INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN – DURGAPUR 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 MURP | IIESTS
Submitted By – Group I DRISHTI BATRA , MULLAIVENDAN , SHRIYANSHU KUMAR
S W O C A N A LY S I S
STRENGTHS URBAN ECONOMY •
Durgapur has developed as an industrial town and has been a strong economic center in West Bengal since 1950s due to the major industrial proposals. (DPL Power Plant, DSP etc.)
•
Durgapur is transforming into an educational centre by setting up engineering colleges, hotel management companies and other technical institutes. Durgapur city centre has also emerged as high end retail shopping destination compared to Benachity area.
•
LAND USE AND TRANSPORTATION • •
Being Border district it has location advantage and easy connectivity with Bankura. The peripheral wards have low density constituting of 10% area with vacant land and underdeveloped land contributing to 11% area and thus has development opportunity.
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
S W O C A N A LY S I S
STRENGTHS SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE •
•
Social infrastructure (10 major Hospitals, 5 Higher educational institute, one 5 star hotel and six 3 star hotels) are available which is strong enough for the future needs of the population. Planned areas have hierarchy of open spaces i.e. Community level parks, neighborhood level parks and city level parks.
URBAN GOVERNANCE • •
Early action and reforms in Urban Governance system of the Durgapur Municipal Corporation. Presence of industries and their respective settlements ensuring strong property Tax collection.
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
S W O C A N A LY S I S Population trend in Durgapur city (1971-2011)
The growth rate has declined as compared to the previous decades (50.9 in 1981 to 14.8 in 2011) due to limited economic opportunities in the city.
URBAN ECONOMY •
Due to the decline of large scale industries (like MAMC and HFC), dependent MSME are getting affected which has led to unemployment among the educated youth.
POPULATION (in L)
•
5.66517
6 5
400
4.25836
395.6
4 3
500
4.93405
300
3.11798 2.06638
200
2 1 50.9
0 1971
1981
36.6
15.9
14.8
100
Growth Rate (%)
WEAKNESS
0 1991
2001
2011
Census Years Population (L) Growth Rate (%)
LAND USE AND TRANSPORTATION • • •
GREEN BELT of min. 500m is required between industries and other parts of the town which is absent in Durgapur. Inadequate parking facilities in commercial areas causes congestion. Dedicated walkways are absent in most parts of the city.
HOUSING • • •
The planned area is saturated and no further housing development is possible. The jurisdictional overlap in land ownership between stakeholders such as ADDA, DMC, and DSP causes issues in private housing development. Haphazard growth in housing sector in some new unplanned areas, such as Benachity, is putting strain on the existing infrastructure. INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
S W O C A N A LY S I S
WEAKNESS PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE • • •
Lack of Physical infrastructure i.e. only 80% areas have treated water supply from DMC, only 38% have piped sewage system. Only 90 LPCD in urban areas and 70 lpcd in remote areas of the town Wards 26 – 43 in the south eastern part of city are at a lower elevation and prone to water logging and flooding conditions.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION • • •
Major Large-scale industries comes under ‘Red Category’. Though the air pollution has reduced over the years, the AQI in 2018-19 was 127 which causes breathing problems to sensitive people. No treatment of waste water before disposal into Tamla nallah causes unhygienic conditions.
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
S W O C A N A LY S I S
OPPORTUNITY
100 km
REGIONAL SETTING AND CONNECTIVITY • • • • •
Well connected via rail and road, lies on Delhi Howrah link and NH 19 which is part of golden quadrilateral. Very accessible from cities of India via rail and road. Lies in resource rich region. Influence extends trough some part of Jharkhand like Dhanbad, Jamtara, Dumka and WB towns like Bankura, Purulia etc . Urban population of ADPA region is around 81.6% (Census 2011).
