North East and Goulburn Murray Farmer

NORTH EAST AND GOULBURN MURRAY

Part of the Farmer Group Rural Newspapers Covering Victoria Published since 1984

NOVEMBER, 2016

37 Rowan Street, Wangaratta 3677

Bee expectations

Vehicles in spotlight

Hay and Silage

PAGE 3

PAGES 11-13

PAGES 14-16

Sort your passengers from your performers in flock Pilot program helps farmers get most from Merino ewes

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and make recommendations on future training options based on producer feedback.

The workshop is designed for wool producers to improve the lifetime performance of Merino ewes through the identification and implementation of a range of practical day-today actions for commercial enterprises.

AWI general manager research, Paul Swan, who delivered the workshop, said the aim is to help farmers identify those ewes in their flock that are the passengers and sort them from the performers.

“Everyone has sheep in their flock that fall into both categories,” he said.

Continued page 4

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MERINO PERFORMANCE: Australian Wool Innovation (AWI) general manager research, Paul Swan delivered one of six pilot workshops titled ‘Merinos to Market’ in North East Victoria. The pilot workshop is designed for wool producers to improve the lifetime performance of Merino ewes, with the AWI set to launch the program nationally next year.

THE wool industry’s main R&D body recently delivered a pilot course in North East Victoria aimed at increasing the lifetime performance of Merino ewes to gauge participant response in the region.

The University of Melbourne’s Dookie Campus hosted one of the six pilot courses coordinated by Shearer Woolhandler Training Inc. (SCAA) and delivered by Australian Wool Innovation (AWI), titled ‘Merinos to Market’.

SCAA provides specialised wool and shearing training to the wool harvesting sector with training provided in the workplace to suit individuals or specific student cohorts.

AWI has contracted SCAA to co-ordinate the Merinos to Market pilot phase and to review, analyse

NEWS

Page 2, North East Farmer

Knife Guards

What’s on for North East Victorian farmers

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37 Rowan St., Wangaratta, 3677 Phone (03) 5723 0100 Fax (03) 5721 9447

*THE Australian Farm Institute is holding its annual Agriculture Roundtable Conference on Thursday, November 10 and Friday, November 11 at the Pullman Brisbane King George Square in Brisbane, Queensland.

The event commences with dinner on the evening of November 10 and continues with breakfast and a full day’s discussion on November 11.

The annual event brings together the most senior leaders of Australian agriculture and agribusiness to discuss issues of strategic importance to the future of the sector.

For more information email smithk@farminstitute.org.au. *THE Wangaratta Lions Club is holding its annual swap meet and collectibles market on Sunday, November 20.

Since the swap meet began 18 years ago, the Lions Club has donated $260,000 back into the community.

For more information contact Fabian Burder on 0424 114 888. *THE seventh International Nitrogen Initiative Conference 2016 will be held from Sunday, December 4 to Thursday,

Email: nefarmer@nemedia.com.au Website: www.nemedia.com.au

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Published by Hartley Higgins for North East Media Pty Ltd, 37 Rowan Street, Wangaratta 3677.

Responsibility for election comment is accepted by Editor Jeff Zeuschner.

Copyright: All advertising and editorial content of this issue is the copyright of North East Media edia Ptyy Ltd and an cannot be used without the company’s y’s permission.

YOUR

PIGEON RACING: The Ballarat Agricultural Show Society held its first activity on July 10, 1856. It was a ploughing match with 20 ploughmen taking part. More than 150 years later the society is still celebrating its contribution to the community and agricultural activities, including pigeon racing as one of its events.

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Pre-Press Coordinator

November 2016

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DEADLINES: Please contact the NE Farmer office

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NEWS

Wet season could bee great for our apiarists

By STEVE KELLY THE best rainfalls in 25 years have potentially set the beekeeping industry up for good seasons to come, according to long-time Glenrowan based industry stalwart Linton Briggs.

He said extra flowering on the three major species in the region – grey box, yellow gum and iron bark – could provide beekeepers with vital pollination for their hives next autumn.

Honey production could increase with this, but more importantly Mr Briggs said the revitalised environment will hopefully create more reliable forecasting for the 350 beekeepers in the North East.

“Beekeepers will be waiting until the end of November to see if the grey box, yellow gum and iron bark bud and set bud for the coming autumn,” he said.

“The ground is full of water and what this translates to is opportunity for better honey and crops.

“People might complain about the excessive rain we’ve had, but mud beats dust every time.”

Mr Briggs, who is aged in his 80s, said the dry spell from the mid-1990s to the end of the millennium drought was the worst he had seen in his memory, and it was still affecting the cycle of flora.

He said the Eucalypts evolved to cope with the dry weather and what’s been happening is they’ve been flowering early, which has been a knock on effect of the drought.

“With the wettest season in quarter of a century this might correct the imbalance that’s been happening,” Mr Briggs said.

Honey production in the North East was above the

BEE TIME: Linton Briggs said the best rainfalls in 25 years could correct an imbalance in the timing of floral budding, with this season potential opening the door to better honey production and crop pollination.

Victorian average from the 4500 registered apiarists last year, but while flowering could increase this coming season, Mr Briggs said it might not translate to more honey production.

“There’s been a seminal change in the industry with 180,000 colonies now servicing the almond crops on the River Murray region for instance – an industry worth $500,000 million,” he said.

“With this the service fees have become attractive to beekeepers, who have begun to invest more of their resources in pollination services, taking away from honey production.”

This will have an impact on the supply and demand factor with honey and Mr Briggs

believes the demand will still be there on the supermarket shelf, keeping prices buoyant.

“The demand is still there for honey and there have been an increase in farm gate prices - they’re the highest level beekeepers have received historically,” he said.

The beekeeping industry is worth up to $6 billion per annum and Mr Briggs referred to a study of 46 agricultural and horticultural crops to describe the magnitude of their importance.

“Of the 46, half are 100 per cent dependent on pollination by bees, including fruit, vegetables, nut and pasture crops,” he said.

“One third of the human population’s diet is dependent on bees.”

North East Farmer, Page 3

Independent puts out a political challenge for regional communities CATHY McGowan (MHR, Indi) has challenged the Federal Government to devise and fund a national vision that distinguishes a long-term development strategy for rural Australia and to measure the outcomes.

The Independent used the first full sitting week of the new parliament last month for a landmark speech about defining a strategic approach and providing a budget to enable country communities to realise their aspirations.

