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THE MOST FAMOUS & HISTORIC CONFEDERATE LEECH & RIGDON
REVOLVER
Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com
has only been in the hands of 3 collectors in past 120 years! Revolver was cleaned and burnished which was the norm in 1900, perfect in every regard with crisp markings and fine action. Harry Gilmor is famous Confederate commander who penned his memoir while held prisoner at Ft. Warren in 1865. “Four Years in the Saddle” was best seller published by Harper, NY 1866. The revolver is in magnificent condition and the officer who carried it is still remembered today and his birthday still celebrated on Confederate Hill in Baltimore where he is buried. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: binder of research & provenance documents.
CONDITION: very good to fine overall, complete & matching, smooth gray iron showing forging flaws, crisp serial numbers and the finest maker stamp you will see, rarely is “L” full struck. Gun was burnished, that is cleaned and polished and lacquered which was popular for fine antique arms circa1900, brass still has most of its lacquer giving a golden hue. Traces of original varnish to grips still observed. Mechanics fine with crisp rifled bore. (01-22808/JS). $50,000-70,000.
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better than average seen. Parts that would have had secondary numbers, loading arm, backstrap, trigger guard, wedge, and hammer are all replaced along with grips which still have partial Colt serial number. Mechanically functional with good dirty rifled bore. Regardless of replaced parts, this revolver presents better than most examples. (0122606/JS). $20,000-25,000.
Secondary
found on loading arm, hammer and triggerguard. Wedge is unnumbered replacement. Early first models usually don’t have Roman numerals such as this example which has five punch dots instead found on frame, trigger guard, & backstrap. Cryptic backwards “E” is stamped on back of cylinder, frame, trigger guard and backstrap. Original wood grips have “H” carved on right side near frame. The butt strap appears to have had a name but has been filed off starting with the capital “H”. This revolver tells part of the story of Confederate manufacturer, casting flaws are quite evident in the brass, twisted iron used for the cylinder instead of unavailable steel is easily observed. All in all, this is an attractive original and authentic Griswold properly marked throughout. CONDITION: good overall, all original and matching with exception of faithfully made replacement wedge, even all the screws but one are original. Brass is smooth with light mustard patina. barrel and cylinder have moderate pitting and iron patina, brass pin front sight is worn down but present, all 6 safety pins on cylinder are intact and functional. Mechanically functional, good crisp rifled bore. (01-22607/JS). $25,000-30,000.
3003. SCARCE 1ST MODEL CONFEDERATE GRISWOLD REVOLVER. Cal 36. SN#1121. This is scarcer 1st model Griswold revolver in standard configuration with raised round barrel housing and 7.5” round barrel, serial number “1121” is found stamped on right side of cylinder and bottom of frame, trigger guard and barrel.
number “11” is
3004.
&
AT BATTLE OF
Cal. .36. S# 27. Standard configuration for second model Atlanta made revolver, 7” octagonal barrel with large brass cone front sight, “SPILLER & BURR” on top barrel flat. “C.S.” government inspection is found on the right side of frame which denotes Macon, Georgia inspection. Steel cylinders were not available till late June 1864. Among the lowest serial numbers known for Spiller & Burr, “27” is found on barrel, frame, and trigger guard. Featured in “Military Antique Collector Magazine • Vol. 2, No. 2” Spiller & Burr Chronology of Manufacture. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: Accompanying 1971 affidavit from George Heck stating revolver captured by his grandfather William E. Gardner at Battle of Franklin, TN 1864. There are pair of crosshatched initials of the Confederate soldier who carried revolver on butt “EF”. CONDITION: very good overall as restored, barrel and cylinder have mottled iron patina, clear “SPILLER & BURR” marking. Frame shows no warpage as so common on these revolvers, crisp “C.S.” inspection. Grips have hand worn patina, with chips at inside toes, well patinaed gouged out sliver on right side. Loading lever & cylinder pin assembly are replaced from a Whitney. Main spring, handspring and other internal components also restored for good mechanical function. Thumb bolt appears original with replaced screw. Well discerned rifled bore is pitted. Regardless of restoration, this is very attractive “SPILLER & BURR” & “C.S.” marked survivor with major parts original. (01-22809/JS). ANTIQUE. $20,000-25,000.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
CONFEDERATE SPILLER
BURR REVOLVER CAPTURED
FRANKLIN,
museum and private owned examples. No one realized that there is a unique combination of a letter and a number on the barrels internally of every Palmetto pistol. Dr. Novy as of this date has chronicled 116 different original examples, this was #50 in survey and breech markings are “1” (backwards) and “4”. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: Dr. Novy’s detailed data sheet is included in this lot. CONDITION: very good overall, mottled
frame. Internally “1101” stamped on frame, top strap, back of cylinder, & inside triggerguard. “JS/Anchor” Confederate inspection stamped on grip under triggerguard. This revolver, Webley wedge-frame S# 3375, and Griswold S# 2041 (sold on these floors 11-82021, lot 3002) were from an estate sale near Farmville, VA and all 3 revolvers were “as found”. Consignor believes revolvers were retained souvenirs from the last major battle of Civil War, Saylor’s Creek and reason to doubt. Indeed, Farmville is nearest town to last major fight of Lee’s Army just outside Appomattox. This and other two associated revolvers “do whistle Dixie”. This revolver is among the earliest serial numbers known on blockade run Kerrs, it is also in very fine condition for a Confederate revolver with fine “as found” surface. CONDITION: very good to fine overall, cylinder retains majority of its original blue finish, frame & barrel retain bright blue in protected areas with balance grungy plum/brown patina. Crisp markings. Grips are well fit, checkering good, hand worn patina, crisp “JS/anchor” marking. Cylinder pin retaining bolt spring has filing and buggered screw. Single action is mechanically functional, bright shiny rifled bore. (01-23283/JS). $4,000-6,000.
6 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
Standard configuration for Civil War Colt model 1851 Navy revolver, 7.5” octagonal barrel with one line New York address. According to Colt’s estimate of production, this gun likely made in late 1863 or early ‘64. Beautifully inscribed on grip strap “SERGEANT CHARLES
T. LOEHR / RICHMOND, VA”. Revolver shows unquestioned use both before and after the inscription was applied, and it must have meant a lot to Loehr to have it inscribed after he likely captured or somehow obtained it in late 1863 or early 1864. Charles Loehr (1842-1915) served the entire war with the first Virginia infantry being part of most major battles with Lee’s Army of Northern Virginia most notably in Kemper’s Brigade to include Gettysburg, where Loehr was reported wounded during Pickett’s Charge. After the war, Loehr wrote the regimental history of the 1st VA in 1884 and was a prominent member of the First Regiment Association of Richmond which he helped organize, and was commander. Charles Loehrs papers and ephemera from 1sT VA Association can be found in the National Archives and should be further researched. An obituary of Loehr can also be found online.es of important original documents related to Loehr. CONDITION: good overall, complete & matching with exception of replaced wedge and nipples, front sight changed to iron pin. Cleaned, barrel & cylinder toned to gray with pitting, barrel markings worn but mostly discernible. Cylinder has traces of rolled naval battle scene and partially discerned S#. Grips have hand worn patina, one large chip has old contemporary putty repair. Mechanics are good, good worn rifled bore. (01-23013/JS). $7,000-9,000.
3008. CONFEDERATE IDENTIFIED & INSCRIBED COLT 1861 NAVY Cal. 36. S# 14407. Backstrap is engraved “Henry G. Evans 48th Tenn.”. Henry Evans (1842-1914) served as Captain in several battalions of the 48th Tennessee Infantry as it reorganized. Rising to the rank of Lt. Colonel as field officer under Voorhies 48th Infantry Regiment. Bbl. 7 1/2” round w/ New York address. Round six shot cyl. w/ naval scene engraving. Blue & case colored finish w/ silver finished grip straps. 1 piece walnut grips. Bbl., frame, grip straps, cyl. & wedge have matching numbers. Mfg. 1863. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: folder containing many pages of photo copied records of detailing Lt. Col. Evans military records, history and Tennessee Confederate military history. leather flap holster in fair condition w/ missing fastener having tears on front & back. Flap has hand carved initials “HE”. CONDITION: good. Metal finish is faded to a light brown patina showing handling marks. Cyl. shows areas of pitting & dents retaining some visible scene. Grips have added finish over wear & handling marks w/ series of dents at butt. Functioning action. Lightly pitted bore retains sound rifling. (01-22897/DS). ANTIQUE. $3,000-4,000.
3009. CONFEDERATE COLT 1861 NAVY WITH VIRGINIA MARKED BELT AND HOLSTER. Cal. 36. S# 5530. Bbl. 7 1/2” w/ New York address & German silver blade front sight. Round six shot cyl. w/ naval scene roll engraving. 1 piece walnut grips. Right panel is marked “H.D. QRS/NC” over a partially visible cartouche. Butt of left panel has carved marking “EBK”. Bbl., frame, grip straps & cyl. have matching numbers. Wedge has non-matching number “9577”. Trigger guard has inspection mark “B”, backstrap is marked “T”. Mfg. 1862 during the American Civil War. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: finely made leather belt w/ sword hangers. Brass buckle is marked “VIRGINIA” & “SIC SEMPER TYRANNIS”. 1 3/8” diameter latch inserts through 2” diameter buckle w/ floral wreathe outer ring. Belt & buckle are in very good condition showing light wear & light cracking. Unmarked flap holster shows heavy wear w/ loose stitching in lower portions. CONDITION: metal has faded to gray showing general light pitting. Cyl. shows 30% scene. Brass grip straps show faint traces of cyl. Grips show heavy wear & marks. Action shows wear, hammer will not cock properly. Dark pitted bore w/ largely intact rifling. (01-22905/DS). ANTIQUE. $6,000-9,000.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3011. INSCRIBED COLT MODEL 1849 POCKET REVOLVER, JESSE BOWMAN YOUNG GETTYSBURG AUTHOR. Cal. 31. S# 191090. Bbl. 4”. Standard configuration model 1849 w/ 4” bbl. one line New York address. Inscribed on backstrap “To J. B. Young From His Friends”. This revolver was made in 1861 & we are not positive of the attribution to Jesse Bowman Young as there may be other J. B. Youngs, but this does make a lot of sense as Jesse indeed had numerous friends when he entered service as a 17 year old serving the entire war in several units & as aide-camp of Maj. Gen. Casey Silas. Jesse Bowman Young (1844-1914) is best known for writing several books including several on Gettysburg, including his best known 1894 400 page “What A Boy Saw In The Army”. Young’s tombstone reads “Soldier/Minister/Editor/Capt. 84th PA. VOL. INF.” After the war, Jesse went to college to become an engineer, but instead transferred to seminary. He pastored several churches in PA, including Gettysberg. He was a well known lecturer on the war & especially Gettysburg. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: 1913 1st edition “The Battle of Gettysburg”, 463 pg. 1894 Illustrated edition “What a Boy Saw in The Army”. Lg. binder of research. CONDITION: fair to good overall. Mixed gray patina. Wedge, loading lever catch & several screws replaced. Bbl. is bent abutting cyl. Grips poorly fit & undersized. Mechanically sluggish w/ pitted bore. PROVENANCE: From the Collection of James B. Taylor. (01-20453/JS). ANTIQUE. $1,500-2,000.
9 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com
& wedge have matching numbers. Mfg. 1863 during the American Civil War. CONDITION: bbl. retains 30% dull fading blue showing light pitting & small dents. Cyl. has faded gray appearance w/ pitting retaining 75% scene. Frame, loading lever & hammer have over 30% case colors. Grip straps have faint traces of silver & have acquired a mild tarnish. Sanded & refinished grips show wear & handling marks. Functioning action. Bore retains strong rifling. (01-22974/DS).
3013. COLT MODEL
1860 FLUTED ARMY REVOLVER WITH CONFEDERATE BELT, HOLSTER & ACCOUTREMENTS.
Cal. 44. S# 4965. Bbl. 8”. Standard configuration of the Colt 1860 army revolver, 4-screw frame made for shoulder stock, fluted cylinder with patent markings on one flute and S# on back, small “COLT’S / PATENT” left side of frame. One line New York address. Many fluted army revolvers were shipped South.
UNATTACHED
ACCESSORIES: Civil War era belt with original 2 piece “CS” buckle, Confederate cap box with lead finial, pistol cartridge box. Holster is military style, made from repurposed leather, unusual buckled belt loop. CONDITION: revolver is good, all matching except backstrap which is renumbered, several screws replaced, grips well fit & worn, metal dark iron patina, pitting. Mechanics are fine, good rifled bore. Leather is fair, dry, flaking, resewn seams & tabs, buckle has dark dirty patina. (01-22906/JS). ANTIQUE. $3,000-5,000.
(207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
ANTIQUE. $1,500-2,000.
cal. NSN. Dickson & Nelson were principals of the Shakanoosa Arms Manufacturing Company, Dawson, Georgia. They contracted for rifles for state of Alabama in 1861, made 1st deliveries mid 1863 at a rate of about 50 rifles per month till war’s end. No more than 1100-1200 rifles were made according to the excellent research by Dr. Doug Jones, University of Alabama, copy of his monograph can be read on line. The iron used in manufacture came from Shelby Iron Works, Shelby, Alabama. This rifle is in standard configuration with 33” barrel, fixed rear sight, brass nosecap, 2 clamping brass barrel bands, brass trigger guard, and brass buttplate. Lockplate marked forward of hammer “DICKSON / NELSON & CO / C.S.”, and “ALA/1865” at tail. Unique “Austrian style” ramrod made by Shakanoosa Arms rarely survives and this one is fine. Most every survivor is well worn, even the few 1865 dated as these arms were issued as fast as they could get them to the field. You will never find a better example of deep south made longarm. CONDITION: fine to excellent overall, truly superb for any Confederate longarm, complete & original, stock with raised grain, minor storage dents, about 1” sliver at front of ramrod channel chipped since war and patinaed over. Brass is smooth with light mustard patina. Iron is smooth gray patina, no pitting, clearly showing forging flaws. Mechanically crisp, bright shiny rifled bore. (01-22815/JS). $40,000-60,000.
11 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3014. FINEST CONFEDERATE DICKSON NELSON RIFLE KNOWN. 58
Unlike the previous lot, this rare last ditch rifle made in Dawson, Georgia in last 3 months of war saw service but has survived in beautiful attic condition, missing parts but still presents very well. This is well above average for other examples and Confederate longarms in general. Excellent lock markings and dated 1865 make it among the last 150-200 guns made. A copy of Doug Jones excellent article is found online catalog and tells the story of these rare arms. CONDITION: very good overall, missing front band, and rear sight, the ramrod is added. the stock is sound and solid with burnout rear of bolster, and putty repair on right side of barrel channel between bands. brass mounts have smooth olive/mustard patina. lock and barrel have dark iron patina with pitting. Bore is strong and pitted with good discernible rifling. Lock will not hold on full cock, otherwise mechanically functional. (01-22811/JS). $15,000-25,000.
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3015. FINE “AS FOUND” DICKSON NELSON RIFLE.
today. This rare Cook &
is in standard configuration for a New Orleans produced rifle with a 33” Damascus barrel showing a clearly visible twist on its surface. It has an attached lug for a saber bayonet and the rear sight missing. No discernible marks are seen on the barrel except internal “P79” assembly marks on the barrel as well as the breech plug. Lock plate is marked “COOK & BROTHER, N.O. 1861” and a Confederate First National flag is stamped behind the hammer. All brass furniture, including the New Orleans style 2-piece trigger guard. Barrel bands appear to be original Cook & Brother bands, but are not matching. Nose cap is serial numbered 5114 and front band is serial numbered 4915. The rear band is not numbered, which is often seen on some New Orleans made guns. Cook & Brother Manufacturing was a short-lived enterprise in New Orleans as the city fell to Union forces early in 1862, and the production machinery was moved to Athens, GA where the bulk of arms production occurred. Cook & Brother rifles are visually attractive weapons, but they did not hold up well in the field as many parts & pieces of these guns are scattered relic finds on early battlefields. Complete all matching examples are almost impossible to find. This example was likely missing parts when discovered and has been painstakingly fully restored using original Cook & Brother parts. CONDITION: very good overall. Barrel is especially nice showing little pitting at the breach with smooth gray/plum patina. Lock has mottled gray patina with very good markings. Braised bayonet stud is a restoration, as is the rear sling swivel & lock screws. The front sling swivel is missing. All brass parts have a pleasing mustard patina. Rifle is mechanically functional and has a discernible rifled bore. (01-22072/BF). $20,000-25,000.
13 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3016. RARE 1861 DATED NEW ORLEANS COOK & BROTHER INFANTRY RIFLE. Cal. 58. S#243. A fine New Orleans Cook & Brother rifle representing one of the most highly sought after Confederate long arms. A scant 1,000 were made in all configurations and only a handful of rifles are known among collectors
Brother rifle
offered
The 24”
is referred to in the literature as a musketoon, artillery carbine, or a short rifle. John Murphy and Howard Madaus, in their exemplary 2002 text CONFEDERATE CARBINES AND MUSKETOONS, explain the configuration and history of these weapons that were first made in New Orleans, and later in Athens, Georgia, as with this example. This example has a standard configuration with 24” Damascus barrel that clearly shows the twist. Barrel has fixed front & rear sights with a serial number that can be seen on the top right near the breech, and “PROVED” is stamped on the left of the breech. Lock is particularly nicely marked with a well-defined Confederate First National flag behind the hammer & “COOK & BROTHER”, “ATHENS GA” & “1863” along with the serial number “3150” forward of the hammer. There are all matching serial numbers on every part normally numbered, including the barrel, both barrel bands, nose cap, lock, lock screws & tang screw. CONDITION: very good overall, complete and all original, with exception of sling swivels & ramrod. Lock & barrel show a smooth gray iron patina overall with cleaned areas of pitting at breech, along with brown/plum color. Stock has overall hand worn patina with an old glued and pined wrist repair which doesn’t affect the overall aesthetic. Lock is functional but only holds on full cock. Rifling is exceptionally well defined. (01-22073/BF). $20,000-25,000.
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3017. CONFEDERATE 1863 COOK & BROTHER SHORT RIFLE. Cal. 58. S#3150. All of the long arms produced by Cook & Brother of New Orleans seem to have a low survival rate, despite the fact over 7,000 were produced. Cook & Brother made 2 models of rifles; a 33” standard infantry example and a 24” carbine, like the example
here.
carbine
SADDLE
has a standard
It
a
a Confederate First
hammer, which is unique Cook & Brother feature. Matching serial numbers “5693” are found on both barrel bands, lock screws, tang screw & nose cap. The serial number is not visible on the barrel due to pitting at breech. Damascus twist barrel can be clearly discerned. All brass furniture, including saddle ring bar. CONDITION: very good overall with original all matching parts, with the exception of the restored sling swivels and replacement ramrod assembly that has become detached. The stock is weathered at the butt, but sound with burnout around bolster and discernible Westcomb Hudgin “WH” script inspector’s cartouche. Brass cleaned and toned to a light mustard patina. Mechanically fine with a well-defined rifle bore showing notable oxidation. (01-22074/BF). $18,000-22,000.
15 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com
3018. CONFEDERATE 1864 DATED COOK & BROTHER
RING CARBINE. Cal. 58. S#5693. This carbine
configuration for an 1864 dated example.
has
21” barrel with fixed sights made for a captive ramrod loading assembly now missing. Lock stamped “COOK & BROTHER” / “ATHENS GA” / “1864” and with
National flag stamped behind the
3019. EXTREMELY RARE BENJAMIN FLAGG SOUTH CAROLINA CONTRACT MUSKET. Cal. 69. S# 70. This is only the 3rd example of the Benjamin Flagg marked Asa Waters South Carolina 1849 contract percussion musket we can document. George Moller in his “American Military Shoulder Arms” shows SN 66. These preceded the Palmetto Armory contract by one year and Flagg would continue in Columbia, SC supervising assembly of Palmetto muskets for William Glaze. Musket conforms to national armory Model 1842 with exception of use of reconfigured 1840 flintlock plate stamped with small eagle over small “U.S.” with scroll engraving & rear of hammer “B. FLAGG & CO / MILLBURY / MASS.” & “1849” at tail. 58” overall, 42” smoothbore barrel numbered “7” on bottom, inspection initials found on most metal parts. 0.7” German silver over thumb plate is engraved “70” which is highest number currently known of the 100 guns purchased. More detailed contract data is contained in Moller and 1999 John Ewing article that copies accompany this lot. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: 1999 John Ewing article. CONDITION: very good overall, iron patina, light pitting, sound and solid, stock with one crack on right side between front bands unaffecting aesthetic. Mechanically fine, smooth dark bore. PROVENANCE: Dr. Fred Novy collection. (01-23106/JS). ANTIQUE. 15,000-20,000.
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ramrod.
markings: “PALMETTO ARMORY SC” in a circle around a Palmetto tree forward of hammer and “COLUMBIA / SC 1852” vertically at tail. Barrel breech originally had William Glaze proofs but are not visible due to heavy firing pitting. Buttplate surcharged “SC”. Tang screw is original Palmetto round & semi domed head, Federal always flat, unique Palmetto original brass blade front sight top mounted bayonet lug, rear sight missing. UNNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: copy of the American Society of Arms Collectors (ASAC) #115; Page 115/51 “The Palmetto Rifle, An Examination of the Survivors” by Frederick G. Novy, & illustrated record sheet of authenticity by Dr. Fred Novy on this rifle. CONDITION: good overall, appears original and complete as, missing rear sight, iron patina with heavy pitting at breech. Lock markings discernible. Stock is sound with burnout rear of bolster. Mechanically functionable, pitted rifled bore. (01-23111/JS). ANTIQUE. $10,000-15,000.
17 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com
3020. RARE PALMETTO ARMORY SOUTH CAROLINA CONTRACT MISSISSIPPI RIFLE. Cal. 54. NSN. One of the most elusive of Confederate secondary arms is the Palmetto Armory Model 1841 rifle, which there are very few specimens known. This example conforms to other known Palmetto Armory rifles: 33” barrel, brass furniture, unique toolbox mortise not cut for extra nipple, brass tipped
Lock
3021. “AS FOUND” 1863 DATED RICHMOND RIFLE MUSKET. Cal. 58. S# NSN. Bbl 40”. This is a very good complete and original survivor of the standard production Richmond Armory rifle musket. Standard configuration, all Confederate made with rarely discernible “1863” dated barrel. 56” Overall, 40” VP / eaglehead proofs & “1863” at breech, original Richmond 3 position 2 leaf rear sight, fixed front sight/bayonet lug, brass butt plate, brass nose cap, original Richmond tapered ramrod. Forging flaws evident near muzzle which is characteristic of Richmond manufacture. Lock is dated “1863” at tail & “C.S. / RICHMOND, VA” forward of hammer. Barrel bands are Richmond manufacture with large “U” stamped haphazardly not aligned with springs as seen on Richmond production. Though this is the most common Confederate manufactured long arm, it is difficult to find 100% original and matching survivors such as this with original Confederate canvas sling. CONDITION: very good overall. Complete & original. Gun was cleaned long time ago & iron now mottled gray patina w/ staining & pitting. Brass has medium mustard patina. Stock well fit with old sanding but still retains good color and patina, hairline crack opposite lock unaffecting aesthetic. Mechanics fine, very good rifled bore. Sling is sound, soiled, leather collar heavily worn & frayed.
Colt Special contract rifle musket among the thousands captured during Lee’s Overland campaign. Steve Knott brings to light in depth research in his text “Captured & Collected” Confederate Reissued Firearms”. These long arms for many years were always a curiosity with the various stamped letters on bottom of stocks of many Union and Confederate long arms. We now understand that various Confederate armories repurposed the many thousands of arms captured. Several letter stamps are found that designate these reissued arms. The “Z” stamped forward of trigger guard is one of the two most common letters found and Knott believes it refers to a Virginia armory. Many of these reissued guns have mixed parts, from several guns to make one functional gun, many were just rusted on the battlefield when found & only needed cleaning & polishing. In the case of this Colt, like so many where stocks were broken to make the unserviceable by Union soldiers. The stock has been replaced has no US inspection cartouches, only the final “Z” CS inspection. The quality of the stock is very good and minor discernible differences externally such as mortises cut too deep or shallow making slight poor fit to metal, milling marks inside lock mortise and barrel show Confederate craftsmanship. CONDITION: very good overall, barrel proofs, lock markings, and “Z” all crisp and well defined. Mechanically fine with crisp pitted rifled bore. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (01-22487/JS). $2,000-3,000.
mounted standard configuration of the popular “Mississippi” rifle that saw much service in this Civil War, both North & South. “E. WHITNEY / US” on lock forward of hammer & “N. HAVEN / 1851” vertically on tail, 33” barrel with fixed notch rear sight, stamped at breech “US / JH / P”, “1849” stamped on tang. Muzzle turned down and brass blade sight replaced with front pedestal/lug, fits accompanying US surcharged pattern 1816 bayonet well, Confederate style canvas sling. CONDITION: good to very good overall, appears all original, authentic and matching, markings all discernible though two inspectors cartouches in stock are only seen in outline. Stock has numerous cosmetic dings, dents, and scratches, iron cleaned with gray patina, brass cleaned with light mustard patina. Mechanically fine with good rifled bore, bayonet well fit with matching patina. (01-23109/JS). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
3024. CONFEDERATE RICHMOND ARMORY SHARPS
SADDLE RING CARBINE. Cal. 52. S#4881. Confederate Sharps carbines were originally made in Richmond by SC Robinson & Company. The Confederate government bought the factory in March 1863 and continued production without Robinson’s markings. Serial number range for Richmond Armory produced guns stops about SN 5000, so this is among the last carbines made in 1864. Most all saw hard use in the field and this is honest survivor. Carbines were brass mounted including the forestock screw escutcheon. Matching SNs are found on lock and breech tang and on bottom of barrel. Top of barrel rear of fixed sight stamped “RICHMOND VA” which only 2 letters are still visible. CONDITION: good overall, appears original and complete, correct Confederate breechblock is unmarked, mottled iron and brass patinas, buttstock has crack repair and both stocks heavily varnished. Mechanically fine with well defined rifled bore. (01-22907/JS). $5,000-7,000.
3025. STATE OF VIRGINIA ASSEMBLED 1861 DATED
RICHMOND MUSKET. Cal. 60. NSN. 39-1/2” bbl. Rare early 1861 musket inspected “SA” from captured Harper’s ferry parts. Lock marked “RICHMOND, VA” without “CS” before central government took over armory. Standard configuration 55” overall, Barrel slightly short 39.5” and .60 caliber smoothbore. No markings on barrel bands and no US surcharge on buttplate, Iron toolbox, iron nosecap from last production Harpers Ferry 1855 production. CONDITION: good very good overall, appears all original and complete including sling swivels & swelled ramrod, later rear sight probably added. Lock markings are crisp, “VP” And eaglehead proofs are partially discernible. Script “SA” in rectangular cartouche is very light but discernible. Soldier’s initials “JSR” left buttstock, putty inset repair left of barrel tang. Iron furniture all polished bright, areas of rust and pitting. Mechanics are fine, clear smooth bore. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (01-22571/JS). $3,000-4,000.
COOK & BROTHER NEW ORLEANS SABER BAYONET.
Cal. 54. NSN. In 1860 Watervliet arsenal in New York shipped 10,000 Model 1841 Mississippi rifles to five southern federal armories, 6000 of these were Robbins & Lawrence. Prior to 1860, 9300 Mississippi rifles had already been issued to the nine states which would form the Confederacy. Howard Madaus & John Murphy show many different alterations. This alteration possibly by Cook & Brother in New Orleans utilizes a soldered bayonet lug on right side of barrel that attaches the unserialized Cook & Brother saber bayonet. Cook & Brother made rifles that had matching serial numbers on fitted bayonets. Other than the Confederate saber bayonet alteration, this is a standard configuration Model 1841 Mississippi rifle made by Robbins & Lawrence in 1848, “US” surcharge with two inspection cartouches as would be expected coming from a Southern federal armory. CONDITION: good to very good overall, appears complete and matching with exception of missing front sling swivel. Barrel and lock have overall dark plum patina, with pitting & several gashes at breech. The accompanying Cook & Brother’s 22” yatagan blade is hard metal plated, Brass has light to medium
note found in the patchbox of this Mississippi rifle states the following: “Confederate rifle relic of the Civil War left by a soldier at the old Academy in Hagerstown, Maryland when part of General Early’s command was encamped on the grounds and brought on by Lorenzo P. Blood to Pepperell in 1868.”. Bbl. 33” with brass semicircular front sight and fixed V notch rear sight. Right side has attached bayonet lug. Breech end of rifle has inspector’s initials “JCB”. Lock plate is marked “Robbins, Kendall & Lawrence/ U.S.” in front of hammer with “Windsor, VT/1848” behind hammer. Two band fastened walnut stock. Brass fittings include buttplate, patchbox, trigger guard, side plate and bbl. bands. Brass tipped iron ramrod. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: saber bayonet with 25 3/8” blade dated 1862. Brass ricasso and handle numbered 9215. Brass tipped leather scabbard shows heavy wear with missing upper portions. Blade is cleaned bright showing light pitting. Brass parts have intermittent red toned patina. Note
blue with balance fading to a light gray brown.
found in patchbox described above. CONDITION: bbl. shows areas of
Lock retains lightly faded original blue. Brass parts are cleaned bright. Refinished stock shows dents and marks with an added wood repair on right side at toe. Lightly pitted bore retains sound rifling. (01-23139/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,750-2,500.
during Lee’s Overland campaign. Steve Knott brings to light in depth research in his text “Captured & Collected” Confederate Reissued Firearms”. These long arms for many years were always a curiosity with the various stamped letters on bottom of stocks of many Union and Confederate long arms. We now understand that various Confederate armories repurposed the many thousands of arms captured. Several letter stamps are found that designate these reissued arms. The “Q” stamped forward of trigger guard is one of the two most common letters found and Knott believes it refers to Richmond armory. Many of these reissued guns have mixed parts, from several guns to make one functional gun, many were just rusted on the battlefield when found & only needed cleaning & polishing. This musket has had lock and barrel proofs polished out which is commonly seen on arms that had been recovered on battlefield as heavy rust had to be removed and put back to armory bright. The “C&R” departments went though many hundreds of pounds of crocus and emery powder used for polishing metal. Some old descriptions of minty condition Civil War muskets use the term “weakly struck” when actually C&R. CONDITION: very good overall, barrel & lock marking mostly polished out,“Q” CS inspection crisp and deeply struck. There is a suspect small “US” in oval stamped behind triggerguard. Mechanically fine with clear smooth bore. Well fit bayonet is very good, stamped “M 8” over partially removed “US”. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E.
3029. RARE CIVIL WAR ERA CONFEDERATE SABER BAYONET WITH AN UNASSOCIATED BELT. 1) BAYONET. A very scarce example of a Southern saber bayonet similar to 115 type 3 in Hardin’s Bayonet Book. This bayonet has long been associated with Confederate shotguns and conventional wisdom has is likely being made in or around New Orleans. Bayonet measures 27” overall with a 4 1/2” hilt and a 22 1/2” blade. The yataghan blade has a single fuller near the spine. Solid brass hilt with simple cross guard showing quillons on both sides. Ribbed grip is hollow reducing the weight of the bayonet. Original spring is missing. Stud on pommel is intact. CONDITION: blade has a dark overall patina and the tip is a bit rounded. Cross guard bends back toward the pommel slightly. As stated, the spring is missing. 2) BELT. A cotton web belt with a tan painted iron buckle. Belt has a leather frog-like assembly at the base supported by 4 iron split ribbons. CONDITION: cotton belt is a bit dirty. Overall, belt shows light wear. (02-
measuring 24 3/4” overall with a 19 1/2” blade. The flat blade has a 10 3/4” simulated false edge. The brass hilt has an S shaped guard with the words “BAHN FREI” on one side of the horizontally reeded grip. The other side of the grip has the slide and locking spring for attachment to the Turner rifle. Just above the slide is the serial number “16”. Leather scabbard with no mounts attached. The Turners were German immigrants that served with great distinction during The Civil War. The most famous Turner regiments were the 9th Ohio & 17th Missouri. The bayonet was issued with the Turner rifle that generally fired a bullet between 42 Cal. & 45 Cal. CONDITION: blade has a gray patina with scattered staining. The hilt has a rich mustard patina. The scabbard leather is quite solid but a bit flaked. The scabbard has no mounts or frog attached. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (0218332/BF). $1,500-2,000.
21 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
handle missing locking spring and bolt. (02-19129/JS). $800-1,200.
3033. A RARE AND IMPORTANT PERCUSSION HALF-STOCK
HUNTING
RIFLE FROM H.G.
OF NATCHEZ, MISSISSIPPI. Cal. 45. NSN. Bbl.
NEWCOMB
33 1/2”. An outstanding Antebellum rifle with an octagon barrel featuring a low profile blade front sight and a notch sight 7” up from the bolster. The top of the barrel is marked “H.G. NEWCOMB NATCHEZ”. Engraved bolster & barrel tang with similarly engraved hammer & lock plate. The front of the lock plate is clearly marked “H.G. NEWCOMB NATCHEZ”. Iron trigger guard, of a form seen on other Newcomb marked guns, and double set triggers. The trigger guard, buttplate and patch box all have similar engraving that matches the lock. There is an inset German silver 5 pointed star in the cheekpiece. A German silver escutcheon surrounds the barrel pin and the nose cap is also made of German silver. The 2 ramrod thimbles and the entry thimble are iron. The ramrod is wood and, if not original, has been paired with the gun for many years. The patch box still contains original greased patches. The stock is checkered at the wrist and shows an attractive grain. Henry G. Newcomb was born in New York in 1811 and emigrated to Natchez, Mississippi. It is unclear when he arrived in Natchez, however, by the late 1840’s Newcomb had become one of 3 premier gunsmiths from Natchez along with Odell and Fitzpatrick. His earliest known advertisement in local Natchez newspapers was in 1845 when his shop was located at the corner of Commerce and Franklin Streets. He advertised a full assortment of rifles, shotguns, pistols, sportsman’s materials, powder, and cartridges. CONDITION: the barrel has an overall dark patina with traces of plum brown. The bolster shows hints of case colors. The lock & hammer, as well as all other iron parts, have a general dark patina with traces of finish remaining. The stock has minor dents & dings and shows a very well executed repair at the wrist. A very nice bore with strong rifling. A very fine and desirable example of an antebellum Natchez, Mississippi hunting rifle. (01-22615/BF). $6,000-8,000.
22 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
muzzle iron cannon, 58” cascabel to muzzle, steel sleeved 2.25” bore 51.5” long. 42” wheels, 54” hub to hub, 78” muzzle to end of trail. Carriage is custom built in style of Civil War prairie carriage with OD green painted wood and black painted irons. Accessories attached to carriage include worm, sponge, and hand spike. This gun has been live fired until recently with iron shot and accurate at 300 yards we are told by the consignor. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: 1990 custom, steel, easy load, dual axle transport trailer specifically for moving / storing this cannon. Heavy gauge steel construction for security w/ carpet lined interior walls. A receiver matching the carriage hitch mounted at the front, above the tongue to secure it during transport. Internal width matches cannon width to further facilitate transport w/o movement while secured. Warn 2000 Winch mounted above hitch inside trailer for single person loading w/ dedicated battery pack. Exterior box dimensions for trailer; 9’8” in length, 5’ wide. Width including wheel fenders 80”. Measuring from ground trailer measures 6’2” high. Includes 92” aluminum ramps to assist in loading & unloading. 2” Ball required for towing. Tongue complete w/ towing brake system. GVWR 5,000 pounds. Spare wheel / tire. Painted black. CONDITION: very good overall, smooth clear bore. Trailer in great condition w/ good rubber. (01-23147/JS). $8,000-12,000. 3035. NO LOT.
3036. REPRODUCTION FULL SCALE IRON 6-POUNDER FIELD GUN. Fine “Hern Iron Works” steel lined cannon with raised “US” on top, 3.48” (8.5cm) smooth bore, 57.5” deep, tube is 64” muzzle to cascabel. 56” wheels, 79” hub to hub, 128” muzzle to end of trail. Wellmade No. 1 field carriage reproduction is unmarked complete with original Civil War era tar bucket & water bucket, handspike, worm, and sponge. A similar quality No. 1 carriage costs $12,000 to have made today and will hold most Civil War field guns. CONDITION: very good overall, clear, smooth bore. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (02-18563/JS). $8,000-12,000.
3037. EARLY SCALED FIRING MODEL OF A BRONZE MORTAR. Cal. 1.35”. S# NSN. 7” bronze barrel with cast in pan for priming powder is decoratively turned. Mortar mounts in 5 1/2” x 12 1/2” oak block which is nicely shaped and moulded. Hand forged hardware is well scaled and nicely done and includes rings, trunion straps, reinforcing nails and extendable lifting points. CONDITION: fine. Barrel showing age is mostly dark brown patina, mounting block has remnants of old varnish with bleaching and lifting and some minor checks. Hardware shows some rusting. Model has great untouched appearance. (02-17863/MGM). $1,500-2,500.
3038. SCALE MODEL BRASS FIELD CANNON WITH CARRIAGE & CAISSON. Cal .76. Brass cannon measuring 14.5”. On hardwood carriage w/ 9” brass wheels. Overall length on carriage 25”. Complete w/ caisson measuring 29” in length also w/ 9” brass wheels. Caisson has hardwood supply box measuring 5.5”x3.75”x3.25” over wheels. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: Caisson, hardwood ramrod, 12 lead balls, & firing accessories. Also includes painted wooden crate measuring 22”x14.75”x8”. CONDITION: Canon & cart wheels have a beautiful, matching mustard brown, natural finish. Canon bore is clean w/ functioning flash hole. Carriage & caisson in very nice condition w/ matching dark natural orange finish. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. This cannon was the cannon placed under Glen’s casket during his funeral service. (01-22587/JZ). ANTIQUE.$800-1,200.
25 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com
3039. REVOLUTIONARY WAR BROAD ARROW MARKED 24LB. SOLID SHOT CANNONBALL. This early Revolutionary War era 24lb. cannonball has a bold broad arrow mark. The solid shot ball is approx. 5.82” in diameter. CONDITION: ball has been kindly cleaned and has a dark brown-black patina. Broad arrow is quite evident. (02-19569/BF). $600-900.
3040. REVOLUTIONARY WAR PERIOD
AMERICAN NAVAL BAR SHOT. This rare surviving bar shot from the Revolutionary War period was discovered in Lake Champlain several years ago. It measures approx. 9 3/8” in length with a 3 1/2” diameter. Shot like this was used when firing into the rigging and at the masts of enemy ships. It was designed to tumble and cause maximum damage, thus disabling the enemy. This shot is likely designed to be fired from a 6 pounder. CONDITION: bar shot has an overall oxidized patina, but remains quite solid. (02-19570/BF). $1,200-1,800.
3041. REVOLUTIONARY WAR 24LB. EXPLOSIVE CANNONBALL. This early Revolutionary War era 24lb. cannonball is hollow to accept an explosive charge. The hollow ball is approx. 5.82” in diameter. The opening is nearly 1” in diameter. CONDITION: ball has been gently cleaned and has a dark brown-black patina. (02-19571/BF). $400-600.
3042. 12 LB REVOLUTIONARY WAR PERIOD BRITISH BROAD ARROW MARKED CANNONBALL. This early Revolutionary War era 12lb. cannonball has an easily visible broad arrow mark. The solid shot ball is approx. 4.62” in diameter. The word “BRITISH” has been written on the ball in white some time in the past. CONDITION: ball has a very dark patina and has obviously been fired due to minor chipping on the face.(02-19572/BF). $400-600.
3043. 12 LB EXPLOSIVE REVOLUTIONARY WAR PERIOD CANNON OR MORTAR BALL. This early Revolutionary War era 12lb. cannonball or mortar ball has a separate fuse holder inserted into the hole of the hollow ball. The hollow ball is approx. 4.62” in diameter. The word “BOSTON” has been written on the ball in white some time in the past. CONDITION: ball has an oxidized dark redbrown patina. The white writing on the ball is quite worn. The fuse holder remains tightly attached. (02-19573/ BF). $400-600.
3044. REVOLUTIONARY WAR PERIOD NAVAL
BAR SHOT. This rare surviving bar shot is from the Revolutionary War period. It measures approx. 12 1/2” in length with a 4 2/3” diameter. Shot like this was used when firing into the rigging and at the masts of enemy ships. It was designed to tumble and cause maximum damage, thus disabling the enemy. This shot is likely designed to be fired from a 12 pounder. CONDITION: bar shot has an overall oxidized patina, but remains quite solid. (02-19574/BF). $1,500-2,000.
3045. REVOLUTIONARY WAR PERIOD CANISTER OR GRAPESHOT STAND. This stand is likely for a 6 pounder and has an approx. diameter of 3.67”. Along with the base & the stand there appear to be 9 balls roughly 1 1/2” in diameter around the central shaft. CONDITION: the excavated stand appears to be relatively solid & stable. It has a brown/red dirty overall patina. (02-19575/ BF). $300-500.
26 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
FINEST & MOST HISTORIC HARDEE PATTERN CONFEDERATE BATTLE FLAG
Lot 3046
3046. FINEST & MOST HISTORIC HARDEE PATTERN CONFEDERATE BATTLE FLAG EXTANT. This flag has been locked in safety deposit box for many years and thought lost since last known when displayed and auctioned at the Northern Ohio Sanitary Fair for Soldier’s Aide Society February 22-March 10, 1864. Flag has an amazing history. Hardee’s Corps, Army of Tennessee were issued flags in Spring 1863. Flag was captured at Battle of Liberty Gap during the Tullahoma Campaign June 25th 1863 where three color bearers were killed in only one hour. The devastation caused by newly introduced Spencer repeating rifles won the battle of Liberty Gap decimating the 2nd Arkansas who now had too few men for a regiment. Their next battle, they would fight as consolidated regiment with the 15th Arkansas.
This was only the second day that Spencers had actually been used in battle, the previous day at Hoover’s Gap, Spencers were tested in battle for first time with great affect. The capturing regiment 38th Illinois commander Colonel Daniel Harvey Gilmer would be killed almost 3 months later to the day at battle of Chickamauga. The flag was displayed at the Northern Ohio Sanitary Fair in Cleveland February 22-March 10, 1864 as a memorial to the fallen commander as noted in capture inscription. Made entirely of Southern loomed cotton. 46.5” x 40.25” overall, 2.5” sleeve, 16x14” “moon” has crossed cannon (captured cannon in battle) painted above “2nd ARK REGt”, painted battle honors “SHILOH”, “MURFREESBORO, “PERRYSVILLE”, & “TUSCUMBIA BRIDGE” on each border. The 5 line painted capture caption: “Captured by the 38th Illinois Vols commanded by Col. Gilmer at Liberty Gap, Tennessee, June 25th 1863”.
This flag was only a few months old when captured, explaining its magnificent condition. Detailed history is available in report written by Greg Biggs, leading Confederate flag vexillologist. CONDITION: very fine, good colors, minor staining, one small bullet hole, two corners still string tied for its last display known at Cleveland 1864 soldier’s exposition March 1864. (0219441-JS). $150,000-250,000.
28 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3047. CONFEDERATE BATTLEFLAG OF GENERAL JOHN TYLER TYLER MORGAN CAPTURED AT BATTLE OF FAIR GARDEN, TENNESSEE JANUARY
27, 1864 BY INDIANA CAVALRY UNDER GENERAL MCCOOK. Archivally conserved in 54” x 51” frame. Flag measures 45” x 49” plus 2” fringe. The hoist is missing as flag was ripped from staff when captured by 4th Indiana Cavalry. Tightly woven lightweight wool blend field, silk fringe, wool twill fimbriation, 13 stars are painted with shadowed edging. The flag is was souvenired with pieces cut out as so often seen by soldiers wanting to remember this fight. The 4th Indiana had heavy casualties in this “desperate hand to hand fight” including commanding officer Lt. Col. John P. Leslie being killed. 250 casualties were reported In this decisive Union victory, and Gen. McCook reported capturing 2 Confederate flags including this one along with recapturing the US battleflag of the 31st Indiana Infantry, taking 112 prisoners, 17 officers, 800 small arms, and 2 cannon. General John T. Morgan had narrow escape. He had commanded one of 2 brigades under Maj. General Willian Martin. Accompanying are detailed reports of battle, and detailed report of flag conservation, and history of flag from when captured and collection history. The Battle of Fair Garden was near Sevierville, TN. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: Large file includes: detailed drawings and photo transparencies, Howard Madaus letters of authenticity and history 1983 and 1985, bill of sale from 1985 (R.E. Neville, Mobile), Textile conservation and restoration reports 1988 & 1989 (Fonda Thompson TPA), copies of reports of capture and inventory as part of Indiana State Library collection till collection dispersed in 1962. 1990 Newspaper article about Fonda Thompson and conservation of Alabama’s Confederate flags. Misc. history of General Morgan. “Also included is scholarly 11 page report of history of flag by prominent flag authority Greg Biggs” CONDITION: very good overall as restored, conserved and framed by Textile Preservation Associates (detailed photos before and after are in report). PROVENANCE: Cullen Smith estate collection. (02-17250/JS). $40,000-60,000.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
Pre-Restoration 1988 - as discovered, Indiana State Library
Post-Restoration
1989 - Fonda Thompson, TPA as conserved
3048. ORIGINAL CIVIL WAR BATTLE
FLAG STAFF & FINIAL. 13 feet long, staff tapers from 1.5” to .75”, soldered 2-piece embossed tinned sheet iron spear point finial is 15.5” and 5.5” wide, 4” wood ferrule. This amazing survivor, maybe only one in private hands was from collection of Jim Frasca who believed it was Confederate. Steve Mullinax had it in his collection for 20 years till his passing. There are tack remnants starting near ferrule running just over 5 feet. Many early Confederate National flags had these dimensions and standard Union colors were 6 feet on hoist. The first collector who bought this from Frasca in 1998 wanted it to be US, but sold it to Steve when Mullinax was convinced it was Confederate and brought back by Ohio troops as captured with unknown Confederate flag still in Ohio. CONDITION: very good overall, several dings and dents in well patinaed head. (02-19066/JS). $6,000-8,000.
3049. 33 STAR AMERICAN FLAG WITH CHICAGO FAMILY HISTORY. 72” x 114” all hand sewn single ply wool bunting, double applique 3.5” cotton stars in 6 rows of 5 with 3 stars apparently added later, but by same hand and same materials. Embroidered on the fly edge of one white stripe are initials “H Mc 1”, 1.5” heavy cotton leading edge with two large hand whipped grommets. Two family letters state this flag flew over first Post Office in Chicago and it was possibly made by Sarah McClellan. it would be interesting to research this family, and see if there was another member of family with the first initial “H”. The blue canton Is pieced and repair to a center red stripe by hoist repaired with different material. 33 star flag was official at the beginning of the Civil War, but changed July 4th 1861 with the admission of Kansas as 34th state. If the three stars were added to the original 30-star flag as family legend stated, that flag would have been official in 1848. CONDITION: very good overall, small reductions from use, and a few insect holes.
PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (02-18385/JS). $2,000-3,000.
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3050. FINE RARE AND VERY LARGE 1862 “BIRNEY ZOUAVES” CIVIL WAR 23RD PENNSYLVANIA INFANTRY RECRUITING BROADSIDE 30” x 35” frame, 21” x 26.5” mat. Birney Zouaves were recruited from Philadelphia, wore distinctive colorful red trimmed Zouave coats and pantaloons, and had good war record in army of Potomac. David Bell Birney, Colonel of the 23rd PA, raised the regiment in Philadelphia at his own expense. He was promoted to Brigadier General in late 1861 and to Major General for distinguished service on May 20, 1863. Birney’s division in the III corps was demolished at Gettysburg where he took over command of the Corps after Sickles’ wounding. He was given command of the 10th Corps, Army of the James by Grant in July, 1864. He died of typhoid fever in October of that year. At Gettysburg, one member won the Congressional Medal of Honor. Large, oversized recruiting posters like this are rare with few surviving especially early war and from such famous regiment. CONDITION: very good overall, crisp contrast, not removed from frame, not dry-mounted, surfaces appear very good with some age yellowing, 2 brown ink names signed on verso on right edge can be discerned. Frame has one chipped area at top. (02-17444/JS). $6,000-8,000.
31 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com
Lot 3051
FINE ICONIC & VERY RARE
DUFILHO CONFEDERATE
STAFF OFFICER’S SWORD
“PELICAN FEEDING YOUNG”
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3051. FINE ICONIC & VERY RARE DUFILHO CONFEDERATE STAFF OFFICER’S SWORD WITH “PELICAN FEEDING YOUNG”. 30.5” unstopped fullered blade, crisp maker’s mark: “DUFILHO / NEW ORLEANS”. This is among the most beautiful of all Confederate officer
3052. CONFEDERATE STAFF OFFICER’S SWORD, KRAFT, GOLDSCHMIDT & KRAFT, COLUMBIA, SOUTH CAROLINA. 32.25” unstopped fuller blade etched with patriotic motifs and signed “KG&K” and “COLUMBIA, SC” on ricasso. KG&K made big swords, all are massive in comparison to most other makers North or South. Hilt is almost 7” tall with large basket pierced with acorn & oak leaf decoration surrounding central “CS”. Knucklebow terminates with serpent’s head into unique pommel with relief cast wreath having laurel leaves one side oak leaves the other. Original black painted scabbard is among the best made in the South, braised sheet iron with brass throat, ring mounts, and drag. UNATTACHED
ACCESORIES: original bill of sale from R. E. “Sonny” Neville, Jr. 1994. CONDITION: very good overall, sword is slightly loose due to missing protective leather washer. Hilt & mounts have traces of gold wash & overall mottled chocolate brown/mustard patinas. Blade has been cleaned, stained, and pitted, but etched maker, “CS”, and crossed cannon can be discerned. Grip retains about half original leather and tight single copper wire wrap. Scabbard is fine retaining most of its
3054. VERY RARE & UNIQUE LEECH & RIGDON, MEMPHIS NOVELTY WORKS CAVALRY OFFICER’S SABER. 33” Unstopped fuller blade engraved in script on top edge “LEECH & RIGDON. NOVELTY WORKS MEMPHIS, TENN. CS”. Hilt has rococo clam shell in relief on quillon and continued rococo relief decoration to each branch. Leech & Rigdon sabers have cord under leather grips unlike any other Confederate maker. Sword has oral ID to Lt. Latham, 4th Mississippi Cavalry (not researched). This is only example I am aware with
3055. VERY RARE THOMAS, GRISWOLD NEW ORLEANS “CA” OFFICER SWORD. The unique pattern of which very few examples are documented are much larger than normal CS or US foot or staff officer swords, 33” long, 1.25” very wide blade with light indistinct etching. Classic New Orleans features: split seam pommel cap, 2 piece constructed knucklebow, pen-knife like ricasso, plain flat undecorated sides to quillon. The “CA” is in fancy script and possibly denotes “Crescent Artillery” of New Orleans. Scabbard is for display only and is well crafted New Orleans style recreation. CONDITION: good to very good overall, blade gray with long etched panels that nothing significant can be read, just floral and geometric designs. Point has small area of lamination showing quality of CS steel, several small nicks in cutting edge from use.The hilt is little loose as missing protective washer, someone has pushed a wood sliver along tang at base to tighten without diembling. Light mustard patina, Grip retains just tiny piece of original leather, rest has flaked off, but original twisted wire wrap sill retained. Recreated scabbard fits well. (02-17442/JS). $7,000-9,000.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3056. FINE THOMAS, GRISWOLD CONFEDERATE ARTILLERY SABER. “THOMAS, GRISWOLD & CO / NEW ORLEANS” marked 31.5” blade with much of its original luster & shine. Rarely will you find a better condition blade on a Confederate sword. Thomas, Griswold was well known for his exceptional solid brass scabbards, & this example has a fine one. CONDITION: Very good overall blade as noted retains much of its original luster and tool marks as made, makers mark is mostly discernible with weak strike of some letters. Spiral cut wood grip retains about 40% of its thin leather veneer and all of its tight twisted copper wire wrap. Scabbard is sound, toned to a light patina matching hilt & pommel. All in all a very attractive example of the unique brass scabbarded New Orleans Confederate saber. (02-19421/JS). $7,000-9,000.
3057. FINE BOYLE & GAMBLE CONFEDERATE FOOT OFFICER
SWORD. Boyle & Gamble, Richmond, VA was the largest maker of officer swords in the Confederacy, finding beautiful “as found” examples however is rare. You will not find a more perfect & pleasing example in original scabbard of the pattern, wonderful brass patina, perfect scabbard leather, near perfect leather grip. Blade has especially long 3.5” flat ricasso showing forging “flaw” of iron tang blacksmith welded to steel blade, retaining protective leather washer so sword is tight. 15” etched patriotic panels include panoplies of arms on each ricasso, one with battleflag above shield with “CSA”. The original Boyle & Gamble scabbard is characteristic glued & sewn edge construction with pinned brass mounts and fits perfectly. CONDITION: fine overall, 29.5” blade retains much of its original luster, with staining and pinprick pitting, etched panels mostly discernable. Brass hilt & scabbard mounts have matching light/medium mustard patinas. Leather grip & single copper wire wrap are tight & complete except few well patinaed chips unaffecting aesthetic. Original scabbard is fine overall, retaining most of its original black polished surface with craquelure. (0219422/JS). $7,000-9,000.
39 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3058. THOMAS, GRISWOLD NEW ORLEANS CONFEDERATE CAVALRY SABER. Nice “attic condition” saber with 35” blade with full firm mark on ricasso “THOMAS, GRISWOLD & Co / NEW ORLEANS”. Brass mounted iron scabbard is not Griswold manufacture but fits well. Among the best made saber in the South. Several generals carried this sword including one Union General who captured and carried one. CONDITION: very good overall, gray blade, a few letters weekly struck in makers name as usual, uncleaned olive/dark mustard patina to brass hilt. Grip retains about 30% thin leather veneer incomplete tight twisted wire wrap, missing protective washer, so slightly loose. scabbard is sound, steel body pitted and painted black, brass sword rings polished bright. (02-19159/JS). $6,000-8,000.
Atlanta Sword Factory. 33.25” very slightly curved unstopped fuller blade. Distinctive short heavy pommel and brass ferrule at base of grip, light cavalry 1860 style branched hilt. Unique Marshall scabbard is made from 2 wood slabs carved to perfectly fit each blade (swords & scabbards don’t interchange) & pinned with japanned sheet iron mounts & brass rings. The grip is about as fine as found with much of its original polish. Survival on these sabers in unmolested condition is rare. CONDITION: very good to fine overall, blade is gray overall, light scattered staining. Grip retains all its leather, scuffing, thin iron wire is tight and complete. Scabbard is sound with
STAFF & FIELD OFFICER SWORD. very attractive Boyle & Gamble, Richmond, VA staff sword with well defined “CS” and star pierced design in hilt with rarely seen “tobacco leaf” relief decoration in pommel cap. Blade shows manufacturing forging “flaw” where iron tang blacksmith welded to steel blade. CONDITION: very good overall, 29.5” blade is gray, etching partially discerned but light and worn. Brass hilt & top 2 scabbard mounts have matching bronze patinas. Grip is complete as rewrapped leather & wire by Larry Mealor in 1990s. The accompanying scabbard is not Confederate but original Civil War manufacture with added reproduction drag. (02-19107/JS). $4,000-5,000.
(207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3061. “AS FOUND” BISSONNET MOBILE ALABAMA CONFEDERATE OFFICER SWORD. This scarce pattern Confederate officer sword with ”CS” in oval on top of guard is often confused as Leech & Rigdon. Classic Mobile features, bulbous grip, round top edge of blade with distinct remnants of Bissonnet scroll etching. CONDITION: very good overall, 30” unstopped fullered blade, traces of fine etched patterns seen mixed with dark iron patina. Brass hilt and pommel have dark chocolate/ olive patina. Grip is tight with most of its original polished leather and complete twisted copper wire wrap. (02-19119/JS). $4,000-5,000.
3062. RARE & FINE DOUGLAS, COLUMBIA, SC MADE CONFEDERATE CAVALRY SABER. Classic B. Douglas, Columbia, SC made saber with about as fine a blade that is encountered on any Confederate saber. 34” heavy flat unfullered blade is mostly bright with original factory polish. B. Douglas & Co” is among the most obscure of sword makers though their ads can be found in several newspapers offering swords they make at their factory at the old foundry on Washington Street, Columbia. We can identify this saber because there are signed examples of several patterns stamped “B. DOUGLAS & CO”. CONDITION: fine, blade as noted is bright with most of its original factory finish, old sharpening, staining and light pitting. Grip retains most all original leather with few scuffs, 0nly 3 turns of original twisted brass wire remain under distinct Douglas mushroom shaped undecorated pommel. Lap seamed soldered brass
3063. FINE “CONFEDERATE STATES ARMORY” KENANSVILLE NC CAVALRY SABER. Classic saber made at Louis Froelich’s “Confederate States Armory” sword factory in Kenansville, North Carolina. Distinct Froelich features include pointed quillon, matching Roman numeral assembly marks on guard and brass throat of scabbard. Froelich scabbards are unique lap seamed, pinned brass throat, large flat brass sword rings, squared tip, iron drag, dark red lacquered. This saber exhibits heavier than normally encountered classic Froelich pointed quillon w/ 1860 style pommel instead of normally encountered straight sided pommel characteristic of this maker. You will not find a better blade on a Confederate cavalry saber. CONDITION: very good to fine overall with complete leather grip and single brass wire wrap, the 35” unstopped fuller blade is exceptional retaining most of its original factory polish with light staining and pitting. matching assembly “XXVII” on hilt and throat, matching dark brass patina throughout. Scabbard is in matching fine condition, much of its darkened lacquer surface retained. (02-19171/JS). $4,000-5,000.
3064. “AS FOUND” DEWITT COLUMBUS GEORGIA FOOT OFFICER SWORD. Distinct & characteristic unmarked Dewitt officer sword, wide “D” shaped guard/knuckle guard, partially filled laurel wreath on pommel, undecorated quillon, wide thin short unstopped fuller. CONDITION: very good overall, 30” gray blade, complete grip leather and wire wrap, medium mustard patina to brass. (02-19120/JS). $3,000-4,000.
3065. SCARCE MAKER MARKED BOYLE GAMBLE & MACFEE CONFEDERATE OFFICER SWORD. 35” overall, 29” unstopped fuller blade, branched concave cupped guard with raised relief “BOYLE GAMBLE & MACFEE / RICHMOND / VA. CONDITION: very good overall, blade cleaned, pitted, still sharp. Grip is professional rewrap. (02-19128/JS). $3,000-4,000.
3066. CONFEDERATE PALMETTO ARMORY CAVALRY SABER. This is a very nice “as found” example of the South Carolina state contract saber. 36” blade has superior “Columbia SC” stamping on ricasso. Sword has all the proper characteristics for correct & authentic William Glaze, Palmetto Armory, short ricasso, unique stamp with broken dies, correct scabbard with single pin held throat, cord wrapped wood, leather & wire wrap. A vast majority have poor damaged grips. This example is complete as “attic condition”. CONDITION: very good overall. Blade is gray, few small nicks in cutting edge, marking is as good as ever found, chocolate brown patina to brass hilt & pommel, quillon has crack from being bent, grip retains most all original leather but some chipping, wire wrap complete, scabbard is sound, well fit, iron patina. (02-19135/JS). $3,000-4,000.
3067. “CONFEDERATE STATES ARMORY” KENANSVILLE NC CAVALRY SABER. Variant 1840 style cavalry saber with rounded guard and stepped disc pommel cap, 34” rounded top edge blade. Louis Froelich’s “Confederate States Armory” in Kenansville, North Carolina hilts varied but scabbard construction always were unique solder filled lap seamed, pinned brass throat, friction fit brass sword rings, squared tip, iron drag, dark red lacquered. This exact word is pictured on page 139 (plates 184 & 184A) of “American Swords & Makers’ Marks” 1999 by C. D. Furr. CONDITION: very good overall, blade is gray/bright, scattered staining and light pitting. Scabbard is equally very good though most red lacquer has chipped off showing tinned sheet iron surface. Matching brass patinas to scabbard mounts, hilt & pommel. Ring mounts loose. Grip retains most all of its original scuffed leather and brass wire wrap. (02-19136/JS). $3,000-4,000.
ORLEANS FOOT OFFICER SWORD. 30.25” unstopped fuller blade stamped lengthwise “DUFILHO / N. ORLEANS” in crisp marking 3” from ricasso. The brass hilt has Dufilho casting features, bulbous undecorated quillon, pommel cast in 2 pieces. CONDITION: very good overall, blade is gray/bright, staining & light pitting near tip. Grip retains about 60-70% original leather with added heavy single strand copper wire wrap which appears original to time of use. Protected under pommel is segment of the original Dufilho twisted brass wire wrap. Hilt & pommel have uncleaned olive/dark mustard patina. The accompanying brass mounted scabbard fits sword well but not a product of Dufilho. (02-19151/JS). $3,000-4,000.
3072. RARE CONFEDERATE NAVAL CUTLASS ASSOCIATED WITH CSS FLORIDA & CSS TEXAS. These “special” unique cutlassesv have been known by Confederate collectors for a very long time. 31” overall, 25.5” heavy “machete” like blades, cast brass basket with 3 branches, hand fitted sculpted split wood grip secured with sculpted full tang secured by 3 iron pins. These cutlasses have good Confederate provenance and attribution. Retired USN Commander Jerry Roxbury USN wrote a wonderful in depth 2018 monograph for American Society of Arms Collectors detailing their history. He shows a near wartime photograph of souvenir 12 star secession flag with one of these cutlasses attached with cord. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: copy of 2018 ASAC article on these cutlasses by Jerry Roxbury. CONDITION: very good overall, iron & brass patina, hand worn weathered wood grip. (02-19165/JS). $3,000-4,000.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3073. CONFEDERATE MOUNTED OFFICER SWORD PUBLISHED & ATTRIBUTED TO KG&K, COLUMBIA SOUTH CAROLINA. This exact sword pictured & described from Don Ball collection on page 148 (plate 195) of Don Furr’s 1999 text “American Swords & Maker’s Marks”. It is shown with same scabbard with sword hook attached to top mount. 31” unstopped fuller blade, branched flat guard, brass ferrule, fancy triple wire has sprung but mostly intact. Furr explains that hilt “looks much like a Marshall hilt but is smaller in size” This hilt is seen on Atlanta made swords by Hammond Marshall and this fancy grip wrap is seen on a few swords by Nashville Plow Works. It is always difficult to positively ID makers on Confederate swords unless they are marked. Regardless, this is honest
3074. “AS FOUND” CONFEDERATE STAFF OFFICER’S SWORD CS & STAR. 35” overall, 30.25” unstopped fuller blade, long 1.5” ricasso. This pattern Confederate staff was probably first made by Boyle & Gamble of Richmond, VA. CS & Star in a wreath w/ tobacco leaf & laurel decoration. Other makers who copied this unique Confederate pattern include Douglas of Columbia, SC & Froelich of NC, but this is one variant that is unknown as to manufacturer. Distinctive features of this particular unknown maker include smaller block letter “CS”, long ricasso. Long armed starfish-like star, & plain smooth unadorned pommel cap. CONDITION: good to very good overall, gray blade, carved wood grip missing leather & wire wrap except for fragments protected under pommel cap, wood has hand worn patina, 2 long age cracks, brass has smooth olive brass patina. Hilt loose due to missing protective
3075. CONFEDERATE COOK & BROTHER NEW ORLEANS NAVAL CUTLASS. 26” Overall, 20.75” heavy double edged blade with medial ridge. “COOK & BROTHER” stamped on top of large cast guard, feathered handle. These scarce cutlasses were made in New Orleans late 1861 & early 1862 before Union capture. CONDITION: very good overall, mottled gray stained & pitted iron patina, brass patina to guard, crisp makers mark. (02-19097/JS). $2,500-3,500.
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3076. CONFEDERATE MOUNTED OFFICER SABER WITH RARE SCABBARD. 32.5” unstopped fuller blade mounted with flat guard branch saber with mushroom pommel made by Carolina makers usually. The well fit brass trimmed lap seamed scabbard has only been found on very rare Nashville Plow Works officer swords which only a few are documented. CONDITION: sword is very good overall with gray blade, dark brass patina, well patinaed carved wood grip that has no remaining wrap. The scabbard is good with uncleaned iron and brass patinas, the tip is rusted through exposing blade tip but still retains distinctive beveled brass drag. (02-19106/JS). $2,500-3,500.
3077. “AS FOUND” CONFEDERATE BOYLE GAMBLE & MACFEE CAVALRY SABER. 33.25” flat blade BG&M branched saber with unique unmarked cupped down guard, leather grip with thin brass wire wrap. CONDITION: very good overall, “attic” uncleaned condition, gray blade, medium mustard patina, grips retains most of its leather & good tight wire wrap. (02-19127/JS). $2,000-3,000.
3078. MASSIVE CONFEDERATE SHORT SWORD OR CUTLASS. 21” overall, 16” double edged spearpoint, 2.25” wide, .25” blade. The blade has profile and grind of many Confederate swords, but better quality mounted than most Confederate edged weapons and probably another maker, oval walnut grip with silver ferrule & pommel cap with lanyard ring. Leather sheath has brass throat which retains tooled brown leather attached belt loop with tongue, 2 ply leather construction sewn on one edge. CONDITION: very good to fine overall, blade retains much of its original polish and toolmarks, old sharpening, several small nicks in cutting edge, 4.5” reverse “C” crossguard has iron patina, long crack in burl of walnut grip. Sheath overall very good, missing layer of leather at tip and lower mount. PROVENANCE: Pictured on page 200 “Accoutrements IV” by Jim Johnston. (02-18171/JS). $3,000-4,500.
45 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
thin shallow 8” central fuller. Brass hilt has ribbed handle, undecorated bulbous pommel & cross guard. There is at least one marked example which could have been a sample for government inspection. This is about as nice as this pattern can be found. CONDITION: “as found”, uncleaned, gray blade showing finishing marks, smooth light chocolate brown patina to brass.
stamped cartouche maker’s mark on ricasso of 19.75” double edged single fuller blade. top edge of ricasso stamped “MOLE” who was the British manufacturer. This pattern is unique to the Confederacy with no British counterpart, brass 3-branch slotted hilt with checkered compressed leather slab grips. CONDITION: very good overall, gray blade with scattered staining and light pitting, maker’s mark is superior even though “Charleston” only half struck, most of “Tennent” is readable. Toned brass patina.
“Dog River” Confederate cavalry saber now known maker, Louis Haiman, Columbus, Georgia. 35.5” unstopped fuller blade, heavy branched hilt in style of US model 1840 heavy cavalry. Spiral cut wood grip missing leather & wire. This is honest an example with original Haiman scabbard, rich patina throughout. CONDITION: good overall, guard slightly loose due to loss of protective leather washer, blade uncleaned, gray/white, staining & rust. Grip has hand worn patina worn spiral cuts, scatted small white paint spatter on hilt and scabbard. Well fit scabbard is sound missing soldered throat collar as most are. (02-19139/JS). $2,500-3,000.
3082. SCARCE COLLEGE HILL NASHVILLE TENNESSEE CONFEDERATE
MULTI BRANCH OFFICER’S SWORD. 29” unstopped fuller blade with pen-knife type ricasso characteristic to College Hill, Nashville TN made swords. This same hilt is seen on Houston Texas made swords and I have always wondered what happened to operation after Nashville fell as these hilts are almost identical in design to JC Wilson of Houston, TX. Unique smooth muti-branch guard, plain quillon, plain undecorated pommel cap. This exact word is pictured on page 137 of “American Swords & Makers’ Marks” 1999 by C. D. Furr. CONDITION: sword is very good overall, blade cleaned with pitting, original leather grip missing wire wrap. The accompanying scabbard is dry & flaking, fits well, with one reproduction brass mount. (02-19332/JS). $2,000-3,000.
3083. RARE UNIQUE PATTERN CONFEDERATE FOOT ARTILLERY SWORD. 25.25”, 19 3/4” double edged blade with raised medial ridge that narrows sharply at hilt . The sculpted sand cast grip is distinct with 10 ridges & turned down 4” cross guard. The late R. E. “Sonny” Neville respected dealer/collector attributed this scarce pattern to Mobile, Alabama and there is captured example from Ft. Morgan. Some are known stamped with large “CS”. At the beginning of the Civil War, the South had few armories and few factories capable of producing arms. Several small arms manufacturers began operations across the vast Southern landscape. This sword is a product of one of those small Southern arms manufacturers that sprang up to fill the needs of the Confederacy. The finest example of this sword was sold on theses floors as lot 1060B, March 14, 2010. CONDITION: good overall, heavy iron patina and pitting to
3084. “DOG RIVER” CONFEDERATE CAVALRY SABER. 36” heavy unstopped fullered blade showing distinctive forging “flaw” at ricasso. Heavy 3 branch guard and pommel cap have stamped assembly numbers “336”. this pattern is unknown maker, but made much like Haiman cavalry sabers, but little heavier blade and hilt. accompanied by brass mounted, braised seam scabbard with flared throat of known manufacture. CONDITION: very good overall, blade is bright/gray, staining and pitting. the grip leather and iron wire wrap are professional restorations. the accompanying scabbard fits well with lighter brass patina on mounts than hilt. (02-19164/JS).
attributed to Macon Georgia often with ribbed grip. I am not sure where these were made but no doubt in deep South. The pinned wood slab wood scabbard is very similar in construction to the cavalry scabbards made late war by Hammond Marshall in Atlanta including the sheet iron mounts. This sword had been painted silver, almost all worn off the grip, but scabbard still covered along with added cloth cover and 2 soldered rings to throat. A good restorer could help this probable postwar theatrically used sword scabbard. The sword itself is about as good as you will find. This sword had a story to tell. CONDITION: sword is very good overall, blade retains some original armory finished surface, staining, light pitting, dulled edges, scabbard sound, drag unsoldered and loose, one slab cracked through. (02-19099/JS). $1,500-2,000.
3086. FROELICH “CONFEDERATE STATES ARMORY” CONFEDERATE CAVALRY SABER. 34.5” unstopped fuller blade, rounded top. Classic Louis Froelich, Kenansville, North Carolina pointed hilt and plain flat sided pommel, Roman numeral “XII” cut into guard. Spiral cut wood grip missing leather but large single strand iron wire intact. CONDITION: very good “as found”. Dark heavy iron and brass patina, three long cracks in wood grip but held together by original iron wire wrap. (02-19175/JS). $1,200-1,800.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3087. EXCEPTIONAL SILVER GRIP PRESENTATION SWORD OF LT. CHARLES
ROBERTS, 124TH PENNSYLVANIA. Very high grade Horstmann foot officer’s sword, 32” bright lustrous blade with 16” patriotic etched panels, sheet silver engraved grip, fancy engraved hilt with raised relief panoply of arms on top of guard, pommel is fully engraved on all sides, bottom of guard has extra engraving around red cloth protective washer. Polished steel scabbard has raised relief mounts with panoply of arms, and oak leaves & acorns. You will not see a higher grade Civil War foot officer’s sword and no doubt the finest Philadelphia made Horstmann.
CHARLES W. ROBERTS (1838-1895) entered service as lieutenant in newly formed 124th PA Volunteers August 1862 soon into the fray fighting gallantly at Battle of Antietam in September, promoted captain February 17, 1863 and this elegant sword presented February 23 by men of his company. Charles and 124th would take part in Battle of Chancellorsville and would muster out at end of term of service May 17, 1863. With Lee’s invasion of Pennsylvania, Charles would join Pennsylvania 43rd emergency regiment July 1, 1863, after Gettysburg threat done, the 43rd was disbanded August 13, 1863. Charles would return home to his farm. He had lost his older brother Colonel George W. Roberts killed at Battle of Stone’s River, December 1862.
UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: : fine wartime vignetted CDV by Guterkunst, Philadelphia. Charles W Roberts calling card with eagle staff button attached inscribed: “button taken from C. W. Roberts coat, the one he was buried in”.
CONDITION: very fine overall, “as found”, never cleaned, blade retains virtually all it original polish &luster. Hilt, pommel, & scabbard mounts retain almost all their original gold wash, steel scabbard body uncleaned has dark iron patina, balance bright polished surface as made. Sword knot is complete and fine. CDV & card with 14mm general staff button is fine. (02-17012/JS). $8,000-10,000.
