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Thermodynamic Resolution of Major Cosmological Anomalies ENG

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CosmologicalAnomalyAnalysis:FluidMediumModel

Logicalpassageperformedfortheequations.Thefollowingequations,inordertobesolved, havebeencompletelydecomposed.Havingidentifiedthebreakingpoint,Ihaveinserted thelogicalthreadbasedonrealdataandwhattheyindicate,withoutrelyingontheoriesor inventedpremises.

CoreEquations

1.CosmologicalConstantProblem

KeyParameters:

2.HubbleTension

3.GalacticRotationCurves

4.PioneerAnomaly

5.FlybyAnomaly

TextualAnalysis

Notconsideringthermodynamic-space-fluidbehaviors.

Howdoyouexplain,mechanically,density,pressuresandspace-fluidbehaviors?

Explaintome,theconstantspeedoflight,gravityeverywhere,theorbitsoftheplanets andofMercuryandlightthatdeflects.

Ifyoupointabeamoflightatmebehindaboundarywallitdoesnotdoatrick-shot andilluminateme.

Starsactasathermalperturbatorcoveredinliquid. Whatdoesheatgenerateinwater?

Basicthermodynamics.

Currents,compensations,”manipulation”ofthedensityofthelocalfluidandcurrents. Hereishowitmanagesto”manage”anentireplanetarysystem.

Givemeasmallnumberofstars,andImoveagalaxyforyou.

Givemeadiscretenumberofstars,andImoveaclusterforyou.

Givemealargenumberofstars,andImoveasuperclusterforyou.

Furthermore,light,travelingforbillionsoflight-yearsinsomethingliquid,breaksdown andgeneratesareflection(breakingdown).

Thedifferentpointsofpressuremakethephotongetoppressed,thereforeitbreaksdown becauseit”getstired”.

Furthermore,letusnotconfusecurrentswithflows.

Thisiswhyitisimpossibletodeterminethespeedofagalaxyfromtheoutside.

Starsgeneratecurrents.

Blackholesgenerateflows.

Seethemaswhirlpoolsintheocean.

Practically,basedonthediscourseofthereflection.

Togiveanapproximatemeasurementtosomething,likeasupercluster,(approximate becauseitwillalwaysbesuchuntilwecanseeitinitsentirety)wemusttakethepoint whereitwasgenerated,addthemissingdistancefromEarthandthatfromwhereitstarted.

Butitwillremainanapproximatedatuminanycase,untilitcanbeobserved.

This,donottakeitasatheory,Idonothavetimetowasteinventingandmaking somethingholdup,andwhatismore,inventingcalculationsetc.

ItissimpleelementarythermodynamicsthatIusedtocorrectdataand””instruments”” Iputtheminquotationmarksbecausetheydonothavedefects,youbuildthemforthat, thatiswhattheydo,thedefectliesinhowtheyareused.

Thereforetheuniverseisnotmadeofinvisiblewalls,orsomethingwithcompressedair thatexpandsit.

Furthermore...bylogic.

Weareintheinfinite,howdoestheinfiniteexpand. Andwhatismore,whatshapedoesithave?

TodescribeitasneededIdonotthrowrulersinblindly,liketriangles,rectanglesand squares.

FurthermoreLaniakeaisnotdying,itisexpanding. Andwearenotrunningintothearmsoftheapocalypse. Theonlydangerinspaceresidesintheairbubbles.

Whatdotheydoinaliquid.

Theyexpand,byexpanding,theyburst. Thebigbanghappened,butitdidnotcreate. Everythingwasalreadythere.

Alert!Donotstartthefilmthatweareinsideanimmensebubblethatisbursting. Letusreturntotheexpansionandthediscourseofgeometry. Thesebubblesaredangerousyes.

Butwecandolittletonothing.

Theonlyplausibleandwalkablepathwouldbethatofmaking”moreliquid”converge towardsitinsuchawaythatitrelaxesnaturally. Andnotwithourintervention.

Furthermore,atsunamiundertheoceantranslatesintowhat,puremechanics. Forthetsunamiletustakecataclysms.

Thatiswhyintheuniversewedonothearnoises. Ifitwereemptywewouldbecomedeaf.

Furthermore...

Howdowejustifytheabsenceofslipofanastronautinspace.

Getoutoftheship!

HerebelowIwillattachthedifferentmethodsofobservationofthecosmosthatastrophysicsuses.

Themostused.

IwillbrieflyexplainandIwillcorrectthemgivingyouinstructionsonwhathasjust beenexplained.

