ISSUE NUMBER 58 | WINTER 2017/18 | PM40024961 | $6
Bergeron Centre for Engineering Excellence Creative facade wraps high-performance envelope
Mainstreaming Mass Wood Construction Lessons from Brock Commons
Our annual Canadian Directory of Products and Services for Sustainable High-Performance Building
Digging Deep Unearthing the truth about green roof growing media
First Net Zero Certified Home in Canada Saanich house meets Net Zero Home Labelling Program SABMag - WINTER 2017/18
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For more about the articles in this issue!
RAIC Report Bergeron Centre for Engineering Excellence Creative facade wraps high-performance envelope
14 Bois Ellen Housing Co-op
Construction detailing and energy efficiency on a budget
19 First Net-Zero labelled Home in Canada
Saanich house meets Net Zero Home Labelling Program
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24 Viewpoint
WINTER
Next generation sustainability
26 Digging Deep
2017|2018
Unearthing the truth about green roof growing media
29 OUR ANNUAL CANADIAN DIRECTORY
26
39 Trespa® Meteon® clads world’s
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of Products and Services for Sustainable High-Performance Building
tallest wood building Sponsored content 42 Mainstreaming Mass Wood Construction Lessons from Brock Commons
46 Interview
Why Brian Eberle loves old tires
ISSUE DON’T MISS NEXT SPRING 2018 Crosstown Elementary School, Vancouver School designed for student wellness and better learning BC Energy Step Code Explained “Step system” a new take on energy efficiency Special Supplement: The Canada Green Building Council
LEED-Year-in-Review [an overview of 2017 LEED-certified projects]
And more ...
Cover: Bergeron Centre for Engineering Excellence. Photo: Younes Bounhar, DoubleSpace. SABMag - WINTER 2017/18
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D IS TR IB UTED B Y D OB B IN S ALES info@dobbinsales.com 4
SABMag - WINTER 2017/18
CLOSING THE GAP
Dedicated to high-performance building Member Canada Green Building Council
SABMag is a proud member and official media partner of the Canada Green Building Council.
In addition to my role as Editor of SABMag, I wear a number of other hats. In the interest of full disclosure, one of these hats is that of a faculty member in
VISIT www.sabmagazine.com PUBLISHER Don Griffith 800-520-6281, ext. 304, dgriffith@sabmagazine.com
the Architectural Science degree program at the British Columbia Institute of Technology [BCIT], a program whose achievements are celebrated in the Viewpoint article that appears in this issue. When I started at BCIT, I was also
EDITOR Jim Taggart, FRAIC 604-874-0195, architext@telus.net
a Contributing Editor to Canadian Architect magazine. On the occasion of its 50th anniversary in 2005, I wrote:
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the fabric of communities in which the next several generations of our descendants will live and work. It seems not only appropriate but
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essential, therefore, that the architectural profession assumes the role of mediator between the leading edge of political, social and technological change, and the economic and physical realities facing clients
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practice still falls far short of what is now
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RAIC REPORT By Angie Sauvé RAIC Member Communications Specialist
A NATIONAL VOICE FOR ARCHITECTURE The Royal Architectural Institute of Canada [RAIC] is Canada’s national advocacy association for architects and architecture. Over the past year, the RAIC and its members have worked on issues concerning fees, contracts and selection processes as well as sustainability, heritage and reconciliation with Indigenous people. As a national body, the RAIC spreads the message that architecture matters through the involvement of its members, among them architects, graduate architects, academics, interns, students, retirees and allied professionals. In 2017, the RAIC joined with architecture organizations around the world to reaffirm a commitment to the Paris Agreement to mitigate global warming through good design. It made recommendations on the Pan-Canadian Framework on Clean Growth and Climate Change; and appeared before the Senate Standing Committee on Energy, the Environment and Natural Resources with recommendations for transitioning to a low carbon economy. Also in 2017, the RAIC Indigenous Task Force held Canada’s first International Indigenous Architecture and Design Symposium. It was at the symposium that a group of members decided to make a proposal for the 2018 Venice Architecture
Biennale; it was accepted, and they will represent Canada with a project called UNCEDED. As an association of peers, the RAIC brings together people who study complex issues and develop targeted and insightful approaches to affect change. RAIC members lend their expertise to groups such as the Age-Friendly Housing Options task force, the Committee of Regenerative Environments, and the RAIC Emerging Practitioners, who are focused on the interests of students, interns and newly licensed architects. Members also have access to practice support services designed to support success, including online resources, practice support documents and quality continuing education. The widely recognized MRAIC designation of members is a symbol of commitment to the profession. The work continues in 2018 with support from RAIC members and partners. A new year signals membership renewal time. If you’re a member, you know what to do; renew membership quickly and easily by logging into your account at www.raic. org. If you are not yet a member and want to learn more about how your membership amplifies the voice for architects and architecture, visit raic.org/whyjoin or email membership@raic.org.
Keeping Good Roofs Good To Reduce Costs And Improve Facility Performance TTremco emc understands nde st nd d th thatt h having vi g a good g o roof o f starts t r with h kknowing o g that t a roof’ o ff’s ccondition. ndii io Th TThat’ a ’s w why hy our u solutions l i n are based a ed on o thorough ou h diagnostic da n i evaluations. e a o s From F vegetative e e t e roofs oof and a d
ONE-PAGE CASE STUDIES TELL MORE
unique u q white wh e adhesive-based d i e a e built-up u t and d modified m d i d bitumen b u e roofs o fs to o a wide wd
More information on the Salus Clementine Passive House project and the Humber River Hospital project, both published in the Fall issue of SABMag, can be found in concise one-page case studies from Legalett and LiveRoof Ontario, respectively. The Legalett case study describes how its GEO-Passive Slab used in the Salus Clementine Passive House insulates the underside of the concrete to isolate it from the surrounding earth to avoid moisture issues, and spread the bearing load. The LiveRoof Ontario case study describes how the vegetated roof on the Humber River Hospital was planned and executed, and the benefits it brings to patient health and to hospital finances. http://www.sabmagazine.com/casestudies.html
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A third case study by Metl-Span® Insulated Metal Panels describes how its exterior panels - 3,100 sq ft of 2.5” CF Architectural Flat Panel 36” Width in custom Green and 7,000 sq ft of 2.5” CF Architectural Flat Panel 36” Width in custom White - provide a high-performance envelope and a sleek, aesthetic appeal to the headquarters of Innovations in Transportation Inc. [INIT], the world leader in developing and supplying integrated ITS [intelligent transportation systems] and ticketing systems for public transportation. CF Architectural Flat Panels: http://www. metlspan.com/products/commercial-industrial/cf-architectural-wall-panel-vertical/ INIT Case Study: http://www.sabmagazine. com/uploads/editor/documents/case%20 studies/metlspan%20case%20study.pdf
range a g off other t e energy energy-efficient e eg e efficient f e t roofi o fi fing ng g systems, y t ms , Tremco T e o has h s the h solutions o u on architects hite h e t and nd building buildi d g ow owners e need eeed d to o lower w r the h costs o s of o rrunning n i g new n w or o renovated re e o a ed facilities. f ciliti
TTo sch schedule h du a checkup c e k p for f r your yo r rroof oo orr to od disc di discuss scuss s ou our eenergy energy-effi e gy-e -effi fficient c n cient rroofs, ofs cal c llll (8 (800 (800) 0) 668-9879. 8 9 79
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ECOSPEX TOOLKITS PROVIDE AEC PROFESSIONALS UP-TO-DATE INFORMATION ON REQUIREMENTS FOR SUSTAINABLE BUILDINGS/HEALTHIER BUILDINGS The five Toolkits from Ecospex, consisting of a suite of 33 technical documents, support building project timelines to include the following: 1. Pre-design, 2. Design, 3. Construction The Toolkits, three of which are ready now: Toolkits 1, 3 and 4, allow AEC professionals to manage the design process by reducing time and errors, and increasing efficiency and cost savings. Each document comes with a set of instructions, and each set of documents is standardized.
THE FUTURE OF WASTE COLLECTION, TODAY
The Table below is a brief excerpt from Toolkit 1: LEED 2009 vs LEED v4 Comparison Matrix which gives a comprehensive and concise comparison of LEED "old ' and 'new'. The comparison spread sheets can be printed for easy reference in the office. Toolkit 4: Specification Language for Achieving LEED v4 Credits gives guidance on where LEED v4 has changed in spec language. Both Toolkit 1 and 4 are available for $300 each, or both for $500 [plus tax] from julie@ecospex.com.
MOLOK® DEEP COLLECTION™ SYSTEM Design and building professionals everywhere are interested in alternatives to unsightly conventional containers, wooden enclosures, or the fully enclosed roofed structure. MOLOK® DEEP COLLECTION™ SYSTEMS are a revolutionary, attractive and space-saving method for collecting mixed waste, recyclables, organics, used cooking oil and textiles. Emptied by crane, Molok® containers offer flexible site placement. THE DEEP COLLECTION™ SYSTEM innovatively uses the laws of nature: coolness of the earth and gravity. With two thirds of the container underground, waste is kept cool virtually eliminating odours and pests. The vertical shape facilitates natural compaction, increasing the container capacity by up to five times the volume. The well is rotationally molded into a single unit, making it entirely leak-proof, so the surrounding area and groundwater is protected. Extending three feet [0.9m] above grade, they meet the railing height standard, making them safely accessible by all ages and abilities. www.molokna.com
519-323-9909
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Bergeron Centre for Engineering Excellence Creative facade wraps high-performance envelope Located on a campus of 104 buildings and 10 million square feet, the Bergeron Centre for Engineering Excellence has recently become York University’s first LEED Gold certified building. The facility provides a holistic platform to educate the next generation of ‘Renaissance Engineers’, creative problem solvers and entrepreneurial leaders with a social conscience. By Paul Stevens
The bold architecture of the Bergeron Centre is a metaphor for creativity. Evoking the properties of a cloud, the undulating façade is comprised of a series of triangles positioned according to a complex algorithm. The façade reflects light and pattern while at the same time minimizing the window-to-wall ratio of
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the building envelope. Through a highly integrated and collaborative process, the design team was able to attain LEED Gold certification, a first for York University and a considerable achievement for a facility of this size and type. The Bergeron Centre is a highly technical building with a significant infrastructure requirement to deliver a lab-intensive program. Energy conservation strategies included a focus on achieving a high-performance building envelope. Specifically, the window-to-wall ratio was minimized to allow for greater overall insulation and an increased wall thickness. A vegetated roof adds to the insulation value of the roof. Beyond these energy conservation measures, the sustainable design strategy was based on sustainable site development, materials management, waste diversion and innovation credits that included an extensive public education and outreach program. The university is undergoing a transition from a suburban, car-based campus to one that is more urban and sustainable. In keeping with this goal, the building is located on a former parking lot. Optimal orientation was determined using detailed microclimate analysis, and the building footprint was minimized by stacking the program vertically. The project transforms what was a “back of campus” site into an entry point linking two major pedestrian routes and ensuring continuity of the public realm that leads to the University’s recently completed subway station. These strategies are important, as more than 80% of commuters now travel to York by public transit, walking, cycling or carpooling. The design brings the student community together using streetscape furniture, planting strategies, sheltered courtyards and night sky friendly lighting.
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Main entrance Student services Research labs Structural high bay laboratory BEST room
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Event space Orientation room Core Social space Foyer
K Terrace L Courtyard below M Roof
PROJECT PERFORMANCE ENERGY INTENSITY [Building and Process energy] = 224.8 kWh/m2/year REDUCTION IN ENERGY INTENSITY relative to reference building under ASHRAE 90.1-2007 = 33% energy cost savings POTABLE WATER CONSUMPTION from municipal sources = 934 L/occupant/year REDUCTION IN POTABLE WATER CONSUMPTION relative to reference building = 37% REGIONAL MATERIALS as defined by LEED [by value] = 34% RECLAIMED AND RECYCLED MATERIALS [by value] = 23% CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS DIVERTED from landfill = 91%
1 - The building transforms a former parking lot into a dynamic gateway and destination. 2 - Terraced vegetated roofs are highly visible and exceed Toronto’s Green Roof By-Law.
