Safe secure Magazine (December 2018)

Hikvision's ‘Make in India’ Roadmap will Serve the Indian Market with Best-in-Class Products and Solutions: Ashish P. Dhakan

Mr. Ashish P. Dhakan, MD & CEO, Prama Hikvision India Pvt. Ltd.

The year 2018 has witnessed many new technologies and trends in the Indian security market. It's time to get the latest updates on Hikvision's plans for India market. Safe Secure Magazine Monthly brings the insightful interview with Mr. Ashish P. Dhakan, MD & CEO, Prama Hikvision India Pvt. Ltd.

 What are the new benchmarks created by Prama Hikvision India?

A. This year marks the successful implementation of first phase of Prama Hikvision India's 'Make in India' roadmap, the state of the art manufacturing plant in Vasai has started production. We are making steady progress in 'Make in India' roadmap while serving the Indian market with best-in-class products and solutions.

We had set up a world class service center, it is enabling RMA processes (it provides free pick up and drop facility) with SAP to support Pan India dealer and distributor network. We also have a training center in Mumbai. We regularly conduct Hikvision training and certification (Hikvision Certified Security Associate) program across India to empower Hikvision partners.  Tell us more about Hikvision's leadership in the Global and Indian market?

A. Hikvision has again topped the global security 50 ranking.

It has happened for the third year in a row since 2016.

Hikvision has successfully retained its top position by earning the highest net profit in the 2017 fiscal year with US$ 1235.1 million, which is the only company in 2018 a&s Security 50 that has generated more than US$ 1000 million net profit. This shows the robust credentials of Hikvision's ongoing success on the global front.

Hikvision is a leading global brand in the video surveillance and security industry. Building on the company's incredible year-on-year growth, and underlining the global level of support for its range of security surveillance products.  How is your 'Make in India' initiative is shaping up?

A. We are very optimistic about the future of the physical security market in India. Prama Hikvision India has made a big ticket investment in the Government of India's 'Make in India' Initiative, and it is a significant step towards achieving the India specific product manufacturing roadmap. Through this initiative Hikvision has set up a state-of-the-art manufacturing plant near Mumbai to cater to the India and overseas markets.

Our manufacturing plant based in Vasai near Mumbai has started production. The current capacity of our manufacturing plant is five lakh cameras and one lakh beacon devices.

Prama Hikvision India has recently signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the Andhra Pradesh Government to extend the manufacturing facility in the state with proposed investment of Rs. 500 crore.

Prama Hikvision India is a leading security systems and solution provider in the Indian market. The company has established an impeccable trust and reputation among security industry professionals in India.

 What are the latest trends that will decide the future course of security Industry?

A. The top trending technologies driving the security industry, are Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Deep Learning. The AI technology will continue to become more common and more powerful.

This trend will strengthen critical security efforts in every sphere.

Now, Hikvision's DeepinView Cameras and DeepinMind NVRs and Servers are leading the way in this new world of video surveillance technology by making invisible intelligence visible for users, and then putting that intelligence to good use.

Every brand has an interesting story coupled with enterprise, technology, innovation, success and glory.

The leading global brand, Hikvision too has one that needs to be celebrated. The brand story of Hikvision has evolved with market growth and global success.

Hikvision has successfully implemented many projects with advanced AI applications in vertical specific solutions related to Retail, Banking, Transportation, Smart City, and Education sector in India.

Hikvision has been credited with India's first Artificial Intelligence enabled Face Recognition Terminals in the Education sector.

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Face to Face Hikvision has developed a Smart Retail Solution that provides comprehensive CCTV security to protect staff and customers and assist loss prevention. Not only that, this smart retail solution features data collection and analytics for enhancing business value. Benefiting from Deep Learning Technology, three intelligent functions for retail support include peoplecounting to track customer traffic and volume, heat mapping to know the popularity of goods in the shopping area, and queue detection to monitor the queuing situation in real-time.

Hikvision's face recognition terminals are embedded with deeplearning algorithms for access control and office scenarios for improving building operations, workforce management and safety operations. Hikvision has embedded Deep-Learning algorithms into its face recognition terminals, providing fewer transmission delays and a reduced load on backend components. As a result, the terminals have a high success rate the face-capture rate can hit 99% accuracy at less than 0.5 seconds. During rush hours, access turnstiles equipped with Hikvision's face recognition terminals can respond in less than a half-second, passing up to 40 persons per minute. What are the steps taken by Hikvision to ensure Cyber Security & Data Protection?

