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CHINA ‘UNSTOPPABLE’, SAYS XI WITH SHEHBAZ, KIM AND PUTIN AT HIS SIDE Thursday, 4 September, 2025 | 10 Rabiul Awal, 1447
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PRESIDENT XI KICKS OFF PARADE MARKING 80 YEARS SINCE THE END OF WORLD WAR II
WARNS THE WORLD IS STILL ‘FACED WITH A CHOICE OF PEACE OR WAR,’ BUT CHINA IS ‘UNSTOPPABLE’
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Rs 20.00 | Vol XVI No 58 | 8 Pages | Karachi Edition
BESIDES INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC MISSILES, NEW UNDERWATER DRONES AND SUPERSONIC MISSILES WERE AMONG THE LATEST GEAR ON DISPLAY INDIA’S MODI ABSENCE AND PM SHEHBAZ’S PRESENCE HIGHLIGHTS PAKISTAN’S GROWING SIGNIFICANCE IN THE REGION
NO MAJOR WESTERN DIGNITARIES WERE AMONG TWO DOZEN WORLD LEADERS AT THE EVENT BEIJING
agencieS
ORTH KOREAN leader Kim Jong Un, Russian President Vladimir Putin, and Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif flanked Chinese President Xi Jinping at a massive parade of military might in Beijing on Wednesday, capping a week of diplomatic grandstanding by the Chinese president and his allies against the West. The event, ostensibly to mark 80 years since the end of World War II, was a chance for Xi to put on an extravaganza to showcase China’s military prowess and bring together friendly leaders to send a message to the rest of the world. Kicking off the parade, President Xi warned the world was still “faced with a choice of peace or war” but said China was “unstoppable.” China’s enormous new intercontinental ballistic missile DF-5C, with a range of 20,000 kilometres, counted prominently among the tonnes of hardware on display. State-run Radio Pakistan reported that Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi was “not invited to the parade” and that PM Shehbaz’s presence alongside
Xi, Putin, and Kim highlighted Pakistan’s growing significance in the region. The heavily choreographed event drew an acidic response from United States President Donald Trump, who accused the three leaders of plotting against the US. “Give my warmest regards to Vladimir Putin and Kim Jong Un, as you conspire against the United States of America,” he wrote on Truth Social. MILITARY HARDWARE ON SHOW: During the 90-minute parade,
PM, President review flood crisis; call for preparedness, solidarity PM Shehbaz directs NDMA to ensure early warnings as Ravi, Chenab and Sutlej swell
BEIJING/ISLAMABAD Staff RepoRt
Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and President Asif Ali Zardari on Wednesday separately reviewed the worsening flood situation in the country, with both leaders urging urgent preparedness, early warnings, and solidarity to confront the looming crisis triggered by swollen rivers and unseasonal rains. From Beijing, where he is on an official visit, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif telephoned National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) Chairman Lt Gen Inam Haider Malik and directed him to ensure full preparedness for rescue and relief operations amid rising water levels in Ravi, Chenab, and Sutlej rivers. He instructed NDMA to issue timely early warnings to the public and maintain close coordination with provincial governments to expedite safety measures. The NDMA chairman briefed him on the evolving flood situation, ongoing relief operations, and the latest hydrological assessments. Meanwhile, President Asif Ali Zardari held a detailed discussion with Punjab Governor Sardar Saleem Haider on the devastating impact of floods across the province. Calling it a human tragedy demanding urgent response, the president stressed that Pakistan was facing unprecedented challenges due to climate change and appealed for international solidarity, urging the global community to stand with Pakistan in confronting the destructive consequences. Governor Haider apprised the president of relief measures underway, highlighting that the Pakistan Red Crescent Society had expanded its services to most districts of Punjab, including Lahore, Hafizabad, Kasur, Muzaffargarh, Rajanpur, Narowal, and Mandi Bahauddin. Relief camps have been established, while a water treatment plant is being set up in Kartarpur to ensure safe drinking water for residents. He added that officials and volunteers were reaching out directly to affected families to provide assistance. President Zardari praised these efforts and reiterated that floodhit communities would not be left alone. “Swollen rivers and unseasonal rains have created a looming threat of food insecurity across the region,” he warned, noting that Pakistan, despite contributing nothing to the global climate crisis, continued to pay a heavy price.
Xi inspected the massed troops and weaponry from an open-topped limousine down Beijing’s vast Chang’an Avenue before turning back to join his guests in a seating area above the iconic portrait of Mao Zedong on Tiananmen, the entrance gate of the historic Forbidden City. China’s huge collection of military vehicles and heavy weapons rolled past the dignitaries, while images of thousands of servicemen and women in immaculate uniforms marching in tight ranks and soldiers jumping in and out of vehicles were shown in a slick state
media broadcast. Besides the intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs), new underwater drones and supersonic missiles were among the latest gear on display. Beijing residents went out into the streets to catch a glimpse of a spectacular flypast involving scores of warplanes and helicopters, some making an “80” formation. Millions of Chinese people were killed during a prolonged war with imperial Japan in the 1930s and 40s, which became part of a global conflict following Tokyo’s attack on Pearl Harbour in 1941.
WHIRLWIND WEEK: All eyes were on how the trio of Xi, Putin and Kim — who rarely leaves secretive North Korea — interacted with each other, but the state media broadcast only offered rare snatches of the three together and foreign journalists were kept at a distance and told not to film or photograph the leaders. The event was the climax of a whirlwind week for Xi, who hosted a slew of Eurasian leaders for a summit aimed at putting China front and centre of regional relations.
BNP-M’s rally bombing toll rises to 15 as CM Bugti, PM Shehbaz vow justice QUETTA/ISLAMABAD/BEIJING Staff RepoRt
The death toll from yesterday’s suicide bombing near Shahwani Stadium in Quetta’s Sariab area rose to 15 on Wednesday, with 32 others injured. The attack took place late Tuesday night, shortly after a public meeting of the Balochistan National Party (BNPMengal) marking the death anniversary of veteran leader Sardar Attaullah Mengal. The banned militant Islamic State (IS) group claimed responsibility for the bombing, AFP reported. At a press conference, Additional Chief Secretary (Home) Muhammad Hamza Shafqaat said the explosion occurred at 9:45pm, around 500 metres from the rally’s exit point, in a poorly lit area near a graveyard. He noted the attacker failed to breach the main gathering due to tight security, including the deployment of 120 police personnel, and detonated the explosives outside. Remains of the bomber, believed to be under 30 years old, were recovered. Officials estimate eight kilogrammes of explosives were used. Shafqaat announced a compensation package: Rs1.5 million for families of the deceased, Rs0.5m for each injured, and Rs200,000 for minor victims. He said Section 144 had been enforced across Balochistan till September 15, with a province-wide high alert in place. Public gatherings and processions after sundown, including those during Eid Miladun Nabi, have been prohibited to ensure safety.
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CM BUGTI: ZERO TOLERANCE FOR TERRORISM: Balochistan Chief Minister Sarfaraz Bugti, chairing a high-level law and order meeting, vowed to bring the perpetrators to justice. He stressed that terrorists would not be allowed to sabotage peace and directed officials to strengthen security protocols. Bugti said critically injured patients would be airlifted to Karachi if required. He urged political parties and citizens to cooperate with security forces during the threat alert and appealed for unity against terrorism. The CM later visited Civil Hospital’s Trauma Centre and CMH Quetta to meet the injured, expressing satisfaction with medical arrangements. “Terrorists are showing cowardice by targeting innocent citizens, but they will not succeed in their designs,” he said. CONDEMNATIONS FROM PRESIDENT, PM: President Asif Ali Zardari strongly condemned the attack, calling for a thorough investigation to ensure perpetrators are held accountable. He expressed deep grief, solidarity with victims’ families and prayed for swift recovery of the injured. Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, speaking from Beijing with Balochistan CM Bugti, denounced the bombing as “damning evidence of terrorists’ conspiracy to spread chaos in Balochistan.” He declared that terrorists were enemies of peace and development, vowing to continue the fight until their complete eradication. The premier termed the attack on innocent citizens as cowardly and ordered provision of the best medical treatment for the injured.
Imran Khan’s nephew gets bail in Jinnah House attack case LAHORE
Staff RepoRt
The Anti-Terrorism Court (ATC) Lahore on Wednesday granted bail to PTI founder Imran Khan’s nephew Shahrez Khan in a case pertaining to the Jinnah House attack during the May 9, 2023, riots. ATC Judge Manzer Ali Gill announced the verdict that was reserved earlier in the day on today on Shahrez’s bail petition and ordered his release subject to paying a surety bond set at Rs100,000. Shahrez’s lawyer, Advocate Rana Mudassar and PTI lawyer Taimur Malik confirmed the development, saying the ATC granted post-arrest bail to their client. Lahore Police had arrested Shahrez, son of Imran’s sister Aleema Khan, from his mother’s Zaman Park residence on August 21. His brother Shershah Khan was also arrested the next day over similar allegations, and sent on physical remand and then to jail. Shahrez was sent on 14-day judicial remand by the Lahore ATC on August 30. During today’s hearing on Shahrez’s bail petition, Advocate Mudassar argued that the athlete was accused of inciting party workers, adding that the investigation was approached from multiple angles, with geo-fencing carried out as well, and yet no evidence was found against Imran’s nephew. “Everything is clear in the challan, it mentions named and unnamed suspects but Shahrez is not mentioned at all, no investigator gave any statement. He was arrested after 28 months, and his mother—the PTI founder’s sister—is raising her voice for his release. This arrest was made to suppress their voice,” he said. The lawyer argued that Shahrez was in Chitral during the riots and several people had submitted affidavits in this regard. He said the athlete was also due to go abroad to compete in a sporting event. Amnesty International and the Human Rights Commission of Pakistan had expressed their concerns over the arrests, with the former terming them a “political witch-hunt.” Shahrez’s wife has said her husband was in Chitral with her family on May 9, 2023, sharing purported pictures from the trip.
Six killed as passenger vehicle ambushed in Low Kurram ISLAMABAD
Staff RepoRt
At least six people were killed on Wednesday when a passenger vehicle came under fire in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa’s Kurram district, police confirmed. Regional Police Officer (RPO) Kohat Abbas Majeed Marwat said unknown assailants ambushed the vehicle in a rural area of Lower Kurram. The attackers fled the scene after the assault. Police and security forces immediately launched a large-scale search operation. So far, 12 suspects have been detained, and a cache of weapons recovered. Heavy contingents of law enforcement personnel are carrying out house-to-house searches to trace those responsible. “This tragic incident will not go unpunished. Terrorists will not be spared under any circumstances, nor will anyone be allowed to disturb regional peace,” RPO Marwat vowed in a statement. Kurram District Police Officer Malik Habib Khan said the victims’ bodies had been shifted to a hospital while investigations were underway. The incident drew widespread condemnation as member of the National Assembly (MNA) Hameed Hussain termed it “an attempt to disrupt the peace of the area” and questioned how such an attack could occur despite security check posts on the highway. Haji Zamin Hussain, secretary of Anjuman-e-Hussainia Parachinar, also condemned the assault. “We are shocked as people of Kurram have been martyred,” he said, calling for severe punishment of the perpetrators and urging unity to preserve peace. The attack comes despite recent reconciliation efforts. Kurram has long been marred by tribal violence over land disputes, which claimed more than 130 lives last year. A ceasefire was reached in January, followed by a year-long peace deal signed in July between the Lower Kurram and Sadda tribes. However, sporadic violence persists. In April, three people were killed and several others went missing when unidentified gunmen attacked travellers from Parachinar to Peshawar in the Bagan area of Lower Kurram, sparking protests across the district.
Air Chief, Turkish counterpart vow to expand defence ties, modern warfare cooperation ISLAMABAD
Staff RepoRt
Commander Turkish Air Force, General Ziya Cemal Kadioglu, called on Air Chief Marshal Zaheer Ahmed Baber Sidhu, Chief of the Air Staff, Pakistan Air Force (PAF), where the two held in-depth discussions on the evolving regional security environment, progress in ongoing defence collaboration, and prospects for joint engagement in emerging domains of modern warfare, according to the military’s media wing on Wednesday. Upon arrival at Air Headquarters Islamabad, General Kadioglu, accompanied by a high-level Turkish delegation, was accorded a warm and cordial welcome. A smartly turned-out PAF contingent presented him with a Guard of Honour, said a statement issued by the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR). During the meeting, Air Chief Marshal Sidhu highlighted the deep-rooted brotherly ties between Pakistan and
Turkiye, anchored in shared religious beliefs, aspirations, and strategic alignment. He termed the arrival of the first batch of Turkish cadets at PAF Academy Asghar Khan a significant milestone, marking a new chapter in the fraternal bond between the two air forces, the ISPR said. The development, he said, reflected mutual trust and a shared vision of nurturing the next generation of air warriors. Both commanders reaffirmed their resolve to deepen cooperation in joint training, mutual exercises, and multi-domain operations. Gen Kadioglu commended PAF’s operational excellence under the Air Chief’s leadership, particularly during the recent conflict with India, praising its high state of readiness and resolute defence of national sovereignty. He expressed strong interest in learning from PAF’s tested operational strategies and multi-domain warfare methodology, the ISPR statement said. The Turkish Air Force leadership also conveyed its intent to study opera-
tional lessons from the Pakistan-India military standoff to strengthen its own doctrine and improve preparedness. Gen Kadioglu further appreciated the National Aerospace Science & Technology Park (NASTP), lauding PAF’s strides in aerospace innovation, technological advancement, and operational self-reliance. Both sides reiterated their determination to learn from each other’s experiences and
move forward as a cohesive team, building on shared knowledge and operational expertise, the ISPR added. The visit of the Commander Turkish Air Force to Air Headquarters symbolized the mutual resolve of Pakistan and Turkiye to strengthen strategic cooperation, reinforce bilateral defence ties, and promote enduring institutional linkages between the two brotherly nations’ armed forces.