50km
Influence zone Jharkhand – Dumka, Jamtara, Dhanbad. West Bengal – Paschim Bardhaman, Suri, Bankura, Purulia INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
100 km
50 km
Mineral Deposits in Influence area Dumka – Coal, Quartz, Granite, China clay Jamtara – Coal Dhanbad – Coal (Jharia) Purulia – coal, copper, iron ore, gold, graphite, uranium. Source:- JSMDC, DIP (Purulia)
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
S W O C A N A LY S I S
OPPORTUNITY URBAN ECONOMY • • •
Because of Availability of Coal Deposit and easy transportation of Raw material (iron ore and coal) there is opportunity to develop a existing and new industrial base in this city. Decline of major large scale industries there is huge opportunity for Resource based, demand based and Service based industries. Huge Potential in logistic hubs and MICE tourism (Meetings, incentives, conferences and exhibitions).
LAND USE AND TRANSPORTATION •
High growth rate of surrounding areas like Arra(CT), Bamunara(CT), Gopalpur(CT), Banskopa(CT), Shankarpur and some villages in eastern part of Durgapur (Kanksa block) is indication of urban opportunity.
URBAN GOVERNANCE • • •
Reforms in Urban Governance system and vacancies for new work force in DMC. Octroi and other duties may be levied to strengthen the economy base. Presence of Development Authority for planning coordination. INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 SWOC Analysis PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 |GROUP 2020-20221|| MURP | IIESTS
S W O C A N A LY S I S
OPPORTUNITY HOUSING •
High growth rate and Land availability in surrounding areas like Arra(CT), Bamunara(CT), Gopalpur(CT), Banskopa(CT), Shankarpur and some villages in eastern part of Durgapur (Kanksa block) has Potential in Housing sector.
POPULATION GROWTH RATE INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
S W O C A N A LY S I S
CHALLENGES REGIONAL SETTING AND CONNECTIVITY • •
Road and rail linkages in northern part (Faridpur, Pandaweshwar Block) of Paschim Bardhman. Air connectivity is not regular and operates only for 4 cities of India.
URBAN ECONOMY •
Asansol is a major economic competitor to Durgapur due to availability of land in proximity to both the railway station and the GT road for the growth of commercial activities.
PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE • •
Current landfill site is saturated need for another parcel of land for (smart) Solid waste management. Influx of population from nearby cities like Bankura or from nearby mining regions like Raniganj, Pandaweshar, etc., which is gives more stress on existing infrastructure.
HOUSING •
Encroachment of Forest land for Housing development.
URBAN GOVERNANCE • •
Presence of multiple agencies for single function like Urban planning, land use control, land purchasing rights, provision of housing for Urban poor, City public transportation. Inefficient Tax collection system and lack of expenditure management. INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
FLOW CHART VISION - 2041 Strategy
Economic
Population
Projection
Landuse
Allocation
Transport
Passenger
Infrastructure Water Supply
Freight
Waste Water Treatment
AREA REQUIREMENT LANDUSE DISTRIBUTION
DEVELOPMENT PLAN PROPOSAL INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
VISION
VISION The City of Durgapur is envisioned as an eco-city that provides sustainable access to urban services. Logistic Hub & MSME shall be given maximum thrust which will be a corner stone of social and economical development.
An Ecocity is a human settlement modeled on the self sustaining resilient structure and function of natural ecosystems. The ecocity provides healthy abundance to its inhabitants without consuming more (renewable) resources than it produces, without producing more waste than it can assimilate, and without being toxic to itself or neighboring ecosystems. Its inhabitants’ ecological impact reflect planetary supportive lifestyles; its social order reflects fundamental principles of fairness, justice and reasonable equity.
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
S T R AT E G I E S
E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T S T R AT E G I E S • Develop Logistic hubs like (Automotive logistics, Warehousing, etc) with supporting Infrastructure. • Developing small and medium-sized industries such as resource-based (Mini Cement Plant, Engineering and Fabrication Units, Sanitary Ware) and demand-based industries (Engineering goods, Electronic apparatus repair & maintenance services, Household Utensils, etc.). • The Workforce participant rate is increase in tertiary sector (41%) so diversification of the economy must be prioritized to reduce the impact of the sectoral crisis. • Creating light and service industries that are easily accessible to slum dwellers. • The redevelopment of brownfields has long-term advantages to the city, such as improved tax revenue and the
production of new jobs.
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
P O P U L AT I O N P R O J E C T I O N & A L L O C AT I O N
POPULATION ALLOCATION CURRENT SCENARIO • •
Growth rate in 2001 – 15.9% and in 2011 – 14.8%. As per census growth rate of West Bengal is 29.72% so assumed Growth rate for Durgapur for projection is 25% for 2041. The projected population for year 2041 is 1009108.
