat. Ensuring tires are properly inflated and in good condition can help drivers avoid accidents, but won’t necessarily make tires immune to flats. The following are some essential items that all drivers should keep in their vehicles so they can quickly and correctly replace flat tires.

Spare tire

Spare tires are typically located in the trunk beneath the carpet-like mat covering the area. SUV drivers may have their spare tires mounted on the back of their vehicles, but some are located beneath the automobile. Periodically inspect spare tires to make sure they are inflated. When buying or leasing new cars, drivers should always confirm if the vehicle comes with a spare.

Lug wrench

A lug wrench is necessary to remove hubcaps or wheel covers. Drivers should determine if their vehicles require a special tool to remove wheel covers.

Such information will be indicated in the owner’s manual, which should be kept in the vehicle at all times.

Wheel wedges

Wheel wedges can be placed in front of or behind tires to prevent the car from rolling while drivers change their flats.

When changing a rear tire, place the wedges in front of the front tires. When changing a front tire, place them behind the rear tires.

Miscellaneous items

While the aforementioned items are all that’s necessary to change a tire, some miscellaneous items can facilitate the process of replacing a flat. In their cars, drivers can keep a small cloth bag containing a pair of gloves, a flashlight, batteries to go with the flashlight, a poncho to keep them dry should they need to change a tire in the rain, and a ball cap that can keep rain or sunlight out of their eyes so they can focus on the job at hand.

It’s also a good idea to keep a blanket in the trunk of your car so passengers

STOCK PHOTO On the Road

At some point, most drivers will have to deal with a flat tire; it’s a good idea to keep the necessary tools on hand to deal with the situation.

can stay warm inside while the flat tire is replaced.

Jack

A jack is necessary to change a flat tire.

Scissor jacks are widely used and tend to be the jacks most people keep in their trunks. These jacks are lightweight and won’t take up much space, and the handle is typically the tire iron that comes with the vehicle. Some jacks are specially designed to fit the vehicles they came with, so when shopping for replacement jacks, make sure any you are considering are compatible with your car or truck.

• Breakdown

(Continued from page 3)

for tires to safely navigate roads in inclement weather, so don’t discount the importance of this simple step.

Bring along some basic tools

Pack some basic tools, such as screwdrivers, wrenches, pliers, a trolley jack, a battery charger, and, of course, duct tape, which may help you temporarily solve some issues on your own. This is especially important

for drivers who intend to visit remote locations where mobile phone networks may be inaccessible and the nearest tow truck might be far away.

Hone your tire-changing skills before hitting the road and make sure tools are still capable of performing the kind of basic maintenance that might help your vehicle safely return to civilization.

(METRO CREATIVE)

(METRO CREATIVE)

262-728-2944 WE SPECIALIZE IN CUSTOMER SERVICE

FREE LOANER CARS, FINANCING & SHUTTLE Join Our Customer Rewards Program Today Includes FREE Roadside Assistance and Towing

Korey Kuehni, Proprietor/ Technician

Locally Owned & Operated

416 S. 7th St. Delavan, WI 53115 (262) 728-2886

1101 ANN STREET • DELAVAN, WI www.aacdelavan.com

Present this ad for $20 off any service over $100

328789

Complete Bumper to Bumper Auto Repair

Hours: M–F 8 A.M. to 5 P.M.

korey@koreysautokare.com www.koreysautokare.com 328790

Fall/Winter 2018-19

AUTOMOTIVE CARE GUIDE

Page 5

Why do brake rotors warp?

Braking systems are comprised of various components, including rotors. Rotors are large metal discs that can be seen behind the wheels of the car. Rotors can sometimes appear to warp, and many drivers may question why this occurs or if this is a significant problem.

Rotors cannot really warp. Automotive experts note that rotors are metal discs that are cast under extreme heat conditions. It would take a similar application of heat by the braking system for rotors to actually bend, which is impossible.

Other factors make rotors appear to be warped, so describing such rotors as “warped” is an easy way to explain the problem to vehicle owners.

For brakes to work correctly, brake pads must be applied squarely and evenly against the rotor.

But friction can cause some brake pad materials to form residue on certain areas of the rotor, eventually contributing to uneven rotor surface levels. Some spots become thicker, while others may thin out.

Drivers’ own habits, including their braking tendencies, can contribute to uneven rotors. The automotive advice resource Your Mechanic says that riding the brakes for prolonged periods of time can cause hot brake pads to “paint” the rotors. So constant braking should be avoided.

