Dr. Temple Grandin at The Richmond Forum

Dr. Temple Gr andin April 27, 2019

Tonight’s Lead Patron

At Davenport & Company LLC, we believe that wealth management is timeless.

Opportunities arise, trends change, and technologies evolve—but the fundamentals of investment research and management remain. With an emphasis on building wealth together, our financial advice and personal service are the foundation of our success with individuals and institutions across generations.

Davenport is an independent, employeeowned firm, founded in Richmond in 1863 and still headquartered here today. Since our founding, we have experienced nearly every kind of financial market and we have learned the importance of balancing stability and innovation in a dynamic environment. We recognize that there is more to our business than delivering high-quality financial services; it is about building meaningful relationships.

Our more than 425 associates, across five states, maintain a discipline of putting our clients’ needs ahead of our own and delivering products and services that meet their goals.

We offer a comprehensive set of resources,

including financial and retirement planning, asset management, stock and bond brokerage, research, and corporate and public finance.

Our boutique money management division, Davenport Asset Management, has emphasized long-term investing across a variety of disciplines in separately managed accounts for more than 30 years, and offers five publicly available mutual funds awarded for excellence

by Morningstar and Kiplinger’s, among others.

Recognized for our leadership and industry contributions for several years, we are proud to be named a “Best Place to Work” in Virginia and a “Best Employer” in North Carolina. We are committed to the communities in which we live and work. Davenport Shares, our employeerun philanthropic initiative, actively supports local organizations and dedicates company time and resources to projects that enhance the vibrancy and quality of life in our region.

We invite you to visit our website at Investdavenport.com, connect with us on LinkedIn and Facebook, and follow us on Twitter @investdavenport.

This season is also made possible by these Lead Patrons

Tonight’s Host Patron

Providing voluntary benefits consulting technology and outsourcing solutions to Fortune 1000 clients for over 20 years.

YouDecide, changing the future of voluntary benefits. www.youdecide.com

Tonight’s Producer Patrons

Providing exquisite service and local decision-making, TowneBank is pleased to bring hometown banking to Richmond. www.townebank.com

Inclusion. Innovation. Independence. The Faison Center provides a life span of services to children and adults with autism and their families. www.faisoncenter.org

Committed to a focus on the individual student, Longwood University is Virginia’s third-oldest public institution and has been preparing citizen leaders since 1839. www.longwood.edu

Through research, teaching, healing and preventing, we’re discovering new ways of making life better, by design. www.vcuhealth.org

Simulcast Room Sponsor

Live Music Sponsor

The Virginia Lottery is game for education.

Since 1999, the Lottery has contributed more than $9 billion to Virginia’s K-12 public schools. www.valottery.com

Specializing in top-notch customer service, an outstanding selection, and always a great deal. Richmond’s #1 Cadillac retailer. www.moorerichmondcadillac.com

welcome

Dr. Temple G r a n d i n

Artwork by Diana Barbu

Celebrating those who think differently.

yo ud ec ide.com

The Way I See It: A Personal Look at Autism and Asperger’s April 27, 2019

Opening program & National Anthem

Matt Savage

Opening remarks Bill Chapman

Executive Director

The Richmond Forum

Welcome and introduction

I. Lee Chapman IV President & CEO Davenport & Company LLC

Dr. Temple Grandin

Presentation

Fifteen-minute intermission for collection of audience questions

Audience questions

2019-2020 Season Announcement

Dr. Grandin with John Donvan Mr. Chapman

Tonight’s presentation may not be recorded or photographed by any means for any purpose.

Continue the conversation online:

@richmondforum

#rvaforum

The Richmond Forum is a non-profit 501(c)(3) educational organization.

tonight 's progr a m

Dr. Temple Gr andin

For 155 years, Davenport & Company has been a trusted advisor to generations of families and institutions.

We are proud to support the programs of The Richmond Forum.

(804) 780-2000 | investdavenport.com One James Center | 901 East Cary Street, Suite 1100 | Richmond, Virginia 23219 Davenport & Company LLC Member: NYSE | FINRA | SIPC

CONNECT WITH US ON LINKEDIN

LIKE US ON FACEBOOK

FOLLOW US ON TWITTER

Mary Temple Grandin, Ph.D., is the most accomplished and well-known adult with autism in the world. Dr. Grandin is a prominent author and speaker on autism and animal behavior, a consultant on livestock handling and animal welfare, and a professor of animal science at Colorado State University.

Grandin didn’t talk until she was threeand-a-half years old, communicating instead by screaming, peeping, and humming. In 1950, she was diagnosed with autism and her parents were told she should be institutionalized. Even though she was bullied for being “weird” in her young school years, she eventually found a mentor in her science teacher, who recognized her interests—horses, electronics, and model rockets—and her abilities, and encouraged her passion for science.

Grandin developed those interests into a successful career engineering livestockhandling equipment. Today, half of the cattle in the U.S. and Canada are handled in facilities she designed. She has also developed animal welfare guidelines for the meat industry.

Her 1986 book, Emergence: Labeled Autistic, stunned the world because until its publication most professionals and parents assumed that an autism diagnosis was a death sentence for a person’s achievement or productivity. In the foreword of Grandin’s Thinking in Pictures, neurologist Oliver Sacks wrote that her first book was “unprecedented because there had never before been an inside narrative of autism.”

Her other bestselling books include The Way I See It: A Personal Look at Autism and Asperger’s, The Autistic Brain: Thinking Across the Spectrum, Unwritten Rules of Social Relationships, Animals Make Us Human, and Animals in Translation. Her most recent book, Calling All

Minds: How to Think and Create Like an Inventor, shows young readers how to think like her by sharing many of the projects Grandin worked on as a child.

Dr. Grandin has been featured in national radio, television, and print media, including on the TIME 100 list of the most influential people. Her life story, with its many challenges and successes, was brought to the screen in HBO’s Emmy Award-winning movie Temple Grandin, starring Claire Danes, and in the award-winning children’s book The Girl Who Thought in Pictures: The Story of Temple Grandin.

She is an inductee into the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and the National Women’s Hall of Fame, and a past board member of the Autism Society of America.

Dr. Grandin holds a Bachelor’s degree in human psychology from Franklin Pierce College, a Master’s degree in animal science from Arizona State University, and a Ph.D. in animal science from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.

Dr. Grandin lives and farms in Fort Collins, Colorado.

dr . tem ple gr a ndin

Dr. Temple Gr andin

If we never stop moving forward, then nothing can hold us back.

The more active we are now, whether it’s through exercise, hobbies, light training to maintain proper weight or participating in high-impact sports, the better the odds we’ll stay that way. And if injury does occur, our special expertise in repairing the human body is the catalyst for the healing process. No matter your level of activity, we’re here to make sure you stay on course and keep moving.

Making life better, by design.

John Donvan is a four-time Emmy Award-winning broadcaster, storyteller, author, and speaker.