3088. HIGH GRADE CIVIL WAR PRESENTATION SWORD BY RUDDICK OF BOSTON PRESENTED TO COLONEL SISSON OF THE 5TH RHODE ISLAND
Overall length: 39”. Blade length: 30 3/4”. Blade has a single central narrow fuller running nearly the length of the blade. Blade is etched over 2/3 of its length with various military, patriotic & foliate motifs, including a 3” etching of an ark angel & another 3” etching of an early soldier loading a musket. Further motifs include an American eagle, spray of classical arms & a side wheeler riverboat navigating a river. There is an etched panel on the ricasso that reads “H. RUDDICK BOSTON”. Hamilton Ruddick is listed in the 1860 city directory as a sewing machine maker, but he was producing swords as early as 1862 & continued through the end of the Civil War. Heavily gilded brass hilt featuring a large downturned guard on the front with a motif that includes cannons, flags, a central Federal shield, & a star surrounded by glory. The smaller rear guard is engraved “Col. H.T. Sisson 5th R.I. Vols. From friends of Mass 44th in token of their respect and gratitude Aug. 1863.”. Henry Tillinghast Sisson was commissioned in 1861 as a Lieutenant in the 1st Rhode Island and served at Bull Run. In April of ’62 he was promoted to Major of the 3rd Rhode Island Heavy Artillery, and in November of that year he became Colonel of the 5th Rhode Island Infantry that later became the 5th Rhode Island Heavy Artillery. He served with distinction throughout the war and served his native state as Lieutenant Governor from 1875 to 1877. Interestingly, Colonel Sisson is credited with inventing the 3-ring binder that is so indispensable in business, government & academics today. The cruciform cross guard of the sword is embellished with flourishes & foliate motifs. The chained knuckle bow joins the impressively decorated urn pommel at the midpoint. The ornate ferrule resembles a thistle and the side straps of the 2-piece mother of pearl grips are embellished with flourishes & laurel leaves. The scabbard has a gold wash on the body with heavily gilded mounts. The top mount features the head of a Roman soldier and the central mount is adorned with the head of Liberty. The drag shows a rippled leaf motif and repeats the star & glory design. CONDITION: blade shows a pleasing light gray patina with scattered spotty staining and a small lightly pitted area near the tip. Etching remains impressive. Hilt is undamaged and retains nearly all of its original gilded finish. Scabbard mounts also
3089. EXCEPTIONAL UNITED STATES CORPS OF TOPOGRAPHICAL ENGINEERS SABER. Overall length: 39 1/4”. Blade length: 32 5/8”. This is an extremely rare version of a US Topographical Engineer officer’s saber. The blade has a quill back similar to the M1833. It is etched over 2/3 of its length with various foliate, military & patriotic motifs. The etching includes a lg. panel that reads, “United States Corps of Topographical Engineers”. Other motifs include an Indian with tomahawk, American eagles, a tent & sprays of arms. The ricasso is marked with a king’s head indicating mfg. by Gebruder Weyersberg near Solingen, Germany. The hilt is in the style of an M1840 dragoon saber & has a 2 branch guard joining the knuckle bow 2/3 of the way to the pommel. Plain pommel & guard with wire wrapped leather grip. Iron scabbard. CONDITION: blade has a light gray patina with scattered areas of light discoloration. Grip shows wear on the high points revealing cord underneath. Scabbard has some oxidation to the surface & 5 dents near the drag. (02-
3090. HIGH GRADE PRESENTATION QUALITY MASSACHUSETTS MILITIA OFFICER’S SWORD. Overall length: 38 1/2”. Blade length: 30”. This exceptionally high-grade Militia Officer’s sword is likely for a General Officer and dates from the Mexican War to the Civil War. The blade has a narrow central fuller running nearly the length of the blade. Blade is etched over 2/3 of its length with various foliate, patriotic & military motifs, including a large spread-wing eagle. Heavily gilded hilt with a downturned guard that bears the Massachusetts state seal surrounded by a wreath of leaves & flourishes. Simple cruciform guard with star embellished ends. The chained guard joins the artistically rendered knight’s head pommel just below the visor. The detail on the pommel is quite exceptional accentuating the scaled armor & decorated helm with feathered crest. Beautiful hexagonal silver grip with deeply cast oak leaves & acorns on both sides. Gilded brass scabbard with various foliate etching and a large spray of arms with liberty cap. The upper engraved feature is the most interesting, being an eagle atop a shield engraved with the Massachusetts “bent arm & sword”. CONDITION: blade shows some original factory polish with scattered staining. Gold finish on the hilt is nearly complete, as is the silver finish on the grip. The scabbard retains 97% of original gilding and the engraving detail is superb. There is a slight bend at the tip of the scabbard, not affecting the blade of the sword. (02-19580/BF). $2,500-3,500.
50 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3091. CAPT. JAMES BRADY 9TH MARYLAND CHASSEUR CAP. Rare red quatrefoiled Baltimore made cap is from direct descent of James Brady family with signed affidavit from great grandson. Other personal affects include 2 captain’s Smith patent shoulder straps, hat cord (GAR), patent papers, and copies of family letters, newspaper obituary. There is also included a fine CDV of Brady with ink inscription. This grouping was part of the late Arthur “Gil” Barrett and he displayed this as part of his Maryland collection for many years. James W. Brady (1829-1896) entered service as captain June 17, 1863 and commanded 2 companies of 9th Maryland infantry in Dept. of W. Virginia. Brady was detached as Provost Marshall of Harper’s Ferry September 30, 1863 till mustering out February 23, 1864. The 9th MD lost 124 men in their short time in service, 2 killed at battle of Charleston and 122 died in camp from disease. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: file of research, family affidavit, 2 US patents, one for improved “Mason jar”. CONDITION: cap is good overall, some mothing, but good color and braid tightly attached, complete sweatband, black silk lining is shattered on sides, but padded crown is good with good gold impressed maker mark. Straps are poor missing backing fabric, hat cord is fair. (0217011/JS). $5000-7000.
3092. CAPT. JAMES BRADY’S 9TH MARYLAND HIGH GRADE PRESENTATION SWORD. This sword was presented by his company when Capt. Brady was Provost Marshall of Harper’s Ferry. His men thought highly of him as this was expensive sword in 1863. The sword was made by Clauberg of Solingen Germany retailed by possibly Canfield & Brother in Baltimore a known Clauberg agent. Finely engraved between high relief decorated scabbard mounts on scabbard: “Presented to / Capt. Jas. W. Brady / by Company B. 9th Md Infy / Harper’s Ferry, Va / Oct. 28, 1863”. This extra fancy model 150 Staff & Field sword has eagle head quillon, drooped wing heraldic eagle in guard with pierced foliate design, pommel with high relief eagle & shield, spiral sheet silver grip. The top of pommel was mounted with large cabochon (now missing). Some may have thought it was valuable gemstone, but garnets were most typically used, this is easily restored if wanted. The solid brass scabbard has beautiful decorated mounts in high relief, top mount has panoply of arms, middle has eagle, and drag has soldier running with American flag, even the throat and blade are drag relief sculpted to match. 32” blade finely etched with patriotic motifs including fasces & liberty cap with riband: “IN HOC SIGNO VINCES”, spread wing eagle “E PLURIBUS UNUM”, fancy monogramed “US” and panoply of arms with 13 star American shield. James Brady sword was part of the late Arthur “Gil” Barrett and he displayed this as part of his Maryland collection for many years. CONDITION: very good overall, blade retains most of its original luster & finish, staining, pitting at ricasso. Brass has been cleaned and toned to light mustard patina,
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3093. VERY FINE EXTRA FANCY CIVIL WAR ROBY PRESENTATION MODEL 1850 SWORD, CAPT. GEORGE TYSON, 71ST NEW YORK VOLUNTEERS. Elaborate model 1850 foot officer’s sword, 32” deeply etched patriotic panels, “1862” dated flag, “C. Roby & Co / W. Chelmsford / Mass” etched maker. This is about a high a grade you will find in this company grade sword. There is additional engraving and chasing on guard, knucklebow, and pommel, including a patriotic shield with stippled background. Scabbard mounts are relief engraved Including patriotic motifs on drag. Throat & middle mount unusually engraved on both sides with fine jeweler inscription on throat “Presented / to Capt. Geo. I. Tyson / by the members / of company I / 71st NGSNY / July 29th / 1863”. Hilt And scabbard mounts are heavily gold plated, shark skin grip with fancy triple strand gold plated brass wire. George Ide Tyson (1837-1895) entered service a second Lieutenant, 71st NYV, promoted to captain June 30, 1863 was given this sword by his company July 29, 1863 upon his mustering out. He was in newspaper business in New York City his entire life, and was president of “American News Corporation” at his death, buried in Woodlawn Cemetery, Brooklyn. A very wealthy man, he had 120 foot yacht “Nirvana” and was first commodore, founder & financier of the Riverside Yacht Club, Greenwich, CT. No wonder his men gave him such an elaborate sword as he was used to fine things. CONDITION: very fine overall, blade retains virtually all its original polish and luster with light staining. leather scabbard body is sound retaining most of its polished finish, seam unsewn not affecting aesthetic. brass hilt, pommel, and
TO COLONEL IRA WASHINGTON AINSWORTH. This fine grouping features a M1850 Staff & Field Officer’s sword measuring 38 1/2” overall with a 30” blade. The blade is etched over 2/3 of its length with various military, patriotic & foliate motifs. The spine of the blade near the ricasso is etched “IRON PROOF”. Gilded brass hilt featuring an elaborate semi-basket guard with cutout foliate motifs & large “US”. Laurel leaf embellished pommel with officer’s gold gilded sword knot attached to the knuckle bow. Wire wrapped sharkskin grip. Gilded brass mounted iron scabbard. Mounts are etched with foliate & floral motifs. The belt is a high-grade pre-war New York Staff Officer’s belt featuring a heavily gilded sword belt plate with an applied silver wreath surrounding the letters “NY”. Both the buckle & keeper are stamped “18”. The belt has no sword straps but the suspension loops are present. The belt is housed in its original box with a label that reads “N.Y. Regulation SWORD BELTS”. The name “I.W. Ainsworth” is written at the top of the label in period ink. Ira Ainsworth was born in Vermont in the year 1814. He was, by profession, a wholesale grocer and later became the Colonel of the 10th New York State Militia. His fine belt & sword were likely purchased when he became Colonel of the 10th as they reflect pre-Civil War quality and manufacture. The 10th was mustered into volunteer service in the Civil War as the 177th New York Infantry late in 1862. At this time, Ainsworth was appointed its Colonel. The regiment served in the 3rd Brigade of General Sherman’s division in the Department of the Gulf. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: a page with information on Colonel Ainsworth and two modern copies of photographs of the Colonel. CONDITION: the blade exhibits areas of original factory polish. The hilt is undamaged and retains much original gilding. The grip shows light wear and is 98% complete. The knot shows light wear. Scabbard mounts retain traces of original gilding mixed with a wonderful mellow mustard patina. The scabbard body has just a couple of very minor shallow dents. The belt shows light overall wear and remains quite strong. The buckle is absolutely stunning. The box shows moderate wear and has no lid. (02-19360/BF). $3,500-4,200.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3095. FINE PRESENTATION CAVALRY OFFICER SABER, LT. COL. GEORGE CHANDLER, 88TH ILLINOIS, KILLED AT KENNESAW MOUNTAIN, GEORGIA. 35” finely etched Henry Sauerbier, Newark, NJ blade, characteristic heavy Sauerbier engraved branched hilt, cocked pommel with spanner nut, engraved brass mounts. Top ring mount finely inscribed in 9-line presentation on reverse side: “Presented to LIEUT. COL. GEO W. CHANDLER” by the Line Officers of his Regiment (88th Ill Vol. Inf.) after the Battle of Stones River upon being appointed to command “Rosecrans Brigade of Honor”. George Warner Chandler (1832-1864) born in Canada, enlisted from Chicago September 1862 as major in 88th, had 2 horses killed at Stones River, heavily engaged at Chickamauga & Missionary Ridge and through out the Atlanta campaign. Chandler died from wounds received at the “Dead Angle” on Cheatham Hill during battle of Kennesaw Mountain, June 27, 1864. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: small file of research materials. CONDITION: very good to fine overall, lots of original luster on blade, dark staining especially one side. Hilt retains much of its original gold wash, traces of gold on scabbard mounts, steel scabbard body is fine with one dent, complete grip, grip slightly misfit at throat. (02-19260/JS). $3,000-4,000.
3096. AMES CIVIL WAR PRESENTATION OFFICER’S SWORD “CAPT. THOMAS
KENDALL, 21ST NEW JERSEY”. This is a fine example of Ames 1850 foot officer sword To a gallant Union officer who was shot at battle of Salem Church, VA May 4th, 1863, captured and had Confederate surgeon amputation of right leg, paroled May 11 and admitted to US Army hospital where he would stay one month and then discharged. Presentation on throat: “Capt. T.C. Kendall / Co. B 21ST N.J.V. / Presented by Friends / in Hudson City / Sept. 4th 1862”
UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: lg. file of research. CONDITION: good to very good overall, gray 30.5” blade with good discernible etched patriotic panels and maker’s mark. Sound scabbard with well worn drag with drilled hole at tip & missing screw, shark skin grip worn with tight twisted brass wire, protective washer intact. (02-19193/JS). $3,000-3,500.
53 Session 3 | May 14, 2023
exceptionally rare and seldom encountered officer’s sword by Ames. It was regulation for medical staff for a scant 8 years from 1832 to 1840. This sword would have been regulation during the Black Hawk War, Second Seminole War, and of course during the Texas Revolution. Blade is elliptical in cross section and etched over 2/3 of its length with various patriotic & foliate motifs, including American eagles with liberty banners and a central spray of arms with “US” in shield. Blade is etched near the hilt “N.P. Ames Cutler Springfield”. Heavily gilded brass hilt with a single kidney-shaped guard. Orb decorated guard, pommel, grip and knuckle bow. Gilded brass scabbard with foliate engraving. CONDITION: blade has a pleasing light gray patina. Hilt retains nearly all of its original gilded finish. Scabbard has a few tiny dents and retains much of its original gilded finish. (02-19453/BF). $2,500-3,500.
3098. U.S. M1832 TYPE IMPORT MEDICAL STAFF OFFICER’S SWORD. Overall length: 37 3/4”. Blade length: 30 3/4”. This is an obviously English made sword but follows the form & style exactly of a US M1832 Medical Staff. Blade is elliptical in cross section & etched over 2/3 of its length with various military & foliate motifs including a crowned “GR”. Blade is etched near the hilt, “WHITE MARLBROUGH ST. LONDON”. Gilded brass hilt with orb decoration throughout the guard, knuckle bow, pommel & edges of the grips. Gilded brass mounted leather scabbard. CONDITION: blade shows original factory polish with a few widely scattered, discolored spots. Hilt retains nearly all of its original gilding. Scabbard mounts retain 90% of original gilded finish. Leather remains strong. (0219517/BF). $700-1,000.
3099. PRESENTATION CIVIL WAR CAVALRY OFFICER’S SABER “LT. MICHAEL HALM, 5TH OHIO BATTALION CAVALRY”. Unusual “Schuyler, Hartley, & Graham” cavalry officer saber with panoply of arms decorating basket, folding languet, 36” etched blade, brass relief decorated scabbard mounts and inscription on throat: “Presented / Lieut. M. Halm / by his / Employees”. Sharkskin grip, brass back strap with raised relief eagle on pommel. Michael Halm (1821-1901) Halm ran a cabinet manufacturing company in Columbus Ohio when the war began. He enlisted at 42 years old June 1862 as lieutenant in 5th Ohio battalion Cavalry, a 6-month unit, was promoted to captain & quartermaster in September and would resign February 1863. The 5th never left Ohio guarding the border with Kentucky. His workers gave him a fancy saber. CONDITION: very good overall, blade is gray/white with all discernible etching. Grip retains about 70-80% sharkskin with balance chipped, complete tight twisted wire wrap. (02-19180/JS). $2,000-3,000.
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3100. CIRCA 1830-1845 MILITIA MOUNTED OFFICER’S SABER IDENTIFIED TO LT. COL. JACOB BROWN. Overall length: 38 1/2”. Blade length: 32 5/8”. The blade has a single wide fuller with etching over the first 1/3 of the blade. Etching includes foliate, military & patriotic motifs featuring a federal shield & spray of arms. Gilded brass hilt with a large star on each languet. Plain guard with a disc quillon. Knuckle bow has a multi-twist motif. Plain backstrap with bird’s head pommel. Carved bone grip. Brass scabbard with oak leaf engraving featuring an American eagle atop a federal shield. There are 2 bands on the scabbard that read “Lt. Col. Jacob Brown” & “7th Artillery 1839”.
CONDITION: blade has a gray mottled patina with significant wear to the etching. Hilt has a pleasing mustard patina with no traces of gilding remaining. Grip has several tight age cracks & chipping near the pommel. Scabbard has a few minor shallow dents. (02-19182/BF). $1,500-2,500.
3101. HIGH PRESENTATION GRADE US CAVALRY OFFICER’S SWORD. Overall length: 41”. Blade length: 34 3/8”. Blade has a single wide fuller with a single narrow fuller near the spine. Blade is etched over half its length with numerous military, patriotic & foliate motifs on a gold field. There is a panel near the ricasso on a gold field that reads “WH HORSTMANN & SONS PHILADELPHIA”. The ricasso is marked with a king’s head indicating maufactured by Gebruder Weyersberg. Heavily gilded hilt with 2-branch semi-basket guard adorned with foliate motifs. Highly embellished pommel with American eagle on the face. Silvered grip spirally wrapped with 3-section brass wire. Silver finished scabbard with gilded brass mounts. This sword is interesting because it has a Horstmann blade and an obvious Clauberg hilt. Possibly a special order or the blade was replaced.
CONDITION: blade has areas of original factory polish. Hilt has nearly all of the gilded finish remaining. Grip is undamaged. Scabbard mounts have most of the original gilding. The body of the scabbard has several small dents likely from children “fencing” with the sword & scabbard. (02-19251/BF). $1,500-2,500.
3102. PRESENTATION CIVIL WAR AMES 1850 OFFICER SWORD “LT. A.B. MARSTON, 18TH MAINE”. Standard configuration, floral pierced guard, sharkskin grip, patriotic panel edged blade, brass mounted leather scabbard. Top mount has script presentation “A. B. Marston / 18th Reg. / Maine Volunteers / from his friends / Bangor Aug 16 1862”. Arlington B. Marston (1834-1897) enlisted as 28 year old 2nd Lieutenant from Bangor August 1862. The 18th Maine would be redesignated 1st Maine Heavy Artillery in 1863. “A. B. Marston” is also finely engraved on the top of the guard which is most unusual. CONDITION: sword is very good overall retaining much of its original luster to blade with staining and pitting, hilt, pommel, and top mount retain much of their original gold wash. Scabbard body is sound, drag missing screw. (02-19257/JS). $2,000-3,000.
3103. PRESENTATION 1850 STAFF & FIELD SWORD “CAPT. HENRY MIDDLE, 42ND US COLORED INFANTRY. Fancy grade model 1850 with silver grip, raised relief scroll decorated pommel, quillon, and scabbard mounts. German silver scabbard engraved between top mounts “Presented to / Capt. H. Middle / 42th U S C Inf / by his friend / E. Hollander / New York May 7th 1865”. Henry Middle was German emigrant to NYC and had service as early as 1857. He served as private and NCO in 29th & 68th New York Infantries till accepting commission as lieutenant in the newly formed 42nd USCT late in 1864. He would be promoted to captain and stayed in service with the 42nd till January 1866 when unit was mustered out at Bridgeport, Alabama. The 42nd served guard and garrison duty around Chattanooga & Nashville Tennessee during its entire term of service. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: small file of service records. CONDITION: good to very good overall, sword is uncleaned and appears as found with several dings and dents in scabbard. Blade is gray with well discerned patriotic etching. (02-19258/JS). $2,000-3,000.
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3104. FANCY HIGH GRADE SPAN-AM WAR ERA PRESENTATION SWORD, LT. MORRIS GIFFORD, LOUISVILLE LEGION. Patterned on model 1860 staff & field, 31” straight double edged blue & gold blade made by Pettibone is patriotically etched with 2 large presentation panels: Lieut. Morris B. Gifford Louisville Legion / From His Friends of the Louisville Bar”. Classical revival raised relief Roman soldiers in silver grip, raised relief lion’s head on knucklebow, with shield & stars on reverse. A silver washed snake coils around the top of knucklebow where terminating in relief decorated pommel. 2 huge 2” x 3” languets classical pierced decorated, inner one folds with locking spring. The steel scabbard is mounted with large raised relief classical figures, and reverse sides are finely engraved. Morris B. Gifford (1873-1935) 1st Lt & QM during Spanish American War and during WW1 Captain 336th Infantry and by war’s end Major in 78th Infantry. He was practicing attorney in Louisville most of his life. The Louisville Legion has long history as elite Louisville militia organization dating date to 1830s and still part of Kentucky National Guard today. You will find few Spanish American War presentation swords fancier than this. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: small file of service records & bio. CONDITION: very good to fine overall, blade retains much of its original blue & gold backgrounds, etching all crip and discernible. Gold wash retained on brass hilt, pommel, and scabbard mounts, most all silver wash on snake and grip remains. Sword would sparkle with professional cleaning. (02-19276/JS). $2,000-3,000.
1/2” overall with a 31 1/2” blade. Blade has a single wide fuller with a single narrow fuller near the spine. Blade is etched over half its length with various military, patriotic & foliate motifs. The blade was made by Gebruder Weyersberg and retailed by Horstmann. There is an etched mark near the ricasso that reads “WH HORSTMANN & SONS PHILADELPHIA”. Gilded brass hilt with heavily embellished pierced Foot Officer’s style guard. Knuckle bow is initially plain, but embellished 2” from the pommel. Pommel is heavily sculpted with floral & foliate motifs. Solid silver grip with multi-twist brass wire wrap. Plum brown finished iron scabbard with gilded brass classical mounts showing arms on the top & middle mount with acorns & leaves at the drag. CONDITION: blade has a medium gray mottled patina with scattered areas of discoloration. Hilt is quite nice with most of the original gilded finish remaining. Grip is undamaged. Scabbard shows light overall wear with gilded finish remaining in the protected areas. (02-19423/BF). $1,800-2,500.
57 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com
3106. EARLY AMERICAN OR CONFEDERATE D-GUARD SHORT SWORD. “Knife or sword measures 28” with 22” dagger pointed blade. The tang runs through the “D” shape iron guard and was force fitted into the stag handle. The blade is flat on one side and has a median ridge running its full length with both edges sharpened. This is probably a variation of the “Confederate “D” guard bowie used during the Civil War with the unusual stag handle.” CONDITION: very good “as found”, iron patina, appears to be missing ferrule between grip and guard. Many small nicks in cutting edge from use. Stag has nice hand worn patina. PROVENANCE: Pictured on page 172 “Accoutrements IV” by Jim Johnston. (02-16783/JS). $1,000-2,000.
has a central short narrow fuller and is etched over 2/3 of its length with various military, patriotic & foliate motifs. An etched panel near the hilt reads “Ames Mfg. Co. Chicopee Mass”. Gilded brass hilt with an exceptional full eagle effigy guard terminated by scallop quillons at either end. The pommel is a full-bodied eagle with bent neck holding the top end of the 2-strand chain knuckle bow. The solid silver hexagonal grip is intricately etched on each facet. Gilded brass scabbard with ornate mounts. Scabbard is stamped on the reverse “AMES MFG. CO. CHICOPEE MASS”. CONDITION: blade has a light gray finish with easily visible etching. Hilt retains most of its original gilded finish and is complete & undamaged. The hilt is a bit loose and there is a small 1/8” dent in one facet of the grip. The blade. Blade has a single 10 1/2” fuller above 2 fullers measuring 3 3/4”. The ricasso is marked “UNITED STATES 1841 W.S” & “(eagle) N.P. AMES SPRINGFIELD”. Solid brass hilt with plain cruciform guard & eagle impressed pommel with fish scale grip. The hilt is held on with 3 iron rivets. Brass mounted black leather scabbard. White buff M1836 belt & 2 piece interlocking US buckle with attached white buff frog. CONDITION: blade shows a light gray finish with very minor scattered staining. Hilt shows light wear. Scabbard has minor crazing. Belt shows some staining, but is much better than most. Buckle shows light wear. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (02-18384/BF). $1,800-2,400.
58 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
over half its length with foliate, military & patriotic motifs, including a 6 1/2” panel that reads “United States Medical Staff”. Gilded brass hilt with shield languets. The front shield has an “MS” over 13 stars and the rear shield is blank to facilitate a presentation. Solid grip with an American eagle on the face & various leaf decoration. Pineapple nut on the pommel. Scabbard has a plum brown finished body with heavily gilded foliate & star mounts. CONDITION: blade shows areas of original factory polish. Hilt is undamaged, but slightly loose and retains nearly all of its original gilded finish. Scabbard is undamaged and the mounts also retain nearly all of their gilded finish. (02-19581/BF). $1,800-2,400.
Both with 35” blades retaining all their factory polish & luster, both made last year of war 1865 and. Crisply marked on ricassos “C. ROBY / W CHELMSFORD / MASS”. Both inspected “AGM” Alfred G. Manning. CONDITION: fine overall, blades are bright & lustrous with minor staining at ricassos, marking crisp. One scabbard has same “AGM” inspection on drag with large dent between bottom mounts. Other scabbard has heavy iron patina and pitting at drag obscuring inspector. Grips both have mostly complete leather, one better than other with couple chips. Wire wrap complete but loose on one and other has 2 strands broken under pommel cap. (02-19067/JS). $1,000-2,000.
3111. RARE “USS PAWNEE MORTAR CREW” ARTILLERY SHORT SWORD. Standard configuration of 1832 Ames artillery short sword, 25” overall, 18.75” triple fullered blade stamped in large letters: on either side of cross guard “USS PAWNEE” & “MORTAR CREW”. Few short swords or cutlasses are known with similar inscriptions. USS Pawnee was 220’ sloop of war with 180 man crew, that saw service entire war on Southeast coast, Virginia & Carolinas seeing constant action. This is interesting relic from ship that produced 2 Medal of Honor recipients. CONDITION: good overall, blade is cleaned, polished and pitted with makers marking obliterated, brass scabbard mounts and hilt cleaned & polished & toned to light patina. Scabbard is sound. Inscription crist and presents well. (02-
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3112. PRESENTATION GRADE US M1850 STYLE STAFF & FIELD OFFICER’S SWORD. Overall length: 40 1/2”. Blade length: 33”. Blade has a single wide fuller with a single narrow fuller near the spine. Blade is etched over half its length with various military, patriotic & foliate devices, including a 4” panel that reads “Always Ready”. The ricasso is marked “W. CLAUBERG SOLINGEN (logo)”. Gilded brass hilt with a pierced semi-basket guard featuring oak leaves and an almost hidden “US”. Eagle head quillon and lightly decorated knuckle bow. Heavily sculpted pommel with an American eagle on the face. The coppery bronze sculpted grip has Lady Liberty on one side and a red cabochon measuring nearly 3/4” on the other side. Scabbard has a plum brown finish with large gilded brass mounts. The top mount features an American eagle on each side, and the center mount features classical stands of arms. The drag has a foliate & vine motif. CONDITION: blade has a medium gray patina with areas of cleaned light pitting. Hilt has traces of original gilding remaining coupled with a heavily tarnished finish. Scabbard remains quite solid with most of the original gilding remaining on the mounts. (02-19255/BF). $1,500-2,000.
3113. INSCRIBED CIVIL WAR NAVAL OFFICER SWORD “CHARLES AINSWORTH USN”. Regulation model 1852 US naval officer sword, sea serpent quillon & drag, 27” blade with etched patriotic naval motifs. Top scabbard mount inscribed in script “Charles Ainsworth / USN”. Charles Ainsworth (1836-1907) entered US Navy in 1860 was made ensign 1863 on USS Richmond which saw service under Admiral Farragut, especially at bombardment of Port Hudson where she is listed multiple times in official records. Ainsworth stayed with Richmond till discharge July 14, 1866. Charles would spend his last 14 years in National Home for disabled veterans in Kennebec Maine where he died in 1907. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: lg. file of research. CONDITION: very good overall, blade cleaned with all discernible etched panels, brass hilt & mounts cleaned toned to light mustard. Sharkskin grip intact with triple wire wrap. (02-19273/JS). $1,500-2,000.
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3114. SCARCE US 1840 FOOT INFANTRY OFFICER’S SWORD INSCRIBED “LIEUT JOHN W. MCDOWELL USA”. Fresh “attic find” from Kentucky estate. This is US regulation officer’s sword 1840 till 1850. The only officer listed in Heitman is lt. John McDowell, 2nd New Jersey Volunteers for the Mexican War when this would have been the regulation pattern. This rare sword was only made by Ames and Horstmann, this is the Horstmann import from Solingen. CONDITION: 32” straight blade etched with large “US” and American eagle and stars is gray overall. Brass guard bent and original brass mounted leather scabbard is shrunk so sword will go all the way in. Inscription is easily read in a fine script. (02-19428/JS). $1,500-1,800.
3115. US MARINE CORPS NCO SWORD OF THE ANTEBELLUM ERA. A very interesting sword first produced by Widman and then by Horstmann after Widman’s death in 1848. Extensive research has been done into this style of sword and it has been determined that starting as early as 1820’s Marine NCO’s carried this style eagle head sword. This style sword remained in favor until just prior to the Civil War. This sword was also a popular sword with Militia Officers and NCO’s with many being sold by both Widman and Horstmann to non-Marine Militia soldiers. This sword measures 37 1/4” with a 31 5/8” blade. The single wide fullered blade is blued over about half its length. Gold highlighted etching includes patriotic, military & foliate motifs. There is also a ribbon on the blade bearing the words “W.H. Horstmann & Sons Philadelphia”. Brass hilt with slight reverse P knuckle bow and small languets on the cross guard. The underside of the cross guard is stamped “HORSTMANN” near the joint with the knuckle bow. Stylized eagle head pommel with knuckle bow entering the mouth of the eagle. Plain backstrap with wire wrapped leather grip. No scabbard. CONDITION: blade has a dark patina and areas of significant pitting. Less than half of the bluing remains in the blade along with areas of gilding in the etching. Hilt is a bit loose but undamaged. Grip shows light to moderate wear. (02-19475/BF). $1,000-1,400.
3116. FINE CIVIL WAR AMES MODEL 1850 STAFF & FIELD OFFICER SWORD. This was the regulation sword for field grade officers, pierced floral &”US” decorated hilt, sharkskin grip with twisted gilded brass wire wrap. They had to buy their own swords and Ames was among best American makers who also had contract to supply this pattern to regular army. The maker’s mark is stamped on scroll on ricasso of 32” slightly curved blade, dating to the early Civil War “Made by / AMES MFG CO / CHICOPEE / MASS”. Blade is finely etched with patriotic motifs and Ames has etched address on opposite side which is unusual feature. Regulation blued steel scabbard with brass mounts, top ring mount also stamped with Ames & address. CONDITION: fine overall, blade retains most of its original polish & luster, complete grip, fine scabbard retaining most of it’s thinning blue finish. Scabbard mounts, hilt, add pommel retain strong traces of gold wash. All-in-all this is very attractive regulation Civil War staff sword. PROVENANCE: Michael E. Bray estate collection. (02-19609/JS). $1,000-1,500.
arms. This sword features an exceptional gilded brass hilt with a large downturned guard displaying a spread-wing American eagle on anchor. There is an eagle head quillon & a heavily embellished knuckle bow of classical form & motif. The ovoid lozenge pommel features an American eagle on one side with 17 stars above and a shell & flourish motif on the other. 1 Piece wood grip with fine crosshatching on each side. No scabbard. CONDITION: blade has a light gray finish with some spotty oxidation. Etching & blued field are vibrant, though there is some oxidation near the hilt. The hilt retains nearly all of its original gilded finish and details have
3118. US M1850 STAFF & FIELD OFFICER’S SWORD. Overall length: 39 1/2”. Blade length: 32 1/4”. Blade has a single wide fuller with a single narrow fuller near the spine. Blade is etched over 2/3 of its length with various military, patriotic & foliate motifs, including a large central “U. S.”. There is an etched panel near the ricasso that reads “Ames Mfg Co Chicopee Mass.”. Heavily gilded brass hilt with pierced semi-basket guard featuring a cutout “US”. Foliate & floral embellished pommel with gilded wire wrapped sharkskin grip. Plum brown finished scabbard with gilded brass mounts. CONDITION: Fine, blade shows some original factory polish remaining with occasional spots of discoloration. Hilt retains most of its heavily gilded finish. Grip & wire are complete, though sharkskin has dried a bit. Scabbard shows light overall wear with nearly 90% of the original gold finish on the mounts
3119. CIVIL WAR PERIOD M1852 NAVAL OFFICERS SWORD. Overall length 35”. Blade length 28 1/4”. Blade is etched over the first 16 1/2” with various naval & foliate motifs. The mark “WH HORSTMANN & SONS PHILIDELPHIA” is etched near the ricasso. Gilded brass hilt with “USN” in the guard & a dolphin quillon. Knuckle bow turns to a dolphin head where it enters the pommel. Wire wrapped white sharkskin grip. Gold bullion sword knot attached. Gilded brass mounted leather scabbard. CONDITION: blade shows areas of original factory polish with a few very minor spots of staining. Hilt retains areas of original gilding. Grip shows wear but is complete. Knot shows moderate wear with a few loose strands. Scabbard mounts show traces of original gilding. Leather shows scuffs & scrapes but no breaks or serious damage. (02-18984/BF). $800-1,100.
3120. US M1840 IMPORT ENLISTED CAVALRY SABER BY SAUERBIER. Overall length: 43 5/8”. Blade length: 35 1/8”. Plain blade with a single wide fuller and a 12” narrow fuller near the spine. Blade has an unstopped fuller and is often confused with Confederate manufacture. However, these swords have been shown to be imports sold by Sauerbier of Newark, New Jersey. Heavy brass hilt with 2-branch guard joining the knuckle bow at the mid-point. The pommel shows the distinctive spanner nut as seen on Sauerbier enlisted cavalry sabers. Wire-wrapped leather grip. Iron scabbard. CONDITION: blade has a partially cleaned dark patina. Hilt has a deep, dark mustard patina overall. Grip shows significant wear, but nearly all of the leather is still intact. Only 2 strands of wire remain. Scabbard is solid and shows an overall dark patina. (02-19133/BF). $600-900.
3121. SCARCE CIVIL WAR SHEBLE & FISHER ARTILLERY SABER. “SHEBLE & FISHER / PHILADa” stamped on ricasso. This firm never obtained federal contract but did supply to local state forces and militias around Philadelphia & New Jersey.
CONDITION: very good overall, 32” curved blade retains much of its original luster with staining, leather and twisted wire wrapped grip is mostly intact, worn through at high areas, longitudinal crack. Scabbard fits well but is of type with throat and casting for guard is for throatless variety. (02-19068/JS). $500-700.
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and among the most historic and iconic messages seen on antebellum American Bowies, its etched sentiment being culpable for starting the Civil War. Very few “DTA” knives exist with this script style and floral background motif. An 1838 anti-slavery broadside is known to exist with a drawing of this same motto on a blade, but with block lettering as seen on most examples. Blade is stamped on ricasso “JAMES ROGERS / CELEBRATED / MAKER. SHEFFIELD”, heavy cast German Silver grip with German silver pinned ivory slab grips, German silver escutcheon, sculptured cross guard, and clamshell pommel. Its original and rarely seen German silver, relief repousse sheath fits knife perfectly. This is a great opportunity for those with a keen interest in collecting Confederate. Its script motif, fine highpolish blade condition and complete scabbard offer a rare opportunity to add to any exceptional collection. CONDITION: One of the finest of the “DTA” knives this writer has seen. Fine overall, blade retains 90% original polish and lustrous etching with areas of black staining and blood pitting. Point worn. Maker’s mark and etched panel are crisp and complete. Ivory slabs sound and well fit, a small ivory chip on each side of one slab pin. The original embossed German silver sheath still retains its composite lining, which is almost always missing, frog button still attached, minor small dents and stains. (0219433/JS). $25,000-45,000.
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3122. EXTREMELY RARE & FINE “DEATH TO ABOLITION” JAMES ROGERS BOWIE KNIFE. 14” overall, 9” clip point blade etched in large script panel: “DEATH TO ABOLITION”. One of the earliest motto’d Sheffield knives
knife has sharpened 3” clip made for hand-to-hand combat, clip is normally flat false edge which is great for utilitarian use, but sharpened quite useful for that swift uppercut. 24” of original 2.5” wide belt is attached to original brown leather sheath with integral belt loop. An article from Confederate Veteran by shop foreman details manufacture of this rare surviving bowie knife. This knife is pictured in Dan
as
home of great cutlery, so English & Hubers named their firm Sheffield Works. This is very scarce and popular pattern with distinctive wasp waist silver studded ivory grip with German silver pommel & ferrule, vintage German silver mounted sheath. CONDITION: very good overall, blade has mottled iron patina with pitting and staining, grip has aged patina with light hairline cracking, sheath sound, red Moroccan veneer soiled and stained, old glued repair on edge, small iron frog button appears original. (02-18484/JS). PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. $15,000-25,000.
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3124. RARE ENGLISH & HUBER #2 PHILADELPHIA BOWIE KNIFE. 14.5” Overall, 9.5” clip point blade stamped “J. ENGLISH / & HUBERS” on one ricasso, the other “SHEFFIELD WORKS” in an arc over “2”. The number denotes the size of this very early American Bowie knife. Sheffield was always known
the
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elegantly engraved between rings. Walrus grip has worn incised scrimshaw scrolls on one side. Silver sheath with 3” steel belt loop, German silver ball finial. This unique dagger is pictured on cover of “ANTIQUE BOWIE KNIFE
ASSOCIATION JOURNAL” #1 2020 and page 307 of “A SURE DEFENSE, THE BOWIE KNIFE IN AMERICA” which chronicled the greatest curated display of American Bowies in 2013. This is type of Michael Price special order dagger that made gamblers notorious in pop culture, as this is a sinister weapon with one purpose. CONDITION: good to very good overall, blade gray/bright with some staining & light pitting, few small nicks in cutting edge, point chipped. Putty repairs to 2 chips in grip opposite carved side, & age cracks, grip has overall mellow patina. Silver sheath has several dings, dents, light bends, and light areas of pitting unaffecting aesthetic.
PROVENANCE: ex-Guy Manwaring collection. (02-19362/JS). $20,000-25,000.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3126. VERY RARE & UNIQUE MICHAEL PRICE, SAN FRANCISCO DOUBLE RING PUSH DAGGER. 11.75”overall, 7” hefty double edge hollow ground dagger point blade, .25” thick at ricasso which stamped on both sides “M PRICE / SF”. Silver plated cast 3” German silver guard with unique double finger loop is
14.5”overall, 9.75” clip point slightly upswept blade, unique to Hicks. Grip is made by encasing walnut slabs with brass side pieces each attached with 6 iron screws, the heavier gauge brass pommel with turned sculpted 2” turned down hook is attached with 2 larger iron screws. Stamped in 3 lines in wood “A.G. HICKS / MAKER / CLEVELAND, O”. The original and unique design sheath is 3-layered tarred leather sewn at edges with pinned & soldered 3-piece brass tip and pinned brass reinforcement at throat, integral belt loop. Once thought to be Mexican war era rifleman’s knives as speculated by Berkeley Lewis in his 1956 “Small Arms & Ammunition in the United States Service”, later reinforced by Harold Peterson in his 1958 “American Knives”, these knives are now known to have been made no earlier than 1856. Mark Zalesky wrote wonderfully researched article in November 2015 “Knife Magazine” “The A.G. Hicks “Rifleman’s Knife” A Sixty Year Old Mystery Finally Solved”. The most interesting part of the article Is a quote from the Cleveland Plain Dealer July 18, 1861 telling of confiscation of trunk with 102 of these knives, “A Walking Arsenal” was title in newspaper. The confiscated trunk was sent to Governor Morton of Indiana. Another news article referring to these knives “He said he expected to find a ready sale for his knives among the Indiana volunteers. It is suspected that he designed taking them South.” of the approximately 20 known survivors, one is inscribed to a “Louisiana Tiger” captured at Manassas. There are several images of Union soldiers with Hicks Bowies, so they did get around. Hicks died in 1866 at age of 59. A lifetime maker of planes and other cutting tools, he also made some of the most desired of all American Civil War Bowies and this is the best survivor of them all. CONDITION: Fine overall, grey blade with staining, pinprick pitting. Sheath is sound, complete, brass mounts cleaned & varnished en suite to brass mounted grip, minor cosmetic scratches, and dents unaffecting the overall aesthetic. PROVENANCE: ex-Ray Bentley collection, Josh Phillips collection. (02-19365/JS). $10,000-15,000.
68 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
oval steel crossguard. These knives are rare to start with and most examples saw hard use. This knife sold as lot 388 James D Julia Auctions March 12, 2007. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: has letter from original buyer. CONDITION: Extremely fine, lightly sharpened, slightly rounded point, retains
discovered, over 2” longer than any published example. Hassam was well known to have made some of the finest Bowie knives in America from 1849 through Civil War with his unique form. Most distinctive Hassam characteristics are heavy saber ground blades with choil, round back edge, sharpened clip, and hand selected crown stag grips polished and cut to fit hand perfectly. Hassam also used “S” shaped iron cross guards and blades peened over convex German silver capstan. Classic Hassam leather sheath, German silver tip and throat with frog button attached to belt loop. You will not find a better Civil War Hassam then this one. CONDITION: fine overall, blade is bright overall with original toolmarks and some luster, old sharpening. Maker’s mark is double stamped on ricasso. Cross guard has mottled gray/brown iron patina. Grip has one short age crack and hand worn patina. Original sheath is fine with scuffing & craquelure. (02-19368/ JS). $8,000-12,000.
3128. FINEST KNOWN CIVIL WAR ROBY EAGLE POMMEL BOWIE KNIFE. 13.5” overall, 9.25” sharpened clip point blade etched in large patriotic panels on either side, stamped on ricasso “C. ROBY & CO / W. CHELMSFORD / MASS”. This knife has survived in extraordinary condition with frosty lustrous blade, perfect ribbed walnut grip with few defects, brass ferrule & unique Roby eaglehead pommel, 2.25”
3130. THE FINEST RICHMOND VIRGINIA CONFEDERATE BOWIE KNIFE. 17’ overall, 11.75” clip point blade, 3” sharpened clip, .34” thick, classic lap seamed soldered tinned sheet iron sheath with belt loop, sculpted octagonal walnut grip, beveled octagonal steel pommel, 3” x 1.5” steel oval crossguard. Richmond fell April 3, 1865, no doubt this knife was captured and displayed with red painted sheath with large gold “Richmond Va. 1865” likely at one of the large Union expositions where similar lettered items known. This massive Confederate fighting knife has few peers for surviving condition or aesthetic of any Confederate bowie. It is the only knife in 2012 text “CONFEDERATE BOWIE KNIVES” given 2 full pages (109-110). Clearly Richmond in style, better crafted than Burger Brothers or Boyle & Gamble, saber ground with no forging flaws, polished in the bright. This knife is probable product of “Lau & Shuman” who advertised in May 27, 1861 Richmond Dispatch “BOWIE KNIVES / BOWIE KNIVES / BOWIE KNIVES / Made in our manufactory of the finest English file cast steel are now ready for sale. This is in answer to many inquiries and letters / LAU & SHUMAN / File Manufacturers Richmond / Cary Street above 9th”. Regardless of the Richmond maker, this is among the finest of all surviving knives crafted in the Confederacy. This knife has graced 3 prominent Confederate collections over past 50 years starting with Bill Turner, Josh Phillipos, and Compton LaBauve. CONDITION: excellent, blade retains virtually all original polish with minor blemishes, grip has raised grain with minor bruising, sheath is excellent with some paint losses. (02-19566/JS). $8,000-12,000.
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3131. RARE CIRCA 1860 BOWN & TETLEY BOWIE WITH SHEATH. Though unmarked, little doubt that this is product of Bown & Tetley, Pittsburgh who marked his bayonets with nearly identical deeply ribbed birds head brass grips. 16.5” overall, 11.75” heavy clip point blade. CONDITION: very good overall, blade gray/whit with pitting near tip. Folded brown leather sheath has Confederate look with
3132. RARE CONFEDERATE BURGER & BROTHER CAMP KNIFE WITH SHEATH. 14” overall, 9.25” clip point blade, 4.5” clip with beveled top edge, “BURGER & BROTHER / RICHMOND-VA” stamped on blade, 4” iron cross guard, iron pinned wood slabs on full tang, this is your classic Richmond side knife by the rarest maker and nicely marked. The sheath and frog attached with brass rivets appear original to its time of use and fits it well. CONDITION: very good overall, blade is gray/bright with old sharpening, light staining and pitting, hand worn patina to grip with old small pasted paper tag with indiscernible number. brown leather sheath is sound with scuffing as is frog. PROVENANCE: Pictured on page 193 “Accoutrements IV” by Jim Johnston. Ex-Jack Malloy Collection. (02-18172/JS). $7,000-9,000.
3133. UNIQUE & FINE INSCRIBED A.G. HICKS OFFICER’S BOWIE KNIFE, LT. HENRY AUSTIN, 16TH INDIANA INFANTRY. 14 1/8” overall, 9 5/8” slightly upswept clip point blade, .25” thick, 2 ½” wide at sharpened clip. Cast brass reinforced cross guard, curly maple & walnut grip bound in brass attached with 14 iron screws. This highest grade of all Hicks Bowies has “fishtail pommel with matching fishtail terminations to inset German silver escutcheons, one the maple side engraved “H. B. Austin”. This knife is only example that deviates from the standard form utilizing 2 separate pieces of wood instead of single walnut block, the pommel has “fishtail” with lanyard ring inset instead of flat heavy pommel often seen with integral cast hook. The sheath is made like standard Hicks bowies but upgraded with tooled polished brown leather instead waterproof tarred leather, heavier gauge German silver mounts instead of brass. Josh Phillips who purchased this knife direct from family descendants wrote a detailed article detailing its history and the knife is pictured on cover of “ANTIQUE BOWIE KNIFE ASSOCIATION JOURNAL 2017, No. 2”, pages 6-24. A copy can be read on line. Henry Benton Austin born in 1842 was commissioned as 1st lieutenant in Company C, 16th Indiana Volunteer Infantry. He served one year in the Civil War, went home, recruited, then got married and moved to Florida and became a pioneer citrus farmer in Volusia County. Four generations stayed in Florida with last in line dying in 2012. His papers are archived at University of Florida with other pioneering Floridians. CONDITION: very good-fine overall, gray blade with staining and light pitting. (02-19366/JS). $7,000-9,000.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3134. LARGE “DUFIHLO” FOLDING KNIFE. 19” overall, 9” yataghan blade with long clip blade. Iron locking bolster, curved stag grip slabs, 10.25” closed. Dufihlo was among the finest Confederate cutlers during the Civil War. This knife is one of 2 or 3 known large folders with “DULFILHO” markers mark in same style lengthwise on blade like his swords and earlier surgical instruments. CONDITION: very good overall, gray blade with iron patina and pin prick pitting, crisp maker’s mark, hand worn stag grip. PROVENANCE: Pictured on page 208 “Accoutrements IV” by Jim Johnston. (02-18170/JS). $5,000-7,000.
3135. EXCEPTIONAL LARGE TILLOTSON “HUNTER’S COMPANION” BOWIE KNIFE. “HUNTER’S COMPANION” in riband among elegant scrolls. Full firm marking “TILLOTSON & CO / COLUMBIA PLACE / SHEFFIELD” on ricasso and also on sheath which is rare feature. Early solid cast German silver handle with pinned horn slabs, embossed German silver mounted polychrome brown leather veneered sheath. This is a show piece pictured on page 223 of Adams “The Bowie Knife Book” 1990, ex-Bob Berryman collection. CONDITION: fine overall, blade retains most of its original polish & luster, sheath sound with scuffing and well crafted replacement German silver tip. (02-18373/JS). Glen E. Mattox.
“M. PRICE / SAN FRANCISCO”. This mark is scarce and thought to be his earliest and stamped lengthwise on blade instead of ricasso. 1.2” small oval silver crossguard, sculpted walrus ivory handle, silver capstan rivet. CONDITION: good to very good overall, blade is cleaned and toned to grey with scattered pitting. Maker’s mark is very good with minor reductions on front edge. Grip has longitudinal age cracks on either side that appear stabilized by the addition of two iron pins during its period of use. The accompanying silver scabbard with proper style spring steel belt loop appears to be a well-crafted reproduction that fits knife perfectly. PROVENANCE: ex-Jack Royce collection, ex-Dave Kleiner, ex-Josh Phillips collection. (02-19363/JS). $5,000-7,000.
3137. FINE MICHAEL PRICE, SAN FRANCISCO HUNTING KNIFE. 11.25”overall, 7” clip point stamped “M. PRICE / SAN FRANCISCO” on ricasso, full tang, walrus slab grips retained by 3 German silver pins & washers, 2.5” oval steel cross guard. Heavy duty, over quarter inch thick at ricasso, tapered bevel from clip point on back edge. Well fit center sewn brown leather sheath. 2” sewn tapered belt loop with reinforcing cord sewn at base. CONDITION: very good overall, gray blade, old sharpening, some loss to original cutting edge, mellow patina, one hairline at top pin. Sheath also overall very good. This fine hunter/bowie saw honest use and was well cared for and a beautiful survivor. PROVENANCE: ex-Bernie Levine collection, ex Coby Mack collection. (02-19364/JS). $5,000-7,000.
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3138. BIG CONFEDERATE BOWIE KNIFE WITH ORIGINAL SHEATH. 20.25” overall, 15” wide upswept blade, 2” wide, 4.5” beveled clip, 6” “S” shaped crossguard, oval copper washer cap. This knife was part of the John Ashworth impeccable Confederate knife collection. CONDITION: very good overall, smooth iron patina, hand worn patina to grip with few hairlines. Sheath is poor but mostly intact dry, shrunk, & cracked, broken belt loop & tip, unsewn at edges. Sheath has inscription on one side but only few letters/numbers can be discerned now. PROVENANCE: pictured on page 244 of Confederate Bowie Knives and in Accoutrements IV, page 185 by Jim Johnston. (02-17777/JS). $3,500-5,500.
3139. RARE BUTCHER “DOG BONE” BOWIE KNIFE WITH SHEATH. 13” overall, 8” clip point blade with Spanish notch, “W BUTCHER / SHEFFIELD” stamped on ricasso below “WR” cypher and crown. 2.5” German silver cross guard, heavy cast German silver handle with pinned Rosewood slab grips. Red Moroccan leather veneered sheath with German silver mounts. CONDITION: good-very good overall, blade is overall grey with some original luster, staining and pitting, tip resharpened and missing about ¼”. Makers mark legible, sheath missing tip and frog button. (02-17902/JS). $4,000-6,000.
3140. A LARGE CONTEMPORARY BOWIE KNIFE BY ED KALFAYAN & ENGRAVED BY FRED HARRINGTON. This fine Kalfayan made knife measures 18 3/8” overall with a 12 1/2” blade. The blade was finely engraved by Fred Harrington with flourishes & a foliate motif over approx. 10” of its length. The engraving on one side incorporates the name “Kalfayan” in the center of the etching. The blade has a 9” false edge along the top. There’s a small cloverleaf cutout of the edge near the ricasso. The cross guard, ferrule & pommel also have a beautifully engraved finish with silver & gold inlays. The 2-piece grip is of mastodon tusk and is secured by 2 pins on each side. The sheath is black leather covered wood with large silver mounts & a silver frog stud. CONDITION: the blade is stunning with original factory polish. The hilt shows little or no wear. The sheath shows primarily storage wear with a few tiny dents at the tip. (02-
3141. RARE BUTCHER “DOG BONE” BOWIE KNIFE, CIRCA 1835.
13.5” overall, 8.75” clip point blade with Spanish notch, “W BUTCHER / SHEFFIELD” stamped on ricasso. 2.5” German silver cross guard, heavy German silver handle with pinned Rosewood slab grip. This is a fine example of the iconic Butcher “dog bone” with Spanish notch, ex-Bob Berryman collection. CONDITION: very good overall, blade is overall grey with staining and pitting, makers mark is only partially discerned, blade slightly loose. Accompanying sheath has replaced tip and leather body restored. (02-18376/JS). PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. $4,000-6,000.
with brass pins. Fined old patina. CONDITION: very good “as found”, blade has smooth dark iron patina, hand word patina to wood, brass has mixed mustard patina. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (02-18483/JS). $3,000-5,000.
8” heavy saber ground clip point blade, .35” thick at ricasso, 3.5” partially sharpened clip Unmarked but distinctive & unique Hassam form with 3.75” iron “S” shaped crossguard, large convex iron capstan rivet, German silver ferrule and well fitted crown stag grip, grip is also nicely checkered on this example for even better fit. Several Hassam bowies have inscribed sheaths to Boston area soldiers. Unfortunately, this fine survivor is missing its sheath. CONDITION: very good overall, gray/bright blade with staining and light pitting. Crown stag grip has had worn patina. (02-19367/ JS). $3,000-5,000.
3142. FINE ANTEBELLUM AMERICAN CLIP POINT BOWIE KNIFE. 14.75”overall, 9.75” clip point blade with forging flaws observed at ricasso, cast brass crossguard, well patinaed checkered crown stag grip. Original sheath is chamois lined and sewn decoration holds
3145. RARE LARGE ANTEBELLUM SHEFFIELD FIGHTING KNIFE. 17.25”Overall, 12.25” sharpened clip point blade, maker marked: “PARKER BROTHERS / SHEFFIELD”. Full shaped tang, pinned stag slabs, German silver shield shaped escutcheon and cross guard. This knife is pictured on page 305 of Bill Adams 1990 “The Bowie Knife Book” from the Floyd Ritter collection. CONDITION: very good overall, blade has mottled gray iron patina with pitting, accompanying added German silver mounted composite leather sheath fits well. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (02-18374/JS). $3,000-4,000.
and escutcheon with initials: “W. H. P.” Carved wood sheath with fringed edge, three antebellum American silver coins attached with strings is later addition but fits well. CONDITION: good to very good overall, blade is gray and worn with staining and light pitting, small nicks in cutting edge. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (02-18375/JS). $3,000-4,000.
3147. SHEFFIELD BOWIE KNIFE CARRIED BY SAMUEL BOONE, 88TH PENNSYLVANIA INFANTRY, CAPTURED AT GETTYSBURG & ESCAPED LIBBY PRISON. 14” overall, 9” double edged blade marked “WILSON SWIFT / BROAD ST / SHEFFIELD” and large “DCL” in same style seen on Wostenholm’s “IXL”, horn slab grips, Mexican eagle stamped pommel, German silver mounted gold embossed leather sheath. This knife was part of a very large archive containing diaries, letters, Libby prison memorabilia, and more. Everything was in wonderful condition including this knife which Bill Adams purchased about 40 years ago from Stone Mountain Relics. This knife is pictured and described on pages 191-192 up his 1990 book: “The Antique Bowie Knife Book”. CONDITION: very good-fine overall, blade retains most of its original polish and luster, staining, point slightly rounded and sharpened, Sheath is very good, bend
knife was for many years in the extraordinary Confederate edged weapon collection of Fred Edmonds. His letter accompanies this lot stating that this is a product of the Atlanta Saber Manufactory and not KG&K. Regardless, it is the best example ever to surface.
On page 108, of “Confederate Bowie Knives” is shown another example of the possibly 20 survivors accounted for. Most are rough and this is only example documented with original scabbard. Text states: “Some question remains as to whether swords with this hilt form are a product of the Atlanta Saber Manufactory or KG&K. Well known for their Confederate swords, these factory modified sword-bowies are the only known knives made by Kraft, Goldschmidt, & Kraft. At first glance appearing to be nothing more than one of their cavalry sabers cut down to knife size, a closer look reveals something else. The grip, ferrule and pommel are those of a Saber, only the guard was cast with two branches instead of the usual three. A third branch has not been removed. All extant examples of this form are identical, even down to the same grind modifications on the clip point and identical blade lengths. While the blades may have originally been intended for use on sabers, all of these Bowies left the factory in knife form.” CONDITION: very good overall, “attic as found”. blade has smooth iron patina with staining and light pitting, brass hilt has deep olive/copper patina. carved wood grip retains about 80% of its original leather which much is dry and flaking with tight original iron wire wrap. The tooled brown leather scabbard is sound with craquelure and open seam at tip. The original belt loop is attached with small brass frog button, seam on one side is unsewn. Belt loop has old wire repair where thread broken. (02-19074/JS). $6,000-8,000.
3148A EXTREMELY RARE CONFEDERATE BUTTON. The famous “Jeb Stuart” button is arguably one of the rarest & most sought after of all the buttons of the Confederacy. Albert # CS-144-A. The button was locally mfg. & features a Confederate 1st National flag on pole with dual tassels over crossed swords, all topped by a bold “C S A”. Despite the popular belief that this button was mfg. with a tinned iron back, this example, as well as 2 others I have personally examined, has a pewter back with a narrow, depressed channel. The shank is copper or coppery brass. The button comes with an early paper envelope inscribed with a dip pen that reads, “2d Bull Run Va Battlefield Picked up by K J H. Aug 29. 1862”. According to family history, this button was picked up by a New York soldier who later guarded prisoners at Elmira, New York, where he was from. CONDITION: this button has possibly the finest detail I have observed on any “Jeb Stuart” button. It even retains the majority of its gilded finish. It does have a significant push in the front of the button, but as indicated by the photographs, it does not detract from the detail or impact of this iconic Confederate button. (02-17550/BF). $15,000-18,000.
79 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3149. RARE SAMUEL JACKSON BALTIMORE BOWIE KNIFE. 14” overall, 9” clip point blade, stamped on ricasso “SAMUEL / JACKSON / BALTIMORE”, full tang, checkered ebony slab grip, 2.25” oval iron cross guard. Samuel Jackson was surgical tool maker and the few knives known by him have similar checkered ebony handles like on his scalpels. CONDITION: very good overall, blade is gray, cleaned, sharpened, 2 small nicks in cutting edge. Accompanying German silver mounted brown leather sheath has broken belt loop mounts on throat, sound overall and fits knife well. (02-19370/JS). $3,000-4,000.
3150. LARGE AMERICAN ANTEBELLUM BOWIE KNIFE. 15” overall, 9.25” clip point blade, very thick .5” at ricasso, 1.6” wide at ricasso widening to 1.8” near clip which is nicely beveled, 2.25” oval coin silver crossguard. Curly maple slab grips incase the tang which is attached with 2 small brass pins. CONDITION: very good overall, smooth gray blade, handworn wood patina. PROVENANCE: This well
3151. FINE LINGARD “CELEBRATED BOWIE KNIFE” CLIP POINT BOWIE KNIFE, EX. NORM FLAYDERMAN COLLECTION. overall, 8” blade with 4” clip, finely etched over most of surface with two mottos: “WE ASK FOR NOTHING BUT WHAT IS RIGHT AND SUBMIT TO NOTHING THAT IS WRONG” & “DRAW ME NOT IN HASTE”, stamped on ricasso “LINGARD’S / CELEBRATED BOWIE KNIFE / PEA CROFT / SHEFFIELD. 3” solid German silver crossguard, reinforced die struck solder filled decorated pommel mounts. Original gold embossed red leather veneered sheath with German silver mounts. Ex- Norm Flayderman collection, pictured on Page 149 of his 2004 text “The Bowie Knife”. CONDITION: fine overall, blade retains most of its original polish and lustre with areas of staining and pitting affecting only a couple letters in first motto. Original sheath fits well with typical light scuffing and staining. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (02-18378/JS). $2,500-3,500.
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3152. LARGE CONFEDERATE D-GUARD BOWIE KNIFE. 21.25” overall, 16.5” double edged spearpoint blade, 2.5” wide. Cross guard has folded languet, thick heavy “D” knuckle bow that terminates at pommel held by a nut, a small wood grip with iron ferrule. original leather scabbard was sewed at edge with sewn belt loop which is missing. CONDITION: knife is very good overall, gray blade with the original toolmarks, staining & light pitting. Sheath is poor but protected blade since the war, unsewn open seams, belt loop
pins & washers, 3.25 narrow decorated “S” shaped crossguard, well used but still very sharp. CONDITION: good very good overall,
3154. BIG DAGGER POINT CONFEDERATE KNIFE. 18” overall, 12.25” hollow ground, medial ridge double edge blade, 2” wide at ricasso, 3.5” oval cross guard, brass pommel cap, turned cylindrical wood grip. CONDITION: fine overall, stained gray/bright blade, light mustard patina, hand worn patina to grip. (02-18192/JS). $1,500-2,000.
15” overall, 10” spear point blade. This is the same pattern knife that John Wilkes Booth carried the night he assassinated Abraham Lincoln. His original knife is displayed at Ford’s Theater today. “WM JACKSON / SHEAF ISLAND WORKS / SHEFFIELD” Stamped on ricasso, German silver crossguard & escutcheon, Stag grip slabs. This bowie knife Is pictured on page 317 of Adam’s 1990 text “The Antique Bowie Knife Book”, ex-Jim Parker collection. CONDITION: very good overall, blade shows old sharpening. Accompanying rawhide fringed sheath fits knife, the brass throat with stud button pulls out with knife, belt loop still attached. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (02-18372/JS). $2,000-3,000.
COLLECTION. 9” overall, 5.5” double edge spear point dagger blade stamped with full maker mark on both sides of ricasso which is rarely observed: “WM. JACKSON & CO / SHEAF ISLAND / WORKS / SHEFFIELD”, die struck solder filled German silver mounts, stag slab grips. Only one other knife has surfaced with this 1.5” pommel with detailed “Christ on the Cross”. Ex- Norm Flayderman collection, pictured on Page 414 of his book “The Bowie Knife”. CONDITION: very good overall, blade shows old sharpening and tool marks, accompanying added German silver mounted sheath is center sound leather and fits well. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (02-18377/JS). $2,000-3,000.
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3155. BIG “RIO GRANDE CAMP KNIFE” PICTURE IN “ANTIQUE BOWIE KNIFE BOOK.
3156. RARE WILLIAM JACKSON CRUCIFIX POMMEL BOWIE KNIFE, EX. NORM FLAYDERMAN
3157. MASSIVE “IXL” BOWIE KNIFE PICTURED IN FLAYDERMAN. 18” overall, 13” clip point blade, “G. WOSTENHOLM & SON / WASHINGTON WORKS / NONE ARE GENUINE BUT THOSE / MARKED I*XL”, on blade length: “THE REAL I*XL KNIFE” & “THE HUNTERS COMPANION”. Heavy reinforced solid German silver cross guard, stag grip slabs. Picture and described on page 365 of Norm Flayderman’s “THE BOWIE KNIFE”. Leather scabbard with riveted belt loop is later addition. CONDITION: good overall, well used, stained and pitted, model is only partially discerned due to pitting. Accompanying leather scabbard is good. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (02-18522/JS). $2,000-3,000.
CONDITION: very good overall, blade decoration was lightly etched, but all discernible, leather scabbard body, creased and redyed black. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (02-18523/JS). $2,000-3,000
83 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com
point blade, “I*XL” on ricasso and “G. WOSTENHOLM & SON / WASHINGTON WORKS / SHEFFIELD” lengthwise. Reinforced German silver grip with stag slabs, escutcheon finely jeweler inscribed in script: “Capt. M. A. Moore”. There is only one captain M. A. Moore in the Union army database, Capt. Marcus Aurelius Moore (1824-1864) attended West Point until poor health caused him to withdraw, he later graduated from Harvard Medical School. He enlisted September 19, 1861 in 1st Massachusetts Cavalry. Due to ill health he was discharged January 1863 and would die before war’s end March 30, 1864. He is buried in Mount Auburn Cemetery in Cambridge, MA. CONDITION: excellent overall, blade retains virtually all its original polish and luster, gold embossed German silver mounted brown leather scabbard is about as nice as found and rarely with original leather belt
11” overall, 6.5” clip point blade that tapers out from 1” to 1.25” “WILL & FINCK / S. F. CAL” on ricasso, full tang, stag slab grips, well fit leather sheath with integral belt loop. CONDITION: very good overall, blade is gray, old sharpening, crisp makers mark. Sheath is solid, resewn open seam on one side, other side has about half seam unsewn, makers logo on sheath not discernible. (02-19369/JS).
3161. FINE WILL & FINCK SAN FRANCISCO HUNTING KNIFE.
$2,000-3,000.
3162. EARLY SIDE KNIFE, MOTHER OF PEARL INSET GRIP WITH LANYARD SWIVEL. 9.75” overall, 5.25” clip point tapered larger toward point. German silver mounted dark wood grip inset with mother of pearl heart, crescent moon, wine glass, and pineapple. Norm Flayderman shows nearly identical knife by same maker on page 33 of “The Bowie Knife”. These unique knives appear are so well made and based on Flayderman knife being naval, these are probably made in port, New Orleans, or San Francisco possibly. CONDITION: very good overall. PROVENANCE: Pictured on page 208 “Accoutrements IV” by Jim Johnston. (02-16792/JS). $1,500-2,500.
3163. FINE CONFEDERATE LONG BLADED BOWIE KNIFE. Overall length: 29”. Blade length: 23 1/2”. A truly wonderful, blacksmith made Confederate bowie knife by an accomplished knife maker. Plain, hand forged blade with a plain, hand forged iron D guard style hilt featuring a turned down quillon. 1 Piece wood grip with 2 iron rivets & a 3” x 1/2” brass plate on 1 side. No sheath. CONDITION: blade & hilt have a dark ancient patina. Grip shows moderate wear with a few cracks as a result of the wood drying. PROVENANCE: Estate Collection of Jack Verret Sr. (02-16490-2/BF). $1,500-2,500.
3164. FINE CUSTOM DAMASCUS & MAMMOTH JERRY FISK CLIP POINT BOWIE KNIFE. 11” overall, 6.5” custom Damascus blade, pinned mammoth bone slab grips. Few craftsmen can forge Damascus steel and Jerry is among the best. Jerry Fisk is knife maker & bladesmith from Nashville, Arkansas and was named a “National Living Treasure” in 1998 by the University of North Carolina Museum of World Cultures. The biannual award is given for unique Southern craftsmen of many genres. Jerry has won many awards for his cutlery. He is most famous for his hand forged Damascus and fossil grips and this is a fine one. Jerry Fisk customs are very hot in market today and at 70 years old, he might slow down one day. CONDITION: excellent, blade shows Fisk unique “ladder pattern” along tempered cutting edge, signature “FISK / US” crisp on ricasso. Fossil bone grips have earthtone colors and perfectly fit. (0217997/JS). $2,000-3,000.
3165. EXCEPTIONAL CUSTOM MASSIVE KENT DRAPER FIGHTING KNIFE. 15” overall, 10” hollow ground blade with medial ridge, 5” sharpened top edge, swells toward point, stamped “K. DRAPER” on ricasso. Smooth sculpted 2-piece white grip separated by thin steel washer, angled 4” steel cross guard, steel pommel & pointed finial are engraved with black backgrounds. Kent Draper (19591997) was son of Harvy Draper, renowned Utah knife maker. Kent worked in his dad’s shop in 1970s and later produced his well-
3166. CONFEDERATE SIDE KNIFE. 16” overall, 11” clip point blade, .35” thick meaty fighting knife. wood grip, oval pommel cap with hand forged nut like seeing on some Mississippi maker marked knives. Sheath has tin throat and tip, attached leather loop. CONDITION: good very good overall, blade has seen some use with sharpening, stained and pitted, sheath shrunk with half inch gap between throat and 3” iron crossguard. PROVENANCE: Pictured on page 189 “Accoutrements IV” by Jim Johnston. (02-18173/JS). $2,000-3,000.
86 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3167. FINE ANTEBELLUM CURLY MAPLE AMERICAN SIDE KNIFE WITH ORIGINAL SHEATH. 13.5” overall, 9” spear point with 2.5” unsharpened clip, 2.75” sculptured “S” crossguard, full tang, striped maple grip slabs iron pinned with German silver washers, brown leather sheath pinned at edges, belt loop pinned with brass reinforcement strips. This elegant knife was made by a true craftsman in every aspect, blade, handle, and sheath. Knife has survived in beautiful “as found” condition. CONDITION: very good to fine overall, blade is gray/bright with original sharpening marks still very sharp edge, several small nicks in blade, grip retains much of old varnish finish, brown leather sheath is also fine, bending and scuffing at tip. Partial ink text on sheath possibly shows leather was repurposed.
ricasso on either side marked “JOSEPH ROGERS / & SONS SHEFFIELD” & “DOUBLE SHEAR / STEEL”, reinforced full tang, solid German silver cross guard, horn slab grips. the smaller knife is 15” overall, 10” spearpoint blade, 4” false edge, solid German silver crossguard, maker marked “JOSEPH ROGERS & SONS / CUTLERS TO HER MAJESTY” with “VR” cypher. Stag slab grip covered with leather. CONDITION: very good overall, blades both retain much of their polish and luster, old sharpening on larger knife. Brown leather sheath is sound, scuffed, sewn belt loop is attached, complete but cut through at top.
PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (0218529/JS). $1,500-2,500.
CONDITION: good to very good overall, appears “as found”, mottled gray/brown iron patina, many nicks in cutting edge, grip has 2 long cracks, retains about half its black painted surface. (02-19082/JS).
or other craftsman in early days of Civil
88 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3169. BIG CONFEDERATE SIDE KNIFE. 19.5”overall, 14” clip point blade with large somewhat octagonal carved grip with matching octagonal pommel cap, elegant 6” “S” shaped crossguard. This knife was made for a big man with a large hand. CONDITION: very good and “as found” attic condition with iron patina, hand worn wood grip with small area filled with unusual old clay like putty
$1,500-2,000.
War. CONDITION: very good, appears as found, iron patina, tight, hand worn wood grip, old sharpening, few small kicks in cutting edge. (02-19094/JS). $1,500-2,000.
3172. MONSTROUS WILLIAM JACKSON SHEFFIELD BOWIE KNIFE. 22.5” overall, 17.75” spear point blade marked: WM. JACKSON & CO / SHEAF ISLAND WORKS / SHEFFIELD”, full tang, stag slab grips. This incredibly long bladed bowie is pictured on page 375 of Norm Flayderman’s ”THE BOWIE KNIFE”. CONDITION: good very good overall, gray blade, staining and pitting, rounded point. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (02-18528/JS). $1,200-1,800.
ridge, German silver mounted with mother of pearl slab grip. Ricasso stamped “JOSEPH / HAWKSLEY’S / CELEBRATED”, original gold embossed brown leather veneered German silver mounted sheath. CONDITION: very good to find overall, blade retains much with
on blade, like their “Rio Grande Camp Knife” but just “WM JACKSON & CO / SHEFFIELD”, 3” German silver cross guard, pinned stag slab grip, original gold embossed decorated veneered cardboard scabbard. CONDITION: knife is fine overall, blade retains most of its
3175. IVORY GRIPPED CIVIL WAR ERA “IXL” BOWIE KNIFE. 12” overall, 7.5” clip point blade, reinforced German silver crossguard, full tang, smooth ivory slab grips with vacant scutcheon. I*XL” on ricasso and “G. WOSTENHOLM & SON / WASHINGTON WORKS” & “THE HUNTERS COMPANION”, “I*XL” also embossed on scabbard in gold, attractive example. CONDITION: very good overall, blade gray/ bright, old cleaning and polish partially removed 2 cyphers, Sheath is sound retaining much of its gold embossed decoration, missing frog button. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (02-18524/JS). $800-1,200.
Pinned horn slab grips, German silver cross guard, original leather sheath German silver mounted with belt hook. Feist is rarely seen, founded in 1850s but mark not registered in US till 1894. CONDITION: very good overall, blade retains most of its original lustre and polish with areas of black staining and pin prick pitting. tooled leather sheath with scuffs and view surface cracks. PROVENANCE:
& COMPANY / TRINTYWORKS SHEFFIELD / ART” with “VR”cypher, stag slab grips, sculptured 3” German silver crossguard, original brown leather sheath with belt loop. CONDITION: very fine overall, blade retains most all of its original polish and lustre, scabbard scattered cosmetic scuffs and scratches. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (02-18527/JS). $600-800.
3176. BIG CONFEDERATE SIDE KNIFE MADE FROM FILE. 17” overall, 11.5” clip point blade, turned wood tool handle, heavy braised iron
3179. SMALL FRONTIER MADE STAG HANDLED DAGGER.
10” overall, 6” sharp spear point, crown stag grip with tang crimped over at top, well balanced heavy dagger, sheath is folded over heavy leather with lead rivets like seen on many Confederate knives. CONDITION: very good “as found”. (02-16799/JS). $400600.
3180. CIVIL WAR ERA “IXL” SPEAR POINT BOWIE.
10”overall, 6” blade with central medial ridge, signed “GEO. WOSTENHOLM / I*XL”, cast 2.5” German silver cross guard, stag grip slabs, original Sheffield red leather veneered pasteboard sheath is housed in leather sheath with integral belt loop, small US navy button in place of original frog button. CONDITION: very good overall, blade has some original luster, stained & pitted. (02-17903/JS). $400-600.
3181. LARGE EARLY HOOKED FOLDING KNIFE. 8.5”overall opened, 3.5” curved blade, polished stag grip slabs. Maker mark indiscernible as is logo. Knife is typical of excavated pruners from Revolutionary War Era sites. CONDITION: good to very good overall, iron patina and pitting, markings discernible. (02-18180/JS). $300-400.
