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ECP ACTED UNL AWFULLY AS PTI ELIGIBLE FOR RESERVED SEATS, SC RULES ON SIC PLEAS

opposed the majority decision In his dissenting note Justice Yahya Afridi said that candidates who provided PTI affiliation certificates should be declared PTI candidates and be allocated reserved seats proportionally “Candidates of the PTI cannot be declared independent candidates nor representatives of any

Verdict bolsters PTI position, sparks political debate

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downplayed its impact on the current government s majority in the National Assembly Speaking at Aiwan-e-Sadr in Islamabad, Tarar indicated that the government is reviewing the decision but sees no immediate threat to its standing given its support from 209 members in the assembly S TA F F R E P O R T

PTI calls for resignation of CEC, ECP members

ISLAMABAD: Leader of the Opposition in the National Assembly Omar Ayub Khan has hit out at the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP), insisting Article 6 should be invoked against the ones who misinterpreted the Constitution as the poll conducting authority denied the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) of its iconic election symbol bat Ayub s remarks come after the Supreme Court s full bench announced earlier today its reserved verdict

CCP hosts stakeholders ’ engagement session on disclosing material information on cement bags

Before’ dates on cement bags The Session was presided over by Mr Saeed Ahmed Nawaz Member CCP While the attendees included representatives from the Pakistan Standards and Quality Control Authority

(PSQCA) All Pakistan Cement Manufacturers Association (APCMA) Construction Association of Pakistan Islamabad Chamber of Commerce and Industry (ICCI), Lucky Cement, Cherat Cement, Fecto Cement, Fauji Cement, Gharibwal Cement, Kohat Cement, Maple Leaf Cement Attock Cement Bestway Cement among others legal fraternity real estate sector and academia Mr Nawaz emphasised the urgency of these measures to enhance consumer protection ‘The non-disclosure of such material information not only misleads consumers but also poses a significant threat to fair-market principles under

competition law he highlighted During the session the CCP team also provided an overview of the act focusing on the significance of packaging and labelling standards for consumer safety The modalities for implementing the CCP’s recommendations as per Policy Note dated March 7 2024 were also discussed with the participants While the industry s executives apprised that the date of packaging would be made public through the Track & Trace System (TTS) of FBR, the representatives of APCMA opined that the disclosure of such dates could potentially hurt the consumer s interests

All other stakeholders agreed that the date of packaging and disclaimer about storage requirements and the need for retesting where necessary should be clearly mentioned on the cement bags The house unanimously decided to allow the

SBP permits expor t- oriented IT companies to acquire shareholding in foreign entities

category for export-oriented companies operating in the IT sector Removal of the requirement of prior designation of the bank for exporters utilising funds for EIA from Exporters Special Foreign Currency Accounts (ESFCAs) Permission for exportoriented companies in the IT sector to acquire interest (percentage

the SBP has relaxed the restriction of establishing or acquiring only one entity per jurisdiction for IT export companies These amendments are intended to help IT firms increase their global presence and boost the country s export performance Authorized dealers have been instructed to inform their clients about these changes and ensure compliance For IT companies not yet engaged in exports or lacking sufficient balances in their ESFCAs authorised dealers may allow remittances up to the average net profit earned over the last three financial years or USD 100,000, whichever is higher The SBP also stipulated that, at any given time, an IT company’s overseas investment should not exceed 80% of its equity for non-listed companies and enterprise value for listed companies If a company plans to establish or acquire more than one entity or office in a specific jurisdiction, it must provide sufficient justification

Authorized dealers must submit requisite information to the SBP within three working days of any transaction under these new provisions

PETROL PRICE LIKELY TO GO

declared that for purposes and within the meaning, of paragraphs (d) and (e) of clause (6) of Article 51 ( Article 51 Provisions ) and paragraph (c) of clause (3) of Article 106 (“Article 106 Provisions”) of the Constitution the Pakistan Tehreek-I-Insaf

were confirmed as elected members according to Article 51 Provisions “In the peculiar facts and circumstances of the General Election of 2024 it is declared that out of the aforesaid 80 returned candidates (now MNAs) those (being 39 in all and whose particulars are set out in Annex A to this Order) in