A veteran network correspondent for ABC News and CNN, Donvan served as Chief White House Correspondent for ABC News, and held long-term assignments in Moscow, London, Jerusalem, and Amman. He is a contributor for NPR, hosts and moderates the Intelligence Squared U.S. debate series, and has moderated several Richmond Forum programs.

He was a Pulitzer Prize finalist for his book In A Different Key: The Story of Autism (2016, co-authored with Caren Zucker) on the history of autism and autism advocacy. In a Different Key is the basis for an upcoming documentary film of the same name to be produced by its authors. On the film’s crowdsourcing page, Donvan and Zucker introduce it as “the first-ever full-length documentary to travel the timeline of society’s tense and sometimes misguided response to people on the autism spectrum.”

Donvan holds a Bachelor’s degree in English from Dartmouth College and a Master’s degree from the Columbia University School of Journalism. Donvan is married to Dr. Ranit Mishori, and lives in Washington, D.C. They have two children.

tonight ’s moder ator

John Donvan

this is HOW WE DO IT

Tatianna Griffin Class of 2018 Major: Biological Anthropology

Master’s degree student in anthropology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville

“I participated in several research projects while completing my biology minor at Longwood.

I learned so much about how to be a better scientist and a better writer.”

When she completes her master’s degree, Tatianna hopes to work for the Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency to find answers about missing military personnel.

Preparing Citizen Leaders since 1839

At 26 years old, Matt Savage has had a remarkable career as a jazz musician, bandleader, and composer. Growing up on a farm, Savage could not easily tolerate sounds and was diagnosed on the autism spectrum. After four years of intensive therapies, he immersed himself in music, teaching himself to play piano.

Savage quickly developed his musical abilities; he was labeled a jazz prodigy at age eight and has performed all over the world with the biggest names in jazz, including trumpeter Wynton Marsalis (The Richmond Forum, 1998). In addition to performing in world-class

venues and at festivals internationally, Savage’s own compositions fill his 13 studio albums, including Splash Variations (2018).

Savage holds a Bachelor’s in piano performance from Berklee College of Music and a Master’s in jazz performance from Manhattan College of Music. Based in Boston, he continues to perform, and teaches masterclasses, workshops, and private lessons.

Tonight at The Forum, he will perform his compositions for solo piano and an instrumental rendition of our National Anthem.

Listen at www.savagerecords.com.

THINK BEYOND THE CONCRETE. Success starts with a powerful idea. We’re proud to be part of The Richmond Forum’s efforts to bring new thoughts and perspectives to our community. www.hourigan.group

CONSTRUCTION / DEVELOPMENT

tonight ’s musici a n

M att Savage

Because it’s how you live that matters Apar tment Living n New Homes Senior Living n Planned Communities

HHHunt.com

Supporting visionaries.

We are proud to support The Richmond Forum and this evening’s speaker, Dr. Temple Grandin.

Thank you for sharing your unique perspectives and stories of perseverance and advocacy with the Richmond community. troutman.com Troutman Sanders LLP

Conversation.

It’s how we convey our thoughts, emotions and passions.

Listening and speaking with sincerity can make every interaction a valuable exchange - and do wonders for bringing people together.

Thanks to The Richmond Forum for inspiring conversation!

townebank.com

MEMBER

FDIC

EQUAL HOUSING

LENDER

Pioneering Possibility for individuals with autism

and their families since 1999

Friends of The Faison Center are proud to support The Richmond Forum on behalf of

www.faisoncenter.org Tel: 804.612.1947

On Her First Signs of Autism, from Thinking in Pictures I was my mother’s first child, and I was like a little wild animal. I struggled to get away when held, but if I was left alone in the big baby carriage I seldom fussed. Mother first realized that something was dreadfully wrong when I failed to start talking like the little girl next door, and it seemed that I might be deaf.…At that time, I showed the symptoms of classic autism: no speech, poor eye contact, appearance of deafness, no interest in people, and constant staring off into space.

On “Thinking in Pictures” and Her Understanding of Autism, from Thinking In Pictures One of the most profound mysteries of autism has been the remarkable ability of most autistic people to excel at visual spacial skills while performing so poorly at verbal skills. When I was a child and a teenager, I thought everybody thought in pictures. I had no idea that my thought processes were different. In fact, I did not realize the full extent of the differences until very recently. At meetings and at work I started asking other people detailed questions about how they accessed information from their memories.

On Setting Expectations for Children with Autism, from TempleGrandin.com I see too many kids [with autism] who are smart and did well in school, but they’re not getting a job because when they were young, they didn’t learn any work skills…

In my generation, paper routes taught important working skills.

Today, parents should set up jobs a child can do in the neighborhood such as walking dogs for the neighbors. Younger children can do volunteer jobs outside the home such as being an usher at a house of worship or community center. This will teach both discipline and responsibility. It improved my self esteem to be recognized for doing a job well.

Sources: Thinking in Pictures: My Life with Autism (1995), Temple Grandin; “Have High, But Reasonable Expectations,” TempleGrandin.com.

in her own wor ds

In Her Own Words

23329

25 x 9 bw

Achieving great things for our community

When a group of people comes along who have the courage and vision to turn dreams into reality, they make the future bright for everyone.

We proudly celebrate the achievements of The Richmond Forum.

wellsfargo.com © 2018 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. IHA-23329

Emergence: Labeled Autistic (1986, with Margaret Scariano) Thinking in Pictures: Other Reports from My Life with Autism (1995) Developing Talents: Careers for Individuals with Asperger Syndrome and High-Functioning Autism (2004) The Unwritten Rules of Social Relationships: Decoding Social Mysteries Through the Unique Perspectives of Autism (2005, with Sean Barron) The Way I See It: A Personal Look at Autism and Asperger’s (2008) The Autistic Brain: Thinking Across the Spectrum (2013, with Richard Panek)

The Loving Push: How Parents and Professionals Can Help Spectrum Kids Become Successful Adults (2016, with Debra Moore)

In a Different Key John Donvan, tonight’s Q&A moderator, is a coauthor of In A Different Key: The Story of Autism (2016).

The book, a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize in General Nonfiction, is a narrative history of autism and the people who have defined the disorder and advocated for the civil rights of people on the spectrum.

VIRGINIA LOTTERY

$9 BILLION TO EDUCATION 30 YEARS OF FUN. THANK YOU, VIRGINIA!

dr . gr a ndin: book s on au tism

Dr. Gr andin: Books On Autism

Owens & Minor is proud to support The Richmond Forum and their 2018-2019 speaker series. owens-minor.com 180620-RichmondForum2018-19_HalfPg.indd 1

6/20/18 4:08 PM

The UniversiTy of richmond Thrives on diversiTy of ThoUghT and perspecTive, and celebraTes

Stronger together At Deloitte, we share a tradition of supporting the communities in which we live and work. Sharing our success with local communities is an expression of our values and part of our commitment to the public trust.

www.deloitte.com Copyright Š 2018 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.

endeavors ThaT go beyond The expecTed.

We salute The Richmond Forum for inspiring our community for over thirty years.

While he was on the front lines we had his back.

