iqLrdksa dk vuqokn

& tkrh; ;k jktuhfrd fdlh Hkh èkkjk esa ys•d ;k jpukdkjksa dk cVokjk ugha gksuk pkfg,A lkfgR; ds fy, ;g mfpr ughaA

& ys•d vkSj ys•u ij çkIr iqjLdkj ys•d ds mRlkg dks c<+krs gSA ysfdu dy;qx esa dqN fcds gq, yksx viuh dqlhZ viuk in vkSj vius xkao esa çfr"Bk cukus ds fy, dbZ uDdkjk yksxks dks iqjLdkj ns nsrs gSa ij og nwljh ckj vkus yk;d ugha jgrsA blfy, lR; dks u de fd;k tk ldrk gS uk gh •Re fd;k tk ldrk gSA blfy, nyny ds dksgjs ij egy ugh cursA blfy, bZekunkjh ls viuk ys•u djs ml ij ;'k eku vkSj uke ds iQwy t:j f•ysaxsA dHkh&dHkh dqN iQwy nsj ls f•yrs gS tSls czã dey lky esa vxLr&flracj esa f•yrk gS jkr esa] ysfdu mldh •q'kcw cgqr nwj vkSj nsj rd jgrh gSA

& eSa ,d lkfgR;dkj g¡w lkfgR; dh x|] dgkuh dfork fucaèk vkSj vuqokn esa #fp j•rh gw¡A xhrksa] xt+yks dks Hkh fy•kA ij dqN fy•us ls xhrdkj ;k xt+ydkj ugh cu ldrhA esjk ys•u gh esjk ifjp; nsrk gSA esjh vHkh rd 49 iqLrds] dgkuh] miU;kl] fucaèk] dfork] vuqokn esa Ni pqdh gSA esjh dksf'k'k fujarj ubZ fn'kk] u;k fo"k; <wa<+rh jgrh gSA

& Hkfo"; esa d'ehj ls dU;kdqekjh rd cgqr ls vaèksjs esa lkfgR;dkj jg jgs gaS mUgksaus cgqr vPNk vkSj •kl lkfgR; fy•k gSA xqeukeh dh nqfu;k esa dgha dksus esa nqcdk iM+k gS] mls <wa<+dj fy•uk pkgwaxhA rkfd vkus okyh ih<+h Hkh i<+ ldsA tSls d'ehj ds lkfgR;dkj nhukukFk ukfne] Jh eksrh yky lkdh th] ineJh ts-,u- dkSy bu lcds ckjs esa eSaus fganh esa fy•kA cSaxyksj dh ch-,l'kkarkckbZ ds Åij Hkh fy•kA ifjrD;rk vkSj fdUuj ij Hkh fy•uk pkgrh gw¡A fdUuj ij fy• jgh gw¡A ftls 15 lkyksa ls eSaus csVh dh rjg ikyk&ikslk mu uj dadkyksa ls cpk;kA vkt og fnYyh dh egkeaMys'oj Hkh cu xbZ gSA mldh ,d&,d lkal ls eSa okfdiQ gw¡ mldh ryk'k dks fy•us dk ç;Ru dj jgh gw¡A

& fganh dks cktk: cukus okys jpukdkj gh gSA mldk dkj.k gS vkt ds ;qod ;qofr;ksa esa cgqr mrkoykiu gSA og jkrksjkr lkfgR;dkj cuuk pkgrs gS aA dk'k og iqjkus lkfgR;dkjksa dk i<+rs mUgksaus cgqr lkjh iqLrds ugha fy•h ij ,d fy•h Hkh] ogh dkytbZ Ñfr cu xbZA vkt eksckby ehBk tgj cudj iQSy jgk gSA iqLrdsa vkSj lkfgR; dks i<+rs gh ughaA xwxy ij eryc Hkj dk i<+ ysrs gSA NksVs ls NksVk jkLrk fudkyus dh dksf'k'k djrs gSA xgjkbZ ls lkfgR; dks le>us dh dksf'k'k ugha djrsA ;g foÑfr uo ;qodksa dks nhed cudj muds efLr"d dks detksj vkSj 'kwU; dj jgh gSA

& ledkyhu jpukdkjksa esa eSa iÁk lpnso dks ekurh gw¡ vkSj vkn'kZ rks esjk fp=kk eqn~xy th gS vkSj Hkh dbZ lkfgR;dkjksa ls çHkkfor gw¡ fliQZ çHkkfor gh ugha muds vPNs vkn'kkZsa dks eSaus thou esa ykus dh dksf'k'k dh gS] O;ogkj] dk;Zç.kkyh] ok.kh vkSj dk;ks± ds pquko esa p;u bu lcls lh•k gS tSls iafMr fo|k fuokl feJ] çks- lw;kZ çlkn nhf{kr] çksfo'oukFk çrki frokjh] Lo- e`nqyk flUgk th] çks- ds- Jhyky oekZ th] çks uanfd'kksj ik.Ms th] Jh ijs'k ukFk th (fnYyh çsl)] Jh y{eh'kadj cktibZ] lHkh ls eSaus dqN u;k lh•k gSA

& i=kdkfjrk vPNs i=kdkj ds fy, pqukSrh gksrh gSA laikndh; fy•uk lkfgR;dkj ds ys•u dk ifjp; nsrk gSA iwjs v•ckj ;k tuZy dk laikndh; iwjs v•ckj dh tkudkjh nsrk gSA ;g Vs<+h •hj gSA ysfdu vkt dqdjeqÙks dh rjg i=kdkj iSnk gks x, gSA blfy, mudh Hkh dqN esgurh lkfgR;dkj gS ftuds cy ij i=kdkfjrk vkSj lkfgR; fVdk gSA

& esjk lans'k lekt ds mu lHkh ds fy, gS tks dqN djuk pkgrs gSA esgur ij Hkjkslk j•sA ftruk gkjs mruk gh nksgjh xfr ls nwljs fnu dke djsA nq'euksa dh ckrks dks xkSj djas mu dks vius thou esa lqèkkj djds viuk,A bZ";kZ fdlh ls u djsA tks Hkh dke djs dqN vyx lk djsA dke dksbZ NksVk ugha gksrkA ?kj dh ftEesnkfj;ksa vkSj dk;Z dks cks> ugha] u gh viuk deZ le>sA deZ djuk çèkku èkeZ gSA cqjkbZ&HkykbZ ds •sy esa Hkkx de ysA vius vanj ekuork dks iuius nsA dqN dk;Z fu%LokFkZ Hkh djsA ^eSa* dks vius fnyks fnekx ls fudky nsA vki ysdj D;k vk, Fks tks ysdj tkuk gSA lks tks Hkh dk;Z djasxs ml esa liQyrk ds iQwy f•ysaxsA gj iq#"k vkSj efgyk esa dksbZ u dksbZ xq.k gSA viuh detksjh dks gh 'kfDr'kkyh cuk,A efgyk,a Jksrk T;knk cus oÙkQk deA gj fdlh dks nknkfxjh ;k tokc nsuk cgknqjh ugha cfYd vkids O;fÙkQRo esa vki nhed dks iuius nsrs gSA enn dh Hkkouk j•sA vius èkeZ vkSj deZ dks djrs jgsA >wB ds lgkjs vkxs c<+us dk ç;Ru u djas] ml esa T;knk liQj ugha dj ldsxsA vius cM+s cqtqxkZs dk vk'khokZn ysA gj dke cf<+;k gS fliQZ vius vanj ^dksf'k'k* dk cht cksdj ml o`{k dh lsok djasA dksf'k'k vkidks eafty rd igqapk,xhA x+kfyc dk Hkh dguk Fkk &

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N. N. Vohra, Former Governor Jammu and Kashmir " I have known Dr. Beena Budki and about her valuable literary work for several years.

I am very happy to learn that a publication is shortly coming out which will particularly reflect on her krititva and vyaktiva.

I send my greetings and congratulations t o D r. B u d k i o n t h e r i c h l y d e s e r v e d r e c o g n i t i o n o f h e r i m p o r t a n t l i t e r a r y contributions for over two decades and wish c o n t i n u i n g s u c c e s s e s t o h e r f u t u r e endeavors."

ds'kjh ukFk f=kikBh] lhfu;j ,MoksdsV& iwoZ xoZuj&if'pe caxky] iwoZ Lihdj& m-iz- fo/kulHkkA iwoZ ea=kh& m-iz- ljdkj] iwoZ vè;{k& Hkktik] m-iz-] iwoZ vè;{k& gkbZ dksVZ ckj ,lksfl,'ku] bykgkckn eSa MkW- chuk cqndh dks O;fDrxr :i ls tkurk gw¡A og fgUnh Hkk"kk ds izpkj&izlkj o lao¼Zu ds fy, vf[ky Hkkjrh; Lrj ij dk;Z dj jgh gSA Hkkjr ds fofHkUu izns'kksa esa fgUnh Hkk"kk ls lEcfUèkr dk;ZØeksa dk vk;kstu djuk] fo}kuksa dks lEekfur djuk vkSj mUgsa izsjd rRo ds :i esa fodflr djuk muds vusd dk;ksaZ esa ,d egrh dk;Z gSA fgUnh Hkk"kk ds dfo;ksa dh jpukvksa dks fofHkUu {ks=kh; Hkk"kkvksa esa vuwfnr dj vfgUnh Hkk"kh izns'kksa esa Hkh fgUnh ys[ku ls ifjfpr djkuk Hkh mudh xfrfofèk;ksa esa lfEefyr gSA MkW- chuk cqndh Lo;a esa ,d izfrf"Br dof;=kh Hkh gSaA mudh jpukvksa esa eu dh ihj] ân; dh vfHkyk"kk] lekt lqèkkj ds Loj] jk"Vªokn vkfn ds n'kZu gksrs gSaA ;gh ugha MkW- chuk cqndh lekt lsok ds fofHkUu dk;ksaZ esa Hkh ru&eu&/u ls tqVh jgrh gSaA ;Fkk laHko ;g lc dk;Z og vius Lo;a ds lk/u ls vFkok dqN yksxksa ls lgk;rk izkIr djds djrh gSaA mudh laxBu {kerk muds vk;kstuksa ls fl¼ gksrh gSA eSa MkW- chuk cqndh ds fgUnh Hkk"kk ls lEcfUèkr rFkk vU; lHkh dk;ksaZ dh ân; ls ljkguk djrk gw¡ vkSj vk'kk djrk gw¡ fd oks Hkfo"; esa loksZÙke ;ksxnku nsrh jgsaxhA 'kqHkdkeukvksa lfgr!

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Ajey Bharti - Former Member of Legislative Council of J&K

I heard about her for the first time from Padma Shri Late Prof. Chaman Lal Ji Saproo. It must have been somewhere in 2008 or 2009. Prof. Saproo used to talk very highly of her and was always carrying copies of Kashmir Sandesh- the a quarterly magazine of Hindi Kashmiri Sangam. But I must admit that it was only in 2012 when the duo; Preseident and G e n e r a l S e c r e t a r y o f t h e H i n d i Kashmiri Sangam organised an 8-day Hindi Writers Camp in collaboration with the Central Hindi Directorate, M i n i s t r y o f H u m a n R e s o u r c e Development and Department of Higher Education at Srinagar, with a view to training budding writers from different States of the country in the art of translating the literature of various languages into Hindi, to promote the growth of languages. The news of their meeting with the then Governor of Jammu and Kashmir Sh. N.N. Vohra had appeared in the local media. It was a fascinating surprise for them to organise an 8Day long camp in Srinagar when people were still hesitant to visit. Hindi K a s h m i r i S a n g a m i s p l a y i n g a significant role as a bridge between Hindi and Kashmiri languages and its u s e r s . A f t e r t h a t I T h a s b e e n a constant contact which got further cemented by her felicitation on the occasion of Samoohik Mahashivratri Sammelan of Jammu Kashmir Vichar Manch in 2014. She was awarded Pt. Krishnajoo Razdan Saraswati Samman for her contribution to the literary field creatively. She became part of Millennium year celebrations o f P a d a c h a r y a A b h i n a v g u p t i n 2015-16.

Yes I am talking about inspiring, a f f e c t i o n a t e , c a r i n g , l o v i n g a n d intellectually mature and sharp and very hardworking Dr. Beena Budki. Dr. B u d k i i s a t r u l y a m u l t i dimensional personality. Her profile is full of achievements running into d o z e n s o f p a g e s . B u t t h e m o s t important aspect of her persona is her nature and character as a Great human being. This nature of hers dominates and influences her diversified activities. H o w e l s e c a n a p e r s o n i n c o m p a r a t i v e l y a d v a n c e d a g e b e p a s s i o n a t e l y i n v o l v e d i n d e c e n t disposal of mortal remains of unknown and unrelated people with full religious rituals? Spiritually awakened people only can devote their time, resources and energy for such a cause where own relatives and close kith &kins shun their responsibility towards their loved ones. Persons like Beenaji are source of inspiration for rest of the people. Dr. Budki is a great host and organiser having eye for minute details. That she cares for comforts of guests even at cost of her own discomforts was revealed to me during an event organised by her in difficult and remote are like Leh Ladakh. ¶ vkus okys gj lkfgR;dkj dk Lokxr gS ynk• dh bl èkjrh ijA oknh vkidk bartkj dj jgh gS vkSj fiQtk vkils feyus dks csdjkj gSA tc vki ;gk¡ vk;s rks og fnu ;kn djsa tc vki nqYgu cudj llqjky /hjs&/hjs dneksa ls vk;h Fkh vkSj nwYgs jktk Hkh viuh fpjlaxuh dks ysus gkSys&gkSys vkrs gSA mUgha /hes dneksa ls vkidks ;gk¡ pyuk gSA ;gk¡ dksbZ nkSM+rku gha rst ugha pyrkA dqN iy gh lgh iqjkus iyksa dks ;kndj ftanxh dks ft;ksA ftudh 'kknh ugha gqbZ og dYiuk djasA fganh d'ehjh laxe ftls eSaus csVh Lo#i ekuk gSA vc ikap o"kZ dh gks tk,xhA vki lc bu ckrksa dk [;ky j•saA¸

It was in the year 2017 and I have still preserved the welcome email as a t r e a s u r e d p o s s e s s i o n . T h e e m a i l message was, besides a literal treat affectionate missive from a caring sister. She wrote “

A f t e r p a s s i n g o n n e c e s s a r y instruction she concluded by writing, ¶vkbZ;s iQwy dh rjg egdrs gq, vkbZ;s vkSj if{k;ksa dh rjg pgdrs gq, tkbZ;s ckfd rks lc Hkxoku ekfyd gS

vkidh viuh ¶chuk cqndh¸

I was not there as litterateur but r e c e i v e d a s m u c h a f f e c t i o n a n d attention as any other participants. She was paying personalized attention to everyone, though in high altitude Leh it was very difficult and risky for her own health.

This email message is just a glimpse of creative mind of Dr. Budki. She weaves words into wonderful pieces of excellent literary value reflecting realities of life in brilliant way. Her short stories on Displacement and Displaced community, which I have gone through, are unsparingly hard on who so ever is responsible any wrongs in the society. She has eloquently d e p i c t e d p a i n , h e l p l e s s n e s s , carelessness, greed, compassion and changing priorities of new generation in her stories. Her recent short stories Thandey Rishtey and KokhKa Thand Pan are excellent read.

I w i s h h e r a l l t h e b e s t o n completion of forty long years in the service of society.

I pray to Mahadev for Blessings for Beena Budki ji with a long healthy and purposeful life ahead.

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vuUrJh Lokeh ve`rkuan nso rhFkZ] Jhen txn~xq: 'kadjkpk;Z] Jh 'kkjnk loZK ihB] d'ehjA ofj"B lkfgR;dkj ,oa d'ehjh fganh laxe dh vè;{kk] ofj"B lektlsoh] jk"Vªh;@ varjjk"Vªh; iqjLdkjks ls vyaÑr] MkW- chuk cqndh th (tEew) ds O;fÙkQRo &ÑfrRo ij muds thou ds lkfgfR;d jpukRed 40 o"kZ iw.kZ gksus Jh 'kkjnk loZK ihB] d'ehj dh vksj ls ge mudk gkfnZd vfHkuanu djrs gq, muds loZfo/ mRd"kZ dh dkeuk djrs gSaA fganh dh ofj"B ysf•dk vkSj lkfgR;dkj MkW- chuk th chrs 40 lkyksa ls yxkrkj ys•u esa lfØ; gSaA chuk th us lelkef;d fo"k;ksa ds lkFk&lkFk viuh ys•uh esa ges'kk loky iwNrh L=kh dks dsaæ esa j•k gSA ledkyhu ys•u dk ,d cM+k Hkkx fL=k;ksa }kjk jpk tk jgk gSA vc rd iq#"k ys•dksa }kjk mudh ckr dgh xbZaA iq#"kksa us fy•k mudh osnuk dksA mudk pfj=k fp=k.k iq#"kksa ds }kjk fd;k x;kA cgqr ls ?ksjs] cgqr&lh ekU;rksa ds chp] y{e.k js•kvksa ls f?kjh bl L=kh dh nqfu;k esa Økafr gqbZ gSA MkW- chuk th fdlh ys•d ;k leh{kd dh eksgrkt ugha gSaA laosnuk ds os reke rarq mudh jpukvksa esa fn•kbZ iM+ jgs gSa] tks vc rd vuns•s jg x, FksA MkW- chuk th us gj y{e.k js•k rksM+h vkSj d'ehjh fganh laxe ds ekè;e ls mUgksaus •qn dks Hkkjr dh fuxkgksa ls jpkA mudh jpukvksa esa os •qn ds thou vuqHko] mudh iwoZorhZ ihf<+;ksa ds vuqHko] lc fy• jgha gSaA mudk ys•u ,d xfjeke;h ukjh 'kfÙkQ ls gekjk ifjp; djok jgk gSA os d'ehj ds Toyar fo"k;ksa ds lkFk&lkFk fL=k;ksa dk thou la?k"kZ Hkh fy• jgh gSaA L=kh l'kÙkQhdj.k ds uke ij •ks•yh ukjsckth ugha] rdZ ds lkFk os vius otwn dks lkfgR; ds ekè;e ls •kst jgh gSaA os uSfrdrk dh ubZ ifjHkk"kk,a x<+ jgha gSA eSa bUgsa vkn'kZ ekr`&'kfÙkQ ds :i esa ns•rk gw¡ ftUgsa viuh ckr dgus esa fdlh ls Mj ugha yxrkA os vius vuqHko fy• jgh gSa] lekt vkSj ifjokj ls viuh vis{kkvksa dh ckr fy• jgh gSa os ,d u;k lekt jp jgh gSaA muesa vkSj lc gS] dkrjrk xk;c gS] ftls gekjk lekt ns•us dk vknh jgk gSA chuk th dh vusd Ñfr;ksa vkSj muds pfj=kksa dh cukoV ls xqtjdj ;g dgus dk lq• rks fey gh tkrk gS fd l`tu'khyrk dk nwljk uke MkW- chuk cqndh gSA ç'u pkgs Hkk"kk vkSj eqgkojksa dk gks ;k fiQj f'kYi dk çR;sd ckj ekSfydrk vFkok viwoZrk dh ekax djrk gSA lp rks ;g gS fd chuk th dks i<+uk lhèks ftanxh ls ckr djuk gSA muds 'kCn fdlh ?kVuk dh rjg ?kVrs gSa vkSj ge mlds fgLls curs pys tkrs gSaA eq>s ;kn gS fd nks o"kZ iwoZ vius eqacbZ ds vkokl ij mUgksaus viuh ,d Ñfr çLrko eq>s HksaV dh Fkh ftlesa mUgksaus fy•k Fkk fd Hkkjrh; laLÑfr esa iyh c<+h] laLdkjksa ls vksrçksr L=kh volj feyus ij Hkh laLdkjksa ds edM+tky esa rkus ckus cqurh jgrh gS] fliQZ vius fy, og dHkh thrh gh ugha gSA ;g lR; mudh gj jpuk esa çfrfcafcr gksrk gSA lp rks ;g gS fd os dFkk ugha dgrha ml ftanxh dks jprh gSa tks le; ds vuqHkoksa ls iQwVrh gS vkSj fiQj fdlh flyflys dh rjg pyrh pyh tkrh gSA ,d dq'ky dFkk&f'kYih dh rjg os vius f'kYi dks ftl rjg x<+rh gSa] og tSls dksbZ dFkk u gks ukVd ds vad vkSj n`'; gksa ftuesa lkjk of.kZr ugha fpf=kr thou O;kikj gks vkSj ?kVukvksa ds ekfuan ?kV jgk gksA vius blh iq#"kkFkZ ds cy ij cxSj dksbZ la?k xgs vkSj ykWch cuk,] chuk th us viuh tks çfr"Bk&efgek jph gS] og ;g lans'k nsus ds fy, dkiQh gS fd gesa vius vuqHkoksa ds çfr bZekunkj rks jguk gh gS] vius 'kCnksa dks lkgl ls ifjHkkf"kr Hkh djrs pyuk gSA lrr~ ewY;&ltxrk] 'kCn&lkgl vkSj bZekunkjh & ;gh ys•d dh igpku gS vkSj chuk th ;gh gSaA vusd varjjk"Vªh;] jk"Vªh; ,oa jkT; Lrj ds iqjLdkjksa ls lEekfur MkW- chuk th ys•u dks ek=k Hkk"kk foykl u ekudj bulkuh thou dh 'krZ ekurh gSaA vius vuqHko o`r esa vk;s le; lR; ds dqN fo'ks"k çlaxksa vkSj fopfyr djus okys fLFkfr •.Mksa dks jpukRed foosd vkSj laosnukRed ?kuRo ls dgkuh esa <ky ikBdksa ls laokn djrh gSaA bl laokn ds ik'oZ esa] dqN ewY;xr fpUrk;sa] dqN ekuoh; ljksdkj] n`';&vn`'; :i esa vofLFkr gksrs gSaA MkW- chuk th dh vf/dka'k dgkfu;k¡ vekuoh;dj.k] vkrad vkSj ewY;f•Uurk ds mHkkj ls tUeh =kklfn;k¡ gSaA mudh tUeHkwfe d'ehj dh jfÙkQjaftr i`"BHkwfe ij fy•h dgkfu;ksa esa vkradokn dh ifj.kfr;k¡] Hk;] vfo'okl vkSj cs?kj gksus dh ihM+k dk d#.k jkx gh ugha] (dslj dh D;kjh esa vkx dh yiVsa) nq%• esa fgLlsnkjh fuHkkrh mnkÙk ekuoh;rk Hkh gS (eSa okil vkÅaxk)A ogk¡ foLFkkiu dh ihM+k gS] vius egkns'k esa ckgjhtu gksus dk dystk dksjrk vglkl gS] foxr ds oSHko /wfey gksrh Le`fr;k¡ gSa rks èoLr •¡Mgjksa esa Hkh thou dh xw¡t lquus dh dksf'k'k gSA dksbZ Hkh foifÙk thou ls c<+dj ughaA vkfndky ls euq"; ds Hkhrjh rg•kuksa esa ctrs tks thou ds e¼e lqj gSa os futZu esa Hkh mRlo dk jkx jprs gSa] ('kj.kkFkhZ) chuk th dk furkUr futh lp] cká txr ds] fo'kky vkuqHkwfrd Kku ls tqM+dj ftl dFkkyksd dh ltZuk djrk gS] og ml oS;fÙkQd dks lkoZtfud vkSj lkoZHkkSfed foLrkj nsrk gSA rsth ls cnyrs bl vFkZdsfUær le; esa rduhdh& çks|kSfxdh çxfr us Hkys ckgj dh nwfj;k¡ de dj nha] ij euksa dh nwfj;k¡ c<+k nh gSaA HkkSfrd lalk/uksa dks ikus dh nkSM+ esa vkReh; fj'rs&ukrs viuh m".krk •ksdj dSls ,d fuHkko ek=k cu dj jg x;s gSa bls

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^vkokjk elhgk--* dgkuh esa ns•k tk ldrk gSA L=kh foe'kZ ds >aMs mBk, fcuk] mezdSn dh ;kruk ls NqVdkjk ikus ds fy, og u dsoy vkokt mBkrh gS] cfYd mlls eqÙkQ gksus ds fy, NksVs&cM+s la?k"kks± ds chp xqtjrh viuh vkdka{kk vkSj LoIuksa dks iwjk djus ds fy, Hkh lUu¼ gSA ^uaxh bekjr dk cykRdkj] fdLrksa esa caVk ?kj] v/wjs psgjs vkfn dgkfu;ksa esa eglwl fd;k tk ldrk gSA Hkz"V O;oLFkk ds latky chp] bZekunkj vkSj drZO;fu"B O;fÙkQ dk eksgHkax] o`¼koLFkk esa vdsys iM+us dh ;kruk] vkfn] ;qxhu ;FkkFkZ ds foæwiksa dks chuk th us viuh jpukvksa esa bl çdkj xw¡Fkk gS fd ;s jpuk;sa ç'u Hkh djrh gSa vkSj laosnuk dk mR•uu HkhA euq"; ds laosnu'kwU; gksus ls igys] mlesa FkksM+k euq"; cpk jgs] blh mEehn dk jpukRed ç;kl gSa ekr` Lo:ik chuk th dh jpuk,a! buds laosnu'khy /kfeZd vkSj ekuoh; thou dk mnkÙk i{k ns•us dks feyk tc eSa fir` i{k esa gfj}kj esa buds }kjk vk;ksftr csuke@ykokfjl vfLFk;ksa dk xaxk esa foltZu dk;ZØe esa igqapkA ;|fi ;g 'kkL=k ds vuqlkj ;g ÑR; L=kh ds vf/dkj {ks=k ls ckgj gS rFkkfi foxr dbZ o"kks± ls ;s ;g ÑR; laikfnr dj jgh gSaA

blds vykok thou ds lHkh vk;keksa esa budk O;kogkfjd vuqHko lnSo eq>s fn'kk nsrk jgk gSA Jh 'kkjnk loZK ihB] d'ehj ds bfrgkl ,oa lelkef;d lkekftd fparu tSls fo"k;ksa ij chuk th dk lkjxfHkZr fparu eq>s lnSo çsfjr djrk jgk gSA vkids lkfgfR;d thou ds 40 o"kZ iwjs gksus ij Jh 'kkjnk loZK ihB] d'ehj dh vksj ls ge MkW- chuk cqndh th dks vuUr gkfnZd 'kqHkdkeuk,a nsrs gq, mudk gkfnZd vfHkuanu djrs gSa ,oa buds mTToy rFkk ;'kLoh Hkfo"; gsrq ek¡ 'kkjns ls çkFkZuk djrs gSaA

fo'oukFk izlkn frokjh] xksj[kiqjA ;g tkudkj eq>s izlUurk gqbZ fd yksdfiz; ^Vªw ehfM;k* ekfld izf=kdk dk ,d fo'ks"kkad MkW- chuk cqndh ds O;fDro vkSj d`frRo ij izdkf'kr gks jgk gSA ,d n'kd iwoZ chuk th ls esjh eqykdkr fnYyh esa gqbZ FkhA rc ls vkt rd os vius lkfgfR;d& lkekftd dk;ksaZ ds ckjs esa fujarj lwpuk,a nsrh gjrh gSa] ftuls mudh lfØ;rk dk irk pyrk gSA

muds }kjk laikfnr ^d'ehj lans'k* uked if=kdk feyrh jgrh gS ftlls d'ehjh fo}kuksa] ys[kdksa vkSj d'ehjh rFkk Mksxjh lkfgR; ds ckjs esa fo'ks"k :i ls tkudjh feyrh gSA mUgksaus fgUnh&d'ehjh laxe uked laLFkk dh LFkkiuk dh gS ftlds ekè; ls laxksf"B;ksa& lEesyuksa dk vk;kstu rFkk fgUnh dk izpkj&izlkj gksrk gSA chuk th lekt lsok ds fofoèk {ks=kksa esa ,d ,fDVfoLV dh rjg lfØ; gSaA muds }kjk fdUujksa] cs lgkjk ekrkvksa] cqtqxksaZ] cPpksa ds fy, fd;k tk jgk dk;Z rFkk ykokfj'k yk'kksa ds nkg laLdkj vkSj ykokfj'k vfLFk;ksa ds foltZu dk dk;Z fo'ks"k :i ls iz'kaluh; gSA chuk cqndh th dqaxvksa ls eqDr] mRlkg ls Hkjiwj] lnk izlUu jgus okyh] ,d deZB efgyk gSaA mu ij fudyus okys fo'ks"kkad ds fy, esjh 'kqHkdkeuk,¡A

MkW- lw;Zizlkn nhf{kr] lHkkifr&fgUNh lkfgR; lEesyu] iz;kx] lEesyu ekxZ] bykgkckn] m-iz-

MkW- Jherh chuk cqndh ls eSa dbZ o"kksaZ ls lqifjfpr gw¡A eSa muds ih-,p-Mh- 'kks/ izcUèk dk ijh{kd jgk gw¡A muds 'kksèkdk;Z us eq>s cgqr izHkkfor fd;k FkkA bl chp eSa chuk th dh izxfr ,oa xfrfofèk dks ns[k&ns[kdj vfHkHkwr gksrk jgk gw¡A mUgksaus vkradokn ds nkSj esa fgUnh d'ehjh Hkk"kk ds chp lkSgknZ LFkkfir djus dk lnq|ksx fd;k gS] lkFk gh d'ehjh iafMrksa dh vfLrRo j{kk dk HkhA chuk th dh dgkuh] miU;kl] fucaèk vkfn foèkkvksa esa yxHkx Ms<+ ntZu iqLrdsa izdkf'kr gSaA os dbZ laLFkkvksa ls tqM+h gSa ftuesa ^d'ehjh laxe* fof'k"V gSA buesa os vk;kstu djkrh jgrh gSaA lkfgfR;d i=kdkfjrk ds {ks=k esa mudk ;ksxnku ljkguh; gSA lkekftd lkaLd`frd {ks=k esa muds dbZ iz;kl iz'kaluh; gSa tSls fd fdUuj dks egkeaMys'oj :i esa izfrf"Br djuk] ykokfjlksa dk vfLFk foltZu djuk] cslgkjksa dk laLdkj djkuk] nfyrksa&fL=k;ksa dk foe'kZ pykuk vkfnA bu dk;ksaZ ds fy, mUgsa vuds iqjLdkj lEeku vkfn feys gSaA eSa chuk th dks lkèkqokn nsrk gw¡ vkSj lq[k&LoLFk&laiUu nh?kkZ;q dh dkeuk djrk gw¡A