91 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3182. FINE CONFEDERATE LIEUTENANT’S FORAGE
CAP. Tall Confederate forage caps have long been known among collectors as “Stonewall Jackson” style due to Jackson’s wearing same tall style cap. 4” high in front, 8” central seam in back. Made with cadet gray wool broadcloth, one strand bullion trim & quatrefoil (lieutenant rank), tarred linen 1.5” sweatband, tarred linen sewn binding on visor edge, tarred linen chin strap attached with two 15mm eagle staff buttons. Crown is lightly quilted and lined in lightweight cotton single ply fabric. Part of Steve Mullinax collection for many years. He purchased it at Virginia Civil War show from a gentleman who brought it in not knowing who in his lineage as to who would have worn it. UNNATACHED
ACCESSORIES: copy of 2014 consulting report by Will Gorges as to value and authenticity. Custom display case with stand, custom “pillow” that’s fits interior of cap.
CONDITION: Cap appears original and authentic in every regard, no noted restoration or new stitching. Wool body has minor moth damage as seen in the few scattered small holes. Sweat band, chin strap, lining all tight & in place.
PROVENANCE: Cullen Smith estate collection. (02-17253/JS). $15,00020,000.
92 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3183. TRULY SUPERB CIVIL WAR PERIOD CONFEDERATE ARTILLERY OFFICER’S RED KEPI. A splendid example of a Confederate Civil War Artillery Officer’s kepi made of red wool broadcloth. There is a dark blue band of similar cloth & weave at the base of the crown. The kepi measures 6 1/2” from the lower rear edge to the top of the crown, including the roll. It measures 3 5/8” from the lower front edge to the crown, including the roll. The dark blue band is 1” wide tapering to 1 1/8” at the rear seam. The diameter of the crown is 4 3/4”, excluding the roll. There is 1/4” gold bullion trim covering the seam between the red & blue wool, as well as adorning the front, rear & sides of the kepi rising from the band to the crown. The outside of the crown is trimmed in 1/4” gold bullion tape. Pasteboard is used for a backing on the cap band and is also possibly used as a stiffener in the crown. The visor is made of tarred linen with a tarred linen sewn binding at the edge. The 1/2” chinstrap also appears to be stiff tarred linen with no buckle, but 2 slide adjustments. The chinstrap attaches to the band with 2 cuff-sized eagle general service buttons. The inside of the crown is also lined with the same tarred linen material. The sweatband is tarred linen, but much thinner than seen in the crown & visor. The lining is a wonderful folky cotton material showing an underlying plaid pattern utilizing tan, yellow, brown & light blue. This kepi is one of the finest Confederate Artillery kepis we have seen and every aspect of this kepi sings Dixie. Not only is the kepi visually attractive & impactful, its historic significance cannot be understated.
CONDITION: the red & blue wool remain bright & vivid. There is scattered light mothing on the red crown & the blue band. The moth nips in no way compromise the integrity of the hat, but rather attest to its 160 year history and its hard life on the battlefields of the Civil War. The chinstrap & visor are quite strong, yet show expected wear. The sweatband appears nearly complete and has a few minor separations. The lining has ample sweat stains and shows some separation to the cotton material. (02-19579/BF). $7,000-10,000.
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3184. EXTREMELY RARE CONFEDERATE NAVAL REGULATION
CHINA BOWL. 9” diameter, 1.25” deep, 2.5” blue CSN insignia of fouled anchor over crossed cannon surrounded by cotton and tobacco wreath (the wealth of the South), beneath is Confederate navy motto: “AIDE TOI ET DIEU T’AIDERA” translates “God helps those that help themselves”. Confederate Naval china has been sought & collected not soon after the war ended. Most pieces known are scattered among prominent museums and institutions, donated by Confederate naval officers or their families. Very few pieces have reached the collector market and these are only the 2nd & 3rd pieces to ever be sold at auction. Official Confederate Naval china is all made and bears the mark of “GENUINE IRONSTONE CHINA / E. F. BODLEY & CO / BURSLEM”. There is one identical soup dish in museum collection, a saucer with same decoration is attributed to CSS TEXAS. All confederate naval China pieces are rare. CONDITION: good very good overall, 4 chips on rim as can be seen in photos, makers mark and insignia are excellent. (0219063/JS). $8,000-12,000.
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3185. EXTREMELY RARE DEEP CONFEDERATE NAVAL CHINA BOWL. 9” diameter, 2” deep, 2.5” blue CSN insignia of fouled anchor over crossed cannon surrounded by cotton and tobacco wreath (the wealth of the South), beneath is Confederate navy motto: “AIDE TOI ET DIEU T’AIDERA” translates “God helps those that help themselves”. Confederate navy china has been sought & collected right after the war ended. Most pieces known are scattered among prominent museums and institutions including Smithsonian, donated by Confederate naval officers or their families. Very few pieces have reached the collector market and these are only the 2nd & 3rd pieces to ever be sold at auction. Official Confederate Naval china is all made and bears the mark of “GENUINE IRONSTONE CHINA / E. F. BODLEY & CO / BURSLEM”. This is the only piece of this size and decoration known and in wonderful condition. All Confederate naval China pieces are rare. CONDITION: very good overall, makers mark and insignia are crisp. (02-19064/JS). $8,000-12,000.
95 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3186. CONFEDERATE CEDARWOOD CANTEEN WITH RARE ORIGINAL ROLLER BUCKLE HEAVY CANVAS SLING. “As found” attic condition classic wood canteen with 2 iron bands & 3 sling loops still attached with original heavy Confederate canvas sling with roller buckle. These slings are very rare. Wood has fine smooth hand worn surface. Once in the collection of Confederate authority Steve Mullinax who had among the finest Confederate canteen collection ever assembled. 7.25” diameter, 2.25” height, about 5 ft sling. This is a fine beautiful survivor. CONDITION: uncleaned, scuffed, scratched with soldier’s cryptic carving to identify it. Sling is sound with weak torn area adjacent to one sling loop, soiled, roller buckle has dark smooth iron patina. PROVENANCE: Cullen Smith estate collection. (02-17247/JS). $3,000-4,000.
3188. GROUP OF 67 ORIGINAL CONFEDERATE STATES OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT ENVELOPES. Standard 3.75” x 8.5” business size, this bundle has 67 covers, 1 is WAR DEPARTMENT, rest Subsistence Department. All on blue laid paper with fancy script “CONFEDERATE STATES OF AMERICA” department and “OFFICIAL BUSINESS”.
CONDITION: very good overall.
PROVENANCE: Deaccessed from Charleston Confederate Museum for restoration fund. (02-19465/JS). $500-800.
3187. CIVIL WAR CONFEDERATE QUARTER PLATE AMBROTYPE. A fine lower knees up seated view of a Confederate enlisted soldier wearing a 4 button coat with tinted gold buttons. The soldier is not wearing headgear & holds an exceedingly large bowie knife in his left hand. His hand is on his left leg with the point of the bowie pointing towards his head. The size of the bowie can be approximated at 9” long & 3” wide and appears as a very imposing weapon. The image is housed in a gilded brass mat & frame which is in turn held by half of a pressboard case. CONDITION: photograph is a bit oxidized but still shows ample detail. Mat & frame are undamaged. (02-18166/BF). $800-1,400.
3188A. EXQUISITE BERDAN SHARPS, WILEY SWORD COLLECTION. Cal. 52. S# 56113. Bbl. 30”. Among the most iconic of Civil War Union firearms is the Sharps rifle with Hiram Berdan modifications for his elite Sharpshooter units which accounted for the highest kill rate of any regiment in Army of the Potomac. 47” overall, iron mounted, blued barrel, case hardened frame & breech. Berdan who formed the 1st & 2nd US Sharp Shooters Regiments ordered 2000 rifles early in 1862. His model 1859 sharps rifles were made with special double set triggers, improved breech lever without catch, long range rear sights with German silver blade mounted front sights which doubled as bayonet lugs. All were only inspected by John Taylor a civilian employee of the Springfield Armory. This rifle has fine “JT” final inspection cartouche. John Taylor’s sub-inspection “T” also found on barrel breech. Wiley Sword wrote the quintessential 1988 text: “Sharpshooter: Hiram Berdan, his famous Sharpshooters and their Sharps Rifles”. This is the featured rifle in book illustrated and shown as among surviving examples. This rifle not only has every characteristic and marking, it also has the most beautiful burled stock which is rarely seen on a military gun. Frank sellers in his 1988 text “Sharps firearms” opined only 500 double set Berdan Sharps were made and that the other 1500 guns that filled contract were in different configuration such as single trigger. Roy Marcot in his 2008 text “US Sharpshooters, Berdan’s Civil War Elite” states that 43 documented Berdan Sharps survive, but none better than this one or better provenanced. The following lot is an identical configuration but not inspected by John Taylor so not necessarily Berdan issue. CONDITION: probably the best of all documented Berdan Sharps. Fine overall, strong thin blue on barrel blending to plum, frame & breech have overall mottled smooth silver gray patina, stocks sound & well fit, very good JT cartouche. All markings clear & discernible. PROVENANCE: ex-Wiley Sword Collection. (01-23320/JS). $15,000-30,000.
the only military Sharps with double set triggers. One of the toughest tests for the sharpshooters was the battle of Gettysburg. 100 men from the 1st Regiment of sharpshooters and 200 men from the 3rd Maine infantry held Little Round Top against overwhelming odds and turned the tide of the war. Since the sharpshooters were a small unit and saw heavy action little of their equipment survives today. Bbl. 30” for socket type bayonet. Iron block front with German silver blade and Lawrence patent rear sight. Case colored action is fitted with double set triggers. Lock plate is fitted with the Lawrence patent primer feed and marked “C. SHARPS PAT./OCT. 5th 1852”. Three band forearm and straight grip stock with iron patch box and rifle buttplate. Rifle is in serial range of known issues Berdan Sharps, but this honest example is not inspected by John Taylor. Barrel has inspection of “O.W. Ainsworth” and no cartouche. CONDITION: metal finish has faded to a heavy brown patina. Wood shows heavy wear with age darkening having numerous scratches and dents. Stock has small chips around top tang with a crack extending from the buttplate peak. Screw at bottom rear of forearm is missing, sling swivels are removed. Rear sight leaf shows a slight bend. Functioning action. Pitted bore retains largely intact rifling. (01-21963/DS). ANTIQUE. $6,000-9,000.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
A 1st
U.S.S.S.” Swiss born Caspar Trepp (1829–1863) served in the foreign Legion before emigrating to the United States. He was a professional architect in New York before enlisting in the military at the rank of Capt. He rose to the rank of Lieut. Col. of Company A 1st US Sharpshooters. It is held by some that Trepp first proposed the idea of a rifle unit while Col. Hiram Berdan supplied the political clout. Evidence of his influence are the European-style tactics and camouflage uniforms of the unit. Lieut. Col. Trepp was killed by a sniper’s bullet November 30, 1863 at Mine Run, Virginia. His memorial in Greenwood
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3190. MAJOR CASPAR TREPP PRESENTATION SHARPS MODEL 1859 MILITARY PERCUSSION RIFLE. Cal. 52. S# 40578. Presentation plate found in patch box marked “PRESENTED BY SHARPS RIFLE MANUFACTURING CO./APRIL 10th 1862 A.D./To MAJOR CASPAR TREPP/CO.
REG.
3191. EXCEPTIONAL CIVIL WAR CASED 1ST MODEL MAYNARD OFFICER’S CARBINE. Cal. 35. S#724. Maynard 1st model carbines were manufacture starting 1858 by Massachusetts Arms Company and several thousand were shipped to Southern states 1860-1861. Unused frames were used for private purchase sporting arms, most sporters were rifles or multi barrel sets. This example possibly made for or purchased by military officer as other makers are known for fancy grade officer’s carbines. Regardless this is beautiful example retaining most of its original case hardening and blue finish. Modifications from standard issue are high gloss flame grained select walnut stock, manual primer advancement knob, and no carbine sling ring. Otherwise, standard markings on either side of frame: “MAYNARD ARMS CO/WASHINGTON”, “MANUFACTURED BY/MASS. ARMS CO / CHICOPEE FALLS” & “MAYNARD PATENTEE/ SEP. 22 1845 / MAY 27 1851 / JUNE 17 1856” on tool box. Custom fitted in brass bound select grain mahogany veneered casing compartmented for carbine, Maynard patented bullet mold, large fluted lacquered powder flask with two chargers, patented primer roll tin, about 30 brass casings and lead projectiles. CONDITION: carbine is excellent overall retaining most of its original blue and case color, mechanically crisp with bright shiny bore. Casing is very good, with several chips in veneer, mostly hidden on surfaces small surfaces between lid and case closure. Crack on lid and crack through key escutcheon. Lining has areas of soiling and wear, missing screwdriver and cartridge loading tools. All-in-all a beautiful scarce Civil War carbine. (01-22817/JS). $8,000-12,000.
3192. GALLAGHER EARLY MODEL BREECH LOADING PERCUSSION CARBINE. Cal. 50. S# 20337. Bbl. 22” round with blade front sight and folding leaf rear sight. Breech end has “JMD” inspector mark. Lever operated action, bbl. slides forward to open. Case colored action, lock, carbine butt plate and patch box. Walnut stock with sharp cartouche over saddle ring and bar on left side. Lock plate is marked “GALLAGHER’S PATENT/JULY 17 TH 1859” AND MANUFACT’D BY/ RICHARDSON AND OVERMAN/PHLAD”. Approximate total quantity of about 17,728. CONDITION: fine. Bbl. retains over 80% lightly faded blue. Action retains over 90% strong case colors. Original stock finish shows scattered dents and marks. Bore retains strong rifling showing a few spots of pitting (01-21970/DS). ANTIQUE. $2,500-4,000.
issued to many cavalry regiments during the Civil War, over 30,000 were produced. It has 21 1/2” half round, half octagon barrel with ladder type rear sight. Case hardended boxlock type action is fitted wtih saddle ring and bar on left and has patent, agents and manufacturing markings on left side. Walnut buttstock has “JJC” inspectors mark on left of grip “L.P.R.” is on barrel. CONDITION: very fine but missing minor parts. Barrel and action retaining over 90% original finish with some scattered light freckling. Stock has some minor marks. Buttplate is mostly turned to brown as has barrel band. Locking spring and trigger guard retain over 90% original blue. Bore is dark and lightly pitted. Carbine is missing action stirrup, action to barrel hinge screw, hammer screw and 2-trigger guard screws. (01-21790/MGM). ANTIQUE. $1,000-2,000.
rifled bore. Blade front sight with folding leaf rear sight. Lever operated single shot action, breech block pivots upward for loading. Receiver is marked “BURNSIDE PATENT/MODEL OF 1864”. Right side of frame has guide screw. Left side of frame has saddle ring and bar. Band fastened walnut forearm with straight grip stock and steel carbine butt plate. Approximately 43,000 mfg. 1863-1865. CONDITION: bbl. finish has faded to a pleasing brown showing spots of light corrosion. Receiver has a faded brown appearance showing some lightly visible case colors. Stocks have worn original finish showing dents and handling marks retaining clear cartouches. Bore retains strong rifling showing spots of pitting. (01-21967/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,500-2,250.
3194. BURNSIDE 5TH MODEL BREECH LOADING PERCUSSION CARBINE. Cal. 54. S# 19587. Bbl. 21” with
to 3rd model, but with hinged 2 piece breech block instead of the solid block previously. It allowed for much easier loading with breech now pointing straight up when opened. A defect in the design of the jointed breech was soon identified. The breech block had first to be rotated forward & then the lever moved upward. Reversing the sequence resulted in dented or dislodged bullets. The problem was solved by the creation of a guide pin in the frame & a groove in the breech block which guided the breech block through the proper sequence making it impossible to use incorrectly, thus the standard model 1864 was born. 4th model is marked on 21” barrel forward of adjustable rear sight “CAST STEEL 1862”, Breech with earlier stamp “BURNSIDE’S PATENT / MARCH 25TH 1856”, lock “BURNSIDE RIFKE CO / PROVIDENCE: R.I.” The 4th model Burnside saw service with NJ, Michigan, Indiana, Rhode Island, Ohio, West Virginia, NY, PA & Illinois cavalry regiments, S#s of many can be found in National Archive records. CONDITION: good to very good overall. Complete & original, missing dovetailed inset front sight, lever bolt catch has broken arm. Metal overall is smooth plum on barrel, and mottled silver/gray on frame is a mottled brown/gray. Markings all discernable. Stocks are sound & well fit, old refinish & varnish, no discernible cartouche, indiscernible lettering on left buttstock. Mechanically functional, crisp bright rifled bore.
54. NSN. Bbl. 24 1/4”. Top flat is marked “W. Jenks/U. S. N./RP/P/1847/CAST STEEL”. Case colored lock is fitted with tape primer feed and mule ear side hammer. Lock plate is marked “REMINGTON’S/HERKIMER”. Breech loading percussion carbine loaded by pulling up and back on breech block. Two band walnut stock has brass furniture. Left side has sharp “RP” cartouche. Approximately 1000 mfg. 1847 – 48 on original Jenks machinery. CONDITION: fine. Bbl. retains over 80% brown finish showing scattered light pitting. Lock plate retains good age darkened case colors. Brass fittings showing light cleaning. Stock has good original finish showing scattered dents and marks. Sound lock. Bore is bright with sharp rifling. (01-21972/DS). ANTIQUE. $2,500-3,500.
3197. FINE JOSLYN 1864 MODEL CARBINE. Cal. 52 RF. S# 5131. Bbl. 22” rnd. Standard configuration. Lockplate marked “JOSLYN FIRE ARMS CO / STONINGTON / CONN”, hinged breechblock. CONDITION: fine overall, smooth plum patina w/ traces of finish, stock has two discernible cartouches, fine mechanics and bright shiny rifled bore. PROVENANCE: From the Collection of James B. Taylor. (0120576/JS). ANTIQUE. $1,500-2,500.
102 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3196. E. REMINGTON JENKS TAPE NAVAL CARBINE. Cal.
through early 1865. CONDITION: fine. Bbl. retains over 90% lightly faded blue. Breech block and lock show dark fading case colors. Stock shows wear with scattered scratches and dents. Bright bore retains strong rifling. (01-21965/DS). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
shows added varnish w/ a 1 1/2” crack at front right of forend, scattered scratches & handling marks. Brass parts were polished bright & show scattered dings. Metal retains 85% of a more modern reblue. Fair bore w/ scattered pitting & oxidation. (01-22694/MJC). ANTIQUE. $700-1100.
Barrel has a large triangular front sight with a long-range sight in the rear. The lock is unmarked and there is no marking on the breech lever. Brass trigger guard, buttplate & barrel band. Sling ring assembly is on the left opposite the lock. Walnut stock. CONDITION: barrel has a dark patina with remnants of bluing. Some case hardening can be discerned on the lock, breech & breech lever. Stock
with steel carbine buttplate. Left side of stock has 2 visible cartouches. Toeline of stock is stamped “GREEN GABLES”. CONDITION: very fine. Barrel retains over 80% lightly faded blue. Action shows 40% light & fading case colors. Stock has added varnish over scratches, dents & marks. Rear lower tang screw is missing. Bright bore retains strong rifling. (01-22984/DS). ANTIQUE. $2,500-3,500.
3202. MAYNARD 2ND MODEL BREECH LOADING
PERCUSSION CARBINE. Cal. 50. S# 22519. Bbl. 20” round w/ octagon shank. Semicircular front sight w/ 2 folding leaf rear sight. Lever operated action. Bbl. tips down for loading. Center mounted hammer. Straight grip walnut stock w/ steel buttplate. Approx 20,000 mfg. 1863-1865 during the American Civil War. CONDITION: metal has largely faded to a mottled gray color showing spots of light pitting. Stock has lightly worn finish & retains a sharp cartouche. Dark pitted bore w/ partially intact rifling. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (0122563/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,200-1,800.
3203. MAYNARD SECOND MODEL BREECH LOADING
PERCUSSION CARBINE. Cal. 50. S# 14349. Bbl. 20” round with octagon shank. Blade front sight with two folding leaf rear sight. Case colored lever operated break open action with center mounted hammer. Left side has saddle ring and bar. Left bbl. flat has “G. W. S” cartouche. Walnut stock with crescent steel buttplate. Left side has two sharp cartouches. About 20,202 mfg. 1863-65. Cavalry units armed with these included the 9th and 11th Indiana and the 11th Tennessee. CONDITION: fine. Bbl. retains 90% original blue. Action has over 90% age darkened case colors. Original stock finish shows scattered marks and small dents. Bore is bright with strong rifling showing a few small spots of pitting. (01-21971/DS). ANTIQUE. $2,500-3,500.
3204. VERY FINE MAYNARD BREECHLOADING CARBINE. Cal. 50. S# 21436. Bbl. 20”. Folding leaf rear sight & blade front sight. High condition Second Model Maynard carbine w/ last patent date of Dec. 6. 1859. Blued bbl. & case colored frame. Left side saddle bar w/ ring. Walnut butt stock w/ two strong U.S. inspector’s cartouches. CONDITION: walnut stock retains much oil finish w/ the expected light dings & handling marks from the years. Bbl. retains 80% original blue w/ fading & some light dings. Frame retains 70% fading original case colors. Very good bright bore. (01-22697/MJC). ANTIQUE. $1,250-2,250.
3205. PROVIDENCE TOOL COMPANY PEABODY CARBINE. Cal. 50. NSN. Bbl. 20” with iron lug front sight and carbine leaf rear sight. Case colored breech loading single shot action and back action lock have saddle ring on left side. Top loading action is operated by lever that forms trigger guard. Band fastened forearm and walnut stock with case colored carbine butt plate. Left side of stock has “WC” cartouche. Action and fittings show “I” or “B” markings. Total of 112,000 manufactured 1866-1871.
95%
CONDITION: very fine. Metal retains over
blue and case colored finish. Good original wood finish shows scattered scuffs marks and small dents. Crisp action. Bright bore retains strong rifling. (01-21973/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,000-1,500.
3206. CIVIL WAR GALLAGER BREECHLOADING CARBINE. Cal. 50. S# 13525. Bbl. 22”. Standard model Gallager carbine w/ Richardson & Overman Philadelphia marking on lock. Folding leaf rear sight & blade front sight. Walnut stock w/ saddle bar & ring on left side & patch box on right. CONDITION: walnut stock has added varnish w/ carved initials “EM” near saddle bar, scattered flaking, dings & handling marks. Metal is mostly a smoky gray patina w/ some oxidation. Worn oxidized bore. (01-22696/MJC). ANTIQUE. $1,000-1,500.
showing numerous scratches marks and dents. Stock ears have weak cartouches. Functioning
shows age cracking & is missing a portion around the front of the action. Some sections are missing stitching. Action has faded to a mottled gray brown w/ spots of light pitting. Stock has worn finish showing numerous scratches & marks. Lightly pitted bore retains sound rifling. (01-22325/DS). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
areas shows light surface corrosion. Action has faded to gray showing spots of corrosion. Stock shows wear with scratches, dents and marks. Functioning action. Dark bore retains strong lightly worn rifling. (01-21968/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,000-1,500.
1861-62. Barrel has a bayonet lug on the underside and a bladed sight on a trapezoidal plinth with a folding rear sight 5” from the bolster. Action is marked “SHARPS & HANKINS PHILADA” on the right side and “SHARPS PATENT 1859” on the left. Iron trigger guard, barrel bands, sling swivels, & action with a brass butt plate. Walnut stock. CONDITION: barrel has a dark patina with vestiges of plum brown. Action has a mottled gray patina. Hammer retains blued finish. Action does function, but needs adjustments. Stock is cracked on the right side of the neck. Dirty bore, but visible rifling. (01-23165/BF). $1,600-2,200.
105 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
Left ear of stock has two partially visible cartouches. Major parts have “P” or “M” inspector’s initials. Estimated production of 1,000. CONDITION: bbl. finish has faded to a dark brown patina showing scattered corrosion with front portion being polished bright. Action retains some lightly visible case colors fading to gray brown and showing scattered corrosion. Top tang is cracked through forward screw hole. Stock and forearm have dark worn appearance with numerous dents, scratches and marks. Dark lightly pitted bore retains sound rifling. (01-22286/DS). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
left side. CONDITION: very good. Bbl. retains 70% dull blue showing areas fading with spots of freckling. Action finish is fading to gray brown showing small dents on lock plate. Original wood finish shows moderate wear with scattered scratches and marks. Bright bore retains strong rifling. (01-21964/ DS). ANTIQUE. $2,000-2,750.
106 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
dents. Stocks are sanded & refinished. Forearm has a long added wood repair along left bbl. channel w/ crack extending from action on right side. Stock shows dents & marks w/ a repaired crack at toe. Sound action. Dark bore shows scattered light pitting & retains sound rifling. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (01-22524/DS). ANTIQUE. $2,500-4,000.
BY/AM’N M’ CH’ N WKS/SPRINGFIELD MASS”. Estimated quantity of over 30,000 manufactured 1861-1865. CONDITION: fine. Bbl. retains over 90% lightly faded blue. Action retains 90% dark case colors. Stocks have worn and crazed original finish showing scratches, marks and dents. Right ear of stock has clear cartouche. Crisp mechanics. Bright bore retains sharp rifling. (01-21974/DS).
front sight and carbine leaf rear sight. Case colored action and lock with saddle ring and bar on left side. Band fastened forearm and straight grip walnut stock with sling swivels and steel carbine butt plate. Tubular magazine inserts through buttplate. CONDITION: bbl. blue is fading to brown. Action retains some lightly visible case colors. Stocks show dents, scratches and chips retaining legible cartouches. All wood and metal surfaces have heavy coat of added protective varnish. Action is sound. Mag tube is intact. Bright bore retains strong rifling. (01-21966/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,500-2,500.
Right side has circle F marking. Mag tube inserts through the buttplate. Mfg. by the Burnside Rifle CO. CONDITION: metal retains 50% dull faded blue blending with areas of flaking and fading showing spots of light corrosion and handling marks. Wood has good finish showing light marks sound mechanics, mag tube is intact. Bore retains strong rifling showing scattered light pitting. (01-22040/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,750-2,500.
CONDITION: stock set shows a few chips, scattered dings & handling marks. Metal is a gray oxidized patina w/ some scattered
of butt has carved name that appears to read “CARL SHLA”. CONDITION: stock set has added varnish w/ butt showing several long cracks w/ a couple extending into wrist. Stock set otherwise shows scattered dings, handling marks & a few small gouges. Bbl. retains strong traces of blue w/ overall fading, some varnish overrun, light pitting at muzzle & scattered light dings. Action is mostly a gray
CARBINE, CARTRIDGE BOX & 20 ROUNDS. Cal. 56-56. S# 15713. Standard configuration, 22” barrel with adjustable ladder rear sight, modified replacement brass blade front sight. Frame stamped: SPENCER REPEATING / RIFLE CO. BOSTON, MASS / PAT’D MARCH 6, 1860”. Rear of saddle ring is inspector’s cartouche. 20 round wood block cartridge box marked “HOOVER CALHOUN & CO / NEW YORK” maker’s mark. 17 Civil War Spencer cartridges and one later are found in box. There is also 2 cartridges excavated from 1st major action using Spencers, Hoover Gap, Tennessee with note from owner found in 1974. CONDITION: very good overall, carbine is “as found” with overall dark plum patina, light pitting, markings good, stock shows saddle wear, scuffed, scratched, hairline starting rear of saddle ring bar. Mechanically fine with sharp rifled bore with pitting. Cartridge box and cartridges, all very good including the two excavated. (01-23026/JS). $3,000-4,000.
108 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3221. STARR BREECH LOADING PERCUSSION CARBINE. Cal. 52 RF. S# 20255. Bbl. 21” round w/ blade front sight & single folding leaf rear sight. Case colored lever operated action w/ saddle ring on the left side. Lock plate is marked ‘STARR ARMS CO/YONKERS N.Y.”. Single shot action operated by combination lever trigger guard allowing breech block to lower & tip backwards. Brass band fastened forearm & straight grip stock w/ brass crescent buttplate. Left side of stock has hand carved initials “AM”. Total of 20,601 mfg. 1862-1865 during the American Civil
of wrist, a patch repair at toe, scattered dings & handling marks. Brass parts are a dull yellow patina w/ scattered oxidation & dings. Bbl. retains strong amounts of blue w/ fading to gray, some oxidation, dings & pitting. Action is mostly gray w/ oxidation & some pitting. Fair bore w/ good rifling but scattered pitting & oxidation. (01-22695/MJC). ANTIQUE. $1,000-1,500.
Nathan Starr, who started dynasty of American military Arms manufacture & innovation. Starr carbine tested better than the Sharps breechloader then in service. 20000 were made, most issued to Western theater troops and well received. Standard configuration, lever action, dropping block hinged breech, back action lock marked “STARR ARMS Co / YONKERS NY”. Frame stamped upper tang “STARR’S PATENT / SEPT 14TH 1858”, barrel also marked “STARR ARMS * YONKERS NY” forward of 2 position 1 leaf rear sight. 2 Piece triggerguard also functions as breech opening lever. Brass furniture. This is nice complete and original survivor that saw service. CONDITION: very good overall, all matching & complete, good markings. Barrel has overall smooth plum patina, frame has silver/gray patina. Stock sound & well fit with only outline of inspector’s cartouche visible opposite lock, “TAB” stamped on top of comb is visible (inspector-Theodore A. Belknap). Barrel has inspection “HGS”, and most metal parts have small “S” inspection stamps. Mechanics
eaglehead” proof & “P / AR” (Adam Ruhlman), “1846” on tang. Lock “HARPERS / FERRY / 1847” & “eagle / US”. 12000 muskets made at Harpers ferry in 1847 and few could survive much better than this one. Bayonet has 16.5” blade, US surcharged, original unmarked brown leather military sling. CONDITION: Fine to excellent overall, metal bright, crisp markings, stock has raised grain, sharp edges, crisp inspection cartouche “JAS”. Bayonet has same excellent bright matching surface, sling is also fine. Mechanics crisp, clean
/ US” & “WINDSOR VT” 1847 at tail. Toolbox contains long flanged threaded ball extractor. CONDITION: good to very good overall, barrel and lock have mottled iron patina, heavily pitted breech, no discernible proofs. brass is cleaned, toned to light mustard patina. Stock is sound, refinished, varnished, inspector cartouche visible in outline only. Mechanically fine, good rifled bore. all original and complete with exception of replaced cut musket ramrod to 29.5”. (01-23301/JS). ANTIQUE. $1,500-1,800.
RIFLE BY WHITNEY. Cal. 54. S# NSN. The 33” barrel with 7 groove rifling is held by two spring retained brass bands. Breech area is stamped “US” “SM” (inspectors initials) “V” and “P”. Left side is stamped “STEEL” and “JN”. Barrel tang is dated 1850. Case hardened percussion lock with round bodied hammer is marked “E WHITNEY” “US” at center and “N HAVEN” “1853” on tail. Walnut stock is brass mounted. The most noticeable feature is the large rectangular patchbox on right side of butt. Buttplate is stamped “US”. Trigger and front band have riveted on sling loops. Inspectors marks are on left side of stock opposite lock. CONDITION: good. Barrel is gray to brown patina with some silvery highlights. Lock shows a considerable amount of case hardening color. Brass mounts show cleaning to gold tones. Stock appears to have been lightly refinished over many marks and dings. Inspectors marks are still legible. Bore is very fine; bright and shiny throughout. Lock is fine. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (01-22509/MGM). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
110 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com
3226. US MODEL 1841 PERCUSSION
barrel bands, nose cap, sling swivels, & ramrod. Walnut stock. CONDITION: barrel & breech have a cleaned gray, lightly pitted finish. Block mechanism functions well and the lock holds both full & half cock. Other metal parts have a cleaned gray patina with notable pitting around the nose cap. Ramrod is a replacement. Stock has a 2 1/2” crack to the right of the hammer. Otherwise, the stock
3228. HARPERS FERRY 1842 RIFLE MUSKET. Cal. 69. NSN. Bbl. 42”. 1842 Harper’s Ferry musket that was arsenal altered to rifle musket config. w/ rear sight graduated to 800yds. & blade front sight. Lock has eagle, Harper’s Ferry & 1855 markings. Upper tang dated 1854. Bbl. has faint VP proof. Hammer is missing lock screw. Walnut stock w/ 3 bands, bottom mounted sling swivel & trumpet shaped ramrod. CONDITION: sanded stock shows a few chips in ramrod channel, scattered dings & handling marks. Metal has an old nickel finish w/ scattered flaking & oxidation. Oxidized & pitted rifled bore. (01-22287/MJC). ANTIQUE. $1000-1500.
3229. VERY FINE US MODEL 1842 PERCUSSION MUSKET BY SPRINGFIELD WITH BAYONET. Cal. 69. S# NSN. Standard configuration with 42” barrel secured by three spring retained bands is stamped with “V” “P” & eagle head proofs at rear. Tang is dated 1853. Chamfered lock with round bodied hammer has eagle over “US” at center, tail is stamped “SPRING” “FIELD” “1853”. American walnut stock with iron mounts has “US” marked buttplate. Sideplate is stamped “S”. Inspector’s mark “JAS” is on left side of stock opposite lock. Sling loops and original trumpet style ramrod are present. Brass collection tag stamped “M27” is attached to rear loop. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: musket comes with correct style socket bayonet with retaining ring and 18 1/4” triangular blade marked “US”. Socket is stamped “F5”. CONDITION: very fine plus. Parts were originally finished bright and presently appear to have been cleaned over a few scattered pits. Stock is exceptionally fine with nearly intact original finish, raised grain and just a few minor marks and dings. Inspector’s mark is very clear. Bore is shiny. Mechanically fine. Bayonet retains most of its brown finish over some pitting. (01-22756/MGM). ANTIQUE. $3,000-4,000.
111 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3230. RARE ASA WATERS CONTRACT 1842 MUSKET. Cal. 69. NSN. Asa Waters made Model 1842 percussion muskets from mostly surplus and condemned national armory parts. He sold this musket most likely to South Carolina. He was paid for 640 muskets November 1853. This musket conforms to the pattern 1842, 57.5” overall, 42” smoothbore barrel proofed with VP/eaglehead and “B” inspector on left breech. Lockplate is a reconfigured from Model 1840 flintlock. Is undated and simply marked in two lines vertically on the tail “A.H.WATERS & Co.” / “MILBURY MASS”. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: 1999 John Ewing article on these name Waters contract muskets. CONDITION: good to very good overall, complete and original, good mechanics, dark smooth bore. Well fit stock, stamped “DD” opposite lock. (01-23107/ JS). ANTIQUE. $1,000-2,000.
3231. SCARCE HARPERS FERRY MODEL 1855 ARTILLERY MODEL RIFLE MUSKET. Cal. 58. S# NSN. The 33” round barrel attaches to stock with two spring retained bands and has bayonet lug on right hand side near muzzle. Barrel is fitted with two folding leaf rear musket sight and is dated 1859 on breech end. Percussion lock is fitted with tape primer having eagle on cover. Front of lock is stamped “U.S.” “HARPERS FERRY”. “1859” is on tail. Later type walnut stock with iron nose cap is fitted with patchbox on right side of butt. Remnants of inspectors marks are on left side of stock opposite of lock. Ramrod is of correct type with tulip head and swell on shank. Rifle is fitted with tan leather sling. CONDITION: good. Metal parts showing heavy cleaning to silver with heavy scattered pitting. Wood with old oil refinish, inspector marks hard to read. Bore with some shine has considerable scattered pitting, rifling good. Lock is good. Tape primer works except inner leaf of spring is missing. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (01-22482/MGM). ANTIQUE. $3,000-4,000.
112 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3232. HARPERS FERRY 1841/1855 MISSISSIPPI RIFLE WITH SABER BAYONET. Cal. 54. NSN. Standard configuration 48.75” overall, 33” barrel proofed at breech and tang dated 1855, with 1855 long range adjustable ladder rear sight, bayonet lug, updated steel tipped ramrod. Brass furniture including tool box. Lock marked with eagle over “US” and vertically at tail “HARPERS / FERRY / 1852”. Rifles in this late configuration were in high demand when the Civil War began, and most saw hard service. this is an honest survivor. CONDITION: very good overall, appears complete and original, smooth iron patina, brass toned to light mustard, stock is sound with long hair line on the left side between sideplate and front band with well pertained sliver missing, mechanically fine with crisp 7 land and groove rifling. Bayonet fits rifle well but has different number than muzzle face. (01-23114/JS). ANTIQUE. $3,000-4,000.
3233. US M1855 PERCUSSION RIFLE BY HARPER’S FERRY. Cal. 58. NSN. Bbl. 33”. Barrel has had the sight replaced and the bayonet lug has been rewelded. The lock is marked with an eagle on the Maynard tape primer cover and “U.S. HARPER’S FERRY” in front of the hinge. The lock is dated “1860” behind the hammer. Iron trigger guard, butt plate, patch box, barrel bands, nose cap, & sling swivels, as is proper for post-1859 production at Harper’s Ferry. M1855 rifles produced prior to the summer of 1859 had all brass furniture. Correct iron ramrod and an early, but not original, leather sling. The stock has the initials “A T E” carved in the left side, along with what appears to be the Roman numeral II. CONDITION: barrel has a dark overall patina, as does the lock & hammer. Lock does not function properly and needs adjustment. There are minor losses to the wood behind the hammer. Wood has numerous superficial dents & dings with a repair near the rear side screw and a filled divot near the left butt. Good but dirty bore. (01-23173/BF). $2,000-2,500.
113 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
on breech, no discernible barrel date, long range adjustable ladder rear sight, brass nose cap, 3 flat spring retained barrel bands. Lock has Maynard tape devise with hinged door stamped with spread wing eagle, “U.S. / HARPERS FERRY” & “1858” at tail. Walnut stock has 2 clear cartouches “BM & “JAS”. Buttplate surcharged “US”. Bayonet has 18” blade with US surcharge. This was the most advanced and modern longarm in Southern arsenals at beginning of Civil War, few survive unmolested like this example. The original ramrod has .565” diameter head which was changed by 1859 to .540-.550 as larger original diameter was found difficult if not impossible to use in fouled bores from previous firing (Moller p 253). UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: wood tompion, bayonet, & sling. PROVENANCE: Michael E. Bray estate collection. CONDITION: very good to fine overall, crisp markings, metal cleaned mostly bright/ gray, stained, pitting at breech, stock sound with sharp edges, crisp cartouches. Mechanics fine, crisp rifled bore. Bayonet & original leather military sling match musket well. These guns saw hard service in Civil War, this is superior survivor 100% original & complete.
RIFLE. Cal. 69. NSN. Bbl. 42”. Conversion w/ 1856 dated lock & upper tang w/ Maynard tape priming system containing a partial roll of 10 primers. Three Bbl. bands, fixed front & long range “marksman” adjustable rear sight. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: tulip head ramrod & single brass hook leather sling. US marked socket bayonet. CONDITION: metal heavily cleaned w/ numerous light dings & dents. Stock has an added coat of finish over numerous dings & dents, w/ repairs left side between middle & upper bands. Bore is fair, dark w/ light rust. (01-22230/CW). ANTIQUE. $600-900.
3236. VERY FINE CIVIL WAR 1864 DATED SPECIAL MODEL 1861 COLT CONTRACT PERCUSSION RIFLE MUSKET. Cal. .58. S# NSN. Bbl. 40”. Standard configuration of “special model 1861/1863” contract rifle musket, 40” barrel dated 1864, VP / eaglehead proofs, “STEEL” & “M.N.M.” inspection on breech, blued 3 position 2 leaf rear sight, 3 clamping barrel bands without band springs. Bolster marked with spread wing eagle, unique to special models made without cleanout screws. Lock marked “U.S. / COLT’S Pt F. A. Mfg Co / HARTFORD Ct” & “1864” at tail. Walnut stock has 2 crisp inspection cartouches “AWM” & “JT” with other inspection marks on comb and rear of trigger guard. This is superior condition musket, original, & complete. CONDITION: fine overall, crisp markings,
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3235. REMINGTON 1856 DATED MAYNARD PRIMED
3237. NEW JERSEY CONTRACT COLT MODEL 1861 SPECIAL RIFLE-MUSKET. Cal. 58. NSN. Bbl. 40” round w/ Barleycorn front sight & 2 leaf rear sight. Breech end of bbl. is dated 1862. Nipple bolster has eagle motif. Lock is marked “U.S./COLT’S Pt. F. A. Mfg. Co./HARTFORD Ct.” w/ 1863 date behind hammer. Bright finished metal. 3 band fastened full length walnut stock. Right bbl. flat & right ear of stock are marked “N.J” referring to the New Jersey state militia. Trigger guard & middle bbl. band are equipped w/ sling loops. Tulip tipped iron ramrod. CONDITION: very fine. In the white finished metal shows small dark spots. Original wood finish shows light wear w/ scattered scratches, marks & small dents. Sound lock. Bore is generally bright w/ strong rifling.
PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (01-22486/DS). ANTIQUE. $2,500-4,000.
3238. COLT 1861 SPECIAL RIFLE-MUSKET. Cal. 58. NSN. Barrel 40” w/ barleycorn front sight and two folding leaf rear sight. Top flat has 1864 date. Left bbl. flat has “M.N.M” inspector’s stamp. Nipple bolster has American Eagle motif. Lockplate has three line Colt Hartford address with 1864 date behind hammer. Three band walnut stock with US marked musket buttplate. Left ear has two sharp cartouches. Tulip tipped iron ramrod. CONDITION: barrel & lock retain good original bright finish with scattered spots of dark tarnish. Stock has good original finish showing scratches and marks with a small chip above forward portion of lock plate. Bore is generally bright with sound rifling. (01-22969/DS). ANTIQUE. $2,500-3,500.
115 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com
3240. CONFEDERATE CAPTURED “CLEANED & REPAIRED”
1864 DATED COLT RIFLE MUSKET. Cal. .58. S# NSN. Bbl. 40”. Standard configuration of special contract rifle musket among the thousands captured during Lee’s Overland campaign. Steve Knott brings to light in depth research in his text “Captured & Collected” Confederate Reissued Firearms”. These long arms for many years were always a curiosity with the various stamped letters on bottom of stocks of many Union and Confederate long arms. We now understand that various Confederate armories repurposed the many thousands of arms captured. Several letter stamps are found that designate these reissued arms. The “Z” stamped forward of trigger guard is one of the two most common letters found and refers to Virginia armory. Many of these reissued guns have mixed parts, from several guns to make one functional gun, many were just rusted on the battlefield when found & only needed cleaning & polishing. In the case of this musket, the stock appears replaced and has no US inspection or manufacturing proofs, only the final “Z” CS inspection. The barrel is dated 1863 and appears of different manufacturer, “W.P.” inspection on left mostly polished out, on bottom is “P” & “G.B.F.” inspection. Bolster was filed on bottom front edge to fit. Lock has been made functional with several replaced parts along with original Colt proofed parts. Hammer has been polished losing all but outline of Colt factory inspection initial. Front band has also had “U” almost entirely polished out which is common to see on “C&R” muskets. CONDITION: very good overall, “Z’ crisp and well defined. Mechanically fine with crisp good rifled bore. (01-22947/JS). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
3241. COLT MODEL 1861 SPECIAL RIFLE MUSKET. Cal. 58. NSN. Bbl. 40” w/ Barleycorn front sight, 2 folding leaf rear sight & 1863 date. U.S. marked Colt lock w/ Hartford address having 1863 date. 3 band full length walnut stock w/ iron fittings. Left ear has 2 lightly visible cartouches. Tulip tipped iron ramrod. Mfg. 1861-1865 during the American Civil War. CONDITION: bbl. is cleaned to original white appearance showing scattered light pitting. Lock has darkened appearance w/ light pitting. Sanded & refinished stock shows dents & marks w/ a crack extending from the rear lock screw. Modern replacement nipple. Bore is bright w/ strong rifling. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (01-22485/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,500-2,000.
3242. FINE CIVIL WAR 1864 DATED WM. MUIR CONTRACT PERCUSSION RIFLE MUSKET & BAYONET. Cal. .58. S# NSN. Bbl. 40”. Standard configuration of model 1861 US percussion rifle musket, 40” barrel dated 1864 on tang, VP / eaglehead proofs, “W.T.M.” inspection on breech, 3 position rear sight, 3 flat spring retained barrel bands. Lock marked with spread wing eagle over “U.S.” & “Wm MUIR & CO / WINDSOR LOCKS, CT.” & “1864” at tail. Walnut stock has 2 inspection cartouches “WB & “WTM”. Buttplate surcharged “US”. Bayonet has 18.5” blade with US surcharge. This is superior survivor, all original & complete. CONDITION: very good to fine overall, crisp markings, metal mostly bright, stained, light pitting in areas, stock has raised grain, moderate storage dings & dents, very good discernible cartouches. Mechanics fine, good rifled
Barleycorn front sight w/ single leaf rear sight. Bbl. is dated 1863. 1863 Springfield marked lock. Nipple bolster & lock bare eagle motifs. Case colored lock. Bbl. & fittings have the uncommon blued finish. 3 band fastened full length walnut stock w/ steel musket buttplate having sling loops on front band & trigger guard. Left ear of stock has 2 crisp cartouches consisting of “TBH” for Thomas B. Hawks & “ESA” for Erskin S. Alin. Left side of stock has an eagle & shield motif over “WHITNEY ARMS Co” marking. Tulip tipped iron ramrod. CONDITION: very fine. Bbl. & fittings retain 40% dull fading blue showing spots of corrosion. Lock plate & hammer have dark faded appearance. Unsanded stock has original varnish showing light wear w/ dents, scratches & handling marks. Sound lock. Bore is generally bright retaining strong rifling. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (01-22488/DS). ANTIQUE. $3,000-4,000.
117 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3245. FINE CIVIL WAR 1863 DATED SAVAGE REVOLVING FIREARMS COMPANY CONTRACT PERCUSSION RIFLE
MUSKET & BAYONET. Cal. 58. S# NSN. Bbl. 40”. Standard configuration of model 1861 US percussion rifle musket, 40” barrel dated 1863 on tang, VP / eaglehead proofs, “N.W.” inspection on breech, 3 position rear sight, 3 flat spring retained barrel bands. Lock marked with spread wing eagle over “U.S.” & “SAVAGE R.F.A. Co / MIDDLETOWN. CON” & “1863” at tail. Walnut stock has inspection initials & cartouche. Buttplate surcharged “US”. Bayonet has 18.5” blade with US surcharge. This is superior condition survivor, original, & complete. PROVENANCE: Michael E. Bray estate collection. CONDITION: very good to fine overall, crisp markings, metal cleaned, mostly bright, stained, stock is sound with sharp edges, very good discernible cartouche & inspection initials. Mechanics fine, bright crisp rifled bore. Bayonet is very good. (01-23300/JS). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
3246. VERY FINE REMINGTON MODEL 1863 (ZOUAVE)
PERCUSSION RIFLE & BAYONET. Cal. 58. NSN. Standard configuration of the popular brass mounted Civil War rifle, 33” blued barrel marked at breech “1863” & “V” / “P” & eaglehead proofs. “STEEL” & inspector “HSL” left side. 2-leaf 3-position rear sight and saber bayonet lug. Case colored lock stamped with eagle and “REMINGTON’S / ILION, NY” and “1863 at tail. Brass furniture and straight grain stock with 2 crisp inspector cartouches. CONDITION: Fine to excellent overall, complete & matching, retains 95% plus original bright blue, 60-80% dark strong case colors on lock and hammer. Stock is fine, crisp cartouches, scattered cosmetic blemishes. Mechanically fine with bright shiny rifled bore. Matching bayonet and scabbard are very fine, bright shiny blade, leather sound with craquelure. (01-22816/JS). $2,250-3,250.
marked at breech “1863” & “V” / “P” & eaglehead proofs. “STEEL” at left side. 2-leaf 3-position rear sight and saber bayonet lug. Case colored lock stamped with eagle and “REMINGTON’S / ILION, NY” and “1863 at tail. Brass furniture and straight grain stock with 2 inspector cartouches. This rifle saw some use, additional “US” stamp on top of breech. CONDITION: Very good overall, complete & matching. Iron & brass patinas. Stock is solid, hand worn patina. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (01-22512/JS). $2,000-2,500.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3244. NO LOT.
Cal. 58. NSN. Standard configuration of the popular brass mounted Civil War rifle, 33” blued barrel marked at breech “1863” & “V” / “P” & eaglehead proofs. “STEEL” & inspector “RKA” left side. 2-leaf 3-position rear sight and saber bayonet lug. Case colored lock stamped with eagle and “REMINGTON’S / ILION, NY” and “1863 at tail. Brass furniture and straight grain stock with 2 crisp inspector cartouches. Many are found in very fine condition like this one retaining most of its original finish. CONDITION: : Fine to excellent overall, complete & matching, retains 95% plus original bright blue, 80% strong case colors on lock and hammer.
AMOSKEAG CONTRACT PERCUSSION RIFLE MUSKET & BAYONET. Cal. .58. S# NSN. Bbl 40”. Standard configuration of “special model 1861/1863” contract rifle musket, 40” barrel dated 1864, VP / eaglehead proofs, “A.M.C.” inspection stamped forward of bolster. 3 position 2 leaf rear sight, 3 clamping barrel bands without band springs made late 1863 and early 1864, return to band springs with Springfield model 1864 and contractors required to follow. Bolster marked with spread wing eagle, unique to special models made without cleanout screws. Lock marked “U” & “S” on either side of eagle above “AMOSKEAG mfg Co / MANCHESTER, N.H.” & “1863” at tail. Walnut stock has no government inspection cartouches but does have “B” stamped rear of trigger guard. This is superior
Standard configuration of model 1861 US percussion rifle musket, 40” barrel dated 1864, VP / eaglehead proofs, “M” inspection, 3 position rear sight, 3 flat spring retained barrel bands. Lock marked with spread wing eagle with “U” & S” on either side over “PROVIDENCE TOOL CO / PROVIDENCE R.I.” & “1864” at tail. Walnut stock has 2 cartouches & inspection initials opposite lock. Buttplate surcharged “US” with unique font shadowed letters like on lock. This is fine survivor, all original & complete. CONDITION: very good to fine overall, all markings discernible, metal bright/ gray, stained, stock sound, sharp edges, storage dings & dents, very good discernible cartouches, old tacked repair between tang & rear lock screw escutcheon & crack forward of repair. Mechanics fine, good rifled bore. PROVENANCE: Michael E. Bray estate collection. (01-23290/JS). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
3251. SPRINGFIELD 1863 TYPE II US RIFLE MUSKET. Cal. 58. NSN. Bbl. 40”. Flip up two-leaf rear sight. Blade front sight. Bbl. markings are mostly indiscernible due to cleaning w/ very faint VP proof on left bbl flat. Lock has 1864 date, eagle & “U.S. SPRINGFIELD” markings. Walnut stock w/ three bands & bottom mounted sling swivels. Tulip shaped ramrod present. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: 1976 Flayderman receipt & “US CF” marked socket bayonet. Bayonet shows scattered oxidation & some light pitting. CONDITION: walnut stock looks sanded w/ faint inspector’s cartouche & scattered handling wear. Cleaned metal w/ scattered pitting & oxidation.
Remington marked octagonal barrel, scroll engraved 6” frame extending to wrist, brass crescent buttplate, trigger guard, patchbox, & 8” rib forend that retains brass tipped wood ramrod. Though unmarked, frame is unique to Allen and variants survive. CONDITION: good overall, Remington marking on left breech only barely discerned, no other markings observed. Rear sight broken, Mechanically functional, good rifled bore. (01-22955/JS). ANTIQUE. $1,000-1,500.
Cal. 60. NSN. Howard Madaus wrote excellent in-depth monograph on these rare & exotic guns in 1988 Journal of The Winchester Arms Museum “The Percussion Martial Longarms of Eli Whitney, Jr.” Here he gives examples of these rarely seen variants made with surplus parts from US military contracts. South Carolina, Mississippi & Georgia were among militias who purchased hundreds of these guns in the late 1850s up till 1861. Differences between the standard production Model 1841 Mississippi rifle include solid stock with no toolbox, steel trigger plate with brass trigger guard bow, convex instead of flat headed screws throughout, Sharps ladder type rear sight, unsurcharged buttplate has inset cut for toolbox lid, devoid of proofs or dates, lock only marked “E. WHITNEY” & “N. HAVEN” and double struck. Derivative guns generally did Not have provision for bayonet. this example has an angular bayonet stud on bottom side of barrel numbered “A38”, Confederate type 1841 ramrod. This exact rifle is pictured George Moller’s “American Military Shoulder Arms, vol. 3, pages 464 & 465. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: ARMAX w/ associated article on this rifle. CONDITION: good to very good overall, appears complete and original, mottled iron and brass patinas, solid stock. mechanically fine with smooth clear bore. PROVENANCE: Ex-George Moller collection, Fred Novy collection. (01-23108/JS). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
120 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3254.
1861 NAVY
&
Standard configuration of the Commander John Dahlgren designed heavy naval rifle based on French pattern 1849 Chasseur. 50.25” overall, iron mounted, long range ladder sight, “VP / eaglehead” proofs, S# 4082 stamped on tang. Lock stamped with large eagle & arms & “U.S. / WHITNEY-VILLE” & “1863” on tail. Often referred to as Plymouth rifles, they were originally field tested on USS Plymouth in 1861. Stock has script cartouche opposite lock “FCW” for inspector Franklin C. Warner and barrel also has his initials. Bayonets were serial numbered to match guns, accompanying bayonet made by “COLLINS & CO / HARTFORD / CONN” mis matched S# “2051”. CONDITION: very good overall, complete & original, metal cleaned & varnished, pitted breech, toned to gray patina, markings all discernible, stock sound, discernible cartouche, mechanics fine, pitted worn rifled bore. Bayonet has pitted cleaned blade, fits well. PROVENANCE: Michael E. Bray estate collection. (01-23285/JS). $2,000-3,000.
CIVIL WAR MODEL
RIFLE
BAYONET. Cal. 69. S# 4082. Bbl. 34-3/16”.
3255. CIVIL WAR CASED FACTORY ENGRAVED WHITNEY NAVY REVOLVER WITH CARVED IVORY GRIPS. Cal. 36. S#24385. Standard configuration, slightly longer 7.75” octagonal barrel with “E. WHITNEY / N HAVEN”, Brass pin front sight, rolled cylinder scene of Whitneyville shield, lion, eagle, and monitor in naval battle. Scoll & punch dot engraved solid frame & barrel. The original carved
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
Round six shot cyl. Blue finish w/ case colored hammer, trigger & loading lever. Major parts have “B” inspection marks. 1 piece walnut grip w/ partially visible cartouches on both sides. Estimated quantity of 23,000 mfg. late 1850s to early 1860s. CONDITION: very fine. Metal retains over 85% original blue & case colored finish showing some light scratches. Refinished grips show wear & handling marks. Bore is bright w/ sharp rifling.
PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (01-22370/DS). ANTIQUE. $2,500-3,500.
WAR STARR DOUBLE ACTION REVOLVER. Cal. 44. S#18301. Standard configuration of popular Civil War army revolver, 6” round proofed barrel, hinged frame, maker & patent marked on either side. About 20,000 of these revolvers were purchased by U.S. Army & most saw service. This is a fine survivor, retaining most of its original finish, cased and stamped by owner “R. Knowles”. There are 20 Union soldiers that fit that initial & name and several cavalrymen among those. Casing, green baize lined, and compartmented with single cavity brass Starr bullet mold, pack of .44 cartridges, decorated brass powder flask, cap tin, and some loose 44 caliber round balls. CONDITION: fine overall, retaining about 60% blue finish, balance mottled plum/gray. Markings are crisp. Grips are well-fit w/ bright, crisp inspector cartouches. Mechanically fine w/ bright shiny bore. Casing is very good as refinished, high luster varnish, missing lock escutcheon. Cartridge pack is poor, bulging from probably being wet, but label is good. The mold has same small inspection initial “B” as found on revolver. (01-22881/JS). $3,000-4,000.
123 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3257. STARR ARMS CO. 1858 ARMY DA REVOLVER.
3258. CASED CIVIL
3260. STARR ARMS 1858 DA ARMY U.S. INSPECTED REVOLVER. Bbl. 6” w/ semicircular front sight. Round six shot cyl. Blue finish w/ case colored hammer & loading lever. 1 piece walnut grip w/ cartouches on each panel. Approx. 23,000 mfg. late 1850s to 1860s. CONDITION: over 30% blue. Grips have worn appearance w/ numerous dents & marks, retaining legible cartouches. Hammer will not drop when trigger is pulled. Good bright bore w/ sound rifling. (01-22111/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,200-1,800.
3261. STARR ARMS 1863 ARMY U.S. INSPECTED SA REVOLVER. Round six shot cyl. Major parts have “C” inspector’s mark. 1 piece walnut grip w/ partially visible cartouche on left panel. Estimated quantity of 32,000 mfg. 1863-1865 during the American Civil War. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: case colored combination screwdriver & tool. CONDITION: metal has light gray brown coloration indicating touch up finish. Grips show heavy wear w/ handling marks. Action shows wear, cyl. shows side play. Lightly pitted bore retains intact rifling. (01-22112/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,000-1,500.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
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3262. STARR 1863 ARMY U.S. INSPECTED SA REVOLVER. Bbl. 8” w/ semicircular front sight. Round six shot cyl. Major parts have “C” inspection mark. 1 piece walnut grip w/ weakly visible cartouche on left panel. Estimated quantity of 32,000 mfg. 1863-1865 during the American Civil War. CONDITION: metal finish has faded to gray showing scattered light pitting. Grips have added blistering finish over wear & handling marks. Sound action. Dark bore w/ intact rifling. (01-22113/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,000-1,500.
3263. FINE CIVIL WAR MODEL 1863 STARR SINGLE ACTION ARMY REVOLVER. 26966. Bbl. 8”. Standard configuration, solid blued frame marked on either side: “STARR ARMS CO. NEW YORK” & “STARR’S PATENT JAN. 15, 1856”. Serial numbers start at 23000 continuing the numbers from earlier double action revolver. This revolver was made in 1863 among the first of 32000 made by 1865. CONDITION: very good to fine overall, strong original bright blue in protected areas, balance plum/gray recolored patina. Grips sound, moderate to heavy edge wear, denting on butt, no discernible cartouche but inspection initials on most metal parts. Mechanically fine, crisp rifled bore. PROVENANCE: Michael E. Bray estate collection. (01-23297/JS). ANTIQUE. $1,000-1,500.
3264. STARR ARMS CO. 1863 ARMY SA REVOLVER. round. Six shot cyl. 1 piece walnut grip w/ partially visible cartouches on both sides. Bbl. has “L” inspector’s mark. Approx. 32,000 mfg. 1863-1865 during the American Civil War. CONDITION: metal has faded to gray showing scattered pitting. Grips have worn finish w/ dents & marks. Action shows wear. Bore retains intact rifling showing scattered pitting. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (01-22369/DS). ANTIQUE. $800-1,200.
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3265. ALLEN & WHEELOCK CENTER HAMMER NAVY MODEL REVOLVER. Cal. 36. S# 218. Bbl. 5” octagon w/ brass blade front sight. Six shot round rebated cyl. Loading lever arms forms the forward portion of the trigger guard. As few as 500 were produced 1861-1862. CONDITION: faded metal has gray coloration from possible touch up finish & shows scattered pitting. Grips have added finish over wear & marks. Sound action. Dark pitted bore. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (01-22387/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,200-1,500.
3266. SCARCE 5-SHOT ARMY REVOLVER BY BUTTERFIELD OF PHILADELPHIA. Cal. 41. S# 193. Bbl. 6 7/8”. This rarely seen revolver was manufactured by Jesse Butterfield of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and is commonly called the Army model revolver. Only about 640 of these revolvers were produced from 1861 to 1862. The top of the frame is marked “BUTTERFIELD’S PATENT DEC 11. 1855 PHILADA”. This gun was originally made under a government contract for 2,280 pieces. After production of approx. 640 examples, the contract was abruptly canceled. The serial number is stamped on the barrel, butt & at the base of both grips. CONDITION: the revolver has a pleasing, though well-worn, finish. The brass has a fine mellow patina. Grips show expected wear. The loading lever, front sight & small brass nut near the trigger are replacements. The action does function, but needs adjustment. Fair bore. (01-23150/BF). $2,000-3,000.
3267.
NEW
36.
23095. Bbl. 7 1/2” octagon w/ blade sight. Six shot round cyl. Blue finish w/ brass trigger guard. 2 piece white grips. Right panel has deep relief eagle & shield carving. Total of approx. 28,000 mfg. 1863-1878. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: period style case. Red cloth fitted interior shows fading & wear. Ornate brass powder flask w/ viginettes of turkeys & a dog. Case also contains cap tin, case key & one wrapped six round package of combustible cartridges. CONDITION: very good. Metal finish is fading to a brown patina showing small spots of freckling & pitting. Grips show grain checks & wear having acquired a mottled yellow appearance. Sound mechanics. Lightly pitted bore retains sound rifling. (0122882). ANTIQUE. $3,000-4,000.
126 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
CASED REMINGTON
MODEL NAVY REVOLVER WITH EAGLE CARVED GRIPS. Cal.
S#
octagon with blade sight. Six shot round cylinder, frame, loading lever and brass trigger guard have full coverage custom hand engraving. Engraving is an attractive flowing scroll pattern. Two-piece synthetic ivory colored grips have full coverage deep relief scroll ornamentation. The last of the 44 caliber percussion Remington
NEW MODEL ARMY U.S.
Round six shot cyl. w/ safety notches on shoulders. Blue finish w/ brass trigger guard. Major parts have inspection marks “C”, “D” or “H”. 2 piece walnut grips, left panel has partially legible cartouche. Estimated quantity of 122,000 mfg. 1863-1875. CONDITION: fine, retaining over 70% lightly faded blue. Brass trigger guard has a pleasing patina. Refinished grips show dents & marks w/ small chips at butt of right panel. Sound action. Bore is generally bright w/ strong rifling. (0122110/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,800-2,500.
127 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
3270. REMINGTON
INSPECTED REVOLVER. Bbl. 18” octagon.
3271. FINE CIVIL WAR REMINGTON NEW MODEL ARMY REVOLVER. Scarce civilian model 1858 Remington NM army, vast majority of these were sold to the military. Standard configuration with 8” octagonal barrel with three line barrel address. Most every part of this gun has a sub inspection letter showing that surplus military parts were used like Colt for civilian sales. The grips also have sub inspection letters on butt, but no final cartouche and varnish finish instead of militarty oiled grips. CONDITION: very good to fine. Revolver retains much of its original blue finish especially on frame and cylinder. Moderate small dents and gouges on right side of frame forward of cylinder and right side bottom of barrel just forward the frame, light dragline on cylinder. Grips are well fit with small chip on right inside toe. Action is fine with bright crisp rifled bore. (01-21846/JS) ANTIQUE $1500-2000.
3272. CIVIL WAR ERA CAVALRY RIG, REMINGTON NEW MODEL ARMY REVOLVER & MODEL 1860 CAVALRY SABER. Cal. 44. S# 65921. Bbl. 8”.Remington in standard military configuration, originally blued, now nickel plated, 2 piece grips, inspector’s cartouche on left. 1860 Cavalry saber made by “Mansfield & Lamb”. Bridle leather sword belt has nice enlisted eagle model 1850 buckle, holster, pistol cartridge box, cap box, sword hangers & over-the-shoulder strap. CONDITION: good overall, revolver has no discernible external markings due to plating, mechanically fine, good rifled bore. Saber has gray blade, last digit in date not readable, missing leather & wire wrap, sound scabbard. Leather is mix of original Civil War issue and reproduction holster & straps. Belt & buckle (matching benchmarks), cap box, & cartridge box are original. (01-22312/JS). ANTIQUE. $1,000-1,500.
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3273. REMINGTON NEW MODEL PERCUSSION POCKET REVOLVER.
3.5”. Standard configuration, 8.25” overall, octagonal barrel has 3-line Remington, Ilion, NY address, spur trigger, five shots cylinder, smooth white grips. This revolver with very low S# made just after Civil War. CONDITION: good overall, complete & original, metal has mottled pitted iron patina, mellow patinaed original factory white grips, top line of barrel address not legible, mechanics partially function, will cock, hold cock, rotate cylinder usually, but won’t hold position; dirty pitted bore. (01-23284/JS). $400-600.
3274. REMINGTON NM PERCUSSION POCKET REVOLVER.
Matching S# on frame, bottom of Bbl. & pencil numbered on grips. 5 shot unfluted cylinder numbered to a different revolver. (3628). Nickel finished w/ case colored hammer & blued trigger. CONDITION: metal retains about 90% original nickel finish. Hammer has very faint case colors; trigger strong blue. Grips are flaking w/ light scattered dings. Bore is very good, bright & strongly rifled w/ a few scattered spots of pitting. (01-22102/CW). ANTIQUE. $600-800.
3275. FINE CIVIL WAR ROGERS & SPENCER ARMY REVOLVER.
Bbl. 7.5”. Standard configuration, solid frame, slotted top strap stamped: “ROGERS & SPENCER / UTICA, NY”. Sharply flared grips at butt, inspector cartouche on left. CONDITION: fine overall, revolver retains about 30-40% bright original blue, crisp markings including cartouche. Fine well-fit grips, raised grain, chipping & edge wear. Mechanics are fine, crisp frosted rifling. (01-22980/JS). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
3276. ROGERS & SPENCER ARMY MODEL REVOLVER. octagon w/ cone style front sight. Round six shot cyl. Blue finish w/ case colored hammer & loading lever. Major parts have inspection marks “B”. 2 piece walnut grips w/ clear cartouche on left panel. U.S. contract for 5,000 revolvers was delivered in 1865, too late to be issued in the Civil War. Francis Bannerman acquired almost all of them & sold them as surplus over the following years. Many of these revolvers remain in fine to excellent condition. CONDITION: fine. Bbl. & action retain 30% blue blending w/ areas of flaking & gray patina. Hammer & loading lever show faint traces of case colors. Grips show moderate wear w/ handling marks. Sound action. Bores are generally bright w/ strong rifling showing scattered spots of light pitting. (01-22109/ DS). ANTIQUE. $1,500-2,000.
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Cal. 31. S# 1317. Bbl. 3.25”. 9” Overall, brass frame, shrouded spur trigger, 3.25” octagonal barrel stamped on top flat: “WALCH FIRE-ARMS CO. NEW-YORK / PAT’D FEB 8, 1859”. This scarce Civil War era pistol utilized a most unusual mechanism, long 5 chamber 2” cylinder that held 2 powder & ball charges loaded atop each other, making 10 shots. Cocking dual hammers simultaneously, single trigger pull dropped right hammer firing outer most charge in 1st chamber, 2nd pull of trigger fired inside charge & ball. This unique arm was manufactured by Oliver Winchester at New Haven Arms Company under Walch contract. Company “I” 9th Michigan Infantry bought these guns & found them satisfactory. CONDITION: good to very good overall, appears original & complete, smooth metal, traces of finish, grips retain majority of their original factory varnish, moderate edge wear. Mechanics functionable, good rifled bore. (01-22900/JS). ANTIQUE. $2,500-3,500.
3278. 10-SHOT DOUBLE HAMMER POCKET REVOLVER BY JOHN WALCH. Cal. 31. NSN. Bbl. 3 1/4”. Approx. 3,000 of the Walch 10-shot revolver were produced from 1860 to 1862. They were primarily purchased by many Civil War officers and enlisted men. Company I of the 9th Michigan were completely outfitted with the scarce revolver. The 10-shot cylinder had 5 chambers with each taking a double load. A total of 10 nipples were used to fire the gun. It is a brass frame example with 2-piece wood grips. CONDITION: this example has no visible markings on the top of the barrel. The gun has a cleaned finish that has toned back to medium gray on the iron and mustard on the brass. It is mechanically inoperable and needs
3279.
DA REVOLVER. Cal. 44. NSN. Most metal components retained including 6” bbl. & 6 shot cyl. CONDITION: relic condition unable to cycle. Dark pitted bore. (01-21743/MD). $200-400.
3280. US NAVY MODEL 1842 AMES CONTRACT BOXLOCK PERCUSSION PISTOL. 54 Cal. NSN. Standard configuration, 12” overall, 6” round barrel proofed “USN / 1845 / RC / P” at breech, nickel plated brass furniture, lock under hammer “N. P. AMES / SPRINGFIELD / MASS” & “USN / 1844” at tail, captured swivel loading assembly. 2000 of this 1st American percussion pistol contracted by Ames, plating was later done by navy department and not contractor. CONDITION: very good overall, original & complete, stock sound with scattered cosmetic bruises, heavy edge wear, mechanics fine, smooth
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
RELIC STARR ARMY
3281. FINE US NAVY MODEL 1842 DERINGER CONTRACT BOXLO1 PERCUSSION PISTOL. 54 cal. NSN. Standard configuration, 12” overall, 6” round barrel proofed “RP / P” at breech, brass furniture, lock marked “US / DERINGER / PHILADEL’A”, captured swivel loading assembly. Flayderman states of the 1200 made, only 300 were accepted by navy. This is the first American contract percussion pistol and fine example with inspector’s cartouche. CONDITION: very good to fine overall, original & complete, stock very good, well fit with partially discernible cartouche, mechanics
3282. SCARCE US MODEL 1842 PERCUSSION NAVY PISTOL BY DERINGER. Cal. 54. NSN. Bbl. 6” round. Less than 200 of these w/ rifled Bbls. per Flayderman. Simple blade front & notch rear sights. Brass Bbl. band, trigger guard & butt cap w/ one piece walnut stock. Lock “US/DERINGER/PHILADEL” & breech end Bbl. “DERINGER/PHILADEL” w/ inspectors initials “RP”. Swiveling ramrod & hammer properly holds at half & releases from full “cock”. CONDITION: Moderate pitting & corrosion around the bolster & breech end Bbl. Balance is a gray patina. Brass is lightly tarnished. Stock has an added coat of varnish over scratches, dings & chipping. Bore has strong & deep cut rifling w/
Cal. 54. S# NSN. Bbl. 8 1/2” smooth bore w/ rnd. bbl. & brass blade front sight. Approx. 10,000 of these percussion pistols were made by Ira N. Johnson at Middleton, Conn. The pistols were also made by Henry Aston at the Palmetto Armory of Columbia, SC & were made from 1845-1852. Lock plate marked horizontally “US I.N.JOHNSON” & marked vertically behind hammer “MIDDTN / CONN / 1854”; dated “1854” on breech plug tang. Bbl. marked on top “U.S. JCB P”; marked on left side “STEEL”. All brass furniture. Swivel ramrod. Walnut stock marked on left side w/ 2 government inspector cartouches.
CONDITION: stock set has moderate wear & handling marks throughout w/ added finish. Approx. 2 1/2” crack on left side extending from breech under sideplate. Brass has cleaned appearance leaving scattered sm. handling marks throughout. Balance of metal turning gray w/ spots of patina & scattered sm. handling marks. Bore is dark w/ light oxidation & very fine pitting. (01-23079/RW). ANTIQUE. $800-1,200.
131 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
58 cal. NSN. Standard configuration, brass furniture, 12” barrel dated 1855 made for detachable stock. Lock dated 1856. The butt cap is fitted with custom silver lanyard ring marked “GUION LINE” & “BRANDY”. The Liverpool and Great Western Steamship Company, known as the Guion Line, was a British ship line Liverpool-New York route passengers. It is unknown how this pistol became associated with the Guion Line. CONDITION: good overall, rear
marked “CITY / PHILADA” over “A WURFFLEIN” retailer mark; procured to defend against Confederate invasion early in the American Civil War. Prussian eagle on percussion lock also marked “SUHL / S&C” & naval anchor. Rifle is proofed w/ crown “Kr”, “W”, & “S”. 3 Band Walnut stock w/ brass bbl. bands, sideplate, triggerguard. Iron buttplate & sling swivels. Left ear of stock marked “EG” w/ Prussian Eagle & naval anchor. “45” Stamped in front of trigger guard. “420” stamped on right side buttstock. CONDITION: iron parts have gray/brown patina appearance w/ marks, scratches & heavily pitting around bolster. Brass has a bright appearance starting to acquire patina w/ dents. Sanded & refinished stock has lightly worn markings, mildew staining on buttstock, wood erosion around
3287. TOWER PATTERN 1853 PERCUSSION RIFLE. Cal. 577. NSN. Bbl. 39”. Fixed front & folding ladder adjustable rear sight. Brass tipped stock, trigger guard & “US” marked buttplate. Lock dated 1862, 3 bbl. bands, w/ sling swivel on upper band & trigger guard. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: slotted ramrod & brass tipped cork tompion. CONDITION: metal has been reblued over scattered pinprick pitting. Bbl. bands are a plum patina; reblued over light pitting. Stock has been sanded & revarnished; wood is shy of the buttplate at the toe. Bore retains strong rifling, w/ some light scattered rust spots & pitting. (01-21739/CW). ANTIQUE. $400-600.