02 NEwS
GOVT SET TO COMMISSION INDEPENDENT AUDIT OF GAS LOSSES AT SSGC & SNGPL
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Thursday, 4 September, 2025 | KARACHI
unACCOunTed-fOr-GAS LOSSeS Of Over 12% BY BOTh SuI COmPAnIeS SIGnIfICAnTLY exCeed GLOBAL AverAGe Of under 2% PROFIT
ahmad ahmadani
HE government is set to launch an initiative to commission an independent audit of gas losses at Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Limited (SNGPL) and Sui Southern Gas Company Limited (SSGC). Expressions of Interest (EoIs) will be invited from consulting firms, and October 6, 2025, is expected to be the deadline for submissions, according to sources. An independent audit will assess Pakistan’s unaccounted-for-gas (UFG) losses—around 12percent for SNGPL and 18pc for SSGC—against global averages below 2%, paving the way for actionable efficiency reforms. The move comes as unaccounted-forgas (UfG) has continued to strain both operational efficiency and financial health in the country’s energy sector. UFG has resulted from theft, leakages, faulty measurement, and weak infrastructure maintenance. SNGPL and SSGC, operating under li-
censes from the Oil and Gas Regulatory Authority (OGRA), are tasked with transmitting and distributing natural gas nationwide, yet remain weighed down by persistent UFG losses. As per sources, the Ministry of Energy (Petroleum Division) has directed the two utilities to carry out a comprehensive study to quantify losses, identify their causes, and propose practical remedial measures. Consultants will also benchmark Pakistan’s practices against global standards and develop a roadmap with measurable outcomes suited to local operating conditions. The scope of work for the consultancy assignment includes assessing UFG across gas transmission and distribution systems, pinpointing causes such as infrastructure degradation and operational inefficiencies, and recommending corrective measures. This approach is expected to produce credible, independent data and actionable solutions. It is also learnt from the sources that a Pakistani consulting firm will serve as the lead contractor, coordinating with both
FIA arrests FBR officers in smuggled vehicle regularization scam digital audit exposes 103 fraudulent uploads in Customs system; JIT uncovers wider racket involving mrAs and dealers
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Pakistan, China to ink 11 training accords under CPEC phase-II Specialized programs to equip thousands with modern skills in IT, AI, health, and technical fields PROFIT
staff report
Pakistan and China are set to sign 11 agreements today to launch specialized professional training programs aimed at preparing a highly skilled workforce for the second phase of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). According to officials of the National Vocational and Technical Training Commission (NAVTTC), the initiatives will train thousands of Pakistanis in advanced technical and vocational disciplines, boosting employability and ensuring timely completion of CPEC projects. Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, during his ongoing visit to China, underscored the critical importance of developing a capable workforce to meet the demands of CPEC Phase-II. He directed Federal Minister for Education and Professional Training Dr. Khalid Maqbool Siddiqui to supervise the planning and execution of these programs. “Our priority is to equip Pakistanis with the skills required for modern industries and CPEC-related ventures,” Dr. Siddiqui was quoted as saying, assuring that the agreed targets would be achieved. To this end, NAVTTC Chairperson Gulmina Bilal Ahmed visited China earlier under Dr. Siddiqui’s guidance, where she presented a comprehensive roadmap for professional training initiatives. Following extensive consultations, Chinese authorities gave their approval to 11 specialized programs. The programs cover diverse areas such as Chinese language instruction with local trainer preparation, e-commerce, software technology, drone applications, agriculture, medical laboratory sciences, and intelligent manufacturing. They also include dual diploma and degree opportunities for Pakistani students in China, teacher exchange initiatives, specialized workshops in nursing, smart health, and intelligent mining, as well as internationally recognized certifications in construction engineering, artificial intelligence, agriculture, and hospitality management.
SSGC’s losses stood at nearly 18%. In 202021, SNGPL managed to reduce losses slightly to under 9%, while SSGC reported around 16%. By 2022-23, SNGPL reduced its UFG further to just over 5% through the installation of new monitoring systems, but SSGC continued to face stubbornly high losses near 17%. In contrast, global norms are significantly lower. Countries in Europe and North America generally report UFG rates between 1% and 2.5%. Developing economies typically record figures closer to 4–5%. A global assessment in 2025 placed the world average at just under 2%, while Pakistan’s UFG was measured at 11.7%, among the highest worldwide. The economic impact of these losses is immense. At prevailing prices, Pakistan loses billions of dollars each year due to UFG. Estimates suggest that in 2019-20 alone, the financial toll of gas losses exceeded Rs 700 billion. This burden contributes to circular debt in the energy sector, undermines company finances, and forces tariff hikes that impact end consumers.
Senate body seeks finance division control over virtual assets authority COmmITTee CITeS mOneY LAunderInG rISkS; BILL deLIBerATIOnS deferred fOr nexT SITTInG PROFIT
staf reort
The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has initiated disciplinary and criminal proceedings against its officers after an inquiry revealed their involvement in the fraudulent regularization of smuggled vehicles. The case has now led to arrests by the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) following a joint probe.According to an official press release, the crackdown forms part of FBR’s broader transformation agenda, which places emphasis on transparency, accountability, and a zero-tolerance stance on corruption. As part of its reforms, FBR has also launched integrity profiling of its workforce and strengthened internal checks. The scandal surfaced in July 2025, when reports pointed to misuse of the Auction Module introduced in August 2021 under the WeBOC system. The module had been designed to prevent multiple registrations of vehicles auctioned by Customs and to enable Motor Registration Authorities (MRAs) to verify auction details online, thereby reducing reliance on manual paperwork. Since the module’s launch, data for 1,909 vehicles was uploaded, but investigators found that 103 vehicles were fraudulently entered using fake user IDs. Of these, 43 smuggled vehicles had already been registered by MRAs, effectively granting them a false appearance of legality. A digital audit identified the FBR user credentials involved. On July 9, 2025, the board suspended a Deputy Collector and an Assistant Collector whose IDs were used in the scam. Investigations further revealed collusion between MRAs and car dealers, pointing to a broader criminal racket.
SNGPL and SSGC as well as the Ministry of Energy. To enhance expertise, the local consultant may partner with a top-tier international technical consultancy. Shortlisting will be based on the combined strength of the partnership’s credentials, sources added. Sharing details of eligibility requirements for selection of consultants, sources also said that the lead Pakistani consultant must have at least one completed project directly focused on gas losses or UFG, as well as another assignment in areas such as gas measurement systems, corrosion management, or network operations. Valid registration with the Pakistan Engineering Council (PEC) and compliance with tax regulations are mandatory. International firms must demonstrate proper registration with relevant professional authorities in their home countries and provide a declaration of non-involvement in ongoing litigation or arbitration. Historically, Pakistan’s UFG rates have remained far above international benchmarks. In the financial year 2019-20, SNGPL reported UFG at around 12%, while
staff reort
The Senate Standing Committee on Finance and Revenue has proposed shifting the newly planned Virtual Assets Authority from the Cabinet Division to the Finance Division, stressing the body’s relevance to financial oversight and anti-money laundering efforts. A statement issued by the Senate Secretariat on Wednesday said the recommendation came during a meeting at Parliament House chaired by Senator Saleem Mandviwalla. The committee was reviewing the Virtual Assets Bill, 2025, which seeks to regulate digital assets in line with international standards. “While thoroughly examining the bill, the committee recommended that the Virtual Assets Authority should be placed under the Finance Division instead of Cabinet Division given the nature of the subject,” the statement noted. It added that the authority would play a “key role in combating money laundering, terror financing and other illicit activities.” During discussions, members agreed to set the maximum age of 55
years for the post of chairperson of the authority, with at least five years of experience in digital finance and technology as a prerequisite. Following extended debate, the committee deferred further consideration of the bill until its next meeting. The development comes weeks after the Pakistan Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (PVARA) held its maiden board meeting in Islamabad, where members debated reversing the State Bank of Pakistan’s 2018 ban on virtual currencies. The board also outlined plans for AI-driven risk management, licensing, and
regulatory frameworks. At the time, PVARA “discussed the withdrawal of BPRD Circular No. 03 of 2018, issued by the SBP, which had directed financial institutions to refrain from dealing in virtual currencies and tokens,” according to its official statement. The SBP circular declared that virtual currencies such as Bitcoin, Litecoin, Pakcoin, OneCoin, DasCoin, Pay Diamond and Initial Coin Offering (ICO) tokens were not legal tender and were neither issued nor guaranteed by the Government of Pakistan.
The planned audit represents a departure from previous internal reviews and limited infrastructure upgrades, which failed to deliver lasting results. By engaging external consultants, the government hopes to establish an independent, transparent assessment that can guide meaningful reform. Sources in the energy sector said that reducing UFG is not only a matter of cutting financial losses but also a question of energy security. With domestic gas reserves in decline and demand rising, minimizing waste is essential for sustaining supply. A successful audit could also influence future investments in Pakistan’s gas infrastructure, boosting investor confidence and supporting long-term sector stability. It is pertinent to mention that for SNGPL and SSGC, the audit offers both an opportunity to modernize their operations and a test of accountability in addressing longstanding inefficiencies. If carried through to implementation, the effort could finally bring Pakistan’s UFG performance closer to international standards, delivering benefits for the sector and consumers alike.
Govt extends Rs49.2m aid to overseas Pakistanis in Q1 2025 Support covers repatriation of deceased workers, legal claims, and death compensations across multiple countries PROFIT
staff repoert
Pakistan disbursed Rs49.2 million in financial and legal assistance to overseas citizens during the first quarter of 2025, according to the official Quarterly Performance Report of Community Welfare Attachés (CWAs) for January–March. The report, accessed by Wealth Pakistan, highlights that a major share of the aid was released through the Pakistan Community Welfare and Benevolent Fund (PCWBF), the government’s primary relief mechanism for expatriates. The support focused on distressed families, recovery of dues, settlement of claims, and repatriation of deceased individuals. In Saudi Arabia alone, assistance worth more than Rs1.9 million was directed to bereaved families of workers, covering compensation and transportation expenses. Pakistani missions in the UAE—Dubai and Abu Dhabi—handled over 250 death-related cases, disbursing more than Rs20 million in financial and legal aid. Malaysia reported allocations exceeding Rs10 million to affected families, while Doha missions extended around Rs1.9 million for similar purposes. Other destinations, including Kuwait, Bahrain, Spain, Italy, and South Korea, also contributed significant assistance through their respective CWAs. Officials noted that these interventions underscore Islamabad’s commitment to supporting the diaspora in times of crisis, while also recognizing their pivotal role in sustaining the economy through billions of dollars in annual remittances.
HUBCO green rolls out eight fast EV chargers in major cities
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PArTnerShIPS wITh PSO, APL And PArCO GunvOr TO ACCeLerATe nATIOnwIde neTwOrk; BYd-BACked venTureS GAIn TrACTIOn PROFIT
staff report
HUBCO Green (Private) Limited (HGL), a subsidiary of Hub Power Holdings Limited (HPHL), has activated eight Direct Current (DC) fast-charging stations across Karachi, Lahore, and Islamabad, marking a key step in its push to build Pakistan’s electric vehicle (EV) charging backbone. The disclosure was made in HUBCO’s directors’ report released Wednesday. “HGL has operationalised eight DC fast chargers cumulatively in Karachi, Lahore and Islamabad, and fur-
ther installations are underway at various locations,” the report confirmed. The expansion drive is being carried out in collaboration with Pakistan State Oil (PSO), Attock Petroleum Limited (APL), and PARCO Gunvor, with multiple additional sites already in development. HGL began its rollout earlier this year. Its first EV charging station was inaugurated at Ocean Mall, Karachi, on January 21, 2025, followed by strategic partnership agreements — with PSO in February and with APL in April — to develop and market EV infrastructure at selected fuel stations nationwide.
According to HUBCO, the charging network will extend to motorways, highways, major urban centers, and destination hubs such as malls and commercial zones. Beyond charging stations, the group is also diversifying into the New Energy Vehicle (NEV) market. Through its subsidiary Mega Motor Company (Private) Limited (MMCPL), HUBCO has become the official partner of BYD in Pakistan. MMCPL introduced Pakistan’s first plug-in hybrid pickup, the BYD Shark 6, in February 2025, which the company said “has received tremendous response in the market.”
Commenting on its strategy, HPHL said in the report: “As the global automotive sector is poised for a significant evolution towards electric mobility, HPHL, via MMCPL, remains vigilant for promising opportunities to expand its portfolio of new energy products and services. The company is committed to acting on sound business prospects as they develop to enable the widespread adoption of sustainable transport.” HUBCO remains Pakistan’s largest Independent Power Producer (IPP), directly and indirectly operating plants with a combined installed generation capacity of 2,289 MW.
AGP raises serious concerns over Neelum-Jhelum Project, calls it a failure in planning, execution, and objectives g
AudIT fIndS PrOJeCT, AImed AT SeCurInG wATer rIGhTS And GenerATInG eLeCTrICITY, Suffered frOm fAuLTS, InCLudInG TunneL COLLAPSeS And deLAYS, rAISInG COnCernS ABOuT COnSTruCTIOn quALITY PROFIT
staff report
The Auditor General of Pakistan (AGP) has criticized the Rs 507 billion NeelumJhelum Hydropower Project, declaring it a failure in terms of its planning, execution, and achievement of objectives, Dawn reported. The audit found that the project, aimed at securing water rights and generating planned electricity, suffered from numerous faults, including tunnel collapses and delays that have raised doubts about the quality of its construction. The AGP’s performance audit report for 2022-23, which was submitted to the President and Parliament, noted that the
report did not even include the major collapse of the headrace tunnel last year, which has kept the project non-operational. Despite the installation of tunnel boring machines (TBMs) intended to accelerate excavation, the project experienced significant delays, mainly due to design changes. The AGP stated that the project failed to meet the envisaged benefits, including generating the planned 5,150GWh of electricity, securing water rights over the Neelum River, and establishing carbon credit sales under the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM). Though the first unit was commissioned in 2018, contractors failed to meet contractual obligations and supply
essential spare parts. A collapse in the tailrace tunnel (TRT) of the powerhouse shortly after its construction further raised concerns about the quality of the design and work. The project’s cost skyrocketed from Rs15.012 billion in 1989 to Rs506.808 billion by May 2018, following multiple revisions. The AGP report pointed out that the project experienced an almost eight-year delay, resulting in a cost overrun of Rs334.952 billion. It criticized the inefficient execution, poor resource management, and unresolved contractual issues, which led to significant financial and operational setbacks. The audit concluded that the Neelum-Jhelum project failed to meet its
core objectives. The collapse of the TRT forced the powerhouse to remain shut until March 2023, contributing to electricity generation losses and worsening load shedding. The report emphasized that the project failed to generate the planned electricity and establish water rights over the Neelum River, particularly after Pakistan lost the Kishenganga case in the International Court of Arbitration. In addition to the financial losses, the AGP highlighted several other issues, including the non-realization of $50.133 million in revenue from the Clean Development Mechanism, environmental damage due to inadequate planning, and delayed or non-executed contractual works.
