Total Pages : 64 November 2020
Volume XI - Issue 11 - November 2020
www.safesecuremagazine.com
Since - 2010
Volume XI - Issue 11
November 2020 - www.safesecuremagazine.com
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Greetings...!!! Working towards providing a healthy, safe and secure workplace is crucial to maintaining and employees, guests, and facilities against accidents. You should review your safety procedure regularly with the help of the management team to ensure it stays updated. Health The most effective health policy is one that works to inform and protect employees with a strong basis for training and education. Proper employee training in how to manage and prevent diseases in the workplace can reduce the fear that is likely to come in the face of a flu outbreak or when there is something more serious as present scenario of Pandemic. The right education also helps you and your employees understand the reality of communicable diseases, their effects, transmission, preventive measures and safety precautions at an individual and organizational level. Safety A safe workplace begins with safe habits. A common workplace hazard is falling; ensure your policy addresses falling as a potential hazard and includes preventive measures such as removing obstacles a log walk ways and keeping the floor dry. Sanitizing the area properly and at the regular interval. Additionally, employees need to put clear warning signs if their work poses risks, such as cleaning in progress, beware of slippery floors, no mask no entry, maintain social distancing. Legible and Visible warning signs around danger zones are also quite useful in maintaining a safe environment. Security One way to reduce work stress is to ensure you provide a secure environment. Better if you install a badge system that limits entry into specific areas to authorized individuals. In case you lay off or fire an employee, make sure you cancel their badge immediately and deny them further access to the facility. This prevents revenge accidents, where the employee can plot to re-enter your workplace and commit a violent crime. Additionally, upgrade your security system to include surveillance cameras to monitor everyone entering and leaving the building. You should also up skill your security personnel to better handle security breaches and improve their emergency response.
Safe Secure Magazine
yogita.mundhe
November 2020
May the Occasion of Diwali Fill Your Life with Prosperity and Happiness. May This Festive Occasion Bless You and Your Family with the Best of Everything. Stay Alert when You Do Go Out by Maintaining Social Distance, Washing Your Hands, Take Care, Stay Safe & Secure.
H A P P Y D I WA L I
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CONTENT NOVEMBER 2020
www.safesecuremagazine.com EXPERT TALK 08
How AI-Powered Hard-Hat Detec on is Keeping Workers Safe How Logis cs Parks can Improve Efficiency and Site Security with Smart Video Improved Alarm Accuracy with AcuSense Technology: It Makes You Feel Safer
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New Body-Worn Camera Further Enhances I-Pro Comprehensive Public Safety Solu ons 20 Mr. Ritesh Deokar Country Manager Milestone Systems India.
Video Technology is Emerging as a Key Tool for Public Safety Post-Pandemic
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Mr. Monish Gula Emergency Response Specialist and Security Consultant Specializes in Emergency Response and Crisis Management Planning, Security Assessment & Advice
SMART PPE and COVID-19
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Use of Medium Velocity Water Spray Nozzles in Protec on of Bulk Fuel Tanks Essen al Components of Workplace Fire Safety Training Programs Hospital Fires in India – Are We Ready to Handle This?
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How to Survive the COVID Time Cyber Security Threats? The First Step to Future-Proofing? A Culture of Security. How to Keep Your Smart Home Safe from Hacking? What Are Biometrics?
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EZVIZ C4W Smart Wi-Fi Camera is the Perfect Outdoor Guardian ZKTeco Biometrics India Pvt. Ltd.
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ARTICLE
Cell Phone Safety Presenta onss Intelligent Building Looks Coronavirus Mental Health
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Govt Removes Restric ons on Export of N-95, FFP2 Masks
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How to Write an Evacua on Plan for Gas Sta ons Light Up Your Fes ve Celebra ons During Covid-19 Times WHO Calls for Healthy, Safe and Decent Working Condi ons for all Health Workers, Amidst COVID-19 Pandemic Fire Safety Awareness Preven on and What to do in a Fire? Safety Procedures at Work A Safety Audit Checklist for Manufacturing FIRECRACKERS Important Fire Safety Precau ons to Be Observed For Diwali
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Mr. Sonit Jain
CEO of GajShield Infotech
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Dr. Kiran Bedi Launches FSAI "Surakshit Naari" Ini a ve.
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EXPERT TALK
Video Technology is Emerging as a Key Tool for Public Safety Post-Pandemic hospital beds and PPE equipment can be saved for pa ents who need it more.
Country Manager, Milestone Systems India.
Public Spaces The threat of increased infec on has made social distancing and crowd control mandatory in public places, shops, offices and business establishments; wherever there is poten al for people to gather in large numbers. As businesses start to re-open, enforcing these measures will become even more of a challenge and virtually a ghtrope walk between safety and sustenance. Video Technology Solu ons, combined with an open pla orm Video Management So ware, can help provide a feature-rich tech pla orm to tackle the challenges ahead. With advanced features such as heat mapping and occupancy sta s cs, crowd coun ng for public spaces within retail or private sectors, distancing detec on and enforcement of one-way direc on in retail outlets, businesses can ensure be er compliance within safety measures.
Even as efforts to control the COVID19 pandemic intensify, the world is preparing to re-open economies and get back to business. Economies, jobs and livelihoods are in dire need of revival a er the long pandemicinduced hiatus, but businesses and governments also have the unenviable task of ensuring public health safety.
With an open pla orm VMS, business owners will be able to regulate access from a centralized loca on and benefit from sta s cs and data gathered. An open pla orm VMS will also allow the integra on of other devices such as audio, visual display systems and even mobile devices to help with challenging issues like crowd control. Drones and Robots can also be integrated with the VMS to aid with social distancing measures on a much larger scale.
Amidst all this, video technology solu ons have emerged as one of the key tools for governments and businesses to ensure the safety of customers, employees and the general public.
Data Privacy Concerns Must be Addressed With visual and other forms of data being increasingly collected through the adop on of video and other technologies, data privacy is a key concern for both businesses and individuals to watch out for. Businesses and governments must use the powers of technology responsibly as outlined in the guidelines of interna onal legisla on such as the GDPR and Milestone's Copenhagen Le er.
Mr. Ritesh Deokar
Video's Key Role in Fighting the COVID19 Pandemic Transportation Video came to the aid early in the ba le against COVID19. As the pandemic unfolded globally, immigra on counters at airports were equipped with thermal cameras that helped screen passengers for COVID-related symptoms. Thermal imaging, which ensures that scanning is contactless and safe for both the tester and the tested, is now being adopted more widely around transporta on. Interna onal Airports across nine Indian ci es have installed thermal cameras and Indian Railways is rolling it out across more and more railway sta ons in India. Healthcare For healthcare providers and hospitals, video technology is providing safer alterna ves for pa ent care and treatment. Tele-Kiosks for instance are facilita ng video consulta ons with doctors, making contactless and distant consulta on possible. These kiosks are connected to devices which can monitor vital signs such as blood pressure, oxygen satura on and temperature. This enables healthcare workers and doctors to remotely monitor COVID-infected pa ents, with fewer in-person touch points required.
With the increasing need for provisions such as contact tracing, The EY Future Consumer Index found that the public is now more recep ve to make private informa on available if it's for the greater good of the society. For example, millions of people in India have downloaded the Arogya Setu app to stop the spread of COVID-19 through community-driven contact tracing even if that means having to constantly share their loca on with the App. In Singapore, we found that eight in ten Singaporeans are recep ve to the usage of video technology, such as thermal imagining cameras and crowd management video analy cs, when underpinned by a health benefit. Yet, there is s ll a significant por on of the popula on that is unfamiliar with the purpose and benefits of such solu ons, and therefore greater public educa on of benefits, protec on and privacy regula ons are required to sustain the overall acceptance of video technology. This shows that despite people's willingness to part with private data for a greater common cause, businesses s ll have the responsibility to priori ze data protec on and privacy as it emerges as a key tool, changing the ways we live and do business.
Innova on that ensures that businesses and governments can maximize the This could also enable telemedicine for less cri cal value add of data while respec ng individual privacy and data protec on pa ents so that resources in short supply such as regula ons will be the way forward in our future. 08
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EXPERT TALK
SMART PPE and COVID-19 parameters/condi ons of both, the body of the worker and the environment. Therefore in func onal terms these wearables collect data, adjust to condi ons, and warn of hazards. Bluetooth also allows smart PPE to connect to other devices in real me, o en using a so ware that is integra ng informa on from various PPE wearables. The poten al of smart PPE seems limited by a HSE professional ingenuity. Smart helmets detect impact, free falls, temperature, humidity, brightness, and in any other way you can program the chips to improve safety. When interfaced with GPS tracking you can map workers' loca on on large construc on sites or oil refineries. Similarly smart safety eyewear can display cri cal work data in the corner of the lens so the wearer is updated on changing informa on. This allows workers/operators to move out of control rooms for inspec ons. Smart safety gloves with built-in Near-field communica on (NFC) chips allow users to connect with informa on on their phone or tablet.
Mr. Monish Gulati Emergency Response Specialist and Security Consultant. Specializes in Emergency Response and Crisis Management Planning, Security Assessment & Advice.
Most safety professionals will light heartedly acknowledge that post COVID-19, the word 'PPE' has found a firm place in the common man's vocabulary. Most would also agree that the increasing focus and adop on of digital means within COVID-19 mi ga on measures across domains and sectors, has provided the much needed impetus to the concept of 'Smart PPE' which has been pilo ng around in the occupa onal safety space for last couple of years or more. Safety Managers constantly seek safer equipment and processes for their workers in high risk environments. Firefigh ng, construc on, oil and gas, manufacturing, mining, emergency response all require various types and levels of Personal Protec ve Equipment (PPE). For managers who make safety a priority and con nually seek the most efficient solu ons not just to comply but exceed the requirements of Occupa onal Health and Safety Administra on (OSHA) regula ons, the advances in technology by enhancing PPE has provided new 'Smarter' ways to protect workers. Smart PPE refers to wearable pieces of equipment, such as helmets, that connect to the internet or Bluetooth and deliver safety informa on to the wearer or others in the field, o en, a supervisor. To deliver this crucial informa on, smart devices can respond to 10
The versa lity of Smart PPE has allowed it to transcend the tradi onal PPE func onal matrix to interface with safety processes and procedures such as lock-out-tag-out, confined space working ect. Chips in PPE can prevent the wearer from entering dangerous areas without proper protec on. Chips may also be embedded in the soles of safety shoes to detect unsafe condi ons such as slip hazards. Sensors embedded in clothing can monitor gas, chemicals, heat, in the work environment and no fy of these dangers. Similarly safety gloves can be used as swipe cards for access control and prevent users from gaining access to unsafe areas or risking crosscontamina on. h ps://safetymanagement.eku.edu/blog/smart-technology-ppe-improvingworker-safety/ COVID-19 and Smart PPE COVID-19 mi ga on measures have placed the requirements of PPE, temperature monitoring, social distancing, hygiene and contact tracing on workplaces/shopfloors. Smart PPE such as safety glasses could be used prevent people from entering a hazardous area if they are not wearing the glasses. We can ensure the same for other PPE such as masks and helmets. Smart devices are available that buzz when a person comes within two metres of the device. These small devices can be worn on the workers' shoe, where they discreetly buzz if someone is closer than two metres. This allows shop-floors and other workplaces to con nue opera ons while following social distancing measures. However, more importantly, it would also be possible to tell if a par cular worker has been exposed to a COVID-19 posi ve case during the last 2 weeks. This would enable contact tracing, which has been proving to be very difficult in manufacturing units. PPE clothing are already in use in the oil, gas and mining sectors to monitor a worker's temperature to ensure they are not overhea ng or developing hypothermia. Similar arrangements can be put in place for workers in highly sani sed environments and subsequently for other workers. Such sensors placed in armpits yield more accurate results than the commonly used temperature gun. Conclusion Smart PPE will lead to reduc on in errors, and therefore the number and severity of workplace accidents and injuries, giving rise to improved produc vity, performance and efficiency and consequent long-term cost savings. When coupled with analy cs it can iden fy pa erns or poten al dangers that could lead to injury or increased risks, par cularly in hazardous work environments, such as mining, oil and gas, where worker safety is cri cal. Smart PPE saves me and increases compliance, resul ng in improved worker protec on, comfort, health and safety and consequently a happier workforce. November 2020 - www.visionmediahitech.com
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EXPERT TALK
How to Prevent Snifng Attacks
Mr. Sonit Jain
Various types of sniffers are available and more are being created every day. Hence snifng is among the easiest hacking techniques out there. Sonit Jain, CEO of GajShield Infotech shares few precautions that can help enhance your data security and prevent snifng attacks.
CEO of GajShield Infotech
Preventing Snifng Attacks You can prevent sniffing a acks by taking a few precau onary measures that can make it challenging for the hackers to either tap into your network traffic or peek into the data that is being transmi ed.
Route Public WiFi Requests to Head Ofce Firewall Connec ng to unsecured networks can increase chances of sniffing a acks, but in this age when remote working is becoming the norm, it is challenging to monitor every connec on request. Leveraging services that can route all network requests to your head office firewall can help you prevent sniffing a acks through unsecured networks. For instance, you can use an Enterprise Cloud Encrypt Your Communication with a VPN Sniffing a acks are performed to collect informa on solu on that can route all the network requests to your head office that is transmi ed over the network. Hence you can firewall, where you can apply security policies and protocols to all prevent sniffing a acks by encryp ng all the the requests and secure your connec on. communica on that is received or sent over your network. Encryp ng communica on will increase These are some of the ways to prevent data leaks caused by sniffing security and prevent sniffing a acks as cybercriminals a acks. You can also use context-based data leak preven on will have to decrypt the packet to get the informa on solu on to further improve your data security. Context-based data they want. You can use secure VPN services to encrypt leak preven on firewall can create context around your data for your communica ons. deep inspec on and complete control over data packets.