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guard , and lock plate escutcheons, long range ladder rear sight, fixed blade on pedestal front sight & long lug saber bayonet adapter numbered “4447”. Accompanying S&K made iron & brass handled saber bayonet is also trademarked “DC/anchor”. Civil War era sling has “U.S.” surcharge. CONDITION: very good overall, complete & original, iron surfaces cleaned with uniform pitting throughout, markings all discernible. Stock is sound with many storage dings & dents. Mechanics are crisp, sharp rifled bore. Bayonet is very
ladder rear sight & hooded pin front sight. CONDITION: Excellent, barrel retains virtually all original bright blue, lock retains most all it
sold by Tanner of Bastrop, Texas, but there is no connection. Regardless, these import muskets among the tens of thousands scoured up by Confederate agents in early war buying all European obsolete longarms available. Standard configuration, iron mounted, backaction lock marked “TANNER & CIE / LIEGE”. CONDITION: fair overall, missing rear sight, ramrod & rear sling swivel. Stock broken at wrist with poor old repair. Mechanics works, will cock & fire, dark rifled bore. (01-22949/JS). ANTIQUE. $700-900.
Brass blade front sight. Bbl. marked on top w/ S# & what appears to be a partial Belgian proof mark. This self-cocking “Needle Fire” carbine is operated by lifting a lever which retracts the breech mechanism & is commonly referred to as a “Monkey Tail” action. Brass
& bbl. marked w/ various British inspection stamps. Right rear of bbl. marked “R173. Lock marked w/ British crown/”VR” at rear & 1870/”ENFIELD” at front. Ladder rear sight graduated to 600yds. Blade front sight. Walnut stock w/ saddle ring on lower tang. Top of buttplate marked “N.W.M.P.” likely for Canadian Northwest Mounted Police. Left rear of butt has a plug marked “M.C.P”. Left stock flat marked “GDB”. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: leather rear sight cover, cleaning rod & ramrod present in buttplate trap. CONDITION: walnut stock has arsenal reworked appearance w/ plugged hole at toe, scattered dings, handling marks & a few gouges .Brass trigger guard, recoil bolts & buttplate are a dull yellow patina w/ some dings & oxidation staining. Breechblock, hammer & lock retain strong amounts of case colors w/ breechblock fading to gray, some scattered light dings & oxidation staining. Blued bbl. & band retain 60% arsenal blue w/ edge wear, some light dings & light oxidation. Good bore w/ some scattered oxidation but strong rifling. (01-21736/MJC). ANTIQUE. $400-600.
3293. BRITISH MARTINI-HENRY MK4 SINGLE SHOT NEPALESE ISSUE MILITARY RIFLE. Cal. 577/450. NSN. Bbl 33”. Ladder rear sight graduated to 1300 yards. Stud type inverted V front sight. This Martini-Henry is commonly referred to as a “Long Lever” introduced in 1887 w/ a modified extractor. This rifle was mfg. in Great Britain by Enfield & was later used by Nepal. Receiver is marked on right side w/ crown “V.R.”, “Enfield”, “1887”, crown over vertical arrow, “IV.” & “I.”. Receiver & bbl. have numerous view marks. The broad arrow appears on the lever & cocking indicator. Trigger guard is marked w/ Nepalese characters. Bbl. retained by 2 clamping bands. Upper band has lug for the pattern 1887 bayonet. Cleaning rod is present. 2 piece walnut stock set. Buttstock is marked on right side w/ “R.P.”, “3” & “1908”. Roundel is marked w/ “RAWUL.PINDI”. Buttstock has Nepalese characters & added number “3527”. CONDITON: stock set has moderate wear, staining & handling marks throughout w/ legible markings. Buttstock has approx. 1” crack at heel. Buttstock is slightly loose. Metal has turned overall gray & patina w/ wear, light oxidation & very fine pitting. Bore is turning dark w/ worn rifling. (01-22045/RW). ANTIQUE. $400-600.
3294. BRITISH MARTINI HENRY MARK 1 1876 DATED SINGLE SHOT MILITARY RIFLE. Cal. 577/450. NSN. Bbl. 33 1/4”. Ladder rear sight graduated to 1200 yards. Inverted V stud type front sight. Interesting early short lever Martini-Henry rifle. Mfg. by BSA in England. The rifle carries both British & Nepalese markings & predates the Zulu wars. Receiver is marked on right side w/ a crown, “V.R.”, “BSA & M.CO”, “1876” & “Crown Arrow II.”. Left side of receiver & bbl. have numerous view marks plus broad arrow & WD. Left side of bbl. below rear sight marked “N.S. NEP” which internet research indicates stands for “Native States” which were countries near the British Raj known to receive arms from the British. “NEP” is likely Nepal. 2 Piece walnut stock set. Forend is fastened by 2 bands. Upper band has bayonet lug. Original cleaning rod is present. Buttstock is marked on the right side. (Markings appear to be Nepalese, 94 & AC over 28.) Enfield roundel over 1 & II over 1894 roundel “Altahara …?” & “2”. Unmarked vintage brown leather sling w/ rawhide fastening. CONDITON: stock set has moderate wear & handling marks expected in an elderly rifle w/ long service, but retains good appearance & generally clear markings. Metal retains a good degree of early arsenal rework blue w/ thinning & wear turning gray & patina. Good bore w/ very fine pitting throughout.
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(01-22344/RW). ANTIQUE. $500-800.
BREECHLOADING RIFLE. Cal. 13.9mm. S# 52637. Bbl. 37”. Franco Prussian War era Bavarian breechloading rifle converted from an earlier muzzleloader. Matching numbers on breech, stock & bbl. Lock has A. Francotte Liege markings, 1861 & 1873 dates. Flip up rear sight & blade front sight. Walnut stock w/ three bands. Bottom mounted sling swivels. Brass tipped ramrod. CONDITION: walnut stock appears lightly sanded w/ scattered handling wear & light dings. Metal is a gray patina w/ scattered oxidation & light dings. Good bore w/ strong rifling but a few spots of pitting. (0122227/MJC). ANTIQUE. $700-1000.
3296. UNUSUAL EUROPEAN BREECHLOADING RIFLE. Cal. 70. NSN. Bbl. 36 1/2”. Unusual European breechloading rifle likely of Belgian or French mfg. Lock has French Mutzig arsenal markings. Right side lever allows breech loading of ammunition. No rear sight. Blade front sight. Bayonet lug present on front of bbl. French made walnut stock w/ older French roundel & “Holy water plug” on right side of butt. Bottom mounted sling swivels & three bands. Right side of stock has “MUSEE DE L’ARTL” marking likely for the French army artillery museum. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: unknown European socket bayonet numbered “11215” in good condition w/ scattered pitting & oxidation. CONDITION: sanded stock has a few plug repairs, a few cracks ahead of lock, scattered dings & handling wear. Metal was polished to bright w/
“ST. ENTIENNE” & “MLE 1866”. Cleaning rod & bayonet bar are present. Walnut stock is fastened by 2 bands & marked on right side of butt w/ roundel which has “MAI.”, “B.S.”, “J.” & “MA” in center. Stock has acceptance marks near roundel & at top & bottom of grip. Marked on left side of butt w/ prominent S#. CONDITON: stock has nice original finish w/ crisp markings. Stock has light wear & scattered handling marks. Several notable small gouges on right side of butt. Metal is overall gray & light patina w/ a lightly cleaned appearance & light overall wear. Sharp needle is present in bolt. Rubber obdurating rings are not present in bolt. Bore is shiny w/ strong sharp lands. (01-22728/RW). ANTIQUE. $800-1,100.
135 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
5.5”. Standard configuration, octagonal blued British proofed barrel, “L.A.C” with viewing proofs. Blued frame engraved “Kerr’s Patent 870” on right side, “LONDON ARMOURY” in small cartouche on left. Case colored lock, hammer, & trigger, loading arm finished bright. Checkered & varnished walnut grip, butt cap is blued. First model Kerr’s were made up to about S# 1000. After S# 1000, revolvers are 54 bore & most were sold to the Confederacy. This is a beautiful cased revolver made just prior to Civil War retaining most of its original finish & fine original casing. You won’t find another example much better. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: Green baize lined compartmented oak casing with round vacant brass plaque in lid, fitted for “80” bore marked brass mold with blued steel sprue cutter, Dixon pewter oiler, unmarked bag flask, wood & brass cleaning tool, wood handled screw driver, large lacquered cap tin with Ely label. Lid has 8” x 4.5” original “Kerr New Patent Revolving Pistol” label with red over stamp “SOLE MANUFACTURERS / THE LONDON ARMOURY COMPANY, LIMITED”. CONDITION: revolver is very fine, retaining 90% plus original bright blue finish, most muted case colors, loading lever retains most factory finished bright polish, crisp markings, fine grips with most all original factory varnish. Mechanics crisp, sliding safety fine, bright shiny rifled bore. Casing internally fine, sprue cutter retains about half its thinning blue, cap tin label is badly chipped & scuffed and a green label can be seen under it, label has small reduction where rubbed against cylinder. Casing externally sound, well fit, scattered small cosmetic blemishes, missing key escutcheon. (01-22977/JS). ANTIQUE. $4,000-5,000.
136
3299. FINE & UNIQUE CASED CUSTOM 1865 VINTAGE 32 RIMFIRE REVOLVER MADE FOR PHILIP G. BARTHROPP, ENGLISH ADVENTURER, CIVIL WAR & FENIAN REBELLION SOLDIER, & SPORTSMAN.
3299.
George Webb is obscure Oxford, England gunmaker who sold his custom made guns to the wealthy elite. He worked at 19 High Street, Oxford 1862-1869. Inscribed on plaques on lid of case are Barthropp coat of arms “wings pierced by arrow” & “P.G. BARTHROPP” 9” overall, solid silverplated brass frame, blued tapered octagonal barrel with British proofs, no maker marks other than “G*W” & “0” on grip frame. Silver plated heavy solid German silver frame, shrouded spur trigger, unique design spring loaded hand on top strap that holds cylinder when cocked, ebony grips, sparse scroll engraved. Mahogany casing, with blue baize lined compartments, large paper label inside lid: “GEO WEBB / Gun, Rifle, and Pistol Maker / No. 19 / High Street / Oxford”. Case retains steel cleaning rod, added pack of Winchester cartridges with illustrated label. Philip G. Barthropp (1844-1912) educated at “École spéciale militaire” an elite French military school & still in operation today. According to his biography he came to America and fought under Sherman for 6 months and later took part in quelling the Fenian Rebellion in Canada. He went on to the West Indies to manage family’s sugar plantation where in his spare time was horse training. When back in England he was involved in horse racing, and hunting from horseback, fox hunts he was master of the hunts for most of his life. He worked as stockbroker in London till death in 1912 always involved with horses. UNATTACCHED UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: large file of research materials and original 1892 engraving of Barthropp. CONDITION: fine overall, retaining much original silver & blue finish, mechanic fine, crisp rifled bore. Casing fine overall, cartridge pack label scuffed but complete, functioning key. (01-22887/JS). $3,000-5,000.
3300.
Cal. 54bore (.46 cal.). S# NSN. Bbl. 6.25”. 12.5” overall, 6.25” unmarked barrel. These large bore army revolvers were popular among military officers worldwide. There are several with known Confederate associations. This example is in very fine condition retaining most of its original blue finish. The revolver has engraved frame lines and no other maker’s markings observed. There are British viewing proofs on each cylinder chamber and on barrel. CONDITION: Fine overall, retains virtually all its original blue on barrel & cylinder, and majority of its blue on frame. Small gap between frame and grips due to top screw not binding. Double action mechanism functions well, bright shiny bore. (01-22981/JS). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
3301. ADAMS PATENT BAR HAMMER BELT REVOLVER. w/ small blade sight. Six shot round cyl. Bar hammer boxlock action has integral nipple shield. Left side plate is marked “ADAMS, LONDON”. Sides of action have scroll engraving w/ highlights extending to the hammer, trigger guard & bbl. Blue finish w/ case colored hammer, cyl. & loading lever. 1 piece checkered walnut round butt grip w/ German silver oval nameplate along backstrap. CONDITION: bbl. & frame retain over 70% lightly faded blue showing spots of corrosion. Cyl. & loading lever retain 30% fading case colors. Hammer has 70% bright case colors. Grips show wear w/ some flattened diamonds. Sound mechanics. Bore is generally bright w/ strong rifling showing spots of pitting near muzzle. (01-22621/DS). ANTIQUE. $800-1,200.
137 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
FINE & UNIQUE CASED CUSTOM 1865 VINTAGE 32 RIMFIRE REVOLVER MADE FOR PHILIP G. BARTHROPP, ENGLISH ADVENTURER, CIVIL WAR & FENIAN REBELLION SOLDIER, & SPORTSMAN. Cal. 32. S# NSN. Bbl. 4”.
FINE CIVIL WAR LARGE BORE BEAUMONT ADAMS PERCUSSION ARMY REVOLVER.
the 57th Massachusetts. Cartridge tin is full of 50 “SB” head stamped cartridges, “Sellier & Bellot” cartridges made in Prague for English speaking market, starting in 1870. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: full 50 round tin of 9mm cartridges with damaged paper label & later Tennessee ammunition tax stamp. Documentation including 1985 signed affidavit that this revolver belonged to Charles H. Wilcox, 57th Massachusetts. Along with copies of his service records & correspondence concerning the revolver. CONDITION: good to very good overall, no finish, good markings, chip in backstrap, traces of original varnish, mechanics
officers during the Civil War. Guns numbered 2500-5500 usually marked “Bentley Patent” or unmarked like this example have been found in the US and several have CS provenance including S#s 3111, 3221, & 5054 on well-known Pratt list of issued revolvers in Company H, 18th Virginia Cavalry. S# 3366 was carried by Col. John Spring Smith of Alabama, S#s 3176 & 5553 in Virginia Historical Society identified to Confederate officers. This revolver, Kerr S# 1379, and Griswold S# 2041 (sold on these floors 11-8-2021, lot 3002) were from an estate sale near Farmville, VA and all 3 revolvers were “as found”. Consignor believes revolvers were retained souvenirs from the last major battle of Civil War, Saylor’s Creek. Indeed, Farmville is nearest town to last major fight of Lee’s Army just outside Appomattox. This and other two associated revolvers whistle Dixie for their surface & patina. CONDITION: very good overall, traces of finish, overall mottled smooth iron patina, pitting, clear serial number and British proofs on cylinder and barrel. Well fit checkered wood grips. Revolver functions in both single action and double action, rotates cylinder but not hold position, well defined multi groove rifling. (01-23282/JS). $2,000-3,000.
138 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com
3304. RARE 1862 “TRIPLE ACTION” LEFAUCHEUX ARMY REVOLVER. Cal. 12mm. S# 13172. Bbl. 5 1/8”. Eugene LeFaucheux was selling many revolvers to both US & CS agents in 1862, when he patented this triple action mechanism that he hoped would increase military sales. It was popular in smaller bore 7mm & 9mm but turned out too fragile for military use in field. In addition to being able function as single action (SA) & double action (DA). A third action was when trigger pulled halfway cocking revolver, a notch held locking hammer & allowing free movement of cylinder to reload, or just have gun ready to continue fire in either SA or DA with shorter pull. These military models are not often seen and this is a fine survivor retaining most of its original finish.
CONDITION: Fine, revolver retains most of its original blue on cylinder & barrel, and muted case colors on frame faded to silver/gray. Barrel address is crisp. Grips retain almost all their factory varnish. Mechanics crisp in SA, DA, and triple action. Bright shiny rifled bore. 01-22357/JS). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
3305. LEPAGE LARGE BORE PINFIRE REVOLVER.
5/16” rnd. w/ Metford style rifling & beaded blade front sight. Top of bbl. is marked “Fini Par Le Page a Paris”. Bbl. is threaded into the cyl. spindle & secured through the bbl. lug into the frame w/ out provisions for ejector. Right side of bbl. lug has a crown over “P” French proof. Six shot rnd. cyl. w/ raised exterior stops. Cyl. has an oval w/ “ELG”, Belgium black powder proof. Right side of recoil shield has a swing out loading gate. DA that also functions in SA mode. Square butt grip frame w/ lanyard loop. Two piece walnut grips w/ hand checkering & floral carved ears. Mfg. in Belgium during the time of the American Civil War & bears many resemblance to the Belgium made Le Mat revolvers used by the Confederacy. CONDITION: gray colored metal shows evidence of light cleaning w/ scattered spots of light corrosion. Grips show light wear & handling marks. Sound mechanics. Bore retains strong rifling showing scattered spots of very light pitting. PROVENANCE: Estate Collection of Kenneth Horn (Grandson of JC Higgins). (01-20627/DS). ANTIQUE.
3306. CONCEALED HAMMER PEPPERBOX BY LEONARD OF CHARLESTOWN, MASS. 31. NSN. Bbl. 3 1/4”. An interesting 4-shot concealed hammer pepperbox made between 1849 & 1850 by George Leonard Jr. of Charlestown, Mass. Pistol has a ring cocking trigger with a smaller outer trigger for firing. The barrels do not move and must be unscrewed & removed to cap the nipples. The concealed striker within the frame revolves & fires each barrel individually. The frame has simple flourish & foliate engraving. 2 Sides of the barrel are marked “G. LEONARD JR. CHARLESTOWN PATENTED 1849 CAST STEEL”. CONDITION: iron has a mottled gray patina. 2-Piece wood grips have very minor chipping at the top. Mechanics need adjustment. Bores are good.(01-23154/BF). $500-800.
3307. FRANCOTTE SWISS MODEL 1842 PERCUSSION PISTOL. Cal. 69. S# 394. Classic Swiss Military single shot percussion pistol, this example made by Francotte in Liege, Belgium, & issued in the Vaud Canton. Bbl. 6 3/4” rnd. smooth bore w/ semi-circular blade sight secured to a varnished stock by brass band & several screws. Bbl. & stock both marked with matching “VAUD 394”, the latter being the inventory/issue number. Mfg. mid 1800’s w/ Francotte marking on the bbl & sideplate. In the white metal parts mixed w/ brass to include trigger guard & butt cap having lanyard ring. Numerous proofs including circled “H” over “A” plus circled “H” on screws securing lockplate. Bbl. has “C” w/in shield. Lock plate has “AF” near scalloped section of breech plug that retains the nipple. CONDITION: very good plus as cleaned w/ nicely marked but revarnished wood. All markings clear w/ nice screw slots except the one at lower backstrap. An unusually nice example of an exceptionally early Swiss military pistol. (01-20273/LA). ANTIQUE. $800-1,200.
Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
$800-1,200.
3308. EXCEPTIONALLY RARE AND HISTORIC WHITE STAR LINE BUTTON FROM A SURVIVOR OF THE TITANIC. This button represents an incident infamous in the annals of maritime history, the sinking of the RMS Titanic. This button was worn by the chief barber onboard named Charles Weikman from Palmyra, NJ. On the night of April 12, 1912, the Titanic struck an iceberg and proceeded to sink in Arctic waters. Charles Weikman was ordered to prepare the lifeboats for passenger evacuation. Subsequent to the entire compliment of lifeboats leaving the ship the remaining crew gathered on the top deck. Weikman reports hearing terrible cries as the stern of the ship slowly sunk toward oblivion. During the final death throes of the great ship the stern rose out of the water to a nearly perpendicular position. At this point, Weikman was thrown into the water clear of the sinking. He attempted to make his way toward floating debris as the boiler exploded during the ship’s sinking. The ensuing wave cast him up on a small floating island of wreckage. Shortly thereafter he lost consciousness and awoke to being rescued by one of the many lifeboats. A button worn by Weikman on his uniform during his ordeal is offered here. The button depicts a White Star Line company flag with a rope border. The reverse is marked “RAYNER & SONS . LIVERPOOL . “, which is correct for the 1910 to 1912 period when Titanic was outfitted. The button also has a letter D next to the shank. It is attached to an original card, inscribed with a dip pen, that reads “Button from Mr. Weikman’s coat of the crew of the Titanic at the time of its sinking. Mr. Weikman of Palmyra, N.J. was rescued. Given by his daughter Helen to me while she was one of my students at Palmyra High School.” UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: several pages of provenance and news stories about the button. There is a notarized letter from a previous owner of the button as well as documentation from a previous sale of the button. CONDITION: the button has a pleasing patina with traces of gilt remaining. The shank is straight and the back mark is clear. The attached note is quite yellowed attesting to its age, but the inscription remains clear. (02-18118/BF). $2,0003,000.
are excavated and show dark patinas. Many have traces of gold remaining on the buttons, please refer to photos. All buttons have shanks, except as noted. (02-18117-2/BF). $2,200-2,600.
3309. 7 EXCAVATED CIVIL WAR CONFEDERATE BUTTONS. This fine group includes 1 AB-3-type dug at Bermuda Hundred, VA. / 1 TX10-A. / 1 MP-4-A. / 1 LA-8-type dug at Dinwiddie Courthouse, VA. / 1 NC-8-D. / 1 NC-8-B with no shank. / 1 NC-8-A. CONDITION: all buttons
3310. 5 CONFEDERATE CIVIL WAR PERIOD BUTTONS. This group of non-excavated buttons includes 1 CS-107-A1. / 1 CS-126-A. / 1 CS-175-A2. / 1 LA-8-D with traces of cloth attached to the shank. / 1 MD-11-Bv. This is a transitional button used during the war and in the early years of reconstruction. CONDITION: all buttons are in non excavated condition with pleasing patinas and some have traces of gold gilding. All buttons have straight shanks. (02-18117-3/BF). $1,700-2,100.
3311. 7 US BUTTONS FROM THE CIVIL WAR AND BEFORE. This group consists of 1 excavated VG-2-A dug at Fredericksburg, VA. / 1 Non excavated CF-1-A. / 1 Non excavated PA-18-A-type. / 1 Non excavated ME-1-A. / 1 Non excavated PA-46-A. / 1 Non excavated FD-6-A-type. / 1 Non excavated GI-95-A1. CONDITION: the eagle “V” is excavated but has a full straight shank. The other non excavated buttons have full shanks and a substantial amount of their gilded finish remaining. The sharp shooter buttons shows very light wear and has a full shank. (02-18116-1/BF). $1,3001,600.
3312. A SELECTION OF CONFEDERATE & UNION EXCAVATED BUTTONS, AND A LARGE GROUP OF UNIFORM BUTTONS FROM THE ANTEBELLUM PERIOD THROUGH THE MID-20TH CENTURY.
1) CONFEDERATE & UNION EXCAVATED. This group includes 1 NC-8-type button with shank. / 1 NC-16-A type button with no shank. / 1-SC-15-B2 type button with shank. / 1 Medium sized Charleston Police button with shank. Button has a severe push. / 1 Large Cherokee Rose button with no shank. / 1-NA-101-type button with no shank. / 1 OD-3-B button with shank and some rim damage. / 1 OD-3-Bv cuff button with shank. / 10 Coat sized Union Army General service buttons. / 6 Cuff sized Union Army General service buttons. CONDITION: all buttons are excavated and show dark patinas. Buttons are generally considered in good condition except as noted. 2) ANTEBELLUM THROUGH MID-20TH CENTURY. This interesting group contains 2-CS-86 type buttons. In our opinion the more legible button is original and the well worn example is an early reproduction. / 1 Small Naval interlocking buckle (tongue only) possibly for a Naval dirk. / 5 Large Civil War Navy buttons. / 4 Large MS-26-A1 buttons with resoldered shanks. / 1 Large RI-7 button with an Evans back mark. / 1 MS-35-type button. / 1 Yankee staff. / 8 Cuff sized Yankee buttons. / 1 Cuff sized transitional VA-13type button. / Approximately 83 post Civil War uniform buttons of various types. Most are American with a couple foreign examples and most are not excavated with a few dug examples. CONDITION: all buttons generally show light wear except as noted above. (0218188-1 & 02-18188-2/BF). $1,000-1,450.
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142 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3313. 14 EXCAVATED CIVIL WAR CONFEDERATE BUTTONS. These fine excavated buttons include 1 CS-117-A. / 1 CS-177-A. Dug at Trevilian’s Station, VA. / 1 CS-181-A2. Dug at South Mountain, MD. / 1 CS-175-A2. / 1 CS-172-A1. Dug at Antietam, MD. / 1 CS-184-A. Dug at Petersburg, VA. / 1 CS-25-A1. / 1 CS-127-A1. / 1 CS-173-A. / 2 NC-16-type with no shanks. / 1 VA-13-A2. Dug at Gaines Mill, VA. / 1 VA-15-A. Dug at Mechanicsville, VA. / 1 SC-13-A4. Dug at Willoughby Run near Gettysburg, PA. CONDITION: as indicated, all buttons are excavated and have dark patinas. Many buttons have traces of gold remaining, please refer to photographs. All buttons have shanks, except as noted. (02-18117-1/BF). $2,200-2,700.
3314. 18 CONFEDERATE CIVIL WAR BUTTONS. This group of non excavated buttons includes 1 CS-5-A3. / 1 GA-4-A1. / 2 GA-2-A. / 2 SC-16-A. / 2 SC-15-A. / 1 SC-11-A. / 1 SC-13-A cuff. / 1 LA-7-A2. / 1 LA-6-A2 cuff. / 1 LA-6-type cuff. / 1 SU-408-type cuff with an Evans back mark. / 1 CS-56-type cuff. / 1 MD-11-type. / 1 MD-11-type cuff. All buttons are coat sized, unless otherwise noted. CONDITION: all buttons are in non excavated condition and most have substantial gold finish remaining. All have nice straight shanks and no pushes. (02-18117-4/BF). $1,800-2,200.
1 VT-9-type.
1 CT-13-A1.
1 NJ-6-A. / 1 MG-4-C. / 2
VA. / 1 RI-7-A. / 1
1 MS-104-Av
/ 1 MG-4-Av-type
1 RI-8-A.
1 NJ-13-Av
/ 1 MS-35-A3. / 1 MS-30-type. / 1 MS-37-type. / 1 NY-20-type. / 1 NY-20-type cuff. / 1 NJ-14-C with a push. / 1 PA-17-type cuff. / 1 Excavated GI-70-B. / 1 CV-1-type. / 1 CV-1-A4. / 1 CV-2-type. / 1 GS-5-A2. / 1 GS-13-type. / 1 AY-52-type. / 1 AY-59-A. / 1 AY-64-type. / 1 AY-65-A3. / 1 AY-64-type cuff. / 1 AY-71-A. / 1 AY-79-type. / 1 MC-10-C. / 1 EG-6-A. / 1 EG-6-type cuff. / 1 GI-79-C3. / 1 GI-82-type. / 1 GI-88-type. CONDITION: the few excavated buttons have a dark patina. Non excavated buttons generally have significant gold finish remaining or a pleasing patina. All buttons have shanks and no damage, unless otherwise noted. (02-18116-2/BF). $1,400-1,700.
3316. 70 US MILITARY BUTTONS DATING FROM THE CIVIL WAR AND BEFORE WITH 4 POST WAR BUTTONS.
This large group of buttons includes 9 coat sized staff buttons. / 10 Cuff sized staff buttons.
/ 1 New York staff. / 1 Pennsylvania staff.
/ 1 New York police.
/ 1 Horizontal hard rubber Navy. / 1
Vertical hard rubber Navy. / 1 Early 1
piece National Lancers. / 1 Large eagle “A” button. / 3 Silver eagle “I” coat buttons. / 1 Silver eagle “I” cuff button. / 9 Eagle “I” coat buttons. / 1 Eagle “I” cuff button. / 1 Eagle “R” coat button with a significant push. / 27 Coat sized general service buttons. / 24 Cuff sized general service buttons. / 1 Post war engineer button. / 3 Post war general service buttons. CONDITION: all buttons are non excavated. Many show significant gold finish remaining. All have shanks, except the hard rubber Navy’s. (02-18121/BF). $800-1,200.
143 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3315. 49 US BUTTONS DATING TO THE CIVIL WAR AND BEFORE. This extensive group of buttons includes
NY-30-types. /
/
/ 1 CT-20-A. / 1 NH-6-A. / 1 Excavated WC-1-D dug at Bethesda Church,
ME-1-A cuff. /
cuff.
cuff. /
/
cuff with a slight push.
3317. POST CIVIL WAR BUTTONS, M1881 SIDE BUTTONS, 3 INSIGNIA AND MORE. 1) This varied group includes 4 eagle “C” buttons. / 4 Eagle “A” buttons. / 8 Enlisted eagle buttons. / 2 Engineer buttons. / 4 Eagle “I” buttons. / 21 Coat sized state seal buttons. / 12 Cuff sized state seal buttons. / 2 General staff buttons. / 12 M1881 side post buttons for various branches of service. / 3 Large militia side post buttons. / 2 Polish large side post buttons. / 1 Post war artillery hat insignia. / 1 Post war cavalry hat insignia. / 1 Post war infantry hat insignia. CONDITION: most buttons have most, if not all, of their original finish. Hat insignia shows light wear. Side buttons vary in condition. (02-18119/BF). 2)This group of 6 post war buttons includes 2 Pennsylvania state seal buttons. / 1 New Jersey state seal button. / 1 Pennsylvania National Guard 2nd regiment button. / 1 New Hampshire state seal button. / 1 Eagle “C” button. CONDITION: all buttons show light wear. (02-18116-3/BF) 3) This varied group of buttons includes 2 post war Maryland coat buttons. / 1 UCV staff coat button. / 1 Post war Texas militia button. / 1 Reproduction Confederate “I” button. / 1 Reproduction Confederate Navy button. / 4 Post war Virginia cuff buttons. / 1 Post war Maryland cuff button. / 1 Post war Kentucky cuff button. / 1 Post war Tennessee cuff button. CONDTION: all buttons show light wear. (02-18117-5/BF). $300-500.
3318. LARGE LOT OF VARIOUS POST CIVIL WAR TO LATE 20TH CENTURY BUTTONS. This large & varied group includes a 1 quart ziplock bag of WWI general service buttons. / 1 Quart ziplock bag of WWII general service buttons. / 1 Small bag of Navy peacoat buttons. / 1 Small bag of various maritime buttons. / 1 Small bag of Navy buttons. / 1 Small bag of New York municipal police buttons. / 1 Small bag of Marine Corps buttons. / 1 Small bag of fire department buttons. / 1 Small bag of mostly cuff sized Spanish buttons from the Spanish American War period. CONDITION: condition varies greatly, however, all buttons appear to have their shanks and significant finish remaining. (02-18120/BF). $200-400.
3319. 2 LARGE CARDS OF CIVIL WAR & POST-CIVIL WAR BUTTONS. This group includes 3 coat sized Civil War Navy buttons. / 6 Cuff sized Civil War Navy buttons. / 13 Coat sized Civil War general service buttons. / 13 Cuff sized Civil War general service buttons. / 1 Coat sized Civil War eagle “I” button. / 12 Cuff sized Civil War eagle “I” buttons. / 6 Cuff sized Civil War general staff buttons. / 30 Post Civil War buttons including, but not limited to, Wisconsin, Pennsylvania, New York, Rhode Island, Iowa & more. CONDITION: all buttons show some use. One of the post war buttons has a push. All buttons have shanks. (0218122/BF). $200-400.
144 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3320. RARE GROUPING OF 6TH CORPS GENERAL HORATIO WRIGHT’S CHAPEAU, EPAULETS, SASH, & GAUNTLETS. General Horatio G. Wright (1820-1899) best known for his actions at Gettysburg and command of 6th Corps had long and distinguished military career. He graduated West point 2nd in his class 1842, built the Washington Monument, and is buried at Arlington National cemetery, The obelisk marking his grave was erected by survivors of VI Army Corps, Army of the Potomac, which he commanded from the Battle of Spotsylvania in May 1864 to the end of the war. From the Arlington cemetery website summarizing him in Civil War: “He was appointed a Brigadier General of Volunteers in September 1861, and Major General of Volunteers in July 1862. During the Civil War, he served Chief engineer of Heintzelman’s Division at the battle of Bull Run, and in the Port Royal expedition he commanded a Brigade. In February 1862, he was in the expedition that captured Fernandina, Florida, and commanded a division in the attack on Secessionville, South Carolina in June 1862. In July he was assigned to the Department of the Ohio, and commanded the 1st Division, VI Corps, in the Army of the Potomac at Gettysburg. After General Sedgwick’s death, he was in command of the VI Corps, which he led in the Richmond campaign until July 1864, when he was sent to the defense of the national capital, and afterwards, in August to December, he was engaged in the Shenandoah campaign. He was wounded in the battle of Cedar Creek and was in final military operations which ended with the surrender of Lee. After the Civil War he was military governor of Texas until 1866 when he resumed his practice of civil engineering.”
1. Regulation general’s buff sash, 104” long plus knots, good overall with 2 large dark stains
2. Chapeau de Bras, silk lined with New York maker’s label, “CHAPELLE PARISIENNE / D. BAUDIN / 648 BROADWAY / NEW YORK”, cockade with 3” gold washed American eagle with separate gold washed ribbon above with “E PLURIBUS UNUM” and 23mm engineer button. Chapeau is good overall, worn thin at edges, loss of felt forward of one silk ribbon as seen in photos. The original pasteboard box is in poor condition and apart but has General Wright’s name on box 3. Pair of deerskin gauntlets, his name inked inside each, tag reads “Gauntlets wore by Maj. Gen. H. G. Wright commander of 6TH Corps”. Very good, soiled & stains, ink inscriptions light. 4. Cased pair of major general epaulets, one epaulet is missing second star, very good overall Jappaned case is missing partitions and epaulets are loose with tissue paper packing inside. (02-17009/JS). $12,00015,000.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3321. FINE & EXTREMELY RARE, CUSTOM PAINTED PRESENTATION CIVIL WAR DRUM USED BY DRUMMER BOY AND EVENTUAL
PRINCIPAL MUSICIAN RICHARD MORSE (Various spellings of Morse in accompanying records, with MORSS spelling on tombstone)
9TH VERMONT. 14” x 17” Beautiful regulation Civil War snare drum painted with RARE, Vermont State seal and two infantry blue ribbons above & below ”R.F. MORSS” & 9TH VERMONT VOL”. Richard Morse enlisted as drummer, Co. H, 9th VT, June 26, 1862 at 16 years old and was paid a $25 bounty. His enrollment lists his age as 19, but his tombstone shows he was 16. Ordered immediately to Washington D.C. in 1862, Morse was soon captured with his entire regiment, surrendering to Stonewall Jackson at Harpers Ferry in September, 1862. After being paroled and exchanged in early 1863, the 9th was sent to New Berne where the unit saw action at the defense of Newport Barracks by detachments of Confederate forces under Confederate General Pickett. They later saw action at Chapin’s Farm, Fair Oaks, final assault on Petersburg and action around Richmond, being among the troops occupying the Confederate Capitol. Morse’s enlistment ended while at Richmond, VA, but he continued in service till December 1, 1865. Drum has original A. W. White, Boston maker’s label inside, and most curiously a fine silver plaque engraved “D C HALL / MANUFACTURER / BOSTON”. Hall must have embellished the drum with plaque and painted design in December of 1864 when Morse was promoted to sergeant and principal musician of his unit. This drum most likely presented to Morse by his fellow soldiers at his promotion or earlier while drumming at Newport Barracks where posted most of 1864.
There are very few personalized drums like this surviving, especially outside institutional collections. Morse was likely the youngest principal musician to serve in the service and must have been one hell of a drummer.
UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: Small file of research and collection history. CONDITION: Fine overall with good paint “as found” with some reductions. Heads & snare cords likely professionally period replaced by Morse’s son Wallace, who was also a drummer for 40 years. Ropes likely professionally restored at a later date. PROVENANCE: John Gibson collection. (02-19424/JS). $6,000-8,000.
3322. A FINE CIVIL WAR OR EARLIER US INFANTRY DRUM. This drum measures approx. 17 1/4” high with a diameter of 17”. The drum is signed with a dip pen on the inside “S. Osgood Raymond, NH”. It is quite likely this drum was made before the Civil War and pressed into service by a New Hampshire or possibly Maine infantry regiment before they left the state. The rims and top of the drum have black flourished decoration and the center of the drum has a painted eagle holding a ribbon that reads “REG: U.S. INFANTRY”. The painted section measures approx. 18” x 10 1/2”. The ropes show great age and are possibly original to the drum. There is only one tightener remaining on the ropes. The top skin appears original but has warped out of shape and needs to be steamed and reset. The bottom skin is a reasonably modern replacement. A fine large drum with a visually impactful appearance and a wonderful centerpiece for any collection of American militaria or Americana. CONDITION: painted colors remain sharp but show some wear. Ropes are mostly intact with some broken strands. Top skin is warped but complete. A very solid drum. (02-18998/BF). $2,500-4,000.
3323. A WONDERFUL EARLY MAINE MILITIA DRUM FROM THE AROOSTOOK COUNTY WAR PERIOD. This drum measures 18 1/2” in height with a diameter of 16 3/4”. It has dull red painted rims as often seen on early Maine drums. The body of the drum has brass domed tack decoration and forged tacks down the seam. The face of the drum is boldly painted “M A I N E No5” in black. The vent hole is pewter and reveals an interior label that reads “STATE DRUMS MANUFACTURED BY INCREASE BLAKE, Farmington Falls, Me. 1839.” Given the early 1839 date this drum could have been utilized during the Aroostook County War disputing the border between Northern Maine and Canada, which was “fought” in 1838 and 1839. Both top and bottom skin on the drum appear original and are complete. The top skin has a stain eerily reminiscent of a blood stain. Ropes are complete and retain 5 original tugs. CONDITION: the drum remains exceptionally solid but might benefit from a kind cleaning. (02-18997/BF). $1,200-2,000.
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3324. IMPORTANT GROUP OF 3 AFRICAN AMERICAN ANTEBELLUM HAIR COMBS. Each 6.5” long with attached handle, card 3.8 x 2.6” with about 350 iron pins. Illustrated paper label has elegantly dressed African American lady & gentleman each holding one of these combs. We could not find “F. ELLS & SONS” but did find the Feb. 9 1858 patent by C. Sumner Dickerman of Lansingburgh, NY. Patent for Improved hand-card for currying horses, cattle and other purposes. The display cards from museum read “Three “Jim Crow” cards given to plantation negroes to be used as combs” We cannot find reference to another of these very rare African American cultural items. Deaccessed from Charleston Confederate Museum for restoration fund. CONDITION: very good overall, one of the three combs is cracked through where screw attaches handle. The manuscript descriptive note is cracked with losses. Soiling and light staining. PROVENANCE: Deaccessed from Charleston Confederate Museum for restoration fund. (02-19464/JS). $1,0003,000.
3325. COLLECTION OF 43 19TH & EARLY 20TH CENTURY RESTRAINING DEVICES FOR POLICE & LAW ENFORCEMENT. Many varieties with some duplication, many have patent and maker’s stamps. At least 20 sets have functional keys. Some of the different maker marks observed: Hiatt, Peerless, American, Gardner, “the Maltby”, “Iron Claw”, Caveney, H&R, Marlin, Cumming, Towers, “Argus”, & Mattatuck. CONDITION: fair to fine, all look functional. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (02-18726-3/JS). $1,000-2,000.
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3326. GW HAWKSLEY ADJUSTABLE POWDER FLASK. Civil War Era powder flask. Flask is Marked on top w/ “G & J W HAWKSLEY”. Flask has brass head w/ fluted copper body & adjustable powder measure; graduated in both grains & drams. Grams extend to 4 3/4 max. Grains extend to 110. Measure terminates in tapered spout. Measure portion is marked “G. & J.W. HAWKSLEY PATENT”. CONDITION: body of flask has cleaned patina w/ light wear, staining & scattered sm. dents w/ 1 notable dent along the seam. Brass flask head & measure have partially cleaned dark patina w/ areas of oxidation. Springs are intact & measure appears to function correctly. (02-19526/RW). $350-550.
3327. PRE-REVOLUTIONARY WAR NEW YORK MILITARY COMMISSION FROM 1768. This framed commission from Sir Henry Moore, Governor in Chief of New York, is to John Mynderse as a 2nd Lieutenant of a company of Militia Foot in a regiment based in Albany County, New York. The date of the commission is October 10, 1768. The commission is signed by Sir Henry Moore and Ph. Livingston Junr. The frame measures 18 1/2” x 14” and the commission measures approx. 14” x 9”. CONDITION: document has some foxing but is not faded and is quite easy to read. The handwriting is quite legible for the period. (0219577/BF). $600-1,000.
3328. CIVIL WAR PERIOD NEW YORK BUCKLE, TINTYPE, CDV & SASH BUCKLE WITH SEVERAL REPRODUCTION CIVIL WAR BUCKLES. This varied group includes 1 original oval SNY belt buckle with spade hooks. / 1 Quarter plate tintype of a standing Union enlisted man with all accoutrements and holding a musket in his right hand. Fanciful backdrop is of a castle scene. Gilded brass mat & frame. / 1 Excavated lightweight 2-piece sash buckle with an eagle on the center disc. / 1 Civil War token. / 1 CDV of a Naval Officer signed on the reverse “Compliments of Franklin Grant U.S. Navy”. / 2 Circa 1900 Naval buckles. / 2 Excavated Navy style buttons. / 12 Reproduction Civil War & earlier belt buckles, including Mississippi sword belt plate, Mississippi oval, Georgia oval, 2-piece Kentucky, circa 1820 New York, 2-piece CS on eagle, 2-piece AVC, 2-piece CN, 2-piece beveled star, 2-piece CS, National Guard clipped corner, and 2-piece snake buckle.
CONDITION: SNY has a dark patina. Tintype has oxidation to the face, but remains substantially clear. CDV is a bit faded. Reproduction buckles have varying degrees of false patina. (0217815/BF). $700-1,100.
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3329. CIVIL WAR IMAGE, BUCKLES, EARLY EYEGLASSES, A SPORTSMANS BELT & MORE. This varied group includes a very fine 1/4 plate tintype of a full standing Union light artillery soldier wearing a 4-button sack coat, kepi, gauntlets, and ultra high boots. He carries a M1840 light artillery saber and a pistol holster can be seen. He stands in front of a patriotic backdrop and the thermoplastic case also has a patriotic motif. / 1 Civil War era M1851 sword belt plate with separately attached silver wreath. Buckle & keeper are stamped “74”. / 1 Civil War era M1851 sword belt plate with separately attached silver wreath. Buckle & keeper are stamped “701”. / 1 Late 19th century M1851 sword belt plate. / 1 French military desk medal. / 1 English condor token for the Union Copper Company dated 1812. / 1 Pair of brass framed circa 1830 eyeglasses. / 1 Pair of brass framed green sunglasses circa 1840. In original case. / 9 Reproduction military medals. / 1 Silver plated eagle & target probably removed from a plaque given for marksmanship with Schuetzen rifles. / 1 Peace flask of questionable age. / 1 Cotton web sportsman’s cartridge belt with wolf engraved buckle. / 7 Pieces of military insignia and qualification badges. / 1 Roosevelt & Fairbanks 1904 campaign watch fob. CONDITION: image shows a bit of oxidation on the right side not affecting the soldier. Photo case shows no notable damage. Buckles show light wear. Eyeglasses are unbroken. Other items show light wear. (02-17812/BF). $900-1,200.
3330. 5 MOSTLY CIVIL WAR ERA US MILITARY BUCKLES & PLATES. This fine lot includes 1 early Civil War M1851 sword belt plate with a mismatched, but well fitting, keeper. Buckle is gilded brass with a spread wing eagle on the front & applied silver wreath. The reverse has a narrow tongue. / 1 Late Civil War M1851 sword belt plate with the original keeper. Buckle is gilded brass with a spread wing eagle on the front engulfed by a swag of laurel leaves. The reverse has a medium tongue. / 1 Excavated NCO 3 hook cross belt plate. The face has a chocolate brown patina & features a droop wing eagle. The reverse has 3 heavily rusted, but extant, hooks. / 1 US M1839 small box plate. The face is gilded brass with a central “US” in an oval. The reverse has 2 iron loops & is clearly stamped “W.H. SMITH BROOKLYN”. / 1 Post Civil War militia buckle of gilded brass with clipped corners. There is a silvered large letter “E” on the front. The reverse has a wide tongue. CONDITION: all plates show light wear except as noted above. (02-18164/BF). $900-1,200.
3331. LATE 19TH CENTURY MILITIA UNIFORMS GENERALLY ASSOCIATED WITH THE KENTISH GUARD OF RHODE ISLAND. This group of uniforms appears to date from the 1880’s to just past the turn of the century. Most of the uniforms seem to have an association with the Kentish Guards, a well known Militia organization from East Greenwich, RI. The group includes 1 Officer’s frock coat with white & gold bullion collar trim. There is one row of bullion adorning the sleeves. There are 9 Kentish Guard buttons down the front and 6 on the tail. The interior is lined with white cotton. / 1 Private’s frock coat with white shoulder tabs, white cuff trim, and white piping. The 9 button coat is missing 5 buttons but 3 loose buttons are attached to the coat. The cuff buttons and shoulder tab buttons are small Kentish Guard types. There are also 6 coat sized Kentish Guard buttons on the tails. The coat is lined with white polished cotton and is quilted. / 1 Enlisted sack coat with 5 1872-1902 buttons down the front and 3 incorrect staff buttons on each sleeve. Coat has a sewn hem and a dark blue wool lining. / 1 Dark blue officers double breasted frock coat with 18 buttons down the front (4 missing). Each cuff has 3 small Kentish Guard buttons and the tail has 4 coat sized buttons. The shoulders have sewn on attachments for epaulets. Black polished cotton lining with some quilting. / 1 Pair of blue wool pants with 1” wide white wool stripes down the outside of each leg. Pants have a 5 button fly and provisions for a belt. / 2 Pair of blue wool trousers with an adjustment strap at the rear waistband. 5 Button fly on one and 4 button with a snap on the other. / 1 Officers belt & buckle dating from 1880-1902 complete with sword straps and M1851 style buckle made by Henry V. Allien. CONDITION: all uniforms show some degree of wear and most have some moth damage. Several buttons appear to have been resewn or replaced. One of the blue wool pants has severe moth damage. (02-18135-2/BF). $600-900.
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3332. 8 CIVIL WAR PERIOD PHOTOGRAPHS, A CAP TIN & MINIATURE RELIGIOUS STATUE. This lot includes 1 fine 1/6 plate tintype of a full standing Yankee private wearing a 4 button sack coat & bummers cap. He holds a rifle at attention in his right hand. The patriotic backdrop shows a camp scene. Gilded brass mat & frame in press board case. Case is in 2 pieces. / 1 Fine 1/8 plate tintype of a full standing Yankee enlisted soldier wearing a 9 button infantry frock & a kepi. Soldier wears a waist belt & cartridge box with over the shoulder sling. He holds a rifle with bayonet in his right hand. Buckles & buttons have been tinted gold. Background appears to be a country scene & there is a US flag barely visible in the upper right hand corner. The image is contained in the correct mat & frame. / 1 Good 1/6 plate tintype of a seated man wearing an early visored cap. Image has a gilded brass frame & mat. / 1 Interesting 1/9 plate ambrotype showing a chest up view of a gentleman wearing a wide brim light colored hat resembling a gambler of the period. / 1 Gem sized tintype of a gentleman showing a chest up view. Image has a gilded brass mat & has lost some emulsion. / 1 Odd 1/16 plate tintype showing a chest up view of a gentleman in a wide brim, round crown hat. Image is in a paper mat. / 2 CDV’s of Alice H. Leas. One of the images in inscribed on the reverse in ink “Carried through the war by Will Ford in Libby Prison picture of Alice Humphrey Leas.” / 1 Small brass “HICKS CENTRAL FIRE” cap tin. / 1 Small lead religious figure held in a screw top carved fruitwood box. CONDITION: all images show light wear except as noted above. CDV’s have a bit of discoloration but images remain clear. (02-18165BF). $600-900.
3333. HAND DRAWN MAP OF THE AREA SURROUNDING PORT HUDSON, LOUISIANA. This map measures approximately 23” x 17 1/2” and the frame housing it measures 32 1/2” x 27 1/2”. The map appears to show the area west & north of Port Hudson including The Mississippi River, The Atchafalaya River, Cat Island, Bayou Sarah, The Old River, Bayou Rouge, Williamsport, and Semmesport. It is an ink-drawn map that appears to be of the Civil War period. An accompanying tag framed with the map is dated June 25, 1908 and attests that the owner was given the map at Semmesport on the Atchafalaya River by Major General Banks Commanding the Department of the Gulf. The note goes on to talk about a company of cavalry and a battery of artillery joining the 13th Connecticut Volunteers on the right bank of The Mississippi River. The note is very lightly signed at the bottom but under black light the signature of Captain Apollos Comstock becomes apparent. CONDITION: the map itself remains exceptionally clear and easy to read. The edges are frayed and there are a few small holes. Most folds and edges have been reinforced with tape possibly of archival quality. The map has not been examined out of the frame. The note is quite lengthy but very light and difficult to read without the aid of a black light. An exceptionally historic map worthy of expanded research. (02-16912-1/BF). $500-800.
3334. CIVIL WAR 58 CALIBER CARTRIDGE BOX & SLING. A standard Civil War issue cartridge box with an oval “US” brass plate on the front. The lower left corner is stamped “R. WHITE U.S. ORD. DEPT SUB INSPECTOR.” The inside flap is stamped “S.H. YOUNG & CO. NEWARK N.J.” No interior tins. Black finished brown leather sling with round eagle plate attached. CONDITION: box and strap generally show light wear. Closing tab is flexed but unbroken. Plates are undamaged. (02-18104/BF). $600-800.
3335. LATE 19TH CENTURY MILITIA UNIFORMS MOSTLY FROM THE KENTISH GUARDS OF RHODE ISLAND. This group of uniforms appears to date from the 1880’s to just past the turn of the century. Most of the uniforms seem to have an association with the Kentish Guards, a well known Militia organization from East Greenwich, Rhode Island. The group includes 1 large double breasted blue overcoat with cape. The overcoat originally had 14 coat sized buttons, two of which remain. The cape had 7 coat sized buttons, 5 of which remain. The overcoat has an unfinished hem and is lined in dark blue wool. / 1 Sergeants frock coat with white shoulder tabs, white & dark blue sergeant stripes, white cuff trim, and white piping. The 9 button coat has all of its buttons intact. The cuff buttons and shoulder tab buttons are Maine state seals. There are also 4 Maine state seal coat buttons on the tails. The coat is lined with white polished cotton and is quilted. / 1 Private’s frock coat with white shoulder tabs, white cuff trim, and white piping. The 9 button coat has all of its buttons intact. The cuff buttons and shoulder tab buttons are Maine state seals. There are also 5 Maine state seal coat buttons on the tails. The coat is lined with white polished cotton and is quilted. / 1 Officer’s tail coat with white & gold bullion collar trim. There are 5 rows of bullion adorning the sleeves, and bullion Kentish Guard crossed rifles below. The shoulders have braided knots with US 1902 buttons at the top. There are 9 Kentish Guard buttons down the front and 6 on the tail. The interior is lined with white cotton and there is a tag at the collar that reads “GEO. F. HARDING BOSTON.”. / 1 Officer’s frock coat with white & gold bullion collar trim. There is one row of bullion adorning the sleeves, and bullion Kentish Guard crossed rifles below. The shoulders have braided knots with post WWI US buttons at the top. There are 9 Kentish Guard buttons down the front and 6 on the tail. The interior is lined with white cotton. There are 5 Kentish Guard medals pinned to the left side of the chest. / 2 Pair of blue wool pants with 1” white wool stripes down the outside of each leg. Pants are button fly with a sizing strap in the back. / 2 Pair of plain blue wool pants with 5 button fly fronts. / 1 Pair of modern suspenders likely used for display purposes. CONDITION: uniforms show wear and use but remain in generally solid condition. There is minor scattered moth damage. Many buttons appear to be resewn or replaced. Pants show heavy use and moderate soiling but also remain solid. (02-18135-1/BF). $500-800.
3336. 3 LATE 19TH CENTURY AMERICAN MILITARY EDGED WEAPONS. 1) BAYONET. A fine example of an M1873 US trowel bayonet for the 45\70 trapdoor Springfield rifle. Bayonet itself measures 14 1/2” overall with a 10” blade. A wide slightly cupped blade with a lower medial ridge. All metal socket with original walnut handle intact. The socket is stamped “PAT APR 16-72”. Bayonet has a type 3 leather scabbard with leather belt loop and “US” round boss. CONDITION: bayonet has areas of oxidation on the blade that a good cleaning would help tremendously. The socket has significant original bluing. The scabbard is quite solid and has only minor flexing at the loop joint. 2) ENTRENCHING TOOL. A very nice example of an M1880 US Army entrenching tool. The tool itself measures 13” overall with an 8 3/4” blade that is a full 3 1/2” wide. Turned oak handle stamped “US” at the base. Leather scabbard marked “A.C.DAMON” at the tip with a “U.S.” stamp at the top near the brass throat. Suspension ring is intact. CONDITION: blade shows minor staining with some evidence of sharpening. Handle & scabbard show light wear. 3) HUNTING KNIFE. A fine example of a M1880 US Army hunting knife. The knife itself measures 13 1/2” in length with an 8 1/2” blade. The brass guard is stamped “U.S. SPRINGFIELD” on one side and is numbered
with a brass throat and brass belt hook marked
marked “____RLEIT ____NAL”. CONDITION:
guard. Scabbard is quite solid with minor
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“4275” on the opposite side. Turned oak handle. Leather type 3 scabbard
“WATERVLIET ARSENAL.” on the reverse. The top of the scabbard itself is also partially
blade has minor scattered staining. Hilt shows light wear with a bit of verdigris on the
flexing at the top. (02-17938/BF). $1,200-1,500.
3337. A CIVIL WAR ERA CARBINE POUCH & AN INDIAN WAR CARBINE BOOT. 1) AMMO POUCH. Civil War period carbine ammo pouch with a stamp on the interior flap that reads “______ MAKERS SP’GF’LD.MASS”. The 2 belt loops are intact and the 2 bottom buckles have been removed. CONDITION: box appears to be nearly unissued with storage wear. 2) BOOT. A good example of an M1887 carbine boot with a brass shield reinforcement to the top front of the boot. All straps are present and complete. CONDITION: light wear. (02-17947 /BF). $300-500.
3338. ANTIQUE US MODEL 1842 SABER
BAYONET. Overall length 25 inches with 20 inch blade. Brass handle with cross guard marked “B. H.” Leather scattered with brass tip & throat. CONDITION: bayonet appears good overall with blade having polished appearance with spots of patina. Handle has fair overall appearance with verdigris, patina and light handling marks. Scabbard in fair overall condition with mildew stains, verdigris and patina. (02-17816/MD). $100-200.
Wire wrapped leather grip. Iron scabbard. CONDITION: blade shows some areas of original factory polish. Entire hilt has a pleasing mustard patina. Grip shows expected wear and wire is complete. Scabbard has a light gray overall patina. 2) Overall length 43 1/2”. Blade length 35 1/2”. Plain blade with a single wide fuller stamped at the ricasso “SHEBLE & FISHER PHILADA”. Solid brass hilt. Wire wrapped leather grip. Iron scabbard. CONDITION: blade has a light gray patina with minor staining. Hilt is a tiny bit loose and shows a wonderful deep chocolatey patina. Grip shows light wear and complete wire. Scabbard has a dark patina. (02-18983/BF). $800-1,200.
3340. 3 REPRODUCTION M1860 NAVAL CUTLASES. All 3 cutlasses have an overall length of 31 1/4” & a blade length of 26”. Each cutlass is marked at the ricasso “Made by AMES MFG.CO. CHICOPEE MASS.” on one side, and “U.S.N. DR 1861” or “U.S.N. DR 1862” on the other. Brass hilts with fully enclosed sheet brass guards & wire wrapped leather grips. Cutlasses do not have scabbards. CONDITION: all cutlases show light wear. (02-17945/BF). $300-450.
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This fantastic high art sporting gun is truly fit for an emperor and bears the famous “N” cipher on the trigger guard bow. Nicholas Noel Boutet is regarded as the finest gun maker of the 19th Century and by many authorities as the greatest of all time. Boutet was the “Directeur Artiste” of the Versailles arms factory and was responsible for creating masterpieces for his patron, Napoleon, that would demonstrate the might and glory of the French Empire through diplomatic presentations to the crowned heads of Europe, victorious generals, admirals, and important noblemen. Boutet made a number of guns and pistols as well as swords for Napoleon’s personal use as did LePage and he was charged with making weapons “to surpass everything else ever made and to reach a level of perfection that foreign countries will despair of”. This is one such example of Boutet’s unsurpassed artistry. The 32 inch barrels are round with sunken rib flattened at the breech. The right flat is engraved “Boutet Directeur Artiste” followed by a star and the number “15”. The left flat is engraved “Manufre a Versailles”. The barrels have a 10 inch paned encrusted with raised relief gold decoration further enhanced by 4 dragons in fine Damascene work. Gold Damascene and gold encrustation decorated the muzzle ends and the front sight. The locks are shaped at the rear matching the curvature of the stock and are very finely engraved with a cock behind the swan
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3341. MAGNIFICENT SILVER MOUNTED DOUBLE BARREL FLINTLOCK FOWLING PIECE MADE BY NICHOLAS NOEL BOUTET ONCE OWNED BY FRENCH EMPEROR NAPOLEON BONAPARTE AND BEARING HIS “N” CIPHER IN THREE PLACES. Cal. 20 bore. S# 15.
neck hammers which feature fine foliate engraving. The locks are beautifully engraved in characteristic Boutet script “Boutet a Versailles” between the hammers and the elongated frizzen springs. The hammer clamps are engraved with sunbursts and the frizzens with foliate scrolls. Platinum touch holes and platinum lined pans adorn the gun. The top tang and sighting groove are finely engraved ensuite. The highly figured exhibition quality French walnut half stock is intricately carved with an exquisitely detailed boar’s head at the wrist. The wrist and forend are finely checkered with incise carved borders that transition to ornate floral carving surrounding the locks, top tang, and forearm. The area behind the cheekpiece is decorated with floral carving ensuite. The mounts are of highly ornate silver, cast and chased in high relief. The trigger guard has an ornate finial cast and chased in relief with a grotesque mask of a winged wyvern which leads to the bow and an owl’s head over the Napoleonic “N”. The paramount “N” appears at the center of a shield between two wolf’s heads. The forend cap is of silver cast and chased in high relief with an open winged eagle, the quintessential symbol of the French Empire under Napoleon with its head surmounted by a star and “N” adorning its proud breast. The finial features a mythological herm with serpent tail legs. The ornate silver buttplate is cast and chased in relief with the open winged
eagle, symbol of the First Empire above the Emperor’s “N” cipher and stamped with Paris Empire period silver marks. The silver tipped ebony ramrod is held by the faceted silver thimble attached to the forend cap and further by two ornate faceted silver ramrod pipes. A silver gilt garniture by Boutet consisting of a carbine, a pair of holster pistols, and a pair of pocket pistols was sold for $5,500,000.00. Two cased sets of Boutet pistols were each sold for in excess of $1,500,000.00 and only last year, an uncased pair of silver mounted officers’ pistols by Boutet with attribution to Napoleon were sold for 978,000 British pounds. A magnificent sporting gun by Jean LePage bearing “the initial letter N surmounted by a wreath” was sold by Sotheby’s Zurich on the 25th of November 1980 as lot 114. The catalog description states: “The number in it (946) corresponds to a series of orders executed by Boutet for Napoleon and intended for presentation to his Marshals, Generals, and Ruling Sovereigns”. This lovely firearm by the most famous of all flintlock era gunmakers and personally owned by French Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte represents a unique opportunity to acquire a work of art with genuine historical association. WEIGHT: 6 lbs. 9.7 oz. CONDITION: very fine. The white finished barrels have acquired a very mild spotted tarnish. The gold damascene shows spots of intermittent wear. The locks & fittings remain bright w/ all engraving being clear & intact. Very good original stock finish shows scattered light scratches & small marks. Mechanics are sound. Sound bores reflect a high level of care showing only some very light roughness w/ a few small spots of very light pitting. (01-21893/MRZ).
ANTIQUE. $100,000-200,000.
BOXLOCK
A
Cal. 44. S# NSN. The 1 1/8” smooth bore turn off barrels are marked “1” & “2” with matching numbers on boxlock actions. Actions are fitted with centrally hung serpentine cocks, frizzens with internal springs and sliding button safetys that engage at half cock and also lock frizzens in closed position. When brought to full cock, triggers extend. The neck of the cocks are filed and engraved in the shape of stylized dolphins. Actions are engraved with bead borders and some scroll. Right sides are also engraved “Boutet” “Directeur” “Artiste”. Left sides are engraved “Manufre” “Versailles”. Nicholas Noel Boutet was gunmaker to Napoleon Bonaparte as well as the director of the Versailles Manufactory. He is the most renowned of all gunmakers and his signed firearms and swords prized by museums and collectors alike. Checkered walnut short bag grips have deep relief bead carving along back strap. CONDITION: good, showing overall cleaning of metal to bright polish over some scattered very light pitting. Grips retain most of their original finish over many marks and bumps. Bores are bright and shiny, pistols are mechanically good. (01-21866). ANTIQUE. $6,000-8,000.
Beretta / In Gardone”. 25 7/8” Barrel with flared muzzle having a diameter of 1 3/4”. Pin fastened musket style walnut stock with brass buttplate, triggerguard, sideplate, faceted thimble and pipe. Front triggerguard tang is stamped with a crown over “F” St. Etienne style proof indicating French military use. Overall, length is 41”. WEIGHT: 10 lbs. CONDITION: metal surfaces have bright appearance from past cleaning. Wood has added finish over wear showing numerous scratches, dents & handling marks. Hardwood ramrod may be replacement. Sound lock w/ stiff mainspring tension. Dark, pitted bore. (01-20745/DS). ANTIQUE. $4,000-6,000.
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3342. FINE & RARE PAIR OF NAPOLEONIC FLINTLOCK
PISTOLS BY NICHOLAS NOEL BOUTET
engraved “E H
Bottom of barrels are English proofed and stamped “E. Smith”. Locks, hammers, and breeches scroll & edge engraved, German silver mounted, checkered walnut grips, brass tipped ebony ramrods. Not only is this the only pair of Rogers pistols known, they are the only known pair of antebellum Georgia pistols known according to accompanying letter from the late GA firearm authority Dick Kennedy who wrote the earliest monographs on antebellum Georgia gun manufacture. Pistols are housed in bottom drawer of old Southern dovetailed constructed oak & maple chest measuring 24” x 12” x 12”. Pistols are “cased” in 11.5” x 23” x 2.75” drawer compartmentalized, and green baize lined just like any other pistol case of the era. Compartments contain two-piece wood mallet, brass & wood loading tool, brass & wood cleaning tool, screwdriver, nipple wrench, balls, enameled tin of caps, decorated 3 cavity powder flask, cylindrical horn lubricant container, and improvised wicker covered glass flask for powder. The hinged top reveals a fluffy neck white shirt with what appears to be blood stains according to the late well known collector Don Bryan’s letter, the shirt has old ink inscription written in old brown ink “Sam’l Fales No. 8 ’46 of unknown meaning, wrapped in shirt is quarter plate tintype of unknown gentleman wearing similar shirt, along with frayed earthtone coverlet. This is among the most interesting pistol casing you will ever see. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: Several letters of provenance. CONDITION: pistols are matching and very good overall, pistol accessories are also very good. The small chest has dark patina, both brass bale handles complete and functionable, back edge of drawer is replaced. There is 12” high stand with wheels apparently added at later date which has been stained to match and has loose joint but easily repaired or removed. PROVENANCE: Bristol Virginia Estate, Don Bryan Collection, Lee Pollock collection, John Montague collection. (01-22820/JS). $8,000-12,000
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3344. RARE AND UNIQUE PAIR OF ANTEBELLUM E. H. ROGERS, AUGUSTA GA DUELING OR TARGET PISTOLS IN FURNITURE CASING. Cal. 54. NSN. This unique pair of pistols mounted in a small cabinet originated from the late John Montague’s collection of Southern duelers. 16” overall, 10” octagonal barrels engraved on top flat “E H ROGERS AUGUSTA, GEO”. Back action lock
ROGERS”.
3345. CASED PAIR OF CHARLESTON S.C. PERCUSSION DUELLING PISTOLS IMPORTED BY EYLAND & HAYDEN MADE BY W. & G. CHANCE OF LONDON. Cal. 52. S# 130 (bottom of both barrels). W. Chance worked between 1830-60. These anti-bellum pistols are engraved “Imported
By
Eyland & Hayden Charleston S. C.”
in script on top flats of 10” octagonal barrels with under ribs. Bottom of barrels are stamped with Birmingham black powder proofs “RH” and S# “130”. Scroll engraved breech plugs do not have blow outs. Breech irons engraved with semi-relief shaded scroll have integral “U” notch rear sights. Front spring locks with flat faced hammers and back sliding safetys are also scroll engraved. “W & G Chance” “LONDON” is at the front of each lockplate. Triggers are set. Stocks with checkered bag grips have steel trigger guards with finger spurs. German silver mounts include nose caps, thimbles, sidebolt escutcheons and vacant shaped ovals at tops of grips. Ebony ramrods with German silver tips are held by plain pipes. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: guns are housed in their possibly original mahogany case with dual hook closure. A shaped brass medallion on top is engraved “WE”. Case is lined in scarlet velvet and contains ebony and brass loading rod, steel nutcracker ball mould, and a copper bodied three compartment powder, ball and cap flask. There are two covered compartments with bone knobs, one contains some cast balls. CONDITION: good. Iron parts show light cleaning to gray brown patina over considerable pitting. Engraving remains clear. Stocks retain most of what appears to be their original varnish finish with added oil and a myriad of knocks, dings scratches and bumps. Bores are dark, locks triggers and safetys all work. Case retains what appears to be most of its original exterior finish. Interior cloth is good with bumps and rubs. Accessories are good. PROVENANCE: William Orbello Collection of Dueling Pistols; Collection of John Montague; James D. Julia Auction Fall 2014 Lot 3378. (01-22819/MGM). ANTIQUE. $4,000-6,000.
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Cal. 40. NSN. 6 1/2” Overall. 2 1/2” Bbl. w/ standard 3 line Hyde & Goodrich New Orleans marking. German silver mounted. CONDITION: good to very good overall. All original & matching w/ exception of replaced ramrod. Bbl. & lock have dark iron patina. Mechanically functional w/ dirty
GOODRICH MARKINGS ON BARREL. Cal. 45. NSN. 7” Overall. 2 1/2” Brown striped bbl. marked on top flat “MANd FOR / HYDE & GOODRICH” in die font not seen on another example & “AGENTS N.O.” Standard configuration Henry Deringer w/ maker’s mark on breech & lock. German silver mounted. CONDITION: very good to fine as refinished. Good markings & engraving. Mechanically fine
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3349. SCHLOTTERBECK “PEANUT” DERRINGER. Cal. 41. NSN. 4.5”overall, 1.5” barrel, this was shortest barrel made by Henry Schlotterbeck and nicknamed “peanut” for it’s very small size. Schlotterbeck made exacting copies of Henry Deringer pistols. Schlotterbeck was foreman of Deringer’s shop and originally signed his pistols “Deringer” till he was sued in 1863. Schlotterbeck derringer pistols are virtually identical with exception of “steel” barrels & six groove rifling instead of Deringer’s seven groove. CONDITION: good to very good overall, smooth grey metal with good markings, good action, dirty rifled bore, about 25% original varnish. (01-
3350. FINE HENRY DERINGER PERCUSSION PISTOL. 5.25” overall, 2” barrel with brown marbled original finish. Breech and lock plate both stamped “DERINGER / PHILADELA”, German silver engraved mounts, checkered wrist, all classic Henry Deringer characteristics. CONDITION: very good overall, bell retains about 80% of its thinning original unique Deringer brown finish, over half original varnish is retained. Action is crisp, good rifled bore with pitting. (01-21875/JS). ANTIQUE. $1000-2000.
Cal. 38. NSN. 5.25”, 1.75” barrel, breech with 2 silver bands signed “DERINGER / PHILADELA” as is lock; cap trap in butt. CONDITION: very good overall, traces of original brown striping on barrel. action is crisp, dirty rifle
162 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
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3352. MERRIMAN MEMPHIS MARKED PERCUSSION DERRINGER. Cal. 40. NSN. 5.5” overall, 2” barrel marked “J. F. MERRIMAN / MEMPHIS”. James E. Merriman was jeweler & luxury goods dealer in prewar Memphis. Known
skelp twist barrels with under ribs are fitted with case hardened patent breeches. Bottoms of barrels are stamped with S#’s and barrel forger’s initials “WF” (William Fullerd). Patent breeches with platinum touch holes and rear bands also have platinum poincon marked “JOSEPH” “MANTON” “PATENT” under a crown. Scroll engraved breech irons are fitted with “U” notch rear sights. Locks with flat plates are fitted with Manton’s popular tubelock percussion system. It had a much deserved following as ignition was almost instantaneous. Locks are fitted with broad flat-faced hammers, back sliding safetys and tubelock mechanism with straight roller feather springs. Locks are engraved with well cut open scroll in feather borders. Walnut half stocks with horn tips and checkered bag grips with steel caps are fitted with blued belt hooks on left sides. Trigger plates have scroll engraved pineapple finials, blued trigger guards with scroll on bows have S#’s on tangs. Stocks attach to barrels with blued side bolts through oval silver escutcheons. Ebony ramrods with brass tips and tails (worms under tails) mount through single plain pipes and well filed steel thimbles. Vacant rectangular silver crest plates are at tops of grips. These pistols are not described by W. Keith Neal & D.H.L. Back in “The Mantons: Gunmakers”, however the number has the notation “The serial number of the lockplates of the pair of pistols, serial number 10.140”. Perhaps indicating that pistols were originally provided with a pair of interchangeable flintlocks. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: pistols are housed in what appears its original mahogany case with key lock closure. Top wood has been removed and replaced by glass so pistols can be viewed. Pistols fit bottom compartments very well and this area contains some old accessories including nutcracker type ball mold stamped “13”, copper bodied three cavity powder, ball and patch flask with pellet decoration. Brass and greenheart loading rod with ebony ball end, small glass bottle and Eley cap tin containing some tubes (mostly fired). Two covered compartments have mahogany covers with bone knobs; one containing balls, the other containing a spare main spring. CONDITION: very fine as lightly refurbished. Barrels retaining over 90% “Best” re-brown. Breech irons, locks and patent breeches retaining most of their case color. Trigger guards have over 80% of their bright blue, belt hooks with most of their temper blue. Stocks have most of their French polish refinish over some light marks, sharp edges somewhat rounded, checkering has not been recut. Case is good, interior cloth is very good to fine, accessories are fine. (01-21916/MGM). ANTIQUE. $15,000-25,000.
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3355. A FINE AND RARE CASED PAIR OF MUSKET BORE JOSEPH MANTON TUBELOCK DUELING PISTOLS. Cal. .750 groove diameter, 9 groove rifling. S# 10140 both (1827). The 10 1/2” octagon
Cal. 58 scratch rifled. S# 4797. (1807). The 8” skelp twist octagon O/U barrel set is gold inlaid “---MANTON * LONDON---” on top flat which has gold line at rear and silver barleycorn front sight. Touch holes are platinum lined. Case hardened breech iron engraved with some floral highlights and arms is fitted with wide “U” notch rear sight. Locks having flat plates with pointed tails are fitted with French cocks, semi waterproof pans, bridled frizzens with small rollers on tails and feather springs without finials. Back sliding safeties are fitted that engage at half cock. Locks are engraved with feather borders and small floral highlights. “MANTON” is under pans. Trigger plate is fitted with single non selective mechanical trigger that fires right lock (bottom barrel) first. Top jaws are engraved with the numbers “1” & “2” indicating order of fire. Blued trigger guard is engraved with arms and S# on bow. Stock with checkered bag grip is of dense European walnut. Ebony ramrod with horn tip mounts through two plain pipes. Muzzle end of bottom flat has milled recess to retain ramrod. CONDITION: very fine. Barrels retaining around 90% original brown. Locks and breech iron retain most of their muted case hardening color. Temper blue is strong on feather springs and safeties. Trigger guard retains 70-80% bright blue. Bores are bright and shiny, locks are crisp. Original W. Keith Neal Collection tag is affixed to trigger guard bow and this pistol is described on pg. 84 of “The Mantons: Gunmakers” and illustrated as plate #21. One of the best examples extant, world class! (01-21860/MGM). ANTIQUE. $15,000-25,000.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3356. VERY FINE AND RARE JOHN MANTON O/U FLINTLOCK PISTOL WITH SINGLE TRIGGER. EX. W. KEITH NEAL COLLLECTION. FEATURED IN “THE MANTONS: GUNMAKERS”.
