Formation
of Himachal Pradesh
1. When did Himachal Pradesh achieve statehood?
→ 25 jan,1971
2. Who was the first Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh?
→ Yashwant singh parmar
3. Under which amendment did Himachal Pradesh become a state?
→ 18th Administrative
4. What is the capital of Himachal Pradesh?
→ Shimla
5. How many districts are there in Himachal Pradesh?
→ 12
6. What is the total number of Tehsils in Himachal Pradesh?
→ 172
7. How many assembly constituencies exist in Himachal Pradesh?
→ 68
8. How many divisions are in Himachal Pradesh?
→ 3 (Mandi, Kangra, Shimla)
9. What is the total number of Gram Panchayats?
→ 3615
10. Who is the current Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh?
→ Sukhvinder
11. Who is the Governor of Himachal Pradesh?
→ Shiv Pratap (Shukla)
Demographic and political facts
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Himachal_Pradesh
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_Himachal_Pradesh
12.What is the total population of Himachal Pradesh (2011 Census)?
→68,646,802
13.Which is the most populous district in Himachal Pradesh?
→ Kangra
14.Which is the least populated district in Himachal Pradesh?
→ Lahaul-Spiti
15.What is the official literacy rate of Himachal Pradesh?
→ 83%
16.What is the sex ratio in Himachal Pradesh (2011 Census)?
→972
17.Which party won the 2022 Himachal Pradesh Assembly elections?
→ Congress
18.Which leader served the longest tenure as Chief Minister?
→Virbhadra
State symbols : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Symbols_of_Himachal_Pradesh
19.What is the state animal of Himachal Pradesh?
→Snow Leopard
20.What is the state bird of Himachal Pradesh?
→Western Tragopan
21.What is the state tree of Himachal Pradesh?
→Deodar
22.What is the state flower of Himachal Pradesh?
→Rhododendron
23.Which mammal represents Himachal Pradesh as its state animal?
→Snow Leopard
24.Which bird is known as the state bird of Himachal Pradesh?
→Western Tragopan
25.What is another name for the state tree of Himachal Pradesh?
→Cedar
26.Which flower species is recognized as the state flower of Himachal Pradesh?
→Rhododendron Campanulatum
History : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Himachal_Pradesh
27.What civilization influenced the early history of Himachal Pradesh?
→Indus
28.Who were the original inhabitants of the Himachal foothills?
→Kols
29.Which ancient group migrated to Himachal Pradesh during the second wave?
→Mongoloids
30. Which religion spread in Himachal Pradesh during the medieval period?
→Buddhism
31.Under whose rule was Himachal Pradesh during colonial times?
→British
32.Which year did Himachal Pradesh become a Union Territory?
→1950
33.What act granted Himachal Pradesh full statehood?
→1971
34. Name one prominent kingdom that existed in Himachal Pradesh.
→Guler
35.Who led the Sikh invasion of Himachal Pradesh regions?
→Ranjit
36.Which movement heavily influenced Himachal Pradesh's freedom struggle?
→Quit (as in Quit India Movement)
Geography : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Himachal_Pradesh
37.Which major mountain range passes through Himachal Pradesh?
→Himalayas
38. What is the predominant type of climate in Himachal Pradesh?
→Temperate
39. Which river is known as the longest in Himachal Pradesh?
→Sutlej
40. What is the average elevation of Himachal Pradesh above sea level?
→1500 (meters)
41. Name a significant valley located in Himachal Pradesh?
→Kullu
42. Which region of Himachal Pradesh receives the highest snowfall?
→Lahaul-Spiti
43. What is the largest district by area in Himachal Pradesh?
→Lahaul-Spiti
44. Which lake in Himachal Pradesh is the largest?
→Renuka
45.What is the primary soil type found in Himachal Pradesh?
→Alluvial
Agriculture :
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Agriculture_in_Himachal_Pradesh
46. Which crop is Himachal Pradesh's major commercial crop?
→Apple
47.What is the local irrigation system in Kangra valley called?
→Kuhl
48.Which region in Himachal Pradesh is famous for its potato production?
→Shimla
49.What is the main Kharif crop of Himachal Pradesh?
→Maize
50.Which fruit is Himachal Pradesh globally known for?
