O xoros 88

E¶.A¶.

A¶.TO¶.

TO¶.AYT. AYT.¶EP. ¶EP.AN. AN./ R.DEC. / R.DEC.ADM. ADM.LOC. LOC.DEV. DEV.REG. REG./ R. / R.DEC. DEC.LOC. LOC.GOV. GOV.REG. REG.DEV. DEV. E¶.

«Ο ΧΩΡΟΣ ΚΑΙGENTRIFICATION Η ΑΡΧΙΤΕΚΤΟΝΙΚΗ ΤΗΣ ΣΥΜΠΟΝΟΙΑΣ»* Definition, Types of Intervention, ΕΚΘΕΣΗ ΑΡΧΙΤΕΚΤΟΝΙΚΗΣ**

Definition, of intervention, ConcernsTypes of Gentrification Tου κ. Σόλων. ΞΕΝΟΠΟΥΛΟΥ Concerns

Αρχιτέκτ., Ομότ. Καθηγ. ΕΜΠ Κοσμήτορος Σχολής Αρχιτεκτ. Μηχαν. και Γεωπεριβαλ. Επιστημών,

By Mr. George-Sp. C. ATHANASOPOULOS Πανεπιστ. ΝΕΑΠΟΛΙΣ, Πάφος

Harvard University, Graduate School of Design, Student,

By Mr. George-Sp. C. ATHANASSOPOULOS Architect Με ιδιαίτερη επιτυχία έγιναν την Student Πέμπτηof the 1η School Ιουνίου 2017 τα of Architecture Technical UniversityΚΑΙ of Crete εγκαίνια της Έκθεσης Αρχιτεκτονικής με τίτλο «Ο ΧΩΡΟΣ Η

74

ΑΡΧΙΤΕΚΤΟΝΙΚΗ ΤΗΣ ΣΥΜΠΟΝΟΙΑΣ» στο Πολιτιστικό Ίδρυμα Μιχάλης 1. Introductory approach: Defining the concept Κακογιάννης στην approach: Αθήνα. Defining the concept 1. Introductory ANTISTHENIS, the ancient Greek philosopher, - 370 BC, Athens), Σε αυτή την έκθεση με τον κάπως περίεργο (444 τίτλοBC διερευνώνται με τη ANTISTHENIS, the ancient Greek philosopher, (444 BC -“principle”: 370 BC, Athens), among other wise heritage he left us, he established a great the χρήση σχεδίων, σκαριφημάτων, μακετών, video, ήχων και among other wise heritage leftthe us,definition he established a greatof“principle”: acquisition of knowledge startshe with of the content concepts. the εγκαταστάσεων, ερωτήματα όπως: acquisition of knowledge starts with theindefinition the content of concepts.

Based, therefore, on this “principle” a first, if of not final, approach, the term Σε ποιό βαθμό on η ασθένεια, ο πόνος είναι φυσικές 1 (and Based, therefore, “principle” inindicated a και first,ηifταλαιπωρία notthe final, approach, the term urbanthis gentrification) is (in area of Planning) (or gentrification 1 (and καταστάσεις και σεthe ποιό βαθμό ρυθμίζονται πολιτιστικά; gentrification urban gentrification) indicated (in thefrom areathis, of Planning) (or Sociology as well), as “refining” of a cityisarea, the removal (in various Υπάρχουν περιπτώσεις που ο πόνος, η δυστυχία και η ασθένεια Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a city area, the removal from this, (in various ways), of social groups, usually of low-income and the placement there of artists, μπορούν αποτελέσουν απελευθερωτικές και δημιουργικές δυνάμεις; ways), ofνα social groups, usually of low-income and thethis placement there of artists, the operation of art galleries, restaurants, etc. However “change”, regardless of the operation of art galleries, restaurants, etc.