Lot 3357
CASED PAIR OF JOSEPH MANTON PISTOLS WITH EARLY PERCUSSION CONVERSIONS ONE BY FORSYTH THE OTHER BY JOSEPH EGG. EX KEITH NEAL COLLECTION
3357. CASED PAIR OF JOSEPH MANTON PISTOLS WITH EARLY PERCUSSION CONVERSIONS ONE BY FORSYTH THE OTHER BY JOSEPH EGG. EX KEITH NEAL COLLECTION & FEATURED IN “THE MANTON GUNMAKERS” BY NEAL & BACK. Cal. 50 both. S# 3227 both. These pistols were made as flintlocks in 1805. They have 10” octagon stub twist barrels with under ribs. 50 caliber bores are scratch or “hair” rifled. Inset patent breeches have deeply set platinum poincon marked “JOSEPH” “MANTON” “PATENT” under a crown. S#’s are stamped on bottom flat of both barrels and breeches. Barrels are not proofed. Breech irons are set with dovetailed through U notch rear sights and engraved with flags, shields and feather bursts. Locks with be discussed after further description of pistols. Iron mounted stocks have flat checkered bag grips, ending in steel caps. Triggers are not set. Trigger plates end in stylized pineapple finials and trigger guards have armorial engraving on bows. Oval silver crest plates at tops of grips are engraved with the initials “JHK” which match initials on central medallion of case. Stocks have horn caps and attach to barrels with captive side bolts through oval silver escutcheons. Horn capped rosewood ramrods (one with brass end) mount through single pipes and nicely filed steel thimbles. Around 1810 one pistol was fitted with Forsyth patent scent bottle percussion lock number 2098. The Rev. Alexander Forsyth is credited with the invention of the percussion principle, the forerunner of all later developments in propellant ignition, resulting in ammunition as we know it today. The “scent bottle” contained a powdered potassium chlorate mixture. Rotating the bottle deposited a small amount of this powder on a platform where it could be set off by the blow of the hammer. Lock is engraved with sprays of acanthus scroll; scroll at rear terminates in sea monster. Borders of lock and swept hammer are feather engraved. Center of lock is engraved “FORSYTH & CO.” “PATENT”. Scent bottle itself is deeply stamped with an “F” over “PATENT” on a scroll. It is interesting to note that the original flintlock, if available, could be reinstalled and used as the original touch hole has not been altered except for a fairly deep dimple made to better seal percussion lock. The other pistol has been converted to percussion CA 1825 with well made drum and nipple replacing touchhole in patent breech. It appears that a new lock has been fashioned which has very early style integral fence and flat faced hammer with square head which it also is shielded at right of nose. This lock has some sprays of scroll engraved within feather borders and is also engraved “Joh. Egg” (working 1814-34 at 1 Piccadilly St.).
UNATTACHED
ACCESSORIES: guns are housed in their original mahogany case with flush mounted folding circular “D” ring handle with brass circular medallion at center. Interior is lined in green cloth. A Joseph Manton Davies St. Berkeley Square label is in lid. Bottom compartment contains a fine array of vintage accessories, including two 10 1/2” brass and ebony loading and cleaning rods with leather faced mallet head, 14” loading rod, nutcracker type ball mould marked “55”, three compartment powder, ball and patch flask with red Morocco leather cover, rosewood handled small turn screw and nipple wrench (that don’t fit either pistol). There are also two empty covered compartments. Covers have bone knobs. CONDITION: fine as lightly reconditioned. Barrels retaining nearly all of a good rebrown with fine definition to patterning. Patent breeches retain traces of original case hardening color. Forsyth lock is very fine retaining most of its original case hardening color. Egg lock shows faded case color. Furniture retains about 70% original bright blue. Stocks appear to have most of their original finish with some minor clean up and re oiling. Checkering lightly cleaned up. Bores are bright and shiny, locks mechanically good. Case is good with a number of scratches and marks in exterior finish, interior cloth is fine with some rubs through and light soiling, label is also fine lightly foxed with small chip at upper right associated with compression from Forsyth scent bottle pivot which has been accommodated by having a portion of lid inlet, accessories are generally good. This pair of pistols is described on page 236 of “THE MANTON GUNMAKERS” by W. Keith Neal & D.H.L. Back. Any example of a Forsyth lock is scarce; this example being in excellent condition. (0121878/MGM). ANTIQUE. $10,000-15,000.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3358. SUPERB CONDITION PAIR OF JOHN MANTON PERCUSSION POCKET PISTOLS WITH FOLDING TRIGGERS IN THEIR ORIGINAL CASE WITH ACCESSORIES. EX. W. KEITH NEAL COLLECTION. Cal. 50 smooth bore. S# NSN. These good quality pistols were probably sourced from the trade and retailed by John Manton’s successors around 1840. They have 3” octagon barrels which are one piece with frames. Frames are fitted with flat faced serpentine side hammers with stylized dolphin heads. Back sliding safeties are fitted. Hinged and blued triggers extend when hammers are cocked. Under ribs are fitted with blued bridled steel ramrods. Top flats are engraved “John Manton and Son Dover Street”. Actions are very nicely engraved with clean cut open scroll within double feather borders. Bag grips have very closely spaced checkering, silver crest plates on backs are engraved housed in their original mahogany case with lined with green cloth and va small John label in lid is of the type used 1824-40. accessories that include small red Morocco cavity flask, brass and rosewood cleaning are three covered compartments, one holds nutcracker ball mould marked “40”, and ebony handled nipple wrench. Another compartment holds lead balls. The third holds patches. Original W. Keith Neal Collection tag “C118” is attached to knob of largest covered compartment. CONDITION: very fine retaining over 90% original finishes on both wood and metal. Bores are bright and shiny, mechanically crisp. Case is also very fine with some scratches and marks on exterior. Interior
well. Bore is bright and shiny, action is very tight, lock is crisp. One of the neatest guns this cataloger has seen in a long time. (0122734/MGM). ANTIQUE. $3,000-5,000.
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engraved “ANNO CHRISTI 1659” and struck with a maker’s mark on the left flat near the breech. The figured walnut full stock is exquisitely and lavishly inlaid throughout its length with tendrils and panels of scrimshawed white stag horn of exceptional quality enhanced with engraved mother of pearl leaves, blossoms and roundels. The cheek-rest features an incredibly detailed standing archer shooting a fierce dragon through the head. The butt-plate depicts a dog biting the head of a wolf in unusually fine detail. The engraved inlays of this work of art wheellock rifle are of such quality and detail that it surpasses most mid-17th century wheellock sporting rifles. CONDITION: the inlays are excellent throughout with little if any loss of detail and only one thin tendril missing. The lock is excellent retaining much of its original polish. The barrel retains considerable thinning period bluing. This lovely Austrian wheellock must have been preserved in a royal or noble gewehrkammer and has been justifiably prized for its beauty for nearly four centuries. (01-21894/MZ). ANTIQUE. $12,000-18,000.
3360. SUPERB ELABORATELY INLAID 17TH CENTURY AUSTRIAN WHEEL-LOCK SPORTING RIFLE DATED 1659. Cal. 80. NSN. A Superb elaborately Inlaid 17th Century Austrian Sporting Rifle Dated 1659. The lock with internal wheel very finely and deeply etched with birds amid foliage, the concealed wheel etched with the Imperial Hapsburg double headed eagle. The hammer superbly engraved in the form of a toothed dragon. The swamped, blued octagonal barrel is
52. NSN. The Lorenzoni system for making repeating flintlock guns was developed around 1700. It was fairly efficient and developed quite a following throughout Europe and into Great Britian. It was produced for a relatively long time. The system used a rotating drum set transversely that picked up a charge of powder and a ball from magazines loaded through the butt. Rotating the lever on left side deposited charge and ball into chamber in breech section. Continuing the rotation of the lever cocked the hammer and closed frizzen. Returning the lever to original position exposed powder in the pan making gun ready to fire. Most of these guns have barrels that were easily dismounted with tapered heavy thread. Barrels were usually smooth bored. Bores were generally tapered from breech to muzzle to increase accuracy. This gun has 32 1/4” barrel with octagon rear section which transitions to sixteen sided; then to round through turned band and terminates in a heavy raised band at muzzle with large sight bead. Two piece full length walnut forend is pinned to barrel and a fancy steel tipped ramrod mounts through two fancy turned pipes and matching tail pipe. Iron decoration at rear is pierced in the form of scrolling acanthus and has grotesque face at center. Action has deep sighting “V” on top and brass rotating drum. Back spring flintlock is engraved “Acgua Fresca” “Bargi” (The fairly well known Cecchi brothers, Matteo and Pietro that worked together in the early 18th century). They were known for their exceptionally fine deep chiseled metal work which shows up on the beautifully sculpted serpentine cock, as well as the face and tail of frizzen found on this gun. Other high relief carvings of note are on the lever retaining spring on left side of action. Non relief, but finely detailed engraving extends to fine attenuated scrolls overall, along with the torso of man on lock plate, a phoenix on pan housing and coiled sea monster on frizzen cocking dog. Trigger guard finial is pierced and engraved with grotesque face. Straight grip buttstock of burl grain walnut has heavy steel hinged buttplate covering access to powder and ball magazines with release button on toe. Thin top tang extends to within 3/4” from point of comb. CONDITION: good with some restoration. Metal parts are cleaned to silver gray over light pitting. Wood has most of an old finish probably renewed, with marks and scratches. Forend wood, probably an early replacement over most of its length. Two pieces of wood make up first 3” at breech end. Some screws show replacement in action, hinged buttplate will not open. Stock shows some losses of wood and replacement around lockplate. Bore is good, mechanically good. (0121981/MGM). ANTIQUE. $7,000-12,000.
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3361. FINE ITALIAN LORENZONI REPEATING FLINTLOCK SPORTING GUN BY THE CECCHI BROTHERS (ACQUA FRESCA) OF BARGI. Cal.
3362. VERY FINE GASTINNE RENETTE SHORT BARREL SINGLE PERSUSSION RIFLE WITH CASE AND ACCESSORIES. Cal. 50. S# 1846. The firm of Gastine Renette is known for making some of the finest firearms in the world during the 19th & early 20th centuries. This rifle has 25” octagon barrel fitted with well made elevation adjustable rear sight with rack and pinion adjustment knob on right. A steel dot front bead is dovetailed through. Top flat behind rear sight is engraved “Gastinne Renette a Paris”. Barrel is fitted with under rib holding steel ramrod. S# is stamped on bottom of barrel. Patent breech is nicely filed and has platinum blowout and two lines at rear, top and left flat are scroll engraved. Breech iron is engraved with near full coverage large shaded scroll which matches scroll found on island lockplate with rebated tail and tall round bodied hammer. Front of plate is engraved with maker’s name and address. Straight grip stock of well figured dense European walnut is iron mounted with mounts given French gray finish. Stock measures 14” over steel buttplate with scroll engraved long top tang. Trigger plate with vestigial pineapple finial is fitted with set trigger. Trigger guard with finger spur has curl on tang forming grip. Side plate is intricately shaped, forend tip is horn, stock attaches to barrel with captive sidebolt through oval silver escutcheons. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: rifle is housed in its original rosewood case with inlet brass lines on top surrounding intricate flush brass inlay of scrolls surrounding central medallion. Case has cloth lined leather outer cover. There are shipping labels stuck to the top, one marked “The Marquis of Landsdowne”. Case is lined in green velvet, maker’s name and address is in gold leaf in lid. Bottom compartment is French fitted for barrel, stock & accessories that include, steel bullet mould casting a pointed projectile, copper bodied powder flask by Hawksley, steel patch cutter, adjustable brass powder measure, ebony handled turn screw and nipple wrench with pricker as well as two cocobolo patch containers. A covered compartment contains replaced parts, two rings with percussion cap dispensers (as found in Manton cases), an old paper with load information, some cast bullets and information regarding work done to restore this rifle. CONDITION: very fine with some meticulous restoration. Barrel retaining what appears to be its original brown. Other metal parts retain nearly all of their French gray finish. Stock shows some light repolishing of its original French polish with some scattered scratches. Bore is bright and shiny, lock and trigger are crisp. One silver escutcheon and sidebolt are replaced. Case is very fine with some work done around lock and its mechanism and retains most of its original finish with some shrinkage cracks. Outer cover show considerable wear, closing straps replaced. Interior cloth is very good to fine with rubs and compressions from rifle and accessories some of which are newly made (per information letter in case) others good. (01-22003/MGM). ANTIQUE. $7,000-10,000.
172 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
OF SUHL. Cal. 16 bore. S# 7 (on rear of buttplate). The 31” browned twist barrels are unmarked on tops or bottoms. Case hardened, long, slightly inset patent breeches with gold touch holes are gold inlaid “Goellner” “In Suhl” (working 1830-31) in English style script on tops. Rib extension has gold inlaid foliage. Wide and thin gold lines are inlaid at rears. Breech iron with a band of engraved acanthus scroll across front is gold inlaid with a sunburst and other acanthus highlights. Case hardened locks, having flat plates with pointed tails are fitted with large well filed serpentine cocks, semi-waterproof pans, bridled frizzens and feather springs with rollers and interesting scroll filed finials. Locks are also fitted with back sliding safetys that engage at half cock. Locks are attractively flush gold inlaid with borders consisting of stalks and ears of wheat along with some scrolled flourishes. Right lock is also inlaid “Goellner” under pan, left lock with “In Suhl”. Tutonic style wood trigger guard has German silver reinforcing band inlet along bottom edge which is engraved with more wheat ears and acanthus. German silver heel plate covers only about 30% of butt and has fancy filed top tang, which is scroll engraved. “No. 7.” is on butt end. Stock of very finely marbled and nicely fiddle figured European walnut features incised geometric carving along outline of butt and on ridge of swept right hand cheekpiece. Square checkering is at grip and around forend. Stock attaches to barrels with captive side bolt through oval silver escutcheons. Fruitwood ramrod with horn tip and steel tail (worm under cap) mounts through two fancy turned German silver pipes and matching thimble. Gun is fitted with wide sling loops that are mounted to mid-pipe and toeline. CONDITION: exceptionally fine, original “as found”. Barrels retaining over 90% original brown finish with some light scratches and some small areas of light cleaned oxidation. Patent breeches, breech iron and locks retain over 90% bright case hardening color with only some minor silvering on sharp edges. Feather springs retain nearly all of their bright temper blue. Some of this finish is obscured by congealed oil. Stock retains nearly all of its fine oil finish with no evidence of cleaning or any refinishing. Surface shows slight porosity and a few scattered marks. Bores, with straight scratch “rifling” are bright and shiny throughout. Locks are crisp. Although gun appears to be unfired, there are some flint strikes on frizzens. A very attractive high grade gun worthy of the finest collection. (01-22304/MGM). ANTIQUE. $10,000-16,000.
1/2” one third octagon, two thirds round swamped barrel which has many gold poincon at breech. These marks are typical of his work and consist of his name in crowned device, a running stag and five gold fleur-de-lis. Touch hole is gold lined. Lock, having moulded and chamfered flat plate with rebated and pointed tail, is fitted with inset faceted pan, unbridled deeply engraved friction frizzen, and feather spring which is file decorated and has foliate finial. Broad flat bodied serpentine cock has some filed in relief scroll. Lock and cock are engraved with near full coverage well cut scroll surrounding a hunting scene on plate with horse and rider in front of cock chasing after a hare and hound which are on rebated area behind cock. “IOHANN WAASS” is under pan and “In Wien” is behind cock. Internal inspection reveals nicely filed bridled tumbler and file decoration on main spring. Trigger has curled finial to blade. Fancy European walnut stock is mounted with gilded brass furniture which is relief cast and well engraved with scrolls. Large buttplate engraved “No. 60” at toe has large 5 1/2” top tang. Vacant crest plate at top of grip is decorated with putti and a crown. Very fancy multi pierced side plate is decorated with scrolls having sea monster heads as well as more putti. Stock is relief carved with acanthus scrolls around barrel tang and with tendrils on both sides of stock. Scroll and mouldings outline buttplate tang, lock and sideplate. Stock has relief carved horn tip and attaches to barrel with one pin and slipped on fancy brass band. Old replacement wood ramrod mounts through gold plated pipe on barrel with matching pipe on stock and thimble. CONDITION: good, showing considerable cleaning of barrel which is silver and brown showing considerable overall pitting. Lock is also cleaned and lightly pitted, engraving remains clear. Brass mounts retain a large amount of their gold finish. Stock retains old oil finish, carving is fine. Front 3” of forestock is cracked and separated. Bore is shiny with straight “hair” grooves. Mechanically good. (01-22999/MGM).
3365. LADIES OR YOUTHS 3/4 SIZE SINGLE FLINTLOCK GUN BY JOSIF FRUEWURTH OF VIENNA. Cal. 55. S# 6. Josif Fruewurth worked in Vienna from about 1722 until 1753 mostly for Prince Esterhazy of Castle Forchtenstein, patron of Joseph Haydn. It is during this period that this gun was made. Fruewurth worked until 1797. This small size gun has 37” barrel which is octagonal at breech and transforms through well engraved wedding band to round and then to slightly flared muzzle. Breech area is stamped with two gold poincon of Fruewurth’s early style, consisting of his name in crowned cartouche and his initials flanking a fighting cock in circular cartouche. Nine fleur-de-lis flank these stamps. Barrel tang is engraved with “6” surrounded by scrolls. Lock with slightly arched moulded plate is fitted with serpentine cock, inset faceted pan, unbridled friction frizzen and file decorated feather spring with foliate finial. The number “6” is engraved on bottom of frizzen where it intersect pan. Lock is engraved with scrolls and “Ios:Fruewurth” “in Wienn”. Stock of lightly figured European walnut has carved wooden trigger guard with brass reinforcement. Stock also features molded right hand cheekpiece and raised carved tendrils of scroll as accent to barrel tang, comb and cheekpiece. Flat toeline mounted with sling button is flanked by carved flutes. Brass mounts include heavy scroll engraved buttplate with 5 1/2” fancy top tang, well shaped one piece sideplate and crowned crest plate at top of grip engraved “M.A”. Stock attaches to barrel with screw through forend and slipped on fancy brass band. Forend tip is also brass. Wooden ramrod with rosewood tip mounts through one octagonal pipe on barrel with matching pipe and thimble on stock.
CONDITION: fine to very fine. Barrel retaining a fair amount of what appears to be its original blue finish. Areas that show some cleaning to silver are smooth at breech and have some staining on round portion of barrel. Lock appears to have been originally bright polished and retains a good amount of that finish considerably darkened with old oil. Stock retains most of its oil finish and shows some checks and a few minor losses along barrel channel and rear of lockplate. Brass is nicely toned. Bore is bright with straight “hair” striations. Lock is fine. Frizzen shows few flint strikes. A fine early gun. (01-23000/MGM). ANTIQUE. $4,000-6,000.
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OF BLOIS WITH CUSTOM CASE AND FINE EARLY ACCESSORIES BY BOCHELEUR. Cal. 24 Ga. .586 bore diameter. S# NSN. Jacques Lacaille was working in Blois central France (about 100 miles south of Paris) 1775-1829. His work is of the highest order, but is not overstated. The 34” barrels without patent breeches have gold lined touch holes. Rear portions of barrels and narrow sunken rib are engraved and gold washed with garlands of flowers and leaves spilling from vases. Silver bead front sight is surrounded by engraved and gold washed starburst. Bottom of left barrel is stamped “GIRAUD DUMARES” and with rampant lion logo (Circa 1766-1824 St. Etienne, iron worker and finisher). Bottom right barrel is stamped “TORDU” (twisted). Breech iron is well filed and engraved. Superb quality locks with round bodied slightly arched plates having relief filed ball tails, are fitted with serpentine cocks. Beautifully filed inset rounded waterproof pans, with scroll filed fences, are gold lined. Bridled roller frizzens are well filed and engraved. Rollers are on intricately filed feather springs which have pad and spear finials. Lockplates are engraved in foliate motifs within geometric and line borders. This engraving extends to cocks and frizzens. Right lock plate is engraved “Fait Par” “Lacaille Jne”. Left lockplate is engraved “Blois”. Trigger plate is shaped and engraved depicting a neoclassical urn motif with floral accents. Steel trigger guard is finely relief filed with spider web at front of fluted bow and has shallow curled tail forming grip. Stock of dense fiddle figured French walnut measures 13 3/4” over heavy, fancy filed and engraved steel buttplate. Stock features leather covered comb retained by tacked on steel band and fish scale “checkering” at grip and forend. Fancy thimble which matches trigger plate and breech iron are surrounded by beautifully carved relief floral and acanthus motifs. Stock attaches to barrels with single captive sidebolt through cast silver engraved oval escutcheons. Replacement hickory ramrod with brass tip and tail, mounts through two heavy ring turned pipes, rear pipe has eye for sling loop. MEASUREMENTS: STOCK: DAH: 2 5/8”. DAC: 1 1/4”. CAST: neutral. LOP: 13 3/4”. WEIGHT: 6 lb. 7 oz.
UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: newly custom made dovetailed case with dual hook and key lock closure is of well marbled European walnut. Case is lined in royal blue cloth and has compartments for barrels, stock, locks and some fine accessories. Notably a German silver mounted pressed horn powder flask with pivoting charging spout, along with a brass and leather shot flask with similar type spout; both are marked “BOCHEIeur A PARIS”. Also included are a copper bodied small powder flask of foliate shape and German silver shot and powder measure marked “PLOMB” and “POUDRE”. There are two covered compartments with brass knobs, one holds a sling loop and a key the other two old possibly original remnants of cock with screws and top jaws. CONDITION: very good. Barrels retaining traces of their original blue were protected but are mostly gray brown and retain nearly 60% gold wash. Locks are well polished to near silver over some very light staining, pans retain most of their gold lining. Cocks are exceptionally well done reproductions with original cocks used as patterns for modification of high quality castings from E. J. Blackly & Son. New cocks are engraved with scroll to match. Remnants of old cocks in case. Stock shows light cleaning and oil refinish over a good scattering of marks both light and heavy. Intricate carving shows moderate wear. Other metal parts show light cleaning to gray brown patina with little or no pitting. Bores are shiny with light pitting throughout with one or two deeper pits evident. Locks are fine. Case retains nearly all of its oil finish. Interior cloth is fine. Powder flask is good, shot flask fine, other accessories are good. (01-22755/MGM). ANTIQUE. $5,000-8,000.
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3367. A GERMANIC MASTERPIECE, FINE DOUBLE PERCUSSION SHOTGUN WITH SUPERB RELIEF ENGRAVING AND CARVING WITH CASE AND ACCESSORIES INCLUDING BEAUTIFULLY CARVED AND INLAID ANTLER POWDER FLASK. Cal. 16 bore. NSN. In the gun trade, in order for an apprentice to become a master, he had to produce a gun exhibiting his talents. Often these guns are completely unmarked, as is the case with this spectacular gun. It has 32” etched fine Damascus barrels filed with ten full length narrow ribs producing a dramatic affect. Matching top sighting rib is gold inlaid with well defined scrolls and borders surrounding an unmarked area where one would normally find a maker’s name. Bottom of right barrel has indecipherable marks. No proofs or other numbers are found. Patent breeches are beautifully filed and inlaid with multi gold bands. Breech iron with long intricately shaped top tang is engraved with semi relief shaded small acanthus which looks like sea moss which surround a magnificent full relief scene of auerhahn on branch of large pine tree. Front spring island locks with rebated tails are fitted with flat faced serpentine hammers. Hammer heads are relief engraved in the form of snarling wolves with bared teeth. The greater part of locks and hammers are engraved with scroll matching top tang. There are also superb game scenes in front of hammers; with a pair of foxes around their den on left lock and a running roebuck and hind on right. Other iron mounts include buttplate, trigger plate and thimble which are engraved with matching scrolls. Very fancy scroll filed trigger guard with spur has full relief scene of standing hare on bow. Stock made of finely figured and marbled European walnut has relief carving of scrolls and acanthus in place of checkering at grip. More scroll is behind a relief carved scene of a rabbit scratching its ear on right side of butt. On left side of butt, behind cheekpiece, there is a fine relief carved scene of two stags and a hind running through open woodland. Stock attaches to barrel with captive sidebolt through fancy filed and engraved steel escutcheons. A hickory ramrod with brass tip and worm tail mounts through two ribbed pipes and well filed thimble in the shape of a baboons head with gold eyes. MEASUREMENTS: STOCK: DAH: 2 5/16”. DAC: 7/16”. CAST: neutral. LOP: 14”. WEIGHT: 6 lb. 8 oz. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: oak case with some brass trim having dual hook and key closure is lined in green cloth. Case contains a cane loading rod with horn head and brass tail, brass powder measure, ebony handled nipple wrench, BGI powder measure, ebony handled turn screw and brass dog whistle. There are two covered compartments; one holds and exquisitly carved and bone inlaid powder flask made from antler which has silver mounts in the form of oak leaves. Back side has small relief carving of bone inlaid relief carved dog watching a departing duck. Front is carved with a finely detailed hunting scene of hunter petting dogs while looking at the quarry he has taken that day. A large stag lays in front of him while a rabbit is at his left foot. Well detailed background shows large tree with bone inlaid squirrel on branch while his mate emerges from a hole in the tree trunk. Carved antler top screws over bone spout with pricker on knob. CONDITION: very good to fine. Metal parts show light cleaning to overall silver gray. All engraving remains clear and there is no noted pitting. Stock shows light oil refinish with a fair number of minor marks overall. Bores are shiny, lightly frosted. Locks are crisp. Exterior of case is good with oil refinish. Interior cloth is also good considerably marked in lid from contact with barrels. Partitions are good, accessories are good. Powder flask is very fine without any losses or problems. (01-21996/MGM). ANTIQUE. $7,000-10,000.
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Lot 3368
VERY RARE COLLIER FLINTLOCK REVOLVING SHOTGUN
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
numbers it is estimated that about 225 Collier pistols and long guns were made. Urban legend relates that Samuel Colt saw weapons of this type and they were the inspiration for his famous revolving pistols and rifles. This good example has 28” Damascus barrel with full length under rib holding two plain pipes for rosewood ramrod with brass tip and tail. “E. H. Collier 117 London” is engraved on concave solid rib. Five shot revolving fluted cylinder must be pulled to the rear and revolved by hand for each subsequent shot. Gas seal is very good with rear portion of barrel rebated to engage a matching recess in cylinder. Flint lock with reinforced cock has powder magazine in very thick frizzen. With gun at full cock cylinder can be rotated. Closing the frizzen causes a linking mechanism to rotate a drum which picks up powder from the reservoir and deposits it in the pan. When frizzen flies forward the drum rotates to close off magazine and refills drum for the next shot. Quality of manufacture is very high. Lock and mechanism are finely engraved with large scroll within feather borders. Lock with exterior mounted reinforced cock is engraved “E. H. Collier” “117 PATENT”. Frizzen is also engraved “E. H. COLLIER 117 PATENT” on powder reservoir. Trigger guard with stand of arms engraving on bow has curled tail forming grip. Stock of nicely crotch figured European walnut features iron buttplate with engraved long top tang, flat top square checkering at grip, inlaid silver eight point star on left side and a silver rectangle with cut corners at top of grip. Tip of short loading rod protrudes from toe of butt. CONDITION: good as refinished. Barrel retaining near all of a rebrown over considerable light pitting. Action is cleaned to gray brown patina again showing considerable pinprick pitting overall especially on cylinder. All engraving is clear. Stock retains most of a shiny varnish refinish over numerous marks. Bore is pitted, mechanically good with all systems working. (01-21887/MGM). ANTIQUE. $20,000-30,000.
178 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com
Lot 3369
SPECTACULAR CASED PAIR OF SUPERB QUALITY FRENCH PERCUSSION TARGET PISTOLS WITH MAGNIFICENT CARVED IVORY STOCKS AND CARVED IVORY ACCESSORIES BY HL (HENRI LEPAGE)
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3369. SPECTACULAR CASED PAIR OF SUPERB QUALITY FRENCH PERCUSSION TARGET PISTOLS WITH MAGNIFICENT CARVED IVORY STOCKS AND CARVED IVORY ACCESSORIES
BY HL (HENRI LEPAGE) CIRCA
1850 EX: NORM FLAYDERMAN’S PRIVATE COLLECTION IN PRISTINE CONDITION THROUGHOUT. Cal. 48 (pr.). NSN (pr). The 10 inch swamped octagonal barrels are inlaid in gold in a reserve “Damas Superfin” (Superior Fine Damascus), the incredible pattern welded barrels are finished to display a looped and intertwined silver finish on a black background. The beauty of this treatment is further emphasized by inlaid blue steel bands with gold line and saw tooth borders which outline floral and feather motifs around central ovals portraying mythological elongated necked birds. The bolted oval back action locks are masterfully engraved with sprays of acanthus and coiled sea monsters. The arched rounded hammers are relief carved as dolphin heads. The trigger plates are fitted with nitre blued set triggers. Trigger guard finials are engraved with feathery scrolls surrounding owls. The trigger guard bows are engraved with four quail. The beautifully patinated ivory stocks have superb form and the butts are carved in high relief with lion’s heads accented with ebony bands, The forends are carved into shells. Solid gold shield thumb pieces are vacant. Blued steel sideplates are finely engraved with scrolls and heads of fantastic beasts. Barrels are attached by wedges held through engraved gold escutcheons. The pistols are cased in their original French fitted brass bound rosewood case with four point key closure. Two brass strips are inlaid inside the outer frame and the lid has a brass central medallion inlaid and engraved with floral and scroll decorations surrounding an unadorned oval reserve. The accessories are of exemplary exhibition quality throughout the plug wrench, main spring vise, elaborate wad cutter, lead ladle handle, and bullet mold with articulating wad cutter are of mirror bright polished steel. The ivory mallet with its carved writhen handle is a work of the carver’s art in itself. The matching turn screw is carved
ensuite with the mallet. Three ivory loading rods are also carved ensuite with the mallet and turn screw, one with an integral gilded powder measure. The powder flask is gilded and decorated in a checkered pattern with plunger spout and maker’s initials “B.aP.” The oil bottle is chiseled with a gilt surround. A circular ivory box contains a vent pick, brush, and worm all with gilt accents completing one of the highest quality set of accessories seen in a cased set of percussion pistols. Most ivory stocked pistols were flintlocks made in Maastricht during the late 17th and early 18th Centuries with a few made in Liege. Few if any pistols were stocked in ivory from the second quarter of the 18th Century until the second quarter of the 19th. Ivory stocked pistols remained of extreme rarity with the few existing examples made in France during the 1830’s to the 1850’s. All cased sets of ivory stocked pistols are of the greatest rarity representing a luxuriousness not seen even in many of the great exhibition sets made for the Exposition Universelle and others. These pistols were treasured by Norm Flayderman and remained in his personal collection until offered together with his prized Scottish regalia set which pictured his advertisement in the 1971 Texas Gun Collector’s Annual until March of 1992 when the ivory pistols and his Scottish regalia set were offered at Butterfield & Butterfield as lots 4063 and 4064 respectively in the catalog of the Warren Anderson collection.
UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: Butterfield & Butterfield catalog, featuring these pistols. CONDITION: the pistols are in pristine unfired condition retaining nearly all of their original finish. Trigger guard tangs with minor flaking to the blue. The ivory stocks with lovely nearly two century patination have very minor and expected stress checks on pistol number 2 and a 1/2 inch tight crack on pistol number 1 from right side of the tang to the lock. These not only do not detract but only add to the authenticity and character of the pistols. Bores feature microgroove rifling and are mirror bright, Actions are crisp as new. The rear leaf of the sight of pistol number one is absent. The case retains nearly all of its original French polish finish with expected surface scratches. The Royal blue velvet interior is very fine and bordered with gold piping. The overall effect of the ivory and accessories, the brightly polished steel accessories, the incredible Damascus steel barrels, set off by the Royal blue velvet interior is striking and doubtless why perhaps the greatest of all American dealers in arms and armor, Norm Flayderman, kept them in his personal collection. Whomever is the buyer of this magnificent cased set will acquire a 19th century French high art masterpiece. (01-21877(2)/ MRZ). ANTIQUE. $50,000-75,000
3370. A SUPERB & VERY RARE CASED PAIR OF BEST QUALITY IRISH FLINTLOCK DUELING PISTOLS BY ROBERT McCORMICK, DUBLIN. EX. KEITH NEAL COLLECTION. Cal. 52. S# 86 (on barrels under wood). Robert McCormick is known to have been working in Belfast, Northern Ireland from 1792-94. He then moved to Dublin and pistols are known to be dated 1796. WHere he received his training is not known however, his workmanship and attention to detail rank among the best of his era. This lovely high quality pair of pistols have 10” swamped octagon barrels of watered iron and are fitted with under ribs. Top flats engraved “McCORMICK - DUBLIN” are fitted with U notch rear and barley corn front sights, dovetailed through. Gold bands are around breech ends and touch holes are gold lined. Bottoms of barrels (removed from stocks) are engraved “A.D. 1795, No. 86”, and are not proofed. Breech irons are engraved with scroll and crossed flags on tangs. Locks of the highest craftsmanship have ovolo mouldings around plates and edges of cocks in best style. Plates also have rebaited tails and are fitted with semi waterproof pans, roller frizzens (rollers on frizzen tails) and blued feather springs having bulbous finials with teats. Serpentine cocks are beautifully filed with curled finials at tops and are held at half cock by back sliding safetys. Locks are engraved with stand of arms on tails, feather bursts behind fences and other sprays of minor scroll, some of which surround “McCormick” engraved on gold ovals under pans. Triggers, with bulbous blades are “set” and trigger plates have stylized pineapple finials. Double beaded trigger guards are engraved with shields on bows. Stocks of dark root European walnut have fully checkered long bag grips ending in engraved steel caps. Oval silver crest plates at tops of grips are vacant except for some scrolled ribbon engraving at tops. Stocks mount to barrels with captive side bolts through engraved oval silver escutcheons. Ramrods mount through single pipes and engraved silver thimbles, rods are made of rosewood. One has horn tip and steel worm tail. The other, also with worm tail, has large brass tip. Removable top portion can be reinstalled on base portion and serves as a powder measure and loading aid to deliver powder directly to breech end of bore. This design originated with the famed Robert Wogdon. The quality of these pistols cannot be overstated, extreme attention to detail can be seen in the impeccable engraving and fine finish with case hard locks, bright temper blue on small parts and charcoal blue on others. Internal inspection reveals very fancy filed outline to bridles and meticulous inletting. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: pistols are housed in their original Mahogany case with moulded edges and duel hook closure. Top is fitted with bale type carrying handle; bases are relief cast with beaded borders. Case is lined in dark green pilled cloth and bottom partitions fitted for pistols have central well holding red Morocco leather covered three compartment flask for powder, balls and patches. One open compartment holds Mahogany loading rod with ebony ball head and brass tail. Another contains nutcracker type round ball mould marked “No. 34” and a walnut handled combination turn screw. One covered compartment holds spare flints and unknown blued steel tool which fits ramrod with powder measure (possibly a ball puller as diameter of tool matches bore). Also in this compartment is a collection tag inscribed “William KeithNeal Collection”. Another compartment holds tow, patches and balls, Corner of top is cut away as is bottom portion
182 Session 3 | May 14, 2023
of compartment which holds a wonderful cut crystal glass oil bottle. Keith Neal calling card found in central compartment states “From the Collection of Charles Greener who got them from Colonel Playfair.” “Colonel Playfair obtained these pistol from the King Harman family in Ireland”. CONDTION: exceptionally fine. Barrels retaining 80-90% original light brown finish showing off figure. Locks and breech irons retain about 90% case hardening color, nearly all temper blue remains on safetys, feather springs, sights and triggers. Trigger guards and other furniture retain nearly all their charcoal blue. Stocks retain nearly all of their oil finish with some scattered marks mostly on left sides associated with case wear. Bores are bright and shiny, locks and triggers are crisp. Exterior of case retains nearly all its original oil finish, interior cloth is very fine with some rubs and minor discoloration. Accessories are also very fine. Pistols are briefly described on page 122 of “Great British Gunmakers 1740-1790” by Neal and Back. (01-21879/MRZ). ANTIQUE. $25,000-35,000.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3371. FINE PAIR OF G. DAVISON FLINTLOCK PISTOLS WITH CONVERSIONS TO RARE FORSYTH SLIDING PRIMER PERCUSSION SYSTEM WITH CASE AND ACCESSORIES. Cal. 52 smooth bore (both). NSN (both). This pair of good quality heavy barreled pistols were originally flintlock and made around 1812. Shortly thereafter they were fitted with Forsyth patent sliding primer systems. This was an improvement on the earlier and well known scent bottle design. It used a priming powder magazine accessed by egg shaped covers on a sliding reservoir. When cocking the hammer an attached link pulls the reservoir to the rear allowing a small amount of priming powder to enter a depression at the end of a drum conversion installed in place of the touch hole. In firing, the reservoir is automatically pushed to the front exposing priming powder to the firing pin on hammer nose. These pistols have 10” heavy octagon skelp twist barrels with under ribs. Patent breeches with gold lines at rears have deeply inset gold poincon marked “G. DAVISON” “ ALNWICK”. Breech irons with armorial engraving are fitted with “V” notch rear sights. Chamfered locks with rebated, truncated tails are fitted with back sliding safetys. Lock plates are engraved with feather borders and with maker’s name and address. Hammers and reservoirs of conversion parts are scroll engraved. Drums and associated slide bases are temper blued. Trigger plates have stylized pineapple finials. Trigger guards have drum and flag engraving on bows. Half stocks with horn tips and steel capped checkered bag grips are of dense figured root walnut. Stocks attach to barrels with captive side bolts through octagonal silver escutcheons. Purpleheart ramrods with small brass tips (one rod has brass tail) mount through single plain pipes and well filed thimbles. Rectangular gold crestplates with cut corners at tops of grips are engraved with perched falcons. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: guns are housed in their original mahogany case with inlet brass corners and small flush mounted “D” ring circular handle. Central medallion is engraved with a monogram “FS”?. Interior of case is lined in light reddish patterned cloth, Davison label is in lid, case contains steel round ball mold marked “Davison” which has pivoting sprue cutter, two patch cutters; the larger is marked “Davison”, the smaller “34”. Rosewood and brass loading rod, black leather covered two compartment powder and ball flask by Hawksley. Two covered compartments with bone handles are present; one containing cut wads and a key with bone tag inscribed “DAVISON ALNWICK”. CONDITION: very fine. Barrels retaining over 80% of what appears to be their original brown twist finish. A fair amount of case hardening color remains on patent breeches. Locks retain some color remaining after conversion; most original blue remains on conversion parts as well as trigger guards and buttcaps. Stocks retain most of their possibly original oil finish with a fair number of scratches and bumps. Bores are bright and shiny, mechanically fine except one pistol will not hold at full cock (probably gummed). Case exterior has most of its oil refinish over some cracks. Interior cloth is good, considerably stained and rubbed. Label is fair to good with minor chips, bumps and rubs. Accessories are generally good. A desirable pair of pistols; this variation of Forsyth’s patent is quite scarce. (01-21942/MGM). ANTIQUE. $10,000-20,000.
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3372. HIGH QUALITY PAIR OF SILVER PLATED SCOTTISH ALL METAL PERECUSSION PISTOLS BY J. BEATTIE OF LONDON. Cal. 48. (pr.). NSN (pr.). These very well made and showy pistols have 6 3/8” blued barrels with octagonal breech sections that transition to round at centers and then again to twelve sided toward muzzles. Front and rear portions have silver inlaid wire scroll, central portions are engraved with open scroll. Barrels have separate patent breeches that are well filed but do not have blow out plugs. Front spring locks are fitted with chamfered flat faced serpentine hammers and are engraved with sprays of scroll within geometric borders. “J.Beattie” “London” is on each lockplate. Heavy cased white metal frames are silver plated and have flared butts with caps inset with cairngorms. Frames are fitted with steel belt hooks on left sides and heavy relief cast trigger guards in acanthus form. Frames are near fully engraved with very well cut large open shaded scroll with some geometric and floral borders and accents. Silver ovals are at tops of grips and at centers of trigger guard bows. Turned steel ramrods mount through single beaded pipes. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: pistols are housed in an olive wood veneered mahogany case with key lock closure which is lined in burgundy velvet. Top of case has inlet brass rectangle with cut corners engraved “A. CRAWFORD”. Case contains two tins in covered compartments; one for percussion caps, the other for grease. CONDITION: fine. Barrels retaining most of their original blue, thinning, browning and flaking overall. Traces of case hardening color are on locks, which also show some cleaning. Frames show a hint of base metal through their heavy silver plated finish and present a very pleasing bold appearance. Bores show some pitting, mechanically fine. Case is good with scratches and marks, bottom has some deep cracks and warping. (01-21913 (2)/MGM). ANTIQUE. $10,000-20,000.
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3374. A SPECTACULAR ENGRAVED GERMAN SINGLE SHOT TARGET PISTOL PRESENTED BY KAISER WILHELM II TO CAPTAIN LEON MARTIN, THE PREMIER SHOOTER OF THE WORLD. Cal. 7. 65mm CF. NSN. Spectacular highly finished German copy of the Stevens Lord target pistol. Inscription on its case and presentation card indicate this fabulous pistol was a noble gift from Kaiser Wilhelm II, to shooting match champion Captain Leon Martin. Bbl. 11 5/8” octagon with bead front sight and u-notch rear sight having a fine browned finish. Top flat has gold inlaid marking “H. Leue Hofbuchsenmacher, Berlin”. Forward portion of flat has straightline hand cut matting ending in a scroll and geometric highlight. Both ends of Bbl. have gold inlaid bands, rear band is accented by gold scroll. Stevens Lord style tip up action has full gold plated finish. Full coverage Germanic deep relief engraving features 4 cherubs on each side of the receiver with a grotesque mask on the bottom and a winged angel behind the hammer. Figures are surrounded by foliate scroll with finely stippled backgrounds. Matching scroll continues to grip straps, trigger guard, hammer and buttcap. Bottom of buttcap has intertwined initials “CW”. Trigger and hammer spur are finely checkered. Two-piece ebony grips have fine borderless hand checkering. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: presentation box measures 18” by 7 1/4”. Outside lid of box and ribboned banner on inside of lid have gold German language marking “Ehrengeschenk/von/Kaiser Wilhelm II./1894”. White cloth fitted interior holds wood handled brass cleaning rod and turn screw with interchangeable blades. CONDITION: very fine. Action retains nearly all gold plated finish. Bbl. retains 98% browned finish showing slight edge wear and scattered light marks. Bright bore retains sharp rifling. Grips have very good finish and checkering, right panel has small chips at action. Exterior of case shows wear with small tears in covering at corners. Case interior shows age-related discoloring and wear spots. A cased engraved pair of Smith & Wesson #2 revolvers formerly in the Harold’s Club Collection was presented to Captain Martin by the Prince de Galles Roi de Angleterre. (01 – 21880/DS). ANTIQUE. $10,000 – 15,000.
3375. CASED PAIR OF SCARCE HENRY DERINGER 6” BARREL PERCUSSION PISTOLS WITH ACCESSORIES. Cal. 41. NSN. One of the few people who’s surname has come into common usage, Henry Deringer made a vast array of small, medium, and large size percussion pistols at his shop in Philadelphia, PA. These particular pistols have six inch octagon to ovate barrels fitted with under ribs and each has distinctive file decorations of muzzles, outlined by scroll engraving. Separate patent breeches are marked “DERINGER” “PHILADEL” “PA” on top flats between two broad gold bands. Top left flats are stamped “P”. Breech irons are scroll engraved. Small back spring percussion locks with flat faced hammers having stylized dolphin heads are also scroll engraved and marked “DERINGER” “PHILADELa”. American walnut stocks with checkered bag grips have a mix of iron, German silver and silver mounts. Trigger plates fitted with set triggers have type 6 pineapple finials as used between 1848-50 and are of iron as are scroll engraved trigger guards. German silver cap boxes with iron covers are at bottoms of grips. Flash guards and thimbles are German silver. Scrolled sideplates and shield shaped crest plates at tops of grips are of silver. Stocks attached to barrels with captive side bolts through shaped and engraved silver escutheons. Mahogany ramrods with silver tips mount through engraved silver pipes. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: pistols are housed in a vintage black painted carrying case with flush brass folding “D” handle and velvet lining. Bottom compartment is French fitted for pistols and accessories. Accessories include plain copper bodied 4 1/2” powder flask by Hawksley, marked “FIREPROOF”. Rosewood handled turn screw and nipple wrench with pricker, brass and rosewood loading rod with worm, nutcracker type ball mould marked “75” and a small tin powder measure. Two covered conpartments with mahogany covers having brass knobs are empty. CONDITION: very good to fine, iron and steel parts with light cleaning to silver gray, over scattered light pitting. Stocks have old varnish refinish over a number of marks but show no major repairs. German silver is lightly toned. Bores are good, lightly pitted. Mechanically, locks are good, including set triggers. Case seems to have lost its leather covering and has been painted black, some leather remains on sides. Interior velvet shows discoloration and compressions, accessories are generally good showing cleaning. Turn screw a possible later reproduction. Compartment covers appear to be new. A very rare pair of American pistols. (01-21883/ MGM) ANTIQUE. $10,000-15,000.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
Queen Victoria and Prince Albert visited Scotland shortly after their marriage and this sparked a renewed interest in all things Scottish. This exceptionally well made early style pistol is by William MacLauchlan who was working in Edinburgh between 1806-1847. In style it resembles the classic pistols made by Murdoch and others in the area around Doune in the early 18th century. It has 7 5/8” barrel with fluted rear section which transitions to round with wedding band and then to octagonal through another band toward flared muzzle. Touch hole is gold lined. Correctly styled lock with Miquelet sear is fitted with serpentine cock, waterproof pan, bridled roller frizzen with roller on feather spring which has bulbous finial. Cock is decorated with Doune style star at top. All metal frame has rams horn butt and is fitted with ball trigger and matching ball vent pick. A belt hook with well filed thistle finial is affixed to left side of frame. Pistol is extensively decorated with inlaid silver lines as border for oval silver panels on sides of grip. Silver inlay also extends to front part of frame under barrel and cruciform areas at top of grip and bottom of frame in front of trigger. Frame, barrel and lock are engraved with near full coverage interplay of scrolls, acanthus and flowers. Lockplate is engraved “MacLauchlan” “EDINBURGH” under a coiled sea monster. CONDITION: fine to very fine. Showing some wear but pistol does not appear to have been fired. Barrel, lock and belt hook were originally polished bright and are mostly silver to gray with some light scattered pitting. Frame retains about 30% original bright blue which is quite strong where protected. Silver is quite dark. Bore is bright and shiny. Mechanically fine. (01-21917/MGM). ANTIQUE. $10,000-15,000.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3376. FINE DOUNE STYLE SCOTTISH ALL METAL FLINTLOCK PISTOL BY WILLIAM MACLAUCHLAN OF EDINBURGH. Cal. 52. S# NSN.
Lot 3377
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3377. SUPERB CASED PAIR OF FLINTLOCK HOLSTER OR DUELLING PISTOLS BY SAMUEL NOCK. Cal. 54 smooth bore. S# 6267. The 9 1/2” octagon twist barrels with under ribs are engraved “Samuel Nock 180 Fleet St. London. Gun Maker to His Majesty” on top flats. Case hardened patent breeches with platinum touch holes and gold lines at rears have gold poincon marked with a crown over “S. NOCK” “LONDON”. S#s and London proofs are on bottom flat. Case hardened breech irons with integral “U” notch rear sights are engraved with scroll and arms. Locks with chamfered and rebated plates having square tails are fitted with reinforced serpentine cocks, waterproof pans, bridled frizzens and feather springs with large rollers and bulbous finials. Locks have feather border engraving around some arms, scroll and “Samuel Nock”. Locks are also fitted with back sliding safetys that engage at half cock. Case hardened trigger plates have stylized pineapple finials. Blued trigger guards, have finger spurs and armorial engraving on bows. Root walnut stocks have checkered slim fishtail grips. Vacant rectangular crest plates are at tops of grips. Stocks attach to barrels with captive side bolts through rectangular silver escutcheons. Greenheart ramrods with horn tips and brass tails (worm under tail on one rod) mount through single beaded pipes and steel nose caps. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: pistols are housed in their original mahogany case with circular brass medallion on top and inlet pendular hook and key lock closure. Case is lined in green cloth with a large rectangular Samuel Nock label in lid. Case contains some accessories which appear to be original including three cavity copper bodied flask, nutcracker type round ball mould marked “36”, greenheart loading rod with ebony head and brass tail, leather flint wallet and a walnut cleaning and dusting brush. There are two covered compartments with bone knobs on mahogany covers, one contains a bag of balls, the other a priming funnel, two flints and a reproduction oil bottle. CONDITION: exceptionally fine, retaining nearly all original finishes on metal and wood. Case hardening color is very fine on breech irons and locks, is a bit thin on pineapples. Trigger guards retain over 50% original blue, temper blue is very strong on feather springs. Stocks retain nearly all their original oil finish with a good scattering of light marks. Bores are bright with a some frosting, mechanically fine. Case has many rubs and scrapes on exterior with old added oil. Interior cloth is fine with some rubs, label is foxed, bubbled and has some rubs through. Accessories are generally fine. A very presentable pair of pistols. Samuel Nock worked at this address between 1805-22. (0121907/MGM). ANTIQUE. $10,000-15,000.
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3378. FINE CASED PAIR OF PERCUSSION POCKET PISTOLS BY HENRY TATHAM JR. WITH ACCESSORIES. Cal. 38. NSN. Henry Tatham was a well known London gunmaker working until around 1835, best remembered for his contract with the British Board of Ordinance to supply presentation rifles for the chiefs of the five Native American Nations for their help during the war of 1812. The pistols presented here were made by his son, Henry Jr. between 1824-34 when he was at his 24 Pall Mall address. They have 3 1/2” twist octagon barrels w/ top flats engraved “24 Pall Mall London”. Patent breeches are case hardened & inlaid with platinum bands & have vented platinum blow outs. Breech irons with integral u-notch rear sights are nicely scroll engraved. Front spring, small size, percussion locks w/ flat faced hammers having dolphin heads, are fitted with back sliding safetys, which engage at half cock. Locks & hammers are engraved w/ 80% coverage well cut open shaded scroll. Each lockplate is also engraved “Henry Tatham Junr”. European root walnut stocks w/ bag grips extend to muzzles with horn caps. Iron mounts include square shouldered trigger guards w/ stylized pineapple finials & nicely filed thimbles holding short rosewood ramrods with brass tips & tails (worms under both tails). Blued trigger guards are scroll engraved “en suite” with locks. Grips are nicely checkered. There are rectangular silver crest plates at tops of grips depicting Griffin rampant, wings extended which have a cross on their chests. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: Guns are housed in their original mahogany case with circular brass medallion on top, and brass key escutcheon. Case is lined in green velvet & has Henry Tatham Jr. paper label with Pall Mall address in lid. Bottom compartment is nicely fitted for pistols & original type accessories including small fluted copper bodied power flask by Hawksley. A steel nutcracker type ball mold engraved “76”, a small square steel oil bottle, ebony handled nipple wrench with pricker & an ebony handled small turn screw. Two covered compartments with bone
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
IN 1813. Cal. 66. NSN. This good quality pair of pistols have 8 1/2” twist octagon barrels with under ribs and are engraved “Liverpool” on tops. Inset patent breeches with four inlaid platinum lines are converted to percussion with well done drum and nipple. Locks with rebated squared tails are fitted with flat faced percussion hammers. Lockplates are engraved with scroll and “WILLIAMS & POWELL”. (Working 1833-70). Trigger plates with set triggers have stylized pineapple finials. Scroll engraved trigger guards have finger spurs. Walnut half stocks have checkered flared grips with relief carved bottoms surrounded by silver bands. Stocks are fitted with large vacant silver ovals at tops of grips and silver forend tips. Tip of one gun has “XXXXX” hand scratched. Ebony ramrods with brass tips and tails are held by single plain pipes and matching thimbles. Stocks are attached to barrels with single captive sidebolts through oval steel escutcheons. Pistols are housed in their original mahogany case with flush mounted folding square handle. Interior is lined in green cloth and a “WILLIAMS & POWELL” “SUCCESSORS TO THE LATE” PATRICK” “GUNMAKER” “LIVERPOOL” label is in lid. Bottom compartment contains small unmarked copper bodied powder flask, ebony handled powder measure, rosewood brass and ebony loading mallet/rod and another loading rod with steel worm. Other compartments contain a turned bone dusting brush, lead balls and an empty tin of S. Walker & Co. percussion caps. Also in case is an information card attributing these pistols to the 1813 duel between Col. Thomas Hart Benton and his brother Jesse against Gen. Andrew Jackson in which Jackson was grievously wounded. Most of the further information given is also incorrect. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: pf high importance is a hand written slip of paper which reads “Andrew Jackson and Thos. Benton fought a duel with theses guns.” “Mrs. Wooley Hendersonville NC granddaughter Thomas Benton”. CONDITION: good as refinished. Barrels and locks with rebrown over a good scattering of light marks. Bright blue on trigger guards is good, possibly original. Stocks have newer oil finish over old marks and dings. Bores are good, lightly pitted; mechanically fine. Case has new oil rubbed in over many rubs and scratches. Interior cloth is fair to good, faded and with insect damage. Label is foxed and has many rubs through. Partitions are good, reglued. Accessories are good. (01-21993/MGM). ANTIQUE. $7,000-12,000.
prov - note scanned and information sheet
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3380. FINE CASED MATCHED PAIR OF JOHN KRIDER DERRINGER TYPE PERCUSSION POCKET PISTOLS WITH ACCESSORIES. Cal. 41. NSN. The famous firm of John Krider of Philadelphia, PA made pocket percussion pistols which were very similar to the popular guns by Henry Deringer. This pair have 2” rifled barrels. Breech sections are separate and are inlaid with 2 German silver bands. Tops of barrels are marked “J. KRIDER”. Small size back spring percussion locks are fitted with flat faced hammers. Walnut stocks with small checkered bag grips are German silver mounted. Locks and mounts have some scroll engraving. Shield shaped crest plates at tops of grips are unmarked. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: pistols are housed in a black Morocco leather covered case with dual hook closure. Interior of lid is lined in scarlet velvet and has small John Krider paper label attached. Bottom compartment is lined in red suede and is French fitted for pistols & accessories. Accessories include unmarked 3 1/2” powder flask with fluted copper body, ebony handled nipple wrench, ebony handled turn screw, nutcracker type bullet mould marked “90”, & a brass loading rod. Two covered compartments have mahogany covers with bone handles & hold lead balls & past owners notes, stating that these pistols were once owned by Turner Kirkland. CONDITION: very good to fine, iron and steel with old cleaning to gray brown. Stocks with varnish refinish. German silver cleaned and remains fairly bright. Case leather fine with some marks, possibly renewed. Interior cloth of top and label are good with some impressions. Bottom compartment is also fine, accessories are good. Condition matching pistols. (01-21850/ MGM). ANTIQUE. $7,000-10,000.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3381. GOOD PAIR OF BLUNDERBUSS BARREL PERCUSSION HOLSTER
PISTOLS BY DEBOUBERT OF PARIS.
Cal. 1” at muzzles. NSN. The 8” twist steel barrels with octagonal breech sections transition to round and have ring turned flared cannon muzzles. Tops of barrels are gold inlaid “DEBOUBERT”
“BREVETE A PARIS” (working 1812-30 who held the first French patent for percussion cap). Case hardened patent breeches are well filed and gold inlaid “1” & “2” which matches numbers in sighting notches of breech irons. Front spring locks with broad flat faced percussion hammers are fitted with back sliding safetys. Maker’s name and address are in gold on each lockplate. Pistols are stocked in fancy figured elm with flared grips and are iron mounted. Trigger plates have vase type finials and trigger guards have plain bows. Grip caps are of flute carved ebony and have steel knobs. Sideplates are wing shaped. Locks and other iron parts are very finely engraved with game scenes and acanthus within geometric and feather borders. Birds are on lockplates and trigger guard bows. Sideplates are engraved with stylized swans. Stocks have square checkering at grips, are stocked within 2 “ of muzzles and are attached to barrels with captive sidebolts through oval silver escutcheons. Baleen ramrods with brass tips have steel tails fitted with cleaning impliments. CONDITION: very good to fine, original as found. Barrels retaining over 80% original brown with twist pattern strong. Locks and patent breeches retain most of their case hardening color with some scattered splotches. Other mounts show some cleaning and are mostly pewter gray. Stocks retain most of what appears to be original oil finish, with a large number of knocks and dings. Bores are mostly shiny with some discoloration toward muzzles. Locks are fine. Safetys work. Pistol #1 has a crack on left side running from rear of barrel down to trigger plate. (01-22354/MGM). ANTIQUE. $6,000-10,000.
(207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com
smooth bore barrels engraved with feather decoration around muzzles. Round bodied boxlock type flint actions have reinforced cocks, with sliding safetics that lock both cocks & frizzen in position at half cock. Frizzens have external springs. Bringing pistols to full cock allows triggers to extend. Pistols have bag grips with silver caps, and are highly decorated. Actions are engraved with large shaded scrolls which terminate in sea monsters on right sides. Front portions of actions under pans are engraved “WESTLEY RICHARDS”, on left sides & “LONDON” on right sides (Westley Richards opened his new Bond Street showroom in 1815). Stocks are of dense European walnut and have extremely well done silver inlay consisting of fine tendrils of scroll accented by floral and foliate motifs along with acorns and wheat ears on left sides, right sides present a grape and grape leaf theme. Vacant crest plates are on tops of grips. CONDITION: exceptionally fine, barrels retaining 80-90% of their beautiful peacock temper blue. Actions appear to be originally polished bright and remain so. They have the look of being silver plated but no darkening is noted. Frizzen springs, top jaws, & screws along with safetics & triggers retain most of their original temper blue. Stocks are also excellent, silver inlay retains nearly all original details and shows some light tarnish. Bores are very fine, frizzens show few flint strikes, pistols are mechanically fine. (01-21991/ MGM). ANTIQUE. $5,000-10,000.
197 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com
3382. SUPERB PAIR OF FANCY DECORATED WESTLEY RICHARDS SCREW BARREL FLINTLOCK FOLDING TRIGGER MUFF PISTOLS IN VERY HIGH ORIGINAL CONDITION. Cal. 36. NSN. Westley Richards who started his gunmaking business in Birmingham in 1812, had origins in the jewelry trade and this fine pair of pistols harkens back to that lineage. They have 1 1/4” bright blued turn off
rib & gold lined touch hole. Rear of barrel is stamped with 3 poincon. Central, on top is marked “JOVER” “& SON” “LONDON” all under a crown. Two flanking stamps depict relief renderings of lions rampant. Barrel is further embellished with flush gold inlay having swags of acanthus & shield motif at center, 4 bands of acanthus at rear, & a single band around muzzle. London gunmakers proofs are on bottom right flat where covered by stock. Breech iron has gold acanthus at top front & deep relief engraved flower & shell motifs behind integral sight. Flint lock, with rebated tail is fitted with serpentine cock, fully waterproof gold lined pan, roller frizzen, (roller is on feather spring which is nicely filed with bulbous finial). Lock internals show well filed termination to main spring & circular fancy bridle. Lock is also finely embellished with gold inlaid acanthus on chamfers of cock & lockplate. Central area under pan & face of cock are flush gold inlaid with sheild & flags. “JOVER” is engraved on scroll at center. Tail of lockplate is also engraved with shield & flags. Frizen is engraved with swags of acanthus. Trigger is set. Half stock with horn tip is of dark root European walnut & is silver mounted. Mounts consist of relief cast trigger guard with armorial elements of helmet & flags for finial. Trigger guard bow depicts a shield & more flags. Trigger guard has been gilded & this treatment extends to central oval of grip cap which depicts a full relief knight in armor with helm. Grip cap itself is not gilded and is full relief cast with cannon, flags, shields & power kegs. Side spurs have gadrooning. Multi pierced sideplate is also high relief cast with armor, flags, helmet, etc. Crestplate at top of grip is of armorial design surmounted by helmet set with an emerald. Silver thimble is relief cast. Rear of trigger guard is stamped with hallmarks for London, Sterling, kings head (after 1784), makers initials “M.B.” (Moses Brent) & date stamp “o” (1789-90). This date corresponds to the time when the Jovers, William & his son William were in partnership working as Jover & Son between 1784 & 1796. Stock is further embellished with silver wire inlay of scrolls & dots around grip & breech iron tang, with inlaid floral decoration behind tang. Stock mounts to barrel with single captive side bolt through oval feather burst engraved silver escutcheons. Greenheart ramrod with engraved silver tip and steel worm tail mounts through beaded silver pipe & matching thimble. CONDITION: fine, barrel retaining most of what appears to be an old rebrown worn through on sharp edges & with many minor marks. Lock retains a fair amount of what appears to be an old case hardening color, some bright blue is on feather spring. Stock is refinished with oil over a fair number of marks both light & heavy. Silver retains most all of its detail, inlay has no losses. Bore is somewhat pitted, lock is very fine mechanically. Gold lining of pan shows some lifting & scratches. Strong traces of gilt remain on silver pieces originally gilded. A very pretentious pistol. (01-21990/ MGM). ANTIQUE. $6,500-9,500.
198 Session 3 | May 14, 2023
& engraved. Blue finished engraved finger curl trigger guards have pineapple finials. Left side belt hooks. Case colored faceted pipes w/ button tipped swivel ramrods. German silver oval wedge escutcheons.
UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: vintage English trade case w/ folding handle in lid. Green felt fitted interior. Case contains powder flask, bullet mold, ebony ramrod, ebony handle turnscrews, cleaning accessories, cap tins, spare nipple & round balls. CONDITION: both very fine. Bbls. retain over 90% fine brown finish showing vivid twist pattern w/ scattered spots of surface corrosion. Belt hooks also show small spots of surface corrosion. German silver escutcheon wedges have acquired a dark tarnish. Stocks have very good original finish showing scattered small marks. Actions are sound. Both bores show some light pitting. (01-23116/DS). ANTIQUE. $5,000-8,000.
199 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3384. CASED SET TIPPING & LAWDEN LONDON PERCUSSION BELT Cal. 65. NSN. Bbl. 6 7/8” of Twist steel w/ smoothbores & bead sights. Top flats are marked “Tipping & Lawden, London”. Patent beech, top tangs, locks & hammers have vine type foliate scroll hand engraving & case colored finish. Wedge fastened walnut stocks w/ fine hand checkered wrists. Trap door butt caps are case colored
3385. OUTSTANDING PAIR OF SPANISH MIQUELET HOLSTER PISTOLS BY FRANCISCO ARANA BARRELS BY JOSEPH GARRO. Cal. 65. NSN. The 9 5/8” blued barrels have octagonal breech sections that transition to round through relief scroll engraved bands, muzzles are of cannon type. Breech sections are deeply stamped with gold poincon marked “JPH” “GA” “RRO” surmounted by a crown. This cartouche has gold fleur de lis stamps at sides and top. Gold inlaid scrolls offset “EXMO. SENOR” “MARQUES” “DE QUINTANA” flush gold inlaid on flats. Touchhole is gold lined. Breech plug tang is deeply scroll engraved. Bright polished miquelet lock has bridled friction frizzen and is stamped with gold poincon marked “FCO.” “ARA” “NA” (most likely Francisco Arana working in Madrid around 1803). European walnut stocks with iron mounted knob grips have well filed trigger guards having relief foliate finials. Bows are engraved “ALBERDI”. Stocks have fine quality relief floral carving around top tangs and thimbles. Steel sideplates are nicely shaped, stocks are pinned to barrels. Green and white plush cloth protectors are tacked to stocks behind locks. Live oak ramrods with horn tips mount through beaded pipes and matching thimbles. CONDITION: exceptionally fine, barrels retaining over 90% original blue with a considerable scattering of freckling on one barrel and minor freckling on the other. Locks retain nearly all their bright polish, steel furniture shows considerable light staining and cleaning. Stocks retain nearly all their original oil finish, carving is crisp. Bores are bright and shiny pistols don’t appear to have been fired. One ramrod is missing. Stock of one pistol has split in wood at bottom front of lockplate. (01-21937/MGM). ANTIQUE. $5,500-7,500.
200 Session 3 | May 14, 2023
also lock frizzens, serpentine cocks, semi-waterproof pans, bridled roller frizzens and feather springs with bulbous finials. “H. W. Mortimer” is at center of each lockplate, which are also engraved with double line borders and flags at rear. Triggers are set. Trigger guards have pineapple finials. European walnut stocks extend to muzzles, have checkered hooked bag grips and attach to barrels with two sidebolts without escutcheons. Ebony ramrods mount through iron pipes and thimbles. One ramrod has horn tip, the other a steel worm tail. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: guns are housed in a vintage dovetailed mahogany case with pivoting hook and key closure; lined in open weave green cloth. A reproduction Mortimer label is in lid. Case contains a copper bodied powder, ball and patch flask; round pewter oil bottle; brass and ebony loading rod; ebony handled turnscrew and an unmarked nutcracker type ball mould. CONDITION: fair to good. Barrels retaining a good quality re-brown over considerable heavy pitting that did not file out during refinish. Watered iron pattern is very fine. Lock of one gun is smooth gray patina with engraving clear, cock an old replacement with welded repair. Lock on the other gun has what appears to be original cock but lock is heavily pitted and cleaned to silver highlights. Trigger on that gun will set, the other pistol will not. Stocks show considerable wear and heavy use. Iron fittings deeply pitted with cleaned silver highlights. Bores are good. Locks and safetys are operable. Stock of one gun shows many cracks and loss of wood through barrel channel. Case probably an old reproduction is good. Interior cloth is good with stains and marks, but not enough to equal the amount of wear on these pistols. Label is artificially aged and stained. Accessories are fair to good. (01-23015/MGM). ANTIQUE. $4,000-6,000.
3387. CASED PAIR OF BELGIAN PERCUSSION TARGET PISTOLS WITH ACCESSORIES. Cal. 50 (pr). S# 10898 (on bottoms of barrels). These good quality pistols are not maker marked. They have 9 1/2” octagon barrels with well filed patent breeches. Bottoms are stamped with S# and Belgian proofs are on left flats and the number “1” is on right flat of one pistol. Front spring locks with flat plates with square tails are fitted with flat faced hammers with deep turnings at pivots. Triggers are set. European walnut stocks with chip carved flared grips and steel caps are iron mounted. Trigger plates have foliate finials, trigger guards have finger spurs, sideplates are of bat wing shape. Metal parts are engraved with scroll. Stocks have checkered grips and do not have provision for ramrods. Schnabled forend tips have floral carvings.
UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: pistols are housed in what appears to be their original burl walnut veneered case with brass trim and central brass rectangle engraved “GEB”. Interior is lined in scarlet cloth and has retailers name “VERNEY JNE” “A LYON”. Bottom compartment with gold cord outline is French fitted for pistols and accessories which include, brass and ebony loading rod, copper bodied powder flask, rosewood handled turnscrew, nutcracker type ball mould and turned olive wood cap container. A covered compartment with bone knob holds some balls and a key which does operate lock. CONDITION: good as partially refinished. Barrels retaining most of an old brown, twist pattern somewhat visible. All other metal parts are cleaned to silver gray. Stocks retain most of what appears to be most of their original finish. Bores are good, multi-grooved rifling strong. Lock of one pistol is good; trigger sets. On the other the trigger does not set, it will cock but is difficult to fire. Case has newer French polish on exterior with some loss of brass trim. Interior cloth is good, soiled and with compressions. Accessories are good. (01-23019/MGM). ANTIQUE. $3,000-5,000.
201 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3386. PAIR OF H. W. MORTIMER DUELLING OR HOLSTER PISTOLS WITH CASE. Cal. 52. S# NSN. The 10” swamped octagon barrels with gold lined touch holes are unmarked. Breech irons have integral rear sights. Locks with chamfered plates having rebated tails, are fitted with back sliding safetys that
1760’s and worked for Henry Nock. He had formed his own business by 1772, was completely blind by 1822 and died in 1831. He was one of the most famous gunmakers of his day. These pistols were probably made in his early years at about the time of the American Revolution. They have 8” browned barrels which are octagonal at rear and transform through a wedding band to round with slightly flared muzzles. Top flats are engraved “D. EGG - LONDON” and London proofs are on top left flats. Barrels are not fitted with patent breeches. Tangs are engraved with spears, clubs and sheilds. Locks with slightly arched beveled plates and rebated tails are fitted with serpentine cocks, back sliding safetys, integral rounded pans, bridled friction frizzens and feather springs with spear finials. Locks are engraved with line borders and “D. EGG” in front of cocks. European walnut full stocks with knob grips are brass mounted. Trigger guards are of 1770-90 style with acorn finials. Heavy chamfered sideplates are one piece and grip heavy grip knobs have side spurs. Vacant ovals are on tops of grips and hickory ramrods with bone tips mount through single beaded pipes and matching thimbles. Stocks are pinned to barrels. CONDITION: very good. Barrels retaining most of an old rebrown showing some watered pattern to steel. Engraving on tops is slightly softened. Locks show bright polish over light pitting. Stocks with old oil refinish have many marks. Brass is nicely toned. Bores are good with some light pitting. Locks are fine. An attractive pair of British pistols probably dating from the revolutionary war period. (01-21799 (2)/
brass barrels without patent breeches are engraved “BRISTOL” on tops. Barrels are unproofed. Feather engraved breech irons have “V” notch rear sights. Locks with chamfered plates having rebated tails are fitted with back sliding safetys, serpintine cocks, semi-waterproof pans, bridled frizzens and roller feather springs with spatulate finials. Locks have some feather engraving. Makers name and address are at centers. European walnut stocks with checkered bag grips extend to muzzles and attach to barrels with single captive sidebolts without escutcheons. Double beaded trigger guards with pineapple finials and shamrock sideplates are brass. Vacant silver ovals are at tops of grips and hickory ramrods are held by single beaded pipes and brass thimbles. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: pistols are housed in a cutlery type burl walnut veneered case with brass corners and trim. Fancy flush medallion on top is engraved with monogram “IS”. Interior is lined in green velvet and contains copper bodied powder, ball and patch flask, rosewood and brass loading rod, ebony handled turnscrew, nutcracker type ball mould marked “35” and a Europeon type steel oil bottle. Two covered compartments with bone knobs hold balls, flint tin and key which operates lock. CONDITION: good to very good. Barrels and brass furniture with old cleaning are toning to gold. Locks cleaned to silver with dark gray splotches. Stocks retain most old oil finish possibly original, with a large number of marks. One pistol has crack at bottom center of lockplate which continues and up toward barrel channel, with old repair noted on left side. The other pistol shows stress crack and lifted wood above and to the front of sideplate. Bores are good. Locks are operable. Case is good with enhanced finish. Interior cloth is good with rubs, stains and marks. Pistols fit well, but wear in case is not commensurate with gun condition. (01-23016/MGM). ANTIQUE. $3,000-4,000.
202 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3390. BRITISH PEPPERBOX TYPE ACTION REVOLVING CYLINDER PERCUSSION REVOLVER BY E. M. REILLY WITH CASE AND ACCESSORIES. Cal. 48. S# NSN. This high condition early British revolver has blued 5 1/2” octagon barrel which attaches to pepperbox type frame with two screws through central axis pin. Top flat is engraved “REILLY 502 New Oxford Street, London”. Case hardened six shot cylinder with Birmingham proofs has nipples shielded by frame in pepperbox style. Case hardened pepperbox type double action frame with top hammer is engraved with large shaded scroll flanked by smaller open scrolls. Two piece grips are fully checkered. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: revolver is housed in quartered oak case with key lock closure which has fancy shaped medallion on top engraved “TG” ?. Interior is lined in royal blue velvet and a large Reilly paper label is in lid. Bottom compartment is fitted for revolver and some good quality accessories including a bag shaped copper bodied powder flask, nutcracker type ball mould marked “54” with one leg shaped for tamping, a boxwood cap bottle, rosewood handled nipple wrench and a rosewood and brass loading rod. A covered compartment holds some cast balls. CONDITION: very fine. Barrel retaining over 60% original blue. Cylinder retains over 80% case hardening color which is quite vivid, action retains most of its case color which was never vivid and is actually gray in color. Bore is bright and shiny with congealed oil. Revolver does not appear to have been fired much if at all, nipples remain bright. Mechanically fine. Case is also fine with many marks and scuffs in original varnish finish. Interior cloth is very fine with some rubs and compressions. Label is fine with some marks and rubs, lightly foxed. Accessories run from very good to fine. A scarce and interesting early revolver in exceptional
manner. One piece checkered walnut grips have engraved steel cap without lanyard ring. Barrel, cylinder and action are blued, small parts are bright polish. Webley winged bullet logo is on left side of frame. S# is at rear of barrel on left. Revolver is engraved with about 70% coverage varying size scroll. Top of frame is engraved with retailer “E. M. Reilly & Co.” “315 Oxford St. London”. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: revolver is housed in its original oak case with key lock closure and circular brass medallion on top. Interior is lined in royal blue velvet and an E. M. Reilly label is in lid. Case contains large empty Japanned tin marked with E. M. Reilly info, a small pewter oil bottle, brass and steel cleaning rod and a key that does not operate lock. CONDITION: fine to very fine. Metal parts retaining 60-70% original blue, most loss appears to be from flaking. Grips and checkering are fine. Bore is shiny with some scattered pitting. Mechanically good. Case is also fine, retaining most of its varnish on exterior, brass is darkened. Interior cloth shows rubs and compressions with some areas worn through in bottom. Label is good considerably foxed. Accessories are good to fine. (01-22258/MGM). ANTIQUE. $1,500-2,500.