Ms McGowan also dared the Nationals – the coalition’s junior partner – to spell out a development plan for rural and regional Australia, argued for a standard regional Australia impact test as part of the Budget process, and spurred the government to commit to “actually do for rural and regional Australia what needs to be done”.

Ms McGowan – supporting a Budget Appropriation Bill –

said she was elected to speak up for country Australia.

“As taxpayers in rural and regional Australia we want to see our dollars coming back to us – not just as trickle-down or by-the-way,” she said.

“We want to see services come to our community that address our needs, that are specifically designed for the group of people who live in the country, because we all know… that it is different to the city.”

Ms McGowan said she had not seen any vision for rural Australia in the coalition’s Budget papers or in the Nationals’ federal election documents or website, describing the campaign publicity as revealing “zilch, nada, nothing”.

“I think there is an assumption that one size will fit everything,” she said.

“There is an assumption that trickle-down might work.

“There is maybe even an assumption that a rising tide lifts all boats.

“If we know anything about rural and regional Australia, we know it just does not happen.”

Ms McGowan said the government had shown with its northern Australia plan that it could devise “whole-of-region, integrated, strategic, long-term, sustainable development” in a sectoral way, just as it did with defence planning.

“But what about the rest of us?” she asked.

“What about North-East Victoria, or southern New South Wales?

“What about a strategic approach to how our community is going to reach its potential?”

Ms McGowan said her hope five decades from now would be that Australia maintained an agenda that balanced country Australia’s development interests with that of nation’s cities.

“We need to turn around the idea that all Australia is an urban fringe and that the jobs and growth plan is for the urbanites,” she said.

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NEWS

Page 4, North East Farmer

November 2016

AWI delivers course to to help farmers increase lifetime ewe performance From page 1

“One of the take home messages is for their own future and for the ability of the industry’s future to be able to grow in its value, profitability and its wealth is that we need to sort out those passengers from the performers.

“We need to take advantage of the meat demand and wool demand story and this is the great opportunity for us as an industry.”

The not-for-profit company that is responsible for delivering research, development and marketing for the Australian wool industry has had successful outcomes from other courses it has run over the years including its Lifetime Ewe Management course.

According to Dr Swan, farmers who have attended the Lifetime Ewe Management course have managed to produce about 10 per cent more lambs each year.

“With our strategic planning we have identified that we need to build on that foundation build on that success and particularly help those farmers that want to make the next step and who want to take a step up in their productivity or performance,” he explained.

“We’ve done a lot of hard work looking at what’s the most efficient way for this industry to get more profitable given the constraints on the land we have got, the number of ewes we have got and the fact that protein demand is likely to remain very high.

“So it is about making sure every ewe has a lamb and if you can make sure you can do that, those Merino enterprises that are already profitable will become even more profitable.”

The AWI is set to launch the workshop nationally in 2017 after all the pilot programs have been delivered and feedback from attendees has been analysed.

“These pilot programs are about seeking feedback, road testing the material and fine tuning how we deliver it,” Dr Swan said.

“We have had great feedback from the first one it was really positive.

“A lot of people went home just as I had hoped.

“They could see an opportunity in their paddocks because they realised that about 20 per cent of their ewes in their flock aren’t performing.

“And they loved the idea that there were some practical things they could do when they got home without great expense.”

He added that the main element to the workshop’s success, and ultimately farmers’ success, is to inform people, educate them and give them practical tools.

“One of the keys is to give them tools that they can apply onto their own farm, in their own time, without having to rely on someone else to provide the solutions at great cost to them. It’s about empowering them,” Dr Swan said.

INCREASED PERFORMANCE: AWI’s Paul Swan explains how to identify ewes that are passengers in your flock from those that are performing well.

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NEWS

November 2016

North East Farmer, Page 5

Woonallee Simmentals wins Supreme Beef Exhibit

By DAVID RIZZOLI A FOUR-year old female from the Woonallee Simmentals stud of TR and EA Baker at Millicent, South Australia reigned as Supreme Beef Exhibit at the 2016 Royal Melbourne Show Beef Cattle Competition.

Woonallee Charo had earlier stood Senior Champion and Grand Champion Simmental Female.

The Charolais breed was the feature breed of the competition with the Supreme Exhibit awarded to Rangan Showgirl - a 27 month old female exhibited

by Graeme Cook from Rangan Charolais, Sandy Creek.

Some 811 entries came from 156 exhibitors and 20 different breeds of beef cattle came from ďŹ ve states including NSW, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania and all regional areas of Victoria.

OTHER INTERBREED CHAMPIONSHIPS Supreme Junior Interbreed Champion Beef Bred Heifer - Waterford Lady Gina - D and S. Halliday, Waterford Charolais, Mount Macedon, Victoria.

Reserve Supreme Junior Interbreed Champion Beef Bred Heifer - Spencer Family Diva - Spencer Family, Australian Shorthorns, Yuroke, Victoria.

Supreme Senior Interbreed Champion Beef Bred Female -

SUPREME LIMOUSIN: Emma Dickinson (standing), Elisha Basse (kneeling), executive officer Limousin Australia Fran O’Dea, and Bush Park Limousins principal Patrick Halloran.

Woonallee Charo - T.R and E.A Baker, Woonallee Simmentals, Millicent, South Australia.

Reserve Senior Interbreed Champion Beef Bred Female - Mandayan Jill - Patrick Halloran, Bush Park Limousins, Kyneton, Victoria.

Supreme Junior Interbreed Champion Beef Bred Bull Flemington Legend (Limousin)

- Mount View Orchards, Batlow, Adelong, NSW. Reserve Supreme Junior Interbreed Champion Beef Bred Bull - Woonallee Lady Killer - T.R and E.A Baker, Woonallee Simmentals, Millicent, South Australia.

Supreme Senior Interbreed Champion Beef Bred Bull - Elite Kustom Made - Elite Cattle Co.,

Elite Charolais, Meandarra, Queensland.

Reserve Supreme Interbreed Champion Beef Bred Bull Watermill Knight - Lilli Stewart, Watermill Angus, Birregurra, Victoria.

BOS INDICUS INTERBREED Supreme Junior Interbreed Heifer – Burramurra 159 –Riverina Wool Classing

Australia, Burramurra Santa Gertrudis, Moama, NSW. Supreme Senior Interbreed Champion Female - Burramurra 98 - Riverina Wool Classing Australia, Burramurra Santa Gertrudis, Moama, NSW. Supreme Junior Interbreed Champion Bull - Nangaringa Len. (Santa Gertrudis) - R.M and D Fogden, Nangaringa

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Supreme Junior Interbreed Champion Bull - Wannamara Cavalier - G. and J. Knight, Wannamara Australian Lowline Stud, Major Plains, Victoria.