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Located adjacent to an established naturalized storm water catchment area called Stong Pond, the project involved extensive consultation with the local Conservation Authority extending the naturalization strategy beyond property lines to create a contiguous ecosystem. All storm water not used for irrigation follows a naturally draining system of holding and water polishing ponds. Bird and small mammal habitats established around Stong Pond were enhanced. Planting comprises drought-tolerant grasses and low ground cover, together with local trees that reinforce the existing species mix. The extensive vegetated roof is an important water management tool but also a highly visible ecological and educational component of the project. It exceeds the minimum size mandated by Toronto’s green roof bylaw. Daylight strategies are designed both to save energy and to enhance occupant wellbeing. Occupancy sensors are installed in interior areas, while daylight sensors are used in perimeter areas. Full cut-off ‘dark sky’ LED lighting is used externally. Operable windows were not considered, as all laboratory areas require positive air pressure for exhaust ventilation. Therefore, CO2 sensors are used to regulate air change rates in classrooms, meeting rooms and labs.
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Student working area Electrical Medical devices Faculty Hotelling suite Spray booth Heating/pumps/physical plant Vegetated roof
3 - The Design Commons is the creative hub for the Renaissance engineering program. Elkay's EZH2O bottle filling stations placed in the common areas reduce refrigeration energy, wasted potable water, and plastic bottle waste.
PROJECT CREDITS OWNER York University ARCHITECT ZAS Architects + Interiors LEED CONSULTANT ZON Engineering LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT Forrec Inc. STRUCTURAL, CIVIL, MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL ENGINEER Arup COMMISSIONING AGENT CFMS GENERAL CONTRACTOR Laing O’Rourke / Gilliam Group FAÇADE STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING Blackwell Ltd. FAÇADE PATTERN RESOLUTION Mesh Consulting PHOTOS Younes Bounhar, DoubleSpace 4 - The building façade also informs interior space making, including the foyer stair.
Secondary steel HSS member forming structural panel backup
Concrete slab
Secondary steel HSS member forming structural panel backup
Radiant heater panels
Aluminum glazed curtain wall Light gauge metal stud wall infill within secondary steel panel system
HSS 102 x 102 typical framing with 4.8 mm bent steel plate window portal
Secondary steel HSS member forming structural panel backup
Typical panel bay, rear
Secondary steel ‘Saddle’ support on cast-in plates on reinforced concrete slab
Spandrel glass mounted on aluminum composite panel backup and assembly Air diffuser Aluminum composite material panel
Secondary steel HSS member forming structural panel backup
Aluminum glazed curtain wall
Light gauge metal stud wall infill within secondary steel panel system
Secondary steel HSS member with extended lintel plate for curtain wall support
Aluminum glazed curtain wall system secured to secondary steel HSS
Cloud high bay soffit, front
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Inverting typical campus layouts, student wellness and productivity drove the design process, optimizing spaces for learning, discovery and interaction. Students have access to the best and brightest spaces, while offices are located within the core. Welcoming, flexible social spaces for student gathering frame the entrance, offering panoramic views of the surrounding campus. Echoing a tech start-up, the Bergeron Centre includes a Design Commons, where students are encouraged to gather, discuss and develop entrepreneurial ideas. Social spaces adjacent to research and academic areas facilitate the cross- pollination of ideas. Even corridors are places to learn with small niches and white boards for around-the-clock brainstorming, creating, critiquing and promoting spontaneous dialogue. Recycled materials that could be sourced with minimal to no incremental cost were identified early in the project, and included materials such as structural steel, cast-in-place concrete, gypsum board, carpets, concrete blocks, unit pavers, steel studs and doors. Almost two -thirds of wood products used were FSC certified. The use of native plants in the exterior landscaping enabled the project team to dispense with an irrigation system. Internally, the use of low-flow plumbing fixtures resulted in a significant reduction in the use of potable water. In order to share the sustainable design strategies with
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building users and visitors, an audio tour of the building was professionally recorded and has been made available as a downloadable podcast on the university website. Following the success of the Bergeron Centre, York University has decided to support the Paris Agreement on climate change, and to pursue Passive House or Net Zero Energy standards on future projects. PAUL STEVENS ARCHITECT, OAA, MAIBC, NSAA, AAA, MRAIC, AIA, LEEDÂŽ AP IS SENIOR PRINCIPAL WITH ZAS ARCHITECTS + INTERIORS IN TORONTO.
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5 - Inspiring social spaces such as the Event Space act as a hub for collaboration and interaction in this student-centric building. 6 - Integrated site planning has improved the public realm and completed a link of campus pathways for pedestrians and cyclists.
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How radiant heating and cooling is transforming high-performance building It is no surprise that as more and more building owners are placing increased emphasis on sustainable and responsible building practices, engineers, architects and designers are looking beyond traditional HVAC solutions to maximize energy efficiency while maintaining occupant comfort and safety. One system that is seeing increased growth in commercial applications is hydronic radiant heating and cooling. Over the past decade, the number of radiant heating and cooling systems designed, installed and commissioned has increased dramatically. These systems are gaining exposure and popularity for a variety of reasons. They can provide greater architectural freedom, superior comfort and more effective control of ventilation. The main driving factor in the increase in radiant systems, however, is the potential for improved energy efficiency. In a radiant heating system, warm water circulates through a series of crosslinked polyethylene [PEX] piping loops embedded in the concrete floor. The flow rate and temperature of the water is controlled to regulate the temperature of the thermal mass. The warmed surface radiates heat to the objects and occupants in the space, creating a comfortable environment. This same principle is used in radiant cooling; the difference is in the temperature of the water being circulated. By controlling the slab temperature, a radiant cooling system can effectively manage all or a portion of the structure’s sensible load, thereby reducing the total demand placed on a forced-air system. Radiant systems can reduce overall building energy usage in a number of different ways. For one, because the heat-transfer capacity of water is much higher than that of air, a radiant system that uses a circulator to move water [in lieu of a fan to move air] can achieve the same heat transfer using significantly less energy. Also, because of the way the human body exchanges heat with its surrounding environment, a radiant system can achieve comparable levels of comfort at lower room temperatures for heating and higher room temperatures for cooling. In fact, studies have shown total energy savings for typical office buildings on the order of 17 to 53 percent. As building owners and jurisdictions continue to demand high-performance buildings, system designers are looking for sustainable solutions to reduce energy usage, while maintaining function. By taking advantage of a building’s thermal mass, an embedded-tube radiant system can be an effective and energy-efficient alternative to a conventional forced-air-only system.
For more information please email Info.ca@uponor.com
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BOIS ELLEN HOUSING CO-OP
The recently completed Bois Ellen Co-op is located in the City of Laval near the Place de la Concorde train and metro station, a neighbourhood that is in transition toward multi-residential housing. Contrary to current trends that rely heavily on active renewable technologies, the design that emerged from the Integrated Design Process [IDP] focuses on passive design measures to ensure that ongoing maintenance is easily manageable for the Co-op and its residents.
By Daniel Pearl and Cecilia Chen 1 - South-east courtyard facade looking up, shows the low-tech pre-heating solar air wall.
Construction detailing and energy efficiency on a budget The L-shaped building has a six-storey senior’s wing
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along Avenue Robert-Élie [with a dining hall opening to a central courtyard] and a 13-storey wing along the northwest edge of the site. Housing both seniors and families, Bois Ellen integrates knowledge, experience, and critical lessons learned by the architects on their previous largescale community housing projects. What may prove to be the most valuable aspect of the project is the deliberate strategy to encourage the residents of Bois Ellen to become the advocates for this creative and affordable housing model with the hope that it can be replicated across Canada. This strategy emerged from open dialogue and active listening between the design team and the residents. Both wings are cast-in-place concrete structures clad in a combination of brick and metal panels tied back to light steel framing. The technical innovations at Bois Ellen are focused on three major themes : • a significant improvement in building envelope performance – with an ‘exterior blanket’ approach to insulation, promoting energy efficiency, thermal comfort, and excellent building air-tightness, rarely seen in Canada for affordable housing at this scale • the simplification of the buildings’ mechanical sys-
Site plan with Avenue Robert Élie on the left edge
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• a pro-active, streamlined approach to passing on building operations to the residents via education sessions, ongoing dialogue, continuous monitoring, iterative adjustments, and gradual handover of the various procedures for the different seasons and circumstances.
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The project was completed on budget, with a premium less than seven percent above conventional affordable housing. This included an extensive life cycle analysis of the building envelope, and enhanced quality assurance procedures. The envelope design incorporates clear and careful detailing, as well as specifications to increase effective thermal resistance and comfort; investment in the best window and door units within the budget, with coatings tailored to solar orientation; window and door installation details that increased comfort and reduced thermal bridging and condensation risks; insulation placed fully outside of the steel stud wall structure spanning
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between concrete floor slabs; reduction of thermal bridging with non-conductive materials
Typical floor plan for floors two to six
at girts and
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sub-girts [specifically, the use of fibreglass ‘Cascadia Clips’ which significantly reduce thermal bridging compared to a more traditional metal girt cladding system], thermally broken cantilevered balcony structures using
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rigid insulation and fibreglass re-bar; solar-shading devices on south-westerly façades; and careful insulation and air-tightness at all exterior wall penetrations required for electrical and mechanical systems. Key to meeting and exceeding the Passive House standard for air-tightness was the pride taken by the trades responsible for building the exterior envelope. The co-op was fortunate to have a general contractor
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excited by the envelope challenge, and motivated by the specified performance clauses and penalties.
PROJECT CREDITS CLIENT France Clavette, Présidente COOP Bois Ellen ARCHITECTS L’OEUF s.e.n.c. architectes in consortium with Giasson Farregut architectes MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS Pageau Morel et Associés ENERGY DESIGN SIMULATION AND ANALYSIS CONSULTANT EnerSys Analytics Inc. STRUCTURAL & CIVIL ENGINEER Nicolet Chartrand Knoll LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTS Beaupré associés GENERAL CONTRACTOR Sept Frères Construction G2 Inc. PHOTOS Corey Narstead, CM Images and Daniel Pearl - L’OEUF 2 - South-east and south-west courtyard facade at grade.
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FUNDING/SUPPORT ORGANIZATIONS ENERGY PILOT PROJET/PROJET NOVATEUR Société d’habitation du Québec IDP PROCESS AND DOCUMENTATION Canadian Mortgage and Housing Corporation; MONITORING EQUIPMENT AND PROJECT MONITORING NRCan CanmetENERGY and Hydro Québec MONITORING AND RESIDENT EDUCATION Frank Suerich-Gulick TECHNICAL RESOURCE GROUP Reseau 2000+
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A NOTE ON ENERGY USE The final post-construction energy simulation by EnerSys Analytics predicts the total energy consumption for Bois Ellen to be between 130 kWh/m2/year and 140 kWh/m2/year, or about 30 to 35% better than typical new construction in Quebec. Depending on numerous factors [including education, resident user patterns, etc.], energy use could be further lowered by another 10 to 15%.
3 - Southwest facade looking up. 4 - Installation of permanent in-wall humidity and temperature sensors. 5 - Exterior photo of a single unit airtightness test for exfiltration.
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- Gypsum board type x 16mm - Metal studs 92mm @ 610 c.c. - Fiberglass mat sheathing, 16mm - Air-vapour retarder membrane - Fiberglass thermal spacers, 127mm @ 610mm - Semi-rigid mineral wool insulation, 125mm - Adjustable masonry ties, vertical and horizontal - Air space, 29mm - Brick cladding, 76mm
Weep holes @ 600mm c.c. Internal flashing
Extruded polystyrene insulation, 64mm
Cellular glass insulation block foamglass, 50mm Folded galvanized steel flashing, 2mm thick Dymeric sealant
Thermal break
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Galvanized steel spacer
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Interior
Exterior Plan view exterior brick wall
Masonry supported at top of foundation wall on cellular glass insulation block
The frequency of third-party quality control testing and inspections by
It is not enough to simply design an affordable, robust
building envelope experts and building commissioning agents [including
and sustainable building. It is also important to ensure that
photographic thermography when weather permitted] ensured efficient
the design intentions survive the construction process intact
coordination and cooperation throughout the 18-month construction period.
and that the residents understand how to best operate their
A full-scale mock-up of a typical residential unit was very useful for finding
building comfortably and efficiently. At Bois Ellen, a one year
and correcting faults for both the windows and exterior doors delivered to
monitoring project was discussed and planned even before
site and their installation as well.
construction started, and for education purposes it was decided that the installed equipment must become part of an
SIMPLIFIED MECHANICAL SYSTEMS
ongoing exchange of feedback between the original design
Three mechanical strategies were implemented to improve energy perfor-
team, the monitoring observers, and the residents. Beyond
mance, user comfort and individual controls within the apartments, includ-
just seeing if things are working as predicted, the monitoring
ing: passive solar walls for pre-heating and pre-filtering fresh air centrally;
team has taken on a more fundamental challenge - how to
use of HRVs in each unit to recover heat from exhaust air; and the heat
best ensure that the project’s unique energy-efficiency strat-
recovery from domestic waste water.
egies are being adopted and appropriated by the residents.