203 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com
3392. A FINE, RARE AND UNUSUAL EAGLE HEAD SABER WITH FAMILY OWNERSHIP HISTORY TO PRESIDENT ANDREW JACKSON. Overall length: 40 3/4”. Blade length: 33 3/4”. This sword with direct descent in the family of President Andrew Jackson to a 5th generation descendant. All inheritors of the sword appear in the family tree, a copy of which is included. Additional documentation comprises a signed & notarized letter from 5th generation President Andrew Jackson descendent, Leslie Massey Jr., documenting the sword’s history and association with President Jackson. Blade has a single large fuller with gold highlighted etching on a blued field over 1/3 of its length. Etching includes various military motifs, including a large American eagle with 18 stars above and a large ribbon that reads “E. PLURIBUS UNUM”. There are also stands of American flags and a large wreath surrounding the words “honour and my country”. Silvered brass hilt with sharply downturned guard & medallion quillon. Classically formed knuckle bow with no embellishments. Exceptionally wellarticulated eagle head pommel with beautifully sculpted feathers. Wire-wrapped leather grip. Silvered brass scabbard. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: a framed photograph of the sword with a portrait of Andrew Jackson. Notarized letters & family tree documenting the sword’s descent in the Jackson family, together with a brief family history of the family. CONDITION: blade exhibits a medium gray, mottled patina. The etching remains quite sharp with substantial gold highlights remaining. Hilt is slightly loose with traces of the original silvered finish. Grip leather is approx. 90%, and grip wire is intact but out of its grooves. The scabbard with a few scattered minor dents and traces of original silver. The Andrew Jackson family eagle hilt represents an opportunity to acquire an example of the quintessential American sword with very plausible ownership by one of America’s most important Presidents. (02-17928/MRZ). $20,000-30,000.
3393. IMPRESSIVE EARLY MILITIA EAGLE HEAD OFFICERS SWORD. This exceptionally attractive saber dates from about 1820 to about 1840 and has an overall length of 38” with a blade length of 31 3/8”. The blade has a single wide fuller and boasts intense 3 color decoration. There are 2 etched foliate panels in white on each side, along with gold highlighted patriotic & foliate etching in 3 areas on each side. The field over the first 17” of the blade retains its vivid bluing. Gilded brass hilt has a fully articulated spread wing eagle on a large languet along with 23 stars. The quillon terminates acanthus leaves and the base of the knuckle bow is similarly decorated along with flags, a cannon barrel, and cannon balls. Large well executed eagle head pommel and faceted backstrap. Carved certifiably antique grip with cross hatching and horizontal ribbing. Heavily gilded solid brass scabbard with engraved rampant eagle. Several areas of the scabbard show engraved oak leaves particularly at the tip. CONDITION: blade is superb with just a few scattered minor stains. Hilt retains most of its original gilded finish. Grip has expected tight age cracks with a minor chip near the pommel. Scabbard has areas of original gilded finish and shows a few minor surface imperfections, but no notable dents. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (02-18390/BF). $2,500-4,000.
37 9/16”. Blade length: 31 1/2”. Blade has a single wide fuller & gold highlighted etching on a blued field over 2/3 of its length. Etching includes foliate, patriotic & military motifs featuring a large American eagle, liberty cap on pole, & the goddess Liberty. Gilded brass hilt with oak leaf embellished languets. Plain guard with decorated disc quillon. Plain knuckle bow with a well-articulated horse’s head pommel with
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3394. CIRCA 1830-1845 MILITIA MOUNTED OFFICER’S SABER WITH HORSE HEAD HILT. Overall length:
3395. FEDERAL PERIOD IRON HILTED, LION POMMEL AMERICAN LIGHTHORSE SABER. Overall length: 40”. Blade length: 34 1/2”. Blade has a single wide fuller and is etched with the words “AMERICAN LIGHTHORSE” on each side, accompanied by an American eagle with glory. The spine of the blade is marked “WM TESCHE PETERS SOHN IN SOLINGEN”. Iron hilt with 6-slot guard & knuckle bow. Plain backstrap with a rudimentary effigy of a lion head pommel. This saber originally had a wire-wrapped leather grip. No scabbard. CONDITION: blade has a dark patina with ample pitting towards the tip. Blade etching is still quite visible, though one eagle is a bit obscured. Hilt is solid, but also shares a dark, somewhat crusty patina. No leather remains on the grip, but the wooden core is nearly complete. There are remnants of internal cord wrapping & external wire wrapping extant. (02-19144/BF). $800-1,200.
3396. CIRCA 1820-1840 MILITIA MOUNTED OFFICER’S SABER BY A.W. SPIES. Overall length: 38 3/8”. Blade length: 30 1/4”. Tri-color blade has a single wide fuller with gold highlighted etching on a blued field over half the length of the blade. Etching includes a spray of arms with federal shield along with foliate & patriotic motifs. A ribbon near the hilt reads “A.W. SPIES WARRANTED”. There are 2 small etched white panels on each side of the blade. Silvered brass hilt with a large star on each languet. Plain guard with star & leaf decorated drop quillon. The knuckle bow is highly embellished with floral & foliate motifs. Eagle head pommel with plain backstrap. Carved certifiably antique ivory grip. Silver plated brass scabbard with engraved foliate motifs & American eagle. CONDITION: blade shows a light gray patina with expected overall wear. Hilt is a bit loose & slightly misshaped. The rear languet is missing the bottom 1/3. Silver plating is about 20% intact. Grip is undamaged. Scabbard shows a deep mustard patina with scattered areas of sliver plate remaining. There is a significant crack at the mid-point of the scabbard. (02-19185/BF). $1,200-1,700.
3397. CIRCA 1820-1840 MILITIA INFANTRY OFFICER’S SWORD. Overall length: 39 1/2”. Blade length: 32 1/2”. Tri-colored blade has a single wide fuller with alternating panels of gilt highlighted etching on a blue field and etched white panels. Etching features patriotic, military & foliate motifs, including a large spread-wing eagle. Gilded brass hilt with eagle-on-globe decorated languets. Stepped guard with acanthus leaf quillon. Highly embellished floral & foliate knuckle bow. Open beak eagle head pommel with plain backstrap. Intricately carved bone grip. Highly embellished gold plated brass scabbard featuring numerous foliate motifs and an eagle on shield. CONDITION: blade has an overall light gray patina with notable spotting and some discoloration. Etching remains clear and quite attractive. Hilt retains nearly 90% of its original gilded finish. Grip has one tight age crack. Scabbard has a small cut about 17” up from the tip. It retains about 50% of its original gilded finish and the engraving remains clear. (02-19187/BF). $1,500-2,300.
3398. CIRCA 1825-1845 MILITIA
HEAD OFFICER’S SABER. Overall length: 36 1/4”. Blade length: 30 1/8”. This saber is likely of Widmann design and has a blade with a single wide fuller with gold highlighted etching on a blued field extending over half its length. Etching includes patriotic & foliate motifs featuring a spray of arms with federal shield. Silvered brass hilt with eagle embellished spade languets. Plain guard with scallop shell quillon. Embellished knuckle bow with an interesting wreath at the top being held in the eagle’s mouth. Grapevine decorated ferrule with wire-wrapped grip. Silvered brass mounted leather scabbard. CONDITION: blade has a dark patina. The majority of the blued field is barely visible. Gilded etching remains reasonably strong. Quillon is bent down & hilt is slightly misshaped. Only traces of silver finish remain on the hilt. The wire wrap has a period repair in the center. Scabbard mounts show only traces of original silver. Leather remains strong. (02-19189/BF). $1,200-1,600.
3399. CIRCA 1825-1840 MOUNTED MILITIA OFFICER’S SABER. Overall length: 37 1/2”. Blade length: 32”. The tri-color blade has a single wide fuller and features a gold highlighted etched blade on a blued field over the first 17 1/2”. The gold etching is separated by 2 etched white panels on each side. Gilded etching includes a large American eagle, liberty cap on pole, sprays of arms & foliate motifs. Gilded brass hilt with spade languets. Plain guard with disk quillon. Knuckle bow has a lobed motif with overlapping oak leaves. Laurel decorated backstrap terminates in a flourished bird’s head pommel. Carved bone grip. Gilded brass scabbard with etched geometric motifs & an American eagle. CONDITION: blade shows areas of original factory polish, but has significant oxidation near the hilt. Hilt has a dark oxidized finish mixed with areas of original gilding. Guard is very slightly misshaped. Grip is repaired near the pommel. Scabbard retains approx. 60% of its original gilded finish. (02-19192/BF). $1,400-1,800.
EAGLE
3400. INTERESTING FEDERAL PERIOD EAGLE HEAD SWORD RESEMBLING A PRAHL. Overall length: 34 1/4”. Blade length: 28 1/2”. This sword has a 3-fuller German import blade of the Federal era. It has been mounted, likely in the Philadelphia area, with a solid brass hilt reminiscent of swords done by Prahl. The plain guard terminates in a rudimentary shell quillon. Plain knuckle bow enters the base of a brass Philadelphia style eagle head pommel. The grip is round in contrast to Prahl’s faceted grips. No scabbard. CONDITION: blade has a medium gray, lightly mottled patina. Hilt is a bit loose, but undamaged. Brass has a pleasing mellow mustard patina. (02-19202/BF). $1,200-1,800.
3401. AN EARLY FEDERAL PERIOD EAGLE HEAD SABER BY LOUIS PRAHL OF PHILADELPHIA. Overall length: 36”. Blade length: 29”. Blade has a single medium fuller with a smaller fuller near the spine. Solid brass hilt with the guard terminated by a folky scallop shell. Plain guard joins the rudimentary eagle head under the beak. As with most sabers by Prahl, the type 2 version has very little detail on the eagle’s head. The classic decagonal grip of Prahl is undecorated, as normally seen. The scabbard is quite likely not original to the sword. It has a leather body with a sheet iron throat. All other mounts are missing. CONDITION: blade has a medium gray mottled patina. Hilt is quite solid and shows a very pleasing overall mustard patina. Scabbard shows flexing and some alligatoring to the surface . Throat has a lightly oxidized finish. (02-19203/BF). $1,800-2,800.
3402. AN EARLY FEDERAL PERIOD EAGLE HEAD SABER BY LOUIS PRAHL OF PHILADELPHIA. Overall length: 34”. Blade length: 28 1/2”. Blade has a single medium fuller with a smaller fuller near the spine. Solid brass hilt with the guard terminated by a folky scallop shell. Plain guard joins the eagle head under the beak. As with most sabers by Prahl, the type 3 version has round eyes with 3 semi-circular lines behind the beak opening. The classic decagonal grip of Prahl is undecorated, as normally seen. The scabbard is quite likely not original to the sword as it appears to be from a high-grade English made saber. It has a leather body with a lightly silvered brass throat. All other mounts are missing. CONDITION: blade has a dark gray mottled patina. Hilt is quite solid and shows a very pleasing overall mustard patina. Scabbard shows flexing and has a hole in the reverse. Throat has only traces of silver plate remaining. (02-19213/BF). $1,800-2,800.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3403. FEDERAL PERIOD HIGH GRADE OFFICER’S SWORD POSSIBLY GIVEN TO GENERAL ANDREW JACKSON BY GRATEFUL CITIZENS OF NEW ORLEANS WITH FAMILY PORTRAIT MINIATURE. 1) SWORD. Overall length: 34 1/2”. Blade length: 29 1/4”. Blade has a raised medial ridge and features gold highlighted etching on a blued field. Etching includes various foliate motifs and sprays of arms, one of which includes a Liberty cap on pole, American shield and a cannon barrel. Heavily gilded hilt features a raised wing eagle motif on the shield shaped languets. Quillon is nicely embellished with laurel leaves on 1 end of the crossguard. A stylish knuckle bow emanates from the opposite end of the crossguard. Heavy acanthus leaves and a central medallion decorate the knuckle bow. Graceful eagle head pommel with a ball in the eagle’s beak. Eagle feathers extend over halfway down the faceted backstrap. Carved and decorated certifiably antique ivory grip. Very heavily gilded scabbard with decorative floral and geometric engraving on the front along with an artistically rendered raised wing eagle and shield between the scabbard rings. The sword is accompanied by its original period buckskin traveling case. The case is handmade and handsewn with a large flap at the top to cover the hilt. Family history since the 1820’s has stated the sword was presented to General Andrew Jackson from some grateful citizens of New Orleans. It is maintained that the sword was given to Doyle O’Hanlon, or perhaps Andrew O’Hanlon, by Jackson himself. The sword has passed through generations of the O’Hanlon family to present day.
UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: a copy of a newspaper article with Andy O’Hanlon holding the sword during a Jackson Day celebration held annually on January 8th. A copy of a partial O’Hanlon family tree and information on Doyle O’Hanlon. CONDITION: the once tricolored blade has most of the white and blue field obscured by overall light oxidation. However, most of the etching remains clear and well gilded. Hilt is loose but retains nearly all of its original heavily gilded finish. The grip is missing a small section of ivory at the top that measures approx. 7/8” x 7/8”. The scabbard shows very light wear overall and also retains virtually all of its original heavily gilded finish. The buckskin case shows heavy use but appears to remain substantially complete. The seam of the shaft is open over about 50% of the case. The upper flap, as well as its closing holes, are surprisingly intact. This case is a very rare survivor of its form as it was likely made on a plantation, miles from a professional sword cutler. 2) PORTRAIT. A wonderfully detailed portrait miniature pendant on certifiably antique ivory measuring approx. 2 1/2” x 1 1/2” including the suspension ring. The reverse of the pendant encloses braided hair presumably of the sitter. This portrait has accompanied the sword with the family as long as can be remembered. It is likely Andrew Jackson O’Hanlon of Fayetteville, NC who was the first recorded owner of the sword according to the family.
O’Hanlon may have received the sword directly from Jackson or possibly from his father, Doyle O’Hanlon, who may have received it from Jackson. The pendant is housed in an early unassociated watch case with a Savannah, GA address. CONDITION: portrait is crisp with vibrant colors. The pendant is undamaged and shows a light overall tarnish. Hair is exceptionally well preserved.
PROVENANCE: from Doyle O’Hanlon to Andrew O’Hanlon to George O’Hanlon to Issac O’Hanlon to Edward O’Hanlon to Andy O’Hanlon to A Florida Collector. (0219440/BF). $2,000-3,000.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3404. US MILITIA INFANTRY OFFICERS EAGLE HEAD SWORD. This sword likely dates from 1820 to about 1835. It measures 35 1/4” overall with a 30 1/4” single fullered blade. The tri color blade is decorated over the first 16” with both white & gold enhanced patriotic & foliate etching on a blued field. Near the ricasso appear the markings “A. W. SPIES WARRANTED”. Gilded brass hilt features a spread wing eagle languet on both sides with an acanthus leaf terminated quillon. The knuckle bow is embellished with more acanthus leaves & a central flower disc. The beautifully articulated eagle head pommel has a cannon ball in its mouth & the eagle’s feathers extend over halfway down the backstrap. Beautifully carved certifiably antique grip. Heavily gilded brass scabbard has ample engraved decoration including an eagle on shield. CONDITION: blade shows only a few minor spots of discoloration. Gilding & bluing are virtually complete. The hilt retains nearly all of its original gilding. The grip shows one notable tight age crack. Scabbard retains over 80% of its original gilding. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (02-18391/BF). $1,500-2,500.
3405. RARE PRAHL DRAGOON OR ARTILLERY SABER, CIRCA 1790. 31.5” two fuller blade, 1.5” wide, stamped “PRAHL” lengthwise at ricasso, brass stirrup hilt, carved ebony grip. Louis Prahl of Philadelphia was among the first post-Revolutionary War American sword makers. All Prahl swords are rare and few examples are known of several patterns. CONDITION: very good to fine overall, blade has smooth gray iron patina, grip has several small chips & hairline cracks. (02-19212/JS). $2,000-3,000.
with gold highlighted etching on a blue field over half its length. Etching includes foliate & patriotic motifs, including a federal shield. The ricasso is boldly stamped “A.BERGER”. Gilded brass hilt with a plain guard terminating an egg-shaped quillon. Knuckle bow has a central acanthus leaf motif. Well executed eagle head pommel with a plain backstrap & ferrule. Plain wooden grip appears to be original to the sword. Gilded brass mounted leather scabbard. CONDITION: blade has an overall dark patina. Blued finish is quite faded, but gold highlighted etching remains strong. Hilt retains traces of original gilded finish. Scabbard is quite flexed and has a hole beginning 9” up from the tip. Mounts retain the majority of their original gilded finish. (02-19209/BF). $1,200-1,600.
3407. CIRCA 1820-1840 EAGLE HEAD MOUNTED OFFICER’S SABER. length: 36 1/2”. Blade length: 30 1/2”. Tri-color blade has a single wide fuller with gold highlighted etching on a blued field over half its length. Etching includes sprays of arms & foliate motifs. There are 2 white panels on either side of the blade. Etched markings near the ricasso read “Warranted” & “DAVIS. WATSON & CO. Boston”. Gilded brass hilt with fanciful 4-slot guard. Heavily embellished knuckle bow featuring an eagle on rocks with laurel leaves. Wellarticulated eagle head pommel with carved certifiably antique ivory grip. Gilded brass scabbard. CONDITION: blade has a medium gray patina with some wear to the etching & blued field. Markings remain quite clear. Hilt is solid and retains areas of original gilded finish. Grip is 97% complete, but has 2 severe cracks.
3408. CIRCA 1820-1840 EAGLE HEAD MOUNTED OFFICER’S SWORD BY FREDRICK WILHELM WIDMANN OF PHILADELPHIA. Widmann produced some of the most iconic swords known to collectors of American edged weapons. He emigrated from Prussia in 1816 and produced swords until his death in 1848. This sword measures 37 3/8” overall with a 31 3/4” blade. Blade has a single wide fuller featuring gold highlighted etching on a blue field over the first 13” of the blade. Etching includes foliate & military motifs. Gilded brass hilt with a classic Widmann scallop shell quillon. Languets both have American eagles and the guard is stamped on the underside “F.W. WIDMANN PHILADA”. Highly embellished knuckle bow showing acanthus leaves intwined by a beaded string. Well-formed eagle head pommel, plain backstrap & classic Widmann ferrule showing a grapevine motif. Carved certifiably antique grip. Gilded brass scabbard showing oak leaves, stars and 2 monumental American eagles with raised wings. The suspension loops bear the typical Widmann grapevine motif. The back of the scabbard is boldly stamped “F.W. WIDMANN PHILADA”. CONDITION: the blade retains more than 50% of the gold highlighted etching & blued field. The balance of the blade has spotty oxidation and there is some pitting near the tip. The edge has one significant nick 7” back from the tip. The hilt is a bit loose, but is structurally solid. A significant amount of gilded finish remains on the hilt. The grip has expected age cracks and has a 1 1/4” repair near the pommel. Scabbard has gold remaining in the protected areas with the remaining parts of the scabbard a mellow mustard patina. (02-19223/BF). $1,200-1,800.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
patriotic motifs including an eagle with “E PLURIBUS UNUM” banner, a field of 15 stars, federal shield & flag & Lady Liberty. Steel hilt with turned guard featuring acorn finials & scallop shell languets. Pistol grip pommel with incised diagonal lines. Decorated back strap with carved bone grip. Steel scabbard is engraved with a plethora of foliate motifs & a lg. panel that reads, “Presented to CAPTAIN SAMUEL W. SEELY OF THE TOMPKINS BLUES by his fellow citizens as a token of esteem for his Military discipline New York Nov..20th.. 1833”. CONDITION: blade has a cleaned gray finish with easily viewed etching. Hilt has no oxidation but is a bit loose. There is sm. 1” section of backstrap missing above the ferrule. Scabbard has a dark finish but is free from oxidation. Engraving shows
“E PLURIBUS UNUM”. There is an arc near the ricasso that reads “WARANTED”. Gilded brass hilt of standard 5 ball design with a ring at the top of the knuckle bow near the eagle head pommel. Reeded certifiably antique ivory grip. Gilded brass mounted leather scabbard. CONDITION: the blade shows some minor staining and the blued field is a bit faded near the ricasso. The majority of the gold highlights remain and the etching is still crisp. The hilt retains approx. 70% of original gilding and is a bit loose. The grip is cracked but there are no losses. Scabbard mounts retain most of their original gilding. The leather has shrunk slightly and has lost some of its stiffness. Due to the shrinkage, the middle mount is loose but present. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (02-18392/BF). $1,000-1,600.
length: 26 1/4”. Blade length: 20 5/8”. This blade was cut down from a longer Hussar blade likely important to the family of the owner. The blade has a single wide fuller with a single narrow fuller near the spine. The blade is engraved over 1/3 of its length with a rampant Hussar on each side & foliate motif. There is also a ribbon on each side that reads “VIVAT HUSSAR”, which translates to “THE HUSSAR LIVES”. Solid silver S-shaped guard with cut designs on each quillon. Chained guard terminates just below the very well articulated solid silver lion head pommel. Grip is diagonally reeded dark hardwood. Scabbard is silver mounted leather. CONDITION: blade shows a medium gray mottled patina. Hilt has a pleasing lightly tarnished finish and the grip is undamaged. Scabbard leather appears to be a skillful museum quality replacement utilizing the original solid silver mounts. (02-19591/BF). $1,200-1,600.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3412. CIRCA 1815-1830 SILVER HILTED MOUNTED OFFICER’S SABER. Overall length: 39 1/2”. Blade length: 32 3/4”. Blade has a single wide fuller and is etched over 1/4 of its length with foliate & military motifs. Hilt appears to be silver but may be heavy silver plate. Straight guard with reverse P knuckle bow. Bird’s head pommel & tapered backstrap. The upper & lower sections of the guard, as well as the knuckle bow, pommel & backstrap, have engraved lineal adornments, along with foliate motifs. Certifiably antique elephant tusk carved grip with crosshatching on one side. Silver plated brass scabbard. CONDITION: blade has a dark overall patina with no remaining evidence of bluing or gold highlighting. Hilt is a bit misshaped, but remains quite strong. Grip has a mellow patina with several tight age cracks. Scabbard has approx. 20% of the silver plating remaining. (02-19184/BF). $1,000-1,500.
3413. CIRCA 1820-1835 NAVAL OFFICER’S EAGLE HEAD SWORD. Overall length: 38”. Blade length: 31 3/4”. Blade has a single wide fuller with the first 11 1/2” having a blued finish with gold highlighted etching. Etching includes various military & foliate motifs. Gilded brass hilt with an eagle head quillon. Downturned guard features an American eagle perched on an anchor. Decorative knuckle bow has a central oval with a winged victory. Eagle head pommel. 2-Piece mother of pearl grips. Brass mounted iron scabbard. CONDITION: blade is quite nice with vibrant blue & gold highlights. Hilt is a bit loose and has a very dark patina with virtually no evidence of original gilding. Grips have a tiny bit of chipping on the edge. Scabbard has an oxidized finish, but is
4” sculpted crossguard, finely carved spiral ribbed handle, carved silver pinned knob. Rarely is 2 piece carved bone sheath body attached with wood pegs and covered in leather veneer. CONDITION: good very good overall, mottled gray/white blade with staining and pitting, wood grip As age cracks over surface of knob, sheath is solid, 2 wood pegs missing, leather veneer dry and cracking and missing about 25% overall. (02-18187/JS). $2,000-2,500.
214 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
Walnut stock has a replacement iron band leading to replaced tip section w/ iron nose cap. Replacement wood ramrod. Brass fittings consist of trigger guard, side plate & butt cap. CONDITION: metal has gray brown coloration w/ areas of deep pitting. Stock shows very heavy wear w/ added finish over handling marks having cracks &
(Charles Williams). This gun is from Southern estate & not listed in “Harpers Ferry Arsenal and Joseph Perkin The Classic Arms of the Early Years”, 2012, Hudak. CONDITION: good overall, apparent reconversion back to flint from percussion. Appears complete and original other than replaced ramrod. Stock is sound with discernible cartouche, has old screwed & inset repair where wrist was broken. Iron cleaned, mottled gray patina, markings all discernible, S# 640 worn, right wing tip freshened, mechanics function, clear smooth bore. Regardless of professional restoration, an attractive example. (01-23296/JS). $5,000-7,000.
215 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com
3415. BATTLE OF NEW ORLEANS IDENTIFIED DUTCH FLINTLOCK PISTOL. Cal. 69. NSN. Butt cap is engraved “Lt. R.P.F./Battalion Orleans”. 1st Lieutenant & Adjutant R. Prosper Foix fought under General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans, Jan 8, 1815. Bbl. 11 1/2” w/ smoothbore & brass bead front sight. Reconversion lock has partially obscured Dutch marking that may be “Fokken/a Utiecan”?
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
screw. (01-23159/BF). $1,500-2,000.
1818. This example with earliest serpentine hammer and original flint configuration is scarce survivor. CONDITION: very good overall, metal overall gray with fine pitting. Stock well fit with cosmetic blemishes, old varnish partially obscures proofs, but all can be discerned. Mechanically fine, smooth clear bore. (01-21488/JS). ANTIQUE. $4,000-6,000.
a sporting type hammer, drum & nipple. The lockplate w/ rearward extension is marked in front of hammer w/ the “eagle US”. Marked vertically behind hammer “SPRINGFIELD 1818”. Top of bbl. is dated “1818”. Left side of bbl. has “oval P” proof, “eagle head” & “V”. Marked inside trigger guard w/ “LA”. Double strap bbl. band. Iron furniture. Walnut stock w/ 2 obscured oval inspector marks. Replacement wooden ramrod w/ brass tip. CONDITION: stock has had early refinish w/ slight loss of wood in inletted areas w/ added finish over wear & handling marks. Crack on left side extending from rear of bbl. to top sideplate screw. Metal has extensive wear & handling marks w/ oxidation. Metal appears to have been nickel plated & plating partially removed in an attempt at restoration. Ramrod appears to be vintage replacement. Bore appears worn turning dark w/ oxidation & fine pitting. (0123051/RW). ANTIQUE. $700-1,100.
217 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
NSN. 8.5” barrel inspected at breech “JH / P”, lock: “US / R. JOHNSON / MIDD’N fine all original example with 2 inspector cartouches. CONDITION: very good to fine overall, metal cleaned & polished bright, stock fine & well fit. (01-21470/JS).
Cal. 54. NSN. Bbl. 8 1/2” round flat has “H” U.S. inspection mark. Bbl. is finished in the white. Case colored lock marked finished iron butt cap & trigger guard. Button tipped swivel ramrod. Total of 41,000 mfg. 1836-1844. CONDITION: of freckling. Lock & hammer retain over 80% lightly faded case colors. Stock has very good original finish showing some shrinkage along backstrap. Left ear has sharp clear cartouches. Lock will not hold at full cock position. Good
cartouche plus does have a degree of handling wear commensurate w/ a firearm of this age. Notable sm. cracks in front & rear of lockplate. Metal retains notable degree of original brown finish turning gray & patina w/ notable wear on backstrap. Lock appears to function correctly. Good shiny bore w/ scattered spots of very fine pitting. (01-23078/RW). ANTIQUE. $1,200-1,800.
w/ tiny “F”. Iron furniture including bbl. band secured by sideplate; swivel ramrod; walnut stock w/ 2 obscured inspector markings. CONDITION: refinished stock set has light wear, scattered handling marks & slight loss of wood in inletted areas. Crack on left side extending to sideplate screw. Bright metal now turning gray has added cold blue type finish w/ wear, fine pitting & handling marks. Lock appears to function correctly. Bore has dark oxidized appearance w/ fine pitting throughout. (01-23036/
smoothbore. “REDFERNS” marked lock. Maple stock w/ New England style brass buttcap & spear finial triggerguard; bow engraved w/ sunburst motif. Ramrod held by brass pipe & thimble. Triggerguard bow has Springfield Armory brass tag numbered “SA089”. CONDITION:
bushed & pan carved for touch hole. Stock has spliced nose tip starting 1” from muzzle diagonally to end of brass
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3430.
repaired w/ 2
AMERICAN LONG
worn
& initials
iron bands: all w/ matching
to rest
for
on
of bbl. There is a branded name in buttstock which consignor believes was soldier who served in the Connecticut line. This gun is thoughts to have characteristics of Connecticut maker Medad Hills from a well known family of Connecticut gun makers of the revolutionary war & earlier era. CONDITION: very good “as found”. The Ketland tulip lock & bbl. have mostly smooth iron patina w/ pitting at breech. The iron band repair is so well done as is an iron headed nail or screw forward of lock taking place of long lost 2nd lock screw. Stock, other than the contemporary repair, is sound w/ hand worn patina w/ sm. well patinated reductions in crack toward muzzle. About 1” piece is missing on right side of forestock. Even the wooden ramrod appears original & very good. Lock spring good, but wont fall past half cock. Smooth, clear bore. PROVENANCE: From the Collection of James B. Taylor. (01-20503/JS).
Co.”. Walnut stock extends to w/ in 4” of muzzle w/ thin brass cap & is pinned to bbl. Butt w/ semi handrail comb has lovely sweep through toeline. Stock is brass mounted. Trigger guard has spear finials & some engraving. Buttplate has fancy steeple tang. Sideplate is in classic “S” shape & there is a vacant brass escutcheon at top of grip. Steel ramrod mounts through 3 beaded pipes w/ matching thimble. CONDITION: very good. Bbl. w/ old oil cleaning shows gray highlights over deep brown patina. Lock is quite dark. Brass once cleaned is toning to mustard brown. Stock has good hand worn areas at grip & fore piece in what appears to be its original oil finish. There are numerous shrinkage cracks which have been repaired along bbl. channel on both sides, otherwise stock is sound. Shiny bore has scattered pitting. Lock will not fully cock. Cock is possible correct replacement. PROVENANCE: From the Collection of James B. Taylor. (01-20507/MGM). ANTIQUE. $1,500-2,000.
221 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
1775 DATED
FOWLER WITH TIGER MAPLE STOCK. Cal. 62. NSN. Bbl. 54”. This amazing survivor has wonderful hand
patina
& date carved in stock “RBI 1775 W”. Brass mounted fowler w/ early oval wrist was broken &
braised
patina
of gun. Sock is cut back at muzzle
bayonet lug
bottom
“Marlborough”. Pin fastened walnut stock. Brass fittings consist of buttplate, trigger guard, side plate escutcheons, forearm cap, thimble & 2 pipes. Button tipped iron ramrod. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: triangular blade socket bayonet having heavy brown patina appearance. CONDITION: cleaned gray metal showing pitting becoming heavier at breech w/ a series of dents at breech. Lock shows spots of pitting. Sanded & refinished stock shows handling marks w/ cracks & chips at side plate & lock areas. Sound lock. Dark pitted bore. (01-22703/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,000-1,500.
barrel, totally unmarked other than small set of 3 punch dots on some lock components, barrel has deep pair of cartouches on bottom “SH”. No external markings. Stock is walnut with couple burls that would never have passed most countries military inspection, but in early America, this was fine. This musket conforms to every qualification George Moller gives for 1795-1798 Springfield production, could the “SH” barrel cartouche be the Samuel Hodgdon that Moller mentions as barrel contractor for the early Springfield Armory? This is “attic condition” musket of Charleville pattern 1766 that America adopted as their first military longarm that has American attributes. CONDITION: very good, “as found” complete and original missing ramrod and sling swivels. Stock is sound with age cracks in butt, Good mechanics and clean clear bore. (01-21758/JS). ANTIQUE. $2,750-4,000.
This mark also appears on left side top spur of cock where it more closely resembles a “T”. The cross also appears on retaining screw of feather spring and rear lock screw. It is not visible on frizzen due to oxidation as it was normally stamped on bottom where easily obscured. Lock is marked “US” eagle and “SPINGFIELD” in arch at center and “1810” horizontally on tail. Walnut stock with short fluted comb does not have cheekpiece cut away, but is mounted with correct style trigger guard with rounded finials and buttplate stamped “1810”. “US” is stamped on left side panel. Brass collection tag marked “M11” is attached to rear sling loop. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: correct style socket bayonet with 15” triangular blade stamped “US” and “M”. CONDITION: good to very good. All metal parts with old deep brown almost black patina most likely the result of being rubbed with oil which was also applied to stock for preservation. Only noted problems with lock are replaced frizzen screw which does not extend to lockplate, replaced top jaw and screw. Cock shows lateral crack across body. Dark rusted bore. Mechanically good except for noted problems. Bayonet exhibits mostly brown patina and file marks from refitting to musket. (01-22763/MGM). ANTIQUE. $2,500-3,500.
3435. SPRINGFIELD MODEL 1795 TYPE II FLINTLOCK
MUSKET WITH BAYONET. Cal. 69. S# NSN. 44 1/4” round barrel affixed with three spring retained bands is marked “US” at rear and with “P” eagle head and “V” proofs at left side. Barrel does not look to be reconverted. Lock with chamfered flat plate having pointed tail is fitted with correct style cock, frizzen and feather spring. These parts are replacement, however, the pan is original with some alterations with fitting of newer parts. Internal inspection reveals matching assembly marks (a small “t”) on all internal pieces, including pan and its mounting screw. Lock is marked “US” over an eagle at center and with “SPRINGFIELD” in an arch behind cock and “1806” vertically on tail. Walnut stock with short fluted comb has correct style iron furniture. Trigger guard with short point at front, buttplate dated 1806 and screwed on sling loops. A brass collection tag marked “M6” is attached to rear sling loop. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: musket comes with socket bayonet with 13” triangular blade which is unmarked and fits musket well. CONDITION: good as partially restored. Metal parts with old cleaned silver surfaces mixed about half and half with brown. Stock with old oil refinish shows some splitting and loss of wood behind lock. Original pan shows some file marks with refitting of new cock and frizzen. Dark rusted bore. Lock is operable. Button steel ramrod is present but short. Front sling loop missing. Bayonet shows overall cleaning to silver with brown splotches. (01-22762/MGM).
3436. GOOD US MODEL 1795 SPRINGFIELD MUSKET
TYPE II
DATED 1807 WITH BAYONET. Cal. 69. S# NSN. The 44 3/4” barrel attaches with three spring retained bands, has “P” eagle head and “V” proofs at rear and is undated. Lock with flat plate having pointed tail is fitted with chamfered cock with straight spur, inset rounded pan, frizzen with straight toe, and feather spring with spear finial. Center of lock is marked “US” eagle and “SPRINGFIELD” in arch. Tail of lock is dated 1807 horizontally. Walnut stock has fluted comb and is iron mounted. Buttplate is dated 1807, trigger guard has rounded ends, sling loops are attached by screws. Brass collection tag stamped “M8” is attached to rear sling loop.
UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: musket is accompanied by correct style socket bayonet with 15” triangular blade stamped “US”. CONDITION: good. Original flint, barrel is mostly smooth brown patina with some light cleaning marks. Lock matches patina well and marks are quite clear. Lock is in original flint configuration. Internal inspection reveals matching assembly marks on all parts including pan. Cock is a possible correct replacement as color does not quite match nor do assembly marks. Frizzen is most certainly a replacement and shows considerable wear and completely different patina. Its replacement screw is artificially aged and has assembly marks matching remainder of lock. Interior of lockplate is stamped with “C” in a star. Stock shows old refinish and illegible inspectors mark behind trigger guard tang. Stock appears sound except for 6” stress crack at bottom in front of trigger guard and a good sized chip at top rear of lockplate. Patina on iron parts matches well except for front band which shows cleaning. A correct style ramrod is present. Bayonet shows considerable cleaning and wear. Bore is good, somewhat pitted. Lock is operable but slip hammered. (01-22768/MGM). ANTIQUE. $3,000-4,000.
223 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
3437. PERCUSSION CONVERSION OF TYPE III 1795 SPRINGFIELD MUSKET. Most percussion conversions in fine condition have been reconverted back to flint. This must have surfaced in more recent years. Very nice survivor with 44 1/8” barrel with “US” & “P / V” proofs. Lock dated 1810 with especially well struck eagle & script “US” & “SPRINGFIELD” in arc. Buttplate dated “1811”, crisp original inspection marks in stock. Drum conversion with engraved hammer & engraved front of lock makes for nice aesthetic. CONDITION: very good overall, all original with exceptions of replaced sling swivels & reproduction ramrod. Mechanics fine, clear dark smooth
3438. RARE 1801 DATED SPRINGFIELD FLINTLOCK MUSKET & BAYONET. Cal. 69. S# NSN. Bbl. 44.75”. Standard configuration of type I model 1795 (made 1799-1806), 59.5” overall, 44.75” barrel stamped top of breech “US” & proofed on left “P / eaglehead / V”. Pointed tail lock, “SPRINGFIELD in vertical arc, eagle over script “US”. Buttplate dated 1801. Battery with flat cock with heart shaped cutout, detachable faceted pan, faceted frizzen face with medial ridge & curved tail, frizzen spring terminates in fleur de les shaped finial. High comb walnut stocked with 3 spring retained bands, pointed ended trigger guard. Inspection script “A” opposite lock. “M” inspection initial rear of triggerguard. Bayonet has 14.5” blade inspected “US” & “NC”. Only 3,205 muskets were made in 1801. CONDITION: good to very good overall, metal has iron patina, sharp markings on lock, pitted trigger guard & buttplate. Stock is sound with hand worn patina, discernible inspection marks. Bayonet fits loosely and made for gun with larger lug. Mechanics fine, dark smooth bore. (01-22765/JS). $2,000-3,000.
3439. US SPRINGFIELD MODEL 1795 TYPE I MUSKET DATED 1804 RECONVERTED FROM PERCUSSION WITH BAYONET. Cal. 69. S# NSN. 44 1/4” barrel held by three spring retained bands is marked “P” eagle head and “V” at breech end. Barrel has had drum and nipple conversion removed, plugged and area redrilled for touch hole. Lock with chamfered plate having pointed tail is fitted with flat faced chamfered and reinforced cock with curled spur, inset faceted pan, frizzen with curled toe and feather spring with bulbous finial. Center of plate is engraved “US” eagle “SPRINGFIELD” in arch. Tail is marked “1804” vertically. Lock has been reconverted using old parts that have a great original look. Walnut stock with handrail comb is mounted with French style iron furniture. Trigger guard has long extensions at front and rear. Buttplate is dated 1804. Sling loops are on stud in front of trigger guard bow and central band. A correctly styled iron ramrod is present. Brass collection tag marked “2M1” is affixed to rear sling loop. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: correct type socket bayonet with 14 1/2” triangular blade marked “US” fits musket well. CONDITION: good. Metal parts with overall cleaning to mostly silver with brown and pitted areas. Breech end of barrel shows considerable filing and sanding. Reconversion of lock very well done. Stock with old oil refinish with some subsequent marks is quite sound, except for 1/2” x 1” piece of wood on lock side rear of barrel replaced with plastic wood with subsequent chipping at rear. Bore with some shine and scattered pitting; muzzle shows thinness and denting from ramrod wear. Condition of bayonet is a good match for musket. (01-22769/MGM). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
224 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3440. US MODEL 1803 FLINTLOCK RIFLE BY HARPERS FERRY DATED 1814 RECONVERTED. Cal. 54. S# NSN. The 33 1/4” octagon to round barrel with under rib is fitted with rifle sights and has oval cartouches at rear marked “US” and “P” under a later style eagles head. Lock with beveled plate is fitted with reinforced cock, integral rounded pan, bridled frizzen and feather spring with small spear finial. A heraldic eagle with “US” on shield is at center, tail is marked “HARPERS” “FERRY” “1814”. Walnut half stock of Kentucky styling has small cheekpiece on left side and is brass mounted. Heavy buttplate has iron release button for long brass patchbox on tang, trigger guard has spur at rear forming grip and sideplate is curled. Inspectors markings are visible on left side opposite lock. Steel ramrod with brass tip mounts through two beaded iron pipes and matching brass thimble. CONDITION: good. Barrel cleaned to silver highlights over brown pitted surface. Lock is mostly bright, reconverted with new cast cock, frizzen and pan. Feather spring appears to be old. Wood shows old refinish with sharp edges softened. Bottom edge of lock inletting is fitted with new wood. Inspectors marks are good, but not crisp. Rear sight and ramrod are reproductions. Bore is very good with strong rifling throughout and lightly pitted. Lock is operable. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (01-22465/MGM). ANTIQUE. $1,500-2,000.
frizzen face with medial ridge & curved tail, frizzen spring terminates in fleur de les finial. High comb walnut stocked with 3 spring retained bands, pointed ended trigger guard. Old state markings branded in belly of stock. Only 4775 muskets were made in 1803. CONDITION: good overall, reconversion back to flint, pitted mottled iron patina, lock cocks, frizzen does not seal-weak spring, dark
same assembly stamps and lock is in its original configuration. An eagle over “SUTTON” is at center and “1811” is stamped horizontally on tail. Walnut stock with fluted comb is iron mounted and no markings are noted on fittings. Original type button ramrod and screwed on sling loops are present. CONDITION: good to very good. All iron parts exhibit smooth brown patina with some scattered light pitting. Stock shows old cleaning and re-oiling over a very large number of marks and dings; some quite deep. There are some chips and missing wood along barrel channel. Bore is relatively smooth with some light pitting toward muzzle. Lock is good. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (01-22464/ MGM). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
225 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3443. JAMES WINNER, ABRAHAM NIPPES & JOHN STEINMAN OF PHILADELPHIA US CONTRACT OF 1808 FLINTLOCK MUSKET. Cal. 69. NSN. Approx. 4,126 of the 9,000 Harpers Ferry pattern musket were delivered to the US War Department during the Napoleonic era. Bbl. 45” w/ eagle “CT” proof on top of bbl. by breech. 3 Band musket stock w/ sling swivels, musket buttplate & button tipped ramrod. Left side of buttstock is stamped “IV”. Left ear of stock stamped “ V / L. / V”. CONDITION: Fair metal a gray patina mixed with brown corrosion & showing scattered areas of oxidation. Metal also shows areas of cleaned pitting w/ pitting heaviest near touch hole. Stock has worn appearance with evidence of numerous large chips along left side bbl. channel, shrunken wood around buttplate, large dents coinciding w/ sm. gouges, dents & scratches. Dark pitted bore. (01-22233/MD). ANTIQUE. $1,000-1,500.
3444. RARE 1808 DATED SPRINGFIELD FLINTLOCK MUSKET & BAYONET. Cal. 70. NSN. Standard configuration of type II model 1795 (made 1806-1809), 59.25” overall, 44.5” barrel proofed on left “eaglehead / P” & small “SNY” on top. Pointed tail lock dated 1808, forward of cock: script “US” over eagle & “SPRINGFIELD in arc. Battery with flat cock with heart shaped cutout, removable round bottom iron pan, frizzen face with medial ridge & straight tail, frizzen spring terminates in triangular finial. Walnut stocked with 3 spring retained bands, buttplate dated “1808”. Bayonet has 14” thin fullered blade stamped “US”. Less than 6000 muskets were made in 1808. CONDITION: good to very good overall, sling swivels are later additions. Metal is smooth iron patina, sharp markings. Stock is sound with hand worn patina, no discernible inspection marks. Lock functions fine, smooth dark bore. Bayonet fits musket well with “C” proof near lug marked “G”. (01-22770/JS). ANTIQUE. $2,500-3,500.
MUSKET & BAYONET. Cal. 69. NSN. Standard configuration of type III model 1795 (made 1809-1814), 45” barrel stamped top of breech “US” & proofed on left “P / eaglehead / V”. Pointed tail lock dated 1810, script “US” over eagle & “SPRINGFIELD” in arc. Battery with flat cock with heart shaped cutout, integral round bottom pan, faceted frizzen face with medial ridge with curved tail, frizzen spring terminates in triangular finial. Walnut stocked with 3 spring retained bands, buttplate dated “1810” on top. “LS” inspection rear of triggerguard. Bayonet has 16” blade inspected with “JA” & “US” & 2 punch marks. Less than 10,000 1810 muskets were made; few survive in original flint configuration. CONDITION: good to very good overall, original flint, replaced later frizzen with curved tail, ramrod is cut with smaller diameter button head. Metal cleaned to bright, sharp markings other than eagle on lock weak. Stock is refinished, varnished, and old repair to broken wrist with screw & wood dowels & inset. Lock function is sloppy, pitted clear smooth bore. Bayonet fits musket with good marks and darker iron surface. (01-22760/JS). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
226 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3446. FINE WHITNEY CONTRACT 1812 MUSKET STYLE II IN ORIGINAL FLINT. Cal. 69. S# NSN. Usual configuration with 42” barrel held by three spring retained bands is stamped “P” within oval on top rear. Lock with flat plate is fitted with round bodied cock, angled inset brass pan, bridled frizzen and feather spring with single spear finial. Lock is of type II variation with frizzen pivot screw 1 11/16” from front end of lock. Walnut stock is iron mounted. Trigger guard has spear at front end and rounded tail. Sling loops are welded into eyes. Inspectors mark “JN” (John Newberry) is on left side opposite lock. CONDITION: fine to very fine. Barrel and lock with light cleaning to overall gray with some brown highlights. Furniture is mostly gray to brown. Stock retains nearly all its original finish with light wear and a good scattering of marks. Bore is mostly bright with some scattered pits. Lock is very fine with all matching assembly marks (a small triangle) found on parts. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (01-22474/MGM). ANTIQUE. $2,500-4,000.
3447. RARE 1812 DATED SPRINGFIELD FLINTLLOCK MUSKET & BAYONET. Cal. 69. NSN. Standard configuration of type III model 1795 (made 1809-1814), 59.5” overall, 44.5” barrel stamped top of breech “US” & proofed on left “P / eaglehead / V”. There is also later deep punched cartouche. Pointed tail lock dated 1812, script “US” over eagle & “SPRINGFIELD in arc. Original correct battery with flat cock with heart shaped cutout, integral round bottom pan, faceted frizzen face with medial ridge & straight tail, frizzen spring terminates in triangular finial. High comb walnut stocked with 3 spring retained bands, buttplate dated “1812” on top. Final inspection proof of intertwined script “US” opposite lock. “JS” inspection initials rear of triggerguard. Bayonet has 12.5” shortened blade inspected with early “U.S”. Only 10,000 muskets were made in 1812; few survive in original flint with no later armory modifications. CONDITION: very good overall, original flint, ramrod is reproduction and slings later additions. Metal has mottled iron patina, sharp markings other than eagle on lock weak. Stock is sound with hand worn patina, discernible inspection marks. Lock missing mainspring, but other components have same tiny proofs as battery. Smooth dark bore. Bayonet fits musket well with “M” proof near lug marked “H”. (0122766/JS). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
227 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3448. 1815 DATED SPRINGFIELD MODEL 1812 FLINTLOCK
MUSKET & BAYONET. Cal. 69. NSN. Standard configuration of type II model 1812 (made 1815-1816), 57” overall, 42” barrel stamped top of breech “US” & proofed on left “P / eaglehead / V”. Flat beveled lock dated 1815, script “US” over eagle & “SPRINGFIELD in arc. Battery with rounded convex cock with heart shaped cutout, integral round bottom pan, frizzen spring terminates in teardrop shaped finial. Low comb walnut stocked with 3 spring retained bands covered except for studs by bands, buttplate dated “1815”. Bayonet has 14.5” blade inspected “JN” & “US”. These are scarce muskets made with new adopted design concurently with 1795 model with 1815 dates made 1st quarter of year.
CONDITION: very good overall as reconversion to flint. Sling swivels later additions. Smooth iron patina, sharp lock markings. Stock is sound with hand worn patina, partially discernible inspection marks opposite lock and rear of trigger guard. Mechanics good, smoth dark bore. Bayonet fits musket well with same patina. (01-22771/JS). ANTIQUE.
3449. 1816 DATED US MODEL 1812 TYPE III FLINTLOCK MUSKET WITH PRESENTATION PLAQUE TO E. D. FRENCH WITH BAYONET. Cal. 69. S# NSN. Usual configuration with three spring retained bands attaching 42” barrel. Rear two bands have retaining springs in front toward muzzle. Breech end of barrel is stamped “US” and with “P” eagle head and “V” proofs. Lock with flat chamfered plate having semi-pointed tail is fitted with round bodied reinforced cock, integral pan, bridled frizzen with straight toe and feather spring with bulbous finial. Lock is marked “US” eagle “SPRINGFIELD” in arch in front of cock and “1816” on tail. American walnut stock has later style comb with dished cheek rest on left side and later style iron furniture. Buttplate is dated 1816. Inspector’s marks “JCS” & “J” in an oval are behind trigger guard tang and “EJ” in an oval are on side opposite lock. A German silver rectangle is inlet at top of grip which is engraved “Capt. E. D. French” “1816” “Musket”. Sling loops are fitted and correct style button head ramrod is present. A brass collection tag marked “2M6” is affixed to sling loop. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: rifle also comes with correct style socket bayonet with 14” triangular blade marked “JI” which fits musket quite well. CONDITION: fine. Metal parts exhibit even brown patina with some cleaned highlights at rear of barrel and on lockplate. Stock retains most of its original finish with good hand wear; markings are good. Bore is mostly shiny with some scattered pits. Mechanically good. Barrel tang shows deformity from attempted removal. Cock appears to be a later replacement as color does not match lockplate. Finish of bayonet matches musket well. (0122773/MGM). ANTIQUE. $3,000-4,000.
228 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
$2,000-3,000.
3450. 1813 DATED SPRINGFIELD FLINTLOCK MUSKET & BAYONET. Cal. 69. NSN. Standard configuration of post 1815 arsenal rebuilt to 1816 specifications from type III 1795 (made 1809-1814), 56.5” overall, 41.5” barrel stamped top of breech “US” & proofed on left “P / eaglehead / V”. Pointed tail lock dated 1813, script “US” over eagle & “SPRINGFIELD in arc. Original correct battery with flat cock with heart shaped cutout, integral round bottom pan, refaced faceted frizzen face with medial ridge & straight tail, frizzen spring terminates in triangular finial. High comb stock replaced with 1816 pattern low comb walnut stock. Same iron furniture utilized, 3 spring retained bands, buttplate dated “1813” on top. Bayonet has central fluted 15” blade stamped “US” lengthwise. CONDITION: good to very good overall, appears original flint, appears complete and original. Metal has cleaned mottled gray/bright iron patina, good markings, wallowed out vent. Stock is sound with hand worn patina, no inspection marks. Lock is functional but won’t hold at half cock, smooth dark bore. Bayonet fits musket too tightly with matching “G” proofs, pitted. (01-22764/JS). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
3451.
RARE
1814 DATED SPRINGFIELD FLINTLOCK MUSKET. Cal. 69. NSN. Standard configuration of type III model 1795 (made 1809-1814), 59.5” overall, 44.75” barrel stamped on left breech “P / eaglehead / V”. There is also later <> shaped punched cartouche on top of breech. Pointed tail lock dated 1814 & “SPRINGFIELD” in vertical arc; script “US” over eagle forward of cock. Original correct battery with flat cock with heart shaped cutout, integral round bottom pan, faceted frizzen face with medial ridge & straight tail, frizzen spring terminates in triangular finial. Transitional 1814 lower comb stock with small cutout cheek piece used less than one year. Inspection proof of intertwined script “US” opposite lock, 3 spring retained bands, buttplate dated “1814” on top. CONDITION: good to very good overall, appears original flint, ramrod is cut, slings later additions. Metal has mottled gray/bright
“FERRY” “1821” on tail. Walnut stock is iron mounted. Remnants of inspector’s marks are left side along with the initials “WB”. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: socket bayonet of the correct type with 18” triangular blade marked “US”. CONDITION: good “as reconverted”. Assembly marks do not match on lock nor does patina. Metal parts are mostly smooth brown patina. Stock refinished. Lock good. Frizzen does not fit pan well. Bayonet is overall brown patina. (01-22611/MGM). ANTIQUE. $1,200-1,600.
229 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
TO PERCUSSION WITH BAYONET. Cal. 69. S# NSN. L. Pomeroy of Pittsfield Mass. produced over 21,000 muskets between 181736. This high condition example has 42” barrel finished bright and attached by three spring retained bands. Breech is stamped “US” “JM” and with “P” in circle. Barrel tang is dated 1833. Barrel shows conversion to percussion by the Belgian system with metal added to support nipple. It appears this is the only method used by National Armories. Case hardened lockplate has all remaining holes plugged, a piece of brass let into pan socket and round bodied percussion hammer installed. Lockplate is marked with eagle over “L. POMEROY” at center. “1833” over “US” is on rounded tail. Walnut stock is iron mounted. Buttplate is stamped “US”. Marks “G” “20” & “DG” in oval are at top of comb. “LS” in oval as well as individual letters “LS” are on left side of stock opposite lock. Left side of barrel is also stamped “LS”. “J.S.” is in an oval behind trigger guard tang. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: musket is accompanied by socket bayonet with 18 1/4” triangular blade stamped “U.S.”. CONDITION: exceptionally fine. Most metal parts retaining nearly all bright polish done at time of arsenal conversion, with perhaps some later cleaning. Lock retains nearly all case hardening color with high edge wear. Stock is very fine retaining nearly all original oil finish with a few marks, some deep. Inspector’s marks are crisp. Bore is bright and shiny. Mechanically fine. Original button ramrod is browning at tip. Bayonet retains nearly all of its bright polish.
PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (0122475/MGM). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
3454. U.S. M1817 HARPERS FERRY FLINTLOCK ARTILLERY MUSKET. Cal. 69. NSN. Bbl. measures 36” and has a blade front sight on the lower band of the nosecap. Barrel is proofed with “V” over “P” over an eagle head on the left side. Lock shows a drooped winged American eagle looking left with “US” underneath in front of the cock and “HARPERS FERRY 1824” to the rear of the cock. Iron trigger guard, buttplate, side plate, barrel bands, nosecap, ramrod and sling swivels. The detachable pan is brass. Stock has clear inspector’s marks to the rear of the side plate. Solid wood with what may be lightly scratched in initials on the left side. This is an exceptionally scarce Harpers Ferry musket. 1,039 Of these were produced at Springfield but the number produced at Harpers Ferry is unknown and suspected to be far less than the Springfield production numbers. Because of its size, the artillery musket has often been referred to as a cadet musket being 5 5/8” shorter than the M1816 musket it was modeled after. CONDITION: barrel has a medium gray finish with scattered areas of darker oxidation. Proofs are quite clear. The lock plate and the remaining iron parts also have a medium gray finish with very slight pitting noticeable. Lock holds both full and half cock. Wood shows light to moderate scuffs and scrapes with a few splinters around the ramrod channel. A good bore that would benefit from a professional cleaning. (01-20955/BF). $4,000-6,500.
230 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
Case hardened breech block is marked “J.H. HALL” “H. FERRY” “US” “1837”. American walnut stock is unmarked. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: rifle comes with scarce socket bayonet with 16” triangular blade. Special mounting ring has unique cut to slip over offset front sight, found only on this model. CONDITION: extremely fine retaining over 90% brown lacquer on barrel, action and furniture with only a few scratches and marks, mostly on buttplate. Tilting breech block retains nearly all of its case hardening color with only a few flint strikes on face of frizzen. There are no noted cracks in stock which retains most of its original finish and has had extra oil rubbed in over a fair number of heavy marks around breech. Bore is very fine, bright and shiny. Mechanically fine. Bayonet has been cleaned to gray brown overall with some marks and light pitting. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (01-22467/MGM). ANTIQUE. $4,000-6,000.
to 1 1/2” from muzzle. Blade front sight w/ fixed V notch rear sight. Single shot breech loading rifle. Breech block is released for loading by lever protruding through the bottom of the stock. Breech block is marked “J.H. HALL/FERRY/U.S./1834”. Iron fittings. Band fastened walnut stock. Button tipped iron ramrod. Total of 19,680 mfg. by 1840. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: unmarked triangular bayonet. Cleaned gray appearance showing small dents. CONDITION: fine. Bbl., action & fittings retain over 50% brown lacquer finish. Breech block retains faint traces of case colors. Balance showing a mottled gray brown. Unsanded stock shows light wear w/ scattered scratches, marks & dents. Bore retains sound rifling. (01-22707/DS). ANTIQUE. $2,500-3,500.
3457. 1819 HALL BREECH LOADING FLINTLOCK RIFLE TYPE II. Cal. 52. S# NSN. Standard configuration with brown 32 3/4” barrel furniture and action. The Hall was made with total interchangeability of parts. Sights are offset to the left to allow them to be used while looking around lock parts set close to center line of tilting breech block which is case hardened. Front portion of block is stamped “J.H. HALL” “H. FERRY” “U.S.” “1832”. Dark oil finished American walnut stock is affixed to barrel with pins and is unmarked except for “WC” carved into left side of butt. Museum accession number is penned on left side of action. CONDIITON: very good to fine. Barrel furniture, band, etc. retaining most brown lacquer finish thinning overall and with considerable scattered light pitting. Breech block and lock parts retain over traces of case hardening color but are mostly dark gray. Stock is is good with many marks and scratches in its original oil finish. Original ramrod with button tip is brown patina. Bore is shiny with scattered pitting overall. Mechanically good, cock appears to be replaced. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (01-22469/MGM).
H. Hall’s patent. CONDITION: metal finish has faded to a heavy brown patina showing surface corrosion. Stock has dark age worn appearance with numerous dents and marks having small cracks extending from buttplate. Functioning lock and action. Dark bore retains lightly worn rifling. (01-21769/DS). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
Cal. 69. NSN. Even though 16,000 muskets were made at Springfield in 1831, few survive in original unmolested condition like this example.
Standard Type III Model 1816 flintlock musket, 57.5” overall, 42” barrel proofed and dated 1831 on tang. Flat lock beveled rear of cock, dated 1831 & “SPRING / FIELD vertically stamped & rear of cock eagle over block “US”. Battery with rounded convex cock with heart shaped cutout, detachable round bottom brass pan, frizzen spring terminates in teardrop finial. Walnut stocked with 3 spring retained bands, inspection marks opposite lock & rear of trigger guard. Bayonet has 16” blade with several inspection stamps. CONDITION: very good overall, appears complete & original, mottled smooth gray iron patina, lock has crisp markings, stock has chip rear of lock, good markings. Mechanically crisp smooth clear bore. Bayonet fits well. (01-22772/JS). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
232 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
“J. H. HALL / H. FERRY US / 1832”, walnut stock. Most of these rifles were converted to percussion for Civil War, but this is beautiful survivor in original flint configuration, complete & original. CONDITION: very fine, iron retains most of its original arsenal brown, crisp markings. Stock has raised grain with minor cosmetic storage dings & dents, no cracks or chips like seen on majority of survivors. Mechanics crisp, bright shiny crisp rifled bore with short rebated smooth “starter” at muzzle. PROVENANCE: Michael E. Bray estate
Cal. 69. S# NSN. All but 3,580 of the 30,421 1840 muskets produced were converted to percussion at Springfield in 1851. It is also documented that 2112 flintlock 1840’s were issued to Pennsylvania and that another 87 were issued to New Hampshire. The NH issue were the only ones with identifying stamps. Standard configuration with 40” barrel held by three springs retained bands. Rear of barrel is stamped with “VP” and eagle head proofs. “NH” is on left flat. Barrel tang is dated 1842. Lock with chamfered plate having rounded tail is fitted with round bodied cock with circular central hole forming reinforce. Rounded brass pan is inset, bridled frizzen has straight toe, feather spring has bulbous finial. Internal inspection reveals identical makers marks on all individual parts except main spring and all appear to be original and not replaced except the possibility of frizzen which is of the correct style, but numbers and letters do not match. Lock plate is marked with eagle and “US” at center. “SPRING” “FIELD” “1842” is stamped vertically on tail. Walnut stock is iron mounted. Buttplate is stamped “US” and with rack number “27”. A bronze tack with the number “729” is in front of trigger guard. U.S. inspectors marks are not found. Musket has correct type trumpet shaped ramrod. Brass collection tag marked “M22” is affixed to sling loop. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: musket is accompanied by correct style bayonet with retaining ring has 18 1/4” triangular blade stamped “P” (?). CONDITION: fine. Barrel and furniture showing cleaning to bright polish over some very light pitting most prevalent on buttplate. Lockplate is mostly gray with silver highlights. Stock retains most of its original oil finish with fair number of marks and scratches. Bore is bright with some scattered pits. Lock is fine. Stock is sound without any noted cracks. Bayonet shows cleaning to gray brown patina and fits musket well. (01-22761/MGM). ANTIQUE. $5,000-8,000.
3461. FINE 1842 DATED SPRINGFIELD MODEL 1840 FLINTLOCK MUSKET, NATIONAL ARMORY PERCUSSION ALTERATION & BAYONET. Springfield altered most of its 30,000 production of 1840 flintlocks manufactured, almost 27,000 were altered in 1851. This being one that saw little use and is in beautiful complete original condition. Alteration consisted of modification of lock, removing external battery components, and cutting and plugging pan, plugging vent, and drilling a new hole for cone near top of barrel, and adding new percussion hammer. Locking bayonet and trumpet head ramrod are of 1842 pattern. You can’t find one a whole lot better unless its unfired. CONDITION: very good to fine overall, smooth toned iron patina, pitting at breech, crisp lock markings, and very good barrel markings, matching “1842” dates on tang & lock. Stock is very good with raised grain, good cartouche, few scattered cosmetic blemishes. Mechanics crisp, clear dark bore. Bayonet fits well and matching condition to gun. (01-22767/JS). ANTIQUE.
3462. COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA MARKED “M. DE MAUBERGE” FRENCH FLINTLOCK PISTOL. above a largely obscured Mauberge marking. Band fastened walnut stock. Left ear has numerous lightly visible markings. Brass fittings include butt cap, trigger guard, side plate & bbl. band. Button tip iron ramrod. CONDITION: metal has cleaned gray appearance w/ light pitting. Stock shows heavy wear w/ light marks & chip at right side of forearm. Functioning lock. Dark lightly pitted bore. (01-23049/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,000-2,000.
3463. “AS FOUND” INDIA PATTERN BROWN BESS FLINTLOCK MUSKET & BAYONET CIRCA 1810. Cal. 75. S# NSN. Bbl.39.25”. Standard configuration of 1793 pattern made last in 1815. Tower & GR cypher marked lock, broad arrow proofs on lock & barrel. This is an honest example of War of 1812 era Brown Bess musket. 17.25” blade bayonet proofed and contract maker stamped “J. HILL”. CONDITION: very good overall, all original, complete, & matching, smooth iron patina, pitting at breech, barrel bright where protected by attached bayonet. Mechanics fine, strong springs, clear dark smooth bore. Stock sound, stamped “DEWERSON” opposite lock. Bayonet matches well. (0122774/JS). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
MUSKET. Cal. 69. NSN. Bbl. 42 w/ bayonet stud. “N HAVEN” marked in banner on lock w/ brass pan & spear tip finial spring. 3 Band musket stock w/ musket buttplate & button tipped ramrod. Toeline of stock stamped “D”. Left ear of stock has “JN” J. Newbury inspector cartouche, stamped “79” & hand scratched “W. A. Rulam”. “5” Stamped behind top tang. Lock marked “II.B” & “8” on interior. Internal parts of lock have assembly number “VI”. UNATTACHED
ACCESSORIES: Socket bayonet measuring 17.75”, blade: 15”. Stamped by mortise “11991” & “I”. Also stamped “MS”. CONDITION: exposed portions of bbl. & lock have dark brown patina appearance w/ heavily pitting around lock along w/ light corrosion & pitting throughout. Hammer, frizzen & frizzen spring appear replacements, while rest of lock appears original flint. Stock has a fine original finish showing an occasional sm. gouge, crack & scratch commensurate with age. Markings on stock appear mostly visible. Buttplate has large areas of black patina. Triggerguard has cleaned appearance with light pitting & reacquiring patina. Dark pitted bore. (01-22704/MD).
3465. US MODEL 1816 MUSKET BY A. WATERS
CONVERTED TO PERCUSSION. Cal. 69. S# NSN. Usual configuration. 42” barrel is marked “US” “ET” and “P” at top rear. “MS (Massachusetts) is stamped to left. Tang is dated 1826. Barrel is converted to percussion using the Belgian alteration as done by National Armories. Lock, fitted with percussion hammer is marked “US” “A WATERS” at center “MILLBURY” “1826” on tail. Walnut stock is iron mounted. Inspectors initials are on left side opposite lock. CONDITION: good. Metal parts cleaned to silver and gray over light pitting. Stock finish is fine; original and with many marks. Inspectors mark is clear. Bore has some shine and scattered pitting. Lock is good. (01-22226/MGM). ANTIQUE. $600-1,000.
ANTIQUE. $700-1,100.
3466.
OF
S# 1384
barrels). Samuel Henry Staudenmayer was apprenticed to John Manton and started his own business in 1799. He had a very good reputation and did a lot of work with air rifles. He died in 1825. These pistols have 8” tapered round barrels with Nock form at rear and patent breeches. Tops are engraved “Staudenmayer London”. Bottoms of barrels are stamped with S#, crowned initials “FP” along with another crown. Barrels are fitted with bridled steel ramrods and platinum touch holes. Breech irons with integral rear sights are deeply engraved with flowers and scroll. Locks with chamfered plates having square tails are fitted with high breasted serpentine cocks, waterproof pans, bridled frizzens and roller feather springs without finials. Back sliding safetys engage at half cock. Locks have foliate engraving on tails, partial feather bursts in front of cocks and “Staudenmayer” “London” at centers. Cocks have scroll matching breech irons. European walnut stocks with bag grips extend to within an inch of muzzles and attach to barrels with single captive sidebolts without escutcheons. Trigger guards engraved with arms on bows, have pineapple finials. Steel thimbles have cut at center to form integral front pipes. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: pistols are housed in what appears to be their original mahogany case with key lock closure which has flush mounted rectangular brass medallion on top with folding handle. Interior is lined in dark green velvet. Wear patterns of bottom compartment fit pistols exactly. Case contains brass and rosewood loading rod with ebony head, horn bottle containing two balls, ebony handled turnscrew, nutcracker type ball mould stamped “16”. Two covered compartments with mahogany tops having bone knobs contain patches and balls. CONDITION: good. Barrels retaining most of an old re-black over considerable pitting on top rear of both pistols. Locks retain a goodly amount of what appears to be their original dark case hardening color. Trigger guards have traces of blue where protected. Stocks retain most of their original oil finish with a plethora of minor small marks and case wear. Bores are dark and rusted. Locks are fine. One cock is a well done replacement. Case retains most of its original finish with many marks and scratches overall and a small repair at front left. Interior cloth is good, with fading, stains and rubs.
GOOD PAIR
STAUDENMAYER FLINTLOCK CAVALRY PISTOLS IN CASE. Cal. 65 (pr).
(on bottoms of
is behind barrel tang. Brass, once cleaned and lacquered is toning to mustard. Shiny bore with scattered pitting, mechanically good. (01-21817/MGM). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
are numbered “304”. Bone tipped hardwood ramrods. Henry Nock, 1741-1804, gunsmith, was a major supplier to the British military during the Napoleonic War period. CONDITION: both pistols are very good. Bbls. have cleaned appearance showing scattered very light pitting. Locks have a good dark faded appearance w/ clear markings. Brass shows evidence of cleaning. Stocks have worn finish & some aged darkening. One is missing a chip above the lock w/ cracks in lock & side plate areas. Functioning locks. Good bores show some very light pitting. (01-23054/DS). ANTIQUE.
237 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com
$2,500-4,000.
23062/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,500-2,200.
(207) 453-2114 |
238
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consist of butt cap, trigger guard, side plate, wrist plate, thimble & single pipe. Wrist plate is marked 6 over 20 (6th soldier, 20th troop). Brass tipped hardwood ramrod. CONDITION: metal has cleaned appearance showing scattered pitting. Stock has added finish over dents & scratches. Forearm tip has small crack on right side. Sound lock. Dark bore. (01-
3472. BRITISH NEW LAND PATTERN CAVALRY FLINTLOCK
during the Napoleonic Wars & the War of 1812. Bbl. 9” round w/ faceted transition to top tang. Left side has 2 British proof marks. “TOWER” marked lock has crown over “GR” & broad arrow marking forward of hammer. Wedge fastened stock. Left ear is stamped “RC” w/ 2 opposing triangular marks. Brass fittings butt cap, trigger guard, side plate & nose cap. Trigger guard is stamped no. “6”. Button tipped iron swivel ramrod. CONDITION: metal has faded gray brown appearance showing some corrosion & handling marks. Stock shows dents & marks w/ small cracks in lock side plate & forearm areas. Sound lock. Bore shows scattered pitting. (01-23053/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,200-1,800.
239 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
PISTOL.
DRAGOON FLINTLOCK PISTOL.
having 2 British proof marks at left side. Lock is marked w/ crown over GR. Trigger guard bow is engraved “Bucks” referring to the Bucks Volunteers of the 85th light infantry regiment of Wellington’s army. The 85th fought in the battles of Bladensburg, the burning of Washington D.C., Baltimore & New Orleans in 1815. Pin fastened walnut stock. Brass fittings consist of butt cap, trigger guard, side plate, brass thimble & single pipe holding a hardwood ramrod. CONDITION: metal has a mottled gray appearance showing substantial wear. Stock shows heavy wear w/ handling marks having a crack in the side plate area. Forearm section shows numerous small holes & areas
3474. BRITISH PATTERN 1759 LIGHT DRAGOON FLINTLOCK PISTOL. round w/ faceted transition to top tang. Top flat has 2 British proofs. Lock is marked “BLAIR” at tail w/ crown over “GR” & broad arrow markings forward of hammer. Estimated quantity of 79 pistols produced by David Blair or his widow Jane. Some of those were possibly Indian used during the War of 1812. Pin fastened walnut stock. Brass fittings consist of butt cap, trigger guard, side plate & 1 faceted pipe. Button tipped iron ramrod. CONDITION: metal has faded to brown showing light corrosion. Stock shows wear & handling marks w/ small spots of repair. Lock has stiff spring tension. Dark pitted bore. (01-23057/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,200-1,800.
240 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3475. BRITISH NAVAL SEA SERVICE FLINTLOCK PISTOL BY EDGE.
60. S# NSN. Bbl. 12” rnd brass bbl. Bbl. is marked on top w/ 2 British proofs & “IR”. Rounded lock plate unreinforced hammer, iron pan w/ bridle & marked under pan “crowned GR” & “crowned broad arrow”. Marked vertically at tail “EDGE 1759”. Brass furniture w/ walnut stock. Replacement ramrod w/ brass tip. CONDITION: lock appears to function correctly. Stock has moderate wear, scratches & staining throughout w/ added protective finish. Stock has sm. crack at lower
3476. FINE BRITISH “WAR OF 1812” ERA “SEA SERVICE” FLINTLOCK PISTOL. Cal. 58. S# NSN. Bbl. 9”. 16.5”overall, 1790s vintage original flint configuration, regulation 9” barrel, 6” belt hook, GR cypher, TOWER lock with broad arrow proof. Stock has large Board of Ordnance broad arrow proof. Brass furniture, iron ramrod. An attractive example in beautiful unmolested condition with excellent markings. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: collection card from Jim Taylor display. CONDITION: Very good to fine, appears all original & matching, metal bright, good markings in metal & wood, mechanics fine, smooth clear bore. PROVENANCE: Bill Guthman. (01-23065/JS). ANTIQUE. $1,500-
Cal. 60. S# NSN. 12” rnd. smooth bore bbl. Flat lockplate w/ beveled edge. Double neck hammer. Bridled pan. Lock is marked w/ “crown GR” below pan. Marked at rear “tower”. Bbl. marked on top w/ “crown” proofs. Buttcap has “crown arrow” marking on right side. Brass furniture w/ iron belt hook. Pin fastened walnut stock. Stock is marked under forend “QD 1-7”. Grip is marked on right side w/ “BO broad arrow” “crown 1802”. Ramrod is original type w/ brass tip marked w/ “crown GR”. CONDITION: stock has worn original finish w/ staining & handling marks throughout. There is a crack extending from underneath the sideplate to the grip area to the rear of the lock recess plus another long crack on the left side of the forend extending from the muzzle to the forward end of the sideplate. These cracks appear to have been repaired in a professional manner & are not open. An additional crack appears on the left side between the sideplate & bbl. Although repaired has a more opened appearance. The iron parts show 60% original brown finish w/ wear, light oxidation & patina. Brass furniture has been cleaned leaving a bright appearance w/ wear & scattered sm. handling marks. Lock does not hold on half cock. Dark oxidized bore w/ extensive pitting throughout. (01-23063/RW). ANTIQUE. $1,200-1,800.