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izoh.k duqHkkbZ ygsjh] VªLVh lsØsVjh&Jh lkseukRk VªLVA eq>s ;g tkudj çlUurk gqbZ gS fd ofj"B lkfgR;dkj ,oa lekt lsoh MkW- chuk cqndh th (tEew) ds O;fÙkQRo&o`QfrRo ij yksdfiz; if=kdk ^Vªw ehfM;k* }kjk ,d fo'ks"kkad çdkf'kr gks jgk gSA ikap lky igys] lf}pkj ifjokj&vgenkckn dh lsokdh; ço`fÙk;ksa dk vH;kl djus ds fy, MkW- chuk th vgenkckn

vkbaZ FkhaA rc eSaus muds thou dh dgkuh lquh rks] ge lc Jksrk nax jg x;s vkSj gdhdr tkudj lge x;sA

MkW- chuk cqndh th d'ehjh iafMrkas ij lu 1990 esa tks Øwjrk vkSj vekuoh; O;ogkj gqvk muds lkeus fuHkZ; gksdj vkSj cqyanh ds lkFk çfrdkj djus esa chuk th dk çnku egÙoiw.kZ gSA MkW- chuk cqndh th us d'ehjh ds lkFk vkradh O;ogkj djus okyksa ls Hkh feyudj cM+h fgEer ls dke fy;kA muds thou dh lcls cM+h pqukSrh dks Lohdkj djds e`R;q ds Hk; dks thrdj mUgksaus Hkkjrh; ukjh ds 'kfÙkQ Lo:i dk n'kZu djok;kA d'ehjh iafMrkas ds foLFkkfir ifjokjksa ds lkFk tks vU;k; vkSj mis{kk gqbZ gSA mlls nq%•h gksrs gq, Hkh chuk th us ldkjkRed dkjokbZ ls lc yksxksa dk vkRefo'okl c<+kus dk HkxhjFk dk;Z fd;k gSA ^d'ehj lans'k* lkef;d dk laiknu ls ysdj dbZ lTtuksa ds ifjokj dh vksj ls vfLFk& foltZu dk dk;Z djus esa mUgksaus ru] eu vkSj èku ls lsok dh gSA MkW- chuk cqndh th ds lkFk laidZ gqvk] ifjp; gqvk vkSj eq>s ;g dgrs gq, cM+h •q'kh gSa fd lf}pkj ifjokj ds ge lc yksxksa ds lkFk

mudk laca/ vkfRe;:i ls fuf'pr gqvk gSA gesa xoZ gS fd Hkkjr dh ,d ukjh] tks Kku esa fonq"kh gS] viuh ekU;rkvksa esa n`<+ gSaA vius dk;ks± esa ijksidkjh vkSj O;fÙkQxr:i ls lkSE; gksrs gq, Hkh fuHkZ;rk vkSj ifjJe dk Toyar mnkgj.k gSA

MkW- chuk cqndh th ds ifjp; esa eq>s fuEu fyf•r ckrsa cgqr gh ilan vkbZ gS--& MkW- chuk cqndh th dh fopkj/kjk fueZy ty dh rjg Li"V gSA muds eu esa u rks fdlh ds fy, }s"k gS] u rks dVqrk gSA lkFk&lkFk fdlh Hkh ifjfLFkfr esa vU;k; ds lkeus >qdus dh ctk; dM+k çfrdkj djus esa og ges'kk vxzxkeh jgha gSaA & MkW- chuk cqndh th us 'kCnksa ds ekè;e ls yksdtkx`fr ,oa f'k{k.k dk ,d cgqr cM+k dk;Z fd;k gSaA vfojr ifjJe vkSj vusd vlqfo/k ds chp mUgksaus vius è;s; dks utj ds lkeus j• ds ;Fkk;ksX; drZO; fuHkk;k gSA & MkW- chuk cqndh th Li"V oÙkQk rks gS] fdUrq mudh ok.kh vfr çsjd gS] tks ckr mudks lPph yxrh gS muds fy, 'kr~&çfr'kr~ ç;Ru djus esa ges'kk rRij jgha gaSA ^Vwª ehfM;k* }kjk tks fo'ks"kkad çdkf'kr gksus tk jgk gS mlesa MkW- chuk cqndh th ds míkr O;fÙkQRo dks mtkxj fd;k tk,xkA jk"Vªh; ,oa varjkZ"Vªh; iqjLdkjksa ls lUekfur lektlsoh MkW- chuk cqndh th ds dk;ks± ls Hkh dbZ yksx

tkudkjh çkIr djsaxsA ^Vªw ehfM;k* ds laiknd ,oa lHkh dk;ZdrkZvksa dk eSa vfHkuanu ds lkFk vkHkkj O;ÙkQ djrk gw¡A esjh bZ'oj ls çkFkZuk gS fd MkW- chuk cqndh th dks nh?kZ] fujke; ,oa laiUu thou nsa vkSj muds ekè;e ls yk•ksa yksxksa dks viuh eqlhcrksa esa ,d vPNk lgkjk feysA lsok/eZ xgu gS] MkW- chuk cqndh th us gesa çsj.kk nh gS vkSj lsok {ks=k esa dk;Zjr lcdk gkSalyk c<+k;k gSA eq>s mEehn gS fd muds thoupfj=k ls çHkkfor dbZ yksx tulsok esa dk;Zjr jgsaxsaA

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izks- uUn fd'kksj ik.Ms;] vf/"Brk oDrk ladk;] jktLFkku fo'o fo|ky;] t;iqjA

MkW- chuk cqndh dk uke vkrs gh dbZ fp=k ekul ds iVy ij ,d lkFk mHkjrs gSaA mUgsa tkurk rks cgqr igys ls Fkk ysfdu 2012 ls muds lkFk fujarj laokn cuk gqvk gSA os vius ekekth vknj.kh; peuyky lçw th ds lkFk jktLFkku fo'ofo|ky; ds fganh foHkkx }kjk vk;ksftr dk;ZØe esa vkbZ FkhA ml le; eas fganh foHkkx dk vè;{k FkkA mudh rstfork vkSj lfØ;rk ns•dj çHkkfor gqvkA Lusg o'k mUgksaus eq>s HkkbZ dgk vkSj eSaus nhnhA rc ls os fujarj eq>s jk•h Hkstrh gSa yEcs le; ckn Hkh ckr gksus ij muds çse vkSj vkReh;rk esa dksbZ deh ugha fn•hA 'kk;n gh mudk dksbZ iQksu gks ftlesa os viuh HkkHkh dks ;kn ugha djrh gksaA vn~Hkqr ikfjokfjd Hkko muds laiw.kZ O;fÙkQRo esa lek;k gqvk gSA cPpksa ds lkFk gh vutkus lxs lacaf/;ksa dks gkypky iwNuk muds LoHkko dk fgLlk gSA is'ks ls f'kf{kdk jgha chuk th ds laiw.kZ O;fÙkQRo dh cqukoV esa Lusfgy f'kf{kdk dk Hkko >ydrk gSA mUgksaus fookg ds i'pkr dsaæh; fganh laLFkku] vkxjk ls ch-,M- fd;kA os o"kZHkj vius cPpksa ds lkFk vkxjk jghaA dsaæh; fganh laLFkku dh lq•n Le`fr;ka muds jx&jx eas lekbZ gqbZ gSaA mufnuksa ds vè;kidksa dks ;kndj os Hkkoqd gks tkrh gSA iwjs Hkkjr esa 60 o"kZ ls mij ds vusd fganh çpkjd vkSj f'k{kd eq>s feys ftuds eu esa laLFkku ds çfr ifo=k Hkko dks eSaus ns•kA lqudj mu f'k{kdksa ds çfr J¼kHkko meM+k ysfdu mu ykxksa dks fnoaxr gks tkus ds dkj.k n'kZu ls oafpr jgkA vkt fganh laiw.kZ Hkkjro"kZ eas gS rks mlesa laLFkku ds laLFkkid lR;ukjk;.k dh n w j nf'kZrk dh cM+h Hkwfedk gSA mUgksaus f'k{kdksa ds fujarj çf'k{k.k dh vko';drk dks vius dk;ZØe dk fgLlk cuk;k vkSj bl ewyHkwr mnsn~'; dks n`f"V esa j•dj ,d laLFkku gh •M+k dj fn;kA chuk cqndh th dh fganh lsokvksa dks è;ku eas j•dj dsaæh; fganh laLFkku us mUgsa lEekfur fd;kA nhnh us laLFkku }kjk vk;ksftr HkO; dk;ZØe eas jk"Vªifr Hkou ds gky esa ekuuh; jk"Vªifr egksn; ds gkFkksa lEeku xzg.k dj fonq"kh ysf•dk rFkk laLFkku ds iwoZ fo|kFkhZ ds :i esa ;'kLoh laLFkk dk vkSj vf/d eku c<k;kA mudk iwjk thou la?k"kkZs dh xkFkk gSA os lq•h vkSj le`¼ gSA ih<ks tkudj ns•sa rks muds thou ds vu{k.kksa dks ;kn dj eu d#.kk] fo"kkn] fo>kse vkSj vkØks'k ls Hkj tkrk gSA ftl ?kj esa os Jhuxj esa NksVh mez esa gh C;kg dj vkbZ og vc mudk ugha gksaA d'ehj ls 90 ds n'kd esa d'ehjh iafMrksa dks ftl rjg viekfur] çrkfMr vkSj loZLo ywVdj Hkxk;k x;k og Hkkjrh; bfrgkl dh nqyZHk ?kVuk gSA ywVekj vkSj gR;k;ksa ds bfrgkl dks lcus i<k gS ysfdu d'ehjh iafMr vktkn Hkkjr esa iqfyl ds jgrs gq, pquh gqbZ ljdkj dh mifLFkfr esa viuh tehu ls csn•y dj fn, x,A gtkjksa efgykvksa dk cykRdkj gqvkA iRuh ds eaqag esa ifr dk dystk •kus ds fy, gaWl fn;k x;kA mu ccZjrkvksa dh lk{kh chuk cqndh ds eu blds ckotwn d'ehfj;ksa ds rFkk ml /jrh ds çfr dksbZ vlEeku dk Hkko ugha vk;kA os vius fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks] eSsaus ns•k gSa muds lkFk eSaus fnuHkj Jhuxj dk pIik&pIik ?kwekA ,d fnu 'kke dks esjh bPNk yky pkSd tkus dh gqbZ jkr esa dksbZ vkB cts gksaxsA ml {ks=k esa dÝ;Zw yxk FkkA mudk fo|kFkhZ fujarj esjs lkFk xkM+h esa jgrk FkkA mlls eSaus dgk yky pkSd ys pyksA ogka ds fo"k; esa dqN lko/kfu;kWa crkrs gq, eq>s ys vk;kA igqapus ds ckn esjh bPNk ,d iQksVks f•apokus dh gqbZA pkjksa vksj lUukVk iljk gqvk FkkA dHkh&dHkh iqfyl ;k lsuk dh xkM+h gkWuZ lqukbZ iM+ tkrk FkkA nwljs fnu esjh bPNk ?kweus dh gqbZA fo'ks"k D;k ns•wa] ;g lksp gh jgk Fkk fd eu esa vk;k fd gtjr pys efLtn Hkhrj tkdj ns•uh pkfg,A ?ku?kksj ckjh'k gks jgh FkhA tks 'kkWy esa ysdj x;k FkkA og ml BaM ds mi;qÙkQ ugha FkhA d'ehjh&fganh ds yC/ çfr"B lkfgR;dkj vkSj chuk cqndh th ds ekekth MkW- peuyky liwz th us viuh 'kkWy nhA og cgqr xeZ vkSj gYdh FkhA mls vks<us ds ckn oLrqr% d'ehjh 'kkWy dh xekZgV eglwl gqbZA nhnh us ,d d'ehjh eqlyeku Mªkboj dks esjs lkFk HkstkA og Hkh mudk fo|kFkhZ FkkA mlus esjh ckr ekuh og efLtn ds Hkhrj ys x;k vkSj iQksVks Hkh •hapkA ckgj vkdj ,d nqdku esa ek=k 1200 #i;s eas xeZ tSdsV fnyk fn;kA og csuki gS ysfdu gS cgqr xeZA ,d fnu •hj Hkokuh eafnj tkus dk dk;ZØe FkkA cl ls ge yksx pysA jkLrs esa iRFkj cktksa dk bykdk FkkA os yksx lqcg uk'rk vkfn djds 10 cts iRFkj iQsadus lM+d ij vk tk;k djrs FksA ge yskxksa dh cl ij iFkjko 'kq# gks x;kA dqN efgyk,a cPpksa lfgr Fkh] lcdks vk'oLr dj os cl ds xsV ij vk xbZA yksx lhVksa ds chp esa dacy vks<dj Nqius yxs] flj cpkus ds fy, lcus gSaMcSx flj ij j•kA lcdh vkokt can gks xbZ Fkh vdsyh efgyk MkW- chuk cqndh geykojksa ds tw> jgh Fkha vkSj le>k Hkh jgh FkhaA Mªkboj us Hkh dqN le>k;k fiQj pqi gks x;kA 30&40 lkfgfR;d ;kf=k;ksa dh b{kd vkSj vdsyh nhnh FkhaA ml fnu eSaus muds ;ks¼k Lo:i dks ns•kA Hkhrj vkdj crkus yxha fd •ksus ds fy, D;k cpk gSA vius iqj•ksa dh txg •ksdj vkt ns'k esa HkVd jgh gwaA nhnh ij iwjh iqLrd fy•h tk ldrh gSA tEew vkSj y}k• esa muds lkFk fcrk, x, le; vkSj dbZ ekfeZd laLej.kksa dks fy•us dk yksHk lanj.k dj jgk gw ¡A fiQj dHkh foLrkj lsA mUgksaus fla?kq vkSj laLdkj unh ds laxe ij ys tkdj Luku vkSj iwoZtksa ds riZ.k dk volj fn;k rFkk blds egRo dks cryk;kA Hkkjr esa cgqr de yksxksa dks bl laxe dk egRo Kkr gSA os tEew&d'ehj dh csVh gSa vkSj d.k&d.k ls iwjs lei Z.k ds lkFk tqM+h gqbZ gSA mudh lsok vk Sj lkfgfR;d #fp çsjd rFkk 'yk?kuh; gSA

15 Email:- truemediadelhi@gmail.com flrEcj 2021

MkW- ih-ds- tSu] ofj"B oSKfud] gSnjkcknA chuk th ls igyh eqykdkr gSnjkckn esa gqbZA mudh iqLrd ^uaxh bekjr dk cykRdkj* dks iqjLÑr fd;k x;k FkkA ml dk;ZØe dk fof'k"B vfrfFk ds rkSj ij eSa Hkh 'kkfey FkkA gkykfd eSa ewyr% ,d oSKkfud gw¡ ysfdu lkfgfR;d dk;ZØe dh Hkh #fp j•rk gw¡A mudh iqLrd dk 'kh"kZd tc lquk rks lksprk jgk fd ;g dSlk 'kh"kZd gS\ 'kh"kZd dh lR;rk tkuus dh mRlqdrk eq>s O;Lrrk ds ckotwn ogka ys xbZA iqjLdkj dh lHkh çfØ;k tc 'kq: gqbZ vkSj muds ckjs eSa mn~?kks"kd ekbd ij cksy jgh Fkh rks eSa è;ku ls mu ckrks dks lqu jgk Fkk fd D;k ,d O;fÙkQRo esa ;g lHkh •wfc;ka gks ldrh gS\ mudks udn jkf'k Hkh çnku dh xbZA tc mudks cksyus ds fy, vkeaf=kr fd;k x;k rks ekbd rd tkrs gq, mudh pky vkSj cksyus dk vkRefo'okl ns•dj eq>s vius ekfr"d esa mits ç'uksa dk mÙkj fey jgk FkkA eaSus ,d NksVs ls dkxt ij fy•dj Hkstk vki ineJh dh gdnkj gS vkidks t:j feysxkA chuk th us eqLdqjk ds èkU;okn fn;kA ;g Fkh gekjh igyh eqykdkrA dk;ZØe ds nkSjku gh eSaus iqLrd ds 'kh"kZd ds ckjs esaa iwNk] mUgksaus crk;k ftl edku dks :ikorh ltk èktk iwjs leku ls Hkjk NksM+dj vkbZ Fkh vkSj 2 lky ckn :ikorh tc leku ysus ?kj d'ehj xbZ rks ns•dj gSjku gks xbZ] ogka dqN dwM+s ds <sj ds flok vkSj VwVs&iQwVs crZu ds flok dqN uk FkkA og gSjku ijs'kku ?kj ds ckgj •M+h iqfyl pkSdh ds flikgh ls iwNrh gS fd esjs edku esa dksbZ vk;k Fkk\ rc iqfyl okyk crkrk gS ekth vki tYnh okil fudy tkb,A bl bekjr dks dbZ ckj lkeku ywVdj uaxk dj fn;k x;k vkSj tkus fdruh ckj viuh t:jr vuqlkj bldk cykRdkj gqvkA iM+kslh ØkWl dk fu'kku yxkdj ,d&,d iRFkj dks ekal dh cksVh dh rjg uksprs FksA viuh t:jr ds vuqlkj lkeku ys tkrs FksA vkradh vius 'kjhj dh I;kl cq>kus ds fy, vkrs Fks vkSj ijns] xíh cukdj viuh gol iwjh djrs FksA fdl&fdl dk crkÅa fd fdruh ckj vkSj fdl&fdl us bl uaxh bekjr dk cykRdkj fd;k gS\ cl vki lgh lyker fudy tkvksA chuk th us pan okD;ksa esa iqLrd ds 'kh"kZd dks crk fn;kA fiQj dbZ ckrsa ns•us vkSj lquus dks feyrh jgh] mudks feyrs iqjLdkjksa dk flyflyk Hkh pyrk jgkA lkfgR; ds lkFk&lkFk muds lkekftd dke Hkh ehy dk iRFkj FksA 'ksjuh dh rjg fuMj vkSj gfFkuh dh rjg eLr pky] vkSj dks;y dh rjg xwatrh og efgyk lc esa 'kkfey ij vyx O;fÙkQRo dh efydk gSA mudk ,d gh lkekftd dk;Z ykokfjl vfLFk;ksa dk foltZu d'ehj ls gfj}kj ys tkuk dksbZ lkèkkj.k ughaA tc vke vkneh 'ke'kku dh vksj ns•us ls Hkh Mjrk gSa rc chuk th jk• ls vfLFk;ksa dks lkiQ dj FkSys esa Hkjok jgh gksrh gSA tc vius gh viuksa ls dksfoM dk cgkuk ysdj mudks fonk djuk rks nwj mudks ns•us Hkh ugha vkrs rc chuk th ,sls yksxks dks vkf•jh liQj ds fy, vius gkFkks ls fonk djrh gSA mudks csVh] cgu cudj viuk xks=k nsdj gfj}kj rd ys tkdj mudk foltZu djrh gSA ftu iq.; vkRekvksa ds vius mudh fonkbZ gksrs gh •kus&ihus esa vkSj ugkus&èkksus esa tqV tkrs gS mudh vfLFk;ksa dks foltZu djus rd chuk th u rks Hkkstu •krh gS] uk gh diM+s cnyrh gSA dSlh foMacuk gS mu fnO; vkRekvksa ds viuksa dks mUgsa gkFk yxkrs dksfoM dk Mj yxrk gS ij muds xys dh pSu] vaxwBh ls dksbZ dksfoM ugha gksrkA og ysus lesVus iQVkiQV vk tkrs gS ij nkg laLdkj ds fy, le; ughaA ^ek¡ cpkvks] ifjokj cpkvks* Hkh mudk ,d vfHk;ku gS mudk dguk gS ek¡ gS rks ifjokj gS] laLÑfr lqjf{kr gS] ek¡ ds tkrs gh ;g lc •Re gks tkrk gSA ek¡ gh fj'rksa ds èkjkry dh ,slh cqfu;kn gS ftlij o"kkZs rd ifjokj •M+s jgrs gSA ek¡ ds tkrs gh ,slh cqyan bekjrsa eycs dk <sj cu tkrh gSA eSaus mudh dbZ dgkfu;ka i<+h gS BaMs fj'rs] fj'rksa dk •ks•ykiu] dks• dh ihM+k tks vareZu dks dbZ fnuksa rd >h>ksM+ dj j• nsrh gSA lR; dh Hkwfe ij ;g ,slh dgkfu;ka gS ftuesa thou dh lR;rk gS 'kk;n blhfy, og euks efLr"d ij Nk tkrh gSA chuk th lkèkkj.k lh vke efgyk gS vfHkeku ls nwj vkSj vkMacj jfgr gSA dbZ iqLrdksa dk ys•u Hkh fd;k gSA dbZ jk"Vªh; vkSj varjjk"Vªh; iqjLdkjksa ls Hkh lqlfTtr gS jkT; Lrj ij Hkh vufxur iqjLdkj feys gSA eq>s csgn •q'kh gS fd izfl¼ Vwª ehfM;k muds O;fÙkQRo vkSj ÑfrRo ij if=kdk dk ys•u dj jgh gSA eSa if=kdk ds lHkh inkfèkdkfj;ksa dks cèkkbZ nsrk gw¡A D;ksafd og fdlh dh eksgrkt ugha ij mudks ns•us lquus ls ;fn gj jkst ,d O;fÙkQ Hkh cny tk, vius nkf;Ro dk fuokZg djs rks okdbZ gekjk Hkkjr ge fdlh ls de ugha ds nk;js esa iw.kZ :i ls txexk mBsxkA eSa chuk th LoLFk dh dkeuk djrk gw¡ og LoLFk jgs rkfd vkSj vPNs dkeksa dks dj ldsA

16 Email:- truemediadelhi@gmail.com flrEcj 2021

MkW- vfuy lqyHk] vè;{k] fcgkj fgUnh lkfgR; lEesyu] dnedqvk¡] iVukA

Hkkjrh; çkP; lkfgR; esa vusd LFkyksa ij ^lkfgR;* 'kCn dh ifjHkk"kk vkSj O;k[;k feyrh gSA bl O;kid vFkZ okys 'kCn dk vFkZ djrs gq,] fo}kuksa us blds vusd vFkZ fn, gSaA ftuds lE;d~ vè;;u] euu] fparu ds i'pkr~ bldk tks loZekU; vFkZ fofnr gksrk

gS] mlls ;g dgk tk ldrk gS fd ^lkfgR;* og gS] tks ^lfgr* dk vFkkZr] lcdks tksM+us dk dk;Z djrk gS] tks lcdk fgr djrk gS] ftlds varj esa lHkh pjkpj txr ds dY;k.k dk egku Hkko fufgr gSA blhfy, lkfgR; eaxydkjh gSA bl çdkj ys•uh ls vfHkO;ÙkQ lHkh eaxyHkko dks gh ugha] eaxy&Hkko ls fd, tkus okys lHkh dk;Z] lkfgR; ds gh dk;Z gS] ^lkfgR;* gSA bl Hkko&Hkwfe ij j•dj] tc eSa fonq"kh ysf•dk MkW- oh.kk cqndh ds dk;ks± dk lw{e fujh{k.k djrk gw¡] rks oks ^lkfgR;* dh ewrZeku laKk lh fn•kbZ nsrh gSaA mudk fnO; :i ^lkfgR; dh thoar çfrek* dh rjg n`f"V&iVy ij vafdr gks tkrk gSA lekt dh ihM+k dks viuh ihM+k le>us] vkSj Hkksxus ds fy, lnk rRij jgus okyh oks ,d ,slh n`<+ ladYiksa okyh L=kh gSa] ftu ij laiw.kZ ekr`&'kfÙkQ;ka xkSjo dj ldrh gSaA

gekjk lacaèk ,d ne ls VVdk&VVdk gSA o"kZ 2018&19 esa tc fcgkj fgUnh lkfgR; lEesyu] viuh LFkkiuk dk 'krh&o"kZ èkweèkke ls euk jgk Fkk vkSj vusd mRlo&egksRlo vk;ksftr gks jgs Fks] mlh Øe esa oh.kk th ls esjk laidZ gqvkA lEesyu dh dk;Z lfefr us bl ,sfrgkfld volj dks fpj&LFkkbZ cukus ds fufeÙk dbZ egku ladYi fy, FksA mues laiw.kZ Hkkjro"kZ ds çR;sd çkar ls p;fur fonqf"k;ksa] fo}kuksa vkSj ; q o k f g U n h & l s f o ; k s a dks ^'krkCnh&lEeku* ls vyaÑr djuk lfEefyr FkkA ;g Hkh fu.kZ; fy;k x;k Fkk fd budh la[;k Hkh 100 gksxhA vFkkZr ns'k Hkj dh 100 fonqf"k;ksa] 100 fo}kuksa vkSj 100 ;qok lkfgR;dkjksa (vkèks&vkèks dh la[;k esa ;qok&;qorh) dk vyx&vyx mRlo dj lEeku dh ;kstukA çFke lEeku nsfo;ksa dk fd;k tkuk FkkA laiw.kZ Hkkjro"kZ ls çfof"V;k¡ vkeaf=kr dh xbZa FkhA mlh Øe esa oh.kk th dh Hkh çfof"V çkIr gqbZ vkSj fiQj muls okrkZ dk Hkh lq;ksx gqvkA gekjs fy, ;g ifjrks"k dh ckr gS fd bl vR;ar ewY;oku vkSj ,sfrgkfld egÙo ds bl lekjksg dk oh.kk th Hkh Hkkx cuhA xksok dh rRdkyhu jkT;iky vkSj vR;ar fonq"kh ysf•dk egh;lh MkW- e`nqyk flUgk lekjksg esa mifLFkr gqbZa] 'krkCnh&lEeku Lohdkj fd;k rFkk ns'k ds vU; 19 fonqf"k;ksa dks] vius dj&deyksa ls bl nqyZHk vyadj.k ls foHkwf"kr fd;k] ftues MkW- cqndh lfEefyr FkhaA oh.kk th vR;ar ljy vkSj Hkksyh gSaA bldk çek.k vki muds Nis gq, thou&o`r esa ns• ldrs gSaA muds uke vusd miyfCèk;k¡ gSaA miyfCèk;ksa dh bl lwph esa] fcgkj fgUnh lkfgR; lEesyu dh vksj ls fn;k x;k vyadj.k] dgha chp esa •ks;k gqvk gSA lw{e&fujh{k.k djus ij og fn•kbZ nsxkA tcfd ;g vyadj.k] mudks çnku fd, x, lHkh vyadj.kksa ls Js"B gSA mls vius thou&o`r esa lokZfèkd çeq•rk ls vkSj lcls Åij j•k tkuk pkfg,A D;ksafd ;g ,d ,slk lEeku gS] tks lkS o"kks± ij ns'k dh dsoy lkS fonqf"k;ksa dks gh fn;k tkrk gSA ;g lEeku&lekjksg vc vxys lkS o"kZ ds i'pkr] o"kZ 2119 ds ckn vk;ksftr gksxk] vkSj mlesa rc dh 100 fonqf"k;k¡ lfEefyr gksaxhA vkt dk tUek gqvk O;fÙkQ Hkh L;kr~ gh dksbZ rc thfor gks! ;g nqyZHk lEeku Hkh mudh miyfCèk;ksa dh lwph esa xkS.k&voLFkk esa gSA ;g muds Hkksysiu dk gh rks n`"Vkar gSA budh fØ;k'khyrk eq>s eqXèk djrh gSA tu&lsok] lkfgR;&lsok vkSj mRlo&èkfeZrk ds xq.k buls lh•s tk ldrs gSaA ifjR;ÙkQ 'koksa ds fofèk&lEer laLdkj ds muds dk;Z] lekt ds çfr muds ekfeZd nkf;Ro vkSj drZO;&cksèk dks vfHkO;ÙkQ djrs gSaA mudk ekuoh; i{k fdruk fo'kky vkSj O;kid gS] muds lsok&dk;ks± esa viuh iw.kZrk ds lkFk yf{kr gksrk gSA yksdfiz; Vwª ehfM;k if=kdk }kjk] fdlh ,slh fonq"kh ekr`'kfÙkQ ij dsafær fo'ks"kkad dk çdk'ku fd;k tkuk u dsoy ifjrks"kçn vfirq çlUurknk;d gSA eSa if=kdk ds laiknd lfgr laiw.kZ if=kdk ifjokj ds çfr] bl eguh; ln~Hkko ds fy, ÑrKrk Kkfir djrs gq,] lEekfurk fonq"kh MkW- oh.kk cqndh th ds çfr v'ks"k çhfr&Hkko çdV djrk gw¡A muds liQy vkSj dY;k.kdkjh thou dh ln~dkeuk djrk gw¡A