NEWS 03
DOMESTIC CEMENT SALES SURGE 10%, EXPORTS UP 22% IN AUGUST 2025
Thursday, 4 September, 2025 | KARACHI
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local cement sales reached 3.1 million tons, while exports Grew to 749,723 tons in aUGUst crease, rising 22.13% to 749,723 tons in August 2025 from 613,857 tons a year earlier. However, despite these positive figures, July 2025 had been even stronger, with a 18.61% year-on-year increase in domestic sales and an impressive 84% jump in exports. Total cement dispatches for August 2025 reached 3.846 million tons, a 12.45% rise from 3.421 million tons in August 2024. Sales by region showed varying results. Mills in the northern zone dispatched 2.795 million tons, marking an 8.10% increase
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staff repor
AKISTAN’S cement industry saw a significant boost in sales in August 2025, with local sales rising 10.33% to 3.097 million tons, up from 2.807 million tons in the same period last year, according to data from the All Pakistan Cement Manufacturers Association (APCMA). Exports also experienced a notable in-
Flash floods destroy 60% of rice, 30% of sugarcane crops in Punjab, impact cotton production
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trade between the two coUntries Grows by 40% in Fy2024, with talKs Underway to Finalise a Free trade aGreement to strenGthen ties FUrther PROFIT
staff report
Pakistan and Indonesia’s bilateral trade reached $4.7 billion in Fiscal Year 2024-25, up from $3.36 billion in 2023, reflecting the growing economic ties between the two countries. Both nations are currently negotiating a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) aimed at expanding market access and deepening economic cooperation. Indonesia, Southeast Asia’s largest economy, is one of Pakistan’s top trading partners. Pakistan exports processed foods, pharmaceuticals, IT services, halal meat, textiles, seafood, and sports goods to Indonesia. In return, Indonesia exports palm oil, con-
PROFIT
staff report
Flash floods in Punjab, Pakistan’s largest agricultural producer, have severely damaged thousands of acres of crops, according to preliminary assessments, according to Bloomberg. Around 60% of the province’s rice crops and 30% of its sugarcane have been lost. Cotton production is also expected to fall short by 35% of its target for the year, the Pakistan Business Forum reported in its preliminary assessments. Ahmad Jawad, chief organizer at the forum, described the scale of the damage as unprecedented, especially in Central Punjab. “Such destruction due to flooding has never been witnessed before,” he said, adding that the province is facing both an economic upheaval and a humanitarian crisis. Punjab is responsible for 68% of Pakistan’s total annual food grain production. This year’s monsoon rains have been particularly devastating, compounding the damage caused by months of extreme weather. The floods have already claimed more than 850 lives and displaced over two million people, according to Climate Change Minister Musadik Malik. The finance ministry warned that the ongoing flood damages could exacerbate fiscal pressures and disrupt food supply chains. The Pakistan Meteorological Department has forecast further heavy rains this week, raising concerns about additional flooding risks.
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staff report
The club of 10 countries, named the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO), touts itself as a non-Western style of collaboration in the region and seeks to be an alternative to traditional alliances. During the summit, Xi slammed “bullying behaviour” from certain countries—a veiled reference to the United States—while Putin defended Russia’s Ukraine offensive, blaming the West for triggering the conflict. Many of the guests from the Tianjin gathering, including Putin, Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko and several other leaders, joined Xi for the Beijing parade. However, no major Western dignitaries were among the two dozen world leaders at the event. POLITICAL INFLUENCE Security around Beijing was tightened, with road closures, military personnel stationed on bridges and street corners, and miles upon miles of white barriers lining the capital’s wide boulevards. China has touted the parade as a show of unity, and Kim’s attendance is the first time he has been seen with Xi and Putin at the same event. It is only his second reported trip abroad in six years. Kim was accompanied on the trip by his daughter Kim Ju Ae, who was pictured arriving at Beijing Railway Station, and his sister Kim Yo Jong, who was photographed by AFP at a gala lunch. Putin and Kim held talks after today’s parade, during which the Russian president thanked Kim for deployments of North Korean soldiers to aid Russia in its conflict with Ukraine.
The Punjab government has set a new record, collecting over Rs65 billion in tax revenue through its flagship online platform, e-Pay Punjab, in the first two months of the 2025-26 fiscal year. This was announced during a progress review meeting chaired by Faisal Yousaf, Chairman of the Punjab Information Technology Board (PITB). The meeting revealed that the number of transactions on the platform has surpassed 6 million, with a growing trend of citizens opting for online payments. During the same period, the e-Pay Punjab app witnessed 70,000 new downloads. A significant portion
of the revenue came from the Sales Tax on Services, which generated over Rs40.6 billion, followed by Rs4.8 billion from Token Tax, Rs1.65 billion from Traffic Challans, and Rs804 million from Property Tax collections. The e-Pay Punjab platform facilitates payment for 88 taxes across 18
Flour millers have raised concerns about rising flour prices, accusing the Punjab government of artificially creating a wheat and flour crisis by imposing a ban under Section 144 on the inter-provincial movement of wheat and related products. The Pakistan Flour Mills Association (PFMA) South Zone argued that the provincial restrictions were in direct contradiction to the wheat deregulation policy and violated Article 151 of the
departments, including the Punjab Land Records Authority, streamlining the tax payment process for citizens. Chairman PITB, Faisal Yousaf, highlighted the ongoing addition of new services to the platform to enhance public convenience. He emphasized that the goal is to improve the efficiency, transparency, and accessibility of government services. Developed by PITB in collaboration with the Punjab Finance Department and 1Link, e-Pay Punjab allows payments through various channels, including ATM, internet banking, mobile banking, and over-the-counter transactions at any 1Link member bank. The platform also supports payments via Telco agents and mobile wallets.
AD Ports Group signs dredging deal to expand Karachi Port’s capacity g
Karachi Gateway terminal’s capacity will rise to 1 million teUs by 2026, with bUlK vessel capacity set to doUble Under new aGreement with van oord PROFIT
staff report
Abu Dhabi-based AD Ports Group has signed a dredging agreement with Netherlands-based marine contractor Van Oord to enhance Karachi Port’s position as a regional trade hub. The deal, which involves Karachi Gateway Terminal Limited (KGTL) and is led by AD Ports’ international arm, Noatum Ports, will deepen the terminal’s berths and navigational channels to accommodate larger post-panamax ships, according to a news report. Once completed in early 2026, the project will increase container handling capacity at KGTL from 750,000 TEUs to 1 million TEUs, enabling it to handle vessels exceeding 13,000 TEUs. Additionally, the project will enhance Karachi Gateway Terminal Multipurpose Limited’s ability to accommodate bulk vessels, doubling its capacity from 60,000-tonne Handymax vessels to 120,000-tonne post-panamax ships. This expansion aims to reduce freight costs and improve throughput at Pakistan’s busiest port. The initiative
is part of AD Ports Group’s broader strategy to modernize infrastructure in Pakistan. In 2023, the Abu Dhabi-based operator secured longterm concessions to manage container and bulk berths at Karachi Port, committing nearly AED 1.1 billion to the modernization process. Khurram Aziz Khan, CEO of KGTL and Karachi Gateway Terminal Multipurpose Limited, emphasized that the project will benefit customers by reducing logistics costs and optimizing foreign exchange usage on freight. It will also bolster Pakistan’s standing as a key trade hub in the region. Mohammed Al Tamimi, CEO of Noatum Ports, described the dredging project as a strategic investment in Pakistan’s economic resilience and global connectivity. The initiative highlights Pakistan’s increasing reliance on Gulf investors for vital transport infrastructure upgrades, particularly in light of fiscal constraints. Despite a slowdown in overall foreign direct investment, the maritime sector continues to attract significant interest due to Pakistan’s strategic location between South Asia, the Middle East, and Central Asia.
Millers say wheat, flour crisis triggered by Punjab’s ban on inter-provincial movement PROFIT
operation in various sectors, including education, healthcare, IT, tourism, energy, and defense. Indonesia is also seen as a potential gateway for Pakistan to access the ASEAN market, which boasts over 600 million people. This opens up significant opportunities for Pakistan to enhance its economic engagement in Southeast Asia. Pakistan’s investment in Indonesia has seen substantial growth, particularly in services, construction, and trade-related sectors. The President of the Pakistan Federation Chamber of Commerce and Industry (FPCCI) emphasized that Indonesia could play a pivotal role in connecting Pakistan to the ASEAN market and promoting trade diversification.
sumer electronics, auto parts, coal, rubber, tea, spices, and nickel-related products to Pakistan, with palm oil being a major import. The two countries signed a Preferential Trade Agreement (PTA) in 2012, which became operational in 2013, helping to improve market access and offering tariff concessions on numerous products. The ongoing FTA discussions are expected to further enhance trade relations by providing greater market access and cooperation in sectors such as electric vehicle battery production, leveraging Indonesia’s rich nickel reserves. In addition to trade, both countries are looking to broaden their co-
e-Pay Punjab collects over Rs65b in tax revenue in two months
China ‘unstoppable’, says Xi with Shehbaz, Kim and Putin at his side
staff report
while exports from southern mills surged 32.30% to 541,054 tons. Looking at the fiscal year-to-date data, total cement dispatches for July-August 2025 reached 7.847 million tons, a 20.88% increase compared to the same period in the previous fiscal year. According to AKD Securities, cement demand is projected to rise by 7.3% yearon-year in FY26, marking a recovery after a prolonged four-year slump. This growth is expected to be driven primarily by an in-
Pakistan-Indonesia bilateral trade reaches $4.7b in FY25, FTA negotiations underway
35% drop in cotton production expected; flood damages worsening economic crisis
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 01
compared to 2.585 million tons in the same month last year. In contrast, southern mills saw a dramatic 25.93% increase, selling 1.05 million tons in August 2025, compared to 0.835 million tons in August 2024. For domestic markets, northern mills delivered 2.586 million tons, reflecting an 8.64% increase, while southern mills sold 510,758 tons, a rise of 19.81% from 426,289 tons in August 2024. Exports from northern mills were up by a smaller margin, growing 1.84% from 204,901 tons to 208,669 tons,
Constitution, which allows the free movement of goods across provinces. The association warned that such provincial measures could cause nationwide disruptions. PFMA South Zone Chairman Abdul Junaid Aziz, in a letter to Federal Minister for National Food Security and Research Rana Tanveer Hussain, pointed out that the ban has placed wheat stocks worth billions of rupees in jeopardy, especially in flood-affected areas of Punjab. The restriction also denies consumers in other provinces access to lower-priced flour.
Aziz stressed that Punjab, which accounts for 70% of the country’s wheat output, is crucial to supplying wheat to other provinces. He called for immediate intervention by the federal government, saying, “We are a single nation. Our joys and sorrows are shared. Such measures damage national unity.” He further warned that stored wheat in flood-affected regions could be ruined if not transported promptly to safer locations in other provinces. “The Punjab government is taking a heavy risk by
blocking wheat movement, endangering national food security and increasing financial losses,” he added. Aziz emphasized that there is no legitimate reason for the movement ban since Punjab holds a sufficient surplus of wheat stocks. Chaudhry Aamir Abdullah, Central Executive Member of PFMA South, proposed that either the government lift the inter-provincial restrictions or allow the private sector to import one million tonnes of wheat to avert an imminent crisis. He mentioned that checkpoints had been set up by the Punjab government at exit routes and motorway interchanges to block the transportation of wheat and flour to other provinces. Millers warned that without swift action, there could be a severe flour shortage, leading to further price hikes in the coming months.
crease in domestic dispatches, alongside sustained export growth. The rebound in local construction activity is anticipated due to factors including lower financing costs, easing construction input prices, rehabilitation spending for flood reconstruction, and higher allocations under the Public Sector Development Program (PSDP).
Pakistan’s urea sales surge 46% YoY in August, driven by dealer pre-buying
Urea sales reached 816,000 tonnes in august, but cumulative offtake for 8mFy25 declined by 10%, with closing inventory dropping to 1.06m tonnes PROFIT
staff report
Pakistan’s urea sales experienced an increase in August 2025, rising by 46% year-on-year and 34% month-on-month, reaching 816,000 tonnes. This boost in sales was largely driven by aggressive discounting strategies employed by select manufacturers and possible advance purchases by dealers ahead of a partial price rollback in September. Engro Fertilisers played a leading role in the discounting drive, offering an average price reduction of Rs269 per bag in August. However, a portion of this discount was withdrawn at the beginning of September. The surge in sales was also attributed to dealers stocking up on urea at the lower prices before the price changes took effect. Despite the strong performance in August, cumulative urea offtake for the first eight months of FY25 showed a decline of 10%, dropping to 3.77 million tonnes from 4.21 million tonnes during the same period last year. This reduction in overall sales is primarily due to weaker farm economics, which have been affecting demand.
Sindh approves Rs6.1b for five development projects
three local govt projects and two phed schemes set to boost infrastructure in hyderabad and Gambat PROFIT
staff report
The Sindh Provincial Development Working Party (PDWP) has approved five development projects totaling Rs6.1 billion, following a meeting chaired by Planning and Development Board Chairman Najam Ahmed Shah. Among the approved projects are three under local government: the construction of LSR and HSR systems, including a pump room and installation of electric motors and pumps in Hyderabad, valued at Rs150 million; the development of external water supply, drainage, open surface drains, CC paver blocks, and road improvements in Hyderabad, amounting to Rs196.413 million; and the construction of compound walls for graveyards in Hyderabad, costing Rs200 million. Additionally, two schemes under the Public Health Engineering Department (PHED) were approved, including an improvement to the drainage system in Gambat city, estimated at Rs302.265 million. Shah emphasized the importance of timely project execution, stressing their potential to serve the public and contribute to the province’s development.
04 COMMENT
Political rhetoric, or justice for the people and opportunity for the lawyers?