Drivers also can shift into a lower gear when driving downhill so that prolonged breaking is unnecessary. Also, avoiding frequent hard breaking may help. People who live in an area where they’re hard on the brakes either because of hilly terrain or traffic may find such environments can take a toll on the performance of their vehicles’ brake systems.

Brake system issues, such as front brakes having to work harder than rear brakes, or overtorqueing when wheels are installed, also may cause rotors to warp, advise automotive experts at Kal Tires. Moss Motoring also states that new pads and brake pads need to be fitted correctly and properly “bedded.” Bedding is the initial transfer of friction material from pad to the disc to form a smooth, uniform layer. Break-in instructions should be included with new brake installation.

Warped rotors can cause symptoms such as squeaky sounds and lead to jittery feelings in the car when brakes are applied. Such rotors also can cause the vehicle to vibrate when coming to a stop.

If warped rotors seem to be an issue, mechanics may be able to put thicker rotors into a lathe to smooth out the residue and restore an even surface — but the problem can come back. It is usually best to replace rotors if they are causing severe vibrations or issues when braking.

(METRO CREATIVE)

STOCK PHOTO On the Road

Drivers must address symptoms of a faulty braking system early on to reduce their risk of accidents.

How to recognize potential

brake problems Maintaining a vehicle is more than just a way to protect one’s financial investment. Vehicle maintenence can protect against accidents and make the road safer for drivers and their passengers as well as their fellow motorists.

Fully functioning brakes are an important component of automotive safety. In its 2015 Crash Stats report, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration said that brake-related problems accounted for 22 percent of crashes where vehicular failure was cited as the cause of the collision. Bad brakes are particularly notorious for rear-end collisions. Faulty, worn brake lines, antilock brake system malfunctions and worn brake pads and discs are some potential brake problems.

It is important that motorists learn to recognize the first symptoms of brake trouble so they can address issues before they put drivers, their passengers and other motorists at risk of accident or injury.

Unusual noises

Screeching, grinding, rubbing, and high-pitched sounds are common indicators that brake pads, rotors and other parts of the braking system need attention. Worn pads can cause damage to other vehicle parts, resulting in more expensive repairs if they’re not addressed promptly.

Pulling

If the car pulls to one side when applying the brakes,

this may indicate brake pad linings are wearing down unevenly. A brake adjustment may be necessary. Pulling also may be indicative of an object or debris caught in the brake fluid.

Less responsive

If when pressing on the brake pedal the brakes just do not seem to be as effective as they once were, or it is necessary to press the pedal harder for the brakes to engage, there may be a brake fluid leak or an air leak.

Check under the vehicle to see if any fluids are pooling.

Pungent odors

Firestone Tire Company says a burning smell may be indicative of worn out brake pads and friction on the tires.

Each of these issues require immediate attention.

Vibrations

Certain vibrations may indicate brake issues. Rotors can become warped from metal-on-metal rubbing, potentially leading to a failure of the vehicle to brake properly. Vibrations also may indicate tires are misaligned. These problems can be properly assessed by a trained mechanic.

Do not let potential brake problems go unchecked.

Keeping brakes in good working order helps drivers stop more readily and avoid collisions.

(METRO CREATIVE)

Save money and lives Page 6

AUTOMOTIVE CARE GUIDE

Fall/Winter 2018-19

3 tips to drive more efficiently Unlicensed drivers learning to drive are often taught the benefits of defensive driving. Safety is often the focus of such lessons, but the benefits of driving safely and efficiently extend far beyond safety.

According to the U.S. Department of Energy, aggressive driving can lower gas mileage by roughly 15 to 30 percent at highway speeds. In addition, a 2017 study from researchers at the DOE’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory found that aggressive driving can contribute to a reduced fuel efficiency by as much as 40 percent in stop-and-go traffic.

Speeding as well as rapid acceleration and braking are hallmarks of aggressive driving, and each of these habits puts drivers, their passengers and other motorists at risk of accident and injury. By taking these steps to drive more efficiently, drivers can save money and potentially even lives.

1. Avoid rooftop cargo

Rooftop cargo units can be beneficial for family vacations or other extended getaways. But using rooftop cargo boxes as traveling storage units for items you don’t need on a daily basis or simply keeping empty units attached to vehicle roofs compromises fuel efficiency.