A. Hikvision has recently released a cybersecurity white paper designed to be an educational resource for the security industry. Hikvision believes it is crucial for industry leaders to work together to understand cybersecurity risks and to take measures to meet those challenges for the IoT industry. The Hikvision cybersecurity white paper outlines current security threats for the Internet of Things, and for network and information security in the surveillance industry. Globally Hikvision is focusing on various initiatives, including GDPR, FIRST, FIPS 140-2, Common Criteria Certification to further the cause of product reliability and cybersecurity.  In your view what are the challenges faced by the security Industry in India?

A. Despite fast growing market the Indian security and surveillance industry is facing the challenge of high import duties. As most of the key components are imported, it becomes a challenge for security manufacturer to sustain the product cost overruns. The shortage of skilled manpower and trained engineers continues to be the perennial problem. We at Hikvision have always given top priority to training programs and customer service. We will continue to create awareness about our products, technologies and solutions through our various training programs including HCSA Certification program. What are the key application cases implemented by Hikvision in India?

A. Prama Hikvision India has a dynamic Vertical Solutions team to offer innovative solutions across the verticals,

including BFSI, Retail, Hospitality, Education, Pharma & Healthcare, Power, Petroleum, Oil & Gas, Mining and Heavy Industries, Smart City and Safe City, etc. We have numerous application cases across the verticals as a testimony of our evolving success.  What are Hikvision's future plans for India?

A. Hikvision has big plans for the Indian market and we are working on it. Hikvision is constantly expanding its partner network across India. It has plans underway to expand it to Tier II and Tier III cities. The Artificial Intelligence, Deep Learning, Big Data, AI Cloud and IoT trends will continue to drive the Hikvision products and solutions in the near future.

This is the best time to be a part of the security industry.

The security and surveillance industry is growing at 40% growth rate. These are exciting times to be in the fast growing business of security and surveillance systems.

The industry needs young engineers and innovators to add value. It is perfect time for youngsters to choose a career in the security industry as it is still growing at an exponential rate. What is the idea behind the Hikvision's tagline “See Far, Go further”?

A. As a leader in technological advancement, we are fully committed to “seeing“– empowering the ability to “see” in both broad terms and in highly-specified ways. Enabling the progression from “seeing” to “seeing clearly” and “understanding”, the value of video technology is growing rapidly. In addition to security, today's video technology provides highly valuable business intelligence across an expanding range of industries and applications. With an extensive product line and highly effective solutions, Hikvision always adds great values to its partners, customers, and end-users. And Hikvision will continue to equip its customers various needs in security and business development through its accumulated expertise in AI and Video Technology.

In an ever-changing world, Hikvision's original goals have not changed - namely, to provide value to all customers, to combat crime and terrorism, and to provide a safer society for communities, families and children. From our original slogan, “First Choice for Security Professionals”, to our newest one, “See Far, Go Further”, Hikvision maintains its path toward excellence.

For more information visit: www.hikvisionindia.com

December 2018 - www.safesecuremagazine.com

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The Fastest on the Road Trusts the Sharpest in Video Surveillance MATRIX SOLUTION Matrix installed high resolu on IP cameras at each store. These cameras provided crystal clear images of every corner of the store. This enabled the company to monitor every aspect of brand management such as order of vehicles, customer service, cleanliness, behavior of employees, etc.

PROJECT HIGHLIGHT: Number of Loca ons: 12 Major Use: Centralized Monitoring Why Matrix: Pan India Presence and Service Support COMPANY PROFILE: A Japan based technological enterprise is working towards the forma on of a technology corporate group. The company's technologically advanced products include a diverse range of products that are used on land, sea, air and even space. The company offers a range of environmental and recycling plants, industrial plants to automobile and infrastructure equipment. And at every step, Kawasaki pays the utmost a en on to humankind and the environment. This century old company has been able to establish a firm founda on as a leading technological enterprise.

