Epaper_23-08-2 ISB

TOP LEADERSHIP EYES EXPLORING MINING POTENTIAL

ing the vast mineral potential of Pakistan

Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif served as the chief guest with Chief of the Army Staff General Syed Asim Munir gracing the event as the guest of honour The summit was a collaborative effort between the Special Investment Facilitation Council (SIFC), a council jointly set by Pakistan’s civil and military leadership and Barrick Gold Corporation The Ministry of Petroleum provided additional facilitation for the event

being rich in resources, Pakistan may not have the financial or the scientific resources to reap the benefits of these discoveries by itself

For this very purpose Pakistan hosted its first ever mineral summit PAKISTAN MINERALS SUMMIT –DUST TO DEVELOPMENT: INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN PAKISTAN”, on August 01, 2023

The event was aimed at paving the way towards unlock-

The gathering attracted a diverse range of attendees including federal and provincial ministers, foreign dignitaries, investors, and technical experts The summit assembled industry leaders, specialists, and key stakeholders from both public and private sectors onto a common platform The comprehensive day-long agenda included four sessions four solo speeches panel discussions a keynote address along with special mes-

sages from the Prime Minister and the Army Chief Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif in his address lauded the resilience and hope of the Pakistani people

He saw initiatives like the summit as a means of transforming that hope into tangible reality The mineral wealth of Pakistan, he emphasised, presents an incredible opportunity for the country to leave its mark on the global economic stage He also praised the SIFC as a pivotal mechanism to leverage opportunities for Foreign Direct Investment in Pakistan

The Army Chief, General Syed Asim Munir, shared his vision for the evolving mining landscape in Pakistan

He underscored the influential role of the SIFC as a catalyst for this change He further remarked “Difficult times test a nation’s resilience Through unity determination and positivity we will surmount current challenges

Some of the key panellists of the event included the

NA endorses bill proposing up to 3 years in jail for disclosing identities of intelligence officials

The National Assembly passed a bill on Monday to amend the Official Secrets Act 1923 which proposes up to three years in jail for anyone who discloses the identity of members of intelligence agencies informants or sources

The bill, titled Official Secrets (Amendment)

Bill, 2023 , was moved by Parliamentary Affairs

Minister Murtaza Javed Abbasi

The Statement of Objects and Reasons of the bill says “It is imperative to amend the Official Secrets Act 1923 and make it more effective in view of the changing social milieu to ensure the safety and security of official documents

The bill, a copy of which is available with Dawn com, proposes adding Section 6-A (unauthorised disclosure of identities) to the act, under which “a person shall commit an offence who intentionally acting in any manner prejudicial to public order safety interests or defence of Pakistan or any part therefore, discloses in such a manner that exposes the identity of such undisclosed persons in any man-

ner the identity of the members of intelligence agencies informants or sources thereof

It proposes imprisonment for a term of up to three years and a fine extending to Rs10 million

The bill says that any person who “abets, incites, conspires or attempts to commit the offence [ ] shall be liable to the same punishment”

The bill added an additional definition for enemy in Section 8-A which would mean any person who is directly or indirectly, intentionally or unintentionally working for or engaged with the foreign power, foreign agent, non-state actor, organisation entity association or group guilty of a particular act tending to show a purpose that is prejudicial to the interest and safety of Pakistan

It also proposed substituting Section 9 (attempts or incitement to offences), by stating that anyone who incites, conspires, attempts, aids or abets the commission of an offence would be punished with the same penalty and liable to be proceeded against in the same manner as if they had committed the offence

Moreover the bill added subsection 2-A to Section 11 (search warrants) which said that intelligence

agencies may now at any time enter and search any person or place without warrant and if necessary, by use of force, and seize any document or anything which is or can be evidence of an offence committed, or suspecting of been committed”

It further suggested adding Section 12-A (investigations) to the law The proposed amendment states that an investigating officer under the act shall be an officer of the Federal Investigating Agency who would be designated by the FIA director general for investigation

“If the FIA DG deems it suitable, he may constitute a Joint Investigation Team convened by such officer and consisting of other such officers of intelligence agencies It added that FIA would have to complete the investigation of cases triable by the court established within 30 working days

The bill also proposed including Section 12-B (admissibility of material collected) under which “all material collected during the course of inquiry or investigation including electronic devices data information documents or such other material which facilitates the commission to any offence under this Act, shall be admissible

Assistant Deputy Minister for mining enablement of Saudi Arabia Mr Abdul Rehman Belushi the Deputy Energy Minister of Azerbaijan Kamal Abbasov CEO Barrick Gold (a stakeholder in the Reko Diq project)

Mr Mark Bristow, Managing Director Jefferies- Mr Oliver Dachshell, The Energy and Petroleum Minister, The Finance Minister and the Minister of Planning and Development of Pakistan

The event also brought to the table some of the leading businessmen of Pakistan like Muhammad Ali Tabba (Lucky Group) Arif Habib ( Arif Habib Corporation) Ghias Khan (Engro Corporation) and Amir Paracha (CEO Unilever and President Overseas Investors Chamber of Commerce)

Talking to the event the Planning minister Prof Ahsan Iqbal stated that despite political and financial challenges the current government has been able to stabilise the ship and Pakistan is now open for business

11 dead in Balochistan: PMD forecasts more rains in upper par ts today

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) on Tuesday forecasted another spell of rains in upper parts of the country from Wednesday (today) due to the penetration of monsoon currents from the Arabian Sea

According to PMD alert a westerly wave is also likely to enter the country on Thursday (tomorrow) Under the new spell, it said rains with wind/thundershowers are expected in Azad Jammu and Kashmir ’s Neelam valley, Muzaffarabad, Poonch, Hattian, Bagh Haveli Sudhanoti Kotli Bhimber and Mirpur from the night of Wednesday to Aug 7 intermittently

A similar forecast was issued for Diamer Astore Ghizer Skardu Hunza Gilgit Ghanche Shigar Murree Galliyat Islamabad Rawalpindi, Attock, Chakwal, Jhelum, Mandi Bahauddin, Hafizabad, Gujranwala, Gujrat, Sialkot, Narowal, Chitral, Dir, Sheikhupura, Lahore, Shangla, Buner, Mansehra, Kohistan, Abbottabad, Haripur, Peshawar, Mardan, Swabi, and Nowshera as well The PMD also predicted rains and thundershowers in Kurram Lakki Marwat Kohat Dera Ismail Khan Banni Karak Waziristan Kasur Mianwali Sargodha Khushab Faisalabad Toba Tek Singh, Jhang and Bhakkar from Aug 4 to Aug 7 with occasional gaps S TA F F

ISLAMABAD

S tA f f r e P o r t

PRIME Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Tuesday said the upcoming elections would be held on the basis of the 2023 digital census elaborating on there are high chances of a meeting of the Council of Common Interest (CCI) to approve census results

We have to hold the elections on the basis of the new census When a census has been conducted the [polls] should be held on its basis unless there is an obstacle that cannot be overcome But I don t see [any such hurdle] Premier Shehbaz Sharif shared the views during a recorded interview on Aaj News show Faisla Aap Ka , which was aired on Tuesday

The PML-N-led coalition government of the PDM is expected to hand over the country s reins to a caretaker setup till

August 12

The PM also said the census results would be referred to the CCI as soon as they were finalised

When asked about the possibility of any delays in elections he was emphatic in saying that this should not be the case but also added that the ball will be in the election commission s court PM Shehbaz’s statement is a deviation from that of his ministers’ previous assertions who said that the upcoming election would be held on the basis of the 2017 census

This decision however had prompted a terse response from the Muttahida Qaumi Movement-Pakistan (MQM-P), one of the ruling allies in the Centre that maintains Karachi’s population has been undercounted in the new census

In an apparent bid to appease the party PM Shehbaz held a meeting with its leaders in Karachi last week where he assured them that any decision on the matter would be made after consultation with all coalition partners

ASSEMBLIES TO DISSOLVE

BEFORE AUG 12

During the interview broadcast on Tuesday PM Shehbaz also said assemblies

would be dissolved before August 12

The five-year term of the National Assembly commenced under the then-PTI government on August 12, 2018, and will be completed under a PM-Shehbaz-led ruling coalition on the same date this year, following the ouster of former premier Imran Khan through a no-confidence vote in April

last year

According to Article 224 of the Constitution A general election to the National Assembly or a provincial assembly shall be held within a period of 60 days immediately following the day on which the term of the assembly is due to expire unless the Assembly has been sooner dissolved”

Senate’s body on communication reviews affairs of NHA

The Senate Standing Committee on Communication on Tuesday examined in detail progress of various on-going and completed projects total revenue generated by the National Highway Authority and its other administrative matters

The Senate standing committee headed by Senator Prince Ahmed Umer Ahmedzai was also briefed on the progress repair and renewal of projects effected by devastating floods last year and inquired about the preparedness of flood this year

The committee was informed that the NHA along with NESPAK is working on a complete novel structure and alignment of bridges affected by floods The committee was apprised that the NESPAK will furnish the structural design and NHA will give a presentation to the committee in next meeting on realignment of Pinjra Bridge The said project will take around 2 years to complete The committee was apprised that a complete hydrogel study of the NHA network is required to address floods in the country It was also briefed that the NHA restored the roads affected in the flood

The officials from the Ministry of finance said that NHA has spent 2 4 billion rupees on repair/rehabilitation of the side roads out of NHA network in all provinces

UK-returned girl, youth swept away by River Kunhar

MANSEHRA S tA f f r e P o r t Tw o t e e n a g e r s i n c l u d i n g a U K - r e t u r n e d g i r l w e r e s w e p t a w a y b y g u s h i n g w a v e s o f R i v e r K u n h a r i n s e p a r a t e i n c i d e n t s r e s c u e s o u r c e s s a i d o n Tu e s d a y A c c o r d i n g t o d e t a i l s , a 1 4 - y e a r o l d g i r l w h o h a d r e t u r n e d f r o m U K t o s p e n d s u m m e r v a c a t i o n s d u r i n g a v i s i t t o h o m e o f r e l a t i v e i n G a r h i H a b i b u l l a h w h i l e t a k i n g s e l f i e a t b a n k o f R i v e r K u n h a r s l i p p e d o ff f e l l i n t o t h e r i v e r a n d w a s s w e p t a w a y b y t h e f a s t - m o v i n g w a t e r T h e r e s c u e d i v e r s f i s h e d o u t t h e b o d y a f t e r h a r d s t r u g g l e A n o t h e r 1 9 - y e a r o l d y o u t h , M u h a m m a d D i l d a r, s o n o f M u h a m m a d Ya q o o b h a i l i n g f r o m H i s a r i w h i l e t a k i n g b a t h i n R i v e r K u n h a r n e a r o l d b r i d g e o f G a r h i H a b i b u l l a h s w e p t a w a y b y f a s t m o v i n g w a t e r S e a r c h f o r t h e b o d y i s u n d e r w a y t h e r e s c u e s o u r c e s i n f o r m e d O n t h e o t h e r h a n d , a n e n v i r o n m e n t o f g r i e f a n d s o r r o w p r e v a i l e d i n t h e a r e a d u e t h e d e a t h o f t w o y o u t h o n t h e s a m e d a y

Toshakhana Case:

SC to hear Imran

Khan’s appeal today

ISLAMABAD S tA f f r e P o r t T h e S u p r e m e C o u r t ( S C ) o n Tu e s d a y f i x e d t h e a p p e a l o f f o r m e r p r i m e m i n i s t e r I m r a n K h a n a g a i n s t To s h a k h a n a c a s e f o r h e a r i n g o n We d n e s d a y A t h r e e - m e m b e r b e n c h o f t h e t o p c o u r t h e a d e d b y J u s t i c e Ya h y a A f r i d i a n d c o m p r i s i n g J u s t i c e M u s a r a t H i l a l i a n d J u s t i c e M a z a h a r A l i A k b a r N a q v i w o u l d t a k e u p t h e a p p e a l t o m o r r o w f o r h e a r i n g P T I s c h a i r m a n h a d p r a y e d t h e c o u r t t o s t a y t h e p r o c e e d i n g o f t h e c r i m i n a l c a s e a g a i n s t h i m i n t h e t r i a l c a s e H e s a i d t h a t h e h a d f i l e d v a r i o u s a p p e a l s i n t h e I s l a m a b a d H i g h C o u r t ( I H C ) a g a i n s t t h e o r d e r s o f t h e t r i a l c o u r t B u t , h e a rg u e d t h e t r i a l c o u r t w a s r u n n i n g t h e t r i a l i n h a s t e s o t h a t t h e a p p e a l s o f t h e d e f e n c e s i d e b e c a m e i n e ff e c t i v e i n I

but not a single penny has been received from the government till date It was further informed by the NHA officials that the Prime Minister of Pakistan has decided that expenditure incurred on roads in provinces funds may also be provided by the respective province

The committee also received briefing on details of revenue generated by NHA since January 2019 including toll tax and other sources mentioning annually, monthly break along with its utilization It was apprised that a total of 135 488 43 million rupees was earned by toll revenue (national Highways & Motorways for the period of January 2019 to June 2023 out of which motorways earned Rs44 376 84 and National Highways earned Rs91,111 59 million The committee was also briefed that the 112,187 1 million rupees were utilized on maintenance and 4 277 2 on establishment