Rooftop cargo bins increase the aerodynamic drag on vehicles, forcing them to burn more fuel than they would need to burn while moving without anything attached to the roof. DOE estimates suggest that large, blunt rooftop cargo boxes can reduce fuel efficiency by as much as 25 percent when a vehicle is

STOCK PHOTO On the Road

Efficient driving is safe, cost-effective and eco-friendly. With some simple strategies, drivers can do their part to protect the planet and make roads safer, all while saving money.

moving at speeds between 65 and 75 miles per hour.

2. Don’t treat your trunk like a closet

Trunks are not closets, so resist the temptation to use them to store golf clubs and other items that are better stored in a

house or garage. Research has indicated that an extra 100 pounds in a vehicle can reduce gas mileage by about 1 percent.

Because that figure is based on the percentage of extra weight relative to the vehicle’s weight, drivers of small vehicles may find using their trunks as closets to be especially costly and inefficient.

3. Use cruise control when possible

Cruise control makes it possible for vehicles to maintain constant speeds. That helps drivers ensure they are always obeying the speed limit, and it keeps cars from the constant acceleration and deceleration that (METRO CREATIVE) wastes fuel.

Top tips for buying teens their first cars Selecting a first car for a teenage son or daughter can be challenging. Newly licensed drivers probably want something sporty that also looks cool, while their parents no doubt want them behind the wheel of something sturdy, safe and reliable.

According to the experts at Edmunds.com, an automotive research and advice group, involving teens in the process of selecting a car helps teach them responsibility and learn lessons about money that may help them make smart choices in the future.

pile in friends for a Saturday night, but research indicates the risk of a crash increases with multiple teens in a car.

Manage expectations

Pass down the family roadster

Cars are generous gifts and not something teenagers have a right to. Teenagers may not realize the expenses involved in acquiring, running and insuring a vehicle. Parents can explain all of these factors. Unless the teen has enough money to buy his or her own car, the final call is up to the parents on how much to spend and which vehicle to choose.

Bigger isn’t always better

Some parents think their teens will be safer in a truck or SUV. While large vehicles may fare slightly better in a crash, they can be more cumbersome to park and drive, especially for novices. A large vehicle may tempt teens to

Choose safety over looks

Safety should be the top priority. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, teen drivers between the ages of 16 and 19 are four times more likely to crash than older drivers. Choose a vehicle with a high safety rating over one that looks stylish or comes equipped with distracting bells and whistles.

Teenagers may anticipate being handed the keys to a brand-new or previously owned vehicle off of a dealership lot. But giving him or her a set of keys to a car already in the driveway may be more practical. Everyone involved already knows the history, driving capabilities, safety statistics, and potential quirks of cars that have been in the family for years.

It may not be flashy, but cars already in the driveway will get teenagers from point A to point B just as effectively as those currently sitting idle on the dealership lot.

Outfitting a new teen driver with a car requires careful research.

(METRO CREATIVE)

STOCK PHOTO On the Road

Start teen drivers out with a vehicle that is not too flashy but gets high marks for safety.

Fall/Winter 2018-19

AUTOMOTIVE CARE GUIDE

According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, a child younger than 13 is involved in a car crash every 33 seconds in the United States. Know what type of car seat is appropriate for your child’s age and weight and make sure it is installed properly.

STOCK PHOTO On the Road

From newborn to teens Car safety tips for kids of all ages

For many parents, you buckle up your kids and off you go to day care, school or the park. You trust their car seat or booster seat will keep your child safe should something happen, but are you sure the seat you installed months or years ago is truly secure?

“I am deeply concerned that nearly half of all car seats are not used correctly,” says Heidi King, deputy administrator of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. “You don’t have to be a parent to play a part in protecting children. I urge everyone to follow these simple tips to ensure kids stay safe in the car at every age.”

The right car seat is the best protection in a crash. Every 33 seconds, a child younger than 13 years old is involved in a car crash, according to NHTSA data. Even more startling: Car crashes are a leading cause of death for children ages 1-13.

One of the most common mistakes parents and caregivers make is moving children to the next car seat too soon. No matter their age, you need to make sure that the car seat you use is the right one for your child’s age, as well as their size (based on their weight and height).

Newborn to 3 years

Infant and rear-facing car seat The youngest passengers should remain in a rear-facing car seat until they reach the maximum

weight or height of their seat. This positioning better absorbs the force of an impact, making it a better option for small passengers whose necks and spines are still developing. In fact, car seats have been shown to reduce fatal injury by 71 percent for infants (younger than 1) in passenger cars.