Reserve Supreme Junior Interbreed Champion Bull Cann Valley Lucifer - Cann Valley Australian Lowline Stud, Cann River, Victoria.

Supreme Senior Interbreed Champion Bull - O’Hara Sir Charles - Wayne and Tracey Hall, O’Hara Australian Lowline Stud, Windsor, NSW. Reserve Supreme Senior Interbreed Champion Bull - Ballarat Grammar JD Ballarat Grammar, Ballarat Grammar Australian Lowline Stud, Wendouree, Victoria.

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Page 6, North East Farmer

A call out to all rainfall watchers

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A GRASSROOTS community rainfall monitoring program is being developed to bring together rainfall information from landholders across Australia.

The program gives rainwatchers a place to store and display their rain data and compare it with other rainwatchers in the region and beyond.

The program is based on the US ‘Cocorahs’- Community Collaborative Rain Hail and Snow program where more than 20,000 rain monitors contribute daily rain data.

This data is displayed on a website map to show the variation in rainfall across the country.

Brad Henderson is seeking fellow rainwatchers to grow a similar community program in Australia.

“The saying ‘Rain doesn’t fall the same on all’ highlights the need for a program,” he said.

“In recent weeks we have again seen flooding across the state and when we look at the BoM’s (Bureau of Meteorology) network of gauges

– there are often huge gaps.

“One of our rainwatchers recorded 51.5mm on September 9 near Coleraine which was hit by the worst flooding in decades.

“The nearest BoM gauge recorded 43.6mm. And we know there are hundreds more rainwatchers out there.

“We are calling for those rainwatchers to connect with us so we can build our own network of gauges,” Mr Henderson said.

The program is being designed to give rainwatchers an easy way to capture their data through a smartphone app that links to a website.

“We are seeking a corporate sponsor to help us build the program so we can make it available to all the rainwatchers out there,” Mr Henderson said.

“In the meantime we are trying to connect up with any rainwatchers interested in participating,” Mr Henderson said.

Sponsors or volunteers can get in touch at support@rainwatchers.com.au or through Facebook @rainwatchersaustralia.

COMMUNITY ASSISTANCE: Brad Henderson is looking for fellow rainwatchers to assist in a rainfall monitoring program.

Flood recovery assistance now available north east

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VARIOUS information sources on the Agriculture Victoria website are now available to help farmers recover from recent floods severely impacting Victoria.

Farmers, horticulturists and animal owners who have been affected by floods across the state can receive Federal and State Government assistance for services such as counselling, financial advice and assistance and business advice and support at www. go.vic.gov.au/At2gxH. For further information on animal welfare or other agricultural advice phone 136 186.

Federal Member for Murray, Damian Drum has

welcomed the extra disaster assistance the Murray community has received thanks to the Federal Government.

New measures announced include Emergency Relief Assistance, providing payments of up to $520 per adult and $260 per child (up to a maximum of $1300 per household) to help meet immediate needs, including emergency food, shelter, clothing and personal items.

“There is also personal and financial counselling available to people who are suffering personal hardship and distress as a direct result of the floods,” Mr Drum said.

“With the western part of the electorate affected

by the heavy rains and now areas within Moira Shire, it is important for people to remain vigilant.

“There is now a range of assistance available for Moira Shire Council including removal of debris from residential properties, assistance for state agencies and councils with the costs associated with delivering exceptional relief and recovery measures and restoration of essential public assets.”

Information regarding disaster assistance and eligibility can be found at www.disasterassist.gov.au and on the Vic Emergency website at www.emergency. vic.gov.au/relief.

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NEWS

Page 8, North East Farmer

November 2016

WANGARATTA SALEYARDS BEST PRICES - OCTOBER 2016

13/10/2016

20/10/2016

27/10/2016

Store Prices 7/10/2016

Breed

Type

Producer

District

Agent

Weight C/Kg

3 1 2 4 2 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

Limo X Limo X Char X Ang X Ang X Blk Limo Gelv Limo X Ang Limo X Ang Limo Limo X MG Blonde Hfd Limo Blonde X Limo X Limo X Limo Limo Char X Limo

Steer Vealer Steer Vealer Steers Heifers Cows Bull Steer Vealer Steer Vealer Steer Heifer Cow Bull Steer Vealer Steer Heifer Cow Bull S/V Steer Vealer Steer Heifer Cow Cows Bull

B & K Bourke LG & MR Currie HV & KA White F Lloyd GD & MR parish LG & MR Currie C & A Jenvey AJ & BJ Bartsh R & I Beattie I & M Ramage B Phillips KJ & R Wolfel N & H Bromley R Chilcott, Ward & Ziermann M & K O'Connor Topwatch J & V Martinello D & L Colclough JD Baker & Co T Randall SM McIntyre G & S Sims JD Baker & Co

Boralma Moyhu Oxley Peechelba Wangaratta Moyhu Springhurst Beechworth Benalla Lurg Benalla Moyhu Warrenabyne Wangandary Glenrowan Greta Goorambat Benalla Euroa Springhurst Lurg Laceby Edi Springhurst

Landmark Landmark Landmark Elders CP Landmark CP CP Landmark Landmark Rodwells Rodwells Rodwells Rodwells Landmark CP Landmark Landmark Elders Landmark CP CP CP Landmark

372 370 450 419 660 1015 350 395 415 440 659 905 350 410 440 668 675 370 395 425 400 850 610 890

6 3 8 13 10 14

Ang X Blonde Ang Ang Blk Baldy Ang

C&C C&C Steers Steers Heifers Heifers

P & V Hourigan Peter Reid KT & G Vincent RW Shanahan K Finger & Sons KT & G Vincent

Tarrawingee Benalla Milawa Lurg Moyhu Milawa

CP Landmark Rodwells Landmark Landmark Rodwells

394 364 403 359

Av Price

425.2 424.2 378.0 366.0 253.2 252.0 411.0 403.2 355.0 345.0 246.6 265.0 412.0 395.0 349.6 235.2 240.2 400.0 395.2 385 383.2 248.0 232.0 256.0

$1,581.74 $1,569.54 $1,701.00 $1,533.54 $1,671.12 $2,557.80 $1,438.50 $1,592.64 $1,473.25 $1,518.00 $1,625.09 $2,398.25 $1,442.00 $1,619.50 $1,538.24 $1,571.14 $1,621.35 $1,480.00 $1,561.04 $1,636.25 $1,532.80 $2,108.00 $1,415.20 $2,278.40

380.0 401.0 357.0 374.0

$2,275.00 $2,100.00 $1,500.00 $1,460.00 $1,440.00 $1,345.00

Compiled by DAVID

1

In 1889, AW Howard discovered which plant growing at Mount Barker in South Australia? (a) annual rye grass (b) strawberry clover (c) subterranean clover.