241 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
ACCESSORIES: collection card from Jim Taylor display. CONDITION: very good overall, appears complete & original, stock varnished, metal cleaned, iron gray patina, action functional, weak spring, clear smooth bore. PROVENANCE:
65. NSN. Bbl. 9” round w/ smoothbore. Breech end of bbl. has London black powder proof & view marks. Lock is marked w/ the British East India Company trademark lion. Walnut stock has brass nose cap, side plate & flat butt cap w/ lanyard ring. Iron swivel ramrod. CONDITION: metal has heavily worn cleaned gray appearance w/ scattered light pitting. Left side of bbl. has added ID number partially covered by the stock. Refinished stock shows heavy wear w/ cracks & chips in lock, side plate & forearm areas.
counterbored 4”). S# 14. A large number of military type rifles were made up during the period 1800-1840 for issue to privately raised militias, constabularies, etc. Some followed normal British standard many others did not. This interesting short rifle has 28” barrel with 3” octagonal breech section stamped “LONDON” on top flat, which is also engraved with rack number “No. 14”. London commercial type black powder proofs are on top left flat. Barrels are fitted with “U” notch rear and bead front sights. There is no provision for mounting a bayonet. Lock of early style with rounded plate is fitted with serpentine cock, integral rounded pan, bridled friction frizzen and feather spring with dog nose finial. Lock has double line border engraving and “H. NOCK” is in center. (Henry Nock died in 1804). Turn of the 19th century style straight grip stock is brass mounted. Buttplate has 2 1/2” rounded return. Sideplate is of 1813 Baker rifle style. Trigger guard is also late style with truncated finial to accept large caliber ramrod. 1800 type ramrod pipes hold steel ramrod with large retaining swell and brass cap. Ramrod channel is of later type and is open to trigger guard finial. A saddle ring bar on left side is of 1813 type with teardrop secondary attachment at rear, front attachment differs from standard in having a pendular attachment point allowing bar to sit higher along barrel. Stock is pinned to barrel and has brass cap which ends 2 1/2” from muzzle. Stock is marked with acceptance initials “JC” behind sling bar mount. Trigger guard bow is engraved “C” “YC” (Cobham Yeomanry Calvary). An almost identical rifle is in the Royal Armouries Study Collection also by Nock. It’s provenance is Cobham Hall, July 1957, Kent sale. The Royal Armouries estimates a manufacturing date of 1799. CONDITION: very good to fine. Barrel and lock show considerable old cleaning to gray brown over some fairly deep pitting. Marks remain clear. Stock retains most of what appears to be its original oil finish with a fair number of marks and dings. Brass is nicely toned. Bore is very fine, shiny with one or two minor pits. Lock is fine. A very interesting British flintlock rifle. (01-22256/ MGM). ANTIQUE. $3,000-5,000.
242 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com
Cal. 65. S# NSN. Bbl. 9”.
3479. BRITISH EAST INDIA COMPANY NEW LAND PATTERN FLINTLOCK PISTOL. Cal.
3480. BRITISH COBHAM YEOMANRY CALVARY SADDLE RING FLINTLOCK SHORT RIFLE BY H. NOCK.
3481.
has 3 British proofs. Semicircular front sight
by thumb actuated slide on barrel tang. Lock with chamfered and rebated plate is fitted with high breasted serpentine cock, rounded integral pan and bridled roller frizzen. Feather spring with roller has bulbous finial that obscures last portion of maker’s name on lockplate. Lock is engraved with line borders and some foliate sprays. Stock of plain European walnut is brass mounted. Buttplate has long top spur, butt is engraved “Edwd. Lloyd” “Green Hill”. Trigger guard has 1780’s type acorn finial. Skip line checkering is at grip. Stock is pinned to barrel and a horn tipped rosewood ramrod is held by beaded brass pipe and matching thimble. CONDITION: fine. Barrel showing cleaning to gray brown over light overall pitting. Lock has traces of case hardening color but is mostly gray to brown. Stock retains most of its original oil finish with a good number of knocks and bumps. There are some long cracks at toe and a few patch repairs with new oil. Bore is lightly rusted. Mechanically fine, bayonet catch and spring are good. Lock is good. (01-21792/MGM). ANTIQUE. $2,000-4,000.
lock has crown forward
hammer. Tail is marked “ALLPORT” (Birmingham 1816-1819). Pin fastened walnut stock having saddle ring bar on left side. Brass fittings include carbine buttplate, trigger guard, single pipe & nose cap. Trigger guard has hand filed marking “VI”. Iron swivel ramrod. CONDITION: bbl. has fading brown finish showing numerous spots of freckling. Lock has partially bright appearance w/ clear markings. Stock shows scratches & dents w/ small cracks extending from buttplate. Sound lock. Lightly pitted bore. (01-23104/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,000-
243 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
WILLAM ALLPORT PAGET CAVALRY FLINTLOCK CARBINE. Cal. 60. NSN. Bbl. 20” 2/ faceted transition to top tang. Breech end
w/ fixed V notch rear sight. Sliding safety
of
Top flat is marked “BRUNTON . DONCASTER.” Referring to the town in south Yorkshire, England. Bottom flat marked “TWISTED . STUBS.” w/ crown over V London view mark. Breech end of bbl. has a gold band w/ gold bordered touch hole. Small blade front sight. Finely finished lock is rounded at back to match the stock contour & is marked “BRUNTON” forward of the cock. Lock plate has wheat stock border engravings that compliment engraving on the top tang. Wedge fastened half length English walnut stock w/ ebony tip & checkered wrist. Iron shotgun butt has engraved peak. Long tang pineapple finial engraved iron trigger guard. German silver fittings consist of shield at wrist & oval wedge escutcheons. Faceted iron thimble & 2 plain pipes hold brass tipped ramrod to under rib.
WEIGHT: 5 lbs., 6.8 ozs.
are nicely toned. Lock is mottled gray patina. Stock has many marks in old possibly original finish. Bore is smooth. Lock is very good. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (01-22463/MGM). ANTIQUE. $1,200-1,800.
3485. CIRCA 1825-1840 US TAR BUCKET STYLE MILITARY HELMET & CARTRIDGE BOX. 1) HELMET. This piece of early American military headgear is totally made of leather. It has an M1821 style eagle on the front with a leather cockade above. It has an individually scaled chinstrap with star side buttons. A decorative chain loops from the top of the helmet across the front and from the top of the helmet across the back. There are silver bullion tassels attached to the right side of the chain. No maker’s label. A later wool pompom is included for display purposes. CONDITION: the helmet appears to have been blackened a few times. Some of the original finish has flaked away, but the underlying layer has been blackened and blends well. Much of the blacking has migrated to the eagle, chain & chinstrap, necessitating a good cleaning. 2) CARTRIDGE BOX. The cartridge box is leather with a round brass stud on the front. Both belt loops are partially detached and white paper residue is stuck to the front. The interior has 24 tin tubes and the closure is of the 1812 period. CONDITION: box shows heavy wear overall with substantial loss of finish. Interior tubes are complete & undamaged. (02-19563/BF). $1,400-2,200.
244 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
Lot 3486
INCREDIBLE JUDSON BRENNAN HIGH ART
CONTEMPORARY FLINTLOCK RIFLE.
v
3486. INCREDIBLE JUDSON BRENNAN HIGH ART CONTEMPORARY FLINTLOCK RIFLE. Cal. Approx. 50. S# 143. Judson Brennan is an Alaskan based contemporary custom gun maker known for his ornate American Long Rifles & Kentucky style pistols. He is considered by many to be among the world’s best. This rifle may be the finest example of his outstanding abilities. Bbl. 47” double taper octagon measuring 15/16” across flats at the muzzle. The top flat has a silver inlaid nameplate marked “Judson J. Brennan Fecit #143”. The first 15 1/2” from the breech end of the bbl. & 11 1/2” from the muzzle have deep relief vine type foliate scroll hand engraving on the top 3 flats. Punch dot backgrounds through the primary portions of the engraving are gold finished. Forward section of breech engraving & rear section of muzzle engraving consists of gold inlaid leaf scroll. Breech end of bbl. has gold rectangle marked “INR” forward of a wide gold band. Top tang has complimentary scroll engraving. The sculpted lock plate has full coverage foliate scroll engraving surrounding a gold oval marked “J/Brennan/ Sons”. The scroll engraving continues to the hammer, clamp & frizzen. The gold bordered flash hole leads to a gold lined pan. The curled double set triggers have pierced & curled rear facing ornamentation. The external adj. screw has a grooved ball style head. The extremely ornate full length stock of extraordinary fiddle figured maple is fastened w/ 5 wedges. Left side of stock rear of & below the mouldered cheek piece is covered w/ deep relief carved foliate scroll that extends around wrist & head sections sweeping forward of the lock plate. Matching sections of scroll are found around the thimble & near the forearm tip. The ramrod channel has ornate relief cut mouldered borders as does the toe line. The stock is topped off by extensive ornate fittings & inlays. Pierced rectangular lid patch box has ornate sculpted edges & scroll finial w/ full coverage foliate scroll engraving. The patch box lid has sections of gold & silver inlaid floral engraving. The crescent steel buttplate has an extended pierced foliate scroll finial w/ complimenting engraving having a wide gold band between peak & finial. Rear of buttplate has extensive gold & silver inlaid floral engraving surrounding a banner marked “DETH TO TYRANTS”. Finial tipped toe plate, trigger plate, curled trigger guard, sideplate & nose cap have complimentary gold & silver filled scroll. The ornate wrist plate is fashioned of relief carved German silver. The cheek piece plate features a medallion w/ a gold inlaid American eagle surrounded by 13 gold stars. The plate is bordered w/ pierced scroll having silver leaf & gold washed punch dot backgrounds. The rear stock wedge has ornate foliate scroll escutchens w/ gold & silver highlights. All 5 wedges have clamshell engraving on their heads. The ornate thimble has an octagon shaped forward portion w/ gold band transition to scroll engraved rear section. The hickory ramrod is held by 3 octagon pipes w/ gold banded transitions at both ends. Dovetail mounted front sight is complimented by a fixed square
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
notch rear sight w/ engraved base & ornate finial. Overall length is 63 1/8”. Weight is 11 pounds & 4 ounces. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: this rifle is accompanied by outstanding handmade accoutrements. The hand stitched leather possibles bag has a hand decorated front cover featuring cross hatch & floral designs. The strap has a wide shoulder pad w/ matching floral & cross hatch ornamentation having scalloped leather trim. The forward strap has attached leather scabbards for a stiletto w/ 9” rectangular blade & drop point knife w/ 4” blade. The stiletto has an ornate octagon shaped wood handle w/ carved wooden fence. The ricasso is marked w/ the number “118” & hand engraved decoration that extends onto the 4 sides of the blade. The knife has a circular pommel w/ floral engraving that matches the rifle featuring 13 gold inlaid stars around the butt end. The curly maple handle has multiple relief carved grasping grooves around its circumference. The spine of the blade is engraved “J.BRENNAN”. Underside of the ricasso is marked “# 118”. The ricasso & rear portions of the blade have foliate scroll engraving w/ gold punch dot backgrounds leading to a gold line transition at the handle. Suspended from the shoulder strap is a German silver adj. powder measure & spectacularly ornate powder horn. The horn measures 16” around the outside from the spout to rear cap. The octagon faceted spout, front swivel, escutchens, transitional front band & rear band are fashioned from German silver w/ scroll engraving matching that of the rifle. The steel butt cap has complimentary engraving w/ gold punch dot backgrounds. The 9 1/2” primary section of the horn has exquisite full coverage scrimshaw featuring an American eagle w/ a shield having 13 stars. The eagle’s claws are grasping a banner marked “LIBERTY AND PROSPERITY”. The large primary banner quotes the Book of Mark Verse 8:36 “For What Shall It Profit A Man If He Shall Gain The Whole World And Lose His Own Soul?”. The possibles bag contains a German silver priming flask w/ matching engraving, gold punch dot backgrounds & an American eagle. A leather pouch contains 8 spare flints & an engraved silver handled turn screw. Additional accessories include a leather pouch containing .485” round balls w/ engraved German silver mouth & ornate maple plug, patch jag & patch screw as well as pillow ticking & cloth patches. Copy of an undated letter from Judson Brennan to the purchaser is included. The letter starts out “Well here it is at long last! I hope you like it.”. The 2 page letter discusses loading instructions & accessories. It ends w/ “Well anyway, hope you enjoy this stuff! Thanks Jud.”. CONDITION: near excellent as built & finished. The bbl., lock & iron fittings are finished w/ an appropriate antiqued gun metal gray appearance. The breech end of the bbl. near the flash hole shows light corrosion from firing. The stock has near excellent finish & detail. Lock & triggers are sound. The bright near excellent bore retains sharp rifling. (01-21953/DS). ANTIQUE. $30,000-50,000.
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Jud’s masterpieces made about 1990. Four-piece silver patchbox is finely engraved en suite with silver trigger guard, butt plate, toe plate, side plate, and escutcheons. hand forged rebated lock, cock, breech, screw heads also engraved. Curly maple stock is deeply relief carved opposite patchbox, wrist, barrel tang, forward of trigger guard, and rear of thimble. CONDITION: fine overall, a few scattered storage nicks and dings. Mechanically fine with crisp rifled bore. (01-21948/JS). ANTIQUE. $3,500-5,500.
thimble. CONDITION: find overall, a few scattered storage nicks, scuffs and dings. Mechanically fine with bright shiny bore. (01-21959/JS). ANTIQUE. $2,000-4,000.
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248 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3487. VERY FINE SILVER MOUNTED FLINTLOCK RIFLE BY JUD BRENNAN. Cal. 50. S#40. 57” overall, 41” oct. barrel signed on inset silver plate “J. BRENNAN No. 40”. this is
of
3489. AN INCREDIBLE MASTERPIECE: JOHN ENNIS’ THIRD RIFLE A HIGH ART KENTUCKY TYPE LONG RIFLE WITH SUPERB CARVING, ENGRAVING AND STYLE. Cal. 40. NSN. This wonderful rifle was unveiled at the 1983 Western Kentucky University gunmaking seminar. The instructors included Dr. Terry Leeper, Hershel House, John Bivins, Wallace Gusler and Lynton McKenzie. They and all others in attendance were blown away by the meticulous workmanship, attention to detail and incredible artistry exhibited by this stunning rifle. It has 40” octagon barrel fitted with exceptionally well done file decorated “U” notch rear and blade front sights as well as a decorative boss between rear sight and patent type breech plug with platinum touch hole. Patent breech has inset stamp of an urn surrounded by foliate and floral engraving. “Jno. Ennis” is in flowing script on barrel in front of rear sight. Manton style flintlock with rebated square tail is fitted with serpentine cock, waterproof pan, roller frizzen and feather spring with bulbous finial. Lock engraved with traditional feather bursts and scroll along with the initials “JE”. Rifle is fitted with double set triggers. Stock made of a truly fine piece of hard maple with exceptional curly grain is brass mounted and has many silver inlays. Stock also exhibits superb raised carving. Decoration has a phoenix theme. The exceptionally fancy patchbox has a large perched phoenix as its finial. Patchbox cover is domed and sideplates are shaped with large acanthus scrolls. Patchbox shows many piercings and is beautifully engraved with classic motifs of bearded men, flowers and leaves. Matching toeplate has three piercings and phoenix finial. Traditionally styled sideplate is also scroll engraved. Silver inlays include a very attractive phoenix perched on a ring as decoration for cheekpiece. Silver swags act as decoration under cheekpiece, behind barrel tang and as escutcheons for barrel retaining bolts. Small silver inlays accent the carved mouldings around lock and sideplate as well as the exceptionally fine raised carved scrolls and acanthus around cheekpiece. Other features of note are the swirled flutes that are filed into brass nose cap and the fine fan carving at rear of trigger guard tang and left side of toe. Mouldings along ramrod channel end in graceful volutes. Hickory ramrod with horn tip and steel tail with worm is held by two multi-beaded and intricately faceted pipes and matching thimble. Ennis’ mastery is also evident in the fine rich brown finish found on barrel and lock as well as temper blue found on patent breech and breech iron. CONDITION: exceptionally fine retaining nearly all of the maker’s original finishes on both wood and metal. The rifle has seen a few minor marks gathered over the years, mostly found on right side of forend which has some denting and a small scratch of the top left barrel flat near breech. The bore shows considerable light rusting and frosting (should clean), lock is crisp. A truly stunning rifle! (01-21926/MGM). ANTIQUE. $10,000-20,000.
3490. FINE HANDMADE REPRODUCTION OF A THIRD QUARTER 18TH CENTURY BRITISH FLINTLOCK RIFLE BY COLONIAL WILLIAMSBURG LONG TIME JOURNEYMAN GEORGE SUITER WITH CASE AND ACCESSORIES. Cal. 60. S# NSN. The gun shop at Colonial Williamsburg has been hand building guns and rifles since the early 1960’s. Barrels are forged, bored and rifled, locks and all other parts are completely handmade. George Suiter has been working in the shop for over thirty years. This attractive creation styled after a Circa 1775-80 rifle by John Twigg, arguably the finest gunmaker of his time, has 32” deeply swamped octagon barrel gold inlaid “WILLIAMSBURG” and with forearm and hammer poincon on top flat. Barrel is fitted with one standing and one folding leaf rear and post front sights. Touch hole is gold lined. Lock, with slightly arched long plate with rebated and pointed tail, is fitted with serpentine cock, golded lined rounded pan, bridled roller frizzen and feather spring with fleur de lis finial. The lock chamfers are decorated with ovolo mouldings and there is file decoration behind pan, center of lock plate is engraved “GEO.” “SUITER”. Stock is of lightly figured European walnut, extends to muzzle and is iron mounted. Buttplate has 5” well shaped top tang, chamfered 6” sideplate has fancy filing, trigger plate has 1770 style husk finial and trigger guard is double beaded. Mounts are engraved with traditional style scroll and some rudimentary game scenes; with wild boar chased by a hound on sideplate and a stags head on trigger guard bow. Stock features flatted toeline with racy sweep, raised carved scrolls with shell finial around barrel tang and square checkering at grip. Right side of stock is fitted with sliding patchbox cover. Stock attaches to barrel with three captive sidebolts without escutcheons. Hickory ramrod with bone tip and steel tail mounts through two beaded pipes and matching thimble.
UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: gun is housed in a brown leather covered mahogany case has brass furniture type bail folding handle on top, key lock and dual pivoting closure. Interior is lined in dark blue cloth and has George Suiter’s Williamsburg label in lid. Case contains nutcracker type round ball mould engraved “25” & “G. Suiter”, horn bodied brass powder flask was also handmade by Suiter and is stamped “GS” on top. Open compartments contain a red leather flint wallet, two walnut handled turn screws, dusting brush and key. There are two covered compartments with mahogany covers and brass knobs; one containing a wad punch, the other an assemblage of well made main spring vice, powder measure and cleaning implements that fit hickory and steel cleaning rod which sits in a long open compartment. Also in the case is a 1781 dated Virginia issued Continental currency note for $150. CONDITION: exceptionally fine, does not appear to have been fired although there are a few flint strikes on frizzen. There are some minor handling marks in wood. Bore is bright and shiny, lock is crisp. Case is also very fine with some minor marks on exterior. Interior cloth has a few rubs (one through in lid). Accessories are generally very fine. (01-21994/MGM). ANTIQUE. $6,000-12,000.
in traditional handwork who built his first rifle at the age of sixteen. He taught himself engraving with the aid of James Meek’s book “The Art of Engraving”. To further the development of his talent he attended gunsmithing school in Colorado. He was a tool & die maker for the aerospace industry in the late 1980’s. He started restoring antique rifles in the 90’s. He also built complete rifles and branched into making custom spurs and knives. This beautifully finished rifle is not a copy of any particular style but it incorporates elements that Ennis favored. It has 42” swamped octagon barrel fitted with “U” notch rear and silver bead front sights. Top flat is engraved with very well done large shaded scroll with shell and acanthus highlights surrounding the initials “J.E.”. Handmade early style flint lock with rounded plate has well filed serpentine cock, semi-waterproof pan, bridled friction frizzen and feather spring with flame finial. Lock and cock are engraved with large open scroll. Stock of curly grain hard maple is brass mounted. Mounts include early style trigger guard with foliate finial, wide buttplate with early style top tang and a unique two piece patchbox treatment with very attractive heart pierced finial and box cover with high “turtle shell” dome. Release is at center of buttplate. These fittings are also beautifully engraved with classic shells and scrolls as well as some floral highlights. Engraving on patchbox cover is of intertwined bow, quiver of arrows, tomahawk and cutlass. Silver wire inlay outlines patchbox. Stock is relief carved with Rococo tendrils of acanthus scroll and other stock elements around barrel tang and fancy beaded right hand cheekpiece. A silver heart is inlaid at face and there is a silver crestplate at top of grip. Stock extends to muzzle with brass cap and is pinned to barrel. Horn tipped rosewood ramrod with beautifully finished worm on tail, mounts through two octagonal beaded pipes and matching thimble. All workmanship is of the highest order, beyond reproach. CONDITION: exceptionally fine retaining nearly all maker applied finishes to wood and metal. Barrel and lock retain over 95% original bright polish with some areas of light staining. Stock is exceptionally fine with only three or four light scratches in its original oil finish, brass is nicely toned. Bore is bright and shiny throughout, lock is crisp. Simply stated, this is a beautiful rifle. This rifle is pictured on page 80 of the September/October 2014 “Muzzleloader” magazine in an article on John Ennis entitled “Talent.Versatility.Excellence”. 0121924/MGM). ANTIQUE. $8,000-12,000.
251 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
either side of plain rectangular cover. Release button is in 2 1/2” brass return on toeline. Buttplate has some decorative filing. Beveled trigger guard has curl toward rear forming grip. Sideplate has fancy ogee outline similar to other known Berry rifles. Stock has raised mouldings around lock and sideplate with distinctive large drop points. Raised carved scrolls are around barrel tang, in front of cheekpiece, patchbox finial as well as large flourishes behind cheekpiece. Edge of cheekpiece has long triangular brass plate. Stock extends to muzzle with 2” brass cap and attaches to barrel with four captive brass sidebolts. Hickory ramrod is held by two beaded octagonal pipes and matching thimble. CONDITION: good. Iron parts are nearly all dark brown patina. Wood shows light refinishing with added oil over some minor repair of cracks along barrel channel and another repaired crack through grip area. Brass is nicely toned. Interior of lock shows replaced main spring, sear spring and some work on sear tail otherwise, lock and barrel appear to be in their original flint configuration. Bore is fair to good, pitted with considerable ramrod wear at muzzle, lock is good. (0121954/MGM). ANTIQUE. $4,500-6,500.
252 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
BY HACKER MARTIN. Cal. 32. S# NSN. Hacker Martin was an old school Kentucky rifle builder who learned his craft from his grandfather. This small bore light rifle has 42” octagon barrel fitted with “U” notch rear and German silver bead front sights. An inlet German silver area on top flat behind rear sight is engraved “H*Martin*Made Me For*Norma Bedford”. Old, trade type flint lock with serpentine cock and bridled roller frizzen is stamped “RIGBY”. Stock of hard maple with curly grain extends to muzzle with 2 1/2” brass cap and attaches to barrel with four brass sidebolts. Stock is brass mounted with usual faceted trigger guard and crescent buttplate. Fancy sideplate has three piercings, the center being a heart. Patchbox is quite unusual, shaped and engraved depicting a church spire, windows and belfry are pierced. Buttplate return with many piercings has fancy outline and patchbox release button is toward rear. Other unusual features of stock are the very long top tang which extends over comb, and pierced German silver comb plate. Stock is decorated with over 35 small German silver inlays of crescent moon and heart pattern. Sidebolt escutcheons are also of a fancy pattern. Butt has inlaid 8 pointed star at face of cheekpiece and edge has German silver wear plate with pricker. Area between trigger guard and thimble are inlaid with German silver palm plate having five elliptical piercings, central portraying a running stag. Stock also has some incised scroll carving behind and under cheekpiece. CONDITION: fine with artificial aging. Barrel and lock showing brown patina. Stock retains most of its original oil finish. Brass has toned to brown. Bore is shiny but has many minor pits toward muzzle, mechanically good. (01-21949/MGM). ANTIQUE. $5,500-7,500.
253 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3493. SMALL BOYS OR LADIES CONTEMPORARY FLINTLOCK KENTUCKY RIFLE
slightly swamped octagon barrel is fitted with one standing leaf rear and German silver blade front sights. Lock of 1760’s style with rounded and beaded plate with long tail has serpentine cock, semi-waterproof pan, bridled friction frizzen and feather spring with flame finial. Stock of dark finished fiddle figured maple has raised beavertail around barrel tang, traditional right hand cheekpiece and is brass mounted. Buttplate has steeple type top tang, trigger guard has husk type finial and loop to grip. Long sideplate is chamfered. A sliding wooden patchbox cover is on right side of butt. Stock is pinned to barrel. Hickory ramrod mounts through two octagonal pipes and matching thimble.
CONDITION: fine as artificially aged. Barrel and lock showing overall brown patina, brass nicely toned. Stock shows a number of minor marks in its original finish. Bore is very good to fine, lightly rusted. Lock is also fine. Consignor states that this rifle was used by a reenactor in the filming of “The Patriot” movie. (01-23003/MGM). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
CARVED RIFLE.
County style sideplate w/ a nicely relief carved butt. Silver half moon cheekpiece inlay & 4 piece engraved brass patch box w/ daisy head filial. Top flat of bbl. is stamped w/ makers name. Sellers book lists this maker as unlocated but the stock characteristics suggest Lancaster County manufacturer. CONDITION: 38” of forestock has been replaced or repaired & the flint lock appears to be a replacement. Patch box release needs work. The wood at the toe has been replaced where it was broken by shrinkage. This is a very rare gun that w/out the restoration would be a very valuable piece.
PROVENANCE: Collection of Dr. John Persing. (01-19615/ RG). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,500.
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pierced & segmented patchbox. Other brass fittings include crescent buttplate, toe plate, finger curl trigger guard, faceted thimble, 2 faceted pipes & nose cap. Brass ornamentation consists of engraved cheek piece plate & engraved side plate w/ initials “MSH”. German silver ornamentation is composed of old man in the moon on right side of forearm w/ geometric shape on left & oval wrist plate. Hardwood ramrod. American Gunsmiths by Frank Sellers has a listing for “BAUM, CHARLES, New Berlin, Pennsylvania. Flintlock and percussion Kentucky rifles. (Gabel)”. CONDITION: bbl. & lock have a patina appearance showing thinning on edges w/ scattered surface corrosion & pitting that becomes heaviest in breech area. Stock has an aged darkened original appearance w/ expected scratches & marks showing wood erosion above the lock. Forearm has a line of checking between thimble & first pipe. Small chips are found around the stock pins. Functioning lock. Dark pitted bore retains partially intact rifling. PROVENANCE: Collection of Dr. John Persing. (01-22305/DS). ANTIQUE. $5,000-7,000.
& Co.”. A nicely curled maple stock w/ a 4 piece brass patchbox w/ 10 piercings. 5 1/4” brass toe plate w/ 3 piercings & a silver half moon cheek piece inlay. The stock is very nicely incise carved behind the cheek piece. 8 Silver wedge inlays. John Dreisbach Sr. is one of the earliest gunsmiths in the Synder County school. He is listed from 1789 to 1829 in Mifflinburg. He is noted for his fine craftsmanship. CONDITION: clean & solid throughout.. PROVENANCE: Collection
255 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
Oct. bbl. is unsigned & bbl. is pinned to the stock. Percussion lock marked “WARRANTED”. 4 Piece traditional Joe Long patchbox w/ 4 piercings. Rifle has 12 silver inlays w/ a heart shaped wrist inlay & a 5” brass saddle plate. Rifle has dbl. set triggers. Joseph Long, who worked in White Deer/Beaver Springs, PA is probably the best known gunsmith from central PA. He started his career in what is today Union County & was assessed as a gunsmith as early as 1829. CONDITION: the gun is in absolutely fine original condition throughout w/ exception of a sm. piece of wood inlet, in period, between lock & bbl. tang. The rifle also has the traditional crack between the buttplate & the toe plate from shrinkage. Knowledgeable people are often glad to see that crack; it denotes the stock is actually the inlay. Wetzel lived close to New Berlin on the Snyder County side of Penns Creek. Wetzel is a relatively scarce rifle maker & his guns are hard to locate. CONDITION: very good overall, mottled dark gray iron patina w/ pitting at breech, bbl. has been reconverted from percussion, lock is old and has been fitted to the rifle, frizzen spring & screw restored. Stock is sound overall w/ inset repairs under lock, around bbl. tang, long sliver repair extending from lock forward to middle ramrod thimble on right side of forestock. Ramrod has swelled to the point it is difficult to remove. Mechanically fine, pitted smoothbore. PROVENANCE: Collection of Dr. John Persing. (01-19585/RG). ANTIQUE. $3,000-6,000.
3501. A VERY NICE LATE FLINTLOCK RIFLE BY SAMUEL MORRISON. 52 Cal. rifled full octagon 36” bbl. signed “S.M.”. Lock is signed “J & W Aston Warranted” Curly maple stock has 8 silver inlays & a 4 piece brass patchbox w/ 7 piercings. The patch box finial depicts a bird similar to those used on patchboxes by gunsmiths in the Lebanon gunsmithing school. Samuel Morrison
Milton PA. This is one of his later rifles. CONDITION: really nice clean & original
Collection of Dr. John Persing. (01-19666/RG.) ANTIQUE. $3,000-4,000
256 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
(1826-1843) signed his rifles “S.M.” & worked in
condition, except for expert reconversion to flintlock. PROVENANCE:
lock marked “WARRANTED” has stamped engraving. Rifle fitted w/ dbl. set triggers. Full length stock of attractive curly maple extends to muzzle w/ 2” brass cap & is pinned to bbl. Stock is brass mounted w/ finger spur to trigger guard. Crescent buttplate has 3” return. A sm. cheekpiece is on left side. Sideplate is rectangular w/ rectangular reductions at front & back. Hickory ramrod is held by 2 beaded & faceted pipes & matching tailpipe. CONDITION: iron parts w/ gray brown patina, nicely toned. Sights, nipple, brass flash protector & cleanout screw to drum are new. Stock retains most of an old oil refinish, sharp edges rounded. There are some noted repairs to wood on bbl. channel & w/ repaired cracks. Bore is bright & shiny w/ strong rifling. Lock & triggers are operable. PROVENANCE: Collection of Dr. John Persing. (01-19582/MGM). ANTIQUE. $2,500-4,000.
3503. FULL STOCK PERCUSSION KENTUCKY RIFLE BY JOHN DREISBACH. Cal. 34. NSN. 38 1/2” bbl. is fitted w/ U-notch rear & long brass blade front sights. Top flat stamped “DRESBACH” w/ pinwheel stampings either end (John Dreisbach 1814-1861 Mifflinburg, PA.?). Trade percussion lock marked “Atkinson(?) warranted” & has bird engraving on tail & scroll on flat faced serpentine hammer. Triggers are dbl. set. Full length stock of dramatic curly maple has 1 1/2” brass nosecap & is brass mounted w/ chamfered trigger guard having finger spur & secondary spur forming grip. Crescent buttplate w/ 4” return & nicely shaped sideplate. A silver oval is on top of grip. A simple classic cheekpiece is present on left side. A hickory ramrod is held by 2 faceted & beaded pipes w/ matching tailpipe. CONDITION: fair to good. Bbl. w/ old cleaning is now gray brown patina w/ considerable pitting toward muzzle. Brass well toned. Stock w/ old oil finish is quite striking. Dark bore, rifling
unique in period repairs is quite rare. CONDITION: gun is sound but shows signs of hard use. The break through the lock area was neatly repaired, in period, w/ a leather bandage. Wood repairs between lock & bbl. tang & forward of toeplate were also done in period. PROVENANCE: Collection of Dr. John Persing. (01-19625/RG). ANTIQUE. $1,5002,500.
257 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
has 4” return. Circular patchbox on right side has shaped outline to housing. Lozenge shaped sideplate. German silver decorations include vacant ovals at top of grip & on face of sm. shadowline cheekpiece. Hickory ramrod is held by 2 beaded pipes & matching tailpipe. CONDITION: iron parts cleaned to silver highlighted brown. Brass w/ good toning. Stock w/ old oil refinish. Sharp edges rounded w/ a considerable number of bumps & knocks. There are noted flaws in wood at rear of lock which were in the original blank. Bore is good, lightly pitted throughout. Rifling is strong. Lock & triggers are operable. PROVENANCE: Collection of Dr.
Stock is also inlaid w/ a lg. number of geometric & scrolling German silver pieces. Lozenges & commas are at grip. An 8 pointed star is on sm. shadowline cheekpiece & other fancy inlays are along bbl. channel. Ramrod channel is nicely beaded & hickory ramrod mounts through 2 octagonal & beaded pipes w/ matching thumb piece. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: 4 inlays. CONDITION: fair. Iron parts w/ dark brown patina except lock which is almost cleaned to bright w/ some pitting. Brass of trigger guard nicely toned, other brass shows cleaning. A screw is missing at bottom of buttplate & it is loose. Patchbox latch also missing. Stock shows breaks & losses along bbl. channel w/ 4 inlays removed & in plastic bag accompanying rifle. Forend is broken through & shows glue repair 24” from muzzle. It appears there are some losses to wood channel on both sides. Bore is shiny, about fine. Lock is operable. PROVENANCE:
German silver decoration consists of oval wrist plate & old man in the moon on cheek piece. Cheek piece plate is missing. American Gunsmiths by Frank Sellers has the following listing: “LONG, JESSE, Beavertown, Pennsylvania, Percussion Kentucky rifles. (Gabel)”. CONDITION: metal has heavy brown patina w/ worn markings having pitting in breech area. Right side between lock & rear sight show a series of heavy dents. Stock has added finish over wear & handling marks. Forearm section shows numerous cracks w/ large missing chips. Stock is cracked through the wrist area. Lock will hold at cock position only when triggers are set. Dark pitted bore.
258 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
finger curl trigger guard, sideplate, 3 sets of ornate wedge escutcheons, nose cap, thimble & 2 faceted pipes. German silver fittings are an eight point star on cheekpiece & an oval wrist plate. Artificially striped hardwood ramrod. CONDITION: antique bbl. has aged patina appearance w/ scattered heavy pitting. Dark pitted bore retaining deep rifling. Lock has modern browned finish. Patchbox is starting to acquire a pleasing dark patina. Stock has good finish showing scattered marks. Functioning lock. Triggers must be set to
has a rectangular lid pierced & segmented brass patch box w/ hand engraving & fancy finial. Brass finger curl trigger guard. Other brass fittings consist of engraved sideplate, crescent buttplate, engraved toeplate, 8 pointed star on cheekpiece & oval wrist plate. Engraved faceted brass thimble w/ 2 faceted brass pipes holding a steel tipped hardwood ramrod. CONDITION: metal has original brown finish giving antique appearance as it was intended to. Stock has very good finish. Toeplate shows some warpage w/ gap in stock. Sound lock. Good bore w/ strong rifling. (01-21719/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,000-2,000.
stock w/ brass cap & brass tipped wooden ramrod held in place w/ 3 brass pipes. Spurred trigger guard of brass w/ light engraving, fancy floral design patchbox & curved buttplate; also of brass. Silver colored leaf inlay on cheek rest; unadorned escutcheon on top of wrist. Engraved brass sideplate & 4 wedges hold the stock in place; each surrounded by decorative escutcheons. CONDITION: metal shows light use & some faint freckling. Brass is lightly tarnished & discolored. Stock has a few dings, nicks & bumps. Bore is strongly
Replacement hardwood ramrod. CONDITION: metal finish has faded to a mottled brown w/ scattered pitting becoming heavier in breech area. Stock has worn aged darkened appearance w/ scratches & marks. Area above lock shows wood erosion. Forearm has chips around pin holes w/ cracks & chips along bbl. channel. Lock & trigger are not functioning properly. Hammer spur has freshly cut grooves. Dark pitted bore. PROVENANCE: Collection of Dr. John Persing. (01-22307/DS). ANTIQUE. $700-1,000.
259 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
following listing: “BEERSTRECHER, FREDERICK, (1812-1890). Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1848-1856d, Lewisburg, Pennsylvania, 18571868, Centreville, Michigan, 1868-1879d. San Francisco, California, 1879-1890. Patent # 13,592, September 28, 1855, superposed loads. Derringers and rifles both with and without patent mechanism. Percussion 4 shot rifle. (Winant, Shelton)”. CONDITION: bbl. has dark patina appearance w/ pitting having an area of cleaning near markings. Lock has dark pitted appearance. Wood has added finish over wear & handling marks. Functioning lock. Dark pitted bore. PROVENANCE: Collection of Dr. John Persing. (01-22308/DS).
engraved rectangular lid pierced & segmented patchbox. Brass fittings include crescent buttplate, toeplate, finger curl trigger guard & sideplate. German silver ornamentation includes eagle, banner & eight point star in cheekpiece area w/ two half moons & shield around wrist. Forearm ornamentation includes fancy forearm plate bordered by tear drops w/ hearts forward of lock area, three sets of old man in the moon form the pin escutcheons w/ 2 sets of tear drops between them. Additional silver forearm fittings include faceted thimble, 2 faceted pipes & nose cap. Brass tipped hardwood ramrod. American Gunsmiths by Frank Sellers gives the name Samuel Baum in three different listings for Pennsylvanian makers of original Kentucky rifles. WEIGHT: 7 lbs. 2.6 oz. CONDITION: bbl. & lock have a dark brown appearance w/ surface corrosion on lock. Brass & German silver have an applied patina. Stock has a very
engraved patchbox w/ floral finial. Patchbox lid is script engraved “Jacob Matre”. Brass crescent buttplate, finger curl trigger guard, side plate & nose cap. Left side of stock has German silver eight point star. Three sets of oval pin escutcheons. 1 set is German silver & appears original. Front set is brass replacement. Middle set is brass, right side is missing. CONDITION: bbl. has dark patina showing scattered surface corrosion w/ deep erosion above flash hole. Stock has cracks in side plate, lock & forearm areas. Sound lock. Dark pitted bore. PROVENANCE: Collection of Dr. John Persing. (01-22310/DS). ANTIQUE. $350-700.
3516. UNMARKED HEAVY BARREL PERCUSSION BENCH RIFLE WITH FALSE MUZZLE AND SCOPE. Cal. 38 (6 Groove rifling with rapid twist. S# NSN. The tapered heavy (1.45” at breech & 1.18”) at muzzle octagon barrel is fitted with pedestal front base. Barrels also fitted with false muzzle. Patent breech has well filed side bolster and is unvented. Rifle is fitted with Golcher back spring percussion lock and steel trigger guard. Amateur made walnut buttstock measures 12 5/8” over Springfield National Match type checkered steel buttplate. Rifle is fitted with unmarked long tube telescopic sight with crosshair reticle with wheel adjustable elevation and home made mounts. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: Brass and steel bullet seater and wood loading rod all in gray plastic Doskocil case. CONDITION: good. Bore is very fine bright and shiny. Lock operable. Scope is usable but cloudy. (01-22046/MGM). ANTIQUE. $1,400-2,000.
260 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
& pierced sideplate. German silver ornamentation includes nose cap, wedge escutcheons, & eagle motif. Hardwood ramrod w/ brass tip & patch jag. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: brass museum style tag numbered “9”. CONDITION: fair blue blending w/ brown patina showing peppery oxidation, light pitting & light marks throughout. Good wood finish showing numerous light impressions & scratches. Large crack forward of sideplate & sm. crack extending from thimble. Brass toeplate appears to be two different pieces
wedge escutcheons, 3 stars on left side, 2 wrist plates & dog on cheekpiece. Hardwood ramrod held on underrib & 2 plain pipes.
UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: muzzle starter. CONDITION: bbl. has fair appearance of brown/gray patina w/ areas of cleaning oxidation & pitting. Front sight dovetail shows red epoxy filler. Wood has good heavy varnish showing filled & exposed gouges, impressions & sm. crack in front of lock. Brass & German silver show pleasing patina. Very good shiny bore. (01-21746/MD). $400-600.
cheekpiece. German silver plated brass furniture includes nose cap, thimble, wedge escutcheons, ramrod w/ brass tip & patch jag. CONDITION: bbl. has brown/gray patina appearance w/ series of vice marks left side flat by breech along w/ cleaned peppery oxidation & marks throughout. Good wood varnish showing impressions & scratches. Large crack through left side wedge edge escutcheon. Good silver plating w/ some portions fading exposing brass; notably patch box plate, star & left side wedge escutcheon. Near excellent bore. (01-21751/MD). ANTIQUE. $350-500.
261 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
German silver plated brass ornamentation includes nosecap, wedge escutcheons & sideplate. Hardwood ramrod held by underrib & 2 pipes. CONDITION: bbl. has good antique brown finish w/ cleaning around breech. Wood has good finish splitting to German silver ornamentation showing mildew stains around buttplate, light marks & some deep impressions. German silver plating has good
flat marked “J. Stapleton”. Back action percussion locks marked “Goulcher”. James Stapleton worked
patchbox release needs adj. PROVENANCE: Collection of Dr. John Persing. (01-19613/RG). ANTIQUE.
other 44 cal. smoothbore. Top flat of the rifled bbl. is script marked “LK”. Both bbls. have blade front sights w/ fixed V notch rear sights. Rifle bbl. has a filled original dovetail w/ sight moved 9 1/2” forward of breech. Iron lock has wheat stalk engraving. Brass side plate is engraved “L. Kaup 1855”. Swivel release is located at front of trigger guard. Swivel section components & top tang are iron. Roman nose stock of curly maple w/ cheek piece. Rectangular lid pierced segmented patchbox. Brass crescent buttplate, finger curl trigger guard & side plate. Bbl. section has full length pin fastened forearm sections. Right side has brass thimble & 2 pipes for hardwood ramrod. Left side has 3 German silver eight point star escutcheons. WEIGHT: 11 lbs, 4 ozs. American Gunsmiths by Frank Sellers lists the following: “KAUP, LEROY, Union Co., Pennsylvania, 1850c. Flintlock Kentucky rifle. (Kauffman)”. CONDITION: bbls. & iron portions have heavy brown patina showing small dents & marks w/ pitting in breech area. Brass has acquired a mottled patina. Stock has worn finish w/ dents having cracks at toe. Both forearm sections have 3” added wood repairs forward of the breech. Lock will not hold in cock position unless trigger is set. Swivel breech is not releasing & swiveling properly. Dark pitted bores. PROVENANCE: from the collection of Dr. John Persing. (01-22306/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,000-1,500.
262 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3526. RARE SIDE BY SIDE COMBINATION GUN BY D. FISH NEW YORK. Cal. 12 Ga. / 40, left to right. NSN. Bbl. 30 1/4”, rifled right side, signed “D. FISH NEW YORK.”
The finely engraved back action percussion locks are simply signed “Fish”. The stock is nicely checkered at the wrist, & the silver cap box is finely engraved. The cheek piece features an inlay depicting a running stag & is also very nicely engraved. The top of the silver buttplate is engraved as is the 5” long bbl. tang. The silver ramrod entrance furl & the silver trigger guard are also elaborately engraved. “Daniel Fish, a gun maker in New York City, is identified as having been arrested for treason in late April 1861 for ‘having sent of large quantities of arms for the use of the Southern traitors. The correspondence and bills of lading found in his possession abundantly sustain the charge.’ Fish appears to have been active c.1840-1870. He was listed at 68 West Broadway in 1842 and 374 Pearl Street in 1845. One of his trade labels listed him as a gun and rifle maker at 66 Fulton Street in New York, and he was still listed at that address as a gunsmith in 1865. He appears to have lived 1805-1873 based on a grave in Green-Wood Cemetery in Brooklyn.” (The Rebellion Record edited by Moore). CONDITION: gun is in fine condition throughout. Engraving is all sharp & outstanding. 4-3/4” Long toeplate which would assumedly also be silver & engraved is missing. Trigger guard behind the bow seems to have been slightly bent out of shape. PROVENANCE:
plate & lid along w/ finger curl trigger guard; trigger guard & toeplate show floral scroll engraving. CONDITION: bbls. have worn, dark brown patina appearance w/ oxidation, marks & pitting. Fair worn stock w/ smooth checkering, deep marks & gouges. Silver plating acquiring a mustard patina w/ several deep impressions to buttplate. Patch box shows verdigris on interior. Good strong bores w/ light frosting. Left hammer will not stay at full cock. (01-21750/MD). ANTIQUE. $500-700.
3528. A VERY FINE QUALITY REPRODUCTION MAP POWDER HORN. This 20th century skillfully engraved reproduction powder horn depicts a map of New York featuring such towns & locations as Albany, Fort Henry, Fort Stanwix, Saratoga, Skinectedy, and many more. A panel on the side of the horn reads “THOMAS. WEST his horn . MAD AT: HELF MOON . 1758”. There is a spray of arms at the base and small ships in the harbor and mouth of the river. Several dwellings and churches are depicted. There are also several forts and even a windmill. Wooden plug in the butt and a tapered spout. CONDITION: light wear overall. (02-18981/BF). $300-500.
263 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3529. PAIR OF EARLY SPANISH MIQUELET PISTOLS. Cal. 14 bore (approx. 70 cal). 10” Overall, 3 1/4’’ silver inlaid & engraved 2 stage cannon bbl. w/ indiscernible makers cartouche. Stepped brass butt cap engraved en suite to other brass mountings. European walnut stock w/ relief moulding rear of tang, pewter engraved thumb plate, 4” belt hooks. A rare pair of miquelets in matching original unrestored condition. CONDITION: good overall, metal is heavily worn, engraving still discernible, stocks sound, one ramrod is replacement w/out brass tip, one trigger guard tail cracked at tail, mechanically sound & clean smooth bores. (01-22259(2)/JS). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
3530. PAIR OF CUSTOM CASED CONTINENTAL MIQUELET PISTOLS. Cal. 61. NSN. 11 1/2” Overall. 2 Stage 6 1/4” oct. to rnd. tapered canon bbls. Bbls. have gold & silver inset decoration. Steel mounted, 5 1/2” belt hooks. Grips have basket weave carved decoration at wrist. Original button tipped iron ramrods. UNATTACHED
ACCESSORIES: pistols are housed in a John Montague custom casing w/ purple baize lined case compartmented for pistols, flask, mold & accessories. CONDITION: very good to fine overall. Bbls. retain traces of blue finish w/ complete silver inlay decoration, scattered staining & pitting. Gold poncoins are missing. Stocks are well fit w/ sharp edges, strong traces of original varnish, mechanically fine w/ smooth, clear bores. PROVENANCE: Collection of John Montague. (01-20737/JS). ANTIQUE. $1,800-2,400.
264 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
Cal. 65. NSN. Bbl. 9 1/8” w/ smoothbore. Left side of breech end has three French proof marks followed by a date of “75”. Lock has a crown “R” over “Manufacture de St. Entienne”. Behind hammer the lock is marked “Chuilerie”. Band fastened walnut stock. Left ear has several lightly visible markings. Brass fittings include butt cap, trigger guard, side plate & forearm band. Button tip iron patina. Wood has a dark appearance w/ numerous dents & marks having cracks & chips in forearm area. Sound lock.
265 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
“St. Etienne” below the hammer w/ proof mark forward of hammer. Brass buttcap, iron backstrap, belt hook & trumpet tipped ramrod. CONDITION: metal parts have clean gray appearance w/ scattered light pitting. Brass shows cleaning w/ scattered handling marks. Sound lock. Walnut grips shows heavy wear w/ dents & marks having a crack left of top tang. Dark pitted bore. (01-23033/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,200-1,800.
Brass shows some cleaning w/ spots retaining a dark patina. Sound lock. Dark pitted bore. (01-23071/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,200-1,800.
266 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
mark. Unmarked iron lock. Full length walnut stock w/ flared butt having a metal cap. Horn tipped ramrod held by a single plain iron pipe. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: iron winding key. CONDITION: metal has cleaned gray appearance showing scattered pitting. Sanded & refinished wood shows scratches & marks. Dark heavily pitted bore. (01-23048/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,200-1,800.
267 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
transition to octagon shank & smoothbore. Top flat has sunken Eudal Mola marking. Mola was active in the Ripoll area in the late 18th century. Bbl. & top tang have foliate engraving. Miquelet lock has Spanish language marking “TORRENTO”. Ornate pin fastened stock having relief carving around top tang w/ incise carving along bbl. & ramrod channel areas. Brass butt cap, trigger guard & side plate are engraved w/ silver inlaid ornamentation. Brass stock band & thimble area has pierced clam shell ornamentation. Wrist plate is silver. Left side has an engraved iron belt hook. Brass tipped iron ramrod. CONDITION: bbl. & lock have cleaned appearance showing scattered pitting. Stock shows wear & handling marks w/ cracks in the lock & side plate areas. Left side of butt cap has an area of missing brass. Functioning lock. Dark pitted bore. (01-23037/DS).
cannonade muzzle & faceted transition to octagon breech section. Top flat has sunken brass Eudal Mola makers mark. Eudal Mola was active in Ripoll in the 18th century. Left flat is marked “FX”. Upper three bbl. flats & top tang are engraved w/ floral highlights, some of which are copper inlaid. Miquelet lock marked “TORRENTO”. Pin fastened walnut stock w/ ornate relief carving around top tang & thimble. Ramrod channel has incise carved double lines. Engraved brass fittings w/ silver inlays include butt cap, trigger guard & side plate. Wrist has a German silver oval plate. Engraved faceted brass thimble & single faceted pipe. Brass tipped hardwood ramrod. CONDITION: metal has cleaned gray appearance showing scattered corrosion. Stock retains very good relief carving & shows small handling marks. Sound lock. Dark bore shows spots of pitting. (01-23041/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,000-1,500.
Cal. about 60. NSN. Bbl. 9 1/2” smoothbore w/ slightly flared round front section having faceted transition to octagon shank. Top flat has 2 sunken makers markings. Top three flats have silver inlay floral engravings. Patent percussion bolster. Unmarked Miquelet style percussion lock. Pin fastened half-length walnut stock w/ checkered wrist & sculpted flared butt w/ a brass grotesque mask butt cap. Engraved brass trigger guard. Brass side plate escutcheons. Left ear has silver plate engraved “VERACRUZ/1847/DELANEY”. Slotted tip iron ramrod. CONDITION: metal has heavy brown patina. Stock shows wear w/ scattered handling marks. Functioning lock. Dark
cap, trigger guard, side plate, forearm tip ring, thimble & single pipe. Brass wrist plate is marked “R”. Brass capped
3542. R. GUISOLA SPANISH MIQUELET BELT PISTOL. Cal. 65. NSN. Bbl. 6” w/ cannonade muzzle & engraved transition to octagon shank section. Bbl. flats have 4 sunken gold proof markings. Bbl. has silver inlaid inscription “FABRICADO EN EIBAR ANO D1823” (made in Eibar, year of 1823). Miquelet lock marked w/ makers name “R. Guisola”. Pin fastened round butt walnut stock w/ checkered wrist. Iron fittings include butt cap w/ attached backstrap, long tang engraved trigger guard, side plate w/ belt hook & engraved thimble. Short piece of wood inserted in thimble to simulate a ramrod. CONDITION: metal shows a light gray patina. Stock shows wear & marks w/ large chips around top of lock & at
Cal. 70. S# 1236 (1822). Bbl. 7 7/8” smoothbore w/ swamped muzzle & engraved faceted transition. Breech section of bbl. has extensive cartouches including S# 1236 & “C de 17-6” appearing to indicate 17th Cavalry, 6th Trooper. Top tang marked “1822 C’. Hardwood stock w/ punch dot grip, iron button tipped ramrod, left side belt hook, bbl. band & buttcap. CONDITION: metal has gray patina appearance w/ heavy pitting around nipple, at muzzle & on top of ramrod. Worn stock has notable gouge at wrist along w/ sm. gouges, marks & scratches. Belt hook shows loose play. Dark pitted bore.
Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
Cal. 62. NSN. Bbl. 7 3/16” round w/ cannonade muzzle & octagon breech section. Bbl. has silver inlaid Spanish language markings w/ scroll highlights. Markings translate to “Herradurus for Andres Gallastegui in Eibar Year of 1839”. Engraved iron lock is marked “Gallastegui”. Ornate hammer depicts a lion standing on a hedgehog. Iron serpent side plate. Fancy engraved iron trigger guard. Iron butt cap w/ full length engraved backstrap having lanyard loop. Walnut stock w/ checkered wrist. Forearm section is replacement wood. CONDITION: metal has faded to a dark patina. Stock shows heavy wear w/ aged darkened finish w/ a break through the wrist area. Replacement forearm wood is
Cal. 71. NSN. Bbl. 9” rnd. to oct. stamped on with bolster style nipple conversion & hammer. Triggerguard tang stamped “E.Y.”. Walnut stock w/ brass buttcap, triggerguard bow stamped “F.Y.” & nose cap. Left side has sideplate with belt hook. Tulip tipped ramrod. Bottom of grip has large swivel. Left side of stock has 4 kill notches; consignor states possible Texas Revolution use. CONDITION: metal has dark brown gray patina appearance w/ corrosion & pitting. Stock has worn appearance w/ heavily worn appearance at wrist, chips of wood around swivel, sm. cracks & scratches. Lock
Cal. 70. NSN. Mfg. in Eibar, Spain circa 1830’s. Oct. 4 3/4” bbl. has German silver scroll & “PEDRO GUISASOLA.” Hardwood stock w/ checkered grip, belt hook on left side. Iron tulip tipped ramrod, thimble, trigger guard & buttcap. CONDITION: bbl. has faint traces of blue; balance brown gray patina showing heavy pitting around nipple, along with light pitting & marks throughout. Stock has worn finish & checkering, large repaired chip & break on left side partially hidden by hook, along w/ sm. chips & cracks throughout. Dark heavily pitted bore. (01-23080/MD). ANTIQUE. $500-750.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
(207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com
3547. SPANISH PEDRO GUISASOLA MIQUELET LOCK PERCUSSION PISTOL.
3549. UNMARKED EPROUVETTE FLINTLOCK POWDER TESTER. Bore Diameter 20 Cal. NSN. Bbl. 1 3/8”. No visible makers mark on this circa 18th century tester. Flintlock action, sides engraved w/ acorns, wooden checkered grips. Action holds at half & releases from full “cock” positions. Well made example used for testing the strength of gunpowder. CONDITION: metal is a mottled gray patina. Grips retains texture to the checkering w/ damage right side. (01-23090/CW). ANTIQUE. $500-800.
3551. 18TH CENTURY ENGLISH BASS FLINTLOCK TINDERLIGHTER. Overall: 5 1/2”. Brass boxlock action w/ center mounted hammer & large pan. Walnut bag type grip. CONDITION: brass has pleasing patina with light marks. Action appears to function when cycled by hand. Hammer & frizzen has gray patina appearance light marks. Screws show light distortion. Bottom of pan has dark patina. Good varnish on grip w/ a few impressions. (02-19562/MD). NON-GUN. $300-500.
3548. ITALIAN EPROUVETTE FLINTLOCK POWDER TESTER. No bore diameter. No Bbl. 1777 dated tester w/ brass buttcap, sideplate, trigger guard & wrist escutcheon. Miquelet lock & one piece hardwood stock. Test wheel is marked “2-18” & top flat of where the Bbl. would be is marked “LVCA.DI.MAIO/FECIT ANNO/1777” which is Latin for “DONE IN THE YEAR 1777”. CONDITION: metal is a gray patina w/ light to moderate pitting along w/ some rust adjacent to the lock atop the flat. Brass is tarnished w/ older dings & light dents. Stock has scratches, dings & shallow divots w/ some light chipping near what would be the “muzzle end”. (01-23094/CW). ANTIQUE. $500-800.
3550. UNMARKED EPROUVETTE FLINTLOCK POWDER TESTER. No bore diameter. NSN. No Bbl. No visible manufacturers marks on this possible? American mfg. tester that we believe is circa 18th century. Steel construction w/ brass “spout” or “vent” atop tester. Test wheel is marked “1 – 10” Action doesn’t hold at half or full “cock”. Plain smooth one piece stock w/ buttcap & sideplate. Well used example for testing the strength of gunpowder. CONDITION. metal shows light to moderate pitting & fine spots of rust throughout. Stock is heavily worn, dinged & dented. (01-23098/CW).
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3552. PILON BREVETE BREAK OPEN THUMB TRIGGER SINGLE SHOT RIFLE. Cal. 13mm. NSN. Bbl. 23” round w/ octagon shank & rifled bore. Top flat is marked “Pilon Brevete SGDG” w/ apparent French proof mark. “SGDG” refers to a non-government guaranteed patent in compliance w/ an 1844 French law. Fixed V notch rear sight w/ open dovetail for missing front sight. Boxlock style action w/ deep relief vine type foliate engraving. Center mounted hammer & recoil shield protrudes from action top. Sheet metal locking lever/ thumb trigger is behind action & trigger is covered by a sheet metal shield w/ foliate engraving. Bbl. pivots downward for loading & is equipped w/ a 9mm RF leather wrapped sub cal. insert. W/ insert removed there is a 7/16” gap between the bbl. & recoil shield. No insert is included to allow firing of 52 cal. ammo. Straight grip cheek piece walnut stock w/ pivoting steel buttplate. Butt cavity has 2 holes to hold chamber inserts. CONDITION: bbl. retains 70% blue blending w/ areas of surface corrosion. Action finish has faded to a pleasing light gray/brown. Original wood finish shows light wear w/ scattered scratches, marks & small dents. Bore retains sound
Wedge fastened half length stock of American black walnut w/ ebony forearm tip. Right side has English style circular lid iron patchbox w/ engraved Stag’s head surrounded by foliate scroll engraving & chainlink borders. Iron shotgun butt has engraved long peak. Engraved long tang trigger guard has an English style finial. Forearm & wrist are hand checkered. Top of wrist has a German silver oval nameplate. Iron wedge escutcheons have border line engraving. Faceted iron thimble & 2 faceted twist steel pipes hold a button tipped iron ramrod to the twist steel under rib. Front sling swivel is under rib mounted w/ rear swivel mounted on stock toe line. CONDITION: very good. Bbl. retains lightly faded fine original brown finish showing attractive twist pattern. Iron lock & fittings have dark faded blue appearance retaining strong engraving. Stock has worn original finish showing dark wear spots w/ numerous scratches, marks & dents. Right side of stock has small cracks between patchbox & buttplate. An additional small crack extends from thimble point. Sound lock. Bore is unusually good for a rifle of this age having strong rifling w/ lightly frosted appearance & small spots of pitting. (01-22801/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,000-1,500.
272 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3554. RARE ALL METAL 17TH CENTURY FLINTLOCK PISTOL OF DUTCH/GERMAN CLOETER FAMILY. Cal. 54. NSN. 17.5”overall, oct. to round 3 stage 11” barrel with wedding ring transition. Hollow forged receiver with battery on right side and main spring external on left which is unique to Jan Cloeter (active 1660-1680) and his other family members. Jan worked in Dusseldorf, and other family in Mannheim & Maastricht. This pistol does have 4 cartouches observed on bottom of frame which are only partly discerned, domed butt cap with cutout border design, 2 ramrod pipes and tapered trumpet headed ramrod. Cloeter family firearms are unique and desirable arms, found in museums worldwide. CONDITION: appears complete and original, functional action, and clear bore rusted at breech. PROVENANCE: Robert Amalric collection, sold by Christies, London May 23, 2006. (01-21848/JS). ANTIQUE. $3,000-4,000.
3555. LAMBERT PAIR ALL METAL FLINTLOCK PISTOLS. 1/2” screw bbls. w/ cannonade muzzle & faceted transitions have rifled bores. Boxlock action w/ integral round butt grip. Holes in grips serve as bbl. wrenches. Actions have highlights of foliate scroll engraving. Right side is marked “Lambert”. Left side is marked “A Liege”. Sliding trigger guard safeties. Bottom forward of trigger guard is marked w/ British proofs. CONDITION: metal has cleaned gray appearance showing scattered light pitting. Locks are sound. Bores are good showing some very light pitting. (01-23097/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,000-2,000.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3556. INTERESTING PAIR OF SCREW BARREL FLINTLOCK FOLDING TRIGGER POCKET PISTOLS BY KNUBLEY WITH BARREL WRENCHES INCORPORATED INTO GRIPS. Cal. 44. NSN. The 1 5/16” turn off barrels have feather engraved borders at muzzles and pronounced rings which act as stops for barrel wrenches which are holes through grips. One pistol barrel is unmarked. The other is marked “1”. (This number is also on action). The other pistol has barrel and action numbers “2” & “3”. Bottoms of actions are stamped with London proofs. The boxlock actions with centrally hung reinforced cocks are also fitted with sliding top safetys that engage cocks and frizzens while at half cock and frizzens closed. When cock is brought to full position a folding trigger extends. Actions are engraved with feather borders and “KNUBLEY” in ovals on lefts and “CHARING CROSS LONDON” on rights, both within cannons, flags, shields, etc. (John Knubley worked in London between 1786-94. After his death, his name continued until 1797). Flat sided bag grips have steel sideplates engraved with large open
3557. PAIR OF BRASS BARRELED FLINTLOCK HOLSTER PISTOLS BY REA & SON. Cal. 60 (pr). S# NSN (pr). (CA 1800). John Rea of London is known to be working with his first son between 1801-1804. This good pair of pistols probably date from that time. They have 8” barrels without patent breeches that are octagonal at breech and transition to round through a wedding band to flared muzzles. Top left flats are stamped with London proofs and John Rea barrel makers mark “IR” under flourish. Top flats are engraved “LONDON”. Barrel tangs have border and foliate engraving. Locks having chamfered flat plates with rebated tails are fitted with high breasted serpentine cocks, rounded pans, bridled frizzens and feather springs with rollers which have dog nose finials. Center of each lock is engraved “REA & SON”. Mahogany stocks with flat faced bag grips extend to muzzles and are brass mounted. Mounts are lightly engraved. Trigger guards have stylized pineapple finials. Stocks are pinned to barrels and walnut ramrods with tan horn tips mount through single beaded pipes and matching thimbles. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: 3 letters from J. Roberts & Son regarding purchase and export of these pistols in 1971. CONDITION: good. Barrels showing considerable old cleaning with softening of edges are now toned to dark gold. Locks show old cleaning and are now gray brown and have scattered pitting on cocks and frizzens. Stock show an old oil refinish with light subsequent marks. Bores are good. Lock of one pistol does not have half cock notch, otherwise
tangs. Silver fittings consist of ornate butt caps along w/ wrist plates & side plates having patriotic themes. CONDITION: pistols retain good in the white finish showing scattered spots of light pitting & corrosion. Stocks show light wear & marks w/ small chips around actions. Butt cap on one pistol has an appealing gray tarnish, the other shows some marks & wear. Sound locks. Good bores showing some very light pitting. (01-23083/DS). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
275 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3560. REDFERN’S, LONDON BRASS BARREL MATCHED PAIR FLINTLOCK PISTOLS. Cal. 54. NSN. Bbl. 7 7/8” smoothbore of brass w/ octagon breech sections having a faceted transition to round front sections w/ slightly flared muzzles. Top flats are marked “London”. Left flats have British proofs. Lightly engraved lock plates have sliding safeties & are marked w/ builder’s name “REDFERN’S”. Pin fastened round butt walnut stocks. Brass fittings include pineapple finial trigger guards, faceted thimbles & single pipes. Horn tip hardwood ramrods. CONDITION: very good. Brass bbls. have acquired a spotted mild tarnish. One pistol has dark appearance in flash hole area. Locks are sound. Stocks show moderate wear w/ numerous scratches, marks & small dents. Dark bores. (01-23031/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,500-2,250.
276 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com
round w/ faceted transitions to octagon & fluted breech section. Flats are marked “BRANDER” & “LONDON”. Breech section of bbl. & top tang have silver wire inlaid engraving. Low blade sight on German Silver base. Brander marked lock has borderline engraving. Pin fastened stock having tear drop points w/ clam shell relief carving around top tang. Silver stock fittings include ornate butt cap, trigger guard w/ oak leaf finial, ornate pierced side plate, fancy wrist plate, faceted thimble, single faceted pipe & nose cap. Butt cap & side plate have patriotic themed designs. Trigger guard bow is engraved w/ a single Poppy flower. Tigger guard tang has series of 3 indiscernible markings followed by “P”. CONDITION: metal has cleaned
277 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3563. ORNATE KETLAND BRASS BARREL FLINTLOCK PISTOL. octagon of brass. Left flat has British proof & view marks w/ initials “TK”. Engraved lock is script marked “Ketland & Co”. Pin fastened walnut stock w/ relief carving around engraved top tang. German silver fittings consist of fancy pierced side plate, oval wrist plate, grotesque mask butt cap, acorn finial trigger guard, faceted thimble & single faceted pipe. Trigger guard tang has series of proof marks. Horn tipped ebony ramrod. CONDITION: lock has lightly faded original blue. Brass shows past cleaning. Stock shows scratches & marks w/ small cracks in side plate & tip areas. Sound lock. Lightly corroded bore. (01-23056/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,500-2,000.
wrist plate, engraved side plate, faceted thimble & single faceted pipe. Replacement hardwood ramrod w/ contrasting tip. CONDITION: metal has faded brown appearance showing light pitting & wear. Dark pitted bore w/ noticeable bulge 8 1/2” from muzzle. Stock has added finish over heavy wear & handling marks. Wrist is broken & repaired, trigger guard tang is broken in the same general area. Forearm section of stock is missing large chips along the bbl. channel w/ cracks at the tip. Sound lock. (01-23047/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,500-2,000.
278 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3565. INTERESTING LONDON MADE FLINTLOCK PISTOL/CARBINE. Cal. 62 multi-groove rifling. S# NSN. This really cool pistol has unfortunately suffered the ravages of time and makers name is illegible both on barrel and lock. The 12” octagon rifled barrel with patent breech and platinum touch hole is fitted with four nested leaf rear sight and front bead on nicely filed ramp. Barrel is fitted with under rib with sling loop. Breech iron is also fitted with sights. Good quality flintlock with flat plate features back sliding safety, reinforced cock, waterproof pan, bridled frizzen and roller feather spring with spear finial. Trigger is set. Stock with small checkered flared grip has silver forend tip. Trigger plate has pineapple finial. Top of grip is raised and has mount for special windage and elevation adjustable lollipop type rear sight. Rear of grip has shaped slot to accept detachable buttstock with bayonet type mount and trigger latch. Stock is of crotch figured European walnut and has steel buttplate, shadow line right hand cheekpiece and sling loop. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: pistol is housed in an old walnut veneered case with two intricate marquetry bands across top and sides. Interior is lined in scarlet velvet. Pistol fits bottom compartment quite well. Accessories include copper bodied powder ball and patch flask, rosewood and brass loading rod, nutcracker ball mould, small pewter oil bottle and turned walnut flint bottle. CONDITION: fair. Iron parts show extreme pitting overall with cleaned silver highlights. Wood retains most of what appears to be original finish. Checkering considerably worn. Bore is good with strong rifling. Lock is operable. Safety inoperable. Trigger does set. Case is fair to good with old finish on exterior but missing many pieces of inlay. Interior cloth shows fading, stains and rubs, but not
65. S# NSN. Military flintlock style pistol with 9” tapered round barrel is engraved “LONDON” on top and has London black powder proofs at left rear. Lock with slightly arched beveled and pointed plate is fitted with serpentine cock, integral rounded pan, bridled friction frizzen and feather spring with dog nose finial. Lock is line border engraved; “H-NOCK” is at center. Stock with chamfered bag grip extends to muzzle and is pinned to barrel. What appears to be an inspectors mark “JS” (?) is on left side opposite lock. Trigger guard and sideplate are brass. Trigger guard with simple finial has rack # “263” engraved on bow. Hickory ramrod with brass tip is held by single beaded brass pipe and hole acting as thimble. CONDITION: very good. Iron parts show light cleaning and are mostly gray brown patina with some scattered minor pits. Brass is nicely toned. Stock retains most of what appears to be its original finish with many minor marks. Dark bore is lightly rusted. Lock is good. PROVENANCE:
279 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3566. MARSHALLY MARKED HENRY NOCK FLINTLOCK HOLSTER PISTOL. Cal.
Cal. 56. NSN. Bbl. 7 9/16” w/ fluted octagon rear section & transitions to scroll sculpted mid section & round forward section. Smoothbore. Top of round section has added identification marking “DC 3604”. Lightly engraved lock is marked “PENTERMAN/ UTRECHT”. Graceful pin fastened walnut stock w/ flared butt having vine type relief carving around top tang & in forearm areas. Ornate pierced vine type foliate side plate w/ pierced wrist plate having indistinguishable crest. Additional iron fittings consist of round butt cap, trigger guard & faceted thimble. Tapered hardwood ramrod. CONDITION: metal has a gray worn appearance showing very light pitting. Stock shows wear w/ aged darkened appearance having numerous handling marks. The forearm shows chips on both sides. Stock is cracked between trigger guard tang & butt cap extensions. Functioning lock. Lightly pitted bore. (01-23100/
Cal. approx. 50. NSN. Bbl. 9” brass w/ flared blunderbuss style muzzle & smoothbore. Inside diameter at muzzle is 7/8”. Breech end has London definitive black powder proof & London view mark. Flat iron lock & hammer w/ unbridled pan. Lock is marked “MEMORE” referring to Michael Memory (1714-1750). Pin fastened round butt walnut stock.
CONDITION: bbl. has acquired an antique looking green toned patina. Brass fittings show mild patina. Lock has brown patina appearance w/ scattered light pitting. Stock shows wear & handling marks. Sound lock.
number of scattered vice marks. Metal is in the white showing extensive cleaning over oxidation & moderate pitting throughout. Lock is in notably better condition w/ crisp markings. Lock appears to function correctly. Dark oxidized bore w/ light pitting. (01-23044/RW). ANTIQUE. $1,200-1,800.
280 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
Cal. 55. S# NSN. The 9” tapered brass barrel is marked “EXTRA” “SHARPE” “PROOF” on top. Birmingham proofs are at left. Trade type lock with flat plate is fitted with serpentine cock, integral rounded pan, unbridled frizzen and roller feather spring with spear finial. “SHARPE” is marked at center (most likely John working in Birmingham 1811-17). Elmwood stock with brass capped knob grip is fitted with serpentine sideplate, simple brass trigger guard and a vacant pewter oval at top of grip. Simple starburst engraving is at center of trigger guard bow and sideplate. Stock extends to muzzle and is pinned to barrel. Rosewood ramrod with brass tip and steel worm tail mounts through single beaded brass pipe and matching thimble. CONDITION: good. Brass showing old cleaning has toned to golden brown. Lock shows cleaning to silver highlights. Stock show many light marks in old possibly original finish. Bore is dark but smooth. Lock is good.
PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox.
Cal. 62. NSN. Bbl. 7 1/2” w/ transition to octagon shank. Top flat has 3 proofs & a sunken mark of the Royal Arsenal of Naples. Miquelet lock is marked w/ markers name “Achille Badalaro”. Curled trigger. Pin fastened stock w/ ornate relief carving around top tang & forearm areas w/ incise carved double lines along bbl. & ramrod channels. Lock & ear have moldered borders. German silver fittings consist of engraved butt cap, trigger guard w/ fancy finial, pierced side plate, faceted thimble w/ fancy finial, single faceted pipe & grooved forearm tip band. CONDITION: metal has dark patina appearance w/ scattered pitting & surface corrosion. Stock has dark aged appearance showing light wear & marks. Tip section shows small cracks. Functioning lock. Dark heavily pitted bore. (01-23069/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,000-1,500.
Cal. 45. NSN. Bbl. 8 1/2” round w/ smoothbore. Lock is marked “J. Hills”. Pin fastened curly maple full length stock w/ incise carved borders along bbl. channel. Brass fittings include butt cap, trigger guard, side plate & faceted thimble. Tapered hardwood ramrod held to bbl. by a single faceted pipe. American Gunsmiths by Frank Sellers has the following listing: “HILLS, JOHN, (1732-1808). Goshen, Connecticut, 1754-1774, Winchester, Connecticut, 1774-1784, Charlotte, Vermont, 1784-1810. Son of Benoni Hills. Flintlock pistols and muskets. (Hobbies 8-69)”. CONDITION: metal has a dark gray patina showing scattered marks & dark spots. Wood shows wear & handling marks w/ chips & cracks forward of trigger guard. Lock has weaker than normal spring tension. Pitted bore. (01-23099/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,000-1,500.
281 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
(01/22580/MGM). ANTIQUE. $1,200-1,500.