At Dominion Energy, 1 in 5 new hires is a Veteran. And if they are called to duty, it’s our duty to take care of them and their families.

That’s why we cover any difference between their military pay and their Dominion Energy salary and continue benefits for them and their families for up to five years. We depend on our servicemen and women, and they can depend on us.

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a range of developmental disorders that are characterized by sensitivity to external stimuli, repetitive behavioral patterns, and difficulties in social communication.

Since the first autism diagnoses in the 1950s, the language around ASD has changed—other labels include Asperger’s syndrome (also called “high-functioning autism”), Pervasive Development Disorder (PDD), and childhood disintegrative disorder.

The American Psychiatric Association, the organization that oversees the diagnosis of autism and other mental disorders, updated the language and criteria to its current state with DSM-5, the fifth edition of its Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (2013).

Understanding Autism Spectrum Disorder Level 1 “Requiring support” • Difficulty initiating social interactions • Organization and planning problems can limit independence Level 2 “Requiring substantial support” • Social interactions limited to narrow special interests • Frequent restricted/repetitive behaviors Level 3 “Requiring very substantial support” • Severe deficits in verbal/non-verbal communication skills • Great difficulty changing actions or focus

Autism Spectrum Disorder in DSM-5 Persistent deficits in social communication and social interaction.

Restricted, repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, or activities.

Symptoms are present in early development and cause significant impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning.

Disturbances are not better explained by intellectual disability.

Source: Adapted from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) Famous People on the Spectrum?

Well-known individuals on the autism spectrum include tonight’s guest, Dr. Temple Grandin, as well as comedian Dan Aykroyd, singer Susan Boyle, actor Anthony Hopkins, and the creator of Pokémon, Satoshi Taijiri. These individuals have each talked publicly about how their autism has affected their lives. There’s speculation among psychologists that historical figures like Albert Einstein, Mozart, and Nikola Tesla would be diagnosed with ASD were they alive today.

on the spec trum

On the Spectrum

Richmond’s Digital Marketing Agency Custom strategies.

Clear communication.

Meaningful results.

Learn more at workshopdigital.com or give us a call at (804) 303-2883.

Dr. Temple Grandin

to

The Richmond Forum

www.rmc.edu

CARY STREET PARTNERS A LUXON FINANCIAL COMPANY

A Higher Standard

MAIN STREET LAW OFFICES Proudly Supports “The Richmond Forum”

Cary Street Partners provides institutional caliber wealth management services for investors and families.

A boutique firm offering legal representation to Central Virginia residents in the areas of Consumer Bankruptcy, Traffic & Criminal Matters

Free consultations offered and payment plans available Conveniently located near VCU 1701 W. Main Street Richmond, VA 23220

(804) 355-1800 bankruptcylawrichmond.com lafrattalaw.com

Wealth Management • Financial Advisory and Planning Portfolio Management and Asset Allocation Solutions Alternative Investments • Insurance • Corporate Advisory Corporate Benefits and Retirement Services Customized Performance Reporting

www.carystreetpartners.com Street Partners is the trade name used by two separate limited liability companies, 1 Cary Cary Street Partners LLC –Member FINRA/SIPC; and Cary Street Partners Investment Advisory LLC, a registered investment advisor.

How to Handle Livestock Though Temple Grandin is widely known as an advocate and speaker on autism, she considers herself first and foremost a scientist. From an early age she felt a connection to animals, and because of her autism and the way she “thinks in pictures,” she found she could relate to how animals see the world.

That connection, her artistic ability, and early experiences as a farm hand at her aunt’s ranch led to a career in livestockhandling equipment design and animal welfare. Today, half of the cattle raised and slaughtered in the United States and Canada are processed in equipment she designed.

I think using animals for food is an ethical thing to do, but we’ve got to do it right.

We’ve got to give those animals a decent life and we’ve got to give them a painless death. We owe the animal respect.

–Temple Grandin

Dr. Grandin’s Books on Animals Animals in Translation: Using the Mysteries of Autism to Decode Animal Behavior (2005, with Catherine Johnson) Livestock Handling and Transport (2007) Animals Make Us Human: Creating the Best Life for Animals (2009, with Catherine Johnson) Improving Animal Welfare: A Practical Approach (2010) Genetics and the Behavior of Domestic Animals (2013, with Mark Deesing)

Her observations of animals­—like that cattle would balk at shiny objects in a chute, or that they liked to travel counterclockwise in groups—informed her design decisions to produce equipment that was more efficient than any made up until that point.

Other engineers tried to force animals into systems that made sense to humans; Dr. Grandin designed systems that were tailored to the animals.

From Squeeze Chute to Hug Machine One of Dr. Grandin’s earliest and most well-known designs is the “hug machine.” Modeled after the squeeze chutes she observed on her aunt’s farm, the machine is a stress-relieving device that Grandin created during college to soothe her anxiety. Grandin observed the way that the deep touch pressure administered by the device would instantly calm cattle, and discovered that her machine could create a similar effect for people with high levels of over-stimulation or anxiety.

Images: Agricultural Research Service; Grandin.com.

e n g i n e e r i n g a n i m a l be h av io r

Engineering Anim al Behavior

From the Executive Director This has been a remarkable season. Not only with some of our highest-rated speakers of the last ten years, but also with the exciting growth of our student programs.

Since 2010, with your support, we’ve been able to launch a number of initiatives designed to give local students access to our sold-out programs, and direct access to our speakers. Our speakers love the opportunity to engage with our community’s young people, and our students benefit in lifechanging ways through exposure to the individuals and ideas that are shaping our world.

In November, we announced an ambitious new initiative to support speech and debate programs in our region’s public schools, an extension of our foundational belief that the ability to civilly articulate and debate ideas and points of view is critical to a functioning democracy.

Designed to be a learning year, we awarded grants averaging $2,000 each to nine high schools in Chesterfield, and to George Wythe High School in Richmond. The impact of these first-year grants has exceeded our expectations: three schools in Chesterfield were able to start teams; schools with existing teams were able to participate in more and higher-level competitions; 60% more Chesterfield students participated in speech and debate programs this year than in 2017-2018; and for the first time ever, a George Wythe student made it to the State Championship, competing in the “Extemporaneous” speaking category.

Building on that success, this summer, we will award eight scholarships to enable students to participate in the Virginia Debate Academy and strengthen their skills for next season. We will also make it possible for two coaches to attend the National Speech & Debate Association’s Coaches Conference in Colorado Springs in August, so our region’s teams can start to become more nationally competitive. And next year, with your support, we look forward to supporting more teams in additional school systems.

To provide you with an overview of this season’s robust student programs and their impact, please enjoy our first annual Student Program Report.

On behalf of the region’s students, we thank you for your support!

Bill Chapman Executive Director / Producer

2018–2019 STUDENT PROGRAM REPORT

FORUM SCHOLARS

STUDENT ROOM

MODEL UNITED NATIONS

SPEECH & DEBATE

The Ralph F. Krueger, Jr. Memorial Fund Ralph Krueger, founder of The Richmond Forum, was a man of big ideas and vision. In his memory, the purpose of the Ralph F. Krueger, Jr. Memorial Fund is to develop and/or support innovative initiatives and activities that create educational and inspiring opportunities for our region’s students, while also complementing the activities and goals of The Forum.