2

Which breed of wheat was released in Victoria in 1956?

3

Columbia and Targhee sheep breeds are the American equivalent of which Australian sheep breeds?

4

What are Figure of Eight, Donald, Double Loop and Pin and Loop?

5

Capretto and Chevon are meats produced from which animals?

6

In 1884, a machine that could strip, thresh, clean and bag cereal grain was invented by whom?

7

HYPAR pigs, a process by which disease-free piglets were delivered was

v/06d11863-v6/4516

No:

RIZZOLI

developed by the Victorian Department of Agriculture at the S.S Cameron Laboratory at Werribee. What is HYPAR an anagram for?

8

The Australian Illawarra Shorthorn, a breed of dairy cattle, was developed in which region of Australia?

9

The first stage of which irrigation scheme was started in 1963?

10

What was first released by CSIRO in 1951 to control rabbits?

11

Developed in the United States, Santa Gertrudis beef cattle were derived from a cross of which two cattle breeds?

12

Developed in Shepparton in the 1880s and used mainly for carting water for domestic purposes and livestock in World War I, which ubiquitous object gives its name to unreliable information or rumour?

ANSWERS: 1. (c) Subterranean clover. 2. Olympic. 3. Corriedale (Lincoln x American Rambouliet) and Polwarth (Lincoln x American Rambouliet x American Rambouliet). 4. Fencing knots. 5. Goats. 6. Hugh Victor McKay. 7.

Hysterectomy Produced Artificially Reared.

8. The Illawarra region taking in Woollongong, Shellharbour and Kiama, NSW. 9. The Ord River Scheme. 10. Myxomatosis. 11.

Brahman (3/8) and Shorthorn (5/8). 12. The Furphy Water Cart.

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November 2016

AG BIKES, ATV’S, RTV’S AND UTV’S

North East Farmer, Page 11

Real life data needed to assess rollover risks

FARMERS and other workers who ride quad bikes are being encouraged to participate in a new online survey to assist with research into the safety of quad bike use in the workplace.

The independent Quad Bike Workplace Safety Survey is being undertaken by the Transport and Road Safety Research Centre at UNSW in response to a recommendation by a 2015 coronial inquiry in NSW into the deaths of 11 quad-bike riders in the state.

The confidential UNSW survey, which only takes between five and 10 minutes to complete, is found at www. quadbike.unsw.edu.au.

About 600 Australians and 800 New Zealanders have already completed the survey, which closes later this month.

Since 2001, more than 220 people have been killed in quad-bike related crashes in Australia, and thousands more have been seriously injured.

Quad bike accidents are the leading cause of death on Australian farms, having overtaken tractor accidents more than five years ago.

Nine out of 10 quad bike rollover deaths occur on farms, according to the Australian Centre for Agricultural Health and Safety.

“The tragic tide of death and serious injury affecting Australian farmers and other workers who use quad bikes needs to be stemmed,” project leader

SAFETY FIRST: Farmers can share their quad bike experiences in a new online survey.

UNSW Professor Raphael Grzebieta said.

“We know farmers are mainly being killed by rollover crashes.

“A lot of them die simply because the weight of the quad bike stops them from being able to breathe, which must be a terrible way to go.

“We need to understand how

quad-bike rollovers and other crashes occur, what injuries people sustain and how some people manage to escape injury in those crashes.

“The people who ride quad bikes for work are the only ones who can tell us what is happening out there in the real world.

“So we hope as many farmers and other workers as possible

in NSW and across Australia will participate.”

To reduce the risk of quad bikes rolling on riders and trapping them in a rollover, some manufacturers have developed roll-bar-like devices that attach to quad bikes called Operator Protection Devices. Consumers, however, are confronted with conflicting advice about

the effectiveness of these devices.

While the manufacturers of Operator Protection Devices are confident their products can save lives and reduce injuries, the Federal Chamber ofAutomotive Industries, representing quadbike manufacturers, has argued that the devices are not beneficial and may even cause more harm

Benalla Motorcycles & Power Equipment

than good – by striking riders or preventing riders separating from the vehicle in a crash.

At recent coronial inquests into quad-bike deaths held in Victoria, Queensland and NSW, expert witnesses for and against the use of Operator Protection Devices argued their cases.

In handing down her findings into the deaths of 11 quad-bike riders in NSW In November 2015, Deputy NSW Coroner Sharon Freund called for more research.

She recommended an independent “real life” study be conducted to assess the benefits, risks and general efficacy of the protection devices.

“Outcomes from this new UNSW study will answer some very important research questions about quad-bike safety that can only be answered through a comprehensive survey of workplace quad-bike users,” Professor Grzebieta said.

“While our research indicates overall benefits of such Operator Protection Devices, the best measure of their safety performance will come from this real world data.”

In previous research, the UNSW team examined 53 quad-bike fatalities on farms between 2000 and 2012 in detail and found that 85 per cent involved a rollover. In 65 per cent of cases, the rider was pinned by the bike in some way.

Almost half the fatalities were caused by asphyxiation.

82 Sydney Rd, Benalla Ph. 5762 6177

Page 12, North East Farmer

AG BIKES, ATV’S, RTV’S AND UTV’S

November 2016

Victorian farms now safer thanks to quad bike rebate scheme

DANGER: A new advertisement shows the potential dangers of quad bikes.

Graphic commercial highlights safety risks

A CONFRONTING public awareness campaign that highlights the risks associated with quad bike use has been launched by WorkSafe Victoria.

The centrepiece of the campaign is a graphic TV commercial which shows a farmer dying under a quad bike after a rollover.

The campaign is the latest stage of an ongoing strategy

by WorkSafe to reduce the number of fatalities and serious injuries associated with the use of quad bikes.

In March, WorkSafe announced that rollover protection devices would be added to the list of safety measures employers would need to consider to ensure risks to quad bike operators were minimised.