However this “change”, regardless Πως η μορφή του δομημένου χώρου αντανακλά την ανθρώπινη whatever other consequences has, results also rising of land prices (and theof whatever otherspeculation). consequences has, results also rising of land prices (and the κατάσταση; potential relative potential relative speculation). η ιδέα της is «υγείας» αναπτύχθηκε στο1960s χώρο TheΠως term gentrification found at first in the UK in early and ιστορικά; it refers to The term gentrification found atεπηρέασε first in the UK in early 1960s and itareas refersofto the observed trendφιλοσοφία ofiswealthy people to τους buy property in poor Πώςthen η αρχαία ελληνική χώρους για θεραπεία; the then observed trend of wealthy people to buy property in poor areas London, upgrade them, stay themselves sometimes there and thus old residents areof Πώς διαφορετικές παραδόσεις και πολιτισμοί αντιλαμβάνονται την London, upgrade them, stay themselves sometimes there and thus old residents are being indirectly “squeezed”. ασθένεια, τον πόνο, τη δυστυχία και τη θεραπεία και πως τις χωροποιούν; being indirectly “squeezed”.

A description of this phenomenon is included in the work of Sociologist Ruth Πως οι εσωτερικές σωματικές και ψυχικές ενεργειακές δυνάμεις A description ofperiod, this phenomenon is situations included inwere the recorded work of Sociologist Ruth GLASS at the same while similar in other major εξωτερικεύονται στην Τέχνη (θέατρο παραστατικές τέχνες, in ζωγραφική, GLASS at the same period, while similar situations were recorded other major cities in Western countries, by other Researchers. χορός, κινηματογράφος); cities in Western countries, bypreoccupied other Researchers.

Since then, the issue has several scholars and for its more Πωςthen, η διάσταση του χρόνου επηρεάζει τρόπους Since the issue has several τους scholars andthe forμε itsτους more comprehensive approach arepreoccupied being summarized below, from various οποίους, κάτω από ειδικές συνθήκες, άτομα ή ομάδες αντιλαμβάνονται το comprehensive approach are being summarized below, from the various interpretations of the phenomenon of gentrification, the following: χώρο; interpretations the phenomenon thecategory following: In a sense, theof phenomenon is dueof togentrification, a trend of a new of social groups Η έκθεση αναπτύσσεται σε δύο επίπεδα στους χώρους του to “return” to the city, leaving the purlieus for several reasons: high costs in money Ιδρύματος Μιχάλης Κακογιάννης και πρακτικά υλοποιείται με δύο and time to travel from the purlieus to downtown, where work place is, lack of the 1.of The termat comes from Sociologist Ruth GLASS, 1912-1940.

Ruth search GLASS for wasbetter born in δράσεις. sense safety the distributed residencies outside town centres, Berlin, where she made her first studies. In 1932 she published an important study entitled: Η ofπρώτη που αφορά τον σχεδιασμότης,επικεντρώνεται στη services health, education, entertainment “at the heart of the city”, (possibly) Youth Unemployment. The same year she left Germany and after continuous movements for lower living cost of, “withdrawal” from private car easier access to markets, etc. διατύπωση μιας ιδιαίτερης χωρικής εγκατάστασης σε κάθε επίπεδο, η studies and research in Geneva, Prague, London and New York she came back to London, where in 1943 she published studies regarding city planning.

In 1950 she became teacher in the According to another approach, the phenomenon is due to a systematic and οποία εισάγει τους επισκέπτες σε μια συνολική χωρική εμπειρία που University informal College of London, where she continued her social research. brokers Her public and long-term effort by organized groups, manufacturers, ofaction buying αντικατοπτρίζει με έντονα διαφορετικό ερωτήματα έχουν her work are characterized by a passion for justice. τρόπο See also:τα COLLINS ENGLISHπου DICTIONARY. and selling realCOLLINS estate, etc., for theCodepreciation initially of part of the urban web, in 10th edit. Wil. SONS AND Ltd. London 2009.

WIKIPEDIA: The Free Encyclopedia: τεθεί.

G. ALEXANDRI: http://www.uncanny.net/ wetzel/gentry.htm a Gentrification: variety of ways, in order Abstract. to achieve the “assisted”, “voluntary”, (actually

2521 11

E¶.A¶.

A¶.TO¶.

TO¶.AYT. AYT.¶EP. ¶EP.AN. AN./ R.DEC. / R.DEC.ADM. ADM.LOC. LOC.DEV. DEV.REG. REG./ R. / R.DEC. DEC.LOC. LOC.GOV. GOV.REG. REG.DEV. DEV. E¶.