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izks- fouksn rustk] ih-,p-Mh-] Mh-fyV~-] Ñrdk;Z çksiQslj rFkk vè;{k fgUnh& foHkkx] xq# ukud nso ;wfuoflZVh] ve`rljA lp esa tc ;g uke chuk cqndh esjs tgu esa vkrk gS rks esjk gh ugha esjs ifjokj ds lHkh tu ,d lkFk dg mBrs gSa fd ,slh efgekeafMr efgyk ls igys ifjp; D;ksa u gqvkA chuk cqndh th ls esjh igpku Hkh ,d la;ksx gh gSA 2014 esa vpkud gh eq>s esjs Jh çrki dkWyst] Jhuxj esa Lukrd d{kkvksa ds fgUnh çksiQslj vknj.kh; peu yky lçw th dk ,d varjky ds ckn lans'k feyk fd eq>ls feyus ds fy, MkW- chuk cqndh tks fdlh laxks"Bh esa Hkkx ysus ds fy, tkyUèkj vk jgh gS ve`rlj esa feyus vk,xhA xq# th dk lans'k ,d yEcs le; ckn vk;k FkkA eSa mudk Nk=k 1962&64 esa jgk Fkk] mlds ckn d'ehj fo'ofo|ky; ls LukrdksÙkj f'k{kk çkIr dj eSa tEew fo'ofo|ky; esa 'kksèk dk;Z djus ds ckn vè;kid :i esa ck jkLrs vackyk& dSFky ve`rlj esa xq# ukud nso fo'ofo|ky; esa vè;kiu dj fgUnh foHkkx ls vkpk;Z ds :i esa lsokeqÙkQ gks 2001 ls vius ifjokj ds lkFk jgrs gq, ,d if=kdk d'iQ ds laiknu ds lkFk fofHkUu 'kksèk Nk=kksa ds lkFk le; fcrk jgk FkkA bl chp 2014 esa esjs ipgÙkj o"kZ gksus ij esjs Nk=k esjs thou dk ys•ktks•k bdêòk djus ds fy, xq# th ls laidZ lkèk jgs Fks blh ls muls laidZ LFkkfir dj esjs ckjs esa muds fopkj tkuus dh dksf'k'k dj jgs FksA ikfjokfjd lacaèkksa ls brj MkW- chuk cqndh ,d lkfgR;dkj Hkh gaS] dgkuh ysf•dk ds :i esa mudh ekfeZd HkkoO;atuk 'kj.kkxr laxzg esa ns•h tk ldrh gSA laxhr esa Hkh vkidk eèkqj Loj xhrksa esa feyrk gSA lkekftdrk ds fofoèk dk;Z mUgsa O;Lr j•rs gSaA ek¡ cpkvksa] lkFk gh vfLFk foltZu vkSj u tkus fdrus dk;ks± esa O;Lr vius ifjokj dks Hkh iwjh rjg ls le; nsus okyh ;g efgyk lpeqp ,d vn~Hkqr efgekeafMr efgyk gSA ,sls vn~Hkqr O;fÙkQRo dks eSa rks vius xq# ds vk'khokZn ds :i esa igpku djokus dks Lohdkj dj ckj&ckj ueu djrk gw¡A gekjh laLÑfr esa cfgu dks laHkor% blhfy, iwtuh; ekuk tkrk gSA

izks- iQwy pan ekuo] vè;{k&lkfgR; laxe VªkbflVh] thjdjiqj] paMhx<+A efgykvksa esa ys•u dh ço`fr c<+rh ns•rk gw¡ rks ;gk¡ rjg&rjg ds laidZ lkèkus vkSj lh<+h p<+us okys uke Hkh lkeus vkrs gSa] i<+uk] de ys•u ij ijaijkxr vkSj tksM+&rksM+ dh ço`fr lokZfèkd lHkh foèkkvksa esa Nius dh yyd] bu ij lkdkj jgrh gSA LokFkZ ;k ykyp ds vèkhu eBkèkh'k dgykus dh ço`fr Hkh ;gk¡ lkFk ysdj pyrh ysf•dk;sa ns•h tkrh gSA ysfdu ikapksa maxfy;ka ,d tSlh dgk¡A cM+Iiu vkSj oSHko lkFk ysdj pyus okyks ;g eq>s chuk cqndh feyh gSA Jhuxj esa •hj Hkokuh eafnj] dsaæh;] dsaæh; fganh funs'kky; dk jk"Vªh; lsfeukj] jk"Vªh; ,drk vkSj Hkk"kk ij vçSy 2015] laidZ vkSj cksy ok.kh dh feBkl Hkyk fdls ugha •hap ysrhA gokbZ ;k=kk dh lqfoèkk esa igyh çksiQslj ;ksxsa'koj ds lkFk •hj Hkokuh eafnj ge igqaps rks Lokxr esa chuk cqndh eSMe] la;kstd] vk;kstd vkSj lsfeukj funs'kd dh Hkwfedk esa mÙkjk•aM] egkjk"Vª] fnYyh] fgekpy] gfj;k.kk ljh•s çkarksa ls ifjfpr gLrk{kj •M+s feysA eSa eSMe chuk cqndh th lfgr dbZ lacaèkksa ls mUgsa vknj fey jgk FkkA dof;=kh] dFkkdkj] miU;kldkj] vuqoknd vkSj laiknd dh Hkwfedk esa fe=k bUgsa tkurs gSa] igpkurs gSaA d'ehj lans'k =kSekfld dk vad fudkyrh gSa rks eq>s fHktokrh gSa] vPNk yxrk gSA lsfeukj ds nkSjku vkSj Jhuxj Hkze.k esa Hkh budk lax lkFk feyrk jgkA MªkbZ ÚwV] byk;ph ;k nky •jhnus okyksa ds Hkh lkFk jgha] ;g ,d xq.k gS] feyulkj vkSj lg;ksxh fe=kksa dk eu bUgksaus vius O;ogkj ls thr fy;k vkSj fiQj ,d vU; Le`fr vkSj chuk cqndh dh HkkbZ lkgc cksydj iQksu djrh gSa rks viukiu ç•j gks tkrk gS] dbZ çkarksa dh vdkneh vkSj lkfgfR;d laLFkkvksa ds lkFk budk xgjk yxko gS] cky lkfgR;] efgyk foe'kZ ds lkFk gh vuqfnr laikfnr iqLrdksa ij Hkh chuk cqndh dk uke ns•rk gw¡ rks •q'k gksrk gw¡] lkfgR; vdkneh] jfoaæ Hkou }kjk laikfnr d'ehj dh fganh dgkfu;ka eq>s leh{kk dks çkIr gqbZ rks vPNk yxkA MkWDVj chuk cqndh dh vPNh lsgr vkSj 'kkunkj Hkfo"; ds fy, 'kqHkdkeuk,a nsrk gw¡A

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çks- chuk 'kekZ] funs'kd&dsanzh; fganh laLFkku] vkxjkA mPp f'kf{kr 5&5 fo"k;ksa esa LukrdksÙkj dh mikf/ fy;s dsaæh; fganh laLFkku ls Hkk"kk foKku rFkk vuqokn foKku esa fMIyksek çkIr MkW- chuk cqndh fdlh ifjp; dh eksgrkt ugha gSaA fdlh O;fÙkQ dk egt mPp f'kf{kr gksuk] cgqr lkjh mikf/;ksa dk laxzg gks ldrk gSA ysfdu ;g lc muds thou ewY;ksa esa Hkh çfrfcafcr gks] ,slk cgqr de laHko gksrk gSA muds dk;Z {ks=k vkSj dk;Z vuqHko dh Üka`•yk ij n`f"V Mkyh tk; rks os çkpk;Z] ofj"B fganh çkè;kid jgh gSaA mudk dk;Z {ks=k nqcbZ] d'ehj] tEew] f'kykax] v#.kkpy çns'k] fnYyh vkfn jgk gSA mUgsa MhfyV dh ekun mikf/ feyh gSA os d'ehj lans'k dh laiknd gSa vkSj fganh d'ehjh lewg dh vè;{k gSaA lkfgR; l`tu esa dgkuh] miU;kl] fuca/&iafMr nhuk ukFk ukfne] ineJh eksrh yky lkdh] ineJh ts-,u- dkSy ^ikik th*] lqJh 'kkarkckbZ] laLFkkid KkuihB jgeku jkgh] çks- peu yky lçw ds O;fÙkQRo vkSj ÑfrRo] cky lkfgR; rFkk efgyk foe'kZ ij dye rks pyk;h gh gS ij vunkn ds {ks=k esa Hkh d'ehjh ls fganh] fganh ls d'ehjh] ckaXyk ls fganh esa Hkh mudk lkFkZd gLr{ksi gSA os ek=k jpukdeZ esa gh jr ugha] 7 iqLrdksa dk laiknu Hkh muds }kjk fd;k x;k gSA çeq• :i ls d'ehj lans'k] nhuk ukFk ukfne xzaFkkoyh] d'ehj dh çfrfuf/ dgkfu;ka] ineJh ts-,u-] dkSy miQZ ikikth fo'ks"kkad] lJh 'kkarkckbZ fo'ks"kkad] jgeku jkgh dk O;fÙkQRo ,oa ÑfrRo] çks- peu yky lçw fo'ks"kkad os vusd jk"Vªh;] varjjk"Vªh; vkSj jkT; Lrjh; iqjLdkjksa ls os lEekfur gSaA dsaæh; fganh laLFkku ds fy, xkSjo dh ckr gS fd os blh laLFkku dh Nk=kk gSaA MkW- chuk cqndh dks xaxk 'kj.k flag çLdkj] fganh lsoh lEeku 2014 esa çkIr gqvk gS vFkkZr~ os jk"Vªifr }kjk lEekfur gbZ gSaA os iqjLÑr gh ugha gqbZ gSa] mUgsa laLÑfr ea=kky; ofj"B vè;srk o`fr vkSj ek¡ cpkvks&ifjokj cpkvks Hkkjrh; Hkk"kk ifj"kn dksydkrk ls vuqnku Hkh çkIr gqvk gSA ;fn muds lkfgR; lEeku vkSj fo'ks"k miyfC/;ksa ij n`f"V Mkyh tk, rks vk'p;Z gksrk gS O;fÙkQ fdrus vYi le; esa bruh vf/d lkfgR; lEeku fo'ks"k miyfCèk;ka dSls çkIr dj ldrk gSA eq>s rks de ls de dksbZ ,slk lEeku ugha fn•rk tks mudh >ksyh esa u vk;k gksA fiQj pkgs og lkfgR; lEeku gks] fganh çpkj lEeku

gks] iatkc fof'k"V lEeku gks] vFkok ekul lEeku gksA 50 ls Åij çi=kksa dk okpu muds }kjk fofHkUu laxksf"B;ksa esa fd;k tk pqdk gSA og d'ehj dh igyh lkglh efgyk gSa ftUgksaus vkradoknh ?kVukvksa ds 25 lky ckn iqu% fganh dk çpkj&çlkj vkjaHk fd;kA Jhuxj d'ehj esa fganh d'ehj laxe dh LFkkiuk dhA d'ehj lans'k if=kdk dh 'kq:vkr dh vkSj fujarj laxks"Bh vk;kstu esa yxh jghaA muds dk;ks± dks ns•rs gq, yxrk gS fd os fof'k"V O;fÙkQRo gSaA fiQj pkgs xzkeh.k cPpksa dk ços'k gks] xzkeh.k efgykvksa dks l{ke cukuk gks] •srksa esa dke djus okyh efgykvksa dks lk{kj djuk gks] xzkeh.k ckfydkvksa dks jk"Vªh; eqÙkQ fo'ofo|ky; ls gkbZ Ldwy djkdj] gFkdj?kk m|ksx esa layXu djuk gks] cgqr de yksx ,sls gksrs gSa tks yacs le; ls oafpr fdUuj leqnk; dh leL;kvksa ij fpUrk djsa vkSj muds fy, dksbZ lkFkZd dk;Z dj ldsaA chuk cqndh th us 13 o"kZ dh caVh fdUuj dks iky iksldj f'kf{kr fd;kA 2019 esa ;gh csVh egke.Mys'oj in ij fdUuj v•kM+s esa vklhu gqbZA chuk th Lo;a gh lkekftd dk;Z ugha djrh os vius lkFk fdlku lewgksa dks Hkh lkFk ysrh gSaA vkt ds bl ;qx esa tc O;fÙkQ vius ifjokj ds cqtqxks± dk è;ku ugha j• ikrk os tEew d'ehj ds vusd cqtqxZ ek¡&cki dk vkJ;nkrk cuh gqbZ gSaA dksbZ Hkh tks lkekftd vf/dkjksa ls oafpr gksa muds fy, os Lo;a vkxs vk tkrh gSaA ek¡ cpkvks ifjokj cpkvks vfHk;ku dh os ç.ksrk gSa vkSj lcls gVdj ftl dk;Z us eq>s cgqr vf/d çsfjr fd;k] ftlds dkj.k eSa mudh eqjhn gw¡] og ,d ,slk dk;Z gS ftls yksx djuk rks nwj ml fo"k; ij lkspuk Hkh ugha pkgrsA vius gh ifjokjhtuksa dk vafre laLdkj dj nsuk] vkt foo'krk vkSj etcwjh ekuk tk jgk gks vkSj ekrk&firk vfHkHkkodksa dks o`¼kJeksa esa NksM+ fn;k tkrk gSA ,sls csuke ykokfjl yksxksa dh csuke vfLFk;ksa dks fir i{k ekg esa eks{k gsrq gfj}kj ys tk;k tkrk gSA ;g dk;Z d'ehj ls vo'; 'kq: gqvk gks ij vkt xqtjkr] eqacbZ] p.Mhx<+] fnYyh] vgenkckn] xkft+;kckn] ekWjh'kl blds {ks=k esa vk x, gSaA tgk¡ xjhc etnwj yk'k dks vius ns'k ugha yk ikrs gSa mudh vfLFk;ka ogha jgrh gSa ysfdu eu rks djrk gh gS fd vius ns'k esa] vius ns'k dh ifo=k ufn;ksa esa mudk foltZu gks] bl Hkko dks lkdkj :i chuk cqndh th us fn;k gSA dgha ls Hkh ykokfjl yk'k dk lekpkj feyus ij chuk th Lo;a ogka tk igq¡prh gSa vafre laLdkj djkrh gSa vkSj ;fn Lo;a laHko ugha gksrk rks ogka ds deZpkfj;ksa dks •pkZ nsdj og laLdkj djk nsrh gSaA vfLFk;ksa dh dy'k;k=kk Hkh 2014 ls vc rd dh tk jgh gSa vkSj 34]707 vfLFk;k¡ gfj}kj esa çokfgr dh xbZ gSaA bl dk;Z us eq>s cgr laosnukRed :i ls çsfjr fd;k gS vkSj ;g lkspus ij foo'k fd;k gS fd dk;Z dksbZ Hkh NksVk&cM+k ugha gksrk] mls

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Je ls djuk gksrk gSA viuh :fp cuk;s j•uh gksrh gS vkSj mls iw.kZrk rd igq¡puk gksrk gSA ,slh gSa fç; chuk cq¼dh th ftuds fy, ftruk fy•k tk; de gSA vkt tc oSokfgd laca/ VwVus ds dxkj ij gS] lkr tUe rks D;k lkr fnu] lkr eghus vkSj lkr lky Hkh ugha fey ikrs ,sls esa vkt Hkh ,d efgyk ,slh gS tks viuh lHkh lf•;ksa dks lkSHkkX;orh gksus dk vk'khokZn cjkcj nsrh gSA ;g vPNh ckr gS fd ifjokj cuk jgs ifjokj esa lgefr jgs] lc lkSgknZ ls jgsa ,d nwljs ds fy, thuk ejuk lh•sa] rHkh lalkj lq•h gks ikrk gSA eSa Hkh loZs HkoUrq lqf•u% loZs lUrq fujke;k%

HkkXHkosr~ dk Loj viuh uke jkf'k chuk cqndh ds Loj esa feykrh gw¡ vkSj muds dk;kZsa ds çfr ÑrKrk Kkfir djrh gw¡A

yfyrk xksbadk] vè;{k& deyk xksbadk iQkmaMs'ku] cSaxyksjA eSa MkW- chuk cqndh dks O;fÙkQxr rkSj ij xr dqN eghuksa ls gh tkurh gw¡A blh lky ds ekpZ eghus esa tc gekjs iQkmaMs'ku us mUgsa jRuhnsoh xksbUdk okxnsoh iqjLdkj ls iqjLÑr djus dk fu.kZ; fy;k rc muds uke ls esjk çFke ifjp; gqvk FkkA ml oDr rd og esjs fy, chuk cqndh uke dh ,d lkfgR;dkj ek=k FkhaA pw¡fd eq>s iqjLdkj ?kks"k.kk dh lwpuk nsus dk nkf;Ro fuHkkuk Fkk] eSaus mUgsa iQksu fd;kA ykbu ij vkrs gh] esjk iwjk ifjp; tkuus ds igys gh mUgksaus eq>s ¶v•aM lkSHkkX;orh Hko¸] ¶rqEgkjk ikfjokfjd thou lEiUu gks¸ o vU; dbZ vkSj vk'khokZn nsus 'kq: dj fn,A eSa grçHk jg xbZ vkSj muls cgqr çHkkfor gqbZ fd bl efgyk fo'ks"k esa fdruk vkReh; Lusg&Hkko gksxk fd ftlls os dHkh feyha Hkh ugha mls vius brus lkjs vk'khokZnksa ls os ljkcksj dj jgh gSaA muds viuRo LoHkko dk ;g esjk igyk vuqHko FkkA gekjh fiQj ls ckrphr gqbZ vkSj ,d fnu okrkZyki ds nkSjku mUgksaus eq>ls dgk fd fdlh dk;Z ds flyflys esa og cSaxyksj vk jgh gSa vkSj os esjs iwT; firkth Jh ';kelqanj th xksbUdk tks fd deyk xksbUdk iQkmaMs'ku ds çcU/ U;klh jgs gSa] ls feyuk pkgsaxhA ysfdu D;w¡fd dksjksuk dh otg ls firkth dk dbZ fnuksa ls yksxksa ls esytksy yxHkx can&lk Fkk eq>s ckÅth ls ;Fkkor LohÑfr ysuh iM+hA LohÑfr ysdj eSaus mUgsa bfÙkyk ns nh fd og fdl fnu vkSj fdl oDr ckÅth ls HksaV dj ldrh gSaA bl lwpuk ij vfr gf"kZr gksrs gq, mUgksaus ckÅth ls feyus dh rhoz bPNk ij viuh vkrqjrk fn•kbZ vkSj iqu% cgqr lkjs vk'khokZnksa ds lkFk eq>s /U;okn nsrs gq, ;g dgdj iQksu j•k fd ¶csVh] tYn gh feyrs gSa cSaxyksj esa¸A mudh vR;f/d çlUurk dh dksbZ lhek ugha Fkh vkSj og muds gj 'kCnksa esa lkiQ&lkiQ >yd jgh FkhA dqN gh fnuksa esa og fnu Hkh vk x;k ftldk mUgsa cslczh ls bartkj FkkA ckÅth ls os dqN bl rjg ls feyha tSls u tkus fdrus o"kks± ls mUgsa tkurh gksaA ckÅth us mUgsa iqjLdkj dk Le`fr&fpUg Hkh fn;k vkSj fuèkkZfjr jkf'k dk psd Hkh nsdj mUgsa c/kbZ nh vkSj mudk mRlkgo/Zu fd;kA mUgksaus dgk fd ¶chuk th] vLoLFkrk ds dkj.k bu fnuksa eSa iqLrdsa ugha i<+ ikrk gw¡ ysfdu vkidh iqLrd ^dslj dh D;kjh esa vkx dh yiVsa vkf•j dc rd* eSaus yxHkx iwjh i<+h vkSj eq>s ;s cgqr vPNh yxh D;ksafd eSaus eglwl fd;k fd vkids vkSj esjs fopkj cgqr feyrs tqyrs gSa vkSj esjh Hkh lksp fcYdqy vkidh gh rjg gSA bl ij chuk th us cM+h fouezrk ls dgk fd ¶ckÅth] vki eq>s vki dgdj lacksfèkr dj eq>s 'kfeZank uk djsaA esjs fy, rks vki esjs llqj leku gSa vkSj eSaus rks vius vki dks vkidh csVh cuk fy;k gSA vki rks eq>s cl vk'khokZn nsaA¸ bl ckr ij psgjs ij ,d cky&lqyHk eqLdku ykdj ckÅth us dgk fd] ¶csVh] rqeus rks esjk fny thr fy;kA Hkxoku djs rqe tks Hkh djks mlesa rqEgsa vikj liQyrk feys vkSj rqe blh rjg lkfgR; dh lsok djrh jgks¸A ,d vkSj ckr tks eSa chuk th ds ckjs esa ;gk¡ dguk pkgw¡xh fd fd dksjksuk ds Hkh"k.k çdksi ds le; tc ?kj esa dksbZ ekSr gks tk, vkSj tc •qn ?kj ds lxs&laca/h&ifjfpr vius lxksa ds 'kjhj dks gkFk ugha yxkuk pkgrs] ,sls oDr esa chuk th dk ikfFkZo 'koksa dks xaxk rV rd ysdj tkuk vkSj fof/or~ mldk nkg&laLdkj djuk ,d vR;ar lkglh o ljkguh; dk;Z jgk gSA dqN fojys gh gksrs gksaxs 'kk;n ftuesa ,slh

dqN bPNk gksrh gksxh fd lekt ds fy, dqN ,slk dk;Z fd;k tk, tks tYnh ls LosPNk ls dksbZ dksbZ djuk ugha pkgrk] oks Hkh fcuk fdlh LokFkZ Hkko dsA eSa le>rh gw¡ fd chuk th ds ckjs esa ftruk dgw¡ de gSA cgqr rks ugha tkurh exj ftruk tkurh gw¡ ml vk/kj ij ;gh dgw¡xh fd lekt dY;k.k ds fy, mBk;k x;k mudk ;g dne cgqr gh ljkguh; gS vkSj ge lcdk dÙkZO; curk gS fd ge mUgsa iwjk lg;ksx nsa ftlls fd mUgsa muds dk;Z esa liQyrk feys vkSj os ;w¡ gh lekt vkSj lkfgR; ds {ks=k esa vius ç'kaluh; dk;Z ls gesa xkSjokfUor djrh jgsaA <sjksa 'kqHkdkeukvksa lfgrA

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cgqeq[kh izfrHkk ls foHkwf"kr ,oa yC/kizfr"B lkfgR;dkj] dykdkj ,oa lkekftd dk;Zd=khZ MkW- chuk cqndh ij pan 'kCn fy[kuk esjs fy, vR;f/kd vkuannk;h ckr gSA uke ls rks yacs vjls ls eSa MkW- chuk cqndh ls ifjfpr gw¡] vkil esa feyus dk volj Hkh gesa feyk gSA oSls rks] ge nksuksa Hkkjr ns'k ds nks Nksjksa ij clus okys gSaA os Hkkjr ekrk dh eqdqVef.k Lo:i d'ehj dh ckf'kank gSa rks eSa Hkkjr ekrk ds Jhpj.kksa dh ik;y Lo:i dsjy esa clus okyhA rc rks vkidks dqrwgy vkSj vk'p;Z gksxk fd ns'k ds nks Nksjksa&mÙkjh vkSj nf{k.kh esa] d'ehj vkSj dsjy esa clus okyh ;s nksuksa efgyk,¡ dSls ifjfpr gqbZ gSa vkSj ijLij vkReh; laca/ fuHkkrh gSaA njvly ge nksuksa dks tksM+us okyh dM+h Hkkjr dh laidZ Hkk"kk] jk"VªHkk"kk] jktHkk"kk rFkk laizfr fo'oHkk"kk ds in ij izfr"B izkIr fgUnh gh gSA mÙkjh Nksj ij jgdj chuk cqndh th d'ehjh&fgUnh ds Hkk"kkbZ] lkfgfR;d ,oa lkaLd`frd lsrqca/u dks lqn`<+ djus esa th&tku ls layXu gSa rks eSa dsjy esa jgdj ey;kye&fgUnh ds leUo;u dh fn'kk esa dk;Zjr gw¡A ge nksuksa dh tUeHkwfe;ksa dh mÙifÙk ls tqM+s ,sfrg~~;ksa esa Hkh vn~Hkqr lekUrk n'kZuh; gSA dsjy dh mRifÙk ds lacU/ esa ,sfrg~; izfl¼ gS fd egkfo".kq ds vorkj ij'kqjke us xksd.kZe~ ds leqæ rV ij [kM+s&[kM+s vius gkFk ij ij'kq leqæ ds Åij ls nf{k.k dh vksj isaQd fn;kA og dU;kdqekjh esa tkdj fxjkA rR{k.k gh mDr izns'k dk leqnz gV x;k vkSj ogk¡ Hkwry mHkj dj vk;kA ogh Hkwry dsjy cukA ij'kqjke }kjk l`ftr ;g Hkw&Hkkx ^ij'kqjke {ks=k* Hkh dgykrk gSA d'ehj ds mn~Hko ls tqM+k ,sfrg~; Hkh blls feyrk&tqyrk gSA dgrs gSa ;ksj ds tekus esa d'ehj] igkM+ esa clh ,d cM+h&lh uhyh >hy jgh FkhA egf"kZ d';i us viuh ?kksj riL;k ds cy ij ml >hy dk ikuh lks[k fy;k vkSj mls lqjE; LFkku cuk fy;kA egf"kZ d';i ds uke ij mldk uke d'ehj iM+ x;kA d'ehj dks ^i`Foh dk LoxZ* dgk x;k gS rks dsjy dks ^nsork dk viuk ns'k* iqdkjk tkrk gSA i;ZVu ds {ks=k esa nskuksa izkarksa dh vyx] vga vkSj fof'k"V igpku gSA nksuksa izkarksa dh izkd`frd lq"kek i;ZVdksa dks foLe;&foeqX/ dj nsus okyh gSA

Hkkjr ds nks lqnwj Nksjksa ds fuoklh gksus ds ckotwn Hkh gekjs chp tks Lusg vkSj vknj Hkko iuik gS] mlds ewy esa Hkkjrh; laLd`fr ds oSfoè; esa varyhZu HkkokRed ,drk dk izLi"V izHkko gh ifjyf{kr gksrk gSA MkW- chuk cqndh th us ,d vksj viuh fo}Ùkk] l`tqukRedrk vkfn ls eq>s izHkkfor fd;k gS rks nwljh vksj mudh lkekftddk;Zd=khZ dk :i rFkk vkè;kfRedrk us Hkh eq>s gBkr~ vkdf"kZr dj fn;k gSA bl d'ehjh Hkk"kh us lkfgR; dh fofo/ fo/kvksa esa fdruh gh vuwBh d`fr;ksa dh jpuk djds jk"VªHkkjrh dh vkjk/uk dh gS] og lcdks vk'p;Zpfdr djus okyh gSA

MkW- chuk cqndh th dh izfrHkk cgqvk;keh jgh gSA ns'k&fons'k esa vè;kiu dh [;kfr ik;hA d'ehj esa jgdj d'ehjh vkSj fgUnh dh lkfgR; lsok mUgksaus [kwc dh gSA vuqoknn dyk esa Hkh os bruh fuiq.k gSa fd muds }kjk vuwfgr xazFk ekud cu x;s gSaA rqyukRed vè;;u ds {ks=k esa Hkh mUgksaus viuh iz[kj izfrHkk dk izlkj fd;k gSA ^fgUnh d'ehjh laxe* uked laLFkk dh os vè;{kk gSaA bl laLFkk ds vè;{k in ij vklhu jgdj mUgksaus Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa dh] fo'ks"kdj d'ehjh vkSj fgUnh Hkk"kk ds lkfgR; vkSj ns'kh laLd`fr ds lokZxh.k fodkl ds fy, cgqewY; lsok,¡ vnk dh gSa vkSj laizfr dj Hkh jgh gSaA ^d'ehj lans'k* uked =kSekfld if=kdk dh laiknd ds rkSj ij Hkh os d'ehjh vkSj fgUnh Hkk"kk ds lkSjH; dks vf[ky Hkkjrh; vkSj oSf'od Lrj ij fodh.kZ djus dk 'yk?kuh; dk;Z dj jgh gSaA

,d deZB lkekftd dk;Zd=khZ ds :i esa Hkh chuk cqndh th us iz'kaluh; lsok,¡ dh gSaA lekt ds nhu ghuksa vkSj v'kj.kksa dks 'kj.k iznku djus ds dbZ iz;klksa esa os jr gSaA L=kh l'kfDrdj.k dh fn'kk esa muds iz;kl Hkh ljkguh; gSaA èkeZ vkSj vkè;kfRedrk ij mudh cM+h fu"Bk vkSj vkLFkk gSA rRlacU/h dk;ksaZ esa os lnk&loZnk izo`Ùk jgrh gSaA lkfgR; l`tu rFkk lkekftd {ks=kksa esa mUgksaus tks egrh lsok,¡ dh gSa] muds fy, mudh [kkst esa vufxur iqjLdkj vkSj lEeku vk;s gSaA ^fgUnh jRu lEeku*] ^lkSgknZ lEeku*] ^xaxk 'kj.k flag iqjLdkj*] ^jRu nsoh iqjLdkj* tSls egRoiw.kZ iqjLdkj mUgsa izkIr gq, gSaA ekWfj'kl esa vk;ksftr X;kjgosa fo'o fgUnh lEesyu esa mUgsa ^fo'o fganh lEeku* ls vyad`r fd;k gSA lkekftd dk;ksaZ ds fy, Hkh dbZ ckj os iqjLd`r gqbZa gSaA

MkW- chuk th uke lqurs gh mudk Lusfgy ,oa eangkl Hkjk psgjk gh lkeus izdV gksrk gSA igyh HksaV esa gh eq>s yxk Fkk fd ^u tkus dc ds ge ifjfpr gSa*A o"kZ 2018 esa fcgkj lkfgR; lEesyu] iVuk }kjk vk;ksftr 'krkCnh lEeku lekjksg esa gekjh tks eqykdkr gqbZ mldh Le`fr;k¡ vHkh rkt+k gSA vU; fe=ksa ds lkFk ge ,d gh txg vkLk&ikl ds dejksa esa Bgjh FkhaA mu fnuksa [kwc ckrsa djus dk volj feyk FkkA mUgksaus ^d'ehj&lans'k* dh izfr;k¡ Hkh eq>s HksaV dh FkhA tc os ckrsa djus yxrh gSa rks eq¡g ls iqQy>fM+;k¡ gh fodh.kZ gksrh gS tks vkl&ikl jgus okys lcdks g"kZ iqyfdr dj nsrh gSaA

MkW- chuk cqndh th us vc rd deZBrk dk vkn'kZ thou fcrkdj Hkkjrh; lkfgfR;d] lkaLd`frd ,oa lkekftd {ks=k dks lqlaiUu dj fn;k gSA vc eSa vk'kk djrh gw¡ fd vkidk Hkfo"; thou Hkh ekuo ,oa lektksi;ksxh dk;ksaZ esa O;rhr gks tk,A os lnSo lq[kh] LoLFk] lkuan vkSj lfØ; jgs--;gh euksdkeuk gSA 'kqHkdkeuk,¡A