Individual ventilation controls and individual heating bills for each resi-
Simplified literature and clear diagrams showing how indi-
dential unit allow for the autonomy and preferences of individual occupants
vidual unit HRVs can be used during the various seasons is
while encouraging them to take responsibility for their choices. On the other
being put in place, and a volunteer resident maintenance com-
hand, the corridors and the community dining wing have centralized controls
mittee has been established so that residents, for the most
programmed to encourage energy efficiency, with override controls acces-
part, are assisting their fellow residents and gathering feed-
sible to residents.
back - critical to uncovering which strategies and components are worth integrating in future projects.
MONITORING, EMPOWERMENT AND CO-LEARNING Most post-occupancy monitoring projects are carried out to verify whether as-built design innovations have led to expected results – in this case, increased thermal comfort and energy savings. Such studies are often difficult to implement, as installing monitoring equipment after construction can be a logistical nightmare and costly. Even when large complex
This co-learning dialogue is the key to Bois Ellen’s successful future, and the key to sharing these valuable lessons learned for affordable housing across Canada. DANIEL PEARL AND CECILIA CHEN ARE WITH L’OEUF S.E.N.C ARCHITECTS.
buildings are simplified, they remain complex, and learning how to fine tune their daily and seasonal operations requires a serious commitment from all key collaborators.
SABMag - WINTER 2017/18
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SABMag on high-performance housing
FIRST NET-ZERO LABELLED HOME IN CANADA
Saanich house meets Net Zero Home Labelling Program
1 - Ocean front East-facing elevation.
In May of 2017, the Canadian Home Builders Association [CHBA] officially launched its Net Zero Home Labelling Program, following the successful completion of a 15-month pilot to validate technical and administrative procedures. The Program provides the industry and consumers with a clearly defined and rigorous two-tiered technical requirement that recognizes Net Zero and Net Zero Ready Homes, and identifies the builders and renovators who can provide them.
In this way, the program supplements the existing Energy Star and R-2000 certifications, encouraging developers and builders of single-family houses and small multi-unit residential buildings [MURBs] to raise their own standards, and those of the industry as a whole. A network of CHBA NZE Qualified Service Organizations, Energy Advisors and Trainers is being established to work directly with the builders and renovators to design, model, test and inspect the homes, as well as to deliver the required training. The CHBA NZE Building Science Training is mandatory for participation in the CHBA NZE Labelling Program. The training
The Net Zero and Net Zero ready certification provides homeowners
introduces the concept of the building as an integrated system;
with a voluntary and affordable option to invest in energy conservation
the basic principles of building science, and how these can be
measures that go beyond those mandated by building codes.
used to design reliable, high performance building assemblies.
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3 4
FIRST NET-ZERO LABELLED HOME The first home in Canada to receive the CHBA’s NZE label is located in Saanich, BC. Designed by Ryan Hoyt and built by Falcon Heights Contracting, the three-storey, 4,500 square foot house steps down its sloping oceanfront lot, maximizing views from each level. The main floor has grade access from the road, and includes the living room, kitchen and home office. Family and guest bedrooms are located on the upper floor, while the full-height basement contains leisure and social space that leads out to a barbecue terrace. The main floor living space is open plan to maximize daylight and views to the ocean, while patios and decks are strategically placed to optimize views, provide shelter and maximize privacy. The house is rectangular in plan, with the longer north and south elevations facing the property lines, the east elevation facing the ocean, and the west elevation screened from the road by a detached garage. The net zero energy strategy began with the compact plan and a high-performance, airtight building envelope, including triple-pane windows and doors, with a solar heat gain coefficient of 0.18 and a North American Fenestration Standards [NAFS] performance grade rating of PG50 Plus.
2 - Steel, timber, and glass breezeway connects garage to house. 3 - West-facing private garden. 4 - Curved lines, timber accents and custom millwork are harmonized throughout.
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K
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M K N
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Basement
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Main
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Upper 5
Floor plans A B C D E F G H I J K L
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Gas heater on deck posts BBQ Bar Media room Game room Bathroom Exercise room Elevator Crawlspace storage Mechanical room Deck Living room
M N O P Q R S T U V M
Dining room Kitchen Pantry Mud room Entry/foyer Office Flat roof Master bedroom Laundry room Walk-in Bedroom 2
PROJECT CREDITS DESIGNER Ryan Hoyt Designs INTERIOR DESIGNER Mari Kushino Design MILLWORK Thetis Cove joinery CONTRACTOR Falcon Heights Contracting PHOTOS Leanna Rathkelly
5 - Stone fireplace and live-edge dining room table.
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A
C D
6 E
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F
B 10mm gap between cladding and flashing
Thru cavity flashing detail A Building paper, two layers B P.T. plywood strapping C Cladding
D Bug screen E Pre-finished flashing F 300mm starter paper
The roof is insulated to R-65 insulation, and the walls to R-40 insulation, including two inches of continuous mineral exterior insulation. Careful attention to the continuity of the air barrier has resulted in an air change rate less than 0.7 A.C.P.H. The high levels of insulation, together with the optimization of windows elsewhere, enabled the design team to glaze the
8
east elevation completely, while still achieving net-zero performance overall. Energy efficient mechanical and electrical systems include: a GREE air to water heat exchange unit, [equipped with Tekmor controls] that supplies radiant heating and cooling through an in-floor hydronic system; drain heat recovery; a ductless condensing clothes dryer; and a combination of LED and low voltage lighting systems, controlled by daylight and motion sensors. Having reduced overall energy demand using the above measures, the remaining energy requirements are met using a solar thermal installation for domestic hot water, and an 11KW roof-mounted photo-voltaic array. The garage also has an electric car charging station. The house takes advantage of BC Hydro’s Net Metering program, enabling surplus electricity generated during the summer months to be sold to the utility, then bought back should there be any shortfall in the winter. After one year of operation, the house has a net energy consumption of 0-gigajouels. COMPILED BY SABMAG FROM MATERIAL SUPPLIED BY FALCON HEIGHTS CONTRACTING OR PUBLISHED BY THE CANADIAN HOME BUILDERS ASSOCIATION. INFORMATION ON THE NET ZERO PROGRAM CAN BE FOUND AT WWW.NETZEROHOME.COM. INFORMATION ON THE NET ZERO COUNCIL CAN BE FOUND AT WWW.CHBA.CA/NZC.
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6 - Photovoltaic Panels. 7 - Easy access to roof for maintenance of PV array. 8 - Solar thermal domestic hot water system supplied by Viessmann.
REGISTER FOR THE 2018 CANADIAN
GREEN BUILDING AWARDS
THE NATIONAL PROGRAM OF SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURE & BUILDING MAGAZINE
National Sponsors
ARCHITECTURAL
The Awards recognize excellence in the design and execution of all types of sustainably-designed, high-performance Canadian residential and non-residential buildings, and interiors. Projects need not be certified under a green building rating system.
RECOGNITION Winning entries will be announced at the CaGBC National Conference in Toronto in June, 2018, and published in the Summer issue of SABMag and at www.sabmagazine.com. All projects submitted will be considered for publication in SABMag.
SCHEDULE Deadline for submissions / date limite pour soumettre vos projets March 9, 2018 / 9 mars 2018 Judging date / délibération des juges March 16 2018 / 16 mars 2018 Winners announcement / dévoilement des gagnants Early June 2018 [date to be confirmed] / début juin 2018 [à confirmer] Special SABMag Awards Issue / édition spéciale de SABMag Summer 2018, containing winning projects, for distribution at CaGBC Conference and nationally / L'édition de l'Été 2018, contiendra les projets gagnants, distribution à la conférence du Conseil du Bâtiment Durable et distribution nationale. Visibility for winners / visibilité des gagnants CaGBC and SABMag websites / site web du Conseil du Bâtiment Durable et de SABMagazine.
Category Sponsors
ENTRY CATEGORIES
1. Residential [small] 2. Residential [large] 3. Commercial/Industrial [small] 4. Commercial/industrial [large] 5. Institutional [small]
6. Institutional [large] 7. Mixed Use 8. Existing Building Upgrade 9. Interior Design
OUR JURY Heather Dubbeldam, OAA, FRAIC, LEED AP Principal of Dubbeldam Architecture + Design, Toronto
Lindsay Oster, MAA, SAA, OAA, MRAIC, LEED AP Principal of Prairie Architects Inc., Winnipeg
Thomas Schweitzer, OAQ Director of Architecture, Ædifica, Montreal
´ REGISTER NOW ´ sabmagazine.com/Register.html
SABMag - WINTER 2017/18
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VIEWPOINT
| NEXT GENERATION SUSTAINABILITY
For the sixth consecutive year, a graduate from the British Columbia Institute of Technology’s Architectural Science program has won the national CaGBC Student Project Award. This year’s winner, Andrew Martins, joins Ashley Hu [2016], Jason Reid [2015], Alison Walker [2014], Albert Lam [2013] and Simon Vangrootheest [2012]. The objective of the Award is “to recognize a student project that demonstrates leadership, innovation, inspiration and a creative vision for the future of sustainable design in the field of green building and communities” - a national challenge where this small degree program consistently succeeds. By Jody Patterson and Matthew Woodruff In 2016, to recognize the sixth consecutive win from one program, CaGBC also granted the 2016 Academic Leadership Award to program head Ron Kato. This string of success has led us to reflect upon the way in which sustainability is taught in our program, to see if there might be useful clues for other schools or the profession as a whole. Our conclusion is that the tight constraints of our program, the choice to prioritize sustainability as a fundamental design driver, and the explicit adoption of a laddered thinking model are distinct characteristics of our approach, which, when combined with a thoughtful and passionate student body have all contributed to this success. The Bachelor of Architectural Science at BCIT is a compact two-year program, on a 2+2 model: students completing BCIT’s two-year Architectural and Building Technology [ABT] diploma or equivalent may be admitted to the degree program. With a small, aligned faculty of six instructors [the majority of whom teach part-time and continue to practice], the program is characterized by a small cohort up to 24 students with a strong foundation of hard technical skills, and an intensive program of in-class instruction which emphasizes sustainability in every course. This approach gives us the opportunity to support students in exploring sustainability through the gamut of analysis, precedent, and technical performance in all core courses. Most importantly, in design studio courses we seek to develop students’ ability to consider complex questions and whole systems in their design solutions, asking questions such as “how big is here?”, “how does this place work?”, and “how might the nature of here evolve?” What sets this program apart is both the BCIT polytechnic approach – providing technology-based solutions in response to industry needs – and the Architectural Science program methodology: to teach a ladder of critical thought, following a deliberate and evolving framework. This scientific process works through progression, analysis and repetition to ingrain sustainable thinking, reinforced in every core course delivered.
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SABMag - WINTER 2017/18
Originally established by Charlie Krone in his management consult-
Having acquired a base of technical competence from four
ing work with DuPont, then elaborated by the firm Regenesis, a world
terms of previous study, students enter Architectural Science
leader in the field of regenerative development, this model is charac-
in Level 5 where the focus is more philosophical than technical:
terized as follows:
establishing foundations to guide sustainable design decisions. This is pursued through the study of historical and contemporary precedents, building materials and tectonics, and foundational design studio, while developing essential skills in the building science of sustainability. Level 6 leverages these foundations and skills into applications of sustainable design solutions, increasing technical and graphic communication and continuing the development of building science competencies. Entering Level 7, students are prepared to not only apply but evaluate the implications of design strategies and solutions. A laboratory approach is used in building science and design studio, developing iterations to improve process and results while promoting whole-building systems thinking. Bridging from Level 7 to 8, students perform research and analysis to develop a unique socially-driven high-performance building proposal. All core Level 8 courses converge upon the delivery of that comprehensive capstone project, which integrates the complete technology-based skill set developed and revisits each step of the ladder of sustainable design thinking. This closed-loop approach reinforces and refines not only the learning process but the teaching process, which is revisited with each generation of capstone projects. The most recent program innovation is to weave the building science stream fully into Level 8, to ensure that future capstone projects consistently demonstrate leading-edge tools and techniques for high-performance building design. The goal of this Bachelor of Architectural Science program is to produce industry-ready participants in the real world of sustainable thinking and building. Graduates are valued for their analytical and technical skills in the execution of complex design processes, hard earned through ongoing practice and reinforcement. We are pleased to congratulate our graduates and program head on their CaGBC awards, and proud of this program’s role to pursue and promote a broad vision of sustainability - not as a technical or peripheral solution, but as a vital and integral consideration at the core of every design decision. Jody Patterson, B. Arch, M. Arch, MRAIC is a Faculty Member BCIT School of Construction. Matthew Woodruff, Architect AIBC, is a Principal at Local Practice Architecture + Design, Faculty Member BCIT School of Construction.