GENTRIFICATION Definition, Types of Intervention, Definition, of intervention, ConcernsTypes of Gentrification Concerns

Η δεύτερη υλοποιείται μέσω των μελετών και των εργασιών που εκτίθενται οι οποίες διερευνούν τις υποθέσεις που ορίζονται από την θεματολογία της έκθεσης. Οι εργασίες περιλαμβάνουν κατασκευές στις οποίες η έμφαση δίνεται σε μια αφαιρετική προσέγγιση ενώ άλλες,αφορούν συγκεκριμένες προτάσεις για κτήρια όπως π.χ μια κλινική στην Κένυα. Συμμετέχουν προπτυχιακοί και μεταπτυχιακοί φοιτητές/ριες από:

By Mr. George-Sp. C. ATHANASOPOULOS Την Σχολή Αρχιτεκτονικής, Μηχανικής καιSchool Γεωπεριβαλλοντικών Harvard University, Graduate of Design, Student,

By Mr. George-Sp. Επιστημών του Πανεπιστημίου Νεάπολις, Πάφου. C. ATHANASSOPOULOS Architect of the Πολυτεχνείου.

School of Architecture Την Σχολή Αρχιτεκτόνων του ΕθνικούStudent Μετσόβιου Technical University of Crete Του Τμήματος Αρχιτεκτόνων Μηχανικών του Πανεπιστημίου Πατρών.

1. Introductory approach: Defining the concept Τμήματος Αρχιτεκτονικής 1. Του Introductory approach: theΠανεπιστημίου concept (444 BCΛευκωσίας.

ANTISTHENIS, the ancientDefining Greek του philosopher, - 370 BC, Athens), Της Αρχιτεκτονικής του DruryUniversity, ANTISTHENIS, the ancient Greek philosopher, (444 BC -“principle”: 370 Springfield, BC, Athens), among otherΣχολής wise heritage he left us, he established a great the Missouri. among other wise heritage leftthe us,definition he established a greatof“principle”: acquisition of knowledge startshe with of the content concepts. the Συμμετέχουν επίσης οι νέοι acquisition of knowledge starts withαπόφοιτοι theindefinition the content of concepts.

Based, therefore, on this “principle” a first,από: if of not final, approach, the term 1 (andΑρχιτεκτόνων Based, therefore, on this “principle” inindicated a first, if (in notthe final, approach, the term Την Σχολή του Εθνικού Μετσόβιου Πολυτεχνείου, η urban gentrification) is area of Planning) (or gentrification 1 (and urban gentrification) is indicated (in the area of Planning) (or gentrification Ρενάτα Μεθενίτη Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a city area, the removal from this, (in various Sociology as well), as the “refining” of aΜηχανικής city area, removal fromthere this, of (inartists, various ways), of social groups, usually of low-income andthe the placement Την Σχολή Αρχιτεκτονικής, και Γεωπεριβαλλοντικών ways), of social groups, usually of low-income and the placement there of artists, the operationτου of artΠανεπιστημίου galleries, restaurants, etc. However regardless of Επιστημών Νεάπολις Πάφου,this η “change”, Ισμήνη Γεωργιάδου the operation of art galleries, restaurants, etc.

However this “change”, regardless whatever other Βομβολάκης consequences has, results also rising of land prices (and theof και ο Λευτέρης whatever otherspeculation). consequences has, results also rising of land prices (and the potential relative Από το Τμήμα Αρχιτεκτόνων Μηχανικών του Πανεπιστημίου potential relative speculation).

The term gentrification is found at first in the UK in early 1960s and it refers to Θεσσαλίας, η Ελένη Γεωργιάδη The term gentrification iswealthy found atpeople first in the UK in early 1960s and itareas refersofto the then observed trend of to buy property in poor Tο observed Τμήμα Αρχιτεκτονικής του Πανεπιστημίου Λευκωσίας, η the then trend wealthy sometimes people to there buy property in poor areas London, upgrade them, stay of themselves and thus old residents areof Ραφαέλλα Σιάγκρη London, upgrade them, stay themselves sometimes there and thus old residents are being indirectly “squeezed”.

Tο Τμήμα Αρχιτεκτόνων Μηχανικών του Πανεπιστημίου Frederick, o being indirectly “squeezed”.