Best Practices to Prevent Data Leaks and Exploitation Organiza ons incorporate many prac ces in their security infrastructure to prevent data leak. Since data leaks and exploita on is the loss of data, the best prac ces to prevent them would be to secure data itself throughout its en re lifecycle.
leak preven on policies. They can include both content and context in their policies to restrict any informa on containing those restric ve parameters from leaving the office network. For instance, if organiza ons include the keyword "customer" in their policy, then data leak preven on solu on will restrict any outgoing mail and fax containing it. It can prevent data leak on Sonit Jain, CEO of GajShield Infotech shares some of the various pla orms such as E-Mail, SaaS/Web Applica ons, web possible ways and best prac ces of data security are: uploads, IM chats, Social Media, etc. Filtering Threats Filtering threat means to monitor data as it travels through various on-premise and cloud applica ons to detect any possible threat. It ensures that all data sent to and received from different applica ons are free from malware. This will help your cybersecurity team to prevent the entry of any possible malware into the enterprise network.
Securing Roaming Users Most of today's businesses have adopted a work from home setup during this tes ng mes of COVID-19 outbreak. Being digital, at least partly, if not en rely has helped us all with the convenience of working remotely and maintaining business opera ons running. While remote working does bring ease of opera ons but a racts various threats as employees operate on various applica ons. These applica ons enable employees to access enterprise Context-Based Data Leak Prevention Integra ng Context-Based Data Leak Preven on solu on on the informa on from around the globe through their personal network firewall ensures the preven on of cri cal data leaks, be devices and networks increasing the chances of Data Leak. it accidentally or inten onally. It allows businesses to define data Securing these roaming users enables companies to 12
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monitor data transac ons made via personal devices and public networks. The Enterprise Cloud Solu on routes all the traffic of the roaming/remote users through the HO firewall, bringing them under the Firewall’s Data Security
Policies. For instance, if an employee connects to enterprise applica ons through a public network, then all the network ac vi es would be routed through the office firewall to ensure data security.
How Data Breaches can Impact Company Valuations Data reaches have reportedly been known to impact company valua ons during mergers and acquisi ons. Companies that suffer data breaches sell for lower values than they normally would be based on their financial health and performance. It has also been reported that companies that suffer data breaches lost their stock value by 7.5%. This is primarily caused due to the perceived loss in reputa on and the consequent loss in market share. Being affected by a data breach also limits a business’s opportuni es to grow and expand. It turns away poten al business partners and B2B organiza ons looking to form a supply chain. That’s because the cybersecurity of a supply
chain is only as strong as its weakest link, compromising the data security of the en re supply chain network. We have seen increasing cybera acks, especially during COVID-19 outbreak, targe ng remote uses for data breach. To prevent data breaches and consequent loss in value, it is thus essen al that businesses invest in reliable cybersecurity measures. An advanced firewall acts a potent layer of protec on against all threats, from planned a acks by hackers to uninten onal data leaks by employees. It helps secure remote users of the organiza on and helps organiza ons remain valuable and trustworthy for not just your customers but also your investors and partners.
Increase Work From Home Efciency With ‘Allow But Monitor’ Security Approach. This method is inefficient and can also hamper productivity, even more given the current work-fromhome situation. Sonit Jain, CEO of GajShield Infotech shares a solution to increase efficiency at work from home and shares a data-centric approach for safeguarding our data, and also ensure that tasks are carried out seamlessly. The Problem with the Website and Application Blocking Approach Blocking an application or website naturally restricts complete usage. However, employees may need to access them in certain situations. For example, a client may require you to share files over collaborative apps such as Google Docs or employees might require access to certain blocked websites for professional work. Changing permissions to allow access to these sites can also result in misuses. Once a website or application is allowed, there is no control over the data being sent and received by the employees. The ‘Allow But Monitor’ Solution with Enhanced Data Security The ‘allow, but monitor’ approach allows unrestricted access to the internet. However, every activity of the employees is monitored. With such an approach, data security is applied to the data itself. While applications and November 2020 - www.safesecuremagazine.com
websites are allowed, there are restrictions on the data that can be shared over these platforms. Administrators are notified if any unauthorized data is accessed or shared outside the enterprise. For instance, the ‘allow but monitor’ approach allows employees to access email applications and websites without any restrictions. However, their data handling activity, such as the emails sent, received, data uploaded to a website, portal etc. are monitored continuously, including data transactional and other contextually aligned details. The system will allow the user to send and receive emails, share files using the file-sharing application and upload files on business portals etc. in adherence to the security permissions, but will block data transactions that contain restricted data that the user is not authorized to access. Thus, such an approach enables employees to carry out their daily tasks seamlessly and proves to be a better approach than blocking access altogether. Blocking and banning websites and applications is no longer an efficient data security option. We need to take a data-centric approach for safeguarding our data, and also ensure that tasks are carried out seamlessly. GajShield’s Data Security Firewall adopts the ‘allow but monitor’ approach by applying security to the data ensuring the highest level of data protection on both stationed office employees and employees working from home by bringing such employees under the enterprise’s security infrastructure. 13
SOLUTION ARTICLE
www.hikvisionindia.com
How AI-Powered Hard-Hat Detection is Keeping Workers Safe Submi ed by Prama Hikvision India
environment with vehicles, materials and people always moving around, o en over mul ple levels.
Hard hats save lives: but only if people wear them. Discover how intelligent, AI-powered hard-hat cameras are helping That's why many organiza ons are turning to AI-powered to ensure workers in dangerous loca ons stay safe at all solu ons that intelligently help iden fy if people are complying with hard-hat safety rules. mes. In 1919, the E.D. Bullard Company patented the "Hard Boiled® hat", based on the steel helmets used by soldiers in World War One. These hats were made of steamed canvas and glue, and were designed as daily protec ve headgear for miners.
AI Cameras Watching out for Workers In real life, ar ficial intelligence technology is being used around the world every single day to make workplaces operate more efficiently, more produc vely, and of course more safely.
Over the course of the 20th century, the hard hat evolved to become the brightly colored, impact-resistant headgear of choice for those working in hazardous environments. And today, many countries have legislated to ensure hard hats are worn at all mes in such places - with good reason.
The latest hard-hat detec on video cameras use embedded AI algorithms to 'learn' what a person wearing a hard hat should look like. They then apply this algorithm while scanning a site, rapidly iden fying if anyone is working without a hard hat, and aler ng management teams so they can take ac on. Of note, when a viola on is detected, management teams can Failing to wear a hard hat in a hazardous workplace can be also send an auditory warning through the on-site speaker to fatal. In the US in 2012, more than 1,000 people died from remind people of the rules. head injuries while working. What's more, data from the US Na onal Safety Council suggests that such fatali es are AI-Powered Hard Hat Detection from Prama Hikvision increasing, with construc on, transporta on/warehousing Prama Hikvision's AI-powered Hard Hat Detec on Cameras and agriculture repor ng the highest number of are equipped to intelligently detect if workers are or are not wearing safety headgear. The high defini on cameras preventable deaths in 2016 and 2017. constantly scan your site, rapidly sounding an alert if someone Importantly, not wearing safety headgear not only costs is iden fied as breaching defined rules. Cameras can also be lives: it can also cost companies money in lawsuits, linked with access control systems, to ensure that members of staff are wearing hard hats from the moment they enter a compensa on and life insurance payouts, and lost labor. hazardous loca on. Enforcing Safety in a Busy Environment In spite of the risks, enforcing hard hat use can be Accelerate your Business with AI challenging, as people can forget or decide not to put To find out more about the applica on of hard hat detec on them on. This means site managers must keep a constant technology and Prama Hikvision's industrial park solu on lookout, but that's not always easy in a distrac ng, noisy you can get in touch with us. 14
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SOLUTION ARTICLE
How Logistics Parks can Improve Efciency and Site Security with Smart Video
Submi ed by Prama Hikvision India The leading smart video solu ons for logis cs parks add several layers of intelligence compared to tradi onal security cameras, helping operators to enhance personnel management, vehicle management, site management, and goods management.
Global supply chains, the booming online retail market, and rising demand for manufactured goods have driven growth in the logis cs industry. An array of materials and goods are constantly on the move by truck - arriving at logis cs parks before the last miles of their journey to stores or customers' addresses. With goods moving 24/7/365, logis cs parks need to work extremely efficiently to stay ahead of demand, and to ensure that goods are delivered on me. Addi onally, 16
security is a top concern for operators - from the moment shipments arrive, to the moment they are delivered to their final des na ons. When it comes to achieving these goals, security cameras are cri cal - helping operators to monitor vehicles and people entering facili es, and to track goods leaving the premises. However, next-genera on smart video solu ons provide a number of addi onal benefits that help operators to operate more efficiently and securely than ever before. These include: Enhanced Personnel Management With the latest smart video solu ons, such as Prama Hikvision's Smart Logis cs Park Solu on, site operators can protect staff more effec vely against accident and injury. This is achieved with automa c detec on of personal protec ve equipment (PPE), including eye wear, gloves, ear protectors and more. November 2020 - www.visionmediahitech.com
www.hikvisionindia.com
Personal Protec ve Equipment (PPE) Detec on
Optimized Vehicle and Dock Management With smart video, site operators can create an op mized vehicle and load management workflow – from truck entry to docking and cargo pickup. The Prama Hikvision Smart Logis cs Park Solu on achieves this with a dashboard that displays the status of each loading dock, allowing vehicles to be directed efficiently as soon as they register at the park's security checkpoint. Based on simple red, yellow and green indicators, vehicles can be processed more efficiently and queuing can be reduced.
One example of this is Prama Hikvision's embedded hard hat detec on technology, which triggers automated alerts when team members enter restricted areas without their hard hats on. This enables logis cs park operators to significantly improve health and safety, without deploying addi onal team members to supervise hard hat compliance. As an addi onal benefit, operators can improve security with facial recogni on technology, which ensures that only authorized personnel enter restricted areas. Facial recogni on can also make it faster and easier for employees to move around the logis cs park, helping them work more produc vely and reducing wai ng mes at park entrances and exits. Improved Site Management and Safety Apart from the access control facili es with face recogni on technology to prevent unauthorized visitors entering in the premise, logis cs parks need more intelligent perimeter protec on to improve security. This is now possible with Prama Hikvision's thermal cameras, which provide crystalclear video footage, even in zero-light environments. Radar and dome cameras can also be combined to detect any unauthorized people or vehicles entering the site, to trigger automated alerts for any suspicious movements, and to record clear video evidence of any incidents that occur. With high-defini on and low-light smart cameras, logis cs parks can also replace manual security patrols with 'remote' patrols. In this scenario, security teams check images from strategically placed, high-defini on cameras based on a patrol 'schedule' and raise alerts if any suspicious movements are observed. To further increase efficiency, remote patrols can be enhanced with AI technology, which enables regular security checks with no need to review video footage manually. In this case, only video images that iden fy a poten al security threat are sent to site security teams, drama cally reducing staffing requirements and costs. November 2020 - www.safesecuremagazine.com
Warehouse Dock Management
As well as improving the vehicle processing workflow, park operators can improve access security based on vehicle license plate recogni on technology. Smart cameras can also be used to monitor the speed of vehicles entering the logis cs park, to detect illegal parking, and to send automated alerts to security teams when rules are breached. Secure and Efcient Goods Management With smart video, logis cs parks can create an automated, secure, and fully trackable goods management process. This supports the secure flow of goods at one site or across mul ple sites and includes solu ons for accurate, secure goods scanning, tracking and delivery. One example of this the Prama Hikvision Smart Logis cs Park Solu on, which incorporates all the infrastructure needed for effec ve goods management, from monitoring cameras to smart code readers and scanners. Using embedded so ware tools, site operators can allocate an ID to every pallet or parcel and track it through to final delivery, easily search and view video footage rela ng to specific pallets or parcels, and generate daily inventory reports quickly and easily. Finally, logis cs park operators can drama cally reduce fire risks in the warehouse with Prama Hikvision. This is achieved by combining thermal cameras and smoke detectors, which alert security teams of poten al fires before any damage is done. 17
SOLUTION ARTICLE
Improved Alarm Accuracy with AcuSense Technology: It Makes You Feel Safer
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Submi ed by Prama Hikvision India
Video surveillance has evolved from a simple requirement for clear images to video content analysis (VCA) for improved management. Now, with deep learning, security solu ons are enabled with sophis cated intelligence and efficiency at a whole new level. Prama Hikvision's AcuSense is newly born out of this, which makes advanced VCA and deep learning capabili es available to small and medium businesses, and residen al customers for the first me.
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Small and medium businesses have many of the same surveillance and security requirements as larger organiza ons. They need to iden fy and react to perimeter breaches in real me, and they need to automate footage searches to fast locate true events. Another example could be the security and protec on for your residen al area. Why You Need Accurate Alarms? Imagine, when you need to look into the security of your house, the first line you probably would consider is its perimeter. The idea is to prevent intruders from breaking in. However, conven onal surveillance system may not do the job well enough. Why? Conven onal surveillance systems provide certain detec on features enabled by video content analysis (VCA), such as mo on detec on, line-crossing detec on and intrusion detec on, but, would simply compound all event detec ons, triggering frequent alarms when an object is detected. This could be an animal, a shadow, or other natural movements - we call them false alarms. As a result, you need to spend me to inves gate each one, poten ally delaying any necessary response and generally affec ng efficiency. So being able to iden fy the real threats - the presence of a human or a vehicle - would greatly improve the accuracy of perimeter VCA func ons. Prama Hikvision's hassle-free AcuSense technology can help achieve this goal, and give you a cost-effec ve way to protect your loca ons and assets. November 2020 - www.visionmediahitech.com
SOLUTION ARTICLE Enhanced Alarm Accuracy Saves Time and Worries Employed with advanced VCA and deep learning algorithms, Prama Hikvision AcuSense helps you maximize security with efficient human and vehicle detec on by categorizing alarm informa on into human, vehicle, and other objects. With high accuracy, the system disregards alarms triggered by other objects such as rain or leaves, and delivers alarms that are associated with human or vehicle detec on. With Prama Hikvision's AcuSense, you also get a "quick target search" feature that allows security personnel or local police to find footage quickly in the event of a security incident. This saves many hours rather than searching for footage manually.