BUSINESS CHALLENGE: The company's automobile division, which makes it one of the leading automobile companies, is spread on a global scale. The company having franchise stores operated by respec ve owners in India was concerned about the consistency in branding and customer service across these stores. They wanted a solu on that could enable them to view the stores from a central loca on, specially the front end where their premium vehicles were displayed. They also wanted to monitor how the employees interacted with customers, cleanliness of the premises, whether the products were displayed in the right order, branding in the store and other process compliances. But at the same me, they did not want to invest in recorders as the numbers of cameras at individual loca ons were very limited.

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Cameras were installed at each loca on based on the requirement and connected to a network switch with the help of CAT6 cables. Since there was a private connec vity between all the geographically separated loca ons of the company, all cameras at various loca ons were configured locally with V P N func onality (same class of IP address), and were viewed at a central loca on without port forwarding. A Matrix NVR was placed at the central loca on, and all the cameras from different loca ons were connected to it. This allowed streams from all twelve loca ons to be viewed on a single screen. In this way, Matrix helped the automobile giant maintain process compliance in its stores throughout the country.

BENEFITS  Centralized Control  Be er Brand Management  Elimina on of Compliance Check Costs  Enhanced Security  Employee Discipline PRODUCTS SATATYA CIBR13FL40CW: 1.3MP IP BULLET CAMERA SATATYA CIDR13FL40CW: 1.3MP IP DOME CAMERA SATATYA NVR24P: 24-CHANNEL NETWORK VIDEO RECORDER WITH 6TB STORAGE SUPPORT

For more informa on visit: www.MatrixComSec.com

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UAE Based One-stop Retail Chain Resolves Multi-location Attendance Management Challenges with Matrix Time-Attendance Solution Project Highlights: Applica on: Time-A endance Users: 500+ Devices: 8+ Loca ons: 8+ Industry: Retail Group Company Profile : A chain of one-stop shopping des na on is one of the pioneers of discount shopping center in the UAE and Dubai.

With a selected chain of suppliers, they offer the widest choices of products at very affordable prices. The products of this retail chain range from daily food items to beauty products and perfumes. Household items such as kitchenware, tableware, appliances, decors and electronics including mobile phones and computer accessories are also available here. The store offer apparels such as ladies wear, menswear, and children's wear, in addi on to shoes, bags, school and office supplies. Branches of this retail chain are located in more than eight loca ons with the one in Sharjah being the biggest branch ll date.

Challenges : Since branches of this retail chain are spread across UAE, managing a endance of every employee became a tedious task. Moreover, keeping track of each of their IN and OUT mings, over me, leaves, and shi management for mul ple loca ons from a single loca on was another challenge the retailer faced. A endance management, mul ple shi management and over me calcula on became tricky challenges to deal with. Apart from that, they required specific type of reports to map everything department or loca on wise.

Solu on Offered : Matrix offered its dynamic range of biometric hardware products along with the so ware solu ons to complement the devices. As the retail chain is an exponen ally growing company building stores at several loca ons, Matrix offered its Time-A endance module along with fingerprint and card

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based door controller, COSEC DOOR FOT. This solu on assisted in easy a endance management of employees along with their shi and over me management. The solu on also allowed genera on of several specific types of reports with detailed filtering op ons for smooth process and analysis of employees' a endance details.

Results: Matrix People Mobility Management solu on assisted the retail chain achieve following results:  Centralized A endance Management and Monitoring Easy Shi & Schedule Management  Elimina on of Over me Issues  Smooth HR Process with Various Precise Reports

Products : COSEC DOOR FOT Fingerprint and Card based Door Controller for Time-A endance COSEC CENTRA ME Applica on Server Pla orm with 500 or more Users and Expandable up to 1,000 Users COSEC ME TAM Time-A endance Module for 500 or more Users COSEC USER100 User license for 100 users For more informa on visit: www.MatrixComSec.com

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Hikvision Announces Third Quarter (July to September 2018) Financial Results Hikvision, the world's leading provider of innova ve security products and solu ons, has announced its third quarter financial results, showing a total opera ng income of RMB 12.93 billion, corresponding to year-over-year growth of 14.58%. Net profits a ributable to shareholders of the company was RMB 3.25 billion, corresponding to year-over-year growth of 13.53%.

From January to September in 2018, the company's accumulated opera ng income amounted to RMB 33.80 billion, with year-over-year growth of 21.90%; and accumulated net profits a ributable to shareholders of the company amounted to RMB 7.40 billion, with yearover-year growth of 20.20%.