WorkSafe’s executive director of health and safety, Marnie Williams, said the new cam-

paign was designed to make farmers stop and think about the potential rollover risks associated with quad bikes.

“Tragically, two men have already died on farms in Victoria this year after being crushed under their quad bikes, which is why we make no apologies for the confronting nature of our new campaign,” Ms Williams said.

Ms Williams said she hoped farmers would make use of a new rebate scheme to buy an alternative work vehicle or to fit a rollover protection device to their quad bike.

“If farmers don’t want to do it for themselves, they should consider their families and how they would suffer if they lost their breadwinner as a result of a quad bike rolling over,” Ms Williams said.

“Hopefully, our new campaign will inspire them to make quad bike safety their

number one priority.”

Ms Williams said it was important to remind farmers that they should always select the most appropriate vehicle for the task.

“This may not be a quad bike,” she said.

If it was a quad bike, appropriately fitted rollover protection would never on its own constitute a safe system of work, she said.

“Other safety measures are just as important. For example, operators should wear helmets, be appropriately trained and the vehicles should be maintained in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, and used for the purpose in which they were designed.

“Passengers should not be carried and adult-sized quad bikes should not be operated by children under 16.”

The quad bike safety cam-

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OPDs were proving the more popular choice, with two thirds of applicants submitting claims for rebates on the $600 Quadbar and $1200 ATV Lifeguard, while other applicants have lodged claims for rebates on alternative vehicles.

All rebates will be available for a period of two years or until the funds are exhausted – whichever occurs first.

Rebates will also be allocated on a first-in first-served basis to eligible applicants with complete applications.

“The scheme is open to all farmers and we’re encouraging everyone to get in early to take advantage of the rebate offer,” Mr Hosking said.

“We’re hoping to process more than 5000 applications while the scheme is open and we’re off to a rollicking start.”

Any farmer who has bought an approved OPD or alternative vehicle from September 1 is eligible for the rebate.

Further details on farmer eligibility for the scheme can be found at www.bequadsafe. com.au or by phoning the VFF on 1300 945 030 for an application.

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paign will run on regional TV, in print, on billboards and online until early next year.

THE Quad Bike Safety Rebate Scheme is popular, with the program receiving more than 100 applications less than a week after it opened last month.

The Victorian Farmers Federation, which is administering the State Government’s $6 million initiative to encourage farmers to fit their quad bikes with operator protection devices (OPDs) or buy a safer alternative vehicle, confirmed it had received 106 applications in just the first week.

“We’re all excited at the response we’ve had to the scheme and we hope people keep calling to take advantage of this fantastic rebate offer,” VFF vicepresident Brett Hosking said.

“OPDs and other protection are vital to protect farmers, their families, and their workers from the risks of using quad bikes.

“For every application we process, there’s one more quad bike being fitted with safety gear to protect a farmer from the risk of rollovers.

“The enthusiastic response we’ve had to the program shows that farmers right across Victoria are dedicated to ensuring they run a safe operation.”

Farmers can tap into the VFF’s www.bequadsafe.

IF you’re looking for a proven farm workhouse of a runabout that has all the added bling and comfort without breaking the bank drop in and see Nick Suter at Ironbark Machinery and Hire in Wangaratta and ask about the Hisun Vector 250-750.

Nick has been stocking the range for over 12 months and has just received delivery of the latest models which are ideal for local landowners.

“They have proven to be a winner so far and the new models look like they’ll go even better,” Nick said.

“Hisun Vector is one of the world’s most popular brands for these runabouts and they come with everything you need.”

The Hisun Vectors are known for their comfort and stability and come with

handy extras including a winch, a large tray, windscreen, roof, and a spacious cabin with bench seats that can sit three adults.

They have a quiet, economical fuel injected engine, an easy to use CTV clutch, seat belts and a fully adjustable suspension.

Each new Hisun Vector comes with a two year warranty and best of all Nick services them locally.

Prices start at $7700 all inclusive.

“They really come with everything you need; I couldn’t be happier with them,” Nick said.

To see the new Hisun Vector drop in and visit Nick Tuesday to Friday 9am to 5pm and Saturday morning until noon at Factory 1/13 Newman Street Wangaratta.

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HAY AND SILAGE

Page 14, North East Farmer

November 2016

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HARD HARVEST: Pasture and fodder specialist, Frank Mickan said it is highly likely that this yearâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s silage will be wetter than in an ideal season.

Harvesting silage in wet weather a big challenge

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ITâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;S been a great year for grass growth, but a shocker for making satisfactorily wilted silage.

Earlier in the season, some farmers and contractors were able to harvest some silage, but the break in the wet weather was shorter than we would have liked to ensure the forage was harvested in the desirable dry matter ranges.

It is highly likely that much of this silage will have been ensiled wetter than desirable, especially if baled.

It seems that rain will be an ongoing concern possibly making it difďŹ cult to successfully harvest high-quality silage without rain damage this year.

Despite poorer quality silage being made, the little silver lining in the cloud is that, provided paddocks are not chopped up during harvest and pasture is only about half way up the gumboot at cutting, the paddocks will recover well and quickly and soil moisture will allow a longer season in many areas.

Longer pastures will be much slower to recover and be much

less dense.

What can be done to minimise the deleterious effects of wet weather on silage quality?

The aim is to harvest chopped stack silage in at about 30 to 35 per cent dry matter (DM) content versus 40 to 50 per cent DM for round baled silage.

Precision chopped silage could be ensiled up to about 40 per cent DM due to the shorter chop length enabling better compaction.

If DM contents are below these targets, the silage will undergo a less desirable fermentation resulting in increased DM losses, be of lower quality and be less palatable to cattle.

This year some very early bales have been much wetter than desired, but by using the latest balers, they are producing very tight bales, with silage additives having been used.

The lack of air, plus additive inclusion has ensured success in most occasions in the past few years.

Donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t count on this if loose bales are produced.

Be aware that even traditional 1.2 metre x 1.2 metre bales will be very heavy (650kg and above).

Delaying cutting too long will also result in silage of low nutritive value, even if undamaged by rain.

These crops will be heavier and

unless we get good breaks of quite warm weather to achieve the desired wilting for either stacks or bales, the silage will probably undergo a poorer fermentation if made too wet and/or soil is included in the forage.

Cutting earlier with some rain damage will still result in silage of better quality than that cut later, assuming most paddock damage is avoidable.