Prama Hikvision AcuSense key features: False alarm reduc on - reduces false alarms triggered by inanimate objects to a minimum, vastly improves alarm efficiency and saving costs; Quick target search - more efficient and effec ve file searching based on human and vehicle classifica on, preven ng security personnel from having to search through footage manually; Strobe light and audio alarm - wards off poten al intruders by combing siren with flashing light.
Efcient Alerts and Video Clips Help You in the Know Now re-imagine your perimeter security system armed with Prama Hikvision's AcuSense technology. Video surveillance is in opera on when an intruder tries to sneak in on a windy and rainy day. The intruder probably thought such bad weather would do him a favor, as there are no witnesses near your house. But this is not the case. The security camera incorporated with AcuSense precisely captures the intruder entering your front yard. At the same me, you receive a message on your smartphone and view the video feeds. With this verified alarm, ac on can be taken straight away. Prama Hikvision's AcuSense prevents problems before they escalate into would-be emergencies. Our fully-integrated video surveillance makes it easy for you to see and capture important ac vity with video alerts, live feeds and 24/7 digital video recording - all easily viewed from your Hik-Connect app.
November 2020 - www.safesecuremagazine.com
Prama Hikvision's AcuSense technology can be found in our EasyIP and Turbo HD product ranges, which provide the ideal security solu ons for small factories, residen al estate and villas, small hotels, and gas sta ons, indoor and outdoor, to name a few.
For more informa on visit: www.hikvisionindia.com
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New Body-Worn Camera Further Enhances I-Pro Comprehensive Public Safety Solutions New Body-Worn Camera with 12-Hour Field-Swappable Battery Featured at IACP 2020
Rolling Meadows, IL (October 21, 2020) – Panasonic i-PRO Sensing Solutions Corporation of America is reaffirming its position as a recognized leader in advanced technology solutions for law enforcement applications at IACP 2020 with the introduction of the BWC4000. This new body-worn camera features a unique 12-hour fieldswappable battery, providing law enforcement and security officers with extended camera operation without having to deal with cumbersome charging cables. All they need to do is quickly and easily swap a discharged battery with a charged replacement if they remain in the field for more than 12 hours.
The new i-PRO BWC4000 also features the ability to quickly tag videos with essential metadata using an easy-to-use LCD menu; MP4 file recording; H.264/ H.265 video compression to maximize recording capacity; and 1080p, 720p or 360p HD resolution in either the 16:9 or 4:3 aspect ratio. For use in harsh conditions, the new BWC4000 is built to the demanding MIL-STD 810H military testing standard with an IP67 weather-resistant rating. For added deployment versatility, the new BWC4000 also offers built-in GPS, Wi-Fi and Bluetooth, and much more.
“Panasonic i-PRO is a new highly versatile and agile company structured to establish and implement new innovative technologies and strategies for specific market applications, such as public safety and secure cities, that deliver higher ROI and lower TCO,” said Bill Brennan, President, Panasonic i-PRO. “This represents a significant shift in vision for our organization as demonstrated by the addition of the next generation i-PRO BWC4000 to our continually expanding portfolio of solutions for longstanding and emerging law enforcement challenges.” 20
Part of a comprehensive system solution, the new BWC4000 seamlessly integrates with i-PRO’s Unified Digital Evidence™ management software. It also wo rks in u n is o n with th e Arbitrator in-car video systems and i-PRO’s fixed-surveillance cameras to form a unified evidence management platform that preserves the chain of custody.
November 2020 - www.visionmediahitech.com
November 2020 - www.safesecuremagazine.com
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Use of Medium Velocity Water Spray Nozzles in Protection of Bulk Fuel Tanks A major can be extremely disastrous in a plant, if there are bulk fuel, flammable and combus ble liquid storage tanks in it. The primary purpose to installing a deluge water spray system around such tanks is to limit the heat transfer to such bulk fuel tanks from neighbouring fires, prevent tank damage and tank collapse due to such fires. It also gives more me so that emergency fire services can act swi ly. Medium Velocity (MV) spray nozzles are commonly used in fixed water spray deluge systems. The selec on of the proper MV spray nozzle is made considering the water spray coverage area and density required for the hazard being protected. The system is designed considering water demand for simultaneous opera on of all MV-nozzles installed around the tank. As per NFPA 15, water spray applied to vessel surfaces should not be less than 0.25 gpm/ 2 which is 10.2 lpm/m2 of the exposed surface area. The horizontal distance between the MV-nozzles should be such that their spray pa erns overlap each other, and the ver cal distance should not be more than 12 feet. Cooling by water run-down is expected in such cases. Minimum opera ng pressure of any MV-nozzle protec ng such hazards should be 20 PSI (1.4 bar). Medium Velocity water spray nozzle has an external deflector, which discharges water in a direc onal cone shaped pa ern of small droplet size. The water is uniformly distributed over the surface to be protected. The Nozzles are 22
effec vely designed to apply water to exposed ver cal, horizontal, curved, and irregular shaped surfaces to allow cooling to prevent excessive absorp on of heat from external fire and avoid structural damage or spread of fire. MV-nozzle placement and direc on should such that water spray covers exposed surfaces. Dry areas occurring because of incomplete nozzle coverage can also result in forma on of few hot spots which could be a weak point for fires to occur.
MV-Nozzle offers required water spray and coverage by selec on of k-factor and spray angle. Water discharge pa ers from all spray nozzles are observed to ensure that the coverage is properly achieved by nozzle posi oning and discharge pa erns. The water supply to the MV-Nozzle system is controlled by a deluge valve, which shall operate via electrically actuated solenoid valve, or via wet-pilot/dry-pilot detec on or a combina on of systems. While response me from detec on of fire to ac va on of the spray system deluge valve is considered maximum 40 seconds. Reverse Ac on MV-Nozzles are designed specifically to protect tank tops and are installed in upright posi on for wider-coverage through their hemi-spherical spray pa ern. Reference: NFPA 15, Standard for Water Spray Fire Systems for Fire Protec on
For more informa on visit: www.hdfire.com November 2020 - www.visionmediahitech.com
November 2020 - www.safesecuremagazine.com
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Essential Components of Workplace Fire Safety Training Programs If there's heat, a source of igni on, flammable materials, fuel, and the like; employees need to understand the poten al for a fire that these things represent. If your employees can recognize situa ons where they're working with these things or observe them being used in a way and manner that they shouldn't be - you'll prevent a lot of fires from star ng in the first place. What To Do If There's A Fire The next logical step is understanding what they need to do if there's a fire. There should be a clear-cut chain of command in the event of a fire alarm as well as a thorough once-over as to how fire alarm and fire suppression systems work. Employees should all know how to ac vate a fire alarm and how to call emergency services. While it's true that Manufacturers and Industrial facili es have a greater fire risk, the reality is that any kind of business can experience a fire in the workplace. Because of that, it's important that your employees are safe and protected from fire hazards, and training them on how to handle themselves in that kind of situa on should be a priority for any business owner. While the stakes are certainly higher when it comes to fire - fire safety is like anything else. The more you're trained and the more ready you are - the safer you'll be in the event they actually occur. That being said there are lots of fire safety companies out there who teach things in a variety of ways so what're the things you should look for in a fire safety program? That's what we're here to discuss today. Here are the four key components that any good workplace fire safety program should have. Recognizing Hazards If we've said it once, we've said it a thousand mes - fire preven on is the best way to combat the threat of real fires occurring. Teaching employees to iden fy poten al hazards before they become actual threats is paramount to any workplace fire safety program. 24
Knowing gives your employee the base knowledge they need in order to react to a situa on. They'll know how to let people know there's a fire, how to call for help, and who to listen to and seek out. Responding Properly To The Fire Outside of what we talked about, how should employees respond to a fire? This is where things can get ambiguous because some of it depends on the workplace you're in and the severity and loca on of the fire. But regardless of that, there are some must-have ingredients in your training. Things like: • Your company's evacua on plan • Your employee's specific roles in execu ng that plan • How to leave the building • What to do as they leave the building • Where to regroup • And what to do if they encounter fire, heat, or smoke as they leave the building. By covering these things, you can rest assured that your employees will be as prepared as possible. No one wants to think about a fire happening in your building, but if it does - it's vital that everyone knows exactly what to do. Using Fire Extinguishers The last essen al ingredient of a workplace fire safety program is fire ex nguisher educa on. It's vital to teach employees how to use ex nguishers properly. In addi on, they'll be taught about the limita ons of these devices, how long they should try to use the device, and when they should flee and escape to safety. No workplace is worth losing someone's life. Understanding when to walk away from a fire is as important as knowing how to fight one. By inves ng in this aspect of your employees training, they'll be be er prepared to be able to respond to fire calmly, safely, and effec vely. November 2020 - www.visionmediahitech.com
Hospital Fires in India – Are We Ready to Handle This? Hospital Fire Safety Audits It is mandatory for buildings in the country to conduct a fire safety audit every year (It may vary from state to state). It involves a fire safety officer visi ng a building to check whether the buildings have all the fire safety measures in place in case a mishap happens. (Though it varies from state to state in India, some states may have external cer fica on agencies or self assessments) A set of safety guidelines was published by the Na onal Disaster Management Authority for hospitals in February 2016 and yet we see the incidents of hospital fires on a daily basis. It has been observed that one of the major reasons behind hospital fires in India is an electric short circuit and improper storage of highly inflammable medical supplies. Also, in most of the major hospital fires in India, it was found that hospitals did not have safety measures like fire exits, no fire compliance cer ficate from relevant authori es and more. This indicated that these were, in a way, manmade accidents and could have been prevented.
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Why Do We Still Have Fire Mishaps in Hospitals?
Recently, a re broke out in a Covid-19 hospital in Ahmedabad, Gujarat claiming the lives of 8 Coronavirus patients. This isn't a solitary incident of hospital res in India claiming lives that could have been prevented had the proper norms been observed by hospitals.
There has been a clear lack of norms and safety measures when it is to do with preventing res in hospitals. According to the norms, all the buildings in India are expected to follow the National Building Code of India established by Bureau of Indian Standards.
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November 2020 - www.safesecuremagazine.com
Most hospitals in India lack basic fire ex nguishing equipment like sprinklers and fire ex nguishers are o en old and in unusable condi on. Even the roads inside big hospitals, which should be 6 metres wide according to the NDMA guidelines, are blocked with parked vehicles. If a fire breaks out, the fire tenders cannot even enter. What makes hospital fires worse is the fact that in the event of a fire, most of the vic ms are immune-compromised, on life support or unable to move on their own. The responsibility of safeguarding hospitals and deploying fire safety measures and ensuring that the equipment like fire ex nguishers, sprinkler, hose pipes, etc is upon hospitals as well as building contractors. The onus also lies on the government bodies to make the process of NOC and other necessary compliance easier. Hospital fires in India are a serious issue that is o en neglected. It requires collec ve efforts from authori es, hospitals, contractors and architects to ensure that fire safety measures are deployed to contain the fire, as swi ly as possible. Hurdles like making sure that highly inflammable hospital supplies are stored in an appropriate manner. Hospital staff must receive specialized training to fight incidents of fire. We urge all concerned to address this with the seriousness it requires. 25
How to Survive the COVID Time Cyber Security Threats? tremendously. Fraudulent owners of such websites con nue to a ract vic ms to gather informa on from them and conduct financial fraud. There have been a lot of frauds associated with the sale of masks and sani zer, COVID treatment, and dona ons etc.
At a me when the world has transformed due to COVID, the cybercriminals found it as an opportunity for exploita on. In addi on to the exis ng a acks, new types of frauds are now spo ed in the cyber world. Almost all the companies, educa onal ins tu ons, and government func ons have gone online today and have created a void of opportuni es for such scams. Some firms with robust governance and related processes may be prepared to handle the new work condi ons and their associated external security threats. But it is not same with others, who are s ll lagging in their maturity in informa on security controls. Millions of new users, including children and adults, who previously had no access to the Internet, have now entered into the field and poten ally could be an easy target to these cyber-a acks and frauds.
So, What's New? Even if all forms of the scam are on the rise, the spam emails and other messages associated with "COVID" should be taken care of. Fraudsters send out false messages pretending as messages from governments or health centers. It is either intended to spread computer viruses, to collect personal or bank-related informa on, or to conduct financial fraud. Similarly, fraudulent emails that ask to donate to COVID pa ents and related organiza ons are rampant. Experts have found that registra on of domains using C O V I D-related names has increased 26
Some of the more serious cybercrimes are now on the rise in the form of blackmailing. There has been an increase in these kinds of campaigns, in par cular using fake profiles to carry out extor on using recorded naked videos of vic ms. The security threats to ins tu ons have reached different levels during this period. Just as workers cannot avoid using company informa on and services at home, they also pose new security threats. "Phishing" email messages, informa on breaches, and cyber-a acks can affect organiza ons' security standing. In the past, If the a ackers used bulk email spam (SPAMS) messages to target any random vic ms more targeted a acks are seen in the recent past. The criminals leverage the informa on available in the cyber world, including social media. Today, cybercriminals are taking advantage of the vic ms through offers of banks and big companies, employers, and lo eries, etc. Scams involving recent events and news items have appeared as emails and posts on social media. Tips to Remember for Protection 1. 2.
3. 4. 5. 6.
7.
Always handle cyber-related ma ers with cau on and alertness. If someone is forcing us to act or respond urgently and without giving any me to think, then always there is a chance of chea ng or fraud. Be Smart! Limit sharing of personal informa on with others, especially with strangers and on public forums. Before accep ng connec on requests, study the profiles and posts to verify whether they are fake, fraudsters or an social ones. Remember that nothing comes free. If someone reaches out to you with offers, that are too good to be true, be careful. Ideally, we should try to find our weakness, where the a ackers could be targe ng. Necessary precau ons around that will ensure that we don't fail into the related traps. Be very careful when clicking on any website links, downloading so ware or responding to emails. November 2020 - www.visionmediahitech.com
8. 9.
