1st edition

RESEARCH

AND CREATIVE ACTIVITIES

Southern Illinois University at Edwardsville

RESEARCH

AND CREATIVE ACTIVITIES

Southern Illinois University at Edwardsville

\\'EI,COME FROM THE PRESIDENT outhern Illinois University at Edwardsville is acutely aware of national imperatives concerning productivity and technological strength. Situated on a lovely campus comprising 2,600 acres of rolling hills, our University might appear to be insulated from all outside reality. That has never been the case; it is even less so today; we want to reach out even

further in the future. As we confirm our maturity as an institution, I welcome this opportunity to reaffirm our long-standing commitment to research-particularly of the sort that fosters the prosperity, health, and humane vitality of the region we were

founded to serve nearly a quarter of a century ago.

SIUE was created to fill a vacuum in terms of publicly supported higher education on the east side of the Mississippi River. Central to our growth was the opening of lines of communication with those citizens who had a large stake in economic, political, social and cultural decisionmaking. With this brochure, we seek to strengthen existing bonds and develop new ones with those institutional forces interested in the growth of the region-especially business and industry. Before corporate development dollars are committed on an in-house basis, we welcome your exploration of assets already in place and at your disposal.

We want to insure that our resources in terms of faculty expertise, laboratory facilities, library holdings, and data hardware are utilized to their fullest potential. Indeed, a crucial element in our own evolution depended on insights gained from examining our region's problems and

aspirations in earlier research ventures. Research has helped to get us u'here we are today; only by strengthening our research muscles will we be able to shape the future in a positive way.

It's worth your time to examine the inventory of assets in this brochure.

We stand ready to develop mutually beneficial sharing arrangements. In addition to basic and applied research we have faculty to provide symposia, conferences, long or short-term

courses off campus. or consultative services. Immediatell' available are men and women conversant g'ith such

matters as energy economics: marketing strategies; management anall'sis; and insights into international affairs in places such as the Middle East, China, Japan, Eastern Europe and Latin America.

Our faculty has always been strongly motivated toward research initiatives designed to serve the region. This brochure will have value if it does no more than reinforce these traditional impulses. Of course, we hope for much more. Through cooperative research ventures, individual businesses and industries, the University, and the region as a whole can grow together.

We welcome your inquiries and ideas; they can be directed to our Office of Research and Projects in the Graduate School. This office is our clearing house for investments in theoretical and experimental research.

If the dividends to be realized are carefully considered, I know you will acknowledge the wisdom of engaging with us in mutually promising joint ventures.

Earl Lazerson, President Southern lllinois University at Edwardsville

I\TRODUCTION esearch at Southern

lllinois

University at Edwardsville.

Young, develoPing regional universities, with Pre-

dominately urban clientele, often attract creative faculty who possess a strong desire to be involved in defining problems and posing alternative solutions for a technological society' Southern lllinois UniversitY at Edwardsville is such a university.

Located within the Standard

Metropolitan Statistical Area of St. Louis, Southern lllinois University at Edwardsville has a research-oriented graduate faculty of 487 and a graduate student enrollment of 2,400. FortY percent of the graduate facultY is engaged in research and scholarlY writings, and their efforts are

supported by the Graduate School's Office of Research and Projects.

Last year (1979-80), SIUE conducted over $7 million worth of externally funded training and research on such problems as energy, transportation, pollution control, labor-management

relations, productivitY declines, marketing strategies, health, and other areas in which industry shares a major interest. However, only a very small portion of that total research represented cooperative efforts with industry.

The Need for Cooperative IndustryUniversity Research. Growth in the conduct of basic industrial research at SIUE depends on a closer interaction between academic researchers and business personnel' In contrast to many research problems in industry,

where exploration of alternatives to

immediate problems necessitates a short turn-around time, more basic, longer-term research could occur if, on the one hand, faculty researchers were aware of industry's research needs and, on the other hand, industrial personnel were aware of facultY research expertise. Such shared

knowledge could lead to ongoing types of cooperative research. Additionally, the university researcher, pursuing his

own field of inquiry, would be alert to implications that relate to the known needs of business' What other reasons are there for fostering industry-university research collaboration? Increasing national

concern over the erosion of U.S. leadership in science and technology as well as the decline in American productivity have led to reassessment of the respective roles of government, universities, and industry in basic and applied research. The identified need for closer universitY-industrY collaboration has been reflected in public policY that reduces the impediments to such cooPeration.

Programs involving industry and the univirsity could take the form of: (l) joint projects; (2) Prime and

iubcontractor relationships, with either the university or industry taking the lead; (3) university Personnel

consulting in industry or industrial scientists serving as advisors/ instructors in the universitY; (4) university and industry personnel exchanges; and (5) instrument and equipment sharing.

Benefits to IndustrY and to the University. In addition to the more obvious benefits through long-term contributions toward Product and process innovation and Problem solutions, industrY-universitY cooperative research enhances the

preparation of potential industry

employees, Provides emPloYment enrichment to university and industrial personnel, and helps to improve public

understanding. The opportunity to make better products less expensively is enormous. The possibility also exists to create and support modifications in academic programs that are more in tune with societal needs.

To explore more thoroughlY the possibilities for cooperative research and training Projects between our University and industries within the

region, this brochure identifies some of our facultY researchers and consultants, with specific examples of their research and training capabilities' and presents the university centers established to assist in the cooperative process. Because industry is concerned with humanistic and ethical insights and with aesthetic enhancements that are essential to employee morale and public confidence, references to these relevant University resources also are included.

Vaughnie J. LindsaY, Dean Graduate Studies and Research

THE GRADT]ATE SCHOOL OFFICT- OF RESIT.AR{'H

AND PRO.IEC'TS he Graduate School at

Southern Illinois University at Edwardsville is the overall agency responsible for

developing and administrating policies concerning research and creative activities. Within the Graduate School. the Office of Research and Projects assists in the development of such activities. The Office of Research and Projects also coordinates projects and assists faculty members in the preparation and submission of grant and contract proposals that involve outside support from such sources as industry, government, and foundations.

Requests for information or assistance in matching research and development needs

with University capabilities and

with the preparation of training or research proposals may be directed to the Office of Research and Projects, Box 46. Southern Illinois University at Edrr ardsville. Edwardsville. Illinois 62026. Telephone (618) 692-3162.

ADMINISTRATIVE PERSONNEI, Vaughnie J. Lindsay, Dean Graduate Studies and Research

David G. Brown, Associate Dean Graduate Studies and Research Office of Research and Projects Paul C. L. Tang Research Development Officer

ENGINEERING STUDIES ON ATMOSPHERIC OZONE George Arnold Associate Professor Engineering and Technology

Office telephone: (618) 692-3311 Home telephone: (618) 656-3994

SIUE is working with IEPA and USPHS in an effort to determine whether atmospheric ozone is liquified with liquid oxygen, and, if so, how such ozone could be detected. If ozone is found in liquid oxygen, attempts will be made to measure it.

Preliminary experiments demonstrate that ozone can be retained in liquid oxygen, and that ozone vaporizes last, after the liquid oxygen is gone. The search continues. SIUE has an opportunity to be the lead agency in this important health question.

(Jeorge Arnold received a B.Ed. /rom Southern Illinois Universit.t' at Carbondale, an M.5../rom the Universit.r' ofIllinois, and a Sc.D.

./iom

Was

hingt

the digester. Each process is independently viable; however, it is expected that a combination of the two will eliminate some drawbacks inherent in each one, i.e.. the need to burn a fossil fuel in the alcohol plant, the need to burn a portion of the biogas produced to maintain the digester temperature, and the need to consume the biogas at approximately the rate at which it is produced, the latter in order to avoid expensive storage facilities.

This type of system should be most attractive to farms or farm cooperatives that both grow corn and raise livestock on a regular basis. The livestock are necessary to supply the raw material for biogas production and to provide for the on-site usage of the high protein livestock feed byproduct of the alcohol plant. The proposed system is expected to be

environmentally sound.

re cover.t' ./ ro

nt

v'

a sI

ev' al

er,

ca b le

TV education, utilizat ion o.l' x'aste v'ood, photovoltaic' energ)', and heat storage ponds.

