True Media September 2022 Issue

òò ò xksiky izlkn eqn~xy

òò ò MkW- rkjk izdk'k tks'kh

òò ò MkW- gsrq Hkkj}kt

òò ò MkW- jkefuokl ekuo ò MkW- osnizdk'k vferkHk

òò òò ò MkW- jek'kadj ik.Ms;

òò òò ò MkW- vydk iksrnkj@lat; >kyk òò òò ò cqykdh 'kekZ@MkW- jkelusgh yky 'kekZ ^;k;koj* ò MkW- fouksn cCcj@fl;kjke 'kj.k 'kekZ ò fd'kuohj cztoklh

òò ò ';ke nsoiqjk@ukjk;.k flag

òò ò MkW- HkS#¡yky xxZ

òò òò ò txnh'k izlkn xqIrk

òò òò ò l`tu [k.M

lokZf/dkj if=kdk ds Lokeh] izdk'kd] eqnzd ds ikl lqjf{kr gSaA

Lokeh] izdk'kd eqnzd ,oa laiknd vkseizdk'k }kjk f'koe daI;wVj xzkfiQDl] 192] panzyksd dkWyksuh] 'kkgnjk] fnYyh&93 ls Niokdj] bZ&4@323] uan uxjh] fnYyh&93 ls izdkf'krA

if=kdk esa izdkf'kr dksbZ Hkh tkudkjh o fopkj ys[kdksa ds vius gSa buls laiknd dh lgefr vfuok;Z ugha gSA ehfM;k if=kdk eas izdkf'kr fdlh jpuk@lekpkj@vkys[k ls lEiknd e.My dk lger gksuk vko';d ugha gSA bl lkexzh dk fdlh Hkh rjg ls iz;ksx (Nk;k izfr@rF;@lkexzhxr) Hkkjrh; dkWih jkbV ,DV ds rgr naMuh; vijk/ gSA fdlh Hkh fookn dh fLFkfr esa U;k;ky; {ks=k fnYyh jkT; gksxkA ekfld if=kdk esa lHkh in voSrfud gSa ò izseiky 'kekZ ò osnO;kl ò vks-ih- flag@izosUnz if.Mr ò jfo vtesjk òò ò MkW- izhfr izoh.k [kjs òò ò mRd"kZ ukjk;.k òò ò jk/k xksfoUn ikBd

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fganw 'kkL=kksa ds eqrkfcd eFkqjk ;k c`t&Hkwfe ds dsaæ esa Hkxoku Ñ".k dk tUeLFkku gS] ftls JhÑ".k tUe&Hkwfe dgk tkrk gS] 'kkfCnd :i ls% ^Hkxoku Ñ".k dk tUeLFkku*A ds'ko nso eafnj Ñ".k ds ikSjkf.kd tUeLFkku (Hkwfexr tsy) dh txg ij çkphu dky esa cuk;k x;k FkkA egkHkkjr vkSj Hkkxor iqjk.k egkdkO;ksa ds eqrkfcd] eFkqjk lqjluk lkezkT; dh jkt/kuh Fkh] ftldk 'kklu JhÑ".k ds ekek dal us fd;kA eFkqjk Hkkjrh; laLÑfr ,oa lH;rk dk dsaæ jgk gSA Hkkjrh; /eZ] n'kZu] dyk ,oa lkfgR; ds fuekZ.k rFkk fodkl esa eFkqjk dk egÙoiw.kZ ;ksxnku lnk ls jgk gSA vkt Hkh egkdfo lwjnkl] laxhr ds vkpk;Z Lokeh gfjnkl] Lokeh n;kuan ds xq# Lokeh fojtkuan] pSrU; egkçHkq vkfn ls eFkqjk dk uke tqM+k gqvk gSA bl vad esa ge vkidks dkUgk dh uxjh eFkqjk esa tUes MkW- vatho vatqe th ls feyok jgs gSaA MkW- vatho ds fo"k; esa] muds O;ogkj ds fo"k; esa] mudh jpuk/feZrk ds fo"k; esa ftruk fy•k tk, mruk de gh gSA 1995 ls cky lkfgR;] xhr] dfork] nksgk] Nan] dgkuh] O;ax] thouh] xty] y?kqdFkk] js•kfp=k ,oa ;k=kko`Ùkkar dh vuojr jpuk djuk vkidh fu;ferrk gSA MkW- vatho dh ys•uh lqxa/ 25 o"kks± ls fganh lkfgR; dks"k dks le`¼Ùkk çnku djrs gq, jktLFkku vkSj mÙkj çns'k ls fudy] ns'k ds lHkh fganh Hkk"kh {ks=kksa dks lqokflr dj jgh gSA bZekunkj lkfgR;dkj ,d la;klh gksrk gSA og vius ifo=k var%dj.k dks dkxt ij mM+sydj lkekt dY;k.k dks ladYic¼ djrk gSA vkidk ys•u vkSj lg;ksxh LoHkko] jk"Vªh; mRFkku ds fy, uSfrd ewY;ksa esa çk.k iQw¡drk gSA ,sls fu"dke] lefiZr vkSj lkeF;Zoku lkfgR;dkj dh dye tc L;kgh esa Mwcdj fy•rh gS] rks ;qx cnyrk gSA lkfgR; fcjknjh esa vkidk ifjp;& lalkj dkiQh cM+k gSA vkidks pkgus okyksa] i<+us okyksa dh iQsgfj'r Hkh dkiQh yach gSA MkW- vatho dk ys•u cgqvk;keh ds lkFk&lkFk cgqHkk"kh Hkh gSA vki czt] jktLFkkuh vkSj fganh esa leku xfr ls fy•rs gSaA blfy, vkids ikl vdwr 'kCn HkaMkj gSA MkW- vatho 'kCnksa ds tknwxj gSaA MkW- vatho dks vusd iqjLdkj Hkh feys gSa] ftUgksaus eFkqjk vkSj mudk uke jks'ku fd;k gSA dgrs gSa çfrHkk ds lkFk tc fu"Bk vkSj yxu dk lkeatL; gksrk gS] rc O;fÙkQ ds xq.k dLrwjh dh xa/ esa cksyus yxrs gSaA ftldh og dYiuk Hkh ugha dj ldrkA MkW- vatho dh jpukvksa dks ftruk i<+k tk,] mruk gh vf/d mudh çfrHkk ls ifjp; gksrk gSA vkt ds lkekftd] lkaLÑfrd vkSj ekuoh; fj'rksa ij MkW- vatho dh jpuk,¡ dsafær gSaA MkW- vatho dks fnYyh ifCyd ykbczsjh] laLÑfr ea=kky;] Hkkjr ljdkj dk ^cky lkfgR; Jh iqjLdkj* ,oa fganqLrkuh vdkneh ç;kxjkt dk ^dfo dqaHku nkl cztHkk"kk iqjLdkj* Hkh fey pqds gSaA MkW- vatho dh vc rd 186 fganh] cztHkk"kk] jktLFkkuh ,oa vaxzsth Hkk"kk esa iqLrdsa çdkf'kr gks pqdh gSaA dkejkt fofo enqjbZ ls ^vatho vatqe ,oa mudk cky lkfgR;* fo"k; ij 'kks/ Hkh gks pqdk gSA ^Vªw ehfM;k* lewg bZ'oj ls çkFkZuk djrk gS fd MkW- vatho vatqe dh ys•uh dh •q'kcw ns'k&nqfu;k rd ;ksa gh egdrh jgsA

laiknd & vkseizdk'k lkfgfR;d laiknd & MkW- iwue ekfV;k lkfgfR;d lykgdkj & MkW- v'kksd eS=ks;] lg&laiknd & MkW- iq"ik tks'kh] Lusg yrk Hkkjrh mi&laiknd& fo".kqnRr 'kekZ MkW- lfork mikè;k;

laj{kd & Jh vkj-ds- 'kekZ & Jh jkts'oj 'kekZ ^oRl* dkuwuh lykgdkj & lat; d';i (,MoksdsV] fnYyh gkbZdksVZ) izca/ laiknd & jkefd'kksj mikè;k; jktdqekj tSu ^jktu* eq[; iz'kklfud lykgdkj& lq/hj flag lykgdkj lfefr %& MkW- pUnziky feJ ^xxu*] fou;'khy prqosZnh] MkW- :ipUnz 'kkL=kh ^e;ad* C;wjks dk;kZy; % ujsUnz ^exu* (dklxat ;w-ih-)] 'kaHkq iaokj (jktLFkku)] eqds'k nwcs (eè;izns'k)] d`".kxksiky fo|kFkhZ (gfj;k.kk) laiknd e.My % lw{e yrk egktu (uks,Mk)] eukst dqekj 'kekZ (x+kft+;kckn)] gseiar (uks,Mk)] fouksn ikjk'kj (fnYyh)] 'osrkHk ikBd (xkft+;kckn)] fouksn xaxkoklh (xkft;kckn)] Nxuyky xxZ (jktLFkku)A fo'ks"k laoknnkrk % ohjsUnz flag] lq'khyk nsoh laoknnkrk& lat; dqekj fxfj] v'kksd dqekj] uhjtk esgrk] ehuk{kh lqdqekju Økbe fjiksVZj& rqfydk lsB foKkiu izfrfuf/@Nk;kdkj& jkts'k oekZ lkt&lTtk& vuwi dqekj

MkW- vatho vatqe dh ys•uh us fd;k eFkqjk dk uke jks'ku

ifjp;

vatho vatqe

uke %& MkW- vatho dqekj jkor firk %& Loú Jh f'koukjk;.k jkor ekrk %& Jherh 'kdqUryk jkor tUe frfFk %& 10 tqykbZ 1977 tUe LFkku %& vk;jk•sMk] eFkqjk f'k{kk %& ,e-,- (fgUnh)] ,e-fiQy] ih,p-MhlEçfr %& vè;kid ,oa Lora=k i=kdkj fuokl %& jkèkk dksYM ds ihNs] lknkckn jksM] jk;k] eFkqjk LFkkbZ irk %& 2@38] jekfoyk] jktLFkku gkmflax cksMZ] xqIrs'oj jksM] nkSlk (jktú) eksckby %& 7017328211] 8979352330 ys•d vuqHko %& 1995 ls cky lkfgR;] xhr] dfork] nksgk] Nan] dgkuh] O;ax] thouh] xt+y] y?kqdFkk] js•kfp=k ,oa ;k=kko`rkar dh vuojr jpukA i=kdkfjrk ds {ks=k esa fujarj dk;ZjrA çdk'ku ,oa çlkj.k % fgUnh ds vusd i=k&if=kdkvksa esa vuojr fofHkUuçdk'kuAladyuksa ,oa fo'ks"kkadksa esa çdk'kuA Vhoh ds okg&okg] nwjn'kZu t;iqj] vkdk'kok.kh fnYyh] t;iqj] eFkqjk ,oa bankSj lfgr if=kdk Vhoh ij jpukvksa dk çlkj.kA iqjLdkj ,oa lEeku % vuqjkx lkfgR; Jh lEeku&2001] vuqjkx lsok laLFkku] ykylksV cky lkfgR;dkj lEeku&2009 cky dY;k.k laLFkku dkuiqj cztHkk"kk foHkw"k.k&2013 JhukFk}kjk

e:èkj e`nqy ;qok lkfgR; lEeku&2012 jkt0 lkfgR; vdkneh mn;iqj Loú vt; 'kqDy ;qok dfork iqjLdkj çFke LFkku] 2013 fnYyh iaú çrkiukjk;.k feJ ;qok lkfgR; lEeku&2013 Jh[skjsy•uÅckck jRu&2016 vk;jk•sMk lkfgR; Jh] lEeku HkkjrsUnq lfefr dksVk&2017 Jh eaxrjke dqygjh lEeku&2016 fpÙkkSMx< lkfgR;kapy f'k•j lEeku] HkhyokM+k&2019 JhHkxorh çlkn nsoiqjk cky lkfgR;Jh lEeku&2020] JhukFk}kjk fpYMªsu cqd VªLV dh vf•y Hkkjrh; cky dgkuh çfr;ksfxrk dk f}rh; iqjLdkj 2020 cky lkfgR; Jh lEeku&2019] fnYyh ykbczsjh cksMZ] ekuo lalkèku ea=kky;] Hkkjr ljdkj (,d yk• ipkl gtkj #i;s jkf'k ls iqjLÑr) dfo daqHkunkl cztHkk"kk lEeku] fgUnqLrkuh vdkneh] ç;kxjkt] (m-ç-) (jkf'k ,d yk•) d`".k fouk;d iQM+ds cky lkfgR; leh{kk lEeku&2021] m-iz- fgUnh laLFkku (51]000) lfgr 90 ls vfèkd laLFkkvksa }kjk iqjLÑr ,oa lEekfurA çdkf'kr Ñfr;k¡ %& cky lkfgR; % cky lkfgR; leh{kk % 1- fgUnh cky lkfgR;% l`tu vkSj leh{kkA cky ukVd%1- ydM+h dh ryokj] 2- u;k losjk] 3- eSa dwM+knku gw¡] 4- LoPN jgs ifjos'kA

cky dgkfu;k¡ %

1- taxy dh dgkfu;k¡] 2- çÑfr çse dh dgkfu;k¡]

3- Mj vkSj vU; dgkfu;k¡] 4- ubZ fn'kk ,oa vU; dgkfu;k¡] 5- gkSlyk] 6- ifjorZu] 7- mLrkn] 8jax esa Hkax] 9- nks etsnkj cky dgkfu;k¡] 10LoPNrk dh dgkfu;k¡] 11- gkSlyk dk ?kksalyk] 12- mDdw dh Hkwy] 13- fpyfey&f>yfey]

14- djuh dk iQy] 15- lPpk migkj] 16- 'ksj dh ew•Zrk] 17- fidfud] 18- ?ke.Mh jktdqekj] 19- j¡xk fl;kj] 20- gjh fpfM+;k vkSj equequ] 21- es<w >wB cksyrk gS] 22- ruh ew¡Nsa (fpYMsªu cqd VªLV }kjk iqjLÑr)] 23- Lora=krk laxzke dh dgkfu;k¡] 24- dgkuh Økafrdkjh dh] 25- liuk cky dkO;&laxzg %

1- cPpkssa dh iQqyokjh] 2- xhr oru ds xk;s tk] 3- dkSu iQyksa dk jktk] 4- ge iQwy gSa cfx;k ds] 5- 'kjhj ds vax] 6- vtc&xtc iQy] 7- vycsyk i{kh lalkj] 8- prqj pkSdM+h] 9- 'ksj dh ew•Zrk] 10- prqj gal] 11- ?ke.Mh jktdqekj] 12- pwgk pyk ghjks cuus] 13- ykseM+h dh prqjkbZ] 14- vkLFkk ds Loj (ns'kHkfÙkQ xhr laxzg)] 15- uoLojksa dh xwat (ns'kHkfÙkQ xhr laxzg)]

16- Kkuo¼Zd xhr&Hkkx çFke] 17- Kkuo¼Zd xhr&Hkkx f}rh;] 18- Hkkjr dk t; xku (ns'kHkfÙkQ xhr laxzg)] 19- ueu ns'k ds ohjksa dks (ns'kHkfÙkQ xhr laxzg)] 20- oans ekrje~ (ns'kHkfÙkQ xhr laxzg) igsyh laxzg %

1- Kku&foKku igsfy;k¡] 2- Lora=krk dh igsfy;k¡ cky miU;kl %

1- #Lre] 2- cxqyksa dh thr cky vkRedFkk %

1- eSa }kjdk gw¡] 2- eSa tfy;k¡okyk ckx gw¡]

3- eSa dkyk ikuh gw¡] 4- eSa gw¡ gkoM+k fczt cky ;k=kk o`Ùkkar %

1- dqaHkyx<+ dh lSj] 2- 'kkS;Z èkjk fpÙkkSM+ Økafrdkfj;ksa ,oa egkiq#"kksa dk thouh lkfgR; %

1- Hkkjr dh foHkwfr;k¡ Hkkx&1 (176 i`"B)] 2- Hkkjr dh foHkwfr;k¡ Hkkx&2 (160 i`"B)]

3- yky cgknqj 'kkL=kh] 4- egkohj Lokeh] 5- xkSre cq¼] 6- 'kadjkpk;Z] 7- xq#ukud] 8- xq# xksfoUn flag] 9- egkRek xakèkh] 10- cky xaxkèkj fryd] 11- tokgj yky usg:] 12- lqHkk"k panz cksl] 13- MkW- Hkhejko vEcsMdj] 14- MkW- loZiYyh jkèkkÑ".ku] 15- egkjk.kk çrki] 16- ykSgiq#"k ljnkj cYyHk HkkbZ iVsy] 17- Hkkjr ds yky%

yky cgknqj 'kkL=kh] 18- Hkkjr ds egku f'k{kk 'kkL=kh % MkW- loZiYyh jkèkkÑ".ku] 19- yksduk;d t;çdk'k ukjk;.k] 20- 'ksj&,&iatkc % ykyk yktir jk;] 21- yksdekU; cky xaxkèkj fryd vuwfnr cky lkfgR; %

1- Vk; okMht ,.M vnj LVksjht (vaxzsth)]

2- U;w ,osdfuax ,.M vnj LVksjht (vaxzsth)]

3- daqHkyx< jh lSj (jktLFkkuh)] 4- lqPNrk jh dgk.;k (jktLFkkuh)] 5- eSa gw¡W dwM+kSnku (jktLFkkuh)]

6- f>yfey&fpyfey (jktLFkkuh)] 7- jaxsM+;kS xnsM+kS (jktLFkkuh)] 8- fidfud (jktLFkkuh)]

9- lkaopkSa migkj (jktLFkkuh)] 10- fe.Mw rks >wB cksY;S (jktLFkkuh)] 11- gjh fpM+dyh vj equequ (jktLFkkuh)] 12- vtc&xtc jk iQy (jktLFkkuh)]

13- vrS lks •iS (jktLFkkuh)] 14- xq#th jh lh• (jktLFkkuh)] 15- lcwjh cM+h gksoS (jktLFkkuh)]

16- L;k.kkS dkxGkS (jktLFkkuh)] 17- dSDVl dh Nk¡o rys (cztHkk"kk)] 18- n jkW;y eksLVst (vaxzsth)A NÙkhlx<+h Hkk"kk esa vuqokfnr cky dgkfu;k¡ %

1- jaxs dksfygk] 2- dksfygk dh pkykdh] 3- prjk galk] 4- vly HksaV migkj] 5- equequ vm fgjoj fpjbZ] 6- ?ke.Mh jktdqekj] 7- pfyl eqlqok ghjks cusoj] 8- prqj pkSdM+h] 9- fjde fjde ds iQj jktLFkkuh Hkk"kk lkfgR; %

1- pkoh cky dgk.;ka] 2- ,d vj ,d X;kjg3- gkFkh nknk jh dqjlh] 4- fiX;kS mM+~;kS] 5- frryh vj eaxr] 6- ewlks pkY;kS fiQYye ns•ok]

7- yVdwjke vj iVdwjke] 8- lks.kk jk ?kq¡?k:]

9- lkaopkS lqi.kkS] 10- cknyh cjlh] 11- laxhr ekLVj] 12- lqi.kkS] 13- iqjLdkj laiknu %

1- mÙkj çns'k Kku dks'k] 2- eè; çns'k Kku dks'k]

3- eè; çns'k ds çeq• i;ZVd LFky] 4- eè; çns'k ds çeq• èkkfeZd LFky] 5- eè; çns'k ds çeq• yksd u`R;] yksd ok| ,oa yksd ukVÔ]

6- eè; çns'k ds çeq• R;kgkj] esyss ,oa ioZ]

7- eè; çns'k dyk vkSj laLÑfr] 8- eè; çns'k ds çeq• ,sfrgkfld nqxZ] fdys vkSj egy]

9- eè; çns'k ds egku O;fÙkQRo] 10- eè; çns'k ds çeq• lkfgR;dkj] 11- mÙkj çns'k ds egku O;fÙkQRo]

12- NÙkhlx<+ Kku dks"k] 13- NÙkhlx<+ ds çeq• i;ZVu LFky] 14- NÙkhlx<+ ds çeq• èkkfeZd LFky]

15- NÙkhlx<+ ds egku O;fÙkQRo] 16- NÙkhlx<+ ds çeq• yksdu`R;] yksd ok| ,oa yksd ukVÔ]

17- NÙkhlx<+ ds çeq• R;kgkj] esyss ,oa ioksZ

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18- NÙkhlx<+ dyk vkSj laLÑfr] 19- NÙkhlx<++ ds çeq• ,sfrgkfld nqxZ] fdys vkSj egy] 20- NÙkhlx<+ Kku dks"k] 21- mÙkjk•.M ds çeq• i;ZVd LFky] 22- mÙkjk•.M ds çeq• èkkfeZd LFky] 23- mÙkjk•.M ds çeq• yksdu`R;] yksd ok| ,oa yksd ukVÔ] 24- mÙkjk•.M çeq• R;kgkj] esyss ,oa ioZ] 25- mÙkjk•.M dyk vkSj laLÑfr] 26- mÙkjk•.M ds egku O;fÙkQRo] 27- jk"VªHkfÙkQ xku] 28- çsjd çlax] 29- ikSjkf.kd dFkk,a¡] 30- Hkkjr dh yksddFkk,¡] 31- fgUnh ds vkèkqfud dfo] 32- gekjh t;fUr;k¡] 33- xksfoUn 'kekZ dh pqfuUnk cky dgkfu;k¡] 34- cqykdh 'kekZ dh pqfuUnk cky dgkfu;k¡] 35- foeyk Hk.Mkjh dh pqfuUnk cky dgkfu;k¡] 36- eqjyhèkj oS".ko dh pqfuUnk cky dgkfu;k¡ uSfrd f'k{kk %

1- d{kk&1] 2- d{kk&2 cztHkk"kk lkfgR; %

1- czt ck¡lqjh (leL;kiwfrZ)] 2- ts cfr;k¡ ;equk ds ty dh (•.MdkO;] xhr laxzS v# eqÙkQ Nan) (fgUnqLrkuh vdkneh ç;kxjkt ls iqjLÑr) cztHkk"kk lkfgR; lEiknu dk;Z %

1- czt ds yksdxhr (jktLFkku cztHkk"kk vdkneh] t;iqj ls çdkf'kr)] 2- yBkou ygjh&r`rh; •.M (fgUnh iqLrdky; lfefr] Mhx ls çdkf'kr)] 3- ';ke lqèkk jl&çFke •.M (lkfgR; e.My] JhukFk}kjk)] 4- eu lqxaèk dkS BkSj (js•kfp=k ladyu ,oa laiknu) czt yksd lkfgR; foospukRed xzaFk %

1- czt lkaLÑfrd fofoèkk (ys• laxzg)] 2- dfo jRu f'kojke tkojs okyksa dk czt yksd lkfgR;% ,d foospu (çdk'kukèkhu)] 3- cztdfo n;kyq ds dkO;] Nan] inksa ,oa jpukvksa dk laxzg.k (çdk'kukèkhu) xhr&laxzg %

1- csVh cpkvks] csVh i<+kvks xt+y&laxzg %

1- ,d VqdM+k jks'kuh] 2- can iydksa esa] 3- dkxt ds ifjans] 4- fu>Zj] dfork&laxzg %

1- iQwy lyhc ds y?kqdFkk&laxzg %

1- le>kSrk (jktLFkku lkfgR; vdkneh dk ;qok iqjLdkj 2012)] 2- ve`r cw¡n dgkuh&laxzg %

1- vuNqbZ fn'kk,a¡

laLej.kkRed js•kfp=k laxzg %

1- psruk ds fcEc y?kqdFkk ladyu ,oa laiknu %

1- 'kCn vkSj ukn] 2- ygj vkSj ygj] 3- vcksyh ds cksy 'kksèk&çcaèk %

1- èkkjkiFk&ifjp; ço`fÙk;k¡ vkSj ewY;kadu 2- lriky flag pkSgku&O;fÙkQRo ,oa ÑfrRo tu&tkxj.k gsrq lkfgR; %

1- ty ds xhr] 2- o`{k cps rks tx cps] 3- csVh ikou nhi gS] 4- f'k{kd lhih eksrh Kku] 5- LoPN jgs ifjos'k] 6- dU;k Hkzw.k le>k jgk] 7- LoPN èkjk] 8- gs euqt! rwus D;k fd;k] 9- dksjksuk dh d • x (nkgk laxzg)] 10- vc dksjksuk gkjsxk (nkgk laxzg)]

11- thrsaxs dksjksuk okfj;lZ (eqÙkQd laxzg)] 12- dksjksuk ;ks¼kvksa dks lyke (xhr laxzg)] 13- f'k{kd xaxk Kku dh] 14- deZ psruk dh fn'kk] 15- lkcjerh ds lar xkaèkh lkfgR; % 1- xkaèkh n'kZu (çdk'kukèkhu)] 2- xkaèkh ds cksy (xhr&laxzg)] 3- lR; ds ç;ksx (oLrqfu"B ç'u lhjht)

lnL;rk %

laLFkkid lnL;] ia- tokgj yky usg: cky lkfgR; vdkneh] t;iqj iwoZlnL;] jktLFkku cztHkk"kk vdkneh] t;iqj lnL;] lkfgR; e.My] JhukFk}kjk lfpo] Jh f'koukjk;.k jkor Le`fr lkfgR; laLFkku] nkSlk ,oa eFkqjk lEikndh; lg;ksx ,oa nkf;Ro % lg lEiknd] gjflaxkj] =kSekfld] lkfgR; e.My lEiknd]JhukFk}kjkçfrèofu] vfu;fer fo'ks"k % ^vatho vatqe vkSj mudk cky lkfgR;* fo"k; ij ,d y?kq 'kksèk çcaèk ,oa 'kksèk çcaèk çdkf'krA jktLFkku if=kdk eq• i=k esa ^Dyhu cksYM* ,oa ^iksLV ekVZe* dk fu;fer çdk'kuA çlkj Hkkjrh fnYyh ds lokZsPp ^loZHkk"kk dfo&lEesyu* esa lUk~ 2017 esa lgHkkfxrk ,oa oYMZ cqd vkWiQ fjdkWMZl esa ukfer vkdk'kok.kh eFkqjk] fnYyh ls fu;fer çlkj.k ,oa t;iqj] Xokfy;j ,oa bankSj ls Hkh çlkj.k 626 cky dfork jpukdkjksa dh pqfuank dforkvksa dk ladyu çdk'kukèkhu

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MkW- vatho vatqe dk lk{kkRdkj vkseizdk'k iztkifr ds lkFk

● vki lkfgR; dh bl nqfu;k esa dSls vk,\ dc ls vk,\ D;k ifjokj esa dksbZ vkSj lnL; Hkh lkfgR; lsok ls tqM+k jgk gS\

❍ ugha] esjs ?kj esa lkfgR; ls nwj&nwj dk dksbZ okLrk ugha jgk] ysfdu lkfgR; dh vksj #>ku esjk cpiu ls gh jgk gSA ml le; Vhoh ;k eksckby ugha gksrs FksA paid] uanu] ckygal] ijkx] pankekek gh gekjs

euksjatu d lkèku gqvk djr FkA firkth }kjk ;gh iqLrdsa gesa i<+us dks ;k dgw¡ fd euksjatu ds fy, nh tkrh Fkh vkSj i<+kbZ ls cpus ds fy, ;g cgqr vPNk lkèku gesa feyk gqvk FkkA lkFk gh eq>s bUgsa i<+us esa 'kq: ls cgqr fnypLih jgh] vkt Hkh yxkrkj bu i=k&if=kdkvksa dks i<+us dk 'kkSd gSA 'kk;n dgha u dgha ls bu i=k&if=kdkvksa }kjk eq>s çsj.kk feyhA oSls 16 o"kZ dh voLFkk esa eSaus igyh ckj vkuaneB iqLrd dks i<+k] mlds i'pkr eq>s yxk] lkfgR; esa cgqr rkdr gksrh gSA eSaus çsepan] f'kokuh vkSj vkpk;Z prqjlsu dks dbZ ckj i<+k]

ysfdu fy•us dk eu gqvk rks nq";ar dqekj dh vueksy Ñfr ^lk, esa èkwi* xt+y laxzg dks i<+dj lp vk¡•ksas vkSj efLr"d ds vusd okrk;u [kqys] rHkh ls eSaus NqViqV] VwVh&iQwVh xt+ysa fy•uk 'kq: fd;k vkSj ckn esa vU; foèkkvksa dh vksj esjk #>ku gqvkA

● vkidks dc eglwl gqvk fd vkids Hkhrj dksbZ jpukdkj gS\

❍ tc eSa 17 o"kZ dk Fkk] rc nSfud

❍ eq>s nq";ar dqekj dh xt+ysa i<+dj fy•us dh çsj.kk feyhA nq";ar dqekj dh xt+yksa esa og lc dqN gS] ftls ,d dfo eu ns• ldrk gSA nq";ar dh xt+yksa dh vkx us esjs eu ds ck:n dks fpaxkjh nh vkSj lp lkfgR; ;k jpuk ogh Js"B gksrh gS_ tks fdlh ds vareZu dks txk nsA ckdh xksLokeh rqylhnkl th dks eSa cgqr i<+rk gw¡] og esjs vkn'kZ gSaA

● vkt ds jpukdkjksa dh ih<+h esa vki ds vkn'kZ dkSu gSa\

❍ eSa nq";ar dqekj R;kxh dh ^lk, esa èkwi*] Hkxorh pj.k oekZ dh ^fp=kys•k* ,oa f'kokuh vkSj vkpk;Z prqjlsu ds miU;klksa dks i<+us dk 'kkSdhu jgk gw¡A eSa ckj&ckj mudh fdrkcksa dks i<+rk gw¡A tc dHkh eq>s yxrk gS fd dgha dksbZ leL;k ;k lkfgR; ls foeq•rk gksus yxh gS] rks eSa bu iqLrdksa ds iUuksa dks iyVuk 'kq: dj nsrk gw¡A ; iqLrdsa gh esjk vkn'kZ gSA

HkkLdj v•ckj ds fy, eSaus ,d vkys• HkstkA og vkys• la'kksfèkr dj laiknd us çdkf'kr fd;kA mlds i'pkr ^jk"Vªnwr* if=kdk esa fp=k ns•dj dfork fy•us dk dkWye vkrk FkkA eSaus mlesa yxkrkj dbZ ckj HkstkA ,d ckj tc eSa jk"Vªnwr esa Nik] ml ds ckn eq>s ,glkl gqvk fd eSa fy• ldrk gw¡ vkSj eSaus egkRek xkaèkh ij ,d dfork fy•h] tks nkSlk ds LFkkuh; i=k esa çdkf'kr Hkh gqbZA rHkh ls eq>s fy•us dk 'kkSd c<+kA

● ys•u dks vki Lokar% lq•k; ÑR; ekurs gSa ;k lkekftd ifjorZu dk ekè;e\

❍ ys•u Lo;a ds thou esa LokUr% lq[kk; gks ldrk gS] ysfdu mldk lgh mís'; lekt esa lkekftd ifjorZu gh gSA rqylhnkl th ds fy, mudk lkfgR; LokUr% lq[kk; Fkk] ysfdu jkepfjrekul tSlk bl nqfu;k esa dksbZ xzaFk ugha gS] tks lkekftd ifjorZu dk ekè;e jgk gks vkSj ;gh dkj.k gS fd vkt ?kj&?kj esa jkepfjrekul dks cgqr gh vknj vkSj ifo=krk ds lkFk j•k gh ugha tkrk] cfYd iwtk tkrk gSA

● gj jpukdkj dk dksbZ&u&dksbZ vkn'kZ gksrk gS] ftlls fd og fy•us dh çsj.kk ysrk gSA vkidk Hkh dksbZ vkn'kZ t:j jgk gksxkA vki dk vkn'kZ dkSu jgk gS vkSj D;ksa jgk gS\ D;k vc Hkh vki mls viuk vkn'kZ ekurs gSa ;k le; ds cgko ds lkFk vkn'kZ çrhdksa esa cnyko vk;k gS\

● tuekul dks çHkkfor djus ds fy, vki lkfgR; dh fdl foèkk dks T;knk l'kÙkQ ekurs gSa x| dks ;k i| dks\ ❍ esjk ekuuk gS] foèkk dksbZ Hkh gks] ysfdu mlesa oSpkfjdrk gksA mlesa laçs"k.k dh {kerk gksA çsepan us viuh dgkfu;ksa vkSj miU;klksa ds ekè;e ls lans'k fn;k gSA rqylhnkl th us vius egkdkO; ds ekè;e ls lans'k fn;kA nq";ar dqekj us viuh xt+yksa ds ekè;e ls lans'k fn;kA dchjnkl th vkSj jSnkl th us rks nks iafÙkQ;ksa ds nksgs ls gh viuh Nki NksM+hA uohu foèkkvksa esa gkbdq foèkk Hkh ,slh gS] ftlesa 17 o.kZ gksrs gSaA muesa Hkh dbZ ckrksa dks cgqr lgtrk ds lkFk mBk;k tkrk gSA esjk ekuuk gS mlesa] oSpkfjdrk gksuh pkfg,A

● vkt tks vkidh igpku cu jgh gS] mlesa vki ,d Nkanl jpukdkj ds :i esa mHkj jgs gSaA xhr] eqÙkQd] xt+y vki fy• jgs gSaA D;k vkius NaneqÙkQ dfork, Hkh fy•h gSa\ vxj ugha rks D;ksa\ D;k vki bl 'kSyh dks de çHkkoh ekurs gSa\ ;k NaneqÙkQ fy•us esa vki vius dks vlgt eglwl ikrs gSa\

❍ esjh ilanhnk 'kSyh Nan 'kSyh gSA xhr] xt+y vkSj dfoÙk eugj ] loS;k eq>s fy•uk cgqr ilan gSA ysfdu eSaus Nan eqÙkQ dfork,¡ Hkh fy•h gSaA esjh NaneqÙkQ dforkvksa dh iqLrd ^iQwy lyhc ds* 2015 esa çdkf'kr gqbZ gSA ysfdu eq>s Nanc¼ jpuk, gh T;knk mi;qÙkQ yxrh gSaA os tuekul ls tqM+rh gSaA vkt ge eapksa ij tk,] pkgs dfo eap gksa] pkgs og Hktu gksa ;k yksdxhr gksa] muesa ,d y;] rky vkSj Nanc¼rk gksrh gS] tks yksxksa ds ân; ij vfèkd çHkko Mkyrh gSA Nan eqÙkQ dfork dks eSa dkO; dh Js.kh esa ugha ekurkA og ,d x| dh rjg fopkjksa dk lewg gks ldrh gSA ysfdu dfork dh rjg d.B esa mrkjuk cM+k dfBu gSA

● D;k vki Hkh ;g ekurs gSa fd xhr fonk gks jgk gS vkSj xt+y rsth ls vkxs vk jgh gS\ D;k bldk dkj.k xt+y dk vfèkd laçs"k.kh; gksuk gS\ ;k fiQj dksbZ vkSj dkj.k vki le>rs gSa\

❍ ,slk ugha gS] xhr vkSj xt+y lekukarj gh pyrs gSa] xhrksa dh laçs"k.kh;rk viuh gS

vkSj xt+yksa dh viuhA fganh ds xhrdkjksa ds fy, xt+y fy•uk cgqr vklku gS] ;gh dkj.k gS fd xt+y foèkk ij vkt dke T;knk gks jgk gSA

● D;k vki x| Hkh fy•rs gSa\

❍ gk¡A

● fdu&fdu x| foèkkvksa ls vki tqM+s gSa\

❍ js•kfp=k] y?kqdFkk] dgkuh] ;k=kkoÙk] cky dgkuh vkSj miU;kl] eSaus lHkh foèkkvksa esa fy•us dk ç;kl fd;k gS vkSj esjh x| foèkk dks Hkh ikBd oxZ us dkiQh ljkgk gSA

● vkidks dkSu lh foèkk vfèkd çHkko'kkyh yxh\

❍ eq>s dgkuh vkSj y?kqdFkk ds lkFk&lkFk js•kfp=k foèkk Hkh dkiQh çHkko'kkyh yxh gSA bl foèkk ds ekè;e ls eSaus xzkeh.k ifjos'k dh vusd folaxfr;ksa vkSj vO;oLFkkvksa dks 'kCnksa esa mrkjus dk ç;kl fd;k gSA js•k fp=k foèkk esjh l'kÙkQ foèkk gSA