Keep in mind, even if your child’s feet touch the back of the vehicle seat, that doesn’t necessarily mean they’re ready for a forwardfacing seat. Parents shouldn’t move their toddlers into a forward-facing car seat until they’ve hit the maximum height or weight limit of their current car seat.

4-7 years old

Forward-facing car seat At this age your child will likely use a forwardfacing car seat with a harness. One critical step for installing this car seat correctly is making sure to secure it with its tether, not just a seat belt. The tether is an adjustable strap with a hook that can be found at the top of most forward-facing car seats.

When you secure the tether to the tether anchor in your vehicle, it keeps the car seat from moving forward in a crash, helping protect your child from head and neck injuries.

Additionally, always make sure the chest clip is secured across the chest rather than on the belly.

These clips have a tendency to move down, so it’s

up to caregivers to align it properly. Make it a habit to always slide the clip up to the appropriate place after buckling your child in to their seat.

8-12 years old

Booster seat After a child exceeds the age and size limits of their forward-facing seat, they can transition to a booster seat. A booster seat lifts a child up and helps their body properly align with the vehicle’s existing seat belt.

Kids should stay in a booster seat until they are big enough to sit properly with the lap and shoulder belt securely buckled. That means the lap belt is snug across their upper thighs, not their stomach, and the shoulder belt is snug across their shoulder and chest, not their neck or face.

“Tweens” and preteens

Seat belt Once your child is big enough to ride safely without needing a car seat or booster seat, keep in mind the back seat is still the safest place. All kids 13 and under should ride in the back, even if they try to convince you the front is the “cool” place to be.

For more advice and to find a car seat check location near you, visit NHTSA.gov/TheRightSeat.

(BPT)

Page 7

Page 8

AUTOMOTIVE CARE GUIDE

Fall/Winter 2018-19

Maintaining independence in your golden years How seniors can safely stay behind the wheel

A greater sense of independence is often cited as the reason so many young people anxiously await the day they earn their drivers’ licenses. But the connection between driving and independence is not lost on seniors, either.

Aging can take its toll on drivers, prompting such drivers’ families to feel as if their loved ones’ ability to safely operate motor vehicles has been compromised.

However, many seniors can still safely operate motor vehicles, and those who do can take steps to ensure they’re as safe as possible behind the wheel.

while on the road. Great strides have been made in regard to helping people with fading hearing hear better, and seniors would be wise to take advantage of such advancements, which include hearing aids that can be connected to smartphones.

Beware of medication side effects

Whether they do so temporarily or permanently, many seniors take medications, and every medication comes with side

effects. When filling a new prescription, carefully read the dosage and description label to ensure that it’s safe to drive while taking the medicine. Make note of how you feel when taking a new prescription, avoiding driving if the medication makes you feel fatigued or drowsy or affects your motor functions. If the side effects of a new prescription are making it difficult to safely operate a vehicle, discuss potential alternatives with your physician.

Avoid driving in certain conditions

Driving in inclement weather, during rush hour and at night makes many drivers uncomfortable, regardless of their age. But such conditions can be especially dangerous for aging drivers whose vision and reaction times might be fading. Seniors who avoid driving in harsh conditions and heavy traffic may be more comfortable behind the wheel.

(METRO CREATIVE)

Stay off the road when in pain

Avoid driving on days when aches and pains are strong. Aches and pains are common side effects of aging, and seniors know that some days are better than others.

Seniors’ ability to control their vehicles may be compromised on days when stiffness, aches or pains seem particularly strong, so it’s best to avoid driving during these times.

Fatigue may set in on days when aches and pains require extra effort to perform relatively simple tasks.

Don’t skip medical checkups

Few seniors may look forward to their medical checkups, but visits to the doctor can reveal issues that can help seniors be safer on the road. Schedule routine vision exams so eyeglass prescriptions are always up-to-date. In addition, seniors should discuss hearing screenings with their physicians so they can ensure they can always hear sirens and other motorists

STOCK PHOTO On the Road

Seniors need not give up their drivers’ licenses at the first signs of aging. Adjusting certain behaviors and exercising extra caution can help these men and women stay safe behind the wheel.