A description of this phenomenon is included in the work of Sociologist Ruth Λάμπρος A description ofperiod, this phenomenon is situations included inwere the recorded work of Sociologist Ruth GLASS atΠαχούλας the same while similar in other major Την Σχολή Αρχιτεκτονικής του Oxford Brookes University, ο GLASS at the same period, while similar situations were recorded in other major cities in Western countries, by other Researchers. cities in Western countries, by other Researchers. Κωνσταντίνος Παπαδημητρίου.

Since then, the issue has preoccupied several scholars and for its more Since the issue has several below, scholars andοthe for its more Tην then, Graduate School ofpreoccupied Design του Harvard University, Γεώργιοςcomprehensive approach are being summarized from various comprehensive approach are being summarized below, from the various Σπυρίδων Αθανασόπουλος interpretations of the phenomenon of gentrification, the following: interpretations the phenomenon gentrification, thecategory following: In aTην sense, theof phenomenon is due toPolitecnico a trend of adi new of social groups Σχολή Αρχιτεκτόνων τουof Milano, ο HakanYarman to “return” to the city, leaving για the purlieus several reasons: high costs in Το Κέντρο Έρευνας το Χορόforτου CoventryUniversity, η money Έρικα and time to travel from the purlieus to downtown, where work place is, lack of the Χαραλάμπους The termat comes from Sociologist Ruth GLASS, 1912-1940.

Ruth search GLASS for wasbetter born in sense1.of safety the distributed outside town centres, Tην Bartlett School of residencies Architecture, University College London, η Berlin, where she made her first studies. In 1932 she published an important study entitled: services of health, education, entertainment “at the heart of the city”, (possibly) Πόπη Youth Ιακώβου Unemployment. The same year she left Germany and after continuous movements for lower living cost of, Κινηματογράφου “withdrawal” from private access etc.where studies research in Geneva, Prague, London and car Neweasier York she came to back to London, TοandΤμήμα τουUniversityofKent, οmarkets, Χαράλαμπος in According 1943 she published studies regarding cityphenomenon planning. In 1950 sheto became teacher in the to another approach, the is due a systematic and Χαραλάμπους University informal College of London, where she continued her social research. brokers Her public and long-term effort by organized groups, manufacturers, ofaction buying her work characterized by a passion for justice.

See also: COLLINS ENGLISH DICTIONARY. Η are συμμετοχή φοιτητών/ριων αρχιτεκτονικής από πολύ μεγάλο and selling realCOLLINS estate, etc., for theCodepreciation initially of part of the urban web, in 10th edit. Wil. SONS AND Ltd. London 2009.

WIKIPEDIA: The Free Encyclopedia: αριθμό διαφορετικών Σχολών Αρχιτεκτονικής από διαφορετικές χώρες, G. ALEXANDRI: http://www.uncanny.net/ wetzel/gentry.htm a Gentrification: variety of ways, in order Abstract. to achieve the “assisted”, “voluntary”, (actually και νέων αρχιτεκτόνων, καθώς και κάποιων άλλων ειδικοτήτων συνιστά 252175 11

E¶.A¶.

A¶.TO¶.

TO¶.AYT. AYT.¶EP. ¶EP.AN. AN./ R.DEC. / R.DEC.ADM. ADM.LOC. LOC.DEV. DEV.REG. REG./ R. / R.DEC. DEC.LOC. LOC.GOV. GOV.REG. REG.DEV. DEV. E¶.

GENTRIFICATION Definition, Types of Intervention, Definition, of intervention, ConcernsTypes of Gentrification Concerns

By Mr. George-Sp. C. ATHANASOPOULOS Harvard University, Graduate School of Design, Student,

By Mr. George-Sp. C. ATHANASSOPOULOS Architect Student of the School of Architecture Technical University of Crete

76

1. Introductory approach: Defining the concept 1. Introductory approach: the concept (444 BC - 370 BC, Athens), ANTISTHENIS, the ancientDefining Greek philosopher, ANTISTHENIS, the ancient Greek philosopher, BC -“principle”: 370 BC, Athens), among other wise heritage he left us, he established(444 a great the among other wise heritage leftthe us,definition he established a greatof“principle”: acquisition of knowledge startshe with of the content concepts. the ΤΡΑΥΜΑ ΩΣ the ΧΩΡΙΚΗ ΑΣΥΝΕΧΕΙΑ‘ acquisition of‘ΤΟ knowledge starts with the content of concepts.