Key Accoun ng Data

2018 Q3

YoY Change(%) between 2017 Q3 and 2018 Q3

2018 Q1~Q3

YoY Change(%) between 2017 Q1~Q3 and 2018 Q1~Q3

Opera ng income (RMB)

12,926,932,976.48

14.58%

33,802,691,201.11

21.90%

Net profits a ributable to shareholders of the Company (RMB)

3,248,407,615.14

13.53%

7,395,803,151.00

20.20%

rd

During the 3 quarter, the overall business environment faced by the company was challenging due to the slower pace of China's economy and trade tensions abroad.

Despite these factors, the company remains op mis c for the con nuous security industry growth and demand for new technologies and solu ons. It is also confident about the expecta ons for the fourth quarter and the full-year results.

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Hikvision Joins FIRST, the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams Membership Demonstrates Company's Con nued Commitment to Cybersecurity

Matrix VYOM – An Authenticated Multi-Tenant Cloud Based People Mobility Management Solution

Hikvision, the world's leading security equipment manufacturer, today announced that its Hikvision Security Response Center (HSRC) is now a member of the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST), a recognized global leader in incident response.

FIRST is an interna onal confedera on of trusted computer incident response teams who coopera vely handle computer security incidents and promote incident preven on programs.

Full membership in FIRST will augment Hikvision's ongoing efforts to enhance its incident response and communicate best prac ce, and enable HSRC to collaborate with more than 400 FIRST member teams from 90 countries. FIRST members include companies such as CISCO, Intel, IBM and Microso .

"Hikvision is proud to join the concerted cybersecurity global effort and contribute our knowledge, skills and experience to promote a safer and more secure electronic environment worldwide," said Dr. Wang Bin, Chief Officer of Hikvision's Network Informa on Security Laboratory and Network Security Department. "Hikvision is commi ed to constantly improving its efficiency and performance in incident response, and to providing global customers with the safest products and services.”

In October HSRC par cipated in the FIRST Regional Symposium Asia-Pacific in Shanghai. Mr. Wan Li, head of HSRC, shared a case study on IoT Botnet in Post-Mirai Age and called for collabora ve ac ons of equipment manufacturers, security communi es, regulators and other stakeholders to address the new challenges.

Hikvision takes cybersecurity seriously and abides by all applicable laws and regula ons in the countries in which it operates. With a record of strict regulatory compliance, Hikvision products meet industry leading standards for safety and security that include ISO 270001, ISO 9001:2008, CMMI Level 5, and AICPA SOC. Addi onally, Hikvision encryp on module of IPCs and NVRs has been granted cer fica on for Federal Informa on Processing Standard (FIPS) 140-2, a U.S. government standard established by the Na onal Ins tute of Standards and Technology (NIST).

For more informa on visit: www.hikvisionindia.com 20

The advent of cloud technology and the move toward a digitally connected world is leading towards massive growth in the way data gets generated, stored and managed. The demand for cloud based solu ons is rising and the market is growing rapidly. COSEC VYOM is a People Mobility Management solu on, based on cloud technology that allows users to use applica on, hardware and infrastructure as a service. Cloud based me and a endance system addresses solu ons to the outlined issues of produc vity, security and efficiency by providing ubiquitous, cost-effec ve, secure, and on demand network access.

Key Features:  Access from Anywhere, Any me  On Demand Scalability in Sync with Organiza on Size  No Capex, Maintenance and Upgrades for IT  Pay Per Usage  Easy Access through any Internet Enabled Device  Mul -level Data Encryp on and Protec on  Email and SMS No fica ons  Backup, Archival, Retrieval and Migra on

For more informa on visit:: www.MatrixAccessControl.com December 2018 - www.visionmediahitech.com

History Meets the Future A Networked Solution from Bosch Ensures A High Standard of Security in Dresden's "Palace of Culture" The building experts from Bosch implemented a customized solu on for the Palace of Culture with a host of cleverly integrated components for fire protec on, evacua on, access control, video surveillance and building management. The result is a harmonious overall system that meets the en re range of security needs.