M.S. degrees./ronr Ion'a State Universit.r' and his Ph.D. /rom the Universit.r' o./' Colorado. His maior research interesls inc'lude laboralor.y sc'ale investigation of anaerobic cligestion o/'organic wastes ancl energ.r

ANAEROBIC DIGESTION LINKED WITH FUEL ALCOHOI, PRODUCTION Harlan Bengtson Associate Professor Engineering and Technology

Office telephone: (618) 692-2500 Home telephone: (618) 288-9778 Panos Kokoropoulos Associate Professor Engineering and Technology

Office telephone: (618) 692-2500 Home telephone: (618) 656-5610 This project concerns integrated energy production; more specifically, it involves production of methane by anaerobic digestion of livestock manure and production of ethyl alcohol from corn. The two processes are linked together in such a way that the biogas produced by anaerobic

Thessaloniki, Greece, his M.S. /ront the Universit.t' o.f' Da.t'ton, and his Ph.D. /rom the Universit.v o./'Akron.

One o./'his ntajor areas o.f research is o lar energ.r', spe ci/i c a I l.v, r et rofi I t i n g ancl sintulation o.f thermal processes.

s

t. CHARAC]TERIZING EFFECTS OF POWI,R

CONDITIONING 2. SI GNATURE ANALYSIS OF ELECTRIC MOTORS 3. INDUSTRIAIENERGY STORAGE ECONOMICS 4. DISTRIBTJTED

POWER SYSTEMS

ANt) COG IINER

ATION

Raghupathy Bollini Associate Professor Engineering and Technology

Office telephone: (618) 692-2500 Home telephone: (618) 288-6398

on Univer.sil.r', Sl.

Louis. His ntain researt'h areas inclttcle

heat

digestion is used as fuel for the alcohol plant, and waste heat from the alcohol plant is used as auxiliary heat to maintain the desirable temperature of

su//icient procluct ion q/.fuel alcohol on a.farnt scale. l)anos Kokorr;poirlo: received his B.S. clegree.fi'ont the Universit.t' o/

Characterizing Effects of Power Conditioning. The use of solid state devices such as SCRS, power transistors, power MOSFETS, and power Darlingtons to condition power to electric motors in industry has been on the increase. These power switching devices offer a very efficient and convenient way to interface with electronic control circuitry, including

microprocessors. Their increasing use, however, is introducing harmonics in the power lines and hence is becoming a problem to the power comPanies.

The research that is currently under way is to develop analytical methodology to characterize nonsinusoidal voltages and currents.

This research is being conducted with Professor A. Godhwani.

Signature Analysis of Electric Motors.

The purpose of this project is to establish a reliable, economical and 100-percent-effective testing of electric motors on a production line. The initial part of the study is concerned with the simulation of starting transients using CSMP and testing the sensitivity of the starting transients to machine parameters that are susceptible to production errors.

The second part of this study is to develop data acquisition hardware and software to obtain starting transient characteristics of motors. The third part of this project is concerned with developing pattern recognition methodology, perhaps using FFT to differentiate between "good" and "bad" motors. This research is being conducted with Professors L. C. Jones

and A. Godhwani.

Industrial Energy Storage Economics.

Industries with substantial peak power demand can reduce their maximum load through energy storage. Recent improvements in battery technology make it possible to consider energy storage for peak shaving purposes.

Industries could derive added benefits from this in terms of reduced kvar size of static capacitors and in terms of a source of uninterruptable power

supply for critical loads. Feasibility and optimization of industrial energy storage will be studied in this research.

Dbtributed Power Systems and Cogeneration. The efficiency of utilization of fuel resource (i.e., overall efficiency of delivered electrical energy) of large, central power generation plants is very low, on the order of 25-30 percent. Small, distributed power plants, however, offer the opportunity to maximize the resource utilization efficiency through cogeneration of electricity and steam.

Some of the disadvantages in terms of higher cost per kilowatt and higher

maintenance cost can be overcome by mass production, standardization and

regional maintenance teams. The proposed research will focus on the feasibility and economics of such distributed power plants and the

interfacing of these power plants with large, central power plants. This project is being conducted with Professor H. Bengtson.

Raghupathy Bollini earned his B.E. degree.from Madras Universit.v, India, his M. S. E. E. .from Purdue Universit.t', and his Ph.D. (Electical Engineering) .from Purdue Universit.t'.

SURVEY CONTROL NETS FOR SUBSIDENCE PROJECT Daniel M. Cote Associate Professor Engineering and Technology Office telephone: (618) 692-2500 Home telephone: (618) 462-1170 Steven J. Hanna

Professor Engineering and Technology

Office telephone: (618) 692-2500 Home telephone: (618) 654-3780 Points at each of four sites (including a control site) have been established and are monitored monthly for relative horizontal and vertical position. The points themselves are established below frost line and consist of a six-inch carriage bolt set in9-12 inches of concrete. Standard surveying techniques including trilateration, open and closed traverses and threewire leveling are used. Since three of the sites are in residential areas, the effectiveness of the various horizontal control methods is being evaluated for the unique character of the particular site. Distances are determined using an electronic distance measuring device with repeated traverse angles turned using a 20-second theodolite.

Computer programs have been developed for data reduction, and plots of point positions are updated monthly. A procedures manual is being developed for use in establishing

control nets in future subsidence project areas.

Daniel M. Cote received his B.S.C.E. degree.from Duke Universit.t' and his M.S.C. E..from North Carolina State Universit.v. His areas o.f research

in

clude

h.t' dr o lo gi

c,

h.t' dr au li

c,

w at

er

and wastewater treatment.

Steven J. Hanna received his B.S.C.E.,

M.S.C.E. and Ph.D. (Civil Engineering) degrees .from Purdue

Ilniversil.t'. His main areas of research

are: (a) oggregate properties as related to Portland cement concrete and

bituminous conuete; (b) ombient and t

r ans p

or t at i on no ise me asur emenl s

(wind and air attenuation); (c) Port land cement concrele properlies; (d) bituminous concrete mix design and properties; (e) long-term soil response in mine subsidence areas; (f) mass

tr

ons p

o r t at i on

.for low'

populalion densit.t' areas; and (g) highw'a.t' sqfet.r'.

DIGITAL CONTROLLER (FTLTER)

IMPLEMENTATION USING MICROPROCESSORS Arjun Godhwani Associate Professor Engineering and Technology

Office telephone: (618) 692-2500 Home telephone: (314) 741-8296

Digital Controller (Filter) Implementation Using Microprocessors. With the advent of fast, reliable, and low cost microprocessors, digital control of processes is becoming increasingly popular. A processor is generally a

part of even a modestly complex system. Therefore, in real-time

applications, controllers for control of dynamic systems are being implemented digitally. Study of issues involved in digital controller implementation is of current interest in this department.

Arjun Godhwani received his B.S.E.E. .from Vikram Universit.t' in U.i.i ain, India, and his M.S.E.E..from the (Jniversit.t' o.f Roorkee, Roorkee, Ph. D. is.from the Universit.t' o.f Ar k ansas.

India. His

BROADBAND IMPEDANCE MATCHING INTO DIELECTRIC FILLED WAVEGUIDE William E. Hord Professor and Chairman Engineering and Technology

Office telephone: (618) 692-2500 Home telephone: (314) 921-1473 Impedance matching of transmission lines is well understood for the case in which the line characteristic impedance is known and is independent of frequency. However, the characteristic impedance for waveguides does not have a unique definition; also, broadband (up to an octave bandwidth) matching techniques are not well understood.

An experimental investigation has been conducted at X-band which has produced encouraging results. The investigation considered matching from air-filled waveguide into ferrite-

filled waveguide over the frequency band from 8 GHz to l6 GHz. Computer analysis and further experimental work are necessary.

William E. Hord received his 8.5., M.5., and Ph.D. degrees.from the Universit.t' o.f'Missouri at Rolla. His maior research areas are larget

vibration signatures and studies on n

onh

o

mo gene ou s

v' av e gui de s.

I. SYNTHETIC SPEECH AND SPEECH RECOGNITION 2. DATA LOGGING Leonard Jones Professor Engineering and Technology

Office telephone: (618) 692-2500 Home telephone: (314) 741-4517 Synthetic Speech and Speech Recognition. The digital storage and regeneration of speech using CODEC methods and linear prediction techniques using a microprocessor system to control the processing of the linear and digital integrated circuits have been investigated for several years.