Iwillalsoreportvariousanomaliesexplained,withrelativecorrection. SoIgreetyouhere.

TheonlythingthatIwanttosay,ingeneral,wedophysicsfromthemostknownto theleast,everythingisequivalent,spacetravelsarenotmoreimportantthanobservation, withoutstudiesetcyouwoulddie.

Thereforeletuscommunicateandletusstudyingeneral. Furthermorewe,studyphysics...wedophysics,notsciencefictionorwhims.

Level1:StructuralandScaleCatastrophes

1.TheVacuumCatastrophe

Descriptionoftheproblem:Itisthetheoreticalcalculationoftheintrinsicenergydensityof emptyspace,obtainedbysummingthezero-pointenergyofallknownquantumfieldswithin quantumfieldtheory.Thetheoreticalvalueobtainedexceedstheactualvaluemeasured throughcosmicexpansionandcosmologicalobservationsbyabout120ordersofmagnitude (10ˆ120).

CorrectionInstruction:Theerrorliesintheclassicalquantumintegraltreatedonindependentfieldswhichsumsabstractoscillationsbytreatingspaceasapassivegeometric vacuum.Replacetheentireabstractquantumblockwiththeactualmassandflowdensityof thecontinuousmedium,definedbytheconstantspacedensityparameter ρSl.Sincethefluid iscontinuous,thereisnoinfiniteaccumulationofzero-pointenergies.Themacroscopically measuredexperimentalpressure(≈ 10 30 g/cmˆ3)representstheactualbaselinedensityat restofthespacefluid.

2.TheProtonRadiusPuzzle

Descriptionoftheproblem:Whenthemeasurementoftheproton’schargeradiusisperformedbyreplacingtheelectronwithamuon(aparticlewiththesamechargebut200 timesheavier,whichorbitsmuchclosertothenucleus),theprotonradiusturnsouttobe significantlysmaller(0.84fmcomparedto0.88fm).

CorrectionInstruction:Insertthelocalpressuregradientandthekinetic/thermalenergy transfer(heat)causedbythepassingprobeintotheinteractioncalculations.Themuon, havingamass200timesgreater,orbitsclosetothenucleus,actingasaheavyhydrodynamic obstaclethatperturbsandcompressesthesurroundingfluid.Thisenergytransferlocally altersthedensityoftheinterposedmedium(ρSl),modifyingtheLambshift.Theproton doesnotstructurallyshrink:itisthevariationinpressureanddensityofthelocalliquid thatalterstherefractiveindexoftheinstrument’smeasurement.

3.LorentzInvarianceViolation(LIV)

Descriptionoftheproblem:Somequantumgravitymodelspredictthatatenergiescloseto thePlanckscale,thefabricofspacetimebecomesdiscrete,causingdelaysinthepropagation ofultra-high-energyphotonscomingfromremotecosmicsources(GRBs).

CorrectionInstruction:Removethedogmaofspaceasapassivegeometricvacuumwhere thespeedoflightcisanabsoluteconstantindependentofenergy.Introducetheviscous frictionfactorofthemediumthroughtheliquidindex ℓ.Ultra-high-energyphotonscreate greaterwaveresistanceinthefluidcomparedtolow-energyphotons.Thetimedelayrecorded bysatellitesisthedirectexpressionofthedynamicfrictionexertedbythedensity ρSl on thepassingenergyflow.

4.TheDarkFlow

Descriptionoftheproblem:Itisthecoherentandunexplainedmovementoflargegalaxy clusterstravelingintheexactsamedirectionatultra-highvelocities(aboutonemillion km/h)towardaspecificpointoutsidetheobservableuniverse.

CorrectionInstruction:Correctthehydrodynamicmodelsbyeliminatingad-hochypothesesofinvisiblemassesoranomalouslocalgravityoutsidethecosmichorizon.The compactandcoherentmovementismacroscopicproofthatthevisibleuniverseisimmersed inaglobaldragcurrentofthespacefluid.Thespacedensityparameter ρSl actsonamacroscopicscalelikeahydrodynamicriver:galaxiesmovecohesivelybecausetheyaredragged bythebaselineflowofthemediumitself.

5.TheCoherentAlignmentofGalaxies

Descriptionoftheproblem:Astronomicalobservationsshowthatgalaxiesmillionsoflightyearsapart,separatedbycosmicdistancestooimmensetointeractgravitationally,display synchronizedandalignedrotationaxesandkineticmovements.