Digestibility is dropping about three to ďŹ ve percentage units per seven to 10 days by mid-October and protein content dropping about one to three units, depending on the maturity date of the ryegrass species in the pasture.

The longer a mown crop is on the ground, and/or the more rain that falls on it, the greater the dry matter and quality (energy and protein) losses from plant respiration, microbial and bacterial caused losses, leaching losses and some possible leaf shatter.

Rain can also splash undesirable bacteria onto the forage, basically inoculating the material with undesirable bacteria.

Applying a bacterial silage inoculant is often said to speed up the fermentation of any remaining sugar and result in a good fermentation.

This may apply where the crop

has not been exposed to many days of wet weather or wilting has occurred over less than three to four days.

There should be enough plant sugars for the bacteria to convert to a sweet-smelling lactic acid to preserve the forage.

However, there are other products on the market which can handle material exposed to constant drizzle or heavy rain or where wilting has been extended for many days.

These are buffered acid salts, and another contains an enzyme base + sulphur compound which scavenges the oxygen.

You can ask about others suited for over-wet material or extended wilting.

These are the products worth considering this difďŹ cult season.

Three ďŹ nal words on silage additives.

1. They will return you at least three to ďŹ ve dollars for every dollar spent.

2. You will not always see the difference between treated and untreated silage although, this year, you may smell the difference.

3. I would recommend using the relevant silage additive in all scenarios.

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HAY AND SILAGE

November 2016

North East Farmer, Page 15

Grain pools in spotlight this harvest

WITH low grain prices, grain pools are likely to get the attention of growers this harvest.

To meet that demand, AvantAgri Australia has released three new products, in time for the 2016-17 harvest.

AvantAgri was established by Peter Woods (formerly of Wheat Export Australia) and Malcolm Bartholomaeus (formerly of Callum Downs Commodity News and ProFarmer) and has been providing pool products to Australian grain growers for the past three seasons.

“Pools force growers to accept the price and return selected by the pool manager,” pool manager Mr Bartholomaeus said.

“Everyone gets the same result, but some growers might be happier with quicker returns, or need to hold out for better prices.

“The benefit of the AvantAgri product is that we handle all the storage fees and levies for you, find the best price when you want to sell, and can pay an advance against the grain in the meantime.”

Initially AvantAgri provided three products that gave market exposure for three, six and nine months after harvest.

They also offered a range of payment options covering advance, monthly and deferred payments.

In 2015 the business introduced its traditional pool, which paid out 80 per cent

POOLING RESOURCES: AvantAgri directors Malcolm Bartholomaeus and Peter Woods. of the estimated net return at harvest, and 20 per cent in July.

This proved to be popular, with its high cashflow up front and its inherent insulation against post harvest price falls, while still remaining open to some upside.

This year AvantAgri is moving to give better service to the longer-term post-harvest market with its new AvantAgri managed pool.

Downside price risk is actively managed while giving exposure to the upside well into the year following harvest.

If combined with an advance at harvest, this product can deliver strong cashflow and higher returns if the market rallies strongly.

Some growers are happy

to market their own grain, but after several low production years are looking to maximise cashflow.

AvantAgri has developed its self-managed pool for these growers.

Wheat, barley or canola can be transferred to AvantAgri with an advance of 60 per cent of the estimated value being paid within three days.

The grower determines when sales are made.

The third product, the AvantAgri Flexi Pool, gives the grower more flexibility with payment streams, who buys your grain, and can even cover a whole range of grains that might be stored on farm, and not just in third party bulk storage facilities.

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Malcolm Bartholomaeus 0411 430 609

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Offering Harvest advances, Monthly distributions, and Deferred payments

HAY AND SILAGE

Page 16, North East Farmer

November 2016

Watch out for fire dangers

CLIFFORD CONTRACTING

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Call Doug 0421 867 064.

DURING every hay season, the Victorian Country Fire Authority (CFA) attends several hay baler fires, many which could have been avoided.

According to Agriculture Victoria’s Frank Mickan, each year we hear about hay stack fires in sheds and paddocks destroying equipment, however we don’t hear as much about hay baler fires.

Mr Mickan said that balers are often burnt out, but sometimes the tractor is also partly or completely destroyed.

“No doubt, there are other unreported costs such as paddock fires caused by the baler fire spreading into nearby windrows and sur-

rounding dry paddocks, especially if there is wind, plus there is always the dangerous prospect of personal injury,” he explained.

“Most baler fires are caused by over-heating of damaged or worn bearings and often not noticed until the hay bale and baler are well alight, unless the operator just happened to turn around when fire first started.”

Mr Mickan said that what should be known by farmers and contractors is that it is compulsory by law in Victoria for all tractors to have a water extinguisher with a minimum nine litre capacity attached to the tractor during the fire restriction period.

“This simple tool is a no brainer when operating equipment with hot bearings in hot, dry, windy conditions in dry flammable grass.

“An extinguisher could be critical to nipping a baler fire in the bud or at least delaying it spreading too much before the CFA arrives,” he said.

Carry a minimum two kilogram dry powder extinguisher for electrical and hydraulic oil fires.

“Embers often are blown into nooks and crannies around and under the tractor cabin and other hard-to-get-at places.

“Spraying water into these spots sometimes does not reach all crevices.

“A powder extinguisher will spread further and is more effective in these scenarios.”

He added electrical shorts can also start fires and even though the electrics are usually automatically shut down on many of the latest model tractors; fires can sometimes short circuit this safety process.

“Water won’t extinguish these fires,” he said.

“Separate the tractor from the baler as quickly as possible because baler fires can get out of control quickly.”

He recommended that farmers should also clean the tractor each day to minimise build-up of flammable material.

BALER FIRE: Carrying a fire extinguisher could be critical to stopping a baler fire or keeping it under control until the CFA arrives.

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November 2016

North East Farmer, Page 17

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SAFE HARVEST: Grain growers are being encouraged to implement strategies to ensure harvest 2016 is a safe one.

Safety must be a key priority during the 2016 harvest season

GRAIN growers are being encouraged to implement strategies to ensure harvest 2016 is a safe one.

The Grains Research and Development Corporation (GRDC) is backing calls by the Australian Centre for Agricultural Health and Safety for the prioritisation of the welfare of all those involved in harvesting this yearâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s crops.

GRDC manager grower services Alan Umbers said harvest is a testing time of the year for the nationâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s growers, therefore being well prepared is critical. â&#x20AC;&#x153;It is important that growers remain ďŹ rmly focused on planning for a safe and successful harvest, especially after having to contend with numerous challenges during the 2016 growing season, from frosts in the west through to ďŹ&#x201A;ooding and waterlogging in the southern and northern cropping regions,â&#x20AC;? he said.