Elkhorn napa auto parts

C C

C

alemalem

(262) 723-NAPA • fax: (262) 723-4779 Largest inventory in Walworth County

CC

C

Complete Machine Shop Service

uto uto

806 n. Wisconsin st., Elkhorn

ervice ervice

CService by theby Garwoods SinceC 1976 Personal Service the Garwoods C CrsonalPersonal Service by the Garwoods Since 1976

C

C

(262) 843-3636 8515 Antioch Rd. (262) 843-3636 (262) 843-3636 Rd. 8515 Antioch8515 Rd. Salem, WIAntioch 53168

C

(262) 843-3636 uto alem ervice uto 8515 Antioch Rd.

ervice

Service the 1976 Garwoods Since 1976 WI by 53168 Personal ServicePersonal bySalem, the Garwoods Since

Salem, WI 53168 Salem, WI 53168

I’m your agent for that.

Having me as your agent means having a real person there to help you when you need it. So when accidents happen, you have someone who can get the job done right, and right away.

Like a good neighbor, State Fame is there.® CALL For A quote 24/7.

221198

Bill Czaja Ins. Agcy. Inc. Bill Czaja, Agent 411 E. Main St. Waterford, WI 53185 Bus/: 262-534-5195

220639

alem

Since 1976

ARE you pREpAREd foR WintER? Stop into ELkhoRn AutopARtS foR ALL youR AutoMotivE nEEdS!

328820

1001177.2 State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company, State Farm Indemnity Company, Bloomington, IL

Fall/Winter 2018-19

AUTOMOTIVE CARE GUIDE

Page 9

Tire confidential:

Tips on picking the right one for you

STOCK PHOTO On the Road

Checking fluids before embarking on a road trip can help drivers avoid breakdowns and ensure a safe, fun trip.

Fluids to check before your next road trip For many traveling enthusiasts, few things are more enticing than the open road.

Road trips have long been popular, and that popularity appears to be on the rise.

According to a report from MMGY Global, a travel and hospitality marketing firm, road trips represented 39 percent of vacations taken

by United States travelers in 2016. Road trips also remain popular in Canada, where vast, rugged terrain makes for idyllic trips.

Before embarking on road trips, motorists would be wise to inspect their vehicles to ensure their getaways are not derailed by car troubles.

Brake fluid Squeaky brakes are not the only potential indicator of brake problems. Brake fluid, which should always be topped off before beginning a road trip, also might shed light on potentially serious problems.

According to the National Motorists Association, brake fluid looks honeylike and translucent when fresh. A puddle beneath a vehicle that is clear to brown and slick indicates a brake fluid leak, which can ultimately lead to a complete failure of the brakes. The NMA recommends brake fluid be changed at least once every three to four years.

Transmission fluid When fresh, transmission fluid is red, darkening over time. However, transmission fluid should never appear brown or black, which indicates potential internal damage to the transmission.

To determine if there are any issues with

the transmission fluid, the NMA recommends drivers wipe a cool dipstick between their thumb and index finger. If even the slightest bit of grit is felt when wiping the dipstick, the transmission is likely in need of work.

Oil Drivers should change their vehicles’ oil before embarking on road trips, especially if such trips will be lengthy. The NMA notes that fresh oil is light to dark amber and translucent, and that is how oil typically looks immediately after an oil change.

Oil darkens over time, and that is natural (black oil indicates it’s time for an oil change).

However, oil that appears cloudy or milky indicates that coolant is getting into the oil, perhaps due to gasket problems.

Drivers who are not getting their vehicles’ oil changed before a road trip should at least check their oil before leaving to inspect the color of the oil and ensure the vehicle has enough oil.

Windshield washer fluid The unknown of the open road is part of what makes it so appealing. While many road trippers plan their trips during the summer and fall when the weather tends to be both pleasant and predictable, there’s no guarantee inclement weather won’t rear its ugly head.

Filling the windshield washer fluid reservoir before embarking on a trip ensures drivers’ visibility won’t be adversely affected by unforeseen issues that can soil windshields.

Did you know?

The terms “sport utility vehicle” and “crossover” (also dubbed a compact sport utility vehicle, or CUV) are heard quite frequently and sometimes used interchangeably. It can be easy to blur the terms because of the subtle differences between these types of vehicles. But upon careful interpretation of these ultrapopular vehicles, the variations between them become more apparent.

(METRO CREATIVE)

To most people, a tire is a tire is a tire. To the naked eye, that’s absolutely correct: They are black and round. However, upon further inspection, tires are one of the most technologically advanced parts of a car, influencing the braking, steering, comfort, handling, safety and fuel efficiency. They are also the only parts actually touching the road.