•
ALLOCATION • • • • • • • • •
Current population – 566517 Existing gross density – 3000 person per sq km (30 pph) Density (excluding industrial area/unbuildable area) – 65 pph Projected population 2041 – 1009108 Population to be allocated – 442591 population allocated within town – 304413 Future town population – 870930 Proposed density (excluding industrial/unbuildable area)– 84 pph If not allocated outside town – 107 pph INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
P O P U L AT I O N P R O J E C T I O N & A L L O C AT I O N
POPULATION ALLOCATION EXISTING DENSITY - 2011 •
Less dense wards are : 1,11,12,22,23,24,25,26,27,32,33,38,39,40,43 having population density up to 50 pph.
•
Medium dense wards are : 5,8,9,10,13,14,16,19,21,35,41,42 having density up to 100 pph.
•
Highly dense wards are : 19, 17, 15, 18, 20 having density more than 100 pph.
•
Wards excluded for allocation : 3-10, 28, 29, 30, 31, 34, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40 (i.e. unbuildable / industrial landuse / industrial townships)
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
WA R D - W I S E D E N S I T Y M A P S
Extended Area
2011_DENSITY (pph)
2011 – DENSITY MAP (pph)
2041_DENSITY (pph)
2041 – DENSITY MAP (pph) INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
S T R AT E G I E S
L A N D U S E S T R AT E G I E S • Grouping the all industrial in one zone and Increasing the Green cover as much as to control the existing and future industrial pollution • Brownfield Redevelopment can be done in non-working Industrial areas. It will improves the environment, productive Land use and with economically beneficial. • The land of Closed industries should be used for commercial and housing facilities depending on the location. • Many settlements which falls under intensive pollution zone should be gradually converted to commercial. • Providing adequate land in a suitable location for Trade & Commerce, Transportation Services, Institutions, and Cultural and Recreational Facilities that can accommodate not just the local population but also citizens from neighbouring Sub Divisions and Districts The facilities must be create on National and State Highways, as well as at major arterial road junctions.
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
S T R AT E G I E S
T R A N S P O R TAT I O N Expansion of Bus terminus – intra city and inter city to cater to the future population. Proposal of a dedicated truck parking area in the industrial area. Proposal of an integrated freight complex. Improve the condition of bus infrastructure and auto rickshaw stands in the city. Bicycle docking station within 100m (max) of bus stops. Covered (trees) footpaths and cycle tracks on all the roads.
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
T R A N S P O R TAT I O N EXISTING BUS ROUTES & BUS TERMINUS
The existing inter city and intra city bus terminus at 1, 2 and 3 are sufficient for the existing population but will need expansion for future. INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
T R A N S P O R TAT I O N PROPOSAL OF FREIGHT COMPLEX Objectives The functional objectives of wholesale complex‐cum‐truck terminal should be: To provide adequate facilities for wholesale trade activities, these include: i. Auction areas ii. Wholesale shops and subsidiary storage capacity iii. Parking facilities iv. Wholesales godowns, cold storage, etc. together with handling facilities and equipment, etc.
To provide adequate parking space and facilities for trucks expected to utilise the terminal. These facilities include: i. Service/repair facilities ii. Rest/recreation for drivers iii. Weighing of trucks etc. To provide adequate facilities for office/storage activities of trucks operating at terminal. These include : i. Godown space ii. Office space iii. Loading/unloading facilities iv. Weighing of goods vehicle etc. INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
T R A N S P O R TAT I O N PROPOSAL OF FREIGHT COMPLEX Apart from the above mentioned objectives, the complex must provide for a number of associated/ancillary facilitie s and services, some of which are: Provision for goods movement within the complex in terms of truck movement and loading unloading / stac king of goods. Building and amenities for administration and security measures necessary for complex. i. Facilities like banking, postal truckers, etc. required for business transactions ii. Amenities for wholesales, truckers and their employees iii. Areas for shops, eating houses and other service establishment iv. Provision of lighting, water supply and garbage, sewerage disposal.