Supported by the Ralph F. Krueger, Jr. Memorial Fund

FORUM SCHOLARS

Five high-achieving high school juniors have had the opportunity to work behind the scenes with Forum staff and speakers at each program this season.

The best thing about The Richmond Forum is that it gives people of all ages the chance to learn for the sake of learning…With every night at The Forum, I’ve grown more appreciative and encouraged by humanity. I am inspired by the incredible efforts The Forum and its partners invest in future generations through its many student programs.

–Morgan Rhudy 2018-2019 Scholar Past Forum Scholars: Where Are They Now? Four classes of past Scholars are enrolled at top colleges and universities, including: College of William & Mary (3) Columbia University Duke University Georgetown University Harvard University (2) New York University

Penn State University Princeton University Stanford University University of Alabama University of Virginia (4) Wake Forest University

MODEL UNITED NATIONS

For the sixth year, The Forum partnered with the student organizers of the Governor’s School Model U.N. (GSMUN) to invite our March Forum speaker to address the conference’s 600 delegates from schools around the region.

We were beyond excited to hear Dr. Ian Bremmer…every single one of our 600 [attendees] took something inspiring from his visit.

–Som Mohapatra Secretary-General, GSMUN XXII

Past Forum Speakers at GSMUN PM Gordon Brown, UK Dr. Ben Bernanke PM Julia Gillard, Australia

Dr. Mohamed ElBaradei PM Ehud Barak, Israel Amb. Samantha Power

You can’t spend a couple hours with [GSMUN students] and not feel hopeful about our future.

–Ian Bremmer

The Richmond Forum Student Programs

SPEECH & DEBATE INITIATIVE

Launched this year, our newest initiative aims to grow and strengthen speech and debate programs in the region’s public schools through sponsorships and team support.

2018-2019: By the Numbers

10

SCHOOLS SPONSORED

257 STUDENTS SUPPORTED

+60% $20,930 STUDENT IN FUNDING AWARDED PARTICIPATION

We are thrilled to be partnering with The Richmond Forum to build speech and debate programs in the Richmond region.

–Scott Wunn, Executive Director National Speech & Debate Association This initiative has allowed there to be a speech and debate team at my high school once again. Being part of this team has made this year one of my best in 22 years of teaching!

–Linda Moccio Webb, Coach Manchester High School (CCPS)

2018-2019 Schools in Chesterfield and Richmond New Teams Started Manchester High School Matoaca High School Thomas Dale High School Teams Elevated through Financial Support Carver College and Career Academy Clover Hill High School Cosby High School James River High School Midlothian High School Monacan High School George Wythe High School

Speech & Debate Judges

Forum Executive Director Bill Chapman and Director of Student Programs Sandra Wheeler have been invited to be finals judges for the National Speech & Debate Tournament in Dallas in June.

Next season, The Richmond Forum will announce opportunities for Forum subscribers to volunteer as judges for local speech and debate competitions.

Your support will help us expand into more schools in 2019-2020.

Supported by the Ralph Krueger Memorial Fund

STUDENT ROOM

Over 500 students from 19 public and independent schools have attended this season’s sold-out programs and had the inspiring opportunity to interact directly with our speakers.

The experience [of attending the Dr. Sanjay Gupta program] was extremely eye-opening and I was able to learn a lot about the intricacies of medicine and their relationship with journalism.

–Ashish Vaidyanathan Mills Godwin High School ‘21 From the program [with Ian Bremmer], I was shocked out of a narrow, American view to one that saw our country’s problems as symptoms of much larger geopolitical trends.

–Billy Jordan J.R. Tucker High School ‘19

2018-2019 Student Programs Board/ Staff Revenue & Support

22%

Forum Subscribers

Grants 10%

68%

Program Expenses

Speech & Debate 45%

Your support makes these amazing opportunities available to our region’s students.

Please consider donating to the Krueger Fund with your subscription renewal, or at www.RichmondForum.org/give

Student Room 22%

Scholars 14%

Model U.N. 19%

100% of contributions to the Krueger Fund go to student program expenses. No Krueger funds are used for administrative expenses.

110 South 15th Street, Suite B Richmond, Virginia 23219 (804) 330-3993

Please donate to the Krueger Fund with your renewal.

Thank You For Your Support of Our Student Progr ams!

The Richmond Forum brings people from every corner of the globe to visit the Richmond community and share their stories.

Covington Travel helps people from the Richmond community visit every corner of the globe.

Together, we hope this program inspires you to visit new places, explore unique cultures and bring home stories of your own to share.

Let us take you there.

covingtontravel.com

COMMITMENT. Kaufman & Canoles is committed to strengthing our community. As part of that commitment, we are proud to support The Richmond Forum and the diverse guests they invite to inspire and inform our community.

We can. And we will.

❋✤✦✧ ✧★✩✦✤ ✧✪✫✬✪✧ ✬✭✮✯✰✯✱✯✦✲✫ ✱✦ ✬✳✪✴★✱✯✦✲★✵ ✦✪✱✤✬★✴✮✶ ✷✵✱✤✯★ ✯✫ ✸✤✦✪✳ ✱✦ ✫✪✸✸✦✤✱ ✱✮✬ ★✤✱✫✹ ✷✤✱ ❆✯✺✬✫ ✪✫ ✲✬✻ ✻★✼✫ ✦8 ✵✦✦✾✯✲❆ ★✱ ✱✮✬ ✻✦✤✵✳ ★✲✳ ✰✤✯✲❆✫ ✸✬✦✸✵✬ ✱✦❆✬✱✮✬✤ ✻✮✯✵✬ ✫✱✤✬✲❆✱✮✬✲✯✲❆ ✦✪✤ ✴✦✧✧✪✲✯✱✯✬✫✹ ✷✵✱✤✯★ ✫★✵✪✱✬✫ ✿✮✬ ❀✯✴✮✧✦✲✳ ❋✦✤✪✧✹

Z'✁✂ ' ''!✝✂& '!!✁ ' ' & ' '!' ➞ ✥✌✍✎✏✑ ✒✎✓✔✕✖ ✗✘✙✚ ✛✜✢✣

March 23, 2019

dr . i a n br em mer

Dr. Ian Bremmer A Geopolitical Survey: 2019

In March, geopolitical analyst Dr. Ian Bremmer engaged the Richmond Forum audience with his analysis of the global trends that shape today’s political landscape, and a healthy dose of humor.

Mark Webb of Dominion Energy channeled Tina Fey during his improvised introduction of Dr. Bremmer at our guest’s request.

The Analogue Republic—Gary Titi (guitar), Eric Franzen (piano), and Forrest Young (drums)—was the groovy house band for the evening.

“Informed, non-political, thoughtprovoking, encouraging, unifying, and incredibly funny. One of the best programs ever.”