Enable at least 2-factor authen ca on for online sites and applica ons. Understand the privacy condi ons and se ngs and ac on on it according to your requirements.
other informa on, even if the security threats are deliberate. Every day, there are many losses and miseries due to reasons that the banks have not taken appropriate steps to protect their technology environment.
How to Protect Your Mobile Devices?
What are the Things we Should Do?
1.
1.
Configure your devices with a screen lock - Facial Recogni on, PIN code, pa ern, or fingerprint. 2. Install the programs, with limited privileges on your devices and also understand its opera on and access. 3. Ensure that adequate protec on is enabled for your mobile device so that even if you lose it, the data does not fall into the wrong hands. If it is iPhone/IOS, you can enable find your phone, remote wiping etc. 4. When you are giving the phone for repair or dona ng it to others, ensure that the data is completely wiped off, a er backing it up in your devices. 5. Install security so ware to protect the device from malicious codes and applica ons. 6. Keep the phone updated to the latest Opera ng System version. 7. Review the privacy se ngs of the phone and the applica ons installed to limit the exposure of your personal data. 8. Review and limit the automa c renewal of the subscrip ons and other payment se ngs with credit card numbers on the phone. 9. Review the se ngs of What's app and other chat so ware, so that 2-factor authen ca on and other security features are enabled, to avoid hijacking it from other devices. 10. Always ensure the camera, microphone and other accessory se ngs, so that your privacy is not compromised. Close/Disable it, if not being used. How to Save Your Money in Banks? Securing money in a bank is one of the most pressing issues of the day. Cyber threats and criminal gangs have brought us to a point where we have to look for the security of our money and November 2020 - www.safesecuremagazine.com
Banking with those banks who are generally found to be more serious on security and have demonstrated their commitments and efforts on safeguarding the customer informa on and investment. 2. Check your bank account regularly. The most important thing is to make sure that the money you have invested or in your account is s ll available. 3. If in doubt, immediately contact the bank and take appropriate ac on. 4. Making wri en complaints to the bank is of great importance. In some cases, we may need to file a complaint with the police. 5. Make sure your account is safe and secure by leveraging all the op ons available from the bank, including 2-factor authen ca on, SMS alerts, Call Backs for large amount transac ons etc. 6. Some mes printed statements may be required to be kept with us for records. Especially in this age of cyber security threats, this is the only way to avoid the loss of all electronic informa on. 7. Do not share bank documents or any related informa on with anyone for any reason. Whether it's a bank official (call center) or not. Many forms of fraud can take place once your personal and bank informa on has been leaked. 8. Always try to use strong passwords for online/bank accounts. If you have a bank with a token or similar technology, don't forget to enable it. In today's banking system, if there is no two-factor login, the en ty may not be giving enough importance to Cyber Security. 9. Avoid using public computers for banking ac vi es, as there could be many kinds of security vulnerabili es in those, where even your creden als can get stored in the system. 10. When you are downloading and configuring the mobile banking applica on, make sure it is the genuine one. There are many fake applica ons in the stores that could steal your creden als. 27
The First Step to Future-Proong? A Culture of Security. “Technology Always Seems to Leap Ahead, Leaving Society to Catch Up.”
Over the past decade, businesses and consumers have seen technological advancements automate business tasks and make paces toward an accessible society. With such cri cal implica ons of tech's role in our personal and working lives, though, we have seen the unfortunate results of leaving our now digitally-dependent businesses untended and unsecured. In today's connected world, human error can do just as much damage as a skilled hacker. Data has value, and cyber criminals know that. If we are to an cipate how broad-based the next digital revolu on will be, we should look to our increasingly connected working landscape-from our devices, to key func ons in our businesses. What do you need for your business to be ready, and how can you get there? It is observed that the responsibility to manage this massive change is twofold, and it begins with the ques on, 'What will this do to us?’ “It's about asking ourselves how we might be exposing people around us to unnecessary risk and to be responsible upfront”. The new analysis for any business venture should include the humanis c consequences of an innova on in ac on. 28
Security has become an undertaking for which we are all become responsible. According to the solu on to insecurity will be a change of culture, and it starts with the understanding that in order to build the robust and secure businesses urgently needed in tomorrow's landscape, there's an ini al cost. “Security shouldn't be a luxury. Buy it upfront. Organiza ons need to start adop ng an a tude of understanding-that preparedness, me spent on a disaster recovery plan, or dollars spent on cyber awareness for staff-is necessary to accommodate the changes in our cyber landscape.” To sum it up, the idea that the proac ve protec on of your organiza on's assets is an "extra cost", won't allow for the "security-first culture" that we need to adopt, promote and innovate around to foster a truly prosperous economy. These are conversa ons that we have to have with our own stakeholders and communi es as well. Widespread educa on makes for a safer society, without hindering the way we embrace innova on. “We need to incorporate that into our storytelling. They're looking to us in our myriad of business abili es for that understanding.” November 2020 - www.visionmediahitech.com
How to Keep Your Smart Home Safe from Hacking? As smart home popularity and curiosity keeps growing, ques ons around the security and privacy of connected devices are more prevalent. While smart devices can make daily tasks easier, connec ng everyday devices to the internet means there's a poten al for unwanted cyber intrusion. Security for the Internet of Things (IoT) is a hot topic, these ar cles are alarming whether you have a full-fledged smart home system or you're just beginning to research how to add connected devices to your home. It's important to first size up the security of each connected product you bring into your home. Once everything is online, take the following precau ons to keep your smart home safe If you share smart home devices with other members of your 1. Choose Devices Wisely family, make sure they each have their own account (rather As you look for smart home devices, check to see that they than passing along a shared password for one account). have security features in the first place.
2. Change Default Username As you tap through the smartphone app to set up a device, make sure it doesn't create a default username or account for you. This is especially true for wireless routers that help your smart home run smoothly, not just smart devices themselves.
4. Use Two-Factor Authentication When you enable two-factor authen ca on, it's a lot like a second password in case a hacker gets past your username and password. Even if they input the right login info, they won't get access without a special code (usually sent via text message or email). The best part is that you get a no fica on of suspicious ac vity so you can change your password.
One of the first things hackers look for is a list of default usernames, which does half of their work for them. Most smart devices don't have two-factor authen ca on, but Changing the default username gives you more breathing Google Nest, Ring, and Arlo all plan to add the feature later this room and takes you off the list of easy targets. year. Un l this feature becomes more common, it's a good idea to use a password manager with two-factor authen ca on.
3. Use Strong Passwords Don't lock your smart home behind a cheap luggage lock when it needs a deadbolt. The best thing you can do is to set up a secure password using a password manager. With a password manager, you don't have to remember dozens of passwords or hit the "Forgot your password?" link each me you log in.
5. Avoid Public Wi-Fi for Remote Access Public Wi-Fi networks are not secure because a hacker can monitor unencrypted traffic and send out malware. All online ac vity is vulnerable, including when you control smart home devices.
For quick commands, like turning on the lights at night Most password managers generate random passwords or locking your smart lock, you won't use much data, that are difficult for hackers to crack, even with the best so it's be er to use your cellular plan instead of a public tech. The password manager also helps you track how long network. since you last changed your password. Changing passwords a couple of mes a year helps keep hackers at bay. For more intensive tasks like streaming from security Learn more by reading our password manager reviews. cameras and video doorbells, a cellular network should Cont.to Pg. 31
November 2020 - www.safesecuremagazine.com
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WHAT ARE BIOMETRICS?
1. What are Biometrics? At the most basic, biometrics can be best explained by breaking down the word: bio, as in biological; and metric, as in measurement. That is to say, Biometrics Are Biological Measurements. Thanks to the unique nature of many of these measurements, biometrics are par cularly suited for iden fica on. Fingerprints, facial measurements, the pa erns that your veins make and even the way you walk all of these characteris cs and more are unique to you and you only. At FindBiometrics, we focus on the technologies that measure biometrics and apply them to iden ty verifica on. Some mes that means proving to a computer that you are you and are allowed to access your email, other mes it means law enforcement officers uncovering wanted crooks. In every case biometrics allow for a high level of efficiency and assurance when it comes to every transac on dealing with iden ty and creden aling.
2. What are the Characteristics Measured by Biometric Technology? Some biometric measurements are easy to see and others are not. Those that are on the surface facial, iris, fingerprint – can be measured from a high resolu on image with an algorithm that compares physical details. There are also what are some mes called Invisible Biometrics: essen ally any type of unique biological quality that is not measured visually, usually because they rely on biological processes rather than outward appearance. 30
Voiceprint biometrics, for instance, which rely on the unique sound of a human’s voice, measure a trait that combines the uniqueness of your lungs, larynx and other vocal organs. Unique EKG readings similarly verify an iden ty by measuring a human heart via the user’s wrist. Invisible biometrics can be further refined to a subcategory of behavioral iden fica on. The way that you interact with connected devices (computers, tablets, smartphones) can be measured and a profile can be derived from the resul ng data. New so wares can then compare the way you usually type, use a mouse or scroll on a page with ac ve inputs to see if malware or a fraudster has hijacked your device.
3. How does biometric authentication work? Biometrics involve comparison. Whether visible, invisible or behavioral, biometric authen ca on technology centers on the capture of a measurement and comparing it to a previously derived string of numbers called a template. A template is not a whole image, but rather a code that describes certain unique features of said image within the context of a specific biometric technology. Through the administra ve process called enrollment, in which a biometric is ini ally scanned into a system, a template is derived and stored either on a server behind a firewall or in a secure element on a device (like an iPhone). A er enrollment, any me a biometric is scanned into a system in a request for access, the measurement of the November 2020 - www.visionmediahitech.com
presented biometric are compared to those described by the template. If there is a match, then access is granted, if there is not then it is denied. Of key importance in the case of biometric authen ca on is the fact that templates are not whole images. A compromised database of biometric templates is not the same as a security breach resul ng in the the of passwords, PINs or account numbers. A template can’t be reverse engineered, but if it could be, an ideal biometric system should require a live biometric be presented for access in the first place.
4. What’s the Difference Between Biometric Authentication and Biometric Identication? Authen ca on, as described above, involves matching one submi ed biometric feature and matching it with a specific authorized template. When it comes to iden fica on, rather than looking to issue a posi ve creden al, the aim of biometric technology is to simply find a match within a database. For instance: the FBI’s Interstate Photo System allows law enforcement officials to scan biometrics and have them compared to those associated with wanted criminals. Biometric Iden fica on also has applica ons in iden fying characteris cs held by groups of people. Some facial recogni on technology can scan the faces of a large passing popula on and provide es mates on its demographics like average age and gender. In general, a good way to dis nguish between biometric iden fica on and biometric
authen ca on is to look at what is being achieved with the matching. Is a user reques ng access to a secure physical or digital process? That is authen ca on. Is the person using the technology trying to discover something about a scanned individual? That is iden fica on.
5. What are the Ideal Uses for Biometric Technology? There are a huge number of applica ons for biometric technology and more are being invented constantly. Biometric authen ca on can be used to provide be erthan-password security to online accounts or personal hardware (like phones, tablets or PCs). Biometrics are increasingly being used to authen cate financial transac ons, especially payments. There are even applica ons in healthcare that help doctors and clinicians keep be er pa ent health records. Biometrics help law enforcement agents catch criminals and are making our airports more convenient; they help keep lunch lines moving quickly in schools and make sure no students get lost on field trips; biometrics are making our smartphones more usable and might be the key to helping users seamlessly interface with the growing Internet of Things. Biometric Technology can be used for everything from the everyday to the stuff of yesterday’s science fic on. Find out what applica ons are being talked about right now by visi ng our industry news sec on.
Cont. from Pg. 29
work fine, but finding a secure Wi-Fi network is ideal if you don't have unlimited data. If you must use an unsecured public Wi-Fi network, use a Virtual Private Network (VPN) to encrypt your data so watching eyes can't read it. Check out our VPN reviews to learn more.
One of the biggest advantages of smart home devices is that they talk to each other, but this can work against your security.
6. Check App Permissions
• When you get rid of a device, or it stops working, make sure to unlink it from the rest of your smart home devices so a hacker can't use it as a backdoor into your system in the future. • If you get a new smartphone, it's worth removing the smart home apps from your old phone.
Some smart home apps collect data about how you use them. Look into what it's gathering and deny app permissions if you don't use specific features like loca on data and Bluetooth connec vity.
Whether or not you choose to protect your smart home on the digital front is up to you. But we think the extra effort is worth it.