Whether it’s the daily commute, family road trip, cruise to the beach, off-road adventure or grocery run, tires absorb constant pounding over all sorts of surfaces in all kinds of weather conditions. Thanks to stout engineering and technology, they continue to perform with amazing effectiveness and last longer than ever.

However, no matter how longlasting tires are, there’s a time when you’ll need to replace them, and picking the right one for your vehicle can be challenging.

“Cornering, acceleration, wet road traction, tire wear, ride, styling and fuel economy can be modified by changing tires,” says Alan Holtschneider of Yokohama Tire. “Knowing what types of tires are available is important because it can save money and fuel and vastly improve a vehicle’s ride and handling.”

Holtschneider said the first step to selecting the right tires is to consider how you will be using them.

• Think about how far (and fast) you normally drive and add in the weather and road conditions you generally encounter; • Determine how you want your vehicle to perform; • Calculate how much money you want to spend; and • Decide how long you plan to keep the vehicle.

With countless tire sizes and types, there are a few things to know, according to Holtschneider. The three basic tire categories are all-season, summer and winter.

All-season tires are the most popular because they can work all year, depending on where you live.

All-season tires can even handle moderate snow.

Summer tires are generally more performance/handling-oriented and are not recommended for winter/ snowy conditions.

Winter tires are great in the snow but don’t perform as well in nonwintry conditions.

The frames of these vehicles can help people distinguish between them. Many car experts refer to SUVs as those vehicles that are equipped with the chassis of a truck, while crossovers are based on a car’s platform. SUVs rely on a “body on frame,” which means the body is built separately from the frame of the vehicle and then assembled later on.

Crossovers use “unibody” architecture, which means the body and frame are one piece. SUVs are classified as a light truck and have the towing and performance capabilities of a pickup truck. As a result, the

There are sub-categories, too, like ultra high performance, light truck and grand touring tires, says Holtschneider.

“For example, the AVID Ascend GT fits into the grand touring segment. It’s a highly advanced allseason tire delivering improved wet/ snow braking and handling, long mileage and superior comfort.”

After selecting the tire that best meets your needs, Holtschneider suggests keeping them properly maintained. Here are some tips: • Check tire pressure at least once a month - this takes about five minutes.

Consult the vehicle’s owner’s manual or placard on the driver’s door to determine proper tire pressure. Tire pressure should be checked when the tires are cold.

• Check your tread depth by placing a penny upside down into a tread groove. If you can see all of Lincoln’s head, your tire’s tread has worn down to the legal limit and you need to buy a new tire.

• Tires should be replaced when the tread is worn down to 2/32 of an inch, the lowest legal limit. It’s best to replace them before they reach 2/32 for optimal performance, especially in bad weather.

For more tire care and safety tips, visit www.yokohamatire.com/ tires-101.

(BPT)

STOCK PHOTO On the Road

Choosing new tires for your vehicle can be difficult. Do some research and ask your mechanic for advice about which tires are best for your driving needs.

wheelbase, floorplan, suspension, powertrain, and other SUV arrangements are similar to those of a pickup.

Conversely, crossovers use the platform of a sedan and handle much more like traditional passenger cars, offering smooth rides and responsive handling.

Crossovers are often smaller than SUVs and may not have the off-roading or towing capacities of SUVs. Another difference is the driveline. Most SUVs employ four-wheel drive systems, while crossovers have twowheel drive systems.

(METRO CREATIVE)

Page 10

AUTOMOTIVE CARE GUIDE

Fall/Winter 2018-19

we’ll keep you rolling...

COUNTRYSIDE CLASSICS

Family Owned And Operated

Classic CAR Auto Repair, Restoration & Storage Specializing in 55, 56 & 57 Chevrolets

Fax (262) 723-4177

OPEN

Mon.-Fri. 7:30-5 A division of Wedige Radiator and Air Conditioning, Inc.