Based, therefore, on this “principle” indefinition a first, if of not final, approach, the term 1 Based, therefore, on this “principle” is inindicated a first, if (in notthe final, approach, the term (and urban gentrification) area of Planning) (or gentrification Σπουδή στην τυπολογίαisτων μεταβολιστών 1 (and urban gentrification gentrification) indicated (in thefrom areathis, of Planning) (or Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a city area, the removal (in various Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a city area, the removal from this, (in various ways), of social groups, usually of low-income and the placement there of artists, ways), of social groups, usually of low-income and thethis placement of artists, the operation of art galleries, restaurants, etc. However “change”,there regardless of the operation of art galleries, restaurants, etc.

However this “change”, regardless of whatever other consequences has, results also rising of land prices (and the ‘Ο χώρος της ασθένειας. whatever other consequences has, results also rising of land prices (and the potential relative speculation). ‘Η δημιουργία μιας τυπολογίας εφήμερου περιεχομένου. potential relative speculation).

The term gentrification is found at first in the UK in early 1960s and it refers to Μιά οντότητα για μιάfound παροδική The term gentrification atpeople firstφιλοξενία’ in the UK in early 1960s and itareas refersofto the then observed trend ofiswealthy to buy property in poor Μιά ασυνέχεια στην καθημερινότητα. the then observed trend wealthy sometimes people to there buy property in poor areas London, upgrade them, stay of themselves and thus old residents areof London, them,στο stayκτισμένο themselves sometimes there thus old Μιάupgrade ασυνέχεια περιβάλλον που and θέλουμε ναresidents are being indirectly “squeezed”. being indirectly “squeezed”. αγνοήσουμε.

A description of this phenomenon is included in the work of Sociologist Ruth A description ofperiod, this phenomenon is situations included inwere the recorded work of Sociologist Ruth GLASS at the same whileτης similar in other major ‘Ενα τραύμα στον ιστό πόλης.

GLASS at the same period, while similar situations were recorded in other major cities in Western countries, by other Researchers. ‘Ενα τραύμα που αποκαλύπτει την ενδότερη αδύναμη φύση cities in Western countries, bypreoccupied other Researchers.

Since then, the issue has several scholars and for its more μας.

Since then, the issue has preoccupied several scholars and for various its more comprehensive approach are being summarized from ‘Ενα τραύμαapproach που ξεσκεπάζει μιαsummarized εσωτερικήbelow, αταξία, ένα the χάος comprehensive are being below, from the various interpretations of the phenomenon of gentrification, the following: που υποκρύπτουμε. interpretations the phenomenon thecategory following: In a sense, theof phenomenon is dueof togentrification, a trend of a new of social groups Μιά τυπολογία ενός «παρένθετου» χώρου. to “return” to the city, leaving the purlieus for several reasons: high costs in money ‘Ενα χωρίς προοπτική. and time to κτίσμα travel from the purlieus to downtown, where work place is, lack of the 1.

The term comes from Sociologist Ruth GLASS, 1912-1940.

Ruth search GLASS for wasbetter born in sense of safety at the distributed residencies outside town centres, Berlin, where she made her first studies. In 1932 she published an important study entitled: services of health, education, entertainment “at the heart of the city”, (possibly) Youth Unemployment. The same year she left Germany and after continuous movements for lower living cost of, “withdrawal” from private car access markets, etc.where Γεώργιος-Σπυρίδων Αθανασόπουλος studies and research in Geneva, Prague, London and Neweasier York she came to back to London, in According 1943 she published studies regarding cityphenomenon planning. In 1950 sheto became teacher in the to another approach, the is due a systematic and Harvard University Graduate School of Design University informal College of London, where she continued her social research. brokers Her public action and long-term effort by organized groups, manufacturers, of buying Master Architecture Urban DesignENGLISH DICTIONARY. her work are characterized by of a passion for justice.in See also: COLLINS and selling realCOLLINS estate, etc., for theCodepreciation initially of part of the urban web, in 10th edit. Wil. SONS AND Ltd. London 2009.

