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2.5.6. Designing active areas for people with disabilities
Tennis is the fastest sport for wheelchair users. That’s why surfaces are very important. And courts can’t be too close to each other. [8] 2.6. Environmental aesthetics and its impact on overall design
In the 19th-20th centuries, experimental psychology began to study a person's ability to perceive elementary forms (lines, shapes, volume). W. Wundt, the founder of experimental psychology, believes that the feeling of pleasure depends on the type of lines of perception that are more convenient for observation (vertical or horizontal). For example, a broken line can tire the eye muscles, which implies the fact that such a line can be negatively perceived.
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D. Symond reads that what is needed is not space, not a place or an object, but emotions. The main factor that creates the environment is a person's emotional and aesthetic experiences.
American urbanist K. Lynch argues that the perception of the environment is a process of interaction between the environment and humans.
In 1985, in the former Lithuanian Research Institute of Construction and Architecture, research was carried out in the resorts of Lithuania. They used the original architectural spatial assessment methodology, which was later applied to other spatial planning projects.
The qualitative and quantitative nature of the spaces, formed by buildings, green spaces, and relief, was taken into account. It was determined by the individual image, social attractiveness and functional feasibility of undeveloped areas (quarters, courtyards) belonging to the public parts of the city (aux, central street). ) or small residential settlements.
As already noted, a person is also influenced by the geometric and physical parameters of the recreational space. You can feel differently in different places. The relationship between space and the person inside it is contradictory: it is impossible to create an environment that fully meets the desires and dreams of all people. Architects say that space should be meaningful, vibrant, human and spiritual.
Seven components of the environment, listed in Table 3, have been identified that act in different dimensions on a person using a recreational environment.
However, we must not forget that the most important and complex component of the environment is a person with his own behavior, and he is influenced by the modernizing environment. The perception of all people is different and you should not expect that there is one absolutely correct way to create the ideal environment and space. An architect, creating a recreational environment in which complex emotions accumulate, and each person must find their place in the recreational space.