Acknowledging realit y

THE Supreme Court of Pakistan was aware from the start of the seminal importance of the case and constituted the FullCourt to hear it The decision rested upon an 8-5 decision and recognized the PTI as a party irrespective of the denial to its candidates of the bat symbol by the Election Commission of Pakistan The basic problem of the denial of reserved seats to the PTI was the allocation of reserved women and minority seats which was made by the ECP to the remaining parties which had allocated symbols to its candidates The denial of tickets had resulted in the election of independents who formed the largest number in the National Assembly The problem arises because reserved seats are not filled by election but by allocation The allocation is according to a list given by the party authority from among those candidates who had filed nominations for those seats The Sunni Ittehad Council, which the PTI chose for its legal cover, had not filed a list of such candidates It was not simply a matter of party prestige or the ambition of those who would have got these seats The ECP decision was clearly one enhancing the representation of the ruling coalition Whereas through the allocation of seats the PTI should have won, the coalition had a two-thirds majority allowing it to amend the Constitution, but now it does not, though government circles were quick to point out that it had not

The Supreme Court was clearly uncomfortable with the notion of violating the people s mandate, and the use of reserved seats to tinker with the relative party strengths in a legislature In effect, it also ended the checks that have been placed on political parties by military regimes since the 1960s It seems that even if a party itself does not follow its own constitution, it cannot be deprived of its symbol While that may seem problematic, this position seems to assume that the party s right to allocate symbols is not as relevant as

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The Supreme Court laid down the law; now it is for the Legislature, through the National and Provincial Assemblies, to follow through The PTI may feel triumphant, but it still has a long way to go before it can realise its goal of getting party chief Imran Khan out of jail and into Parliament

Dedicated to the legac y of late Hameed Nizami Arif Nizami (Late) Founding Editor

Treceived a 53 percent vote In Iran the president is the second most powerful person, following he most powerful person, the supreme leader of Iran Ayatollah Khamenei Many scholars and experts described the new president as a reformist and moderate like Hassan Rohani Meanwhile the new president promised during his recent election campaign to the Iranian people that he would bring changes, and relegate the economic sanctions on Iran He also promised his people to make poverty war discrimination; lies and corruption disappear from this country Furthermore the president also seeks to engage in talks with the USA on a nuclear deal to mitigate the sanctions Meanwhile, the utmost and most significant task ahead os the new president is his engagement with the West on the nuclear deal The other ultimate role of the president would be how he will bring reforms and flexibility to overcome the puzzle of the Hijab and other social changes to confront the conservative and religious clerics including the supreme leader The 69-year-old cardiac surgeon will perhaps soften and bring flexibility to societal freedom He will not go against the Supreme Leader's policies but will likely bring some reforms to

this approach, showcasing the security forces ability to disrupt and dismantle terrorist networks

IN the face of relentless challenges the Pakistani security forces have stood as an indomitable barrier against terrorism ensuring the safety and stability of the nation Their dedication and professionalism have been especially evident in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, where extensive intelligence-based operations over the last six months have resulted in significant achievements against militant activities

This article delves into the valor sacrifices and strategic expertise exhibited by Pakistani security forces in their ongoing battle against terrorism, emphasizing their crucial role in maintaining national security

The Pakistani security forces comprising the military paramilitary and intelligence agencies have been at the forefront of combating terrorism for decades Their unwavering commitment to safeguarding the nation has been characterized by numerous sacrifices, often involving the ultimate price These forces have not only protected the borders but have also played a vital role in internal security operations particularly in regions plagued by militant insurgencies

The IBOs have emerged as a cornerstone of security forces strategy in KPK These operations are meticulously planned and executed, relying on actionable intelligence gathered through advanced surveillance and human intelligence networks The recent operations in KPK highlight the efficacy of

Over the past six months the security forces have conducted a series of operations across 13 districts in KPK These operations have resulted in elimination of 297 terrorists significantly crippling the operational capabilities of militant groups in the region The breakdown of these operations by month is a testament to the relentless efforts of the security forces:

n January: 41 terrorists killed

n February: 55 terrorists killed

n March: 52 terrorists killed

n April: 55 terrorists killed

n May: 55 terrorists killed

n June: 39 terrorists killed

The distribution of these operations across various districts underscores the widespread nature of the threat and the comprehensive response mounted by the security forces The highest number of militants was neutralized in North Waziristan (112) followed by DI Khan (46), Tank (32), Lakki Marwat (30), Khyber (24), and South Waziristan (18) Other districts, including Bajaur, Peshawar, Bannu, Kurram Kohat Swat and Mardan witnessed successful operations reflecting the security forces extensive reach and coordination In addition to neutralizing terrorists the security forces have made substantial recoveries of weapons and explosives, further debilitating the militants' operational capabilities These recoveries highlight the scale of the threat and the meticulous efforts of the security forces to prevent further attacks Each recovered weapon and explosive device represents a potential attack thwarted showcasing the proactive approach of the security forces in averting disaster