While taking briefing on the details of on –going projects inaugurated by the Prime Minister of Pakistan since 1st January 2023 to-date, the committee showed concern over the incomplete ongoing projects The Chairman committee said that each project only gets 10 to 15 pc of funds annually which causes delay in its completion price escalation and disputes amongst the authority and contractors He said this delay causes great loss to the country as the NHA has to pay the liability of escalated rates to the contractor The Chairman Committee sought details of all

the delayed projects in the last 5 years and cost of liability of each project paid to the contractor in next meeting The committee was told that bidding is continued on around 10 -15 new projects in last 6 months

The Senate Body also took briefing from the NHA on the current status of recruitment process of jobs advertised on 6th May and 21st May, 2023 It was briefed that NHA advertised 96 projects posts of different cadres on 7-5-2023, total number of applications received against the post was 6851 out of which 4756 candidates were shortlisted after shortlisting of candidates written tests of shortlisted candidates were conducted on 19, 20 of July, 2023 the paper checking is in progress and the eligible candidates will be called for interview Similarly NHA advertised 37 vacant post regular post of different cadres against Baluchistan quota on 21 05 2023 against which 309 application were received And shortlisting of candidates is in progress

The committee remarked that much recruitment is made on Baluchistan quota to candidates domiciled for Balochistan However the local communities who are the real deserving candidates remain unprivileged in this regard The committee recommended that test should be conducted in the local city and also an office should be established in the city to process recruitments so that the local community is benefited the most The

chairman committee also constituted a sub-committee comprising of Senator Danesh Kumar, Senator Munzoor Ahmed Kakar and Senator Umer Farooq to probe in detail the recruitments process on Balochistan Quota

The NHA requested the committee to enhance maintenance grant to which senator Umer Farooq remarked that if NHA will submit their suggestions, committee will surely consider it and will forward recommendation on its enhancement if seem appropriate The committee was informed that there are 86 toll tax stations which are recently awarded to different company by bidding process The committee also inquired about a project which went viral on social media inaugurated by Molana Fazul Rehman and directed to provide its details

The committee was briefed that the project is of DI khan by pass it a 3 4 Billion project at a length of 36 km

Earlier in the meeting the committee members showed reservation on the persistence absence of the Minister from the meetings and said that perhaps more than busy the Minister seems not interested in resolution of problems faced by the general public

The meeting was attended by Senator Denesh Kumar, Muhammad Akram, Senator Umer Farooq and Senator Manzoor Ahmed Kakar Officials from attached department were also in attendance

D ar chairs meeting of S teering Committee on outsourcing of airpor ts

ISLAMABAD S tA f f r e P o r t F e d e r a l M i n i s t e r f o r F i n a n c e a n d R e v e n u e S e n a t o r

Mohammad Ishaq Dar on Tuesday chaired a meeting of the

Steering Committee on Outsourcing of Airports

Federal Minister for Aviation and Railways Khawaja Saad

Rafique Minister for Commerce Syed Naveed Qamar Minister for Law & Justice Azam Nazir Tarar, SAPM on Finance Tariq Bajwa, SAPM on Government Effectiveness Dr Mohammad Jehanzeb Khan, Secretary Aviation, CEO Public Private Partnership Authority DG Pakistan CAA IFC team government officials and representatives of Civil Aviation Employees Union attended the meeting said a press release issued here

The representatives of Unions of Civil Aviation Employees put forward their concerns on outsourcing of airports especially related to their job security

The Cabinet Committee listened the issues of the employees and assured them that the government has already taken into consideration all the matters related to the transition of management services and has addressed all the matters put forward by the unions, especially job security Finance Minister Senator Ishaq Dar extended full support

to the employees and reiterated that the government will not leave any vagueness in the process of outsourcing and everything will be taken care of with full consideration about the employees and their future

The team of representatives of all Unions of employees of Civil Aviation thanked the Finance Minister for his support and cooperation

In case of early dissolution, the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) is bound to hold the general elections within a period of 90 days after the dissolution according to Article 224(2)

However with just a few days left in the dissolution of the assembly the prime minister and opposition leader are yet to begin consultations regarding the selection of the caretakers

On this PM Shehbaz said during the interview that the process would begin following the completion of consultation with the allies on the matter

I hope we agree on a name who is eligible to meet the requirements of the caretaker government and take forward Pakistan’s economic progress,” he said

He was also assertive in saying the PML-N supremo and his brother Nawaz Sharif who is in a self-imposed exile in London on medical grounds would return to the country

His medical check-up will be done, and he will return when he gets a clean chit,” he said adding that his return was not tied to the case lodged against him as he had been cleared in them

The prime minister also said if his party would win the upcoming elections, Nawaz would assume the role of the country s chief executive for the fourth time

Youm-e-Istehsaal Kashmir to be obser ved on Aug 5

LAHORE S tA f f r e P o r t

On the fourth anniversary of the continuous military siege of Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IIOJK) by Indian forces, the people and government of Pakistan will observe Youme-Istehsaal” on August 5 This day serves as a solemn occasion to protest against the ongoing oppression brutality and fear unleashed by the occupying forces in IIOJK During Youm-eIstehsaal a series of protest rallies processions and demonstrations will take place across the province, as the people demand the attention of the United Nations and the global community towards the plight of oppressed Kashmiris These events aim to draw attention to the relentless atrocities and state-sponsored violence committed by the Indian occupying forces and they call for urgent international intervention to address the human rights violations in the region Additionally, this significant day will advocate for the fundamental right of self-determination for the people of Indian Illegally Occupied Kashmir allowing them to determine their own future and live their lives in accordance with their will and aspirations In Lahore and throughout Punjab various events and visual displays will be organized to depict the sufferings caused by Indian oppression in Kashmir Diverse representatives from different walks of life will share impactful messages through their respective platforms emphasizing the urgent need to support and rescue the oppressed Kashmiris The global community will be urged to unite in granting Kashmiris the right to live in peace, free from state-sponsored atrocities, and to promote a peaceful resolution to the longstanding issue Overall “Youm-e-Istehsaal” serves as a day of remembrance solidarity and advocacy as the people of Pakistan stand with their Kashmiri brothers and sisters voicing their support for justice, peace, and the fulfillment of their right to self-determination

Atta Tarar sees 'new standard of justice' for Imran Niazi

ISLAMABAD

A P P

Special Assistant to the Prime Minister on Interior Attaullah Tarrar on Tuesday alleged that with fixing of PTI chief Imran Niazi s case for hearing by the apex court a "new standard of justice" had been set up Addressing a press conference, he questioned as to why the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) chairman was favoured out of the way "There is hardly an applicant in the country whose case has been fixed for hearing twice in the apex court against the trial court s proceedings, the SAPM added He said Imran Niazi filed two applications in the trial court to stop the Toshakhana case proceedings and nine in the high court, but all were rejected and same was the case for his plea before the Supreme Court in that regard which was also turned down

LCCI for rever ting recent hike in petroleum prices

The global surge in petroleum prices has been a matter of concern for many economies including Pakistan As an energy-importing nation, Pakistan is particularly vulnerable to fluctuations in international oil prices The LCCI's call for focusing on alternative energy sources align with the broader global movement towards sustainable development and reducing carbon emissions

The business community, representing various industries and sectors, has urged the government to consider the long-term implications of increasing fuel prices on economic growth and stability By supporting the development and adoption of renewable energy solutions, the government can not only help businesses reduce their operational costs but also contribute to a greener and cleaner Pakistan Collaborative efforts between the government and private sector will be essential in mitigating the impact of rising fuel prices and fostering a conducive business environment for economic growth and prosperity

ISLAMABAD s ta f f r e p o r t

PRESIDENT Dr Arif Alvi has said that Pakistan is desirous to further expand the bilateral cooperation with Malaysia in the areas of trade economy education culture and to promote its historical and brotherly relations with the other country These views were expressed by him while talking to Pakistan’s High Commissioner-designate to Malaysia

last years,

however, efforts should be made to further enhance Pakistan’s e x p o r t s t o M a l a y s i a t h r o u g h v a l u eadded products

Housemaid tor ture case:

Judge’s wife granted interim bail till 7th

ISLAMABAD s ta f f r e p o r t A d i s t r i c t a n d s e s s i o n s c o u r t o f I s l a m a b a d o n Tu e s d a y a p p r o v e d t h e i n t e r i m b a i l o f S o m i a A s i m , w i f e o f a c i v i l j u d g e a n d t h e k e y a c c u s e d i n t o r t u r e c a s e o f 1 4 - y e a r- o l d h o u s e m a i d R i z w a n a t i l l A u g u s t 7 A d d i t i o n a l D i s t r i c t a n d S e s s i o n s J u d g e A b i d a S a j j a d h e a r d S o m i a s p l e a a n d g r a n t e d t h e b a i l a f t e r t h e a c c u s e d s u b m i t t e d R s 1 0 0 , 0 0 0 w o r t h o f s u r e t y b o n d s I n h e r b a i l p l e a , t h e a c c u s e d s u b m i t t e d t h a t R i z w a n a w a s e m p l o y e d a t h e r h o u s e w i t h t h e c o n s e n t a n d w i l l o f h e r p a r e n t s S h e a d a m a n t l y d e n i e d a n y c l a i m s o f t o r t u r e o r m i s t r e a t m e n t i n f l i c t e d u p o n t h e y o u n g g i r l S o m i a A s i m a s s e r t e d t h a t R i z w a n a w a s a l w a y s t r e a t e d w i t h c a r e a n d a ff e c t i o n s i m i l a r t o h e r o w n c h i l d r e n P l e d g i n g h e r f u l l c o o p e r a t i o n w i t h t h e i n v e s t i g a t o r s S o m i a A s i m a ff i r m e d h e r w i l l i n g n e s s t o p r o v i d e a d e t a i l e d s t a t e m e n t b e f o r e t h e i n v e s t i g a t i n g o ff i c e r t o p r o v e h e r i n n o c e n c e S h e e x p r e s s e s c o n f i d e n c e i n t h e u p c o m i n g i n q u i r y h o p i n g t h a t i t w i l l s h e d l i g h t o n t h e t r u t h o f t h e m a t t e r I n h e r a p p l i c a t i o n , S o m i a A s i m r a i s e d c o n c e r n s a b o u t t h e i m p a c t o f h e r p o t e n t i a l a r r e s t o n h e r h o n o r a n d d i g n i t y S h e c o n t e n d e d t h a t h e r r e p u t a t i o n c o u l d b e i r r e p a r a b l y d a m a g e d i f s h e w a s t o b e a r r e s t e d w i t h o u t s u ff i c i e n t e v i d e n c e a g a i n s t h e r H e n c e , s h e i m p l o r e d t h e c o u r t t o g r a n t h e r p r e - a r r e s t b a i l u n t i l t h e f i n a l d e c i s i o n i n t h e c a s e T h e R i z w a n a t o r t u r e c a s e h a s g a i n e d w i d e s p r e a d a t t e n t i o n w i t h p u b l i c o u t c r y d e m a n d i n g j u s t i c e f o r t h e y o u n g v i c t i m W h i l e t h e F I R h a s a l l e g e d s e v e r e m i s t r e a t m e n t a n d a b u s e a g a i n s t R i z w a n a , t h e c o u r t w i l l n o w a s s e s s t h e e v i d e n c e a n d s t a t e m e n t s f r o m a l l p a r t i e s i n v o l v e d t o a s c e r t a i n t h e t r u t h b e h i n d t h e d i s t u r b i n g a l l e g a t i o n s

the need to explore new opportunities

cooperation

S econd polio c ase repor ted from Bannu

ISLAMABAD a p p

In the second case this year a threeyear-old boy has been paralysed by wild poliovirus in Bannu KhyberPakhtunkhwa

The child had an onset of paralysis on 11 July The case was confirmed by the Pakistan National Polio Laboratory at the National Institute of Health Islamabad on Tuesday This is the second polio case from Bannu

"Another child in Bannu has been paralyzed by wild poliovirus This three-year-old child will live

with disabilities for the rest of his life because of a virus that is entirely preventable, which is truly tragic, said Federal Health Minister Abdul Qadir Patel He added “Pakistan is in a much better position to combat polio than it was a year ago after the outbreak in North Waziristan last April "Our children deserve a life free from this incurable disease ” Endemic wild polio transmission remains restricted to seven districts in southern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa namely North Waziristan South Waziristan Upper South Waziristan Lower, DI Khan, Bannu, Tank and

Lakki Marwat while in other part of Pakistan no child has been paralyzed by polio since 2021, despite the virus being periodically detected in sewage samples “Parents do not realize that every time they refuse vaccination they are exposing their children to lifelong disabilities There is a huge cost to vaccine refusal, said Federal Health Secretary Iftikhar Shallwani Dr Shahzad Baig, the Coordinator for the National Emergency Operations Centre said a campaign will begin in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa next week and urged parents to ensure vaccination

PTI expels 22 lawmakers including Buzdar, Bakhtiar

ISLAMABAD s ta f f r e p o r t

Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf (PTI) on Tuesday terminated membership of its 20 former lawmakers including former Punjab Chief Minister Usman Buzdar and former federal minister Khusro Bakhtiar