262-534-6700

262-740-1959

www.autorestorationwi.com 4520 Cty Hwy F North, Unit C countrysideclassics1957@gmail.com Elkhorn, WI 53121

328705

Auto Clinic

P P

ARTS LACE

20 E Walworth St. Elkhorn, WI 262-723-4411

Both Domestic & Foreign Auto & Truck • Small Engine/Hydraulics Mon. - Fri. 8-6, Sat. 8-5, Sun. 9-1

27630 75th Street, Salem, WI 53168

Business Hours: Mon.-Fri. 8am-5pm, Sat. 8am-12pm

Full Line of Used Cars & Trucks Full Automotive & Truck Repair

Mark R. Rhode Owner

262-642-4TOW

24 HOUR TOWING

2606 East MAin St. • East Troy, WI 53120

235 S. 7th St. Delavan, WI purcellhunters@gmail.com TERRY FURSETH - Manager

QUALITY • INTEGRITY • SERVICE

Tune ups, Exhausts Lifetime mufflers, Brakes Large range passenger tires Automatic transmission service 24 hour towing: Purcell’s (262-728-9522)

Open Monday-Friday 6:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m.; Saturday by appointment

262-363-4789 310364

Larry’s

TOWING

“Wreckmaster Certified”

(262) 363-8555 • 1006 Main St., Mukwonago Preferred by Major Insurance Companies

Heavy & Light Duty 24x7 Service

1217 Grant Street, Lake Geneva, WI

FREE ESTIMATES 259839

880 Main St. Mukwonago, WI 53149 www.rivercrestauto.com

296578

COMPLETE AUTO BODY REPAIR

262-728-5788

www.amtows.com • info@amtows.com

River Crest Tire & Auto Service

296555

HUNTER’S SERVICE

Complete Truck Trailer Repair, Wash Outs, Tire Service, Heavy Duty Road Service Available, Motorcycle & Specialty Car Hauling 296571

296569

The

Eddy Boyd Master Technician A.S.E. Certified

296413

24/7 Light, Medium, Heavy Duty Towing & Recovery

www.mlsautoclinic.com • autopro2123@yahoo.com

www.autorepairsalemwi.com

262-363-4038

Big Bend, WI (262) 662-9770 Elkhorn, WI • (262) 723-1910

262-843-2833

Engines • Brakes • Suspension • Transmission H.V.A.C • Steering • Electrical • Driveability

8517 Antioch Road, Salem, WI 53168 (262) 843-3636 • Toll Free: 1-855-828-3636

MUKWONAGO AUTO PARTS INC. OFFERING 2 LOCATIONS

Your complete car center Personal Service by the Garwoods Since 1976

WATERFORD AUTO PARTS INC.

296564

“Where you’re treated like family.”

328685

www.wedigeauto.com

262-878-1374

259845

www.HookMeUpLarry.com

262-249-TOW-U

(8698)

296581

(262) 723-2971 • Elkhorn, WI

UNION GROVE AUTO PARTS INC.

328607

Fall/Winter 2018-19

the whole season long!

AUTOMOTIVE CARE GUIDE

Page 11

259833

Steve “Junior” Williams,

KOREY’S AUTO KARE

Owner

Bond’s Auto Care & Performance

Service

275414

Parts Specialists

328765

We Feature

$23.99

With Tire Up to Rotation 5 qts. $29.99 of oil

Valid only at Great American Tire. Must present coupon. Not valid with any other offers or discounts. Environmental impact fees may apply. Most cars and light trucks. Special diesel oil & filter, sythetic oil, semi-synthetic oil extra. Expires 12/31/18

10400 Main Street - Rte 12 - Richmond IL 60071 (815) 678-2081 - (877) 678-2081 Service

SaleS eveningS By appointment SaleS HourS : Mon-Fri. 8-5; Sat. 8-4 HourS: Mon. thru Fri. 8-12, 1-5; and Sat. 8-12, 1-4

Exemplary Customer Service 50+ yrs of Experience

www.gofasttires.com http://qualitytireservicejohnsburg.mechanicnet.com/

328451

- We Buy Cars & TruCks -

Oil, Lube & New Filter

2420 Hiller Ridge, Johnsburg (815) 344-2573

847-973-9810

WE SERVICE MOST MAKES & MODELS SERVICE ALL DAY SATURDAY!!

OIL CHANGE

End of the Line AUTOMOTIVE REPAIR 128 Sayton Rd. Fox Lake, IL 60020

259848

Same Fine Auto & Truck Sales/Service Family Owned Since 1951 Always Open at www.richmondmotorsales.com

328453

389 Milwaukee Ave. Burlington, WI 53105

Open Six Days a Week • 9am-5pm

RICHMOND MOTOR SALES

847-265-9830 Family Owned

Expires 12/31/18

275418

Lindenhurst • 1890 E. Grand

Complete Auto Repair

Valid at the Elkhorn Location Only

Phone: 262-763-9184 Fax: 262-763-5290

Great American Tire

Merten’s Auto & Towing

$17.95

701 N. Pine Street Burlington, WI 53105

328615

Dealer

Monday-Friday: 8 a.m. - 6 p.m.