Thursday, 4 September, 2025
Terrorism runs loose
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Terrorism in Quetta and Bannu shows menace has not receded
HE government’s efforts to curb terrorism seem unavailing, and though terrorist incidents do not seem to be increasing, they do not seem to be decreasing either, with two gory incidents on Tuesday in which a total of 19 people were killed. There was a suicide bombing in Bannu, at the Federal Constabulary Headquarters there, in which six were martyred, and then the was a 12-hour firefight, as five terrorists used the attack as cover to try to take over the HQ, and were killed. In Quetta, there was a suicide attack in the parking area of the Shahwani Stadium, after the BNP(M) hosted a meeting in memory of its late leader Sardar Ataullah Mengal, in which 13 people were killed. There was a third incident in Lakki Marwat, in which two policemen were killed, showing that the acts of terror had not yet been controlled. That incident might indicate why counterterrorism efforts were failing. The policemen were killed after the district police launched a clearing operation, using armoured personnel carriers and drones. Yet the martyred policemen were approaching one of the targeted areas on a motorcycle. Neither attack has been claimed, but it seems fairly obvious that the attacks in Bannu and Lakki Marwat are of sectarian terrorists. Not only does the Tehrik Taliban Pakistan have a presence in the area, but it has attacked law enforcement agencies there before. Also, though there has been some speculation about cooperation between sectarian and separatist terrorists, Baloch separatists have never operated in KP. However, the second attack is a little puzzling, for while Akhtar Mengal, Sardar Ataullah’s son and successor, is not a natural target for either separatists or sectarian terrorists. Is there some intraseparatist dynamic at work here? It must not be forgotten that Sardar Akhtar, while committed to working within the federation, is hardly a centralizer. The government has a very narrow line to tread. While it must ensure that genuine grievances are addressed, it must also restore law and order. This requires better intelligence than seems to be available, which means that intelligence agencies must divert some of the resources they expend on politicians towards actual; threats to the nation, towards the sectarian and separatist forces that have shown that they have not yet been defanged, and that they still have much of their venom.
The case for a new South Punjab province
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noor Zafar
N January 2025, a Senate panel formally debated amendments for the creation of a South Punjab province. In August 2025, the Governor of Punjab reiterated that the demand for a separate province would not be ignored. Earlier, in June 2025, the provincial budget once again exposed the imbalance in fiscal priorities, with South Punjab receiving only a fraction of the development funds while central Punjab absorbed the lion’s share. These developments, along with speculation about a possible 27th Amendment which, while not explicitly mentioning South Punjab, could pave the way for new provinces, have reshaped the national conversation. For the people of South Punjab, this is no longer a distant aspiration. It is a matter of dignity, fairness, and institutional presence. For Multan, Bahawalpur, and Dera Ghazi Khan, the demand for a province is not about political symbolism. It is about governance that speaks directly to their needs. When classrooms in rural schools remain without teachers or clinics without doctors, the debate over new provinces ceases to be a matter of abstraction. It is about whether health services are available, whether local infrastructure is maintained, and whether funds are allocated with equity. A province headquartered in Multan would mean decision-making taking place closer to the people, ensuring that budgets reflect the realities of those who live in the region. The symbolic recognition would matter, but even more critical would be the tangible results in development and justice. Furthermore, the legal community in Multan illustrates this imbalance with clarity. While the Lahore High Court has a bench in Multan, it does not host a Company Bench. Under the Companies Act of 2017, only Company Benches can adjudicate key corporate matters such as mergers, shareholder disputes, restructuring, and winding-up. This exclusion has farreaching consequences. Businesses in South Punjab are compelled to register or shift their headquarters to Lahore to access the right forum for corporate lit-
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Arif Nizami (Late) Founding Editor
igation. Civil courts are barred from intervening in these cases, so parties have little choice but to bear the additional costs of engaging counsel and maintaining presence in Lahore. The result is a systemic discouragement of corporate activity in Multan. Moreover, this trend has weakened Multan’s potential as a hub of commercial practice. Law firms that might otherwise have thrived in handling high-value corporate disputes see their practice limited, while entrepreneurs are burdened with unnecessary expenses. The migration of head offices to Lahore is not simply a business preference but a direct response to the judicial geography that sidelines South Punjab. For local lawyers, the lack of opportunities in corporate litigation forces many to either restrict their practice to smaller-scale civil and criminal cases or to relocate to Lahore themselves. In this sense, the absence of a Company Bench does not just affect businesses, it curtails professional growth and hinders the emergence of a strong corporate legal culture in Multan. However, it would be misleading to claim that Multan is devoid of judicial institutions. The city hosts a Banking Court that handles recovery suits between lenders and borrowers, a facility that has reduced delays in resolving financial disputes. An Appellate Tribunal Inland Revenue bench functions in Multan, offering taxpayers a forum to challenge tax assessments without having to travel to Lahore or Karachi. A Special Court for Customs, Taxation, and Anti-Smuggling also exists, playing a vital role for trade professionals in the region. Labour Courts are present to address industrial and employment disputes, and in 2025 an Intellectual Property Tribunal was also added to Multan’s judicial framework. These institutions demonstrate that the decentralization of justice is both possible and beneficial. Even with these advancements, the gap remains stark. Appeals in areas like environmental regulation, provincial sales tax on services, and a wide range of commercial disputes still require recourse to Lahore. The absence of a Company Bench in particular has become symbolic of the broader imbalance, serving as a
The debate is not simply about creating another province on paper. It is about reimagining what justice and opportunity look like when decision-making is brought closer to the people.
Flood onslaught in Gilgit Baltistan M. A. Niazi
Babar Nizami
Editor Pakistan Today
Editor Profit
Gilgit pay for the sins of others
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Sajjad HuSSain
Pope Francis I once said, “God always forgives, man sometimes forgives, but nature never forgives.”
HESE words have proven to be a gospel truth today, as the world is reaping the harvest it has sown in the recent century. But the unfortunate thing is that those who are not responsible for this maltreatment of nature have to bear the brunt of the deeds of those who are. The largest carbon contributors are the countries of the Global North, including China, but the worsthit are the poor countries of the Global South. The claims and promises under the Kyoto Protocol, the Paris Agreement, and the COP conferences have yet to materialize. Article 10(c) of the Kyoto Protocol suggests that countries work together to develop, share, and finance environmentally friendly technologies and methods that help fight climate change. Article 9(1) of the Paris Agreement asks the developed countries to provide financial resources to developing countries to combat climate change. At the COP27 conference in Egypt, developed countries were assigned to set up a loss and damage fund to help developing countries mitigate and adapt to the effects of climate change. Therefore, without disbursing funds for loss and damage by the developed countries, the survival of the developing countries, like Pakistan, in the face of climate-induced catastrophe is at stake. As far as Pakistan is concerned, its contribution to global carbon emissions is less than one percent; however, it is one of the countries most susceptible to climate change. The flood of 2022 lent credence to this. It caused immense economic loss to Pakistan. It rendered 33 million people homeless and caused over $30 billion in GDP losses. For the first time in the country’s history, the northern part of the country experienced glacial lake outburst floods on a larger scale. Almost 3,044 glacial lakes were formed in KP and GB; among them, 33 lakes were identified as vulnerable to outburst. The recent onslaught of floods in GilgitBaltistan and KPK is not a surprise. The 2022 floods should have served as a wake-up call. According to UNDP, from 2018–21, almost 18 GLOFs occurred, 75 occurred in 2022, and 83 such events were recorded in 2023 alone. There-
fore, the country should have braced itself for the upcoming events. The GLOF II project, which started in 2017 as a continuation of the first project, has failed to prevent disasters in various areas in GB. The project was primarily focused on empowering climate-vulnerable communities to mitigate the impact of GLOFs by improving community preparedness and disaster response. The project has a target to station early warning systems in areas prone to GLOFs. The tree plantation, controlling drainage systems, and forming mini dams were also proposed. The GLOF is not the only reason behind recent devastation in the northern part of Pakistan. Cloudbursting is another factor wreaking havoc in KP and GB. On 21 July, a heavy flood triggered by cloudbursts swept away 15 tourist vehicles in the Babusar area of GB, leaving 5 dead and 15 missing. The cloudbursting caused heavy torrential rain, which inundated KKH, leaving hundreds of tourist vehicles stranded on both sides of the highway. On the very next day, a heavy cloudburst caused a severe flood in Kondus, Khaplu. The flood swept 50 houses, 20 shops, and two mosques, according to local sources. In Skardu, Sadpara Nalla and Burgi Nalla also faced floods after cloudbursts. The important tourist points— Khamosh and Mantokha Waterfalls, Kharmang— were also severely damaged due to flash floods. The cloudbursts also caused heavy devastation in the Ghizer district, destroying agricultural lands and basic infrastructure. By the end of the month, 37 villages in GB were declared disaster zones by the government of GB. The government estimated the flood caused loses of Rs 15–20 billion due to the destruction of homes, crops, and public infrastructure. On 1 August, a flash flood caused heavy damage to crops and livestock, houses, and educational institutions in the Ishkoman area of Ghizer. The flood was so sudden that the people of the area barely managed to survive. On August 6, floodwaters from the Shisper Glacier caused severe land erosion in Hassanabad Nalla in Hunza, damaging the protection wall of the KKH. On August 8, another flood from the Shutuber Glacier destroyed water facilities, bridges, and link roads in Gojal, Hunza. On August 10, floodwater from the Shisper Glacier washed away a section of the KKH, blocking the highway for traffic. On August 11, seven people died during a water restoration effort in Danyor Nalla after a flood.
In Baltistan, the plight was no different. On August 12, a glacial flood in Horchas Nalla and Dogoro village in Shigar swept houses, caused damage to agricultural fields, and blocked the only road to K2. On August 14, in Saltoro Siachen, a flood swept away a suspension bridge that connected the village to other areas. On the same day, a flood blocked the GilgitSkardu road near Astak Nalla, leaving hundreds of passengers and goods vehicles stranded on both sides. At Baghicha, Roundu, floodwater washed away the bridge connecting Skardu to Roundu. The blockages caused a severe fuel shortage in Skardu. On August 16, sudden flooding injured 10 people and killed a young boy in Xhoqgo, Gulapur, Shigar. On the same day, a flash flood in Haldi, Khaplu, damaged Siachen Road. The Sarmo Bridge in Khaplu was swept away by river water after heavy rainfall, causing the water level to rise. In Hushe Valley, too, the only suspension bridge was swept away by river water. Only recently, glacial floods have caused heavy destruction in Hunza, Astore, Nagar, Ghizer, and Gilgit. The floods blocked the KKH at many locations. A huge flood in the Raushan area of Ghizer swept away a whole village. The flood debris blocked the Ghizer River and raised the river water level, risking the adjacent villages in the face of overflow. A shepherd’s timely call saved the lives of the villagers. All the above occurrences are the story of just a month. What comes next is out of anyone’s surmise. All we can do is brace ourselves for future events. It is a fact that climate change is a cosmopolitan issue and knows no boundaries. It is melting the glaciers in the north at an alarming pace, triggering GLOFs in GB and KP. Therefore, the government must declare a climate emergency in these regions. The government and its disaster management cell must station the latest early warning systems in GB and regularly use the latest satellite imagery to monitor the glacial lakes. The proper forecasting through cutting-edge technology, combined with effective planning and management, such as avoiding construction on waterways, riverbanks, and landslide-prone areas, can help thwart any untoward events in the future. For us, adaptation and mitigation are our last resorts, as we have had little to no role in causing global warming. For the world, now is the time to issue a clarion call to action before things get out of hand. The writer is a freelance columnist
Therefore, the government must declare a climate emergency in these regions. The government and its disaster management cell must station the latest early warning systems in GB and regularly use the latest satellite imagery to monitor the glacial lakes.
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constant reminder that certain kinds of justice are simply not available locally. For a region that prides itself on being a commercial and cultural hub, this is more than an inconvenience. It is a structural barrier to growth. If a South Punjab province were established with Multan as its capital, the judicial map would change dramatically. A new High Court, complete with a Company Bench, would allow companies to litigate locally. This would encourage firms to retain their headquarters in Multan, stimulate economic activity, and give lawyers the chance to expand their practice into corporate law. The presence of senior advocates specializing in commercial matters would create mentorship opportunities for junior lawyers, deepening the professional capacity of the Multan Bar. Over time, this could establish Multan as a center of legal excellence in its own right, rather than a satellite dependent on Lahore. Moreover, the broader picture is one of fairness and representation. When the Senate engaged with the South Punjab question earlier this year, and when the Governor reiterated the promise more recently, these were not empty signals. They represented a growing recognition that the status quo is neither sustainable nor justifiable. The provincial budget further highlighted the urgency by allocating resources in a manner that left South Punjab underfunded, exposing the deeply ingrained inequities in fiscal policy. To call this merely unfair would be to understate its impact. It directly affects classrooms, hospitals, and livelihoods across millions of people. Indeed, critics argue that creating a new province would be administratively costly and politically complicated. There is some truth in that. But the costs of the current arrangement are equally, if not more, damaging. Each business forced to shift its headquarters north represents lost economic activity for the south. Each lawyer denied the chance to practice at the highest levels in their hometown represents lost talent. Each rupee redirected away from South Punjab represents lost development. At some point, maintaining this imbalance becomes more expensive than correcting it. The question is whether the current moment will bring transformation or fade into history as yet another round of promises. For the people of South Punjab, a new province would mean services and governance rooted in their reality. For businesses, it would mean efficiency and predictability. For lawyers, it would mean the opportunity to practice corporate law at home. In this alignment of law, economics, and governance lies the true promise of South Punjab. The debate is not simply about creating another province on paper. It is about reimagining what justice and opportunity look like when decision-making is brought closer to the people. Whether this vision becomes reality will determine if the promise of South Punjab remains political rhetoric, or if it evolves into justice for the people and opportunity for the lawyers.