Secretary General PTI Omar Ayub Khan singed the termination notices issued to party defectors

Those who were served termination notices include Usman Buzdar Salman Khan Gadoka Sabeen Gul Raja Muhammad Saleem Prince Bahawal Khan Abbasi Muhammad Zaheeruddin Khan Alizai, Muhammad Farooq Azam Malik, Muhammad Akhtar Malik, Muhammad Afzal, Syed Nadeem Zaman Shah, Syed Muhammad Asghar Shah and Sardar Muhammad Khan Leghari The termination of membership resulted as the said leaders publicly announced their dissociation from the party through press conferences or video messages following

incidents that occurred on May 9 The termination notice states “Therefore you are served with this notice of termination of your basic membership from Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf Your membership has been terminated effective immediately It added You are directed to refrain from using the Party name, designation, and/or membership in any manner whatsoever, failing which the Party reserves the right to take action against you, which may also lead to legal action ”

1 1 d e a d i n B a l o c h i s t a n : PM D fo re c a s t s m o re ra i n s i n u p p e r p a r t s to d ay

In its advisory the PMD further warned that the rains could cause flooding in local nullahs and streams in Kashmir Islamabad Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and GB from Aug 4 to Aug 7 Heavy rains may cause urban flooding in low-lying areas of Islamabad, Rawalpindi Peshawar Gujranwala and Lahore and may trigger landslides in vulnerable areas of Murree Galliyat Kashmir GB and KP The Met office advised travelers and tourists to remain cautious during the forecast period

Two killed in rain-related incidents

Separately in its report on Tuesday, the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) said two people had died in rain-related incidents in KP in the past 24 hours while over 200 houses were damaged in heavy showers

Outlining the situation of roads across the country, the authority said the Miragram-II and Mastuj-Yarkhun roads in Upper Chitral were blocked due to flash floods Some portion of the Karakoram Highway was still blocked at Lachi Nullah Harban and Bhasha it stated adding that the KKH was blocked at multiple points in GB as well

Machinery has been mobilised for the early restoration of roads, it added The authority further said mediumlevel flooding was expected to persist at the Guddu and Sukkur barrages in the next 24 hours

Hill torrents of DG Khan and Barkhan are likely to remain active and an increase in the flow in rivers and streams of Gilgit-Baltistan and glof occurrence in mountain valleys is likely,” it added 11 dead in during past week in various districts of Balochistan

Meanwhile torrential rains and flashfloods unleashed by heavy rainfall claimed 11 lives during the past week in various districts of Balochistan

The deaths, which include six men, three women and two children were reported from Zhob Khuzdar Jhal Magsi Pashin Dera Bugti Qila Saifullah Nasirabad and Awaran districts

According to the officials of the provincial body, the Provincial Disaster Management Authority (PDMA) rains have pummelled several districts of the province for the last 15 days due to which many houses were washed away leaving many homeless in Kharan, Washik and Naseerabad

To help rehabilitate the damaged houses and infrastructure, the chief minister of Balochistan has approved the provision of Rs150 million as a relief

fund to the deputy commissioners of all districts to enable timely help to the people Deputy Director PDMA Muhammad Faisal informed that on an emergency basis, the rescue teams of the disaster management authority have rescued 40 families in Kharan and 7 people trapped in floodwaters in Harnai with the help of local relief forces

The officials say the rain-related damages this year have been comparatively lesser than last year However they anticipate more damage if the rains persist Due to the recent monsoon rains the Quetta-Karachi-Sindh-Malani highway has been closed for the past week after the Panjara bridge in the Bolan district was washed away by floodwaters While Fort Mandu, Harnai, and Sanjawi Road have been restored to traffic after landslides

PM asks K abul to ensure its soil is not used for ‘transnational terrorism’

S H E H B A Z, COA S I N Q U I R E A F T E R I N J U R E D O F B A J AU R S U I C I D E AT TAC K D U R I N G P E S H AWA R V I S I T

PESHAWAR s ta f f r e p o r t

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and Chief of Army Staff (COAS) General Syed

Asim Munir on Tuesday visited Peshawar where the former urged the interim government of Afghan Taliban to undertake concrete measures towards denying its soil to be used for transnational terrorism During the visit, the prime minister was briefed on the overall security situation in the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province with focus on the Bajaur suicide blast status of investigations under process and counter terrorism efforts

being undertaken to dismantle the terrorists’ network by disrupting the linkages between planners executioners and abettors according to a statement issued by the PM Office

At least 54 people were killed in a suicide blast at a Jamiat Ulema Islam-Fazl (JUI-F) workers’ convention in KhyberPakhtunkhwa’s (K-P) Bajaur district on Sunday The explosion occurred when more than 400 JUI-F members and supporters gathered under a tent in the town of Khar, near the border with Afghanistan

The prime minister noted with concern the involvement of the Afghan citizens in the suicide blasts and liberty of

action available to the elements hostile to Pakistan in planning and executing such cowardly attacks on innocent civilians from the sanctuaries across the border Interim Afghan government should undertake concrete measures towards denying its soil to be used for transnational terrorism,” PM Shehbaz was quoted as saying The prime minister also appreciated the emergency efforts undertaken by the army in the evacuation of wounded personnel from Khar to Peshawar, saving many lives The prime minister and COAS also visited the wounded personnel under treatment at the Combined Military Hospital (CMH) and inquired about their

CONTINUED FROM BACK PAGE

Numerous individuals might not fathom that having motor insurance can furnish financial safeguarding in the event of accidents, theft, or damage to their vehicles ” Hameed continues, “Secondly, there could be concerns pertaining to affordability Certain individuals might perceive motor insurance as an ancillary expenditure and prioritise other financial obligations over it

Furthermore Hameed adds the intricacy of the insurance industry and the process of procuring insurance might dissuade people from pursuing motor insurance It can occasionally be perplexing and time-consuming to navigate through the sundry policies coverage options and paperwork involved Are all these concerns fixable? Yes

However Arshad highlights that even if the aforementioned impediments were to be fixed then there would still be one inherent factor that would lead to car buyers not actually pursuing insurance: the class factor in road accidents

CASE OF CLASS, AND PROVING

LEGAL LIABILITY

In Pakistan the implementation of legal liability presents a formidable challenge In the majority of cases, the victims of road traffic accidents belong to a lower economic stratum, while the offender represents a higher economic stratum,” explains Arshad “Consequently ” Arshad continues “it is exceedingly difficult for those that are affected to initiate a legal proceeding and establish a legal liability against the driver of the vehicle This creates a conundrum with the third-party component of motor insurance which is necessary It is intended to secure not the driver but the victims of road traffic accidents You don’t take it for yourself; you take it in case your car causes harm to someone else or someone else s property adds Arshad

HOW TO PUMP UP THE NUMBERS?

In the face of the aforementioned problems where do you go from here?

Enhancing the prevalence of motor insurance in Pakistan necessitates a multi-faceted approach,” elucidates Hameed “Some pivotal strategies encompass elevating awareness about the advantages and legal obligations of motor insurance through comprehensive campaigns Streamlining the insurance procedures to make them more accessible is also crucial, Hameed adds Providing affordability options such as flexible payment plans and bespoke coverage can aid in increasing uptake,” Hameed continues “Collaborating with governmental bodies to enforce compulsory insurance regulations is another key strategy Forging partnerships with financial institutions and the automotive industry to integrate insurance offerings can also prove effective, concludes Hameed

LHC suspends decision of imposing fine on top officers

s ta f f r e p o r t

The Lahore High Court (LHC) on Tuesday suspended a decision of a special court imposing fine on the inspector general of police Punjab home secretary Punjab and the inspector general of prisons Punjab for not producing former chief minister Parvez Elahi Justice Raheel Kamran passed the orders on an appeal filed by the Punjab government challenging the special court decision The court also sought arguments from the parties on the next date of hearing August 3 A provincial law officer represented the Punjab government whereas Advocate Amir Saeed Rawn appeared on behalf of Chaudhry Parvez Elahi, during the proceedings The Punjab government had submitted that the special court's decision was inconsistent with the facts and could not sustain in the eyes of the law The government had pleaded with the court to set aside the decision besides requesting to suspend it till the final decision of the appeal

Role of doctors, nurses essential in ser ving suffering humanit y: Governor

QUETTA a p p Governor Balochistan Malik Abdul Wali Khan Kakar on Tuesday said the role of doctors, nurses and paramedical staff was essential in serving suffering humanity, treating patients, and saving precious human lives in natural disasters and epidemics He said unfortunately at present only 950 nurses were engaged in service in the entire province while the need was 6 000 nurses in this regard it was the responsibility of the government to formulate a comprehensive strategy to meet the shortage of nurses He expressed these views while talking to a delegation led by Young Nurses Association Balochistan President Irshad Baloch The Governor expressed concern over the fact that the appointments of nurses have been made at the division level He said the nurses were unable to perform their duties in the division concerned, apart from this, due to the lack of teaching staff in Zhob and Khuzdar Government Nursing Colleges and young nurses were facing many difficulties

Nursing is a sacred profession in the health sector doctors and nurses are working day and night to keep its sanctity alive he said Governor Balochistan said in order to control the problem of unemployment in the province and stabilize the health system, it was necessary to make the nursing colleges fully functional and expand the nursing sector at the level of Union Council

health The prime minister instructed the concerned authorities to render best possible healthcare services to the wounded patients until their full recovery

While interacting with the bereaved family members of the victims of Khar suicide blast PM Shehbaz assured them that the entire nation stands with them in this hour of grief and shares the burden of their losses

These cowardly attacks by terrorists cannot weaken our resolve to eradicate the menace of terrorism from Pakistan Security forces and law enforcement agencies with the support of the nation will ensure that those responsible for the dastardly attacks are brought to justice as soon as possible , the premier remarked Earlier on arrival, the prime minister and the army chief were received by Commander Peshawar Corps

SECP finds only 2.7 7% of total registered vehicles in Pakistan are insured

Polio problems

TH E killing of two policemen accompanying a polio vaccination team in Nawa Killi in Quetta district shows the sort of problems involved in eradicating polio from Pakistan, with Afghanistan one of the last two countries which have not been declared poliofree The problem is that the key to eliminating the transmission of the disease is to ensure blanket vaccination cover Certain elements portray the vaccine as a Zionist conspiracy to render males infertile, and are even willing to use violence against vaccinators or their security escorts Pakistan has only had one case so far this year in March in Bannu district as opposed to 20 last year Those 20 reflect a loss of focus after 2018, when there was less interest shown in the problem

It should not escape notice that Pakistanis now face new restrictions while travelling abroad, and now have to show a vaccination card One of the implications is that travellers might have to be re-vaccinated, even though childhood vaccination is supposed to be enough It should also not escape notice that though Nigeria reported zero cases last year there is still a major effort on to eliminate the poliovirus from Northern Nigeria, where it has been detected Incidentally it has also been detected in Peshawar implying that immunity due to vaccinations is now breaking down

In Afghanistan the disease has been isolated to Nangarhar and Kunar provinces, and in Pakistan to southern KP This indicates two separate centres but ones which can easily be sources for spread across the border

This makes it more imperative that the two countries should coordinate their efforts to end this However, though the Taliban were presented as the answer to Pakistan’s problems when they took over in Kabul Pakistan has proved unable to prevent them from giving safe havens to the Tehrik Taliban Pakistan who have launched a terror campaign, nor from reining in the IS-KP, which has claimed responsibility for the Bajaur blast on Sunday Under the circumstances, cooperation on this issue is unlikely which is quite apart from the antivaxxer stance of the Taliban who subscribe to the theories about the vaccine being a conspiracy

With only days left to the expiry of this government it would be over-optimistic to expect vigorous action from it However the succeeding caretakers and then the elected government after them, must keep this issue on its list of priorities The consequences of pushing this problem under the carpet could be seen, and they are dire

Dedicated to the legac y of late Hameed Nizami

Arif Nizami (Late)

AT the recently concluded NATO summit, while member states displayed continued r e s o l v e t o p r o v i d e U k r a i n e t h e m a t e r i a l a n d p o l i t i c a l s u p p o r t n e e d e d t o c o u n t e r Russia s assault they would not agree to P rime M inis ter Zelens kyy s demand for an expedited Ukrainian entry into NATO Ukraine has been pressing the alliance for admission, but most memb er s d emu r r ed O n e o f th e main r eas o n s th ey d ef e r r e d w a s t h a t a c c o r d i n g t o N ATO ’s c h a r t e r Ukrainian membership would in effect directly put other NATO members at war with Russia in the defense of Ukraine s sovereignty That was seen as a step too far

The decision reached by NATO s members was that weapons and aid will continue to flow and sanctions on Russia will remain in place, but Ukraine’s admission would be delayed until the end of hostilities What the NATO members are saying to Zelenskyy is that it s one thing for us to give you everything you need to repel the invasion of your territory and quite another for us to declare a full-scale European continental war with Russia

This hesitation is smart, because it’s doubtful that public opinion in many NATO countries would accept such a move And it’s even more questionable that even if there were support in some countries for such a war with Russia that the support would be sustainable over time