WIKIPEDIA: The Free Encyclopedia: Technical University of Crete G. ALEXANDRI: http://www.uncanny.net/ wetzel/gentry.htm a Gentrification: variety of ways, in order Abstract. to achieve the “assisted”, “voluntary”, (actually

Bachelor of Architecture

2521 11

E¶.A¶.

A¶.TO¶.

TO¶.AYT. AYT.¶EP. ¶EP.AN. AN./ R.DEC. / R.DEC.ADM. ADM.LOC. LOC.DEV. DEV.REG. REG./ R. / R.DEC. DEC.LOC. LOC.GOV. GOV.REG. REG.DEV. DEV. E¶.

GENTRIFICATION Definition, Types of Intervention, Definition, of intervention, ConcernsTypes of Gentrification Concerns

By Mr. George-Sp. C. ATHANASOPOULOS Harvard University, Graduate School of Design, Student,

By Mr. George-Sp. C. ATHANASSOPOULOS Architect Student of the School of Architecture Technical University of Crete

1. Introductory approach: Defining the concept 1. Introductory approach: the concept (444 BC - 370 BC, Athens), ANTISTHENIS, the ancientDefining Greek philosopher, ANTISTHENIS, the ancient Greek philosopher, BC -“principle”: 370 BC, Athens), among other wise heritage he left us, he established(444 a great the among other wise heritage leftthe us,definition he established a greatof“principle”: acquisition of knowledge startshe with of the content concepts. the acquisition of knowledge starts with theindefinition the content of concepts.

Based, therefore, on this “principle” a first, if of not final, approach, the term 1 (and urban Based, therefore, on this “principle” is inindicated a first, if (in notthe final, approach, the term gentrification) area of Planning) (or gentrification 1 (and urban gentrification) is indicated (in the area of Planning) (or gentrification Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a city area, the removal from this, (in various Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a city area, fromthere this, of (inartists, various ways), of social groups, usually of low-income andthe theremoval placement ways), of social groups, usually of low-income and the placement there of artists, the operation of art galleries, restaurants, etc. However this “change”, regardless of the operation of art galleries, restaurants, etc.

However this “change”, regardless whatever other consequences has, results also rising of land prices (and theof whatever otherspeculation). consequences has, results also rising of land prices (and the potential relative potential relative speculation).

The term gentrification is found at first in the UK in early 1960s and it refers to The term gentrification found atpeople first in the UK in early 1960s and itareas refersofto the then observed trend ofiswealthy to buy property in poor the then observed trend wealthy sometimes people to there buy property in poor areas London, upgrade them, stay of themselves and thus old residents areof London, upgrade them, stay themselves sometimes there and thus old residents are being indirectly “squeezed”. being indirectly “squeezed”.

A description of this phenomenon is included in the work of Sociologist Ruth A description ofperiod, this phenomenon is situations included inwere the recorded work of Sociologist Ruth GLASS at the same while similar in other major GLASS at the same period, while similar situations were recorded in other major cities in Western countries, by other Researchers. cities in Western countries, bypreoccupied other Researchers.

Since then, the issue has several scholars and for its more Since then, the issue has several below, scholars andthe for various its more comprehensive approach arepreoccupied being summarized from comprehensive approach are being summarized below, from the various interpretations of the phenomenon of gentrification, the following: interpretations the phenomenon thecategory following: In a sense, theof phenomenon is dueof togentrification, a trend of a new of social groups to “return” to the city, leaving the purlieus for several reasons: high costs in money and time to travel from the purlieus to downtown, where work place is, lack of the termat comes from Sociologist Ruth GLASS, 1912-1940.

Ruth search GLASS for wasbetter born in sense1.ofThe safety the distributed residencies outside town centres, Berlin, where she made her first studies. In 1932 she published an important study entitled: services of health, education, entertainment “at the heart of the city”, (possibly) Youth Unemployment. The same year she left Germany and after continuous movements for lower living cost of, in “withdrawal” from private access markets, etc.where studies and research Geneva, Prague, London and car Neweasier York she came to back to London, in According 1943 she published studies regarding cityphenomenon planning. In 1950 sheto became teacher in the to another approach, the is due a systematic and University informal College of London, where she continued her social research. brokers Her public and long-term effort by organized groups, manufacturers, ofaction buying her work are characterized by a passion for justice. See also: COLLINS ENGLISH DICTIONARY. and selling realCOLLINS estate, etc., for theCodepreciation initially of part of the urban web, in 10th edit. Wil. SONS AND Ltd. London 2009.