Subscriber comment

“Best Forum of the season—we feel 10% less crazy already!”

Subscriber comment

Brooks Smith of Troutman Sanders, the evening’s Host Patron, welcomed Dr. Bremmer to Richmond.

dr . i a n br em mer

Left: Dr. Bremmer loved interacting with area students in our Student Room. Center: He paid a visit to the Simulcast Room during intermission—and got a selfie! Right: Speaking of selfies, our Forum subscribers enjoyed sharing their night at The Forum on social media.

“Dr. Bremmer is among the best speakers I have ever seen at The Forum. His knowledge of the geopolitics worldwide is impressive. He has a wonderful sense of humor and he knows people in the U.S. and elsewhere are anxious about the pervasive political divisiveness. What an antidote to the tiresome partisanship of the airwaves and newsprint. Thank you for bringing him to The Richmond Forum.”

Subscriber comment

“One of the things I adore about spending a little bit of time with you all this evening is that I can actually, honest to God, tell you what I really think and maybe move the needle a little bit. And I have to keep doing that.”

FIND YOUR AUDIENCE TARGET WITH PRECISION MAXIMIZE YOUR MARKETING DELIVER RESULTS.

www.ComcastSpotlight.com Š2018 Comcast Spotlight. All rights reserved. Comcast confidential and proprietary information.

Willis Towers Watson is a leading global advisory, broking and solutions company that helps clients around the world turn risk into a path for growth.

Together, we unlock potential.

See risk as a path to growth.

Inspired to make a difference.

Our life experiences and unique backgrounds provide the perspective to start a dialogue that can make a difference. WestRock is proud to sponsor the 2018-2019 season of The Richmond Forum and we look forward to joining you for an evening of conversation.

www.willistowerswatson.com

www.westrock.com

The way you see it matters.

Knowing that your perspective is just one of many matters even more.

Leaders who regularly question their beliefs and look to expand their perspective make better decisions and have fewer blind spots. But questioning what you have always accepted as truth is hard work.

For promoting acceptance in the face of intolerance, thank you, Dr. Temple Grandin.

Your advocacy for those with autism inspires us to celebrate alternative thinking.

vacancer.com

We are seasoned executive coaches and leadership development experts ready to partner with you to expand your perspective, differentiate your strategy, and lead authentically onward.

www.ave8advisors.com info@ave8advisors.com

Executive Committee Otis S. Jones Chair IBM*

E. Matthew Schaaf IV Treasurer Suntrust Bank

Jacquelyn E. Stone Governance Committee Chair McGuireWoods LLP*

Siri G. Wiggins Education Committee Chair WestRock*

Robert K. Beckler, Ph.D. Vice Chair & Program Committee Chair Subscriber/Supporter

Gregory R. Bishop Secretary Williams Mullen*

Carroll D. Swenson Investment Committee Chair Wells Fargo*

Mark O. Webb Member-at-Large Dominion Energy*

Kevin W. Barr CSuite3, LLC

K.C. Crosthwaite Altria Client Services, LLC*

Laura E. Kottkamp VCU School of Business*

Timothy L. Reid Legacy Media Institute

E. Scott Blackwell Community Foundation for a greater Richmond

Betty N. Crutcher, Ph.D. Subscriber/Supporter

Geoff T. Marlatt Owens & Minor*

Ellen E. Spong Union Bank & Trust*

Whitney K. Forstner Subscriber/Supporter

Anthony P. Mollica WestRock*

John S. West Troutman Sanders, LLP*

Susan B. Horne LEAD Virginia

Amy P. Nisenson Subscriber/Supporter

Kevin A. White Butler Snow LLP

Dean K. Jarrett Subscriber/Supporter

Stephen D. Otero Capital One Bank*

Michael Joyce Agili PC*

Monica M. Rao Graphoria, Inc.

Directors

Ward E. Bobitz Genworth* I. Lee Chapman IV Davenport & Company LLC* Catherine H. Claiborne Universal Leaf Tobacco Company*

*Sponsor of The Richmond Forum

Production Team & Staff Production

Support

John Carter Hailey Stage Manager

James W. Bynum Student Room Manager

Susan Senita Bradshaw Assistant Stage Manager

Emily Dodson Sarah Powell Heidi Thompson William Willersdorf Box Office

Boitnott Visual Communications HD Video Ryan Marasco Production Manager Boitnott Visual Communications Cream Studio Opening Video Carlos Chafin Composer In Your Ear Altria Theater Audrey M. Booth Theater Manager Steve Sweet Technical Director Glenn Major Director of Operations

Henry Gonzalez VIP Ground Transportation First Class Service Josée Covington Air Travel Covington Travel P. Kevin Morley Photographer

2018–2019 Richmond Forum Scholars Nawal Abbasi St. Catherine’s School Brandon Brown Atlee High School Cameron Jarvandi The Steward School Morgan Rhudy James River High School Sonali Sanjay The Steward School

Staff Bill Chapman Executive Director / Producer bill@richmondforum.org Debbie Mangolas Director of Subscriber Services debbie@richmondforum.org Dee A. Raubenstine Director of Development & Sponsor Events dee@richmondforum.org Sandra Wheeler Director of Student Programs sandra@richmondforum.org Thomas Breeden Communications Associate thomas@richmondforum.org The Richmond Forum 110 South 15th Street, Suite B Richmond, Virginia 23219 (804) 330-3993 www.richmondforum.org

Piano for this evening provided by Yamaha Corporation and Rhapsody Piano.

boa r d of dir ec tor s, produc tion te a m , a nd sta ff

2018–2019 Board of Directors

Health & community work best one way—

Together Bon Secours is proud to partner with all who share our mission of bringing more compassion to health care, along with our commitment to a healthier community.

LeafSpring Schools: Where Future Richmond Forum Speakers are Grown - EXCEPTIONAL EARLY EDUCATION PROGRAMS - INNOVATIVE FRANCHISING OPTIONS

Five locations in Richmond

bonsecours.com

© 2018 Bon Secours Health System, Inc.

VCU’s Center For the Creative Economy, and In Your Ear Studios Present The Advanced Media Production and Technology Program

INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS TAILORED TO YOU

A project-based program that brings disciplined craftsmanship together with innovative technology to help students define and drive dialogue on the future of sound, sight and motion design

For more information please visit arts.vcu.edu/center-for-creative-economy/

Discover how we accelerate your business through technology.

Technology Consulting

18UDG0033_RichmondForum_Ads_3x4-375_r4.indd 2

| udig.com |

11/1/18 3:13 PM

You proudly serve as leaders in our community. That’s why you support The Richmond Forum. And by partnering with your PartnerMD physician and health coach, you can continue to give your best for years to come.

You always give your very best. We’re just returning the favor.

As the leader in concierge care and advanced physicals, for over 15 years we’ve served Richmond leaders like you who want a true partner in your lifelong health.

Learn about our more personalized approach for you, your family and your company at PartnerMD.com, and experience the difference of care so personal,

it’s like having a doctor in the family.