It s useful to recall former US Secretary of State Colin Powell’s doctrinal guidelines to be followed by any democracy before declaring war Of the items included in the “Powell Doctrine ” two are particularly relevant in this instance First Powell insisted there must be a clear understanding of the costs consequences and terms of engagement involved in the war Following this, the doctrine maintains that there must be sufficient and sustainable public support for the effort to be successful, especially if the war is expected to be of long duration According to the doctrine if these conditions cannot be met public support will wane and the resultant discontent will ensure that objectives cannot be met (Of course it

U n v e i l i n g t h e h i d d e n r e a l i t y

politics and prevailing uncertainty in several areas of the country Human smugglers allure people by showing them fantasies and videos of previous immigrants they carried portraying how luxuriously they are living in foreign c o u n t r i e s D e s i r i n g p e o p l e p a y m o r e t h a n Rs 2 million to the smuggling agents for trave l i n g w i t h o u t a v i s a f r o m t h e r o u t e o f

Balochistan Most of them belong to poor regions of Punjab

Tragically many Pakistanis have died on these dangerous travels either as a result of a lack of food and shelter or continuously running for 30 hours in hard and mountainous areas While traveling from Daewoo those who give less money are forced to sit in the toolbox of the bus to hide from the border police

should be recalled that in his support for the Iraq war, Powell violated these and other terms of his own “doctrine ” and the disaster that followed only proved the wisdom of his earlier observations )

Having noted this it s useful to examine the results of the Zogby Research Services poll in seven European countries (UK, France, Spain, Italy, Germany, Poland, and Turkey) completed in May 2023 This was the fourth in a series of ZRS polls of European attitudes toward the war This May poll was conducted against a backdrop that included: an intensified push by the US and NATO allies to supply Ukraine with more advanced weaponry in anticipation of Ukraine s awaited Spring offensive ; massive Russian bombing of Ukrainian civilian targets: and the destruction of a major dam in Ukraine threatening several communities and causing tens of thousands to flee What we found was that NATO support for Ukraine and opposition to Russia s aggression coupled with caution regarding their quick admission were clearly in line with current European public opinion Our summary findings were:

n Most Europeans continue to blame Russia for the war and support breaking ties with and continued sanctions directed against Russia

n At the same time, a substantial majority of respondents in all countries polled make clear that they are “concerned about the cost of this war and believe that a compromise should be found to save lives and resources ” Only one-third or fewer believe that it is worth the cost of continuing to fight to stop Russian aggression

n About two-thirds in most countries say their governments should be more independent in global affairs and less aligned with the US And while Russia has burned its bridges with most Western Europeans a sizable majority of respondents see the importance of their countries now developing closer ties with China

n There is support for admitting Ukraine into NATO in just four of the seven countries, and only respondents in the UK and Poland give tepid support for sending NATO troops In no country

were respondents in support of sending their own forces into the war zone

These attitudes may shift in coming months depending on the success or failure of Ukraine’s off e n s i v e a n d h o w t h e i n t e r n a l s i t u a t i o n i n R u s s i a unfolds in the wake of the failed rebellion by the Wagner Group But what s clear, at this point, is that there is growing unease with the fact that this war, which most respondents told us they believed would be over quickly is continuing with no end in sight

Their major concerns are with increases in the cost of living the flood of refugees which only serves to aggravate the xenophobic mindset of parties on the right, and the potential for the war to morph into other destabilizing threats that will impact peace on the continent And, as noted, there is additional unease with their governments appearing to be allowing the USA to determine the direction of their foreign policy

In this context NATO s caution was right

The writer is President of the Arab American Institute

WhatÊs clear, at this point, is that there is growing unease with the fact that this war, which most respondents told us they believed would be over quickly, is continuing with no end in sight Their major concerns are with increases in the cost of living, the flood of refug ees which only ser ves to aggravate the xenophobic mindset of par ties on the right, and the potential for the war to morph into other destabilizing threats that will impact peace on the continent

E d i t o r ’ s m a i l S e n d y o u r l e t t e r s t o : L e t t e r s t o E d i t o r Pakistan Today 4 - S h a a re y F a t i m a J i n n a h L a h o re P a k i s t a n E - m a i l : l e t t e r s @ p a k i s t a n t o d a y c o m p k L e t t e r s s h o u l d b e a d d re s s e d t o Pakistan Today e x c l u s i v e l y

r o p e i s a c o m p l e x i s s u e w i t h g r a v e c o n s e -

Agreat number of people migrated to Pakistan from India after the Partition in 1947 to live a prosperous and free life This time the people are fleeing from Pakistan with a similar aim, that is to lead a better life This time the destination is European countries

However going to the West is not easy and it needs a lot of money and time to acquire a legal visa People in Pakistan find it easier to move illegally without a visa Two routes are used for this illegal immigration Both are from the Balochistan province of Pakistan

One is the land route from Balochistan to Iran Turkey and then Europe The second is the sea route from Gwadar to the Gulf of Oman the Mediterranean Sea and then the southern parts of Europe It is crucial to approach the issue of illegal immigration through a humanitarian lens Owing to economic disparities, political instability and/or conflict it has become difficult to stay in the country

Every year around 30 000 to 40 000 Pakistanis try to enter Europe the Middle East Russia, and Türkiye unlawfully People leave Pakistan in search of better financial opport u n i t i e s d u e t o t h e n a t i o n ’s e l e v a t e d u n e mployment rate, scarcity of career options, and p o o r e a r n i n g s I n a d d i t i o n p e o p l e d e s i r e peace and security due to the current state of

In addition, streamlining legal migration processes and providing accessible paths for individuals to migrate through proper channels can prevent them from resor ting to irregular means.

With 2D cars 14 to 19 people are smuggled from Balochistan to the Iran border Smuggled immigrants are at risk of being exploited and may become victims of groups that traffic people for forced labour, sex slavery, and other types of inhumane activities In the recent past, in the Italy boat incident, 350 Pakistanis were travelling and 300 of them drowned It was said by the rescued immigrants that Pakistanis were made to go below decks just before the boat sank

In addition, the policies of European countries for illegal immigrants are inhumane The conservative governments in the UK and Italy have passed strict laws that immigrants are to be sent back to their countries Even if they are victims of trafficking they are not protected but rather sent back into the hands of traffickers Those who have reached Europe are not treated as humans According to a BBC documentary the immigrants are living in graveyards and jungles They have no access to cities markets and commercial areas Those who are living in such conditions are longing to come back to their countries But still the people of Pakistan are not falling back from this unsafe journey It seems that hopelessness has spread so much among all Pakistanis that they just want to leave the country even knowing the fact that their life will be at risk H u m a n s m u g g l i n g f r o m P a k i s t a n t o E u -

quences To counter human smuggling intern a t i o n a l c o l l a b o r a t i o n b e t w e e n P a k i s t a n European countries and relevant international organizations should be strengthened Sharing intelligence, conducting joint operations, and i m p l e m e n t i n g i n f o r m a t i o n - s h a r i n g m e c h anisms can help disrupt smuggling networks It i s n o t d i ff i c u l t f o r g o v e r n m e n t o ff i c i a l s t o c a t c h t h e c r i m i n a l s a s t h e i m m i g r a n t s w h o happen to come back can identify the smuggling networks There should be legal reperc u s s i o n s f o r a n y o n e w h o p a r t i c i p a t e s i n networks of people smuggling in Europe and Pakistan These criminal organizations must be wiped out and those who are responsible ought to be held answerable Efforts should be made to address the root causes of irregular migration including improving economic opportunities, reducing political instability, resolving conflicts, and investing in education and skill development within Pakistan Moreover public awareness campaigns should be initiated in Pakistan through news channels and social media platforms like Facebook TikTok Instagram and Twitter to educate potential migrants about the risks, dangers, and legal consequences associated with illegal migration and human smuggling

In addition, streamlining legal migration processes and providing accessible paths for individuals to migrate through proper channels can prevent them from resorting to irregular means

As they are giving a big chunk of money to the smugglers, people should be educated that by using the same amount of money they can start a small business within the country to earn a livelihood Afterwards they can migrate legally but with a little more patience for a visa grant since it is better to travel legally than put one s life in danger via illegal travelling Furthermore countries should work together to ensure the protection of vulnerable migrants, provide humanitarian assistance, and promote integration efforts to facilitate the successful resettlement of genuine refugees Only through concerted efforts can we create a future where migration is driven by choice rather than desperation

The writer is Assistant Research Fellow at the Balochistan Think Tank Network Quetta

Economic divide

S E V E R A L factors have driven Pakistan to the verge of economic collapse One of them is inflation which refers to a continuous increase in the price of goods and services From creeping inflation to strato-inflation we have now reached the stage of hyper-inflation

During the last few years there has been an abnormal increase in prices which has created a chaos in the country Inflation has become a deadly disease to our already ailing economy Once a country is caught in the vicious cycle of inflation, it becomes seriously difficult to get out of the tight spot

There are various factors that contribute to the rise in prices Some are natural factors like unfavourable weather conditions which affect the food production and lead to shortage of commodities in the market Besides there are man-made problems like hoarding which contribute to the rapid increase in prices The trading community predicts the supply and demand of certain essential commodities, and then resorts to large-scale hoarding The traders release the hoarded products after increase in the prices, and make a neat margin over their investment These traders charge a lot of money from the customers to maximise their profits This inequality has divided the people into two classes: those who get richer day by day and those who become poorer day by day The government needs to control hoarding to bring commodities within the reach of the common man AYESHA MUBASHIR

Power struggle

L A H O R E, the second largest city of Pakistan, has been facing excessive loadshedding even on holidays and specifically on weekends Saturdays and Sundays are traditionally considered rest days for both working parents and students who have busy schedules during the weekdays The frequent loadshedding has made it just about impossible for the families to enjoy their much-needed downtime, and has negatively impacted their quality of life

One of the main reasons for load-shedding in Lahore and Pakistan is high demand and inadequate supply The impact of continued loadshedding can be disastrous on people, specially on students, as it affects their studies during weekdays Frequent and prolonged load-shedding on weekends disturbs the leisure time of students hinders the learning process and affects their ability to retain information Along with countless students I am all too familiar with this struggle It has been rightly said repeatedly by many that loadshedding is a painful reminder that our dependence on nonrenewable energy has reached a breaking point, and it is time to explore alternative sources that can provide a reliable and sustainable source of electricity The government and all its relevant agencies and bodies should find alternatives to handle the situation

Mushrooming eateries

A C C O R D I N G to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF), Pakistan is the country with the third highest number of diabetics Currently, 33 million people are living with this disease Indeed, scientific research has proven that dietary habits and diabetes do have a direct correlation After much deliberation the Sindh government had enacted the Sindh Food Authority Act in 2017 which paved the way for the establishment of the Sindh Food Authority (SFA) But after five years of the establishment of the authority things have not changed one bit Substandard eateries have seen an abrupt increase in these years rather than being regulated and prevented by the said authority The SFA should start doing what it was established to do

Sakina ahmed

C P E C e n t e r i n g t h e s e c o n d p h a s e

cent to annual economic growth elevated the corridor to the status of a potent catalyst, poised to effect a profound metamorphosis in Pakistan’s economic landscape

T“O build a China-Pakistan community of shared destiny is a strategic decision made by our two governments and peoples Let us work together to create an even brighter future for China and Pakistan, said Chinese President Xi Jinping in his congratulatory message on the 10th anniversary of the China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) Similarly a highpowered Chinese delegation under the leadership of Vice Premier He Lifeng also visited Pakistan to participate in the commemoration of the 10th anniversary of CPEC which stands as a flagship project within the Belt and Road Initiative

Both countries are jointly celebrating this pioneering and ambitious project which is aimed at stimulating economic growth alleviating poverty and strengthening regional connectivity China s unwavering support has fueled Pakistan s economic prospects forging an unbreakable bond between the nations With substantial investments loans, and grants, China emerges as Pakistan s foremost benefactor, bolstering growth and cementing a significant and enduring partnership in this decade The commemoration stands as a testament to the unwavering commitment of both nations towards augmenting cooperation and seeking shared prosperity The CPEC project initiated by the signing of Memorandum of Understanding during Chinese Premier Li Keqiang s visit to Islamabad in 2013, reached a major milestone in April 2015, when Chinese President Xi Jinping and Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif inked 51 agreements, propelling the project’s value from $46 billion to a formidable $58 billion by 2020

The CPEC marked the genesis of a momentous vision forging an unyielding bond between Pakistan and China in their joint quest for shared prosperity connectivity, and lasting camaraderie China s awe-inspiring commitment of $58 billion to revitalize Pakistan s infrastructure, energy, and production sectors arrived at a critical juncture when traditional international donors hesitated and Pakistan’s economy stood on the precipice Projections of creating 2 3 million jobs from 2015 to 2030 and a commendable boost of 2 to 2 5 per-

Over the past decade, a substantial influx of $25 4 billion in direct Chinese investment has flowed into diverse sectors encompassing transport energy and infrastructure a testament to the transformative connectivity and investment corridor crafted within the ambitious Belt and Road Initiative, shepherded by Beijing In a remarkable display of camaraderie, China further extended unwavering support to Pakistan’s economic stability with a generous CN¥30 billion in loans and a currency swap arrangement This invaluable assistance has served as a formidable bulwark fortifying Islamabad s financial health enhancing debt management capabilities, and alleviating the burden of repayment obligations Moreover, this strategic partnership has facilitated Pakistan in diversifying its trade dealings, mitigating dependency on the dollar, and fortifying foreign exchange reserves The CPEC’s expansive network of roadways deftly intertwines rural and urban landscapes forging a harmonious synergy that resonates with the momentum of progress The strategic positioning of nine Special Economic Zones (SEZs) along these vital road links has proven a stroke of genius, beckoning substantial investments towards Pakistan’s shores In the aftermath of the COVID-19 scourge the allure of these SEZs has grown even stronger offering the promise of economic rejuvenation Four out of the nine designated SEZs under CPEC are primed for take-off with the completion of the first phase expected to see these initial SEZs, sprouting along the motorway network, commence operations by 2025 The remaining five SEZs are projected to become fully operational by 2030, underscoring the transformative potential of this grand endeavour CPEC s unwavering focus on energy projects has immensely helped in tackling Pakistan s chronic energy scarcity encompassing a diverse array of coal hydel solar, and wind power plants, thereby substantially bolstering power generation capacity This visionary initiative not only fulfilled immediate energy needs but also

Beyond a mere conduit of connectivity, the CPEC stands as a paradigm of enduring par tnership, unlocking the vast potential of shared prosperity and progress. As both nations embark on CPECÊs second phase, it promises to kindle investment, progress, and prosperity for Pakistan and the entire region.