Cal. 54. NSN. 4 7/8” screw bbl. w/ cannonade muzzle & faceted transition. Left side has a London definitive black powder proof over a “JH” mfg. mark followed by London view mark. Right side of lock below frizzen spring is marked “I. HALL TECIT”. Lock & top tang are lightly engraved. Flared butt walnut stock w/ relief carving around top tang & tear drop points. Brass fittings include trigger guard, butt cap, nameplate on wrist, decorative side plate & engraved plate at front of half length stock. CONDITION: cleaned gray metal. Brass is bright from cleaning. Lock has light spring
3574. LOWE & SONS LEFT HAND FLINTLOCK HOLSTER PISTOL. 8” octagon w/ bead sight & smoothbore. Top flat is script engraved “Lowe & Son London”. Right flat has London definitive black powder proof & London view mark. Top tang is engraved. Left hand mounted engraved lock marked “Lowe & Son”. Single set trigger. Wedge fastened round butt walnut stock. Patriotic themed German silver butt cap. German silver trigger guard w/ acorn finial. Faceted German silver thimble & single faceted pipe holding a horn tipped hardwood ramrod. CONDITION: fine. Lock, bbl. & top tang have 30% blue fading to brown. Stock has good original finish showing scattered marks. Hammer & trigger are not cocking or sitting properly. Lightly pitted bore. (01-
Cal. 65. NSN. Bbl. 3 5/8” round w/ flat top. Silver inlaid Spanish marking is “Fabricado por Antonio Guisasola Anos 1830”. English translation is, made for Antonio Guisasola in the Year 1830. Unmarked lock w/ sculpted borders & fancy fence. Has an ornate dragon head hammer. Plain trigger. Pin fastened round butt stock w/ checkered grip. Iron fittings include butt cap w/ full length backstrap. Trigger guard, nose cap & side plate w/ belt hook. Replacement hardwood ramrod. CONDITION: metal has faded to a light gray patina. Wood has worn checkering & handling marks w/ chips along trigger guard tang. Sound lock. Lightly pitted bore. (01-
Cal. 62. NSN. Bbl. 9 7/8” round w/ smoothbore & brass sight. Typical of early American pistols from the Revolutionary War period. Lock appears to be replacement as the touch hole is not centered w/ the pan. Lock has no remaining legible markings. Pin fastened round butt stock. Brass fittings consist of butt cap, trigger guard, side plate, thimble & single pipe. Hardwood ramrod. CONDITION: metal has mottled gray brown appearance showing pitting that becomes heaviest in flash hole area. Wood shows wear & handling marks w/ heavy dents & wood erosion above lock. Small cracks & chips are found in
282 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
Cal. 58. NSN. Bbl. 8 1/2” w/ faceted
rear sight. Top flat is marked “London”. Left flat has proof marks including Birmingham definitive black powder proof. Engraved lock w/ sliding safety marked “Sharpe”. Plain brass pineapple finial trigger guard. Brass thimble & single faceted pipe. Horn tipped hardwood ramrod. CONDITION: metal has gray faded appearance. Sound lock. Stock has lightly worn finish showing scattered marks. Lightly pitted
Cal. 59. NSN. Queen Anne Cannon style 5” “turn off” smoothbore bbl. Boxlock action w/ center hammer. Sides of action have light scroll engraving w/ banners: right side “CLARKSON” & left side “LONDON”. Bag type walnut grip w/ ornate german silver patriotic themed wrist plate & “dragon” buttcap. CONDITION: bbl. & action have gray/brown patina appearance showing a couple of dents around joint thread area of action & bbl. Good intact grip w/ deep impressions. Dark pitted bore.
3579. THOMAS RICHARD QUEEN ANNE STYLE FLINTLOCK PISTOL. Cal. 54. NSN. 3 1/2” smoothbore screw bbl. w/ cannonade muzzle & faceted transitions. Boxlock action w/ scroll engraving on forward portion & top tang. Top is marked “DAYKIN”. Bottom forward of trigger guard is marked “2” over a London definitive black powder proof followed by “TR” mfg. mark & London view mark. 1 piece walnut grip has a flared butt w/ relief carved clam shell behind trigger guard & tear drop points. Silver fittings include panoply pierced side plate, escutcheon at wrist & Baroque style grotesque mask buttplate. CONDITION: cleaned gray metal showing handling marks w/ weakened engraving on forward portion. Grip has dark worn appearance w/ scratches & handling marks. Left side has a small crack between frame & side plate. Sound action. Bore shows some areas of
283 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3579A. PAIR OF BRASS BARREL AND FRAME FLINTLOCK TURNOFF BOXLOCK POCKET PISTOLS WITH FOLDING TRIGGERS BY Cal. 53. NSN. The 1 3/8” round smooth bore bbls. have London proofs. Boxlock frames which are also brass, are stamped with London proofs on bottom. Steel cock has small reinforce and can be secured in half cocked position by a sliding safety at rear which also locks frizzen in closed position (when brought to full cock), the folding triggers are exposed. Actions are engraved with geometric borders surrounding “Nicholson” in oval on left sides and his Cornhill London address (1786-94) in flag flanked device on rights. Walnut flat sided bag grips have silver escutcheons at rears engraved “JH?”. CONDITION: good. Brass with considerable cleaning has now turned gold. Steel parts are silver to gray patina. Stocks have most of an old oil finish. Mechanically good. One pistol has small chip missing on bottom of left side grip behind action. PROVENANCE: From the Collection of James B. Taylor. (01-20567/MGM). ANTIQUE. $800-1,200.
3580. BELGIAN PINFIRE SINGLE SHOT PISTOL. 7” octagon. Bead front sight w/ fixed U notch rear sight. Break open action w/ lever opener located on left side. Frame is marked “J. LEGLE/FRERE/ BREVETE”. Back action lock. Frame, lever, lock, hammer, trigger guard & steel butt cap have foliate scroll hand engraving. 1 piece walnut grip w/ checkered wrist having relief carved borders. CONDITION: bbl. & trigger guard have 70% blue showing spots of freckling. Action, lock & butt cap finish is fading to gray. Original stock shows moderate wear w/ scattered light marks. Bore has worn rifling w/ darkness in the grooves. (01-
284 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com
FLINTLOCK PISTOL. Cal. 52.
5” smoothbore screw type bbl. Boxlock action w/ center mounted hammer & sliding safety. Right side has patriotic themed engraving marked “London”. Left side is engraved “Thomas”. Bottom of forward portion of action has 2 private board of ordnance proofs. 1 piece walnut round butt grip. CONDITION: metal shows a light brown patina. Grips have dark worn appearance w/ handling marks. Sound action. Bore shows scattered spots of
Cal. 40. NSN.
5” bbl. w/ faceted transitions. Flintlock has reinforced frizzen. Walnut stock w/ iron ornamentation to include scroll sideplate, spear finial triggerguard, heart wrist plate & buttcap. CONDITION: metal has gray patina appearance w/ light pitting & corrosion. Stock shows good varnish w/ scratches, impressions & chips around lock. Sideplate has one missing portion of scroll. Bore shows straight worn rifling with pitting. (01-23084/MD).
NSN. Mfg. by J&W Richards of London circa 1808-1810. Brass pistol w/ 3 3/8” screw on bbls. Muzzles have notches to seat balls. Bbls. numbered “12” & “13”; left side of frame numbered respectively. Boxlock “TapAction” with toggle to exposed touch hole for bottom barrel. Top tang has sliding safety for hammer. Sides of receiver have patriotic motifs & marked “ J&W / RICHARDS” on left side & “LONDON” on right side. Walnut bag type grip. CONDITION: brass has been cleaned reacquiring patina showing peep impressions & scratches throughout; bottom tang shows area of numerous scratches & marks. Pitting & corrosion in pan. Safety is not functioning. Sanded & refinished grip has sm. chips, deep impressions & scratches. 2 Screws appear to be replacements. Fair bore w/ light pitting. (01-23096/MD). ANTIQUE. $500-800.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3582. THOMAS, LONDON QUEEN ANNE STYLE
NSN.
3583. ENGLISH STYLE CANNON BARREL FLINTLOCK PISTOL.
Cannonade
45 Cal. smooth full octagon 6 1/2”
3585. ENGLISH J & W RICHARDS BRASS SUPERPOSED FLINTLOCK PISTOL. Cal. 40.
3586. ENGLISH JOHN KNUBLEY SUPERPOSED BAYONET FLINTLOCK PISTOL. Cal. .45. NSN. Superposed 3” barrels numbered “1” & “2”; respectively numbered on left side frame. Spring loaded 3” bayonet retained by latch on triggerguard; triggerguard slides rearward to release bayonet tip. Boxlock center hammer action w/ toggle on left side corresponding to bottom barrel touch hole. Patriotic motifs on both sides of action marked “Knubley” on let side & “London” on right side. Top tang has sliding safety latch. Bag type walnut grip. CONDITION: metal has gray/brown patina appearance w/ light pitting & marks throughout; deeper pitting around left side pan. Grips have good varnish with deep impressions, scratches, gouges & sm. chip missing right side by triggerguard. Fair bores w/ light pitting. (01-23088/MD).
3587. J. BUCKMASTER QUEEN ANNE OFFICERS PERCUSSION PISTOL. Cal. 59. NSN. Bbl. 6 1/2”. Conversion from flintlock to percussion w/ drum shaped bolster. Bbl. is stepped w/ swamped muzzle. Top of Bbl. “LONDON” w/ lock “BUCKMASTER” & light engraving on breech end Bbl. & top of tang. Left side Bbl. stamped “Z007D” One piece walnut stock w/ flared butt cap featuring a grotesque mask & left side has a partial decorative silver panoply inlay. CONDITION: metal has an older reblue over scattered fine pitting, dings & light dents. Stock is worn w/ light scratches. Smoothbore w/ scattered light rust spots/
Cal. 58. NSN. Bbl. 9” oct. smoothbore, engraved “London” & stamped w/ crown V & P proofs. Screws have light engraving. Pinned walnut stock. Brass pineapple finial triggerguard w/ rolled edges; other brass furniture includes shield wrist plate, thimble, 2 pipes & ramrod tip. Left ear of stock has stamped “GF”. CONDITION: bbl. & lock have brown patina appearance w/ brazed on blade front sight, one large dent on top flat. Intact stock has good varnish w/ numerous light impressions & scratches having a few that pierce finish along w/ a few sm. cracks & chips. Brass has pleasing patina w/ ramrod tip loose. Screws showing light scratches & distortion. Bbl. screw has improper fit to tang & ramrod has improper fit to channel. Lock appears to function when cycled by hand Fair lightly pitted bore. (01-21753/MD). ANTIQUE. $500-800.
3589. ENGLISH HAWKINS SENIOR QUEEN ANNE STYLE FLINTLOCK PISTOL. Cal. 65. NSN. Consignor states by London Gunmakers John Hawkins & Son circa 1710-1750. Cannonade “turn
bbl. Left side lock. Bag type walnut stock w/ German silver ornamentation that includes “dragon” side plate & grostesque buttcap. CONDITION: patina bbl. & lock has deep pitting & dents. Missing pieces wood around action along w/ large cracks & deep impressions. German silver showing dark patina, scratches & marks. Buttcap is loose to stock. Dark pitted bore. (01-23091/MD).
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
off” 5 3/4”
ANTIQUE. $300-600.
cannonade bbl. Brass boxlock action w/ right side hammer. Bag type hardwood grip. CONDITION: brass has light mustard patina w/ bottom tang shows break alongside circular plug repair. Grip has good varnish showing shrunken fit around
1/2” screw off bbl. Boxlock flintlock action w/ trigger that protrudes when cocked, sliding safety for frizzen & light engraving. Bag type walnut grip w/ checkering & wire inlays. CONDITION: metal pitted gray/brown patina. Fair wood varnish w/ sm. chips. Fair lightly pitted bore. (01-23085/MD). ANTIQUE. $300-500.
NSN. Smoothbore 3 3/4” screw on bbl. Brass bbl. & boxlock frame. Center hammer has sliding safety. Bag type walnut grip. CONDITION: Brass has pleasing mustard patina w/ dark patina along edges. Missing flint. Hammer & frizzen show pitting. Good grip w/ impressions & repaired gouge. Screws show distortion. Fair pitted bore. (01-23086/MD). ANTIQUE. $300-500.
287 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
Cal. 45. NSN. Smoothbore brass 4”
3591. ENGLISH SCREW BARREL SAFETY FLINTLOCK PISTOL. 2
3592. LONDON REDFERN BRASS SCREW BARREL SAFETY FLINTLOCK PISTOL. 45.
3594. ATTRACTIVE FLINTLOCK POCKET PISTOL BY HORTON. Cal. 48. S# NSN. The 4 1/2” tapered octagon barrel is not fitted with a patent breech and has London black powder proofs at breech end. Lock has chamfered plate with rebated tail and is fitted with serpentine cock, semi-waterproof pan, bridled frizzen and roller feather spring with pad finial. Lockplate is engraved with sprays of well cut scroll. “HORTON” is at center. (Most likely Hyla working in Birmingham between 1807-11). Full length stock with curled chamfered bag grip is brass mounted. Silver wire inlay is around barrel tang. Double beaded trigger guard with acorn finial has feather and floral engraving. An ebony ramrod with brass tip and worm tail mounts through brass thimble. CONDITION: good. Barrel with most original brown and case hardening of lock are uncleaned and are possibly quite good under old oil. Stock retains over 90% original French polish with considerable lifting and lightening at bottom. Bore is good, relatively smooth. Mechanically good. There is a 1” by 1/2” repair in wood on left side of stock which was possibly
WITLOE PRECISION GRANT MODEL PERCUSSION TARGET REVOLVER.
3595.
Witloe precision only made these high quality for a couple of years in the late 50’s. The “Grant” model had a steel frame whereas the “Lee” had a bronze frame. The 2nd generation guns were made in the mid 60’s from left over parts. This revolver has 7” octagon barrel stamped with maker’s name and Collingdale PA address. Steel frame is unmarked except for S# on bottom of grip. Action is fitted with “Bo-mar” target rear sight. Trigger guard is bronze. CONDITION: very fine with only some high edge wear noted on frame and front of cylinder. Bolt drag marks are evident. Walnut grips have a few light scratches. Maker’s name has over strike and is hard to read. Bright shiny bore, mechanically good. Trigger pull is crisp, but light. (01-
lever forward to actuate the extractor. Oct. 5 3/4” bbl. w/ rib having sighting groove. Right side of bbl. marked “L6340”. 6 Shot cyl. 2 Piece checkered wood grips w/ assembly mark “ II “. Inside grip frame stamped w/ marker’s stamps “LN” & “ES”. Lanyard ring at butt. CONDITION: bbl. & cyl. have good coverage of bright blue mixed w/ brown patina having light edge wear, pinprick oxidation & scratches. Frame has good dull blue mixing w/ brown/gray patina & pinprick oxidation. Balance of grip straps brown patina w/ light marks. Good grips w/ lightly worn checkering & numerous deep impressions. Replacement washer for lanyard ring impedes grips from proper fit. Fair bore w/ light pitting. (01-21773/MD). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
(207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
SCARCE 2ND GENERATION
3597. LE PAGE RING TRIGGER PEPPERBOX PISTOL. Cal. 44. NSN. Bbls. 4 shot cluster of 2 15/16” Damascus screw bbls. Belgian proof marks. Ring trigger under hammer round boxlock action. Action, grip straps & trigger have scroll engraving w/ gold highlights. Backstrap is marked “Le Page a Paris”. Top of action has gold inlaid hunting dog. Steel capped fluted hard rubber 2 piece grips. CONDITION: metal has faded to gray showing spots of corrosion w/ small dents on one bbl. Grips show light wear. Bores show some very light pitting. Functioning action. (01-22655/DS). ANTIQUE. $500-900.
3598. BELGIAN TIP UP DA REVOLVER. Cal. 320 Revolver. S# 8494. Oval 2 7/8” bbl. w/ circular front sight & top strap. Revolver has “JB” marked inside grip frame (possibly Joseph Bertrand) along w/ various Belgian crown “R”, crown “C”, star “W”, crown “AH” & Liege proofs. Unusual action in which bbl. tips up to expose 6 shot fluted cyl., cyl can be removed easily to unload & load 6 cartridges, then inserted back into a extended base to cycle cylinder. Action is scroll engraving. 2 Piece wooden grips. Lanyard ring on butt. CONDITION: bbl. has brown patina appearance w/ prior pitting & marks. Action faded to brown patina w/ blue in protected areas along w/ light pitting, pinprick oxidation, scratches & marks. Hammer & latch have faded to gray patina w/ light marks. Good finish on grips w/ light marks. Bore has fair overall appearance showing unusual imperfection with rifling groove improperly. (01-21771/MD). ANTIQUE.
3599. HIGH CONDITION FLINTLOCK NORTHWEST INDIAN TRADE GUN BY BARNETT. Cal. 57. S# NSN. Trade guns by Barnett are the most common by far. The 42 1/4” octagon to round barrel has London proofs on top left flat at rear which is also stamped with the initials “JEB” and some other unknown marks. Tombstone fox stamp is on top flat and on flintlock with rounded plate fitted with reinforced cock, integral rounded pan, bridled frizzen and feather spring with dog nose finial. Tail of lock is marked “BARNETT” “LONDON” “1875”. Curly oak stock extends to muzzle and is fitted with brass buttplate held by five screws, oversized trigger and steel trigger guard, as well as classic sea monster sideplate affixed by three large screws. Lockplate, sideplate and barrel tang are accented by carved moldings. Circular fox stamp is on left side of butt. Hickory ramrod with brass tip mounts through two multi-beaded brass pipes and simple hole in stock as thimble.
CONDITION: very fine, original “as found”. Iron parts retaining nearly all of their light brown finish and show some light cleaning. Stock retains nearly all of its original finish with great attic burn and crazing. Bore is bright and shiny. Lock fine appears little used. An exceptionally fine example of one of these classic American guns.
PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (0122560/MGM). ANTIQUE. $3,000-5,000.
289 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
$500-750.
3600. EARLY FLINTLOCK NORTHWEST INDIAN TRADE GUN
BY WHEELER & SONS. Cal. 60. S# NSN. Robert Wheeler had a contract with the British board of ordnance and delivered 1,491 Indian trade guns to the British to be distributed during the War of 1812. This gun has 36 1/2” octagon to round barrel with Birmingham proofs at breech end. Top flat is stamped with fox head within a circle and “LONDON”. A crowned “14” is at rear of barrel tang. Lock with rounded plate having slight arch is fitted with serpentine cock, inset rounded pan, unbridled frizzen and feather spring with dog nose finial. Fox head in circle is at center and tail is marked “WHEELER” “&” “SONS”. Trigger is of medium size and trigger guard has deeply curved bow. Walnut stock with handrail comb has well shaped beavertail molding around barrel tang. Brass buttplate is nailed to stock and a classic coiled sea monster brass sideplate is affixed with three large screws. Stock extends to muzzle and is pinned to barrel. A steel ramrod is held by two multi-ring brass pipes and hole as thimble. CONDITION: good. Barrel and lock retaining smooth dark brown patina with some vice marks on barrel. Stock with old oil finish has had comb drastically lowered but is otherwise fine. The is a tack repair at top front of lock. Bore is lightly pitted. Lock is very stiff but appears to be operable. Frizzen has been re-steeled and bottom portion of steel broken out. A historically important gun. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (01-22564/ MGM). ANTIQUE. $3,000-5,000.
3601. FLINTLOCK NORTHWEST INDIAN TRADE GUN BY BARNETT. Cal. 57. S# NSN. Trade guns by Barnett are the most common by far. The 34 1/2” octagon to round barrel has London proofs on top left flat at rear which is also stamped with the initials “JEB” and some other unknown marks. A lead rear rifle sight has been added. Tombstone fox stamp is on top flat and on flintlock with rounded plate fitted with reinforced cock, integral rounded pan, bridled frizzen and feather spring with dog nose finial. Tail of lock is marked “BARNETT” “LONDON” “1867”. Curly walnut stock extends to muzzle and is fitted with brass buttplate held by five screws, oversized trigger and steel trigger guard, as well as classic sea monster sideplate affixed by three large screws. Lockplate, sideplate and barrel tang are accented by carved moldings. Circular fox stamp is on left side of butt. Hickory ramrod mounts through two multi-beaded brass pipes and simple hole in stock as thimble. CONDITION: very good to fine, original “as found”. Iron parts retaining overall brown patina with some scattered pits. Stock retains most of all its original finish with good hand wear at normal carry points. Dark bore is pitted. Lock good. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (0122561/MGM). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
290 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3602. PERCUSSION NORTHWEST INDIAN TRADE GUN BY I. HOLLIS & SONS. Cal. 577. S# NSN. The 36” octagon to round barrel has Birmingham proofs and “25” on upper left flat of breech end. Front spring lock with round bodied percussion hammer is marked “I. Hollis & Sons” at center and with Hollis monogram within legend “MAKERS TO HER MAJESTY’S WAR DEPARTMENT” at rear. Brass buttplate is affixed with five screws. Trigger is of medium size and trigger guard has deep bow. Elmwood handrail type stock extends to muzzle with sheet brass cap. Moldings are around barrel tang, lock and brass coiled sea serpent sideplate held by three large screws. Oak ramrod with brass tip mounts through two multi-ring brass pipes and simple hole as thimble. CONDITION: good. Iron parts exhibit overall brown patina. Stock retains most of its original finish with many marks and scratches. Dark rusted bore. Lock is operable but does not have half cock notch. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (01-22534/MGM). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
3603. SHORT BARRELED FLINTLOCK NORTHWEST INDIAN TRADE GUN BY PARKER FIELD & CO. Cal. 60. S# NSN. The 22” octagon to round barrel has London proofs on top left flat at rear. Flintlock with rounded plate is fitted with reinforced cock, integral rounded pan, bridled frizzen and feather spring with dog nose finial. Center is stamped with classic tombstone fox cartouche and the initials “EB” this mark is also on top of barrel. Tail of lock is marked “PARKER FIELD” “& CO” “1878” “LONDON”. Walnut stock extends to muzzle with sheet brass cap and is fitted with brass buttplate held by five screws, oversized trigger and steel trigger guard, as well as classic sea monster sideplate affixed by three large screws. Lockplate, sideplate and barrel tang are accented by carved moldings. Circular fox stamp is on left side of butt. Hickory ramrod mounts through a multi-beaded brass pipe and simple hole in stock as thimble. CONDITION: good, original “as found”. Iron parts cleaned to mostly bright with scattered overall light rusting. Stock retains most of its original finish. Bore is bright with light pitting toward muzzle, lock good. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (01-22546/MGM). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
291 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3604. FLINTLOCK NORTHWEST INDIAN TRADE GUN BY PARKER FIELD & CO. Cal. 60. S# NSN. The 30” octagon to round barrel fitted with rifle sights has London proofs on top left flat at rear. Flintlock with rounded plate is fitted with reinforced cock, integral rounded pan, bridled frizzen and feather spring with dog nose finial. Center is stamped with classic tombstone fox cartouche. Tail of lock is marked “PARKER” “FIELD & CO” “1863”. Walnut stock extends to muzzle with sheet brass cap and is fitted with brass buttplate held by five screws, oversized trigger and steel trigger guard as well as classic sea monster sideplate affixed by three large screws. Lockplate, sideplate and barrel tang are accented by carved moldings. Circular fox stamp is on left side of butt. Maple ramrod with brass tip mounts through a multi-beaded brass pipe and simple hole in stock as thimble. CONDITION: good, original “as found”. Iron parts present a very fine medium brown patina with scattered overall light rusting. Stock with what is possibly original finish shows good hand wear. There are old wire nail repairs to the left side action area that appear to have considerable age. Rusty bore, lock fair, frizzen without tension. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (01-22547/MGM). ANTIQUE. $2,000-
3605. PERCUSSION NORTHWEST INDIAN TRADE GUN BY I. HOLLIS & SONS. Cal. 60. S# NSN. The 41 3/4”” octagon to round barrel has Birmingham proofs and “24” on upper left flat of breech end. Front spring lock with round bodied percussion hammer is marked “I. Hollis & Sons” at center and with Hollis monogram within legend “MAKERS TO HER MAJESTY’S WAR DEPARTMENT” at rear. Brass buttplate is affixed with five screws. Trigger is of large size and trigger guard has deep bow. Beech wood handrail type stock extends to muzzle. Moldings are around barrel tang, lock and brass coiled sea serpent sideplate held by three large screws. Comb is deeply dished. Maple ramrod with brass tip mounts through two multi-ring brass pipes and simple hole as thimble. CONDITION: good. Iron parts exhibit overall cleaning to silver over many pits. Stock retains most of an oil refinish with many marks and dings. Shiny bore with some pitting. Lock is poor, will not
“LONDON” “1884” at center. Tombstone fox stamp is on tail. Walnut stock extends to muzzle. Brass buttplate is held by five screws. Oversized trigger and trigger guard are steel. A classic brass sea monster sideplate is affixed by two large screws and one smaller to rear. Lockplate, sideplate and barrel tang are accented by carved moldings. Hickory ramrod mounts through two multi-beaded brass pipes and simple hole in stock as thimble. CONDITION: fair to good. Barrel lock and trigger guard exhibit dark brown patina with considerable pitting. Stock shows old refinish with many repairs in front of lock with replaced wood and bondo infill. Bore is dark and pitted. Lock is operable. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (01-22556/MGM). ANTIQUE. $1,000-2,000.
292 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3607. KETLAND FLINTLOCK INDIAN TRADE GUN. Cal. 70. S# NSN. Bbl. 39.5”. 55” overall, full curly maple American stocked trade gun circa 1810. Smoothbore British proofed barrel, brass furniture, large pierced sideplate, early script “Ketland & Co” lock. Accompanying rifle is copies of documents including discharge of Thomas Whitebird, Dakota Territory. I am not sure what the association of Thomas Whitebird and this rifle could be. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: small file of copied research. CONDITION: fair to good overall, as reconverted back to flint from percussion, 10” professional inset repair to stock on right side. Lock will not hold cock, smooth dark bore. (01-22923/JS).
single faceted pipe holding ramrod. CONDITION: metal has cleaned gray appearance showing general very light pitting. Stock shows scratches & marks. Sound lock. Dark pitted bore. (01-23105/DS). ANTIQUE. $1,200-1,800.
UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: socket bayonet with 17” triangular blade stamped “SALTER”. CONDITION: fine to very fine “as converted”. Barrel retaining about 80% blue. Action with most of its case hardening color. Lock and hammer show color over considerable pitting. Stock is good with most of its original finish. Bore is bright with some scattered pitting. Mechanically good. Bayonet shows cleaning and is mostly brown. (01-22241/MGM). ANTIQUE. $800-1,200.
293 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3609A. EUROPEAN CLUB BUTT FOWLER. Cal. 72. NSN. The 54 1/4” bbl. transitions from oct. to rnd. through relief engraved wedding band. There is an indecipherable maker’s mark on left rear flat. Bbl. has brass front sight & filed in sighting groove on tang. Rnd. bodied lock w/ serpentine cock, inset semi-water proof pan, bridled friction frizzen & feather spring w/ long dbl. bodied bulbous finial has indecipherable mark on tail. Full length stock of dense, lightly figured European walnut is brass mounted & has raised carved acanthus around bbl. tang & behind thimble. There are also raised mouldings & drop points around lock & fancy triangular sideplate. Trigger guard & buttplate have deep relief scroll & acanthus chasing & have fancy outlines. Sideplate has punch dot “engraving”. Hard wood ramrod is held by 2 beaded pipes & matching thimble. CONDITION: good, iron parts w/ dark brown to black patina w/ scattered pitting. Brass once cleaned is toned to an attractive gold color. Stock retains most of an old finish over some marks & has a few subsequent scratches & recolor to repairs along bbl. channel. Fair to good bore. Lock is operable, mainspring weak. PROVENANCE: From the Collection of James B. Taylor. (01-20545/ MGM). ANTIQUE. $2,500-3,500.
1842” over a crown. Rifle is fitted with double set triggers. European walnut stock with acceptance mark above sideplate is iron mounted with very heavy buttplate, trigger guard with curl at rear forming grip, one piece sideplate and heavy schnabled forend tip. A patchbox with sliding wooden cover which has some chip carving is on right side of butt and a Bavarian type cheekpiece is on left. Stock attaches to barrel with two side bolts, rear through oval steel escutcheons, front through forend tip. CONDITION: fine. Barrel retaining over 80% of original blue. Lock with most of its case hardening color. Stock retains most of its original oil finish with a large amount of marks and dings. Bore is bright and shiny. Mechanically fine. It would take a person of robust stature to deftly handle this huge rifle which weights over 22 lbs.; but I bet it would be a lot of fun to shoot. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (01-22572/MGM). ANTIQUE. $3,000-4,000.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3611. LARGE BRITISH PERCUSSION SWIVEL GUN WITH TOWER LOCK & BLUNDERBUSS BARREL RETAILED BY BARNETT OF LONDON WITH STAND. Cal. .90 2” at muzzle. S# NSN. The 26” tapered round barrel with flared muzzle measures over 2” at breech end which is stamped with London black powder proofs. Large percussion bolster is on right side. Lock with chamfered plate is fitted with large percussion hammer. Lock plate is stamped with a royal crown over “VR” “TOWER 1851” and with British broad arrow. Walnut stock extends to muzzle, is pinned to barrel and is fitted with swivel yoke resembling an oarlock. Mounts are brass. An oval stamp on right side of butt is marked “BARNETT” “GUNMAKERS” “LONDON”. Heavy steel ramrod is held by large brass beaded pipe and hole in stock without metal thimble. Gun is accompanied by cast bronze mount screwed to triangular wooden base. CONDITION: good. Metal parts contain nearly all smooth brown patina. Wood is good with old finish, markings clear. Bore is rusted. Lock is good.
PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (01-22574/MGM). ANITQUE. $3,000-4000.
3612. BRITISH PERCUSSION BLUNDERBUSS SWIVEL GUN BY BARNETT. Cal. .90 (flares to 2.4” at muzzle). S# NSN. The 25 3/4” round barrel with London black powder proofs at 1 1/4” wide breech end flares at muzzle for easy loading. Percussion bolster on right side is unvented. Lock with flat plate is fitted with round bodied serpentine hammer and marked “BARNETT” “LONDON”. Brass mounted walnut stock extends to muzzle and is pinned to barrel. Stock is fitted with cast iron oarlock type yoke. Right side of buttstock is stamped “BARNETT” “GUNMAKERS” “LONDON” in oval cartouche. Heavy steel ramrod mounts through beaded brass pipe and hole in stock without thimble. Gun comes with oak mounting block. CONDITION: very good. Barrel is even brown pitted patina. Lock shows cleaning to silver gray. Stock retains most of its oil finish with many bumps and marks. Bore is rusted. Lock is good. Brass nicely toned. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (01-22573/MGM). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
295 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3613. A FINE LATE VICTORIAN BRITISH ARTILLERY COLONEL’S UNIFORM WITH TRIMMINGS, MESS UNIFORM, HELMET & ASSOCIATED TRUNK. This superb group belonged to a Colonel of artillery in the British Army. His dress uniform includes the tunic, belt, cross belt & pouch, helmet & sabretache. His mess dress uniform includes the jacket & vest. Also included is a swagger stick, painted tinned iron trunk, storage box & plume box. 1) TUNIC. The black tunic is piped in red down the front with 9 Royal Artillery buttons. The sleeves have intricate large gold bullion extending 11” up from the edge of the cuff. The collar has wide gold bullion tape all but covering a red collar. Each side of the collar has a silver bullion flaming bomb. The knotted shoulder straps have a crown with two pips indicating a rank of Colonel. The left breast has a 5 award ribbon bar consisting of the Distinguished Service Order, Order of Albert, India General Service, Queen South Africa, & a Long Service Award. The tails are trimmed with gold bullion & piped with red. They show 3 Royal Artillery buttons on each side. The bottom edge of the coat is unfinished & the entire interior is lined in black. 2) TROUSERS. Dark blue wool trousers w/ red stripes that appears to be unmarked. 3) BELT. The fine quality belt is completely covered in a woven gold bullion with a snake buckle in the front. Both sides of the buckle show an oval panel with a lion perched on a crown. The 2 headed snake buckle has the word “UBIQUE” on the front. The belt is backed in a fine grade black leather. 4) BOOTS. Black leather boots have permanently fastened stirrups w/ a disk rowel. 5) CARTRIDGE POUCH. An exceptionally high grade officer’s dress cartridge pouch with an intricate silver & gold bullion Royal Arms on the front. A ribbon below reads “QUO FAS ET GLORIA DUCUNT” in gold bullion with a heavily gilded cannon above. The cross belt is completely faced in gold bullion & features beautifully rendered & heavily gilded belt tip adornments. 6) SABRETACHE. The front of the sabretache has incredibly intricate & beautiful gold bullion decoration consisting of a large rendition of the British Arms over a laurel & oak leaf spray. Below the spray is a heavily gilded cannon over a large ribbon with the same motto as the cartridge box. The edge is bordered by a 1 5/8” wide bullion tape &the suspension straps are covered in still more gold bullion tape. 7) HELMET. A fine quality late Victorian high grade artillery officers helmet featuring a ball on top with an artillery front plate. Chain chinstrap with Tudor rose side buttons. The interior is green with a tan sweatband & red silk liner. 8) MESS JECKET. A black jacket with numerous small round buttons on the edge of the front. The entire jacket is bordered by 1” gold bullion that loops twice in the back. There is gold bullion decoration extending 8” up each sleeve & the bottom of the cuffs are red. The collar is red with silver bullion flaming bombs on each side. The knotted shoulder straps display a bullion crown with 2 large pips indicating the rank of Colonel. Jacket is lined in red cotton with red leather trim at the base. 9) VEST. The vest is red & has numerous small round buttons down the front. The vest is bordered by 5/8” gold bullion tape. There is gold bullion cord decoration approx. 4” up from the base. The vest is lined in red. 10) TRUNK. A painted iron storage trunk approx. 41” x 12” x 9” high. It is a lockable trunk with heavy duty handles on each end. The trunk is painted black with red hashmarks. The trunk contains a smaller box measuring approx. 12 1/2” x 9 1/2” x 4” high decorated in a similar manner with a red velvet interior for holding medals, insignia & personal items. The trunk also contains a metal plume box measuring 7” in height and 3 1/2” in diameter. It is decorated in the same style as the trunk & the smaller box. 11) SWAGGER STICK. The stick measures approx. 26 1/2” long. It has a silvered tip & a top that reads “WELLINGTON” with a lion. The body of the swagger stick appears to be bamboo. CONDITION: overall the uniforms show light wear with scattered minor moth damage. There is a bit of wear to the rank insignia on the shoulder straps. The mess vest has somewhat heavier mothing than the other items. All bullion items are complete & show expected wear and tarnish. The red striped trousers have several sm. spots of insect damage plus sm. areas of light wear all of which do not detract from the appearance of this vintage uniform. Boots have light wear & notable scuffing along seams & edges. The trunk & boxes show wear to the finish but no notable damage. (02-18156/BF). $4,000-6,000.
3614. RARE AND DESIRABLE BRITISH 12TH LANCERS UNIFORM AND EQUIPMENT. The 12th Royal Lancers (Prince of Wales own) formed in 1715 served for many years and in many wars until it was amalgamated with the 9th Lancers to form 9th/12th Royal Lancers, Prince of Wales own in 1960. The grouping consists of a tunic w/ accessories, one pair of wool trousers, the leather helmet, a bamboo lance, 1 pair of leather boots. 1 pair of open nickel stirrups. The 1856 pattern Czapka Helmet has a square flat top referred to as a mortarboard. It is made with black lacquered leather body and visor with black ribbed top, faded yellow trim cord and a faded yellow and red band at the waist. The chin strap is composed of interlocking rings. The helmet has a horse hair plume w/ a red and white cockade and a brass plate w/ the British Royal Coat of Arms & the names of principle battles fought by the regiment, the latest of which is South Africa dated 1900-02, which helps date this helmet as very early 20th Century. The scarlet tunic has a contrasting blue double breasted front and blue cuffs. Yellow cloth belt w/ scarlet stripes. Tunic is adorned w/ yellow cord which serves to retain the helmet. Dark blue trousers w/ yellow stripes and black leather boots. The lance that measures 91” overall. This lance has a pattern 1868 head & shoe. The lance head is triangular in form & measures approx. 11” overall. The metal shoe measures 7 1/4” long & terminates in a pointed configuration. The Bamboo shaft measures approx. 72 1/2” between head & shoe & is made from “male” Bamboo which was the preferred material for lance shafts although it was difficult acquire & subject to insect damage. The lance has a red over white cloth pennon. Open metal stirrup set is marked underneath w/ “B” and “SOLID NICKEL”. CONDITION: the uniform is in very good condition w/ bright colors. Buttons have a very light patina. The helmet has a aged appearance w/ light wear & staining. The band at the waist of the helmet has staining, wear & notable spots of insect damage on the left side. The helmet plate & other brass parts have a pleasing patina. Boots have light wear & notable scuffing along the seams & edges. The lance head which is unmarked is turning overall gray & patina. The sheet metal shoe is gray & patina w/ scattered sm. dents & the shoe has an open seam extending nearly halfway around. The lance shaft has moderate wear & staining & several long checks due to age. Stirrups have pleasing aged appearance w/ sm. spots of oxidation. (0218162/RW). $3,000-4,000.
3615. BRITISH SCOTS GUARD’S DRUMMER’S UNIFORM BELT, SLING, DRUM AND BUSBY. A very fine uniform group likely dating to the early 20th century. The group includes a Scots Guard’s drummer’s uniform with a red body & blue cuffs showing 3 large buttons on each cuff. The entire face & sleeves of the uniform, along with the back & tails, are decorated with heavy white tape embroidered with what appear to be blue fleur de lis. The blue & white brassards at the shoulders utilize the same blue & white tape decoration with blue & white tassels at the base. The front of the uniform has 8 Scots Guards buttons & 1 plain button under the belt. The back features 8 Scots Guards buttons at the tail with intricate blue & white tape decoration. The bottom of the uniform is raw but has a looped thread edge. The lining appears to be red cotton. The pants are heavy blue wool with thick red piping down the outside of each leg. The white buff belt supports a 2 piece Scots Guards buckle & a white canvas protection pad is suspended from the belt & straps around the left leg. The white buff sling has a large rectangular brass buckle & a brass ring for supporting the drum. The drum measures 13” high &14 3/4” in diameter. It is generally decorated in white, blue & red with numerous gilded highlights. It features the British Arms on the front with a ribbon above that reads “1st BN SCOTS GUARDS”. Surrounding the arms are ribbons with the major battles of the Scots Guards up until 1918. The black bear skin busby has a black leather liner with rattan supports. The busby has a gilded brass linked chinstrap. There is a pair of military boots included with the uniform that have metal heel cleats &hobnails for marching. CONDITION: the uniform is in good solid condition with a few minor stains & moth nips. A few of the blue & white tassels are a bit frayed but present. The white buff belt & sling remain quite strong & undamaged. The drum shows very light wear overall with some flaking to the tugs. Busby is in solid condition. Boots show light wear. (02-18158/BF). $1,750-2,500.
3616. BRITISH ESSEX REGIMENT COLOR SERGEANT UNIFORM, MEDALS, HAT, BELT & SASH. The uniform is heavy red wool with white collar, cuffs & piping. The collar has a shield on both sides showing 3 scimitars on each. The shoulder tabs are edged in white & have the brass designation “T 7 ESSEX”. There are 7 British Arms buttons down the front and 6 at the tail. The right sleeve has 3 bullion chevrons with crossed British flags above & a crown at the top indicating the rank of Color Sergeant. The uniform has a white buff belt with a 2 piece buckle that has a lion in the center with the words “DIEU ET MON DROIT” around the outer edge. There is a white leather bayonet frog attached to the belt. The red wool shoulder sash has 2 medals attached to it. The first medal is a Queens South Africa Medal with “BELFAST”, “WITTEBERGEN”, & “CAPE COLONY” bars. The second medal is a Kings South Africa Medal with “SOUTH AFRICA 1901” & “SOUTH AFRICA 1902” bars. Both medals are named on the edge “6353 PTE J.SWEEMEY, 1st RL: IRISH REGT”. The helmet has a spiked top with quatrefoil base. The front plate features a multi rayed 8 pointed star with a castle in the center, surrounded by the word “DEVONSHIRE”. A chain linked chinstrap with Tudor rose side buttons. The interior of the helmet has several stamps & inscriptions along with the date 1903. CONDITION: the uniform remains quite solid but does show moth damage primarily to the piping & white cuff facings. Medals show tarnish but no damage. Helmet & belt show light wear. (02-18159/BF). $1,400-2,000.
298 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3617. BRITISH UNIFORM & CUIRASS FOR THE HOUSEHOLD CAVALRY. A very impressive uniform and parade cuirass for a member of the Household Cavalry or King’s Horse. The uniform is red with dark blue piping on the front, tail, and bottom of the uniform. The cuffs and collar are black velvet trimmed in gold rope bullion. There are 4 loops at the left breast to support a medal bar (1 missing). There are 9 buttons baring the British Arms down the front of the coat and 2 at the tail. The lining is cream colored wool with the name “GUNNER TRISTRAM” written in ink in the lower back area. The enlisted grade full parade dress cuirass is highly polished steel with brass stud trim. Both the front and back plates are lined with black wool under leather. The base has a heavy white buff leather securing strap. The over the shoulder strap is made of gilded brass overlapping 4 lobed scales with connecting plates on the ends. These straps are backed with black wool under leather. CONDITION: the coat shows light overall wear with a small repair at the end of where the medal bar would be. The cuirass is exceptionally nice with only a scattered few very minor dents. Connecting straps and securing straps are quite solid. (02-18083/BF). $1,200-1,500.
3618. BRITISH VICTORIAN DOCTOR’S UNIFORM, BELT, SASH AND CHAPEAU. The uniform is fine red wool, lined in white & conforms to the regulations of 1856-1868. The collar & cuffs are black velvet edged with 3/4” gold bullion tape. The front of the coat & tails are piped in white. There are 8 large buttons down the front that show a “VR” cipher surrounded by the words “MEDICAL STAFF”. There are an additional 6 buttons on the tail with more 3/4” gold bullion tape. The cuffs each have 3 large buttons with bullion tape & white piping over the black velvet. The collar has 1 large bullion crown on each side of the front. The shoulder strap is twisted crimson cord terminated by a small Medical Staff button. The shoulder sash is gold bullion with 2 crimson stripes ended in 2 large tassels. The belt features gold bullion tape over red Moroccan leather. Both sword straps are present & the interlocking buckle features a central silver lion on crown. The black chapeau has a bullion tassel on each end & a single bullion chevron with button on the side. The chapeau comes with a correct white feather plume. CONDITION: uniform shows a few tiny areas of moth damage but remains solid & immensely visually attractive. The belt & sash show light wear, as does the chapeau. (02-18161/BF). $1,000-1,500.
3619. 2 SETS OF SILVER DECORATED SPANISH COLONIAL SPURS & MATCHING BITS. 2 Sets of matching silver decorated spurs w/ matching horse bits. 1 Set has tooled leather straps. CONDITION: good to very good overall, iron patina. PROVENANCE: Collection of John Montague. (02-16587/JS). $600-900.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3620. BRITISH MEDICAL CORPS DRESS HELMET WITH ORIGINAL PAINTED TIN CARRIER AND SASH. A truly fine quality British Military dress helmet for an officer in the Medical Corps. The helmet has 4 piece construction with a large heavily gilded ball on the top. The front plate has the British Arms over a ribbon that read “ROYAL ARMY MEDICAL CORPS”. Linked chain chinstrap with Tudor rose side buttons. The interior is marked “TRAYLER & CO OUTFITTERS HIGH STREET PORTMOUTH”. Trayler & Co was a business from 1881 to 1905 at 103 High St. in Portsmouth, England. The tinned iron hat box has a black painted finish with red brush strokes. It has an applied brass label that reads “TRAYLER & CO PORTSMOUTH”. There are a number of markings and stencils on the box. The most prominent of which reads “A.C. Amy. R.A.M.C.”. Included with the helmet is a very well made maroon officers waist sash of high quality wool. CONDITION: the helmet shows very light wear overall. The hat box shows moderate to heavy wear but remains solid. (02-18155/BF). $700-1,200.
3621. LATE 19TH CENTURY BRITISH 18TH ROYAL HUSSARS TUNIC & BUSBY. The 18th Hussars have a lineage going back to their formation in 1759. Through amalgamation they became the Light Dragoons in 1992. The Regimental Colonels in Chief included Queen Mary & Diana, Princess of Wales. The Regimental Colonels include Sir Robert Baden Powell, instrumental in founding the Boy Scouts. The black tunic is adorned w/ gold colored heavy braid and has a standing collar edged in braid. Tunic is mounted on a manikin w/ a circular wooden base. Included is the Busby which is marked inside “JONES CHALK & DAWSON TAYLORS MILITARY OUTFITTERS 6, SACKVILLE ST. LONDON. W.” The Busby is covered w/ brown sable fur & a gold colored braided band. It has a blue bag w/ gold colored edging. The feathered plume is correct white over crimson. The back of the boss has a spring socket to hold the stem of the plume. The chin strap consists of brass rings w/ leather liner. CONDITION: the jacket is in good condition w/ very light wear & staining. The right sleeve has added stitching at the rear. There are several scattered spots of insect damage & gold color braid is turning dark w/ a pleasing aged appearance. The Busby has fading prominent on the front & top from a black to a brown sable fur but no significant loss of fur. Leather parts have light wear notably on the lower edge of the headband. Chinstrap liner is detached. Crimson plume feathers have a faded appearance & the white feathers have very lightly aged look. (02-18160/RW). $900-1,200.
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3622. CASED PAIR OF ROYAL NAVY EPAULETS, CAPTAIN EDWIN BOULTON. Rectangular Japanned casing painted in gold “CAPTAIN / E W BOULTON”. Typical bullion dress epaulets w/ Navy buttons, Captain’s insignia & fouled anchor device on 1. CONDITION: good overall. PROVENANCE: Collection of John Montague. (02-16574/ JS). $200-300.
3623. A TRULY SPLENDID ARCHIVE OF ANTIQUE ENGRAVINGS OF BRITISH MILITARY SCENES THROUGHOUT THE EMPIRE. These wonderful engravings, primarily from the “Illustrated London News” & “The Graphic”, are the work of some of the most famous military artists, including Caton Woodvile & Melton Prior. EXTRA LG. SIZE (multiple page) engravings (folded when published) Sudan“Battle of Tel-el-Kebir”-ILN 9/30/1882 (3 cc) 40”x15”. / Sudan- “Battle of Tel-el-Kebir-Over the Trenches” by R. Caton Woodville, ILN 10/7/1882. 4 pages 24 x 31. / War in Soudan: “Battle of Tamasi, Gallant Recapture of the Guns” by W.H. Overread, ILN Extra Supplement 4/12/1881, 5 pages, 16” x 46”. / War in Soudan: “Battle of Abou Kru, June 19”: by Melton Prior, ILN Supplement 3/7/1885, 5 pages, (2 copies), 16” x 46”. / Zulu War: “March to Ulundi- Occupation of the Military Kraal by British Troops”, ILN 8/9/1879, Extra Supplement, 5 pp, 16” x 45”. / Zulu War: “Relief of Ekowe: “Lord Chelmsford’s Column Crossing the Amalkulu River, March 31, 1879”, Graphic Suppl., 5/17/1879, 5 pp., 16” x 47”.
DOUBLE PAGE SIZE engravings (all about 16” x 21”) (11” x 16”folded size- folded when published): Afghan War: “15th Hussars” and Afghan cavalry battle by R. Caton Woodville, ILN 6/7/1879, (2 copies). / Afghan War: “An Attack in the Khooram Valley” by R. Caton Woodville, ILN 2/8/1879 Extra Supplement. / Afghan War: “The Charge of the Bengal Lancers at the Battle of Dehouruh” by S. Charlton, Graphic 5/24/1979. / Zulu War: “Capture of Sirayos’ Stronghold, January 12”, ILN 3/1/1879. / Zulu War: “Scene of the Battle of Isandula: With Lord Chelmsford’s Advancing Column”, ILN 3/1/1879, (2 copies). / Zulu War: “Retreat of Fugitives’ from Isandlwana Across the Buffalo River” by S. Durand, ILN 3/29/1879 (2 copies). / “The March to Ekowe-Relief Column Crossing a Drift” bay Melton Prior, ILN 5/17/1879. / Zulu War: “Relief of Ekowe, Battle of Ginghilova The Zulus Attacking Lord Chelmsford’s Camp, April 2”, ILN 5/17/1879. / Zulu War: “Battle of Kambula Hill” by Melton Prior, ILN 5/24/1879 (2 cc). / Zulu War: Destruction of Dabulamanzi’s Kraal, April 4” by C.E. Fripp, Graphic 6/7/1879. / Zulu War: “Battle of Ulundi: Inside the Square” by Melton Prior ILN 8/23/1879 (4 copies) (plus article about this scene & artist Melton Prior). / Zulu War: “The Burning of Ulundi” by Melton Prior, ILN 8/23/1879 (3 copies). / Zulu War: “Lord Chelmsford’s Last Victory: Ulundi. July 4, 1879” by S. Durand, Graphic 8/23/1879 (4 copies). / Zulu War: “Advance of the British Troops on Ulundi” by Melton Prior, ILN 8/30/1879, (3 copies). / War in Egypt: “Reconnaissance in Force at Kindji Osman on Aug. 5- Charge of the 60th Rifles” by H. Overend, ILN 8/19/1882. / War in Egypt: “Surrender” by R.Caton Woodville, Extra Suppl. ILN 9/16/1882. / Sudan: “Blue Jackets to the Front” by W. H. Overend, (color tinted, as published), Extra Suppl., ILN 3/29/1884, (3 copies). / Sudan: “To the Rescue” (Royal Navy- Meruat Island) by W. H. Ingram (color tinted, as published), Supplement, ILN 3/21/1885 (2 copies). / War in the Sudan: “First Attempt to Take the Town of Metammeh, Jan. 31” by Melton Prior, ILN 3/7/1885. / War in the Sudan: “The Battle of Kerbekan, Feb. 10: Gen. Earle’s Troops Attacking the Enemy” ILN 3/21/1885, (2 copies). / WAR IN THE SOUDAN: “A Night Attack at the Camp at Souakin” by R. Caton Woodville, Supplement, ILN 4/4/1885. / War in the Sudan: “The Fight of Sunday, March 22 at McNeill’s Zereba” by R. Taylor, ILN 4/18/1885, (2 copies). / Sudan: “Trying the Range: A Sketch on Board a Man-of-War” by W. H. Overend, ILN Extra Supplement 3/8/1884. / South African Warfare- artillery, ILN 2/22/1879. / Matabili War in S. Africa: “Attack on the Laager of Wagons” by R. Caton Woodville, ILN 12/9/1893. / War in the Desert: “A Running Fight” by R. Caton Woodville, ILN 2/7/1885. ZULU and SUDAN WARS - Single page size (all 11” x 16”): End of the Zulu War: “Mounted Infantry Skirmishing with Zulus”, ILN 10/4/1879, (2 copies). / War in the Soudan: 2 scenes before battles of Tamanieb and Tamasi- sketches by Melton Prior, ILN 4/19/1884. / War in the Soudan: “Stampede of Baker Pasha’s Army from the Battlefield to the Shore at Trinkitat February 4”, ILN 3/1/1884. / War in the Soudan: “Battle of El Teb”, 2 sketches by Melton Prior, ILN cover 3/22/1884. / War in the Soudan: “Battle of El Teb, Feb. 29: Storming of First Fort by the Gordon Highlanders”, sketch by Melton Prior, ILN 3/22/1884. / War in the Soudan: “Battle of El Teb, Feb 29: Naval Brigade in Action”, sketch by Melton Prior, ILN 3/22/1884. / War in the Soudan: “The Cavalry Charge at the Battle of El Teb, Feb, 29”, sketch by Melton Prior, ILN 3/22/1884. CRIMEAN WAR - 1854-Single page size (all 11” x 16”): “Plan of the Battle of the Alma”, ILN 10/28/1854 (2 scenes on page). / “The Seige of Sebastropol: General View”, ILN 11/18/1854. / “The Action at Balaclava: October 21 First Charge of Heavy Cavalry”, ILN 11/18/1854, (2 copies). / Multi Page Sections of “The Graphic” newspaper (all 11” x 16”- folded size) (folded when published): 2/16/1878 (8 page section of newspaper), including H.M.Stanley’s AngloAmerican African Expedition (double page illustration- 16 x 22). / 3/1/1884 (22 page section of newspaper) incl. Defeat of Baker Pasha at Teb in Attempt to Relieve Tokar“ (Sudan-5 pg. illustration-approx.16 x 46). / 3/22/1884 (23 page section of newspaper) incl. Soudan War: Second Battle of El Teb, (double page illustration, 16 x 22) and other military illustrations, plus 2 pg. illus. of the Expulsion of the Quakers from MA,1660. / 3/29/1884 (23 page section of newspaper), incl. Soudan War: “19th Hussars Charge at El Teb, February 29”, (double page illustration, 16 x 22) and other military illustrations. / 2/23/1878 (79 page section of newspaper) incl. 2 double page (16” x 22”) illustrations of scenes of Mr. H.M. Stanley’s AngloAmerican Expedition to Africa, plus many other illustrations. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: the collector/consignor provided detailed descriptions of the prints and newspapers included in this lot. (A MULTI-PAGE DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF LOTS CAN BE EMAILED TO INTERESTED BIDDERS). CONDITION: generally, these prints are in fine condition with minor discoloration and scattered edgewear. There are very few tape repairs to tears on margins & folds. A truly historic assemblage of important views relating to British military and exploration history. (02-16710-4/BF). $250-500.
301 Many Additional Photos on poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3624. ANTIQUE MILITARY PRINTS & ENGRAVINGS. “The Last Grip” 19” x27” by Frank Feller 1894 Christmas issue color lithograph. / “A Struggle Against Desperate Odds” 22” x 29” Supplement to the Graphic Aug. 7 1880. / “Defense of Mafeking” & “Battle of Elands Laagte” by G.W. Bacon of London chromolithographs
21” x 29”. / “Battle of the Nile: The Ensuing Morning, Attack at Sunset & Near Midnight” by Robert Dodd 20” x 29”. / A 18 page British newpaper
“The Time” dated July 7, 1915 includes dispatch of the Gallipoli landing. / Indian Mutiny & Crimean war 5.5” x 7” watercolor impressions by J.Wilson Jr. / “Private of the 44th Foot” & Officer of the Pomadours 1764” colored drawings 7” x 10” by J. Vance. / 5 French battle scenes pub. circa 1720 colored copper plate engravings 12” x 15”. / 16 Napoleanic battle scenes in Italy pub. circa 1800’s by C. Vernet French colored copper plate engravings
11”x17”. / approx. 100 various clipping from newspapers about the Boer War including articles, caricatures & other drawings. UNATTACHED ACCESSORIES: paperwork related to the prints along w/ consignor provided descriptions of prints. A 8 pg. detailed description of Lots 1757-60 can be emailed to interested bidders. CONDITION: fair overall w/ staining, sm. tears, tape repaired tears, & creases. (02-16710-1/MD). $250-500.
3625. EARLY EUROPEAN BILLHOOK POLEARM. Billhook measures approx. 82” overall with a 15” forged iron head. The head has a recurved fascine knife blade with a 2 1/2” spike at the opposite side. The hand forged socket is quite crude and is connected to the haft with 2 wrought nails. The blade itself has 3 armorers marks that appear to be several dots with the letter “M” inside a heart. The wooden haft is a modern replacement for display purposes. CONDITION: the head shows great age with a cleaned medium gray patina throughout. There are areas of cleaned oxidation on every surface. The haft shows handling wear. (02-18084/BF). $300-500.
3626. 18TH CENTURY STYLE POLEARM HEAD. 16.5” overall, 12.5” spear blade, was longer, tip broken. CONDITION: fair, heavy iron patina & pitting (02-16787/JS). $150-250.
3627. NO LOT
302 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
Session 3 | May 14, 2023
3628. FINE 17TH CENTURY GERMANIC BASKET HILT SWORD. 37” overall, 31.5” two fullered blade with large flared tip, etched sun & moon designs with indiscernible proof at ricasso. 9.5” cross guard, branched hilt, Latin cross pierced in basket, wrapped silvered wire grip, 1.75” squared pyramidal pommel. CONDITION: appears all original, unmolested, cleaned iron patina, very good overall. (0219331/JS). $6,000-8,000.
3629. FRENCH 1ST EMPIRE GENERAL OFFICER’S SABER. Overall length 39 3/4”. Blade length 32 1/2”. Blade has a single wide fuller with foliate & military etching over the first 7 1/2”. The tip of the blade has a 2” false edge. Gilded brass hilt features a plain cross guard with a lion head quillon. Exaggerated elongated elliptical languets are decorated with what appears to be a Roman soldier. Outside of the knuckle bow shows a spray of arms and the pommel is a turned over lion’s head. 1-Piece carved wooden grip with cross hatching on both faces. Extremely ornate gilded brass scabbard with 3 panels on the front featuring repousse goddesses and a large spray of arms with armor. CONDITION: blade has a medium mottled gray patina. Hilt shows areas of original gilded finish. Grip is 98% complete. Scabbard is in remarkably solid condition showing only scattered tiny dents with a significant amount of gilded finish remaining. (02-19452/BF). $1,500-2,500.
exceptionally long ancient sword from the Province of Luristan dating from aprrox. 1400-800BC. The excavated sword appears to be totally made of bronze or a very similar alloy. All wooden, leather or cord ornaments have long since disintegrated. The blade appears to be elliptical in cross section. The pommel resembles a pair of horse’s hooves. CONDITION: the blade has various shades of green verdigris with the hilt having a darker less green patina. Sword is exceptionally stable for its age. PROVENANCE: From the 37 1/2”. Blade length 31 1/8”. The doubled edged blade has various marks, letters & talismans stamped near the hilt. Iron hilt has a double kidney shaped guard & a plain downturned quillon. Plain knuckle bow with 2 branches near the guard. Large globular pommel and wire wrapped grip with Turk’s head ferrule. No scabbard. CONDITION: blade has a medium gray cleaned mottled patina and the hilt has a similar patina. Grip & Turk’s head ferrule are complete and show light to moderate wear. (02-19474/BF). $1,200-1,800.
3632. 3 M1796 BRITISH INFANTRY OFFICERS SWORDS. 1) Overall length 39”. Blade length 32 1/4”. Single fullered blade has etching over the first 15”. Etching includes patriotic and foliate motifs including The British Arms, Georgian Crown with “GR” below, and dragoon helmet on pole. Blade is marked in a ribbon “REDDELL & BATE BIRM” on one side and “WARRANTED” on the other. Gilded brass hilt with a double kidney guard and embellished quillon. Urn pommel with decorated top. Silver wire wrapped grip. No scabbard. CONDITION: blade shows a cleaned medium gray patina with evidence of cleaned pitting. No blue or gold remains on the blade, but etching is still quite legible. Hilt shows original gilding in protected areas. Grip is complete. 2) Overall length 37 1/8”. Blade length 30 1/4”. Single fullered blade has etching over the first 8”. Etching includes military & foliate motifs. Gilded brass hilt with a double kidney guard and embellished quillon. Urn pommel with decorated top. Copper wire wrapped sharkskin grip. No scabbard. CONDITION: blade has a medium gray cleaned finish with scattered areas of heavier oxidation. Areas of gilded etching and sections of the blued field remain. Hilt shows substantial original gilding. Grip shows light wear. 3) Overall length 38 5/8”. Blade length 31 3/4”. Single fullered blade etched over the first 14 1/2”. Etching includes military & foliate motifs along with a Georgian crown over the British Arms and a ribbon that reads “WARRANTED”. Gilded brass hilt with a double kidney guard with one guard able to fold. Acanthus leaf decorated quillon. Urn pommel with decorated top simulated silver wire wrapped grip. No scabbard. CONDITION: blade has a medium gray mottled finish. Significant gilding remains in the etching and a blued field can be discerned. Hilt retains 90%+ original gilding. Grip has wear at the top & bottom. (02-18151-1/BF). $1,000-1,400.
3633. EARLY 19TH CENTURY FRENCH OR ITALIAN EAGLE POMMEL SABER. This saber has a stylized eagle pommel that was popular in the early years of the United States, but was also used by many European countries. This sword is quite likely Provincial French or possibly Italian. Overall length 35 3/4”. Blade length 27 3/4”. Blade has a single wide fuller and a single narrow fuller near the spine. The first 1/3 of the blade is decorated with various talismans, including the sun, moon & various stars. Brass hilt with an interesting diamond shaped guard & plain knuckle bow with a single interconnecting branch. The backstrap is also plain and is topped by a wellexecuted eagle’s head. Grip appears to be horn but may be a rare figured wood. The wire wrapping is single strand copper. Scabbard is iron mounted black leather. CONDITION: blade shows wear to the etching and has a medium gray mottled patina. The hilt & grip are quite solid and the brass has a deep original mustard patina. Scabbard body shows flexing but is quite solid. The iron mounts have a dark oxidized patina. (02-19476/BF). $1,000-1,400.
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3634. 4 GERMANIC SABERS. These sabers all date to the late 19th century to the early 20th century and originate from Germany or Austria. 1) BAVARIA. Overall length 35 3/4”. Blade length 29 3/8”. A Bavarian officer’s sword with a blade that is etched over the first 16” with various military and foliate motifs. There is a darkened panel on one side that depicts a charging cavalry unit facing a charging hussar unit. The other side has a darkened panel that reads “K.B.7Chev.Regt.Prinz Alfons.” Polished steel hilt with folding guard that features a rampant Bavarian lion with sword & shield. 1 Piece composite molded grip. Black enameled iron scabbard. CONDITION: blade shows substantial original factory polish. Hilt shows light wear. Scabbard has minor loss of finish and one notable dent. 2) PRUSSIAN. Overall length 36 1/4”. Blade length 29 3/8”. A low ranking Prussian officers sword with a plain double fullered blade stamped at the ricasso “(kings head)(knights head) W.K.&C.” Black finished iron hilt features a folding guard that depicts a Prussian eagle. Wire wrapped black composite grip. Black enameled iron scabbard. CONDITION: blade has a light gray finish. Hilt retains 60% of its black finish. Grip has a couple tiny losses. Scabbard shows light wear. 3) HESSIAN. Overall length 38”. Blade length 32”. A fine Hessian officers sword from the town of Hannau. Blade is etched over the first 17” with military and foliate motifs. One side has a darkened panel that reads “II.Hannau.Feld Artill. Regt. No26.” The other side has several small darkened areas. One features a mounted bugler and ribbons that reads “DEUTSCHLAND UBERALLES”, “IN DER WELT!”, “Wohlauf”, “KAMERADEN” & “AUFS PFERD!”. Plated plain reverse P hilt with languets and ears on the backstrap. Plain birds head pommel. Wire wrapped sharkskin grip with sword knot attached. Black enameled iron scabbard. CONDITION: blade shows substantial original factory polish. Hilt shows light overall wear. Knot shows heavy wear. Scabbard has 15% loss of finish but no dents. 4) GERMAN\AUSTRIAN. Overall length 36 1/2”. Blade length 29 1/2”. A German or Austrian enlisted mounted saber used by cavalry as well as artillery. Plain single fullered blade. Heavy reverse P iron hilt stamped on the cross guard “1.\R.R.6.239” & “1920”. Guard has languets and a downturned quillon. Heavy iron backstrap with ears on both sides. 1 Piece reeded wood grip. Darkened iron scabbard. CONDITION: blade has a medium gray 3/4”. An interesting sword that greatly resembles the British M1796 Infantry Officers sword. This example is of decidedly earlier manufacturer likely dating from the 1760’s. These predecessors to the M1796 were popular both in England & Germany with most of the earlier examples being made in Germany. Plain blade with a single wide fuller. Solid brass hilt with a double kidney guard and protruding quillon. Plain knuckle bow ends in a faceted pommel. Brass wire wrap grip. No scabbard. CONDITION: blade has a light gray cleaned somewhat mottled appearance. The hilt has a pleasing mustard patina. 2) FRENCH. Overall length 32 1/8”. Blade length 26 3/4”. A French made short saber of the federal period. Plain blade with a single wide fuller. Brass hilt exhibiting a heavy cross guard with large languets. Relatively plain knuckle bow terminates at a reded pommel. 1 Piece rectangular wood grip with crosshatching on both faces. No scabbard. CONDITION: blade has a medium gray mottled patina. Hilt has a lightly cleaned mustard patina. Grip generally shows light wear. (02-18151-3/BF). $800-1,100.
306 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
1/4”. Blade length 35”. Heavy plain single fullered blade marked on the spine “JOSH H. REDDELL & CO.” There are 2 faint proof marks on the blade. Large iron disk guard with 10 piercings. Integral iron knuckle bow and backstrap with ears. Leather wrap grip. No scabbard. CONDITION: blade has a light gray finish and has been lightly cleaned. There are several nicks to the edge. Hilt is quite solid. Grip is nearly complete showing light to moderate wear. 2) M1821. A very nice and interesting M1821 cavalry officers saber produced in India for mounted Indian units. Overall length 43”. Blade length 35 1/2”. Blade is etched over the first 18” with a plethora of foliate motifs as well as a crowned “GR” on each side. Blade is stamped at the ricasso “BADHAM, PILE & CO LD BOMBAY, POONA SECUNDERABAD”. Steel 2 branch semi-basket guard flows into the knuckle bow and joins the stepped pommel. The lower half of the backstrap has raised crosshatching. Wire wrapped sharkskin grip. Iron scabbard has been plated first with copper and then with nickel. CONDITION: blade has a light gray mottled patina with a few areas of cleaned minor pitting. Hilt shows light wear overall. Grip
3637. RARE VERY LARGE CALIBER JAPANESE MATCHLOCK CHUZUTZU.
hand cannons and were probably best used when rested on some support. This well used gun has very heavy 27 1/2” ovate barrel measuring around 2 1/4” at breech end. Barrel tapers toward muzzle and ends with a small flare. Traditional sights are fitted. Breech section is inlaid with three Japanese characters. Eight more are stamped on left side at a later date. Breech is also fitted with brass flash guard and hinged pan cover. Boss is stamped with some Japanese letters. Lock is brass and has iron serpentine inlaid with brass and silver flowers. Similar inlay is on iron trigger guard. Stock is of evergreen oak and is traditionally shaped; front portion with flats on bottom. CONDITION: good. Barrel showing considerable cleaning to bright highlights over brown pitted patina. Brass cleaned and lacquered is toning. Stock with old oil refinish shows considerable wear. Lock is good. Bore is dark with considerable pits. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of
flared muzzle. Two block type sights are installed. Barrel is silver inlaid with flowers, clouds and fighting ravens as stylized warriors; one wielding a samurai sword. Breech section has brass flash guard and pivoting pan cover. Brass lock and trigger assembly are unadorned. Stock of evergreen type oak has heavy fore part for resting on loop hole or palm when supported on ones chest. Grip
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and trigger are on the rear of butt portion which has considerable taper. Seven Japanese characters are stamped on left side. Translation might prove interesting.
CONDITION: very good. Barrel is dark brown patina with overall light pitting. Brass once cleaned has toned to gold. Stocks exhibit most of their original finish but show considerable wear. There is a recoil crack on upper left side of butt behind mounting ring. Bore is dark. Lock operable, however main spring is weak and trigger pivot is sticky. PROVENANCE:
inlaid clouds, etc. toward muzzle. Pan has hinged brass cover. Heavy brass breech area is also engraved. Lock with long main spring has floral serpentine retainer at rear. Full length stock that appears to be evergreen oak is brass mounted with many fancy inlays along top of comb and bottom of forend. A Japanese warrior is inlet on right side of butt and a large chrysanthemum is on left. Other flowers serve as wood protection for lock mounting pins. This treatment extends along barrel channel with pins for barrel mounting. There is a rectangular stamped in cartouche (maker’s mark ?) on left side and some later incised Japanese characters in stock under rear sight. CONDITION: good. Barrel showing old oxidation, brass nicely toned, stock shows good overall wear with some losses at muzzle and some cracks on left side near breech. Bore is lightly pitted, lock a bit sticky. Pivot pin for pan cover is missing.
is unable to stay in cocked position has trigger bar is broken. Bbl. band has loose play. nose area has 2 splices 4” long. Sanded & refinished wood has good appearance w/ impressions & scratches. Dark pitted bore. PROVENANCE: From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (01-22459/MD). ANTIQUE. $1,200-1,500.
308 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
From the Lifelong Collection of Glen E. Mattox. (01-22456/MGM). ANTIQUE. $3,000-4,000.
blossom pin escutcheons Hardwood butt w/ brass stud trigger, 3 brass cherry blossom pin escutcheons & brass fan shaped plate on butt. WEIGHT: 6.4 lbs. CONDITION: Bbl. has black/brown corroded patina appearance still showing engraving w/ light marks. Forearm
ACCESSORIES: cane was restored in 2022. Original handle & body are included. CONDITION: bbl. & body have restored heat colored finish. Replacement hickory handle & body section have good finish showing open grain checking. Upper cane body has over 90% blue showing small spots of finish loss. Sound functioning action. (01-21776/DS). ANTIQUE. $2,000-3,000.
3643. 3 PERCUSSION CANE GUNS. (1) Cal. 52. NSN. Bbl. 28 1/2” round w/ smooth bore. Underhammer box style action w/ walnut round butt pistol grip.
CONDITION: bbl. has dark appearance w/ areas of surface corrosion. Grip shows heavy wear w/ cracks at head. Functioning action. Dark pitted bore. (2) Cal. 20. NSN. Bbl. 28 1/2” round w/ smooth bore. Blade front sight w/ fixed U notch rear sight. Bar type underhammer action w/ rotating latch & folding trigger. 2 piece screw fastened saw handle grips. CONDITION: metal has faded to gray brown w/ some light pitting. Functioning action. Grips show heavy wear & marks. Dark pitted bore. (3) Cal. 31. NSN. Bbl. 3 1/2” octagon to round w/ smooth bore. Unmarked round bodied action w/ center mounted hammer & trigger having black bakelite bag type grips. Pistol inserts into 32 1/2” tubular bakelite cane body w/ brass fittings at both ends. CONDITION: pistol has gray appearance. Hammer will not hold at full cock. Nipple is beat over. Cane body shows light wear & scratches. (01-21832/DS). ANTIQUE. $800-1,200.
pinprick oxidation. Other metal shows gray patina appearance w/ light pinprick oxidation. Sanded & refinished wood has varnish on some metal parts along w/ scratches & marks. Good bores. (01-21744/MD). 2) ENGLISH MANTON. Cal. 12 Ga. S# C715B. Bbls. 38 1/2” w/ swamped rib having front bead & stamped “LONDON FINE TWIST”. Hammer locks marked “MANTON” & engraved w/ sunburst motifs. Dbl. triggers. Half length wedge fastened walnut stock w/ spear finial triggerguard. Ornamentation include wedge escutcheons, circular plate on toeline & bird on left side buttstock. Ebony ramrod head by 2 pipes. CONDITION: fair metal has gray/brown patina appearance w/ pitting near nipples. Locks & other metal have gray patina appearance w/ cleaning oxidation on buttplate. Sanded & refinished wood has worn checkering, varnish spilling onto silver plating & handling marks. Chips of wood around locks & erosion around buttplate. Triggerguard bow has chip. Fair bores. (01-21747/MD). BOTH ANTIQUE. $600-900.
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3645. 3 MOROCCAN KOUMIYYA. The koumiyya is one of the most recognizable of all Islamic daggers in the Western world. It became a common souvenir from the late 19th to the early 20th century on grand tours. Many of these grand tours stopped in Morocco, the home of the koumiyya. Conventional knowledge postulates that the high crest at the top of the koumiyya was influenced by the bicorn hats of early American & European Naval Officers. 1) Overall length: 16”. Blade length: 8 1/2”. Plain curved blade with a brass ferrule and top comb. The grip is carved bone. The sheath is decorated brass with silver inlays. CONDITION: light to moderate overall wear. 2) Overall length: 16”. Blade length: 9”. Plain curved blade with silvered brass ferrule and top comb. The grip is carved bone with a silver inlaid metal band at the top. The sheath is decorated brass with silver inlays. CONDITION: light to moderate overall wear. 3) Overall length: 16”. Blade length: 8 1/8”. Plain curved blade with a heavily adorned silvered brass ferrule and highly exaggerated top comb. The grip is silvered brass and the sheath is also silvered brass with repoussé work. CONDITION: moderate wear. (02-19479/BF). $600-900.
3646. 5 EDGED WEAPONS OF VARIOUS PERIODS. 1) SWORD CANE. A well made sword cane measuring 37 1/2” in overall length with a 26 3/4” blade that fits neatly into the shaft of the figured maple cane. The cane top is silver and originally engraved with initials that are now difficult to read. The ferrule and tip are brass with 1/2” iron protrusion at the base. CONDITION: cap is heavily worn, but the balance of the cane shows light wear. 2) KNIFE. An interesting homemade knife measuring 8 3/4” overall with a crudely forged iron blade and a bone handle tied on with sinew. CONDITION: knife shows light wear overall. 3) BOWIE KNIFE. A nice early small bowie knife measuring 11 1/8” overall with a 6 1/8” blade. Plain blade is marked “JOSEPH, RODGERS & SONS CUTLERS TO THEIR MAJESTIES NO6 NORFOLK STREET SHEFFIELD”. Heavy German silver figured guard with 2-piece fancifully carved ebony grips. No scabbard. CONDITION: knife shows light wear overall. 4) BELT KNIFE. A large belt knife measuring 18” overall and reminiscent of a Civil War fighting knife. This example is modern made of quality materials and workmanship. It has a forged blade & guard with a plain wood grip. CONDITION: light wear overall. 5) SHORT SWORD. A short sword that was originally associated with French cadets in the late 18th century. This example is of late 19th century production and is likely for fraternal ceremonial use. The sword measures 25 1/2” overall. It has a plain blade and solid brass hilt with a fish scale formed grip. Brass mounted leather scabbard. CONDITION: sword generally shows light wear with some staining to the blade. Scabbard is missing small areas of finish. (02-17811/BF). $600-900.
310 (207) 453-2114 | info@poulinauctions.com Session 3 | May 14, 2023