The writer is a lawyer (L.L.B LUMS, L.L.M. Notre Dame Law School) practising in Multan
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Karachi’s crooked cleanup
THE recent fire on the sixth floor of the Civic Centre in Karachi, which engulfed the record room containing millions of valuable documents related to people’s plots of land and properties, is a matter of great concern. No proper safety or security arrangements were in place at the fire site. This blatant negligence has once again exposed the vulnerability of vital public documents, which are of immense legal and personal value to the people. This is not an isolated incident. It closely mirrors the recurring fire outbreaks at the PNSC building, where flames mysteriously erupted multiple times, raising serious questions, but yielding no credible answers. It is widely suspected that land mafias, unscrupulous builders, and corrupt elements within the system are behind these deliberate attempts to erase records. Their ulterior motives include land-grabbing, tampering with ownership, and manipulating legal evidence. These fires are not just administrative failures; they are a direct attack on justice, transparency and the rights of the people. In the interest of justice and public trust, the chief justice of the Sindh High Court and the Sindh chief minister should take an immediate and effective action. A high-level judicial inquiry must be initiated, and immediate steps should be taken to secure all public records, including digital archiving and fireproof storage. Without such action, public trust in the system will continue to erode. MUHAMMAD ANWAR UL HAQUE KARACHI
Neglect breeds loss
MILLIONS of children in Pakistan remain deprived of their basic right to education and a safe childhood. As per estimates, there are about 71 million children aged 5-16 years. Disturbingly, 36 per cent of them — approximately 25.3 million children — are out of school. Some of them happen to be enrolled with about 40,000 registered and unregistered seminaries that exist across the country. The rest of the children belong to poor and severely marginalised communities. Deprived of opportunities, they are unable to get education, and often end up doing menial jobs under seriously inhumane conditions where they are subjected to all kinds of abuse. This is surely not what they deserve. These children are as bright as their peers. They are full of potential, and deserve the same opportunities we wish for our own blood. Sadly, their voices go unheard, and their pain remains unseen by a society that has largely abandoned them. Fellow citizens, policymakers and civil society members must understand that taking care of these children is our collective social responsibility. DR MEHBOOB SHAIKH KARACHI
Agree or else
THERE is a silent issue in our society that causes social anxiety; the emotional pressure to always agree with others. Whether it is in families, friendships or workplaces, some people expect everyone to support their views blindly. If someone dares to think differently, they face criticism and blame, or are labelled as disloyal or disrespectful. This constant pressure to either agree or stay silent is quietly damaging people’s mental peace. Many avoid sharing their honest opinion just to ensure peace. They fear being misunderstood or isolated. All this results in bottled-up emotions, frustration, and a growing distance in human bonds. People have the undeniable right to think differently and express their views respectfully. True relationships are built on understanding, not forced agreement. But, unfortunately, many people are more focussed on being ‘right’ than being kind. They do not realise that their aggressive defence of their opinion not only ruins conversations, but also breaks trust and emotional comfort. WASIF KHALIQ DAD RAWALPINDI
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COMMENT 05
SCO Summit 2025 Redefines Global Cooperation Thursday, 4 September, 2025
The development of RIC as a counterweight to the USA
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dR iMRan Khalid
ICTURE a room in Tianjin buzzing with leaders from over 20 nations, their voices mingling with delegates from 10 global organizations, all gathered for the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Summit on August 31 and September 1. This wasn’t just another diplomatic meet-up; it was the SCO’s biggest stage yet, alive with ideas for a more connected, secure, and equitable world. From economic breakthroughs to bold visions for global governance, the summit delivered tangible progress, proving that even in a fractured world, nations can unite for shared goals. The active participation of Pakistan, alongside high-profile meetings involving Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi with Chinese President Xi Jinping and Russian President Vladimir Putin, underscored the event’s potential to reshape Asia’s geopolitical landscape. Economic cooperation took centrestage with promising developments. Xi pushed for an SCO development bank, a practical step to address the region’s need for stable infrastructure and trade financing. Leaders from India, Russia, Pakistan, Iran, and Central Asian nations like Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan explored ways to deepen financial ties, including reducing reliance on external currencies for trade. Pakistan played a pivotal role, advocating for enhanced connectivity through the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), a flagship Belt and Road Initiative project. Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif emphasized integrating CPEC with SCO economic goals, proposing expanded trade routes linking South Asia to Central Asia. The summit culminated in a development strategy through 2035, emphasizing connectivity, energy security, and digital collaboration. These measures promise to boost trade, create jobs, and enhance economic stability across Eurasia, benefiting millions from rural Tajikistan
to industrial India and Pakistan’s ports. Security discussions also yielded significant progress. The SCO has long prioritized combating terrorism, separatism, and extremism, and this summit reinforced that commitment. Member states reaffirmed Central Asia as the organization’s core, pledging to ensure peace and stability. Pakistan contributed significantly, sharing expertise in counter-terrorism and pushing for stronger regional mechanisms to address cross-border threats. Agreements on cyber security and counterterrorism included plans for joint exercises and intelligence sharing. Putin emphasized the SCO’s role in safeguarding regional security, attributing the Ukraine conflict to NATO’s actions. Modi, in talks with Putin, advocated for constructive dialogue to resolve conflicts, welcoming recent peace efforts. Pakistan echoed this call for dialogue, with Sharif stressing collaborative approaches to regional stability, aligning with the SCO’s principles of mutual trust and noninterference, which contrast with more confrontational global approaches. Cultural and people-to-people initiatives added a hopeful dimension. Agreements on educational exchanges and cultural programs were signed to foster connections among diverse populations. Pakistan highlighted its cultural heritage, proposing initiatives to promote tourism along historical Silk Road routes. Xi emphasized cooperation in tourism and youth engagement. China’s humanoid robot, Xiao He, interacted with delegates in multiple languages, symbolizing the innovative spirit of SCO collaborations. United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres commended Xi’s leadership in green energy, noting China’s contributions to global sustainability. Pakistan supported these environmental priorities, advocating for sustainable development projects to address climate challenges in vulnerable regions like its flood-prone areas.
with Xi and Putin carry significant implications for regional geopolitics. His discussions with Xi, marking his first trip to China in seven years, built on progress post-2020 Galwan clash. Agreements to resume direct flights and the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra, alongside border peace commitments, suggest a thawing of India-China tensions. This could stabilize the border, reducing escalation risks that destabilize Asia. Enhanced trade and technological cooperation may counterbalance India’s strained US ties, strained by 50 percent tariffs over Russian oil purchases. By strengthening ties with China, India diversifies partnerships, reducing Western reliance and signaling a pivot toward a multipolar Asia where it holds greater leverage. Modi’s talks with Putin reinforced IndiaRussia ties, with plans for a December summit to mark their strategic partnership’s anniversary. Amid US sanctions on Russia and tariffs on India, these discussions underscored India’s commitment to Moscow. This bolsters Russia’s regional influence, countering Western isolation efforts over Ukraine. The SCO platform, amplified by these meetings, strengthens the Russia-India-China (RIC) trilateral format, potentially creating a counterweight to US-led alliances like the Quad. Pakistan’s active participation complements this dynamic, as its alignment with China and Russia within the SCO enhances the group’s role as a regional stabilizer. However, India’s continued US engagement suggests it will balance these ties,
The SCO Summit 2025 showed multilateralism can thrive when nations choose collaboration over isolation. From economic agreements to XiÊs Global Governance Initiative, and with PakistanÊs strategic contributions, it laid the groundwork for a balanced global order. ModiÊs engagements with Xi and Putin, alongside PakistanÊs active role, signal a pragmatic shift in AsiaÊs geopolitics, fostering stability and cooperation.
Trump and India: The tariff war that boosted China
The White House wanted India to bow. Instead, Narendra Modi flew to China, shook Xi Jinping’s hand and left Washington sidelined
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The summit’s most transformative proposal was Xi’s Global Governance Initiative, calling for fairness and justice in international affairs. It promotes a balanced view of World War II history, rejects Cold War mentalities, bloc confrontations, and bullying, and supports the United Nations and World Trade Organization as cornerstones of global systems. Xi advocated for an equal, orderly multipolar world and inclusive economic globalization to build a just governance system, positioning the SCO as a leader in this vision. Pakistan endorsed this initiative, with Sharif emphasizing its alignment with the country’s vision for equitable global systems that amplify the voices of developing nations. This initiative contrasts sharply with US unilateralism, which often prioritizes US interests through tariffs, sanctions, and exclusive alliances. Recent trade wars disrupted global supply chains, and interventions have bypassed multilateral consensus. Xi’s proposal emphasizes shared decision-making, ensuring nations like India, Pakistan, and Iran have equal voices. Unlike U.S. policies such as high tariffs, which can harm allies and adversaries, the SCO’s commitments focus on cooperative economic integration, as seen in the summit’s trade and connectivity agreements, including Pakistan’s push for CPEC integration. This multipolar approach could dilute the dominance of any single power, fostering a more equitable global order. Modi’s visit and his bilateral meetings
The genocide has turned Americans against Israel For the first time ever, polls show more Americans support Palestine than Israel. The unwavering fealty to Israel of the Democratic Party and a range of other American institutions can’t last forever
GUARDIAN editoRial
ONALD Trump’s imperial tendencies see the US president wield tariffs and sanctions in the expectation that America will receive tributes. Yet his latest move – punishing India with 50% tariffs for Russian oil purchases once encouraged by the US – has produced not submission but spectacle. It has sent India’s Narendra Modi to China for the first time in seven years as Xi Jinping hosted more than 20 leaders for the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) summit in Tianjin. And it is in Tianjin, not Washington, where it looks as if the hinge of history is moving. The SCO is easy to dismiss: the bloc is a bundle of contradictions. India and Pakistan remain adversaries. China and India still stare across a garrisoned Himalayan frontier, though relations have thawed since last October’s border breakthrough. Russia and China vie for influence in Central Asia. Unlike Nato, the SCO has no binding defence commitments. For much of its life, it has looked like a paper tiger, sending out communiques that were all roar and no bite. But in geopolitics, appearances are important. To see Mr Modi, Mr Xi and Vladimir Putin smiling and joking is to watch Washington’s influence fade. Mr Trump’s tariff broadside against India makes Tianjin significant. Here was the prime minister of India – supposedly the US’s Asian counterweight to China – affirming that New Delhi and Beijing are “partners, not rivals”. India’s calculation is straightforward. It has red lines: agriculture will not be opened up to US demands; oil purchases cannot be determined by Washington; the ceasefire with Pakistan was conceded by Islamabad, not brokered by Mr Trump. Backing down would look like weakness. Far better, from Mr Modi’s perspective, to demonstrate that the US cannot take India’s partnership for granted, and to seek friends elsewhere. For China, the rewards are immediate. Mr Trump has given Mr Xi a stage on which to pose as the host of an important multipolar gathering. Cai Qi, Mr Xi’s chief of staff and a member of China’s top ruling body – the first to hold both roles since Mao’s era – was dispatched to meet Mr Modi, an unmistakable gesture of intimacy from China’s rulers. Beijing sees the SCO as emphasising the US’s absence and letting others seize the stage. The implications stretch well beyond South Asia. For Moscow, every handshake in Tianjin underlines that sanctions have not made it a pariah. For Turkey, attendance preserves its ambiguity as a Nato member. For Iran, the SCO condemned the US-Israeli attacks it suffered this summer. The more this theatre normalises China and Russia as leaders of a non-western bloc, the harder it becomes for Washington to muster global consensus – notably over Ukraine – in future crises. Nor was Tianjin just about Eurasia. A spat with the Philippines over Taiwan on the eve of the summit reminded delegates of China’s reddest lines. The SCO claims it is inclusive. But Beijing runs the show. Mr Trump sought a kowtow from Delhi. Instead, he has handed Beijing the platform for its long game – building a system beyond the reach of the US. Whether that would allow more room for other states to manoeuvre is moot. The SCO may never fight China’s wars, but it ensures Beijing will never stand alone. That is the high price the west may end up paying for Mr Trump’s narcissistic delusions.
preserving strategic autonomy. Pakistan’s role extended beyond economics and security. PM Shehbaz Sharif’s engagements with SCO leaders, including Xi, reinforced Pakistan’s position as a key connector between South Asia, Central Asia, and the Middle East. By promoting CPEC and advocating for regional trade, Pakistan strengthened its strategic relevance, potentially attracting investment and fostering stability in a region prone to conflict. Its focus on counterterrorism and cultural exchanges further solidified its influence within the SCO framework. The Tianjin Declaration encapsulated these achievements, reflecting on 25 years of the SCO’s growth from a regional security group to a comprehensive platform. With Belarus joining as a full member and observers like Turkey and Saudi Arabia engaging actively, the SCO’s influence expands. In an era of global uncertainties— from European conflicts to economic slowdowns— the declaration’s commitment to unity counters fragmentation. Challenges remain, as the SCO comprises nations with diverse priorities, and authoritarian tendencies in some members raise questions about equity. Yet the summit’s outcomes, bolstered by Pakistan’s contributions, suggest the organization is adapting. By prioritizing practical cooperation over ideological divides, it offers a model for inclusive governance. The SCO Summit 2025 showed multilateralism can thrive when nations choose collaboration over isolation. From economic agreements to Xi’s Global Governance Initiative, and with Pakistan’s strategic contributions, it laid the groundwork for a balanced global order. Modi’s engagements with Xi and Putin, alongside Pakistan’s active role, signal a pragmatic shift in Asia’s geopolitics, fostering stability and cooperation. In a world seeking stability, the SCO’s progress from August 31 to September 1 offers hope for a cooperative future, proving collective action remains a powerful force for change.