Legalising cocaine would give ganglords what they fear most: Centrelink

National Drug and Alcohol Research Cen-

tre reported the rate of drug overdose deaths involving opioids in Australia doubled between 2002 and 2019, with 1008 overdose deaths reported that year alone

That same year 183 died unintentionally from consuming alcohol while 77 died from cocaine

Some cocaine deaths were a result of deadly substances it was cut with, like Lidocaine, which can stop your heart beating if taken in large doses

Alcohol kills 3 million people worldwide according to the WHO In 2021 there were 1559 alcohol-related injury deaths and 30 000 hospitalisations in Australia the most reported in 10 years

Time to wage war on alcohol and make it illegal? We tried that, and it failed So we regulate alcohol, ensuring that bottles are clearly labelled, with health warnings and alcohol content on every bottle We advise pregnant women not to consume it We take Responsible Service of Alcohol seriously And we boost the federal budget by about $8 billion in tax each year

Why are some drugs legal and others not? It’s certainly not because of the harm they cause Coca has been used by indigenous groups for thousands of years It’s used as medicine to alleviate pain combat altitude sickness and improve concentration, and to feel good Of course, too much cocaine can get you into trouble, and even cause death Just like alcohol and Panadol

Latest estimates have Australians consuming about 5 6 tonnes of cocaine every year or 5 6 million baggies The amount we re consuming has doubled in a decade

laid the foundation for a sustainable and greener future Pakistan’s transformation into an energy-surplus nation under CPEC has heralded a new era of industrial growth enticing foreign investors to the nation’s shores

A commendable total of 14 power projects amassing an impressive 8 000 megawatts of installed capacity now stand as a testament to the successful endeavour of resolving Pakistan s long-standing power shortages

This stable energy supply has captured the interest of global investors, attracting industries keen on establishing their operations within the fertile economic landscape of Pakistan The Gwadar port a pivotal player in this grand endeavour has undergone a remarkable transformation emerging as a fully functional maritime hub that links Pakistan to the global stage, catalyzing trade and commerce across the region As the Gwadar Sea port approaches full operational capacity, the tangible dividends it yields will fuel the economic growth of both nations The impending completion of the Gwadar new international airport will undoubtedly amplify its strategic significance unlocking a plethora of opportunities in the days to come

The Gwadar International Airport, generously financed by China, cements the city s stature as a vibrant trade and logistics hub The inauguration of its airbase infrastructure on July 27 heralds an era of elevated connectivity and trade opportunities in the region Gwadar ’s strategic location coupled with cutting-edge facilities primes it to realize its full potential as a pivotal gateway to global trade and commerce Moreover, the agreement to upgrade Pakistan s railway ML-1 (Main Line 1, Peshawar to Karachi) opens the floodgates to industrialization and export-oriented connectivity, paving the way for a new chapter in the quest for regional integration and prosperity

Originally conceived as a visionary endeavour linking Gwadar Port in southwest Pakistan with China s northwestern region of Xinjiang the CPEC has metamorphosed into a multifaceted mission spanning energy, infrastructure, industrial cooperation, and the elevation of Gwadar as a pivotal trade hub Its transformative impact stretches across borders fostering regional integration and trade while fortifying connectivity between China Pakistan and neighbouring nations marking its role as a pivotal Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) linchpin Transport infrastructure enhancements, including the

Karakoram Highway and Peshawar-Karachi Motorway, have expedited travel and facilitated the seamless movement of goods and people With nine Special Economic Zones (SEZs) making steady headway particularly the thriving Gwadar Free Economic Zone the CPEC is steadily becoming the most alluring investment destination in the region This influx of investment in SEZs marks a compelling testament to the CPEC s rising appeal as a gateway to newfound opportunities and economic prosperity in the vibrant landscapes of the region

Embarking on the second phase of CPEC China has committed a generous $1 billion grant for Pakistan’s social sector development reinforcing their partnership in pursuit of shared prosperity The forthcoming second phase of the China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) will witness 63 additional projects, valued at approximately $35 billion, completed by 2030 This robust endeavour underscores the unwavering dedication of both nations in realizing the corridor ’s vision fostering regional connectivity while paving the way to Afghanistan and other Central Asian countries

During Chinese Vice-Premier He Lifeng s visit to Islamabad, the two countries signed six documents on the Joint Cooperation Committee on CPEC; a memorandum of understanding (MoU) on establishing an export exchange mechanism within the framework of CPEC; a protocol of phytosanitary requirements for the export of dry chillies from Pakistan to China and a document on the final report on the feasibility study of realignment of KKH Phase-II

Both sides also signed through diplomatic channels an MoU on the industrial workers exchange programme as well as minutes of the 21st conference of a technical committee to promote the strategic ML-1 project

Beyond a mere conduit of connectivity the CPEC stands as a paradigm of enduring partnership unlocking the vast potential of shared prosperity and progress As both nations embark on CPEC s second phase, it promises to kindle investment, progress, and prosperity for Pakistan and the entire region This phase underscores a focus on high-quality development envisioning a growth corridor with completed special economic zones industrial and green corridors and enhanced openness and connectivity

The writer is a freelance columnist

Why oil prices are soaring

GL O B A L oil prices have gained more than 16% since late June and are heading for their fifth-straight week of gains, the longest rally since before Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine upended energy markets

The price of Brent crude the global benchmark ticked down 0 1% to $84 a barrel in Friday but is still up 3 9% this week The winning streak is the longest since an eightweek rally ended in early February 2022 US oil prices are also set for a 3 9% gain this week and have chalked up their longest rally since April 2022 That has spurred a jump in US gasoline prices which hit an average of $3 73 a gallon on Friday their highest level since mid-November 2022 Fears of a global recession have swirled for months, and a lackluster economic recovery in China had dampened prospects for energy demand

So why are oil prices climbing?

painful interest rate hikes Oil traders are betting that resilient economies will translate into robust demand, and that, with interest rates nearing their peak, the outlook for growth could improve Exterior view taken on May 4 2023 shows European flags fluttering in front of the European Central Bank (ECB) prior to a press conference on the eurozone s monetary policy in Frankfurt am Main western Germany The US economy grew by 2 4% in the second quarter That was a faster pace than in the first three months of the year and was also above economists expectations for growth of 1 8% according to Refinitiv

There are also some encouraging signs in Europe The 20 countries sharing the euro currency slipped into a recession earlier this year, but data from France, Spain and Germany suggests that may already be over “Helped by a rebound in Spanish private consumption and a one-off boost to French exports the eurozone economy may have expanded slightly faster in Q2 2023 than the 0 1% [quarter-on-quarter] gain we predicted previously, economists at Berenberg bank said in a research note French GDP grew by 0 5% in the second quarter compared with the first quarter of this year beating economists expectations Germany Europe s largest economy stagnated, but that was a modest improvement from the previous two quarters, which had both shown declines

OPEC+ s production cuts were the main driver behind rising oil prices, but the jump was also being supported by resilient demand in developed market economies,” Edward Gardner, a commodities economist at Capital Economics told CNN Gardner said that he expects the global oil market to swing from a supply surplus of 800 000 barrels per day in the first half of the year to a deficit of 1 2 million barrels per day in the second half

CHINA STIMULUS: The world’s biggest oil importer may also be contributing to rising prices When China ditched its strict zero-Covid policy in December many had hoped for a strong rebound in the world s second largest economy That failed to materialize, a factor that weighed on oil prices earlier this year China’s top decision making body described the economic recovery as making tortuous progress according to a report issued Monday to state media But in a meeting chaired by President Xi Jinping the Communist Party s Politburo said it would make policy adjustments to spur domestic consumption, help private businesses and bolster the struggling property sector They did not provide much detail Still promises of a government stimulus package have boosted shares in China s beleaguered property sector Shares in Country Garden, China s biggest developer by sales last year, have risen 34% since the announcement

These gangsters will be on Centrelink in six months if you legalised drugs ”

In stark contrast, senior police bureaucrats media and politicians have instead all been saying the same thing: that Sydney has a drug problem and getting tougher is the answer despite the evidence it doesn t work The police minister called for hundreds and hundreds more police officers even though top cops said they weren’t needed while announcing a hastily pulled-together Taskforce Magnus that didn t really do anything new other than combining eight existing strike forces Utopia, eat your heart out

Despite mounting evidence of its abject failure, the pointless war on drugs cycle continues Nothing from the NSW government from police bureaucrats or from conservative media is any different from what s been said or attempted in recent decades

Meanwhile the same drug narratives keep being peddled Cocaine is a deadly, dangerous drug that must be kept off our streets, along with cannabis, ketamine, MDMA magic mushrooms and others

Each year many more people die from overdoses from legal drugs like alcohol prescription opioids and antidepressants than they do from cocaine In 2021, the

Anyone who says we just need to keep telling people not to take drugs has rocks in their heads The only people benefiting from this stupid and dangerous mentality are criminals – and the police union and bureaucrats who demand more resources they don t need They already have enough to deal with the problem

Isn t it time to ask ourselves what harm it would do if we created a strictly regulated cocaine market? We’d say goodbye to the black market and police resources could be deployed elsewhere to focus on other very pressing problems like family violence The thrill of buying something on the black market would also disappear (yes really) there d be no unknown substances mixed in and there d be mandatory health warnings Then, say the government taxed it at 50 per cent (tobacco is taxed at 65 per cent) we could pay nurses more and fund more health services including alcohol and other drug treatment centres particularly in the regions where they re sorely needed We urgently need a new approach, starting with acknowledging that the war on drugs has failed Then all options must be on the table, including giving ganglords what they fear most: Centrelink

Cate Faehrmann is a Greens MP and drug law reform and harm reduction spokesperson

OIL OUTPUT CUTS: According to the International Energy Agency global oil demand is expected to rise by 2 2 million barrels per day to a record 102 million this year But global oil production is forecast to rise by only 1 5 million barrels per day to 101 5 million the agency said in a report this month That supply gap has been exacerbated by production cuts by OPEC+ an alliance of the world s major producers

The group, which includes the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), Russia and other smaller producers pledged in April to slash output by more than 1 6 million barrels a day through the end of the year in response to an almost 38% drop in oil prices from their peak last year The recent price uptick has been driven primarily by OPEC+ s voluntary production cuts announced in April,” Giovanni Staunovo, a strategist at investment bank UBS told CNN Staunovo said additional voluntary cuts announced by Saudi Arabia the world s biggest exporter of crude oil earlier this month would further tighten oil markets Riyadh said that it would extend a production cut of one million barrels a day at least until the end of August The cut was initially planned to last for the month of July The Gulf state will also extend a production cut of 500 000 barrels per day first announced in April to the end of next year Taken together, the cuts will reduce Saudi Arabia s total oil output to nine million barrels per day

STRONGER ECONOMIC DATA: Markets are also reassessing their gloomy forecasts for oil demand Some of the world s biggest economies are defying warnings of a slowdown despite still-high inflation and

Mounting oil demand upping crude prices

Oil consumption, prices forecast to drop in the second half of 2023

KUWAIT TIMES

TW O Kuwaiti oil analysts said that the rise in crude oil prices in last week s trading, which reached their highest level since last April, was driven by an improved outlook for global oil demand and additional stimulus measures for the Chinese economy The analysts said in separate statements to the Kuwaiti news agency (KUNA) on Sunday that oil prices rose for the fifth week in a row in the futures markets by about 8 4 percent for Brent crude and 6 4 percent for West Texas U S crude the longest weekly gain series for more than a year