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
T R A N S P O R TAT I O N
In case of integrated freight complex, the area necessary would be one hectare per 400 tonnes of daily goods inflow into the complex.
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
T R A N S P O R TAT I O N EXISTING TRUCK MOVEMENT
FOOTHPATHS AND CYCLE TRACKS
The truck parking area for the industries are not sufficient, has lack of basic facilities and amenities and is poorly designed. An expansion of Truck parking along with providing the necessary amenities has been proposed. INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
T R A N S P O R TAT I O N CYCLE DOCKING STATIONS
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
INFRASTRUCTURE
CHECK LIST FOR WATER INFRASTRUCTURE AND MANAGEMENT
Existing source / identify new source to meet future water demand Increase coverage, Provide water supply to newly developed/ developing areas and other uncovered areas Water storage capacity Control Unaccounted for Water (UFW) Rejuvenate water bodies and make Rainwater Harvesting mandatory for every new development.
CALCULATIONS Future demand for Residential areas(based on population projection, floating population) Demand for Institutions Demand for Commercial Areas Need of WTP? Centralized/ Decentralized? Capacity? Area Required? Site Selection Analysis for new WTP/s if needed?
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
INFRASTRUCTURE
WAT E R S U P P LY •
100% (currently 80%) water supply coverage (except wards 10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3 where DSP, DPL and DTPS supply treated water to their own colonies).
•
Since the use of ground water is prohibited by DMC due to presence of contamination (arsenic), there is more burden on the WTP for water supply which will be reduced by water recycling.
•
Construction of new water treatment plants to cater to the future population.
•
The implementation of 100 percent metering system. (the existing metering figure is unknown but based on primary survey, we know that it is low).
•
Reduce the UFW/ the transmission and distribution losses to 15% (which currently accounts for 25-30%)
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
INFRASTRUCTURE WAT E R M A N A G E M E N T GOALS NETWORK COVERAGE PER CAPITA NRW QUALITY OF WATER METERING WATER LOSSES
150 lpcd to reach the households.
CURRENT 80% 90 x POTABLE x 25-30
2031 100% 135 x/2 POTALE 60% 20
2041 100% 150 15% POTABLE 100% 15
WATER REQUIREMENT CALCULATIONS (2041)
MLD
projected population projected population minus industrial townships 100% population @150 lpcd Floating population (20% population) water supply @80 lpcd UFW @15%
1009108
117.09 201821.6 30.27 17.563365
total water requirement for residential area
164.93
Institution (30% of residential requirement)
49.48
TOTAL WATER REQUIREMENT
214.40
780594
IT IS IMPORTANT TO FORMULATE STRATEGIES FOR REUSING AND RECYCLING WATER FOR AN ECO CITY.. AND THUS CALCULATIONS FOR WATER SUPPLY WILL BE RECALCULTED… INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
INFRASTRUCTURE
CHECK LIST FOR WATER INFRASTRUCTURE AND MANAGEMENT Increase coverage of covered piped sewer system Low Cost Sanitation facilities in low income areas Kitchen water recycling (Innovative strategy +calculation) Grey Water Recycling (Innovative strategy +calculation) Soil water Recycling Explore decentralized systems for sewage collection and treatment Plans and strategies for cleaning of water bodies/nallahs
CALCULATIONS Future demand for Water Treatment - 75% of total water supply Need of STP? Centralized/ Decentralized? Capacity? Area Required? Site Selection Analysis for new STP/s if needed? INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
INFRASTRUCTURE S E WA G E A N D S A N I TAT I O N •
Grey Water recycling (75% of the water supply) at neighborhood level (AQUALOOPS). Kitchen waste water to be compulsorily recycled and used at individual building/ township level in all new developments.
•
Formulation of action plans for cleaning of Tamla nallah.