The success of these operations comes at a significant cost Pakistani security forces have suffered casualties and injuries with many personnel making the ultimate sacrifice in the line of duty These sacrifices are a poignant reminder of the high stakes involved in the fight against terrorism Each fallen soldier is a hero, whose bravery and dedication to the nation's security will be remembered and honored The families of these martyrs bear an immense burden yet they remain a source of inspiration and

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p a t h t o l a s t i n g p e a c e a n d s e c u r i t y i s f r a u g h t w i t h c h a l l e n g e s , b u t w i t h c o n t i n u e d c o m m i t m e n t o f t h e

s e c u r i t y f o r c e s a n d s u p p o r t o f t h e n a t i o n , P a k i s t a n c a n o v e r c o m e t h e s e o b s t a c l e s a n d b u i l d a f u t u r e f r e e f r o m t h e s c

Heatwave, its significant impact on livestock

enhance the reputation of the state Hence the Iranian people selected Pezeshkian to bring reforms and flexibility, reduce the sanctions on Iran, and re-engage with the West as well as with other neighbouring states to bring peace to the region However Iran will likely continue its support to Hamas and Hezbollah to deter Israel from dominance The continuation of its militant policy will not only deter Israel but also to sustain its explicit position to become the paragon of the region However, to engage with Saudi Arabia, the president will likely follow the policies of his predecessor Ibrahim Raisi After his winning the election the Saudi leaders sent warm congratulations to the new president Moving on to the other regional allies the president will likely continue its support to the Syrian and Yemen allies to sustain Iran s position in the region According to the Supreme Leader, the presence of Quds forces is necessary for the country s security doctrine In Iran the Supreme Leader has the ultimate authority to make any decision Discourse plays an important role in shap-

ing domestic as well as foreign policy

The dis-

course of the new president will likely influence the Supreme Leader and perhaps he will agree with Pezeshkian on restoring talks over the nuclear deal and flexibility on a societal level Furthermore the Iranian economy is crippled due to a large number of US sanctions on Iran The new president s first task would be his re-engagement with Western prowess to get the states from dark puzzles Despite the USA, the president will also continue his predecessor's policy towards Russia and China After winning the election, the Russian president sent congratulations to the newly elected president by saying that Russia always enjoys bilateral relations with Iran On the other hand the EU foreign minister also congratulates Mr Pezeshkian and sought to establish robust relations with Iran However, no official statement has been recorded by the US government over the newly elected president Hence the US election is also to be held in November of this year and the two candidates former President Trump who withdrew from the Iranian nuclear deal and the current President Biden will confront each other If Trump is re-elected, the talks of re-engagement with Iran over the nuclear deal might obviate, because Trump was hard on Iran during his first tenure Therefore many challenges are ahead to the former heart surgeon from the inside as well as from the outside on the promises he made to his people during the election campaign But the question is still there, what he can do? And how much he will achieve?

The writer is a freelance columnist

Iran's new President and future Engagement with the West

THE global status of women and obesity is a complex and multifaceted issue, with significant variations across different regions and socioeconomic groups There are some key points regarding the global prevalence trends and factors influencing obesity in women: a Global Prevalence and Trends: Increasing Rates: Obesity rates among women are increasing worldwide According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the prevalence of obesity has nearly tripled since 1975 Regional Variations: The prevalence of obesity among women varies significantly by region: High-Income Countries: High rates of obesity are seen in countries like the United States Canada Australia and parts of Europe Middle-Income Countries: Rapidly increasing rates of obesity are noted in countries undergoing economic transitions, such as China, India, and Brazil Low-Income Countries: While undernutri-

tion remains a significant issue obesity is also rising in some low-income countries often coexisting with undernutrition as part of the "double burden of malnutrition b Socioeconomic and Demographic Factors: Socioeconomic Status: In high-income countries lower socioeconomic status is often associated with higher rates of obesity among women In contrast in some lowand middle-income countries higher socioeconomic status is linked to higher obesity rates Urbanization: Urban areas tend to have higher obesity rates compared to rural areas, likely due to lifestyle changes associated with urban living such as reduced physical activity and increased consumption of processed foods Education: Higher levels of education are generally associated with lower obesity rates, as education can influence health knowledge and behaviours c Cultural and Behavioural Factors: Dietary Patterns: Globalization has led to the adoption of Western dietary patterns characterized by high-calorie low-nutrient foods contributing to rising obesity rates Physical Inactivity: Sedentary lifestyles, driven by increased use of technology and changes in work environments, contribute to obesity Cultural Norms: Cultural attitudes towards body weight and beauty standards can influence obesity rates In some cultures higher body weight is associated with wealth and health while in others there is a strong preference for thinness