→Apple
51.Which district is the largest producer of vegetables in Himachal Pradesh?
→Solan
52.What is the traditional practice of communal irrigation system maintenance called?
→Khana
53. Which river basin has fertile soil ideal for agriculture?
→Beas
54.What is the main Rabi crop of Himachal Pradesh?
→Wheat
55. Where is the Central Potato Research Institute located?
→Shimla
56. Which district produces high-quality off-season vegetables?
→Solan
57. What crop is majorly grown in the high-altitude regions of Lahaul and Spiti?
→Barley
58.Which university focuses on Horticulture and Forestry in Himachal Pradesh?
→Nauni
59.Which crop dominates horticulture in Himachal Pradesh?
→Apple
60.What is the traditional water structure used for irrigation called?
→Kuhl
Art and culture :
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_Himachal_Pradesh
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arts_and_crafts_of_Himachal_Pradesh
61.What is the traditional dance performed after a tiger is killed?
→Cholamba
62.Which dance is performed to honor the memory of Buddha?
→Shand
63.What type of architecture is prevalent in Himachal Pradesh for earthquake resistance?
→Kath-Kuni
64.Which famous painting style originated in Himachal Pradesh?
→Pahari
65.What is the primary folk dance of Kinnaur?
→Chharhi
66.Name a dance form traditionally performed at Buddhist monasteries.
→Shabu
67.What is the key feature of Pahari miniature paintings?
→Realism
68.Which district is famous for the Luddi dance form?
→Mandi
69.Which metal is used in the ornaments for Cholamba dance?
→Gold
70.Which valley is known for the Dalshone dance form?
→Ropa
71. What is the common material used for Kath-Kuni architecture roofing?
→Slate
72.Which school of Pahari painting is associated with delicate lines and emotional themes?
→Guler
73.What is the primary theme in Kangra paintings?
→Krishna
74.What type of roof design helps Kath-Kuni houses deal with snow?
→Pent
75.What dance involves girls spinning while holding hands?
→Kikli
76.Which Himachal tribe performs ritual dances in festive celebrations?
→Lamas
77.Which dance is popular in Lahaul valley during special occasions?
→Shand
78.Which traditional craft involves detailed wood joinery in Himachal Pradesh?
→Carpentry
79.What dance has quick, circular foot movements and rhythmic clapping?
→Luddi
80.Which school of painting introduced the Pahari miniature style?
→Basohli
Economy :
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Himachal_Pradesh
81.What is the primary sector driving Himachal Pradesh's economy?
→Agriculture
82.Which industry significantly contributes to Himachal Pradesh's GDP?
→Hydroelectric
83.Which type of tourism is prominent in Himachal Pradesh?
→Ecotourism
84.What is a major export of Himachal Pradesh?
→Apples
85.Which agricultural product is Himachal Pradesh famous for?
→Tea
86.What is the major source of revenue for the state government?
→Tourism
87.What is the per capita income of Himachal Pradesh among Indian states?
→High
Forest and wildlife:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_protected_areas_of_Himachal_Pradesh
88.Which national park in Himachal Pradesh is a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
→Great Himalayan
89.Which state animal is found in the Great Himalayan National Park?
→Snow Leopard
90.Which park is famous for being home to endangered medicinal plants?
→Pin Valley
91.What is the state bird of Himachal Pradesh?
→Western Tragopan
92.Which national park is known for its alpine meadows and diverse flora?
→Great Himalayan
93.Which sanctuary in Himachal Pradesh is famous for its diverse avian species?
→Chail
94.Which wildlife sanctuary in Himachal Pradesh is located in the Sirmaur district?
→Simbalbara
95.Which park in Himachal Pradesh is known for its snowy hills and rare species like Himalayan Tahr?
→Great Himalayan
96.Which species of bear is found in Himachal Pradesh’s higher elevations?
→Himalayan Brown Bear
97.Which sanctuary is located in the Spiti Valley?
→Pin Valley
98.Which animal is commonly seen in the Simbalbara National Park?
→Goral
99.Which national park is known for its dense forest of Sal trees?
→Simbalbara
100. What is the dominant tree species in the Great Himalayan National Park?
→Pine