It took six years to remodel the interior of the “Palace of Culture”, a monument to socialism built in the 1960s under East German communist rule. Now Bosch is contribu ng intelligent solu ons to make sure that visitors feel safe there, without detrac ng from its historic charm.

It takes the right se ng for culture to flourish. Various things are essen al: an ambiance in which visitors feel at ease, excellent acous cs, and flawless organiza on. Now that the Palace of Culture has been completely renovated to ensure all of this, the city of Dresden boasts a new, modern venue for promo ng the arts.

A completely new, state-of-the-art auditorium is the heart of the building. It meets interna onal standards with its striking architecture and topnotch acous cs, providing ideal condi ons for the Dresden Philharmonic Orchestra and all kinds of other musicians to give concerts. There is also a new municipal library branch, emphasizing the Palace of Culture’s new, open character. Spacious lobbies containing a restaurant and cket sales link all of the facili es and rooms with one another.

“Bosch convinced us that they were right for the job” Many of the events held here in central Dresden are sold out. The main auditorium seats 1,700 people, and the building as a whole can accommodate up to 2,800. Crowds like these call for sophis cated security solu ons that can be smoothly integrated into the overall design. “We wanted a cost-effec ve overall solu on that would do jus ce to the Palace of Culture and its unique architecture,” says Steffen Meyer, the building’s manager. “We published an invita on to bid for the project and of all the applica ons we received, Bosch convinced us that they were right for the job.”

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A Historic Landmark with Great Ambi ons “As a public facility where people gather, we have to comply with very strict fire protec on rules,” explains Meyer. “We also had to meet some special requirements.” Since the Palace of Culture has protected status as an historic landmark, the appearance of the walls, ceilings and floors may not be no ceably altered. Now virtually invisible smoke detectors preserve the ambiance of the concert hall. Special calcula ons were even carried out to avoid impairing its acous cs.

Advanced video technology automa cally counts visitors to prevent the building’s capacity from being exceeded. Security staff can also tell whether anyone is s ll in the building, an important piece of informa on in case it is ever necessary to evacuate it. In cri cal situa ons, special speakers powerful enough to be heard over the orchestra or even a rock concert are lowered from the ceiling to make sure that everyone hears important announcements.

All of the individual components are networked via the Building Integra on System from Bosch. It makes it easy for the well-trained security guards to monitor and control everything. And to ensure that everything func ons reliably in the long term, experts from the Bosch center in Dresden will regularly check and service the system. Meyer stresses that “we don’t want our culture fans to run any risks.”

For more informa on visit: www.bosch.in

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DEMYSTIFYING PLASTIC

By Ar. Shrreyash Sarmalkar

Man's one of the greatest inven on ll date "Plas c", that doesn't occur naturally on its own. We are surrounded by various plas c products like drinking water/ aerated drink bo les, cups, glasses, etc. As we all are aware, many more items are made with plas c, too! Most computers use plas c, phones, furniture pieces like chairs are o en made from plas c, and even lots of cars are made with plas c! The word plas c is derived from the Greek word plas kos, which means able to be shaped or moulded. The name "plas c" refers to the property of plas city, which is the ability to deform without breaking.

Let's understand what plas c is all about!

Study shows plas c products are very common in our modern life.

According to an es mate, every year we use approximately 1.6 million barrels of oil just for producing plas c water bo les. plas c is any synthe c or semi-synthe c organic polymer. In addi on to other elements which may be present, plas cs always include carbon and hydrogen. This is why many plas cs begin with "poly," such as polyethylene, polystyrene, and polypropylene. Polymers o en are made of carbon and hydrogen and some mes oxygen, nitrogen, sulphur, chlorine, fluorine, phosphorous, or silicon. While plas cs may be made from just about any organic polymer, mostly industrial plas c is made from petrochemicals.

Architect Shrreyash Sarmalkar Founder Principal Architect & Project Management Consultant @ ESSQUARE & an Academician

polythene. Polythene is produced from crude oil and natural gas, two non-renewable resources found underground, through a process known as the tubular film process.

According to the U.S. Energy Informa on Administra on, "plas cs are made from liquid petroleum gases (LPG), natural gas liquids (NGL), and natural gas. LPG is byproduct of petroleum refining, and NGL are removed from natural gas before it enters transmission pipelines.