Richmond’s leader in personal concierge care and corporate health.

Proud Sponsor of The Richmond Forum

McGuireWoods proudly supports

Supporting The Richmond Forum’s mission to inspire our community through stimulating conversation.

The Richmond Forum As an international law firm representing global clients, McGuireWoods embraces The Richmond Forum’s frank discussion of trends and issues affecting our communities on a global scale.

Wealth Management, Trust Administration, and Estate Services for Individuals, Families and Foundations For a consultation, contact Douglas Nunn 804.272.9044 | tcvwealth.com

Gateway Plaza | 800 East Canal Street Richmond, VA 23219-3916 +1 804 775 1057

1,100 lawyers | 23 offices | www.mcguirewoods.com

Richmond | Williamsburg | Roanoke | McLean Lynchburg | Knoxville Independent Trust Company | Employee Owned

2 018 –2 019 pat r o n s

2018–2019 Patrons Lead Patron Altria Group Davenport & Company LLC Dominion Energy Genworth Financial Wells Fargo Host Patron Capital One Bank Hourigan Owens & Minor Troutman Sanders LLP YouDecide Producer Patron Boitnott Visual Communications Bon Secours Virginia Health System C. Kenneth and Dianne Wright Foundation Covington Travel IBM Longwood University PartnerMD PwC SingleStone TowneBank Richmond TCV Trust & Wealth Management Union Bank & Trust Universal Corporation VCU Health VCU School of Business Foundation Virginia Cancer Institute Virginia Commonwealth University Virginia State University & VSU Foundation Williams Mullen Special Producer Patron The Faison Center HD Simulcast Room Patron Virginia Lottery Educational Patron Dr. & Mrs. W. Baxter Perkinson, Jr. Trinity Episcopal School Wells Fargo Foundation Media Patron Community Idea Stations WCVE-WHTJ-WCVW-88.9FM Music Patron Moore Cadillac Company Transportation Patron WINN Transportation

Sponsor Avenue 8 Advisors Buckingham Greenery, Inc. Cary Street Partners Mr. & Mrs. Langdon T. Christian IV Comcast Spotlight Cream Studio Deloitte The Fahrenheit Group Heritage Wealth Advisors HHHunt Hunton Andrews Kurth LLP Kaufman & Canoles, P.C. LeafSpring School Main Street Law Office Marks & Harrison McGuireWoods LLP MCV Foundation Montgomery Compliance Law PLLC Padilla PNC Bank Randolph-Macon College UDig University of Richmond WestRock Willis Towers Watson Workshop Digital Contributor 2nd Order Solutions Actuarial Benefits & Design ACG, Sandy Wiggins CEBCO, Inc. Cornerstone Realty Advisors EY goHappy Hoover & Strong, Inc. In Your Ear J.P. Morgan Chase Christine & David Klein Mary & Ted Linhart Markel Corporation Tissa & Bart Nasta Judy & Dave Pahren Mr. & Mrs. Thomas F. Samuel, Jr. SMART Resources Tredway Spratley & Janine Collins Westham Partners Friend Ralph & Judy Anderson B&B Printing Bob & Kate Beckler Mr. & Mrs. Roger L. Boevé The Brink’s Company Marge Connelly & Julie Christopher Drs. Trisha Krause & Sanjay Bhagchandani

Steven F. Glessner, MD & Virginia Schuster Paige & Philip Goodpasture Mr. & Mrs. William H. Goodwin, Jr. Thomas A. Grant Mr. & Mrs. Robert A. Mann The Martin Agency Mutual Assurance Society of VA Mary Ellen Pauli & Timothy Smith William Reinhart Lisa & Leon Roday Mary Beth & Jim Shannon Will & Lisa Sims Mr. & Mrs. James E. Ukrop VAMAC, Inc. Vanessa & James Wigand Supporter Agili PC Mrs. Dottie Amore & Ms. Andrea Amore-Clark Frazier & Brad Armstrong Sherrie & Gary Armstrong Ginger Bacon & Sallie Gillam Betty & Tommy Baer Betsy Bampton Melody Barnes & Marland Buckner Scott Blackwell Dr. K.C. Blaisdell & Sherry Stauffer Scott & Winn Bleicher Karen & Joseph Brower James Buzzard Linda & Dale Cannady Jeff Chapman & Katrina Dozier Kevin & Sheila Clasbey Kim B. Claytor Candace & Robert Cody Judy Collins & Joe Teefey Angela & Ted Cox Harold & Susan Cruse Cliff Culley Tanya & Brad Cummings Kimberly W. Daniel Stuart & Beth Daniel Carol & Frank DePew Mr. & Mrs. James E. Dillard III Kevin & Rachel Druff Ken Dye & Sam Seeley Nita & Jack Enoch Patricia Fields Whitney & Chris Forstner Steve & Susan Gaidos Mr. & Mrs. Robert B. Giles Marsha & Bill Ginther Maya & Stuart Glaser Nancy & Bruce Gottwald Mark & Linda Greer

Blair & Bill Martin Candace & Patrick Martin Dale & Clayton Mays Jerry McKinney Mike & Benita Miller Liz and Tony Mollica Kathy & Bill Monday Lindy Nevi, Asimina Fergusson, & Sharon Miller Mr. & Mrs. Christopher Nichols Amy & David Nisenson Nyfeler Associates, LLC Jeff & Paula O’Flaherty Laurie Petronis & Jeff German W. Paul Pitts Mr. & Mrs. William Pridgen Susan Prizzia Andi & Brian Redmond Tim & Daphne Reid Karen & Paul Reilly Robert Rhodes

Linda Rigsby Penn & Laurie Rogers Lori & John Ross Rick Schofield Janie & Maurice Schwarz Joseph Schwerer & Deborah Atkinson Mr. & Mrs. Thomas E. Schockley Leila & Kirk Spitzer Leslie Stack & Frank Rizzo Mr. & Mrs. Charles E. Stallings Geoffrey & Carolyn Stiff Dr. Kenneth E. Stoner Claiborne Terry Bobby & Marilyn Thalhimer Melodie Thigpen & Paulette Moncol Linda Warren Doug & Carol Wayne Siri & Kyle Wiggins Mr. & Mrs. Richard T. Wilson III

Thank you for your generous support of The Richmond Forum!

2 018 –2 019 pat r o n s

Dr. Ed Griggs Mr. & Mrs. A. William Hamill Dr. & Mrs. Thomas P. Harrison Michael Hayes Phillip & Ellen Marie Hess Jon & Trish Hill Jay Holloway Kathleen Holman Robert & Susan Horne Bobbie Hunt Lana McG Ingram & Dr. Tom Digges Linda & Kerry Keenan Bruce & Terri Kelley Jay & Janet Kraft Jeffrey Lacker & Lisa Halberstadt Nancy Langston Drs. Bernice & Wiley Latham LeafSpring School Raymond & Pamela Lepper John & Rhoda Mahoney Paul Manno

A community’s treasure This is The Richmond Forum. It presents a unique platform for leaders from government, the arts, sciences, business and others to share their perspectives, engage in conversation and stimulate one’s thinking.

