
2 minute read
Rattlesnakes
from July 2023
It’s July, it’s hot. When it is hot Rattlesnakes are active. Rattlesnakes are most active during the months of April through October. Because the sun is so strong during the day, most snakes are hiding in shaded areas to keep cool. With that said dawn and dusk are the prime times to see these animals out and about.
Let's get to know this creature, and how we can stay safe if we encounter them.
Rattle snakes do not hatch from an egg, they are born alive! From birth they are fully ready to live on their own, with fangs and venom. As a baby rattlesnake the most important thing for them is to find food and shelter as soon as possible. They are so small they have the potential to become food for much bigger predators. Because they are tiny little things, they may end up in places such as swimming pools, planters or in homes.
There are many holes around that belong to squirrels and prairie dogs. Don't assume these homes belong to just those cute furry creatures. Snakes do not dig holes to live in, they TAKE holes to live in. It has been said that a rattlesnake will always rattle, but that is not always true. If a rattlesnake is sleeping and does not smell you or feel your vibrations, you may startle it and it will strike to protect itself. It is important to always be aware of your surroundings. Rattlesnakes blend in well with our Arizona rock and dirt. Note, that although relaxing and enjoyable sitting outside to watch beautiful birds eat out of the bird feeder you have, they will attract snakes of all kinds.
If you encounter a rattlesnake, don't get too nervous. Like the saying goes, "it is more afraid of you than you are of it". If you see a rattlesnake, stop where you are and move slowly away from the snake. The rattlesnake will not chase you but keep a safe distance. Be sure to keep children and pets away if a rattlesnake is located near you.
If the rattlesnake is in an area that is not threatening, just leave it alone, as it is probably passing through looking for food. If the rattlesnake is in an area that is threatening to yourself, a child and/or a pet call your local fire department, or a private pet removal company to come remove it. If however you take matters into your own hands and kill the snake, know that a rattlesnake can have a reflex bite even if you think it is dead. Rattlesnakes are cold blooded, so it takes time for their nerves to stop functioning. Reflex bites with venom can occur for several hours after the death of the snake.
What to do if bitten by a rattlesnake: Remain calm
Remove jewelry and watches from affected area
Keep limb at level below the heart
Decrease activity
Get to medical facility ASAP
What NOT to do if bitten by a rattlesnake: Do not apply ice
Do not use incisions
Do not use a tourniquet or constriction band Do not administer alcohol or drugs
Make sure you and your family are aware of your surroundings, and know what to do if you encounter this creature, we share our desert with. Always be cautious, snakes can hide in or under ANYTHING!