•
Decentralization of STPs on the neighborhood level (proposing package STPs)
•
100% covered piped sewer system (currently 38%)
GOAL NETWORK COVERAGE RECYCLING AND REUSE TREATMENT AND DISPOSAL TO TAMLA NALLAH
CURRENT 38% 0%
2031 75% 60%
2041 100% 90%
0%
100%
100%
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
INFRASTRUCTURE S E WA G E A N D S A N I TAT I O N KITCHEN WATER RECYCLING KITCHEN WATER
15lpcd
LOSSES
10%
RECYCLING WATER (LPCD)
13.5lpcd
2031 POOPULATION
807287
RECYCLING WATER
10.9MLD
RECYCLED WATER (after losses during treatment)
8.2MLD
2041 POPULATION
1009108
RECYCLING WATER
13.6MLD
RECYCLED WATER (after losses during treatment)
10.2MLD
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
INFRASTRUCTURE S E WA G E A N D S A N I TAT I O N GREY WATER RECYCLING WASTE WATER
115lpcd
LOSSES
25%
RECYCLING WATER
86.25lpcd
2031 population
807287
recycling water
69.6285MLD
recycled water
55.7028MLD
2041 population
1009108
recycling water
87MLD
recycled water
69.6 MLD INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
INFRASTRUCTURE
projected population
2041 1009108
projected population - industrial townships
780594
100% population @150 lpcd Floating population water supply @80 lpcd UFW @15%
Institution
117.09 201821.6 30.27 17.563365 164.93 49.48
TOTAL WATER REQUIREMENT
214.40
CURRENT CAPACITY OF WTP
110
RECYCLED WATER
64
TOTAL CAPACITY NEEDED
40.40
TOTAL LAND NEEDED
1 HA
Calculations of water requirement from previous slides.
F I N A L WAT E R S U P P LY C A L C U L AT I O N S
SOURCE : URDPFI
HENCE, OUT OF THE WATER REQUIREMENT OF 214, APPROX 150 WILL BE SUPPLIED FROM WTP AND 64 WILL BE RECYCLED WATER.
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
INFRASTRUCTURE S E WA G E A N D S A N I TAT I O N CLEANING OF TAMLA NALLAH
50- 150 m on both sides of Tamla nallah to be given as GREEN BUFFER. INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
DRAINAGE CURRENT SCENARIO • • •
There is no unground drainage system in city. Natural Slope of the city is towards North – East towards Kunur river and South – West towards Tamla Nalla and Damodar river. Ward 5,6,8,9,10,11,22,23,24 and 26 are at highest elevation between 101 – 120 m.
STRATEGIES • • • • •
Identification and marking of drainage zones and preparation of topographic map Creation of surface impoundments in low lying areas and detention basin/tanks for control of flow and sedimentation and arresting of pollutants from entering into water bodies. Implementation of best management and innovative practices. Holistic approach to planning including aspects of sustainability, consistency and community responsive values. Augmentation and rehabilitation of existing drainage system and increase its drainage network coverage to approx. 100%. INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
DRAINAGE INNOVATIVE METHODS Low Impact Development Design (USA Model) LID is a storm water management and land development strategy that emphasizes conservation and the use of on-site natural features integrated with engineered, small-scale hydrologic functions. Methods: • Reducing impervious surface • Disconnecting impervious areas • Conserving natural resources • Using cluster/consolidated development • Using xeriscaping and water conservation practices
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE • • • • •
Proper operations and maintenance (O&M) are crucial for any system to be functional to the designed capacity & for its durability as well. Pre-monsoon desilting -a major O&M activity. Removal solid waste: Suitable interventions in the drainage system like traps, trash racks can reduce the amount of solid waste going into the storm sewers Removal of sediment Drain inlet connectivity INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
DRAIANGE Basic LID Strategies
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
DRAIANGE RAINFALL ANALYSIS Estimation of Storm Water Runoff Q=CXIxA Q = Runoff in cu.m. /hr C = runoff coefficient I = rainfall intensity in mm/hr A = Drainage basin area in Ha •
Residential
•
Com./ Indus.
Open/green/agri.
Total (Cu. M.)
June
882738.96
1558023.68
68550.88
2509313.52
July
1248064.32
2202818.56
96920.96
3547803.84
August
1090880.34
1925390.72
84714.52
3100985.58
962702.88
1699159.04
74760.64
2736622.56
Total Monsoon
4183994.52
7384700.16
324916.56
11893611.24
Total (Annual)
53,43,316.2
94,02,105.6
4,13,679.56
1,51,59,101.36
September
•
Source : Indian Metrological Department (1989 – 2018)
Rainfall data of Burdwan for four season, and annual average rainfall of the district.