Data Logging. Data acquisition studies with 8-bit and l2-bit analog to

digital conversion systems for highand low-speed application have been conducted. The use of single board microprocessor systems as applied to data acquisition and to storage and digital processing of data has been extensively studied for applications involving instruments in the as well as for some applications involving industrial equipment for quality control.

laboratory

Lconard ,lones recelved his B.S. degree.from Southeast Missouri State Teat'hers College and his M.S. and Ph. D. degrees.front Saint Louis Universit.t'.

VIBRATION OF SIMPI,Y FRAN,'IED STEF]I,

G

RIDS

Alfred Korn Professor Engineering and Technology

Office telephone: (618) 692-2500 Home telephone: (314) 839-4532

An attempt will be made to approximate the natural frequencies of

li t.t', and comput eri ze d onal.t'sis.

stab i

s I ruct

ura I

l. WATER QUALITY 2. VIBRATION

SIGNATTIRE 3. ACCEPTANCE TESTING OF CONCRETE Robert Rutledge Professor Engineering and Technology Office telephone: (618) 692-2698 Home telephone: (314) 868-7850

Water Quality. The statistical analysis of those biological and chemical factors that affect the water quality in a waste treatment lagoon.

Vibration Signature. Measurement and analysis of the doppler vibration signature associated with engineinduced skin vibration at radar frequencies.

a floor grid of interconnected steel beams rather than use the complete

Acceptance Testing of Concrete.

Statistical anall'sis and simulation of

solution provided by automated structural analysis solvers.

various acceptance testing Plans associated with the ACI Standards on Concrete.

,\lfrcd

K<trn received his B.S.C.E.

.from Purdue Universit.t', his M.S. .from the Universit.t' of lllinois, and his D. Sc. .from Washington Universit.t'.

His major research interesls are st rucl ura I d.t'nami cs, vi b ra t i on o/ .foot ings, e last i c an d ine I ast i c .fram e

Iti,iltil I'lrrtletili receivecl his B.S. E. E., E. E., and Ph. D. degrees .f ront Saint Louis Universit.t'. He has published a rttrntber of papers ort

M.S.

car

b o r.t' h e n t o g I o b

i

n.

BT]SINESS

Office telephone: (618) 692-2542 Home telephone: (314) 863-3051

DECISION MAKING UNDER UNCERTAINTY

A severe ice storm struck central Illinois in March 1978. As a result. the Governor declared 24 counties to be a disaster area. After submitting a petition, the Illinois Environmental

Donald C. Aucamp Professor Management Systems and Sciences

Office telephone: (618) 692-2504 Home telephone: (314) 432-4961 Various methods are currently in vogue that treat the problem of decision making under uncertainty.

Either implicitly or explicitly, many of these methods are at least partially related in the sense that the optimal investment strategy is determined by

taking the expected value of some function of the distribution of returns.

Recent work by several authors. including Dr. Aucamp, has shown that these methods may be suspect in the sense that they do not examine long-

Protection Agency obtained permission to clean up the areas by open burning operations. One of the 24 impacted counties was then selected for a case study. The quantity of waste and debris generated during the ice storm in that county was determined.

The benefits and costs were calculated

for the period immediately following the disaster and again for a period three months later. Although the analysis was based on the 1978 ice storm, the results were related to other types of disaster that could occur and to existing and proposed regulations governing open burning operations in disaster areas.

run implications and, in fact, can lead to certain long-run disaster.

This research project is essentially tuofold: (l) to analyze why the most fundamental work in this overall area (i.e., von Neumann's and Morgenstern's theory of utility expectation) leads to poor long-run performance; and (2) to extend the current state of the art in the analysis ol decision making for the long run.

Various disciplines are very much involved with decision theory under uncertainty. Among these are management science, economics, and finance.

Donald C. Aucamp received o B.S. in Business and Engineering

Adntinistration, a B.S. in Ph.t'sics, an V.S. in Industrial Management, and an .V.5. in Electrical Engineering, all fronr the Massachusetts Institute of Technolog.r'. He received his Sc'.D. in .4

pp lied M at hentatics and Computer

S ci

e

n ces .fr

ont

Was

hingt on Univers it.t'.

His ntaior research interests ore forecasting and decision making under ris k

and uncertaint.t'.

ECONOMIC IMPACT STUDY PERTAINING TO RULES FOR OPEN BURNING IN DISASTER AREAS Robert E. Kohn Professor Economics

Itobert I'-. Kotrri received his B.A. ./rom Harvard Universit.r'and his M.A. and Ph. D..from Washington Universit.t', St. Louis. In 1977-78, he u'as a Fulbrighl Lecturer at Patna Universit.r,, India. One o/ his main

areas o.f'research is the v'el.f'are ec'onomics o.f air pollution control. He has published mqn.t' articles and

monographs, including tu'o books: Air Pollution Control: A Welfare Economic Interpretation ( Lexingt on Books) and ALinear Programming Model for Air Pollution Control (MIT Press).

DESIGN ANT) DF,\'EI,OPMENT OF A DA'IABASE AND COMPITTER MODEI, IN ST]PPORT OF' A SOCIOECONOMIC BAI-ANCE SHEET FOR THE ST. I,OT,IIS MO-II, SMSA John A. Sharp Associate Professor Management Systems and Sciences

Office telephone: (618) 692-2504 Home telephone: (314) 727-1156

An integral part of this research is the development of a database using Database Management System (DBMS) software in support of the socioeconomic balance sheet. The

term "socioeconomic" is used to distinguish between the expanded concept of a public sector balance sheet and a typical balance sheet in a firm, which would only measure material wealth. The database will also

support a computer-based model of the socioeconomic balance sheet. The model will permit users the immediate display of the socioeconomic balance sheet or segments thereof. It can also be used as a forecasting tool to project future balance sheets. Eventually, the

model could have use as a planning

tool, since the balance sheet will show past priorities in terms of allocations of various resources (assets) and the projections can show possible future

allocations. The data maintained in the database and the modeling programs will be available to instructors, researchers, decision makers in private industry and public policy makers.

John A. Sharp received his B.A..from Georgetown Universit.t' and his M.A. snd Ph.D. degrees.from Saint Louis Universit.t'. He has served as a senior manqgement consuhant to indust.t' and government and has also served in vorious positions of proiect and manqgement responsibilit.+, w'it h a

organizational communication

Wayne A. Label (Accounting and Finance): auditing; financial and

effectiveness; management

international accounting

for middle managers; improving development; on-the-job training for middle managers Curtis W. Cook (Management Department): strategic management and planning; leadership and

motivation; team building Donald S. Elliott (Economics): economic and business forecasting; econometric modeling

Stanford L. Levin (Economics): economics of antitrust cases; public utilities regulation; energy; economics of electricity pricing; effects of environmental regulations on economic activity; predetermination of research and development expenditures Steven A. Y. Lin (Economics): applied microeconomics; transportation and health economics; market and

maior computer manufacturer. His

Darryl F. Enos (Management

current reseqrch inleresls include

Department): hospital, clinic administration and policy practices; communications; organization structure and program evaluation

Boulton B. Miller (Management

Donald Fogarty (Management

Systems and Sciences): microcomputers; computer-supported

Systems and Sciences): production

information systems

ems t heor.t' and op p li c at i ons, economic s.l'nthesis, social accounling

s.r'sl

and social indicators, ond the ci oe conomi c imp a ct o.f t e chno lo g.t' on societ.t'. Pro.fessor Sharp is a ./requent speaker to academic and industr.t, groups. He has published tu'o books and numerous articles in the .fields o.f economics, mqnogement informati on s.y'st ems, and so

in ter

d i s c ip

Iin a

r.r'

st

u

d i e s.

and inventory management; health care administration; consulting for small business administrations

Arnold G. Franke (Management Department): labor relations;

productivity; organizational development; motivation; evaluation; general management

Faculty in the School of Business with specialized professional skills and consulting experience include:

David Ault (Economics): effects of technological change on behavior of firms; factors affecting labor supply Robert Barringer (Management Systems and Sciences): operations

research: inventory control,

information systems, urban studies, statistical studies and simulation James E. Benjamin (Management Systems and Sciences): industrial

consulting on information systems Dale F. Blount (Management Department): supervision seminars; manpower coaching; industrial training; labor arbitration; human