Director of the Australian Centre

for Agricultural Health and Safety Tony Lower said now is the time to make sure that growers and their most important resource â&#x20AC;&#x201C; the people who work with and for them â&#x20AC;&#x201C; are safe and up to the tasks ahead. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Growers experience intense pressure and fatigue during harvest, and there is usually a higher number of inexperienced seasonal workers employed â&#x20AC;&#x201C; all factors that expose the industry to a heightened risk of danger,â&#x20AC;? he explained.

Dr Lower said risks can be reduced by growers employing key strategies, such as: Making sure all guards on machinery and equipment (harvesters, tractors, chaser bins, silos, ďŹ eld bins and auger), are in place; Ensuring all people working during harvest â&#x20AC;&#x201C; whether employees, contractors or family members â&#x20AC;&#x201C; are inducted into the way safety will be managed during the harvest, including fatigue. Expectations for

safety should be made very clear to everyone; Having a standard policy where all harvester/machinery engines are stopped and keys removed from the ignition during maintenance. Before working under raised hydraulics, header fronts and combs, ensure hydraulic and ram locks have been ďŹ tted and that the comb is chocked and supported. Replace all guards after servicing/repairs; Making everyone aware of electrical hazards and where they exist on the property. Consider having no-go areas, if practical. Look up and live; Fire is always a risk at harvest.

Check that the water trailer is full, regularly clean down headers to keep trash and straw away from pulleys, belts and bearings, and ďŹ t a ďŹ re extinguisher on headers, tractors and fuel trailers.

Dr Lower said the mix of people, machinery, extended working hours

and fatigue, makes for a potent cocktail increasing the risk of injury and downtime during harvest. â&#x20AC;&#x153;It is in everyoneâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s interest to manage fatigue and while there is no one-size ďŹ ts all solution, there are things that you can do,â&#x20AC;? he said. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Talking with all workers and family members about fatigue and how you will manage fatigue during the harvest as part of the induction is vital. â&#x20AC;&#x153;One error made in tiredness can have tragic consequences for individuals or others working on the harvest. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Letâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s make this harvest a productive and an injury-free one.

A self-assessment fatigue checklist poster has been developed and can be downloaded from the Australian Centre for Agricultural Health and Safety website Resources for Farmers (Fatigue Management) at www.sydney.edu.au/medicine/ aghealth.

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NEWS

Page 20, North East Farmer

ortex

November 2016 HELPFUL GUIDES: These resources offer straightforward guidance to assist farmers in making profitable daily and seasonal decisions.

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DAIRY Australia has released two new resources to help farmers in the decisionmaking process when it comes to spring grazing management and silage.

The resources ‘Ryegrass spring grazing management paddock guide’ and ‘Quality pasture silage’, offer simple and straightforward guidance to assist farmers in making profitable daily and seasonal decisions.

Dairy Australia feedbase and animal nutrition program development manager Cath Lescun said at this time of year optimising the amount of pasture grown, eaten and conserved is key.

“With the milk price challenges farm businesses are facing at the moment, understanding the principles of grazing management are very important and impacts on annual dry matter production and pasture quality,” she said.

“Spring grazing management decisions also have a crucial impact on the amount and quality of pasture grown

later in the season.”

The spring grazing guide covers ryegrass identification, identifying growth stage based on leaf appearance, pre and post grazing measures and tools to assist in using this information and getting a good balance between pasture and animal performance.

The silage guide complements the spring grazing management guide.

“We know that pasture silage is an important source of supplementary feed and that the better the silage quality the

better the cow performance,” Ms Lescun said.

Dairy Australia is the national services body for the Australian dairy industry.

The company acts as the collective investment arm of the industry, investing in essential research, development, extension and industry services.

To download electronic versions of the resources visit www.tftt.dairyaustralia.com. au or contact your regional development program for spiral-bound versions.

NEWS

November 2016

North East Farmer, Page 21

Rutherglen celebrates 120 years of viticulture NORTH East vignerons and rural business owners celebrated 120 years of Agriculture Victoria Rutherglen’s service to the viticulture industry last month.

In 1888 the original aim of the local vignerons was to establish a Viticultural College.

These intentions evolved into the foundation of the Rutherglen Viticultural College by 1896.

Agriculture Victoria Rutherglen Centre leader Paul Blackshaw said the evening’s program featured speakers from the North East, working in different aspects of viticulture, with a strong historical theme to match the 120th birthday.

“I provided a brief history of the site through its various states of operations, focusing on contributions to the viticulture industry,” Mr Blackshaw said.

“One of our senior scientists Dr Kevin Powell provided a history of the management of phylloxera in Victoria.

“This pest is still affecting vineyards today, more than 120 years since it was first discovered in Victoria.”

Mark Walpole from Fighting Gully Wines gave an update on grapevine varieties and reflected on the work of Raymond DuBois, the first principal of the Viticulture College Rutherglen.

David Morris also spoke about the history of Morris Wines since 1859.

Mr Blackshaw said it was fascinating to hear the house at Fairfield, the original Morris home in the Rutherglen district, had a part to play in the opening of the Viticulture College in 1897, by hosting the then Governor of Victoria, Lord Brassey.

“Our final speaker for the evening was Brett McClen from Brown Brothers, speaking on their decision to expand the winery business into Tasmania in search of cooler climate and less smoke,” Mr Blackshaw said.

Macjac Sheds are built to last MACJAC Sheds has new owners in John Teunon and Nicole Warnaar from the J&A Constructions Group.

Mr Teunon has been constructing sheds and commercial buildings for at least 20 years.

“Basically we specialise in building sheds and commercial constructions as well as concreting,” Ms Warnaar said.

They took over the Macjac business on July 1 at Lavington, north of Albury.

Previously J&A Constructions had worked as a sub-contractor to Macjac, particularly for their larger commercial builds.

“We now offer our own professional steel erection and concreting crews which ensure quality steel protection builds,” Ms Warnaar said.

“Our team have a great deal of experience in designing and building sheds to suit all types of purposes, for commercial, domestic and industrial clients.”

They are also specialists in building farm shedding requirements.

Ms Warnaar said the allAustralian product, galvanised steel frame, ensured the sheds were built tough to last.

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“We use high quality materials that ensure a durable result, as well as a nice aesthetic quality,” she said.

