Nn{XwNcn{Xw

Nn{Xw

Ncn{Xw

Nn{Xw Ncn{X¯nte¡v ]gbIme Nn{X§Ä BhiyamWv. Ab¡p¶hÀ t]cv, A{UÊv, t^m¬\¼ÀF¶nhtbmsSm¸wt^mt«msb¡pdn¨pff sNdnbIpdn¸pwAb¡patÃm.

dm^n\oe¦mhnÂ

]qamebnÂXoÀ¯amfnI

eXcw teew hnfnIÄ \mw ] tI«n«pv. ]t£ ChnsS AXyp{K³teewhnfn\S¶Xv. tbmKm²y£\ve`n¨ Hcp ]qamebv¡v thnbmbncp¶p. teew hnfn¡p¶ hcpsSbpffn kz´ambn Bkv]{Xn sI«nSwF¶henbkz]v\apmbncp¶p. 1949  ]mhd«n skâvhn³skâvUn t]mÄkwLS\bpsSBZyhmÀjnI¯n\v XqiqÀ cq]Xm {]knUâv Nnd½Â Nmt¡mcpamÌÀ¡v AWnbn¨ ]qame bmWv B tbmK¯n sh¨v Xs¶ teewhnfn¨Xv.Bthi¯nsâXncam eIÄ XoÀ¯ Cu teew hnfnbn e`n¨Xv aqhmbncw cq]. AXphsc hmSIs¡«nS¯n {]hÀ¯n¨ncp¶ Unkvs]³kdn amdn Bip]{XnsI«nSw \nÀ½n¡m\pff BZy XpIbmbn B ]qame.]mhd«nCShIkaqlwH¶msI ]s¦Sp¯t¸mÄ AXvHcpabptSbpw \½psS tZhmebt¯mSpff kvt\l ¯ntâbpw A\ÀL\nanj§fmbn AXvamdn.

"sI«vsX§v' F¶ Hcp ]ncnhpw A¡me¯v \S¸nem¡nbn cp¶p.`qhpSaIÄ10sX§n\v1F¶

28 IW¡nÂBHcpsX§nsâapgph³ ^ehpw Bip]{Xn ^n\v \o¡n sh¨ncp¶p.Bip]{Xn¡½än*¡mcmWv B sX§pIfpsS ^esaSp¡pI. kn\nams¡m«Ibn \S¯nb s_\ ^nävtjmF¶n§s\\nch[nbmb{]hÀ ¯\§fneqsSbmWv 1952 sI«nSw \nÀ½n¨Xv. sI«nSw ]Wnbp¶Xn\v km¼¯nIambn kw`mh\ sNbvX hcn ap³]´nbnembncp¶pF.FÂ. tXmap®n. Bkv]{Xn¡v"hn³k³jy³ tlmk]v näÂ'F¶v\maIcWwsNbXv p. ]n¶oSv 1970 ]mhd«n ]ffn hn³k ³jy³ Bkv]{Xn GsäSp¯p "km³ tPmkv]mcnjvtlmkv]näÂ'F¶v]p\À \maIcWw sNbvXp. 1949 hmSI s¡«nS¯n Unkvs]³kdn Bcw`n ¡m\pw1970ÂDd¨\ne]mSneqsS]ffn GsäSp¡p¶Xn\v Np¡m³ ]nSn¨Xpw dh.^m.tPmk^vIppIpfwBbncp¶p.

* 1948 dh.^m. tPmk^v IppIpf¯nsâ t\XrXz¯nemWv 15AwK {]Ya tlmkv]nä I½än cq]oIcn¨Xv. AXnsâ {]knUâv

dmt^Â]nffbpwsshkv{]knUâvhn. sP.eqhokpambncp¶p. 1956 FSp¯ tlmkv]nä I½änbpsS t^mt«mbmWnXv. {]Ya I½änbnse `qcn`mKw AwK§fpw t^mt«mbn ZriyamWv. A¶s¯ sIm¨¨\mbncp¶ ^m.kJdnbmkv ]pXptÈcnbpsS bm{Xbb¸n t\mS\p _Ôn¨mbncp¶p Cu t^mt«m. Het¡

]mcnjvthmbkv v

¦n IpªphdoXnsâ "Het¡¦n _nÂUnw§n' {]hÀ¯n¨ncp¶ Bkv]{XnsI«nSamWv ]ndInembn ImWp¶Xv. kJdnbmkv A¨\mWv ]ffnbpsS kvYe¯v kz´w sI«nS ¯nsâ (C¶p ImWp¶ Bip]{Xn bpsS Gähpw ]g¡apff, \Sphn \n¡p¶ BdpapdnIÄ) \nÀ½mW ¯n\vt\XrXzw\ÂInbXv.

Ccn¡p¶X:vCS¯p\n¶vþ tXmap®nF.FÂ., hn.sP.eqhok,v dh.^m.tPmk^v Nmebv¡Â,dh.^m.kJdnbmkv]pXptÈcn, dh.^m.^vfmhnb³kn.Fw.sF.,Het¡ ¦nÂIpªphdoX,vIpcnbm¡pF.Un.,\n¡p-¶X:vCS¯p\n¶vþC.kn.tXmak,v Nm¡pamÌÀ,kn.Sn.hÀ¤ok,v sIm¨m¸psI.kn.,sIm¨¸³amÌÀ,Xmhp®namÌÀ, t]mÄamÌÀ,]mhp®nH.FÂ., C.Un.sPb¡v ºv

29