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SKAO Science Data Challenge 2 MAP OF WORLDWIDE P ARTICIPATION

IRIS (STFC) UK

CSCS Lugano, Switzerland

INAF Rome, Italy

GENCIIDRIS Orsay,France

THE CHALLENGE IN NUMBERS Teams analysing

1TB

ENGAGE SKA - UCLCA Aveiro & Coimbra, Portugal

of astronomical data

280

registered participants in

22

countries

8

China SRC-proto Shanghai, China

IAA-CSIC Granada, Spain

supercomputing centres

15 million

AusSRC & Pawsey Perth, Australia

CPU core hours* and 15 TB RAM available for teams

Participants

Computing facilities

1–5 6–10 11–20 20+

The challenge’s 3D data cube is a series of stacked radio images, each reflecting a different frequency. It shows galaxies across a distance of 4 billion light years. *A core hour refers to the number of processor units (cores) used, multiplied by the duration of the job in hours.

A closer look at the Science Data Challenge 2 BY CASSANDRA CAVALLARO (SKAO)

Late last year, 280 participants in 22 countries registered for the SKAO’s Science Data Challenge 2 (SDC2). Supported by the resources of eight supercomputing facilities around the world, teams were tasked with using computer algorithms to find and analyse nearly 250,000 galaxies in a simulated SKAO data cube.

What was the motivation behind this second Science Data Challenge?

telescopes will provide. Every observatory’s observations have their own characteristics, so these challenges will help people to become familiar with SKAO data and develop their own analysis pipelines to extract science from it in a reasonable time. It will also help astronomers to plan what kind of observations they might do; the sooner they can understand what SKA data will look like, the better they can design their experiments.

PHILIPPA: It’s part of a series we’re running to prepare the community for the huge and complex data sets the SKA

JAMES: The much larger data volumes mean SKAO data will have to be analysed in the cloud through a network of SKA

As the challenge heads towards its conclusion in July, we spoke to two members of the SKAO team involved in organising it, Postdoctoral Fellow for Radio Astronomy Simulations Dr Philippa Hartley and Operations Data Scientist Dr James Collinson, to hear more about its goals.

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