WIKIPEDIA: The Free Encyclopedia: G. ALEXANDRI: http://www.uncanny.net/ wetzel/gentry.htm a Gentrification: variety of ways, in order Abstract. to achieve the “assisted”, “voluntary”, (actually 252177 11

E¶.A¶.

A¶.TO¶.

TO¶.AYT. AYT.¶EP. ¶EP.AN. AN./ R.DEC. / R.DEC.ADM. ADM.LOC. LOC.DEV. DEV.REG. REG./ R. / R.DEC. DEC.LOC. LOC.GOV. GOV.REG. REG.DEV. DEV. E¶.

GENTRIFICATION Definition, Types of Intervention, Definition, of intervention, ConcernsTypes of Gentrification ένα ιδιαίτερο πείραμα. Στο πείραμα αυτό επιδιώκεται η προβολή της Concerns πολυσήμαντης πλευράς της αρχιτεκτονικής τόσο από άποψη

78

περιεχομένου, όσο και από άποψη εννοιών, τεχνικών, και τρόπων έκφρασης.

By Mr. George-Sp. C. ATHANASOPOULOS Θα ήθελα να εκφράσω τις ευχαριστίες μου of στην κολεκτίβα Harvard University, Graduate School Design, Student, Mr. George-Sp. ATHANASSOPOULOS compassionπου μου εμπιστεύτηκεBy την επιμέλεια τηςC. έκθεσης.

Architect Student of the School of Architecture Η φιλοξενία του Ιδρύματος Μιχάλης Κακογιάννης και η δημιουργική Technical University of Crete συνεργασία που είχαμε με τα στελέχη του υπήρξε άψογη, και εξαιρετικά παραγωγική. Τουςapproach: ευχαριστώ πολύ. the concept 1. Introductory Defining Ευχαριστώ το Υπουργείο Πολιτισμού και Αθλητισμού 1. Introductory approach: the concept ANTISTHENIS, the ancientDefining Greek philosopher, (444 BC - 370της BC,Ελλάδας Athens), πουANTISTHENIS, έθεσε υπό την αιγίδα του την Το ‘Σπίτι της-“principle”: Κύπρου’ στην the ancient Greek philosopher, (444 BC 370 BC, Athens), among other wise heritage he left us,Έκθεση. he established a great the Αθήνα για την ουσιαστική και τεχνική στήριξη. Το Πανεπιστήμιο Νεάπολις among other wise heritage leftthe us,definition he established a greatof“principle”: acquisition of knowledge startshe with of the content concepts. the Πάφου, τηςknowledge σημαντική οικονομική αλλά καιif of ηθική υποστήριξη. acquisition of starts with theindefinition the content of concepts.

Based,για therefore, on this “principle” a first, not final, approach, the term 1 (and urban Based, therefore, on this “principle” in a first, if (in notστην final, approach, the και term Ευχαριστώ όσες και όσους is συνέβαλαν οργάνωση gentrification) indicated the area of Planning) (or gentrification 1 (and urban gentrification) is indicated (in the area of Planning) (or gentrification υλοποίηση έκθεσης.

Sociology as της well), as the “refining” of a city area, the removal from this, (in various Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a city this,αυτοί (inartists, various ways), of social groups, usually of low-income andthe theremoval placement there of Τέλος θα ήθελα να πώ ότι όλαarea, έγιναν εφικτάfrom γιατί οι ways), of social groups, usually of low-income and the placement there of artists, the operation of art galleries, etc. και However this “change”, of φοιτητές/τριες, και οι νεοιrestaurants, αρχιτέκτονες εικαστικοί, έδωσανregardless τα πάντα, theπαρήγαγαν operation ofconsequences art galleries, restaurants, However regardless whatever other has, also risingthis of “change”, land prices (and theof και αυτά τα έργα. Που results είναιetc. μοναδικά. whatever otherspeculation). consequences has, results also rising of land prices (and the potential relative potential relative speculation).