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ch-,l- 'kkarkckbZ] vè;{k& dukZVdk efgyk fgUnh lsok lfefr cSaxyksjA chuk cqndh cgu ls esjk ifjp; jk•h HkkbZ iÁJh peuyky lçw ds }kjk gqvkA igyh ckj ge dukZVd Hkou esa feysA og ^d'ehj lans'k* dh laiknd Hkh Fkh vkSj fgUnh d'ehjh laxe dh lfpoA vDlj og chuk cgu ds ckjs esa crkrs jgrs FksA dHkh&dHkh eSa lksprh Fkh D;k ,d efgyk esa ,d lkFk bruh •wfc;k¡ gks ldrh gS\ ysfdu dukZVd Hkou ds ckn gekjk feyuk tkjh jgk vkSj eSa mudh laxks"Bh esa 2 ckj d'ehj Hkh xbZA tgk¡ eq[; vfrfFk jkT;iky Jh ,u-,u- oksgjk th vk, FksA eq>s xoZ gS fd Jh oksgjk th us esjk lEeku fd;k] nhi çTToyu ds fy, eq>s Lo;a ysdj x,A vxys lky fiQj ls vkus dk U;kSrk Hkh fn;kA eSa chuk cgu ds lkFk muds dejs esa jghA mUgksaus ek¡ dh rjg esjk gj rjg ls [;ky j•kA eSa mu iyksa dks dHkh ugha Hkwy ldrhA eaSus igyh ckj tc mudks crk;k eSa vdsys ugha vk ldrh rks mUgksaus cSaxyksj ds d'ehjh lekt ds vè;{k Jh eksVw th ds lkFk cankscLr djk fn;kA eSa muds lkFk d'ehj xbZA eksVw th us Hkh esjk cgqr [;ky j•k] eSa muds lkFk gh okil Hkh vkbZA mlds ckn eSa chuk cqndh dh laxks"Bh esa yík• xbZA cgqr yksxksa us eq>s dgk ogk¡ u tk,¡A Å¡pkbZ ij gS lkal dh leL;k gksrh gSA eSaus chukth ls dgk mlus cM+s rikd ls dgk] vjs nhnh vki vk,¡] bZ'oj gekjs lkFk gS ge lc galrs gq, vk;saxs vkSj eqLdqjkrs gq, okil tk;saxsA vki fpark u djsa cl vki vk,¡ lkFk esa csaxyksj ls ehuk th vkSj Hkh lkfgR;dkj tk jgs Fks eSa muds lkFk xbZA og laxks"Bh Hkh fdlh ,sfrgkfld iy ls de ugha FkhA chuk th lc lkfgR;dkjksa dks isaxqbu th,p >hy ysdj xbZ eSa Hkh xbZ jkLrs esa ciQZ ls Hkjs igkM+ ns•dj cgqr eu çlUu gqvk vkSj og >hy vkSj xqiQk ns•dj •q'kh gqbZA tks igys Vh-ohesa ns•dj •q'k gksrs Fks mls vius vk¡•ksa ls lk{kkr~ ns• jgs FksA bl laxks"Bh esa Hkh cgqr vkuan vk;kA d'ehj vkSj yík• dh laxks"Bh esa chuk th lcdk cjkcj ls [;ky j• jgha FkhaA •kus ds le; ,d&,d dks tkdj iwNrh vkSj Lo;a vkf•j esa •kuk •krh ,slk yxrk tSls dksbZ ek¡ vius ifjokj vius cPpksa dks •kuk f•yk jgh gksA ,d&,d ds ikl tkdj iwNrh FkhA peu yky lçwth mez gksus ds dkj.k T;knk dke ugha dj ikrs Fks ij chp&chp esa funZs'ku nsrs FksA chukth lcds tkus dk cankscLr vkSj ?kj igqapdj lcdh •Sj •cj ysrh gSa tks fdlh laxks"Bh esa fn•kbZ ugha nsrkA esjh ;k=kk chuk ds lkFk nqcbZ esa Hkh gqbZA ogk¡ ij Hkh Hkkjrh; nwrkokl esa mUgksaus laxks"Bh dh vkSj Hkkjrh; dkÅalyj tujy }kjk lcdk lEeku Hkh djok;kA cgqr gh 'kkunkj vkSj vfoLej.kh; ,sfrgkfld iy FksA laxks"Bh ds ckn MstVZ liQkjh vkSj iwjk nqcbZ ?kweus x,A cqtZ vjc dh lcls yach bekjr ij Hkh ysdj xbZaA bruk gh ugha vCcqnkch Hkh ?kqek;kA lcls cM+h efLtn ds n'kZu Hkh fd,A gj jkst u, u, gksVy esa rjg rjg dk •kuk •k;kA gj iy gj fdlh dk chuk th [;ky j•rh FkhaA eSa gj txg mUgha ds lkFk muds dejs esa jgrh Fkh vkSj Hkh dbZ txg chuk cgu us cqyk;k eSa vLoLFk gksus ds dkj.k tk u ldhA bl chp 17 uoacj 2020 dks esjs jk•h HkkbZ peuyky lçw dk LoxZokl gks x;kA eq>s cgqr nq%• gqvkA ij eSa dqN ugha dj ik;hA chuk th us ckWEcs vkus ds fy, dgk Fkk eSaus crk;k fd eSa ugha vk ldrh rc mUgksaus cSaxyksj vkdj laxks"Bh dhA og vius vè;{k HkkbZ peuyky lçw dh vkf•jh bPNk dks iw.kZ djuk pkgrh FkhaA ftrus esjs ikl lk/u Fks] eSaus nsus dh dksf'k'k dhA og vkB fnu igys csaxyksj vkbZA esjs lkFk esjs ?kj esa jghaA chuk th ds dk;ZØe ds fy, cgqr dqN enn gekjs lfefr ds efgyk deZpkfj;ksa us fn;k] muds dk;ZØe dh iwjh lkexzh gekjs dk;kZy; ds dEI;wVj }kjk rS;kj dj laiw.kZ O;oLFkk nh xbZA ysfdu dk;ZØe mUgksaus cSaxyksj esa fLFkr d'ehj Hkou esa fd;k ftldh O;oLFkk eksVw th us fd;k] os d'ehjh lekt ds ps;jilZu Hkh gSaA 25@26 ekpZ 2021 dks ogk¡ ij cgqr vPNh rjg ls dk;ZØe fd;kA vè;{k peuyky lçw ds uke ds 2 iqjLdkj Hkh fn,] tks peuyky lçw dh bPNk vuqlkj gh fn, x, ,d jk•h cgu ch-,l- 'kkarkckbZ dks nwljk NksVs vuqt eksVw lkgc dksA chuk th us bruk gh ugha ^ek¡ cpkvks] ifjokj cpkvks* dk Hkh ,d iqjLdkj eq>s vkSj 3 vU; efgykvksa dks fn;kA fiQj esjs dukZVd efgyk fgUnh lsok lfefr ds gj deZpkjh dk lEeku vkSj d'ehj Hkou ds lHkh lnL;ksa dk Hkh chuk th us lEeku fd;kA lHkh çlUu •q'k FksA •kus&ihus dk Hkh cgqr cf<+;k bartke FkkA d'ehjh •kuk •kdj lHkh vkuafnr gq,A ,d ckj 2018 fnlEcj esa dukZVd efgyk fgUnh lsok lfefr ds dkUoksds'ku dk;ZØe esa eq[; vfrfFk ds :i esa chuk cgu dks cqyk;k FkkA ml le; chuk th esjs lkFk Bgjh Fkha vkSj og Hkh esjs thou ds ;knxkj iy FksA chuk dk O;fÙkQRo lk/kj.k ugha og vfr ljy vkSj tehu ij ik¡o j•dj pyus okyh efgyk gSA vfHkeku mlls dkslks nwj gSA NksVk gks ;k cM+k gj fdlh ds lkFk fuHkk ds pyrh gSa fj'rksa dk eku Hkh j•rh gSaA laLFkk ds dkeksa ds fy, jkr&fnu yxh jgrh gSaA 'kke dk •kuk chuk th ugha •krh rkfd og •kuk fdlh t:jr ean dks f•yk ldsA ,slh gh dbZ •wfc;k¡ gSaA mUgksaus cgqr lh iqLrdksa dks fy•k vkSj vuqokn djk;kA dbZ cM+s cM+s iqjLdkjksa ls og lEekfur gqbZ gSaA og iSlk Hkh og laLFkk ds dk;ks± esa yxkrh gSaA esjh bZ'oj ls çkFkZuk gS og LoLFk jgsa vkSj mUgsa vikj liQyrk feysA bZ'oj chuk th dks ;'k] eku&lEeku nsA •q'k jgsA 'kqHkdkeukvksa ds lkFk!

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MkW- jkepUæ jk; lfpo] 'kkfUrfudsru fgUnh çpkj lHkk :ikUrj ifjlj jruiYyh ukWFkZ 'kkfUrfudsru] if'pe caxkyA

Hkkjr &Hkkjrh dh lsfodk MkW- oh.kk cqndh lkfgR; dh lk/uk ds {ks=k esa dk;Z djrs gq, cgqr fo}ku&fonq"kh ls ifjp; gqvkA blh de esa d'ehjh Hkk"kh fgUnh Hkk"kk ,oa lkfgR; dh fonq"kh MkW- oh.kk cqndh ls ifjp; lu~ 2011bZesa fo'kk•kiÙkue ds fo'kk•k ljdkjh efgyk fo|ky; ds fgUnh foHkkx }kjk vk;ksftr ,d lkfgfR;d dk;Zde esa gqvkA tc muls ifjp; gqvk rc ,slk vuqHko gqvk fd ;g fonq"kh efgyk lkfgR; esa :fp j•rh gS ,oa cksypky esa vius fo"k; ls lacaf/r fo"k;ksa ij lqfu;ksftr <ax ls viuk fopkj j•rh gSA mÙkj çns'k ds bykgkckn esa ,d Hkk"kk&laxe ukEuh laLFkk gSA bl laLFkk ds egklfpo rfey Hkk"kh&fgUnh ds fo}ku MkW- ,exksfoUnjktu gSA muls esjk ifjp; lu~ 1995 bZ- ls gSA MkW- xksfoUn jktu th le;&le; ij bykgkckn esa lkfgfR;d dk;Zde dk vk;kstu djrs jgrs gSaA mUgksaus fudV ds iM+kslh ns'k usiky esa Hkh ,d lkfgfR;d dk;Zde ds vk;kstu djus dk ladYi fy;k FkkA mUgksaus bl vk;kstu esa lfEefyr gksus ds fy, eq>s Hkkjr ds fofHkUu çkUrksa ds fo}ku&fonq"kh ds uke dk lq>ko nsus dk iLrko fn;k FkkA blh Øe esa eSaus d'ehjh Hkk"kh fgUnh Hkk"kk ,oa lkfgR; dh fonq"kh MkW- oh.kk cqndh ds uke dk çLrko fn;k FkkA MkW- xksfoUnjktu us esjs }kjk çLrkfor uke dk vuqeksnu fd;kA bl çdkj lu~ 2012 bZ- esa usiky çKk çfr"Bku dh Hkk"kk funs'kd ,oa f=kHkqou fo'ofo|ky; ds fgUnh foHkkx ds vè;{k MkW- lathrk oekZ ds la;kstu esa ,d lkfgR;d dk;Zde dk vk;kstu] usiky çkKk çfr"Bku] dkBekaMks usiky ds lHkkxkj esa gqvkA bl dk;Zde esa le; dkBekaMks esa cqndh th ls fudV dk lEidZ gqvk FkkA mUgksaus dkBekMks esa gh d'ehjh&fgUnh laxe ukEuh laLFkk dh LFkkiuk ds lEca/ esa ladYi fy;kA eSaus dgk&;g cgqr gh vPNk ladYi gSA eSaus muls dgk& vki LFkkiuk dhft,] vxj esjs lg;ksx dh vko';drk gksxh rks vo'; gh Hkkxhnkjh gksÅaxkA iQyLo:i dkBekaMks ls ykSVus ds ckn mUgksaus d'ehjh&fgUnh laxe dh LFkkiuk dh ,oa bl laLFkk ds ekè;e ls d'ehjh lans'k ukEuh if=kdk dk Hkh çdk'ku vkjEHk fd;kA blds ckn mUgksaus bykgkckn ds Hkk"kk laxe ds lg;ksx ls djekj esa ,d nks fnolh; jk"Vh; laxks"Bh dk vk;kstu fd;k] fle Hkkjr ds fofHkUu jkT;ksa ds euhf"k;ksa us Hkkx fy;k FkkA 37 bUgkasus lu~ 2016 bZ- esa ,d lkfgfR;d dk;ZØe dk vk;kstu uxj d'ehj esa fd;kA eq>s mÙkQ nksuksa laxksf"B;ksa esa lfEefyr gksus dk volj feyk FkkA MkW- cqndh fu;fer lkfgfR;d dk;Zde dk vk;kstu fofHkUu LFkkuksa ij djrh jgrh gS ,oa bl dk;Zde esa ns'k&fons'k ds fo}ku&fonq"kh dk vkeaf=kr djrh jgrh gSA MkW- cqndh dh lkfgfR;d xfrfof/;ksa dks ns•rs gq, Hkkjr ,oa jkT; ljdkjksa us fofHkUUk çdkj ds vyad.k ,oa iqjLdkjksa ls vyaÑr fd;k gSA ijelÙkk ls fuosnu gS fd buesa bl çdkj dh LiQqfÙk loZnk tkx`r djrh jgs ,oa Hkkjr&Hkkjrh ds HkaMkj dks viuh lk/uk ls iwfjr djrh jgsA

MkW- jpuk HkkfV;k] {ks=kh; funs'kd& ^jk"Vªh; eqÙkQ fo|ky;h f'k{kk laLFkku* dk¡xM+k] fgekpy çns'kA

MkW- chuk cqndh] xr o"kks± esa lkèkkj.k f'kf{kdk ls vlkèkkj.k vkSj vueksy jRu cu dj mHkjh gSaA eSa tc muds laidZ esa vkbZ rc og ,d fganh fo"k; dh f'kf{kdk Fkha] fganh ikBÔØe lfefr dh lnL;k] vDlj jk"Vªh; eqÙkQ fo|ky;h f'k{kk laLFkku dh dk;Z'kkykvksa esa mifLFkr gksus okyh] ikBÔØe la;kstd gksus ds ukrs eSa mUgsa vkeaf=kr djrh vkSj og lnk gh lg;ksx ds fy, rRij jgrhaA chuk cqndh th ls esjk ifjp; yxHkx nks n'kd ls Hkh vfèkd iqjkuk gSA eè; esa dqN le; ds fy, ;g lacaèk dk rkj VwV x;k Fkk ijarq iqu% tqM+k] ;g cgqr gh jkspd gSA vkb,] crkrh gw¡A çR;sd o"kZ vkB twu dk fnu esjs fy, cgqr gh egÙoiw.kZ gksrk gSA ;g fnu ,d vksj xgjk rki nsrk gS vkSj nwljh vksj vufxur Le`fr;ksa dk coaMj ysdj vkrk gS ftlesa Mwc dj mcjus dh çfØ;k dfBure çrhr gksrh gSA ;g fnu esjh ek¡ ls tqM+k gqvk gSA bl fnu nl o"kZ iwoZ o"kZ 2011 esa ek¡ bgyksd ls ijyksd dh ;k=kk ij fudyh FkhaA viuh ek¡ lHkh dks I;kjh gksrh gSA ijarq esjs fy, og fof'k"V Fkha] ek¡ &eerk ls ifjiw.kZ ,d xq#ek¡ FkhaA eq>s xoZ gS fd esjh ek¡ i<+us&fy•us esa lnk O;Lr jgus okyh l'kÙkQ] lgt] ljy] Hkkoqd] lgu'khy] la;eh] la?k"kZ'khy fonq"kh efgyk FkhaA ,d ysf•dk ds :i esa Lo;a dks LFkkfir dj mUgksaus ?kj&ifjokj] vkl&ikl lekt esa vkSj lkFk gh esjs eu esa vuwBh Nki NksM+hA ukjh foe'kZ] cztdyk] yksd laLÑfr vkSj lkfgR; muds fç; fo"k; jgsA eSa vkSj esjk ifjokj lkFk gh lHkh ifjfpr tu iq.;frfFk

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ij mudk Lej.k djrs gSaA blh Üka`•yk dks tkjh j•rs gq, fnukad vkB twu] 2021 dks esjh ek¡& MkW- g"kZuafnuh HkkfV;k] cztyksd laLÑfr vkSj dyk dh fonq"kh dh n'ke iq.;frfFk dk dk;ZØe lk;a pkj cts vk;ksftr gksuk FkkA bl dk;ZØe vk;kstu lacaèkh lqcg ls gh iQksu ij fo"k; ds ikj•h vusd fo}kuksa ls ckrphr gks jgh FkhA la;ksx ls o"kks± ckn MkW- gfjflag iky th dk eksckby uacj feyk vkSj mudks Hkh dk;ZØe vk;kstu dh lwpuk çnku dhA Kkr gqvk fd og vktdy ukxjh fyfi ifj"kn~] ubZ fnYyh ds egkea=kh ds in ij 'kksHkk;eku gSaA vR;fèkd O;Lr gksus ij Hkh mUgksaus fuèkkZfjr le; ij vkHkklh eap ij mifLFkr gksdj oÙkQO; çLrqr fd;k vkSj ek¡ ds çfr J¼katfy vfHkO;ÙkQ djrs gq, mUgksaus vusd laLej.k lquk, vkSj tqM+us dk eap çnku djus dk vkHkkj O;ÙkQ fd;kA mlh fnu jkr esa mUgksaus eq>s OgkV~l,i xzqi ukxjhfyfi eap ls tksM+ fy;k vkSj eq>s vusdkusd lwpuk,¡ çkIr gksuh çkjaHk gks xbZA blh Øe esa ,d fnu çkr% lans'k çkIr gqvk fd fo'ks"kkad gsrq jpukRed lg;ksx vkea=k.k& jk"Vªh; jktèkkuh ubZ fnYyh ls çdkf'kr yksdfiz; ekfld if=kdk ^Vªw ehfM;k* çfl¼ ofj"B lkfgR;dkj] ofj"B lektlsoh]jk"Vªh; varjkZ"Vªh; iqjLdkjksa ls vyaÑr MkW- chuk cqndh th ds O;fÙkQRo &ÑfrRo ij dsafær fo'ks"kkad çdkf'kr djus tk jgh gSA ;g lans'k ns•rs gh mudh cgqr lh ckrsa Le`fr;ksa esa vFkkg çokg :i esa cg fudyhaA esjs èkS;Z dk ck¡èk VwVk vkSj eksckby uacj feyk fn;k ijarq dksbZ mÙkj u feyus ij fujk'k gks dj cSB xbZA dqN le; i'pkr~ ,d vutkus uacj ls iQksu vk;kA mBk;k mèkj ls vkokt chuk th dh FkhA dbZ o"kks± ckn Hkh ,d vkokt esa gh og igpku xbZ vkSj vkSj rRdky fcuk nsj yxk, cksyh jpuk cksy jgh gksA eSa csfV;ksa dks dHkh ugha HkwyrhA rqEgkjs lkFk rks cgqr dke fd;k gS rks rqEgsa dSls Hkwy ldrh gw¡A ---vkSj u tkus fdruh ckrsaA rHkh mUgksaus crk;k fd egkjk"Vª ds jkT;iky egksn; }kjk fnukad 21 tqykbZ] 2021 dks lEekfur djus dk dk;ZØe gS] eSa vHkh eqacbZ esa gw¡ rFkk mu ij ^Vªw ehfM;k* if=kdk }kjk fof'k"V vad çdkf'kr djus dh rS;kjh py jgh gS--- rqe Hkh dqN fy•ksA eSaus igys gh crk;k fd eq>s chuk th ls feyus dk lkSHkkX; o"kZ 1995 esa çkIr gqvk] tc mUgsa jk"Vªh; eqÙkQ fo|ky;h f'k{kk laLFkku (ml le; dk jk"Vªh; eqÙkQ fo|ky;) dh ikBÔØe lfefr esa lnL;k ds :i esa p;fur fd;k x;k Fkk vkSj og xkft;kckn ls dSyk'k dkWyksuh] fnYyh fLFkr jk"Vªh; eqÙkQ fo|ky; ds dk;kZy; esa igq¡pk djrh FkhaA ,d cgqr gh çHkkoh O;fÙkQRo] d'ehjh vankt] nedrk gqvk psgjk] tSls gh lfefr d{k esa vorfjr gksrk Fkk lHkh mudh vksj vkÑ"V gq, fcuk ugha jg ldrs FksA og mu fnuksa fo|ky; esa liQy f'kf{kdk Fkha] fganh ikBÔØe fuekZ.k çfØ;k rFkk lkexzh fuekZ.k dh çfØ;k esa mudk egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku jgkA eSa jk"Vªh; eqÙkQ fo|ky;h f'k{kk laLFkku esa vkt {ks=kh; dsaæ] èkeZ'kkyk dh {ks=kh; funs'kd ds in ij dk;Zjr gw¡ vkSj laiw.kZ fgekpy çns'k dk fØ;kUo;u dk dk;Z laHkkyrh gw¡] ijarq ml le; o"kZ 1995&96 esa 'kSf{kd foHkkx esa 'kSf{kd vfèkdkjh ds in ij dk;Zjr Fkh vkSj fganh Hkk"kk vkSj fo"k; ds ikBÔØe fuekZ.k rFkk LofunZsf'kr lkexzh fuekZ.k ds dk;Z esa layXu FkhA mu fnuksa vknj.kh; chuk cqndh th ls vusdkusd lkfgfR;d rFkk Hkk"kk lacaèkh p p k Z , ¡ ] o k r k Z y k i ] l k e w f g d p p k Z , ¡ ] fopkj&foe'kZ vkfn vDlj gqvk djrs FksA mudk l'kÙkQ efgyk dk :i rc Hkh eq•fjr Fkk tks vkt muds thou o`Ùk ds fooj.k esa ;FkkFkZ :i ls pfjrkFkZ gksrk gSA og ,d liQy f'kf{kdk rks Fkh gh] nks n'kdksa dh bl vofèk esa og ,d lEekfur dgkuhdkj] m i U ; k l d k j ] f u c a è k d k j ] l e k t l s o h ] lkfgR;dkj vkfn ds :i esa lkfgR;&l`tu ds dk;Z esa layXu gSaA og ml le; vkdk'kok.kh ls tqM+h gqbZ FkhaA okrkZ,¡ çLrqr fd;k djrh FkhaA mUgksaus esjk ifjp; Hkh ,iQ ,e jsucks jsfM;ks ls djok;k FkkA ogk¡ esjh ^fgekpy dh dk¡xM+k laLÑfr* ij okrkZ fjdkMZ gqbZ ftldk çlkj.k nks ckj gqvkA le; ifjofrZr gksrk gS] vkt fgekpy esa mlh dk¡xM+k dh laLÑfr ds chp viuk thou;kiu dj jgh gw¡A ;gk¡ dh dyk] laLÑfr] •ku&iku dk vkuan ys jgh gw¡ vkSj okrkZ çLrqfr ds le; cqus gq, LoIuksa dk lkdkj :i vius vkl&ikl ds thou esa lk{kkr vuqHko dj jgh gw¡A lcls egRoiw.kZ dkaxM+h èkke dk jliku dj jgh gw¡A bl fgekpyh lkaLÑfrd èkjksgj ds :i ds lS¼kafrd i{k ls iwoZ ifjfpr Fkh ogh chl&iPphl o"kks± ds mijkar thoar :i ls ;gk¡ dh çÑfr ls fnu&jkr :&c&: gks jgh gw¡ vkSj chukth dk fnu&çfrfnu Lej.k dj èkU;okn Kkfir dj jgh gw¡A vknj.kh; chukth us cky eu dk nnZ] 'kksHkk vkSj lkSjHk dkO; laxzg] uhan dh VkWiQh nkLrku] fyVw dh leL;k vkSj nknh dh dgkfu;k¡ vkfn cky lkfgR; dh jpuk dh vkSj efgykvksa dk vareZu] yYyh mB tkx tk] D;k eSa balku ugha vkSj vcyk vkSj lcyk tSlh jpukvksa dk l`tudj efgyk foe'kZ ds {ks=k esa fof'k"V igpku cukbZ gSA lkFk gh ,d vksj vusd dgkfu;ksa] VSxksj ds xhrksa] vkRedFkk vkfn dk d'ehjh Hkk"kk esa mPpLrjh; vuqokn dk;Z fd;k gS rks nwljh vksj cgqr lh if=kdkvksa&iqLrdksa vkfn dk laiknu dk;Z fd;kA iPphl ls vfèkd jkT; Lrjh;] lkr jk"Vªh; Lrj ds vkSj Ng varjkZ"Vªh; Lrj ds iqjLdkjksa vkSj lEekuksa ls lq'kksfHkr gqbZ gSaA vkt ;g Lohdkj djrs gq, xoZ dk vuqHko gks jgk gS fd mudh fo'ks"k miyfCèk;ksa esa yxHkx chl ls vfèkd la[;k esa lkfgR; lEeku lekfgr gSa ftuesa lk;k th jko fo'ofo|ky;] oM+ksnjk }kjk 11 ebZ] 2019] lkfgR; lEesyu iVuk }kjk lkfgR; lEesyu 'krkCnh lEeku ls 26 ekpZ] 2019] lkfgy lkfgR; Jh lEeku] uks;Mk] d'ehjh lsod lekt] iQjhnkckn] fganh çpkj lsok lEeku] Hkkjr Hkw"k.k lkfgR;] ukFk }kjk lEeku] lkfgR; f'kjksef.k lEeku] Jhuxj] o"kZ 2013 vkfn çeq• gSaA var esa dguk pkgrh gw¡ fd eq>s esjh •ksbZ gqbZ chuk cqndh d'ehj dh dslj dh egd ds leku vpkud thou esa iqu% çkIr gks xbZ gSaA lEekuh; chuk th d'ehj dh yksd laLÑfr vkSj lkfgR; ds {ks=k esa ltZukRed dk;Z esa layXu jgsaA ge lHkh lkfgfR;d ifjokj ds chp Lusge;h NVk fc•sjrh jgsaA eSa muds mUur thou dh dkeuk djrh gw¡A

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MkW- lh-ds- f=kikBh] jftLVªkj&dsUnzh; fgUnh laLFkku] vkxjkA dsaæh; fganh laLFkku] vkxjk dh Nk=kk jg pqdh MkW- chuk cqndh laLFkkku ds lcls 'kh"kZ lEekfur iqjLdkj ls uokth x;haA bUgsa Hkkjr ds jk"Vªifr egksn; }kjk o"kZ&2014 esa ;g iqjLdkj çnku fd;k x;kA ,slk cgqr de gksrk gS fd ftl laLFkku esa vki fo|kFkhZ gksa vkSj mlh laLFkkku }kjk vkidks lokZsPp lEeku fn;k tk,A MkW- chuk cqndh us ns'k ds yxHkx lHkh çns'kksa ds lkFk fons'kksa esa Hkh viuk lkfgR; dk ijpe iQgjk;k gSA esjh HksaV 2012 esa gqbZ tc ge lkFk&lkFk ekul laxe] dkuiqj ds dk;ZØe esa lfEefyr gq,A ;g esjh çFke eqykdkr FkhA HksaV gksrs gh MkW- cqndh th us eq>s NksVs HkkbZ dh rjg Lusg fn;k vksj esjh iRuh MkW- ek;k f=kikBh dh uun cuus esa dksbZ nsj ugha dhA feyulkfjrk mudk igyk xq.k gSA dkuiqj ds lekjksg esa mudh Li"Vrk] ok.kh esa tks'k Nyd jgk FkkA vkt Hkh esjk muls fujarj laokn gSA tc dHkh iQksu ij ckr gksrh gS rks lcls igys ^viuh HkkHkh* dk gky&lekpkj iwNrh gSaA MkW- chuk cqndh us dgkuh] miU;kl] fucaèk] O;fÙkQRo vkSj ÑfrRo laca/h] cky lkfgR;] efgyk foe'kZ ls lacaf/r ys•u ds lkFk&lkFk vuqokn esa egkjr gkfly dh gSA fo'ks"k rkSj ij d'ehjh ls fganh] VSxksj ds xhrksa dk ckaXyk ls] d'ehjh] nsoukxjh] uLrk fy• vuqokn lkfgR; esa viuk fof'k"V LFkku j•rh gSaA bUgsa çpqj la[;k esa lkfgR; lEeku Hkh çkIr gq, gSA cM+kSnjk] uks,Mk] ubZ fnYyh] psUubZ] eqEcbZ] dkuiqj] tkya/j] •Vhek] dkBekaMq] Jhuxj] JhukFk }kjk f'kykax] dksydkrk vkfn 'kgjksa dh laLFkkvksa us bUgsa le;&le; ij lEekfur fd;k gSA blds lkFk&lkFk bUgksaaus 'kks/ijd i=k@çi=k okpu fofHkUu 'kgjksa@laLFkkvksa esa çLrqr fd;k gSA fo'ks"kr% dukZVd] gfj}kj] Mksxjh Hkk"kk ls lacaf/r] fla?kkiqj Hkkjrh; nwrkokl] nqcbZ Hkkjrh; nwrkokl] fo'o fganh lEesyu] ekWjh'kl] tcyiqj] eFkqjk] iQjhnkckn vkfn 'kgjksa esa fn, x, laHkk"k.k vkt Hkh ppkZ esa gSaA

MkW- chuk cqndh LojHkko ls ljy] ok.kh ls e/qj] deZ ls fu"Bkoku gSaA gekjk ifjokj lnSo budh mUufr ds fy, eaxy dkeuk djrk gSA

MkW- ,e- xksfoan jktu] ,e-,-] ih,pMh] vè;{k&Hkk"kk laxe psUubZA d'ehj dk lkSUn;Z vius esa lesVh ^ch.kk* pk¡nuh dk mtkyk cquk gS nsg esa rkuk&ckukA

lkfgR;dkjksa laxhrKksa ds fy, og e/qj oh.kkA mldh e/qj cksyh dks;y dk xkuk

vukFk cPpksa ds fy, og nsrh gS •kuk] ykokfj'k yk'kksa ds fy, curh csVk] csVh] ukukA

cslgkjksa dk lgkjk cudj lsok djuk ek¡ cpkvks ifjokj cpkvks ^ek¡* cu vfHk;ku pykuk

egke.Mys'oj fnYyh dk ikyu&iks"k.k djuk lkekftd lsok esa viZ.k •qn dks djuk

lkgliw.kZ dk;ks± esa gksrh gS enkZukA eap ij •M+h gksrh rks 'ksj dk xtkZukA

lSdM+ksa çi=k okpu fo}Rk~ lHkk esa djuk fganh vkS* d'ehjh esa lSdM+ksa çdk'ku djuk vuqokn lfgr vusdksa laiknu Hkh djuk ch.kk dks NksM+ dkSu djs ;s lc dk;Z dgukA

dgkuh] miU;kl] dfork,¡] efgyk foe'kZ] cky jpuk,¡] jpdj ;'k ik;k ch.kk db;ksa dks ;'k fnyk;k ukukA

jkT;] jk"Vªh; ,oa vusd varjkZ"Vªh; lEeku ikuk fcuk vgadkj ds ^ch.kk* lfou; lcls feyuk

d'ehjh fganh Hkk"kk esa vuqie jpuk,¡ djuk ch.kk cqndh dsfy, ck,¡ gkFk ls •syukA

fcuk Fkds gh ch.kk fons'kksa esa ?kweuk cM+s ls cM+ksa ls feyuk fofo/ d;ZØe djuk

d'ehjh&fganh laxe dh ;ksX; vè;{krk djuk vusd vU; laLFkkvksa ds lkFk lEidZ esa jguk

mudh ç'kLrh djuk esjk lkS HkkX; gS lquuk lkS&lkS lky thrs jguk ;gh mldks esjk dgukA