According to trend from 1989 to 2018, highest rainfall observed is in July month due to effect of monsoon and around 3.5 million cu. M. is estimated as surface run off for the whole Durgapur area for the same. While total run-off of monsoon season is estimated as 11.8 million cu. M. and for whole year it is estimated as 15.16 million cu. M. INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
LANDUSE
Gap analysis- Commercial Commerical
Pop served per unit
Area req (Ha)
NO of units requires
442591
13
89
area req(Ha) Future Population
5000
0.15
Convenience shopping Local shopping centre Community centre District Centre
including
centre
with
service
15000
0.46
442591
14
30
service
100000
5
442591
22
4
500000
40
442591
35
1
Total Area required for future demand
84
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
LANDUSE
Gap analysis- Medical and Health Medical and health
As per URDPFI
Existing units
No of units required
Gap
Area required for future population
Multi-speciality/speciality hospital
1 for 100000
4
6
2
18
General hospitals
1 for 250000
6
0
-6
-
Primary health centre
1 for 50000
5
15
10
10
Nursing home
1 for 45000
17
6
-11
-
Total Area required for future demand
28
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
LANDUSE
Gap analysis- Education school infrastructure
As per URDPFI
Existing Nos
No of units required
Gap
Area required for existing demand (Ha)
Area required
Pre-primary, nursery school
1 for 2500
121
79
-42
9.68
6.38
Primary school
1 for 5000
Senior secondary school
1 for 7500
29
130.44
101.44
52.2
Integrated school with hostel
1 for 100000
3
7
4
10.5
24.5
School for physically challenged
1 for 45000
7
15.23
8.23
4.9
11.2
School for mentally challenged
1 for 1000000
0
1
1
235.8
0.2 77.28
Total Area required for future demand
278.08
201 INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
LANDUSE
Gap analysis- Education Existing Nos
Area required per unit (Ha)
Area required for existing demand (Ha)
Area required future population
1 for 1.25.lakh
17
5
85
0
technical education
1 to 10 lakh
3
4
12
0
engineering college
1 to 10 lakh
8
6
48
0
medical college
1 to 10 lakh
1
15
15
0
other professional
1 to 10 lakh
8
0.5
4
0
Nursing and paramedical
1 to 10 lakh
1
0.2
0.2
0
Higher education facilities college
As per URDPFI
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
LANDUSE
Gap analysis- Recreational (Organized green space) Recreational
As per URDPFI
Area required (Ha)
Future Population
Area required (Ha)
NO of units requires
Housing area park
5000
0.5
442591
44
89
Neighbourhood park
15000
1
442591
30
30
Community parks
100000
5
442591
22
4
District parks
500000
5
442591
4
1
sub city park
1000000
100
442591
44
0
Total Area required for future population
145
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
LANDUSE
Gap analysis- Recreational (Multipurpose ground) Recreational
As per URDPFI
Area required (Ha) Future Population
Area required (Ha)
NO of units requires
Community level Multipurpose ground
100000
1.5
442591
7
4
District level Multipurpose ground
500000
8
442591
7
1
Sub city level Multipurpose ground
1000000
20
442591
9
0
Total area required for future population
23
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
LANDUSE
Gap analysis- Recreational (Sport facilities) As per URDPFI
Area required (Ha)
Future Population
Area required (Ha)
NO of units requires
Residential Unit Play area
5000
0.5
442591
44
89
Neighbourhood play area
15000
1.5
442591
44
30
District sports centre
100000
8
442591
35
4
Divisional Sports centre
1000000
20
442591
9
0
Recreational
Total area required for future population
133
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
LANDUSE DISTRIBUTION