November 2020 - www.safesecuremagazine.com
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EZVIZ C4W Smart Wi-Fi Camera is the Perfect Outdoor Guardian EZVIZ is a global smart home security brand, which offers innova ve security solu ons for home and offices alike. Its product range consists of high quality and state of the art smart cameras and security systems, which are super easy to connect and install. The latest launch from EZVIZ is C4W Outdoor Smart Wi-Fi Camera. It is a professional and reliable camera, which safeguards the indoor and outdoor areas of your home, shops or small business with its ac ve defence with siren and strobe light, extended night vision, two-way talk, water and dust resistance, and many more advanced features. The C4W Camera is equipped with ac ve defence feature. When someone enters protected areas at specific mes that you set, the C4W will flash a warning light and play a sound to drive intruders away. Once alarm is triggered, a no fica on will be sent to your smartphone, which helps you to view what's happened and take necessary ac ons accordingly. The C4W Camera has advanced features like customizable voice alerts, which helps you to remind visitors in a gentle way that they've entered protected area. The C4W Camera lets you create three 10-second audio recordings on the EZVIZ App so that you can protect your property in your own way by playing out the audio in case of an intrusion. You can create messages like "You are on private property" or "intrusion alert" or anything of your liking which will be played out in case of an intrusion on your property. The camera features two-way talk wherein the camera has inbuilt microphone and speaker and along with the help of EZVIZ App on your mobile device you can easily speak and 32
listen simultaneously with your loved ones from any loca on you might be at. C4W Camera comes with advanced mo on detec on feature which helps you customise the mo on detec on zones to suit your needs. It lets you draw specific zones of interest on the EZVIZ App and adjust mo on detec on sensi vity to provide just the right amount of security you need. Featuring 1080p full-HD resolu on, the C4W Camera delivers crystal clear monitoring video all day and night. Plus, a super night vision system allows you to see image details up to 30 meters (98 feet) away in the dark. C4W Camera uses latest H.265 video compression technology which provides clearer and smoother video while reducing both the need for bandwidth and data storage space. The C4W camera has two built in antennas to ensure a robust and reliable WiFi connec on. C4W Camera has IP67 cer fied water and dust protec on design, and turret housing to deliver peace of mind - no ma er what the weather is. You are assured of safety of your premises with high quality images without any disrup on in all kind weather. With mul ple storage op ons, you can choose where to save your recordings. The camera supports micro SD card up to 256GB. You can also chose to cable as it is equipped with a LAN port. At the same me, you can use EZVIZ cloud storage to keep your data safe in highly secure and encrypted EZVIZ cloud storage. For more informa on visit: www.ezvizlife.com November 2020 - www.visionmediahitech.com
www.zkteco.in
1. MINITA (NEW) Linux Based Time A endance with Visible Light Fiacal Reconigi on Features: • • • • •
Visible Light Facial Recogni on An -spoofing algorithm against most of the color and B/W photos, videos a ack and 3D mask a ack 2.8-inch Touch Screen Supplement ligh ng with adjustable brightness Exquisite and compact, easy to install
2. MINIAC Plus (NEW) Linux Based Access Control & Time A endance Terminal with Mask Detec on Features: • • • • • •
Visible Light Facial Recogni on An -spoofing algorithm against print a ack Mul ple Verfica ons: Face / Palm / Card / Password Mul ple card modules: 125KHz ID card (EM)/ 13.56MHz IC card (MF) 3,000 face templates capacity Facial Recogni on with Mask Detec on
3. SpeedFace V5L [TI] Visible Light Facial Recogni on with Thermal Imaging Features: • Be er hygiene with touchless biometric authen ca on, temperature detec on, and masked individual iden fica on • Thermal Imaging Temperature Detec on, 0.1s high-Speed detec on, measurement distance of 30 – 120cm • An -spoofing algorithm against print a ack (laser, color, and B/W photos), videos a ack and 3D mask a ack • Mul ple Verifica on Methods: Face / Palm / Fingerprint / Password
4. FaceDepot 8AL [TI] Visible Light Facial Recogni on with Thermal Imaging Features: • • • •
Ultra- Large Capacity of Facial Templates for 1:N verifica on:30,000(standard); max.50,000 (op onal) Huge Capacity of palm template; 1:N – 5,000 palm templates An -Spoofing algorithm against print a ack (laser, color & B/W Photos) Intelligent energy-saving design; precisely evalua on of distance (up to 2.5m (8.2 )) between the user and the device • Wide range of working temperature (16-35 Degree Celsius) • 8” touch screen with 400lux, which offers high visibility under strong & direct light • 0.1s High Speed Temperature Detec on, Measurement Distance of 30-120cm November 2020 - www.safesecuremagazine.com
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Cell Phone Safety Presentations
ARTICLE
Submi ed by Larsen & Toubro Limited
Communication Connection Between Two Mobile 1. When the caller start the call the electro magne c field transmit from his mobile antenna which received by the closest base sta on “BS”. 2. Then the signal transmit from the BS to the switching center “SC” in order to check the authen ca on of the caller and receiver. 3. A er that the SC will transmit the signal to the closest BS in the receiver side. 4. Next the BS is going to transmit electro magne c waive which should be received be the receiver mobile antenna. 5. Finally a er the receiver open the line the two way communica on connec on establish between two persons. Caller (1)
Receiver (2)
Base Station (1)
Switching Center
Base Station (2)
How the Radiation is Produced by a Cell Phone? Cell phone radia on is transmi ed by cell phone antenna in all direc ons Most of the energy lost in the space Part of the energy received by base sta on Part of the energy is incident on human head
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2
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4
5
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0
RADIATION IN PERSPECTIVE
Maximum Power Transmit The Federal Communica ons Commission sets specific absorp on rate “SAR” standard which is acceptable power radia on for cell phones must not exceed 1.6 W/KG The lower the SAR the be er the phone, from a poten al health hazard There are Three way to Found SAR 1. From the user manual of your mobile phone. 2. Visit mobile manufacturers forum web site and select your mobile phone model h p://www.mmfai.info/public/sar.cfm 3. Enter Federal Communica ons Commission website and Write your mobile FCC ID Number in the FCC ID h p://www.fcc.gov/oet/ea/fccid/
Specific AbsorptionRate (SAR)
Base Station
Electro Magnetic Signal Transmit from Cell Phone Antenna Note: The increased use of cell phones has brought about serious concerns regarding the probable health hazards. This is because mobile phones use electromagne c radia on in the microwave range. 34
November 2020 - www.visionmediahitech.com
ARTICLE Radiation Penetration in the Head of an Adult, Tenyear and Five-Year Old
Thermal Effect of Cell Phones
T(C)
Head Temperature Raise
2.0C
5 yr old child
1.5C 1.0C 0.5C 0
5
10
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25
t(min.)
10 yr old child
Adult
When radia on hits the head, it penetrates the skull. The pictures above are the result of an experiment show how radia on penetrates the skull of an adult (25%), 10 year old (50%) and a 5 year old (75%). The younger the child the deeper the penetra on due to the fact their skulls are thinner and their brains contain more fluid than adults’. Radio frequencies travel through children’s brains much more easily and therefore increase the risk of cancer.
Thermal Effects Heat generated on the face by 15 minutes of cell phone use due to their electromagne c radia on
The impact of cell phone radia on on humans Before using mobile phone
A er using 15 minute mobile phone
Can mobiles cause brain tumors? November 2020 - www.safesecuremagazine.com
Fa gue
Headaches
Loss of sleep
Memory loss
Ringing ears
Joint pains 35
ARTICLE Consider the following when using your Mobile Phone It is not only the choice of phone, but how you use it that is important when you want to control the amount of radia on you are exposed to. Here you will find a few simple ps that can considerably reduce radia on and therefore also health risks.
Use a Handsfree Set The further away from your body the phone is, the less radia on you are exposed to. Using a hands-free set is the easiest way to radically reduce the amount of radia on you are exposed to if you use a mobile phone.
Hold it at the Bottom By covering large areas of the phone with your hand, you reduce its ability to send and receive signals. The phone then increases its power and transmits stronger radia on to compensate this. So hold the phone as far down as possible, so it can operate at low power.
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Get in the Best Position You can see the signal recep on strength in the display. When recep on is good, the phone reduces power and radia on. If recep on is poor, the phone uses maximum power and radia on.
Don’t Talk Too Long and Use Regular Phone if Possible The radia on you are exposed to is directly related to the me you spend talking on your phone. For linger calls it is safer “and cheaper” to call from a regular phone.
Hazardous Aeas of Use Don’t use a mobile phone while driving a car. Stop at a safe place and talk. Don’t use your mobile phone in places where there is a lot of electrical equipment, such as hospitals and aircra . Don’t bathe with your mobile phone. Don’t let small children talk on your mobile phone for long periods. They are more suscep ble than adults.
November 2020 - www.visionmediahitech.com
ARTICLE
Intelligent Building Looks by Arindam Bhadra
Over the past 20 years, many different buildings have been labeled as intelligent. However, the applica on of intelligence in buildings has yet to deliver its true poten al. For the last three decades, the so-called intelligent buildings (IBs) were only a conceptual framework for the representa on of future buildings. However, today, IBs are rapidly becoming inherent cons tuents of influen al policies for design and development of future buildings. Undeniably, urbanized areas are expected to be highly influenced by IBs in order to promote smart growth, green development and healthy environments (Hollands 2008; Choon et al. 2011; Berardi 2013a). Various studies have tried to map the evolu on of the concept of IBs (e.g. ClementsCroome 1997, 2004; Buckman, Mayfield, and Beck 2014). In essence, the emergence of informa on and communica on technology (ICT), together with the development of automa on, embedded sensors, and other high-tech systems are key elements in IBs (Kroner 1997). "For commercial developments, intelligentbuilding technologies can result in above-market rents, improved reten on, higher occupancy rates, and lower opera ng expenses," says Arindam Bhadra president and founder SSA Integrate. Technology is changing what's possible for buildings. With the advent of smart building technology, hea ng, cooling, electrical, ligh ng, fire/life safety, and other systems need monitoring and intercommunica on for op mized efficiency and opera on.
Most Infrastructure Systems deployed in today's buildings are inherently "smart," with self-contained logical control that includes embedded performance op miza on and self-diagnos c algorithmic features. While it is understood that intercommunica on of these systems provides tremendous opportunity in op mizing building opera on efficiency, it is necessary for the engineer to think beyond the Building Automa on System (BAS) as the link to systems interoperability. With sophis ca on comes the need for a BAS and building controls that allow for nearly seamless opera on of this interrelated equipment. Smart buildings and smart ci es integrate the design of the infrastructure, building and facility systems, communica ons, business systems, and technology solu ons that contribute to sustainability and opera onal efficiency. Today's truly intelligent buildings interoperate on a common converged network where data is shared through an open-source pla orm. Middleware collects, analyzes, and communicates in a two-way fashion with the smart systems to best op mize the building response and enhance the occupant experience. To do this effec vely and efficiently, the engineer must bring together and align more stakeholders than in the past.
Air conditioning system
Ventilation fan system
Water pump system
Lighting system
Fire system
Elevator system
Electric generator system
Learning Objectives: Electric system
Dis nguish the differences between smart buildings and their counterparts. D e m o n st ra t e t h e b e n e fi t s o f sy st e m integra on as they relate to smart buildings. Apply smart building techniques in various commercial buildings in a general building example. November 2020 - www.safesecuremagazine.com
Security camera system
Entertainment system
Other system
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ARTICLE The BAS, with control over the building's HVAC systems, has long been viewed as the core smart system in a commercial building. However, modern construc on contains many more inherently smart devices and subsystems. Electromechanical mers for irriga on and ligh ng control have given way to microprocessors with real- me clocks and the ability to network together. Racks of clicking elevator-control relays have been replaced by robust and reliable programmable logic controllers. Mul ple networks crisscross the building, each one connec ng its specific group of devices, such as surveillance cameras, card readers, or fire alarm ini a ng and no fica on devices. Audio/Video Systems have grown from stand-alone racks of analog-source electronics to building wide distribu on of digital content. Ever more stringent building energy codes essen ally mandate that networked microprocessor ligh ng control systems be installed instead of an array of interconnected sensors and power packs. Smart features-such as microprocessor control, the ability to network together, and some form of user interface and configura on so ware-can now be found in irriga on systems, plumbing equipment, all sorts of submeters (including electricity, natural gas, domes c water, and hydronic energy), and even fire ex nguishers and exit signs. The next genera on of smart devices, coming to market under the Internet of Things (IoT) banner, promises the next stage in the evolu on of building performance monitoring with wireless communica on, low-power or completely ba ery-free opera on, low cost, small form factor, and a wide range of esoteric applica ons. These IoT devices frequently report to the vendor's cloud-based applica on for processing, analysis, repor ng, and user interface. Google's $3.2 billion purchase of Nest is a clear indica on of the bullish outlook tech firms have for future investment in building technology and the convergence of building systems and the Informa on Technology (IT) department. Benets of Integration Smart devices and IoT technologies are the conduits to capture be er and more relevant building data; however, if that data remains solely contained within the boundary of the original smart building system-BAS, ligh ng control system, electrical power monitoring system, ver cal transport system, etc. the power of the collected data cannot be fully realized. These independent "silos" of smart devices are, at best, inefficient to install, manage, and maintain. Each is typically sold and installed by a separate contractor, each is operated or monitored by a unique so ware system, and the massive collec on of disparate specialty devices makes it all but impossible for the average facility operator to become adequately trained to maintain most of it properly. 38
However, if these specialty devices become enabled to share their data through an opensource data pla orm, smart building systems become collec vely intelligent and their effec veness increases exponen ally. When elevators, HVAC systems, ligh ng controls, and other systems are integrated with intelligent building pla orms, they move beyond the collec on of data to allowing communica on across the systems to foster efficiency. Strong building data is the founda on of the intelligent building pla orm, which turns the collected data into building intelligence that can be applied to foster smarter use of the built environment. Two generic examples take advantage of common scheduling and occupancy/vacancy programming across these systems, as well as provide occupants with more control over their space. 1. Example No. 1: HVAC zones within the building can be reset to a "standby" condi on during normal working hours either by me schedule or when unoccupied as sensed by a zone occupancy/vacancy sensor. During this "standby" mode, the associated H VAC equipment serving the respec ve zone will revert to an intermediate, relaxed temperature setpoint and the ligh ng can be reduced or turned off completely-all reducing energy consump on. 2. Example No. 2: During off-hours, should an occupant (or occupants) enter the space, the elevator controls can signal the respec ve zone for which the occupant is des ned and the associated HVAC and ligh ng controls-just in that zone-can be automa cally ac vated to temporary occupancy. Once the occupant is in the zone, the occupancy/vacancy controls will adjust the HVAC and ligh ng controls as the occupant moves through or changes zones. The real power of each smart device gets unlocked when incorporated into an intelligent building so ware pla orm. The tradi onal approach to integra ng systems has been to expand the HVACcentric BAS, but there are prac cal limits to what a building management system can achieve. Due to the wide variety of devices and applica ons for integra on in a modern building, it is becoming more common to forgo the tradi onal approach November 2020 - www.visionmediahitech.com