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MkW- cqf¼ukFk feJ] nsgjknwuA

MkW- chuk cqndh dk O;fÙkQRo d'ehj dh nsfodk unh dh Hkk¡fr lty] /kjnkj vkSj ikjn'khZ gSA tks yksx d'ehfj;r dks ugha tkurs ;k tkudj Hkh xyr eksM+ nsuk pkgrs gSa] muds lkeus chuk th dks •M+k dj nsuk pkfg,A muds vkpkj&fopkj esa d'ehfj;r dk dslj viuh iwjh xq.koÙkk ds lkFk ?kqyrk gSA os çk.koar ftKklq gSa] ftKklk ls yckyc Hkjh gqbZA tcls muls feyk gw¡] mudh lfØ;rk ns•dj nax gw¡A eq>s laLÑfr ea=kky; ds lhfu;j iQsyksf'ki dh dksbZ tkudkjh ugha FkhA mUgksaus gh iQksu dj eq>s crk;k Hkh vkSj iQkeZ Hkjus dk vkxzg Hkh fd;kA eSaus mudh lwpukvksa ds vk/kj ij vkosnu fd;k vkSj esjk p;u gks Hkh x;k FkkA bl çdkj esjs 'kks/ çca/ ^Hkkjrh; dfork dh okfpd ijaijk* ds çsj.kk lzksr ogh gSaA yksx dgrs gSa fd bl fo"k; ij Hkkjr dh fdlh Hkk"kk esa dksbZ iqLrd ugha gSA viuh LoSfPNd laLFkk ^fgUnh&d'ehjh laxe* ds eap ij chuk th us jk"VªHkk"kk fgUnh ds ekè;e ls 'ks"k Hkkjr dks d'ehj dh Hkk"kk vkSj laLÑfr ls tksM+us dk eguh; dk;Z fd;k gSA muds ekè;e ls gh geus tkuk fd d'ehj dk dHkh 'kSo n'kZu dk egku dsUæ gksrk FkkA ;g Hkh fd ;g {ks=k d';i ½f"k dk clk;k gqvk FkkA bl çdkj esjs vkSj d'ehfj;ksa ds chp ,d jÙkQ lEca/ ;ksa cuk fd eSa dk';i xks=k esa mRiUu gw¡A dqN o"kZ iwoZ mç fgUnh laLFkku us chuk th dks nks yk• dk lkSgknZ lEeku nsdj mudh leUo; n`f"V dks js•kafdr fd;k FkkA os cM+k ls cM+k dk;Z fcuk fdlh 'kksj&xqy ds dj Mkyrh gSaA tc tEew d'ehj ls 370 gVk vkSj d'ehj ls yík• i`Fkd gqvk] rc dsUæ 'kkflr yík• dh jkt/kuh ysg esa igyk jktHkk"kk lEesyu chuk th us gh vius ^fgUnh&d'ehjh laxe* ds cSuj rys fd;kA vusd ohj&xaHkhj yksxksa us mUgsa fu#Rlkfgr fd;k fd vHkh ekgkSy Bhd ugha gSA er ogk¡ tkvksA exj chuk th us tc Bku fy;k rks Bku fy;kA eq>ls pyus ds fy, dgk vkSj eSa rqjar rS;kj Hkh gks x;kA blfy, fd chukth ftl çdkj dh jk"Vªh; lsok dj jgh gSa] mlesa viuh vksj ls lg;ksx nsus esa dksbZ dlj ugha NksM+uh pkfg,A blfy, Hkh fd yík• eSa igys dHkh x;k ugha Fkk vkSj fcuk x;s ogk¡ dh tehuh gdhdr dks tkuk Hkh ugha tk ldrkA ogk¡ tkdj gh ekywe gqvk fd 1947 ls gh ,d lksph le>h dwVuhfr ds dkj.k dkjfxy esa eqfLye vkcknh 80» gks x;h vkSj ckS¼ksa ds uxj ysg esa 50 çfr'krA ;g ifjorZu gekjs tSls yksxksa ds fy, vk'p;Ztud Fkk]D;ksafd fdlh us rc rd bl dVq lR; ls ifjp; ugha djk;k FkkA lHkh yksx d'ehj esa vkradokn ds c<+rs dneksa dh ppkZ rks djrs Fks] exj bl çdkj ds ^'kkfUr ç;kl* dh ughaA ysg esa jktHkk"kk dk lsfeukj djuk ftruk lqgkouk Fkk]mldk vk;kstu djuk mruk gh dfBuA d'ehjh lkfgR;dkjksa us gh vkus ls euk fd;kA exj chuk th vius ladYi ij vVy jghaA mUgksaus çR;sd çfrHkkxh dks ckjackj iQksu djds ysg tSlh Å¡ph txg ij tkus ls igys dh lrdZrk cjrus ds fy, lko/ku fd;kA muds funZs'kksa ds vuqlkj gh eSaus ,d fnu igys ysg tkdj iwjk vkjke fd;k] ftlls 'kjhj vius dks ogk¡ dh ifjfLFkfr ds vuq:i cuk ldkA ftUgksaus ,slk ugha fd;k] os ogk¡ tkdj chekj iM+ x;s vkSj chekj gh ?kj ykSVsA chuk th dk dVjk(tEew) lsfeukj Hkh cgqr liQy vkSj lkFkZd jgkA muds bl çdYi dks dk;kZfUor djus esa mç fgUnh laLFkku us Hkh Hkjiwj lg;ksx fn;k FkkA nksukas lsfeukjksa esa ,d •kl tks fn•h] og Fkh vfrfFk;ksa ds lEekfur djus dk rjhdkA og lEekfur O;fÙkQ dks eap ij chp esa flagklu ij cSBk dj mldk lkaxksikax vfHkuanu djrh gSaA ,slk vfHkuanu tks thou Hkj ;kn jgsA bls eSa iwoZ tUe dk laLdkj gh dgw¡xk fd chuk th eq>s gn ls T;knk ekurh gSaA bruk viuRo] bruk lEeku os cgqr de dks ns ikrh gSaA ,sls yksx maxfy;ksa ij fxus tk ldrs gSa] ftUgsa os vareZu ls ekurh gSaA viuh laLFkk ds ekè;e ls mUgksaus jk"Vªh; egRo ds reke dk;Z fd;s gSaA mUgksaus dHkh bldk mi;ksx vFkkZsiktZu ds fufeÙk ugha fd;kA lekt lsok esa Hkh bZekunkjh vkSj usduh;rh mudh y{e.k js•k gSA mudh ,d egRoiw.kZ lekt lsok lqnwj LFkkuksa ls vKkr&fu#ik; O;fÙkQ;ksa dh vfLFk gfj}kj ys tkdj xaxk esa folftZr djuk gSA ;g dk;Z os cM+h fu"Bk ls vkSj vius O;; ls djrh gSaA ;gk¡ rd fd flaxkiqj ds jkt&ifjokj dh vfLFk Hkh mUgksaus Lo;a ykdj gfj}kj esa folftZr fd;kA os yksx FkSyh HksaV djus ds fy, vkrqj Fks] exj chukth us iwjh fouezrk vkSj n`<+rk ls vLohdkj dj fn;kA mudk ,d xq.k vuq'kklu&fç;rk Hkh gSA lkekU;r% ,uthvks pykus ds fy, vusd çdkj ds le>kSrs djus iM+rs gSa] ftl fdlh ds lkeus gkFk tksM+uk iM+rk gS vkSj mudh T;knfr;ksa dks dbZ ckj vuns•k Hkh djuk iM+rk gSA exj chukth dk bLikrh O;fÙkQRo fdlh yksHk&eksg ls >qdk ughaA os fdlh ls T;knk vis{kk Hkh ugha j•rhaA blfy, ges'kk •q'k vkSj larq"V jgrh gSaA d'ehj tc vkrafd;ksa vkSj lkEçnkf;d dêðjiafFk;ksa ds paxqy esa Fkk] rc Hkh chukth ogk¡ fuMj gksdj ns'kfgr esa dke djrh jghaA ,d ckj rks canwd dh uksad mudh Nkrh rd lVk nh x;h Fkh] exj os ?kcjk;h ughaA mUgksaus pqukSrh nh fd rqe ekjuk pkgrs gks] rks ekjdj ns•ksA dk;j vkradh Mjdj Hkkx x;kA vkt d'ehj eqÙkQ gok esa lk¡l ys jgk gSA d'ehj ds ç'kklu dks pkfg, fd muds ;ksX; dksbZ in nsdj mudk lEeku djsA Å¡ph ls Å¡ph dqflZ;k¡ mudk Li'kZ ikus dks rjlrh gSaA

26 Email:- truemediadelhi@gmail.com flrEcj 2021

MkW- lfork tSu] nqcbZA eSa MkW- lfork tSu dk chuk cqndh ls ifjp; 2004 esa nqcbZ bafM;u gkbZ Ldwy esa gqvkA og fganh dh ofj"B vè;kfidk Fkh vkSj eSa Ldwy dh MkWDVj FkhA oÙkQ ds lkFk&lkFk ge vPNs fe=k cu x,A fo'ks"kdj mu fnuksa esjh ek¡ dk LoxZokl gqvk FkkA ek¡

dh ;knksa dk flyflyk rks ugha •Re gksrk ij fny VwVk gqvk eu mnkl jgrk FkkA ml iy dks chuk us vius I;kj vkSj Lusg ls lesr fy;kA og vius ?kj eSa gj 'kqdokj dks nÙkk=ks; dk dhrZu djokrh FkhA og vius cM+s ls dejs dks vdsys lkiQ djuk lc O;oLFkk djuk vkSj 80 yksxksa dk •kuk Lo;a cukrh FkhA iwtk ds ckn ,d&,d dks I;kj ls f•ykuk Hkh dqN vyx vankt FkkA og dbZ fMCcksa esa çlkn] •kuk Hkjdj mu yksxkas dks nsrh Fkh tks ?kj ls nwj jksth jksVh dekus nqcbZ vk, FksA ,d fnu og mUgsa ?kj ds •kus dk ,glkl nsrh FkhA eSa Hkh fDyfud ds ckn tkrh Fkh] iwtk djrh Fkh] çlkn •kdj ckrsa djrh FkhA chuk ,d lkglh vkSj esgurh efgyk gSA d'ehj ls vkardokn ds dkj.k nqcbZ vkbZ Fkh ij og foLFkkfir VsaVks esa jgrs yksxksa dks cjkcj lkeku Hksatrh FkhA lky esa dbZ ckj Hkkjr tkrh vkSj gj t:jr ean dk lkeku ys tkrhA og lcdks O;fÙkQ dh t:jr vuqlkj lkeku nsrh FkhA dbZ eqlhcrksa dk lkeuk mlus cM+h cgknqjh ls fd;kA nqcbZ esa Hkh mldk viuk ,d fo'ks"k LFkku FkkA vdsyh gj eqf'dy dk lkeuk cgknqjh ls djrh FkhA bTtr] lEeku ij mlus dHkh vkap u vkus fn;kA og lkèkkj.k lh efgyk fdruh vlkèkkj.k FkhA og eaSus cgqr djhc ls ns•k gSA vfHkeku mls tjk Hkh ughaA gj ,d ds lkFk mldh mez ds vuqlkj <y tkrhA xjhc detksj efgykvksa dh og elhgk gSA fu%LokFkZ lsok esa mldk dksbZ eqdkcyk ughaA nqcbZ esa etnwjksa] lsDlodZj vkSj VSDlh Mªkboj dks fganh i<+kbZA gÝrs esa ,d fnu jkf'kn gLirky xjhc] chekj yksxkas dh lsok vkSj mudh t:jr dk leku nsrh FkhA nqcbZ esa vjch mls Hkkjrekrk ds uke ls tkurs FksA og ges'kk lkM+h igurh gS vkSj Hkkjrh;rk dh laLÑfr ls vksr&çksr jgrh gSA lknxh esa Hkh mldk lkSan;Z vuqie gSA Xykscy foyst esa Hkkjrh; laLÑfr dks çLrqr dj mlus iqjLdkj çkIr fd;kA ftanxh dk liQjukek lcls yach isafVax dk Hkh mls nqcbZ ljdkj ls iqjLdkj feykA mls ,d vuqokn iqjLdkj Hkh feykA Hkkjrh; nwrkokl esa ,eusLVh ds nkSjku fu%LokFkZ etnwjksa vkSj ifjokjksa dks okil Hkkjr Hkstus esa enn djrh FkhA nqcbZ esa dbZ xjhc etnwj ej tkus ij muds 'ko dks Hkkjr ugha Hkst ikus ij mudh vfLFk;ka Hkkjr ys tkdj gfj}kj esa çokfgr djrh Fkh] vkt og gtkjksa dh vfLFk;ka çfro"kZ fir`i{k esa gfj}kj ys tkrh gSA iwjs fof/ fo/ku ls mudk riZ.k djrh gSA ;g vdsyk dk;Z gh vR;ar foLej.kh; gS /kfeZd] lkfgfR;d vkSj lkekftd dk;ks± dh og ,dek=k ,slh felky gS ftldk dksbZ tokc ughA fj'rksa dks fuHkkuk og c•wch tkurh gSA ^'kj.kkFkhZ*] ^,d uaxh bekjr dk cykRdkj*] vkfn dgkuh laxzg lPph dgkfu;ksa dk çdk'ku gSA ftudks i<+dj dbZ fnu rd og psgjs vk•ksa ls ugha gVrsA mudk igyk miU;kl çLrko Hkh ,slk gS ftls 'kq: djus ij •Re djds gh ikBd pSu dh lkal ysrk gSA tks Hkh chuk us fy•k lPph ?kVukvksa ij fy•k 'kk;n blhfy, og efLr"d dks >h>ksM+ nsrk gS vkSj cgqr fnuks rd fny vkSj fnekx ij Nk;k jgrk gSA feyulkj] gleq• vkSj O;ogkjdq'ky mlds O;fÙkQRo dh •kl fo'ks"krk gSA mldh fy•h lHkh Ñfr;ka Hkh fo'ks"k gS dkiQh iqLrdksa ij Hkkjr esa mls iqjLdkj feykA gj leL;k dk lek/ku gS mlds iklA cgqr vPNh dkmalyj Hkh gSA esjs ifr MkWfouksn tSu dkiQh O;Lr jgrs gS og fdlh ls T;knk ugha feyrs ysfdu gekjs ?kj esa cgqr de ysfdu lqy>s] xHkhj vkSj vPNs O;ogkj ds yksxkas dk vkuk tkuk gSA MkW- lkgc dks iQkyrw ckrsa vkSj csdkj ds yksx ugha ilanA ysfdu chuk MkW- lkgc esjh cfPp;ksa usgk] uhek] lHkh dh euilan efgyk gSA fy•rh jgh rks dbZ ist Hkj tk;asxs og O;fÙkQRo gh ,slk gS gj ijr ds uhps ,d ubZ felky gS] esjh bZ'oj ls çkFkZuk gS og LoLFk jgas vkSj Hkh dk;Z djas bZ'oj mldh enn djas vkSj mls gj dk;Z esa liQyrk feysA

27 Email:- truemediadelhi@gmail.com flrEcj 2021

MkW- ufyuh iqjksfgr] oMksnjk] xqtjkrA thou esa ge uk tkus fdrus O;fÙkQ;ksa ls feyrs gSa] fcNM+rs gSa] mudh çfrHkk ls çHkkfor gks çsfjr Hkh gksrs gSaA dHkh&dHkh dksbZ tgu ls fudy Hkh tkrk gS] fdarq dqN O;fÙkQRo ,sls Hkh gksrs gSa tks vkids fny fnekx esa viuh çfrHkk dk u;k lalkj fcNk nsrs gSaA gesa mlesa ls fudyus dh bPNk Hkh ugha gksrhA ijr&nj&ijr] ge ,d ds ckn ,d çfrHkk fugkjrs mlh esa •ks tkrs gSaA fny ls vk'khokZn] 'kqHksPNkvksa ds 'kCn fudy tkrs gSa vkSj bl rjg ls os vkids thou dk vfHkUu vax çksRlkgu ds /jkry ij cu tkrs gSa] ftu ls fcNM+us dk eu vkidks •qn gh ugha djrkA ,slh gh çfrHkk'kkyh O;fÙkQRo dh /uh] ek¡ ljLorh ds vk'khokZn ds lkFk ek¡ nqxkZ dh 'kfÙkQ dks Hkh lkFkZd djrh gSa] MkW- chuk cqndh thA tgk¡ ek¡ ljLorh ds vk'khokZn ikus dks ge iwjh ftanxh fudky nsrs gSa] ;gk¡ rks nks&nks nsfo;ka lk{kkr~ fojkteku gSa] blfy, eSa bUgsa fny ls ueu djrh gw¡] vknj nsrh gw¡A dgrs gSa fofHkUu LFkyksa ls f'k{kk çkIr djus okyksa dh ckSf¼d {kerk lokZf/d gksrh gSA foy{k.k çfrHkk dh /uh chuk th us Hkh Hkkxyiqj] d'ehj] vkxjk] dkuiqj] fnYyh bR;kfn dbZ txgksa ls f'k{kk çkIr dj vusd iqLrdksa dh jpuk dhA vk/s ntZu ls T;knk dgkuh] miU;kl fuca/] cky lkfgR; ds lkFk vusdksa vuqokn fd,A fofHkUu fo/kvksa dh jpukvksa dh efYydk chuk th us fdrkc dk laiknu Hkh fd;k gSA ,d ntZu ls T;knk jk"Vªh;@varjkZ"Vªh; iqjLdkj çkIr fd, gSaA jkT; Lrj ij vusdksa iqjLdkj çkIr vknj.kh;k us 60 ls T;knk lEesyuksa esa i=k okpu fd;k gSA eq>s ;g fy•rs vikj g"kZ gks jgk gS fd ;s d'ehj dh igyh ,slh çxfr'khy efgyk gSa] ftUgksaus vkradoknh ?kVukvksa ds 25 lky ckn d'ehj esa iqu% fganh dk çpkj@çlkj vkjaHk fd;kA esjh igyh eqykdkr Hkh blh flyflys esa muls d'ehj esa gqbZ FkhA 2013 esa oSls Hkh d'ehj esa fcYdqy 'kkafr rks ugha Fkh] tqfcu esgrk ds dk;ZØe dks ysdj 'kgj esa dÝ;Zw FkkA ,sls esa mUgksaus varjkZ"Vªh; xks"Bh dk vk;kstu jkT;iky Hkou ds ikl j•k Fkk] tks

igys ls gh r; FkkA lHkh çfr;ksfx;ksa dks ykus ys tkus ds lkFk] mudk Hkkstu] muds jgus dh O;oLFkk] lc dqN ml ,d vdsys da/s ij FkkA bu lcds ckotwn os çfrHkkfx;ksa dks çse ls •kuk ijksl dj Hkh f•yk jgh FkhA eSa rks igyh ckj muls feyh Fkh vkSj feyus ds ckn eu Lor% cksy mBk] ;gka rks vUuiw.kkZ th HkhA lk{kkr~ fojkteku gSaA dÝ;Zw ds ckotwn 'kgj ls nwj jkT;iky Hkou ds ikl dk;ZØe liQyrkiwoZd laiUu gqvkA jkT;iky th eq[; vfrfFk ds :i esa ogka Lo;a ekStwn FksA dgha dksbZ #dkoV ughaA çfr;ksfx;ksa dks ç'kalk i=k] vokWMZ oxSjg eq[; vfrfFk ds gkFkksa fn;k x;kA esjs fy, ;g vR;ar lq•n vuqHkwfr FkhA dksbZ Mj dk ekgkSy ugha FkkA bruk gh ugha nks&rhu fnu mUgksaus d'ehj dh ;k=kk Hkh djokbZ] eSa rks ureLrd Fkh] lqanj] lkSE;] vkd"kZd] feyulkj] lkfgR;dkj ds O;fÙkQRo dks fugkj djA ;g ,d ckj ugha] esjk muds lkFk muds dk;ZØe esa lgHkkxh gksus dk lkSHkkX; pkj ikap ckj Hkkjr ;k Hkkjr ds ckgj çkIr gqvk FkkA mudk dk;ZØe ysg@yík• esa gks] dksydrk ds jktHkou esa gks ;k fons'k esa nqcbZ@flaxkiqj ds Hkkjrh; jktnwr dk;kZy; esa gks] eSa muesa 'kkfey Fkh vkSj gj txg lq•n vuqHkwfr ds lkFk lkfgfR;d tkx:drk lax okil vkbZ FkhA ,slk budk O;fÙkQRo gSA buds vFkkg lkfgfR;d jpuk lalkj esa ^fganh&d'ehjh &laxe* dk laiknu dk;Z Hkh gS ftls ;s c•wch fuHkk jgh gSaA ;g if=kdk /kfeZd] lkekftd] lkfgfR;d psruk tkx`r djus dh vewY; fuf/ gSA vkt rd bUgha lc dk;ZØeksa ls os fganh dk çpkj&çlkj esa tqVh gqbZ gSaA buds lkekftd dk;ZØeksa dh lwph esa ^ek¡ cpkvks ifjokj cpkvks* mYys•uh; gSA 2018 ls chuk th ,d vR;ar oanuh; dk;Z esa layXu gSaA ^ykokfjl vfLFk;ksa dk foltZu* gekjs ns'k ds fofHkUu LFkyksa ls ykokfjl vfLFk;ka ykdj fir`i{k esa gfj}kj esa lk/q larksa ds le{k vR;ar fu"Bk&HkfÙkQ ls foltZu djk lukru laLÑfr dh ykS çTofyr dj jgh gSaA Hkkjr gh ugha vfirq xjhc] etnwj tks fons'k vkfFkZd etcwjh ds dkj.k laiw.kZ fof/&fo/ku ls fØ;kdeZ ugha djk ldrs] tSls dkBekaMw] flaxkiqj] ekWjh'kl] nqcbZ oxSjg LFkyksa ds etnwj oSlh txg tk dj vfLFk dy'k ;k=kk fudky ek¡ xaxs dh pj.kksa esa vfLFk;ka foltZu djrh gSaA ,slk vfHkuanuh; dk;Z ,d iq.; laLdkjh vkRek gh dj ldrh gSA

Hkxoku mudks gj iquhr dk;Z djus dh 'kfÙkQ ns] mudk çsjd Lo:i gj fdlh dks vkHkkflr dj iq.; dk;ks± ls tksM+s] os çsj.kk dh v•aM lzksr cuh jgs] ,slh çHkq ls çkFkZuk gSA

28 Email:- truemediadelhi@gmail.com flrEcj 2021

jkfxuh çlkn] eqEcbZ Bk.ksA chuk cqndh--- chuk tks ek¡ oh.kk okfnuh dk gh uke dk ifjp; gSA bl vkèkqfud vkSj HkkSfrd pyk;eku txr esa 'kCn] vyadkj] NUn dh ljxe ân; vkSj efLr"d ds oh.kk ij viuh èkqu esa NsM+rs jguk--- ;gh gS chuk cqndhA esjh igpku bu vklkèkkj.k efgyk ls cgqr iqjkuh ugha gSA ij muds O;ogkj ,ao vkpj.k ls oks esjh ^eSe* ugha esjh ^nhnh* cu xbZ gSaA lVhd ckrsa] lVhd vuqHko dk o.kZu] lVhd fj'rk cukus esa dke;kc gSa gekjh chuk--- fdlh my>u dks csfiQØh ls lqy>kuk] ---buls lh•sA O;fÙkQRo rks bruk ljy dh dksbZ vpkud buds foLr`r O;fÙkQRo dks igpku uk ik;sA ij eq•eaMy dh vkHkk prqjkbZ ls] buds O;fÙkQRo dh xfjek c;k a dj nsrh gSaA pkgs lkfgR; dh ;k=kk gks ;k lkekftd dY;k.k dh pkg ;k vfLFk foltZu dk nqxZe dk;Z] gj dk;Z {ks=k dks cM+h lqxerk ls bUgk a sus fuokZg fd;k gSA f'k{kk vkSj Kku esa vfHko`f¼ l•h gS budhA ek¡ 'kkjns dk vk'khokZn çkIr gS bUgsaA viuh f'k{kk LFkyh] tSls& foØef'kyk Hkkxyiqj fcgkj ih-,p-Mh-& fgUnh dkuiqj fo-fo- mÙkj çns'k ,e- ,M vkxjk] ch- ,M d'ehj ,e-,- xkSgkVh fMIyksek& fga-lnsgyh] dk eku c<+k;kA dk;Z {ks=k Hkh lkSE; jgk] ftlls vuqHko dh lh<+h ds ik;nku Å¡ps gksrs x;sA tSls& fotMe baLVhVÔwV nqcbZ (ikap lky) ofj"B fgUnh çkè;kid] bafM;u Ldwy nqcbZ dsUæh; fo|ky;& Vsaxkoyh d'ehj] tEew] f'kykax] v:.kkpy] çns'k] fnYyh vkfn Hkkjr esa lksyg lkyA vius dk;Zdky ds vuqHko vkSj Kku ds vkèkkj ls lkfgR; dh èkkjk esa çokfgr dj vusd l`tu fd;kA dgkuh& 'kj.kkFkhZ] uaxh bekjr dk cykRdkj fdLrksa esa caVk ?kj vkidh 'kkyw vèkwjs psgjs ftanxh dks ryk'krs fdUuj vkSj Hkh dbZ dgkfu;ksa ds lkFk miU;kl dh Hkh jpuk dh gSA tSls& çLrko eSa okil vkÅaxkA vkokjk elhgk yhykorh jk• dk <sj] vkfn fucaèk rks mudh •kfl;r gSA dye mudh :drh dgk¡--- vofèk vkSj d'ehjh yksdxhrksa esa yksdrRoA dslj dh D;kjh esa vkx dh yiVsa vkf•j dc rdA d'ehj dh fojklr laLÑfr dk laj{k.k dkSuA fgeky; ds rhFkZA d'ehj esa ekuokfèkdkj vkSj vkrdaoknA 1947 ds igys dk HkkjrA O;fÙkQRo vkSj ÑfrRo fy•us dk vankt Hkh fujkyk gSA 'kCnksa dk p;u cksy&pky dh Hkk"kk esa gksrk gSA ftls i<+us ds ckn tkuus dk ekSdk feyrk gSA tSls& iÁJh eksrh yky lkdh] iÁJh ts- ,u- dkSy ^ikik th*] lqJh 'kkark ckbZ laLFkkid (laLFkkid dukZVd fgUnh lsok] cSaxyksj) KkuihB jgeku jkgh çks- peu yky lçw cky eu esa >kadrs pqycqyh cPph cu] cPpksa ds fy, Hkh vusdksa Lojfpr jpukvksa dk fu"iknu fd;k tSls& cky eu dk nnZ uhan dh VkSiQh& nkLrku nknh dh dgkfu;ka] vkfnA ,d tkx:d efgyk gksrs] efgyk foe'kZ ls vNwrs dSls jgrh\ efgykvksa ds vareZu ds gj igyw dks cM+h lknxhiw.kZ o.kZu fd;k gS] lVhd 'kCnksa }kjk gSA efgykvksa dk vUreZu] yYyh mB tkx tk] D;k eSa balku ugha] vcyk vkSj lcyk] tSlk fd 'kh"kZd ls gh Kkr gksrk gSA vuqokn esa Hkh vxz.kh& (1-) iukgxqthu dk d'ehj ls fgUnh (2-) nhukukFk ukfne dk f'kfgy dY; dkO;& laxzg d'ehj ls fgUnh esaA (3-) lkfgR; vdkneh }kjk d'ehjh cky iqLrd psVh uko dk] d'ehjh ls fgUnh esaA (4-) 'kksHkk lkSjHk cky laxzg ckaXyk ls fgUnh ,o a fgUnh ls d'ehjh] uLrkfy• ,o a nsoukxjhA (5-) jkT;iky ds'kjhukFk f=kikBh }kjk fyf•r ^mUeqÙkQ fgUnh* dkO; laxzg dk d'ehjh vuqokn vkSj Hkh vusdkusd vuqokn dk laxzg gSA iqLrdksa dk çdk'ku Hkh djrh gSaA d'ehj dh igyh efgyk ftlus vkrdaoknh ?kVukvksa ds iphl lky ckn iqu% 6 flrEcj 2021 ls d'ehj esa iqu% fgUnh dk çpkj&çlkj fd;kA Jh uxj d'ehj esa fgUnh d'ehjh laxe dh LFkkiuk dhA fiQj buds etcwr dne] xarO; dh vksj c<+rs gh pysA loZçFke vkrdaokn vkSj vkx esa HkLe gq, d'ehjh lkfgR; vkSj 'kSo n'kZu lkfgR; dk iquyZs•u fd;k vkSj djk;kA os vius lkFk vkSjksa dks Hkh ysdj pyrh gSaA vkSj nwljs dh fNih çfrHkk dks] viuh nwjn'khZ vka•ksa ls ns•dj mHkjus dk dke;kc gkSlyk nsrh gSaA ^d'ehjh lans'k* uked if=kdk dh 'kq:vkr dhA tks =kSekfld if=kdk gSA ^nhukukFk ukfne* xzaFkkoyh] ^d'ehj dh çfrfuèkh dgkfu;k¡*] ^iÁJh ts-,u- dkSy miQZ ikik th ^fo'ks"kkd] ^lqJh 'kkarkckbZ fo'ks"kkad*] ^jgeku jkgh dk O;fÙkQRo vkSj ÑfrRo* ,o a ^çks- peu yky lçw* fo'ks"kkd vka•s pqfèka;k tkrh gS budh dke;kch ns• dj lkfgR; vkSj lkekftd nqfu;k esaA bl otg ls ges çsj.kk Hkh feyrh gSA ,d efgyk esa bruh 'kfÙkQ dh ÅtkZ] lkeF;Z dk HkaMkj] vn~Hkqr--- balku gksus ds ukrs budk ,slk O;ogkj] tks lkekftd dk;Z nqfu;k ugha djrh] mUgksaus oks djds fn•k;k ^vfLFk foltZu*A ifjokj ftl vfLFk;ksa ls foeq• gSA mu vutku vfLFk;ksa dks csVh dh rjg lukru èkeZ] fjfr&fjokt ls xksnkojh vkSj xaxk esa folftZr fd;kA njlvy 2014 ds] d'ehj ds laxks"Bh ds nkSjku] laxks"Bh gkWy ds ckgj ,d xjhc etnwj dh ekSr gksus ij] mldh ykpkj iRuh ds ns•rs gq,] igyk nkglaLdkj dh çsj.kk chuh th dks ogha feyhA rc ls vfLFk foltZu dh dke;kc ;k=kk ij chuk cqndh dh dy'k ;k=kk py ijhA d'ehj ls gfj}kj csuke vfLFk dy'k ;k=kk] fnYyh ls gfj}kj] eqEcbZ ls gfj}kj] eqEcbZ ls ukfld] vkSj eqEcbZ ls vgenkckn gksrs gfj}kj dy'k ;k=kkA fujUrj xfr ls djksuk dky esa chuk th nsonwr cu dj vius dqN lg;ksxh ds lkFk 'e'kku esa djksuk ls fuèku yksxksa dk Hkh vfLFk foltZu dj viuh egkurk vkSj usd ân; dk ifjp; fn;kA djksuk dky esa vlgk; yksxksa dks eghuksa rd eqÝr Hkkstu djk;kA eqÝr nok ckaVukA cslgkjk yM+dh dh C;kg djkuk] fdUujksa ds mRFkku dk çlaluh; dk;Z djuk] vf'kf{kr d'ehjh efgykvksa dks f'kf{kr djuk] efgykvksa dks m|ksx&èkaèkksa ls tksM+uk] dksbZ Hkh lkekftd o lkfgR;d dke dks bUgksaus vuns•k ugha fd;kA ftlus brus