Jody Patterson
Matthew Woodruff
Display boards submitted to a CaGBC student competition. Left: this year’s winner, Andrew Martins. Right: Ashley Hu, 2016 winner.
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DIGGING DEEP Unearthing the Truth About Green Roof Growing Media The Green Roof Innovation Testing Laboratory [GRIT Lab] at the University of Toronto, John H. Daniels Faculty of Architecture, Landscape, and Design, is focused on investigating the environmental performance associated with ‘green’ and ‘clean’ technologies such as green roofs, green walls, and green roof integrated photovoltaic arrays. By Hadi El-Shayeb, Liat Margolis, and Jennifer Drake
Green roof technology is widely recognized as a key component of sustainable building design across North America. The wide range of benefits associated with green roofs is captured to varying degrees in the U.S. Green Building Council’s LEED rating system. USGBC acknowledges that not all green roofs are made equal and the extent to which a green roof can help earn credits varies accordingly. The LEED guide offers general design direction, while municipal standards tend to establish specifications that address regional conditions and priorities. Although the City of Toronto is a North American pioneer in green roof design policy, the City’s 2009 Green Roof Bylaw set few locally nuanced performance targets. The Bylaw stipulates that all developments above 2,000 sq. m. [21,528 sq. ft.] must have 20-60% of their roof area installed
1
with a green roof. Beyond coverage, the Bylaw simply requires that the selected plant species survive for at least 3 years and maintain a minimum of 80% vegetated cover.
1 - Research by the GRIT Lab confirms that green roofs can reduce stormwater runoff significantly. 2 and 3 - Growing media consist of two types: mineral aggregate mix with a low percentage of organic matter [left], and an organic matter blend designed to support vascular plants.
This benchmark is problematic, as it may result in green roofs that fail to deliver the other important benefits widely
However, one can find a range of proprietary recipes that contain a broad
associated with them, namely: stormwater management,
array of local and imported mineral and biological ingredients, including shale,
reduction of roof surface temperature, and provision of nest-
sand, brick, peat, wood bark, coconut fibre, and others. Each recipe results in
ing and foraging habitat for a diverse range of native polli-
different biochemical and structural attributes including nutrient availability
nating species. Municipal standards, and hence design prac-
and water holding capacity. As research shows, the planting media greatly
tice, could benefit greatly from practical information that
impacts the hydrological, thermal, and ecological quality of a green roof.
clearly defines the influence of individual or multiple design factors on a range of environmental performance targets.
This article presents research undertaken by the University of Toronto Green Roof Innovation Testing Laboratory [GRIT Lab]. The GRIT Lab was established
Arguably, the most important design factor is the com-
with the goal of investigating the environmental performance of green roofs
position of the growing medium. Green roof growing media
specifically for the Toronto context. However, with Toronto ranking second
are generally defined as lightweight engineered materials
among North American cities in green roof area, and with many Ontario manu-
designed to withstand wind erosion and support plant
facturers working across the continent, the results of this research are transfer-
growth in very shallow depths.
able to similar climate regions.
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SABMag - WINTER 2017/18
Interestingly, the North American industry favourites are the FLL blends. Hill et al. [2016] found a number of growing media manufacturers in Canada advocating for mature wood-based compost with up to 50% initial organic content, which points to a growing interest in the benefits organic materials can offer. “High organic content” refers to a growing medium that contains a minimum of 30% organic content, as measured by loss of ignition [LOI]. LOI is a lab metric commonly used by manufacturers of growing media, that is determined by burning the medium in a furnace. This is quite different from measuring bulk components by volumetric content. For example, a mix containing 30% organic matter [e.g.
2
3
compost] and 70% non-organic, matter [.e.g. mineral] content by volume, will have an LOI considerably less than 30%. This is because the compost itself contains only 50-80% combustible material.
GRIT Lab brings together researchers and students
While one third of the green roofs examined in this study contained more than
from multiple fields including landscape architec-
30% combustible organic matter, two thirds of the roofs contained 11% or less, as
ture, engineering, biology, forestry, and planning and
recommended by FLL guidelines. These FLL-compliant roofs are predominantly
partners with the industry and policy makers. Its first
planted with succulents. These figures confirm two things; first, that FLL guidelines
study investigated four green roof design parameters
still dominate the industry and secondly, that there has been little or no experimen-
distributed in 33 test beds, each instrumented with
tation with in-between formulas for growing media in the local market.
sensors to measure temperature, soil moisture and water discharge: • growing medium type [mineral-based and woodbased compost]; • planting type [sedum plants, as well as grass and herbaceous flowering plants]; • depth [100 and 150 mm [4 and 6 in.]; and
The survey by McGlade and Hill [2014] showed a strong trend toward the use of organic material for roofs in southern Ontario, the average among those tested being 53%. This trend may reflect the emphasis that has recently been placed on ecological objectives, such as increased biodiversity, the use of native plants and the attraction of pollinators, as well as the desire to achieve a meadow-like, or naturalized aesthetic.
• irrigation practice [none, daily, and on-demand].
Myths and Missed Opportunities
In parallel, multiple studies were undertaken on
What happens to growing media over time?
constructed green roofs across the City of Toronto –
While some of the findings noted above support current industry practices
ranging in ages up to 17 years old – to survey common
for the optimal design of green roofs, they also dispel myths that continue to be
industry practices, compare initial design with the
counter-productive. Contrary to popular belief that mature green roofs experience
long-term character of mature roofs, and dig deeper
compaction as particles settle and organic matter decomposes, Hill et al. found no
into industry debates about growing media.
measurable compaction, even in the oldest roof, which was installed 17 years ago. In fact, they found no correlation between the age of green roof and compaction
Growing Media Trends
or settlement of the growing medium.
Across North America, extensive green roofs,
Although natural processes like settling, decomposition and wind erosion will
defined by their depth of 15 cm [6 inches] or less,
occur, pedogenesis [the constant state of soil reformation through weathering and
are more commonly used than intensive systems
biochemical processes] and plant decomposition replenishes the growing medium.
[15cm plus] due to their lower cost and weight. There
This dispels the industry myth that growing media with high organic content are
are two schools of thought in the industry when
more susceptible to compaction. In fact, increased organic matter content was
it comes to growing media composition. The first
found to have a higher maximum water retention capacity.
chooses to follow recommendations from the German
Retrofitting cities for flood reduction
landscape association, F.L.L. [Forschungsgesellschaft
Hill et al. [2017] found that the high organic planting medium had up to three
Landschaftsentwicklung Landschaftsbau], which pre-
times the water retaining capacity of the mineral aggregate when already wet,
scribes a mineral aggregate mix with a low percent-
whether the pre-wetting was due to a previous rain event or irrigation. This makes
age of organic matter, designed to be free draining
it a high performing choice for areas subject to extreme weather or persistent and
and to support succulent plants. The other school
repeated rain events. This high retention capacity supports plant growth, evapora-
promotes blends that contain a high proportion of
tive cooling, drought resilience and greater biodiversity. A network of green roofs
organic matter, designed to support a range of vas-
in the city that are optimally designed for water retention would be extremely ben-
cular plants [e.g. grasses and flowering herbaceous
eficial in curbing stormwater runoff, reducing flooding and improving the quality of
plants] and have a high water holding capacity.
downstream natural water systems.
SABMag - WINTER 2017/18
27
High organic media also tend to be less dense than mineral alternatives, which makes them ideal for reducing the imposed load, particularly on existing structures, without compromising stormwater retention and plant health. Correlating growing media, plant selection and maintenance practices As discussed by McGlade and Hill, the original objective for the extensive green roof on the Earth Rangers facility in Woodbridge ON, was to provide stormwater retention and cooling for the building. The FLL growing medium originally specified was planted with succulents only. However, over the first six years the vegetation did not mature, and in fact grew sparse. Clearly the initial design did not meet the performance expectations of either the installer or the client. Learning from this mistake, the owners replaced an adjacent green roof with a high organic content growing medium to support a mix of native perennial plant species. When analyzing extensive green roofs 10-years of age or older, the composition of the growing medium, rather than its depth, proved to be the most significant design consideration for robust and biodiverse plant growth. Even green roofs with less than 10cm of growing medium, such as on the roof of the Royal Ontario Museum, successfully sustained a broad range of succulents and herbaceous plants, so long as the organic content was at
4 4 - The GRIT study investigated four green roof design parameters distributed in 33 test beds, each instrumented with sensors to measure temperature, soil moisture and water discharge.
least 50%. The selection of growing medium has a significant impact
goal is to maximize water retention, the ideal combination would be the
on plant succession. The George Vari extensive green roof at
organic growing media, succulent plants and no irrigation. However, if eco-
Ryerson University in Toronto was planned as a field of daisies,
logical habitat and biodiversity is of greatest importance, then irrigation
requiring minimal maintenance and no irrigation. Over time,
is a must. In this case, on-demand irrigation, activated via a soil-moisture
39 ‘volunteer’ species landed on the roof, transforming the
sensor can contribute to water conservation and water retention capacity.
roof into a prairie-like meadow. While not intended, the high organic growing medium was
Conclusion and Recommendations
a significant factor in the naturalization and increased plant
The composition of growing media is rightly one of the most debated
biodiversity due to its high-water retention capacity and nutri-
factors in the design of green roofs. The studies cited above demonstrate
ent availability. Interestingly, while the transformed roof had an
that growing media composition greatly influences water retention capac-
ecological value, the building owner was not pleased by the
ity, plant growth and diversity. One of the myths perpetuated around the
unintended aesthetic outcome, and eventually replaced the
industry is that organic content contributes to loss of growing medium
roof all together with food crops to meet other pedagogical
depth over time, thereby decreasing performance. As a result, most exten-
objectives.
sive green roof manufacturers still prefer the mineral aggregate growing
It is important to understand the combined impact of grow-
medium, even though studies show that it is inferior to high organic media
ing media, plant selection and irrigation, or maintenance plans.
with respect to stormwater management, plant growth, biodiversity, and
In this instance, the lack of irrigation, along with inappropriate
also imposes a higher structural load.
non-diverse plant selection, led to what was perceived as a
One of the most notable findings is that the organic material significantly
complete failure of the green roof. In other words, water-soil-
exceeds the water retaining capacity of the mineral material even when
plant relations are interdependent. If one variable is altered, the
fully saturated. Given climate change impacts and increased rainfall inten-
other two must be adjusted accordingly.
sity, aging and inadequate urban water infrastructure, and higher bench-
One of the challenges for municipal standards is to clarify the ways in which individual or multiple design factors influ-
marks for onsite stormwater management, it is critical that we re-examine the default material choices for green roofs holistically.
ence green roof performance, so that designers can make
This means that the selection of growing media must also take into con-
informed choices and tailor their designs to specific site condi-
sideration ecological objectives and maintenance requirements. To achieve
tions and environmental targets. Hill et al. [2017] demonstrated
long-term success, designers must choose the appropriate species mix,
that daily irrigation decreases stormwater retention capac-
growing medium, irrigation and maintenance plan, based on both the local
ity, while MacIvor et al [2013] found that having no irrigation
microclimatic conditions and the aesthetic ambitions for the project. Only
decreases plant cover and diversity for non-succulent species.
then can we develop policy to maximize the benefits obtained from green
In both studies however, the organic growing material was proven to be a top performer. So, what is the best green roof configuration? Not surprisingly, the answer is not clear cut, and has much to do with performance objectives. If the primary
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SABMag - WINTER 2017/18
roofs, and achieve them in practice. LIAT MARGOLIS IS DIRECTOR, MASTER OF LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE PROGRAM AND ASSOCIATE DEAN, RESEARCH AT THE UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO. HADI EL-SHAYEB, GRIT LAB IS ASSISTANT RESEARCHER AND DR. JENNIFER DRAKE, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR OF CIVIL ENGINEERING AT THE UNIVERSITY OF WATERLOO.