If you need a high quality shed designed and built to meet your individual specifications,

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NEWS

Page 22, North East Farmer

November 2016

Agronomist wins trip to China with essay

WELL DONE: NFF president Brent Finlay, finalist Louisa Cameron, local winner Ellen Grinter, finalist Timothy Lo and NFF chief executive officer Tony Mahar.

AN agronomist from North Central Victoria has won an essay competition that will take her to China to investigate and promote sustainable agricultural production.

The contest is an initiative of the National Farmersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; Federation (NFF), with support from the Australia-China Council, and is part of an innovation exchange program for farmers, focusing on sustainable agriculture methods in both countries.

Kaarimba agronomist Ellen Grinterâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s essay was announced as winner of the competition at the NFF Congress in Canberra.

NFF president Brent Finlay said the calibre of entries submitted was outstanding and

demonstrated the enormous growth opportunities for both the Australian and Chinese agricultural sectors. â&#x20AC;&#x153;The quality of essays from each of our finalists was so high it took us by surprise and is a clear reflection of the strength of Australian agriculture and interest in the burgeoning AustraliaChina trade relationship,â&#x20AC;?

Mr Finlay said. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Ellenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s essay focused on how innovation is â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;finding a way to make more from less and leaving a lesser footprint on the earthâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; and we are delighted to award her this prize that will see her be part of our delegation to China next year.

The essay read: â&#x20AC;&#x153;Sustainability isnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t about making as much

as the ground will allow you, it is about making enough to sustain the worldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s population, financially supporting the farm business and the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s economy, and minimising the impact the practices are having on the earth to a level that there will be plenty here for the future generations.

Together, with global innovation, we can achieve this.â&#x20AC;? â&#x20AC;&#x153;We most certainly share these sentiments and are delighted to have the next generation of farmers focused on profitable, sustainable and robust agricultural production that looks beyond our farm gates and to broadening the relationship we have with our trade partners,â&#x20AC;? Mr Finlay said.

Water allocation prices steady, and lower than predicted LAST week I went to Coleambally and saw how wet the cotton farms are and saw the difďŹ culties rice farmers are coping with.

It is interesting to see when all the dams are 90 per cent full how little is being used on irrigation.

Prices for allocation are Victoria $80, NSW Murray $55, Murrumbidgee $70.

This is a lot lower than some people predicted.

By BRUCE DIFFEY Waterwheel Traders With the ďŹ&#x201A;ow coming down the Darling Wilcannia at a rate of 25500ML/day we are looking at Menindee currently 728000ML, the trigger for Vic-

toriaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s commitment, for NSW and South Australia is released.

Victoria will only have to supply half the SA water, freeing airspace in Lake Hume for further allocation.

The amount of water in all systems is stopping IVT (inter valley trade).

It is unlikely to happen in 2016, maybe February 2017.

It will be a year when we will see low allocation for

Victorian Murray.

Who would have thought that Menindee would gain this much water so quickly when in June plans were being made to manage 39000ML in Menindee for Broken Hillâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s security.

The Goulburn system is ďŹ lling with steady gains and strong input from King Parrot Creek.

Farmers are managing with many utes and tractors getting bogged.

For November that means that we can look forward to all the tributaries providing good summer ďŹ&#x201A;ow.

Most dairy farmers are reporting lower milk supply because of a cold start to spring and feed with low protein.

At last we are receiving some 25 degree days and the top will dry.

A few farms are irrigating around Cohuna but usage is

minimal compared to other years.

Murray irrigation offtake at Mulwala is under 1000ML / Day as demand is not there for use.

Elders Weather is forecasting seven wet days for Northern Victoria in November.

Itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s near normal for a change, then sun and below average for December, January and February.

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North East Farmer, Page 23

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Tom 0428 443 263 www.vinesight.com.au

Bulls For Sale

' Incredible chemical economy ' Amazing ease 1500+ per hour ' Unique self adjusting sides ' Environmentally and user friendly ' Automatically activated ' Proven effective on lice as well as fly ' Compatible with all dip chemicals ' Accurate, effective application

1800 146 892 | dipping@electrodip.co.nz - www.electrodip.com

WHITE SUFFOLK TARCOODEE STUD FLOCK RAMS OB ACCREDITED GUADIR VACC.

Phone

Call John Rouch 0428 271 555, (03) 5728 3028

commodoreaustralia.com.au

WANTED TO BUY

OFF GRID SOLAR POWER

FIREWOOD

(03) 5821

Featuring...

RM2171651

Z Servicing all areas of North East Victoria and Southern Riverina area of NSW. Z Vineyard removal and reworking specialist Z Visit our website or call anytime for details

Pakenham Poll Herefords

For further information or to book an inspection Call Kathy on 0411 098 728 360 Mont Albert Road Tynong or Paul on 0417 279 039 684 Toomuc Valley Rd Pakenham www.pakenhampollherefordstud.com

M: 0429 093 454

FOR HIRE

765 Happy Valley Road, Rosewhite www.pinnacleangus.com.au

0411 890 925

CALL CLINTON NAYLOR (LONDRIGAN)

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- Free of all 4 genetic defects (is your current bull supplier?)

- Fully registered with Angus Australia with EBVâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s, ensuring Russian eligibility - Tested negative for pestivirus - Vaccinated, drenched bulls ready for work from $2000.

Bulls availaBULL for inspection by appointment

0783

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Farmers do you need extra CASH! Bartel Firewood needs large amounts Of RED GUM firewood DRY or GREEN PADDOCKS CLEARED Cash Royalties Paid in advance

Ph Garry 0418 600 550

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Equine First Aid - What should I have to provide basic first aid?

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R Bucket R Scissors R Clippers R Wire cutters R Hoof Pick/Brush R Thermometer: The normal rectal temperature of a horse is 37.2-38.3C R Stethoscope: The normal resting heart rate of a horse is 38-40 beats per minute R Gloves R Clean towel or sterile swabs: to apply pressure to a wound and help control bleeding R Sterile Saline (or contact lens saline): Can be used to gently flush contamination or debris out of wounds or eyes

R Bandaging Material: Wound dressing, Gamgee or cotton wool roll, vet wrap, elastoplasts.

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Ferrari Cobram 65 HP Reversable CAB Tractor

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BCS Rotec 7 disc Roller Conditioner also 2nd hand 6 disc $15,000*

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Ph: (03) 5821 4411 Fax: (03) 5831 2187

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