● D;k js•kfp=k ij vkidh dksbZ iqLrd Hkh çdkf'kr gqbZ gS\

❍ gk¡] ^psruk ds fcEc* ds uke ls esjs js•kfp=kksa dk laxzg çdkf'kr gSA

● vkt yksx ys•u ls blfy, tqM+ jgs gSa] D;ksafd ;g ,d çHkkoh foftfVax dkMZ dh rjg dke vk tkrk gS vkSj ;'k] iqjLdkj] fons'k ;k=kkvksa ds reke volj mls blds tfj, lgt miyCèk gksus yxrs gSaA

❍ ;g dsoy ukephu yksxksa vkSj fofoèk laLFkkuksa esa cSBs eBkèkh'kksa ds fy, laHko gSA vke ys•d rks fliQZ NksVs&eksVs iqjLdkj ;k jpuk ekuns; ij gh larq"V gSaA

● dfo lEesyuksa ds eap ij rks yksx èku dekus ds fy, gh vkrs gSa vkSj ogh mudh vktUe çkFkfedrk cuh jgrh gSA vkt ds lanHkZ esa dfo lEesyuksa dks vki fdruk çklafxd ekurs gSa vkSj D;ksa\

❍ ;g ckr lksyg vkuk lgh gS fd vkt eap fliQZ iSlk dekus ds fy, gSA mlls lkfgR; dh dksbZ lsok ugha gks jgh gSA lkfgR; lsok ds fy, dksbZ Hkh dfo fcuk ekuns; ds ,d jpuk i<+uk ugha pkgrkA dfo lEesyuksa esa vHkærk Hkh •wc iQy&iQwy jgh gSA eksyHkko

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ds ckn fliQZ glh] etkd vkSj pqVdqyksa ls turk dks •q'k j•k tkrk gSA gj dfo lEesyu esa nwljs dfo;ksa dh jpukvksa dks i<+dj Lo;a dks Js"B ?kksf"kr djus dh ;g çFkk 'kk;n dkiQh le; ls pyh vk jgh gSA vkt vusd vPNs xhrdkj Hkh bu eapksa us fn, gSaA ysfdu nq• bl ckr dk gS] mu jpukdkjksa dks cgqr de iSls esa i<+ok;k tkrk gS vkSj pqVdqys Hkkb;ksa dks dkiQh cM+k ekuns; fn;k tkrk gSA ;g folaxfr eap ij cgqr gSA eSaus Hkh dbZ ckj eap lk>k fd, gSa vkSj djrk gw¡] ysfdu lkfgR; dk ;g Lo:i vfr folaxfr Hkjk vkSj lkfgR; ds lksikuksa dks rksM+rk utj vkrk gSA

● vkt dkxt ds dfo vkSj eap ds dfo nks vyx&vyx oxZ esa cV x, gSaA D;k vki bl oxhZdj.k dks mfpr ekurs gSa\

❍ ;g oxhZdj.k cgqr gh vuqfpr gSA vkt eap ds dfo ,d dfork dks lkS&lkS ckj ls T;knk i<+ ysrs gSaA tcfd i=k&if=kdkvksa esa Nius okys dfo;ksa dks ,d jpuk ds ckn nwljh jpuk ij gh ekuns; feyrk gSA ;g cgqr xyr gSA eaph; dfo;ksa dks gh dfo ekuk tkrk gS] i=k&if=kdkvksa esa Nius okyksa dks u ikBd tkurk gS vkSj u gha turkA

● jktuSfrd n`f"V ls Hkh oke vkSj nf{k.k ys•dksa&jpukdkjksa ds nks èkM+s cu x, gSaA ftuesa dHkh lgefr ugha curh] D;k lkfgR; ds fy, ;g mfpr gS\

❍ ;g ç'u cgqr vko';d gS vkSj bl ij dguk Hkh mruk gh vko';d gSA vkt lkfgR; jktuhfr dh fxjÝr esa gSA çsepan us lkfgR; dks jktuhfr ds vkxs pyus okyh e'kky crk;k FkkA ysfdu bl ckj ds pqukoksa esa geus ns•k] dfo eap ds vusd dfo;ksa us vyx&vyx ikfVZ;ksa dk pquko çpkj fd;kA lkfgR;dkj dks 'kklu ra=k esa folaxfr;ksa ij cksyuk pkfg,A eq>s yxrk gS] fliQZ uke] iSlk] in vkSj lEeku ikus dh ykylk esa dfo] lkfgR;dkj viuk dÙkZO; Hkwy pqds gSaA ;g fliQZ jktuhfrd ykHk ds fy, gSA

● ys•u ds fy, iqjLdkj dh D;k mi;ksfxrk gS\ vktdy vphUgs yksx xqeuke yksxksa dks iqjLdkj nsrs jgrs gSa] blls fdldk Hkyk gksrk gS\ jpukdkj dk ;k iqjLdkj nsus okys dk\ D;k ;g ys•d esa xyriQgfe;k ugha iSnk dj nsrk\

❍ ys•d ds fy, iqjLdkj mlds oSpkfjd fn'kk] n`f"V] mlds mRlkg] mldh drZO;fu"Bk ,oa mldh çfrc¼rk dk |ksrd gksrk gSA vkt vphUgs yksxksa }kjk fxo ,aM Vsd dk xse •wc py jgk gSA blls u lkfgR; dk Hkyk gksxk] u lkfgR;dkj dk] u jpukdkj dk] u iqjLdkj nsus okys dkA gk¡] blls vPNs jpukdkjksa dks gkSlyk ugha fey ikrkA

● vkidh vHkh rd fdruh Ñfr;ka çdkf'kr gks pqdh gSa\ vkSj fdu&fdu foèkkvksa esa\

❍ esjh 186 iqLrdsa y?kq dFkk] cky lkfgR;] dfork] xhr] xt+y] cztHkk"kk Nan] •.MdkO;] dgkuh] ;k=kk o`rkar] thouh lkfgR;] vkys• laxzg] vuwfnr ,oa laikfnr iqLrdsa çdkf'kr gks pqdh gSaA

● vki vius dks ewyr% D;k ekurs gSa& xhrdkj ;k xt+ydkj] dgkuhdkj] js•kfp=kdkj ;k cky lkfgR;dkj\

❍ eSa Lo;a dks ,d jpukdkj ekurk gw¡A ckdh ikBdksa ij NksM+ nsrk gw¡ fd os eq>s fdl :i esa ilan djrs gSaA

● ys•u lacaèkh vkidh Hkfo"; dh D;k ;kstuk, gSa\

❍ ys•u dks ysdj esjh vusd ;kstuk,¡ gSa] ftlesa çeq•rk ls czt {ks=k ds vusd yksd èkehZ jpukdkjksa ds fc•js lkfgR; dks lax`fgr dj mudk laiknu dk;Z eq>s cgqr gh vko';d yxrk gSA ,sls lSdM+ksa yksdèkehZ lkfgR;dkjksa dh jpuk,¡ yksxksa ds daBksa esa jph&clh gSaA

● vkt fganh Hkk"kk cktkjokn dh pqukSfr;ksa dks >sy jgh gSA mldk :i Hkh cny jgk gSA vki bls foÑfr ekurs gSa ;k le; dh t:jr\

❍ fganh Hkk"kk rks cktkjokn dh igyh t:jr gSA vkt eYVhus'kuy vkSj fons'kh daifu;k Hkh vius çksMDV dks cspus ds fy, fganh dh vko';drk eglwl djrh gSaA fganh ds le{k dksbZ pqukSrh ugha gSA ;fn fganh ds lkeus pqukSrh gSa rks Lo;a fganh okys gSaA tks vaxzsth dks ;k fons'kh Hkk"kkvksa dks Js"B ekurs gSaA ;gh ,d ekufld foÑfr gekjh fganh Hkk"kk dks gh ugha] gekjh lukru laLÑfr dks Hkh iwjh rjg u"V Hkz"V dj jgh gSA

● ledkyhu jpukdkjksa esa vki fdUgsa

egRoiw.kZ ekurs gSa\

❍ vne xksaMoh] dqaoj cspSu] ohj lDlsuk] rkjk çdk'k tks'kh] Hkh"e lkguh] deys'oj] eUuw HkaMkjh] lw;Zdqekj] xksfoan 'kekZ] cqykdh 'kekZ] Hkxorh çlkn xkSre] MkW- jkefuokl ekuo dks i<+uk eq>s dkiQh vPNk yxrk gSA

● i=kdkfjrk vkSj lkfgR; esa dHkh ?kfu"B lacaèk jgk djrk FkkA vPNk lkfgR;dkj gh laiknd gksrk FkkA vkt tks laiknd gksrk gS] yksx mldk uke rd ugha tkursA ;g fLFkfr D;ksa vkbZ\

❍ i=kdkfjrk esa O;kolkf;drk bldk çeq• dkj.k gSA vkt v•ckjksa dks èku dekus dh iM+h gSA mudk eq[; mís'; fliQZ dkjiksjsV gS] u fd oSpkfjdrkA

● ys•u ds ekè;e ls vki lekt dks D;k lans'k nsuk pkgrs gSa\

❍ f'k{kk loky iSnk djrh gSA ysfdu lkfgR; loky djrs gq, euq"; esa vk'kk dk lapkj djrk gS] thus dk lkgl nsrk gSA xyr ij pksV djus dh rkdr nsrk gSA O;fÙkQ ds gkSlyksa dks mUeqÙkQ xxu nsus dk dk;Z djrk gSA mlds can efLr"d dks •ksyrk gSA euq"; esa euq"; gksus dh le> iSnk djrk gSA esjs ys•u dk mís'; fliQZ bu lHkh ç;klksa dks iw.kZ djuk gSA

MkW- vatho vatqe

cgqeq[kh ,oa izfrHkkoku O;fDrRo ds /uh

jkevorkj cSjok] dk;ZØe vfèkdkjh] vkdk'kok.kh fnYyh] eks- 9811325324

vatho vatqe ls esjk fj'rk laHkor% dbZ tUeksa dk gS ojuk igyh gh ckj ds feyus esa ge brus Hkkoqd u gq, gksrsA oSls vkdk'kok.kh txg ,slh gS] tks fcNM+ks dks feyk nsrh gS vkSj feyu dks lEcUèkksa esa ckaèk nsrh gSA thou dks vxj 10 ihf<+;ksa esa ckaV nwa rks vatho eq>ls yxHkx ,d ih<+h NksVk gSA blfy, mls vatho dgus dk lkgl dj jgk gw¡A O;fÙkQRo vkSj ÑfrRo esa og eq>ls cgqr cM+k gSA 100 ls vfèkd fdrkcsa fy• nsuk dksbZ ekewyh ckr ugha gS vkSj og Hkh bruh de mez esa vkSj reke ikfjokfjd] lkekftd vkSj jk"Vªh; nkf;Roksa dks fuHkkrs gq,A rhu ?kaVs ds bfErgku esa nwljs ds dFku vkSj fy•s dks dkih mrkjus Hkj esa vaxqfy;k vkSj lj ,d lkFk nnZ djus yx tkrk gS] ftlesa viuh dkYifud ;k gdhdr ckr fy•uk vkSj og Hkh Js"Bre :i esa] fdruk nnhZyk gksrk gksxk\ ,d ljdkjh O;fÙkQ ,slk dk;Z fliQZ viuh uhan dks dqN mEehnksa ds ;gk¡ fxjoh j•dj gh dj ldrk gSA ;gh ugha] cgqr lkjs fy•s dks dy Bhd dj ysus ds Hkjkls NksM+uk Hkh iM+rk gSA laHkor% mudh bruh gh fdrkcsa blh vkl esa ikBdksa ds chp tkus esa f>>d jgh gksaxhA

vatho ds ys•u dh ,d cgqr cM+h fo'ks"krk ;g Hkh gS fd os vk'kq ys•d gSA vkdk'kok.kh ds fy, cgqr lkjs ys• ,sls Hkh fy•ok, tkrs gSa] tks Rofjr gksrs gSa vkSj cafn'k ;g Hkh fd fo"k; Hkh vkdk'kok.kh •qn nsrk gSA eq>s vPNh rjg ;kn gS lkfgfR;dh dk;ZØe ds fy, muls ,d js•kfp=k cgqr tYn vkSj fo"k; dh cafn'k ds lkFk fy•ok;k x;k Fkk& ^ml lkaojh ;qorh dh galh*A ;wa rks mUgksaus dbZ js•kfp=k vkSj vU; vkys• vkdk'kok.kh ds fy, fy•s gSa] ij ;g cgqr tYnh esa rS;kj gksuk FkkA

tc eSaus mls i<+k rks eSa ckj&ckj i<+rk pyk x;kA eSjs fo"k; fuèkkZj.k ij ,dne •jkA ;ksa rks gj cM+k fopkj vius gh chrs dy ls fudyrk gS] ij vius ml dy esa lekukarj pyrs gq, fdl rjg csgrj dks fudkyk vkSj xwaFkk tkrk gS] ;g ckr fliQZ vatho ds cwrs dh ckr gSA cM+k ys• ogh ekuk Hkh tkrk gS] tks lkFk&lkFk pys vkSj lnk lkFk gh jgs HkhA dHkh iqjkuk u iM+sA vatho ds js•kfp=kksa dh ;g cgqr cM+h •wch vathogSAvkSj esjk tUe ,d gh 'kgj esa gqvk gSA vatho ds firkth esjs xq# Hkh jgs gSaA jktLFkku ds nkSlk 'kgj us cgqr lh çfrHkk,a nh gSaA vatho nkSlk dh XySDlh dk èkzqo rkjk gSA lnk fdlh u fdlh lq•hZ esa cuk jgrk gSA gj o"kZ bls ,d cM+k lEeku vo'; feyrk gSA fiQj Hkh dksbZ xqeku ugha] dksbZ vfHkeku ughaA vatho oÙkQ ds lkFk cnyuk Hkh ugha pkgrkA ijEijk ds lkFk thuk pkgrk gSA vxj cny tk,xk rks VwV tk,xkA tc Hkh esjh blls ckr gksrh gS] gkypky ds ckn dksbZ xgu fo"k; chp esa vk gh tkrk gSA eFkqjk tkvks rks irk pyrk gS dksbZ cM+h ykbczsjh dh ;kstuk gS] nkSlk tkvks rks irk pyrk gS fdlh cM+s O;fÙkQ ij dke gks jgk gSA ukFk}kjk tkvks rks la;qÙkQ laxzg dh ;kstuk ij dke gks jgk gksrk gSA ,d vkneh brus ls fnekx esa brus ?kj cukdj irk ugha dSls lcesa lkjk lkeku ltkdj j• ysrk

gS\ og dgkuh Hkh fy•rk gS] dfork Hkh fy•rk gS] xt+ysa Hkh fy•rk gS] js•kfp=k Hkh fy•rk gS] laLej.k Hkh fy•rk gS] Mk;jh Hkh fy•rk gS] ukVd Hkh fy•rk gS] fucaèk Hkh fy•rk gSA dksbZ foèkk vNwrh ugha gSA ;gh ugha] vatho cgqr gh dq'ky lEiknd Hkh gS] vuqoknd Hkh gS] laoknnkrk Hkh gS] vè;kid Hkh gS] cgqr gh vPNk nksLr Hkh gS] HkkbZ Hkh gS vkSj bZ'oj dk cgqr cM+k HkÙkQ Hkh gS] blhfy, og cgqr gh I;kjk balku Hkh gSA ^Vªw ehfM;k* ,sls cgqeq•h çfrHkkoku ij fo'ks"kkad çdkf'kr dj viuh lwph esa ,d cM+k uke tksM+ jgh gSA

jkèkk xksfoan ikBd MkW- vatho vatqe ;s vEcj ds ty gS---

;s vEcj ds ty gS ekuks xaxk ty gS Lohdkj djks bruk ru&eu ls fueZy gSA oknk buds ftrus lcds lc lksp jgs lroknh ds oa'kt bu ij fo'okl jgs ;s xUèk fy;s xqy'ku egdkus dks ;s lqjfHk lk¡ojh gS oklUrh gypy gSA

;s vEcj ds ty gSa--dksbZ D;k tkus budks] dSyklh oklh gSa] 'kqfp }kj n;k ds gSa iwju vfHkoklh gSaA ;s gS f=kiq.Mèkkjh >ksads n;kyqrk ds] ;s vpZu iwtu ds cl nks ikou iy gSaA

;s vEcj ds ty gSa--;s deZohj ck¡ds lkfgR;dkj lk¡ps] fdrus vuqie jks'ku dksbZ lnkfopkj ck¡psA FkksM+h ;knsa ysdj ;s lkFk jgs lcds] bfrgkl ltx budk dksey gS 'khry gSA

;s vEcj ds ty gSa---

MkW- vatho vatqe

,d HkS;k nksLr

xksfoan 'kekZ] xzkeksRFkku fo|kihB] laxfj;k] jktLFkku] eks- 9414482280

fgUnh&cztHkk"kk ds lqifjfpr lkfgR;dkj] dfo] ckylkfgR;dkj MkW- vatho vatqe jktLFkku ds fuoklh gSa vkSj eSa HkhA ij gekjh eqykdkr lqnwj mÙkjk•aM ds •Vhek 'kgj esa gqbZ FkhA ogka vk;ksftr ,d lkfgR; lEesyu esa vatqe igqaps Fks vkSj eSa HkhA ;g 2009 dh ckr gSA ml le; gqbZ igyh eqykdkr dks ckjg ls vfèkd o"kZ gks x;sA ij yxrk ugha fd ckjg gh gq, gSaA ,slk yxrk gS fd ,d nwljs ls lfn;ksa ls fey jgs gSaA igyh eqykdkr esa mUgksaus eq>s HkS;k dgk Fkk] vkt rd HkS;k gh dg jgs gSaA dqN us mUgsa le>k;k Hkh fd mez ds varj dks ns•rs gq, HkS;k ugha] dqN vkSj dgksA os ugha ekusA mUgsa crk;k fd budk csVk Hkh vkils cM+k gS] mUgsa D;k dgksxs\ cksys] ¶dqN Hkh dg nwaxk] HkkbZ] HkkbZ lkgc! ij budks HkS;k gh dgw¡xkA¸

;g vkt rd Li"V ugha gqvk fd vatho vatqe HkS;k gS ;k nksLr\ gk¡] nksLr dh txg nksLr vkSj HkS;k dh txg HkS;k rks gS gh] blfy;sA HkS;k nksLr gh dguk iM+sxkA

•Vhek dh ml eqykdkr ds ckn rks feyu dh >M+h yx xbZA jktLFkku] iatkc] gfj;k.kk] mÙkj çns'k] eè; çns'k--- dbZ çkarksa ds dbZ 'kgj&xkao esa vk;ksftr lkfgR; lekjksgksa

esa lkFk&lkFk f'kjdr dhA rc ;g tkuk fd feyuk] •q'k jguk] nwljksa dh lgk;rk djus dk mUgsa ojnku feyk gqvk gSA mUgha ls çHkkfor gksdj mu dk iwjk ifjokj Hkh mu tSlk gks x;k gSA muds HkkbZ Jh latho jkor dks ns•ks ;k vU; ifjtuksa dks] lc •q'k fetkt vkSj lg;ksxh LoHkko ds gSaA mudh iRuh Jherh ½pk rks mudh gh lR;çfr gSaA ;g lc eSaus ns•k gS] blfy;s fy•k gSA D;ksafd muds cqykus ij muds ?kj nkSlk esa dbZ ckj tkuk gqvk gSA os Hkh gekjs ;gk¡ laxfj;k esa vk;s gSaA ,d fdLlk ;kn vk jgk gSA ,d ckj eSaus vkSj vatho nksuksa us lywacj esa MkW- foeyk HkaMkjh }kjk vk;ksftr lkfgfR;d lekjksg esa Hkkx fy;k FkkA ml lekjksg esa eq>s lEeku Lo:i cM+k lk Le`fr fpUg fn;k x;kA og cM+s vkdkj esa Fkk] blfy;s cSx esa ugha j•k tk ldkA okilh esa Vªsu esa eSaus mls viuh lhV ij gh j• fy;kA t;iqj esa mrjrs le; mls mBkuk eSa Hkwy x;kA viuk cSx mBkdj LVs'ku ls ckgj vk x;kA LVs'ku ls ckgj vkus ij ;kn vk;k rks og Le`fr fpÉ ysus ds fy;s okil LVs'ku x;k] ij xkM+h rks pyh xbZ FkhA vc D;k d:a\ ,sls esa ladV ekspd vatho vatqe dh gh ;kn vkbZ] tks ml le; mn;iqj esa FksA

mUgsa crk;k rks cksys& HkS;k] fuf'apr jgks] vkidk Le`fr fpUg vkidks fey tk;sxkA ;g xkM+h t;iqj ds ckn nkSlk esa gh Bgjrh gSA ogk¡ cM+s HkS;k latho vkidk Le`fr fpUg xkM+h ls mrkj ysaxsA tc rd latho th LVs'ku igq¡ps] xkM+h ogk¡ ls Hkh jokuk gks xbZA vc mUgksaus vius fj'rsnkjksa vkSj fe=kksa dks iQksu djuk 'kq: fd;kA vkf•j ,d LVs'ku ij vatho ds ,d nksLr us Vªsu ls og Le`fr fpUg ys gh fy;kA ,sls rks dbZ fdLls gSaA mUgsa tc&tc Hkh fdlh if=kdk ds laiknu dk volj feyk gS] vius fe=kksa dks •wc çdkf'kr fd;k gSA blh rjg lk>k ladyu ds laiknu dk volj feyk rks fe=kksa dh] Lrjh; jpuk,¡ vo'; 'kkfey dh gSA t;iqj ds ,d çdk'ku x`g ds vkxzg ij vius dbZ fe=kksa dh Js"B jpukvksa ds ladyu çdkf'kr djok, gSaA ,sls esa eSa dSls oafpr jgrk& ¶esjh pqfuank cky dgkfu;ka¸ laxzg blh rjg rks çdkf'kr gqvk FkkA fgUnh] cztHkk"kk esa] lkfgR; dh fofoèk foèkkvksa esa] lkS ls vf/d iqLrdksa ds j;fprk] dfo lEesyuksa esa eap dh 'kksHkk] vusd çfrf"Br iqjLdkj çkIrdrkZ MkW- vatho vatqe ds fy;s vusdkusd 'kqHkdkeuk,¡A

dHkh Hkqyk ugha ldw¡xk

ij foo'k dj nsrh gSaA iQyLo#i dfork] dgkuh tSlh lkfgfR;d foèkkvksa dks Hkh tUe nsrh lkekftdgSA

foêòy ikjhd] iwoZ lfpo] jktLFkku cztHkk"kk vdkneh] >ksVokM+k] fuok: jksM] t;iqj MkW- vatho vatqe vuqHkwfr;ksa dk lalkj cM+k fofp=k gSA Hkk"kk] jax] oL=k] vkHkw"k.k] ifjfLFkfr tU; vU; dbZ voljksa ij fdruh ?kVukvksa ls fofHkUu vuqHkwfr;k¡ gksuk euq"; ds LoHkko dk va'k gSA ; vuqHkwfr;k¡ g"kZ] fo"kkn] Dys'k] fujk'kk foLe;] •sn] i'pkÙkki] fo'okl] vk'kk] vkSRlqH;] fpark] vkSj vksnklhU; tSlh vusd ifjfLFkfr mRiUu dj nsrh gSaA ;g nq•kRed lq•kRed Hkh gks ldrh gSaA lkFk gh ;s vuqHkwfr;k¡ dHkh&dHkh O;fÙkQ dks xgu dYiuk yksd esa fopj.k djus

thou esa dbZ ckj ,slh ?kVuk, ?kfVr gksrh gSa] ftudk çHkko ekuo efLr"d esa xgjs rd cSB tkrk gS] tks Hkqykus ij Hkh ugha HkqykbZ tkrhaA Hkys gh og {kf.kd gh D;ksa u gks] lkFk gh thou esa mudk Lej.k j•uk Hkh dksbZ egRoiw.kZ ugha gksrkA ijarq u tkus D;ksa] ,slh vuqHkwfr Hkh thou dk fgLlk cu tkrh gSA ,slh

gh ,d ?kVuk cfYd] bls eSa vuqHkwfr gh dgw¡xk] D;ksafd ml ?kVuk ds leLr ik=k esjs eu ds vanj gh FksA bl vuqHkwfr esa gh eq>s ;g y?kq Lej.k fy•us dks ckè; fd;k gSA ;ksa rks dksbZ Hkh èkeZ] laçnk; O;fÙkQ ls O;fÙkQ dks vyx ugha djrk] ysfdu vyx O;fÙkQ;ksa dk •ku&iku] jgu&lgu ,oa thou 'kSyh O;fÙkQ dh ,d igpku rks fLFkj djrh gh gSA eq>s O;fÙkQ'k% fdlh èkekZoyach&erkoyach ls dksbZ ijgst ugha gS] ijarq esjh thou 'kSyh ls

erSD; gksus okys ls ?kfu"Brk rFkk ogha nwljh vkSj fo"kerk gksus ij eq>s mlls vyx igpku rks fnykrh gh gSA bUgha rF;ksa ij vkèkkfjr ,d vuqHkwfr ftldk Lej.k dj eSa vkt Hkh vijkèk cksèk ls xzLr gks tkrk gw¡A ckr o"kZ 2007 dh lfnZ;ksa dh gSA jktLFkku cztHkk"kk vdkneh t;iqj dk xBu gks pqdk FkkA eq>s lfpo in dk nkf;Ro jkT; ljdkj us fn;kA xBu ds i'pkr fofHkUu lfefr;ksa dk xBu Hkh gksuk FkkA lekjksg lfefr ds fy, nkSlk ls Jh vatho vatqe dk uke fdUgha egkuqHkko us çLrkfor fd;k FkkA eSa bl uke vkSj dke ls drbZ ifjfpr ugha FkkA vdkneh dk lfpo gksus ds ukrs ,sls lHkh ukeksa ij fopkj djus vkSj mUgsa nkf;Ro lkSaius gsrq ,d ifjp; cSBd cqykbZ xbZA ifjp; ds pyrs tSls gh Jh vatho vatqe dk uke vk;k rks eSa FkksM+k fBBd lk x;kA ;g O;fÙkQ\ ugha ,slk loky xyr Fkk--lksprk jgk--- pyks vPNk gS] u;k yM+dk ubZ lksp dk gksxkA eqlyeku Hkh rks Hkys gksrs gSaA efLr"d esa •wu dk lapkj rst gks pyk Fkk] D;ksafd tc vatho vatqe dk uke çLrkfor fd;k x;k Fkk rks esjs Le`fr iVy ij ,d iwoZ lnL; Nqêðu •ku lkfgy dk fp=k lkeus vk x;k] Å¡pk itkek] yack dqrkZ] BksM+h ij nk<+h&ew¡Nsa lkiQ] ,slk gh dqN&dqN vkHkkl gqvk FkkA fiQj lkspk fd psgjk vkSj fyckl ls D;k] gesa rks jk"VªHkÙkQ Hkkjrh; cztHkk"kk dh lsok djus okyk pkfg,] ldkjkRed lksp gks] cl exj tSls gh vatho vatqe us viuk ifjp; ehBh lh vkokt vkSj lqanj nar iafÙkQ;ksa esa eqLdjkgV Hkjdj lk¡oyh vk¡•ksa vkSj çlUu eqæk ds lkFk fn;k rks iwoZ ds leLr fopkj vkSj fofp=k fp=k èkjk'kk;h gks x, fiQj Hkh u tkus vkSj fdrus gh u, fopkj p<+rs&mrjrs jgsA efyd eksgEen tk;lh ls ysdj Ñ".k HkÙkQ jl•ku rd fdrus gh HkÙkQ dfo;ksa dh xkFkk,¡ efLr"d esa py jgh FkhaA vkf•j esa Hkkjrsanq th dh dfork dk va'k ^bu eqlyeku gfjtu is dksfVd fganw okfj,* dk Lej.k dj eu çlUurk ls Hkj x;kA vfèkdka'kr% ;g ns•k x;k gS fd leku fopkj] Hkk"kk] fuokl] er] èkeZ laçnk; ls leku gksus okys O;fÙkQ;ksa esa 'kh?kz fe=krk gks tkrh gSA tSls fons'k esa eSa Hkkjr ls gw¡A ,slk lqudj rqjar nwljk Hkkjrh; mlds lehi

vkdj iwjk ifjp; tkuus dks mRlqd jgrk gS vFkok fnYyh esa gh eSa eè; çns'k ls gw¡] vPNk eè; çns'k ls dgka ls ;k eSa veqd 'kekZ&xqIrk&oekZ bR;kfn gksus ij leku tkfr ds O;fÙkQ vkil esa fudVrk LFkkfir djus dk ç;kl djrs gSaA ,slk gh dqN ;gk¡ cSBd esa Hkh ns•us dks feykA vdkneh esa euksuhr lnL; Jh iQt# •ka HkkbZ vatho vatqe ls fudVrk LFkkfir djus ds ç;kl esa ikl&ikl cSBs Fks vkSj ckj&ckj ckrphr djus dh ps"Vk dj jgs FksA ijarq vatho vatqe bu lHkh ç;klksa ls nwj ,d vcksèk ckyd dh rjg fu'py eqLdku ds lkFk fe=krk ds cnys vius lqeèkqj lqlaLÑr laLdkjksa dks latks, lHkh dk leku Hkko ls vfHkoknu djrs vkSj ftKklk Hkjs us=kksa ls lHkh dks le>us] ij•us dh ps"Vk lh djrs fn• jgs FksA ysfdu Hkze esjh vuqHkwfr;ksa dh tM+ksa ls tdM+k gqvk FkkA vatho vatqe us viuk ifjp; Hkh fn;k¡ ijarq vatho eq>s vHkh Hkh vtho yx jgk FkkA fnu ;ksa gh fudysA dqN le; ckn ,d lkfgfR;d dk;ZØe esa ykylksV nkSlk esa mifLFkr gksus dk volj feykA dk;ZØe ds la;kstd vatho vatqe gh FksA leLr O;oLFkk,¡ bUgha ds }kjk laiUu gks jgh FkhaA buds cM+s HkkbZ Jh latho th ls ifjp; gqvk] ijarq dk;Z O;Lrrk ds dkj.k vfèkd ckr ugha gks ikbZaA os lkfgR;dkjksa dfo;ksa dh O;oLFkk rFkk dk;ZØe esa ièkkjs vU; vfrfFk;ksa ds Lokxr&lRdkj esa dksbZ deh ugha NksM+ jgs FksA O;oLFkk mÙke dksfV dh jghaA dk;ZØe dh liQyrk dk Js; fuf'pr :i ls la;kstd dks çkIr gksuk pkfg,] tks mUgsa fey Hkh jgk FkkA lHkh vfrfFk vfr çlUu FksA dk;ZØe dh lekfIr i'pkr HkkbZ latho th nkSlk fLFkr vius fuokl ij pyus vkSj ogk¡ vkfrF; Lohdkj djus dk vkxzg dj jgs FksA buds lkFk gh vatho Hkh lHkh dks pyus ds fy, fuosnu dj jgs Fks vkSj vfrfFk;ksa ds eu dh ckr eSa ugha tkurkA exj eSa buds ?kj tkus dks drbZ bPNqd ugha FkkA dkj.k esjs vanj dk lksp Fkk] fd ;g rks I;kt&yglqu] u tkus D;k&D;k] rkelh Hkkstu djrs gksaxs vkSj eSa Bgjk bu lcls nwj 'kq¼ 'kkdkgkjhA ijarq tc lkFk ds vU; fe=kksa dk vfèkd ncko iM+k rks gfFk;kj Mkyuk LokHkkfod FkkA

13 truemediadelhi@gmail.com

eu cuk;k lkspk vkSj dgk fd HkkbZ eSa rks pk; cxSjk ysrk ugha gw¡] ,slk dgdj oSu esa cSB x;kA ftls latho th gh pyk jgs FksA jktLFkku vkoklu eaMy dh lqanj cukoV okyh vkoklh; dkWyksuh dh vkd"kZd clkoV esa lqanj lk ?kjA njokts ds vanj ços'k djrs gh panu dh lqxafèkr vxjcfÙk;ksa ls lqHkkf"kr okrkoj.k ls eu çlUu gks x;k] pkSd esa ?kqlrs gh Hkxoku 'kadj ds fp=k ij iQwy ekyk djhus ls lth gqbZ ns•dj flj pdjk x;k] vatho vatqe dh ekrkth vkbZaA lqlaLÑr vkHkk ls txexkrk eq•eaMy] yykV ij dslj panu ;qÙkQ fcanh] rqylh dh daBekyk] 'kqHkz Hkkjrh; ukjh ifjèkku èkkj.k fd, esjs le{k •M+h FkhaA lk{kkr ek¡ Hkkjrh dks lkeus ns• eSa vius vki dks jksd ugha ldkA esjs laLdkjksa us muds pj.k dks Li'kZ djus dks foo'k dj fn;k] eSa viuh iwoZ dh dqfRlr Hkkouk ls Lo;a yfTtr vuqHko dj jgk FkkA ekrkth us lHkh dks cSBus dk vkxzg fd;k] ikuh vk;k] exj esjh utj ckj&ckj dqN vkSj ns•us dks ?kwe jgh FkhA brus esa pk; dh Vªs ysdj vatho Lo;a mifLFkr gq,A lcls igys eSaus gh pk; dk di mBk;k] fiQj ladksp Hkh gqvkA FkksM+h nsj igys pk; ugha ihus okyk di D;ksa mBk jgk gSA lcls igys pk; dh pqLdh eSaus gh yhA xje&xje pk; dh pqLdh ds lkFk lkjk Hkje fi?ky dj uk tkus dgka foyhu gks x;kA ekrkth ds e`nq c`toklh LoHkko] cztHkk"kk dk mPpkj.k vkSj ns'kt 'kCnksa dh ehBh lqj ygjh ls eu vkuafnr gks mBkA okrkoj.k esa o`ankou ds lqjE; dq¡tksa dh Nk¡o ds lkFk iafN;ksa ds dyjo dh rjg xw¡trs Lojksa us eu vkSj vkRek esa tSls jl ?kksy fn;k gksA eSa viuh vuqHkwfrijd dYiuk ij eu gh eu yTtk dk vuqHko dj jgk FkkA HkS;k th ls tc vukSipkfjd ifjp; gqvk rks eSa fuf'pr gh budh çKkoku çfrHkk uez LoHkko ls çHkkfor gq, fcuk ugha jg ldkA vkt Hkh eSa iwoZ vuqHkwfr dks tc Lej.k djrk gw¡ rks cl vijkèkcksèk dk i'pkÙkki gh gkFk yxrk gS vkSj vatho vatqe ds iwjs ifjokj dks ckj&ckj ueu dj {kek çkFkhZ gksus dk eu djrk gSA eSa bl ?kVuk dks dHkh Hkqyk ugha ldw¡xkA