Professor of Petroleum Engineering at the Public Authority for Applied Education and Training (PAAET) Dr Ahmad Al-Kouh explained that the global economy is still “relatively weak,’’ citing the interest rate hike decisions taken by the US Federal Reserve (central bank) and other central banks in an attempt to support the global economy Kouh said that he expects a decrease in global oil consumption in the second half of this year stressing the need for OPEC + to remain vigilant and continuously follow up on the accelerated developments witnessed by the global oil markets He ruled out any future production cuts by OPEC + countries noting that the recent voluntary cuts announced by the bloc were the right decision and served their purpose by maintaining price levels above the $70 threshold Another contributing factor to low prices, he said, is that the number of oil rigs operating in the US fell to its lowest level since March 2022 at 529 rigs “in an indication of the possibility of a decline in future production there” Energy expert Jamal Al-Gharabally predicted that oil prices will maintain their gains achieved over the past weeks due to the cohesion of OPEC + led by Saudi Arabia and Russia in addition to Saudi Arabia announcing a new voluntary reduction by one million barrels per day and Russia s confirmation to maintain the current low production rates over the next year The rise in oil demand in China has also helped oil prices stay at relatively high levels, Gharabally said, and the decline in global oil inventories, especially in the United States, indicating that forecasts suggest that price levels will remain in the range of $85 to $90 until the end of 2023 He said that there is a noticeable improvement in global oil demand because the US economy growth was greater than expected during the second quarter of the year It can also be attributed to growing hopes that major central banks are nearing the end of their interest rate hike policies

CHINA UNVEILS DETAILED MEASURES TO BOLSTER PRIVATE ECONOMY

ISLAMABAD

M i a n a b r a r

CHINA S top economic planner on Tuesday announced a raft of detailed measures to facilitate the country’s development of the private sector including those relating to tax reductions and supporting the platform economy

T h e N a t i o n a l D e v e l o p m e n t a n d R ef o r m C o m m i s s i o n ( N D R C ) s t r e s s e d t h e need to tackle problems private enterprises are facing and at the same time boost their confidence

These detailed measures came after the Communist Party of China Central Committee and the State Council last month released general guidelines promising to improve the business environment, enhance policy support, and strengthen the legal guarantee for its development

Wang Shancheng an NDRC official told a press conference on Tuesday in Beijing that the central government has appointed the relevant ministries to take on the responsibility to supervise and implement each measure

Meanwhile, private firms will be encouraged to participate in major national projects that are profitable and mature issue real estate investment trust (REIT) products for infrastructure projects and lead technological programs in key areas such as industrial software, cloud computing and artificial intelligence

China’s authorities will continue to publish investment cases that are “greenlighted” as a reference for companies in a bid to promote the sound development of the platform economy Companies will enjoy an easier process of tax reduction in research and development spending, shorter time in export rebates, and strengthened inclusive financial support

In terms of legal guarantees regulations and official documents violating the principle of equality for enterprises of various types of ownership will be abolished to protect the development of the private economy

The government will improve its services to help private businesses solve difficulties cut red tape in administrative approval clear arrears owed to small and mediumsized enterprises and actively engage with entrepreneurs during the policymaking

process

SWEEPING MEASURES

The 28 measures were released in a not i c e i s s u e d Tu e s d a y b y e i g h t m i n i s t e r i a l agencies including the National Developm e n t a n d R e f o r m C o m m i s s i o n ( N D R C ) the nation s top economic planning agency, t h e M i n i s t r y o f I n d u s t r y a n d I n f o r m a t i o n Te c h n o l o g y, t h e M i n i s t r y o f F i n a n c e , t h e M i n i s t r y o f S c i e n c e a n d Te c h n o l o g y a n d the People’s Bank of China (PBC) the central bank The measures cover five areas: fair market access stronger financial and land support greater legal protection bett e r g o v e r n m e n t s e r v i c e s , a n d b e t t e r b u s iness environment

“The measures are very comprehensive, covering areas such as market access incen-

tive mechanism as well as encouragement for the private sector to participate in major projects in key areas Cao Heping an economist at Pecking University told the Global Times on Tuesday noting that the measures are very detailed in its content, which allows local governments to better implement them and let all specific private companies to “feel the advantages brought by these policies ”

The ministries said a list of major national projects that are profitable and mature in which private firms are encouraged to participate, will be formed Also, the issuance of Real Estate Investment Trust products (REITs) for infrastructure projects will be increased, and qualified private firms will be encouraged to issue REITs so as to boost private investment A reserved quota of 40 percent for private firms in government procurement will be extended to the end of 2023 Private firms will also be encouraged to participate in major science and technological projects and lead missions to tackle core

sci-tech areas such as industrial software, cloud computing and artificial intelligence

The measures also include continuation of green light investment cases for the platform economy a process through which authorities grant approval of certain investment deals of private internet platforms

These measures are very significant, as they cover “areas where the private sector is very active and relatively competitive ” Yang Delong chief economist at Shenzhen-based First Seafront Fund Management Co told the Global Times on Tuesday, noting that measures in other areas such as legal protection and financial support are conducive to boosting the confidence of private entrepreneurs and investors and promoting the overall recovery of the economy and employment

In terms of financial support the ministries said on Tuesday that they will offer private businesses easier process of tax reduction in research and development spending shorter time in export rebates and

strengthened inclusive financial support

Also, more private firms will be qualified to issue bonds

They also vowed strengthened legal protection for private firms including greater efforts to pay up debts owed to private firms and the abolishment of regulations and official documents violating the principle of equality for enterprises of various types of ownership The ministries also called for adjustments to land supply to meet private firms demand for land use

IMPROVED EXPECTATION

I am very pleased to see this measure [about helping private firms land use]

This will address the biggest challenge our company is facing,” Xu Lingji, who owns an electric instrument set company in Hangzhou East China’s Zhejiang Province told the Global Times on Tuesday noting that the measures are very encouraging but he looks forward to more detailed implementation measures from local governments

“The 28 measures are very swift and targeted,” Tian Yun, a Beijing-based economist, told the Global Times on Tuesday noting that the measures included those aimed at tackling the thorniest challenges faced by private firms amid downward economic pressure, including delayed payments and declining orders But Tian also noted that the thorough and efficient implementation of the measures by relevant departments and localities are crucial to ensure that the measures will help boost the private economy and stabilize overall economic operations

But in any case, this is a catalyst and a shot in the arm, which should offer some guarantee for the recovery of the private economy in the second half of the year,” Tian said T h e 2 8 m e a s u r e s a r e p a r t o f C h i n a s i n c r e a s i n g e ff o r t s t o b o o s t t h e o n g o i n g e c o n o m i c r e c o v e r y i n t h e s e c o n d h a l f o f 2 0 2 3 , a m i d i n t e r n a l a n d e x t e r n a l d o w nward pressure Chinese officials and anal y s t s h a v e r e p e a t e d l y s a i d b o o s t i n g consumption and the private sector is crucial in tackling downward pressure and ensuring a steady recovery

NEW

DELHI ag e n c i e s

After Manipur violence this time against Muslims has gripped another Indian state, Haryana, where four people including an Imam were killed and several police personnel were injured in the ongoing clashes in the state

Two people including an Imam were attacked by a Hindu gang on Monday night outside an under-construction mosque in Gurugram area A gang of four men attacked Imam Mohmmad Saad and Khursheed with sticks Khursheed was also shot in the leg and he is said to be critical while Saad was killed in the attack

According to some of the eye witnesses around five people were present in the under-construction mosque when the attack happened Others had to hide themselves T h e v i o l e n c e i n i t i a l l y e r u p t e d i n

H a r y a n a s N u h d u r i n g a r e l i g i o u s p r oc e s s i o n o n M o n d a y S h o r t l y a f t e rw a r d s t h e v i o l e n c e s p r e a d t o S o h n a Incidents of stone throwing sloganeer-

i n g a n d a r s o n w e r e r e p o r t e d d u r i n g t h e v i o l e n t p r o t e s t i n G u r u g r a m A s n e w s o f t h e v i o l e n c e s p r e a d p r o t e s t e r s f r o m t w o c o m m u n i t i e s c l a s h e d n e a r S o h n a

R o a d i n G u r u g r a m , r e s u l t i n g i n d a ma g e t o s e v e r a l v e h i c l e s Ve h i c l e s w e r e b u r n t i n G u r u g r a m ’s S o h n a C h o w k S t o n e s w e r e t h r o w n a n d c a r s w e r e s e t o n f i r e P r o t e s t e r s a l s o b l o c k e d r o a d s A c c o r d i n g t o r e p o r t s t h e c l a s h e s w e r e t r i g g e r e d b y a n o b j e c t i o n a b l e v i d e o p o s t e d o n s o c i a l m e d i a b y a B a j r a n g D a l a c t i v i s t i n B a l l a b h g a r h

There are reports that the violence broke out after people knew that Monu Manesar had joined the Hindu yatra Manesar is a cow vigilante who was booked for the murder of two Muslim men whose charred bodies were found in Bhiwani district in February

In the wake of the violent incidents, all schools and colleges in Gurugram and Faridabad are close today Prohibitory orders under were imposed in Gurugram and Nuh

Mobile internet services have been suspended in Nuh district till Wednesday August 2, said the Haryana government

Chinese celebrate 96th founding anniversar y of PL A

With the morning’s first rays of sunshine on Tuesday the heroic city of Nanchang East China s Jiangxi Province held a flag-raising ceremony at Bayi Square to celebrate the 96th anniversary of the August 1 Nanchang Uprising and the founding of the Chinese People s Liberation Army (PLA) With the morning light still young, on the roads leading to Bayi Square the masses stood still holding China’s national flags and everyone was solemnly looking forward to the flag-raising ceremony On August 1 1927 the Communist Party of China initiated its first military resistance against Kuomintang counterrevolutionaries As a result, August 1 has been designated to commemorate the establishment of the People’s Liberation Army On Tuesday, the warm vibe of “supporting the army and loving the army” spread across the country with related topics also trending on major social media platforms including Sina Weibo Floods of netizens have sent their best wishes and tributes to the Chinese soldiers, who they call the loveliest people in China As the residual circulation of Typhoon Doksuri, the fifth typhoon this year, continues to move northward the Beijing-TianjinHebei region has recently seen extremely heavy rainfall Encountering rare heavy rain disasters the PLA soldiers and police officers rushed to the front line of flood prevention and relief as always, spending their festival in flood rescue On Monday, a red warning for heavy rainfall was issued in Beijing The capital’s armed police unit dispatched more than 2,000 officers and soldiers with rescue equipment to the disaster front line and promptly evacuated and transferred trapped people As of 10 pm that day officers and soldiers had successfully rescued more than 100 trapped people Song Zhongping, a Chinese military expert and TV commentator, told the Global Times on Tuesday that the PLA has a dual mission – military operations or the struggle against aggression and non-combat operations including counter-terrorism anti-piracy humanitarian relief disaster prevention and mitigation A soldier poses for a photo with his family to celebrate the 96th anniversary of the founding of the Chinese People s Liberation Army (PLA) in Qujing, Southwest China’s Yunnan Province on July 30, 2023

Exclusive: China asks some banks to reduce or delay dollar buying to ease pressure on yuan: sources

PR OFIT r e u t e r s

China’s currency regulators have in recent weeks asked some commercial banks to reduce or delay their dollar purchases, two people with direct knowledge of the matter said The informal instruction or the so-called window guidance was meant to slow the pace of yuan depreciation the sources said One source said the regulators were emphatic banks should hold off dollar purchases under their proprietary trading accounts Chinese yuan has lost 3 6% against the U S dollar so far this year hitting 7 16 per dollar on Tuesday to be one of Asia s worst performing currencies The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) did not immediately respond to Reuters request for comments while the State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE) told Reuters that exchange rate expectations were stable and it will push for a ‘risk-neutral’ mentality’ at companies and financial institutions

S atya Pal Malik fears BJP govt could repeat Pulwama-like false flag operation to win elec tions

NEW DELHI ag e n c i e s

Satya Pal Malik the Modi government’s former governor in Indian illegally occupied Jammu and Kashmir has revealed that the Bharatyia Janata Party government could repeat another Pulwama like false flag operation to win general elections in 2024 Satya Pal Malik in a recent interview, which was shared by Peoples Democratic Party President Mehbooba Mufti on her twitter handle said “I fear [these people] could do any untoward incident They can orchestrate an attack on Ram Temple They can plot to kill a BJP leader If they can do Pulwama attack they can do anything

They don t care of parliament In the interview, he advised the BJP government led by Narendra Modi to leave power for now, or else defeat is its destiny “I guarantee that they will not win 2024 elections, and they know it ” he added Commenting on the Satyapal Malik s claim Mehbooba Mufti in a tweet said Looks like Satyapal Malik s recent claims about a desperate BJP sensing defeat in 2024 elections & desperately resorting to dangerous measures is coming true The ruling party s actual agenda of sab ka vinaash to stay in power has begun ” It is worth mentioning here that earlier in April 2023 in an explosive interview to Karan Thapar for The Wire Satya Pal Malik painted a damning picture of prime minister Modi and his closest advisors In the interview he spoke about the Indian home ministry s lapses which led to the devastating attack on Indian soldiers in Pulwama in February 2019 Malik revealed that the attack on the Central Reserve Police Force convoy in Pulwama was a result of “incompetence” and “laparvahi” by the Indian system and specifically the CRPF and the home ministry