(Source: h ps://myplas cfreelife.com Jul 27, 2007)

Thermoplas cs and thermose ng polymers are the two types of plas c. The polymer used to make a plas c is almost always mixed with addi ves, including colorants, plas cizers, stabilizers, fillers, and reinforcements. These addi ves affect the chemical composi on, chemical proper es, and mechanical proper es of a plas c and also affect its cost.

Plas cs are o en referred to by the acronyms for their chemical formulae: • Polyethylene terephthalate-PET or PETE • High-density polyethylene-HDPE • Polyvinyl chloride-PVC • Polypropylene-PP • Polystyrene-PS • Low-density polyethylene-LDPE

One common ques on which comes to almost everyone's mind is, where did the plas c come from and how it is manufactured?

Study reveals plas c bags are made out of polyethylene or

Let's look into the harmful effects of plas c on human health!

Study shows due to the use of chemical addi ves during plas c produc on, plas cs have poten ally harmful effects that could prove to be carcinogenic or promote endocrine

disrup on. Some of the addi ves are used as phthalate plas cizers and brominated flame retardants. Collec vely, these harmful chemicals are known to cause the following severe health problems: cancer, endometriosis, neurological damage, endocrine disrup on, birth defects and child developmental disorders, reproduc ve damage, immune damage, asthma, and mul ple organ damage.

(Source: h ps://www.motherearthliving.com) Few advantages and disadvantages of using plas c!

The advantages of using plas cs are that they are economical, durable, strong, water resistant, lightweight, and resistant to corrosion and chemicals. Some disadvantages of using plas cs are that they pose a danger to wildlife, pollute the environment, pose difficul es during recycling and do not degrade quickly, rather takes many centuries before nature is able to degrade it. Chemical dangers are also high, because both crea on and recycling of plas c produce toxic materials of many kinds. Further the study reveals process of plas c product decomposi on can last from 400 to 1000 years. In the current scenario waste plas c will con nue to clog our waterways, oceans, forests, and harm other natural habitats that are filled with animals who mistake dangerous plas c for food.

As a green ini a ve below are few easy ps to replace plas c in your daily life!  Our daily day to day grocery shopping can be done by using a fabric/ paper/ reusable shopping bag  Use own brass/ copper/ silver metal glass to drink water  Use your own coffee cup mug  Say a big NO to plas c straws  Incase of invita ons save paper and plas c by using e-cards  Replace plas c wrapping paper with recycled wrapping paper or a paper bag  Use non-plas c ice cube trays  Avoid use of plas c toys  Replace plas c spoons with steel/ wooden/ edible spoons  Stop use of nylon ropes, instead use jute ropes  Skip the disposable razor  Avoid use of ballpoint pen! Use your phones and laptops to write something. Try using stainless steel ink or fountain pens  Stop using plas c soap dispensers

 A majority of the vegetables and fruits come in plas c packaging. A simple solu on is to prefer buying fresh foods and freeze them in reusable containers  Stop using garbage plas c bags  Replace plas c hairbrush with a wooden hairbrush.

To mi gate the problem, lots of recycling programs have become easily available and many scien sts and researchers are looking for ways to make plas cs more biodegradable.

Let's see how long it really takes for various wastes to decompose in landfills (based on waste category) with some relevant sta s cs. It should be noted that the rate of decomposi on can depend upon landfill condi ons.

Plas c Waste Plas c waste is one of many types of wastes that normally can take up to 1000 years to decompose in landfills. But plas c bags we use in our everyday life take 10-1000 years to decompose, while plas c bo les can take 450 years or more.

Disposable Diapers Just in the United States alone, every year more than 18 billion disposable diapers are thrown away. These disposable diapers take approximately 250-500 years to decompose in landfills, thus underscoring the efforts of programs offering diaper and absorbent hygiene product recycling.

depends on the type of food. Normally, an orange peel takes 6 months but an apple core or a banana peel takes around one month to decompose.

Aluminium Cans Every minute, of the day, more than 120,000 aluminium cans are recycled only in America. But, at the same me, in every three-month period, enough aluminium cans are thrown away in America that can rebuild the en re American commercial air fleet. Aluminium cans take 80-200 years in landfills to get completely decomposed.