,d lqxaf/r lqeu

nsoh çlkn xkSM+] ch&50 eksrhdqat ,DlVsa'ku] eFkqjk] eks- 9627719477

tc çÑfr iksf"kr fodflr iQwyksa dh lqxaèk ok;qosx ds lkFk prqfnZd~ iQSyrh gS rks okrkoj.k eneLr gksdj dgus yxrk gS okg! ;g lqxaèk okrkoj.k dh fufèk gSA tks xaèk lsoh dk l`f"VdrkZ] txr fu;ark ije firk ijes'oj dh vksj cjcl è;kukdf"kZr djrh gSA ysfdu ;s iq"i vYikofèk eSa gh eqj>kdj viuh egd •ks nsrs gSaA fdarq eSa çLrqr if=kdk ds ekè;e ls mu vn~Hkqr iQwyksa dh ppkZ djuk pkgrk gw¡¡] ftudh •q'kcw vejrk dk ojnku ysdj vkrh gSA c<+rh vofèk ds lkFk vkSj Hkh lqjfHkr gksus yx tkrs gSaA th gk¡] fganh lkfgR; ds fojkV o`{k us Hkk"kk ds fodkl ;qx ls gh fdrus iQwy f•yk;s] bl o`{k ds çiQqfYyr iq"i lkfgR; txr~ gh ugha vfirq O;ogkj txr dks viuh viuh lqxaèk ls nhokuk cuk nsrs gSa vkSj os fnokus fudy i<+rs gSa ml iq"i dh •kst esaA

cèkkbZ dh ik=k if=kdk ^Vwªw ehfM;k* us vkt ,d ,sls gh lqxafèkr lqeu MkW- vatho vatqe dks •kst fy;k gSA ftldh lqxaèk 25 o"kks± ls fganh lkfgR; dks"k dks le`¼rk çnku djrs gq, jktLFkku vkSj mÙkj çns'k ls fudy ns'k ds lHkh fganh Hkk"kh {ks=kksa dks lqokflr dj jgh fuLlansggSA fdlh Hkh lkfgR;dkj }kjk fd;k x;k dke mls lkfgR; txr esa LFkkfir djrk gS] ysfdu mldk var% O;fÙkQRo mlds l`tu dk dkjd curk gSA lPpk lkfgR;dkj ,d l;klh gksrk gSA og vius ifo=k var%dj.k dks dkxt ij m<+sy dj lkekt dY;k.k dks ladYic¼ gksrk gSA mldk ys•u vkSj lg;ksxh LoHkko] dksey ân; vkn'kZ LFkkfir dj jk"Vªh; mRFkku ds fy, uSfrd ewY;ksa esa çk.k iQw¡drk gSA eSaus mÙkQ y{k.kksa dks lqân; MkW- vatho vatqe esa c•wch ?kfVr gksrs gq, ns•k gSA ys•u ds {ks=k esa vxj vatho th dk fdlh lkfgR;dkj dks lg;ksx pkfg, rks vki viuk nkf;Ro le> dj lacafèkr fo"k; ij lkfgfR;d lkexzh

dh O;oLFkk ls ysdj viuh dye ds vuqHkoksa dks mlds lkFk lk>k djrs gSaA ,d ckj eq>s js•kfp=k dh foèkk ij dke djus ds fy, eka¡ ljLorh dk vkns'k gqvkA bl fo"k; ij ijke'kZ ds fy, eSa vius vkl&ikl lkfgfR;d ifjos'k dks •¡xky jgk FkkA ml le; ns'k ds ofj"B lkfgR;dkj MkWfnus'k ikBd 'kf'k th us eq>s MkW- vatho vatqe dh rjiQ b'kkjk fd;kA bl fo"k; ij lg;ksx djus ds fy, igys rks eSa vatho th dk fo'ks"k vkHkkj O;ÙkQ djuk pkgw¡¡xkA tc dHkh lacafèkr fo"k; ij ppkZ djus ds fy,] eSa vius eksckby dh lqfoèkk dk mi;ksx djrk FkkA vatho th vius lHkh t:jh dke dks NksM+dj viuk cgqewY; le; esjs lkFk lk>k djrs FksA

MkW- vatho js•kfp=k ds n{k dyedkj gSaA js•kfp=k oLrqr% cká vkSj var% O;fÙkQRo dh foospuk gSA

vxj ckjhdh ls vè;;u fd;k tk, rks var% O;fÙkQRo dh Nfo eq• eaMy ij ijyf{kr gksrh gSA cká O;fÙkQRo dh gypy esa] ekuoh; ewY;ksa dh fufèk ân; flaèkq ls jRuor çdV gksus yxrh gSA MkW- vatho ds ekul es fNih mnkjrk] dkseyrk] lfg".kqrk muds eqLdqjkrs eklwe psgjs vkSj eksVh&eksVh vk¡•ksa ls ckgj vkrh gqbZ ldkjkRed ÅtkZ lgt gh lkeus okys ds ân; ij nLrd nsrh gSA iQjojh 2020 esa esjs cztHkk"kk dgkuh laxzg ^ekèkkS* dk foekspu NVhdjk jkèkk dqaM jksM ij fLFkfr czt yksd dyk ,oa f'kYi laxzgky; ij vk;ksftr gqvkA ,sls voljksa ij fo}ku] euh"kh lkfgR;dkjksa ds n'kZu dh lgt miyfCèk lkSHkkX; cu tkrh gSA bl volj ij MkW- vatho eq[; vfrfFk ,oa oÙkQk ds :i esa dk;ZØe dh 'kksHkk c<+kus ds fy, lknj vkeaf=kr FksA nqHkkZX; ls ml fnu •jkc ekSle 'khr ygj esa cny x;kA vfrfFk;ksa ds mifLFkfr dh laHkkouk eq>s cgqr fpafrr dj jgh Fkh] ysfdu

,slh fo"ke ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa yxHkx 30&35 fdyksehVj pydj esjs lHkh vkeaf=kr vfrfFk;ksa esa lcls igys vkSj liRuhd vkus okys MkWDVj vatho FksA esjh çlUurk dk dksbZ fBdkuk ugha FkkA tc leFkZ cksèk lkfgR;dkj ds izfr eSa djc¼ vkSj lty us=kksa ls MkW- lkgc dh mifLFkfr ds fy, vkHkkj O;ÙkQ djus yxk] rks MkWDVj lkgo us esjs nksuksa gkFk idM+ eqLdjkrs gq,] dg jgs Fks] ^vxj dksbZ 'kknh ;k vU; fdlh çdkj dk lkekftd mRlo gksrk rks 'kk;n bl ekSle esa esjh mifLFkfr dh vleFkZrk gh jgrh] fdarq fdlh Hkh lkfgfR;d dk;ZØe esa esjh mifLFkfr esjk nkf;Ro cu tkrh gSA* ml fnu vkidk oÙkQO; Hkh rkfy;ksa dh xM+xM+kgV ds chp lHkkxkj dk eq[; vkd"kZ.k vkSj ges'kk ds fy, dk;ZØe dh ;knxkj es ppkZ dk fo"k; cu x;kA ,sls fu"dke] fujgdkjh] lefiZr vkSj lkeFokZu lkfgR;dkjks dh dye tc vkRecy dh L;kgh esa Mwcdj fy•rh gS] rks ;qx cnyus yx tkrs gSA xqykeh vktknh esa vkSj vklqjh o`fÙk;ksa dh lÙkk jkejkT; dk vkg~oku djrh gSA eFkqjk tuin ds xka¡o vk;jk•sM+k esa tUes vatho vatqe th ds firkJh jktLFkku ds nkSlk tuin esa mi ftyk f'k{kk vfèkdkjh ds in ij lsokjr gksus ds dkj.k buds cpiu vkSj ;qokoLFkk dk vfèkdka'k le; jktLFkku esa O;rhr gqvkA vYik;q esa lkfgR; dk laLdkj cht vadqfjr gksus yxk FkkA ifj.kker% 16 o"kZ dh voLFkk esa gh lkfgR; ds ân; flaèkq ls ckiw ij dfork çdV gqbZ] tks nkSlk ds LFkkuh; lekpkj i=k esa çdkf'kr gqbZA dqN le; ckn eka¡ ljLorh dh Ñik ls jktLFkku esa cztHkk"kk dh tkuh ekuh gLrh Jh xksiky çlkn eqn~xy th ls HksaV gqbZA D;ksafd eqn~xy th Hkh jktLFkku ds f'k{kk foHkkx esa vè;kid FksA MkW- vatho vatqe th dh #fp vkSj yxu ls budh lkfgfR;d ;k=kk ok;q;ku dh xfr dks ekr nsus yxhA ,d ds ckn ,d èkM+kèkM+

ladyu çdkf'kr gksus yxs vkSj vYik;q esa gh MkW- vatho lkfgfR;dkj] dfo] lekykspd leh{kd] vuqoknd] lEiknd vkSj O;aX;dkj ds :i esa LFkkfir gks x;sA vn~Hkqr! iSarkyhl o"kZ dh mez çdkf'kr iqLrdksa dh la[;k ,d lkS fN;klhA MkW- vatho th dbZ lkfgfR;d laLFkkvksa

MkW- vatho vatqe

ds ekè;e ls fganh lkfgR; dh lsok djrs gq, lkfgR; ltZdksa ds çsjd cus gq, gSaA Jh f'ko ukjk;.k jkor Le`fr 'kCn laLFkku }kjk çR;sd o"kZ lkfgR;dkjksa dks lEekfur djrs gSa] bl Ük`a•yk eSa o"kZ 2021 ds lEeku lekjksg esa lEekfur lkfgR;dkj ds :i esa lk{kh gksus dk lkSHkkX; feykA

vatho vktdy ns'k ds çfl¼ lkfgR; eaMy ukFk}kjk lkfgR; eaMy ds fo'ks"k lg;ksxh ds :i esa dk;Z dj jgs gSaA orZeku esa MkWDVj vatho eFkqjk uxj ds jk;k dLcs esa jgdj lkfgR; lkèkuk esa jr gSaA eSa vius vtht lkfgfR;d fe=k ds fo'o lkfgR; iVy ij ;'kLoh gksus dh dkeuk djrk gw¡A

,d ;k=kk xqM~Mw ls dchj rd

Hkwisaæ flag pkSèkjh] fNanokM+k] eè; çns'k

vatho vatqe uke ,d ;k=kk gSA ,d vcksèk] rqrykrh cksyh] cM+h&cM+h vk•ksa okys xkSj o.kZ ds ml ,d o"khZ; ckyd ls vkt iSarkyhl o"khZ; ml laosnu'khy dyedkj dhA ml NksVh lh iQqVckWy ds lgkjs gekjk euksjatu djus okys] HkS;k&HkS;k dk mn~cksèku dj gekjs ihNs ihNs nkSM+ yxkus okys xqM~Mw ls] vkt dkxt ij dYiuk yksd ls 'kCnksa dks ltkus okys vatho vatqe rd dhA ;g ;k=kk gS ml pkj o"khZ; ckyd dh ftlus fetZsokyk Ldwy ds LVst ij ^ge NksVs&NksVs cPps gSa] nkar gekjs dPps gSa* dfork dks rqrykdj tu&tu dks galkus ls ysdj] vkt eapksa ij viuh ok.kh ls dHkh J`axkj rks dHkh laosnuk tkx`r djus okys dfo dhA ;g ;k=kk gS jhaxl ds ml ckjg o"khZ; ckyd dh] ftlus fp=kdkjh vkSj iksLVj cukus esa ,d ,d jax dks le>k vkSj nklk tSls ftys esa dbZ çfr;ksfxrkvksa esa viuh èkkd tekbZA vkt Hkh ftldh vuwBh fp=kdkjh fdlh u fdlh :i esa fn•kbZ nsrh gSA

;g ;k=kk gS ml ckyd dh ftlus dHkh fØdsV ds cSV dks mBk;k Fkk vkSj jkT; Lrj ij nkSlk ftys dk uke jks'ku fd;kA gj •sy esa fnypLih j•us okyk vatho vkt Hkh cPpksa ds lkFk 'krjat] dSje] cSMfeaVu] Vscy Vsful vkSj pkbuk psdj •syrk gqvk fn•kbZ ns gh tkrk gSA

;g ;k=kk gS jhaxl ds jsyos Ldwy esa i<+us okys ml cPps dh tks diM+s dh ckWy ds lkFk •syrs&•syrs vkt 'kCnksa ls •syus dk

ç;kl dj jgk gSA

;g ;k=kk gS ml ckyd dh ftlesa iaæg vxLr ij vius igys xhr ij ,d isafly buke esa ikbZ Fkh vkSj vkt vusd ljdkjh laLFkkuksa ds cM+s&cM+s iqjLdkj ik jgk gSA

;g ;k=kk gS ml ckyd dh ftlus dHkh gekjs gkFkksa dk lgkjk ysdj v vukj vkSj d dcwrj fy•us dk ç;kl fd;k FkkA ysfdu vkt ftlus 180 ls vfèkd xzaFkksa dh jpuk dh gSA ftldh jpukvksa dks i<+us dh

MkW- vatho vatqe

vfHkyk"kk vkt gekjs eu esa vuojr tkxrh jgrh;ggSA;k=kk gS ml ckyd dh tks cpiu ls vkt rd irax mM+kus dk csgn 'kkSdhu gS] ij vkt mldk uke lkfgR;kdk'k esa ,d /zqo dh rjg LFkkfir gS] ftls ns•dj esjk gh ugha esjs iwjs ifjokj dk lhuk xoZ ls pkSM+k gks tkrk gSA lp ;g ;k=kk gS ,d xqM~Mw dh] ftls esjh ekrk th vc dchj dgrh gSaA

ges'kk f'k"Vrk dks gh i<+k

fy•k gS lkFkZd] tc Hkh fy•k vatho vatqe usA mtkyksa dk crk;k gS irk vatho vatqe usAA dgkuh] cky dfork] y?kqdFkk,¡] xhr] xt+ysa HkhA lyhds ls lHkh dks dg fn;k vatho vatqe usAA çdk'ku gks fd laiknu fy•h gSa Hkwfedk,¡ HkhA fn;k lkfgR; esa thou •ik vatho vatqe usAA cMs+ mRÑ"V js•kfp=k •haps dkxtksa ij gSaA cM+h laosnukvksa dks ft;k vatho vatqe usAA feys lEeku ;w¡ rks gSa cM+s] dqN vkSj feyus gSaA cuk;k ys•uh ls dn] cM+k vatho vatqe usAA uoksfnr dks fn;k lacy cMs+ gh çse ls g¡ldjA ;gk¡ lcdks fy;k viuk cuk vatho vatqe usAA cM+ksa dk gS fd;k lEeku fny ls] tkurs lc gSaA ges'kk f'k"Vrk dks gh i<+k vatho vatqe usAA lqjsUnz lkFkZd] O;aX;dkj (Mhx)

15 truemediadelhi@gmail.com

MkW- vatho vatqe us lkfgR; dh yxHkx lHkh foèkkvksa esa viuh ys•uh pykbZ gSA lu~ 1995 ls gh os lkfgR; lkèkuk dj jgs gSa_ cky lkfgR;] xhr] dfork] nksgk] xt+y] Nan] dgkuh] O;aX;] thouh] y?kqdFkk] ;k=kk&o`Ùk ,oa js•kfp=k bR;kfn foèkkvksa esa foiqy lkfgR; dh jpuk dj vc rd fganh lkfgR; ds HkaMkj esa 186 Ñfr&jRuksa dk csfelky ;ksxnku dj pqds gSaA esèkk vkSj çfrHkk dk muesa ef.kdapu la;ksx gSA HkkbZ vatho dk lkfgR;&lalkj tSls&tSls foLrkj ik jgk gS vkSj ikjf•;ksa ds n`f"V&fu{ksi esa vkdj ftl çdkj ljdkjh&xSj ljdkjh lEeku&iqjLdkjksa ls mudk eku vkSj dn c<+ jgk gS] oSls&oSls HkkbZ vatqe vkSj Hkh fouez gksrs tk jgs gSaA f'k"V vkpj.k ds lkFk&lkFk fouezrk HkkbZth dk fof'k"V xq.k gS] ugha rks ^çHkqrk ikb dkb en ukgha*A vathoth ls esjh igyh eqykdkr 2015 esa ukFk}kjk esa ^lkfgR; eaMy* ds rhu fnolh; ^fganh ykvks] ns'k cpkvks* lekjksg esa gqbZ Fkh] tc eq>s ^laiknd jRu* dh ekun mikfèk ls uoktk x;k FkkA eSaus HkkbZth ls vkxzg fd;k Fkk fd ^lkfgR; ve`r* esa viuh jpuk,¡ Hkstk djsaA rc ls eSa dbZ ckj lkfgR; eaMy ds dk;ZØeksa esa tkrk jgk gw¡ rks HkkbZ vatqe ds leiZ.k] fouezrk vkSj drZO;fu"Bk ls eSa cgqr çHkkfor gqvkA lkfgR; eaMy ds gj dk;ZØe dk Hkkj HkkbZ vatqe us cM+s lgt Hkko ls vius daèkksa ij mBk j•k gS vkSj HkkbZ ';ke çdk'k nsoiqjkth ds guqeku dgw¡ rks dksbZ vfr'k;ksfÙkQ u gksxhA lkfgR; ds çfr mudk ;g tquwu gh gS] tks viuk vè;kiu dk dk;Z iwjh rRijrk ds lkFk djrs gq, lkfgfR;d vk;kstuksa ds fy,] ys•u dk;Z rFkk vU; lkfgfR;d dk;ZØeksa ds fy, i;kZIr le; fudky ysrs gSaA lkfgR; fcjknjh esa mudk ifjp;&lalkj dkiQh cM+k gSA mudks pkgus okyksa] i<+us okyksa dh iQsgfj'r Hkh dkiQh yach gSA

;g cM+s vkuan dk volj gS fd ns'k esa vius rjg dh ,dek=k if=kdk ^Vªw ehfM;k* (ekfld) flracj&22 vad dks MkW- vatho vatqe ds O;fÙkQRo&ÑfrRo ij dsafær dj jgh gSA ^Vªw ehfM;k* ds laiknd&çdk'kd Jh vkseçdk'k çtkifrth vius bl vuks•s dk;Z ls lkfgR;&txr~ esa vPNh [;kfr çkIr dj pqds gSaA vatho HkkbZ ds cgqvk;keh ys•u ij] vyx&vyx foèkkvksa esa jps x, muds lkfgR; ij vyx&vyx ys•d&caèkq vius rjhds ls fy• gh jgs gSaA eSa HkkbZ vatqe ds js•kfp=kksa ds ckjs esa viuh dqN ckrsa vkids lkFk lk>k djuk pkgrk gw¡A ckr mu fnuksa dh gS] tc ns'k esa dksjksuk ds pyrs ns'k esa rkykcanh dk ekgkSy FkkA HkkbZ vatqe us mUgha fnuksa lkfgR; dh bl foèkk ^js•kfp=k* esa gkFk vktek;k FkkA vatqe HkkbZ pkgrs Fks fd dksbZ ikj•h ys•d&laiknd muds js•kfp=k i<+dj crk, fd os lgh fn'kk esa tk jgs gSa ;k ugha] ;k mUgsa lq>ko nsdj mudk ekxZn'kZu dj nsA vathoth us dksf'k'k Hkh dh] ij dksbZ ckr u cuh] rc lkfgR; eaMy ds çèkkuea=kh HkkbZ ';ke çdk'k nsoiqjkth us lq>k;k fd dgha vkSj Hkstus dh t:jr ugha gS] fnYyh ^lkfgR; ve`r* esa çseiky 'kekZ ds ikl Hkstks] og rqEgkjk vPNk ekxZn'kZu djsaxsA cM+s HkkbZ dh ckr eku MkW- vatqe us ,d js•kfp=k ^'khr&jkr dk vuqjkx* esjs b&esy ij Hkst fn;kA mu fnuksa eSa vkWfiQl u tkdj ?kj ls gh dke dj jgk Fkk] ?kj ij lqfoèkk u gksus ds pyrs bZ&esy •ksydj u ns• ldkA blesa dbZ eghus fudy x,A rkykcanh tc <hyh gqbZ rks eSa eghus esa ,d fnu ^lkfgR; ve`r* dks iQkbuy djus tkus yxkA vkWfiQl esa tc eSaus viuk b&esy •qyok;k rks cgqr lkjh vU; lkexzh ds lkFk vatqe HkkbZ dk ;g js•kfp=k Hkh feykA eSaus fçaV fudyokdj euks;ksxiwoZd i<+k vkSj HkkbZ vatqe dks iQksu fd;k] ^HkS;k vatqe] igys rks lkWjh] eSa vkidk

js•kfp=k brus eghuksa rd ns• ugha ldk_ HkkbZ] vkt eSaus bls i<+k gS] cgqr gh ekfeZd vkSj eu dks m}sfyr djusokyk gS] ;g xgjs fny esa mrj x;k gS] D;k eSa bls ^lkfgR; ve`r* ds bl vad esa Nki ldrk gw¡\* bl ij HkkbZ vatqe us gh mijksÙkQ dgkuh crkbZ fd HkS;k ';keth ds dgus ij eSaus vkids voyksdu vkSj ekxZn'kZu dh bPNk ls vkidks Hkstk Fkk] tc vkidk iQksu ugha vk;k rks eSaus le>k fd vkidks ilan ugha vk;k 'kk;n] blh ladkspo'k eSaus iQksu djds iwNk Hkh ughaA vxj lp esa ;g vkidks ilan gS vkSj vki bls Nkiuk pkgrs gSa] rks vki cM+s HkkbZ gSa] tks pkgs djsa] ij vkidks ilan vk;k] blls eSa vkuafnr gw¡A eSaus bl js•kfp=k dks ^lkfgR; ve`r* ds vçSy&2021 vad esa çdkf'kr fd;kA bl ij ikBdksa dh vtc&xtc çfrfØ;k vkbZaA ikBdksa us bls •wc ljkgkA yacs le; ls ys•d caèkq js•kfp=k fy• gh ugha jgs gSaA lc yksx dgkuh] dfork vkSj y?kqdFkkvksa ij fiy iM+s gSaA fiQj HkkbZ vatqe ls vkSj Hkh js•kfp=k e¡xkdj eSaus lkfgR; ve`r esa Nkis] os ikBdksa dks csgn ilan vk,A

HkkbZ vatqe ds dgu dk <ax] Hkko ço.krk] 'kCnksa dk ,slk fp=k mrkjuk fd ifjos'k vkSj O;fÙkQRo lkdkj gks mBrk gSA ^'khr&jkr dk vuqjkx* js•kfp=k dk ,d fcac vki Hkh ns•sa& ¶xkSj o.kZ] nqcyk&iryk cnuA mez rdjhcu pkSng&iaæg o"kZA pkSM+s ekFks ij iljs NksVs&NksVs Hkwjs jax ds ?kq¡?kjkys ckyksa ij ,d ihyh liQsn Åuh VksihA vius esa Hkksysiu dks lesVs iryh Lusg iwfjr vk¡•saA vk¡•ksa ds Bhd chp esa ,d pkSM+h&likV lq?kM+] ukfldk] tks mldh lqanjrk esa pqacdRo dk O;kikj djus esa l{ke gksrhA lkFk gh ml ukfldk dh lqanjrk dks lck;k djrs& xqykch] irys] eqldku fc•sjrs gksaBA¸ ,sls gh fdlh ds n`f"V&fu{ksi esa u vkusokyk ;g lkèkkj.k lk xkSjs uke dk

pk;okyk HkkbZ vatqe dh ;knksa esa gh lokj ugha gksrk] ikBd ds eu esa xgjs mrj tkrk gS] mls lkspus dks etcwj djrk gSA ns•sa& ¶ge vkxs ds liQj ij c<+ x,A xkSjs ogha jg x;kA ysfdu ;knksa dh Vªsu ij ,d lokjh dks eSaus fcBk fy;k FkkA f•yf•ykrs] eqLdjkrs gq,] gkFk esa pk; dh dsryh mBk, ogh xkSjs vkt Hkh esjh ;knksa esa ml 'khr Hkjh jkr esa vuqjkx fc•sjrk gqvk fn•kbZ nsrk gS& vius ^nknk HkkbZ* ds dgu ls] ^pk;&pk;* dh vkuan Hkjh vkokt ls] ^,d xk<+s&phdV dacyMkW-lsA*vatqe dk ys•u cgqvk;keh ds lkFk&lkFk cgqHkk"kh Hkh gSA os czt] jktLFkkuh vkSj fganh esa leku xfr ls fy•rs gSaA blfy, muds ikl vdwr 'kCn HkaMkj gSA os tknwxj dh rjg 'kCnksa ls •syrs gSaA miek nsus esa mudk dksbZ lkuh ugha] vius nSfud thou ds dk;Zdykiksa esa gh ls ,slh lVhd miek •kst ysrs gSaA ^c'khjk* js•kfp=k dk ,d uewuk ns•sa& ¶dHkh&dHkh c'khjk ds gksaBksa ls dqN 'kCn ,sls fNVdrs] tSls eVj dh lw•h iQfy;k¡ pVddj vius nkuksa dks yqVk nsrh gSa] vkSj ywVus okys mu fc•js 'kCnksa dks ywVdj c'khjk ls g¡lh&etkd djrs] ysfdu c'khjk Fkk fd dkuksa ds iV can dj cqr cuk cSBk MkW-jgrkA¸vatqe dk ys•u ml ntZs dk gS]

ftlesa okD; Hkh lwfÙkQ;ksa dk LFkku ysus yxrs gSaA ^riu esa Mwck mnkl lwjt* js•kfp=k esa ys•d MkW- jkefuokl ekuo ds ckjs esa crkrk gS& ¶---mUgsa ns•dj eSa vdlj fopkj djrk Fkk fd g¡lh muls mitrh gS ;k os g¡lh esa gh iQys&iQwys gSaA¸

HkkbZ vatqe ds js•kfp=kksa esa dFkk tSlk jl vkrk gSA vkxs tkuus dh bPNk bruh cyorh jgrh gS fd ikBd dks iwjk js•kfp=k i<+s fcuk pSu ugha vkrkA MkW- vatqe ftl Hkh pfj=k ij fy•rs gSa] mldh os"kHkw"kk ;k ogk¡ ds ifjos'k&okrkoj.k dk ,slk o.kZu djrs gSa fd og O;fÙkQ fcuk ns•s Hkh ikBdksa dh vk¡•ksa ds lkeus lkdkj gks mBrk gSA viuk ifjp; •qn nsrk lk yxrk gSA MkW- ekuo dk eq•&lkSan;Z vki Hkh ns•sa& ¶mu HkkSagksa ds eè; xq#Ro gks mBh iryh lq?kM+ ukfldk] psgjs dh lqanjrk ds lkFk&lkFk muds ikjn'khZ Úse ds p'es ds Hkkj dks lgtrk ls mBk jgh FkhA psgjs dh eqXèkrk dks pkj pk¡n yxkus okyh] ykfyek fy;s gksaBksa dh iryh ydhjsa ,slh yxrha] tSls nksuksa irys xkyksa dks feykus okyk dksbZ vn~Hkqr lsrq caèk gS ;k lqanj BksM+h dk fljkscaèk gksA¸ fdlh vius] ;kuh MkW- ekuo ds ;qok iq=k euq ds vle; pys tkus ds otzk?kkr ds ckn MkW- ekuo dh gkyr D;k gks xbZ Fkh] mls vR;Yi 'kCnksa esa O;ÙkQ djus dh dwcr

MkW- vatqe esa gh gS] ns•sa&¶---iuhyh vk¡•sa d#.kk ds VwVs&iQwVs dks"k dks l¡Hkkyus dk ç;kl dj jgh FkhaA ;ksa yx jgk Fkk] ekuks vlkef;d rwiQkuksa ds FkisM+ksa ls VwVk tgkt e`r LoIuksa ds fNUu&fHkUu canjxkg ij vk fVdk gSA ml le; mUgsa esjs vkus dk dksbZ Hkkl ugha gqvkA¸

,sls gh Hkko&ço.k] eeLi'khZ] fny esa mrjdj gk&gkdkj epk nsus okys] iBu jl ls Hkjiwj js•kfp=kksa dh HkkbZ vatqe dh ,d iqLrd ^psruk ds fcac* çdkf'kr gks pqdh gSA HkkbZ vatqe dh miyfCèk;k¡ bruh gSa fd fdruk Hkh fy•k tk,] de gh gSA LFkku lhfer jgus ds pyrs fo"k;&foLrkj dk Hkh Hk; gSA eSaus HkkbZth ds js•kfp=kksa dh ,d ckuxh Hkj nh gSA blh ls ikBd js•kfp=kksa dh mRÑ"Vrk dk vuqeku yxk ldrs gSaA ^Vªw ehfM;k* HkkbZ vatqe ds dk;ks± dks çdk'k esa ykus dk tks dk;Z dj jgk gS] og ç'kaluh; ,oa LrqR; gSA HkkbZ vatqe ls cgqr lkjh vis{kk,¡ lkfgR; txr~ dks gSaA HkkbZ vatho th dh dye vkSj Hkh èkkjnkj gksdj lkfgR; ds HkaMkj esa Jho`f¼ djrh jgsxh] ,slk eq>s fo'okl gSA bl ikou volj ij eSa HkkbZ vatqe dks cgqr lkjh 'kqHkdkeuk,¡ nsrk gw¡A lkFk gh ^Vªw ehfM;k* ds çdk'kd HkkbZ vkseçdk'k çtkifr dks Hkh 'kqHkdkeuk,¡ nsrk gw¡A bfr 'kqHkEk~A

;qok lkfgR; psruk

tc ls f'k{kk ds {ks=k esa u, ç;ksxksa dh ygj vkbZ gS vkSj vPNh iqLrd vPNk lekt dk lksp fodflr gqvk gS rc ls jktLFkku esa cky lkfgR; ds çfr ;qok ys•dksa dk mRlkg c<+k gSA cPpksa dh jaxhu if=kdkvksa dk çdk'ku c<+k gSA ogh cPpksa ds fy, vfHkuo iqLrdksa dh 'kkykvksa esa ek¡x c<+h gSA u;k laLdkj vkSj u;k fopkj bl ys•u dk eq[; vkèkkj gSA tgk¡ ,d ys•d oxZ ifjiDo ikBdksa ds fy, laosnukRed lkfgR; ds tky cqu jgk gS ogk¡ ,d oxZ loZ f'k{kk vfHk;ku dh i`"BHkwfe esa

osnO;kl] vè;{k&jktLFkku lkfgR; vdkneh] mn;iqj MkW- vatho vatqe jktk jkuh vkSj ifj;ksa dh dgkfu;ksa ls gVdj foKku] i;kZoj.k] LokLF;] lkekftd ljksdkj vkSj ekuokfèkdkj tSls fo"k;ksa ij lkfgR; l`tu ds u, ç;ksx Hkh dj jgk gSA nkSlk ds vatho jkor cky lkfgR; vkSj ikB'kkyk lkfgR; ds l`tu esa yxs ,d ,sls cgqvk;keh ;qok jpukdkj gSa tks bu fnuksa ge lcdk è;ku vkdf"kZr dj jgs gSaA 10 tqykbZ] 1977 dks vk;jk•sM+k] eFkqjk esa tues vatho jkor fganh fo"k; esa ,e-,-] ,efiQy- gSa rFkk bu fnuksa Hkh vè;;u esa gh

jr gSaA nkSlk tSls {ks=k esa tgka lkfgR; vkSj laLÑfr tSlk dksbZ ifjos'k ugha gS rFkk dsoy t;iqj egkuxj dh iQSyrh ijNkbZa gS ogk¡ vatho jkor LoLiQwrZ jpukdkj ds :i esa vc rd dbZ iqLrdsa çdkf'kr djus ds ckn eq>s ,d ,slh mM+ku Hkjrs gq, fn•kbZ ns jgs gSa tks mUgsa vkus okys le; esa ns'k dh eq[;èkkjk ds lkfgR; ls tksM+ ldsxh vkSj og ,d leFkZ vkSj lkFkZd jpuk gLrk{kj cu ldsaxsA vatho jkor dh vc rd tks çdkf'kr iqLrdsa gSa] muds uke gSa ^,d VqdM+k jks'kuh*]

17 truemediadelhi@gmail.com 2022

ohj lsukuh] u;k losjk] cPpksa dh iQqyokjh] xhr oru ds xk, tk] vkLFkk ds Loj] uo Lojksa dh xwt] uo;qx] taxy dh dgkfu;k vkSj jk"VªHkfÙkQ xkuA bu lHkh iqLrdksa dks i<+dj eSa bl ckr ls vk'oLr gw¡ fd vatho jkor esa tgk dfo dh laosnuk] thou dh lafgrk n`f"V dk lkekftd mUes"k vkSj lkaLÑfrd ,drk dk laxe gS ogka cky ân; dh xgjkb;ksa dks le>us dh ;qok 'kfÙkQ gSA taxy dh dgkfu;k

i<+ dj rks yxrk gS fd vatho jkor iapra=k] fgrksins'k] tkrd dFkk, vkSj dFkklfjRlkxj dh ijaijk ls vkxs c<+dj uocksèk Hkko 'kSyh vkSj Hkk"kk foKku dks x<+ jgs gSaA ofj"B lkfgR;dkj xksiky çlkn eqn~xy dk rks ;gk¡ rd ekuuk gS fd vatho jkor cPpksa dks ckrphr dh 'kSyh esa i;kZoj.k ds utnhd ykrs gSaA ogk¡ jk"VªHkfÙkQ xku ds ladyu ls fo|kfFkZ;ksa esa ns'k vkSj lekt ds çfr

çfrc¼rk txkrs gSaA vatho jkor fulansg ,d gksugkj ;qok jpukdkj gSa rFkk gesa yxrk gS fd vkus okys fnuksa esa muds Hkhrj lkekftd fo"kerkvksa dk vkadyu c<+sxkA vatho jkor D;ksafd vkRepsruk ds jpukdkj gSa] blhfy, mUgsa ;g Hkh irk gS fd lkfgR; dk mís'; lekt esa D;k gSA lkHkkj% fnukad 20 vçSy] 2008 (jfookjh;] nSfud uoT;ksfr)

ljyrk vkSj e/qj O;ogkj gS ftudh igpku

vks-ih- flag] dk;ZØe vfèkdkjh] vkdk'kok.kh eFkqjk MkW- vatho vatqe

vatho vatqe ls esjk T;knk iqjkuk ifjp; ugha gSA ysfdu vkt yxrk gS tSls fd esjk vkSj vatho dk vusd tueksa dk ifjp; gh ugha dksbZ lacaèk Hkh gSA fj'rs •wu ds gh ugha gksrs] çse ds Hkh gksrs gSaA

igyh ckj tuojh 2017 esa x.kra=k fnol dh iwoZ laè;k ij ,d fjdkWfMZax ds fy, eSaus vatho dks vkdk'kok.kh ij vkeaf=kr fd;k FkkA igyh ckj eFkqjk vkdk'kok.kh ij vatho dk vkxeu gqvkA muls ,d ifjp; gqvkA cM+s gh lgt vkSj ljy rjhds ls vatho us ckrsa dhaA

MkW- vatho vatqe

vkt Hkh ogh f'k"Vkpkj] ogh lgtrk] ogh ljyrk mudk ogh eèkqj O;ogkj] vuojr eq>s fn•kbZ nsrk gSA

ml fnu mUgksaus ns'kHkfÙkQ dfork lqukbZ vkSj lkFk gh eq>s irk pyk fd os çlkj Hkkjrh ds loZ Hkk"kk dfo lEesyu esa Hkh 'kkfey gq, gSaA loZ Hkk"kk dfo lEesyu esa 'kkfey gksus okys vatho ds ckjs esa tkudj eu vkSj vfèkd mRlkfgr gks x;kA mUgksaus viuh nks iqLrdsa eq>s HksaV Hkh dha vkSj cl ogha ls 'kq: gqvk mudk vuojr vkdk'kok.kh vkuk tkukA

fgUnh ds lkfgR; O;kse esa ,d pedrk gqvk flrkjkA tSls Hkw ij 'kCn unh esa cgrh vfojy vuqie èkkjkA çosUæ if.Mr dfo] lkfgR;dkj]vyoj

uke feyk vatho txr ls vufxu ikBd x.k ds er lsA fgUnh xt+y dgkuh] dforkA dye jgh lkfgfR;d lfjrkA tUe Ñ"kd ds ?kj esa ik;kA ij ys•u cpiu ls Hkk;kA èkhjs&èkhjs dne c<+k,A gqvk ekr çKk dk I;kjkA vuqoknu] vkykspu esa jrA ysdj T;s"B tuksa dh laxrA fgUnh dks le`¼ fd;k gSA ys•u dks çfrc¼ fd;k gSA

dFkk] igsyh miU;kl esaA jek jgk vuqie ç;kl esaA NksVh mez ljy eu èkkjhA gqvk lHkh dk ije nqykjkA ckyd ;qod o`¼ lcdk fgrA gqvk lgk;d fcu ykyp furA pqu&pqu dj lkfgfR;d iFk lsA dqN tu bfr ls rks dqN vFk lsA gksdj fg; ls iw.kZ lefiZrA fd, lHkh 'kkjns dks vfiZrA ijekjFk ds fy, fujarj NqihA dye dks fuR; mckjkA

mUgksaus Nan Hkh fy•sa] dfork,¡ Hkh i<+ha] vusd okrkZvksa esa vatho vkdk'kok.kh ij vk,] ysfdu muds js•kfp=kksa dh ckr ;fn eSa u d:¡ rks 'kk;n eSa muds lkfgR; ds lkFk vU;k; d:¡xkA vatqe dk fy•k gqvk ,d&,d js•kfp=k eq>s fo'ks"k yxrk gSA pkgs laxw gks ;k lÙkkS ;k c'khjkA gj js•kfp=k ekuks ,d fdjnkj dh rjg] ,d fdjnkj ds vklikl vkSj ,d fdjnkj cudj vatqe us mls Hkksxk gS mls th;k gS] mls ik;k gSA mUgksaus vkdk'kok.kh ds fy, dgkfu;k¡ Hkh fy•ha] cky dgkfu;k¡ Hkh fy•haA mudh ,d dgkuh ^ikik >wB ugha cksyrs* vkSj ikfdLrku ds fgUnw lekt dks ysdj fy•h xbZ dgkuh ^vfLFk dy'k* vius vki esa csgn çHkko'kkyh vkSj laosnuk dh dlkSVh ij •jh mrjrh gSA vatqe ds fo"k; esa] muds O;ogkj ds fo"k; esa] mudh jpukèkfeZrk ds fo"k; esa] ftruk fy•k tk,] mruk de gh gksxkA muds ifjokj ls Hkh esjh eqykdkr gSA mudh lgèkfeZ.kh dk O;ogkj Hkh eèkqj ,oa dksey gSA vatqe ,d vPNs dyedkj vkSj jpukdkj gSa ysfdu eq>s yxrk gS og bZ'oj ds vuU; HkÙkQ Hkh gSaA lkfgR;dkjksa ds csgn fç; vkSj lgt gSaA mudks vusd iqjLdkj Hkh feys gSa] ftUgksaus eFkqjk vkSj mudk uke jks'ku fd;k gSA vHkh gky gh esa mÙkj çns'k fganh laLFkku y•uÅ dk cky lkfgR; iqjLdkj Hkh mUgsa çkIr gqvk gSA ;g xoZ dk fo"k; gSA vatqe dks eSa ;gh ekuw¡xk fd og ,d vPNs balku gSa] vPNs fe=k gSa lân; gSa vkSj ,d vPNs lg;ksxh gSaA