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JACOBIN MAGAZINE
RichaRd SilveRStein
SRAEL’S genocide in Gaza has galvanized massive opposition on the antiwar left and set in motion a sea change in American politics concerning Israel. Last month, a Quinnipiac poll showed marked declines in almost every metric concerning attitudes toward Israel in the wake of Gaza. Support for Palestinians for the first time exceeds support for Israel (37 to 36 percent). Exactly 50 percent consider Gaza a genocide. Sixty percent oppose further arms shipments to Israel. A similar number oppose Israel’s war on Gaza. A majority (53 percent) opposes Trump’s handling of the Gaza conflict. Forty percent consider US policy “too supportive” of Israel. These are shocking numbers, which have never been recorded in many years’ worth of previous polls that have consistently reflected strong support for Israel and far less for Palestinians. The call for a suspension of military aid, for example, has been taboo in mainstream discourse for decades. Attitudes hitherto considered unthinkable have now become mainstream. It is, of course, tragic that it takes genocide to move American public opinion. Decades of activism on the antiwar left barely moved the needle. It took a looming Holocaust to break the barrier. Still, the barrier has broken. The party has been riven by a schism between a senior leadership aligned with the Israel lobby and the billionaire donor elite; and the left, grassroots youth wing represented by the Squad in Congress. It played out at a recent Democratic National Committee (DNC) meeting at which antiwar Democrats proposed a resolution calling for an end to the war and ban of weapons sales to Israel. DNC senior leaders countered with their own resolution supported by the American Israel Political Action Committee (AIPAC) and its party proxy, the Democratic Majority for Israel, which called only for release of the Israeli hostages. The polling data suggests that these party grandees are wildly out of touch with where their voters are. Congressional Democrats, who read the same polls you and I do, have begun to get the message. The majority of Senate Democrats voted for Bernie Sanders’s resolution to suspend military aid. A new Block the Bombs bill is circulating in the House. It has even drawn support from members who’ve received substantial past financial support from
AIPAC. They include some of its most powerful members, Rep. Jerrold Nadler and Rep. Adam Smith, who said, “I believe it is time for the United States government to stop the sale of some offensive weapons systems to Israel.” Though Smith’s support was somewhat tempered, it signaled an awareness that the times are changing on Israel. His Seattle district includes one of the country’s main weapons developers, Boeing. He’s also received $800,000 from AIPAC in the past two election cycles. After AIPAC-funded party primary challenges devastated the ranks of progressive candidates in 2022, some members have begun to pledge that they will no longer accept such donations from such proIsrael PACs — though these pledges do not cover primary candidates recruited by the Israel lobby to challenge progressives. Until the party itself bans such PAC manipulation, this will continue. In 2022, Rep. Alexandria Ocasio Cortez, Jamaal Bowman, and others on the party’s left flank complained about the absurdity of Republicans intervening to defeat Democratic candidates. Ocasio-Cortez warned that their money was “toxic” and a “slush fund for Republican billionaires who should not have influence in the Democratic Party, let alone our primaries.” The congressional leadership yawned and did nothing. Now the shoe is on the other foot. The worse Israel’s genocide, the more disgust it arouses in the American public. This, in turn, trickles up to the party’s elected officials who read the tea leaves: being in lockstep with the lobby is no longer the sure ticket it once was. The DNC and congressional leadership are still late to the game. Chuck Schumer and Hakeem Jeffries, Senate and House leaders, have kept their distance from their party’s New York City mayoral candidate, Zohran Mamdani because, among other things, he supports the Boycott, Divestment, and Sanctions (BDS) movement and opposes the Gaza genocide. They are incapable of leading into the future, where the party must be if it is to win national elections and counter MAGA. There are two upcoming tests of this phenomenon: the 2026 midterm elections and, more important, the 2028 presidential election. So far, prospects are not promising for the Democrats next year. The party’s popularity is in the toilet. It has the lowest approval rating in three decades (33 percent). Even the Republican Party eclipses that, with 40 percent. It seems unlikely that the Democrats can right the ship and develop a coherent message that will resonate with the voters in time to take back the White House. In these circumstances, a disappointing result for the minority party in an offyear election would be disastrous. The 2028 presidential primary race will determine whether the party can generate a younger, more progressive candidate, who will more closely reflect rank-and-file views on Gaza and the overall IsraeliPalestinian conflict. When, if ever, can the Democrats produce a candidate who speaks to and for the grassroots, while defying the Israel lobby: a candidate not beholden to the lobby and its billionaire class who,
The writer is a freelance columnist
Support for Palestinians for the first time exceeds support for Israel
besides political interests, has values as well? Of the current crop — Gavin Newsom, Pete Buttegieg, Gretchen Whitmer, and J. B. Pritzker — only the latter has supported blocking arms sales, which Pritzker says “sends the right message” to Israel. Though he remains a politician whose views on Gaza aren’t fully aligned with those of the progressive left, he’s miles ahead of his competitors. Israeli genocide has also created a massive fissure with American Jewry, which loathes Benjamin Netanyahu. Its view of the war in Gaza is only slightly less negative. A 2024 poll found that onethird of Jews believed Gaza constituted a genocide. A 2025 survey found 45 percent of respondents felt Israel was “too aggressive” in Gaza. Interestingly both polls were taken by pro-Israel organizations. Yet the stance of the major Jewish organizations and their wealthy gerontocracy remains fossilized. Except for anti-Zionist groups like Jewish Voice for Peace, the community has remained largely mute. Nor do communal groups have any of the worries politicians do: most Jews are unaffiliated, thus there is no mechanism for them to influence mainstream institutions. Groups like the American Jewish Committee, the Anti-Defamation League, and AIPAC will walk off a cliff for Israel. Most American Jews refuse to join them. Trump’s statements about Gaza haven’t helped. He has sided with Israel unconditionally, even endorsing ethnic cleansing and recasting the enclave as the “Riviera of the Middle East.” He’s called on Israel not just to topple Hamas but to exterminate it. A US-funded “humanitarian aid” operation, the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF), has prepared a plan to create what the Israeli defense minister calls a “humanitarian city” imprisoning 600,000 Gazans. Similarly, the Boston Consulting Group devised a $5 billion plan calling for “voluntary relocation” of the entire population. Gaza would become a “US trusteeship” and be “transformed into a gleaming tourism resort and hightech manufacturing and technology hub.” Trusteeships must be recognized by the United Nations, which would never agree to this. There hasn’t been one since Palau gained independence in 1994. And not only will the world react with outrage to such a plan if implemented, it would further sour Americans on Trump’s Gaza policy. Polls indicate a majority oppose it. The last thing Americans want is a long-term entanglement in the Middle East, where we’ve fought three wars in the past three decades. Nearly two thousand Palestinians have been murdered at GHF sites as they swarmed for food, many of them by American mercenaries hired by a US security company. Such sights may not trouble Israelis inured to such suffering, but most Americans are appalled. Every starved child, every mother killed as she stretches out her hands for food, hammers another nail in the coffin of American support for Israel.
Richard Silverstein blogs at Tikun Olam, where he covers the Israeli national security state.
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HEAVY RAIN LASHES NORTHERN INDIA, YAMUNA RIVER BREACHES DANGER MARK IN DELHI
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NEW DELHI AgeNcies
IDESPREAD flooding has hit several parts of northern India, officials said, with more thunderstorms forecast for Wednesday as local media reported that 10,000 people were evacuated from the river banks in capital Delhi. The monsoon season in India has been particularly intense this year, killing at least 130 people in August alone in north India, wiping out villages and destroying infrastructure. The latest round of flooding has hit northern part of Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IIOJK), Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand and Punjab, where the Chenab and Tawi rivers have risen above the danger mark at several spots. The swollen rivers have triggered land-
Thursday, 4 September 2025 | KaRachI
slides and damaged many roads, disconnecting parts of the mountainous regions of Jammu and Himachal from the rest of India. A woman and her daughter were killed after rains brought down a wall in their house in IIOJK’s Rajouri district, a regional official said. The India Meteorological Department warned of heavy to very heavy rain in the region on Wednesday, with more downpours expected in Uttarakhand and Uttar Pradesh. The Central Water Commission said the swollen Yamuna had breached its danger mark on Tuesday in Delhi. Local media reported that nearly 10,000 people had been evacuated to relief camps set up by the government along the main highways as a precautionary measure for those living in low-lying areas. Residents living along the Yamuna in Delhi were evacuated in 2023 as well after floodwaters entered their homes and the
river hit its highest level in 45 years. Many tourist spots in Himachal Pradesh have been hit by landslides in recent weeks, as raging rivers damaged infrastructure. Three people were killed in Mandi district in the latest landslide, state Chief Minister Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu said on Wednesday, and two more were feared trapped under the debris. Educational institutions were ordered shut, authorities said, asking people to remain indoors due to flood warnings. In neighbouring Punjab, the government said 30 people have been killed and nearly 20,000 evacuated since August 1. Water gushing through the plains in India’s breadbasket Punjab state has destroyed 150,000 hectares of crops, the government said on Tuesday. Continuous rain prompted authorities to release water from dams, which has caused flooding in plains in India and Pakistan in recent days.
Trump rules out lowering tariffs on Indian imports WASHINGTON AgeNcies
US President Donald Trump, in a sharp rebuke of India’s trade policies, firmly said that he has no intention of lowering tariffs on Indian imports. The remarks came just a week after Washington doubled levies on Indian goods to 50% as punishment for its Russian oil imports. When asked by a reporter whether he was considering taking away some of the tariffs imposed on India, President Trump bluntly replied, “No”. “We get along with India very well,” he added at a White House event, but criticized what he said was an imbalanced trade relationship with New Delhi because of high Indian levies. “India has, you have to understand, for many years, it was a one-sided relationship,” he said. “India was charging us tremendous tariffs, about the highest in the world,” Trump said, adding that the US was therefore not doing much business with India. “But they were doing business with
us because we weren’t charging them, foolishly, we weren’t charging them,” he said, adding that India was pouring its products into the US. Trump set a 25% duty on Indian exports but doubled that level to 50% last
Chinese community in Pakistan donates Rs3.2m in relief goods for Punjab flood victims LAHORE
week as punishment for purchases of Russian oil. Those levies hit more than 55% of goods shipped to the US, which is India’s biggest market. “They’d send it in, pour it into our country. Therefore it wouldn’t be made
here, which is a negative, but we would not send in anything because they were charging us 100 per cent tariffs,” Trump said. The US president cited the example of the Harley Davidson motorcycles, saying the company couldn’t sell into India because there was a 200 per cent tariff on a motorcycle. “So what happens? Harley Davidson went to India and built a motorcycle plant, and now they don’t have to pay tariffs, same thing as us,” he said. Trump has expressed frustration over India’s continued purchases of Russian energy. Critics say such energy buys by India help keep Russia’s economy afloat and undercut sanctions against Moscow aimed at reining in the country’s military machine and bringing an end to the war in Ukraine. Trump on Monday said that India had offered to cut its tariffs “to nothing” in a social media post, without saying when that offer was made or whether the White House plans to reopen trade talks with India.
Online marketplaces and couriers barred from serving unregistered sellers PROFIT
stff report
News Desk
The Chinese business community in Pakistan has rallied to support flood victims in Punjab, donating over Rs3.2 million worth of relief goods at a disaster relief ceremony held at Geo Pak International Hospital. The event, titled “Standing Together Through Storms, China-Pakistan Hearts United”, was organised by Huashanghui, an association of Chinese enterprises operating in Pakistan. Around 100 representatives attended, including Cao Ke, Acting Consul General of China in Lahore, and former Pakistan Army Brigadier Aftab, according to a report by Gwadar Pro.Punjab, Pakistan’s agricultural heartland, has been among the provinces worst hit by this year’s unusually heavy monsoon rains, which climate scientists link to changing weather patterns. As of Sunday, the province had reported 209 deaths, the second-highest toll in the country. The flooding displaced more than 750,000 people and destroyed large areas of rice, corn and vegetable crops weeks before harvest, threatening both food security and livelihoods. At the ceremony, Wang Yanfei, Chinese director of Geo Pak International Hospital, said the facility had been providing free medical services to victims and had already offered treatment and accommodation to more than 500 displaced people. “Our hospital remains committed to serving those affected by this calamity,” he said. Under the leadership of Huashanghui President Chen Qianjiang, 27 Chinese enterprises contributed essential items, including mattresses, ready-to-eat meals and medical supplies such as nursing gloves. The donations, worth Rs3.22m, are expected to benefit more than 5,000 flood-affected individuals. “The Chinese business community stands with our Pakistani brothers and sisters during this challenging time,” Chen said.
The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has announced that, under the new Tax Regime for E-commerce, online marketplaces (OMPs) and courier services will no longer be permitted to offer their services to unregistered sellers starting July 1, 2025. In a recent income tax circular, the FBR clarified that all sellers engaging in e-commerce must be registered with the FBR for tax purposes. Online marketplaces and courier services are now required to file monthly statements about the vendors using their platforms. The FBR emphasized that payment intermediaries and couriers must collect tax on behalf of each seller and deposit it in the treasury monthly. They are also required to submit a prescribed withholding tax statement containing information on all transactions from each seller using their platforms. Penalties have been outlined for any non-compliance, including failure to register sellers or withhold the required tax. The FBR clarified that in cases where e-stores or mobile applications receive online payments, the acquiring bank will act as the payment intermediary for tax collection. For cash-on-delivery payments, the courier service or aggregator handling the delivery and payment
33,000 pages of Epstein records released NEW YORK AgeNcies
A Republican-led US House of Representatives committee on September 2 said it released more than 33,000 pages of files on the disgraced financier and convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein. The materials released on Tuesday included at least eight videos of apparent police interviews with victims, several of which were timestamped from 2005 and 2006. In one video, a girl confessed that Epstein paid her $350 for a massage when she was 17 years old. “He has the girls take off their clothes and give him a massage,” said the girl. The case of Epstein, who died by suicide in prison in 2019, has caused a political headache for Republican President Donald Trump, after many of his supporters embraced a slew of conspiracy theories surrounding Epstein. A July Reuters/Ipsos poll found that majorities of Americans and of Trump’s Republicans believe the government is hiding details on the case. The Epstein files remain a sensitive political issue heading into the 2026 election cycle.
France seeks arrest of Syria’s Assad PARIS
AgeNcies
collection will be responsible for ensuring compliance with statutory obligations. The move comes as the retail market in Pakistan continues to evolve, with many sellers in the online space not registered with tax authorities and operating informally. The FBR’s initiative seeks to streamline the registration process for e-commerce sellers, providing them with a simplified path to obtain National Tax Numbers (NTNs) and ensuring that tax is collected on all digitally ordered transactions through an effective withholding tax system. As part of the tax structure, Section 6A of the Income Tax Ordinance has been introduced, which mandates that payments made for
goods or services ordered through online platforms or websites will be subject to tax. To facilitate this, changes have been made to Section 153(2A), making payment intermediaries such as banks, financial institutions, foreign exchange dealers, and couriers involved in cash-on-delivery transactions responsible for collecting withholding tax. A one percent withholding tax will be levied on the payment intermediary, and a two percent tax will be imposed on the courier service for cash-on-delivery transactions. The FBR clarified that this tax is final and applies to income from both local e-commerce and export transactions. However, taxes under Sections 154 and 154A will not be applicable under this new regime.