The causes of obesity in women are multifaceted and include a combination of genetic hormonal environmental and behavioural factors The main contributors include: a Genetic Factors: Genetic Predisposition: Certain genes can increase the like-

lihood of weight gain and obesity Family History: Obesity tends to run in families, indicating a genetic and environmental influence b Hormonal Factors: Reproductive Hormones: Hormonal changes during puberty pregnancy and menopause can affect body weight Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): This condition can lead to hormonal imbalances that contribute to weight gain Thyroid Disorders: Hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid) can slow metabolism and lead to weight gain c Lifestyle Factors: Diet: High-calorie diets particularly those rich in processed foods sugars and unhealthy fats contribute to obesity Physical

Inactivity: Sedentary lifestyles with minimal physical activity increase the risk of weight gain Sleep Patterns: Poor sleep quality and insufficient sleep can disrupt hormones that regulate hunger and appetite d Psychological Factors: Emotional Eating: Stress depression and anxiety can lead to overeating and weight gain Body Image and Self-Esteem: Negative body image and low self-esteem can contribute to unhealthy eating behaviours e Socioeconomic Factors: Access to Healthy Foods: Limited access to affordable healthy foods can lead to poor dietary choices Education and Awareness: Lack of knowledge about nutrition and healthy lifestyles can contribute to obesity Occupation and Work Environment: Jobs that involve long hours of sitting or irregular work schedules can reduce physical activity f Environmental Factors: Built Environment: Lack of safe spaces for physical activity, such as parks and recreational facilities, can discourage exercise Marketing and

Media: Aggressive marketing of unhealthy foods and societal pressure to consume can impact dietary choices g Medical Conditions and Medications: Medical Conditions: Conditions such as Cushing's syndrome and certain neurological disorders can lead to weight gain Medications: Some medications including antidepressants antipsychotics, and corticosteroids, can cause weight gain as a side effect h Biological Factors: Metabolism: Individual metabolic rates can vary, with some people having a naturally slower metabolism that leads to weight gain Gut Microbiota: Emerging research suggests that the composition of gut bacteria may influence weight gain and obesity i Cultural and Social Factors: Cultural Norms: Cultural attitudes towards body weight and food can influence eating habits and perceptions of obesity Social Networks: Social circles and family habits can affect an individual s lifestyle choices including diet and physical activity Addressing obesity in women requires a comprehensive approach that considers these various factors and promotes healthy, sustainable lifestyle changes

Obesity significantly impacts the general health of women affecting various aspects of physical mental and reproductive health: a Physical Health: Cardiovascular

Diseases: Obesity increases the risk of hypertension, heart disease, and stroke Excess body fat can lead to the development of atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries) and other cardiovascular conditions Type 2 Diabetes: Obesity is a major risk factor for developing insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes, which can lead to complications such as neuropathy, nephropathy, and

retinopathy Joint and Mobility Problems: Excess weight can lead to osteoarthritis particularly in weight-bearing joints like the knees and hips and can cause chronic pain and reduced mobility b Reproductive Health: Fertility Issues: Obesity can cause hormonal imbalances that affect ovulation and fertility Women with obesity may have a harder time conceiving and are at higher risk for infertility Pregnancy Complications: Obesity increases the risk of complications during pregnancy

The dangerous push for Israeli-Saudi normalization

h

M a r i a Fa n ta p p e a n d Va l i n a s r

facts on the ground have shifted But they are still clinging on to their pre–October 7 vision Despite the mass demonstrations they are shuttling back and forth to Riyadh to peddle a deal between Israel and Saudi Arabia In fact, U S officials seem to think that an agreement is timelier than ever American policymakers have suggested that Riyadh should normalize ties with Israel if the latter agrees to a cease-fire in Gaza To Washington, Israeli-Saudi normalization remains the solution to the Middle East s ills But this view is, increasingly, a fallacy Saudi Arabia will not establish relations with Israel in exchange for an end to the war At this point Riyadh will establish relations with Israel only if the Jewish state takes clear and irrevocable measures to create a Palestinian one And Israeli officials have shown absolutely no interest in doing this If the United States still wants an IsraeliSaudi deal it will have to lean hard on the Israelis to change their position It needs to secure not only a cease-fire but also a positive long-term plan for Gaza s future that ends in Palestinian statehood It needs, in other words, to show Arab leaders that working more closely with Israel will not further inflame the region with conflicts that undermine their own credibility while strengthening Tehran and its partners Otherwise the United States is wasting its time by pushing for normalization and jeopardizing the se-