I m a m a m o n g fo u r k i l l e d a s c o m m u n a l

c l a s h e s g r i p H a r ya n a a f t e r M a n i p u r

CORPORATE

CORNER

MCB Bank, VISA collaborate to create seamless payment experience

D I P LO M A C Y O N T R A C K W I T H E X T E N S I V E G LO B A L E N G A G E M E N T S : F M

diplomacy he added

a series of new technological solutions PR

S eagold recognized as a top c argo agent by Emirates

S kyCargo

K A R A C H I: Seagold Private Limited, one of the leading logistics companies in Pakistan, is thrilled to announce that it has been honored as one of the Top Cargo Agents for Karachi by Emirates SkyCargo for the year 2022-23 The prestigious award was presented at a grand ceremony held at a local hotel in Karachi Faisal Yaqoob, Director - Global Air Freight, Seagold (Private) Limited, received the accolade from Saeed Abdulla, Cargo Manager Pakistan - Emirates SkyCargo The esteemed recognition from Emirates SkyCargo is a testament to Seagold s unwavering commitment to excellence in the cargo industry for over two decades With a legacy of more than 11 years of partnership with Emirates, Seagold has consistently demonstrated exceptional dedication and professionalism in its operations Receiving the Top Agent award for Karachi consecutively for the past three years further validates Seagold s commitment to delivering excellence consistently PR

Nestlé Pakistan repor ts half year results

LAHORE: Nestlé Pakistan s sales for the first half of 2023 rose by 26 1% as compared to the same period last year The increase in revenue is mainly a result of broad growth across our products complemented by a favorable portfolio mix demand generating activities and pricing management initiatives The results were shared at the end of the Company s Board of Directors meeting at its Head Office A focus on localization of raw and packaging materials, boosting exports and tighter control on fixed costs by the Company also led to an improvement in the operating profit This was achieved despite headwinds of high inflation and limited foreign exchange availability for imports among others The Company maintains a cautiously optimistic outlook for the rest of the year, with efforts focused on accelerating localization and exports to remain resilient and contribute to the national economy PR

Visa eyes regional expansion with opening new office in Pakistan

K A R A C H I: Visa (NYSE:V) the world s digital payments leader has officially inaugurated its new office in Pakistan Visa s expanded on-ground presence in Pakistan is a testament to its commitment to supporting the company’s financial institution and merchant clients local government partners investments and local communities as part of continued efforts to drive digitalization of the payments landscape With the new office Visa aims to strengthen its ongoing talent acquisition strategy by attracting and retaining key talent Year-on-year, Visa offices in NALP have seen 15% growth in employee evolution 1 The new purpose-built office space is designed entirely around needs of the staff and allows for a hybrid work environment It is an extension of Visa s culture of collaboration innovation, and inclusivity PR

D ue date extended for IESCO batch no. 6 and 7 consumers of Islamabad circle

According to the press release issued by spokesman of IESCO due to the notification of local holidays on dated: July 31st and August 1st 2023 issued by the District Magistrate Islamabad Capital Territory, consumers of batch numbers of 6 and 7 of Islamabad Circle has face difficulties for

FO R E I G N Minister Bilawal Bhutto Zardari on Tuesday said that through extensive engagement with the international community, Pakistan achieved substantially on the diplomatic front during the past fifteen months Addressing a ceremony at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs after launching Digitised system under Foreign Minister s Change Management Reforms the foreign minister said that through intensive engagements with the international community, they could now claim “diplomacy is back” It was also an appropriate response to those who were touting about Pakistan being isolated at the global level he added

The foreign minister said that due to consistent global engagements under his stewardship, and with the countries in the Middle East, the United States, China, and other members of the United Nations they had increased Pakistan’s out-

reach and viewpoint on different issues, leading to success at the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) after the country was removed from the grey list and climate change issue He said during the floods last year and afterward, in the post-flood scenario, the international community came to support Pakistan in the relief and rehabilitation efforts The UN General Assembly members

focused on Pakistan during the relief efforts and subsequently, they successfully arranged the Climate Resilient Pakistan summit in Geneva receiving ‘a substantive and qualitative response Foreign Minister Bilawal to a media query, reiterated that Pakistan was not keen to join the blocs policy and would take decisions in the larger national interests Pakistan had stressed upon resolution of all world issues through dialogue and

World Junior S quash C hampion Hamza K han c alls on Air C hief

Pakistan s Squash sensation Hamza

Khan called on Air Chief Marshal Zaheer Ahmed Baber Sidhu Chief of the Air Staff Pakistan Air Force during his visit to Air Headquarters Islamabad Hamza returned to Pakistan today following a remarkable triumph in World Junior Squash Championship held in Melbourne, Australia

While speaking at the occasion Chief of the Air Staff who is also the President of Pakistan Squash Federation lauded the brilliant performance of the young Squash star The Air Chief further said, "The nation is proud of Hamza Khan who

brought laurels to the country by winning the World Championship after 36 years Such players are an asset for the country and a beacon for other youngsters to emulate We have introduced a systematic profil-

ing process of young talent which would go a long way in professional grooming of our squash players through assessment of their physical and technical skills, as well as their mental and emotional attributes "

b l e c o n fe re n c e t i t l e d : D e fe n s i ve, o ffe n s i ve e c o n o m i c s

ment of Pakistan in collaboration with the National Institute of Maritime Affairs was organized on 31 July 2023 at Bahria University Islamabad Engr Aamir Hasan, Secretary NSD graced the occasion as the Chief Guest The event was moderated by Mr Babar Bilal Haider, Director Indian Ocean Study Centre, NIMA Vice Admiral (Retd) Ahmed Saeed HI(M), DG NIMA formally commenced the proceedings by highlighting the importance of non-traditional maritime security threats vis-à-vis a resilient national economy

Responding to another question regarding terrorist organizations he maintained that writ of the state would be established at all costs and the government would not take steps to appease the militant or terrorists outfits He said that he had suggested to the prime minister to convene an Apex Committee meeting to address the issue of terrorist and criminal incidents in the country

He said that there was an increase in the terrorist incidents after the fall of Kabul The latest arms and ammunition left behind by the foreign forces had fallen into the hands of terrorist outfits and criminal organizations and even with the dacoits which posed a challenge to the government, he added

The foreign minister, to a question, further said that they expected the Afghan interim government to take actions against the terrorist organizations and honour their commitment made with the international community not to allow their soil for terrorist activities against any country under the Doha Agreement

ISLAMABAD S TA F F R E P O R T

A Round Table Conference titled Defensive and Offensive Economics (Non-Traditional Security) led by the National Security Division (NSD) of the Govern-

The Chief Guest Engr Aamir Hasan Secretary NSD emphasized on identifying and strengthening the underlying factors of defensive and offensive economics for a stronger sovereign state He called for the development of a blue roadmap to achieve said goals He also appreciated NIMA and NSD for organizing discourse on the topic

MO I t t establishes health incubation center and science & technology park in Ku: Aminul Haque

KARACHI S TA F F R E P O R T

Federal Minister for Information Technology & Telecommunication Syed Amin Ul Haque has said that US $7 1 billion investment had been made in the Telecommunication Sector in the country and a Billion of Rupees had been earned through the telecommunication sector

He was addressed as a Chief Guest in a MoU Signing ceremony for the establishment of the Health Incubator and Science & Technology Park at the International Centre for Chemical and Biological Sciences (ICCBS) of Karachi University (KU) here on Tuesday The MoU was signed by Syed Junaid Imam Member Ministry of IT & Telecom and Prof Dr Iqbal Choudhary Director ICCBS

The IT Minister on the requisition of the KU Vice Chancellor Dr Khalid Mahmood Iraqi said that the Examination Centre of the Karachi University would be digitalized He directed Member IT and CEO Na-

tional Information Technology Board to coordinate with KU management in this regard Federal IT Minister further said that under the MoU, Pakistan Software Export Board will establish Health Incubator and Science n Technology Park in ICCBS of the University Our effort is to integrate information and communication technology and academia the establishment of a health incubator in the university will greatly help medical start-ups, while the establishment of a science and technology park will connect students to the digital world

Sharjeel announces new route from Malir Cantt Chowki No. 5 to Exhibition Chowrangi for EV Bus service

KARACHI S TA

T Minister for Information, Transport, and Mass Transit of Sindh, Sharjeel Inam Memon, stated that the current government is close to completing its term During this period every department is diligently carrying out its responsibilities Alhamdulillah the Sindh government has accomplished several historic projects

During a press conference at Archives Complex Karachi Sharjeel Inam Memon announced the commencement of the New Route

3 from Malir Cantt Chowki No 5 to Exhibition Chowrangi for the

EV Bus service Additionally a new 35 km long People s Bus Service route has been launched from Khokhrapar to Saddar passing through Quaidabad and Korangi He said that the Sindh government has initiated a historic housing project aiming to construct 2 1 million houses In connection with this project People s Party Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari and Sindh Chief Minister Syed Murad Ali Shah personally presented certificates to the beneficiaries in Larkana As per Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari's vision the empowerment of women is a top priority in the country There is a misconception that women in third-

world countries are oppressed and lack proper representation in society However the Pakistan People s Party has consistently worked towards empowering women, and the Sindh government has made efforts to empower women across all sectors Sharjeel Inam Memon mentioned that following the distribution of certificates and ownership titles for housing in Larkana the same process was carried out in Jacobabad, Qamber Shahdadkot, Dadu, Nowshehro Feroze, and Shikarpur Subsequently similar title distributions are planned for Khairpur Badin Shaheed Benazirabad Matiari and Jamshoro

distributed cheques to successful candidates under PM's Youth Business Loan Scheme at Governor House Karachi PR

FBR surpasses July-2023 target

Amid all the economic challenges faced by the country, FBR has successfully surpassed the revenue target for the month of July-2023 and has even shown a robust 16 6% growth as compared to the corresponding month of last year As against the set target of Rs 534 Billion, net revenue of Rs 538 Billion has been collected, despite issuance of refunds amounting to Rs 49 Billion Direct taxes continue to show a remarkable growth of 30% during the current month Inland Revenue Taxes has shown a healthy growth of 18% as compared to last July and FBR team is optimistic with regards to sustaining this growth pattern for rest of the year FBR has exhibited a promising start for financial year 2023-24 regarding the revenue collection, by putting in an outstanding effort to achieve the monthly tax target despite all the economic headwinds faced by the country The performance of FBR amidst the current financial and economic turmoil portrays the unwavering dedication of the tax officials to achieve the assigned target for the current year PR

Second session of Engineer Parliamentarians Caucus being held today

Second “Round-Table session of Engineer Parliamentarians Caucus (EPC)” being scheduled on 2nd August’2023 at Pakistan Institute for Parliamentary Services (PIPS) Islamabad at 09:30 am by Pakistan Engineering Council (PEC) This roundtable is being hosted by Engr Muhammad Najeeb Haroon, MNA/Chairman, PEC & Engr Senator Rukhsana Zuberi, Convener-EPC/former chair person PEC, which will be attended by the honorable Senators Members of the Parliamentarians Caucus Chairman Senate Honorable M Sadiq Sanjrani will be the Chief Guest Respective specialized sessions will be chaired by Engr Prof Ahsan Iqbal Chaudhary, Federal Minister; Syed Yousaf Raza Gillani, Former Prime Minister; Engr Shahid Khaqan Abbasi, Former Prime Minister; Engr Sabir Hussain Kaim Khani, MNA; Engr Senator Saifullah Abro; and Engr Muhammad Najeeb Haroon MNA & Chairman PEC PR

turi lays foundation stone of 50 bed welfare hospital in Kohat Jarma

k o h a t: "Giving relief to poor people was the dream of Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto " Federal Minister for Overseas Pakistanis and Human Resource Development Sajid Hussain Turi laid the foundation stone of a 50-bed Welfare Hospital in Kohat Jarma Provincial Information Secretary of People s Party Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and former Provincial Minister Amjad Khan Afridi, Secretary Workers Welfare Fund and other leaders of the People's Party were also accompanied by the federal minister Addressing the participants of the meeting Federal Minister Sajid Turi Amjad Khan Afridi and others said that the establishment of a welfare hospital will be a milestone for the people of Kohat Division and the poor of the adjacent areas of Bannu, Hangu and Karam will be benefited from this hospital People will benefit The federal minister further said that the work on a 25-bed welfare hospital in Karam district will be started as soon as possible PR

Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif

SECP FINDS ONLY 2.7 7% OF TOTAL REGISTERED VEHICLES IN PAKISTAN ARE INSURED

g PAKISTAN LAGS BEHIND COUNTRIES LIKE INDIA, BANGLADESH, SRI LANKA, AND UGANDA

penetration is also elevated and that is a disheartening reflection in the case of Pakistan,” Arshad continues So what is going on? Why is motor insurance so low in Pakistan compared to other countries? It’s not mandatory

Civilians militar y trials: SC reser ves verdict on plea seeking full cour t formation

The six-member bench of the Supreme Court (SC) on Tuesday reserved its verdict on a fresh petition seeking the formation of a full court to hear pleas challenging trial of civilians in military courts

The bench led by Chief Justice of Pakistan (CJP)

Umar Ata Bandial, is comprised of Justice Ijazul

Ahsan Justice Munib Akhtar Justice Yahya Afridi

Justice Sayyed Mazahar Ali Akbar Naqvi and Justice

Ayesha A Malik

Earlier the apex court had rejected the federal government s plea to constitute a full court for the hearing of military trial case