The Ξενόπουλος, term gentrification is found at first in the UK in early 1960s and it refers to Σόλων Επιμελητής The term gentrification iswealthy found atpeople first in the UK in early 1960s and itareas refersofto the then observed trend of toΣυντονισμός buy property in poor Συντελεστές: Ραφαέλλα Σιάγκρη, Αρχιτέκτων, the then observed trend of wealthy sometimes people to there buy property in poor areas London, upgrade them, stay themselves and thus old residents areof Πένυ Μονογιού και Εφη Κυπριανίδου, Σύλληψη-Επιμέλεια Compassion London, upgrade them, stay themselves sometimes there and thus old residents are being indirectly “squeezed”. Χρυστάλα Ψαθίτη, Επεξεργασία Καταλόγου being indirectly “squeezed”.

A description of this phenomenon is included in the work of Sociologist Ruth A description ofperiod, this phenomenon is situations included inwere the recorded work of Sociologist Ruth GLASS at the same while similar in other major Σχετικά με την κολεκτίβα Compassion: GLASS at the same period, while similar situations were recorded in other major cities in Westernειcountries, by other Researchers. Ηcities Compassion ναι μια μη εικαστικη κολεκτιβα εθελοντων, in Western countries, byκερδοσκοπικη other Researchers.

Since then, the issue has preoccupied several scholars and for its more που Since δραστηριοποιει ται στην Αθη να, στο Αμβου ργοscholars και στηand Λευκωσι Οι then, the issue has several for various itsα.more comprehensive approach arepreoccupied being summarized below, from the εικαστικοι και οι approach θεωρητικοιare επιστη μονες που συμμετε χουν επιχειρου ν να comprehensive being summarized from the various interpretations of the phenomenon of gentrification, thebelow, following: κατανοη σουν το χω ρο της ασθε νειας και του συσχετιζο μενου πο νου, σε μια interpretations the phenomenon thecategory following: In a sense, theof phenomenon is dueof togentrification, a trend of a new of social groups προσπαθεια ενδυναμωσης της ενσυναισθησης για τους πασχοντες και to “return” to the city, leaving the purlieus for several reasons: high costs in money ευαισθητοποι ησης τουthe κοινου μεto σωdowntown, καλλιτεχνικω ν και ν οδω ν. and time to travel from purlieus where workθεωρητικω place is, lack of the Στοχος ειterm ναι atcomes ναtheκαταδειχθει η σημασι α της βελτιcentres, ωσης θεfor σηςbetter τουin 1.of The from Sociologist Ruth GLASS, 1912-1940.

Ruthτης GLASS was born sense safety distributed residencies outside town search ασθενου ς στην και, ειδικο τερα του συστη ματος περι θαλψης, Berlin, where she κοινωνι made herαfirst studies.

In 1932εντο she ςpublished an important study entitled: services of health, education, entertainment “at the heart of the city”, (possibly) Youth Unemployment.

The same year νης she left Germany ς and continuous movements for ιδιαι τερα σεcost περιof, οδο παρατεταμε οικονομικη κριafter σης. lower living “withdrawal” from private car easier access markets, etc.where studies and research in Geneva, Prague, London and New York she came to back to London, in According 1943 she published studies regarding cityphenomenon planning. In 1950 sheto became teacher in the to another approach, the is due a systematic and College London, where she continued her social research.

Herπεριλαμβάνεται public and *University Το κείμενο αυτό of αποτελεί επεξεργασμένη εκδοχή του κειμένου που long-term informal effort by organized groups, manufacturers, brokers ofaction buying her work are characterized by a passion for justice. See also: COLLINS ENGLISH DICTIONARY. στον Κατάλογο της Εκθεσης. and selling realCOLLINS estate, etc., for theCodepreciation initially of part of the urban web, in edit. Wil. SONS AND Ltd. London 2009.

WIKIPEDIA: The Free Encyclopedia: **10th Διάρκεια: έως 23 Ιουνίου 2017 G. ALEXANDRI: http://www.uncanny.net/ wetzel/gentry.htm a Gentrification: variety of ways, in order Abstract. to achieve the “assisted”, “voluntary”, (actually

2521 11