We are pleased to further those conversations by supporting The Richmond Forum. www.pwc.com

© 2018 PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, a Delaware limited liability partnership. All rights reserved.

482418-2019-The Richmond Forum 2018 Ad-6.125x4.375.indd 1

8/20/2018 11:06:26 AM

Proud supporters of The Richmond Forum

Ready to Bank Better?

With Free Checking that’s actually free and a suite of online and mobile banking tools, Union is focused on making banking better and easier, every day.

Union Bank & Trust is proud to sponsor The Richmond Forum.

B A N K AT U N I O N . C O M 8 0 0 .9 9 0 . 4 8 2 8

804-282-0999 | 800-283-2202 www.m a rksa ndha r r ison.c om

Trinity Episcopal School advocates service to one’s community as an important aspect of individual character development and the creation of a strong community. These Trinity students, selected from the School’s Honor Roll, serve as pages for The Richmond Forum this season. Through their service, the students facilitate an exchange of ideas that broadens our understanding of the trends and issues shaping our lives and our community.

Jillian Allen Caroline Benedetti Anna Black Lucy Bolin Sophie Bruns Alexandra Clark Lauren Coffey Mary Conklin Felicity Davies Marina Eichenberger Joseph Gaidos Abigail Gaidos Mathilde Gammino Rose Goodpasture

Nicholas Goradia Claire Gorey Owen Gorey Cabell Haneberg Shraddha Harikumar Riley Hogge Paloma Hoover Chloe Jepson Anna Kelley Brendan Kelley John Kenzakowski Lauren Kinslow John Larus Catherine Lee DeSouza

Gareth Lockwood Grace MacDougall Daniel Majikes Elisabeth Miller Lily Moghanaki Catherine Monaco Allison Moore Jessica Moore Meredith Orne McCall Phillips Lindsay Reedy Jay Sabharwal Madeline Schleicher Bryn Shannon

Lucie Speck Christian Sprinkle Clay Swinger Caitlyn Teal Jane Watt Morgan Williams Sofia Wolfe Emily Woomer

Elizabeth Kelley, Advisor Maria Bartz, Advisor Sarah McDermott, Advisor

T

hanks to the generous support of Dr. & Mrs. Baxter W. Perkinson, Jr., students and faculty

from Trinity Episcopal School have the opportunity to attend The Richmond Forum in a special program designed to connect the classroom, the community and current events.

Trinity and The Forum are grateful to the Perkinsons for their continued support.

Coeducational • College Preparatory Grades 8-12 • Average Class Size: 14 Richmond’s First International Baccalaureate World School

3850 Pittaway Drive | Richmond, Virginia 23235 | (804) 272-5864 | www.trinityes.org |

@Trinity_RVA |

TrinityEpiscopalSchoolRVA

s t u de n t page s

Trinity Episcopal School Student Pages

r ichmond forum spe a k er s

Richmond Forum Speakers

1987 January Ted Koppel February Hodding Carter and Larry Speakes with Paul Duke March General Brent Scowcroft with Diane Sawyer April Charles Kuralt

1988 January Oprah Winfrey February Jeane Kirkpatrick and Vladimir Pozner with Marvin Kalb March George Will April Art Buchwald

1989 January Sam Donaldson February Henry Kissinger with John Chancellor March William Buckley and Charles Rangel

April Dr. Carl Sagan

1990 January Paul Duke, Howard Fineman and Charles McDowell February Frank Carlucci, George McGovern, William Proxmire and William Rusher with Bettina Gregory March Mike Wallace April Alistair Cooke 1 990–1991 October Chancellor Helmut Schmidt January Admiral William Crowe, General Alexander Haig

and Robert McFarlane with Edwin Newman February H. Ross Perot March Art Buchwald and Andy Rooney April Captain James Lovell and Dr. Frank Drake

with James Burke 1 991–1992 October Barbara Walters January PM Margaret Thatcher February General H. Norman Schwarzkopf with Larry King March Dr. Marc Micozzi and Dr. Victor McKusick with Patricia Cornwell April Mark Russell 1 992–1993 October Terry Anderson January Hiroki Kato and T. Boone Pickens February Dr. Joyce Brothers March Dr. Bill Cosby April President Mikhail Gorbachev with Cokie Roberts 1 993–1994 November Senator Warren Rudman, Lamar Alexander

and Dr. Marvin Cetron with Chris Wallace January Frank Capiello and Michael Holland with Louis Rukeyser February President George H. W. Bush March Dr. Elisabeth Kubler-Ross April Bob Newhart 1994–1995 November General Colin Powell January Walter Cronkite February Dave Barry March Tom Clancy April Jack Kemp and George Mitchell 1995–1996 November PM Brian Mulroney and Ambassador Carla Hills January Neil Armstrong, Eugene Cernan and Dick Rutan

with David Hartman February Calvin Trillin March Charles Kuralt April David Gergen, Pierre Salinger, Sheila Tate and

Bob Woodward with Ed Bradley

1 996–1997 November Carl Reiner with Dick Cavett January Paul Volcker with Ray Brady February Doris Kearns Goodwin and David McCullough March Sir Andrew Lloyd Webber with Sir David Frost April Marcia Clark, Philip K. Howard, Dr. Rodney Smolla

and Kym Worthy with Prof. Arthur Miller 1 997–1998 November Bill Moyers January Wynton Marsalis February PM Shimon Peres March Mary Tyler Moore April Peter Lynch 1 998–1999 November PM John Major January Robert Bennett and Dr. William Bennett with Tim Russert February Harry S. Dent, Jr. and Lou Dobbs March Lily Tomlin April Dr. Robert Ballard and Jean-Michel Cousteau 1999–2000 November Julie Andrews January Todd Brewster and Peter Jennings February John Krubski and Michael Connors with Ray Brady March Archbishop Desmond Tutu April James Carville and Newt Gingrich with Tim Russert 2 000–2001 November Senator John Glenn January Tom Brokaw February PM Benjamin Netanyahu March Frank McCourt April Dr. William Kelso 2 001–2002 November Hal Holbrook January Rabbi Marc Gellman and Msgr. Thomas Hartman February Dick Clark March Doris Kearns Goodwin and David McCullough April Madeleine Albright and James Baker with Gwen Ifill 2 002–2003 November Ken Burns January Rudolph Giuliani February PM Benazir Bhutto and Queen Noor with Gwen Ifill March Louis Freeh April Senator Fred Thompson 2 003–2004 November Cal Ripken, Jr. January Robert Shiller and Jeremy Siegel February Candice Bergen March President Mary Robinson April Thomas L. Friedman 2004–2005 November General Tommy Franks January Michael Beschloss and Walter Isaacson February Tim Russert March Dr. Fareed Zakaria April Frank Gehry 2005–2006 November Robert Redford with Pat Mitchell January Sherry Lansing February General Colin Powell (Ret.) March Tom Wolfe April Rick Wagoner