t h e i r p e o p l e d o n o t s e e I r a n a s t h e e n e m y r i g h t n o w I n s t e a d , t h e i r n e m e s i s i s I s r a e l

curity of besieged Arab governments

WON’T BACK DOWN

It is not hard to see why the United States has failed to stop the bloodshed U S officials have been pressuring Arab states particularly Egypt and Qatar, to secure Hamas s acquiescence for a cease-fire deal But it has barely exercised its considerable leverage over Israel Instead of threatening to curtail or end offensive aid Washington’s main approach has been to tell Israel that should it stop fighting it can have formal relations with Saudi Arabia This is not a promise that the United States can deliver The Saudis have refused to offer normalization in exchange for just a cease-fire, and it is unlikely that they will reconsider Even if Riyadh were to accept such a deal there is no guarantee that Israel would consent The country has rebuffed every call whether from Washington or the UN, to end the conflict It has considered pulling back its forces only temporarily, in order to free Israeli and foreign hostages Israel has proved so committed to the war that it has even jeopardized its ties to the Arab states with which it does have relations Egypt and Jordan which normalized ties with Israel in 1978 and 1994, respectively have cooled diplomatic ties, put their military forces on alert, and warned that their peace treaties with Israel are at risk Bahrain and the United Arab Emirates which both normalized ties in 2020 have reduced diplomatic contacts and business relations

These moves have clear antecedents Israel s conduct has inflamed the Arab world and threatened its stability Egypt has seen mass domestic protests in support of Palestinians and the country’s leaders worry these demonstrations might turn against them Cairo has meanwhile come under direct pressure from Israel, which violated the countries 1978 agreement by seizing Gaza s Rafah border crossing Israel did so without even giving Egyptian officials adequate notice Other Arab governments that have relations with Israel including Jordan and Morocco have also witnessed large-scale street demonstrations They fear that this popular outrage could eventually explode into an Arab Spring–type uprising or prompt a recrudescence of extremism and terrorism

T h e U n i t e d S t a t e s c a n b e g i n t o w o r k o n i t s b i g g e r m i s s i o n : c r e a t i n g a P a l e s t i n i a n s t a t e I t m u s t g e t I s r a e l t o r e c o g n i z e t h e

P a l e s t i n i a n s ’ r i g h t t o s e l f - d e t e r m i n a t i o n , c o m m i t t o c r e a t i n g a

P a l e s t i n i a n s t a t e w i t h E a s t J e r u s a l e m a s i t s c a p i t a l , a n d c r e a t e a d i p l o m a t i c t r a c k t o r e a l i z e i t

officials are aware that the

Since the war in Gaza began, the United States has had a decidedly mixed diplomatic record in the Middle East On the one hand Washington pulled Iran and Israel back from the brink of direct confrontation after the two exchanged missile fire in April It is now scrambling to prevent Israel and Hezbollah from entering into all-out conflict But when it comes to the heart of the matter the fighting in Gaza itself American diplomacy has achieved very little Washington has failed to influence the conduct of the war to secure a cease-fire or to obtain any commitments from Israel about the future of Gaza or a Palestinian state These failures jeopardize Washington’s successes in other domains So long as the fighting continues for instance Israel’s standoff with Hezbollah will intensify Shelling between the two has displaced tens of thousands of Israelis since the onset of the war in Gaza, and so Israel now views securing its northern border as part and parcel of its campaign to destroy Hamas Such an escalation could invite Iran and its regional actors to intervene to assist their Lebanese partner