ARTICLE and to, instead, provide a dedicated intelligent building pla orm separate from the building management system. In this approach, the intelligent building pla orm acts as a master to the various specialty devices and subsystems. Fire Management System
Access Control System
Alarm 1
Door Access 1
Paging Console
Alarm 2
Alarm 3
Door Door Access 3 Access 2
CCTV 1
Intelligent Building Speaker 1 Speaker 2
Audio/Paging System
External System
Digital Surveillance System
IP Camera CCTV 2
Lighting Controller Temperature Sensor Occupancy Sensor
Gateway
External System
HVAC&R and Energy Management System
The tradi onal building management system (i.e., temperature control system) remains an integral part of the mechanical systems. The building management system is specified within the mechanical division of project specifica ons and is typically provided by a subcontractor to the mechanical contractor. In similar ways, ligh ng controls are specified within the electrical division and provided by the electrical subcontractor, and plumbing controls are specified within the plumbing division and provided by the plumbing contractor, etc. Key Features of an Intelligent Building Software Platform are: Mul ple protocol capability to allow flexibility in procurement of the various subsystems and devices A common object/data model to encourage the normaliza on of the assortment of protocols and subsystems into a consistent framework Open-source so ware to enable so ware development to extend the core features Open distribu on to ensure that the owner/end user will have maximum future flexibility when expanding or maintaining the system A suite of so ware features that match up with owner requirements, which could include advanced visualiza on/user interface, dashboards targe ng managers and occupants, fault detec on and diagnos cs, energy analy cs, advanced repor ng capabili es, and performance op miza on capabili es. November 2020 - www.safesecuremagazine.com
Stakeholders The best condi ons for success when crea ng an intelligent building occur when the goals of the diverse stakeholders can be aligned with intelligent building goals at the project outset. Just as it is necessary for a project team to find agreement on basic architectural programming details like loca on, size, height, and cost before any detailed construc on drawings can be dra ed, the "size and shape" of the intelligent pla orm must be agreed upon before any meaningful design can begin. Unfortunately, current prac ce is o en to skip an ini al programming phase with the stakeholders at the table. Instead, each subsystem design engineer or design-build contractor creates a solu on in a vacuum or with minimal coordina on between disciplines, and the opportunity to develop the most value at the lowest cost is lost. Much later in construc on, as the various stakeholders come to the table, features get added in a patchwork manner, leading to higher costs and unfortunate compromises that result in a system with diminished effec veness. Avoiding this situa on requires pulling together people from the organiza on who may be unfamiliar with the design and construc on process and who may have never before been asked to envision the technology features of a building, and conduc ng early workshops or design charre es. Quite a bit of educa on o en is required at these early mee ngs, because many team members will need an understanding of what is possible. The poten al posi ve results can be huge. When the team of tradi onal early-stage par cipants, such as architects, engineers, and general contractors, are all aligned around a set of minimum requirements for intelligence, the intelligence becomes a part of the DNA of the project. There are a limited number of stakeholders for a tradi onal building management system, including opera ng/engineering staff, building-management staff, and perhaps energy-management staff. In an intelligent building paradigm, there are many more stakeholders that should become involved, because an intelligent building is able to deliver benefits across a much wider spectrum. Of course, the specific involvement on any project will depend 39
ARTICLE greatly on the individual experiences and expecta ons of each stakeholder, from end user/occupant, to IT and network technicians, to corporate management-level execu ves, to regulatory compliance officers. Some of the stakeholders in a modern building may be new to the idea of an intelligent building, and may be accustomed to performing their job func ons without real- me so ware. For these stakeholders, addi onal conversa ons will be necessary to educate them and to encourage ac ve involvement in the project. A Brief Summary of the Benets of Intelligent Building Strategy Implementation: Improved opera onal efficiency/use. This class of stakeholders (facili es manager, opera ons manager) is focused on keeping the building func oning on a day-to-day basis. Inwardly, they are concerned with occupant sa sfac on, ease of opera on, access to cri cal systems informa on, and produc vity of the maintenance staff. The visibility provided by the intelligent building pla orm allows a real- me and more organized response to maintenance concerns, making their jobs easier and improving their ability to keep the occupants comfortable and happy. These stakeholders are concerned with the produc vity of the non-staff occupants in the building and strive for op mal building comfort. They want access to informa on about the effec veness of the building's spaces and how integra on can improve produc vity. Reduced u lity consump on. Beyond improved maintenance prac ces that can reduce the amount of wasted energy, the aggrega on and analysis of data from devices, such as power meters alongside HVAC controls, within the intelligent building pla orm can allow a facility to predict its u lity demand and implement more focused energy-management strategies to maximize efficiencies and minimize costs. Facili es can reduce their dependency on the power u lity grid when these strategies include the installa on of onsite renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind. The power of integra on is ul mately op mized when this intelligence from the building pla orm is used to drive a net zero facility. 40
Improved financial performance. Expanding from the objec ves of those stakeholders concerned with opera onal efficiency, knowing the financial effects of opera onal inefficiencies can foster more informed decisions. More efficient responses to opera ng problems can lower the maintenance costs and inevitably promote a more op mal, therefore, more energyefficient and cost-effec ve opera on. Customized reports comparing financial metrics across the en re enterprise also can be provided to the financial stakeholders who are interested in how the intelligent building systems are impac ng the company's financial metrics and the bo om line revenue/profitability. Enhanced occupant experience. These stakeholders (End User, Owner, Facili es Manager, Opera ons Manager) are concerned with the comfort and safety of the building occupants. Many studies have associated a strong link between occupants' comfort and produc vity levels. These stakeholders also want the intelligent building to help disseminate messages during an emergency, including pre-ac on and warnings. Addi onally, they are interested in how the building's intelligence can be leveraged to maintain proper access control and improve emergency communica ons as well as tenant/employee a rac on and reten on. Sustainability. Sustainability stakeholders are concerned with energy and water efficiency, u lity op miza on, and how to reduce emissions and save resources. These stakeholders will want to show performance data from throughout the intelligent building in lobby displays to promote the building's sustainability ini a ves. Compe ve advantage and value. When increased efficiencies, lower resource consump on, and posi ve financial performance are coupled with an engaged, empowered, and seamless occupant experience, real estate value and compe ve advantages are created. A building where systems are integrated and converged is capable of capturing embedded opportuni es that create value through both con nuously improving performance and the ability to respond to marketplace desires and demands. Pres ge/Recogni on. Pres ge and recogni on are mo va ons for mul ple stakeholders who want to create a high-profile image for the building, company, and/or community, showcasing the company's commitment and dedica on to all occupants, visitors, and investors. Visualizing Success Strong visualiza on tools organize and present the building data so that stakeholders can be er understand the building to make necessary adjustments for op miza on. Individual dashboards for each of the building's stakeholders can be built to concentrate on targeted data sets. For example, the day-to-day building operator will need the most inclusive dashboard that features an overall picture of the facility as well as certain granular-level sta s cs specific to each facility, while the financial stakeholder will want to know how the day-to-day numbers play out in the overall budget. November 2020 - www.visionmediahitech.com
ARTICLE How a Smart Building May Function If a building is not performing to its designed standard, than a smart building should be able to gather informa on as to why and adapt to perform differently in the future. This 'adaptableness' should span across the four main principles of building progression. See below Figure. Intelligence: the methods by which building opera on informa on is gathered and how to respond Enterprise: the methods by which a building uses informa on that is collected to improve occupant and building performance Materials: the building's physical form Control: the interac on between the occupants and the building Building Management Pillar
Example 1
Example 2
Enterprise
Combining hardware, and so ware to overcome fragmented non-proprietary, legacy systems.
Integra ng BMS and real- me systems with smart analy cs to predict building faults before the BMS picks up an alarm.
Materials
Based on occupancy counts, a smart building could close or open zones during periods of low or high occupancy.
Adap ng to future climate condi ons by replacing features that can account for change.
Control
Warning occupants of the likely temperature of their building before they set off from home
Using real- me environmental informa on to enable occupants to see what part of the building suits their preferences best.
Cost and Budget Issues With all the features and benefits that have been described, why are more buildings not incorpora ng the truly intelligent, converged building system approach? One common mispercep on is that it must cost more. If the intelligent concept is an a erthought and is applied as an overlay late in the building design process, there indeed could be a budgetary impact. However, if the intelligent building concept is a key ini a ve considered from the project incep on and supported by the project owners and stakeholders, the individual smart systems can be planned and designed to minimize-and even remove-the budgetary impact. Early involvement allows the project to eliminate common redundancies, such as mul ple parallel networks, mul ple so ware systems configured to create separate user interfaces, and even mul ple electrical installa on subcontractors. Early involvement also enables the many granular design decisions to be made in alignment with the overall intelligent goals. This can result in the elimina on of costly details with marginal incremental benefit, with a corresponding budget shi into items that deliver maximum value. At the same me, it can prevent design- me gaps in the planning of smart systems that are sufficient to a ain the intelligent goals, reducing costly last-minute change orders. November 2020 - www.safesecuremagazine.com
As an example, a recent client engaged Environmental Systems Design as a partner for the design of its new headquarters facility early in the project. This client recognized building occupants have high expecta ons in regards to their modern built environment. This client commi ed to providing their employees, colleagues, and customers a heightened experience in terms of efficiency, comfort, safety, and increased produc vity through the implementa on of the intelligent building concepts. Environmental Systems Design was tasked with developing, designing, and delivering an intelligent building pla orm. Early involvement, in-depth coordina on across all trades, and unwavering client support has led to an intelligent building design that will be implemented in a cost-neutral way when compared with the ini al budgetary line item costs for the individual mechanical, electrical, plumbing (MEP), and associated systems. The intelligent building design will integrate BAS (HVAC temperature control), an intelligent ligh ng control system, ver cal transport systems, and building metering and submetering onto one common, converged pla orm where fault detec on, diagnos cs, building analy cs, and informa onal dashboards are applied to deliver on the efficiency, comfort, safety, and produc vity ini a ves iden fied and agreed upon by the project stakeholders. The demand for building intelligence through a converged pla orm is being recognized by building owners and operators as a primary and future-oriented component of mee ng market expecta ons, crea ng value, and maintaining a compe ve advantage. The intelligent facility of today and tomorrow will be strikingly different even from that of the current, highperformance building. While both feature smart MEP systems and the latest equipment op miza on, the intelligent building will stand out behind the scenes for its ability to collect data from each disparate system, collaborate it into dashboards for individual stakeholders, and-most importantly-to use the collected data to impact the building posi vely and enable con nuous improvements. Ref: h ps://realassets.ipe.com/offices/future-of-offices-smartbuildings-intelligent-by-design/10034646.ar cle h ps://www.esdglobal.com/news/ar cle/665-what-doesintelligent-building-mean-today h ps://digitaleweltmagazin.de/en/2017/09/12/was-macht-eingebaeude-intelligent/
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ARTICLE
by Dr. Mukta Girdhar As Nation Introduced Measures to Restrict Movement as Part of Efforts to Reduce the Number of People Infected with Covid-19, More and More of US are Making Huge Changes to Our Daily Routines. me to get used to. Adap ng to lifestyle changes such as these, and managing the fear of contrac ng the virus and worry about people close to us who are par cularly vulnerable, are challenging for all of us. They can be par cularly difficult for people with mental health condi ons. Fortunately, there are lots of things that we can do to look a er our own mental health and to help others who may need some extra support and care.
How to Take Care of One's Physical and Mental Health During Coronavirus Pandemic? During this difficult me, it's important to con nue looking a er your physical and mental health. This will not only help you in the long-term, it will also help you fight COVID-19 if you get it. The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic may be stressful for people. Fear and anxiety about a new disease a n d w h at co u ld h a p p en ca n b e overwhelming and cause strong emo ons in adults and children. Public health ac ons, such as social distancing, can make people feel isolated and lonely and can increase stress and anxiety. However, these ac ons are necessary to reduce the spread of COVID-19. Coping with stress in a healthy way will make you, the people you care about, and your community stronger. The new reali es of working from home, temporary unemployment, home-schooling of children, and lack of physical contact with other family members, friends and colleagues take 42
First, eat a health and nutri ous diet, which helps your immune system to func on properly. Second, limit your alcohol consump on, and avoid sugary drinks. Third, don't smoke. Smoking can increase your risk of developing severe disease if you become infected with COVID-19. Fourth, exercise.
How Can I Keep Positivity During COVID-19 Pandemic? Here are some ways to keep posi ve and cheerful. 1. Be busy. Have a regular schedule. Help in doing some of the work at home. 2. Distract yourself from nega ve emo ons by listening to music, reading, watching an entertaining programme on television. If you had old hobbies like pain ng, gardening or s tching, go back to them. Rediscover your hobbies. 3. Eat well and drink plenty of fluids. 4. Be physically ac ve. Do simple indoor exercises that will keep you fit and feeling fit. 5. Sharing is caring. Understand if someone around you needs advice.
What are the Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Mental Health? Bereavement, isola on, loss of income and fear are triggering mental health condi ons or exacerba ng exis ng ones. Many people may be facing increased levels of alcohol and drug use, insomnia, and anxiety. November 2020 - www.visionmediahitech.com
ARTICLE Meanwhile, COVID-19 itself can lead to neurological and mental complica ons, such as delirium, agita on, and stroke. People with pre-exis ng mental, neurological or substance use disorders are also more vulnerable to SARS-CoV-2 infec on ? they may stand a higher risk of severe outcomes and even death.
Is Headache a Symptom of the Coronavirus Disease? The virus can cause a range of symptoms, from ranging from mild illness to pneumonia. Symptoms of the disease are fever, cough, sore throat and headaches.
How can I Reduce Stress Down During the Coronavirus Pandemic? Take up a relaxa on prac ce. When stressors throw your nervous system out of balance, relaxa on techniques such as deep breathing, medita on, and yoga can bring you back into a state of equilibrium. Regular prac ce delivers the greatest benefits, so see if you can set aside even a li le me every day.
What Should I Do if I Get Anxiety During the Coronavirus Disease Pandemic? At mes of anxiety, prac ce breathing slowly for a few minutes. Try and distance the thoughts that are making you anxious. Think of something calm and serene, and slow down your mind. 2. When feeling angry and irritated, calming your mind, coun ng back from 10 to 1, distrac ng yourself helps.