29 Email:- truemediadelhi@gmail.com flrEcj 2021

egRoiw.kZ dk;ks± dk chM+k mBk;k gS og Hkyk jkT; Lrj vkSj jk"Vªh; Lrj ds iqjLdkjksa ls dSls oafpr jgsxhA iqjLdkjksa ds fooj.k dh lwph cgqr gh yEch gS vkSj fy•us ds 'kCn lhferA ij jk"Vª dfo fnudj flag] fnudj iqjLdkj] fo'o fgUnh ifj"kn~ fnYyh] esa çkIr gqvk] jkT; iky dIrku flag lksydh }kjk 2014 esa vkSj jk"Vªifr ç.ko eq•thZ }kjk ^xaxk 'kj.k flag* iqjLdkj ^fgUnh lsoh laLFkku* (dsUæh; fgUnh laLFkku] vkxjk) 2014] dk ftØ fd;s fcuk] esjk ys•uh vèkwjh jgsxhA chuk th varjkZ"Vªh; iqjLdkj ls dSls vNwrh jgrhA flaxkiqj] nqcbZ] ekjh'kl ns'k fons'k dk iqjLdkj Hkh bl cgqeq•h çfrHkk ls feydj vyaÑr gks x;s gSaA--- rks iqjLdkjksa dh Ük`a•yk vkSj lkfgR; dh gj dfM+;ksa ls tqM+h gSa] chuk th] pkgs ço=k&okpu gks ;k dFkk &dgkuh ;k miU;kl gks ;k vuqoknA f'k{kk dh nsoh ekurh gw¡ eSaA tEew esa 5]000 cPpksa dk] dsUæh; fo|ky; esa ços'k djk;kA ftlds fy,] dsUæh; fo|ky; laLFkku ls Lo.kZ ind çkIr gqvkA fgUnh ds çpkj gsrq dbZ jk"Vªh; ,ao varjkZ"Vªh; laxksf"B;ksa dk vk;kstu dj lkfgR;dkjksa dk eukscy c<+krh jghaA pgq¡eq•h è;ku j•k rks o`¼k dh lsok dSls HkwyrhA iwuk ds o`¼ vkJe esa o`¼ksa dh lsok esa viuk ru&eu&èku yxkrh gSaA ,d efgyk ^nqxkZ* cu ^ek¡ cpkvks ifjokj cpkvks* vfHk;ku dk vkjaHk fd;kA vr,o eq>s rks ,slk vuqHko gksrk gS fd lekt ds I;kj esa ,slh caèkh gS fd lekt dh gj deh ds iwjk djus dk ç.k fy;k gSA tTck ds vkxs le; Hkh ureLrd gSA lyke gS ,d iw.kZ O;fÙkQRo dh efgyk dksA izfl¼ if=kdk ^Vªw ehfM;k* ds fo'ks"kkad ds fy, lEiknd egksn; vkius ,d] T;ksfreZ; ofj"B lekt lsoh] O;fÙkQRo dk p;u dj] egkurk dk dk;Z fd;k gSA ,d vkn'kZ iRuh] ,d vkn'kZ ek¡ ls ifjHkkf"kr] dke;kc gkSlyk dh vkn'kZ ukjh] ge lc dh vkn'kZ gSa vkSj çsj.kklzksr gSaA buds thou ds ,d&,d iy ds mèksM+cqu ls_ ftudk eu&efLr"d] ân; vkSj 'kjhj] lHkh dk;kZfUor gS--- vusd lwn'khZ dk;ks± esa] bu egku vnHkqr efgyk dks lr~ lr~ ueuA

Lusg yrk] fodkl uxj] y•uÅA chuk cqndh th ds lkFk vfoLej.kh; {k.k MkW- chuk cqndh dk tUe rFkk f'k{kk d'ehj esa gqbZ ijUrq bUgksaus fgUnh lkfgR; esa vius ys•u rFkk f'k{k.k dk;Z rFkk lekt lsok ds dk;Z ls ns'k gh ugha vfirq fons'k esa Hkh vHkwriwoZ ;ksxnku fn;k gS ftlds fy, bUgsa vusd ckj jk"Vªh; rFkk varZjk"Vªh; Lrj ij lEekfur fd;k x;k gSA eSa chuk th ls igyh ckj 6 uoacj 2011 esa baMks usiky efgyk cky lkfgR;dkj lEesyu •Vhek ds dk;ZØe esa feyh FkhA ogk¡ ns'k Hkj ls vk, gq, lkfgR;dkj ,df=kr FksA ogk¡ chuk th us vius ckjs esa crk;k fd dSls mUgksaus Jhuxj esa vkradokfn;ksa ls Nqirs&Nqikrs viuh rFkk vius ifjokj okyksa dh tku cpkbZ FkhA ogh vkradoknh ihNk djrs gq, nqcbZ rd igq¡p x;k FkkA fdl çdkj ml vkradoknh ls nqcbZ esa ihNk NqM+k;k FkkA mudh ;g vki chrh eq>s fdlh jgL; jksekap dh nqfu;k ls de ugha yxhA eSa cgqr fnuksa rd muds ckjs esa lksprh jghA •Vhek ls ge yksx lkFk&lkFk cl esa cSBdj usiky ds dapuiqj x, FksA ogk¡ ds ,d cM+s gksVy esa lkfgfR;d dk;ZØe Fkk ftlesa usiky dbZ çfrf"Br lkfgR;dkjksa ,oa jktuhfrKksa us Hkkx fy;k FkkA ykSVrs le; chuk th us lcds lkFk cl esa xkus Hkh xk, FksA mudk Loj Hkh cgqr lqjhyk gSA mudk lgt] ljy O;fÙkQRo] feyulkfjrk] d'ehjh lkSUn;Z] Hkkjrh; ifjèkku] d'ehjh >qeds eq>s cgqr vPNs yxsA nwljh ckj esjh eqykdkr muls y•uÅ esa lu~ 2012 esa gqbZ tc og mÙkj çns'k fgUnh laLFkku ls lkSgknZ lEeku ysus vkbZa FkhaA rc ls ge yksxksa dh vDlj iQksu ij ckr gksrh jghA ekpZ 2015 esa chuk th us fgUnh d'ehjh laxe dk lkfgfR;d dk;ZØe Jhuxj esa j•kA eSa vkSj esjh lgsyh yoyh Hkh bl dk;ZØe esa Hkkx ysus x,A tEew ls Jhuxj VSDlh ls tkrs gq, jkLrs esa vkradokn dk lk;k geus igyh ckj vuqHko fd;kA T;s"Bk nsoh VSEiy esa lHkh lkfgR;dkjksa ds Bgjus dh O;oLFkk FkhA gesa igqapus esa dkiQh 'kke gks xbZ FkhA cjlkr 'kq: gks xbZ FkhA vutkuh txg ge nksuksa vdsysA ikuh cjlus yxk FkkA ij ftl rjg jkLrs Hkj gesa iQksu ls gekjk gkypky ysrh jgha] rst cjlkr esa thus ls cgqr uhps mrjdj ge yksxksa dks ysus vkbZa] gesa cgqr viukiu eglwl gqvkA ns'k Hkj ls lkfgR;dkj vk, gq, FksA vxys fnu Hkh"k.k ciQZckjh gqbZA ml dk;ZØe esa ckyk'kkSfj jsîóh th Hkh vk, FksA mudks pyus esa cgqr rdyhiQ FkhA chuk th us iQkSt ds tokuksa dks cqyokdj mUgsa daèks ij mBkdj muds dejs esa fHktok;kA iwjh jkr fdlh cPps dh rjg mudh ns•Hkky dhA ge yksx xqyexZ] voUrhiqjk vkSj vU; txg Hkh ?kweus x,A xqyexZ esa chuk th us ge yksxksa dks •kus ds fy, eVj iqyko dh O;oLFkk dh FkhA iqyko og Jhuxj ls ,d cgqr cM+h gkaMh esa cuckdj ys xbZa FkhaA gkaMh dks dacy esa cgqr vPNh rjg ls yisV dj j•k FkkA pkjksa rjiQ tgk¡ ciQZ iM+h Fkh ogk¡ ij og iqyko xjek xje FkkA ;g chuk th dh dq'ky ikd dyk vkSj dq'ky x`g.kh gksus ds n'kZu FksA ftl d'ehj esa fgUnh dk uke rd ugha fy;k tk ldrk Fkk ogk¡ fgUnh ds 25 dk;ZØe vk;ksftr djkuk chuk th ds n`<+ fu'p; vkSj yxu dk gh ifj.kke FkkA vçSy 2018 esa chuk th us dksydkrk esa egkefge dsljh ukFk f=kikBh th ds lkFk

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jktHkou esa tks çksxzke j•k og ge lcds fy, cM+s xkSjo dh ckr FkhA dksydkrk ls ge yksx xaxklkxj Hkh ?kweus x, FksA mudh lkfgfR;d ;k=kk esa i;ZVu dk Hkh Hkjiwj vkuan feyrk gSA blls ,d iaFk nks dkt gks tkrs gSaA og lkfgR;dkjksa ds lkFk vk, gq, muds ifjtuksa dk cgqr è;ku j•rh gSaA iQjojh 2020 esa mUgksaus tEew dVjk oS".kks nsoh esa mÙkj çns'k fganh laLFkku ds la;qÙkQ rRokèkku esa 'kkunkj lkfgfR;d xks"Bh dk vk;kstu fd;k ftlesa eSaus Hkh ns'k Hkj ds dbZ çfrf"Br lkfgR;dkjksa ds lkFk Hkkx fy;kA og tc fdlh dk;ZØe dh :ijs•k cukrh gSa rks mlds çR;sd i{k dks è;ku esa j•dj lrr~ ifjJe vkSj yxu ls ml esa tqVh jgrh gSa og nwljksa dks Hkh çsj.kk nsrh gSa vkSj Lo;a Hkh th tku ls yxh jgrh gSaA vHkh gky gh esa ykWdMkmu ds le; mUgksaus dbZ ifjokjksa dks Hkkstu dh O;oLFkk djkbZ tks chekjh] vleFkZrk vkSj d#.kk ls ihfM+r FksA

,d ek¡ dh eerk] cgu dk I;kj] l•h lh lân;rk vkSj f'kf{kdk dh lh çsj.kkL=kksr gSaA lekt dks lefiZr ,d lPph lekt lsoh gSaA lkfgR; dks lefiZr ,d lPph lkfgR;dkj gSa tks fcuk fdlh HksnHkko ds] fcuk fdlh ykx yisV ds viuh dksbZ Hkh ckr fcYdqy cgqr lkèkkj.k <ax ls O;ÙkQ djrh gSaA eSa muds lkfuè; esa Lo;a dks xkSjokfUor vuqHko djrh gw¡ vkSj esjh 'kqHkdkeuk,a gSa fd og çxfr iFk ij ;wa gh vxzlj gksrh jgsaA

dsaæh; fganh laLFkku] vkxjk] (Hkkjr ljdkj) ls fganh lsoh lEeku çkIr lkfgR;dkjksa dh lwph esa vusd efgyk lkfgR;dkjksa ds chp 2014 esa lEekfur MkW- chuk cqndh dk O;fÙkQRo dqN vyx gh gSA budh cgqHkkf"kdrk] l`tukRedrk] laosnu'khyrk] O;kogkfjdrk] lkekftdrk vkfn ekuoh; o`fÙk;ka vyx gh igpku djkrh gSA jk"Vªifr Hkou ds bl vk;kstu esa eSa Hkh mifLFkr FkkA mn~?kks"kd us tc MkW- chuk cqndh dk uke fy;k vkSj O;fÙkQ o`Ùk dk fooj.k fn;k rks vuk;kl esjk è;ku 'kCnksa dks le>us esa pyk x;kA D;k dksbZ efgyk ;s lc dke dj ldrh gS\ gka dj ldrh gSA bUgksaus fd;k gSA vki LrqR; gSaA fo'kkydk; 'kjhj] xksjk jax] vkd"kZd oL=kkHkw"k.k ds lkFk&lkFk e`nqHkk"kh;rk ds xq.kksa ls Hkjiwj o ifjiw.kZ O;fÙkQRo dks ns•dj esjk eu gf"kZr gqvkA vkxs tqykbZ 2018 dks ,sls gh eSaus ckrsa dh rks mudh •udrh vkokt vkbZ& ^fganh& d'ehjh yks iksd lkfgR;* ij laxks"Bh gS] 13 ls 15 vDVwcj 2018 dks nqcbZ esaA eSa rS;kj gks x;k cqtZ •yhiQk dks ns•uh FkhA vxokuh ds fy, os igys gh igqap pqdh FkhA os nqcbZ esa gokbZ iÙku ij gh feyhA fons'k og Hkh vjc ns'k\ eu vkdqyrk& O;kdqyrk ls Hkjk FkkA mUgksaus Hkkai fy;k vkSj crk;k fd& ^flXuy dks ns•dj ikj djuk gSA tjk Hkh dkuwu ds mYya?ku dks ;gka ekiQ ugha fd;k tkrkA ckr&ckr ij ikliksVZ fNu fy;k tkrk gSA iqfyl dgha fn•rh ugha fdarq lhlhVhoh ls lwpuk feyrs gh iqfyl rqjar vk tkrh gSA ;gka lfj;k dkuwu gS lcds fy, cjkcjA* dqN vViVk lk yxk fdarq ;g tkudj vPNk yxk fd MkW- cqndh us ;gka ds 'kkg lyeku ednwe ds cPpksa dks fganh i<+k;k gSA lkFk gh budk csVk Hkh ;gka vius ?kj cukdj jgrk gSA ,d vPNs gksVy esa #dus dh O;oLFkk Fkh lkFk gh laxks"Bh HkhA uxj dk rkieku 50 ls Åij Fkk vr% ,d vPNs gksVy esa #dus dh O;oLFkk Fkh lkFk gh laxks"Bh HkhA uxj dk rkieku 50 ls Åij Fkk vr% loZ=k okrkuqdwfyr O;oLFkkA laxks"Bh ds vfrfjÙkQ cqtZ •yhiQk] nqcbZ lkxj dk fdukjk] vkcw /kch] nqcbZ eky] eafnj ifjlj] e#LFky esa csyh ukp] jkf=k Hkkst] LFkkuh; cktkj] Hkkjrh; jktnwr ls HksaV vkfn cgqewY; {k.k vius dq'ky usr`Ro esa bUgksaus gekjs ekul iVy ij LFkkfir dj fn;kA vkcw /kch dk jkLrk yack Fkk rks--- •syks vaR;k{kjhA MkW- cqndh egkfo|ky;hu Nk=kk dh rjg pgdus yxh rks ge lc Hkh viuh çkS<+rk ls uhps mrj vk,A

LFkkuh; cktkj esa lw•s esos •jhnus ls igys p•us dh ogka ijaijk gSA •twj ds ogka 50 çdkj gSaA p•us dh ijaijk gS vr,o •wc pf•,A foØsrk dksus ij lax.kd ij >qds jgrk gSA dqN nsj esa MkW- cqndh dk vkxeu gqvkA os iwNus yxh& ;s p• fy,\--;s p• fy,\--- vkSj ;s\--- ,d ugha eqêòh Hkj ds p•ks vkSj esjs ilZ esa Hkh pqids ls Mky nksA eq>s tksj dh galh vk;hA tc p• fy, rks dqN rks ysuk gh pkfg,A eSaus ^cM+dk nkbZ* miU;kl dk foekspu Hkh ;gha djk;k tks Hkkjrh; jktnwr ds gkFkksa gqvkA MkW- cqndh loZ=k lqifjfpr lh yx jgh FkhA ;k=kk ds nkSjku loZ=k Hkkjrh; O;atuksa dh O;oLFkk Fkh tcfd lqcg dk uk'rk varj egk}hih; gksrk Fkk gksVy esa ghA dqy feykdj laxks"Bh liQy jgh o nqcbZ ;k=kk ;knxkj cu xbZA vkxs 6 iQjojh 2020 dks Hkh tEew dVjk esa ,d laxks"Bh dk vk;kstu bUgksaus fd;k ftles 20 çi=k okpd tqVs FksA bl nkSjku Jh oS".kks nsoh] iVuh VkWi] f'ko dksVh dk Hkze.k djk;k x;kA lcdk dguk Fkk& ^bUgksaus esjk fo'ks"k [;ky j•kA* lukru /ehZ L=kh iwtd gksrs gSaA ftuesa laLdkj gS os vkt Hkh nsoh HkÙkQ gSaA D;ksa u gksa\ vkfn dky ls ysdj 1857 rd iwtuh; ukfj;ksa ds vusd uke gSaA mu lcdks ueu djrs gq, MkW- chuk cqndh dks Hkh eSa ueu djrk gw¡A

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çcks/ dqekj xksfoy] vkn'kZ uxj] t;iqj] jktLFkkuA eSa t;iqj ls dksydkrk tk jgk FkkA ekSle •jkc gksus ds dkj.k foeku us csgn Mjkous rjhds ls foekury ij mrjus dh dksf'k'k dh fdarq u mrj ikus ij mls Hkqous'oj ds fy, MkboVZ dj fn;k x;kA eSaus chuk th dks iQksu fd;k fd 'kk;n

dy vkids dk;ZØe esa Hkkx ysuk laHko u gks ldsA mèkj ls chuk th dh vkokt vkbZ fd esjs fdlh dk;ZØe esa dksbZ ckèkk ugha vkrh dsoy 'krZ ;s gS fd gj gky esa vkus dh bPNk cuk, jf•,A vkSj lpeqp dqN nsj esa ekSle Bhd gksus o foeku ds okil dksydkrk igqapus dh ?kks"k.kk gks xbZA jkr ds nks cts eSa dksydkrk dh Hkhxh lM+dksa ij VSDlh ls ;s lksp dj pyk tk jgk Fkk fd pyks] vkt Hkw•k lksuk iM+s rks D;k] dy lekjksg esa f'kjdr rks dj ldsaxsA ysfdu fn, x, irs ij igqaprs gh rRdky xeZ Hkkstu Hkh feyk vkSj Bgjus dh ekdwy O;oLFkk HkhA irk pyk fd chuk th tkx jgh gSa vkSj lqcg dh rS;kfj;ksa esa Bhd ,sls gh O;Lr gSa tSls ?kj dh ekyfdu ?kj esa dksbZ fookg lekjksg gksus ij vkB gkFk okyh nqxkZ dh rjg ?kj ds gj dks.k ij fuxkg j•rh gSA og u Fkdrh gS vkSj u fdlh dke dks vèkwjk jgus nsrh gSA dk;ZØe vxys fnu 'kgj ds jktHkou esa Fkk tgka egkefge jkT;iky mldh vè;{krk djus okys FksA brus cM+s Lrj ij vf•y Hkkjrh; dk;ZØe ds vk;kstu ds fy, çk;% dbZ laLFkkuksa] vdknfe;ksa o dk;Znyksa dks tksM+k tkrk gS fdUrq ;s xfjeke; lekjksg chuk th us fdlh ioZr dh rjg viuh vaxqyh ij mBk;k gqvk FkkA muds Lusg] vknj vkSj MkaV us pan lgk;d dk;ZdrkZvksa dks tqVk;k gqvk Fkk] tks fdlh ,d nÝrj ;k 'kgj ds ugha Fks cfYd muds vkÞoku ij ns'k Hkj ls vk, gq, FksA mudh ckr lHkh ds fy, vafre fu.kZ; gksrh FkhA ekuks brus fo'kky vk;kstu ds fy, visf{kr ijke'kZ] fparu] foe'kZ] vk;kstuk vkSj fopkj chuk th us eu gh eu igys gh dj j•s gksaA os tc lkFkh dk;ZdrkZvksa ds chp gksrh Fkha rks ,d dq'ky çcaèkd dh rjg gksrh Fkha] tc eap ij gksrha rks ,d vf•y Hkkjrh; çfrf"Br lekt lsoh vkSj lkfgR;dkj dh rjgA os tc lkfFk;ksa ls cksyrha rks yxrk Fkk ekuks cM+h cgu mUgsa ?kj dk t:jh dkedkt le>k jgh gks vkSj tc fdlh fo"k; ij ppkZ&ifjppkZ esa gksrha rks LiQfVd dh rjg Li"V fopkj fy, fdlh fonq"kh dh Hkkafr ckSf¼d foe'kZ muls lquk tk ldrk FkkA dbZ ,sls dk;Z] ftuds fy, igys ls çk;% yach&yach lwfp;ka curh ns•h tkrh gSa chuk th dh Le`fr esa bl rjg gksrs tSls ;s muds ekSfyd drZO; gksaA oks budk fuokZg ltxrk ls djrh jgrh FkhaA ns'k dh Toyar leL;kvksa ij cksyrs gq, chuk th dks lquuk ,d fujkyk vuqHko FkkA fganh dks ysdj muds fopkj] mudh voèkkj.kkRed le> rFkk dk;kZUo;u ij mudk lrr vuqorZu mUgsa ,d jk"Vªh; gh ugha cfYd varjjk"Vªh; Lrj dk fganh lsoh fu:fir djrk gSA os fdlh vdkneh dh Hkkafr ,d lEiw.kZ vfHk;ku dk vuojr lapkyu dj jgh gSa ftlesa dsoy Hkk"kk dh vfLerk ds gh ugha cfYd jk"Vª xkSjo] jk"Vª fuekZ.k vkSj jk"Vª çse ds rRo Nydrs gSaA ns'k ds foHkktu] d'ehj leL;k] èkkfeZd oSeuL; tSls elyksa ij os tu ekul dks f>a>ksM+ dj #yk nsus dh {kerk j•rh gSaA muds lkekftd ljksdkj ,d lkfgR;dkj ds O;fÙkQRo ls fey dj ,d lewpk usr`Ro x<+rs gSaA eSaus dbZ dk;ZØeksa ds nkSjku mudh {kerkvksa dk iQSyko leLr ç•jrk ds lkFk ns•k gSA eSa muds lewps ç;klksa dks lkekftdrk ds fdlh ioZ ds :i esa ns•rk gw¡A chuk th dh N=kNk;k esa py jgs fofoèk çdYi blh rjg ekuork dh Fkkrh cus jgsa] eu ;gh dgrk gSA eafnjksa esa vkB gkFk dh nsfo;ksa dks ns• dj ftu yksxksa dks viuh ukfLrdrk ds dkj.k J¼k ugha mitrh gksxh os Hkh ,sls O;fÙkQRo dks ns• dj deZ vkSj deZBrk ij rks ;dhu dj gh ysaxsA mUgsa dk;Z djrs ns•uk ,d ,slk vuqHko gS tks liQyrk vkSj [;kfr dh dksbZ ulZjh ikSèk fn•kbZ nsrk gSA nqfu;k esa reke cM+s dk;Z ,sls gh gksrs gksaxs] vki gSjku gksdj lkspus yxrs gSaA muds fy, gkfnZd 'kqHkdkeuk,a! ftUnxh muls blh rjg deZ dk çlkn ysrh jgsA

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MkW- lathrk oekZ] izeq[k&fgUnh dsUnzh; foHkkx] dhfrZiqj] dkBek.MwA vkt tc eSa MkW- chuk cqndh ds ckjs esa dqN fy[kus cSBh rks lcls igys mudk Hkstk gqvk O;fDr o`Rr i<+us cSBhA rks mudk iwjk O;fDrRo Hkh esjss lkeus lkdkj gks mBkA xksy vkSj xksjk lkSE; eq[kjk yEckbZ fy, gq, vPNk Hkyk Hkjk&Hkjk panuA muds igyh eqykdkr rc gqbZ Fkh& tc eSa usiky izKk izfr"Bku ds vuqokn foHkkx dh lnL; Fkh vkSj Hkk"kk laxe bykgkckn ds lkFk feydj usiky dkBek.Mw eas ,d dk;Zdze dj jgh FkhA blh rjg nwljh eqykdkr Hkh dkBek.Mw esa gh ,d dk;ZØe nkSjku gqbZ tc eSa fganh dsUnzh; foHkkx f=kHkqou fo'ofo|ky; ds izeq[k in ij jgdj 'kkafr fudsru fganh izpkj lHkk ds lkFk feydj dk;Z djus ds le; gqbZ nksuksa dk;ZØeksa esa Hkkjr ls djhc pkyhl&pkyhl lkfgfR;d O;fDrRoksa dk vkuk dkBek.Mw eas gqvkA lHkh vius gh Fks vkSj lHkh ls cgqr gh viukiu Hkh feykA ysfdu chuk cqndh dh ckr dqN vkSj FkhA mez esa cM+h gksus dh otg ls nhnh cu tkuk tk;t Fkk vkSj ;gh otg gS fd mudk izse gesa feyrk jgk gSA gk¡] rks eSa mudk O;fDrRo i<+ jgh FkhA i<+rs&i<+rs eSa Fkd x;h ysfdu O;fDro`Rr Fkydus dk vFkkZr~ [kRe gksus dk uke ugha ys jgk FkkA rc eq>s yxk fd bruh lkjh&foèkkvksa ij mudh dye pyrh jgh gS] fdl ij D;k fy[kk tk,] vkSj fiQj eq>s ;kn vkbZ dh igyh eqykdkr esa mUgksaus viuh iqLrd voèkh rFkk d'ehjh yksdxhrksa esa yksdRkRo HksaV dh FkhA D;ksa u mlh ij fy[kk tk,\ chuk th us viuh bl iqLrd esa voèkh vkSj d'ehj ds yksdxhrksa ds vusd :iksa dks mdsjk gS] ftlds ckjs es ;gka mYys[k djuk laHko gSA fdrus :iksa dk uke fxukÅ¡ blfy, nksuksa LFkkuksa ds dqN&dqN :iksa dk ;gk¡ eSa mYys[k djuk pkgwaxhA ;Fkk& dfuJku (dU;k Luku)&d'ehj esa dU;k dk fookg gksrk gS rks fo'ks"k ea=kksa ds lkFk mls Luku djk;k tkrk gS vkSj ml le; efgyk,a ;g xkuk xkrh gSA

clqnho jktfu gksxe okYeks] jksxs Nkul eksgfuc lkst clqnho jktfu pUnuRe nkjks

Nkuks ihfj gu okje xj lksu laft ihjs #i lqane ik;s cksFkh ekufj ues dfu Jukl dus&Jkul lUt g;ks rwFke eat] gw;ksrwFke uko ukjk;.kl vkNku djrs gq, dgk tkrk gS fd lHkh ij d`ik djsaA ;g xhr nsf[k,&

NksfVfu cfgfu 'khry jkuh xksM+ok ?kq?kqj lksgsa ekrk <k<+h tequok ds rhj rks xqfM+;k iqdkjs

vjs&vjs xqfM;k fcVksuk uofjek ysds vkoks eksjh yLdj ijok mrkjks eSa nslok ns[ku tkÅ¡A blh rjg voèkh es Hkh e`R;q xhr xk, tkrs gSa ftlds ckjs esa mUgksaus dgk fd ;gk¡ nkg jksuk xk;k tkrk gSA gklu&gqlSu ds ;q¼ esa ekus tkus ds 'kksd esa gj o"kZ rkft, ds fnuksa esa bl izdkj ds xhr xk, tkrs gSa& xfy;k dh xfy;k fiQjh jkoy vkfnA ,d le; ;k tc fganw&eqfLye nksuksa gh feydj vius ioZ eukrs FksA bl izdkj ds xkus nksuksa oxksZa eas izpfyr FksA jkoy tqfx;k] ?kh dk nh;k] tykuk] fHkf[k;k] lk<h pgqjk] flqanj] esaganh] lkguk] daxu vkfn 'kCn nksuksa gh ijEijkvksa esa bl izdkj ?kqy&fey x, gSa fd ;g irk yxkuk dfBu gks tkrk gS fd fdu&fdu oLrqvksa dk iz;ksx dkSu leqnk; djrk gSA vkerkSj ij nksuksa leqnk;ksa esa bldk iz;ksx gksrk gSA fu"d"kZ ds rkSj ij ;g dgk tk ldrk gS fd MkW- cqndh us vius ns'k ds nks laLd`fr;ksa dk ftlls mudh vkLFkk vkSj izse tqM+k gqvk gS] ftls mUgksaus ekW¡ dk ntkZ fn;k gS] mlds ckjs esa ogk¡a ds yksdxhrksa ds ckjs esa ,d igpku rS;kj dj viuh vkLFkk dks gh mtkxj fd;k gSA muds blh gkSlys us mUgsa fnYyh] tEe w ds eqBB~h nksekuk] uxjksVk] mèkkeiqj ds 'kj.kkFkhZ f'kfojksa esa igqapk fn;k] tgkWa mUgksus cqtqxZ efgykvksa ls ckr&phr dh vkSj mUgksaus ok.kh dks viuh iqLrd ds iUuksa ij mdsjkA vkLFkk vkSj leiZ.k dh bl fonq"kh dks gekjk lknj ueu gSA