Israel’s disregard for the interests of its Arab allies is explained in part by its all-out drive to destroy Hamas But it also comes from a sense among Israeli officials that their country does not need regional peace treaties to be secure Israel assumes that, if the need arises, Washington will control the behavior of Arab states It also figures that these countries’ anger toward Israel is balanced by their fear of Iran When Tehran lobbed missiles and drones at Israel in April for example Jordan and the Gulf countries cooperated with the United States to intercept nearly all of them Israeli officials expect that, as escalation with Iran continues, the Gulf monarchies will have no choice but to close ranks with Israel and the United States and that Abu Dhabi and Riyadh will terminate their own normalization deals with Tehran But Israeli officials are mistaken Although it is impossible to discern their exact motivations, Jordan and the Gulf states likely helped down Iranian drones and missiles not to protect Israel but to prevent the larger war that would surely have ensued if Israel had

been seriously hit Since normalizing ties with Iran, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates have become more secure (Before those deals, Iranian-backed groups routinely struck both countries’ territories ) They have no interest in reneging on their agreements especially because their people do not see Iran as the enemy right now Instead their nemesis is Israel DEAL OR NO DEAL To overcome Arab governments’ qualms about working more closely with an unchanged Israel the United States could try to make its partners an offer they can t refuse In exchange for increased Israeli-Saudi cooperation, for example, Washington might promise the Saudis not just a security pact but one in which Riyadh can maintain close ties to China The United States could promise Amman that it will respond if Jordan is attacked by Iran and that it will keep Palestinians from flooding across the Jordanian border It could extend to Egypt additional economic support as well as guarantees that Israel will pull back from Rafah and desist from any actions that could push Palestinians into the Sinai Peninsula But these promises would be financially and politically costly for the United States which is already stretched thin And they are still unlikely to have any effect Arab governments would, no doubt, love more U S support But there is nothing that Washington can directly provide that would protect them from the rage of their citizens There is only one workable path to greater Arab-Israeli cooperation and it entails ending the war in Gaza and setting up a sovereign Palestinian state Washington must therefore stop focusing on how it can deliver normalized relat i o n s a n d s t a r t f o c u s i

w i l l happen to Gaza in both the near and long term In this it has much work to do The United States has not put forth a credible

US EXPRESSES UNEASE OVER

MODI'S RUSSIA VISIT

China, Solomon Islands vow to advance comprehensive strategic par tnership

CORPORATE CORNER

PARC, ADB organize workshop on Low Carbon Agric ulture in Pakistan

I S L A M A B A D: (PR&P, PARC) Pakistan Agricultural Research Council (PARC) and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) hosted a workshop on Low Carbon Agriculture in Pakistan at NARC Islamabad the workshop aimed at piloting of Alternate Wetting and Drying techniques and Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emission Measurement for rice cultivation in Punjab, Pakistan The workshop was a collaborative effort involving PARC, ADB, the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)

President Islamabad Chamber of Commerce and Industry (ICCI) Ahsan Zafar Bakhtawari has said that the business community is the backbone of a nation s progress and ICCI is committed to supporting its growth and success Speaking during a meeting with a delegation from the Islamabad Chamber of Small Traders and Small Industries (ICSTSI) led by its President Sajjad Sarwar at the Chamber House on Friday he reaffirmed ICCI s priority to address the concerns of the business community, creating a favorable environment that fosters entrepreneurship innovation and prosperity

Ahsan Zafar Bakhtawari highlighted that the ICCI was actively working towards the advancement and development of the business sector He underscored that collaboration among all stakeholders would significantly enhance efforts to achieve shared welfare objectives Unity among traders he noted would convey a compelling message to the government, advocating for the facilitation of business operations in the country

Acknowledging the myriad challenges faced by traders and industrialists he asserted that these

issues could be effectively resolved through solidarity and collective action under the ICCI s aegis He reiterated the importance of upholding the respect and dignity of the business community, as well as the inviolability of their constitutional rights

The ICCI President urged the government to incorporate the insights of the business community into decision-making and policy formulation processes to ensure a favorable and business-friendly climate He also called for the implementation of streamlined operations to promote business and investment alongside equitable and amicable tax collection practices

Bakhtawari stated that with unity, Islamabad could be transformed into an exemplary city,

serving as a nucleus for industrial, educational, IT, and healthcare activities He further urged the Capital Development Authority (CDA) to prioritize market development and the enhancement of city infrastructure Acknowledging the significant contributions of small traders and industries to the economy, he called on the government to address their key issues to facilitate their growth

President ICSTSI Sajjad Sarwar congratulated the ICCI President and his team for organizing a successful All Pakistan Chambers Presidents Conference, which united business leaders to discuss community issues and propose solutions to the government

Sajjad Sarwar underscored the importance of unity among business leaders, stating that by consolidating their resources, expertise, and experience, they can forge a powerful and unified voice to effectively address community issues and promote business growth and development