Edward J. Harrick (Management Department): management by objectives programs; employment selection; employment orientation; employee motivation; alternative work schedule planning; satisfaction/ morale studies; manpower audits/ planning

industrial forecasting; community/ economic development

James F. Miller, Jr. (Management Department): managing confl ict; management orientation; supervisor training; problem solving and action planning; leadership training and development; performance appraisal

Arthur E. Prell (Marketing): marketing management; corporate and market strategy; sales programming and training; new product development

Gilbert Rutman (Economics): manpower development; labor markets; economics of property rights; economic liability

Maurice L. Hirsch, Jr. (Accounting and Finance): management and cost accounting; behavioral dimensions of accounting; information for decision making

John F. Schrage (Management Systems and Sciences): computer operations; management in the computer area; finance, accounting,

Arthur E. Hoover (Management

administration

Department): managerial decision making; organization development (surveys, planning and processes); communications analysis and development; managerial motivation S. Kumar Jain (Management Department): top management

and personnel in business

Robert Schultheis (Business Education): special needs and individualized instruction; word processing systems; office technology and office management

Robert E. Schutzius (Director,

consulting

Student Services / Professional Experience Program): preretirement

and Finance): financial, managerial, and tax accounting

Jack G. Kaitaki (Marketing): international marketing (including exporting) with special emphasis on the Middle East region

counseling; midlife career change; coping with special employee problems; outplacement counseling

E. Reber Casstevens (Management Department): business report writing

Thomas E. King (Accounting and Finance): fi nancial accounting

resource management

M. Robert Carver, Jr. (Accounting

Madhav N. Segal (Marketing): market research; project design; consumer surveys; data analysis

John A. Sharp (Management Systems

CENTER FOR

and Sciences): management consulting

MANAGEME\T

Henry J. Siegle (Marketing): market and communication research for products, services. and media

STUDIES

Hans H. Steffan (Management Department): executive assessment; business policl' simulation; midcareer changes: test and questionnaire

development

Director: James F. Miller. Jr.

School of Business Box 5l Office telephone: (618) 692-2668 Southern Illinois University at Edwardsville

Edwardsville,lL 62026

Paul E. Sultan (Vanagement Department): industrial relations (general): labor productivityl minority and lemale emplol'ment; plant location and quit rates; right-to-work issuer

Paul R. Tarpey (Management Systems and Sciences): accelerated learning; computer auditing and fraud; management information systems; operation and installation management; programming languages; structured design; structured

programming

\f illiam B. Wait (Management Department): business and the law; labor law and labor relations; business regulations; business and administrative law; business and antitrust law: business and environment

The Center for Management Studies is prepared to provide a broad array of in-house training prograzs tailored to fit an organization's needs and presented in a format, time, and location chosen by the organization.

The Center for Management Studies will help an organization develop programs ranging from a single halfday topical presentation to an extensive employee development program, and may focus on training for employee, staff, supervisor, or manager. Through its t'onsulting services, the Center can also extend the professional resources ofthe University to deal with special studies, research, and organizational development activities needed by organizations, such as studies in the area of market research, designs for effective office systems and procedures, work measurement and

work flow.

James E. Weir (Management Department): time management; managerial problem solving and decision making; management by objectives at the general manager level; strategic planning for general managers; institutional goal setting and effectiveness; social responsibility

of business Glenn T. Wilson (Management S1'stems and Sciences): main area

of

interest is in production planning

Garl' L. Hull (School of Education): application of instructional equipment used by businesses; systematic development and evaluation of training programs in a variety of organizational settings

CENTER FOR ECONOMIC EDUCATION Director: Ray D. Bernardi School of Business Box 5l Office telephone: (618) 692-2732 Southern Illinois U niversity at Edwardsville

Edwardsville.lL 62026 The Center for Economic Education attempts to effect a broader use of local, regional, state, and national resources to further economic

education. The Center's activities include: (l) providing consulting services; (2) providing a resource center for instructional materials;

(3) developing and distributing materials in economic education; and (4) offering one- and two-day workshops for business/ industrY personnel.

BEHAVIORAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES

1. EFFECTS OF

EXPECTANCY ON THE EFFICACY OF RELAXATION PROCEDURES FOR COPING WITH STRESS

MULTI. ITEM ASSESSMENT

2. A BRIEF

OF

HYPNOTIZABILITY Ronald W. Botto Assistant Professor School of Dental Medicine Office telephone: (618) 463-3816 Home telephone: (618) 377-9290 Effects of expectancy on the efficacy of relaxation procedures for coping with stress. The study involved testing the hypothesis that the effectiveness of relaxation procedures in helping one deal with stressful situations is highly dependent on one's expectations about the usefulness of such procedures. The premise is that the reasons so many different relaxation procedures all

development of a scale by which one may assess the hypnotizability of a

group of individuals in approximately one-half the amount of time of already existing scales. In addition, this scale (Hypnotic Aptitude Test) speaks to many of the myths associated with hypnosis by the lay public. As a result, the scale allows one to experience hypnosis with less apprehension and concern than other conventional assessment tools. Not only is this

Ronald Botto received his A.B. degree ./rom the College of William and Mar.r' and his M.S. and a Ph.D. in Ps.r'cholog.t' f ront Penns.t'lt,ania Stale

Universit.t'. Dr. Botlo's maior areas o.f research are anxiet.t' contol, h.t'pnosis, ps.r ( h op h.r s io I og.t', st res s managemen I, behat, i oral medi c'ine, an d bi o./ eed b a c k.

RENINLIKE ENZYMES IN REPRODUCTIVE TISSUES

about relaxation determine its effectiveness in coping with stress.

This study has both practical and theoretical implications. Practically, it shows the importance of the pretherapeutic interview with the patient. The practitioner must set positive expectations for the relaxation intervention to be successful. Theoretically, the study underscores the importance of suggestion (and placebo effect) on the phenomenon of relaxation and underscores the importance of methodological precision in research on relaxat,ion procedures.

A brief multi-item assessment of hypnotizability. The research on hypnotizability has led to the

utero-placental blood flow abnormalities or hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.

Janres

\\'alter DeC lue received his

8.5., M.5., and Ph.D. degrees.front the Universit.t' o.f Missouri. He is presenlly inleresled in cardiot'ascularrenal ph.t'sioIog.t' x'ith speciaI attention Io Ihe renal-angiotensin s.t'slent in h.r' p er t ens ion an d longp ressLtre regu I at i o tt.

t

ernr

b

I

ood

James Walter DeClue

School of Dental Medicine

PT]LMONARY FUNCTION TESTING

Office telephone: (618) 463-3973 Home telephone: (618) 466-1884

Stephen K. Hall

Associate Professor

Professor

seem relatively successful is that

patients (or experimental subjects) are generally told that the procedures will help. The data support the hypothesis: it was found that one's expectations

of

benefit to the researcher but also to the clinician, who can now proceed with hypnotherapy in an atmosphere of security so that hypnosis may be employed to its full potential.

angiotensin system in hypertension.

Present investigations include a study of factors influencing the physiological regulation and function of reninlike enzymes in the pregnant uterus and other reproductive tissues, the role of reproductive tissue renin in uterine blood flow regulation, and the pathogenesis of pregnancy-induced hypertension. The objective is to categorize and quantify those factors capable of influencing reninlike enzyme content in reproductive tissues during pregnancy. Studies are performed using the rabbit and employing a radioimmunological assay procedure for assaying tissue renin concentration. This project may provide information useful in the management of various clinical disorders of pregnancy, including

This project concerns research in cardiovascular-renal physiology, specifically, the role of the renin-

Chemistry Office telephone: (618) 692-3634 Home telephone: (618) 288-7659

During the past twenty years, numerous tests and techniques related to the study of respiratory physiology have evolved. Pulmonary function testing has become an increasingly important part of routine respiratory evaluation and is taking an important place among other diagnostic aids such as the chest X ray and the electrocardiogram.

Pulmonary function testing measures lung capacities and lung volumes under static and dynamic conditions as well as pressure measurements. In the occupational environment, it is an important evaluation in pulmonary sufficiency in respirator use. It also identifies those workers with pulmonary insufficiency in order to avoid real or imagined complications in respirator use. In the case of occupational exposure to various chemicals, pulmonary function testing can detect the effects of chemicals on respiratory functions. Many respiratory impairments have characteristic patterns of disordered

function, and it is possible to use pulmonary function testing to distinguish an obstructive pattern of pulmonary abnormality from a restrictive pattern.