,d eqykdkr

jfo vtesjk] ekMZu cqd fMiks] t;iqj MkW- vatho vatqe vatho vatqe ls eqykdkr ,d ?kVuk gS vkSj lp dgw¡ rks muds lkFk dke djuk Hkh bl ?kVuk ls de ugha gksrkA igyh ckj txnh'k feJk th ds lkFk og esjh nqdku ij vk,A ml le; 'kk;n vatqe dh mez 22 ;k 23 o"kZ gksxhA txnh'k feJk th ls mudh fdrkcksa ds fo"k; esa dqN ckrsa djds eSaus tc muls iwNk fd vki fdlh u, jpukdkj dks ykus okys Fks rks txnh'k feJk th us cgqr gh ykijokgh ls dgk] ¶gk¡ yk;k rks gw¡A¸ eSaus cM+s vk'p;Z ls dgk] ¶og dgk¡ gS\ vki lkFk gh ys vkrs nqdku ijA¸ feJk th gal iM+sA ,d irys nqcys lknxh ls ifjiw.kZ ;qok dh vksj b'kkjk djrs gq, cksys] ¶;gh rks gSaA¸ eSaus ns•k Fkk og ;qok dkiQh nsj ls pqipki cSBk FkkA u dqN cksyuk] u dqN ckrksa esa fnypLih] cl ,dkar ;k dgw¡ ekSu esa th jgk FkkA eSa cM+k vk'p;Zpfdr FkkA eq>s yxk 'kk;n ;g ;qok D;k dfork dgkuh fy•rk gksxkAfiQj

Hkh eSa iwN cSBk] ¶vki D;k fy•rs gSaA¸ uezrk vkSj lknxh Hkjs 'kCnksa esa ,d NksVk lk tokc mrjk] ¶dfork fy•rk gw¡¸ eSaus vxyk ç'u fd;k] ¶D;k cky dfork fy•rsmèkjgks\¸ls

lhfer 'kCnksa esa gh tokc Fkk] ¶gk¡ vki dgsaxs rksA¸ eSaus fiQj iwNk] ¶D;k vkius igys dHkh fy•koggS\¸gksaBksa ij eqLdku ys vk;s vkSj cksys]

¶fy•k rks ugha gS ysfdu gk¡ ç;kl dj ldrkeq>sgw¡A¸yxk

;g D;k ç;kl djsaxsA ¶vPNk vki viuh jpuk,a fn•k,axsA¸ ml ;qok us ,d cSx esa ls viuh igyh Ñfr ,d VqdM+k jks'kuh xt+y laxzg esjs lkeus j• eq>snh;kAxhr xt+y ls dksbZ ysuk&nsuk ugha FkkA ysfdu çek.k Lo:i tc ml ;qod dh

jpuk dks i<+k rks vPNk yxkA ml iqLrd ij uke vatho vatqeA ml NksVh mez ds lkFk&lkFk mldk eq>s uke Hkh vViVk yxkA vc rks eq>s cl mlds dke dks ns•uk FkkA ysfdu eq>s blls dksbZ eryc ugha fd uke D;k gSA eSaus ml ;qok dks dqN cky dfork,¡ fy•dj ykus dks dgk vkSj le; fn;k rhu fnuA os cgqr gh lknxh ls uezrk Hkjs 'kCnksa esa èkU;okn dg feJk th ds lkFk pys

x;sArhu fnu ckn eSaus iqu% ml ;qok ewfrZ dks vius lkeus ns•kA ,d cSx gkFk esa fy, eSaus ckgj gh cSBus dks LVwy ns fn;kA fcuk fdlh tokc ;k çfrfØ;k ds og ;qok mlh LVwy ij cSB x;sA djhc ,d ?kaVs eSa vius fdlh dke esa O;Lr FkkA og ewfrZor~ ogha lgt cSBs jgsA vU; ys•dksa ls vyx eSaus mUgsa ik;kA ,d ?kaVs ckn eSaus muls og dkxt ek¡xsA dqN jpuk,¡ eq>s Bhd yxh ;k dgw¡ fd esjs ,d iqLrd ds fy, dkiQh vPNh FkhaA eq>s yxk bls Nanksa dk Kku gSA eSaus muls dgk] ¶ns•ks HkkbZ NksVh&NksVh fdrkcs cusaxh vkSj ij ist dk rqEgsa nke Hkh feysxk vkSj fdruh dfork,¡ rqe fy• ldrsoggksA¸;qok

dqN •q'k gks x;kA cksyk] ¶eSa dy rd vkidks vkSj dfork,¡ ns ldrk gw¡A¸ eSaus mUgsa nks fnu dk le; vkSj fn;kA nks fnu ckn ml ;qok dks eSaus Bhd 12%00 cts viuh nqdku ds lkeus •M+k ik;kA mlds ikl ogh cSx FkkA ml cSx esa ls mlus fudky dj dqN jpukvksa ds caMy eq>s fn,A eSaus lHkh dfork,amulsns•haAdgk] ¶buesa NksVh&NksVh dforkvksa dks vyx dj nsaA¸ mlus eq>s ,d xhr ukVd vkSj fn•k;k u;k losjkA lp ml fnu ml ;qok dh vk¡•ksa esa eq>s ,d u;k losjk gh fn•kbZ fn;k FkkA eSaus ml ;qod dh rhu iqLrdsa cPpksa dh iQqyokjh] u;k losjk vkSj xhr oru ds xk, tk rS;kj

dhaA ftl fnu os rhuksa fdrkcsa çdkf'kr gqbZ vatqe cgqr •q'k FksA ekuks mls cgqr cM+k lEeku feyk gksA eSaus rqjar gh ckbZl #i, ij ist ds fglkc ls mUgsa ekuns; Hkh fn;kA mUgsa ekuns; dh bruh •q'kh ugha Fkh] ftruk fd mu iqLrdksa ds çdk'ku dh •q'kh FkhA og cgqr •q'k FksA vatqe dks eSaus mlds i'pkr dbZ fdrkcksa ds fy, cqyk;kA dkiQh iqLrdsa vatqe us esjs fy, fy•haA ysfdu eq>s tks lcls vPNh ?kVuk ;kn vkrh gS og gS tc egkRek xkaèkh ij jktLFkku ds lHkh ljdkjh Ldwyksa esa ,d fDot dk vk;kstu Fkk vkSj gesa cgqr gh de le; esa egkRek xkaèkh ds thou dks ysdj cgqfodYih; ç'uksa dh iqLrd rS;kj djuh FkhA eSaus vatqe th dks iQksu fd;kA ogh ^t; Jh Ñ".kk* dk lacksèku vkSj ^dSls gSa HkS;k* ds okD; dh iwfrZ ds i'pkr tc eSaus viuk ç;kstu crk;k rks mUgksaus vk'kkfUor djrs gq, dgk] ¶HkS;k rhu fnu ckn vkidks fdrkc fey tk,xhA¸ ---vkSj gqvk Hkh ogh] fd geus ml iqLrd dks fuèkkZfjr le; ls igys rS;kj dj vius dk;Z dh iwfrZ dhA vatqe dh ,d ?kVuk vkSj eq>s ;kn gS esjs ukuk th fganh Hkk"kk lsukuh vkSj ofj"B lkfgR;dkj dhfrZ 'ks"k Jh Hkxorh çlkn th nsoiqjk dh iqLrd ^vrhr dh ;knsa* çsl esa FkhaA vpkud ukuk th ds vle; fuèku ls og dk;Z iwjh rjg #d x;kA dqN eghuksa ds i'pkr cM+s ekek Jh ';ke çdk'k th us iqu% ml iqLrd dks Niokus ds fy, eq>s dgk¡ ekek th cksys ;g dk;Z dkSu dj ldrk

eq>sgS\yxk

bl iqLrd dks fdlh ;ksX; ik=k dks gh fn;k tkuk pkfg, vkSj lkfgR; dh bl iqLrd dks esjs fudV ds ys•dksa esa vatho vatqe gh T;knk mi;qÙkQ utj vk,A eSaus ekek th ls dgk] ¶vatqe th dks ;g iqLrd laiknu ds fy, eSa ns jgk gw¡A¸ ekekth vatqe th ls ifjfpr rks Fks ysfdu mudh dkchfy;r ls ughaA fiQj Hkh esjs fu.kZ; dks

mUgksaus Lohdkj dj iqLrd vatqe rd igqapkbZ vkSj cgqr de le; esa ukuk th dh çFke iq.;frfFk ij vrhr dh ;knsa iqLrd dk foekspu gqvkA;ksa

rks vatho th ds lkFk esjs dbZ laLej.k tqM+s gq, gSaA ysfdu 22 lky ds bl liQj esa ,d vifjfpr vkt esjs NksVs HkkbZ dh rjg esjs lkFk esjs lq• nq• esa daèks ls daèkk feykdj pyus okyh ckr djus okys vatho th dks eSa lnSo vius fudV ikrk gw¡A

^Vªw ehfM;k* }kjk vatho vatqe ij tks fo'ks"kkad fudy jgk gS] lp esa vatqe th blds gdnkj gSaA mudk dk;Z 'kk;n lkfgR; lekt u tku ik,] ysfdu eSaus cgqr utnhd

ls ns•k gSA vatqe esa xt+y dh ,d jokuh gS mudh xt+yksa esa bZ'ojh; çse rks gS gh lkFk gh ekuoh; laosnukvksa dh >yd Hkh fn•kbZ nsrh gSA vatqe xhrksa ds jktdqekj gSaA cky xhrksa ds ikj•h gSaA mudk gj cky xhr Lo;a esa Js"B gSA cky dgkfu;ksa esa muds cPpksa ds eu dks tksM+us dh vn~Hkqr dyk gSA vatqe us cky miU;kl Hkh fy•s gSaA cPpksa ds fy, ;k=kk o`rkar vkSj vkRedFkk 'kSyh esa dqN iqLrdsa Hkh rS;kj dh gSaA ns'kHkfÙkQ xhrksa ij vatqe dk cM+k dk;Z gS] ftlds fy, ,oa muds cky lkfgR; dks ysdj fnYyh ifCyd ykbczsjh] laLÑfr ea=kky; Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk ,d yk• ipkl gtkj #i, dk iqjLdkj Hkh mUgsa çnku fd;k

x;k] tks fd jktLFkku ds fdlh ys•d dks çFke ckj çkIr gqvk gSA vatqeth us y?kq dFkk,a Hkh fy•h gSaA js•kfp=kksa ij mudh xtc dh idM+ gSA vkdk'kok.kh ls muds js•kfp=k fujarj çdkf'kr gksrs gSaA vatqeth us fp=k dFkk,¡ Hkh rS;kj dh gSaA mudh vusd fp=k dFkk,¡ esjs çdk'ku ls çdkf'kr gSaA fnYyh fpYMªu cqd VªLV ls Hkh mudh dqN iqLrdsa çdkf'kr gqbZ gSaA vatqe th ,d vPNs lkfgR;dkj gSaA ysfdu mlls Hkh c<+dj og ,d ljy ân; feyulkj g¡leq• O;fÙkQRo gSaA muls eSa tc& tc feyrk gw¡] rc&rc eq>s •q'kh çkIr gksrh gSA

Lo;a dks Lohdkj djsa vkSj Lo;a ls çse djsaA ,d vPNk balku gksus dk vFkZ nwljksa ds fy, dqN djus ls dgha vfèkd l`f"V esa ldkjkRed ÅtkZ dk çlkj djuk gSA dgk tkrk gS fu"dke lsok dh cM+h efgek gS]tks O;fÙkQ ds vkarfjd O;fÙkQRo dks ije çdkf'kr ,oa mTToy cuk nsrh gS] ftldh og dYiuk Hkh ugha dj ldrkA lHkh egkRekvksa us ,d Loj ls fu"dke lsok dh efgek dk xq.kxku fd;k gSA fganh ,oa czt vuqjkxh vatho vatqe ls tc esjh igyh ckj HksaV gqbZ ,sls gh Hkkoksa dks è;s; :i esa Lohdkjrs ik;kA muds ys•u esa iw.kZ fu;a=k.k ds lkFk gh lkFk ,slk dksbZ Hkh 'kCn ;k çlax jpuk esa lekfgr ugha tks ml jpuk dh dFkkoLrq ls lacafèkr u gksA vatho dk l`tu viuk mís'; pje ds lkFk çkIr djrs gq, Js"B jpuk esa ifjofrZr gksrk gSA ekèko dh uxjh eFkqjk ls laLdkfjr ,d ,sls O;fÙkQ tks lgt] ljy rFkk lân;rk ls ifjiw.kZ gSaA O;ogkj dq'kyrk muds jx&jx esa lekfgr gSA ys•u esa cgq vk;keh O;fÙkQRo ds èkuh vatho dk cky lkfgR; eq>s fo'ks"k

us mUgsa fo'ks"k igpku fnykbZA ,d O;fÙkQ vius dk;ks± dh çkFkfedrk ds fy, y{; lqfuf'pr djrk gSA bl çfØ;k dk vkèkkj fu;fer :i ls vkRefujh{k.k gSA vatho vatqe 'kkldh; lsok esa jgrs gq, le; ds lnqi;ksx ds fy, dk;ks± dks çkFkfedrk ds vkèkkj ij r; djrs gSaA vatho vatqe dh fganh esa fof'k"V jpuk èkfeZrk ij 'kksèk çcaèk Hkh iw.kZ gks pqdk gSA dkejkt fo'ofo|ky;] enqjbZ ls vatho vatqe vkSj mudk cky lkfgR; fo"k; ij 'kksèk iw.kZ gks pqdk gSA fganh dh [;kruke i=k&if=kdkvksa esa vatho vatqe dh jpuk,¡ fujarj çdkf'kr gksrh jgrh gSaA dgrs gSa] çfrHkk ds lkFk tc 'kqHk fu"Bk vkSj yxu dk lkeatL; gksrk gS] rc O;fÙkQ ds xq.k dLrwjh dh xaèk esa cksyus yxrs gSaA vatqe dh lkfgR; lkèkuk ds xaèk ls lekt vkSj ns'k lqokflr jgs] ,slh eaxy dkeuk djrhvuojrgw¡A lkfgR; Je lkèkuk esa yhu eq>s vuqtor Lusg vkSj lEeku nsus okys vatho vatqe dks mTToy Hkfo"; gsrq vla[; 'kqHk eaxydkeuk,¡! çhfr

vkdf"kZr djrk gSA oSls rks vki x| ,oa i| ys•u esa leku :i ls n•y j•rs gSaA fiQj Hkh eq>s fganh dfork] xhr ,oa xt+y dk iyM+k Hkkjh çrhr gqvk gSA çfl¼ xt+ydkj ejgwe tghj dqjS'kh th ls xt+y dh ckjhfd;k¡ lh•us okys xt+yxks ;qokoLFkk ls gh fganh Hkk"kk ,oa lkfgR; mUu;u gsrq ladfYir gSaA muds fganh xt+y laxzg ,d VqdM+k jks'kuh us •klh 'kksgjr cVksjhA mlds i'pkr vatqe us ihNs eqM+dj ugha ns•kA vkius çkS<+ lkfgR; ds lkFk&lkFk fgUnh Hkk"kk dks le`¼ djrs gq, cky lkfgR; dh Hkh çpqj ek=kk esa jpuk dhA vatho vatqe us fganh cky lkfgR; dh çR;sd foèkk ;Fkk dgkuh] dfork] miU;kl] ukVd] laLej.k] vkRedFkk] igsfy;k¡] ;k=kk o`Ùkkar] thouh vkfn esa 100 ls vfèkd iqLrdksa dh jpuk dh gSA jktLFkku] mÙkj çns'k] mÙkjk•aM] eè; çns'k ds lkFk&lkFk vfganh Hkk"kh egkjk"Vª] NÙkhlx<+] dukZVd ,oa if'pe caxky esa Hkh vatqe dh iqLrdksa ,oa jpukvksa us fganh Hkk"kk dks le`¼ djus dh vksj iq[rk dne c<+k;kA fganh ,oa cztHkk"kk dh vusd foèkkvksa esa vatqe dh vc rd 163 iqLrdksa ds çdk'ku

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flrEcj 2022

vatho vatqe dks pkgs ys•d] dfo] cky lkfgR;dkj] i=kdkj] laiknd vyx& vyx :iksa esa igpkuk tkrk gS] ysfdu esjs fy, og lnSo xqM~Mw pkpk gSaA ;wa rks xqM~Mww pkpk dks lHkh us fdlh fdrkc] fdlh if=kdk] dHkh vkdk'kok.kh ij rks dHkh Vhoh dk;ZØeksa esa] rks dHkh dfo lEesyu ds eapksa ij lquk gksxkA muds lkfgR; vkSj dfo :i dks Hkh ns•k gksxkA ysfdu blls vyx pkpk dks eSaus cgqr utnhd ls ns•k gSA os ,d dyedkj ls igys ,d fp=kdkj FksA ;g 'kk;n cgqr de yksx tkurs gksaxsA ysfdu viuh o; ds 'kq#vkrh fnuksa ls ysdj dfo ds Lo:i rd vkrs&vkrs pkpk dks lHkh •syksa vkSj fp=kkadu dk cgqr 'kkSd FkkA ;ksa rks Mkd fVdV] dSlsV] flDdksa dk laxzg ,oa NksVs&NksVs f•ykSuksa ls Hkjs fMCcs vkt Hkh gekjs ?kj esa pkpk ds 'kkSd vkSj mudh #fp dks n'kkZrs gSaA ysfdu fp=kksa ls pkpk dks vusd fp=kdyk çfr;ksfxrkvksa ij vusd iqjLdkj Hkh çkIr gq,A ;s iqjLdkj vkt Hkh gekjs Mªkbax :e dh 'kksHkk cus gq, gSaA pkpk ds cuk, dbZ fp=k pkpk ds fe=kksa ds ?kj esa vkt Hkh pkpk dh mifLFkfr dks n'kkZrs gSaA jkèkk jkuh dk fp=k vkt Hkh esjs ?kj dh nhokj dks thoarrk çnku djrk gSA Jh jktsaæ ;kno vktkn dh iqLrd ^etkd yksdra=k dk* ds fp=kkadu Hkh pkpk }kjk cgqr gh lqanjrk ls cuk, x, gSaA cpiu esa eSaus pkpk ls fp=k cukus ds dbZ xqj lh•sA vkt Hkh dbZ ckj tc eSa fdlh fp=k esa liQy ugha gks ikrk rks pkpk ls gh ml deh dks iwjk djokrk gw¡A ;g esjk lkSHkkX; gSA fp=kksa ds lkFk lkFk pkpk us eq>s y?kq dFkk vkSj cky dgkuh Hkh fy•uk fl•k;kA y?kq dFkk ds cukus dk ftruk vklku rjhdk pkpk us fl•k;k] 'kk;n dksbZ vkSj eq>s bruk ljy rjhds ls ugha fl•k ldrkA ;w¡ rks dyk bZ'oj çnÙk gksrh gS] ysfdu pkpk ls lkfgR; vkSj dyk dks lh•us ds ckn irk pyk dyk

dks lh•k Hkh tk ldrk gSA bZ'oj dk vk'khokZn fdlh ekè;e ls ik;k tk ldrk gSA esjs fy, pkpk bZ'oj dk vk'khokZn gh gSaA eq>s ;kn gS] tc pkpk dkO; xks"Bh ds fy, rS;kj gksrs Fks] mlls igys viuh jpukvksa dks ?kj ij ge lHkh dks lqukrs FksA ,d ?kVuk eq>s vkt Hkh ;kn gSA ^fdrus ?kksVkys djsaxs ns'k ds usrk esjs* jpuk tc pkpk us ?kj ij lqukbZA eSa vkSj esjh vuqtk vuU;k nksuksa us bl jpuk dks dqN gh le; esa ;kn dj fy;k vkSj dkO; xks"Bh esa vkxarqd lHkh dfo;ksa ds le{k pkpk dh vuqifLFkfr esa igys gh lquk fn;kA tc pkpk us bl jpuk dks lquk;k rc vU; lHkh dfo;ksa us pkpk ls dgk] ;g jpuk rks vkt igys gh lqukbZ tk pqdh gSA nwljh lqukvks] pkpk vokd~ vkSj vk'p;Zpfdr FksA ysfdu tc ckr dk •qyklk gqvk rks mUgksaus ge nksuksa HkkbZ&cguksa dks buke Hkh fn;kA pkpk tc Hkh dksbZ ubZ jpuk fy•rs Fks vkSj vkt Hkh fy•rs gSa rks ;g esjk lkSHkkX; gS fd muds gj jpuk dk igyk ikBd ge ifjokjh tu vkSj eSa gksrk gw¡A muds js•kfp=kksa dks ckdk;nk ?kj ij i<+dj lquk;k tkrk gSA tc ?kj ij mls lHkh ikl dj nsrs gSa] rc pkpk mls vkdk'kok.kh ;k fdlh i=k&if=kdk ds fy, Hkstrs gSaA pkpk dgrs gSa] lkfgR;dkjksa ds ikl vkt i<+us dk le; ugha gS] og ge cPpksa dks gh viuk igyk ikBd ekurs gSa vkSj gekjs gj lq>ko ij iwjk è;ku nsrs gSaA pkpk dk lkfUuè; lkfgR; vkSj dyk ls gh ugha gS] cfYd pkpk ds ekè;e ls gh ge vusd lkfgR;dkjksa ls Hkh eqykdkr dj ik, gSaA igys pkpk fdlh jpukdkj ds fo"k; esa dgrs rks eSa fo'okl ugha djrk FkkA eSa NksVk FkkA d{kk 7 esa i<+rk FkkA eq>s ;g ?kVuk vkt Hkh ;kn gSA esjh fganh dh iqLrd esa i;kZoj.k ltxrk uke ls ,d vè;k; Fkk] ftlds ys•d Jh xksfoan 'kekZ laxfj;k FksA pkpk us

,dgSA ?kVuk vkSj eq>s ;kn vkrh gS] tc lu 2003 esa ns'k ds tkus ekus lkfgR;dkj MkWgfjoa'k jk; cPpu dk i=k pkpk ds uke ls vk;kA eSa ml i=k dks ckj&ckj iyVdj ns•rk jgk vkSj tc iwjk fo'okl gqvk rks og i=k eSaus vius laxzg esa j•k gqvk gSA pkpk ds thou dh gj lkfgfR;d ?kVuk ls eSa ifjfpr gw¡ vkSj eq>s ,d fp=kdkj ,oa lkfgR;dkj cukus esa pkpk dk ;ksxnku lokZsifj ekurk gw¡A vkt ^Vªw ehfM;k* }kjk pkpk ij fo'ks"kkad fudkyuk vius vki esa xkSjo dk fo"k; gS vkSj eq>s bl ckr dk xoZ Hkh gSA ls vyx

tc mudk ftØ fd;k rks eq>s yxk pkpk >wB cksy jgs gSaA ysfdu pkpk us Jh xksfoan 'kekZ th dks ?kj vkus dk fuea=k.k fn;k vkSj esjs fo"k; esa crk;kA Jh xksfoan 'kekZ th nks&rhu eghus i'pkr gh eq>ls feyus ?kj ij vk,A cky lkfgR; dh dbZ fdrkcsa mUgksaus eq>s vk'khokZn Lo:i nha vkSj mlds ckn eSa muls lnSo rkÅth gh cksyus yxkA ;w¡ gh ,d ckj ,d dfork dks tc eSa ;kn dj jgk Fkk rks pkpk us dgk ^;g dfork rks f'ko e`nqy th dh gSA*eSaus iwNk] ^D;k vki mUgsa tkurs gSaA* pkpk dk gk¡ eSa tokc FkkA ysfdu eq>s fo'okl ugha FkkA rc pkpk us Jh f'ko e`nqy th dks iQksu fd;k vkSj eq>ls ckr djokbZaA eq>s vk'p;Z gks jgk Fkk ftudks eSa cgqr lkèkkj.k le>rk Fkk] muesa ,d vlkèkkj.k O;fÙkQRo Nqik gSA vdknfe;ksa ds vè;{k gksa] ;k ukephu lkfgR;dkj vusd ç'kklfud vfèkdkfj;ksa ls pkpk cM+h lgtrk ls ckr djrs gSaA tc Hkkmjko nsojl lsok U;kl }kjk eq>s iafMr çrki ukjk;.k feJ ;qok lEeku fn;k x;k] rc pkpk esjs lkFk x;s FksA ogk¡ ,slk dkSu Fkk] tks pkpk dks ugha tkurk FkkA eq>s ;g ;g ns• dj cgqr xoZ Fkk] ,d oV o`{k dk vk'khokZn lnSo esjs ikl

cztHkk"kk ds feBykSus jpukdkj

jkèkk xksfoUn ikBd] ofj"B lkfgR;dkj ,oa dfo] cynso] eFkqjk MkW- vatho vatqe

vatqe us cztHkk"kk ds {ks=k esa fofoèk Nanksa] xhrksa] y?kq] dFkkvksa] cky dgkfu;ksa] cky xhrksa ,oa js•kfp=kksa ds ekè;e ls viuk LFkku LFkkfir fd;k gSA vc rd ^czt cklqjh* ,oa ^tS cfr;k¡ tequk ds ty dh* nks iqLrdsa Hkh çdkf'kr gSaA ftlesa ^tS cfr;k¡ tequk ds ty dh* dks fganqLrkuh lkfgR; vdkneh bykgkckn }kjk ,d yk• #i, dk dfo dqaHku nkl czt Hkk"kk lkfgR; iqjLdkj Hkh çkIr gSA vatqe us cztHkk"kk ds {ks=k esa 2006 ls jpuk, fy•uk 'kq: fd;kA igyh ckj lkfgR; eaMy Jh ukFk}kjk ds çfrf"Br eap ij vatqe us nh xbZ leL;k dh iwfrZ dj czt Hkk"kk ds {ks=k esa viuh mifLFkfr dks ntZ djok;kA ml le; ^vycsyks vk;ks gS* ds uke ls leL;k nh xbZ FkhA vatqe }kjk Hkxoku Ñ".k ,oa paækoy Xokfyu ds çlax dks ysdj igyh ckj leL;k iwfrZ dh xbZA tks fd fdlh ;qok ,oa uoksfnr ds fy, vlaHko ekuh tk ldrh gSA muds }kjk cgqr gh çHkko'kkyh ,oa lqanj Nan jpk x;kA uSu djS dtjkjS xky yky yky I;kjs] gksVu iS çseiwfj jl ljlk;kS gSA ckds uSu] ck¡dh dfV] ck¡dh pky] ck¡dh Nfo] ckadiu vks<uh esa cka¡dS us Nqik;kS gSA ds'k esa pqVhyk v# dfV dkSaèkuh ltk,] csl xwtjh dks c`tjkt us cuk;kS gSA paækoy Xokfyu dwa NfycS ds rk¡bZa NSy] cfudSa uosyh dkUgk vycsykS vk;kS gSA blds i'pkr vatho us cztHkk"kk esa vusd Nanksa dh jpuk dhA lkfgR; eaMy Jh ukFk}kjk esa gksus okyh fofHkUu leL;kiwfrZ dk;ZØeksa esa viuh mifLFkfr Hkh ntZ djokbZA 2007 esa jktLFkku cztHkk"kk vdkneh ds lapkfydk lHkk ds xBu ij vatqe ek=k 26 o"kZ dh voLFkk esa vdkneh ds lnL; cus ,oa ml le; vdkneh }kjk vk;ksftr fofHkUu dk;ZØeksa esa mudh lgHkkfxrk gh ugha] mudk lg;ksx Hkh lHkh dks çHkkfor dj x;kA Jh xksiky çlkn eqn~xy ds lkfuè; esa vkdj vatho us czt Hkk"kk ds fy, viuk loZLo lefiZr dj fn;kA fcuk fdlh yksHk@ykyp ds cztHkk"kk dh lsok dk nkf;Ro Hkh vatqe us c•wch fuHkk;k ,oa vc Hkh fuHkk jgs gSaA vatqe us fuLokFkZ Hkko vkSj çk.k ru ls cztHkk"kk dh lsok dh gSA orZeku esa jktLFkku cztHkk"kk vdkneh t;iqj ds lnL; ,oa lg laiknd ds :i esa czt 'krny dk laiknu dk;Z Hkh fuHkk jgs gSaA vatqe dh cztHkk"kk dh çFke Ñfr czt cklqjh ,oa f}rh; Ñfr ;g cfr;k tequk ds ty dh dks tc i<+k rks czt czt jkt vkSj czt laLÑfr ds çfr vatqe dk ,d leiZ.k fn•kbZ fn;kA ;ksa rks Nanksa ds ekè;e ls vatqe dk czt] czt jkt] czt jkuh dks gh lefiZr Hkko fn•kbZ nsrk gS] ysfdu tc vatqe ds xhrksa dks ns•k tkrk gS rks mlesa vatqe dh çxfroknh lksp Hkh fn•kbZ nsrh gSA thou ds fofoèk igyqvksa ij muds çHkko vkSj 'kCn fn•kbZ nsrs gSaA vatqe us

,d NksVk lk •aMdkO; Hkh fy•k gS& ^dkfy;k ukx dks ukFkus dh yhyk* dk euksgkjh fp=k.k vatqe us ;g cfr;k tequk ds ty dh esa laxzfgr j•k gSA ,d NksVh lh ?kVuk dks mUgksaus vius 'kCnksa] Hkko ,oa vyadj.k ls cgqr gh çHkko'kkyh cuk fn;k gSA mudh jpukvksa dks i<+dj yxrk gS tSls dksbZ leFkZ vkSj fl¼ jpukdkj gks] nksgk] dfork vkSj loS;k] Nanksa esa jpk ;g •aMdkO; vius vki esa cgqr egRoiw.kZ gSA jpukdkj ds 'kCnksa ds Hkko vkSj vyadkjksa ls mitk peRdkj iwjh rjg czt ds ikBdksa dks vkuannk;h gksxk ,d ckuxh ns•sa& ef.k dks çdk'k tc ixu dw¡ jax tk,] ykxs dhp esa dey f•ys erokjs gSaA ihr iV ij ykyef.k dks çdk'k Nk;kS] ekukS iQwy dslj ds ru is çlkjS gSaA ekSj ds eqdqV ij ef.k dks çdk'k Nq,] ykxs ';ke paæ Nfo ykfyek m?kkjS gSaA lkaojs ds lkaojsbZ ru ij fxjkS çdk'k] ykxs fctqjh ltk, okfjn laokjs gSaA vatqe us vius czt ds xhrksa esa vU; jpukdkjksa ls vyx oSpkfjdrk dks tUe nsrs gq, çxfroknh lksp dks çeq•rk nh gSA vkt ds lekt ,oa 'kklu ra=k esa iQSyh folaxfr;ksa ij dqBkjk?kkr djrs muds xhr ^t tequk cfr;k tequk ds ty dh* esa i<+ tk ldrs gSa fd blesa dfo us ns'k ds gkykrksa ds lkFk&lkFk turk dh vkokt dks xhrksa esa ckèkus dk liQy ç;kl fd;k gSA •kyh isV nhu ghu in nfyr fcxM+s xkao dk ifjos'k e`r gks jgh ijaijk vkSj laLÑfr lekt jktuhfr esa tdM+s Hkz"Vkpkj vkSj foæwirkvksa dk lalkj bu lHkh ij vatho ds Lojksa esa cgqr rh•kiu fn•kbZ nsrk gSA ,d vkSj tgk os bu foÑfr;ksa dks mèkkjrs fn•s gSa] ogh iqjkuh ijaijk vkSj laLÑfr dh Nfo dks Hkh vius 'kCnksa esa mrkj dj mls thou nku nsrs fn•kbZ nsrs gSa& ?khlk gfj;k dh crjkou] cq xqM+ xqM+ gqDdk dhA cq dkdk dh csne •k¡lh] xkjh nsrh dkdhA ij vc :i iqjkus flxjs] Hkwys v# fcljsA dgw¡ c¡èks v# dgw¡ is fc•js] flj iS dkSu èkjsA blh çdkj mudk ,d xhr vkt ds gkykrksa dks iwjh rjg m?kkjrk utj vkrk gS& dSls dg nw èkwi iQkxquh vkSj jaxhyh gSA gfj;k ds NIij rs egaxh ekfpl rhyh gSA vatqe dh jpukvksa dks ftruk i<+k tk, mruk gh vfèkd mudh çfrHkk ls ifjp; gksrk gSA cztHkk"kk esa muds }kjk jps x, js•kfp=k

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vf}rh; vkSj vdYiuh; gSaA Jh xksiky çlkn eqn~xy }kjk fy•s x, js•kfp=kksa ds i'pkr ;fn ns•s] rks vatqe }kjk fy•s x, js•k fp=kksa dks dk dksbZ tksM+ ugha gSA vatqe us czt Hkk"kk esa vusd ckj i=k okpu Hkh fd;k gSA cztHkk"kk ij cky lkfgR;] cky dgkuh ,oa cky dforkvksa ds vusd dk;ZØeksa esa ,oa jpuk f'kfojksa esa Hkh mudh lgHkkfxrk mudh Js"Brk dks ifjHkkf"kr djrh gSA vatqe }kjk gky gh esa jktLFkku cztHkk"kk vdkneh }kjk çdkf'kr czt ds yksdxhr lkfgR; eaMy Jh ukFk}kjk }kjk çdkf'kr ';ke lqèkk jl ,oa Jh fganh iqLrdky; lfefr Mhx }kjk