Saturday: 8 a.m. - 4 p.m.

Sunday: 9 a.m. - 1 p.m.

328449

Hours:

262-763-5155

847-587-7007 • www.dipstickfoxlake.com

autoparts2020.com

Auto Parts Specialists

740 Main St., Union Grove (262) 878-1359

Authorized

ANY OIL CHANGE

147 S. Route 12 (1 mile North of Route 59) • Fox Lake, IL 60020

Burlington Auto Parts

-IL Emissions Testing Facility -Maintenance Service & Repairs -Tires (new and used) -Wheels -XL Fleet Vehicle Service

From 1959 til today, Quality Period!

It’s our commitment to you!

(262) 862-2555 MAJOR & MINOR REPAIRS 328446

Bob’s

5.00 OFF

Phone: 262-728-7750 bondsautocare.net 310340

106 E. Walworth Ave. Delavan, WI 53115

FREE WINTER CHECK AND

$

All Aspects of Automotive Repair • Custom Wheels & Tires All Performance Parts & Accessories Available 4x4 Lift & Leveling Kits • Performance Exhaust

Gary Grabarec Brian & Louie, Technicians 26325 103rd St., Trevor, WI 53179

328447

www.koreysautokare.com

310350

416 S 7th St. Delavan, WI 53115

(262) 728-2886

We feature

328608

Page 12

AUTOMOTIVE CARE GUIDE

Fall/Winter 2018-19

How to safeguard your vehicle from the elements In a perfect world, all vehicle owners would be able to park their cars and trucks in garages. In such a world, automobiles would not be vulnerable to sun, storms and other natural elements that, over time, can contribute to wear and tear.

But many drivers cannot or choose not to park their cars in garages. Some are content to let their vehicles brave the elements, while others look for ways to protect their cars and trucks as much as possible. Drivers who count themselves among the latter group can take these simple steps to protect their cars and trucks from whatever Mother Nature has in store for them.

an annoying yet harmless side effect of vehicle ownership.

However, bird droppings are acidic and, if left to their unsightly devices, can cause permanent damage to vehicle paint. Tree sap is an equally formidable foe, potentially causing scratching because it can be very difficult to remove without spreading. Specially formulated sprays can help drivers remove bird droppings and sap from their vehicles.

Employ a car cover

Drivers who have garages but use them to store things other than their vehicles can use car covers when parking their cars in their driveways. Covers protect cars from the elements and can be quickly and easily removed.

(METRO CREATIVE)

Park in the shade

Parking in the shade can protect both the interior and exterior of a vehicle. Shaded areas protect upholstery and dashboards inside the car from sun-induced fading, while also limiting the damage sun can cause to exterior paint. Faded paint may hurt the resale value of a vehicle, prompting prospective buyers to walk away or at least wonder if a vehicle with a faded exterior was well maintained.

Wash and wax

Washing and waxing a vehicle helps to minimize damage that’s inevitable regardless of where drivers park their cars. Dirt and debris litter roadways, and over time cars can collect a large amount of these unwanted stowaways.

If dirt and debris are not removed, they can cause longterm damage to vehicle exteriors. Washing and waxing a car can ensure its exterior looks good and reduce the likelihood of rust and other corrosion from occurring.

Don’t write off bird droppings

Some drivers, especially those who do not park their cars and trucks in garages, may write off bird droppings as

STOCK PHOTO On the Road

Nature can be harsh on vehicles. Protecting automobiles from the elements should be a priority for drivers, especially those who do not park their cars and trucks in garages.

Burtness WHEN THE PRODUCTS ARE SIMILAR IT’S THE DEALER THAT MAKES THE DIFFERENCE

Come See Us At Our New Locations!

Elkhorn Your LocaL Independent tIre deaLer

www.petestireinc.com

• Oil Changes • Brakes Need TracTioN? • Shocks Get Your Snow Tires Here!

• Struts • Alignments

1389 West Main St. Whitewater, WI 53190

1421 West Main St. Whitewater, WI 53190

schedule your fall & winter service

(262) 723-2906

262-473-2522 • 262-473-3072

1520 N. Fairway Ln., Elkhorn, WI 220640

www.driveburtness.com

328664