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jpuk JhokLro] fgUnh lsoh] dSyhiQksfuZ;k] vesfjdkA vki dc dgk¡ vkSj fdlls feyus okys gks ;g vki ugha tkurs gSaA th gk¡ ,slk gks dqN esjs lkFk Hkh gqvkA lkfgR; çokg dk ,d dk;ZØe Fkk tks dh uyuh th us vk;ksftr fd;k FkkA ogk¡ eSa cgqr ls yksxksa ls feyhA vksgks eSa rks ;s crkuk Hkwy x;h eSa dkSu gw¡ esjk uke jpuk JhokLro gS vesfjdk esa jgrh gw¡A vc vki lksp jgs gksaxs dh eSa Hkkjr vk;h Fkh ml dk;ZØe esa 'kkfey gksus] rks fe=kksa ugha ;s rks deky Fkk twe dkA rks lkfgR; çokg dk dk;ZØe twe ij FkkA ogha ij ;kfu daI;wVj ij feyh eSa bl egku gLrh ls ftudk uke chuk gSA vknj.kh; chuk th ls ,d lgt vkSj lk/kj.k lh eqykdkr gqbZA bl le; eq>s ;g ugha irk Fkk fd vkt eSa ,d fo'ks"k O;fÙkQ dh Lokfeuh ls feyh gw¡A dk;ZØe lekIr gqvk ge vius vius dkeksa esa yx x,A ij bl dk;ZØe ds fy, tks xzqi cuk Fkk og geus jgus fn;kA chuk th ls esjk ifjp; ,d vPNh dof;=kh ds :i esa gks pqdk FkkA ij vki D;k D;k dk;Z djrh gSa eq>s mldk Kku ugha FkkA xzqi esa vkids ckjs esa •cjs vkrh jgha dHkh v•ckjksa ls] dHkh lgsfy;ksa ls vkSj mldks i<+dj eSa dHkh •q'kh dHkh vk'p;Z esa Mwcrh x;hA ,d ckr ftlus eq>s lcls T;knk vkdf"kZr fd;k oks Fkh vkidk csuke vfLFk;ksa dk foltZuA dkSu dj ldrk gS ,slk ;k ;w¡ dgsa dkSu lksp ldrk gS ,slkA dgk¡&dgk¡ ls vfLFk;ksa dks pquuk mudks lEiw.kZ vknj ds lkFk iwjs fof/ fo/ku ls folftZr djuk dksbZ ekewyh dke ugha gSA blds fy, eSa vkidks çek.k djrh gw¡A ml fnu ls esjs eu esa vkids çfr J¼kHkko cgqr c<+ x;kA vkidk lHkh ls bruh fouezrk ls ckr djuk lHkh dks lkFk ysdj pyuk esjs eu dks cgqr Hkkrk gSA vkidk I;kj ls ^lnk lkSHkX;orh jgks dguk* vkReh; larks"k vkSj •q'kh nsrk gSA vkidk tks ifjp; jg x;k Fkk oks byk nhnh us iwjk dj fn;k mUgksaus vkids ckjs esa cgqr lh ckrsa crk;ha ftudks eSa ea=keqX/ gks dj lqurh jghA chuk th eSa vkidks tkurh gw¡ ;s esjs fy, lkSHkkX; dh ckr gSA eSa vkils ckr djrh gw¡ ;g esjs fy, eku dh ckr gSA /U;okn ufyuh th vkSj byk nhnh dk ds mUgksaus eq>dks vkils feyok;kA vkils cgqr dqN lh•uk gSA vki lnk ,sls gh dk;Z djrh jfg;s vkSj nqfu;k dks ekuork dk ikB i<+krh jfg;sA vkt tc yksx LokFkZ esa Mwcs gSa] vius ykHk ds fy, fdlh dk Hkh uqDlku djus dks rRij jgrs gSa ,sls le; esa vki tSls O;fÙkQRo dh gh t:jr gSA

ehuk{kh xqIrk] ykbu Dyc] xkft;kcknA fnYyh ls çdkf'kr tkuh&ekuh if=kdk ^Vªw ehfM;k* esa gekjh ofj"B çfl¼ lkfgR;dkj lektlsoh vkSj i=kdkj MkW- chuk cqndh ds O;fÙkQRo o ÑfrRo ij fo'ks"kkad ys• çdkf'kr fd;k tk jgk gS mlesa eq>s Hkh lgHkkfxrk fuHkkus dk lkSHkkX; çkIr gqvk gS ftlds fy, eSa lHkh dks cgqr&cgqr lk/qokn nsrh gw¡A chuk nhnh ds fy, esjs vareZu esa vusd çlax vk jgs gSa ftudk eSa mYys• djuk pkgrh gw¡A chuk nhnh ls esjk laca/ yxHkx 30 o"kks± ls gSA cM+h cgu Lo:i eq>s vPNs lq>ko çnku djrs gq, esjk ekxZn'kZu djrh gS vR;ar g"kZ dk fo"k; gS fd Vªw ehfM;k if=kdk dk ;g vad muds lkfgfR;d jpukRed thou ds 40 o"kZ iwjs gksus ij çdkf'kr gksus tk jgk gS chuk nhnh ds lkFk eq>s Jhuxj esa muds ,d lkfgR; lEesyu esa Hkkx ysus dk volj çkIr gqvkA muds lkFk fcrk;k x;k og le; esjs thou dh vewY; /jksgj gS ftUgsa eSa dHkh ugha Hkwy ikÅaxh] ogka ,d lkfgR;dkj ds :i esa eq>s tks lEeku vkSj I;kj muls feyk og 'kk;n eq>s dHkh uk fey ikrkA Hkkjh o"kkZ vkSj ciQZ fxjus ds ckn Hkh nhnh us iwjs lkfgR; lEesyu dk liQyrkiwoZd lapkyu fd;k vkSj lHkh lkfgR;dkjksa dk lEeku Hkh fd;kA nhnh us Jhuxj esa lkfgR; lEesyu ds lkFk&lkFk ogka ds lqanj LFkkuksa dk Hkze.k Hkh djk;k ftUgsa ns•dj esjk eu vkt Hkh çiQqfYyr gks mBrk gSA nhnh }kjk csuke vfLFk dy'k ;k=kk dk tks mÙke ,oa iq.; dk;Z dbZ o"kks± ls yxkrkj fd;k tk jgk gS og vrqyuh; gSA bruh Hkh"k.k o çfrdwy ifjfLFkfr;ksa ds ckotwn nhnh viuh ;k=kk vfojy iwjh dj jgh gS bl iq.; dk;Z esa ,d ckj eq>s Hkh viuk ;ksxnku nsus dk volj feyk tc ;k=kk ij tkrs gq, ;kf=k;ksa dks jsyxkM+h esa FkksM+k tyiku djk dj eq>s Hkh bl iq.; dk;Z esa Hkkx ysus dk volj feyk vkSj mlls dqN iq.; Hkh çkIr gks x;kA ,slk yxk ekuks eSa Hkh ml ;k=kk dk fgLlk cu xbZA ;g lc dqN nhnh ds dkj.k gh laHko gks ik;k vkSj eSa ml iq.; dh Hkkxhnkj cu ikbZ ftlds fy, eSa ges'kk mudh ½.kh jgwaxhA bruk t:j dguk pkgwaxh fd nhnh dk I;kj vkSj fo'okl eq>s thou i;Zar feyrk jgs vkSj muds mTtoy Hkfo"; dh dkeuk djrh gw¡ vkSj Hkfo"; esa Hkh ,sls gh iq.;dk;ksZa ds fy, çsfjr djrh jgsaxhA

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izks- byk izlkn] foKku f'k{kd] fgUnh lkfgR;dkj Þ;wLVu] vesfjdkA vaxzssth dh ,d mfÙkQ eq>s cgqr fç; gS& ¶Ogsu ykbiQ fxOl ;w yseu] esd yseksusMA¸ vius iwjs thou esa eSaus ;gh djus dh dksf'k'k Hkh dh gS& foifÙk esa volj •kstus vkSj vkxs c<+ tkus dhA fdarq] tc chuk cqndh th ls ifjp; gqvk rks yxk fd os bl mfÙkQ dk thrk&tkxrk mnkgj.k gSaA tEew&d'ehj ls foLFkkfir] e`R;q ls cgqr djhc ls lk{kkRdkj djus okyh chuk cqndh th vc brus lkjs lkekftd& lkfgfR;d dk;ks± ls tqM+h gSa fd esjs fy;s og ljkguk gh ugha] vk'p;Z dk fo"k; gSA eSa mUgsa vf/d ugha tkurh] esjk ifjp; muls ek=k ,d lky iqjkuk gS tks ,d lkfgfR;d dk;ZØe ¶lkfgR;&çokg¸] cM+ksnjk laLFkk dh dfo xks"Bh dh nsu gS fdarq eSa muds lkfgfR;d ls vf/d lkekftd vonku ls ifjfpr gw¡A ,slk blfy, fd eSaus mudh lkfgfR;d miyfC/;ksa dks mudk vfr çHkko'kkyh vkReo`Ùk i<+dj tkuk gS] fdarq muds lkekftd dk;Z dks le>k vkSj ijks{k :i ls] vR;Yi gh lgh] lg;ksx djus dh dksf'k'k dh gSA esjh bu dksf'k'kksa dk ifj.kke ;g gqvk fd mUgksaus eq>s vius ckjs esa cryk;k] muds vU; lkekftd dk;ks± ds ckjs esa Hkh eSaus tkuk] dqN muds thou ds ckjs esa Hkh] iQksu ij Hkh geus ckrsa dh vkSj eSa mudh ç'kafldk gks xbZA lp rks ;g gS fd eq>s brus lfØ; yksxksa dks ueu djus dh bPNk gksrh gSA os dSls vius vfr O;Lr ikfjokfjd&lkekftd thou dks lek;ksftr djrs gSa] le>us dh bPNk gksrh gSA eSaus mudh n`<+ bPNk'kfÙkQ ls ckj&ckj lk{kkRdkj fd;k gSA nqcbZ esa f'k{k.k ds nkSjku os lsDl odZjksa dks csgrj thou nsus esa tqVh jgh gSaA xjhc etnwjksa] efgykvksa& cPpksa ds fy;s rks os dke djrh gh gSaA fdUujksa ds thou dks fn'kk nsus dk lkgl j•rh gSaA mldh miyfC/ Hkh lcds lkeus gSA fnYyh dh egkeaMys'oj iwtk pkSgkuA fiNys lky ls oSf'od Lrj dh egkekjh ls ge lc tw> jgs gSaA os ,d dne vkxs tkdj dksfoM ds ejhtksa ds Hkkstu dh O;oLFkk djrh jghaA eq>s ;g mruk fof'k"V ugha yxk D;ksafd ,sls dbZ yksxksa dks eSa ns• jgh Fkh tks ;g lc dj jgs Fks& ;gk¡] vesfjdk esa HkhA eSa muls tqM+h FkhA fdarq] tc dksfoM dky esa Hkh mUgksaus vfLFk foltZu ds vius dk;ZØe dks LFkfxr ugha fd;k rks ,d ckj fiQj eSaus mudks eu gh eu ç.kke fd;kA ;g lc fdl vkarfjd 'kfÙkQ] çsj.kk vkSj bPNk dk ifj.kke gS ] ;g rks ugha tkurh] vHkh mu fcanqvksa dh geus ppkZ ugha dh gSA fdarq] tc os gfj}kj ls fiNys fnuksa vfLFk&foltZu dk dk;Z lEiUu dj ykSVha rks ftl iqyd Hkjh vkokt esa mUgksaus eq>s iQksu feyk;k] ftl vkarfjd vkuan ls os Hkjh gqbZ Fkha fd eSa cl mudks lqu jgh FkhA eq>s ,d ckj fiQj vuqHko gqvk fd ftl dk;Z dks os djrh gSa mlds ihNs dksbZ fn•kok ;k lehdj.k ugha oju lRdk;Z djus dh vkarfjd bPNk gh gSA mUgksaus eq>s cryk;k gS fd tks dgkfu;k¡ os fy•rh gSa os lc lPph ?kVuk,¡ gh gSaA eSaus mudh fy•h dqN dgkfu;k¡] lkfgR; çokg ds OgkV~li xzqi ¶I;ksj iks,V¸ ij i<+h Hkh gSa vkSj eq>s yxrk gS fd ;fn mUgksaus eq>s u Hkh cryk;k gksrk rks Hkh] mu dgkfu;ksa ds lR; gksus dk vuqeku dksbZ Hkh yxk ysrkA og O;fÙkQ rks vo'; gh] tks muds thou vkSj lkekftd dk;ks± ls ifjfpr gSA ¶tx eas tks Hkh funZfyr çrkfM+r tu gSa] ;g d.kZ mUgha dk l•k] ca/q lgpj gS¸& jf'ejFkh dh bl iafÙkQ dks pfjrkFkZ djrh] cgqrksa ds fy, çsj.kk cuh] chuk cqndh th ds lkfgfR;d vonku Hkh de ugha gSa vkSj u gh mlds fy;s feys lEeku& iqjLdkjksa dh lwph NksVh gSA dsUæh; fganh lLFkku ls ysdj lkfgR; vdkneh] fnYyh tSls fof'k"V uke tqM+s gq, gSa] ml lwph esaA muds tSls yksxksa dh la[;k t#j lekt esa vf/d ugha gS blfy;s muds nh?kZ] lfØ; thou dh dkeuk djus okyksa esa eSa lcls vkxs jguk pkgw¡xhA

vuhrk nyky] Tower2 block 1 Dubai wharf, Dubai - Canada (OTTAWA) bafM;u gkbZ Ldwy nqcbZ esa 6&7 o"kZ chuk th ds lkFk dk;Z djus dk volj çkIr gqvkA ikB'kkyk esa dk;Zjr bUgksaus Nk=k&Nk=kkvksa ij ,d vfeV Nfo NksM+hA buds lkFk i<+kus okys lHkh f'k{kd vkSj f'kf{kdk,¡ budh ç•jrk ds dk;y jgsA chuk th ,d çHkko'kkyh O;fÙkQRo dh /uh gSaA fgUnh Hkk"kk dk xgu vè;;u dj pqdh ,d lkekftd dk;ZdrkZ Hkh gSaA le;&le; ij chuk th us nqcbZ esa t:jreanksa dh lgk;rk dh vkSj balkfu;r dk ifjp; fn;kA nwljksa ds fy, çsj.kk dh L=kksr jgh chuk th ds lkFk dk;Z djuk lEeku dh ckr gSA

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MkW- :ch cD'kh [kqnhZ] Founder RAY Academy Swiss Award Winning Educationist, Author TEDx Speaker & Expert Trainer Switzerland

MkW- chuk cqMdh tSls xfr'khy O;fÙkQRo ds ckjs esa dqN iafÙkQ;k¡ fy•dj eSa lEekfur eglwl dj jgh gw¡A eSa fookg djds fLotjySaM vk xbZ] Hkkjr ls nwj cgqr nwj] gj iy Hkkjr dh ;kn vkrhA ogk¡ ds R;kSgkj] yksxksa dk feyuk tqyuk D;k dqN ;kn ugha vkrkA blh nkSjku chuk vkaVh dks vDlj ns•us lquus dks feyrk] dHkh iqjLdkj rks dHkh laxks"Bh ds n`'; utj vkrsA muds fp=k vkSj dk;Z ns•dj eq>s cgqr xoZ eglwl gksrkA ,d ckj eSa muls Hkkjr esa ,d 'kknh esa feyh fiQj iQksu ij flyflyk pyrk jgkA og ,d vn~Hkqr efgyk gSa] tks ges'kk vius vkl&ikl ds lHkh yksxksa dks viuk loZJs"B çn'kZu djus ds fy, çsfjr djrh gSaA esjs gj dke dks mUgksaus ljkgk vkSj vkxs c<+us dh fgEer c/kbZA eSaus /hjs&/hjs fLotjyS.M esa Hkkjrh; ifjokj ds cPpks dks Hkkjrh; laLÑfr] ioZ vkSj egRoiw.kZ fnuksa ds ckjs esa crk;kA eSa vius ?kj esa jfookj dks cky fodkl dh d{kk,a i<+krh FkhA dbZ rjg ds lkaLÑfrd dk;ZØe Hkh fd,] tc vkaVh dks crkrh rks og csgn •q'k gksrhA fons'k esa Hkkjrh; laLÑfr ds lkjs dk;ks± ds fy, Hkh mUgkasus crk;k fd vPNh rjg ls djks] fons'kks esa fganh dk çpkj&çlkj gksuk cgqr t:jh gSA ,d f'k{kd ds :i esa eSaus eSustesaV osfcukj vkSj çf'k{k.k dk;ZØeksa ds ekè;e ls egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku fn;k gSA mUgksaus eq>s çksRlkfgr fd;k bls iqLrd dk vkdkj ns nksA gj jkst og ;gh ckr djrh vkSj vkf•jdkj ,d fnu esjh igyh iqLrd vk xbZA okdbZ eq>s bruh •q'kh gqbZ fd eSa crk ugha ldrhA eSaus dbZ dgkfu;ka vkSj y?kq dFkk,a fy•h ftls fy•us esa mUgksaus ekxZn'kZu fd;kA chuk vkaVh ,d liQy ysf•dk gS dbZ iqLrdksa dks mUgksaus fy•k gS ftl ij iqjLdkj Hkh çkIr gq, gSA muds lkfgfR;d dk;Z Hkh dqN vyx ls gSA mudh dgkuh laxzg ds 'kh"kZd Hkh vkd"kZd gksrs gS tks ccZj vkdf"kZr dj ysrs gS tSls uxh bekjr dk cykRdkj] dslj dh D;kjh eSa vkx dh yiVs] vkf•j dc rd\ vkSj Hkh dbZ iqLrds gSA chuk vkaVh dks jk"Vªifr iqjLdkj] fganh jRu] lkSgknZ lEeku] lkfgR; vdkneh ls lEekfur vkSj dbZ cgqr lkjs jk"Vªh; varjjk"Vªh; iqjLdkjksa dh og Lokfeuh gSA mUgksaus v•ckjksa esa Hkh fHkUu fo"k;ksa ij ys• fy•s gSA jsfM;ks ij Hkh cgqr dk;ZØe fn, gSA vHkh gky esa çlkj Hkkjrh fnYyh ds vkns'kkuqlkj mUgksaus 200 d'ehjh xhrksa dk fganh] vaxzsth vkSj d'ehjh nsoukxjh esa vuqokn fd;kA muds lkekftd dk;Z Hkh ekuork ds felky dk;Z gSA eSaus Hkh mudks enn Hkstdj viuk drZO; fuHkk;k gSA vDlj xjhcksa ds fy, diM+s vkSj •kus dk lkeku fHktokrh gw¡A chuk vkaVh t:jreanksa dks muds fglkc ls cVok nsrh gSA enn djuk] •kuk f•yuk vkSj ,sls gh dbZ dk;ks± dks og c•wch fuHkkrh gSA chuk vkaVh fons'kks esa jg jgs Hkkjrh;ksa dh vfLFk;ka Hkh gfj}kj ys tkrh gSA T;knkrj laxks"Bh og ml LFkku ij dj ysrh gS vkSj okilh eSa bPNqd ifjokjksa ls og vfLFk;ka gfj}kj ys tkrh gSA cqtqxZ efgykvksa] ifjR;ÙkQ vkSj cPpks }kjk NksM+h efgykvksa dh ns•Hkky djuk vkSj vafre fonkbZ lHkh dqN og Lo;a djrh gSA chuk vkaVh cgqvk;keh O;fÙkQRo dh Lokfeuh gS& eqLdqjkdj gj rwiQku dk lkeuk djuk mudh •kl fo'ks"krk gSA bZ'oj mudks nh?kZ vk;q ns vkSj LoLFk j•sA

oh-oh-,l-,u- jko] C/0-Vaddi Rakesh, "HANNAH"A507, 160 Great Western Highway, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia gekjh nSfod cgu chuk cqn~dh th dk;Z dj jgh mlds ckjs esa fy•uk gS rks--eSa nks fnu ls lksp jgk gw¡ eSa D;k fy•waA vki tks dk;Z dj jgh gSa mlds ç'kalk esa esjs ikl 'kCn gh ugha gSA vutku e`r 'kjhj dk fof/or nkg laLdkj djuk vkSj muds vfLFk;kas dk fof/or xaxk esa foltZu djuk oks Hkh ,d efgyk }kjk ekuks tSls dksbZ nsoh 'kfÙkQ budksa feyk gks tks bl Hk;kud dksjksukdky esa Hkh fuHkZ;rk ls bl dk;Z dk fuokZg dj jgh gSA lkFk gh gtkjksa yksx ftu fngkM+h ij thou fuokZg djrs Fks vkSj ykWdMkmu ds dkj.k nkus&nkus ds rjl jgs gSa mUgsa eqÝr Hkkstu f•yk jgh gS oks tEew vkSj eqEcbZ tSls 'kgjksa esaA budh ftruh Hkh ç'kalk dh tk;sa oks de gSA vk'kk gS fganw oknh la?kVu tks vius vki dks fgUnw /eZ ds fy, dke djus dk nkok djrs gS] buds }kjk fd;s x, dk;Z dk laKku ysaxs vkSj buds dke eas gkFk ckVsaxsA bl ns'k esa cgqr gh de yksx gS tks bl thoVrk ds lkFk lkekftd dk;Z esa yxs gq, gSaA budh ftruh Hkh ç'kalk dh tk; oks de gksxkA Hkxoku ls ;gh çkFkZuk gS fd cgu chukth dks LoLFk j•s vkSj yach vk;q nsA

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çks- MkW- vfuy flag] çksiQslj ,oa vè;{k] fganh vè;;u eaMy] eqacbZ fo'ofo|ky;A ^fganh d'ehjh laxe* laLFkk ds ekè;e ls Hkkjr esa lkaLÑfrd lkSgknZ dh felky is'k djus okyh MkW- chuk cqndh dk tUe 5 vxLr 1955 dks mÙkj&çns'k ds y•uÅ esa ,d d'ehjh iafMr ifjokj esa gqvk FkkA vius ljy] fouez vkSj lgt LoHkko ls os lHkh dk fny thr ysrh gSaA MkW- chuk cqndh dk vdknfed ;fÙkQrRo Kku dh cgq;k;kferk dk nwljk uke gSA fdlh Hkh fo"k; dh lw{e& ls&lw{e ijr dks le>uk vkSj lEk>uk dksbZ MkW- chuk cqndh th ls gh fof/or lh•k tk ldrk gSA muds Hkhrj lkekftd] èkkfeZd] vè;kidh; vkSj lkfgfR;d çfrHkk dwV&dwV dj Hkjh gqbZ gSA viuh lkfgfR;d vkLFkkvksa vkSj miyfC/;ksa ds dkj.k os lkfgR; txr esa vc •klk eqdke vkSj igpku gkfly dj pqdh gSaA mUgksaus dkiQh ek=kk esa ekSfyd ys•u rFkk vuqokn dk;Z fd;k gS] ftlds fy, os dbZ iqjLdkjksa ls lEekfur Hkh dh xbZ gSaA mUgksaus lkfgR; dh dbZ fo/kvksa esa ys•u fd;k gSA dgkuh] dfork] fuca/] miU;kl vkfn esa mUgksaus lkFkZd ys•u fd;k gSA ^'kj.kkFkhZ*] ^ubZ bekjr dk cykRdkj* muds çdkf'kr dgkuh&laxzg gSaA ^'kksHkk lkSjHk* mudk dkO;&laxzg gSA fuca/ ds :i esa ^d'ehjh rFkk vo/h yksdxhrksa esa yksd rRo* dk ys•u os dj pqdh gSaA mudk ,d miU;kl ^çLrko* Hkh çdkf'kr gS tks dkiQh yksd fç; gqvkA blds vfrfjÙkQ mUgksaus eksrhyky lkdh dh vkRedFkk dk d'ehjh ls fganh esa vuqokn fd;k gSA

MkW- chuk cqndh ds O;fDrRo vkSj ÑfrRo ls u dsoy ijfpr gw¡ cfYd çHkkfor gw¡A muds ys•u esa d'ehjh vkSj vo/h laLÑfr dk çHkko Li"V :i ls ns•us dks feyrk gSA

MkW- chuk cqndh ds lkfgfR;d ys•u esa ekuoh;rk ds rRo laosnu'khy <ax ls mHkj dj vk, gSaA os ,slh laLÑfr vkSj çns'k ls laca/ j•rh gSa vkSj lkFk gh ,slh dkSe ls laca/ j•rh gSa tks 'kk;n ekuoh; bfrgkl dh lcls mRihfM+r dkSeksa esa gSA ,d ns'k ds :i esa Hkkjr us vktknh ds le; lcls cM+s ekuuh; LFkkukarj.k dh foHkhf"kdk dks >syk Fkk vkSj ml foHkhf"kdk esa yk•ksa yksx dky ds xky esa lek x, FksA yk•ksa yksx viuk ?kj&ckj] iqj•ksa dh fojklr NksM+dj ,slh txgksa dks LFkkukarfjr gks x, Fks] tgka u mudh thfodk dk dksbZ lk/u Fkk vkSj u lj Nqikus dh Nr FkhA ,slh gh ,d foHkhf"kdk Lora=k yksdrkaf=kd Hkkjr ds bfrgkl esa Hkh ntZ gqbZA rkjh• Fkh 24 tuojh 1990] tc bl /jk dh tUur dgs tkus okys d'ehj ls fganqvksa ds foLFkkiu dh 'kq#vkr gqbZ FkhA gtkjksa yksx lkaçnkf;d rkdrksa ds •kSiQ esa vius iqj•ksa dh txg vkSj fojklr NksM+dj LFkkukarfjr gksus dks foo'k gq, FksA ml le; MkW- chuk cqndh vius ifr Jh nhid cqndh ds lkFk Jhuxj esa gh Fkha tgka muds ifr bafM;u iksLVy lfoZl esa funs'kd in ij dk;Zjr FksA d'ehj ds os lqanj eatj vpkud nkst• esa rCnhy gks x, vkSj tks d'ehj viuh çkÑfrd fojklr ds fy, iwjh nqfu;k esa tkuk tkrk Fkk] og fgalk vkSj ekuoh;rk dk lcls cM+k vîók cu x;kA ,slh vekuoh;rk ds mnkgj.k bfrgkl esa nks&pkj gh feyrs gSaA f}rh; fo'o ;q¼ ds nkSjku ;gwfn;ksa ij fd, x, vR;kpkj vkSj mRihM+u Hkh ,slh gh vekuoh;rk dk mnkgj.k gSaA bl ?kVuk dk muds eu ij xgjk çHkko iM+k vkSj dgha vçR;{k :i ls mudks bl ckr dk ,glkl Hkh gqvk fd bl vlfg".kqrk esa ,d iwjh laLÑfr •rjs esa gS vkSj mls lgstus dk fopkj muds eu esa vk;kA blhfy, mUgksaus d'ehjh yksdlaLÑfr ds egRoiw.kZ rRoksa dks lgstus dk dke vkjaHk fd;kA MkW- chuk cqndh dk tUe vo/ dh lj tehu ij gqvk Fkk ij mudks vius cM+ksa ls tks laLdkj feys vkSj muds iqj•ksa dh tM+s tgka dh Fkh ogka dh laLÑfr vFkkZr d'ehj dh laLÑfr dk Hkh mu ij xgjk çHkko FkkA vo/ dh laLÑfr vkSj d'ehj dh laLÑfr ds çfr ,d leku lEeku muds eu esa FkkA ,sls gh vuk;kl MkW- /eZèot f=kikBh ls mudh eqykdkr gqbZ tks fd mÙkj çns'k ds iQrsgiqj uked LFkku esa fLFkr egkRek xka/h dkWyst ds çkpk;Z Fks vkSj mUgha ls ckrphr ds nkSjku mUgsa ;g çsj.kk feyh fd d'ehjh yksdxhrksa ds lkFk&lkFk vo/ ds yksdxhrksa ij Hkh dqN dke fd;k tk,A bl rjg muds ewy fopkj dks vkSj foLrkj feykA ;g lc dqN mUgksaus d'ehj ls ckgj jgdj fd;kA vius bl dk;Z dh 'kq#vkr esa mUgsa dkiQh fnDdrksa dk lkeuk djuk iM+kA os yksdxhrksa ij dke dj jgh Fkh] ftlds fy, mUgsa cgqr rjg ds lzksrksa ij dke djuk FkkA d'ehj dh fLFkfr ;g Fkh fd ogka iqLrdky;ksa ;k d'ehjh laLÑfr ls tqM+s gq, lkfgR; dks u"V djus dk dke fd;k x;k FkkA bl fLFkfr us muds dke dks vkSj dfBu cuk fn;kA ysfdu mUgksaus vius gkSlys dks VwVus ugha fn;k vkSj fnYyh] tEew] uxjksVk] m/eiqj ds 'kj.kkFkhZ f'kfojksa esa tkdj cqtqxZ efgykvksa ls ckrphr dj muds }kjk feyh tkudkjh dks Vsi fjdkWMZj esa lgst fy;kA mudh viuh ek ¡ ] çHkk jSuk miQZ laikdwth jSuk ls Hkh bl lanHkZ esa mUgsa cM+h enn feyhA muds çfr esjs eu esa tks Lusg] çse vkSj lEeku gS mldks pkgdj Hkh 'kCnksa esa vfHkO;ÙkQ ugha fd;k tk ldrk gSA bZ'oj ls çkFkZuk gS fd MkW- chuk cqndh th nh?kkZ;q gksa vkSj os fujUrj lkekftd vkSj l`tukRed dk;ks± ls deZ ;ksxh fd rjg lnSo liQy gksrs jgsa] tSlk fd fdlh us Bhd gh dgk gS&