CANADIAN DIRECTORY OF PRODUCTS AND SERVICES FOR SUSTAINABLE, HIGH-PERFORMANCE BUILDING
THE ANNUAL GUIDE
LEED CATEGORIES noted for the products listed in the following pages are intended to show how these products can potentially help a project earn LEED v4 points
â
COMPANIES LISTED IN BOLD have 1/8-page listings containing more information, and are linked to their websites from the online version of the Directory â
VISIT THE DIRECTORY ONLINE FOR LISTINGS ORGANIZED BY PRODUCT CATEGORY AND BY LEED CATEGORY
SABMag - WINTER 2017/18
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SITE | LANDSCAPING | RAINWATER HARVESTING
* companies in bold have a 1/8-page listing
LANDSCAPING PRODUCTS
EXTERIOR
Armec
Advanced Panel Ptoducts Ltd.
Bayview Cycle Centre
Techno Protection
All Weather Insulated Panels
Bike Up
Corporation
TerraFirm Enterprises
Alumicor Building Excellence
Biogreen Systems Ltd.
Terratechnik
Arclin
Busch Systems Ltd.
Integrated Paving Concepts Inc.
Unilock
Armtec
Carmanah Technologies
Invisible Structures Inc.
Wishbone Industries Ltd.
Champagne Edition Inc.
Liveroof Ontario Inc.
Canadian Brass and Copper Co.
Colbond Inc.
Maglin Site Furniture
Contech Construction Products Inc.
Midpoint International Inc.
CRS Electronics
Molok North America Ltd.
Deltalok Inc. – Green Retaining Wall Structures
Mutual Materials
D. Litchfield & Co Ltd.
Nitterhouse
Envirobond Products Corporation
Waterloo Biofilter Systems Inc.
Performance Bike
ZCL Composites Inc.
Epcor Gator International GE WattStation Green Screen GSE Lining Technology, Inc. Hydrotech Membrane
Millennium Decking
N.A.T.S. Nursery Ltd.
RAINWATER HARVESTING Bordna Mona Inc. Catec Rainwater Harvesting Systems Jay R. Smith Co.
South Side Air
Dryvit Systems Canda Dupont/Tyvek Engineered Assemblies Flynn Canada Ltd. Insulspan Kawneer Company Inc. Kingspan Insulated Panels KlipTech Composites
Pontarolo Engineering Inc. Smart Ditch
CBR Products
STORMWATER
Sto Corp. North America
Aqua-Tex Scientific Consulting Ltd.
Syntal Products Ltd.
The Langley Concrete Group
Tatlors Recyled Plastics Inc.
Royal Liner
McGill Architectural Products Metl-Span Nichiha P.F.B Corporation Stonerox Terramai
Customizable Pedestal • Match architectural elements • Utilize leftover building materials
MOLOK® DEEP COLLECTION™ SYSTEM The Molok® Deep Collection™ system is an innovative alternative for collecting waste, recyclables and organics. With two-thirds underground, Molok® containers need to be emptied less often, reducing truck traffic and lowering emissions.
www.molokna.com 519-323-9909
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SABMag - WINTER 2017/18
WISHBONE SITE FURNISHINGS Unilock products can help with your LEED certification goals. Our products have been used on many LEED projects in North America. For additional information please contact: COMMERCIAL.UNILOCK.COM | 1-800-UNILOCK LEED BD+C:SS-Rainwater Management, Heat Island Reduction; MR-Building Product Disclosure and Optimization-Sourcing of Raw Materials; LEED O+M:SS-Rainwater Management, Heat Island Reduction
A recognized leader in the development and manufacture of “Made in Canada” street furnishings. Using recycled plastics and metals, Wishbone products speak innovation through design that is aesthetically pleasing and functional. 866-626-0476 WishboneLtd.com LEED BD+C, ID+C: Building Product Disclosure and OptimizationSourcing of Raw Materials. LEED Home: Environmentally Preferable Products
Alumicor is a leading supplier of architectural aluminum building products, supporting LEED® and green building projects. Alumicor serves North America through facilities in Winnipeg, Toronto, Montreal and Halifax. Winnipeg Toronto Montreal Halifax
LEED BD&C
1 1 1 1
800 665 3635 877 258 6426 866 586 4267 888 346 5151
STRUCTURE & EXTERIOR ENVELOPE
Siplast Lcopal Inc. Tremco
Thames Valley Brick and Tile Triton Logging Company
Firestone Building Products
VaproShield
Uniboard Canada Linc.
G.E.M. Inc./Euroshield
Vitaroofs
United Stages Aluminum
Green Innovations
W.R. Meadows of Canada
VicWest
Green Over Grey
XeroFlor
Green Space Roofing
ZinCo Canada
Hydrotech Membrane Corporation
STRUCTURE
Architek SBP Inc.
Jakob Inc.
BioRoof Systems
Amvic ICF
Johns Manville
Caradoc Green Roofs Ltd.
Bailey Metal Products Ltd.
Lexcan Limited
Carlisle Construction Materials
Bone Structure
Liveroof Ontario Inc.
Carlisle SynTec
Metl-Span
Crowe Building Products Ltd.
Metal Roofing Alliance
Butler Buildings CanadaCanadian Brass and Copper Co.
Detec Systems
ROOFING
Forms McKillican International Inc. Meiser Canada Nordic Engineered Wood Nucor-Yamato Steel Nudura Polycrete Project Frog Roseburg Forest Products Simple Concept Steelcase Structurlam Super Sky Products
N.A.T.S. Nursery Ltd.
Canam / Murox
Tembec
Duro-Last® Roofing, Inc.
Sika/Sarnafil
CertainTeed
Walters Inc.
Elevated Landscape Technologies Inc.
Soprema
Hycrete, Inc.
Western Archrib
Lafarge North America Inc.
ELT Easy Green
Logix Insulated Concrete
Green Roof Systems Envirospec Incorporated
Architek SBP Inc. is the Western Canadian leader in Intregrated Living Building systems: green roofs, living walls, green facades and water management [building site water conservation and storm water mitigation]. www.architek.com info@architek.com 1-888-317-9226 LEED BD+C: SS- Rainwater Management, Heat Island Reduction; WE-Outdoor Water Use Reduction; Building Product Disclosure and Optimization-Sourcing of Raw Materials; LEED O+M: Rainwater Management, Heat Island Reduction
At Bailey Metal Products Ltd. we are committed to the advancement of lightweight steel framing as an environmentallyfriendly green building product that reduces energy consumption and waste, improves indoor air quality and conserves water and natural resources for both new and existing commercial and residential buildings. 1-800-668-2154 www.bmp-group.com LEED BD+C:MR-Building Product Disclosure and OptimizationSourcing of Raw Materials LEED Homes: MR-Environmentally Preferable Products
G.E.M. Inc. manufactures Euroshield®, environmentally friendly recycled rubber roofing products from a facility located in Calgary, Alberta. It employs in excess of 30 people producing Rundle Slate, Euroslate, Heritage Slate, EuroShake, Beaumont Shake and Harvest Shake. www.euroshieldroofing.com
LiveRoof is the premier pre-vegetated green roof system available across Canada. Regionally grown modules with vegetation specifically selected and tested for your climate by the horticultural professionals at LiveRoof. Wind uplift tested according to CSA A123.24-15. [800] 875-1392 www.LiveRoof.com
LEEDBC+C: BD+C:MR-Construction SS- Rainwater and LEED Management, Heat Island Reduction; Demolition Waste Management, Building WE-Outdoor Water Use Reduction; Product Disclosure and OptimizationBuilding Product Disclosure and Sourcing of Raw Materials Optimization-Sourcing of Raw LEED Homes: MR-Environmentally Materials; LEED O+M: Rainwater Preferable Products and Construction Management, Heat Island Reduction Waste Management
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THERMAL & WINDOWS
Thames Valley Brick & Tile - a trusted source for Clay Face Brick, Thin Brick and Paving Brick, including LEED qualifying products, that meet the challenges of the Canadian architectural and designer marketplace. 800-567-5800 www.thamesvalleybrick.com info@thamesvalleybrick.com
LEED BD + C: MR- Building Product Disclosure and Optimization-Sourcing of Raw Materials
* companies in bold have a 1/8-page listing
From vegetative roofs to built up and modified bitumen roofs, and other energy-efficient systems, Tremco’s diagnostic evaluations and roofing products provide the solutions to lower the costs of running new or renovated facilities. 800-668-9879 www.tremcoroofing.com LEED BD+C:SS-Rainwater Management, Heat Island Reduction; WE-Outdoor Water Use Reduction LEED O+M:SS-Rainwater Management, Heat Island Reduction
High quality fiberglass building products that enable some of the most energy-efficient buildings in the world. www.cascadiawindows.com LEED categories: Cascadia products drastically improve energy efficiency, allowing the energy-related credits in Energy and Atmosphere to be realized. Additionally, in the new LEED v4, Cascadia products are all Declared LBC Red-List Free, which directly contributes to the building product disclosure and optimization credits within the ‘Material & Resources’ category.
WANT TO SAVE ENERGY? INSULATE YOUR WINDOWS! Choose from R-9, R-15 or R-20 insulation. Save up to 30% on heating and cooling costs. Insulate your windows like you insulate your walls. www.ecoglass.ca 1-866-331-8235 LEED BD+C and ID+C:EA-Optimize Energy Performance LEED Homes:EA-Windows
INLINE FIBERGLASS LTD. Inline Fiberglass highperformance windows and doors are environmentally friendly, durable and sustainable. They offer: • Superior energy efficiency • Low maintenance demand • Currently found in LEED designated – Platinum, Gold and Silver Projects. Canada & USA
Trusted by leading building professionals, Innotech manufactures high-performance European-style windows and exterior doors for energy-efficient, comfortable and durable single family, low to high rise multi-family, and commercial projects.
1.800.337.8604 www.euroline-windows.com
www.inlinefiberglass.com
www.innotech-windows.com
LEED BD+C: EA-Optimize Energy Performance LEED Homes: EA -Windows
LEED BD+C and ID+C:EA-Optimize Energy Performance LEED Homes:EA-Windows
LEED BD+C and ID+C:EA-Optimize Energy Performance LEED Homes:EA-Windows
EuroLine Windows® - high performance, high quality windows and doors, custom made in Canada. EuroLine’s ThermoPlus™ PHC system is certified by the PHI in Darmstadt, and is ideal for Passive House, Net Zero and LEED building projects.
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LiteZone™ Insulating Glass • Up to R17 for a window (including glass and frame) • Up to R19.6 centre of glass • 60 year life Award Winner for 2016 “CaGBC Product of the Year” www.litezone.ca LEED Homes 2009: EAc1, EAc4 LEED BD+C 2009: EAc1 LEED Homes v4: Windows LEED BD+C v4: Optimize energy performance
THERMAL & WINDOWS INSULATION Accurate Dorwin Arxx Building Products BASF Canada Benolec Llt. BioBased Insulation Demilec, Heatlok Soya, PolarFoam Soya Dura Foam/Canadian Industrial Distributors Inc.
Louiseville Specialty Products
McGill Architectural Products
Eco Insulating Glass
MechoShade Systems, Inc.
Edgetech I.G. Inc.
Magwall Inc.
Phantom Manufacturing Int’l Ltd.
EuroLine Windows
Sun Glow Window Covering Canada
Fulton Windows/Oldcastle
Monoglass Inc. Nudura Corporation Owens Corning Phil Insul Corp Plastiques Cellulaires Polyfoam Inc.
SunProject Toro Inc. Urban Edge Shading Inc.
Fibertec Window and Door High Performance Glass Ltd. Hi-Tech Energy Windows Inline Fiberglass Ltd. Innotech Windows + Doors
Polycrete
WINDOWS AND DOORS
Dow Building Solutions
Roxul Inc.