çdkf'kr yBkou ygjh Hkkx 3 dk dq'ky laiknu dk;Z iw.kZ fd;k gSA vatqe us ^czt lkaLÑfrd fofoèkk* uke ls Hkh vkys•ksa dk laxzg xzaFk :i esa çdkf'kr dj c`t Hkk"kk laLÑfr ds dks"k dks c<+k;k gSA vatqe blh rjg fujarj cztHkk"kk ds {ks=k esa dk;Z djrs jgsa eSa pkgrk gw¡ og cztHkk"kk ds vuwBs jpukdkj rks gS gh] lkFk gh cztHkk"kk ds ikyudrkZ cudj czt Hkk"kk dks mlds •ks, eqdke rd igqpkus dk ftEek Hkh ysaA vkt czt Hkk"kk ds lkfgR;dkjksa dks vatqe ls cgqr vis{kk, gSaA

xksiky çlkn eqn~xy] iwoZ vè;{k&jktLFkku cztHkk"kk vdkneh] t;iqj MkW- vatho vatqe

vatqe ds xhrksa dks i<+kA i<+rk x;kA ,d u'kk lk p<+rk x;kA xhrksa dh xw¡t esjs eu esa mrjrh xbZA ckr Hkh lgh gS eu ls fy•h ckr eu rd igq¡prh gSA bu xhrksa esa vkst ds Lojksa esa mHkjrs gq, ;qok dfo dh l`tu'khy 'kfÙkQ fn•kbZ nsrh gSA gj gkyr esa ns'k esa uo fuekZ.k ds fy, cqyan vkokt gSA ;qok oxZ dks dqN dj xqtjus ds fy, vkg~oku gSA dfo dk dguk gS vktknh rks vk xbZA •ksbZ fufèk Hkh ik yh] fdarq vHkh •q'kgkyh ykuk 'ks"k gSA nwj cgqr gS •q'kgkyh geus vjeku l¡tks, gSaA lhaps pyks vkt Je ls ge tks Hkh lius cks, gSaA dfo ds vkstLoh Lojksa ds lkFk d#.k Øanu Hkh lqukbZ iM+rk gS tks nhu ghu in nfyr gSa] tks Hkw•s uaxs gSa] tks fnu&jkr •wu ilhuk ,d djrs gSa] mudks nks twu dh jksVh ugha feyrh] u ru <dus dks diM+s gSa vkSj u lj Nqikus dks edkuA 58 lky dh vktknh ds ckn Hkh xjhc vkSj xjhc gks jgs gSaA ,sls esgurd'kksa dks esgur ds iqtkfj;ksa dks rkdr nsus ds fy, vljnkj 'kCnksa esa ;ksa dgk gS& vks esgur ds liQy iqtkjh] vc lÙkk ij rsjh ckjhA vatqe pkgrk gS tks iQqVikFkksa ij viuh ftanxh xqtkj jgs gSaA fleVs gq,] fldqM+s gq, eka dh Nkrh ls fpid fpid tkM+ksa dh jkr fcrk jgs gSa mudks laLÑfr dk ikB i<+kus ls igys thus dk vfèkdkj rks nksA nks jksVh mUgsa fey lds bruk I;kj rks nksA èkfud oxZ dks gh vkSj vfèkd vfèkdkj nsdj oxZ Hksn dh •kbZ dks vkSj vfèkd uk gksus ds fy, bl feêðh ds Øanu ij xhr esa lkiQ&lkiQ dgk gS&

laLÑfr dk ikB i<+kus dks D;ksa O;FkZ vejrk xkrs gks daxkyksa dks nhid nsdj mudk nj •wc tykrs gksA vc gj nkus dks ikus dk èkfudksa dks gh vfèkdkj uk gksA bl feêðh ds Øanu ij vc iq"iksa dk Ük`axkj uk gksA dfo dks fo'okl gS ;g oxZ Hksn feVsxk vkSj vaèkdkj nwj gksxkA iwjh fdrkc esa vk'kkoknh Loj eq•fjr gq, gSaA gkSlyk c<+kus ds fy, xhrksa dh Hkjekj gSA jkgh nhi tysxk] uo v#.kksn;] uo eaxy xhr ltkuk gS] u, nhid tykrk gw¡] vkxs dfBu Mxj gS] ltx gks

ig#vks] ;g fo'okl gekjk] c<+ py uhy xxu esa] c<+s pyks] djsa ns'k dk uofuekZ.k] ohj ig#vksa] cs•kSiQ nhokuksa] ns ubZ lqcg vkfn dqN ,sls gh xhr gSA dfo us vkjaHk esa 'kfÙkQ nk=kh ohjrk dh mikld] ikio`fÙk dh fouk'kd] n;k nk=kh ek¡ Hkkjrh dh vpZuk dh gSA esjk fganqLrku 'kh"kZd ls ns'k ds çkÑfrd lkSan;Z dks vrhr ds oSHko'kkyh bfrgkl vkSj xkSjo xkFkkvksa dks mdsjk gSA Hkkjr ds thou ewY;ksa dh vksj ladsr fd;k gSA ekr`Hkwfe ds pj.kksa esa oanu dj mlds HkO; :i dk lqanj xku fd;k gSA ns'k dh oanuk ds lkFk ns'kHkÙkQksa dh Hkh oanuk djus esa dfo us viuk iwjk tks'k&•jks'k fn•k;k gSA ns'k ij ej feVus okys ohj 'kghnksa dks eu ls ;kn fd;k gSA ns'k dh lhek ij ltx ig#vksa dk xq.kxku fd;k gSA nèkhfp vkSj d.kZ tSls egkiq#"kksa ds mnkgj.k nsdj ns'k ij ej feVus dh çsj.kkLin iafÙkQ;k¡ vkst ls Hkjh gqbZ gSaA ns'kHkÙkQ rsjh vxokuh xhr dh dqN iafÙkQ;k¡ i<+us ;ksX; gh ugha] vfirq thou esa vfody :i ls mrkjus ds ;ksX; gSa& Hkh"e lk bafæ; neu rq> esa gS mruh èkhjrkA jke tSlk vkpj.k rq> esa mudh ohjrkA cfynku ml nkèkhp tSlk rq>dks ,d fnu djuk gSA dj.k dh rjg vks nkuh èkeZ ij gh pyuk gSA bl rjg ns'kHkfÙkQ ls vksrçksr dh tks xhrksa dh eatw"kk esa ,d ls c<+dj ,d xhr gSaA bu xhrksa ds ekè;e ls ekuo esa jkxkRed Hkko txkus dk vatqe dk ç;kl liQy fn•kbZ nsrk gSA jke Ñ".k xkSre xkaèkh lwj rqylh dchj dh larkuksa dks viuh igpku djus o muesa #>ku Hkko txkus ds fy, dfo us xhrksa dk l`tu fd;k gSA vkèkqfud ifjos'k vkSj ;qx cksèk djkrs gq, xhrksa dks ,sls eqdke ij NksM+k gS] tks mRçsjd cudj ubZ fn'kk nsrs jgsaxsA dfo vatqe dh eafty dk ;g igyk iM+ko gSA vHkh rks eafty nwj gSA ysfdu eq>s fo'okl gS fd laosnu'khy dfo lapsru'khy gS] vr% cèkkbZ dk ik=k gSA esjk gh ugh lHkh dk] D;ksafd fdlh us dgk gS& gj ,d fny dk ftls nq• fn•kbZ nsrk gS] mls rks lkjk tekuk cèkkbZ nsrkA

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eafty dk igyk iM+ko% uo Lojksa dh xw¡t

lkekftd ljksdkjksa ls tqM+h /ehZ dfork,¡

'kCnksa esa tc laLdkj 'kfÙkQ us tUe fy;k] rc fyfi ds fcuk gh JO; ekè;e }kjk osnksa ljh•s lkfgR; dk l`tu gqvk vkSj JO; ekè;e esa gh os 'kCn euq"; dks laLdkfjr djrs jgsA ,d yacs varjky ds ckn ½f"k;ksa us viuh riL;k vkfo"dkjksa ls Kku dks ik;k vkSj 'kCnksa ds Lo:i dk fuekZ.k fd;kA rc fyfi dk mn~Hko gqvk rks bls fo'o esa ,d Økafrdkjh dne ekuk x;k vkSj rc 'kCnksa ds èofu rFkk fyf•r nksuksa :iksa esa ikB dks vkfèkiR; ns fn;k x;kA ;g lapkj dk fo'o esa nwljk Økafrdkjh dne fl¼ gqvkA rc Hkkjr dh ijaijk vkSj laLÑfr esa vfHkO;fÙkQ dk Lokr=; lukru ewY; cudj mHkjkA blhfy, ;gh lHkh fdLe dh vfHkO;fÙkQ;k¡ fyfi ds :i esa vukofjr gqbZA jpuk,a vkbZa vkSj blds ihNs ihNs ncs ikao dkO; èkjrh ij mrj vk;kA Hkkjrh; ltZdksa us ltZuk dk eqÙkQkdk'k •kst fy;k ftlesa Hkkjrh; laLÑfr f•y mBhA dkfynkl us 'kadj ikoZrh ds ç.k; dks 'kCn fpÙk dkO; cuk;k rFkk vjLrq us dyk dks çÑfr dh vuqÑfr ekukA vkpk;Z 'kqDy us dgk ^vkRek dh eqÙkQ voLFkk Kku n'kk dgykrh gS mlh çdkj ân; dh eqÙkQ voLFkk jl n'kk dgykrh gS ân; dh lh eqfÙkQ dh lkèkuk ds fy, euq"; dh ok.kh tks 'kCn foèkku djrh gS mls dkO; dgrs gSaA* 'kCn vkSj vFkZ ;g nksuksa dkO; ds vfuok;Z rRo gSaA nksuksa gh dfork ds 'kjhj gSaA D;ksafd 'kCnksa dk dsoy vfHkèkkFkZ gh ugha gksrk] mlesa vFkZ Hkh gksrk gSA fdlh fo}ku us ;g Hkh dgk gS] ^okD; jlkRed dkO;Ek~*A eSF;w vukZYM us dfork dks thou dh O;k[;k ekuk gSA oM~lZoFkZ us dfork dks 'kkafr ds le; Lej.k dh gqbZ mRÑ"V Hkkoukvksa dk lgtksæsd Lohdkj fd;k gSA rFkk tkulu us Nanie; jpuk dks dfork ds thou dh O;k[;k ekuk gSA fujkyk us dfork ds Nan eqÙkQ gksus dk mn~?kks"k fd;kA CySd] dkWyfjt

vkfn dkO; dks vkRek dks vfHkO;fÙkQ ekurs gSaA iafMr txUukFk th ^je.kh; çfriknd 'kCn% dkO;Ek~* dgrs gSaA ysfdu vatho Vh ,l bfy;V ds vfHkO;fÙkQokn rFkk ;qx ds euksfoKku ds fl¼kar dks Lohdkj djrk gSA bfy;V ds dFku ds vuqlkj Hkwr] orZeku vkSj Hkfo"; ,d gh ijaijk esa vuqL;wr gSa vkSj ;g rhuksa ,d nwljs dks çHkkfor djrs gSaA dfork vius lefUor :i esa blh ijaijkxr okrkoj.k dk ,d vax gSA dfo dkO; ltZu ds le; vius O;fÙkQRo dh vfHkO;fÙkQ ugha djrk cfYd vius O;fÙkQRo ls iyk;u djrk gSA og rks dfork dh vfHkO;fÙkQ dk ekè;e ek=k gSA ,d lkèkkj.k euq"; Hkh dkytbZ jpuk fy• ldrk gS c'krZs fd mldks dfork fy•us dh le> gksA dfo vatho vatqe ,d ,sls gh jpukdkj gSa] ftudh dforkvksa ds chp ls xqtjrs gq, ,d lq•n vuqHkwfr gksrh gSA vatho vatqe dh dfork,a cgqvk;keh ifjn`'; lkeus ykrh gSa rFkk lkspus dks ckè; Hkh djrh gSaA vkt ds lkekftd] lkaLÑfrd vkSj ekuoh; fj'rksa ij vatqe dh dfork dsafær gSaA vatqe ds lkekftd ljksdkj Li"V gSa rFkk O;fÙkQ ls ikj tkdj loZfgr dh ckr djrs gSaA dfo vatho vatqe viuh ltZuk ds lkFk ledkyhu lkfgR; ds çeq• gLrk{kj gSaA vatho dk çFke dfork laxzg lyhc ds iQwy dk ewy Loj 'kksf"kr ihfM+r euq"; ds nq• nnZ dks mtkxj djuk gSA dfo vatho us bu dforkvksa esa çxfr'khy n`f"V ls lekt esa iQSyh vkfFkZd fo"kerk dks igpkuk gS vkSj viuh dforkvksa esa lgtrk ls eq•j fd;k gSA lkFk gh ekuo ekuo ds eè; ;qxksa ls LFkkfir varj dks lelkef;d ifjos'k ds lkFk fpf=kr fd;k gSA vatqe dh dfork dk ,d mnkgj.k gS gj ckj ;q¼@neu dh ryokj ls@cnyrk jgk gS bfrgkl@gj ckj 'kkafr@la;e dh cwnsa iQSykdj@thou

ltkus dk@djrh jgh ç;klA vatqe dh dforkvksa esa Hkko vkSj çklkn xq.k O;kid gS] ftUgsa ckj&ckj i<+us dh bPNk gksrh gSA oLrqr% vatqe ds ikl phtksa dks ns•us vkSj le>us dh ,d fo'ks"k n`f"V gSA bldh otg gS ,d NksVk lk vuqHko tks gksrk rks gj O;fÙkQ dh ftanxh esa gS] fdarq mlds fy, dksbZ ek;us ugha j•rk] ysfdu ogh vuqHko tc dfo vatqe dh laosnuk dk laLi'kZ ikrk gS rks ,d vR;ar •wclwjr dfork esa rCnhy gks tkrk gSA fgeky; dh xksn esa@'kuS% 'kuS%@ nqcdrh laè;k dslj@lqcg dh js'keh iydksa ij@'kjn dk ehBk vljA bu dforkvksa esa vatqe ,d var;kZ=kk dk lk çHkko nsrs gSaA,d dks.k ls vusd dks.kksa rd dh var;kZ=kk] eu dh xgjkb;ksa esa ;kruk >syus dh ;k=kkA ;gk¡ bu ;k=kkvksa esa vikj vdqykgV th jgk dfo ân; ,d lkFk oS;fÙkQd vkSj vusd ckj lkewfgd ç'uksa ls Vdjkrk jgk gSA rFkk ekuo dks thus dh ,d fn'kk Hkh ns jgk gSA uktqd eNfy;k¡@rst rst lkal ysrh gS@Nkrh iQqykrh gSa@rkfd ikuh esa osx iSnk gks@xfr iSnk gks@ikuh gksus dk ikuh dks vglkl gks@uktqd eNfy;ksa@;gh rqEgkjk vuojr ç;kl gksA dfo vatqe dh n`f"V esa çxfr'khyrk lkiQ lkiQ fn•kbZ nsrh gSA ftlls os lekt esa iQSyh vkfFkZd fo"kerk dks igpkuus esa liQy gq, gSaA bu dforkvksa esa ekuo ekuo ds eè; ;qxksa ls LFkkfir varj dks lelkef;d ifjos'k ds lkFk mUgksaus cM+s çHkko ls çdV fd;k gSA mudh dforkvksa esa >qfjZ;ksa] Hkqxrku dh jlhnsa] lM+d] ukxiQuh] nk;js] tUe Jki] eq>s gd gS] le; dh ifjHkk"kk] ,d esjh •kst] dkaVs dh uksd] vk¡•ksa dk lR;] Bksdjsa] uktqd eNfy;ka] ifj.kke] ijNkbZ] xqykc] egy] •sr dk vkdkj] dfiyoLrq dk jktçklkn vkfn dforkvksa esa xgjh laosnuk

MkW- rkjk çdk'k tks'kh] ofj"B lkfgR;dkj] t;iqj

MkW- vatho vatqe

fn•kbZ iM+rh gSA mudh ,d dfork esa çxfroknh Loj bl çdkj çdV gqvk gS esjh •kst@ml feêðh ij •Re ugha gksrh gS@ftls dqaHkdkj@vius iSjksa ls dqpyrk gS@fdlku@ftldh Nkrh iQkM+ dj Lo;aHkw cu tkrk gS@etnwj@ftlds xHkZ dks •ks•yk dj nsrk gS@esjh •kst gS@ml feêðh ds fy,@tks dqpyuk fl•k,a@tks Lo;aHkw cukuk fl•k,¡@vkSj tks dHkh •ksdyk uk gksus nsa@vius xHkZ dks@vius fo'okl dksA lyhc ds iQwy dfork laxzg esa vatqe ,d uouoksUes"kdkfj.kh dYiuk fp=kdkj dh Hkkafr 'kCn èkkrq ls vusd ekSfyd fp=k cukrs pys x, gSaA vatqe dh dYiuk,¡ jfo fdj.kksa ls vkxs tkdj uo miek ,oa mRçs{kkvksa ds ekè;e ls uo l`f"V dh jpuk djrh fn•kbZ nsrh gSaA fdrkc dk eq•i`"B@HkO; f'koky; esa@?kaVk 'ka• ?kfM+;ky dk mUeqÙkQ jkx@ fdrkc dk vafre i`"B@tyrh gqbZ fprkvksa dh vkx@vkSj chp ds lkjs ç'u@thou ds VwVs HkkxA

dfo vatqe ewyr% ,d çÑfroknh psruk vkSj çÑfr laosnuk ds dfo gSaA çÑfr dh xaèk jax] mldh euHkkou NVk] muds dkO; esa iw.kZr;k jph clh gSA mudh usiky çokl ds nkSjku fy•h xbZ dfork,¡ bldk ,d Js"B mnkgj.k gSaA lu dkslh unh] iks•jk] ,d uo varfj{k] v•ckj dh çFke •cj] ;k=kk] laè;k] jkr esa dkBekaMw] ç'u i=k] 'ks"k ç'u] ?kkVh] jkr] iks•jk lqcg 8%00 cts] HkhM+] jk•] xqyeksgj dk iQwy] dqgklk] ';kek fpjS;k] xqykc] ç;kl] •kud] ifj.kke] uktqd eNfy;ka] unh dh èkM+du] gok vkfn dforkvksa esa çÑfr dk euksgkjh Lo:i Li"V fn•kbZ nsrk gSA ,d dfork iks•jk dh lqanjrk dks çdV djrh gqbZ bl çdkj gS& iks•jk@gjh e•eyh lS;k ij ysVh@eèkqefr ukf;dk@ftldk iy çfriy@Ük`aaxkj djus dks ykykf;r gS@çÑfr :ih vuqpjhA mÙkj vkèkqfudrk ds bl ;qx esa çR;sd lekt èkeZ vkSj gekjh O;oLFkkvksa esa ,d dM+okgV iSnk gks jgh gSA vkneh jkstejkZ dh

ftanxh esa bruk laosnu'khy gksrk tk jgk gS fd vkilh fj'rksa esa vkReh;rk ds nks cksy cksyus esa ldpkus yxk gSA vkèkqfudrk dh vaèkh nkSM+ vkSj ik'pkR; laLÑfr dk jaxhu èkqvk¡ vkt ekuuh; thou dks fuxy jgk gSA ,sls esa le; vkSj lekt] LFkkuh;rk ls tqM+h ;g dfork,¡ O;kid ekuoh; ljksdkjksa ls tqM+us okyh fparkvksa dh dfork dgh tk ldrh gSaA fu'p; gh dfo vatqe dh dfork,¡ lekt o vkneh ls tqM+h dfork,¡ gSa] buesa ekuo thou ds lkekftd vkfFkZd èkkfeZd lkaLÑfrd jktuhfrd vkfn fofoèk ifjos'kksa dk ;FkkFkZ fp=k.k djrs gq, dfo us ekuo ân; esa NkbZ tM+rk dks rksM+us dk lw=kikr fd;k gSA

la{ksi esa le; rFkk lekt ds lHkh vko';d eqíksa dks lgt ljy dkO; Hkk"kk ds ekè;e ls mtkxj djus dh n`f"V ls lyhc ds iQwy dfork&laxzg vatqe dh liQyrk dks Li"V djrk gSA eSa çxfr'khy dfo vatho vatqe dks muds bl dkO;&laxzg ij 'kqHk vk'khokZn çnku djrk gw¡A

iQkjlh rFkk mnZw lkfgR; esa iqjkus tekus ls gh xt+y ,d yksdfç; foèkk jgh gSA gkfiQt tSls lwiQh larksa us bl dkO; :i dks blds fetkth ls mBkdj b'ds&gdhdh rd igqapk;kA xks b'd xt+y dh ewy laosnuk jghA xt+y dh nks çeq• fo'ks"krk, jgh gSa& b'd rFkk gj 'ksj dk vius vki esa Lora=k gksukA yacs vjls rd xt+y b'd ds bnZ&fxnZ ?kwerh jgh gS] ij xkfyc us xt+y ds f{kfrt dks u dsoy foLrkj fn;k cfYd xt+y ds f'kYi dks ubZ Åapkb;ksa çnku dhA fganh esa xt+y ys•u ;wa rks Hkkjrsanq ls gh vkjaHk gksrk gS] fdarq nq";ar dqekj us xt+y dks loZnk ubZ vfHkO;fÙkQ çnku dh rFkk fganh xt+y tSls çR;; dks Hkh fopkj.kh; cuk;kA ;g xt+y dh gh rkdr gS fd ijaijkxr Nan foèkku esa xt+y gh cjkcj yksdfç; cuh gqbZ gSA 'kk;n ;g blfy, fd xt+y euq"; dh ihM+k dh

cM+h vkReh;rk ds lkFk vfHkO;ÙkQ djus dh {kerk j•rh gSA fganh esa nq";ar dqekj us xt+y fd ftl ijaijk dk mUes"k fd;k gS] mls mudh ckr dh ih<+h ds dfo;ksa us le`¼ fd;kA ;qok dfo vatqe mUgha dfo;ksa esa gSa] tks xt+y ds ekè;e ls ekuo thou dh foMacuk] foæwirkvksa rFkk folaxfr;ksa dks vfHkO;fÙkQ ns jgs gSaA vkt dk Hk;kog ;FkkFkZ vatho dh xt+yksa esa vusd ijrksa ds lkFk mHkjrk gS rFkk os cM+s çrhdkRed <ax ls orZeku ekuo dh n;uh;rk ij viuh fVIi.kh djrs gSaA ckrksa esa ;wa rks mldh fpaxkfj;ka feyha] ysfdu cq>h 'kek fy, cSBk gS nsf•,A Åij ls ljy vkSj lgt lh fn•us okyh bu iafÙkQ;ksa dh vFkZèofu;k¡ thou ds vusd xÞojksa esa xw¡trh gSa rFkk vketu dh O;oLFkk dks xgjkbZ ls eglwl djkrh gSaA ;gh vatho

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dh xt+yksa dh rkdr gS ,slk yxrk gS vatho ds :i esa vkt dh Hk;kog thou fLFkfr;ksa dks ysdj ,d ;qok dfo èk/d jgk gS vkSj thou ds lkjs O;luksa dks feVkus ds fy, og O;kdqy gS& vaxkjs gSa cq>us yxs dqN rks djks tukc] dksbZ ubZ gok pys dqN rks djks tukcA bl èkèkdhys Hkkokfrjsd ds gh dkj.k vatho ds f'kYi esa vHkh ,d vaux<+rk fn•kbZ nsrh gSA bls nwj djus ds fy, mls yach lkèkuk djuh gksxh rFkk Hkkoksa dh vfHkO;fÙkQ dks ,d ubZ Hkafxek dh ryk'k djuh gksxhA bu xt+yksa dks i<+dj yxrk gS fd vatho esa bl ryk'k ds çfr iwjh mRlqdrk gS vkSj mls fu'p; gh blesa liQyrk feysxhA eSa ;qok jpukdkj ds l`tukRed mTToy Hkfo"; dh dkeuk djrk gw¡A (lkHkkj % ,d VqdM+k jks'kuh] 2021)

flrEcj 2022

MkW- jkefuokl ekuo] ofj"B lkfgR;dkj] ukjukSy] gfj;k.kkA MkW- vatho vatqe vatho vatqe lkfgR; ds {ks=k esa mHkjrk uke gSA fofHkUu foèkkvksa dks ysdj fy•us dk mudk Øe cjdjkj gSA foxr nks n'kdksa dh viuh l`tu ;k=kk esa xt+y] xhr] cky lkfgR;] dgkuh] js•kfp=k] Nan] dfork lfgr x|] i| dh yxHkx lHkh foèkkvksa dks mUgksaus vfHkO;fÙkQ dk ekè;e cuk;k gSA ,d VqdM+k jks'kuh] can iydksa esa ds çdk'kuksijkar dkxt ds ifjans mudk rhljk xt+y laxzg gSA iwoZ dh Hkk¡fr lekt vkSj jk"Vª esa iQSyh folaxfr;ksa ij viuh xt+y ls çgkj djrs vatqe ds 'kCn u, lekt dh rLohj •hapus dk ç;kl djrs utj vkrs gSaA vatqe dh xt+ysa le; dh lPpkbZ dk dgu gSaA rHkh rks çse tSls 'kk'or fo"k; ls viuk è;ku gVkdj xt+yksa dk dsaæh; dF; orZeku le; dh foæwirkvksa ls vkgr gksdj vuqHkwfr;ksa dks vatqe us vius 'ks*jksa esa <kyk gS vkSj dkO;kRedrk çnku dh gSA vatqe dh xt+y dk ,d 'ksj nsf•,& >hy dk ikuh tgk fNNyk feyk gS] gal dh txg ogk cxqyk feyk gSA vke iQqVikFkksa is cSBh gj xt+y dk] vkneh lk ph•rk eryk feyk gSA xt+y esa çse] b'd] gdhdh vkSj eksgCcr dh psruk dh vis{kk ,d dyedkj ls dh tkrh gSA mls vatqe cs'kd bu xt+yksa esa ugha dj ik, gSaA ysfdu lekt vkSj laLÑfr ds ewy dks 'kCnksa esa rksydj vaèksjh jkgksa esa jks'kuh ds fy, cxkor dh ckrsa os vo'; djrs fn•kbZ nsrs gSa&

O;Fkkvksa dh dFkk gS % ^dkxt ds ifjans*

dgha vk¡èkh] dgha èkqvk¡] dqgklk gS dgha Nk;kA fdj.k mlesa utj vk, cxkor oks gh dgyk,A jpukdkj le; ds lkFk ifjos'k esa ,d lekt dk bfrgkl jprk gSA 'kCnksa ls Hkkoksa dh ç;ksx'kkyk LFkkfir djrk gSA og le; dh lkekftd ekU;rkvksa ij xaHkhj fparu j•rk gSA ;gh fparu le; ds lkFk gq, cnyko esa lrdZrk ykrk gSA vatqe dh xt+yksa esa lrdZrk dk fparu gS rHkh rks vatqe dh xt+ysa dgha foæksg] dgha vkØks'k] dgha ean] dgha 'kkar rks] dHkh oS;fÙkQd }an] rks dHkh lkekftd foæksg rd tw>rh fn•ykbZ iM+rh gSaA jpukdkj vius foosd }kjk yksdeaxy esa vius jpuk deZ dk fuokZg dj yksd èkeZ dk ikyu djrk gSA dfo deZ pjSosfr&pjSosfr dk mn~?kks"kd jgk gSA og ekuo thou esa vkLFkk fo'okl j•rs gq, drZO; iFk dk cksèk djkrk gSA vatqe fd ;g xt+ysa ekuork esa vuqjÙkQ gSaA thou ds jkx fojkx nksuksa dh >aÑfr;k¡ Hkh blesa lqukbZ nsrh gSaA ekuoh; ewY;ksa ds çfr muds vkxzg dk Loj muds dfo deZ dks nhfIr çnku djrk gSA Hkw• dh pkS•V ipk Mkyh exj] dc nqvkvksa dks etkjksa us lqukA

xhr eSaus èkwi ij tc tc fy•k] pk¡nuh vkSj uk flrkjksa us lqukA laxzg dh gj jpuk esa jpukdkj dh vkRek dh iqdkj gSA vkRek dh vuqHkwfr gSA thou dk fnXn'kZu gSA gj xt+y ,d gkSlys dh e'kky gSA cqyanh dk nLr•r gS] vkRefo'okl dh js•k gSA buesa ltZu gS] foltZu ughaA vatqe dh xt+ysa efLr"d dk fupksM+ gSA Hkkoukvksa esa n`<+rk dk vkHkkl gSA blhfy, gj xt+y esa eu vkSj efLr"d dk ef.kdkapu la;ksx ,d nnZ ds lkFk çdV gksrk gSA ;g xt+ysa }a} vkSj ruko dh ftanxh esa ;FkkFkZ dk cksèk gS& Nhu ysrs 'kkar yk'kksa ls diQu] os etkjksa ij p<+kus ds fy,A ,d tSlk gky laln vkS lM+d dk] rc mBkus vc fxjkus ds fy,A lapkj Økafr vkSj oS'ohdj.k dk ;g nkSj euq"; dh Hkkoukvksa vkSj Le`fr;ksa ij pkSrjiQk geyk djrk fn•kbZ nsrk gSA vkt dk euq"; blls pkg dj Hkh vyx ugha gks ik jgk gSA ;g euq"; dk vge fgLlk cu pqdk gSA vatqe dk dfo eu vkt ds le; ls tqM+k gSA rHkh rks tks ns•k ogh fy•us dh {kerk mUgksaus fn•kbZ gSA vatqe dh xt+ysa •kl oSpkfjdrk ls vkØkar ugha fn•kbZ nsrha] vfirq rVLFk gksdj ekuoh; thou ewY;ksa thou vuqHkoksa dks VVksyrs] •¡xkyrs gq, viuh ckr djrh gSaA blls vPNh èkeZ dh ifjHkk"kk nks iafÙkQ;ksa esa D;k gks ldrh gS& rc le> vk;k èkeZ eryc eq>s] nhi cudj tc ;gk¡ pank feykA vatqe dh xt+yksa ds 'kCn vfr lgt vkSj ljy gSA dF; esa dgha Hkh fDy"Vrk utj ugha vkrhA ysfdu fiQj Hkh bu ljy 'kCnksa esa ;g xt+ysa lekt ns'k vkSj laLÑfr ds •ks•ysiu dks iSus ls rkj&rkj djrh gSa vkSj mu nhokjksa dks Hkh rksM+us dk ;Ru djrh gSa tks gekjh ekuoh; laosnukvksa ds eè; tcju •M+h gks tkrh gSaA dq,¡] eVds] ifugkfju lc Hkhxh lh rLohj gks x, gj.k dj fy;k phj ân; dk Hkko yxk d'ehj gks x;sA dfork ges'kk euq";rk dh i{kèkj gksrh gS vkSj dfo ml dfork esa jpk clk çgjhA gekjs bnZ&fxnZ tks dqN vekuoh; ?kV jgk gS mlds çfr ;fn dfo dye ugha mBkrk gS rks bfrgkl mls ml egy ls oafpr dj nsxk ftldk fd og gdnkj gSA vatqe ,d ltx jpukdkj gSaA mudh ltxrk mudk jpukdeZ muds ifjos'k lelkef;drk ,oa muds }kjk xt+yksa esa fd, x, ç;ksxksa esa Li"V ns•h tkrh gS&

vk¡•sa psjkiwath gSa] eu esa yk•ksa Fkkj feysA vatho vatqe laosnukoku xt+ydkj gSaA jk"Vªh;rk vkSj yksd laLÑfr ds lkFk&lkFk mudh xt+yksa esa ikSjkf.kdrk ds mnkgj.kksa dk ç;ksx Hkh txg&txg ikBd oxZ dks orZeku folaxfr;ksa ls tksM+rk gSA foHkh"k.k dh i<+kvks er i<+kbZ] Hkjr ?kj ;kj vkuk NksM+ nsxkA fy•k dkSUrs; tks nkuh d.kZ dks] l•k ;kjh fuHkkuk NksM+ nsxkA jk"Vªçse ds Hkkoksa ls tqM+h xt+y èkjk esokM+ dh Lo;a esa foy{k.k xt+y gSA bl xt+y dk gj ,d 'ksj ekVh ds 'kkS;Z dks ueu djrk gSA esokM+ ds cfynku vkSj R;kx dh ijkdk"Bk dks n'kkZrk gSA mldh cqyanh dh xw¡t cu tkrk gSA ,d 'ksj bl çdkj gS& mn; djus dks eLrd ij feVk;k dks• dk panu] ogh iUuk ljh•h R;kx dh ehukj iwth gSA

MkW- vatho vatqe

nqfu;k esa çse csgn t:jh gSA ysfdu vkt ;g èkhjs&èkhjs •Re gksrk tk jgk gSA vkilh ikfjokfjd lkekftd èkkfeZd vkSj lkaLÑfrd çse ds cnyrs :iksa dks orZeku folaxfr;ksa ds lkFk mtkxj djrs gq, xt+ydkj us Li"V fy•k gS& ?kj esa csxkus Fks lc] iQksVks esa ifjokj feysA lp gS dkxt ds ifjans laxzg esa vatho vatqe dh xt+ysa nqfu;k esa mM+ jgs mu ifjanksa dk ,glkl fnykrh gSa] tks fliQZ cstku gSA dkxt dh ekfuan ftanxh dk liQj r; dj jgs gSaA og mu dkxth ifjanksa ds ldkjkRed ,oa udkjkRed igyqvksa dks mtkxj djrs fn•kbZ nsrs gSaA vatqe dh xt+yksa dks ljljh fuxkg ls ugha fy;k tk ldrk gSA ;g xt+ysa le; pkgrh gSaA Bgjdj ,d fparu pkgrh gSaA ljy vkSj likV fganh Hkk"kk esa fy•k ;g laxzg Hkko ,oa dyk dh n`f"V ls ,d fl¼ xt+y laxzg ds :i esa igpku ik,xkA (lkHkkj % dkxt ds ifjans] 2019)

MkW- osnçdk'k vferkHk] iwoZ foHkkxkè;{k] fganh foHkkx Mh,l dkWyst] vyhx<+

cPpksa dks dgkfu;ka i<+us vkSj lquus esa ,d lq• vkSj jksekap dh çkfIr gksrh gSA og dgkfu;ksa dks lquus esa brus eXu gks tkrs gSa fd •kuk ihuk Hkh Hkwy tkrs gSaA og dgkuh ds ml dYiuk yksd esa rSjus yxrs gSaA mu ik=kksa ls ckrsa djus yxrs gSaA çÑfr ds bl U;kjs ,oa vuqie lalkj esa mudk ân; iwjh rjg tqM+k gksrk gSA iQwy iÙks cPpksa dks fç; gSaA NksVh&NksVh fpfM+;k] jax fcjaxh frrfy;k ,oa çÑfr dh fofp=krk vkt Hkh cPpksa dh vka•ksa esa liuksa dh rjg NkbZ jgrh gSa vkSj tc ;g lalkj dgkuh esa fleV tkrk gS rks ml dgkuh dk vkd"kZ.k cPpksa ds flj ij p<+dj ,d tknw dh rjg cksyus okyk gksrk gSA vkt çÑfr ls ekuo dh iy&iy esa ix&ix ij NsM+NkM+ gSA daI;wVj laLÑfr dh uhjlrk us vkt ekuo ds vkSj çÑfr ds eè; çse ds rkjksa dks rksM+ Mkyk gSA lkFk gh cPpksa dh laLdkjoku çÑfr ij Hkh ,d dqBkjk?kkr fd;k gSA bl daI;wVj ,oa Vhoh ds frfyLe dks rksM+us ds fy, ,oa cPpksa dks laLdkj'khy cukus ds fy, muesa vPNs thou ewY; Hkjus ds fy, vkSj vkt ds laØe.k ds

;qx esa muds ekul esa mfpr vuqfpr dks le>us dk foosd mitkus ds fy, vPNh dgkuh dh t:jr c<+ xbZ gSA vkt Hkh cPpksa ds fy, ehBk ,oa LokLF; oèkZd VkWfud gS ,d vPNh cky dgkuhA vatho vatqe ds cky dgkuh laxzg çÑfr çse dh dgkfu;ksa esa laxfgr lHkh cky dgkfu;ka fnekxh vfirq 'kkjhfjd LokLF; çnkrk Hkh gSaA çÑfr dk vFkZ ;FkkFkZ :i bu dgkfu;ksa esa

lekfgr gSA bUgsa i<+dj çÑfr ds varjok ;g Lo:i ls ,oa ckydksa dh varckZá nqfu;k ds lq•&nq•] mRlkg] grk'kk pedrs vèksjs dksuksa ls :c: gqvk tk ldrk gSA vatho vatqe dh cky dgkuh ij vusd iqLrdsa çdkf'kr gSa vkSj mu lHkh ds chp vaxwBh esa uxhuk dh rjg lq'kksfHkr gS ;g çÑfr çse dh dgkfu;ksa dk laxzgA

(lkHkkj % izd`fr izse dh dgkfu;k¡] 2007)

v¡xwBh esa uxhus dh rjg lq'kksfHkr gSa% izd`fr&izse dh dgkfu;k¡

MkW- jek'kadj ikaMs] ,lksfl,V çksiQslj ,oa iwoZ foHkkxkè;{k] fganh foHkkx] dsvkj ihth dkWyst] eFkqjk