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Lusg Bkdqj] laLFkkid&çdk'kd&lEiknd ¶olq/k¸ if=kdk] dukMkA lkfgR; dh vusd fo/kvksa esa dq'kyrkiwoZd l`tu djus okyh cgu fç; chuk cqndh ij yksdfiz; ^Vªw ehfM;k* if=kdk viuk flrEcj vad muds ÑfrRo@O;fÙkQRo ij fo'ks"kkad çdkf'kr jgh gS] ;g vR;Ur çlUurk ,oa ge lkfgR;dkjksa ds fy, xoZ dk fo"k; gSA chuk th dks bl vad ds fudyus ij ,oa if=kdk dks bls çdkf'kr djus gsrq] nksuksa dks gh gkfnZd c/kbZA ftl çdkj chuk th dk 'kkar] e`nq&Hkk"kh Lusfgy pfj=k vkidks viuh vksj •haprk gS] mlh çdkj mudk fofo/ jaxh xkEHkh;Ziw.kZ lkfgR; ikBdksa dks mls i<+us ij foo'k dj nsrk gSA lkFk gh muds lkfgR; dh fofo/rk ds jax vki dk è;ku bl rjg dsfUær djrs gSa fd tSls fdlh lekjksg esa xw¡trs ^Once

more, Once more* dh rjg vkids efLr"d esa xw¡trs] ¶,d vkSj] ,d vkSj¸ jpuk dks i<+us dh ek¡x djrk jgrk gSA chuk th dbZ LFkkuksa ij iyh&c<+h gSaA vr% bl rF; us mudh jpukvksa dks ,d O;kid foLrkj fn;k gSA fofHkUu 'kgjksa] çkUrksa ds fuokl us muds O;fÙkQRo vkSj ÑfrRo nksuksa dks ,d O;kid foLrkj] ,d cM+k iQyd fn;k gS tks ikBd dks vuk;kl gh mudh jpuk,¡ i<+us ij ckf/r djrk gSA ;gk¡ eSa chuk th dh jpukvksa dk m¼j.k nw¡] mldh txg eSa pkgw¡xh fd ikBd&x.k chuk th dh jpukvksa dh fofo/rkvksa dks Lo;a gh i<+&xqu dj] mudh lkfgR;&xaxk esa Mqcdh yxk&yxk dj vkuan ysaA chuk th dh lkfgR;&xaxk ls u dsoy tjk&lk Hkhaxdj] oju~ mlds /jkry esa tkdj] vius&vius eu dks vkufUnr djus okys vueksy eksrh pqu&pqudj] lrg ij ykdj vius Le`fr&dks"k esa can dj ysa ftlls tc Hkh eu pkgk] mUgsa çdk'k esa yk] Lo;a dks vfHkHkwr dj] vkSj u dsoy Lo;a dks vkufUnr djsa] oju~ nwljksa ls Hkh vius vuqHko lk>k dj mUgsa Hkh vkuafnr djsaA

blh 'kqHkkdka{kk ds lkFk iqu% MkW- chuk cqndh th ,oa fnYyh ls izdkf'kr ^Vªw ehfM;k* if=kdk ds inkfèkdkfj;ksa dks c/kbZA

iafMr egs'k vkpk;Z] çns'k mikè;{k&t; ctjax lsuk] egok] jktLFkkuA chuk th lk{kkr~ nqxkZ dk vorkj gSA lkfgR; esa mudks ljLorh dk iw.kZ vk'khokZn çkIr gSA ml lkfgR; dks fy•rh gS tks lc ugha fy•rsA lkekftd dk;Z og djrh gS tks dksbZ ugha djrkA mudk O;fÙkQRo Hkh dhpM+ esa ml dey ds iQwy leku gS ftldh ifÙk;ksa vkSj iQwy dks dhpM+ Nw Hkh ugha ikrkA dksbZ fn•kok ughaA eap ij eap dh xfjek vuqlkj fn•kbZ nsxh ckdh le; ,d lk/kj.k lh efgyk jgrh gSA vius gkFk ls •kuk cukuk f•ykuk vkSj lcdks dke ds fy, mRlkfgr djuk viuk ije drZO; le>rh gSA ikfjokfjd gksus ds dkj.k gj ifjokj dk eku Hkh j•rh gS fn•koVh fj'rk ;k erych fj'rk ugh j•rhA cqtqxZ O;fÙkQ;ksa dh lsok viuk deZ le>rh gSA fny dks dksbZ pksV igqaps rks mls Hkh dgrh gS fd esjk gh dksbZ deZ gksxk ftlds dkj.k ,slk gqvkA mudk çLrko miU;kl tc i<+uk 'kq: fd;k i<+dj gh lks;k vkSj dbZ fnuksa rd çLrko ds pfj=k vk•ksa ds vkxs ?kwers jgsA d'ehj lans'k }kjk d'ehjh Hkk"kk Hkh lh•us dks fey jgh gSA vkSj ogk ds lkfgR; dks Hkh i<+us dks feykA cgqr vPNh lkFkZd mPp lkfgR; ls Hkjh if=kdk gSA lh•us dh ykylk Hkjh gqbZ gS gj dk;Z djds iwNrh gS Bhd gS dqN Bhd u gks ;k yxs rks crk, Bhd dj ysrs gSA brus iqjLdkjksa ls Hkjh chuk nhnh lgtrk ls iwNrh gSA muds ifr nhid cqndh cPps lanhi fouhr ls csgn I;kj djrh gS dgh Hkh èkkfeZd LFky ij tk, mu lc ds uke dh iwtk djrhA dksjksuk dky esa yxkrkj vius ifjokj dh lykerh ds fy, T;ksfrfyZax esa iwtk vpZuk djkrh jghA muds 3 iksrs gS muesa tku clh gSA chuk nhnh lk{kkr nqxkZ dk vorkj gS] enj Vsjslk ls de ughaA ykokfjl vfLFk;ksa dks ys tkrs oÙkQ foltZu rd ,d feuV vdsyk ugha NksM+rh u •kuk •krh gS u diM+s cnyrh gS ukgh da?kk djrh gSA foltZu ds le; mudh vk•sa ue gks tkrh gS tSls viuk dksbZ pyk x;kA bZ'oj mudks lq•h j•s] •q'k j•s ;gh ckds fcgkjh ls çkFkZuk gSA

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MkW- ih- ljLorh] lgk;d çksiQslj&fgUnh foHkkx] eækl fo'ofo|ky;] psUubZA chuk cqndh th fganh vkSj d'ehjh lkfgR; ds cgqeq•h çfrHkk laiUu O;fÙkQRo dh èkuh gSA dgkuhdkj] miU;kldkj] fucaèkdkj] dfo] vkykspd] vuqoknd] lEiknd vkSj lekt lsfodk ds :i esa fganh vkSj d'ehjh lkfgR; txr esa budk uke fo[;kr gks pqdk gSA jk"Vªh; vkSj varjjk"Vªh; lEekuksa ls lEekfur chuk cqndh th ekuoh;rk dh iqtkfju gSaA i`Foh dk LoxZ ekus tkus okys d'ehj esa jgus okys yksxksa dh lkekftd] vkfFkZd] jktuhfrd] èkkfeZd vkSj lkaLÑfrd fLFkfr vkSj foLFkkiu ihM+k dks chuk cqndh us viuh dgkfu;ksa ds }kjk n'kkZus dk ç;kl fd;k gSA mudh dgkfu;ksa dh lcls cM+h •kfl;r ;g gS fd mlesa lEiw.kZ thou ;FkkFkZrk ds lkFk&lkFk ukjh psruk dk Loj Hkh xwat mBrk gSA mUgksaus viuh dgkfu;ksa esa ,sls ukjh ik=kksa dk xBu fd;k tks ;FkkFkZrk vkSj uSfrdrk ds cy ij thou ;kiu djrh gSaA chuk cqndh th ds O;fÙkQRo esa dwV&dwV dj Hkjh gqbZ psruk dk Loj mudh dgkfu;ksa dh ukjh ik=kksa esa Hkh eq•fjr gks mBrh gSA vkRe fo'okl dk ikB i<+kdj mUgsa thou laxzke ds fy, rS;kj djkrh gqbZ utj vkrh gSaA chuk cqndh th dh ukjh ik=k fdlh Hkh foijhr fLFkfr esa gkj ugha ekurha] fdlh ds lkeus le>kSrk uk djds viuk deZ vkSj drZO; ds cycwrs ftanxh esa vkxs c<+rh jgrh gSaA mudh dgkfu;ksa esa 'kj.kkFkhZ dgkuh dh çkuk gks] foèkok xkao dgkuh dh yhykorh gks] vkfy;k dgkuh dh vkfy;k] bUrtkj dh clarh] dejk uacj 302 dgkuh dh lksuh gks ;k dyad dgkuh dh fu'kk gks lHkh ukjh ik=kksa esa vkRefuHkZjrk vkSj vkRe lEeku dh Hkkouk dwV&dwV dj Hkjh gqbZ gSA chuk cqndh th dk ;g vVwV fo'okl gS fd fdlh Hkh fLFkfr esa ukjh dks vkRefuHkZj vkSj vkfFkZd fuHkZj gksuk vfrvko';d gSA ukjh dks foifjr fLFkfr ls ckgj vkus ds fy, vkSj ;k foifjr fLFkfr ds f•ykiQ yM+us ds fy, vkfFkZd fuHkZjrk Hkh vko';d gSA bl ckr dks HkyhHkkafr tkuus ds dkj.k chuk cqndh th us dyad dgkuh dh ik=k fu'kk ds ekè;e ls yksxksa dks ;g lans'k fn;k gS fd ¶fu'kk us vius deZ vkSj dke dks uk NksM+kA ifjokj ds çfr deZ vkSj drZO; rFkk thus ds fy, •srksa dk dke uk NksM+kA¸ dgkuh dh fu'kk vuqHko ds vkèkkj ij fuLlgk; cw<+h vkSjr dks mins'k nsrh gS fd ¶vEek ;g nqfu;k ds yksx fj'rsnkj •wu ds vius fj'rs lc <dkslyk gS] vxj dksbZ iDdk fj'rk ;k viuk gS rks dsoy viuk fo'okl vkSj deZA¸ chuk cqndh th dk fo'okl gS fd fdlh Hkh tho dks Lo;a vius dks var djus dk vfèkdkj ugha gSA os vkRegR;k dh fojksèkh gSaA mudk fopkj gS fd ifjfLFkfr;ka fdruh gh •jkc D;ksa u gks] mldk lkeuk djuk euq"; dk drZO; gSA bl fopkj dks bUgksaus fu'kk ik=k ds ekè;e ls n'kkZus dh dksf'k'k dh gSA mUgksaus dgkuh esa fpf=kr fd;k gS fd ¶fny rks VwV pqdk Fkk ij thus ds fy, thuk t:jh FkkA fu'kk us dHkh ejus] Hkkxtkus] tgj •kus dk fnekx esa ugha ykbZA mldk ekuuk Fkk fd ekSr ls igys D;ksa ejuk\¸ chuk cqndh Lo;a tíkstgn LoHkkookyh gSaA ftlds iQyLo:i mudh dgkuh dh fu'kk Hkh bUgha xq.kksa ls iw.kZ gksrh gSA og detksj dHkh ugha gksrhA mlds ckjs esa dgkuhdkj us fy•k gS fd ¶;fn og cnfdLer gS rks viuh fgEer ls fdLer esa cny nsxhA vius fo'okl dks mlus de uk gksus fn;kA D;ksafd mls yxrk Fkk fd cnfdLerh ifjR;ÙkQk vusd ,sls dyadksa dks èkks;k tk ldrk gS ;fn fo'okl eukscy gh detksj gksxk rks dqN ugha dj ldrhA¸ chuk cqndh th dk ,d VªsMekdZ okD; gS ^•q'k jgks*A tc Hkh muls ckr djrs gSa rks var esa ;gh cksyrh gSa ^•q'k jgks*A Lo;a Hkh •q'k jgrh gSa vkSj vius vkl&ikl ds ekgkSy dks Hkh oSlk gh cukus dh dksf'k'k djrh gSaA ;g okD; mudh lkjh dgkfu;ksa esa dgha uk dgha fdlh ik=k ds }kjk çdV gksrk jgrk gSA dyad dgkuh esa Hkh bldk fp=k.k chuk cqndh th us bl çdkj fd;k gS ¶vEek •q'k gks uk] ns•k rqEgkjk fo'okl vkSj deZ jax yk;k ukA gka csVh rqeus Bhd dgk Fkk] vkt eSa ifjR;ÙkQk ;k foèkok ugha cfYd ek¡ vkSj nknh gw¡A •q'k jgksA¸ chuk cqndh th fganh lkfgR; dh egRoiw.kZ vfLrRo gSaA mudh ys•uh dk mís'; euksjatu u gksdj thou dk mís'; le>kuk gSA bUgksaus viuh dgkfu;ksa ds }kjk uSfrd ,oa ekuoh; ewY;ksa dks cuk, j•us dh dksf'k'k dh gSA ekuork vkSj ekuo dY;k.k dh Hkkouk dks ysdj fy•us okyh chuk cqndh th dh jpuk,a vkSj mudk laiw.kZ thou ;qok ihf<+;ksa vkSj Hkkoh ih<+h ds fy, çsj.kknk;d gSA

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MkW chuk cqndh th ls esjk ifjp; cgqr iqjkuk ugha gSA Lo- çks- peuyky lçw th us dqN o"kZ iwoZ buds fo"k; esa tkudkjh nsrs gq, eq>s viuh lkfgfR;d@lkaLÑfrd ;k=kk ds iFk esa fopjrs gq, buds deZyksd ds ckjs esa tkuus dh vksj çsfjr fd;kA lkSHkkX; ls] dqN le; i'pkr ¶d'ehjh lsod lekt] iQjhnkckn¸ }kjk 'kkfjdk Hkou] iQjhnkckn esa vk;ksftr ,d dk;ZØe esa buls feyus dk volj feyk] ftlesa buds }kjk laikfnr if=kdk ^d'ehj & lans'k* ds ^iÁJh ts-,u- dkSy* fo'ks"kkad dk yksdkiZ.k fd;k x;kA (dk;ZØe ds lapkyu dk nkf;Ro lkSHkkX; ls eq>s gh lkSaik x;k Fkk) LokHkkfod Fkk fd buds fo"k; esa tkuus dk dkSrwgy gqvkA tSls&tSls buds O;fÙkQRo vkSj ÑfrRo dh ijrsa esjs ^Kku p{kqvksa* ds lEeq• •qyrh xbZa] esjk ân; foLe; ls Hkjrk x;kA budh iBu@vè;;u dh {kerk] lkekftd dk;Zdyki esa vfHk#fp] ys•u dh /qvka/kj jÝrkj] ydhj ls gVdj dqN djus dh yyd_ fdlh ,d O;fÙkQ esa ;g lc gksuk fdlh peRdkj ls de ughaA 1955 esa d'ehj esa tUeha chuk th us Lukrd Lrj dh i<+kbZ ds mijkar d'ehj ls gh ch-,M- dh ijh{kk mÙkh.kZ dhA fiQj vkxjk ls ,e-,M- dh mikf/ çkIr djus ds lkFk cjsyh fo'ofo|ky; ls fganh esa ,oa esjB fo'ofo|ky; ls vFkZ'kkL=k esa LukrdksÙkj ijh{kk,a mÙkh.kZ dhaA budh vè;;u& ;k=kk ;gha ij ugha #dh_ tEew ls ^i=kdkfjrk ,oa tulapkj ehfM;k* esa LukrdksÙkj fMxzh çkIr dh rks xqokgkVh fo'ofo|ky; ls f'k{kk& 'kkL=k dk vè;;u fd;kA blds vfrfjÙkQ dsaæh; fganh laLFkku] fnYyh ls Hkk"kk& foKku ,oa vuqokn&foKku esa fMIyksek Hkh çkIr fd;kA dkuiqj fo'ofo|ky; ls ih- ,pMhdh mikf/ çkIr dh vkSj foØef'kyk ;wfuoflZVh }kjk bUgsa Mh- fyêð dh mikf/ çnku dh xbZA 2009&2010 esa Hkkjr ljdkj us bUgsa rhu yk• #i;s dh vè;srk& o`fÙk Hkh çnku dhA vè;;u dh bl vn~Hkqr vfHk#fp vkSj {kerk dh LokHkkfod ifj.kfr dsoy ,d gh gks ldrh gS& vè;kiuA MkW- cqndh us bls viuk deZ{ks=k cukrs gq, 16 o"kZ rd fofHkUu uxjksa esa fLFkr dsaæh; fo|ky; laxBu ds fo|ky;ksa esa fo|knku djus ds mijkar nqcbZ fLFkr ^bafM;u Ldwy* esa N% o"kZ rd ofj"B fganh çkè;kid vkSj rRi'pkr blh egkuxj ds ^fotMe baLVhVÔwV* esa ikap o"kZ rd çkpk;Z ds :i esa viuh lsok,a çnku dhaA vè;;u@vè;kiu dh bl vfojy vkSj vuqie ;k=kk ds nkSjku MkW- cqndh dh ys•u& ;k=kk Hkh vR;ar osx ls pyrh jghA 'kk;n gh lkfgR;& l`tu dh dksbZ fo/k budh ys•uh dh idM ls NwV ikbZ gksA budh çdkf'kr Ñfr;ksa dh lwph vçR;kf'kr :i ls yach gSA lc dk mYys• ;gka ij djuk dqN nq"dj gSA rFkkfi] budh çeq• jpukvksa ds mYys• ds fcuk ;g ifjp; v/wjk gh jgsxkA

HkO;rk ,oa lkSE;rk dk ,d lkFk buds O;fÙkQRo dk vax gksuk Hkh vius vki esa ,d lq•n vuqHkwfr gSA buds laidZ esa vkus okyk O;fÙkQ fuf'pr gh buds lqlaLÑr O;fÙkQRo ls çHkkfor gq, fcuk ugha jg ldrkA ek¡ txnack ls esjh ;gh euqgkj gS fd chuk th dk eukscy lnk çcy jgs vkSj lkfgR; ,oa lekt&nksuksa gh budh ÅtkZ ds çokg ls ykHkkfUor gksrs jgsaA

MkW- ch- dkedksVh] lg vkpk;Z& vè;{kk] fganh foHkkx v..kkeyS fo'ofo|ky; fpnacje] rfeyukMqA

MkW- chuk dk cqndh dk uke lqurs gh lcds eu esa ,d rktxh] lnkcgkj] vuqHkwfr ,d egk ukf;dk dk :i lkeus vkrh gSA MkW- chuk th n{k f'kf{kdk] lkFkZd lkfgR;dkj] LokFkZjfgr lekt lsfodk] vfrfFk lRdkj esa vrqyuh;] uoys•dksa dh çs.krk] efgykoxZ dh 'kqHkfpard ,oa m¼kjd dh ewfrZLo:i nsoh gSA MkW- chuk cqndh cgqeq•h çfrHkk dh /uh gSA MkW- chuk cqndh ds ân; esa d#.kk vkSj chuk dh èofu tSlh ehBh LoHkko okyh gSA MkW- chuk cqndh dk dk;Z{ks=k ys•u] laiknu vkSj vè;kiu jgkA orZeku dk;Z {ks=k esa d'ehjh laxe ds vè;{k laiknd jgha gaSA fganh ds fodkl esa egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku fd;k gSA ;g dk;Z vius le; esa efgyk f'k{kk ds {ks=k esa Økafrdkjh dne j•h gSA fganhrj çns'kksa esa fganh ds fodkl vkSj Ük`a•yk dh dfM;ksa esa fganh fodkl ds fy, mUgksaus ftl lkgl o n`<+rk ls vkokt mBkbZ gSA rfeyukMq ds LVsYyk ekfjl egkfo|ky; esa varjjk"Vªh; laxks"Vh pykdj fo}tuksa iqjLdkj nsdj çksRlkfgr dh gSaA eq>s igys&igys MkW- chuk th dks usiky esa eqykdr gqbZA MkW- chuk th ges'kk fganh cksyus o fy•us dh çsj.kk djrh jgrh gSA fiQj dgha ij laxksf"V;ka pyk;h rks rqjar eq>s lwpuk nsrh jgrh gSA d'ehj esa ,d varjjk"Vªh; laxksf"V;ksa esa Hkkx ysus ds fuea=k.k i=k Hkstrha gSaA bruh nwj gksus ds dkj.k vdsyk tkuk eqf'dy gSA blfy, esjs ifr ds lkFk x;h gSA MkW- chuk th ls ckr gqbZA MkW- chuk th esjs ifjokj dks cgqr okRlY; Hkko ls ckr dj Bgjus dh O;oLFkk dh gSA eSa vkSj esjs nks

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lgsfy;ksa ds lkFk d'ehjh Hkze.k ds fy, ogk¡ igq¡ps gSA ogk¡ mifLFkr djhc nks ntZu fo}kuksa vkSj fonq"kh jgh gaSA eSa ogk¡ ik¡p fnuksa rd Bgj x;h gSA laxks"Bh esa Hkkx ysus ckn mudh lsok ikdj eq>s iqykafdr dh x;h gSA eq>s Hkh iqjLdkj Hkh çnku dh x;h gSA d'ehj ds iwjs txg ?kwekdj fç; ls HkkstUu Hkh dh gSA eq>s d'ehj tkuk LoIu dks okLrfod cuk fn;k chuk thA ^ykM* dh laxksf"V;ksa esa cqykdj eq>s lEekfur dh gSA ;s dk;ZØe eq>s ;kn fnykrh jgrh gSA efgykvksa o f'k{kk ds fodkl ds dk;ks± vkSj tulsok ds dkj.k mUgsa lekt&lq/kjd Hkh dgk x;k gSA mUgksaus T;knk iqLrdsa fy•h gSA dfork] dgkuh] miU;kl] i=kdkfjrk ekuo ewY;] /eZ&n'kZu] ç;kstuewyd fganh] ys•u esa jfpr fd;kA

MkW- chuk th esjs vknj vkSj J¼k dh ik=k gSA gekjs ns'k esa reke çcq¼ efgyk ysf•dk,¡ gSA ftUgksaus lkfgR; ds {ks=k esa bfrgkl jpk gSA mlh rjg MkW- chuk th us viuh jpuk/feZrk ds ekè;e ls gj oxZ dks tksM+us dk ç;kl dj jgh gSA vkidk ç;kl vrqyuh; o vfHkuanuh; gSA bl dkeuk ds lkFk vkidks dksfV'k c/kbZA

iwue vkuan] jkeuxjh] iVuk] fcgkjA d'ehj ds gkykr FkksM+s cgqr lq/js gSa] ;g lqudj eu dkiQh xn~xn~ gks mBk gSA Bhd mlh rjg d'ehj dh efgyk MkWDVj fcuk cqndh dk mRlkg vkSj dk;Z us eq>s lgt gh vkdf"kZr dj fy;k Fkk] tc eSa muls igyh ckj feyh Fkh irk ugha D;ksa mUgsa ns•dj esjs eu esa ,d vthc lk vkd"kZ.k mRiUu gqvkA eSa muds çfr J¼k ls Hkj mBh tc eq>s ;g irk pyk fd d'ehj ds fy, lkfgfR;d if=kdk d'ehjh fganh laxe] laxksf"B;k¡] gks ;k ykokfjl vfLFk;ksa dks viuk nsdj xaxk esa foltZu dh mudh xfrfof/ rks ;g ns• eSa ureLrd gks xbZA u, jpukdkjksa dks eku lEeku vkfn ds fy, fujarj lkfgR; lsok lw tksM+uk MkWDVj chuk th us fd;k gSA mu dks ns•dj eq>s cgqr larqf"V gqbZ gS] rks eq>s yxk fd esjk p;u esjk >qdko muds çfr fcYdqy lgh gSA mUgksaus lekt esa jgdj lekt ds çfr vius drZO;ksa dk chM+k mBkdj lekftd dk;kZs esa ldkjkRed fn'kk nh gSA ;gh ugha d'ehj dh leL;kvksa ds çfr ljdkj] lekt vkSj yksxksa dk è;ku Hkh vkÑ"V djus esa viuh egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ gSA dgkuh] dforkvksa vkSj vius fopkjksa ls yksxksa dk è;ku Hkh chuk cqndh th us •hapk gSA ,d ldkjkRed lans'k okgd ds :i esa d'ehj dh turk dks Hkh txk;k gSA mudh miyfC/;ksa dh ppkZ bruh vf/d gS ftls fy•us ij ,d fdrkc iwjh gks ldrh gSA ;gh ugha cqndh th us vius lkFk&lkFk vU; jpukdkjksa dks Hkh d'ehjh eqís ij fy•us dks çsfjr fd;k gSA ys•d vkSj muds ladyu dks ubZ fn'kk Hkh d'ehj ds eqís us nh gSA d'ehj lans'k if=kdkvksa esa lkFkZd lans'k fopkjksa ds ekè;e ls yksxksa ds chp tkx:drk Hkh iSnk djus dk ç;kl MkWDVj chuk th us vius egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku dks iQyhHkwr dj fn;k gSaA muds vFkd ç;kl dk iQy gS fd os eku&lEeku lw viuh vkSj nwljs dh >ksyh

Hkjus ds fy, fdlh ifjp; dh vko';drk ugha nsuh iM+h gSA chuk th jk"Vªifr iqjLdkj tSls ekuuh; lEeku ls vkSj vusdksa jktHkou esa egkefge ds dj deyksa ds lkFk lkFk vkSj jk"Vªh; varjjk"Vªh; laLFkkvksa ls lEeku çkIr dj ns'k dk eku c<+ pqdh gSaA oru dh feêðh dk I;kj bUgsa dslj dh D;kfjvksa ds chp ges'kk •haprk jgk gSA bUgksaus bl fo"k; ij cksyus vkSj fy•us ds fy, yksxksa dks Lo;a ls fy•us dks çsfjr fd;k] ftl ij yksx drjkrs ppkZ djus ls ?kcM+krs gSaA ml ij fy•us fy•okus dk lkgl vkSj gkSlyk nksuksa dj fn•kus dk lkgl muds ns'k ds çfr çse vkSj drZO; dks mtkxj djrk gSA ;gh ugha cqndh th }kjk jfpr d'ehjh dgkuh laxzg ^iukg xthu* dks fy•dj lkfgR; txr dks Hkh le`¼ fd;k gSA chuk th ds lq;ksX; usr`Ro esa fganh d'ehjh laxe] fganh vkSj d'ehj ds chp çse vkSj 'kkafr dk lsrq cukus esa cgqr gh cM+h Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ gSA ,sfrgkfld liQyrk dh ckxMksj Fkkedj cqndh th us d'ehj dh laLÑfr ls Hkkjr Hkwfe dh lsok ls tksM+us esa vrqyuh; ;ksxnku fn;k gSA gekjs ns'k dh lqanj rLohj d'ehj ftlds lkSan;Z vkSj moZjrk ds ;'kksxku ls laiw.kZ ns'k fons'k ds Hkh lSykfu;ksa dks ns•us dh ykylk fy, yksx ykykf;r jgrs gSa] mUgsa ns•us dk volj fn;k gSA ;gh ugha fons'kksa ds yksx ds eu esa Hkh vkrqjrk gksrh gS fd og fdl rjg /jrh ds LoxZ d'ehj dks ns•saA ml /jrh ls tqM+h jgus okyh cqndh th us viuh tUe Hkwfe ds çfr vius iQtZ vkSj dtZ nksuksa vnk djus esa ges'kk vkxs jghA mUgksusa ,d L=kh gksdj] d'ehj ds fy, vius dne dks c<k;k vkSj liQyrk Hkh ikbZA muds bl usd dk;Z ds ;ksxnkuksa dh ftruh Hkh ç'kalk dh tk, og de gksxhA ;g esjk lkSHkkX; gS fd eq>s muls tqM+us dk volj feykA eSa muds mTtoy Hkfo"; vkSj d'ehj dh 'kkafr çse dh iQqyokjh dks •q'cw vkSj ftl fo'ks"krk ds fy, lnk ;kn fd;k tkrk gS] mlesa lg;ksxh cudj veu pSu ds lkFk çxfr ds fy, ges'kk ç;kl djsxhA vkHkkjh jgwaxh MkDVj chuk cqndh th dk ftUgksaus viuh LFkkfir laLFkk ls eq>s tksM+dj vius ns'k ds çfr dqN dj ds ½.k pqdkus dk volj fn;k gSA

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Vª™ ehfM;k ds vxLr vad&2021 dk HkO; yksdkiZ.k v'kksd dqekjA eS=ks; us dh vkSj eq[; vfrfFk Jh jktsaæ mÙkj izns'kA jk"Vªh; jkt/kuh fnYyh ls Ñ".k] fof'k"V vfrfFk Jherh jsuw JhokLro] çdkf'kr çfl¼ if=kdk ^Vªw ehfM;k* ds vxLr iafMr lqjs'k paæ ikaMs] Jh çdk'k paæ 'kekZ] vad&2021 dk HkO; yksdkiZ.k feyu ikVhZ Jherh euq lDlsuk] Jh eqUukyky jkor] gkWy U;w f'koiqjh jsyos jksM] gkiqM+ esa fd;k Jh mes'k dqekj 'kekZ] MkW- iq"ik tks'kh] x;kA bl dk;ZØe dh vè;{krk MkW- v'kksd Jherh xhrkatfy vjksM+k jgsA eap dk eueksgd lapkyu mesn paæ 'kekZ us fd;kA bl dk;ZØe esa ^Vªw ehfM;k* dk vxLr 2021 vad tks fd MkWDVj fu'kk jkor jS u ds O;fÙkQRo&ÑfrRo ij dsafær FkkA bl vad dk HkO; yksdkiZ.k vfrfFk;ksa ds dj deyksa }kjk fd;k x;kA bl ekSds ij lHkh vfrfFk;ksa dks vax oL=k] migkj] iq"igkj iguk dj lEekfur fd;k x;kA ogha Vªw ehfM;k ds laiknd Jh vkseçdk'k çtkifr us MkWDVj fu'kk jkor dks vax oL=k] ixMh] iq"igkj ,oa l'kÙkQ efgyk lEeku&2021 ls uoktkA b l e k S d s i j l H k h v f r f F k ; k s a u s vius&vius rjhds ls ^Vªw ehfM;k* ,oa MkWfu'kk jkor dh Hkwfj&Hkwfj ç'kalk dhA bl ekSds ij gkiqM+] gkFkjl ,oa fnYyh ds lkfgR;dkj ,oa lkfgR; çseh ekStwn jgsA

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Office : B-252, Priyadarshini Vihar, Delhi-110092 Factory : 22/487, Julfey Bengal, Dil shad Garden Indl. Area, Delhi-95 Moblie : +91-9717264800, +91-9811164800 ns'k&fodkl] ekuo&mUufr] cqf)&ijkØe olwpuk lkfgR;&laLd`fr dh tkudkjh o lekpkj ds fy, if=dk ds lkFk tqM+s] t:j i<+saA csjkstxkj yM+ds@yM+fd;ksa ds fy, lqugjk volj if=dk ds vuqlkj izpkj ,oa foKkiu esa ikVZVkbe Hkkxhnkj cusaA laidZ djsa if=dk

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