Advanced Glazing Systems
Jeld-Wen Windows & Doors/ Willmar
Durisol Building Systems Inc.
SealTight
All Weather Windows
LiteZone™ Insulating Glass
Emercor Ltd.
SilveRboard®
Allan Window Technologies
Loewen Windows
Formtech International Corp.
Thermapan
Good Shepard Wool Insulation
Belisle Ancestral Doors & Windows
Marvin Windows and Doors
Thermafiber, Inc. Thermo-Cell Industries Ltd.
Cascadia Design Products
Pollard Windows
Icynene Insulation
Therm-O-Comfort Co Ltd.
Cascadia Windows Ltd.
Solatube International Inc.
Clearstream Architecturl Glass
SunCental
SHADING Alcan Composites Inc.
Cossins Windows Canada Ltd.
C/S Construction Specialties
CWD Windows & Doors
Velux
Convenience Group Inc.
Donat Flamand Inc.
View Dynamic Glass
Fraser Shading Systems Inc.
Duo-Gard Industries Inc.
Window Film Systems
Hunter Douglas Canada Ltd.
Duxton Windows
Igloo Cellulose Inc. IntegraSpec Isolofoam Group Kingspan Insulated Panels Knauf Insulation Logix Insulated Concrete Forms
North Star Windows & Doors
Thermothech Fibreglass Fenestration UNILUX WIndows and Doors
Certify this. POLLARD WINDOWS INC.
Our architect- proven coatings have been Pollard has been producing quality windows and doors for 70 years. We design, develop and manufacture using our own R&D facility and 300,000+ sq ft state-of-the-art plant. We provide ENERGY STAR® products that are specified in many LEED® certified homes. 800-263-6616 www.pollardwindows.com
LEED Homes: Energy & Atmosphere -Windows
Columbia manufactures interior decorative and industrial plywood panels and decorative veneer. Columbia offers PureBond® DesignEdge®, MPX®, Radius® and Classic Core® panel lines through “A List” distributors and retailers coast to coast. 888.525.1964 www.cfpwood.com LEED BD+C and ID+C:MR-Building Product Disclosure and OptimizationSourcing of Raw Materials;EQ-LowEmitting Materials LEED Homes:MR-Environmentally Preferable Products
protecting exteriors in harsh climates for decades. Now our Broda™ Clarity Wood Stone acrylic finish is certified low-VOC for interiors, to LEED v4, BD&C and ID&C and the Well Building Standard. Got a tough project to spec? Give us a call. We don’t bite.
See our online colour chart at cbrproducts.com For samples, call toll- free: 1• 888•311• 5339 SABMag - WINTER 2017/18
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INTERIOR FINISHES
* companies in bold have a 1/8-page listing
FLOORING Abet Laminati American Biltrite Arclin
Healthiest Home Building Supplies
Tate Access Floors
Bamboo Direct
Interface
Teragren
Bentley Prince Street, Inc.
Interstyle ceramic + glass ltd.
The Tandus Group
Bona US
Jelinek Cork Group
Torlys
Camino Modular Systems Inc.
Johnsonite
Turion Bamboo Traders
Century Wood Inc.
Mapei
Victor Innovatex
Ceramica Concept
Maxxon
Vintage Prefinished Wood Flooring
Colin Campbell
MirageBoa-Franc Inc
W.R. Meadows
Columbia Forest Products
Mondo Flooring
Wood Anchor
C/S Construction Specialtie
Nadurra Wood Corp.
Country Wood Inc.
Nora Systems, Inc.
Dinoflex
Norelco Cabinets Ltd.
Elite Flooring
Olympia Tile International Inc.
Arborite
Eterna
Orchid Ceramics
Armstrong World Industries
Flexco Corp
Roppe Corporation USA
Aya Kitchens & Bath
Forbo Linoleum Inc.
Shaw Contract Group
FreeAxez USA
Sierra Pine Ltd.
Goodfellow Inc.
Solida Cork/Eraco International
INTERIOR PRODUCTS
Taproot
INTERFACE FORBO FLOORING SYSTEMS Creating better environments... this statement reflects the mission and values of Forbo Flooring. From the indoor environment to the natural environment, Forbo’s products and services combine design and functionality in world-class flooring solutions. 1-800-268-8108 www.forboflooringna.com LEED BD+C and ID+C: MR-Source Reduction:Mercury, Lead, Cadmium. Copper; Building Product Disclosure and Optimization-Sourcing of Raw Materials; Low-Emitting Materials
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Human ConnectionsTM collection, an integrated flooring system that promotes and embraces nature’s elements and their relationship with interactive, gritty, urban neighbourhoods. Made from 100% recycled content nylon, Human Connections creates points of interaction and drives movement in the built environment to help people mix and mingle more naturally. www.interface.com, 866.398.3191 LEED v4 contribution: 1 point per item Environmental Product Declaration; Multi-Attribute Optimization [EPD]; Raw Material Source and Extraction Reporting; Leadership Extraction Practices; Material Ingredient Reporting; Material Ingredients Optimization; Enhanced Indoor Air Quality Strategies; Low Emitting Interiors; and Acoustic Performance
nora® systems, Inc. Create a space that delivers the sustainability and energy conservation you are seeking. Provide visitors a healthy environment that possesses good indoor air quality. Save time and money with chemical-free maintenance that requires only water. Contribute to the achievement of earning LEED points with nora® flooring. 800-332-NORA www.nora.com/us LEED 2009 MR c-2, 4, 5, 6 / EQ c-4.1, 4.3 LEED v4 MR Building Product Disclosure & Optimization-Environmental Product Declarations, Building Product Disclosure & Optimization-Sourcing of Raw Materials, Building Product Disclosure & Optimization, Material Ingredient Reporting, Construction & Demolition Waste Management / EQ LowEmitting Materials
Baillargeon Doors has been specializing in the design, manufacture, and marketing of architectural, institutional, fire, and commercial wood doors and jambs. When your projects require custom solutions, anything is possible with Baillargeon! 1-800-804-5666 www.masonite.com
LEED v4 BD+C and ID+C: Building Product Disclosure and OptimizationEnvironmental Product Declarations
INTERIOR FINISHES
Busch Systems Ltd.
Mapei
C/S Construction Specialtie
Masonite Architectural
Century Wood Inc.
Nedlaw Living Walls
American Formulating & Manufacturing
CertainTeed AirRenew Essential
Octopus Products Limited
Benjamin Moore
CGC Inc.
Olympia Tile International Inc.
Boomerang Recycled Paint
Columbia Forest Products
Renovators ReSource
CBR Products
CORFLEX
Roseburg Forest Products
Dulux/PPG
Dirtt Environmental Solutions Ltd.
Tectum Acoustical Roof Deck
Eco Stucco
Ecomix Environ Biocomposites
Teknion Limited
Laurentide Resources Inc.
GenYDoors Inc
The Global Group
Peintures Laurentide
Georgia-Pacific Canada Inc.
Timber Products Company
PPG Industries, Architectural Coatings
Herman Miller Canada Inc.
TMI Direct
Pratt & Lambert
Homasote Company
Treasured Timbers Inc.
Premium Products Inc.
Ice Stone
Trove
Sansin Corp.
Keilhauer
Upper Canada Forest Products Ltd.
Schwartz Chemical Corporation
PAINTS
Sico/PPG
Knoll, Inc. Lambton Doors Lynden Doors
At Shaw Contract, we believe that the ground beneath your feet should have a positive impact on how you work, learn, heal and live. We make flooring that delivers a purposeful blend of design elements, materiality, sustainability and performance across the globe. www.shawcontract.com MR Credits: Building Product Disclosure and Optimisation: - Material Ingredients - Options 1 & 2 - Environmental Product Declarations - Option 1 - Sourcing of Raw Materials - Option 1 EQ Credit: - Low Emitting Materials - Option 1 MR Credit: - Interiors Life-Cycle Impact Reduction - Option 3
Aqua-Tech Sales and Marketing Inc. proudly providing the Canadian marketplace with high efficiency condensing boiler and water heater products manufactured by Lochinvar LLC. Acuity Brands is a leading provider of innovative lighting systems. Our comprehensive portfolio of luminaires, controls and daylighting, delivers intelligent lighting solutions to our customers in key market segments. www.acuitybrands.com
LEED BD+C and ID+C: Optimize Energy Performance
LEED v4 Category potential for New Construction, Major Renovations and Homes for energy performance.
ELKAY Elkay EZH2O Bottle Filling Stations are the next conservation strategy for architects, designers and builders to strengthen their sustainable designs and promote environmental awareness, aesthetic design and embrace an overall culture of conservation.
REPRESENTED BY
www.aquatech-canada.com
Distributed in Canada by Dobbin Sales, 1 800 565 8515 or info@dobbinsales.com
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ELECTRICAL | PLUMBING | HVAC | RENEWABLES
* companies in bold have a 1/8-page listing
CONTROLS
HVAC
LIGHTING
PLUMBING FIXTURES
Automated Logic
Air Quality Engineering Inc.
Acuity Brands
American Standard Canada
CorporationDelta Controls Inc.
Air Quality Solutions Ltd.
Cree Lighting Canada
Blanco Canada Inc.
Airia Brands Inc.
Eaton Cooper Lighting
Clivus Multrum Inc.
Distech Controls Inc.
Big Ass Fans
Encelium Technologies Inc.
Crane Plumbing Corporation
Douglas Lighting Control
Broan-NuTone Canada Inc.
Eureka Lighting
Duravit
Cristal Controls
Eurofase Inc.
Elkay / Dobbin Sales
Echoflex Solutions Inc.
Busch Systems International Inc.
GE Lighting
Kohler Canada
Ecobee
Carver Climate System
Gotham Lighting
Masco Canada
Energex Inc.
CGC Group
H.E. Williams, Inc.
Novanni Stainless Inc.
EnergyBank
Hubbell Canada LP
Sancor Industries Ltd.
Honeywell Building Solutions
Conematic Heating Systems Inc.
Sloan Valve / Dobbin Sales
Integrated Lighting Systems
Continental Fan/Aeroflow
Illumineer Ltd.
Enershield Air Barrier
Ledalite Architectural Products Inc.
Water Matrix Inc.
Lutron Optimum Energy Products Ltd.
Engineered Air
Leviton
IPEX Inc.
Osram Sylvania Ltd.
Reliable Controls Corporation
Isolation Algon 2000 Inc.
Philips Color Kinetics
Texmar Control Systems
Jaga Canada Climate Systems Inc.
Philips Lighting
WattStopper Zero Footprint
JAS Filtration Inc.
Rebelle Architectural Lighting
Kiko Water Systems
Selux
ELECTRICAL
L2B Environmental Systems Inc.
Sistemalux
Dyson Canada
Legalett
VÄNEE Deco-Touch™
Lochinvar/Aqua-Tech Sales and Marketing Inc.
GROUND SOURCE Airtechni Boreal Geothermal Inc.
Mammoth-WEBCO Inc. Maritime Geothermal/Nordic Mitsubishi Electric Sales Canada Inc.
CGC Group
Nu-Air Ventilation Systems Inc.
Delta Geothermaique
RadiantLink Infloor Heating
Ecologix Heating Technologies Enertran Technology Inc. FHP Manufacturing GeoSmart Energy Inc. Geothermal Utilities Inc. Geothermix Groundheat Systems HeatLink Group Inc. Ice Kube systems Ltd. NextEnergy Inc. WaterFurnace Int’l Inc.
Runtal North America, Inc. Seresco Step Warmfloor Ontario Ltd. Tate Access Floors Tempeff North America Termobuild TermoDeck Canada
Solera Corp.
Conserval Engineering Inc. Matrix Energy, Inc. Your Solar Home Inc.
SOLAR - PV
Solera Sustainable Energies Standard Lighting
Bullfrog Power Inc.
Ushio Canada Inc.
BP Solar
Westinghouse Lighting Corporation
CARMA Industries Inc.
PLUMBING
GE Industrial
Carmanah Technologies Corp. Generation PV
Bosch Water Heating
Nova Sun Power
Caroma Inc.
Sanyo Canada Inc.
De Dietrich Boilers Eco Innovation
Siemens Building Technologies Ltd.
GROHE Canada Inc.
Xantrex Technology Inc.
HeatLink group Inc. – N Moen Canada Marathon International/Baxi
SOLAR THERMAL
Marathon International/ Eternal
NY Thermal Inc.