MkWDVj vatho vatqe fganh ds vçfre lkfgR;dkj jpukdkj gSaA fofoèk foèkkvksa esa mudk mRÑ"V ys•u lkfgR; txr~ dks peRÑr djrk gSA ,d jpukdkj ds lkFk 186 ls vfèkd iqLrdksa dk uke tksM+uk vlkèkkj.k çfrHkk dk ifjpk;d gSA MkW- vatqe fganh] cztHkk"kk] jktLFkkuh ds lkFk vaxzsth Hkk"kk esa Hkh ys•u dks viuh çÑfr çnÙk çfrHkk dks lgt çekf.kr djrs gSaA dsoy fy•us ds fy, fy•uk mudk è;s; ugha gS] vfirq tks Hkh fy•k tk,] og loZ tu fgrkFkZ ,oa dkyt;h gks] ;g mudk ç;kstu gSA vusd ukeèkkjh iqjLdkjksa ls iqjLÑr ,oa [;kfruke laLFkkvksa ls vfHkuafnr mudk l`tu] muds ys•u ç;kstu dh lkFkZdrk dks fl¼ djrk gSA xhr] xt+y] dfork] y?kq dFkk] laLej.k js•kfp=k] cky lkfgR; ds lkFk&lkFk lkfgR; vkSj laLÑfr ij fparuijd iqLrdksa ds lkFk mudh vusd vuwfnr iqLrdsa lkfgR; txr esa js•kafdr gks jgh gSaA MkW- vatqe lkfgR; txr~ ds xkSjo gSa] ftudk foiqy lkfgR; lkfgR;çsfe;ksa ds fy, vuqie miyfCèk gSA vkèkqfud fganh lkfgR; laLej.k js•kfp=k dh foèkk us ikBdksa dks lokZfèkd vkdf"kZr fd;k gSA mlesa dgkuh dk dkSrwgy vkSj dfork dk jl lekfo"V gSA dfork ds ckn ;gh ,d foèkk gS tks i<+us ds ckn Hkh fiQj i<+us dh yyd cuk, j•rh gSA ml foèkk esa eeZLofHkZrk dk tks fo'ks"k xq.k gS] ;g bldh lcls cM+h fo'ks"krk gSA Hkkoço.krk thou dh ;FkkFkZrk eeZLif'kZrk] Hkk"kk dh dykRedrk vkfn xq.kksa ls bldk ikBdksa ls ;g tqM+ko gks tkrk gSA mldh laosnukvksa ds can dikV •qy tkrs gSa vkSj og ekuoh; laosnukvksa dh vuqxw¡t dh vuqHkwfr djrk gSA vkèkqfud dky esa Jh jkeo`{k csuhiqjh] egknsoh oekZ] Jh nsosaæ lR;kFkhZ vkfn us js•kfp=k laLej.k lkfgR; dk ,d cM+k ikBd oxZ cuk;kA mudh leFkZ ys•uh

MkW- vatho vatqe us lkfgR; ds ikBdksa esa ,d fo'ks"k LFkku fnyk;kA blh ijaijk esa ,d pfpZr ,oa ikBd& fç;rk çkIr uke MkWDVj vatho vatqe dk Hkh js•kadu ;ksX; gSA

MkW- vatqe dh vuojr ys•uh us o"kZ

2021 esa psruk ds fcac uke ls js•kfp=k&laxzg çLrqr fd;kA bl laxzg us vYikofèk esa tks yksdfç;rk çkIr dh og vk'p;Ztud gSA ikBd oxZ dk fujarj foLrkj ,oa çoh.krk bl laxzg dh egÙkk çfrikfnr djus ds fy, i;kZIr^psrukgSA ds fcac* rSjg js•kfp=kksa dk laxzg gS] tks ekuo eu dks >aÑr djus dk lkeF;Z j•rk gSA bl laxzg dk çR;sd ik=k gekjs thou ds vklikl dk gS] ftls ge ns•rs gSa] ysfdu ns•dj fiQj ugha ns•rsA MkW- vatqe mu ik=kksa dks dsoy ns•rs gh ugha gSa] mUgsa viuh psruk esa mrkjrs gSaA mUgsa vuqHko djrs gSaA mUgsa i<+rs gSaA le>rs gSa vkSj fiQj muds eu dh rg esa tkdj gekjs eu esa mrkjus dk liQy ç;kl viuh dykRed {kerk ls djrs gSaA os dsoy ç;Ru gh ugha djrs] vfirq vius ç;Ru esa liQy Hkh gks tkrs gSaA bl liQyrk esa muds 'kCnksa dh dkjhxjh 'kSyh dh dykRedrk] Hkkoksa dh eeZLofHkZrk rFkk thou

vuqHko dh cgqKrk dk fo'ks"k ;ksxnku gksrk gSA bl laxzg esa dqN ik=k ml oxZ ds gSa ftUgsa ns•us le>us dh iQqlZr lcds ikl ugha gSA vatho mudk uSdVÔ çkIr djds muds eu esa mrj dj] mudk eu 'kCnksa esa mrkj nsrs gSaA bl laxzg esa laxw] NCck] jketh] ml lk¡ojh ;qorh dh g¡lh] lÙkkS] c'khjk] Hkxr th ,sls gh js•kfp=k gSa ftuds thou dh >yd Hkj dh >kadh dks MkW- vatqe us vius 'kCnksa ls fp=ke; cuk fn;k gSA ;g ik=k gekjs vklikl Hkh gSa ftUgsa gekjh laosnukvks ds Li'kZ dh vfuok;Zrk gSA blesa laosnukvksa ds tcju dk ç•j Loj gSA blesa psruk ds 'ka•ukn dh èouh gS tks vkt ds lekt dks lquuk Hkh gksxk vkSj le>uk Hkh gksxkA dqN ,sls gh O;fÙkQRoksa dks Hkh bl laxzg esa LFkku çkIr gSA tks thou dks ÅtkZ nsrs gSa mYykl meax nsrs gSa vkSj ftudk gksuk fdlh Hkh lekt ds fy, 'kqHk vkSj eaxydkjh gSA tks vius O;fÙkQRo ds lqokl ls vius ifjos'k dks lqokflkr djrs gSa rFkk thou dh lkFkZdrk dks ifjHkkf"kr djrs gSaA muds çfr ÑrKrk dk Hkko ifjyf{kr gksuk gh pkfg,A MkW- vatho us ftudh fudVrk esa çsj.kk dk iq"i ik;k vkSj vius O;fÙkQRo dks xaèkkf;r djus dk ç;Ru fd;kA muds okD; O;fÙkQRo] mudh riL;k lkèkuk ,oa vkarfjd Hkkoukvksa dks Hkh 'kCnksa dh jaxksyh cukdj çLrqr djus dk ljkguh; dk;Z fd;k gS] ;g LrqR; gSA MkW- vatho vatqe dk ;g js•kfp=k&laxzg ikBdksa dh vfr'k;fç;rk çkIr djsxk] ,slk fo'okl gSA bl vuqie Ñfr ds fy, ;g vfHkuanu ;ksX; gSA mUgsa gkfnZd cèkkbZ nsrs gq, v'ks"k 'kqHkdkeuk,¡A mudh lkèkukjr vuojr ys•uh ekuoh; ewY;ksa ds laj{k.k ,oa laoèkZu ds fy, lrr ç;kljr jgsxh] bl fo'okl ds lkFk muds eaxye; thou dh gkfnZd dkeuk djrk gw¡A

^psruk ds fcEc* O;fDr vkSj lekt ds izfrfcac dk vuqie js[kkfp=k&laxzg

MkW- vatho vatqe

js[kkfp=k esa Hkkoiz/ku jpukdkj

MkW- vydk iksrnkj] fo'ks"kkfèkdkjh fganh] ckyHkkjrh] iq.ks (egkjk"Vª)

O;fÙkQ vkSj lekt dh rjg lkfgR; vkSj lekt dk vuojr lacaèk lkfgR;dkj dks lekt dh v'kqHk ço`fÙk;ksa rFkk Hk;kog ifjfLFkfr;ksa ls nwj dj lR;] f'ko] lqanje~ dk lefUor :i LFkkfir djus dh çsj.kk nsrk gSA lkfgR; esa js•kfp=k dk egRoiw.kZ LFkku gSA js•kfp=k fdlh O;fÙkQ] oLrq] ?kVuk ;k Hkko dk de ls de 'kCnksa esa eeZLi'khZ Hkkoiw.kZ ,oa ltho vadu gSA js•kfp=k Hkko çèkku jpuk gS ftlesa ,d gh oLrq] fo"k; dk Hkko ekfeZd ,oa çHkkoh fdarq js•kvksa esa gksrk gSA lkfgR; txr esa js•kfp=k ys•u dh ;g ijaijk egknsoh oekZ] nsosaæ lR;kFkhZ] jkeo`{k csuhiqjh ls LFkku cukus yxhA vkèkqfud ;qx esa bl ijaijk dks vkxs c<+kus dk chM+k lkfgR;dkj vtho vatqe th us mBk;k vkSj cM+h gh n{krk ds lkFk mls fuHkk jgs gSaA psruk ds fcac esa js•kfp=k dh lHkh fo'ks"krk,¡ mtkxj gksrh gSA muds çR;sd js•kfp=k ds ik=k fdlh O;fÙkQ] fdlh oLrq dk 'kCn js•kvksa dk

ç;ksx djds fdlh O;fÙkQ] mlds LoHkko vkSj mlesa O;ÙkQ O;fÙkQRo dks 'kCnksa }kjk fpf=kr djrs gSaA tSls laxw euksoSKkfud js•kfp=k gS] ftlesa vkt Hkh xk¡o dh yM+fd;ksa dh ifjfLFkfr;ksa] etcwfj;ksa dks mtkxj fd;k gSA muds eu esa mBus okys }a} dks vudgs çxV fd;k gSA jketh pfj=k çèkku js•kfp=k gSA çfl¼ dfo jketh uoksfnr dfo dks çksRlkfgr djrs gSaA muds Lo;a ds mÙkjkfèkdkjh mudh e`R;q ds ckn muds lkfgR; dh tks ikluk ugha djrsA 'khr jkr dk vuqjkx laLej.kkRed js•kfp=k gS] ftlesa pk; cukus okys xkSj fd'kksj ds xq.kksa dk mYys• gS] tks thou ls tw>rs gq, Hkh viuh g¡lh] larqf"V vkSj èkS;Z dks çnf'kZr djrk gSA

Hkxr th o.kZukRed js•kfp=k gS ftlesa etnwjh djus okyk O;fÙkQ çkphu ikSjkf.kd] vkè;kfRed jl esa Mwck gSA og HkfÙkQ esa yhu gksdj Hktu xkrk gS vkSj yksxksa dks çsj.kk nsrk gSA

'kke <ys ?ku?kksj ?kVk çrhdkRed 'kSyh esa fy•k js•kfp=k çÑfr ds riu dh Hkh"k.krk ls ?kVkvksa dh eèkqjrk] meax vkSj mYykl dks thou esa Hkjdj vkuafnr djrk gSA vathr vatqe th Hkkjrh; laLÑfr ds j{kd gSaA viuh cgqeq•h çfrHkk] çxYHk 'kSyh ds cy ij lkfgR; dh fofHkUu foèkkvksa dk ys•u dj jgs gSaA ys•d thou ds vfèkd fudV igqpdj mls dYiuk dh n`f"V ls uk ns•dj okLrfodrk dh n`f"V ls ns•rs gSaA lkekftd çfrc¼rk ds dkj.k orZeku lkekftd ifjos'k dk fparu djrs gq, lkfgR;dkj thou dh viuh ys•uh }kjk jfpr psruk ds fcEc js•kfp=k dk Lokxr lqèkh ikBd vo'; djsaxsA ikBd lgt] ljy] Hkk"kk 'kSyh vkSj eu dks m}sfyr djus okyh dFkkvksa dk vè;;u djrs gq, 'kksèkdk;Z djsaxsA blh Hkkouk ds lkFk ys•d dks Hkfo"; esa mÙkjksÙkj çxfr iFk ij vxzlj gksus dh gkfnZd 'kqHkdkeuk,¡ nsrs gq, bl lqanj miØe ds fy, gkfnZd lkèkqokn nsrh gw¡A

eq>s fganh vkSj mnZw dks ysdj dksbZ cgl ugha djuhA ;g dke eSaus Hkk"kk vkSj lkfgR; ds odhyksa dks ns fn;k gS ;k ;g dgw¡ fd bUgksaus ys fy;k gSA vkRek dh vnkyr fu.kZ; lquk pqdh--- fiQj Hkh--- odhyksa dh cgl tkjh gSA ;g cgl vc HkSal gks pqdh gSA ftlds vkxs rdks± dqrdks± dh chu ctkbZ tk jgh gSA fganh dh dfork gks ;k mnZw dh xt+y] mnZw dh dfork gks ;k fganh dh xt+y] lhèkh&lkèkh Hkk"kk esa 'kCn czã] egcwc (vkjkè;&bZ"V) dks ikus dk ekxZ gSA mnZw dk xt+y Lo;a esa fgj.kh ds O;fÙkQRo dks lekfgr fd, gq, gSaA vk'k; ;g gS fd xt+y dk O;fÙkQRo gh dqyk¡ps Hkjuk gSA gk¡ ;g ckr r; gS fd dHkh&dHkh mls ejhfpdk dh foHkhf"kdk ls Hkh :c: gksuk iM+rk gSA

ftruh xgjh dld vkSj ftruh xgjh laosnuk xt+y esa gksxh] mruk gh xgjk vkSj fpjLFkkbZ I;kj xt+y ds vkbZus esa çfrfcafcr gksxkA ;g 'kk'or lR; gS] tc rd fdlh dyedkj dh eqBHksM+ lalkj esa O;kIr foæwirk vkSj folaxfr;ksa ls ugha gksrh] rc rd og o;Ld ugha gks ikrkA lalkj dk xw<+ n'kZu dj] bls le> dj futh vuqHkwfr;ksa dks la;r 'kCnksa ds çdk'ku ds ekè;e ls lkjHkkSfed djuk gh dkO; dk ewy mís'; gS vkSj ;g lR; gS] vatho bl mís'; esa liQy gq, gSaA vkSj gk¡---A leanj dh xgjkb;ksa esa pkan rkjksa ls vfèkd nsnhI;eku eksrh gksrs gSaA ysfdu bldh ped gesa vFkkg xgjkb;ksa esa NksM+ nsrh gS] D;ksafd bu eksfr;ksa dks Åij ykus okys ugha feyrsA rirs jsfxLrku esa dbZ ,sls

lqxafèkr iq"i gksrs gSa tks rfi'k ds ekjs ej tkrs gSa] D;ksafd bldh lqxaèk dks lquus okyk dksbZ ugha gksrk] ;|fi vkt dh fLFkfr ij dbZ dkfynkl] dchj] ehj] feYVu] 'ksDlfi;j ?kwers gSa] D;ksafd le; dh lqjrky mudks viukus ls ijgst djrh gSA dkj.k fdlh dks xjhch us ekjk] fdlh dks csdkjh usA •Sj! vatho rqe cgqr vkRefo'okl ls vkxs c<+s gks] bZ'oj dh vuqdaik vkSj le; nksuksa rqEgkjs lkFk gSa vkSj lkFk gSa] vuar laHkkouk,¡] vuar vkdk'k] ftlesa rqe LoPNan :i ls vuar dky rd ijokt i<+rs jgksxsA

esjh HkksysukFk ls dkeuk gS rqe brus l'kÙkQ cuks fd dky dk gkFk rqEgsa lnSo vk'kh"k nsus ds fy, mBsA

(lkHkkj % ,d VqdM+k jks'kuh] 2001)

oVo`{k ,d uUgs ls cht esa fNik jgrk gSA cht dks •kn vkSj ikuh feyrs gh og iui mBrk gS vkSj fiQj og iQSy tkrk gS nwj&nwj rdA blh rjg cky eu dks leqfpr okrkoj.k nsdj mUgsa LoLFk fodflr gksus dk volj nsuk leqfprgSA okrkoj.k ds fy, cky lkfgR; lcls vfèkd mi;ksxh •kn ikuh gSA cky lkfgR; ekSf•d Hkh gksrk gS] tks nknh vkSj ukuh dh dgkfu;ksa esa lokZfèkd yksdfç; gSA og mudh yksfj;ksa esa Hkh çLiQqfVr gksrk gSA mu yksxksa dk eryc dsoy cPpksa dks lqykuk ek=k ugha gS] vfirq mUgsa tkxr djuk Hkh gksrk gSA vkt ds le; esa nknh vkSj ukuh ds ikl u xhr gS] u dgkuhA lc vius&vius esa eLr gSa ;k O;Lr gSaA fdlh ds ikl bruk le; dgka fd og vius ukSfugkyksa dks xhr vkSj dgkfu;ksa ds ekè;e ls ekuoh; ewY;ksa ls ltk èktk ldsaA ,sls le; esa cky lkfgR; gh ,dek=k lgkjk gSA cky lkfgR; esa Hkh ,sls lkfgR; dh t:jr gS tks ;qxkuqdwy gksA f?klh&fiVh ydhjksa ls dqN

gVdj gks dqN pViVk Hkh gks pkgs vViVk gh D;ksa u gksA ml esa euksjatu i{k rks gks gh fdarq ;qxcksèk gks vkSj gks ,d usd balku cukus dh rkdrA,slh rkdr tks cky eu dks >d>ksj nsA cky eu esa txk ns ubZ meax] u;k mRlkg] ubZ mtkZ] ubZ vk'kk thou ds çfrA ,slk yxko txk nsa fd cSfjLVj] MkWDVj] bathfu;j vkfn ugha cu ik,] dksbZ ckr ugha ij ,d usd balku cudj lq• ls th;sa vkSj nwljksa dks Hkh lq• ls thus dk ekSdk nsaA ,slk cky lkfgR; de gh ns•us dks feyrk gS] ftls ckyd eu ls i<+rs gksaA vius vki i<+rs gksaA mldk dkj.k gS cky euksfoKku ds vkèkkj ij ys•u dk vHkkoA cky eu dks 'kCn ds lkFk fp=k Hkh pkfg,A fp=k Hkh ;Fks"V ek=kk esa gksaA bl deh dks nwj djus ds fy, ftu lkfgR;dkjksa us ç;kl fd;k gS] muesa vatho vatqe dk Hkh ,d uke gSA ;g vljnkj uke gSA ,d mHkjrk uke gSA vatho us x| vkSj i| nksuksa foèkkvksa esa ubZ ih<+h dks laLdkjoku cukus dk tks chM+k mBk;k gS] og vc dkiQh vkxs c<+

MkW- jkelusgh yky 'kekZ ^;k;koj* fryd uxj] ckbZ ikl jksM] iQjkstkckn] eks- 9917796897 vatho

l`tu/ehZ ÅtkZ dk foLiQksV

MkW- vtho ^vatqe* foLiQksVd vkSj cgqeq•h l`tuèkehZ ÅtkZ ds Lokeh gSaA fganh] jktLFkkuh mj cztHkk"kk esa leku :i ls l`tujr mudh ys•uh yxHkx lHkh lkfgfR;d foèkkvksa esa viuk tkSgj fn•k jgh gSA xhr] dgkuh] nksgk] y?kqdFkk] laLej.k] ;k=kko`Ùk] vkRedFkk] NaneqÙkQ dfork] ukVd vkfn foèkkvksa dh çkekf.kd jpuk,¡ mudh foy{k.k çfrHkk dh ifjpk;d gSA muds cztHkk"kk esa jfpr yfyr lkfgR; dks lEeku nsrs gq, fganqLrkuh vdsMeh us mUgsa ^dqEHkunkl cztHkk"kk iqjLdkj* nsdj lEekfur fd;k gSA mÙkj çns'k fganh laLFkku y•uÅ us mUgsa 2021 dk ^Ñ".k fouk;d iQM+ds cky lkfgR; leh{kk lEeku* nsdj mudh Hkkof;=kh çfrHkk dks ewY;eku fd;k gSA vatqe th fujUrj l`tujr gSaA mudh igyh Ñfr dh ç'kalk dh vuqxwt lekIr ugha gks ikrh fd mudh nwljh Ñfr lkeus vk tkrh gSA mudh fparu'khy euh"kk vkSj uo uoksUes"k'kkfyuh ltZd çfrHkk fuR; u, çfreku x<+ jgh gSA os u rks vaèkijEijkuqxkeh gSa u foosdghu vkèkqfudrkoknhA os ijEijk esa jgdj gj ijEijk dk uwru laLdkj djrs pyrs gSA nwljs 'kCnksa esa dgk tk; rks os ijEijk esa jgdj ijEijk dk vfrØe.k djrs gSaA mudh ys•uh lrr lfØ; gSA vk;qo`¼ gksus ls eSa mUgsa eaxyk'kh"k nsrs gq, mudks O;Lr] eLr] deZB vkSj LoLFk nh?kZ thou dh 'kqHk dkeuk nsrk gw¡A os ;'kLoh gksaA l`tujr jgsa] lfØ; jgsaA

30 truemediadelhi@gmail.com

pqdk gSA vatho ds dbZ laxzg esjs gkFkksa esa gSaA ysfdu dkSu iQyksa dk jktk ,d vyx gh rjg dh cky dkO; Ñfr gS tks iwjs 64 ist esa ,d dfork esa ukVdh; :ikarj.k dgk tk ldrk gSA ;g cky lkfgR; esa vius vki esa ,d vuwBh vkSj cPpksa dks foosd'khy ,oa Kkuoku cukus dh okyh Ñfr gSA ;g jpuk tho tarqvksa ls gVdj iQyksa dks vkèkkj cukdj fy•h xbZ vathogSAus bl Ñfr esa iQyksa dks viuk ekè;e cuk;k gSA mUgksaus iQyksa ds ekè;e ls viuh ckr dgh gSA ;gk¡ gj ,d iQy pkgs og lso gks] larjk gks] iihrk gks] ukfj;y gksA bl çdkj yxHkx 30 iQyksa dks bl ukVdh; dkO; Ñfr esa lfEefyr fd;k gSA bu ds ekè;e ls vatho us iQyksa ds vusd xq.kksa dks çdV fd;k gSA lkFk gh viuh 'ks•h c?kkjrs iQy dk ,d xfoZr Lo:i Hkh mUgksaus Øe ds vuqlkj fn•k;k gSA ,d iQy Lo;a dks Js"B crkrk gqvk vius xq.kksa ij fe;ka feV~Bw curk gSA ogha nwljk mldh detksjh crkrk gS vkSj fiQj viuh ckr dks çHkkfor djrk gSA ;gka vatqe us vius eq¡g fe;ka feV~Bw cuuk ;k viuh 'ks•h c?kkjuk u vrhr esa vPNk ekuk crk;k gS vkSj ugha orZeku esaA bl Ñfr esa vatho us Li"V fy•k gS tks lHkh ds çfr ln~Hkkouk j•rk gS] lHkh ds xq.kksa dk c•ku djrk gS] lHkh dk vknj djrk gS] ogha vke dh rjg lEeku ikrk gS vkSj vke ls •kl cu tkrk gSA bl Ñfr esa vatho us cPpksa dks vusd ekuoh; xq.k fl•kus dk ç;kl fd;k gSA bl jpuk dh Hkk"kk vR;ar ljy gS ,oa cPpksa ds vuqdwy gSA nks iQyksa dk ikjLifjd laokn cgqr gh lgt ,oa LokHkkfod gh ugha vfirq cgqr gh vkuannk;d ,oa #fpdj Hkh gSA cPpksa ds fy, u, vankt ls fy•h ;g Ñfr ckytxr dks cgqr ilan vk,xh lkFk gh bl Ñfr dk eapu Hkh fd;k tk ldrk gS NksVs&NksVs cPpksa dks eap ij ukVdh; :i esa fofoèk iQyksa ds os'k ds }kjk bl Ñfr dks ç;ksx esa yk;k tk ldrk gSA ,slk esjk fo'okl gSA

iQyksa ds ekè;e ls cky eu dh ckr % dkSu iQyksa dk jktk cqykdh 'kekZ] lnL;] ia- tokgjyky usg: cky lkfgR; vdkneh] t;iqj MkW- vatho vatqe

,d egRoiw.kZ ikrh

dy nksigj vkidh iqLrd çkIr gqbZA èkU;okn! vkius ftl jkspd 'kSyh esa vius thou ds dqN egRoiw.kZ ik=kksa ds js•kfp=k çLrqr fd, gSa] mUgksaus eq>s vkfn ls var rd ck¡èks j•kA laxw us esjh Le`fr;ksa dks Hkh >d>ksjkA ,d f'k{kd ds :i esa esjs thou esa Hkh ,sls ik=k jgs fnYyhgSaAfo'ofo|ky; esa vfèkdkjh jgs esjs ,d fe=k uRFkh flag c?ksy th Hkh cgqr lqanj jfl;k xkrs gSaA lIrkg esa de ls de ,d ckj yxHkx 20 fdyksehVj nwj ls og esjs ikl

MkW- fouksn cCcj] laiknd] jk"Vªh; fdadj MkW- vatho vatqe vkrs vkSj vius eèkqj Loj esa dqN u dqN lqukrs FksA NCck esa eq>s c?ksy th dh Nfo fn•kbZ nhA jketh dh ikaMqfyfi u laHkky ikus dk eq>s Hkh cgqr d"V gqvk rks ykfiQax ese vius vklikl gh eglwl gqbZaA lÙkkS dks Nyus okyk txuks ijk;k Fkk] ysfdu clhjk ds rks vius gh FksA ekFkqj lkgc dk fn;k euh IykaV •wc iQys iQwysA isaMªk jksM dk js•kfp=k bruk viuRo Hkjk Fkk fd eu vejdaVd dh ek¡ ueZnk ls gj xkSjs dk fo'kky ân; ds lkFk&lkFk lalkèku nsus dh çkFkZuk djrk gSA

eqn~xy ckck vkSj Hkxr th tSls ik=k gh lkfgR; vkSj laLÑfr dks thoar cuk, gq, gSaA vkdk'kok.kh ds jkevorkj cSjok th ls cgqr iqjkuk ifjp; gS] blfy, vkidk ,d&,d 'kCn dkYifud ugha] ;FkkFkZ çrhr gqvkA fuuqvk ds rjcwts&•jcwts] gkFkh&?kksM+k lHkh ds çfr eu esa n;k Hkko gSA vius lkekftd ifjos'k esa ,sls ik=kksa dks ryk'kuk vkSj fiQj mUgsa lkekftdrk ds lkFk 'kCnksa esa ck¡èkuk vius vki esa ,d cM+h dyk gSA vki blesa iw.kZr;k liQy gq, gSaA

y?kq dFkk vkt gj O;fÙkQ ds fudV gSA bldk dkj.k ;g gS fd ;g de le; esa i<+h tkdj rqjar esa Bksl fjtYV nsdj lkspus ij etcwj djrh gSA y?kq dFkk vius blh fof'k"V xq.k ds dkj.k vke ikBd dh igyh ilan cu xbZ gSA oSpkfjd n`f"Vdks.k ls ;fn orZeku esa fy•h tkus okyh y?kq dFkkvksa dk tk;tk fy;k tk, rks ge ns•saxs fd lekt ds lM+s xys jhfr&fjoktksa] ik•aM] vkrad] pksjh] MdSrh] fj'or•ksjh] ngst çFkk] Hkzw.k gR;k] csbZekuh] cykRdkj] ç'kklfud frdM+e ckth vkfn dh phj iQkM+ dj ejge iêðh rd djus dk dke y?kqdFkk dj jgh gSA orZeku esa dkiQh y?kq dFkk,a fy•h tk jgh gSa vkSj eSa nkos ds lkFk dg ldrk gw¡ fd vPNh fy•h tk jgh gSaA vius bl nkos dks çekf.kr djus ds fy, eSa lkfgR;dkj ,oa l'kÙkQ ys•uh ds èkuh vatho vatqe dh y?kq dFkkvksa dks lkeus j•uk pkgrk gw¡A vatqe vius ledkyhuksa esa ,d vyx uke gSA vyx O;fÙkQRo gSA ftldk vyx gh ÑfrRo gSA mldh jpukvksa esa ekuoh; laosnuk, eu ls mith gSaA mldk fy•us dk

rjhdk ,oa 'kSyh fofoèk fo'ks"krkvksa ds lkFk fn•kbZ nsrh gSA NksVs&NksVs {k.kksa esa ?kfVr gksus okyh ?kVukvksa dks vatqe viuh y?kq dFkkvksa ds 'kCnksa esa <kyus dk liQy ç;kl djrs gSaA mudh y?kqdFkk cnyko dqN ,slh dgkuh gS ftlesa uk;d Lo;a vius dks NksM+dj vius tUeLFkku dks cnyh utjksa ls ns•rk gSA rc mldh eka mls xksxkth ds ekVh ds xqMY;s mls fMCcs esa can dj esaV djrh gSa rks mls yxrk gS fd xkao 'kgj gks x;k gS vkSj og ckyd ls vknehA vkt orZeku ifjos'k esa ifjfLFkfr;k cgqr vfèkd cnyrh fn•kbZ ns jgh gSaA cPpksa dk Lo:i cPpksa dh laosnuk, vatqe ds fo"k; esa dkiQh fudV fn•kbZ nsrs gSaA ,d y?kqdFkk gS esykA bl y?kqdFkk esa ckyd dh vk•ksa esa esys ds n`'; rSjrs gSaAog esyk ns•us dks mRlqd gSa] ysfdu cPpk laosnu'khy gSA og jkLrs esa dy jkr dh ?kVuk ls vkgr gks mBrk gSA mlds efLr"d esa fopkjksa dk esyk mBuk LokHkkfod gSA ;g cPps dh laosnuk dk lR; Lo:i y?kq dFkkdkj us mdsjk gSA ueZnk fiQj :B xbZ] y?kq dFkk esa çHkkr

dks tc rd u HkÙkQ fn•s] uk Hktu] u eafnj esa Hkxoku] ysfdu tM+h&cwVh cspus okys dh vka•ksa ls tc vklw cgus yxs rks mlds eu ij iM+h xnZ cg xbZ vkSj fiQj mls ml tM+h cwVh cspus okys eSa gh HkÙkQ] Hkxoku vkSj Hktu lc dqN utj vkus yxsA vatqe dh laosnuk dh xgjkbZ dk ekiu bu rhuksa y?kq dFkkvksa esa Li"V gks tkrk gSA ysfdu blds ckn lekt esa O;kIr folaxfr;k èkeZ ds uke ij] tkr&ikr ds uke ij] jktuhfr ,oa Hkz"Vkpkj ds uke ij tks nw:grk fn•ykbZ iM+rh gS] mls viuh dgkfu;ksa esa vatqe us c•wch dYiuk ds vkVs esa feykdj ijkslus esa liQyrk çkIr dh gSA vatqe viuh dye ls ml lekt dks js•kafdr djrs gSa] ftlesa ,slk okrkoj.k cuk;k tk jgk gS tgka yksdrkaf=kd çfØ;k vkSj èkeZfujis{krk esa vkLFkk j•us okyksa dks 'kd dh fuxkg ls ns•k tkrk gSA lekt esa lfg".kqrk vkSj lg vfLrRo dh Hkkouk ds fy, dksbZ txg ugha jg xbZ gSA lÙkk vkSj lekt dk lapkyu ,slh 'kfÙkQ;k dj jgh gS tks] gBèkehZ] cs'kehZ ls viuh djrwrksa dks tk;t Bgjkus ij rqyh gSaA

fdarq ,sls rÙoksa ds fy, tsy ds vfrfjÙkQ vkSj dksbZ txg ugha gksuh pkfg,A ijaijkxr :i ls ns•k tk, rks ikoj vkSj çfr'kksèk dks ysdj gekjh le> dbZ ckj de ls de lrgh rkSj ij vthc yx ldrh gSA veweu rks ;gh gksrk gS fd cy dks 'kSrkuh vkSj çfr'kksèk dks cgqr mnkj ekurs gSa] gekjh ,slh le> ds fy, cgqr gn rd bfrgkl Hkh ftEesnkj gSA vatqe us bfrgkl dh ?kVukvksa dks orZeku ?kVukvksa esa •kstk gSA ueZnk fiQj :B xbZ ds lkFk gh mRlo dgkuh esa vatqe esa Li"V fy•k& ^ml fnu gksfydk Hkh tydj jk• gqbZ vkSj mlh fnu clarh Hkh tydj jk• gqbZA* eSa vatqe dh ihM+k bl gfj.;df'kiq lekt ds çfr ,d çfr'kksèk dks vius eu esa lesVs fn•ykbZ iM+rh gSA nksuksa ukfj;ksa dk ngu nksgu lk yxk gS vatqe dksA gksfydk o clarh nksuksa gh vkx esa tyhaA ysfdu bldk Kku yksxksa dks fliQZ jk• ls gqvkA blesa lkadsfrd rkSj ij vatqe us L=kh ds çfr eu esa mith fdlh ihM+k dk è;ku vo'; fd;k vkSj bl ?kVuk ds ckn mRlo gksuk] gekjs lkekftd

lksp ds fo•aMu dk gh ifj.kke dgk gSA vatqe us viuh iSuh utjksa ls bUgha rF;ksa dh vksj b'kkjk fd;k gSA mudk ;FkkFkZokn O;ax vkSj foMacuk ds cksèk ls tqM+k gqvk gSA vatqe dh y?kq dFkkvksa ds fo"k; esa Li"V dgk tk ldrk gS fd vatqe dh y?kq dFkk, 'kk'or ekuoh; ewY;ksa dks mHkkjus okyh l'kÙkQ jpuk,a gSaA buesa ekuoh; lekt O;oLFkk ds O;kid ifjos'k ls tqM+dj ekuoh; psruk dks fpjaru dh fof'k"V èkkjk esa xksrk yxkus dk volj çkIr gksrk gSA vatqe dh y?kq dFkkvksa esa O;fÙkQ orZeku ifjos'k esa tdM+k gqvk fn•ykbZ nsrk gSA vatqe us jktuhfr] èkeZ] f'k{kk] laLÑfr ds foÑr Lo:i ls gksus okyh uSfrd fxjkoV dk Lo:i ,oa laiw.kZ iru dh çfØ;k ls çkjaHk gksus okyh fLFkfr;ksa dh vksj bu y?kqdFkkvksa }kjk c•wch b'kkjk fd;k gSA ;gh fo'ks"krk muds f}rh; y?kqdFkk laxzg ve`r cwn esa Li"V gksrh gSA mUgksaus ekuoh; laosnuk ds èkjkry ij thoukHkwr ;FkkFkZ dks u dsoy çfrfcafcr fd;k vfirq ,d lekt xr

O;oLFkk dh Nfo dk Lo:i Hkh mtkxj fd;kvatqegSA vHkh ;qok gSaA xt+y] xhr] cky lkfgR;] dgkuh] js•k fp=k ds lkFk&lkFk y?kqdFkk ij Hkh budh n`f"V vkSj rsoj Li"V :i ls mtkxj gks pqds gSaA vatho vatqe lekt esa O;kIr folaxfr;ksa dk lw{erk ls vè;;u djrs gSa vkSj cM+h gh 'kkyhurk vkSj laosnu'khyrk ls mu folaxfr;ksa dks y?kq dFkk ds iwjs ekinaM ds lkFk viuh jpukvksa esa fijksrs gSaA lp dq'ky ys•d ogh gksrk gS tks lekt esa gj ?kfVr ?kVuk ij viuh iSuh utj j•rk gS vkSj dye ds ekè;e ls viuh çfrfØ;k dks O;ÙkQ djrk gSA vatho vatqe ds y?kq dFkk laxzg ve`r cwan esa dqy 112 y?kq dFkk,a ladfyr gSaA lHkh y?kq dFkk,¡ Hkko laosnukvksa ls tqM+h gSaA dqN y?kq dFkk,¡ jktuhfr ,oa lekt dh foæwirkvksa ij pksV djrh gSA vatqe }kjk jfpr ;g y?kq dFkk,a y?kq dFkk dks"k dks rks fuf'pr gh le`¼ djsaxh] lkFk gh uo;qok lkfgR;dkjksa ds fy, ehy dk iRFkj gkasxhA

oSls rks xt+y ns•us esa ljy ysfdu vfr dfBu foèkk gSA bldk gj 'ksj viuk vfLrRo j•rk gS vkSj viuh ckr vius <ax ls dgrk gSA uoksfnr xt+ydkj vatho vatqe us ftl rjg ljy Hkk"kk vkSj lVhd <ax ls viuh ckr dgh gS oSlk cgqr de xt+ydkj dj ikrs gSaA mudh xt+yksa dks i<+us ds ckn dksbZ ;g ugha dg ldrk fd ;g uoksfnr xt+ydkj dh xt+ysa gSa] gj 'kCn dk ftl rjg vkSj ftl txg bLrseky fd;k x;k gS] og vius esa dkfcys rkjhiQ gSA igys xt+y laxzg esa vatho us vyx Nki NksM+h gSA ,d felky nsf•,& tEgwfj;r dk gky iQVs gky blfy, balku dk bZeku ljdkjh cuk gqvkA xt+ydkj us bUgha orZeku ds gkykrksa dk

ftØ ftl rjg ls fd;k gS brus ljy rjhds ls dksbZ xt+ydkj viuh ckr ugha dg ikrkA mUgksaus yksdra=k ds orZeku gky dk ek=k ,d 'kCn esa ftØ dj fn;k vkSj gj vkneh dks vius iQtZ dh ;kn Hkh fnyk nhA tks uoksfnr xt+ydkj dh lw{e n`f"V dk ifjpk;d vkSj lekt ds çfr mudh lksp dks n'kkZrk gSA