French judicial authorities have issued arrest warrants for ousted Syrian president Bashar alAssad and six other top former officials over the bombardment of a rebel-held city in 2012 that killed two journalists, lawyers said Tuesday. Marie Colvin, 56, an American working for The Sunday Times of Britain, and French photographer Remi Ochlik, 28, were killed on February 22, 2012 by the explosion in the eastern city of Homs, which is being investigated by the French judiciary as a potential crime against humanity as well as a war crime. British photographer Paul Conroy, French reporter Edith Bouvier and Syrian translator Wael Omar were wounded in the attack on the informal press centre where they had been working. Assad escaped with his family to Russia after being ousted by Islamist rebels at the end of 2024 although his precise whereabouts have not been confirmed. Other than Assad, the warrants notably target his brother Maher al-Assad who was the de facto head of the 4th Syrian armoured division at the time, intelligence chief Ali Mamlouk, and thenarmy chief of staff Ali Ayoub.
Uzbekistan invites Pakistan to revive Silk Road ties through tourism ISLAMABAD News Desk
Ambassador of Uzbekistan to Pakistan Alisher Tukhtaev on Saturday said that Uzbekistan and Pakistan are two significant countries along the historical Silk Route, adding that their strategic location could play a key role in boosting regional trade, economic integration and tourism. He was addressing the opening ceremony of the Uzbekistan Tourism and Cultural Show – “Uzbekistan: the Pearl of the Silk Road.” The event was also attended by Sardar Yasir Ilyas Khan, Coordinator to the Prime Minister of Pakistan on Tourism, and Aftab ur Rehman Rana, Managing Director of Pakistan Tourism Development
Corporation. The ambassador noted that Uzbekistan, located at the heart of the Silk Road, is home to world-famous ancient cities — Samarkand, Bukhara, Khiva, Termez and Kokand — all of which are UNESCO World Heritage sites. “These cities were once centres of Islamic learning, spirituality and culture, and they continue to inspire visitors with their magnificent mosques, madrasas and architectural wonders,” he said. Highlighting the deep-rooted historical and cultural bonds between Pakistan and Uzbekistan, Tukhtaev said: “This event reflects our growing friendship and partnership. We share centuries of history, religion, culture and traditions.”
The envoy invited Pakistani tour operators, investors and business leaders to explore opportunities in hospitality projects, joint travel packages and cultural initiatives. “Together, we can make Central and South Asia one of the most interconnected and attractive tourism regions in the world,” he added. He emphasised that the revival of Silk Road ties in the modern era would be achieved through tourism, cultural exchanges and direct people-to-people contacts. “I invite our Pakistani brothers and sisters to visit and witness these treasures that reflect our shared civilisational heritage,” he said. The ambassador also acknowledged Pakistan’s rich cultural and natural heritage — from the Mughal monuments of Lahore
to the vibrant traditions of Sindh and the breathtaking valleys of the north. “By promoting two-way tourism, we can strengthen mutual understanding, generate new eco-
nomic opportunities and deepen bonds between our peoples,” he said, stressing the importance of improving air connectivity to realise these goals.
NEWS 07
Thursday, 4 September 2025 | KARACHI
CORPORATE CORNER
LAHORE: Visitors take keen interest in artwork during an exhibition in connection with Defense Day at NCA Tollinton Block.
Over 8,000 arrested in crackdown on drug dealers LAHORE profit
The Lahore Police have announced significant progress in its city-wide campaign against narcotics, revealing that more than 8,000 suspects have been apprehended since the beginning of the year.Official data released today by the spokesman shows that 8,439 individuals have been arrested in connection with 8,244 registered cases. The operations have also led to the seizure of massive quantities of illicit substances, including over 4,066 kilograms of hashish, 797 kilograms of crystal meth (ice), 445 kilograms of heroin, 272 kilograms of opium, and 48,854 liters of liquor.In this regard, Capital City Police Officer Bilal Siddique Kamyana reiterated that there is no place for drug dealers in Lahore. He has directed to intensify intelligencebased operations and enhance coordination among all law enforcement agencies.Mr Kamyana directed the Station House Officers (SHOs) to ensure surveillance of known offenders with prior records in drug trafficking. He also emphasized to monitor digital platforms being used for the online sale of narcotics.Underlining the broader strategy, he stressed the importance of a comprehensive approach to dismantle organized crime networks. "Those involved in the drug supply chain must be brought to justice to protect our youth from the scourge of addiction," he said.Reiterating the police department's commitment, the CCPO declared, “Lahore Police was dedicated to eradicating this menace and making the city drug-free.”
Randhawa chairs meeting regarding allocation of land for new graveyards ISLAMABAD
staff report
An important meeting was held at the Capital Development Authority (CDA) Headquarters under the chairmanship of Chairman CDA and Chief Commissioner Islamabad, Muhammad Ali Randhawa. The meeting was attended by CDA Board Member Engineering, Syed Nafasat Raza, Member Planning Dr. Khalid Hafiz and other senior officers. In line with the directions of the Federal Minister of Interior, Mohsin Naqvi, several decisions were made during the meeting regarding the allocation of land for establishing new graveyards in Islamabad. Following the Federal Interior Minister's instructions, it was decided to develop graveyards at three newly allocated locations in the city. Chairman CDA said that the new graveyards would be developed keeping in view the growing needs of Islamabad's population. During the briefing, it was informed that approximately 800 kanals of land have been allocated for a new graveyard at Pandorian. Similarly, land has also been allocated for new graveyards at Humak and Malpur. The meeting was informed that 200 kanals have been allocated for the new graveyard in Malpur, while over 10 kanals have been allocated for the graveyard in Humak.
CM MARYAM PROMISES TO REBUILD HOMES DURING VISIT TO FLOOD-HIT MULTAN
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MULTAN/LAHORE: staff report
UNJAB Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz Sharif on Wednesday visited the Head Muhammad Wala Breaching Point near Multan to review the flood situation, oversee relief operations, and assure victims that their damaged homes would be rebuilt. During her visit, members of Parliament lauded the chief minister for saving Multan city from the worst flood impacts. She personally received families rescued by Rescue 1122 teams, along with their livestock, and shared their grief. Flood victims expressed gratitude, with an elderly woman thanking her for saving their homes. “I have come here to stand with my brothers and sisters in this difficult time,” CM Maryam said, expressing satisfaction over the safe evacuation of people and animals. The Chief Minister observed the victim identification process through a thermal imaging drone and was briefed that its camera could operate at an altitude of up to 8 km for 45 minutes continuously. She also reviewed live updates from the PDMA Disaster Response Van and directed the administration to deploy more such vans in affected areas. Commissioner Multan Aamir Kareem Khan and Deputy Commissioner Waseem Sindhu briefed her on relief measures and flood damages. She was apprised that a 150-foot-wide area of
Multan district was directly affected by floodwaters, damaging 138 villages. More than 364,000 people were impacted, while 120,000 livestock were safely evacuated. Around 7,862 victims are currently housed in 25 relief camps across Multan, where meals are being served thrice daily and round-the-clock medical facilities are available. The Chief Minister directed that mosquito repellents, disinfectant sprays, milk, and other essentials for children be ensured in camps. ENDS DEFORESTATION UNDER GUISE OF TIMBER AUCTIONS In a separate development, CM Maryam Nawaz announced a historic ban on the traditional timber auction system to curb deforestation. She ordered an immediate halt to the felling of trees in Punjab and directed the DG Forests, Wildlife, and Fisheries to ensure strict compliance. She said transparent, technology-based rules will be introduced, with mandatory use of high-quality photos and videos before any future auctions. Environmental experts hailed the decision as a bold step to protect forests and prevent land erosion. PUNJAB POLICE’S MASSIVE FLOOD RESCUE EFFORT CONTINUES Acting on the Chief Minister’s directives, Punjab Police have intensified rescue and relief operations. Inspector General Dr. Usman Anwar said police are working round-the-clock to protect and rehabilitate flood victims, using drone-mounted thermal cameras to trace stranded
Dr Khalid Siddiqui meets UNESCO Chief review ongoing initiatives ISLAMABAD
KARACHI
staff report
HBL launched the industry’s lowest car financing rates offer. Drive your dream car at a fixed markup rate of 9.99%. The opportunity is applicable on all new and locally manufactured vehicles. HBL is making car financing easier by offering priority delivery and a complimentary vehicle tracker. Clients are encouraged to take advantage of this limited time offer that expires on 31st October 2025, by applying digitally through the HBL Mobile App or visiting any of the Bank’s extensive branch network.
Punjab to host 1st Punjab Transport Expo 2025 at Lahore Expo Centre LAHORE
staff report
staff report
Federal Minister for Education and Professional Training, Dr. Khalid Maqbool Siddiqui, held a meeting today with Mr. Fuad Pashayev, Chief of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Secretary of Education Mr. Nadeem Mehbub and Joint Secretary of the Ministry were also present at the meeting. Mr. Pashayev extended condolences over the devastation caused by recent floods in Pakistan and assured full cooperation and support from UNESCO. The meeting focused on reviewing UNESCO’s ongoing initiatives in Pakistan, particularly in the areas of education, culture, and social development. Discussions also covered pressing challenges including the issue of out-of-school children, especially girls, as well as concerns in agriculture and social sciences. Dr. Khalid Maqbool Siddiqui expressed gratitude to UNESCO for its close collaboration with the Ministry, especially on the agenda of girls’ education. He reaffirmed that the Government of Pakistan is working with UNESCO to enhance the quality of education and improve teachers’ capacity. “Millions of children in Pakistan remain out of school, and addressing their future is a national prior-
ity,” stated the Minister. He further emphasized that providing quality education and strengthening teacher training remain the government’s foremost priorities. UNESCO Chief Fuad Pashayev highlighted that Pakistan will continue to work in close partnership with UNESCO and other friendly nations to strengthen the education sector. Secretary of Education, Mr. Nadeem Mehbub, termed Pakistan’s partnership with UNESCO as “fruitful and productive.” He informed that a draft plan has already been prepared to address the challenge of out-of-school children. He further added that, alongside formal education, the Ministry is also focusing on non-formal education, and has finalized the Zero Out-of-School Children Plan 2030. The meeting concluded with Pakistan’s announcement to actively participate in the upcoming UNESCO General Council session to be held in Uzbekistan.
The Club at Eighteen and flydubai partner to offer exclusive travel and lifestyle benefits ISLAMABAD
Under the visionary leadership of the Chief Minister Punjab and in line with the Transport 2030 vision, the Government of Punjab, through its Transport and Mass Transit Department, is set to organize the 1st Punjab Transport Expo 2025 on September 4 and 5 at Expo Centre, Lahore. This landmark event will bring together leading international and national stakeholders from the fields of transport, mobility, safety, and technology. The Expo will showcase innovative solutions and futuristic trends aimed at redefining Pakistan’s transport ecosystem. The exhibition will feature participation from global transport giants and national innovators, with a strong focus on EV technology, AI-driven solutions, Smart Road Transport (SRT), and long-range vehicles. It will also create valuable networking opportunities, uniting government, industry, and academia on one platform to exchange ideas and build partnerships for the future of Pakistan’s transport system. Prominent global companies participating include NORINCO, Yutong, Golden Dragon, Dewan Motors, Yango, YES Electromotive, OPUS, Sazgar, Pak Asia, Metro e-bike, Safe-T, and Chawala Motors. Alongside them, major Pakistani organizations such as Punjab Safe Cities Authority (PSCA), NESPAK, FWO, LMKR, PITB, Bank of Punjab, NLC, LUMS, and the Punjab Road Safety Authority (PRSA) will also take part. The Transport and Mass Transit Department, Punjab will showcase its ongoing projects and upcoming initiatives, reflecting Punjab’s vision for a modern, sustainable, and people-centric transport system.
staff report
The Club at Eighteen is proud to announce a strategic partnership with Menzies-RAS, the exclusive appointed distributor of flydubai in Pakistan. This collaboration is set to elevate the travel and lifestyle experience for both flydubai passengers and The Club at Eighteen members through a wide range of exclusive benefits. The Club at Eighteen is one of Pakistan’s most prestigious lifestyle and leisure clubs, offering world-class facilities and services within an exclusive environment designed for elegance, comfort, and community. As one of the leading carriers serving Pakistan, flydubai operates over 95 weekly flights from all eight international airports across the country. Through this partnership, The Club at Eighteen members and their immediate family members will gain special access to flydubai’s extensive global network, along with exclusive discounts, rewards, and premium travel experiences. Members of The Club at Eighteen will now enjoy a host of exclusive travel privileges with flydubai. These include special fare discounts, for flights departing from Pakistan to flydubai’s global destinations, excluding Jeddah and Madinah. In addition, members can continue to earn Skywards Miles on every booking with
flydubai or Emirates, allowing them to redeem points for upgrades, additional baggage, and other rewards. To further enhance the lifestyle experience, The Club will also offer its members the chance to win flydubai Business Class tickets by participating in exclusive tournaments. flydubai Business Class passengers will also enjoy added value when they visit The Club at Eighteen. By presenting their boarding pass at the Club, travelers can avail a 30 percent discount on the Green Fee, offering them the opportunity to experience world-class living and leisure in an exclusive lifestyle destination. This offer is valid on regular days and excludes tournament events. This partnership reflects the shared commitment of The Club at Eighteen and flydubai to delivering exceptional value and enriching experiences. By combining world-class air travel with a premier lifestyle and leisure destination, this collaboration creates a unique synergy for discerning travelers and Club members alike.
MG & MCB partner to offer exclusive auto financing with unmatched benefits HBL introduces lowest fixed markup rate on car loans
citizens and livestock. So far, police have evacuated 337,826 people—including 131,883 men, 100,177 women, and 105,766 children—from flood-hit areas, along with 488,000 livestock worth millions of rupees. More than 5,000 people and 900 animals were rescued in Multan alone, while 29,400 people were shifted to safety in Khanewal. Over 15,000 police personnel, 700 vehicles, and 40 boats are participating in the operation. The IG praised the extraordinary courage of police teams and directed enhanced security, patrolling, and relief services in evacuated zones, ensuring shelter, medicines, food, and protection for flood victims.