Glass Normally glass is very easy to recycle mainly for the fact that glass is made of sand. Simply breaking down the glass and mel ng it, we can produce new glass. But the shocking fact is that if glass is thrown away in landfills, it takes million years to decompose. And according to some sources, it doesn't decompose at all.

Paper Waste Based on volume, paper the largest element in American landfills. Normally, it takes 2-6 weeks for landfills to get completely decomposed. If we recycle paper items, we can easily save a lot of landfill space, while reducing the energy and virgin material requirements of making non-recycled paper.

The Time Taken By Other Waste Items to Decompose Different sources have different informa on on actual me various waste items take in landfills to decompose.

Cigare e Bu s - 10 - 12 years; Monofilament Fishing Line 600 years; Rubber-Boot Sole - 50 - 80 years; Foamed Plas c Cups - 50 years; Leather shoes - 25 - 40 years; Milk Cartons 5 years; Plywood - 1 - 3 years; Painted board - 13 years; Co on Glove - 3 months; Cardboard - 2 months; Styrofoam - It does not biodegrade; Nylon Fabric - 30 - 40 years; Tin can 50 years; Ropes - 3 - 14 months; Waxed milk carton - 3 months; Aluminium cans - 200 - 250 years; Train ckets - two weeks, Canvas products - 1 year; Ba eries - 100 years; Lumber 10 - 15 years, Sanitary Pads - 500 - 800 years; Wool Clothing 1-5 years; Tinfoil - It does not biodegrade.

(Source: h ps://www.thebalancesmb.com) Seven Dials' book "101 ways to free yourself from plas c and save the world" talks about the need to combat plas c pollu on and explores some interes ng alterna ve solu ons.

Food Waste Food waste is a big problem in India (Food waste is seen in marriages, par es, etc.). This goes in landfill, instead can be composted. The me taken for food waste decomposing

Today mankind's major concern is the day a er day increasing waste volume. To mi gate this we can avoid use of products that generate waste materials that take more than a year to decompose in landfills through a proac ve effec ve recycling design. Moreover, the amount of energy required to recycle a product is excessive and unreasonable. Suggest to be Green with your Plas c by installing recycling equipment located at a convenient place in your society premises, thereby helping save our WORLD!

Hikvision Launches Ultra HD 32 MP PanoVu Panoramic Camera HD clarity – even at night Engineered with low illumina on capability and four embedded infra-red LEDs, the DS-2CD6984G0IH(S)(AC) can con nue to deliver HD panoramic video in low-light environments and even under 0 lux condi ons, up to a distance of 20 metres.

Hikvision, the world's leading provider of innova ve video surveillance solu ons, has added an ultra HD 32 MP panoramic camera to its award-winning PanoVu camera range.

The new DS-2CD6984G0-IH(S)(AC) 32 MP PanoVu Series Panoramic Dome Camera uses four 1/2" Progressive Scan CMOS sensors to deliver a true 180 degree horizontal panorama, as well as a ver cal field of view of 95 degrees. The four video images are s tched together by the camera itself, which intelligently outputs a single, seamless panoramic image.

Frank Zhang, General Manager of the Interna onal Product Marke ng Department at Hikvision says, "We are very excited to add this state-of-the-art high defini on camera to the awardwinning PanoVu family. Organisa ons with large outdoor areas are con nually looking for innova ve ways to monitor and protect their premises. Our 32 MP camera gives them some of the most remarkable panoramic and HD monitoring features they'll find on the market.”

Impressive HD resolu on The camera offers impressive HD, with a maximum resolu on of 8160 × 3616 pixels. Its 32 MP image resolu on at 30 fps ensures smooth video image preview and playback.

Mul ple display modes The camera also has a range of display modes to suit user needs. In addi on to the standard 32 MP panorama view, users can choose to output the panoramic image in 8 MP resolu on to fit into a corresponding network video recorder. The camera can also deliver four, 8 MP standalone images from each lens, or four images in divided panorama view.

An ideal monitoring solu on for large open areas Thanks to its broad field of view, the DS-2CD6984G0IH(S)(AC) is ideal for large, open areas such as stadiums, plazas, entertainment venues and industrial facili es. Just one camera can cover an area that previously required mul ple cameras, reducing IP channels. This also makes installa on and configura on much easier, faster and poten ally more cost-effec ve.

For more informa on visit: www.hikvisionindia.com

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