The ICSTSI delegation comprised former Presidents Saqib Abbasi, Rana Ayuaz, Malik Nadeem Tahir Araian, Chaudhry Saeed, and Waheed Babi Representatives from the ICCI included Khalid Chaudhry Akhtar Abbasi Malik Shabbir Nisar Mirza and Shahid Abbasi

Cabinet committee members visit processions routes, imambargahas in S argodha

Paysys Labs partners with Raqami Islamic Digital Bank to revolutionize digital payments in Pakistan

KARACHI: Raqami

SAR GODHA

Provincial Minister and Chairman Cabinet Committee on Law and Order Khawaja Salman Rafiq visited the main procession route and Imambargahs of Sargodha city along with other members of Cabinet Committee

According to a handout issued here, they met with local peace committee officials, processions organizers and Shia leaders at Imambargah 7-block

Later talking to the media, Khawaja Salman Rafique said mobile service would be suspended only in sensitive declared areas on Ashura Day He said administrations and scholars of all schools of thought are on a one page Alhamdulillah Muharram is passing in a peaceful manner, Khawaja Salman Rafiq said The minister said there is no problem of law and order in the province and the arrangements for Aushra Muharram are going on according to the rules and regulations “Unity among Muslims is the guarantee of our safe future he added Provincial Ministers Mujtaba Shujaur Rehman Chaudhry Shafay Hussain Bilal Akbar Khan and Secretary Interior Punjab Noorul Amin Mengal, Commissioner Sargodha Muhammad Ajmal Bhatti, DC Capt (retd) Aurangzeb Haider Khan and RPO Shariq Kamal Siddiqui also accompanied Minister Salman Rafiq

Prof Dr Haroon Rashid Tabassum is a versatile scholarly figure with an amazing bulk of 150 miscellaneous literary and 27 curricular publications to his authorial credit A dynamic college teacher of long standing he is also an avid social worker and an ardent promoter of cultural activities in his native town Sargodha and elsewhere, too Radio compering and civil defence are his secondary pursuits The aforementioned six books were published in a row in one calendar year i e 2023 which bespeaks his creative prowess and prolificacy

Meezan-e-Kutub Dr Tabassum possesses a sparkling critical insight which enables him to evaluate literary publications in an objective, balanced and catholic measure His opinions are seemingly spontaneous yet laced with knowledge wisdom and verity The book in view is a collection of critical estimates of some select creative work by Muhammad Saeed Badar Qadri Tariq Aziz Dr Salim Agha Qizilbash Dr Khurram Altaf Dr Asif Riaz Qadeer Dr Mohsin Maghiana Gul Bakhshalvi Sadia

Huma Sheikh Advocate, Prof Tafakhur Mehmood

Gondal, Javed Akhtar Bhatti, Shahida Latif, and Parvin Sajjal, to cite a few Kitab Ghar

This is another anthology embodying critical ap-

praisal of the work of Dr Muhammad Arif Khan Akram

Kunjahi Riaz Nadeem Niazi Dr Sikandar Hayar

Mekan, Mumtaz Rashidi, Amjad Hamid Mohsin, Abid Husain Qureshi, Nasim Sehar, and a few others

Chamanistan-e-Kutub

Dr Tabassum’s critical acumen finds an eloquent

display in this book with some concise but crisp articles on the person and work of Prof Muhammad Iqbal

Javed Dr Talib Hussain Sial Manzar Arifi Zulfiqar

Ahsan, Parvin Sajjal, Dr Muhammad Ayub, Dr Abdul Aziz Malik, Naji Khan Naji, Ishtiaq Ahmad Naushahi

Suchyari, Dr Zahid Munir Aamir, Aqeel Abbas Jafri,

et al Sada Sohna Pakistan

It is a collection of Dr Tabassum’s reflective esays in Punjabi concerning men and matters, on a host of societal cultural scientific and technological issues The list of contents inter alia includes some patriotic writings; a proclamation of urgency to improve and uplift the national infrastructure (such as roads railways irrigation and vital industrial organs); the stories of the achievements of Arfa Karim (Computer), Babar Iqbal (Microsoft), and Malala Yusufzai (Education and Peace); a searching study of national economy; the function and role of National Book Foundation; the importance and viability of CPEC; an appreciation of the role of the national security forces in the domains of defence nationbuilding, and peace, progress and prosperity of the country; importance of civil defence; the significance and sanctity of the Constitution of Pakistan; and a comprehensive list of the governors general, presidents, and prime ministers of Pakistan since its inception Shakir Nizami Aik Kahani Shakir Nizami (1945-2021) was a well-known poet writer teacher journalist socio-political analyst orator and broadcaster from Sargodha The aforementioned book spells out his biographical data, personal achieve-

ments, and social, cultural, and professional engagements with a view to paying a well-meaning homage to the departed soul Falak NasheeN Loge This book contains biographical essays on as many as thirty-one (31) late personages whom the writer admired and followed during their life time Belonging to different careers and vocations, they earned wide acclaim and respect for their multi-faceted