Stephen K. Hall received his B.S. degree.from the International Christion Universitt' in Tokt'o, Japon, his M.S..from the Universit.v o.f Toronto, and his Ph. D. .from the Universit.v of Pittsburgh. He also holds an M.S. in Hygiene.from

Harvard Universitv. A recipient

of

numerous awards, he lists his moin areas ofreseqrch as air pollution,

inorganic chemistrv, ond toxicologv.

I. HUMAN FACTORS IN B.52 WEAPONS.

DELIVERY ACCURACY 2. COMPONENTS OF HUMAN INFORMATION PROCESSING David L. Kohfeld Professor Psychology

Office telephone: (618) 692-3908 or (618\ 692-2202 Home telephone: (618) 488-7672 or (3 l 4) 863- r 235

Human factors in B-52 weaponsdelivery accuracy. The main goal of this research is to identify the "humancomputer" interactive factors which contribute to inaccuracy in weaponsdelivery systems. The research involves the analysis of B-52 bomb-score

distributions obtained from Synchronous Bomb (SYNC), ShortRange Attack Missile (SRAM), and S RAM Ground-Position-Indicator (SRAM GPI) weapons releases. A linear systems-identification technique is used to deconvolve the weaponsdelivery distributions into components which reveal the sources of inaccuracy in weapon delivery, particularly as they relate to the performance of B-52 navigators. Both low-altitude and high-altitude B-52 bombing are to be analyzed, as well as the differences between Student and Mission-Ready B-52 crews. Moreover, the bomb-score data from actual B-52 performance and simulated B-52 performance are to be compared.

Components of human information processing. The main goal of this research is to identify the nature of the specific "mental" operations that the

human brain must perform as a message proceeds from stimulus input to response execution. Reaction-time procedures are utilized to study these operations, that is, to measure the time it takes for experienced operators

to respond to ordinary stimuli such as letters and tones. The results of the analyses are being utilized in the design of computer-driven visual displays in which the capabilities (and limitations) of sensory-perceptual and cognitive operations are analyzed. The on-line implementation of this research program is controlled by a Digital Equipment Corporation PDPI I Computer which is located in an Information Processing Laboratory in the Department of Psychology at Southern Illinois University at Edwardsville.

David L. Kohfeld received his B.A. from Wheaton College and his M.A. ond Ph.D. degrees.from the Universit.t' of lllinois qt Urbanq. His main areas of reseorch include (a) human

information processing of audit or.r' qnd visual stimuli, based on the speed and accurac.t' o.f responses to computer-driven displa.t's; (b) human and compuler components in u' e ap ons- deliv er -t' s.t's t e ms ; (c) development of mat hemoticql models

o f s ens or -v-p er cept ual, c o gnit iv e, and response processes; and (d) ps.t' choph.vsical s caling of audit or.t' and v isua I s ens or -t' inl ensit.v.

CYTOGENETIC EFFECTS OF PRESUMPTIVE CARCINOGENS ON CELL CULTURES P. Shankar Nair Associate Professor

Biological Sciences Office telephone: (618) 692-3927 Home telephone: (618) 288-6440 Research is being conducted on the effects of various chemical and environmental agents with regard to chromosomal damage and incidence of sister chromatid breaks in human

lymphocyte cultures from peripheral blood. It is now well established that this system can be used as an effective screening mechanism to determine the mutagenicity and potential

carcinogenicity of different compounds and that it is possible to carry out this assay along with simultaneous mutagenic assay in a

bacterial system for a large number of compounds at reasonable cost.

The laboratory has excellent facilities for tissue culture procedures, including CO2 incubators, biological safety hoo?s of NIH specifications, filter sterilization apparatus, photomicrographic setup and liquid nitrogen refrigerators.

P. Shankar Nair received his B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees.from Madran Christian College and his Ph.D..from Woshington Universit.v in St. Louis. In addition to his interest in lhe c -v t ogene I ic effe ct s o.f presump t ive carcinogens described above, his reseqrch interests include the stud.v

of

genetic polltmorphism in evolving

populations

SCHOOL OF NURSING The School of Nursing maintains an active graduate training program in psychiatric-community mental health nursing and in primary prevention components in mental health nursing.

BASIC SCIENCES CONTROL OFORNITHINE TRANSAMINASF, IN

ANIMAL CEI,I,S Annette Baich Professor

Biological Sciences Office telephone: (618) 692-3465 Home telephone: (618) 656-9387 This research concerns the regulation of gene expression in eucaryotic cells, i.e., in cells having a visibly evident nucleus. The specific problem is the elucidation of the mechanisms bY which the levels of the amino acids proline and ornithine are regulated in animal cells. The research employs cells in culture from the ovaries of the Chinese hamster as well as from the chick embryo. Physical, biochemical, and physiological studies are conducted on the reactions that occur within these cells. The research deals with the general question of the regulation of development in animals and. as such, could have a bearing on the elucidation of the origin of developmental diseases. .\rrnettc Baich received her B.S' degree

./|om Rooseveh Universil.t' and her M.S. and Ph.D. degrees.from the Universit.t'

ol Oregon.

ST]RFACE PHYSICS STTIDI ES Arthur J. Braundmeier Professor Physics

Office telephone: (618) 692-2359 Home telephone: (618) 654-2605

Thin Film Fabrication. Dr. Braundmeier has had l2 years of experience in thin film fabrication. His work includes the design and use of high and ultrahigh vacuum systems and components. In addition, Dr. Braundmeier has extensive knowledge of the production of thermal, e-beam, and sputter deposited metal and

dielectric films.

Thin Film Characterization. The major portion of this research has been in the area of optical

characterization of thin films.

Professor Braundmeier has studied the dependence of the measured optical response on surface morphology of films with an eye towards tailoring the optical properties for specific device fabrication. His work has led to the design and construction of a microcomputer-controlled, double-beam

performance of various stack configurations. Ail the data acquisition, data analysis, and dataplotting programs needed for the custom-built spectrometer have been

spectrometer capable of measuring transmissions, specular and diffuse reflectance, and total integrated hemispherical reflectance in the wavelength region of 0.3 to 2.5 microns. Work at Oak Ridge National

degrees./rom the Universit.t' q/'

Laboratory and SIUE has involved reflectance studies from the vacuum ultraviolet to the far infrared.

In concert with the optical studies, Dr. Braundmeier has conducted studies of thin films using scanning electron microscopy, Auger microscoPY, SIMS (Secondary Ion Mass Spectroscopy), Fizeau, FECO (Fringes of Equal Chromatic Order), and Normarski interferometry. These instruments combine to give a representative picture of the chemical and physical makeup of thin film surfaces.

Moreover. he has Performed photoemission and elliPsometrY studies at Oak Ridge National Laboratory.

At the present time Professor Braundmeier is working under a Department of EnergY grant to develop high-temPerature solar absorbers using multiple-layer stacks.

Computer programs have been developed that predict the optical

completed.

.\rthur J. Braundmeier received his B.S. degree.from Eastern Illinois IJniversit.r' and his M.S. and Ph.DTennessee.

FACTORS

CONTROLI,ING SECRETION AND SYNTHESIS OF LYSOSON{AI, ENZYMES Michael R. Levy Professor

Biological Sciences Office telephone: (618) 692-3927 Numerous cell types secrete lysosomal enzymes into the surrounding medium under a variety of environmental conditions. This research focuses on some of the factors that control this secretory process as well as the relationship betueen secretion and synthesis of 11'sosomal enz)'mes.

Secretion of lysosomal contents is believed to contribute to much of the damage that occurs during the inflammatorv response. In addition, diseases such as c1'stic fibrosis are characterized b1'a defect in the cell secretorv mechanism. It is hoped that basic studies on cellular secretion mar

THE INFLUENCE OF ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS AND MANAGEMENT PROCEDURES ON THE BIOTA IN A MATURE MUNICIPAL WASTE STABILIZATION POND

contribute to the understanding of these conditions.

Michael R. Levy received his 8.A., M.A., and Ph. D. degrees .from the Universit.t' of California at Los Angeles.