Area Requirement The total area of Durgapur Municipal Corporation is 160 sq.km approx
Land use
Present land use
As per URDPFI
Land required for future development
Proposed land use
Land allocation according to strategy
Percentage
Area (Ha)
Percentage
Area (Ha)
Percentage
Area (Ha)
Percentage
Residential
29.4
4699
36-38
1833
36
6533
-
Commercial
1.1
171
5 to 6
1037
7
1208
1
Industries
22.6
3611
7 to 8
-345
18
3266
-
Public and semi public
5.0
800
10 to 12
1015
10
1815
0
0
Recreational
1.2
189
14 to 16
1626
10
1815
2
364
Green cover
1.0
160
-
162
2
322
1
182
Transport and communication
12.2
1952
12 to14
407
13
2359
1
182
Agriculture and water bodies
28.0
4480
-
-3573
5
907
-
Total
100
16062
2161
100
18224
5
The existing land use in Area - 16000Ha The final proposed land use in Area - 18224 Ha
Area (Ha)
182
911
The area required for Future demand – 2161 Ha INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
WA R D - W I S E D E N S I T Y M A P S
Extended Area
2011_DENSITY (pph)
2011 – DENSITY MAP (pph)
2041_DENSITY (pph)
2041 – DENSITY MAP (pph) INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
C I T Y ST R U C T U R E M A P S
CURRENT CITY MAP
PROPOSED CITY MAP - 2041 INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
CO N C E P T UA L L A N D U S E P RO P O SA L S PROPOSED COMMERCIAL LANDUSE
PROPOSED PUBLICSEMIPUBLIC LANDUSE FOREST AREAS RETAINED
AGRICULTURAL AND VACANT LAND CONVERTED INTO RESIDENTIAL LANDUSE PROPOSED GREEN BELT As buffer between industries area and other landuse
PROPOSED MIXED USE PROPOSED LOGISTICS HUB
SUB CITY LEVEL MULTIPURPOSE GROUND FOREST AREAS RETAINED
CITYCENTRE INTRA- CITY BUS TERMINUS (Expansion proposed) DISTRICT CENTRE @MAMC INDUSTRY LAND (closed industry)
PROPOSED MIXED USE PROPOSED MIXED USE
PROPOSED EXPANSION OF INTER-CITY BUS TERMINUS
PROPOSED FRIEGHT COMPLEX @HFC INDUSTRY LAND
PROPOSED RESIDENTIAL AREA
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
P RO P O S E D D E V E LO P M E N T P L A N AIRPORT
PROPOSED TRUCK PARKING
BENACHITY INTRA-CITY BUS TERMMINUS PROPOSED GREEN BELT PROPOSED MIXED USE
SUB CITY LEVEL MULTIPURPOSE GROUND CITYCENTRE INTRACITY BUS TERMINUS DISTRICT CENTRE @MAMC PROPOSED MIXED USE
PROPOSED LOGISTICS HUB PROPOSED EXPANSION OF INTER-CITY BUS TERMINUS
PROPOSED FRIEGHT COMPLEX @HFC PROPOSED TRUCK TERMINUS
RAILWAY STATION
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
ROA D H E I R A RC H Y
Komalpur Golf Nagar Bijra
Dhandabag DSP Township
Gopalmath Benachity DSP Industrial Area
54 feet Faridpur
Fuljhore
City Centre
Shankarpur MAMC Township
DTPS
ASP Industrial area
Arra
Industrial area Sagarbhanga DPL Colony
Nadiha
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
T R A N S P O RTAT I O N M A P AIRPORT
PROPOSED TRUCK PARKING
BENACHITY INTRA-CITY BUS TERMMINUS
SUB CITY LEVEL MULTIPURPOSE GROUND CITYCENTRE INTRACITY BUS TERMINUS DISTRICT CENTRE
PROPOSED EXPANSION OF INTER-CITY BUS TERMINUS
RAILWAY STATION
PROPOSED MIXED USE
PROPOSED FRIEGHT COMPLEX PROPOSED TRUCK TERMINUS
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
INFRASTRUCTURE MAPS F I N A L WAT E R S U P P LY
Extended Area
Extended Area
OHTS (Present)
OHTS (2041)
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS
INFRASTRUCTURE MAPS S T O R M WAT E R DRAINAGE •
There is detention pond near every outlet which will help in sedimentation, flow control and arresting of solid waste before disposing into natural water bodies.
•
In some forest area or low lying areas surface impoundments can be created which will arrest pollutants and can be used to recharge ground water.
INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR DURGAPUR TOWN - 2041 PLANNING PROJECT | AP6271 | 2020-2022 | MURP | IIESTS