How Can I Reduce Stress Down During the Coronavirus Pandemic? Take up a relaxa on prac ce. When stressors throw your n e r vo u s syste m o u t o f balance, relaxa on techniques such as deep breathing, medita on, and yoga can bring you back into a state of equilibrium. Regular prac ce delivers the greatest benefits, so see if you can set aside even a li le me every day.
Will Climate Change Make the COVID-19 Pandemic Worse? There is no evidence of a direct connec on between climate change and the emergence or transmission of COVID-19 disease. As the disease is now well established in the human popula on, efforts should November 2020 - www.safesecuremagazine.com
focus on reducing transmission and trea ng pa ents.
How to Eat Healthy in Quarantine During the COVID-19 Pandemic? Consume enough fibers because it contributes to a healthy diges ve system and offers a prolonged feeling of fullness, which helps prevent overea ng. To ensure an adequate fibers intake, aim to include vegetables, fruit, pulses and wholegrain foods in all meals. Whole grain foods include oats, brown pasta and rice, quinoa and whole-wheat bread and wraps, rather than refined grain foods.
Some Does and Don'ts as per WHO Guidelines • It is normal to feel sad, stressed, confused, scared or angry during a crisis. Talking to people you trust can help. Contact your friends and family. • While staying at home, maintain a healthy lifestyle-including proper diet, sleep, exercise and social contacts with loved ones at home and by email and phone with other family and friends. • Don't use smoking, alcohol or other drugs to deal with your emo ons. If you feel overwhelmed, talk to a health worker or counsellor. Have a plan, where to go to and how to seek help form physical and mental health needs if required. • Limit worry and agita on by lessening the me you and your family spend watching or listening to media coverage that you perceive as upse ng. • Get the facts. Gather informa on that will help you accurately determine your risk so that you can take reasonable precau ons. Find a credible source you can trust as WHO website or, a local or state public health agency. • Draw on skills you have used in the past that have helped you to manage previous life's adversi es and use those skills to help you mange your emo ons during the challenging me of this outbreak. 43
Govt Removes Restrictions on Export of N-95, FFP2 Masks The export policy of N-95/FFP-2 masks or its equivalent is amended from restricted to free category, making all types of masks freely exportable.
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A health worker, wearing a protec ve suit and a face mask, works at a tes ng site for the coronavirus disease (REUTERS)
Back in August, a monthly export quota of 50 lakh units was fixed for N-95/FFP2 masks or its equivalent for issuance of export licences to eligible applicants.
Earlier in August, a monthly export quota of 50 lakh units was fixed for N-95/FFP2 masks.
The masks are used to control the spread of the novel coronavirus pandemic.
Days a er the All India Mask Manufacturers Associa on urged the Modi government to remove restric ons on the exports of N-95 masks, the Centre removed export curbs on N-95/FFP-2 masks, to promote outbound shipments of the item. A no fica on issued by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) says:
46
The DGFT last month said that a monthly export quota of 50 lakh units has been fixed for N-95/FFP2 masks or its equivalent for issuance of export licences to eligible applicants. Reac ng to the DGFT's statement, the All India Mask Manufacturers Associa on Vice-President Anshumali Jain said:
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We would request the government to please open up the export of N-95 masks without any restrictions. Currently, there is a limit of 50 lakh per month on its exports which has been imposed by the government.
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The central government had put restric ons on the export of medical equipment like PPE, masks, and gloves to prevent a shortage of these items in India during the Covid-19 pandemic. The decision comes as India on 6 October reported a sharp drop in the number of daily coronavirus cases. As many as 61,267 cases and 884 fatali es were reported in a span of 24 hours. Also, the ac ve cases have reduced in the last 24 hours, indica ng that a higher number of people recovered from the virus in comparison to new cases, according to the health ministry.
November 2020 - www.visionmediahitech.com
How to Write an Evacuation Plan for Gas Stations The Na onal Fire and Protec on Associa on es mates that in every year an average of 5,020 fires and explosions occurred at gas sta ons. That means about one in every 13 gas sta ons experienced an emergency situa on and underscores the need for every sta on to have an evacua on plan. To be truly effec ve an evacua on plan must be incorporated into an overall emergency plan, tailored to the needs of each specific business. General guidelines can, however, provide a good star ng point for the evacua on por on of the plan. Identify Evacuation Emergencies Iden fy emergency situa ons for which full or par al evacua on is either required or is the best solu on. In general, a full evacua on scenario involves a risk that must be dealt with urgently and immediately to prevent injuries up to and including loss of life. Examples include open flames, visual evidence of sparks or sta c electricity in outdoor areas surrounding gas pumps, significant gas spillage or an explosion. Incidents inside the building, including threats of violence, personal injury or robbery may require either the reloca ng occupants to unaffected areas of the building or evacua ng occupants when doing so is possible. Create an Evacuation Map Create a detailed interior and exterior site map or use an exis ng floor plan to use as an evacua on plan visual aid. Highlight the loca ons of both underground gas storage tanks and above-ground pumps. Also, highlight the loca ons of everyday and emergency exits located within the building. Map out evacua on routes, then decide on and note the November 2020 - www.safesecuremagazine.com
loca ons of post-evacua on assembly points for employees and customers. Iden fy and note the loca ons of fixed and portable emergency response systems and equipment used to signal an emergency evacua on situa on or use during the evacua on. These include onsite and off-site alarm systems, safety and shutdown switches on pumps and other equipment, fire ex nguishers and water-drenching or foam flooding equipment's. Write Evacuation Procedures Dra detailed evacua on procedures for each iden fied emergency situa on. Procedures should clearly and succinctly iden fy ac ons in a step-by-step fashion, leaving absolutely no room for personal interpreta on. Delegate procedural responsibili es to ensure the shi supervisor isn't responsible for performing the bulk of evacua on procedures. Detail ac ons employees should carry out to contact emergency services, get customers out of the building and list any ac ons employees must take before exi ng the building. Include a list of emergency service contacts and personnel trained to administer emergency first-aid. Conduct Evacuation Training Training is vital to successfully carrying out an emergency evacua on. Review the evacua on plan as part of newhire orienta on. Conduct periodic training drills focusing on different evacua on situa ons as part of ongoing emergency training. Invite a representa ve from the gas supplier to par cipate in safety training. Consider invi ng emergency service personnel such as representa ves from the local fire department to demonstrate safety procedures to employees or as a community service, to interested persons from the general public. 47
Light Up Your Festive Celebrations During Covid-19 Times To ensure public safety, there are restric ons on social gatherings and events like Garba night, Diwali exhibi ons, and other related events. The big fes vals like Durga Pooja, Dushehra, Diwali, ED followed by Christmas are around the corner and people have started figuring out the ways to plan safe celebra ons. Every year, this month invigorates ci es with a fes ve spirit all around. This quarter is a favourite for many. And why not? It brings excitement, enthusiasm, lights up the mood with social gatherings, fes ve food, and gives a break for celebra ons. However, this year, the coronavirus pandemic seems to have subdued the en re energy. To ensure public safety, there are restric ons on social gatherings and events like Garba night, Diwali exhibi ons, and other related events. The big fes vals like Durga Pooja, Dushehra, Diwali, ED followed by Christmas are around the corner and people have started figuring out the ways to plan safe celebra ons. It is essen al to lay extra emphasis on following social distancing and hygiene protocols. Here're ways that help light up your celebra ons amidst the pandemic. Fes vity is all about togetherness and strengthening bonds. People staying away from their family and loved ones are not able to travel due to COVID-19 led restric ons. Ge ng gi s from markets and visi ng your family and friends could not be a safe op on this year. This fes ve season, try and adjust to the new normal. Find innova ve ways to send gree ngs and gi s to your loved ones. One can plan for digital surprises like LIVE music night on a video call, personal radio show, celebrity wishes, etc. to make the celebra on more memorable for your guests. Plan Dinner with Family Travelling to your hometown for Diwali celebra ons involves huge risks. People planning to celebrate Diwali with their partner can s ll feel enthusias c about the fes val. Find out ideas to bring celebra ons at home while making it special. Avoid outside food and cook favourite meals for your loved ones. To make it even more special, you can get theme-based DIY roman c kits. Create a dreamy setup for a candlelight dinner from the comfort of your home. This will help you create safe celebra ons and life me memories with your partner. Consider DIY Decorations Planning a fes ve celebra on with restric ons and fear of going out to shop for the required stuff is challenging. To ensure personal safety, people avoid going to markets and find it difficult to buy decora on material. Also, travelling to find the required stuff from one shop to the other is meconsuming. However, this should not impact the mood of your celebra ons. 48
November 2020 - www.visionmediahitech.com
Instead of was ng hours on finding the right stuff or toggling mul ple online shopping windows, go for DIY decora on kits. They are custom made and easily available with home delivery op ons. These kits make your party planning free from hassle and make your space look visually ready for the party. Limit the Pax
sani zed in front of customers, and vendors wear masks that add safety to your celebra ons. Avoid Assumptions Related to Sickness People from across the country have suffered from coronavirus infec on. Though they got recovered, doesn't mean they cannot fall sick again. Addi onally, people assume that their close family and friends cannot catch the virus and it is safe to meet them. Such careless assump ons are cri cal that affect your safety.
Larger the gathering, the higher the risk of infec on spread. The Government and Healthcare officials have issued standard opera ng processes to plan exhibi ons and events with restric ons. Events like Durga Puja pandals, Ramlila pandals, Diwali mela, etc. have to follow precau ons with a cap on the number of people. Thus, it is be er to plan your indoor celebra on with a limited number of guests.
While planning a social gathering for a fes ve celebra on, it is significant to be responsible and take mandatory precau ons. If any of your guests have low immunity or recently recovered from COVID-19, suggest them to stay at home. Making your assump ons about the behavior of a virus can go wrong and ruin the post-celebra on memories.
To ensure the health safety of your closed ones, plan a gathering with limited pax. If you're overloaded with party arrangements, get professional decorators at home to deck up your space and make it fes ve ready. There are party planners in the market that provide decora on services with all safety precau ons. The materials are
The number of coronavirus cases is rising, it is also recommended to refrain from outside food. This might create stomach infec ons and affect immunity levels. Having home-cooked food is the most suitable op on during such a pandemic situa on and adds a tradi onal feel of the fes val to your celebra ons.
November 2020 - www.safesecuremagazine.com
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WHO Calls for Healthy, Safe and Decent Working Conditions for all Health Workers, Amidst COVID-19 Pandemic T h e Wo r l d H e a l t h O rga n i za o n ca l l s u p o n a l l governments, employers and workers organiza ons and the global community to take urgent measures for strengthen countries capaci es to protect occupa onal health and safety of health workers and emergency responders respect their rights to decent working condi ons, and develop na onal programmes for occupa onal health of health workers and to provide them with occupa onal health services. Amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, Safety and Health at Work during the outbreak of infec ous diseases at work, in par cular, on the COVID-19 pandemic.
The major occupa onal risks for COVID-19 infec on among health workers are: late recogni on or suspicion of COVID-19 in pa ents, working in a higher-risk department, longer duty hours, sub-op mal adherence to infec on preven on and control measures, such as hand hygiene prac ces, and lack of or improper use of Personal Protec ve Equipment (PPE). Other factors have also been documented, such as inadequate or insufficient IPC training for respiratory pathogens, including the COVID-19 virus, as well as long exposure in areas in healthcare facili es where large numbers of COVID-19 pa ents were being cared for.
Health workers are at the front line of the COVID-19 outbreak response and as such are exposed to hazards that put them at risk of infec on. Hazards include pathogen exposure, long working hours, psychological distress, fa gue, occupa onal burnout, s gma, and physical and psychological violence.
The preven on of infec ons requires the use of appropriate infec on preven on and control measures by all health workers, with a special focus on the adherence to hand hygiene and personal protec ve equipment when caring for COVID-19 pa ents, as well as a combina on of environmental and administra ve controls.
Infec ons with COVID-19, insufficient measures for infec on preven on and control, occupa onal safety and health, mental health and psychosocial support for health workers result in high rates of absenteeism and deplete the health workforce - the most precision resources for stopping the COVID outbreak.
Health workers infected with COVID-19 following exposure in the workplace should have the right to employment injury benefits for occupa onal disease, including compensa on, rehabilita on, and cura ve services.
Key Messages and Facts
Violence and Stigma Against Health Workers:
COVID-19 Infections Among Health Workers:
Health workers are at high risk of violence all over the world. Between 8% and 38% of health workers suffer physical violence at some point in their careers. Many more are threatened or exposed to verbal aggression and social s gma because of their work. In the COVID-19 crisis,
As of countries reported to WHO that over 35, 000 health workers were infected with COVID-19. This number is significantly higher because of under repor ng. 50
November 2020 - www.visionmediahitech.com
shortage of staff and resources and increasing social tensions result in increased level of violence against health workers and even a acks against health care facili es. Doctors, nurses, security personnel and those who are assis ng in tes ng, tracing contacts and enforcing physical distancing measures to stop COVID-19 experience threats and aggression. WHO calls upon governments, employers and workers organiza ons to ins tute measures for zerotolerance to violence against health workers at the workplace and at the way to and from their workplace, and for intensifying social support and respect for health workers and their families. Long Working Hours and Psychosocial Hazards for Health Workers: Many health workers have to work longer or irregular hours because of the increasing demand for health services. In addi on, many countries experience shortage of health workers, or junior staff are working in demanding new roles. Health workers face psychosocial hazards, which are exacerbated during emergencies where demands increase and they have to experience risk of infec on witness higher suffering or mortality. Long working hours, shi work, high workload and other psychosocial hazards can lead to fa gue, occupa onal burnout, increased psychological distress or declining mental health - affec ng the health of health workers, and the quality and safety of care delivered. WHO calls for adequate staffing levels and clinical rota on in healthcare facili es, measures to minimize psychosocial hazards, and provision of access to mental health and psychosocial support for health workers. The Safety and Health at Work promotes the preven on of occupa onal accidents and diseases globally. It is an awareness-raising campaign intended to focus interna onal a en on on the magnitude of the problem and on how promo ng and crea ng a safety and health culture can help reduce the number of work-related deaths and injuries. November 2020 - www.safesecuremagazine.com
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Fire Safety Awareness Prevention and What to do in a Fire? In Case of Fire Fire... Fir e... ZZZZZZ
...
