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GENTRIFICATION Definition, Types of Intervention, Definition, Types of intervention, Concerns ofΟΙΚΟΝΟΜΟΥ Gentrification Σαβ. Concerns
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Επενδύσεις στην Καινοτομία, Τοπική Αυτοδιοίκηση και Ανάπτυξη By Mr. George-Sp. C. ATHANASOPOULOS Harvard University, Graduate School of Design, Student, Του κ. George-Sp. Κωνστ. ΓΕ.C.ΑΘΑΝΑΣΟΠΟΥΛΟΥ By Mr. ATHANASSOPOULOS Architect Student of theΚοινωνικών School of Architecture Καθηγητού Σχολ. Νομικών και Επιστ. Technical University of Crete και Μεταπτ. Προγραμμάτων
Πανεπιστημίου ΝΕΑΠΟΛΙΣ, Πάφος, 1. Introductory approach: Defining the concept Καθηγητού Προγρ. Σπ.-Πανεπ. 1. Introductory approach: the concept ANTISTHENIS, the ancientDefining Greek philosopher, (444 BC 370 BC,Αθηνών, Athens), Ομοτ. Καθηγητού ΠΑΝΤΕΙΟΥ Π.Κ.Π.Ε., ANTISTHENIS, the ancient Greek philosopher, (444 BC 370 BC, Athens), among other wise heritage he left us, he established a great “principle”: the among other wise heritage us, he established a Ex. great the Exleft Ch. L. U. L. Bruxelles, Int. I.I.A.P., Paris acquisition of knowledge startshe with the definition of the content of“principle”: concepts. acquisition of knowledge starts with theindefinition the content of concepts. Based, therefore, on this “principle” a first, if of not final, approach, the term 1 (and urban Based, on this “principle” inindicated a first, if (in not final, approach, the term gentrification) is the area of Planning) (or gentrification Η εν therefore, λόγω έρευνα απετέλεσε αντικείμενο Διπλωματικής Εργασίας 1 (and urban gentrification) is indicated (in the area of Planning) (or gentrification Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a city area, the removal from this, (in various της κ. Σαββούλας ΟΙΚΟΝΟΜΟΥ στο πλαίσιο του Προγράμματος Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a city area, the fromthere this, of (inartists, various ways), of social groups, usually of low-income and theremoval placement Μεταπτυχιακών Σπουδών, (Κατεύθυνση Αστικής και Περιφερειακής ways), of social groups, usually of low-income and the placement there of artists, the operation of art galleries, restaurants, etc. However this “change”, regardless of Ανάπτυξης, Ειδίκευση Περιφερειακού και Τοπικού Αναπτυξιακού the operation of art galleries, restaurants, etc. However this “change”, regardless whatever other consequences has, results also rising of land prices (and theof Προγραμματισμού), του Τμήματος Οικονομικής και Περιφερειακής whatever otherspeculation). consequences has, results also rising of land prices (and the potential relative Ανάπτυξης του Παντείου Πανεπιστημίου Κ.Π.Ε. και αξιολογήθηκε potential relative speculation). The term gentrification is found at first in the UK in early 1960s and it refersμε to The term foundΒ.atpeople firstΔεληθέου, in the UK in early 1960s and itareas refersΑ. άριστα 9,gentrification Επιτροπή: Επιβλέπουσα, the then observed trend ofiswealthy to buy property in poor ofto the then observed trend people to there buy property in poor areas Παπαδασκαλόπουλος καιof Ι.wealthy Ψυχάρης, Μέλη). London, upgrade them, stay themselves sometimes and thus old residents areof London, upgrade them, stay themselves sometimes there and thus old residents are being indirectly “squeezed”. Στόχο της έρευνας αποτέλεσε αφ ενός η εξέταση σε θεωρητικό, being indirectly “squeezed”. A description of this phenomenon is included in the work των of Sociologist Ruth εμπειρικό και πολιτικό επίπεδο της σχέσης μεταξύ επενδύσεων A description ofperiod, this phenomenon is situations included inwere the recorded work of Sociologist Ruth GLASS at the same while similar in other major στην καινοτομία και της while ανάπτυξης της Τοπικής Αυτοδιοίκησης στην GLASS at the same period, similar situations were recorded in other major cities in Western countries, by other Researchers. Ελλάδα, αφ ετέρου η σκιαγράφηση της υπάρχουσας στάσης των Ο.Τ.Α. cities in Western countries, bypreoccupied other Researchers. Since then, the issue has several scholars and for its more ως Since προςthen, τις the δυνατότητες χρηματοδότησης επενδύσεων issue has several below, scholars andthe for various itsστην more comprehensive approach arepreoccupied being summarized from καινοτομία, η καταγραφή και η ιεράρχηση των ανασταλτικών comprehensive approach are being summarized below, from the various interpretations of the phenomenon of gentrification, the following: interpretations of the εκμετάλλευσή phenomenon thecategory following: παραγόντων τους Ελλάδα, η of εξέταση των In a sense, theστην phenomenon is dueof togentrification, a trendστην of a new social groups καλών πρακτικών τρίτων Χωρών και εν τέλει η δημιουργία ενός to “return” to the city, leaving the purlieus for several reasons: high costs in money and time toπροτάσεων, travel from the purlieus to downtown, where place is, lack of the συνόλου εφαρμόσιμων πέρα από τη work χρονολογία ορόσημο 1.of The termat comes from Sociologist Ruth GLASS, 1912-1940. Ruth search GLASS for was born sense safety the distributed residencies outside town centres, better 2020, προετοιμάζοντας την ελληνική Τοπική Αυτοδιοίκηση για τηνin Berlin, where she made her first studies. In 1932 she published an important study entitled: services of health, περίοδο education, entertainment “at the heart of the city”, (possibly) προγραμματική 20212027. Youth Unemployment. The same year she left Germany and after continuous movements for lower living cost of, “withdrawal” from private easier access to markets, etc. studies and research in Geneva, Prague, London and car New York she cameζητημάτων back to London, where Κατά τη θεωρητική ανασκόπηση των κύριων που in According 1943 she published studies regarding cityphenomenon planning. In 1950 sheto became teacher in the to another approach, the is due a systematic and αφορούν στην ελληνική Τοπική Αυτοδιοίκηση, της University informal College of London, where she continued her socialεκτός research. Herπαρουσίασης public and long-term effort by organized groups, manufacturers, brokers ofaction buying her work are characterized by a passion for justice. See also: COLLINS ENGLISH DICTIONARY. των υφιστάμενων ρυθμίσεων, ανακύπτουν οι urban σημαντικές and selling realCOLLINS estate,νομοθετικών etc., for theCodepreciation initially of part of the web, in 10th edit. Wil. SONS AND Ltd. London 2009. WIKIPEDIA: The Free Encyclopedia: προκλήσεις, που καλούνται να αντιμετωπίσουν οι ελληνικοί Ο.Τ.Α., οι G. ALEXANDRI: http://www.uncanny.net/ wetzel/gentry.htm a Gentrification: variety of ways, in order Abstract. to achieve the “assisted”, “voluntary”, (actually
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