Uponor Ltd.
Noritz
Venmar Ventilation Inc.
Simple Solar
RenewABILITY Energy Inc.
Ventacity’s Smart Ventilation
ReTherm Energy Systems Inc.
Viessmann Manufacturing Company Inc.
Rheem Canada Ltd. Taco Takagi Canada, Inc. Uponor Ltd.
SABMag - WINTER 2017/18
SOLAR AIR
Therma-Ray Inc.
Zehnder America Incorporated
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Waterless Co.
Roth Canada SunPump Solar Inc. Viessmann Manufacturing Company Inc.
ELECTRICAL | PLUMBING | HVAC | RENEWABLES WATER TREATMENT Canplas Bord na Mona Inc. Bradford White Canada Judo water Treatment Inc. RH20 North America Inc. Waterloo Biofilter Systems Inc.
WIND Bullfrog Power Inc. Cleanfield Energy Corp. Energy Wind Systems Inc. Hybridyne Power Systems Canada
KIKO WATER SYSTEMS 2017 CaGBC Product of the Year – Reduce your HVAC energy by 10-30% without capital costs! Improve equipment efficiency, extend lifespans, lower operating costs, plus real time equipment performance and energy monitoring. 604-731-1666 / 1-855-kiko-h2o www.kikowatersystems.com
DESIGNER, SUPPLIER AND INSTALLER OF SOLAR POWER SYSTEMS Grid connected, net metered photovoltaic systems. As well off-grid systems of all sizes. Serving Atlantic Canada for over 20 years. www.novasunpower.com nsp@novasunpower.com
Our patented Freedom WonTM technology provides the best solar heating available for your LEED or off-grid project. • • • •
Solar Thermal Photo-voltaic Energy monitoring Design & Consulting
www.simplesolar.ca
LEED BD+C and O+M: Water Efficiency, Energy and Atmosphere, Materials and Resources, Indoor Environmental Quality, Innovation in Design and Regional Priority.
- Efficient Domestic Hot Water Equipment - 2 or 3 points available for solar thermal systems. - Renewable Energy - up to 4 points available for solar PV systems. - We have done several projects with both solar PV and thermal that can provide 7 LEED points.
- Efficient Domestic Hot Water Equipment - 2 or 3 points available for solar thermal systems. - Renewable Energy - up to 4 points available for solar PV systems. - We have done several projects with both solar PV and thermal that can provide 7 LEED points.
TEMPEFF NORTH AMERICA
SLOAN VALVE Sloan’s High-Efficiency Toilet and Urinal fixtures are engineered for water efficiency. Pair vitreous china fixtures with Sloan’s electronic or manual Flushometers, including dualflush toilet valves and 0.13 gpf urinal valves. Sloan toilets and urinals carry the Water Sense certification.
Tempeff North America manufactures Semi-Custom air to air energy recovery equipment with up to 90% energy efficiency in winter without any requirement for an energy robbing defrost strategy.
[204] 783-1902 www.tempeffnorthamerica.com
With Tate’s underfloor service distribution systems [UFSD], it’s the things you don’t see that makes the difference. A combination of modular wiring, cabling and air delivery systems offers savings in materials and energy efficiency, while also improving air quality. 905-847-0138 www.TateInc.com
Dobbin Sales: 1-800-565-8515 www.dobbinsales.com LEED BD+C, ID+C:WE-Water Use Reduction LEED O+M: Indoor Water Use Reduction
TATE ACCESS FLOORS
LEED BD+C and LEED O+M: EA-Optimize Energy Performance
LEED BD+C and ID+C: EA-Optimize Energy Performance, Building Product Disclosure and Optimization-Sourcing of Raw Materials; EQ-Enhanced Indoor Air Quality Strategies, Low-Emitting Materials, Thermal Comfort
VIESSMANN MANUFACTURING COMPANY INC. Solar made simple and affordable with the Vitosol DHW SolarPack. Complete package designed for high-performance, simplicity, fast installation and low cost. Features two Vitosol-FM panels, solar tank with pre-mounted pump-control station. 800-387-7373 www.viessmann.ca LEED ED+B:EA-Optimize Energy Performance, Renewable Energy Production.ID-Innovation LEED O+M: EA-Optimize Energy Performance, Renewable Energy and Carbon Offsets
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GREEN DESIGN SUPPORT + PROFESSIONALS GREEN DESIGN SUPPORT + PROFESSIONALS Diamond Schmitt Architects, Toronto 416 862-8800 www.dsai.ca
DESIGN PROFESSIONALS List your services in our 2017 web directory
[$99.95/YEAR] Uponor is a leading international provider of PEX plumbing, indoor climate and infrastructure systems for the residential and commercial building markets in more than 100 countries worldwide.
The VFD’s SelfSensing technology reduces balancing, contractor costs, expensive wiring, and additional sensors. Apply to all your pumping needs: both constant flow chiller/boiler pumps and secondary variable flow pumps.
www.uponorpro.com
www.TacoComfort.com
LEED BD+C:EA-Optimize Energy Performance, Thermal Comfort LEED Homes:Space Heating and Cooling Equipment
You receive: - A 20- to 30-word description of your product - Company name - City and Province - Telephone, e-mail - Website URL
The Canadian Precast/Prestressed Concrete Institute (CPCI) and the Canadian Concrete Pipe and Precast Association (CCPPA) are pleased to announce a new joint venture to establish an independent entity for an enhanced and expanded third-party administered and audited certification program for both prestressed and non-prestressed precast concrete manufacturing facilities across Canada. The new Canadian Precast Concrete Quality Assurance (CPCQA) Certification Program will be more effective, independent and transparent.
Find out more at: www.precastcertification.ca
LEED BD+C:EA-Optimize Energy Performance, ID-Innovation
VISIT THE ONLINE DIRECTORY AT: SABMAGAZINE.COM/PRODUCT.DIRECTORY.HTML
EFFICIENCY N.S. It’s easy to build-in a competitive advantage to your new construction project, with help from Efficiency Nova Scotia. Building a competitive advantage through energy efficiency will increase your tenant’s comfort, and a happy tenant is a long-term tenant. Learn more at www.efficiencyns.ca/build-inthe-benefits
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Curtiss Dining Hall, CFB Borden*, in JV with ZAS. Photo: © Brenda Liu. .
FABRIQ architecture is a Montreal based firm that delivers innovative and sustainable design solutions for clients in the public and private sectors. Currently have eight major LEED projects certified or underway. www.fabriq.com, 514.934.1500 x224 *Curtiss Dining Hall, CFB Borden: - LEED Silver certified [July 2017] - Ontario Woodworks – 2016 Wood Advocate Award - Real Property Institute of Canada [RPIC] 2017 Best Practices/Environmental Sustainability Award - 2016 OAA Design Excellence Award – finalist - 2016 Grand Prix du Design - finalist - 2016 World Architecture News [WAN] Awards – Wood in Architecture – finalist - 2016 Prix d’excellence Cecobois - finalist
rjc.ca
With its involvement as a member of the Canada Green Building Council and a growing number of LEED certified projects, Pomerleau supports sustainable development in the construction industry. pomerleau.ca T (416) 207-0848 #6032 F (416) 207-9636
Designing for today and tomorrow RJC Engineers is a strong advocate for sustainable design and we are passionate about bringing our client’s vision to reality through creative and environmentally responsive design solutions, strategies and best practices. UBC Student Union Building | Vancouver, BC Projected LEED® Platinum, incorporating elements of the Living Building Challenge.
CASE STUDY
SPONSORED CONTENT
UBC’S BROCK COMMONS: STUDENT RESIDENCE
http://blog.holzindustrie.at/tag/septemberoktober-2016/
VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA, CANADA ARCHITECT
ASTON OSTRY ARCHITECTS
FABRICATOR
ALTIUM BUILDING PRODUCTS
INSTALLER
CENTURA BUILDING SYSTEMS
MARKET SEGMENT
EDUCATIONAL
BUILD TYPE
NEW CONSTRUCTION MODULAR CONSTRUCTION
USE
FAÇADES
YEAR
2017
PRODUCT
TRESPA® METEON® NW12 NATURAL BAGENDA
P25.8.1 ANTHRACITE GREY
FINISH
SATIN
FIXING SYSTEM
TS-110 VISIBLE (EXPOSED) FIXING WITH SCREWS ON AN ALUMINUM SUBFRAME
Think Trespa SABMag - WINTER 2017/18
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BROCK COMMONS
TRESPA® METEON® SELECTED TO CLAD WORLD’S TALLEST WOOD BUILDING
Image Source: http://www.naturallywood.com/emerging-trends/tall-wood/brock-commons-tallwood-house Image Source: http://www.naturallywood.com/emerging-trends/tall-wood/brock-commons-tallwood-house
The University of British Columbia consistently showcases its interest in building innovation. UBC’s enrollment growth meant that new student housing was needed. Additional housing for over 400 students called for a quick, sustainable and cost effective building solution. The building was completed less than 70 days after the prefabricated panels were delived to the site, with the installation rate averaging two floors per week. Adhering to the province’s “wood first initiative”, Brock Commons is the first mass wood, steel and concrete hybrid project over 14 storeys tall in the world. Due to the upkeep costs of natural wood, Trespa® was introduced as a substitute to eliminate any
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SABMag - WINTER 2017/18
Think Trespa
additional life cycle costs while preserving the desired aesthetics. DESIGN
The choice of colours was another factor in selecting the cladding material. As a signature structure on campus, a beautiful and low maintenance facade was mandatory. Trespa® fulfilled the requirements creating a building that will continue to be an architectural gem on campus for many years. In order to house over 400 students, the tower includes 404 beds within 33 four-bedroom suites. Centrally located with stunning campus and ocean views, it is the pinnacle of student housing and was completed in the spring of 2017.
STRUCTURE
Standing at 53 metres (174 feet) high, Brock Commons is currently the world’s tallest mass timber structure. The entire façade of this student residence is constructed with steel stud framing with exterior sheathing, insulation and Trespa® Meteon® for the rainscreen. The use of modular construction reduced the build schedule by over 10% and improved installation quality using a controlled environment. DURABLE
Trespa’s patented Electron Beam Curing (EBC) process creates the industry’s most colour stable and homogenous phenolic panel. Resistance to weathering, UV
exposure, dirt accumulation, scratches and dents means the panels will look as beautiful today as they will in decades to come. Trespa® helped reduce the façade life cycle costs which would have included cleaning, re-staining or re-painting every 3–5 years. This was essential in meeting budget requirements over the life of the building. SUSTAINABLE
Not only does Trespa® add to the beauty of UBC’s campus, it is also PEFC and FSC certified and made with 70% wood fibres, making it an environmentally responsible product. As part of the rainscreen system, it contributed to the building achieving LEED Gold certification by meeting R-16 thermal resistance. Trespa® helped attain UBC’s vision of a beautiful, long lasting and sustainable building.
“Wood is increasingly recognized as an important, innovative and safe building material choice. This new tall wood building reflects UBC’s leadership in sustainable construction and our commitment to providing our students with more on-campus housing.” Santa J. Ono, UBC President
WORLD CLASS
This remarkable building, the first of its kind in the world, is another shining example of Canadian ingenuity and building innovation. With a large global push for sustainable wood construction, the project was a popular destination for those eager to learn how it was designed and built. Visitors comprised of delegates from around the world including the 2020 Japanese Olympic Committee for construction of Olympic venues and housing. Brock Commons paves the way for additional “wood first initiative” projects across North America and the world.
TRESPA® PRODUCT TRESPA® METEON®
NW12
P25.8.1
NATURAL
ANTHRACITE
BAGENDA
GREY
http://www.fastepp.com/index.php/en/projects/featured/ubc-tall-wood-residence
“What I like about the Natural Bagenda is it does not mimic an actual wood grain. Rather, it is a man-made pattern that evokes the spirit of wood. Trespa is also made with 70% wood fibers, which was a compelling consideration as it aligns with the spirit of Brock Commons’ mass wood structure.” Russell Acton, Principal of Acton Ostry Architects Inc.
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MAINSTREAMING
Mass Wood Construction Lessons from Brock Commons At 18 storeys and 53 metres in height, Brock Commons Tallwood House is a 404-bed student residence building located on The University of British Columbia Point Grey campus in Vancouver, that officially opened for students in July of 2017. The project is the first to be completed in Canada under the 2013 Tall Wood Building Demonstration Project Initiative sponsored by Natural Resources Canada.