CorrectionInstruction:Eliminatethestatisticalprobabilitycalculationbasedonthe gravitationalisolationofgalaxies.Macroscopicdistantsystemsrespondtothesametangentialtensionofthespacefluid.Insertthekinematicviscosityofthemediumintotheangular momentumequations:galaxiesarenotisolatedsystems,butlocalvorticesgenerated,sustained,anddirectedbythecarriercurrentofthedeepcosmicliquid.

6.HemisphericalAsymmetryoftheCMB

Descriptionoftheproblem:DatafromtheWMAPandPlancksatellitesshowthatthe cosmicmicrowavebackground(CMB)isnotperfectlyisotropic:onehemisphereofthesky issystematicallycolderandpresentsdifferentenergyfluctuationscomparedtotheother.

CorrectionInstruction:Recalibrateclassicalgeometricisotropymodelsbyinsertinga directionaldensitygradientintothebackgroundfluid.Thecolderhemispherehighlightsthat theliquidspacedoesnothaveauniformpressureonaglobalscale,butfeaturesapreferential directionofflow.Thisthermalasymmetryisthemechanicalandthermodynamicsignature ofapressuredifferencewithinthecontinuousmediumduringitsdynamicexpansion.

7.DynamicRepulsiveCosmicVoids

Descriptionoftheproblem:Theimmenseregionsofdeepspaceemptyanddevoidofgalaxies donotbehavelikepassivezones,butexertanactivemechanicalrepulsiveforce,pushing surroundingmatterandgalaxiestowardtheirouterboundaries.

CorrectionInstruction:Replacetheconceptofapassivegeometricvacuumwiththatof a“bubbleatadifferentlocaldensity”.Regionsdevoidofmatterevacuategalaxiesalong theirbordersbecausetheypossessahigherinternalhydrodynamicpressurecomparedto high-matter-densityzones.Thecalculationmustbesetupasapressuredifferentialofthe liquidspace,wherethemediumexpands,pushingmattertowardtheedgestobalancecurrent flows.

8.TheFlybyAnomaly

Descriptionoftheproblem:Duringgravity-assistmaneuversaroundEarth,severalspacecraftrecordedananomalousandunexplainedincreaseintheirkineticvelocityrelativeto precisecalculationsbasedongeneralrelativityandNewton.

CorrectionInstruction:Introducetheviscousdrageffectofthemediumsurroundinga rotatingbodyintothenavigationmodels.WhentheEarthoraplanetrotates,itdrags alongtheadjacentlayerofspacefluid,alteringthelocaldensity ρSl.Theprobe,atthepoint ofclosestapproach,experiencesanadditionalkineticpushimparteddirectlybythevortex oftherotatingfluid.Theincreaseinvelocityistheexpressionofpositivefrictionfromthe liquidspacetransferringkineticmomentumtotheobject.

9.TheDynamicCasimirEffect

Descriptionoftheproblem:Bymechanicallyoscillatingareflectingsurface(mirror)inan absolutevacuumatrelativisticspeeds,thekineticenergyofthemovementconvertsdirectly intorealparticles,generatingmeasurablephotonsoutofnothing.

CorrectionInstruction:Abandontheabstractexplanationbasedonthecreationofvirtual particlesoutofnothing.Theoscillationofthemirroratrelativisticspeedsbreaksthelocal continuityoftheliquidspace,creatingamechanicalshockwaveinthemedium.Thereal photonsarethephysical“debris”causedbythekineticfrictionbetweenthereflectingsurface andthefluiddensity ρSl.Themechanicalmovementexcitesthecontinuousmediumtothe pointofmakingitcondenseintovisibleradiation.

10.Large-AngleQuadrupoleSuppression

Descriptionoftheproblem:Thestudyofthepowerspectrumoftheuniverse’sthermalmap revealsthatonthemaximumangularscalesofthesky,theenergyoffluctuationsvanishes, showingaflatgraphdevoidoftheexpectedwavedisorder.

CorrectionInstruction:Introducearigidsaturationlimitbasedonthemechanicalcompressibilityoftheliquidspaceintothecosmologicalwaveequations.Thelackofsignal indicatesthatthemediumpossessesitsownelasticconstantthatdampensandsuppresses perturbationsexceedingthecontainmentcapacityimposedbytheliquidindex ℓ.Thefluid actsasanaturalmechanicalfilter,preventingthepropagationofenergywavesonscales largerthanitsowncontainmentstructure.

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Thermodynamic Resolution of Major Cosmological Anomalies ENG by Alex Massaro - Issuu