,d vU; 'ksj esa mUgksaus liuksa dk ftØ djrs gq, yksxksa ls dqN djus dk vkg~oku fd;k gSA liuksa ds egyksa dk ftØ djrs gq, os dgrs gSaA feV~Vh dk ?kjkSank u;k cg tk, uk dgha ckny gS cjlus yxs dqN rks djks tukcA ckny cjlus vkSj yksxksa ls dqN djus dk vkÞoku ?kjksa ls tksM+dj ftl rjg

xt+ydkj us fd;k gS og gj fdlh dks lkspus ij etcwj rks djrk gh gSA lkFk gh fny ls tqM+k gqvk Hkh yxrk gSA ,d vU; xt+y esa mUgksaus dgk gS D;k gqbZ cjlkr Hkh tks] vc pVdus dks teh gSA bl 'ksj esa vke vkneh ds nnZ dks viuksa esa lesVus dh dksf'k'k dh xbZ gSA orZeku gkykr esa ;g 'ksj viuk vyx gh egRo j•rk gSA blh rjg ds dbZ 'ksj mUgksaus viuh xt+y laxzg esa fy•s gSaA tks vke vkneh ls rks tqM+s gh gSaA lkFk gh gj fdlh dks i<+us ds fy, etcwj Hkh dj nsrs gSaA uoksfnr xt+ydkjksa ds laxzg esa ;g lkjh ckrsa cgqr de ns•us dks feyrh gSaA bl uoksfnr dykdkj esa vHkh cgqr lh laHkkouk,¡ fNih gqbZ gSaA

32 truemediadelhi@gmail.com flrEcj 2022

lyhc ds iwQy

';ke nsoiqjk] çèkkuea=kh] lkfgR; eaMy] ukFk}kjk MkW- vatho vatqe

dfo vatho vatqe ,d ,sls gh jpukdkj gSa] ftudh dforkvksa ds chp ls xqtjrs gq, ,d lq•n vuqHkwfr gksrh gSA vatho vatqe dh dfork, cgqvk;keh ifjn`'; lkeus ykrh gSa rFkk lkspus dks ckè; Hkh djrh gSaA vkt ds lkekftd] lkaLÑfrd vkSj ekuoh; fj'rksa ij vatqe dh dfork dsafær gSaA vatqe ds lkekftd ljksdkj Li"V gSa rFkk O;fÙkQ ls ikj tkdj loZfgr dh ckr djrs gSaA dfo vatho viuh ltZuk ds lkFk ledkyhu lkfgR; ds çeq• gLrk{kj gSaA vatho dk çFke dfork laxzg ^lyho ds iQwy* dk ewy Loj 'kksf"kr ihfM+r euq"; ds nq• nnZ ds lkFk gSA dfo vatho us bu dforkvksa esa çxfr'khy n`f"V ls lekt esa iQSyh vkfFkZd fo"kerk dks igpkuk gS vkSj viuh dforkvksa esa lgtrk ls eq•j fd;k gSA lkFk gh ekuo ekuo ds eè; ;qxksa ls LFkkfir varj dks lelkef;d ifjos'k ds lkFk fpf=kr fd;k gSA vatqe dh dforkvksa esa Hkko vkSj çlkn

xq.k O;kid gS] ftUgsa ckj&ckj i<+us dh bPNk gksrh gSA oLrqr% vatqe ds ikl phtksa dks ns•us vkSj le>us dh ,d fo'ks"k n`f"V gSA bldh otg gS ,d NksVk lk vuqHko] tks gksrk rks gj O;fÙkQ dh ftanxh esa gS] fdarq mlds fy, dksbZ ek;us ugha j•rkA ysfdu ogh vuqHko tc dHkh vatqe dh laosnuk dk laLi'kZ ikrk gS] rks ,d vR;ar •wclwjr dfork esa rCnhy gks tkrk gS& fpefuvks dk èkqvk eksVjksa dk xqckj èkM+Yys ls iQSy jgk gS 'kgj 'kgj esa ?kjksa dks nsrk nLrd ckV jgk gS dqNdkVdjHkqxrku dh jlhnsa iy&iy cnyrs gj iy esa ne ?kksaVw xSl ds lgkjsA

ukjk;.k flag] lkfgR;dkj] fdykSuh] cynso] eFkqjkA vatho vatqe

❑❑❑ eu ls ljy 'kkar] larks"kh eèkqj usd fdrus fxukÅ¡ xqu] vki ds reke gSaA lkfgR; ds lsod gSa lsok dj fnu jkr vatho vatqe th us ik;k miuke gSA ekrk 'kdqaryk nsoh firk f'koukjk;.k vk;jk •sM+k tUes gS eFkqjk esa xke gSA lkfgR; ds vacj esa èkzqo rkjs tSls vki ekr 'kkjns ds fç; yky dw¡ ç.kke gSA ❑❑❑

❑❑❑

f'k{kd gSa] ys•d gSa] dfo gSa dyedkj dkSu lh fo'ks"krk tks vkius u ikbZ gSA xhr] dfork] xt+y] dgkfu;k¡] js•kfp=k gj ,d foèkk ij ys•uh pykbZ gSA nwjn'kZu vkSj jsfM;ks ds lkFk&lkFk i=k&if=kdkvksa us Hkh Ñik n`f"V ikbZ gSA lSdM+ksa fy•h fdrkc] ntZuksa feys f•rkc] vki dh miyfCèk;ksa dks dksfV'k% cèkkbZ gSA

❑❑❑

bu dforkvksa esa vatqe ,d varj ;k=kk dk lk çHkko nsrs gSaA ,d dks.k ls vusd dks.kksa rd dh varj ;k=kk] eu dh xgjkb;ksa esa ;kruk >yus dh ;k=kkA ;gk¡ vikj vdqykgV th jgk dfo ân; ,d lkFk oS;fÙkQd vkSj vusd ckj lkewfgd ç'uksa ls Vdjkrk jgk gS rFkk ekuo dks thus dh ,d fn'kk Hkh ns jgk gSA dfo vatqe dh n`f"V esa çxfr'khyrk lkiQ fn•kbZ nsrh gSA ftlls os lekt esa iQSyh vkfFkZd fo"kerk dks igpkuus esa liQy gq, gSaA mudh dforkvksa esa ekuo ekuo ds eè; ;qxksa ls LFkkfir varj dks lelkef;d ifjos'k ds lkFk mUgksaus cM+s çHkko ls çdV fd;klyhcgSA ds iQwy dfork laxzg esa vatho ,d uoksUes"kdkj dYiuk fp=kdkj dh Hkkfr 'kCn èkkrq ls vusd ekSfyd fp=k cukrs pys x, gSaA vatqe dh dYiuk, jfo fdj.kksa ls vkxs tkdj uo miekvksa rFkk mRçs{kkvksa ds ekè;e ls uo l`f"V dh jpuk djrh fn•kbZ nsrh dfogSaA vatqe ewyr çxfroknh psruk vkSj çÑfr laosnuk ds dfo gSa çÑfr dh xaèk] jax mldh euHkkou NVk muds dkO; esa iw.kZr;k jph clh gSA mudh usiky çokl ds nkSjku fy•h xbZ dfork, bldk ,d Js"B mnkgj.k gSA

i'kqifrukFk eafnj ds fdukjs unh dh èkkj ij iQSyh fprk dh jk• ekuksa fc•j x, gSa T;ksa dcwrj ds ik¡•A fu'p; gh dfo vatqe dh dfork, lekt ds vkneh ls tqM+h dfork, gSaA buesa ekuo thou ds lkekftd] vkfFkZd] èkkfeZd] lkaLÑfrd] jktuhfrd] vkfn fofoèk ifjos'kksa dk ;FkkFkZ fp=k.k djrs gq, dfo us ekuo ân; esa NkbZ tM+rk dks rksM+us dk lw=kikr fd;k gSA

lkfgR; ds vEcj esa èkzqo rkjs tSls vki

cky igsfy;ksa ds vuqie fprsjs

MkW- HkS#¡yky xxZ] laiknd&cky okfVdk] HkhyokM+k vatho vatqe

yksd dgkfu;k¡ vkSj yksdxhrksa dh rjg yksdksfÙkQ lkfgR; gSA yksdksfÙkQ lkfgR; esa igsfy;ksa dk fo'ks"k egÙo gSA buds tUe ds ckjs esa fo}kuksa dk er gS fd igsfy;ksa ds :i bZlk ls dbZ gtkj o"kZ igys feyrs gSaA Hkkjrh; n`f"Vdks.k ls osnksa esa igsfy;k¡ czãksn; ds uke ls feyrh gSaA egkHkkjr esa rks igsfy;ksa dk Li"V mYys• feyrk gSA ikaMo tc tyk'k; esa ty ysus ds fy, x, rks ;{k ;k èkeZ us lkjl dk :i èkjdj muls igsfy;k¡ gh cw>h FkhaA vktdy igsfy;ksa dks euksjatu ds :i esa dke esa fy;k tkrk gSA vk, fnu v•ckjksa ;k eSXthal esa budk ç;ksx cqf¼ ijh{kk ds fy, fd;k tkrk gSA le; fcrkus ;k cqf¼ foykl ds :i esa Hkh bUgsa dke esa fy;k tkrk gSA MkWDVj lR;saæ us crk;k gS igsfy;k¡ ;FkkFkZ esa fdlh oLrq dk o.kZu gSA ;g ,slk o.kZu gS] ftlls vçÑr ds }kjk çÑr dk ladsr gksrk gSA vFkkZr igsfy;k¡ ,d çdkj ls oLrq dks lqy>kus okyh miekuksa ls cuh 'kCn fp=kkoyh gS] ftlesa fp=k çLrqr djds ;g iwNk tkrk gS fd ;g fdldk fp=k gS\ igsfy;k¡ çkjaHk esa xzke thou ls lacafèkr jgh gSaA yksd esa gh budk tUe gqvk gSA xzke thou ds vkèkkj ij ;g fy•h xbZ] fdarq ckn esa n`f"Vdks.k ç.kkyh ch-vkbZ- tks i<+s&fy•s yksxksa ls lacafèkr gSA igsfy;ksa ds Øfed fodkl o bfrgkl dk vè;;u dj cky lkfgR; jpukdkj vatho vatqe us ;qx ds vuq:i igsfy;ksa dks vius rjhds ls l`ftr fd;k gSA mudk edln ubZ ih<+h dh fparu èkkjk dks c<+kus dk jgk gSA mUgksaus dsoy lwpuk Hkj nsus dks dye ugha pykbZ gSA ubZ ih<+h esa ns'kHkfÙkQ ;kuh jk"Vªçse tkxr djus dk Hkh mUgksaus ladYi nksgjk;k gSA ,sfrgkfld ?kVukvksa dh ;kn fnykbZ gSA vktknh dh tax esa tks 'kghn gq, mu dks Le`fr esa ykus ds fy, 'ka•ukn iQw¡dk gSA mUgksaus lcls vfèkd tksj vius ns'k ds cfynkfu;ksa] ohjksa] HkÙkQksa] vkè;kfRed Hkkoksa esa jps cls O;fÙkQRoksa ij fn;k gSA Kku igsfy;k iqLrd dh igyh igyh gh dfo vatqe dh Hkkouk dks Li"V djrh gS& lHkh tkfr èkeZ us ftl èkjrh ij vkJ; ik;kA Kku vkSj foKku ls tx esa vkfnxq# dgyk;kA lkxj ftlds pj.k i•kjs uxifr eqdqV ltkrkA dkSu ns'k i`Foh ij cksyks lj Lo.kZ fpM+h dgykrk\ ekr`Hkwfe ds çfr jkxkRed lacaèk LFkkfir djus ds fy, o xoZ djus ds fy, blls c<+dj vkSj D;k igsyh gks ldrh gSA ekr`Hkwfe ds çkÑfrd lkSan;Z dh vfHkO;fÙkQ] ftlesa lkxj vkSj fgeky; gSa 'yk?kuh; gSA lHkh tkfr;ksa vkSj èkekZoyafc;ksa dks çJ; nsus okys ns'k dk fp=k.k ,d igsyh esa dj vatqe us vn~Hkqr dkS'ky n'kkZ;k gSA ,slk

yxrk gS vatqe dk mís'; okDpkrq;Z ugha gS] ugha okd foykl gSA ugha og dksbZ peRdkj fn•kdj lcdks vk'p;Z esa Mkyuk pkgrs gSaA vfirq lhèks lPps <ax ls ljy 'kCnksa esa jk"Vªçse tkx`r djuk mudk ewy mís'; gSA ekr`Hkwfe ds çfr fu"Bk vkSj vkLFkk mRiUu djuk gSA blh rjg vatqe us dqN LFkkuksa] 'kgjksa esa ufn;ksa vkfn dk egÙo crkus ds fy, Hkh igsfy;k¡ x<+h gSaA tks vius çkÑfrd lkSan;Z] oU;tho] okLrqdyk] ;q¼ Hkwfe] f'kYi dyk vkfn ds fy, çfl¼ jgh gSaA gYnh ?kkVh dks ysdj mudh ,d igsyh nsf•,& jktLFkkuh èkjk ij ge lcdks gS uktA tgk¡ çrki us j•h Fkh 'kkS;Z ohjrk yktA psrd eUuk Hkkek dh xkFkk xkrh tks ekVhA cksyks ohjksa dh rhjFk cu xbZ dkSu lh ?kkVh\ ;gk¡ dsoy lwpuk ds fy, igsyh dh jpuk ugha dh xbZ gS vktknh dh yM+kbZ yM+us okys egkjk.kk çrki dh ohjrk vkSj tksf•e Hkjs thou dks ;g igsyh ;kn fnykrh gS mlds lkFk&lkFk psrd dh Lokeh HkfÙkQ eUuk dk R;kx Hkkek'kkg dk R;kx ,oa mudh mnkjrk dh xkFkkvksa dk Lej.k djkus okyh ,d gh igsyh esa vatqe us xkxj esa lkxj Hkj fn;k gS] ,slh gh igsfy;k¡ gSa] ftuesa mÙkj gS& ikuhir] dkykikuh] tfy;kaokyk ckx] fpÙkkSM+ fot; LraHk] >kalh] 'kh'kxat lkgc vkfn Hkkjr dh ikou ufn;ksa ij Hkh vatqe us vusd igsfy;k¡ x<+h gSa] ftuesa lj;w xaxk ;equk ueZnk f{kçk xkserh dkosjh Ñ".kk vkfn igsfy;ka gS] ftuds ekè;e ls mu ufn;ksa }kjk latks, laLÑfr dks vatqe us cgqr gh vkuan ls jpk gSA vatqe us nks igsfy;ksa dh iqLrdksa dh jpuk dh gS] igyh çfr ^Kku&foKku igsfy;k¡* gS ,oa nwljh Ñfr ^cksyks dkSu ohj lsukuh* vHkh gky gh esa çdkf'kr gqbZ gS nksuksa Ñfr;ksa dk ewy Hkko ns'kHkfÙkQ ,oa Økafrdkfj;ksa dks dh xkFkkvksa dks cPpksa dks ;kn fnykuk gS vkt ds ifjos'k esa tgk¡ cPps jk"Vªh;rk jk"Vªçse ,oa ns'kHkfÙkQ dks Hkwyrs tk jgs gSa ,sls esa ;g nksuksa Ñfr;k¡ cgqr gh ykHknk;d ,oa KkuoèkZd gSaA Kku&foKku igsfy;ksa esa vatho us 300 ls vfèkd igsfy;ksa dks ladfyr fd;k gS] ogh ^cksyks dkSu ohj lsukuh* Ñfr esa vktknh ds ve`r egksRlo dks vkèkkj ysdj 75 cky igsfy;ksa dks ladfyr fd;kvatqegSA us bu igsfy;ksa ls gVdj Hkh vusd igsfy;ksa dh jpuk dh gSA Kku foKku igsfy;ksa esa cPpksa dks foKku ds vkfo"dkj] oSKkfudksa ,oa oSKkfud •kstksa dks ysdj Hkh uohu igsfy;ksa dh jpuk dh gSA mUgksaus Hkkjr ds gh ugha lewps fo'o ds vusd oSKkfudksa dks viuh igsfy;ksa dk vkèkkj cuk;k gSA ,d vkSj çiQqYy paæ jk;] jeu]

tslh cksl] ukxktZqu] vk;ZHkêð fy, gSa rks nwljh vksj tsEl okV] vkbaLVhu] xzkge csy] eSjh D;wjh] U;wVu vkfn dh ckrsa Hkh cPpksa ds lkeus igsyh ds ekè;e ls j•h gSaA mUgksaus fofoèk vkfo"dkjksa dks Hkh viuh igsfy;ksa esa jkspd rjhds ls cPpksa ds lkeus j•k gSA ,d mnkgj.k& ,d mtkys dk gS lsB cuk dk¡p dk iQwyk isVA cVu nckvks djsa çdk'kA dgks dkSu gS fctyh nklA

MkW- vatho vatqe

bldk tokc gS cYcA vatho us bl rjg ysal] daI;wVj] Vhoh] jsfM;ks nwjchu] jkMkj] ok;q;ku gsyhdkWIVj] Vsad] VsyhiQksu tSlh vusdkusd foKku ds vkfo"dkjksa dks igsfy;ksa esa ysdj cPpksa ds fy, vuqdwy ,oa mi;qÙkQ cky lkfgR; dh jpuk dh gSA ;g igsfy;k jkspd gh ugha gSa] KkuoèkZd Hkh gSaA vkèkqfud fo"k;ksa esa bl çdkj fofoèkrk ds lkFk jk"Vªh;rk dh Hkkouk dks ysdj jph xbZ ;g igsfy;ksa dh iqLrdsa Lo;a esa vuks•h vkd"kZd ,oa Lokxr;ksX; gSaA blls u, igsyhdkjksa dks ubZ fn'kk feysxh ,oa u;k l`tu Hkh gksxk] ,slk fo'okl gSA

'kCn&'kCn t;xku ns'k dk djrha dfork,¡

txnh'k çlkn xqIrk] ,MoksdsV] lqanj nkl ekxZ] nkSlk

vius vrhr ds çfr vkLFkk gj ,d ds eu esa gksrh gSA blh rjg vius ns'k ds çfr vuqjkx Hkh lHkh ds ân; esa fgyksjsa ysrk gSA vketu mls dg ugha ikrkA vius 'kCnksa esa ckaèk ugha ikrkA dfo ds ikl çfrHkk gksrh gSA çfrHkk ;kuh bZ'oj çnÙkQ fo'ks"k cqf¼ gksrh gSA og mls vius utfj, ls ns•rk gSA viuh vuqHkwfr dks vius <ax ls vfHkO;ÙkQ djrk gSA vius Hkkoksa esa viuh dYiuk ls jax Hkjrk gSA vius ns'k ds çfr t;'kadj çlkn us tks vfHkO;fÙkQ nh gS] og vuqie gS& fgeky; ds vk¡xu esa mls çFke fdj.kksa dk ns migkj] m"kk us g¡l vfHkuanu fd;k vkSj iguk;k ghjd gkjA txs ge yksx txkus fo'o yksd esa iQSyk fiQj vkyksd] lR; Loj lIrflaèkq esa mBs vf•y laLÑfr gks mBh v'kksdA ekuoh; laLÑfr ds lzksr Hkkjr dk xkSjo'kkyh xq.kxku blls c<+dj D;k gks ldrk gSA fdruk xkSjo'kkyh gS viuk ns'kA ,sls efgekeafMr ns'k ds çfr] ftlds eu esa LokfHkeku ugha] og uj ugha gS i'kq gSA esjk eu rks ;gk¡ rd dg rk gS fd ftlus ;gk¡ tUe fy;k gS mls ;fn mlds eu esa ns'k ds fy, I;kj ugha gS rks ,sls yksxksa dks thus dk vfèkdkj gh ugha gSA ,sls gh ns'kHkfÙkQ iw.kZ Hkkoksa dks dfo vatqe us viuh dq'ky ys•uh ls rjk'kk gSA vatqe us uo Lojksa dh xw¡t vkLFkk ds Loj t; xku ns'k ds ohjksa dk vkfn iqLrdksa esa ns'kHkfÙkQ ,oa ns'k çse ds Lojksa dks latks;k gSA çR;sd iqLrd esa 32&32 dfork,¡ gSaA lkFk gh vatho us cPpksa ds fy, ns'kHkfÙkQ ,oa Økafrdkfj;ksa ij igsfy;ksa dh jpuk Hkh dh gSA mudh çeq• iqLrdksa esa vkLFkk ds Loj iqLrd dks eSaus i<+k gSA bl iqLrd esa lHkh jpuk,¡ ns'kHkÙkQksa ,oa ns'kHkfÙkQ ls vksrçksr gSaAvku cku vkSj 'kku ds fy, esokM+ Hkwfe dk p;u lcls igys fd;k gSA egkjk.kk çrki dh xkSjo xkFkk dks lcls igys xk;k gSA psrd dh LokfeHkfÙkQ dks ljkgk gSA bfrgkl dk iUuk&iUuk ftlds R;kx vkSj panu ds cfynku ls Hkjk gS] ml iUuk ds xhr xk, gSaA Hkkek'kkg ds vn~Hkqr nku ds xhr nqgjk, gSaA ehjk dh HkfÙkQ ds xhr xq¡uxquk, gSaA ohj çlwrk esokM+ Hkwfe ds lkFk&lkFk >k¡lh] dkyk ikuh

vkSj tfy;kaokyk ds ekè;e ls vusd xhrksa dh ;kn fnykbZ gSA blh rjg vius vkstLoh xhrksa esa mUgksaus N=kifr f'kokth xq# xksfoan flag mn; flag egkjk.kk çrki ds dk;ks± dk xq.kxku fd;k gSA egkjk.kk ds fy, dqN çLrqr iafÙkQ;k¡ bl çdkj gSa& gYnh?kkVh ds 'kwjohj ge djrs gSa rsjk oanuA esokM+ Hkwfe dh ekVh dks cuk fn;k ikou panuA rqeus bl gYnh?kkVh dh yqVrh gj 'kku cpkbZ FkhA ,s çrki vktknh dh rqeus e'kky lqyxkbZ FkhA vktknh dh igyh yM+kbZ dk fcxqy egkjk.kk çrki us gh rks ctk;k FkkA blh Øe esa nqnkZar vaxzstksa ls yM+us okys ohjksa dh ;kn esa iafM+r paæ'ks•j vktkn] egkRek xkaèkh] cky xaxkèkj fryd] eaxy ikaMs] ljnkj cYyHk HkkbZ iVsy] ohj v'kiQkd fcfLey] yky cgknqj 'kkL=kh] usrkth lqHkk"k paæ cksl] ljnkj Hkxr flag vkfn ohjksa dh xkSjo xkFkk dks vius xhrksa esa fijks;k gSA iafMr paæ'ks•j vktkn ds fy, fy•h xbZ fuEu iafÙkQ;ka nsf•,& Lokèkhu ea=k dh ?kqêðh dk ;g ?kksy lHkh dks fiyk fn;kA vktkn rqEgha us vaèkdkj esa nhi Økafr dk tyk fn;kA blh çdkj] egkRek xkaèkh] 'kh"kZd ls fy•k x;k xhr viuh rjg ls vyx vkHkk fc•sj jgk gSA vktknh ds iFk n`"Vk us n;k {kek çse lR; vfgalk tSls ekuoh; xq.kksa dks iqu% çfrf"Br fd;k gSA dfo ds 'kCnksa esa gh ns•ks& i'kqrk dk flagklu lkjh èkjrh ij p<+ tc Mksy jgkA fgalk dk fcxqy euq"; ds deks± ls iy&iy cksy jgkA rc cuk vfgalk èkeZ u;k ,d fn;k çse dk fnO; Kku gs vktknh ds iFk n`"Vk xkaèkh rqe dks 'kr&'kr ç.kkeA lathouh Hkkjr dh ,slh foHkwfr;ksa dks ckjackj ç.kke djrs gq, vrhr dh Le`fr;ksa dks rktk fd;k gSA bu dforkvksa esa laosnuk mls Hkjiwj ns'kHkfÙkQ dh ,d e'kky dks fy;s vathj fn•kbZ nsrs gSa o eq>s fo'okl gS] bu xhrksa dh xw¡t vkSj vuqxw¡t ikBdksa dks lq•n vuqHkwfr djk,xhA

mldk uke Fkk laxw] lkoyk jax] nqcyk& iryk cnuA mez rdjhcu X;kjg o"kZA d{kk pkj dh Nk=kk FkhA gkFk esa T;ksesVh ckWDl ,sls fpidk jgrk] tSls foèkkrk us mls gh lkSaik gksA fo|ky; ços'k }kj ij cuh yksgs ds ikbZiksa dh jsfyax mldk fç; LFkku FkkA tgk vU; cPps d.Vq dkasMqvk xsan&cYyk dapk ds •sy esa eLr gksrs Fks] ogha lnhZ] xjeh o cjlkr ds fu;e dh rjg og jsafyax ds ikbi dks idM+dj vdlj >wyrh fn•kbZ nsrhA vU; cPpksa ls vyx og viuh eLrh esa eLr jgrhA mls >wyrs ns•dj eq>s 'ksDlih;j ds ukVd esa >wyrs Hkwr dh ;kn vkrhA;g thou Hkh ,d ukVd gS] ge lHkh blds fdjnkj gSaA ysfdu dqN fdjnkj psruk ds fcEc cudj ;knksa dh oh.kk dks >aÑr djrs jgrs gSA cl laxw ,slh gh FkhA mldk jgu&lgu] gko&Hkko vkSj ps"Vk,a vU; cPpksa ls i`Fkd dj nsrh FkhA og 'kVZ vkSj i.V igurh FkhA gkykafd mu 'kVZ vkSj iV esa ls >k¡drh mèkM+rh xjhch dks ckèkus dk O;FkZ ç;kl gh dqN jax&fcjaxs èkkxksa }kjk fd;k tkrk FkkA blh çdkj iS.V Fkk] xk<s+ dRFkbZ jax dkA ysfdu f?klko ds Loj dbZ LFkkuksa ij mlesa gYdh liQsnh Hkjrs FksA iS.V V•uksa ls Å¡ph gksrh FkhA vr% mlds os irys nqcys iko cMh cs'kehZ ls ckgj dks >k¡drs gq, utj vkrs FksA mlds uhps dkys iQVs twrs uktqd iatksa dh Å¡xfy;ksa dks 'khr] xjeh vkSj èkwy&feêðh ls cpkrs FksA dbZ ckj twrs lwryh ls caèks gksrs] ysfdu vDlj eSaus mldks •qys twrs igus gh ns•k FkkA 'kVZ dks og ftl rjg ls iSV esa Bwlrha Fkh] mlls yxrk iS.V 'kVZ dks iy Hkj esa gh yhy tk,xhA D;k etky laxw dh 'kVZ fry Hkj dks Hkh iS.V ls ckgj fudy tk,A bl ckus dks og iy&iy lokjrhA rc mls ns•dj ^'kkSdhu Mqdfj;k pVkbZ dk ygxk* okyh mfÙkQ pfjrkFkZ gksrhA 'kkSd ds fy, og vU; lkèkuksa dk ç;ksx Hkh djrhA lhèks gkFk dh dykbZ ij mlds yky ihys eksyh ds èkkxs caèks gksrs] ftuesa nks&pkj LVhy ds pepekrs ux gksrsA dHkh&dHkh og lLrs eksfr;ksa dk gkj Hkh xys esa Mkydj vkrh

eksy ls og •pZ fd;k djrhA ^fg;s rjktw rksy ds rc eq• ckgj vkfu* dk lcd vksj lyhdk mlus dgk¡ ls lh•k] ;g esjs fy, ,d ç'u gh FkkAd{kk esa og lHkh cPpksa ls vyx cSBrh FkhA fdlh vuq"Bku esa cSBs HkÙkQ dh rjg og Kku dh ekyk dks iQsjrh fn•kbZ nsrh FkhA mlds lkeus cLrs ds uke ij ,d liQsn IykfLVd dk csx gksrk] ftlesa fo|ky;h vuqnku esa feyh dqN fdrkcsa vkSj nks&pkj iqjkuh vèkHkjh dkfi;k¡ j•h gksrhA fdrkcksa dks lyhds ls j•us esa mls egkjr FkhA xqtjs foèkkulHkk pqukoksa ds iksLVjksa ls mlus viuh fdrkcksa dks cMs lyhds ls ltk;k FkkA og tc iqLrd •ksyrh rks mldh uktqd iryh ,oa yEch vaxqfy;k cM+h lkoèkkuh ls ,d ,d iUus dk iyVrh FkhA vU; cPps tgk dqN gh ekg esa fdrkcksa ls nqL'kklu tSlk O;ogkj djrs] ogha laxw rkjugkj Fkh] viuh fdrkcksa dkfi;ksa dhA mlds ikl dqN NksVh iasfly vkSj ,d nks fcuk <Ddu ds isu Hkh Fks] ftUgsa og T;ksesVh ckWDl esa j•rh FkhA tks fd gkFkksa ds tfj;s eqag ls •qyrk can gksrkA eq>s mlh d{kk esa i<kuk FkkA vr% lqcg nl cts ls lk;a pkj cts rd d{kk esa gj fLFkfr ij Lo;a dks fVduk Fkk vkSj mu cPpksa dks fVdkuk FkkA igyh ckj tc eSa d{kk esa igqpk] rks gks gYyk] Nhuk >iVh dh fLFkfr ij fu;a=k.k ds fy, eSaus cy dk ç;ksx djrs gq, iqLrdsa •ksyus dk funZs'k fn;kA rHkh laxw dh eèkqj ok.kh esjs dkuksa dks Nw xbZ ¶lj th! vkibZ i<+kfoaxS ged¡W\¸ eèkqjrk dh ,d èkkj eu esa èk¡lrh pyh xbZA d{kk esa iwjs lkSyg cPps FksA vfèkdrj czkã.k Fks tks fd fo|ky; esa mifLFkr gksrs ckdh vU; oxks± ls Fks] tks dHkh dHkh n'kZu nsus vkrs FksA bu fLFkfr;ksa dk lkeuk djuk essjs fy, vklku FkkA ysfdu eqf'dysa Fkha] tks d{kk esa ,d ds ckn ,d igyoku dh rjg eq>ls eqdkcyk djrhaA ml d{kk ds cPps mn.Mh FksA gkFk&ykr&?kw¡ls tSlh] nnZ fonkjd fØ;k;sa gh mudh Hkk"kk FkhaA ckr&ckr esa ikys f•ap tkrsA %

FkhA ml fnu og Lo;a dks fdlh jktdqekjh ls de ugha le>rh FkhA jktdqekjh rks og Fkh vius dksey eu dh] vius fopkjksa dh] vius ladYiksa dhA ;gh dkj.k Fkk mldk psgjk] mldh cksyh dh feBkl tc fo'okl esa Hkjdj fdlh ds lEeq• mHkjrh rks eu esa èk¡lrh pyh tkrhA lqèkk fcUnqvksa dks lesVus okyk tc ml irys yEcs psgjs dks viuh fuxkgksa ls Li'kZ djrk rks ,d lkekU; yykV ij èkuq"kkdkj iryh iryh HkkSags] muds uhps vFkkg leqæ dks lesVs ifu;y daps tSlh dkyh Hkwjh Lusg rjy vk¡•sa] ftlesa fo'okl dh ped fdlh uo fnol dk vkxkt djrhA HkkSagksa ds eè; ?kMh ds is.Mqye lh yVdrh iryh yEch ukd] ftlds uhps gYds yky jax eas Hkhxs irys eqLdjkrs gksaB ,d NksVh lqanj Bqîóh dks ns•dj yxrk fd fdlh dq'ky f'kYih us viuh mRÑ"V Nfo dks eqyk;e eD•u ds yksnksa ij mdsj fn;k gSA mldh glh esa eq• ls vukj ds pedhys liQsn nkuksa lh liQsn nariafÙkQ >yd dj psgjs dh lqanjrk esa pkj pk¡n yxk nsrhA vU; nsgkrh cPpksa ds dkys Hkwjs] :•s vkSj vulqy>s ckyksa ls vyx laxw ds cky dkys ukx dh rjg fpdus vkSj pednkj yxrs FksA lkFk gh da?ks ls mUgsa ifêð;ksa esa og bl çdkj <ky nsrh Fkh fd D;k etky fd os viuk LFkku NksM+ nsaA yM+fd;ksa ds ckyksa dh rjg laxw ds ckyksa dks c<+us] pksVh dh 'kDy esa c¡èkus] xq¡Fkus dk vfèkdkj ugha FkkA mu rsy ls flÙkQ ckyksa ls <ds dkuksa dk vkHkkl ml xqykch eksrh dh ped ls gksrk Fkk] tk rk¡csa ds rkj esa vux<+rk ls ck¡èkdj yVdk fn;k FkkA os leLr rRo ml Nfo dks lqanj cukrs FksA ;k fcxkM+rs FksA ;g gjsd lkspus okys dk utfj;k gksxkA ysfdu mldh dksfdy d.B ok.kh mfnXu] dVq&iV ij cklarh egqvk dh eèkqd.kksa lh 'khryrk fc•jus esa l{ke gksrhA ;g eSaus dbZ ckj Lo;a ij vuqHko fd;k FkkA mldh vkokt+ xkao ds cPpksa dh rjg iwjs xys dks iQkM+dj fdlh mn~?kks"k dk :i ugha gksrh FkhA og •pZ fd;k djrh FkhA 'kCnksa dks fdlh datwl lsB dh rjg iwjs Hkko

l`tu [k.M MkW- vatho vatqe laxw

ruk&ruh gksrhA esjh vuqifLFkfr esa xkyh xykSp ds lkFk lkFk gkFk iko dk iw.kZ mi;ksx gksrk] ysfdu eSa tc igqprk rks fcuk fdlh gkfu ds f'kdk;rksa ij f'kdk;rsa 'kq: gks tkrhaA mu iy iy esa ?kfVr egkHkkjrksa ds dkj.kksa ls vufHkK essa mUgsa fdlh çlax ds tfj, lH;rk dk ikB i<+krk] rc blds cnys gksa gksa gha gha dj os esjk etkd mM+kus esa ugha pwdrs FksA ml le; os eq>s dal ds fj'rsnkj vdklqj vkSj odklqj ls de ugha yxrs FksA 'kk;n os blh ozr dks èkkj.k dj jkstkuk fo|ky; vkrs FksA rc ogk¡ eq>s viuk ne ?kqVrk lk yxrkA ysfdu bl gfj.;idf'kiq dh lHkk esa ml dksey ân; çgykn dks ns•dj esjh mfnXurk] rki o Øksèk ,sls •ks tkrk tSls dksbZ tknwxj iyd >idrs gh :eky ls fpfM+;k dks xk;c dj nsrk gSA 'kk;n laxw esa dksbZ nSoh; 'kfÙkQ FkhA ,slk mls ns•dj eSa vdlj lksprk FkkA cPpksa dks d{kk esa tks Hkh i<+k;k tkrk Fkk mldk vH;kl jkstkuk gksrk FkkA ç'uksa ds mÙkj ;kn djus dks fn;s tkrsA ,d&nks cPps mUgsa ;kn djrs] 'ks"k ds fy, rks ^u lkou gjs] u Hkknksa lw•s* okyh dgkor pfjrkFkZ FkhA mUgsa fØ;kdykiksa ls gh iQqlZr ugha feyrh FkhA fiQj mUgsa i<+k;k Hkh dSls tk,] iwjs fpdus ?kMs+ Fks] og Hkh mYVs iMs+A i<+kbZ dk mudk dkslksa nwj dk fj'rk FkkA fiQj Hkh fdrkc dks Nkrh ls fpidk, ,d xfr ls vkxs ihNs dks nksyu djrh gqbZ laxw dks vdlj dj eSaus ikB ;kn djrs ns•k FkkA ckj ckj 'kCnksa dh vko`fÙk ls ikB ;kn gks gh tkrkA mldh yxu ls esjs i<+kus dk mRlkg nqxquk gks tkrkA tc d{kk esa ç'uksa ds mÙkj iwNs tkrs rks laxw ds flok lHkh ds rksrs mM+ tkrsA ml le; mu mRikfr;ksa dh xjnu fdrkcksa ij ,sls fVd tkrh fd os vHkh dkfynkl cu tk,xsA ml le; esjs ç'u vkSj laxw ds mÙkj gksrsA eSa n.M crkSj lHkh dks eqxkZ cukrk FkkA gkFk Åij dj •M+s djrk FkkA laxw dks eSa dHkh n.M ugha ns ldkA D;ksafd mlus esjs lkeus u dHkh foèkku ds f•ykiQ dksbZ dk;Z fd;k vkSj u gha dHkh x`gdk;Z esa gh dksbZ Hkwy&pwd dhA ,d fnu eSaus d{kk ds lHkh cPpksa ls iwNk] ¶rqe cM+s gksdj D;k cuksxs\¸

d{kk dk dksbZ cPpk tckc ugha ns ldk] ysfdu laxw us n`<+rkiwoZd dgk] ¶ljth! eSa cM+h gS;ds MkDVjuh cuw¡xh] v# lcUudkS bykt

d:¡xhA¸mlle; mldh vk¡•ksa esa orZeku dh ped Fkh] rks cksyh esa Hkfo"; dk Lo:iA mldh n`<+rk esa eq>s ,d ubZ laxw utj vkus yxhA ysfdu foèkkrk ds dje dqN vyx gksrs gSa] tSlk ge pkgrs gsa og rks LoIuka dk egy gksrk gSA tks le; dh iwQ¡d ds lkFk mM+ tkrk gSA ,slk gh ml uUgha tku ds lkFk gqvkA og dbZ fnuksa ls cq>h cq>h jgus yxh FkhA le; ls fo|ky; vkuk Hkh de gks x;kA ftlls jsfyax ij >wyuk Hkh Lor% can gks x;kA ml le; mlds eu esa dkSu lk HkdEi mFky&iqFky epk jgk FkkA bldk eq>s Hkku u gks ldkA 'kk;n bldk dkj.k mu vdklqjksa] odklqjksa dk gks&gYyk vkSj dqN Ldwyh dk;ks± dh O;Lrrk