POLAR EFFECTS IN MODEL SUBSTRATES OF CHYMOTRYPSIN

Donal G. Myer Professor

ROLE OF SUPPRESSOR CELLS IN AFRICAN TRYPANOSOMIASIS Arthur C. Zahalsky ( I mmunology) Biological Sciences

Professor

Office telephone: (618) 692-3467 Home telephone: (618) 656-5035 This research extends and complements previous work by Dr. Zahalsky on the postulated role of

Michael S. Matta

Biological Sciences

suppressor cells in trypanosomiasis.

Professor

Office telephone: (618) 692-2377 Home telephone: (618) 288-7936

The present studies concentrate on

Office telephone: (618) 692-2042 Home telephone: (618) 6564845

The objective of this study is to determine the effect of plankton (animal and plant) and benthos on the

bioassayable activity.

Serine proteases, a family of enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of substrate peptide bonds at neutral or slightly alkaline pH, are traditional prototypes for the study of enzyme mechanisms. This project involves study of structural and catalytic features of these enzymes using several tools. These features and tools include: ( I ) the structural and stereochemical requirements of the enzyme using structurally modified substrates and inhibitors; (2) the effect of inhibitor binding on enzyme structure by Carbon- I 3 nuclear magnetic resonance (C-13 NMR) using C-13 enriched enzymes; (3) the roles of the catalytic triad consisting of serine, histidine, and aspartate residues using C-13 NMR; and (4) changes in protonation states, protein size, and charge

quality of effluents from municipal

Chemistry

redistribution in the proteins in going from native protein to the transition state for the catalytic process using kinetic salt effects. These studies, which center on vertebrate chymotrypsins and bacterial substilisins, are of general biochemical interest.

\lichael )latla received his B.S..from the Universit.r'of Da.t'ton and his Ph- D..from Indiana Universit.t'. His major research interests are the

kinetics and mechanism of enz.t'meca t o l.l' zed rea ct i ons, enz -t'me

immobilization, and the applicotion enz.r'me technolog.t' to the s.t'nthesis

drugs and biologicals.

of of

waste stabilization ponds. This will be accomplished by analyzing

quantitative collections of these organisms over a full two-year period in the Edwardsville (lllinois) Sewage Pond and by considering the relationships of these organisms with each other and with the physicochemical factors that prevail there.

Determination of seasonal effects, which are known to affect organisms in other, more normal bodies of water, but which have seldom been reported on, relative to sewage ponds, will be studied. In addition, the study will permit evaluation of the effect of various standard and maintenance practices, such as altered aeration, variable loading and use of chemicals, including insecticides, on the organisms and on the water quality.

Donal G. Myer received his 8.5., M.5., and Ph. D. degrees.from Ohio State Universit.t'. His major research area is parasitolog.t'.

identifying the cell types and mediators in terms of their

It is postulated that certain T-derived lymphocyte subpopulations and suppressor macrophages make

prostaglandin(s) in vivo. The prostaglandins (PGs) are hormonelike fatty acid-derived compounds found in nearly all tissues. Prostaglandin production in the parasitized host is thought to be provoked in response to the release of mitogen(s) by pathogenic bloodstream trypanosomes. Hence, stimulation of lymphocyte reproduction by mitogen(s) further enhances the endogenous synthesis and release of PGs. In turn, the PGs are thought to regulate the release of soluble suppressor substance(s) by cyclaseactivated alteration of the cAMP/cGMP ratio in suppressor cells. A feedback loop characterized by such a IPG]-[cyclic nucleotide] shift is viewed as a regulatory mechanism that may help account for the intensification of immunosuppression found in the parasite-infected host.

Arthur C. Zahalsky received a B.Sc'. degree.from McGill Universit.r' and a Ph.D. from New York Universit.t'. He has served as q Guest Investigator.fbr I he East A.frican Tr -t'panosomiasis Research Organization, Uganda.

federal advisory councils play in the

EDUCATION THE ECONOMICS OIT ENERGY UTII,IZATION FOR JUNIOR AND SENIOR HIGH SCFilOOI, TEACHERS Ray D. Bernardi Associate Professor Business Education and

Administrative Services and Director, Center for Economic Education

The Economics of Energy project is an interdisciplinary program for junior and senior high school teachers focusing on the economic aspect of utilizing energy resources efficiently and developing new sources of energy while maintaining environmental quality. The major objectives of the project are: (l) to integrate the study of energy issues into existing high school science, social science, and business education curricula by increasing the information base of the participating teachers and (2) to help teachers develop energy-related materials, lesson plans, and teaching strategies for their own classrooms and those of colleagues in their home school districts.

Ital D. Bernardi. a recipient of a National Science Foundation Fellowship in 1966, served as President o.f the United States Chapter o.f the

and M.S. degrees.from Oklahoma State Universit.t' and his doctorate .from the Universit.t' o.f Oklahoma.

^S.

EDTICATION AND THE PRIVATE SECTOR: OPPORTT]NITIES FOR MIDCAREF]R CHAN(;E V.incent DeSanctis

Assistant Professor Secondary Education Office telephone: (618) 692-2654 Home telephone: (618) 288-6337

Dr. DeSanctis's research centers around:

(l)

employment. iircrr:r: llr,'!'i:rlr '.',i' received his B.A. /ront Paterson State College, his M.A. fiorn Montt'lair State College, and his Etl. D..li'onr Rut ger.s Uniter.sit.r.

\

Office telephone: (618) 692-2733 Home telephone: (618) 459-3291

International Societ.t' f'or Business Education in 1976-77.

Pro.fess or Bernardi re ceive d hls,B.

formation of adult education policy making, and (2) educational activities in the private sector. He believes that there could be more use of Private sector personnel in the classrooms; he also believes in develoPing more cooperative and internship activities with industry, particularly with respect to students majoring in areas such as education, the humanities, and government, areas not traditionally associated with private sector

an investigation of the role

\!r-I*l_ii-r .-' i\'. !El I i I_li-'i_ fi "rii- . I

.1 !.:.t",, 1

\l

Clyde Fisher Assistant Director Office of Continuing Education Office telephone: (618) 692-2342 Home telephone: (618) 656-2951 The Metro-East Institute of Lifetime Learning is a unique interinstitutional cooperative venture involving Southern Illinois University at Edwardsville, Belleville Area College, State Community College of East St. Louis, and Lewis and Clark Community College. This group of

institutions, through the Metro-East Institute of Lifetime Learning, works with local AARP (American

Association of Retired Persons) chapters, senior citizen centers, churches, nursing homes, local YMCAs and other institutions to provide classes to senior citizens of the region at times and places of their choosing. The Metro-East Institute of Lifetime Learning is operated by an advisory council composed of senior citizens and representatives of the institutions of higher education.

Courses offered are those requested by the advisory council and range from arts and crafts and dance to literature. poetry and current events.

r.i,,i: I isircr has been Dire<'tor o/ the Met ro- East Instit ttte o./ Li/et inte Learning sint'e 1976. In 1978' he v'rtn a Corttnrurtil.t' Service Awarcl ./i'ttnt the

t-

St. Lottis Acli,lt Ecluc'ation Council.

His special researt'lt irtlere.st is tlte qualit.r' q/ lif e /or olcler adult.s attd tlte role of'edut'ators in that qualit.t' ol lile' Mr. Fisher earned a B.A. clegree irt geolog.r' /rorn the Lrtiversit.r o/ Illinois ancl M. S. ( Eclucat ional Aclministration) ancl M. B. A ' elegrees

/iom Southern Illinois Uttiversit.r at

Etll artlst'ille. He is ('urrentll' enrolled in the Ed.D. prograttt at SIL'E.

FINE ARTS ANI) COMMUNICATIONS/

THE HIJMANITIES SIUE has a very active faculty engaged in research and creative activities in the fine arts and communications and in the humanities. The University is also fortunate to have several faculty in the arts who are of national and international renown, such as pianist Ruth Slenczynska, dancer Katherine Dunham. and Professor John Kendall, a uell-known expert on the Suzuki method of violin pedagogy.

especiall.t' interested in the relationship

Adler and Sullivan. The buildings

betu'een music'and v'ords, front both a lheoretical and a prac'tical perspective.

He received a Researc'h Scholar

were constructed over a forty-year

Au'ard from SIUE in 1979-80.