Use the stairs
Alert others Break the glas
EXIT
911
Crawl through the smoke Get the fire ex nguisher
Clic
k
Do not use elevator
Do not waste me on social network
The safest method of dealing with fires is to take steps to prevent them. The leading causes of property fires are faulty wiring and power outlets, yet these are also arguably the most easily avoided fires. This ar cle covers some basic steps in Fire Preven on and looks at the importance of Fire Safety Awareness. Fire Safety Awareness - Prevention Check all the cords in your premises for signs of fraying or wear and tear, replacing any damaged wires that you find. Make use of surge protectors, especially on high voltage electronics, to prevent them catching fire during power spikes. You should also avoid placing rugs or other coverings over wires wherever possible, and otherwise not pinching them. The kitchen is the place where most people will imagine fires star ng in, and there are also steps you can take to make it a safer place. Built up grease or residue can ignite, so frequently cleaning cooking appliances is a vital step to take in reducing fire risks. Unfortunately, the easiest way to prevent kitchen fires is the most o en neglected way; never leaving pans or pots una ended. Simply keeping an eye on what you're cooking can be the greatest way to prevent a devasta ng accident. 52
Fire Safety Awareness Prevention in Residential or Care Homes In residen al or care homes another u lity that is o en the ca u s e o f fi re s i s t h e d r ye r. The ps for electric wires apply to dryers, but they also have their own special requirements too. Cleaning out the lint filter a er every load, in addi on to cleaning any debris that collects beneath or behind the dryer, can prevent the dryer from overhea ng and catching alight. You should also clean the dryer vent out regularly. The final main cause of residen al fires (and office blocks) comes from hea ng systems. If the premises s ll use a classic fireplace, having the chimney cleaned on a regular basis is vital to allow the heat and ashes to rise naturally and thus prevent a fire. You should also only use the correct fuel; damp wood, cardboard, trees, paper, and boxes are all fuels that can easily spark chimney fires. If you want to use a pellet or wood stove, then make sure you either follow the installa on instruc ons to the le er or have it installed by a professional. If you choose to use a space heater, then ensure it is away from furniture or other flammable items, ensuring you never turn it on if you can smell gas. If a Workplace or Residential Fire Breaks Out When a fire breaks out, the very first thing to do surprisingly is not to call 999 as many would think. Your priority is to alert everyone in the building. If it is a pa ents private home, then shout and gather everyone together. If you are in a public building or workplace, sound the fire alarm. Leave the building calmly and quickly using the designated escape routes. All businesses should have a fire safety checklist and escape plan.
November 2020 - www.visionmediahitech.com
If leaving a clients home, the exit should normally be the entrance to the house, so it is important in advance to clear this area of any possible blockages; having access to a second exit could be an op on should the primary exit be blocked. When escaping a burning building, do so quickly. Don't go back for any valuables. If there is heavy smoke, and the pa ent is well enough to get on all fours encourage them to crawl to ensure they stay below the smoke line as it rises. Check every door with the back of your hand before opening it, if it is warm, there is a chance that fire has spread to that room. In this instance do not open the door. Fire Safety Awareness Infogram Fire Safety Awareness What to Do in a Fire?
Once you leave a room, you should make sure to close any doors behind you, as this will slow the spread of fire. Always try and stay with another enabled person if possible - since that way you can guide each other and people will know you are missing quicker if you get stuck. Should your clothes catch fire, then the simple advice of stop, drop, and roll is the best op on since this reduces the damage that will be caused to your face and is an efficient way to smother out the flames. Hopefully, whatever building you're in will have an appropriate fire ex nguisher. All places of work and care homes should have these as standard. While anyone can use a fire ex nguisher, it is important to know what you are doing with them. If you have never used one before do not waste me trying to operate one unless absolutely necessary. Different types of fire require different ex nguishers to put a fire out safely. For example, you should never use a water-based ex nguisher on an electrical fire. If you know what is burning, then check the ex nguisher, as it will display what type of fire it is to be used with. If you are in a workplace or care home that has an elevator do not be tempted to use when a fire has been discovered. Always use the stairs. Finally, once you are safely outside, call Fire department. If anyone is missing, do not go in under any circumstances. Inform the fire-fighters who is missing and give them details of any disabili es they may have as well as last known loca on. Returning to the property puts yourself and the firefighters at further risk when they could be helping others.
31st December 2020 November 2020 - www.safesecuremagazine.com
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Safety Procedures at Work Workplace Safety Procedures are designed to keep employees, visitors and customers safe while helping to reduce the stress associated with the work area. Company management should take the time to develop safety procedures at work that get the entire staff involved in making company safety a priority. Reporting Process One of the ways to help get employees and management involved together in the safety procedures of your company is to implement a repor ng process. When employees see poten al safety problems, they should be trained to avoid trying to handle the problems on their own. Employees should be aware of the safety repor ng process, and report safety issues immediately. When the staff knows how to report safety concerns, it will keep everyone more vigilant on looking out for problems. This creates a culture of safety within the company that can help the company maintain a safe work environment.
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Evacuation When an emergency happens within your facility, such as a fire or explosion, it is important for everyone in the company to know the evacua on procedure. Develop an evacua on procedure that covers everyone in the company. Point out the closest emergency exit to each department, and develop a set of procedures for the safe evacua on of the building. Those procedures would include what p e rs o n a l i te m s to b r i n g w h e n evacua ng, the route each person should take and how to report to a member of the management team once an employee is outside the building. Post evacua on maps
throughout the building, and check emergency exits regularly to make sure they remain accessible. First Aid Kit Well-stocked first aid kits should be a part of any company safety program. Place first aid kits in each work room, and have a small first aid kit in every manager's office. A first aid kit should contain sterilized bandages, medical adhesive tape, headache medica on, an bacterial ointment, surgical gauze and over-the-counter pain medica on. It should also include any site-specific emergency items, such as an eye wash for areas that use potent chemicals.
November 2020 - www.visionmediahitech.com
A Safety Audit Checklist for Manufacturing Emergency Procedures Check fire exits and other emergency evacua on routes for appropriate signage. Emergency exits should be clearly labeled, and exit signs should be illuminated at all mes. Check to see that evacua on procedures are posted in high traffic areas, and that emergency equipment such as fire ex nguishers, first aid kits and automa c defibrillators are stocked, visible and in working order.
Clean Work Areas
Manufacturing Companies face a wide range of dangerous situa ons that can result in serious injury to employees and significant financial liability to the company. Because of this, comprehensive safety management programs are a must in any manufacturing se ng. Guidelines set forth by the Occupa onal Safety and Health Administra on (OSHA) can provide a solid founda on, but organiza ons can s ll benefit from producing their own safety audit checklists tailored to their specific risks and exposures.
Hazardous Chemicals Check to ensure that all hazardous chemicals and supplies are stored in designated areas, and that they are clearly labeled. Keep Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) on hand; these sheets list each hazardous compound used in your opera ons, the risks of each and the proper response to various types of exposure.
Protective Equipment Ensure that all staff has access to appropriate personal protec ve equipment, like goggles, ear plugs, gloves and face masks. Make sure that all employees wear appropriate protec ve equipment at all mes by including these items in your workplace rules and discipline programs. November 2020 - www.safesecuremagazine.com
Make sure that all work areas are clean and free of obstruc ons. Garbage and debris should not be le lying around; spills should be sec oned off and cleaned as soon as possible, and "wet floor" signs should be placed around recent spills. Cleaning supplies and warning signs should be easily accessible from all work areas, and all employees should be aware of their role in keeping work areas clean.
Employee Training Audit new-hire and current-employee training programs regularly to ensure that the safety component remains relevant and comprehensive. Include training on the iden fica on, repor ng, and preven on of hazards, as well as responses to accidents and emergencies. Examine employee training test scores to ensure that this informa on is being relayed effec vely.
Job Process Safety Analyze individual jobs to spot possible causes of injury. Design jobs to reduce prolonged repe ve mo ons as much as possible. Ensure that adequate hazard signage is present in all work areas. Check ven la on and air-filtra on systems to ensure a healthy atmosphere in work areas. Inspect all vehicles and motoroperated machinery regularly, and keep inspec on reports on hand. 55
FIRECRACKERS Important Fire Safety Precautions to Be Observed For Diwali
measure but you can minimize the impact by ensuring that you have proper means to handle it. While burning crackers, keep a bucket of water and sand nearby so that burnt crackers can be disposed of easily.
WEAR COTTON CLOTHES Clothes made of silk, nylon, polyester and other similar material catch fire easily. While celebra ng Diwali and burning crackers, make sure that you are wearing clothes made of co on. Besides co on, you can also wear clothes made of Denim and Khadi that do not catch fire easily.
BURST CRACKERS IN AN OPEN AREA
Diwali is around the corner and with the festival of lights gets the sky illuminated with recrackers. Bursting recrackers is a ritual that has been observed during Diwali for a long time. However, recrackers can be dangerous when not handled properly, and recrackers can cause serious injuries. Therefore, it is important to follow certain measures in order to make sure that you and your family members are safe around recrackers. We would advise you to observe the following precautions while bursting crackers this Diwali.
ALWAYS BUY BRANDED FIRECRACKERS It is important to buy branded firecrackers as non-branded or lowquality crackers can contain hazardous chemicals that can lead to serious health issues. Always buy crackers from licensed shops that are regulated by government agencies. Buying sub-standard fire-crackers can be harmful to the safety of you and your family members.
STORE CRACKERS IN A SAFE PLACE Since firecrackers are highly combus ble therefore they must be stored in a place where they do not catch fire. A single spark of fire can lead to an explosion. Use sealed containers made of hard plas c or wood to store crackers instead of storing them in boxes made of cardboard and polyethylene bags.
KEEP A BUCKET OF SAND AND WATER NEARBY Accidents can happen despite taking adequate precau onary 56
Burs ng crackers in closed and heavily populated areas can be dangerous. Sparks from crackers can start a fire leading to the loss of life and property. To avoid any such mishap, avoid burs ng crackers in areas that are densely populated or have electrical equipment nearby. While burs ng rockets, point them towards the sky and posi on them carefully.
AVOID ALCOHOL WHILE BURSTING CRACKERS Alcohol can lead to delayed response and you might not be able to move away from a burning cracker quickly. Avoid drinking alcohol while burs ng crackers and if you have consumed alcohol, stay away from crackers.
KEEP A FIRST AID KIT HANDY Keep a first aid containing band-aid, an sep c lo on and an -inflammatory medicines nearby while burning crackers. If you or anyone sustains a burn, use the first aid kit and rush to seek professional medical help immediately. Also, keep the contact number of emergency responders handy so that they can be contacted within no me. The safest way to enjoy firecrackers is to light them carefully. Observe the safety precau ons that we have men oned above before you start burs ng crackers on Diwali. November 2020 - www.visionmediahitech.com
Dr. Kiran Bedi Launches FSAI
"Surakshit Naari" Initiative
Her excellency, Lt. Governor of Puducherry, Dr. Kiran Bedi chaired the event as chief guest at the virtual func on to mark the launching of unique and noble ini a ve by Fire & Security Associa on of India (FSAI) called as "Surakshit Naari". This is an endeavor dedicated to the con nued cause of women empowerment. The main objec ve of this program in broad perspec ve is to focus on systemic issues pertaining to "Women Safety and Security". Keeping this aspect in view our Associa on has commi ed its domain exper se for this cause. Leading this movement, will be a startup team of 16 'Women Warriors' who have been handpicked by our several regional chapters of FSAI func oning across the country. The gracious presence and eloquent inaugural address followed by the elucidated response to Q & A session by Dr. Kiran Bedi has provided the adequate momentum for our program. Her opening remarks on Physical, Emo onal and Psychological aspects aec ng woman's security set the tone and tenor for the proceedings. She lucidly explained how voluntary ins tu ons like FSAI can engage in strategic partnership with numerous Government and local administra ve bodies and provide complementary support to the func on of security control rooms, crime monitoring centers, helpline wings, rescue sec ons/shelters and the like. She talked about the specialty and fool proof mobile apps and various such resources that the above referred "Warrior Teams" as men oned could use for their mission. Through her opening talk, Ms. Rakhi Deepak, Na onal Secretary of FSAI introduced the chief guest and welcomed her and other par cipants.
The President, Mr. Suresh Menon appraised the chief guest about the overall func oning of FSAI as well the vision, mission and responsibility matrix of the specially cons tuted working group for the cause of women. He also installed the working commi ee members. Following this Ms. Koyeli Du , Na onal Chair, Surakshit Naari highlighted the responsibili es and strategies of her team. Mr. Ankur Gupta, Chair Membership, Training & Tek Talks gave a comprehensive presenta on about the newly introduced membership schemes for women and the enrollment procedures. Dr. Jenifer Lewis, working commi ee member of "Women's Group" and President, FSAI Goa chapter gave a summa on of the proceedings.
Mr. Rajeev Mecheri of Associa on's Governing council delivered the felicita on address to Dr. Kiran Bedi and she was inducted as Honorary member of FSAI. Ms. Ami Sheth, Jt. Secretary, Strategic for women safety, Gujarat Chapter delivered a vote of thanks.
November 2020 - www.safesecuremagazine.com
For more informa on vis : www.fsai.in
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IFSEC INDIA
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INTERNATIONAL POLICE EXPO
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KEMEX INTERNATIONAL PVT. LTD.
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MARVEL GLOVES INDUSTRIES
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RESQ TECHNOLOGIES
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SHAH BHOGILAL JETHALAL & BROS.
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VINTEX FIRE PROTECTION PVT. LTD.
09
WARPP ENGINEERS PVT. LTD.
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ZKTECO BIOMETRICS INDIA PVT. LTD.
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Volume XI - Issue 11 - November 2020
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Volume XI - Issue 11