KARACHI
staff report
S5: MG Motors Pakistan has partnered with MCB Bank Limited to introduce an exclusive auto financing package on its premium SUVs, the MG HS PHEV and MG HS Trophy, making luxury mobility more accessible for Pakistani customers. The limited-time offer, valid from September 1 to October 31, 2025, is designed to provide affordability and convenience with the key benefits such as free registration, priority delivery, discounted financing rate of 1-Year KIBOR + 2.75% and insurance at just 1.5%. This collaboration reflects MG’s commitment to delivering premium experiences with unmatched value while ensuring
that customers can enjoy cuttingedge technology and eco-friendly driving solutions without financial strain. Commenting on the partnership, Syed Asif Ahmed, General Manager, Marketing Division, MG Motors Pakistan, said “Our collaboration with MCB Bank under-
scores our vision of combining premium mobility with greater accessibility. With exclusive benefits such as free registration, priority delivery, and highly competitive financing rates, customers can now enjoy MG’s innovative SUVs with unmatched peace of mind and convenience.”_
Ibrahim Hasan Murad visits Kartarpur to express solidarity with flood-affected families LAHORE
staff report
To express solidarity with flood-affected families, former provincial minister and Founder of Volunteers Leading Governance (VLG), Ibrahim Hasan Murad, visited Kartarpur Gurdwara. On this occasion, Provincial Minister for Minority Affairs, Sardar Ramesh Singh Arora, welcomed Ibrahim Hasan Murad and the 130-member delegation comprising UMT students and VLG members. Speaking to the delegation, Ibrahim Hasan Murad said that the purpose of this visit was to stand in solidarity with flood victims and to promote harmony and compassion. He highlighted that UMT students and VLG volunteers carried the message of service and brotherhood, adding that the active role of youth is the guarantee of a bright future for Pakistan. He further affirmed that “in this testing time, we will not leave our flood-affected brothers and sisters alone.” Provincial Minister Sardar Ramesh Singh Arora appreciated the arrival of students and volunteers, calling it a remarkable example of interfaith harmony and unity. He stated that, on the instructions of the Chief Minister Punjab, the provincial cabinet is directly supervising relief operations for flood victims. He also lauded the Pakistan Army and rescue teams for their valuable services in Kartarpur Sahib. Commending UMT and VLG, Sardar Ramesh Singh Arora thanked Ibrahim Hasan Murad for standing with the flood-affected families along with the youth. He said that his bond with UMT is deep and longstanding, and added that VLG volunteers would also be engaged in future during the visits of Sikh pilgrims.Later, the provincial minister accompanied the delegation for a tour of various sections of Kartarpur Gurdwara.
PM Pushes Chinese-stYle hosPital standaRds, woos investoRs in Beijing NEWS
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prayer tiMings Fajr SunriSe
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staff report
RIME MINISTER Shehbaz Sharif on Wednesday directed Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi to ensure simple, robust, and sustainable infrastructure at Islamabad’s under-construction hospitals—including the Jinnah Medical Complex—to deliver worldclass medical facilities modeled on China’s standards. During his visit to Beijing’s Anzhen Hospital, the prime minister stressed the need to prioritize high-quality facilities in Pakistan’s new hospitals, following the Chinese model of efficiency and modernity. Reviewing Anzhen Hospital’s services, he praised its effective system, advanced
Pakistan’s cotton arrivals rise 9% YoY despite flooding risks punjab and sindh bales volume reached 1.336m by August 31, 2025, but experts warn of potential damage to crop from floods, which could impact pakistan's textile exports
technology, and patient-focused care. He was briefed on robotic systems, high-tech facilities, and modern healthcare management practices. Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar, along with federal ministers Mohsin Raza Naqvi, Ahsan Iqbal, Muhammad Aurangzeb, and Attaullah Tarar, accompanied the prime minister.
PM MEETS CHINESE BUSINESS LEADERS TO BOOST B2B COOPERATION: In a related development, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif held a series of meetings with top executives of China’s leading enterprises in Beijing, aimed at strengthening business-to-business (B2B) investment ties between the two countries. Talks focused on expanding cooperation
in key sectors including textiles, information technology, agriculture, industry, mines and minerals, road and digital connectivity, e-
commerce, and space technologies. The prime minister highlighted reforms undertaken by Pakistan to stabilize and
Punjab Governor urges six-month electricity bill waiver for flood victims LAHORE
staff report
Punjab Governor Sardar Saleem Haider Khan on Wednesday announced that he would personally bear the marriage expenses of nine girls from floodaffected families and pledged to write to the Prime Minister seeking a sixmonth waiver of electricity bills for flood victims. During his visit to Mohlanwal, Lahore, the governor met families who said their dowry and household items had been swept away by floodwaters. He also toured flood-hit areas and relief camps in Chiniot, where Deputy Commissioner Safiullah Gondal briefed him on ongoing relief and re-
habilitation efforts in the presence of DPO Abdullah Ahmed. At relief camps, including Ada Pathankot, the governor inspected stalls, reviewed medical facilities, and visited a field hospital. He assured
victims that the government would compensate losses to homes and livestock and “not leave them alone in this crisis.” Terming the Chiniot district administration’s measures “satisfactory,” he said machinery was fully active to deal with the disaster. Earlier, while inspecting relief camps established by the Pakistan Peoples Party, the governor told the media that he deeply felt the pain of the victims, stressing collective efforts were needed for recovery. He added that apart from electricity bill relief, he would also press the Punjab Chief Minister to waive loans of flood-affected people while ensuring an accurate assessment of their losses.
KP govt releases Rs1b for flood relief, rehabilitation ferred to the Director Relief, Provincial Disaster Management Authority (PDMA), under a supplementary grant. The finance department noted that the Rs1bn relief package had already been incorporated into the provincial budget for the fiscal year 2025–26. It further stated that utilization of the funds would be strictly monitored under prescribed rules and financial discipline. Meanwhile, the country’s healthcare infrastructure has suffered extensive damage in the recent floods. A
PESHAWAR news Desk
PROFIT
news Desk
Pakistan’s cotton arrivals showed a 9% year-on-year improvement as of August 31, 2025, reaching 1.336 million bales compared to 1.226 million bales during the same period last year, according to data from the Pakistan Cotton Ginners Association (PCGA) released on Wednesday. The increase in cotton arrivals is attributed to higher inflows from both Punjab and Sindh. In Punjab, cotton arrivals rose by 3%, reaching 0.466 million bales compared to 0.453 million bales in 2024. In Sindh, cotton arrivals increased by 13%, totaling 0.870 million bales compared to 0.773 million bales during the same period last year. However, experts are raising concerns about the sustainability of this improvement, as severe flooding in key agricultural regions, especially in Punjab, has devastated large swathes of fertile land. The floods have caused significant damage to major crops, including rice, sugarcane, maize, vegetables, and cotton. The impact on cotton production also poses a threat to Pakistan’s textile industry, which accounts for over half of the country’s exports. With cotton losses compounded by a 19% tariff on Pakistani exports to the United States, experts warn that the situation could further strain supply chains and negatively affect export revenues. According to the preliminary assessments by the Pakistan Business Forum, cotton production is expected to fall short by 35% of its target for this year while around 60% of Punjab’s rice crops and 30% of its sugarcane have been lost. Earlier, the finance ministry warned that the ongoing flood damages could exacerbate fiscal pressures and disrupt food supply chains.
The Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) government has approved the release of Rs1 billion for flood relief and rehabilitation efforts, according to a notification issued by the provincial finance department. The allocation was sanctioned in line with a decision of the provincial cabinet on August 20, 2025. As per the notification, the funds will be trans-
report submitted to the federal government revealed that 104 health facilities across Pakistan were affected — seven completely destroyed and 97 partially damaged. The worst-hit regions include KP, Sindh, and GilgitBaltistan. In KP, three health centres were completely destroyed, while two each were reduced to rubble in Sindh and Gilgit-Baltistan. Officials warned that the losses would place additional strain on healthcare services in already hard-hit districts.
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strengthen the economy, including tax incentives for investors, streamlined visa policies for Chinese nationals, and dedicated airport booths to facilitate travel and business. He underscored Pakistan’s whole-ofgovernment approach through the Special Investment Facilitation Council (SIFC), which has become a central platform for accelerating investment, removing bottlenecks, and promoting B2B partnerships. Calling industrial cooperation the cornerstone of Pakistan-China economic ties and a defining pillar of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor’s (CPEC) second phase, the prime minister invited Chinese companies to consider Pakistan as their preferred investment destination, particularly for relocating industries into Special Economic Zones (SEZs). He noted Pakistan’s comparative advantage in offering a large pool of skilled and cost-effective labor, competitive input costs, and strategic connectivity to regional and global markets. Assuring full government support, the prime minister pledged a business-friendly environment and facilitation for win-win industrial partnerships. He stressed that enhanced Chinese investment in SEZs would not only boost Pakistan’s economic resilience and create jobs but also advance the vision of CPEC as a driver of regional growth, innovation, and shared prosperity.
premier shehbAz shAriF orders replicAtion oF chinA’s heAlthcAre model At islAmAbAd hospitAls BEIJING/ISLAMABAD
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Rawalpindi police arrest academy principal over rape, abortion charges
RAWALPINDI
Monitoring report
Police on Wednesday arrested the principal of a private academy on charges of repeatedly raping a Grade 10 student and forcing her to undergo an abortion. The student, a resident of Khayaban-i-Sir Syed in Pirwadhai, filed a first information report (FIR) on Monday under Sections 376(i) (rape) and 338A (Isqat-i-haml) of the Pakistan Penal Code. She alleged that the principal raped her multiple times and forced her to terminate a pregnancy. In her complaint, the girl stated that the accused, who was childless, had offered to marry her while she was still a student. She said she asked him to speak to her parents, but instead he convinced her that he would help secure good marks in her matriculation exams, pressuring her into physical relations. The victim said the man first raped her in his office. When she became pregnant, he gave her medicine for an abortion rather than marrying her. She alleged he continued to assault her, impregnated her again, and later refused marriage while subjecting her to torture. Police said the suspect was taken into custody immediately after the complaint and that the victim’s medical examination had been initiated. Rawalpindi SP Rawal Arshad said a strong challan would be filed to ensure exemplary punishment. “Violence, abuse or harassment against women and children is unacceptable,” he added. Earlier, Human Rights Minister and Law Minister Azam Nazeer Tarar ordered an “immediate and transparent” investigation into the case and called for the suspect’s swift arrest. “Justice for the affected student must be ensured under all circumstances,” he said. Under Section 376 of the Penal Code, rape carries a punishment of death, life imprisonment, or a jail term of not less than 10 and not more than 25 years, along with a fine.
Terrorist commander killed in Lakki Marwat operation, police confirm LAKKI MARWAT
Monitoring report
A terrorist commander accused of orchestrating bombings and targeting law enforcement agencies was killed in an intelligence-based operation in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa’s Lakki Marwat district, police said on Wednesday. According to an official statement, the
militant — identified as Kifayatullah — was shot dead during an exchange of fire in the Nawar Khel area. A police constable was injured in the encounter, which was led by the Counter Terrorism Department (CTD). “Acting on information about a suspected hideout, police and CTD teams launched an operation. The firefight lasted for some time, during which the police retaliated bravely,” the statement noted. A
Kalashnikov rifle and ammunition were recovered from the scene. A clearance operation is still underway in the locality, officials added. Deputy Inspector General (DIG) Bannu region Sajjad Khan commended the police personnel for their courage. “Our officers are always ready to fight for their homeland. Their resolve to thwart terrorism is ironclad,” he said. Lakki Marwat, a district long marred by
militancy since the early 2000s, has witnessed an uptick in violence in recent months. In August alone, terrorists staged a string of attacks, killing three soldiers and a woman and leaving three others wounded, including two soldiers. Despite repeated security crackdowns and efforts by local peace committees, militant groups continue to maintain influence in the area, making it one of the most volatile districts in the province.
PM greenlights 5G spectrum auction by December 2025, Senate committee told g
Auction Advisory committee, chAired by FinAnce minister muhAmmAd AurAngzeb, will convene on mondAy to review proposAls From An internAtionAl consultAnt PROFIT
Monitoring Desk
Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has approved the completion of the long-awaited 5G spectrum auction by December 2025, despite facing challenges such as cellular company mergers, legal disputes over key spectrum bands, and economic concerns, according to media reports. A briefing provided to the Senate Standing Committee on Information Technology and Telecommunication, chaired by Senator Palwasha Mohammad Zai Khan, on Tuesday revealed that the auction advisory committee, chaired by Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb, will convene on Monday to review proposals from an international consultant. The Pakistan Telecommunication Au-
thority (PTA) and Frequency Allocation Board (FAB) confirmed that a total of 606 MHz of spectrum is available, including 154 MHz currently under litigation. The committee was informed that the auction, now scheduled for completion by December 2025, will be carried out based on recommendations from the engaged consultant. DG Licensing Amer Shahzad highlighted that mid-band frequencies, particularly the 2600 MHz and 3500 MHz bands, are crucial for enhancing service quality and coverage. Pakistan’s IMT spectrum remains significantly lower than that of its regional counterparts. Senator Anusha Rahman proposed the inclusion of the National Accountability Bureau (NAB) in the auction committee to ensure transparency. The committee was briefed on the ongoing stay orders related to
the spectrum, with the next hearing scheduled for September 17. Lawmakers expressed concern that continued delays could impact Pakistan’s digital progress and economic growth. In a related discussion, the National Cyber Crime Investigation Agency (NCCIA) briefed the committee on the growing issue of cyber fraud, reporting that scams have cost citizens over Rs 3 billion. The agency has dismantled 63 illegal call centers, recovered Rs 40 million, and arrested around 450 individuals. The committee voiced concern over exploitative digital loan apps charging exorbitant interest rates, along with other scams involving gambling platforms and misinformation campaigns. Efforts to combat cybercrime include enhanced coordination with banks to iden-
tify skimming devices, along with increased digital surveillance during key national events. The committee stressed the importance of using artificial intelligence to detect cyber threats early and called for stricter accountability measures for social media platforms. The NCCIA was directed to present a detailed report on cyber-related crimes in
the next session. Updates were also shared by the Pakistan Software Export Board (PSEB), PTA, and NCCIA regarding registered call centers, software houses, and ongoing efforts to curb cyber fraud. The committee highlighted the urgent need to restore digital trust and protect citizens from financial exploitation.
Published by Asad Nizami at Plot No 66-C, 1st Floor, 21st Commercial Street, Phase-II (Extension), DHA Karachi and printed at Ibn-e-Hassan Printing Press, Hockey Stadium, Karachi, for PT Print (Pvt) Limited. Ph: 021-32640318 . Email: newsroom@pakistantoday.com.pk