Yesterday, senior lawyer Faisal Siddiqi on behalf of civil society members filed the fresh petition pertaining to the trial of civilians in the military court

The full court should include all judges willing and available for the adjudication on the fundamental and complex constitutional and legal questions, it said

The petition further stated that the petitioners would have no objection if all the judges of the Supreme Court were part of the proposed full court “It is categorically stated that unlike the government’s malafide actions the petitioners have no objection whatsoever on any judge willing and available to hear this case it added

During the hearing, the CJP discussed the plea with other petitioners in the case and then reserved the verdict on Siddiqi’s application He said that the bench would announce the decision after discussion Justice Bandial added that lawyers would be informed in the instance of a delay in the verdict

At the outset of the Tuesday hearing the CJP noted that senior counsel Faisal Siddiqi had petitioned the court a day earlier to form a full court to hear pleas against the military trial of civilians Justice Bandial then said that the bench would first hear the arguments of ex-CJP Jawwad S Khawaja’s lawyer My client is the former chief justice of Pakistan Advocate Khwaja Hussain Ahmed said My client wants the court to treat me like a common citizen, not a special person He wants ex-chief justice to be removed from his name

Here, Justice Bandial said that the former chief justice was a prominent personality and his petition was nonpolitical At one point the apex court judge also asked if Faisal Siddiqi was hiding to which he was told that the counsel was outside the courtroom for some work and would return soon

As the hearing continued, Justice Naqvi said the law didn t give permission to pick and choose, asking why the inquiry [against civilians] was not brought on record

The issue in Pakistan is not really an issue per se In most countries where motor insurance penetration is exceptionally high, the reason for that is because it is a legal requirement ” elucidates Arshad He continues You cannot operate a vehicle without a valid insurance certificate, and you may not even be able to purchase a vehicle Similarly, in the case of registration, you can’t register your vehicle with the motor vehicle authorities if you don’t have a valid insurance policy to show Sometimes even during routine checkups motor vehicle insurance is a necessary prerequisite document that law enforcement agencies check If you don t have that, then there are various fines and penalties ” He concludes “You can easily distinguish between those countries where implementation is slightly low there you will find a lower percentage In

those countries where implementation is high you will find an exceptionally high percentage Arshad muses Is the answer to then just make vehicular insurance mandatory? Not quite “The presence of a large number of unregistered and unlicensed vehicles in the country ” emphasises Amir Hameed Executive Director and Chief Operating Officer at United Insurance These vehicles often operate without any form of insurance, including third-party liability coverage posing a significant challenge in effectively implementing the compulsory insurance requirement ” Hameed continues

However Hameed contends that there are perhaps easier remedies to increasing the rates of penetration Lack of awareness “First and foremost, there may be a dearth of cognisance amongst the general populace regarding the significance and advantages of possessing motor insurance elucidates Hameed

Bank of China opens Islamabad branch

to strengthen financial ties and deepen financial cooperation between China and Pakistan

He also highlighted the broad prospects for cooperation between the two countries

KP seeks release of Rs628b due under NFC Award

PESHAWAR

A Z I Z B U N E R I

The Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) has once again demanded the federal government to release it rightful share if Rs628 billion under 7th National Finance Commission (NFC) Award KP’s tribal districts were promised Rs470bn under the Accelerated Development Program but during the last four fiscal years only Rs69bn was provided Additionally, KP has not received Rs57bn from the previous fiscal year s net hydel profit, nor has it received Rs32 2bn earmarked for the divisible pool

To discuss the issue, a consultative meeting, chaired by Advisor to Caretaker Chief Minister on Finance Hamayatullah Khan was held During the meeting Secretary Finance Mohammad Ayaz Khan briefed the attendees on the current financial situation of the province The meeting was informed that 7th NFC Award was initially approved in 2010 when KP was not administering the tribal belt but the province is receiving the same funds even after the merger of tribal areas The Advisor stated that the Federal Board of Revenue collected Rs5 155 trillion in the first nine months of the last fiscal year According to the NFC formula, KP s share should have been Rs471 3bn

Nevertheless, KP received only Rs457 07bn, leaving an outstanding amount of Rs13 6bn

The opening of the Islamabad branch of the Bank of China is another milestone in deepening financial and economic cooperation between the two countries and holds great significance in expanding bilateral economic and trade cooperation,” highlighted Pakistan’s Finance Minister Ishaq Dar

Speaking on behalf of the Government of Pakistan at the opening ceremony of the Bank of China branch in Islamabad the minister congratulated the Bank of China on further expanding its service network in Pakistan, Gwadar Pro reported

He added, “The Pakistani government will promote the development of Pak-China cooperation with more firm determination and more effective measures and will continue to consolidate and deepen the all-weather strategic partnership

Xuan Changneng Deputy Governor of the People s Bank of China, pointed out that the opening of the Islamabad branch of the Bank of China on the occasion of the 10th anniversary of the launch of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor is a positive step

Liu Jin, president of the Bank of China, stated that the Bank of China will continue to leverage its advantages in global operations, actively promote the high-quality co-construction of the “Belt and Road Initiative ” and play a greater role in supporting Pakistan s infrastructure construction industrialization transformation and international trade development

Li Yong, counselor of commercial affairs at the Chinese Embassy in Pakistan, mentioned that China has been Pakistan’s largest trading partner for nine consecutive years, serving as the largest source of imports and the second-largest export destination for Pakistan

He also highlighted that China is the largest source of foreign direct investment in Pakistan He expressed hope that the Bank of China would seize the opportunities for cooperation between the two countries and contribute to the facilitation of the CPEC construction Nearly 100 representatives from government departments and enterprises of both countries attended the opening ceremony

Pakistan among states getting assistance from cloud company for hacking

An obscure cloud service company has been providing state-sponsored hackers with internet services to spy on and extort their victims, a cybersecurity firm said in a report to be published on Tuesday Researchers at Texas-based Halcyon said a company called Cloudzy had been leasing server space and reselling it to no fewer than 17 different state-sponsored hacking groups from China, Russia, Iran, North Korea, India, Pakistan and Vietnam

C l

Halcyon estimated that roughly half of Cloudzy’s business was malicious including renting services to two ransomware groups It s a rogues gallery on that through one provider said Halcyon executive Ryan Golden ahead of the report s publication Halcyon arrived at its conclusion by mapping out Cloudzy’s digital footprint in part by renting servers directly from the firm and by tying it to known hacking operations

Furthermore, the federal government has to provide thr province Rs18 6 billion for federal taxes collected during the last four years This brings the total outstanding amount Rs32 2bn as KP s share in tax collection Regarding development funds for tribal districts, the federal government had allocated Rs107bn However, it has only provided KP with Rs60bn, leaving a shortfall of Rs47bn This has led to cuts in development projects and forced KP to use Rs10bn from its current budget Furthermore KP received only RS19 85bn out of the designated Rs25bn for the Tribal Districts Development Fund A shortfall of more than Rs5bn remains unpaid

In short, the federal government has to provide KP a total of Rs144 4bn for ongoing expenses and development budgets from the fiscal years 2019-20 to 2022-23 Additionally under the Fast Track Development Program KP should have received Rs400 billion but it has only received Rs75 5 billion leaving a deficit of Rs324 5 billion Secretary Finance, Mohammad Ayaz Khan, has pointed out that Rs4 9bn has been paid in net hydel profit while Rs57bn still remains unpaid

This financial discrepancy has strained the relationship between the KP and the federal governments as the province seeks to receive its rightful share as per the constitutionally mandated NFC Award

T wo cops mar t yred as militants attack polio vaccination team

QUETTA

S TA F F R E P O R T

Cloudzy CEO Hannan Nozari disputed Halcyon s assessment saying that his firm couldn t be held responsible for its clients of which he estimated only 2% were malicious

In an exchange over LinkedIn, Nozari told Reuters: “If you are a knife factory are you responsible if someone misuses the knife?

Trust me I hate those criminals and we do everything we can to get rid of them

Digital defenders say the case is an example of how hackers and ransomware gangs use small firms operating at the fringes of cyberspace to enable big hacks

The cybersecurity firm CrowdStrike, which wasn t involved in the research, said that it hadn t seen state-sponsored hackers using Cloudzy But it had seen other cybercriminal activity connected to it Cloudzy s geographic base of operations is unclear Halcyon researchers analyzed Cloudzy s employees social media, including LinkedIn and Facebook postings, and found the firm is “almost certainly” a front for another internet hosting company called abrNOC which Nozari runs from Tehran N o z a r i , w h o s a y s h e l i v e s o u t s i d e I r a n b u t w o u l d n o t b e m o r e s p e c i f i c , t o l d R e u t e r s t h e companies are separate, although h e a c k n o w l e d g e d t h a t a b r N O C e m p l o y e e s h e l p e d w i t h

is registered under its previous name RouterHosting in Cyprus and the US state of Wyoming according to corporate records reviewed by Reuters and confirmed by Nozari He said the company needed US domicile to be able to register internet protocol addresses in America It s not clear whether Nozari s registered agent – CloudPeak Law a Wyoming law firm based in the small city of Sheridan – was aware of the allegations against its client A woman who answered at CloudPeak Law’s office confirmed that her firm was RouterHosting s agent but said that due to client confidentiality that is the extent of what anyone in our firm is going to be able to tell you The firm didn’t respond to a follow-up email Cloudzy’s business model is typical of several small virtual private server providers that rent internet hosting services in exchange for cryptocurrency, no questionsasked, said Adam Meyers, an executive with CrowdStrike “There’s a whole ecosystem of ne’er-do-well kind of folks who are in this business he said

G ovt jacks up petrol prices by whopping Rs19.95

Two policemen escorting a polio vaccination team were martyred on Tuesday when miscreants attacked them in Quetta s Nawa Killi area police said The attack comes on the first day of a week-long campaign to administer anti-polio drops to approximately 2 6 million children under five years of age in Balochistan Zarghoonabad Station House Officer (SHO) Asif Marwat confirmed the casualties saying identified the deceased as constable Shaukat Ali and Syed Muhammad The SHO said that members of the polio team did not sustain any injuries in the attack but added that the polio campaign in Nawa Killi and its surrounding areas had been suspended Balochistan Chief Minister Mir Abdul Qudoos Bizenjo took notice of the incident and sought a report on the attack from the concerned officials He termed the incident a conspiracy against the healthy future of the nation s children The negative propaganda against the polio campaign and the malicious intentions of the anti-state elements will be thwarted, he said as he called for bringing the perpetrators under the law Foreign Minister Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari, in a statement, condemned what he called a “terrorist attack” on the polio team in Quetta He also expressed grief and sorrow over the deaths of the two policemen ISLAMABAD S

Finance Minister Ishaq Dar on Tuesday said that petroleum prices were being jacked up by a staggering Rs19 95 per litre

The minister said that the decision was made “in the national interest” as he announced that the cost of High-Speed Diesel (HSD) was being increased by Rs19 90 to dial in at Rs273 40 per litre while that for petrol was hiked by Rs19 95 to Rs272 95 per litre

He also said that the new rates were to be effective immediately

Dar explained that the hike was due to the increase in the prices in the international market over the last 15 days

He also stressed that his team had tried to work on the Oil and Gas Regulatory Authority s (Ogra) recommendations until the wee hours of the night but found themselves with their backs against the wall

“The basic reason behind the delay in the announcement was that we were looking at if there were ways to reduce the price if

there was any room for that, he said adding that Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif had also been taken into confidence and that the approval came albeit with reluctance

We all know that the international commitments we have with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) regarding the petroleum levy, if they weren t there then we

would have announced either partial adjustment or whatever the premier would have deemed appropriate to give a lower increase ” he said “but everyone knows we have a standby agreement

He also emphasised that it was the previous PTI government s decision to renege on its promises with the IMF which had been

detrimental to the country’s national interest

Notably it was expected that the government would resort to deny consumers relief in the petroleum prices however that expectation had stood at a far lower rate Rs3 66 for HSD

Earlier this month, however, fuel pump owners had gone on strike demanding that the government increase their profit margins After successful negotiations the government had agreed to comply to this demand increasing their profit margins by Rs1 64 per

on both petrol and diesel

S A L: An MNA Salahuddin of the Muttahida Qaumi Movement-Pakistan (MQM-P) at the National Assembly meeting today demanded the government withdraw the fuel price hike

The lower house had convened under the chairmanship of Deputy Speaker Zahid Akram Durrani where Salahuddin expressed his views saying, Today the finance minister has increased the price of petrol at a time when inflation in the country has increased by 30%

people are forced to commit suicide ”

“The government remembers the promise made to the IMF but what about the promises made to the people he lamented this cruel increase in the price of petrol should be withdrawn

Meanwhile, the business community and local traders have expressed outrage over the development threatening to call a strike nationwide should the price hike not be reversed President All Pakistan Traders Association Ajmal Baloch said that as this government is leaving the floodgates of hardship have been opened at people , adding that such a price hike was “absolutely unacceptable” and urged the authorities to reconsider the decision Baloch pleaded with the government to block off the funds intended for developmental projects and instead shunt them off to provide relief to the masses What these people in power do not realise is that people do not have the money to buy medicines at this point all economic activity has come to a complete halt ” he added