Paul L. (iaston rec'eived his B.A. fi'ont Sout heastern Louisiana Universit.t' and his M.A. and Ph.D. degrees./iom the Uniyersit.r' o/ Virginia. A recipient o/ several au'ards./ront the National Endov'ment.fbr the Humanities, as u'ell as a Reseorch Scholar Av'ard

/rom SIUE in 1979-80, Professor Gaston (ontinues to pursue his

researc'h interests in the fields o./ l.vrit' poel r.t', Renaissance lit era t ure, and

lexlual c'riticisnt.

UTILIZATION OF B.4RTHOLMEW FAYRE: A COMIC OPERA IN FOUR ACTS

MUSEUM COLLECTIONSSI.j

I,LIVAN

period from 1880 through 1919.

SIUE's collection of Sullivan ornaments is the most extensive collection of its kind in the nation and recognizes and preserves the best examples from the Prairie School of Architecture, which was indigenous to the Midwest region. The restoration process is being carefully documented through both black-and-white and color photographs, which will be highlighted in a definitive catalog of the works of Sullivan and his colleagues, including Frank Lloyd Wright and George Elmslie.

David C. Huntley received his A.B. and his M.A.C.A. degrees.from the Universit.t' o.f North Carolina.

A SOCIAL HISTORY OF NINETEENTHCENTURY RUSSIAN

Stephen M. Brown

COLLECTION CATAI,OG

Assistant Professor Music

David C. Huntlev

Office telephone: (618) 692-2773 Home telephone: (618) 632-5678

Office of Cultural Arts and University Museums

Assistant Professor Music

Paul L. Gaston

Office telephone: (618) 692-2996 Home telephone: (618) 656-8545

Office telephone: (618) 692-2367 Home telephone: (618) 692-0021

Associate Professor English Language and Literature

Office telephone: (618) 692-2185 Home telephone: (618) 656-1982

Mr. Brown's most recent work was the writing of an opera, Bartholmeu' Fa.t're, in collaboration with Paul Gaston, who wrote the libretto. The bulk of the work was completed between December 1979 and May 1980. A concert performance (of which a tape is available) was given in

June 1980. Bartholnteu' Fa.r're recovers and recreates for contemporary audiences the timeless appeals of Ben Jonson's comedy of seventeenth-

centurv London. The work represents in universal terms the ways in which pride. r'anity, and folly, when acted upon by an appropriate catalyst, expand to a critical mass and explode.

What results from the explosion is a redemptive sense of humility resting on an acute consciousness of human limitations and foibles.

Stephen NI. Brown received his B.A. his

liom Harvard Universit.t'and M. Mus..fiom Southern

lllinois

Universitv at Edu'ardst,ille. He

is

Professor and Director

The Office of Cultural Arts and University Museums is restoring and cataloging architectural ornaments from the University's Louis Sullivan Ornament Collection. The Sullivan collection includes fragments from buildings designed by Louis H. Sullivan, of the architectural firm of

MTISIC Robert W. Oldani

Many authors have written biographies of the major nineteenthcentury Russian composers. This

book. however, focuses on the broader issues confronting all Russian musicians of the time, including patronage, censorship, and political

climate. Such music institutions as publishing houses. conservatories. concert orchestras, and theaters are examined.

Robert W. Oldani received his B.A.

fiom the Universit.r'o./ Illinois and his M.A. and Ph.D. degrees /'ront the Universit.v ofMichigan. His areas of' researc'h include nineteenlh-cenlur.t' European arl music, Russian ntusic of' all periods, and Russian culture. Dr. Oldani has been appointed to organize degree

a symposium in commemoration o/' the one-hundredlh anniversar.t' o/ the

death of Modeste Mussorgsk.t'. This s.t'mposium, entitled " Mussorgsk.t' at

Home and Abroad," u'ill .form part o/

the proceedings o./'the Midu'est Slavit' Con/erence to be held in April 198 I'

TELEVISION AND ARABIA Jack G. Shaheen Professor Mass Communications

Office telephone: (618) 692-2230 Home telephone: (618) 656-92'14

In recent years the mass media have exploited to an excessive degree the stereotype of the Arab. Stereotypes deal with category, thus overlooking the differences found among people with regard to a trait. The word "Arab" is frequently associated with: terrorism, hijack, intractability, sullennous, perverseness, cruelty, oil, boycott, greed, primitive torture and white slavery. The word "Arab" is seldom associated with: artist, scholar, diplomat, philosopher, academician, scientist, journalist, poet, farmer or

devout worshipper. Shaheen's book Television and Arabia will examine the stereotype of the Arab as he is presented in prime-time entertainment programs and documentaries in the years 1975 to 1980. The purpose of the book is to document the Arab stereotype, to offer some historical perspective, to offer some reasons for the negative TV image, and to provide so.me solutions

for consideration.

Jack G. Shaheen. u'ho received his B. F. A. degree fi"om Carnegie- Mellon Universit.t', his M. A..from Pennsl'lvania State Universit.t', and his

D../iont the Universit.t' of u'as a Fulbright Scholar in 1974-75 at the Americ'an Universit.t'of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon. In 1980, he Ph.

Missouri,

u'as a St'holar-Diplomat at the Departntent of State in Washingt ort, D.C. Pro.f'essor Shaheen's ma.ior oreas

of'research include third u'orld ntedia m s, I he lel evisi on doc ument ar.t', nut'lear u'ar./ilms, media critit'isnt, and the intages of'minorities in the ntass ntedia.

s )'s I e

PROI. F-SSIONAI,

ETHICS In general, SIUE has a faculty very much attuned to issues of professional ethics. Within the School of Humanities, research is being conducted on ethical issues that have emerged in the fields of business, engineering, medicine, and biology.

Faculty members are interested in cooperative research on these issues and in special workshops or conferences with professionals in the

fields of business, engineering, medicine, biology, and behavioral science.

SOCIAL RESEARCH, URBAN AND ENVIRONMENTAL STT]DIES HOUSING SEGREGATION, .IOB ACCESS. AND BI,ACK T]NEMPI,OYMENT John Edward Farley Assistant Professor Sociology and Social Work Office telephone: (618) 692-2680 Home telephone: (618) 288-6866 The purpose of this research is to

of residential segregation (particularll' the tl pe that excludes blacks from the suburbs) in a context of decentralizing emplol ment assess the effects

opportunities on unemplo)'ment among urban blacks. Past research has presented conflicting reports regarding effects of segregation and access to jobs among blacks on black unemplovment rates. Plausible theoretical arguments have been presented both for and against the hypothesis that segregation and access are significant factors infl uencing

black urban unemployment. Through the use of more recent data. a larger sample of cities. and more appropriate measures of segregation and access. the present studl' ma1' offer more conclusive findings than past research

on this topic.

John Farley received his B.A..from

the extent to u'hich such needs can be

Michigan State Universit.t, and his M.A., M.U.P., and Ph.D. degrees .from the Universit.v of Michigon. His research interests.foll under the categories of urban sociolog.t', human e c olo g.t', ap p li ed so ci o log.t', p lanning, race and ethnic relations, environmental design research, and housing. He has published and presenled a number o.f papers in recent .t'ears, and his textbook MajorityMinority Relations, under contract

me

with Prentice- Hall, is tentativel.t' sc he du le d

.for

p ub li ca

ti

on in Januar.t'

1982.

SINO.AMERICAN NORMALIZATION William R. Feeney Associate Professor

Government and Public Affairs Office telephone: (618) 692-3375 Home telephone: (618) 656-0483 As contributor to and coeditor, with Gene Hsiao, of Sino-American Normalization and Its Polic.t'

Implicotions, to be published by Praeger Publishers (New York), Professor Feeney conducts research

dealing with the strategic implications of normalized United States-China relations. He analyzes the resulting changes in the global and regional military balance of power and speculates on contingency situations and their possible outcomes in the light of the new bilateral relationship.

The impact of normalization on a number of major issues before the United Nations, the U.S. and Chinese formal voting positions on each, and an analysis of the nature and evolution of informal relations between the two delegations at the United Nations are explored.