1
By Russell Acton section a
section b
At 18 storeys and 53 metres in height, Brock Commons Tallwood House is a 404-bed student residence building located on The University of British Columbia Point Grey campus in Vancouver, that officially opened for students in July of 2017. The project is the first to be completed in Canada under the 2013 Tall Wood Building Demonstration Project Initiative sponsored by Natural Resources Canada Brock Commons aspires to be a model for a future that features extraordinarily ordinary mass wood buildings that are quick, clean and cost effective to construct and which maximize carbon sequestration and the reduction of greenhouse gas
Ground Floor plan
ground floor plan N
Brock Commons Tallwood House
emissions in cities.
Vancouver, BC
The building is extraordinary for its height—which makes
To make the building possible the provincial government of British
Brock Commons the world’s current tallest mass timber tower—
Columbia issued a site-specific regulation that allowed Brock Commons to
the building is also extraordinary for the speed at which its
use mass timber in a high-rise application, which resulted in a building that
structure of glue laminated timber, cross laminated timber
is even more resistant to fire than an equivalent concrete or steel tower.
[CLT], and prefabricated facade went up in only 66 days.
Key to receiving approvals and realizing economic viability for the timber
At 2,233 cubic metres, the building utilizes an extraordinary
tower was a ‘keep it simple’ design approach that makes the building appear
amount of timber that stores an impressive 1,753 metric tons of
ordinary—extraordinarily ordinary—through the encapsulation of the wood
carbon dioxide and avoids the production of 679 metric tons of
structure with gypsum board.
greenhouse gas emissions associated with a concrete equiva-
With all the attention the building has received from the architectural
lent. Another extraordinary achievement is that the innovative
media, this ‘ordinariness’ has largely been overlooked. In fact, we have often
project demonstrates that a mass wood building can be com-
been criticized for not exposing the wood, as if covering the structure with
parable in cost to a traditional concrete building.
drywall was somehow dishonest.
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The truth is, had we tried to expose the wood, and prove its performance through fire-simulation modelling, the building could not have been built within the tight schedule or the available budget. The research done for this project suggests that an exposed wood structure is more than twice the cost of an encapsulated one. However, the realities go beyond the straightforward comparison of structural costs to include the additional costs of running exposed services, and the kid-gloves handling required on site for any mass wood component that is also to be exposed as a finish material. The time and effort required upfront to achieve successful results also adds to the cost. All this results in a premium few clients would be prepared to pay however committed to sustainability they might be. So common sense suggests that the interests of sustainability would be better served by mass wood buildings that are cost competitive, therefore more attractive and accessible to developers. With this affordable and replicable approach, we would be building far more mass wood buildings, using far more wood and storing far more carbon dioxide than would be achieved with the construction of fewer and more expensive, exposed wood solutions.
1 - Brock Commons Tallwood House at dusk. 2 - Cross laminated timber canopy. 3 - Mass wood installation and freestanding concrete cores. Credits: Acton Ostry Architects Inc. [1, 2]. naturally:wood [3].
section a
2
section b
3
Floor plan typical floor plan
PROJECT CREDITS
ARCHITECT Acton Ostry Architects Inc. OWNER University of British Columbia TALL WOOD ADVISOR Architekten Hermann Kaufmann ZT GmbH STRUCTURAL Fast + Epp FIRE SCIENCE & BUILDING CODE GHL Consultants Ltd. BUILDING SCIENCE RDH Building Science MECHANICAL, ELECTRICAL & SUSTAINABILITY Stantec MASS WOOD ERECTION Seagate Structures MASS WOOD SUPPLY Structurlam CONCRETE FORMWORK Whitewater Concrete Ltd.
VIRTUAL MODELLING Cadmakers Inc. ENERGY MODELLING EnerSys Analytics Inc. ACOUSTICS RWDI LANDSCAPE Hapa Collaborative CIVIL Kamps Engineering Limited GEOTECHNICAL Geopacific Consultants Inc. CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT Brock Common Urban One Builders DEVELOPMENT MANAGEMENT UBC Properties Trust PHOTOS Michael Elkan [1, 2, 9, 10], KK Law [3, 4], Pollux Chung [5, 6], Steven Errico [8].
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In this way, sustainability can be more effectively advanced through the construction of more encapsulated mass wood buildings at a lesser cost. At Brock Commons, we were permitted by Code to expose the wood on the top floor, and to include a mass wood canopy, and we should be realistic in our expectations that, in a building like a student residence, this is really all that is appropriate. Exposing more would be asking for trouble in terms of vandalism and increased maintenance costs due to wear and tear. In countries like Germany, Austria, Switzerland and the United Kingdom, where most of the world’s mass wood buildings are being designed and constructed, it is relatively rare that the wood structure is left exposed, with the exception of a feature wall or ceiling. Frankly, this is what the market seems to want anyway. Most clients and building users don’t want wood exposed everywhere – they prefer white or plain surfaces for the most part. If we accept these realities, exposed wood buildings then become the rare, evocative showpieces they are intended to be, made possible by much higher budgets. Such feature buildings will most likely be limited to taller, image-conscious corpo-
Encapsulation
rate buildings and public buildings such as libraries, community centres and possibly academic buildings, where the constant presence of people will provide a significant level of reassurance and security regarding vandalism concerns. The use of exposed wood in such applications will likely be considered well worth the added expense in the long term. In most other building types, we must get past our fixation with philosophical posturing that the ‘beauty’ of exposed mass wood structures must be achieved at all costs, and instead focus on practicality and economy.
4
Mass timber structure
4 - The prefabricated facade consists of steel stud framing with exterior sheathing, insulation and Trespa® Meteon® [distributed by ATS-Sales] for the rainscreen, attached with fibreglass ‘Cascadia Clips’ which significantly reduce thermal bridging compared to a more traditional metal girt cladding system. 5 - Cross laminated timber canopy. 6 - Glulam post installation 7 - Exposed and encapsulated mass wood structure. 8 - Exposed wood structure at 18th floor amenity space. 9 - Wood finishes at 18th floor study space. Credits: naturally:wood [4], Seagate Structures [5, 6], Acton Ostry Architects Inc. [2, 9, 10].
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7 8
5 6
9
This is not to deny the unique visual quality that the strategic use of exposed wood can bring to a building, however, this is not the core concern of the mass market, any more than sustainability is. What they are interested in is the speed, the precision, and the cleanliness of the construction site. We achieved all of this at Brock Commons, and the experience will certainly influence the attitudes of the contractors and subtrades toward future mass wood projects. These changing attitudes will also help to move mass wood technology forward, and so long as the wood option is cost-competitive — the current cost premium will inevitably lessen over time as the industry innovates, evolves and matures — the sustainable attributes of the material will be more widely available and include an environmental bonus of carbon sequestering and use of a renewable resource in the future growth of cities. RUSSELL ACTON ARCHITECT, AIBC AAA SAA OAA FRAIC, IS A PRINCIPAL AT ACTON OSTRY ARCHITECTS.
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INTERVIEW WITH BRIAN EBERLE Brian Eberle, Director of Marketing & Sales at EUROSHIELD® Roofing Products [htttp://www.euroshieldroofing.com/] in Calgary loves old tires since they are the main ingredient in a line of slate and shake roofing styles that can out-perform the real thing.
What’s the ‘elevator pitch’ on the EUROSHIELD® story? G.E.M. Inc. [EUROSHIELD® Roofing Products] was founded in 1999 by local Calgary entrepreneur Henry Kamphuis with the goal of producing the world’s finest rubber roofing shingles using the deluge of used tires ultimately destined for landfill sites. Years of research and development has led to the creation of a unique formula containing approximately 70% tire rubber and 95% recycled content, resulting in the very best synthetic roofing products available on the market today. Approximately 400 [but up to 1,000] rubber tires are diverted and recycled in the production of a single EUROSHIELD® roof for a residential home. Scrap material generated during the
EUROSHIELD® Roofing Products, Heritage Slate [left] and Harvest Shake, incorporate 70% tire rubber and 95% recycled content.
manufacturing and installation process is also collected and recycled again – virtually eliminating environmentally harmful waste. Euroshield products are available in two profiles: Shake-like and Slate-like rubber roof panels. Rundle Slate and Euroshake are the original thicker profiles and a thinner and lower cost line is comprised of Heritage Slate, Harvest
of 2016 we offered an industry first…a 2” hail damage warranty, to show consumers
Shake and Beaumont Shake.
we have a product that can stand up to the worst Mother Nature can throw our way. The insurance industry has taken notice and many now offer homeowner premium
How many tires do you take out of the waste
discounts for installing Euroshield in hail zones. Euroshield is also recognized for its
stream in a year?
insulation and sound deadening qualities as well as its performance in high wind zones
It’s hard to say exactly how many tires as they come in different sizes and types but we used approximately 7
Is the recycled content of your product a strong selling point
million pounds of tire-derived crumb rubber over the
with your customers?
course of the last year and that number is growing.
Our customers are drawn to Euroshield products for three reasons…Looks, Durability
According to Alberta recycling, in 2015 Euroshield
and the fact it is very Environmentally Friendly. It has taken time for people to warm
utilized 53% of all crumb rubber consumed by Alberta
up to recycled products in general but today it is not just accepted… it is expected and
manufacturers from Alberta processors.
definitely a strong selling point. Our customers tell us they love the look of their new roof and are pleased that they have been able to contribute to waste reduction at the
What is the track record on your roofing products?
same time. In the multitude of testimonials we receive, the environmentally friendly
We have been manufacturing Euroshield rubber roof-
feature is most often mentioned and was instrumental in the purchase decision.
ing products for 18 years now in the same facility here
THE ENWAVE THEATRE, TORONTO.
in Calgary. Our customers hail from all over the world
Do you see EUROSHIELD® evolving to a cradle-to-cradle model where your roof-
including the USA, Russia, Netherlands, Scotland, the
ing is recycled into new roofing?
Caribbean and beyond. In fact, Euroshield’s Heritage
That is entirely possible, however, with a lifetime warranty [first 50 years non-prorat-
Slate was recently chosen in a world-wide search for
ed] and a life expectancy well beyond that, it will be a while! At the present time, we
a product that could withstand the impact of golf
accept trim pieces generated from the installation process by contractors where pos-
balls on the roof of the iconic Old Course Hotel at St.
sible and practical. These trim pieces, along with scrap pieces generated during the
Andrews, Scotland. Over the years there have been
manufacturing process, are used in the manufacture of Euroshield starter strips that
many refinements and improvements along with
are used under our field panels during the installation process. Euroshield products are
new product introductions to meet the needs of our
covered under CCMC guidelines in Canada and meet or exceed the National Building
customers. Our products have always been the most
Code of Canada. In the USA, our products meet or exceed the requirements for ICC-
impact resistant available anywhere but in August
ES. New products and innovations are coming in 2018…stay tuned!
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PRECAST CONCRETE BUILDS ON... ENVIRONMENTAL PRODUCT DECLARATIONS (EPDS)
The Canadian Precast/Prestressed Concrete Institute (CPCI), the National Precast Concrete Association (NPCA) and the Precast/Prestressed Concrete Institute (PCI) have released Environmental Product Declarations (EPDs) in three key precast concrete product categories. The EPDs will allow architects, engineers, building owners, and other specifiers to better understand the environmental impacts of precast and prestressed concrete products. An EPD is an ISO-compliant and third-party verified, standardized and internationally recognized comprehensive tool for providing information on a product’s environmental impact. The precast concrete industry wide EPDs are now available for Architectural and Insulated Wall Panels, Structural Precast Concrete Products and Underground Precast Concrete Products. Download the precast concrete EPDs: www.sustainableprecast.ca | precast.org | pci.org
The members of CPCI, NPCA and PCI are proud partners of these two North American industry sustainability initiatives:
ENVIRONMENTAL PRODUCT DECLARATIONS FOR PRECAST CONCRETE NORTH AMERICAN PRECAST CONCRETE SUSTAINABLE PLANT PROGRAM
.ca
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creating better environments
New Colors Spring 2016!
Introducing
Modular Striato tileS & PlankS!
59 colors. 4 coordinated sizes. endless possibilities. beautiful. durable. sustainable. hygienic. www.forboflooringNA.com 48
SABMag - WINTER 2017/18