Najma Mansoor Prof Noor Kamal Shah Hamid Ali Syed

g VARIOUS LOW-LYING AREA S, ROADS SUBMERGED IN RAINWATER, 177 LESCO FEEDERS TRIPPED

g AUTHORITIES PREPARED A S MET OFFICE FORECA STS MORE RAIN IN METROPOLIS DURING THE NEXT 24

NDMA

mm, Samanabad 153 mm, Iqbal Town 152 mm, Gulberg Town 105 mm Chowk Nakhuda 155 mm Nishter Town 162 mm Jail Road 69 mm and Farrukhabad 140 mm PDMA ISSUES INSTRUCTIONS PDMA Director General Irfan Ali Kathia instructed all deputy commissioners and relevant departments across the province to prepare for emergencies

He noted that the provincial control rooms and district emergency operation centres should remain on high alert saying the PDMA s control room was monitoring the rain situation 24/7 The PDMA DG directed the Rescue 1122 and other rescue agencies to keep machinery and staff on standby and ensure quick drainage of water from lowlying areas Despite the rains the water flow in Punjab s rivers including the Chenab, Ravi, Jhelum, and Sutlej, remains normal However, the PDMA has issued a flood warning for Chenab River at Marala indicating the possibility of moderate to high flooding and hill torrents in DG Khan division Other regions including Islamabad

Rawalpindi and several areas in the province also received heavy rainfall causing problems for the residents Areas such as Nikyal and Barnala in Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Gujranwala, Jhelum, Mandi Bahauddin, Hafizabad, Sargodha, and Pakpattan also experienced heavy showers leading to power outages in various locations

People encountered immense trouble as rainwater accumulated in numerous areas, including Rawalpindi s Dhok Kashmirian, Sadiqabad, and Dhok Kala Khan, as well as Lahore’s Devis Road, Nisbat Road, Gawalmandi, Krishan Nagar Rajgarh Mazang Achara Faisal Town Garden Town Gulberg Mughalpura Wasanpura Badami Bagh and Shahdara

constitution allows the privacy and freedom of speech to citizens And phone tapping is a clear-cut violation of the constitution according to the Indian Supreme Court, he argues The petitioner requests the court to declare the government notification of intercepting and recording calls and messages by ISI or other agencies illegal and annual the notification until final verdict on the plea

He also pleaded that the court should direct the government to devise rules of PTA Act Section 54 Six PBC members file plea in IHC A day earlier, six members of the Pakistan Bar Council filed a petition in the Islamabad High Court (IHC) challenging the government’s notification granting the ISI permission to tap citizens phone calls

The petition has named the Secretary of IT the Secretary of Defence the Secretary of Interior and the PTA as respondents The Pakistan Bar Council members, including Shafqat Mahmood Chauhan, Abid Zuberi, Chaudhry Ishtiaq, Munir Ahmed Kakar Tahir Faraz Abbasi and Abid Saqi have filed the petition ISLAMABAD

The Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) has reportedly suspended the membership of Sher Afzal Marwat, a firebrand party leader elected to the National Assembly in Feb 8 elections

According to reports, PTI leaders met incarcerated party founder Imran Khan on Thursday where the decision regarding Marwat was taken The party leaders claimed that Sher Afzal Marwat was constantly violating the party discipline During the meeting with Imran Khan, it was agreed that no leader is above the party and all other leaders would face the same fate if they cross the party line,” they added Earlier, Pakistan Tehreek-eInsaf issued a show-cause notice to

Afzal Marwat for making irresponsible statements As per details the notice was issued by PTI Secretary General Omar Ayub Khan and asked Marwat to explain his statements within three days, which have been deemed damaging to the party’s reputation

emphasized the importance of responsible behavior Marwat was warned that failure to respond or provide a satisfactory explanation may lead to further disciplinary action PTI

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