\f illiam R. Feenel'received his A.B. .from Brov'n Universit.t'and his M.A. anil Ph. D. .from The Johns Hopkins Universit.t'. His major areas of research include internationol securil.t' studies (United States-Soviet, Eqst

Asia, and Europe), United Nqtions affairs, American .foreign polic.t', t he lau' of the sea, and ltalian politics. He b e lieves t hat univ ersit.r,- indus t r.\' cooperation can be.fostered by (a) a Univer si t.t-sp ons ored surv e y o.f t he needs of local industr.t, to determine

t, uti li zing ex i s t i ng .fa cu lt.t'

ciolt.t' is contemporar.t' C hinq qnd other qreqs of Asia.

spe

expertise; (b)

ioint universit.t'-indust.t' interqction in the.form of colloquia, to take place at the headquarters, plant,

etc., of the indust.v concerned; (c) effort s b.r' indust r.t' t o involve .facult.r' experts in limited background studies,

planning, and operat ions.

THE FOREIGN TRADE OF CHINA Gene

AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND SERVICES (CUERS) Director:

Alfred Kahn

T. Hsiao

Center for Urban and Environmental

Professor

Research and Services Box 32 Office telephone: (618) 692-3032 Southern Illinois University at Edwardsville

Government and Public Affairs Office telephone: (618) 692-2531 Home telephone: (618) 345-5778 Professor Hsiao is presently writing the second edition of his book 1'fte Foreign Trade of China: Polic.t', Law, and Practice. As in the first edition, there will be numerous footnotes and other supporting documents. In addition to discussing the history of China's foreign trade from ancient times to the present, with particular attention to policy, law, and practice, the second edition will include a supplement on the impact of domestic policies on China's foreign trade; the role of foreign trade in the economic planning for modernization; the new credit policy and export drive; foreign investment policy and related laws and practices; organizational and institutional changes; trade in China's external relations; and prospects for trade with the United States. Also included in this supplement to the first edition are l8 statistical tables; five organizational charts; six translations

of Chinese investment, tax, and related laws; international trade agreements with the nations of the European Economic Community and with Japan; and a complete collection of bilateral agreements with the United States on trade, air transport, maritime transport, textile exports, grain imports, cultural and technological exchanges, consular relations, and related topics dating

from January

CENTER FOR URBAN

l,

1979

to December

31,

1980.

Gene T. Hsiao received his LL.B, degree.from Kwang Hua Universit.t', Shanghai; his M.A..from Chinq Journalism College, Shanghai; and his M.A. and LL.M. degrees.from the Universit.t' of California. His research

Edwardsville,lL 62026 CUERS is an interdisciplinary unit that develops, coordinates, and supports research and public service activities related to environmental and urban issues. Specific research projects at the Center, which is located on the Edwardsville campus, typically originate as a result of problems in the Illinois communities of the St. Louis metropolitan region. In all projects, however, a view to the interdependence of the Illinois and Missouri communities that are a part of the St. Louis urban area and to the quality of urban life in general is maintained.

Recent studies cover a wide range of interests directly related to the St. Louis region. These studies include profitability of rental housing; lead

paint poisoning in urban children; carbon monoxide levels in the area population; energy aspects of regional land use and trapsportation policies; potential for cogeneration of electricity in local industries; solar energy and residential space heating in southern lllinois; the participation and interest of the regional population in the cultural arts; and the economic reuse of ordinary structures.

An integral part of the CUERS commitment to public service are the conferences, seminars, and workshops relating to the research output of the Center and the problems confronting the St. Louis metropolitan area. Also, a continuing series of Public Affairs Forums on current issues is conducted.

ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES TRAINING CENTER (ERTC) Director: James O. Bryant, Jr.

Environmental Resources Training Center

Box 75 Office telephone: (618) 692-2030 Southern Illinois UniversitY at Edwardsville

Edwardsville,lL

62026

ERTC trains personnel involved in potable water supply and wastewater treatment facility oPeration, maintenance, and management. ERTC offers a comprehensive program in all aspects of water and wastewater treatment, including courses in laboratory analyses, plant operation and troubleshooting. maintenance methods, and management systems.

Future plans include courses in air pollution, radiation, solids handling' and noise pollution.

SOME RESEARCH FACILITIES AT SIIJE outhern Illinois UniversitY at Edwardsville is located on 2,600 acres on the western edge of the city of Edwardsville, Illinois, just 30 minutes driving time from downtown St. Louis. Interstate Highways 70 and 270 facilitate access to the campus. The University offers numerous resources for research and creative activity. Its Elijah P. Lovejoy Library contains over 700,000 volumes.

The Data Processing and ComPuting Center at SIUE is equiPPed with an

IBM 370-145 comPuter sYstem with one megabyte memorY, four 9-track l6Q0 bpi tapes, one 1000 CPM reader, one 300 CPM punch, and five 3330-l I type disk drives with 200 million character storage each' The system is operating under VS/ L Southern Illinois University at Edwardsville is a member of the Educational Computer Network. lnteractive comPuting' computer-aided instruction, and remote batch are available to students and faculty on a CDC CYBER 170-

730 computing system through the

cooperative.

The facilities are available for laboratory and demonstration purposes, for credit and noncredit instruction in all departments, for faculty and graduate UniversitYsponsored research, externallY sponsored or independent research, and for contract work after assignment of a project number.

Major equipment in the ChemistrY Department includes: Jeol FX-60Q Cl3 NMR, Perkin-Elmer R-24B NMR, Varian-T60 NMR (proton and

fluorine), Varian MAT-l I I gc-mass spectrometer, Cary l7 and 14 and Beckmann (21) infrared spectrophotometer, Varian ( 1440 and 90P) and Loeneo gas chromatographs, Waters HPLC, Durrum stop-flow data acquisition sYstem.

Major equipment in the PhYsics Department includes the X-RaY

Diffraction Laboratory, consisting of General Electric XRD-5 and XRD-6 X-ray high voltage power suPPlies, an XRD-5 diffractometer with a single crystal orienter, a liquid helium cryostat, a Jarrell-Ash Lang camera, a Krystallos high temperature unit, and ORTEC detection system with teletype outputs. The Solid State Plasma Laboratory has a Varian l2-inch magnet system with Fielddial Mark II control. fast pulse instrumentation, microwave equipment, and samPle preparation equipment. The Surface Physics LaboratorY has a TolanskY

and FECO interferometers, Ultek ionmped ultrahigh vacuum system,

Varian diffusion-pumped high vacuum system, Ultek partial pressure

analyzer, McPherson 0.3 meter spectrometer, ORTEC I 7-inch scattering chamber, Kronos quartz crystal film thickness monitor, and various light sources and Photodetectors for optical experiments from the vacuum ultraviolet through the near-infrared. Related peripheral equipment is available for the preparation and study of thin metal films. There is a well-equiPPed machine shop, an electronics shoP, and glass blowing facilities. These shops are operated by three full-time technicians.

DIRECTORY Area Code: 618

School of Science and Technology: Thomas P. Anderson, Dean

The Graduate School (Graduate Studies and Research): Vaughnie J. Lindsay, Dean 692-30t0

Center for

Office of Research and Projects: David G. Brown, Associate Dean

692-3t62

(CUERS): Allred Kahn. Director

Research Development Officer: Paul C. L. Tang

692-3162

James O. Bryant, Jr., Director

692-2030

Department of Engineering and Technology: William E. Hord, Chairperson

692-2500

School of Education: Fred D. Carver, Dean

692-3350

School of Business: David J. Werner, Dean

692-3822

Office of Continuing Education: Donald Shandler, Director

692-32t0

Center for Management Studies: James F. Miller, Jr., Director

692-2668

692-3t70

Urban and Environmental Research and Services 692-3032

Environmental Resources Training Center (ERTC):

School of Fine Arts and Communications:

Center for Economic Education:

Hollis L. White, Dean Office of Cultural Arts and University Museums: David C. Huntley, Director

692-277

I

Ray D. Bernardi, Director

692-2732

School of Dental Medicine: Henry M. Cherrick, Dean

463-3920

Carol A. Keene. Dean Coordinator for Area Studies:

692-3014

692-3956

Robert L. Koepke

692-3668

692-2372

James R. Buck. Director

School of Humanities:

School of Nursing:

Patricia M. Forni, Dean School of Social Sciences: Suzanne D. Jacobitti, Dean

692-2996

University Development and Public Affairs: 692-2794

"An affirmative action/ equal opportunity employer and provider of services."

The Graduate School Office of Research and Projects Box 46 Southern Illinois University at Edwardsville Edwardsville, Illinois 62026