2 007–2008 November President Vicente Fox January Carly Fiorina February Michael Douglas March Dr. Henry Louis Gates, Jr. April David Brooks 2 008–2009 November PM Tony Blair January Reza Aslan and Jon Meacham February Smokey Robinson with Daphne Maxwell Reid March Terry Bradshaw and Howie Long April Marion Nestle and Michael Pollan 2 009–2010 November January March

April

May

Dr. Neil deGrasse Tyson Greg Mortenson Steve Forbes Condoleezza Rice David Plouffe

2010–2011 November President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf January Laura Bush February Anderson Cooper March Dr. George Church

April David Blaine 2011–2012 November Dr. Robert Ballard January Robert Gates February Quincy Jones with Tim Reid March Charles Krauthammer and Robert Reich

with John Donvan

April Sir Ken Robinson and Rafe Esquith 2012–2013 November Platon January Steven Spielberg, Tony Kushner

and Doris Kearns Goodwin with Tim Reid February President Bill Clinton March Captain Mark Kelly and Gabrielle Giffords

April Dr. Jane Goodall 2013–2014 November Ayaan Hirsi Ali, Imam Feisal Abdul Rauf

and Maajid Nawaz with John Donvan January Dan Buettner February President George W. Bush March PM Gordon Brown April Steve Martin and Martin Short 2014–2015 November Diana Nyad January Garry Trudeau March Ben Bernanke with Paul Solman

April Dr. Daniel Levitin and Rosanne Cash

May General Keith Alexander and Robert Mueller

with John Donvan 2015–2016 November Michael Sandel January Alan Alda February James Balog March PM Julia Gillard

April Russell Wilson and Dr. Henry Louis Gates, Jr.

2016–2017 November Nate Parker January Doris Kearns Goodwin and Jon Meacham with Steve Inskeep February Krista Tippett March PM Ehud Barak and Dr. Mohamed ElBaradei

with Robin Wright

April Ron Howard with Linda Holmes 2017–2018 November President Barack Obama January Glenn Close February Peter Diamandis March Ambassador Samantha Power

April Joe Scarborough and Newt Gingrich

with Mara Liasson 2018–2019 November January February March

April

Captain Scott Kelly Tina Fey with Linda Holmes Dr. Sanjay Gupta Ian Bremmer Dr. Temple Grandin

The 2019-2020 Season will be announced tonight!

LEARN. ENGAGE. GROW. For more than 100 years, Williams Mullen has been providing solutions that help our clients and communities thrive.

We applaud The Richmond Forum for supporting conversations that drive our community forward.

WILLIAMSMULLEN.COM

r ichmond forum spe a k er s

2 006–2007 November Burt Rutan January Malcolm Gladwell and Alvin Toffler February B.B. King March Jim Lehrer

April Dr. Jared Diamond

SMARTLY COMPLIANT Montgomery Compliance Law liberates companies to take calculated risks to grow their businesses. Our approach is smartly compliant, effectively holistic, deeply immersed and fully integrated.

Montgomery Compliance Law PLLC | Gaye Montgomery, Founder 9702 Gayton Road, Suite 118 | Richmond, Virginia 23238 (804) 206-3200 | montgomerycompliance.com

4099-GMONT_Richmond_BW_Ad_07jc.indd 1

8/30/17 11:15 AM

What impact can we have on your business?

Let's talk...

Straight. Forward.

Advisors

Build.

Grow.

Protect.

Consultants Recruiting Experts

We build, grow and protect brands and reputations worldwide through public relations, advertising, digital and social marketing, investor relations and brand strategy. Let us show you how to connect with purpose at PadillaCo.com.

HQ: 1500 Mactavish Ave, RVA 23230 I Scott's Addition 804-955-4440 | www.thefahrenheitgroup.com

Sometimes talking to your customers means not talking at all.

The way your customers communicate is changing rapidly. We help you keep up with technology so you can keep up with your customers.

Technology for a new kind of business

singlestoneconsulting.com (804) 648-0600

Providing interior landscaping so we and our clients can flourish and take a breath of fresh air

Now more than ever, business needs creativity. business.vcu.edu/creativity

Integrity, teamwork, client satisfaction and passion

Proudly supplying the Richmond Forum with flowers for 30 years www.buckinghamgreenery.com www.facebook.com/Buckinghamgreenery www.twitter.com/BGreenery an equal opportunity/affirmative action university

Welcome to the cognitive era.

est. 1982

You make a difference.

We make it possible.

A new era of technology.

A new era of business.

A new era of thinking.

The programmable computers of the past are giving way to cognitive systems like IBM Watson™. Watson is designed to take data in all its forms-including unstructured-and understand it, learn from it and reason through it. In a sense, Watson can think. When Watson thinks with you, you can outthink challenges.

ibm.com/outthink IBM proudly supports The Richmond Forum.

IBM and its logo, ibm.com and Watson are trademarks of International Business Machines Corp., registered in many jurisdictions worldwide. See current list at ibm.com/trademark.

Other product and service names might be trademarks of IBM or other companies. ©International Business Machines Corp. 2016. P32482

Heritage is the destination financial partner for purpose-driven people.

What’s your purpose? heritagewealth.net

HeritageWealthRichForumAdSeries.indd 1

8/21/18 11:46 AM

8pm

9pm

10pm

premieres 4/17

STORIES THAT GET YOU CLOSER. pbs.org/thinkwednesday #pbsTHINKday

We are proud to support The Richmond Forum At Hunton Andrews Kurth, we value ideas and innovation.

We applaud The Richmond Forum for its dedication to bringing together leaders from around the world to inspire the Richmond community. Š2018 Hunton Andrews Kurth LLP | HuntonAK.com

your work has inspired us to think in different ways.

Refreshing. Thought Provoking.

PNC Bank is proud to sponsor The Richmond Forum. Because we appreciate all that you do to stimulate conversation about current events and the critical issues of our time.

pnc.com

Š2018 The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. All rights reserved. PNC Bank, National Association. Member FDIC

Who Will Stand Here Next Season?

Find Out Tonight Following the Q&A.

Tonight, you’ll get your first look at the 2019-2020 season!

Subscription renewal information will be sent by email following tonight’s program and by mail on Monday.

Renewal Deadline: May 25th Available new subscriptions will be sold by lottery.

Lottery details at www.RichmondForum.org We look forward to having you with us again next season!

For 33 seasons, The Richmond Forum has been bringing the biggest names in the world to Richmond, Virginia.

BVC is proud to bring them to you in High Definition video.

Providing audio-visual equipment rental since 1969. www.boitnottvisual.com (804) 379-9400

Data farmer

I grew up in Zimbabwe and remember the food crisis that left me and millions of others facing starvation. Now I’m on a mission to prevent future famines in Africa using the power of big data. My startup is developing a mobile app that allows farmers to upload all kinds of information to help maximize their efficiency.

My name is Tatenda Ndambakuwa, and using technology to prevent famine is how I challenge the norm. VCU is where I make it real. an equal opportunity/affirmative action university