FkhA ml fnu eSaus laxw ls dqN ç'u iwNsA laxw cqr cuh •M+h jghA ,d iy eq>s ns•] mlus xjnu >qdk yhA 'kk;n mlus Lo;a dks nsk"kh Lohdkj dj fy;k FkkA eSaus mls fliQZ Mk¡Vk] ysfdu dbZ fnuksa rd ;gh Øe jgkA esjs ç'uksa ij og •keks'k cqr lh •M+h gks tkrh] mldh vk¡•ksa esa rSjrh vkRefo'okl dh ped vc vekol ds pank dh rjg fdlh dqgkls eas foyhu gks pqdh FkhA eq>s yxk •jcwts dks ns•dj •jcwtk jax cny jgk gSA laxw vc ykijokgh djus yxh gSA vxys fnu tc eSaus mls ns•k mlds psgjs ij Hk; dk Hkko mHkjk gqvk FkkA vthc lh dlelkgV eSaus mlesa eglwl dh FkhA tSls mldh xqfM+;k dh 'kknh esa vkus okyk xqMMk :Bdj tkus dgha •ks x;k gSA tc eSa d{kk esa igqpk og fueZwd VdVdh yxk, f•M+dh ls ckgj dqN <w¡<+ jgh FkhA mldh fuxkgas rkykc ds ikuh dh rjg iw.kZ 'kkar FkhaA d{kk esa ?kfVr okuj ;q¼ dk ml ij dkbZ çHkko ugha FkkA mldk FkSyk vius fu;r LFkku ij j•k FkkA ysfdu mlds gkFk esa T;ksesVh ckWDl u gksuk fdlh Hkwy dk ifj.kke gksxkA eq>s ns•dj fopjrs co.Mj esa 'kkafr vk xbZA leLr rRo njh ifêð;ksa ij VwVs iÙkksa ls vk Bgjs] ysfdu og bl fLFkfr ls vufHkK dqN nsj cqr cuh •M+h jghA mldk ru d{kk esa Fkk]

ysfdu eu--- irk ughaA cPpksa dh ,d vyx nqfu;k gksrh gS vkSj mlesa cPpk gjsd oLrq] O;fÙkQ] tho ls viuk vyx lEcUèk cukrk gSA dqN ikus ij mldk g"kZ] mYykl pje ij gksrk gS vkSj •ksus ij ;knksa esa fyIr ek;wlhA 'kk;n mldk T;ksesVªh ckWDl •ks x;k gksxkA esjk vkHkkl gksus ij og cSB x;hA vkt mlus x`gdk;Z Hkh ugha fd;k FkkA fnuksa fnu c<+rh mldh ykijokgh ds çokg dks jksdus ds fy, eq>s n.M dk çkoèkku djuk iM+kA vU; cPpksa esa vkt laxw dks Hkh 'kkfey dj fy;k FkkA igyh ckj mldh uktqd gFksfy;ksa ij NM+h dk çgkj gqvk FkkA vU; cPpksa dks bl Mk¡V vkSj fiVkbZ dk tgk¡ rfud vlj ugha gksrk Fkk] ogha laxw dh vk¡•ksa ls nk cw¡nas xkyksa dks flÙkQ dj uhps •qyh fdrkc ij poUuh ds vkdkj esa iQSy x;hA iwjs fnu vueuh jgdj og fo|ky; ls ,sls xbZ fd fiQj dbZ fnuksa rd og d{kk esa fn•kbZ ugha nhA mls iwjk lIrkg xqtj x;k FkkA d{kk esa mldh vuqifLFkfr •yus yxh FkhA laxw ,d lIrkg rd fo|ky; ugha vk;hA esjs iwNus ij ,d cPps us crk;k] ¶laxw ds ikik ds flj ij iQksM+k gqvk] mudks iQjhnkckn ys x;s gSaA laxw ds ?kj ds lHkh x;s gSa] vdsyh laxw gh jg x;h gSA¸

lqudj eu esa i'pkÙkki gksus yxkA ?kj ij vkbZ foifÙk esa og cPph Hkh cjkcj dh fgLlsnkj gSA rHkh rks i<+kbZ dks NksM+dj vkt ?kj dk lgkjk cu mBh gSA esjs eu esa i'pkÙkki Fkk] ysfdu ^vc iNrk, gksr D;k tc fpfM;k pqx xbZ •sr*A eq>s vc laxw dk bartkj FkkA le; dh jÝrkj dHkh rst] rks dHkh èkheh yxrh gSA tks dqN xqtjk Fkk og chrs LoIu cudj lkjk vk¡•ksa esa jhy dh rjg xqtjus yxkA

chl fnu ds yEcs varjky ds ckn eSaus laxw dks iqu% jsfyax ds ikl ns•kA psgjk cq>s nhid lk nnZ ds vaèkdkj esa Mwck gqvk FkkA detksjh ls psgjs dh gfîó;k¡ mHkj vkbZ FkhaA lw•s psgjs ij cM+h cM+h vk¡• fdlh cq>s cYc lk vkHkkl ns jgha FkhaA gkBksa dh eqLdjkgV ij osnuk dk igjk FkkA xys ds dkSvksa ds mHkkj vle; gh çdV gks x;s FksA mldk ckuk le; dh ekj dks ipkus esa l{ke jgk FkkA tc mlus eq>s ns•k rks lnhZ

l`tu [k.M MkW- vatho vatqe

dh dqudquh èkwi mldh vk¡•ksa ij fxj jgh FkhA mlus ,d iy dks vk¡•sa ehap yha] ysfdu vxys gh iy HkkSgksa dks vk¡•ksa ij rkudj mlus eq>s igpkukA laosnuk ds rkj ,d iy esa tqM+ x;sA mlus flj >qdk fy;k vkSj ik¡oksa ls èkjrh dks dqjsnus yxhA eSaus mlds firk ds fo"k; esa tkuuk pkgkA ¶ljth!¸ dgdj og dqN nsj 'kkar vkoj.k esa fNi x;h] fiQj mlus viuk eq¡g ckbZa fn'kk esa ,slk ?kqek;k] ekuks fdlh us bl ç'u dk mÙkj pkWd ls fy• fn;k gks vkSj og i<+rs gq, cksyh gks] ¶ikikbZ rks efj eSax,A¸viQlksl ds vfrfjÙkQ D;k çdV dj ikrk] eSa le> ugha ik;kA dqN nq%• O;ÙkQ dj eSaus leLr ?kVuk dks lqukA mlds crkus ds miØe esa igys eq¡g esa tks dqN Hkh Fkk] mls xVdk vkSj fiQj crkus yxhA ¶ikikbu ds flj is iQksM+k Hk;kSA •sr esa dke dfjos dh euk djh] fiQjgw uk, ekus] Hkql dh xBfj;k dw¡W flj is jf•dsa ?kj pys vk;sA tk ctS rs iQksM+k cf<+rkS x;kS] v# isV rkagw¡ vk; x;kSA¸

mlus gkFkksa dh ps"Vkvksa ls crk;k] ¶eFkqjk rs iQjhnkckn rd fcudkS bykt Hk;kS ifj MkDVjUuS okil ?kj Hkst fn;sA ?kj is ikikbu ds HkkSr nnZ gksrkSA nnZ esa jkScrs] ph•rs dcgw rks •kV rs mfB ds Hkktrs] ifj HkkftcS dh lEgkbZ dgk¡ dhA nnZ esa dcgw¡ os csgks'k gS tkrsA fifNYys eaxy dw¡ 'kke ikik ds HkkSr nnZ Hk;kA ikik HkkSr jks,A gkFk ikaeu dw¡ brs fcrs ekfjcs yxsA pkpk MkDVj dw¡ cqyk;cS tkrs] okrs igys gh ikik csgks'k gS x;sA gkFk ike ogha ds eghaA tSls lks; x;s gkasA lc dg jgs] ikik uka; jgsA¸ bruk dgdj og 'kkar gks xbZA eSa ,d iy mlds psgjs dh dksjh LysV ij Hkko dh pkWd ls mHkjs 'kCnksa dks i<+us yxkA mu ij u dksbZ osx Fkk u gh miQkuA rwiQku ds ckn dh 'kkafr Nk;h FkhA fliQZ mtM+s gkykrksa dk nnZ tek FkkA esjh le> esa vk;k og iQksM+k ugha dalj FkkA eSa laxw ds çfr lgkuqHkwfr gh trk ik;kA ?kj ds

vU; lnL;ksa dh tkudkjh Hkh yhA rc eSaus mls iqu% fo|ky; vkus vkSj i<+kbZ ij è;ku nsus dks dgkA bl ij laxw us rqjar gh esjh ckr dks dkV fn;kA bl ckj mldh cksyh esa n`<+rk Fkh] ysfdu èkkjk dk çokg iw.kZr;k foijhr gks pqdk FkkA og cksyh] ¶uka; ljth! vc eSa uka; i<¡xhA eSa vc ukuk ds ;gk¡eSsausjgw¡xhA¸iwN gh fy;k] ¶rks D;k rqe ukuk ds ;gk¶uka;i<+ksxh\¸]ukukeuk dfj jgs] dg jgs] yM+dh dh tkr gS] if<+dS dk djSxh\ eSa ?kj esa jgw¡xh] ?kj ds dke dkt d:¡xhA ukuk ;gh pkgsaA ekek dgsa fd ijk, ?kj esa tkgh dke rs uke gks;xksA if<+dS dkSu lh dysDVªh djuh gS gesaA¸

¶yssfdu rqe rks i<+dj MkWDVj cuksxhA¸ eSaus bl ç'u ls mlesa vkRefo'okl txkus dk ç;kl fd;kA

¶uka; ljth! eSa if<+dS dk d:¡xh\ if<+dS dkSu lh---\¸ ckdh cps 'kCn mlds xys esa gh vVds jgs vkSj esjh vuns•h dj og èkhjs&èkhjs fo|ky; ls ckgj fudy x;hA eSa pkgdj Hkh mls ugha jksd ldkA eSa Lo;a fn'kk fn•krk Fkk] ysfdu vkt cnyrh fn'kk dk eSa Lo;a ,d n'kZd cuk •M+k jgkA eSa ns• jgk Fkk] ,d iQksM+k c<+rs&c<+rs ,d ftanxh dks yhy x;k vkSj vc iqu% ,d iQksM+k tUe ys pqdk FkkA ml ftKklq n`<+ ladYi vkSj vkRefo'oklh eu dks yhyus ds fy,Alaxwpyh xbZA cgqr dqN ;gha NksM+djA viuk og liQsn IykfLVd dk FkSyk Hkh ysdj ugha x;hA og FkSyk eSaus vkWfiQl esa j• fn;k gS] tks vkt Hkh Le`fr dh js•kvksa esa jax Hkj jgk gSA laxw dSlh gS] dgk¡ gS] D;k dj jgh gksxh\ eSaus cPpksa ls dbZ ckj tkuuk pkgkA ysfdu larks"ktud tokc ugha feykA D;k vc og lekt dh pky ls py jgh gS ;k viuh pky ls pyus dk ç;kl dj jgh gS\ bldk mÙkj rks vc dHkh mlls eqykdkr gksxh] rHkh çkIr gksxkA

xhr

(vatho vatqe)

txexkrs gq, nhi us fiQj eq>s]

I;kj dh jks'kuh ls b'kkjk fd;kA ftanxh ds v¡èksjksa is j•dj utj] eq> vekol dks mtyk utkjk fd;kA

rksM+ ouokl dks] e`xNyh vkl dks] eSa pyk <w<+us vc •q'kh ds fu'kka] vk¡lqvksa dh ueh] xe ds iFk ij teha gj dne ij cuk] nnZ dk dkjok¡] ;kn dh èkwy ls tc v¡Vk Fkk xxu Nk¡Vdj bd fdj.k us flrkjk fd;kA txexkrs gq, nhi us fiQj eq>s---

,d vuqcaèk lk ,d çfrcaèk lk] Hkw• dk ik¡o cudj jgk }kj ij] gj •q'kh cuds yqVrk jgk xSj dh] fliQZ vk¡lw jgk vius R;ksgkj ij] ,d fNVdk gqvk Mky dk iQwy Fkk] ds'k esa xw¡Fk mlus l¡okjk fd;kA txexkrs gq, nhi us fiQj eq>s--pk¡nuh lt jgh Fkh] gfjd gkFk esa] ,d nkeu esjk fliQZ •kyh feyk] iQwy f•yus ls igys gh eqj>k x;s] •q'kcqvksa dk jgk nwj gh dkfiQyk] gks xbZ Fkh foeq• tc cgkjsa lHkh] lkt flaxkj ir>M+ us I;kjk fd;k] txexkrs gq, nhi us fiQj eq>s---

I;kj dh jkg ftruh lqgkuh yxh] 'kwy mrus gh ikoksa esa fc•js feys] nnZ dks ftanxh ls fd;k tc vyx] ?kko glrs gq, ru i lojs feys] <sfj;k¡ feV x;ha lkjh d#.kkbZ dh] lkFk vkpy us iwjk gekjk fd;kA txexkrs gq, nhi us fiQj eq>s---A

l`tu [k.M MkW- vatho vatqe

l`tu [k.M MkW- vatho vatqe

cky dgkuh % ikik >wB ugha cksyrs

jke us ikik ds gkFk esa ,d u;k ikSèkk ns•kA ikik ls fyiV dj cksyk] ¶ikik fiQj ikSèkk yk;s gSa] fdldk gS\¸ vejsUæ cksys] ¶iiZy vke dkA¸

jke us eqg¡ cuk;kA jke dks iiZy jax ls cgqr uiQjr FkhA vejsUæ us etkd ds Loj esa jke dks fp<+krs gq, dgk] ¶rqEgkjh ilan yky] uhyk] ihyk gS] ysfdu esjh ilan rks ,d iiZy jax gSA¸

jke dks irk Fkk] ikik dks iiZy jax cgqr I;kjk gSA ikik dh VkbZ iiZy jax dh gSA ikik dk VwFkcz'k Hkh iiZy jax dk gS vkSj gk¡ ;gk¡ rd dh ikik ds twrs dh èkkfj;k¡ Hkh iiZy jax dh gSaA ikik iiZy jax dh phtksa dks cgqr ilan djrs gSaA ysfdu jke dks iiZy jax vPNk ugha yxrk FkkA mls ikik dh gj ckr vPNh yxrh FkhA ysfdu ikik ds bl iiZy jax ls og cgqr T;knk fp<+rk FkkA mls ilan ugha djrk FkkA

mlus eqq¡g cukrs gq, dgk] ¶iiZy vke dk isM+A iiZy rks eq>s cgqr cqjk yxrk gSA¸ vejsUæ us csVs dks iqu% fp<+krs gq, dgk]

¶ysfdu eq>s rks vPNk yxrk gSA¸ jke cksyk] ¶bls dgk¡ yxk,axs\¸

vejsUæ us dgk] ¶cxhps ds chp esa yxkÅ¡xk iiZy gS ukA¸

jke fiQj fp<+ dj cksyk] ¶eSa bl vke dks ikuh ugha vejsUænw¡xkA¸uscsVs dks viuh ckgksa esa ys fy;kA

lhus ls fpidk fy;k vkSj viuh dBksj ew¡Nksa dks jke ds xkyksa ij pqHkkrs gq, dgk] ¶ikuh rks rqEgsa nsuk iMs+xkA ikik dk iQsojsV isM+ gSA¸ vkSj jke ds xqnxqnh djus yxsA cPpk Hkh •q'k gskdj g¡lus yxkA

tc vejsUæ us ml vke ds ikSèks dks cxhps ds chp esa yxk;k] rc jke dks fiQj NsM+k] ¶vc ,d lky ckn eSa rks ihys vke dh txg ij iiZy vke •kÅ¡xkA rqe Hkh •kvksxs u jke\¸

xhr

lwuh jkgksa dk eSa bd cq>k nhi gw¡ ,d fpaxkjh eq>dks Fkek tkb;s gw¡ vekol dh dkyh ?kuh jkr eSa vki nhikoyh cuds vk tkb;s

nq• ds {k.k esa lq•ksa dh dM+h vki gks 'kqHk le; 'kqHk yxu 'kqHk ?kM+h vki gks vki ikou frfFk] okj] R;ksgkj dh eq>dks Hkh 'kqHk eqgwjr cuk tkb;s

vki rqylh dh ikou dgkuh jgha }kj] nsgjh dh gj 'kqHk fu'kkuh jgha ftanxh ;s esjh gS iqjkuh jle jhr uo cuds thou fuHkk tkb;s

vki eafnj dk gks ,d ikou fuy; vki vk¡xu esa jaxksa dk vn~Hkqr oy; •.M ik"kk.k lk :i thou esjk ea=k cudj eq>s çk.k ns tkb;sA (vatho vatqe)

jke us dHkh iiZy vke ugha ns•s FksA og vk'p;Zpfdr FkkA og ikik ls cksyk] ¶D;k okLro esa iiZy vke gksrk gS\¸ vejsUæ etkd cgqr djrs Fks vkSj vius csVs dks lrkus esa mUgsa vkuUn cgqr vkrk FkkA jke Hkh mudh gj etkd ij fp<+ tkrk FkkA vejsUæ jke dks lrkrs gq, cksys] ¶vkSj D;k iiZy vke gh vk,¡xsA¸ jke rqud x;kA cksyk] ¶eSa rks ugha •kÅ¡xkA¸ vejsUæ us jke dks viuh ckgksa esa tdM+rs gq, dgk] ¶rqEgsa •kuk iMs+xk jkeA ikik dg jgs gSaA¸ysfdu jke rks jke FkkA ikik ls xqLlk dj cksyk] ¶eSa ugha •kÅ¡xk] ugha •kÅ¡xk] ugha •kÅ¡xk]A¸ og ik¡o iVdrk gqvk ?kj dh vksj pyvejsUæfn;kA lhek ij FksA mudh lhek ij rSukrh FkhA os Nqfêð;ksa esa ?kj ij vk;s gq, FksA Nqfêð;k¡ iwjh gksrs gh mUgas lhek ij tkuk iM+kA lhek ij vkradokfn;ksa ds geys c<+ x;s FksA rHkh rks jke dh •qf'k;ksa dks xzg.k yx x;k FkkA 'kk;n ;g •q'kh ;g g¡lh&etkd lc dqN

•Re gks x;k FkkA jke dk vius ikik ds lkFk cl bruk gh le; FkkA ,d vkradoknh geys esa vejsUæ 'kghn gks x;sA jke us vius ikik dks vafre ckj ns•kA og ml fnu muls dksbZ oknk rks ugha dj ik;k Fkk] ysfdu gk¡ eu esa mlus ikik dk psgjk clk fy;k Fkk] ,d iQksVks dh rjgA vc ikik ugha Fks] ysfdu mudh ;knksa dks mlus vius utnhd lesV fy;k FkkA ;ksa yxrk Fkk fd dgha ikik bUgha phtksa esa mlds lkFk gSaA g¡lrs gSa] •syrs gSa] eqLdjkrs gSa] mlls ckrsa djrsikikgSaA dk di] ikik dh ?kM+h] ikik dh Nrjh vkSj lcls T;knk ikik dk ilanhnk iiZy jaxA mu lHkh esa og ?kqy fey x;k FkkA vc jke dks ogh lc dqN ilan Fkk] tks ikik dks FkkA ikik tc mls dqN fnyokrs rks fp<+krs gq, dgrs] ¶ns•ks jke ;g iiZy jax dh Vh'kVZ fdruh vPNh gSA ;g iiZy twrs fdrus lqanj gSaA ;g iiZy jax dh tlhZ fdruh I;kjh yx jgh

rcgSA¸jke

rqud tkrkA jke rks vius nwljs jaxksa dks ilan djrk FkkA iiZy dks iQasd nsrkA ysfdu vc jke firk ds tkus ds ckn lHkh jaxksa dks Hkwy pqdk FkkA vc mls vPNk yxrk Fkk rks ogh ,d iiZy jaxA ikik dk iiZy jaxA og ikik ds ogh dke djrk] tks ikik dks ilan FksA lqcg fpfM+;ksa dks pqXxk MkyukA muds fy;s ikuh Hkjdj j•ukA isM+&ikSèkksa dh ns•Hkky djukA cxhps esa jkstkuk tkukA ikik ds yxk;s gj isM+ dks ikuh nsrk Fkk ogA vius uUgs dksey gkFkksa ls mudh xqM+kbZ Hkh djrk Fkk vkSj ikik ds iiZy vke ds ikSèks dh rks ,slh lsok djrk] tSls og dksbZ dYio`{k gks vkSj gk¡] lp eSa mlds fy;s og dYio`{k gh FkkA D;ksafd mlesa mls ikik dk I;kj fn•kbZ nsrk FkkA ysfdu vc ikik dk I;kj bl ?kj esa dgk¡ FkkA ml ?kj dk rks lq•&pSu] •q'kh lc dqN rks ikik ds lkFk pyk x;k FkkA jke dk cpiu •Re gks x;k FkkA og ftn djuk rks Hkwy gh x;k FkkA mldh viuh bPNk,¡] vius lius

l`tu [k.M MkW- vatho vatqe

ikik dh fprk esa gh ekuks ty x;s FksA uks o"kZ dk jke vc ek¡ ds fy, th jgk FkkA ikik ds liuksa ds fy, th jgk FkkA og ek¡ dks lnSo gh •q'k j•rk FkkA og ek¡ ds lkeus dHkh jksrk ugha FkkA gk¡ vdsys esa dHkh ikik dh ;kn vkrh rks pqipki ue vk¡•ksa ls lc dqN ;kn dj ysrkA le; cnyrk gSA ekSle cnyrs gSaA ;g lc rks jke ds thou esa Hkh gqvkA cjlkr ls lnhZ] lnhZ ls clarA ekSle cnys] le; cnykA cxhps esa Hkh clar Nk x;k FkkA ubZ dksaiyksa vkSj iQwyksa ls o`{k yn x;s FksA if{k;ksa ds dyjo dh èofu gj vksj lqukbZ nsrhA isM+ ij eatjh vkus yxh FkhA mu NksVh&NksVh eatfj;ksa dks ns•dj jke •q'k FkkA ysfdu mls lcls vfèkd •q'kh Fkh fd ikik ds iiZy vke ds NksVs ls ikSèks ij Hkh eatfj;k¡ >wy jgh FkhaA og nkSM+dj ek¡ ds lkeus igq¡pkA igyh ckj og ?kj pgdk FkkA jke cksyk] ¶eEek! ikik okys iiZy vke ij cksj vk x;k gSA eq>s yxrk gS bl ckj ge iiZy vke •k,¡xsA¸ ek¡ us jke ds mRlkg dks ,d >Vds esa •Re djrs gq, dgk] ¶csVk! dPps vke gjs gksrs gSa vkSj iddj ihys gks tkrs gSaA¸ jke cksyk] ¶ysfdu ikik us rks iiZy crk;s

ek¡FksA¸cksyh

¶ikik us >wB cksyk FkkA¸ jke ek¡ ds bl okD; dks lgu ugha dj ik;kA mls yxk ek¡ us xyr cksyk gSA FkksM+k lk #ddj og igyh ckj ek¡ ls rst vkokt esa cksyk] ¶ugha ek¡! ikik >wB ugha cksyrsA esjs ikik >wB ugha

cksyrsA¸ek¡fliQZ

bruk gh cksy ikbZ] ¶csVk jke!¸ ysfdu jke èkS;Z ds ck¡èk dks rksM+ pqdk FkkA Hkjs xys ls og cksy iM+k] ¶ugha eEek! vki >wB cksyrh gSa] ikik >wB ugha cksyrsA¸ bruk dgdj jke cqjh rjg iQiQd iM+kA firk dh e`R;q ds ckn igyh ckj vkt jke dh vk¡•ksa esa vk¡lwvksa dk ck¡èk VwVk FkkA ek¡ le> x;h Fkh] esjh ckr jke dk fny nq•k xbZ gSA ek¡ us jke dks dkiQh le>k;kA mls pqi djus dk ç;kl fd;kA ysfdu jke rks cl ,d gh ckr cksy jgk Fkk] ¶ikik >wB ugha cksyrsA eEek! ikik >wB ugha cksyrsA¸

jke pqi ugha gqvkA eEek dh vk¡•sa Hkh jke ds bl nnZ esa lk>hnkj gks x;ahA vk¡lw cg fudysA ml fnu jke ek¡ ls Hkh ugha ekukA ek¡ le> xbZ Fkh fd og jke ls vc dHkh ikik ds f•ykiQ ckr ugha djsxhA

vkB&nl fnu ckn o`{kksa dh Mkfy;k¡ iQyksa ls >weus yxhaA jke dks ;g lc vPNk yx jgk FkkA gj isM+ dk iQy mls vkuUn ns jgk FkkA ysfdu ;g D;k ikik okys iiZy vke ds isM+ ij rks dPps vke gjs gks vk;s gSaA ek¡ lgh dg jgh FkhaA igys dPps vke gjs gksxasA fiQj iddj ihysA og lkspus yxkA mldk fnekx dkSaèkkA og iQqliQqlk;k] ¶ikik >wB ugha cksyrsA¸ ysfdu ek¡ gjs vke ns•asxh rks ikik dh ckr >wBh gks tk,xhA ysfdu ikik >wB ugha cksyrs gSaA ;g fo'okl ek¡ dks fnykuk gSA ^eq>s dqN djuk gksxkA*

ml NksVs ls ckyd ds fnekx esa u tkus fdrus fopkj vk;sA rc vUr esa mlus vius jax vkSj cz'k mBk;s vkSj vius cxhps esa igq¡pk vkSj tks Hkh dqN Ng&vkB vke Fks] mu ij tSls&rSls iiZy jax dj fn;kA vc os vke dqN&dqN iiZy rks dqN&dqN gjs fn•kbZ ns jgs FksA eryc ikik dh ckr Hkh rks lp gh Fkh rks eEeh dh Hkh >wBh ugha FkhA

¶cl vc Bhd gSA¸ bruk cksydj jke ?kj dh vksj nkSM+ iM+k vkSj ek¡ ls cksyk] ¶eEek! pyks tYnh pyksA¸ ek¡ dqN dke dj jgh FkhA jke ls cksyh] ¶vHkh eSa dke dj jgh gw¡A¸

¶ugha eEek] tYnh pyksA dke dks NksM+ksA¸

¶vke¶D;ksa\¸vk

x;s gSaA dPps&dPps vkeA¸

fiQj FkksM+k 'kkar gksdj cksyk] ^^ns•ks eEek! ikik >wB ugha cksyrs FksA iiZy vke Hkh vk;sek¡gSaA¸le>

x;h Fkh fd vc rks mls tkuk gh iM+sxkA viuk dke NksM+dj og mB •M+h gqbZA jke mls •haprk gqvk c<+ pykA og ek¡ dks iiZy vke ds isM+ ds ikl ysdj igq¡pkA NksVs ls isM+ ij Ng vkB vke >wy jgs FksA lHkh iiZy jax esa jxs FksA jke us mu iQyksa dks gkFk esa ysdj ek¡ ls dgk] ¶ek¡] ns•ks ;s iiZy jax ds vkeA ek¡ ikik >wB ugha cksyrs FksA¸

ysfdu ;g D;k\ mu iQyksa dk xhyk iiZy jax jke ds gkFkksa ij yx x;k FkkA jke ldqpk x;kA mldh >wB •qy x;h FkhA og fu#Ùkj FkkA og ek¡ dks ns•dj ,d ne ldidk x;k vkSj ,dk,d HkjkZ;s xys ls ek ls fyiV x;k vkSj Hkjs xys ls cksyk] ¶eEek! ikik >wB ugha cksyrsA ikik >wB ugha cksyrsA eEek!¸ ek¡ us jke dks viuh ckgksa esa Hkj fy;kA ek¡ dh vk¡•ksa ls Hkh vk¡lqvksa dk lSykc meM+ iM+kA HkjkZ;s xys ls ek¡ bruk gh cksy ikbZ] ¶rqe lp dgrs gks jkeA ikik >wB ugha cksyrsA ikik >wB ugha cksyrsA¸

(ckyxhr) lwjt nknk

lwjt nknk jkst losjs iwjc ls rqe vkrs] 'kke <ys rqe jkstkuk gh if'pe esa fNi tkrsA

eq>dks rqe crykvks nknk dgk¡ rqEgkjk ?kj gS\ ?kj ioZr dk fiNokM+k gS ;k xgjk lkxj gS\

jgrs ioZr ds ihsNs rks lkxj esa D;ksa tkrs gks\ ;fn lkxj esa gh ?kj gS rks ioZr ls D;ksa vkrs gks\

eEeh eq>dks crykrh gSa lqcg lHkh ?kj ls vkrs] rksrs] fpfM+;k vkSj dcwrj 'kke <ys lc ?kj tkrsA

lwjt nknk eq>s crkvks jgrs gks rqe dgk¡ fdèkj\ ?kj dk uke irk crykvks dkSu xk¡o gS dkSu 'kgj\

bd fnu lkFk rqEgkjs pydj ns•w¡xk eSa ?kj I;kjk] tks ioZr lk Å¡pk lqanj gksxk lkxj lk U;kjkA

varfj{k dh lSj

xj jkdsV eq>s fey tk, varfj{k esa >V igq¡pk, ns•w¡ dSls gksrs rkjs xzg&mixzg ds vtc utkjs ns•w¡ lwjt vkx tykrk NksVk cqèk fur pDdj •krk pank dh 'khryrk ns•w¡ yky jax eaxy ij iQSadw ihys twihVj ij ?kwew¡ ped 'kqØ dh ikdj >wew¡ ukp mBs rc esjk eu ns•w¡ dkys v#.k o#.k 'kfu oy; ij jkr fcrkÅ¡ vkSj ykSV rc ?kj dk vkÅ¡A

cztHkk"kk ds Nan

(vycsykS vk;kS gS) (dfoÙk eugj)

uSu djs dtjkjs] xky yky yky I;kjs] gksaBu is çse iwfj jl ljlk;kS gSA ck¡ds uSu ckdh dfV] ckdh pky] ckdh Nfo] ckWadiu vks<+uh esa] ck¡ds us fNik;kS gSA ds'k esa pqVhyk v# dfV dkSaèkuh ltk;] cs"k xwtjh dkS cztjkt us cuk;kS gSA paækofy Xokfyu d¡w NfyoS ds rkbZ NSy] cfudS uosyh dkUgk vycSyks vk;kS gSA

czge vk;kS gS&

(dfoÙk eugj) vkèkkS o"kZ chr x;kS] v# okes ekg vkèkkS] vkèks ekg esaÅ¡ i{k] vkèkkS chr vk;kS gSA jkr dkS igj vkèkkS] v# okes vkèkkS pk¡n] v# vkèkkS pk¡n vkèks uHk rÅ¡ èkk;kS gSA vkèkh ?kVk Åtjh lh] vkèkh ?kVk dkjh dLl] vkèkkS Fky lw•kS vkèkkS] ty esa lek;kS gSA tc ?kM+h] iy] Fky] ty] lc vkèks Hk;s] foUuS iw.kZ dfjcS d¡w iw.kZ czã vk;kS gSA

cky xhr

jlxqYyksa dh cjlkr

bd fnu gqbZ vuks•h uHk ls eèkqj pkluh dh cjlkr NksVs&NksVs •wc xqnxqns fxjs cgqr jlxqYys lkFk ikik eEeh nknk nknh HkS;k nhnh us •k;s vk¡xu esa tks cps fxjs Fks Hkj fMCcksa esa j•ok;s vc ge jkstkuk fMCcksa ls ys jlxqYyk •krs gSa rk jk jk jk xkuk xkdj eLrh ekSt mM+krs gSaA

cklqjh

(xksih dh bPNk) (dfoÙk eugj)

Hkxoku dk'k ekSdwa ck¡lqjh cuk; nsrkS] vVfd dej dkUgk BkSj BkSj ?kwerhA ukprh dUgS;k tc Xokfyu ds ek•u d¡w] gj ,d Bqedkis >wyk >wfy ywerhA MkjrkS tks ru ek¡fga çse Hkjh iQw¡d ';ke] çse jl dh iQqgkj] iQSad iQSad >werhA vkBksa flf¼] uoksa fufèk yksVrh ixu tc] ckcjh esa ';ke tw ds vèkju pwerhA

ck¡lqjh crk; rksis jh>kS dSls fxjèkkjh] gkFku d¡w rsjs dktS iyax cuk;kS tksA HkkX; rsjkS cyoku] cuh eksgu dh tku] ueZ gksaBu dkS rkSad¡w rfd;k cuk;kS tksA vaxqjh nckcs fur] pju frgkjs çhr] es?k';ke ds'ku rs poj >qjk;kS tksA ck¡lqjh rw ';ke I;kjh cudjh HkkSr [okjh] cztjkt vkt rSaus pkdj cuk;kS tksA

ikuh dh dgkuh

ufn;k dk ikuh ehBk gS vkSj lkxj dk •kjk •kjk lkxj Hkki mBkdj curk ckny U;kjk ckny vksys cw¡n fxjkdj cu tkrs fiQj ikuh gs bZ'oj! ;s ikuh Hkh fur x<+rk jkst dgkuhA

jk/kbZ lewy gS

(dfoÙk eugj) tx dkS vkèkkj Ñ".k] Ñ".k dks vkèkkj jkèks] ,sls ykxs Ñ".k o`PN] jkèkk okdkS ewy gSA tx dh feBkl Ñ".k] Ñ".k dh feBkl jkèks] ,sls ykxs Ñ".k xaèk] jkèkk okdkS iQwy gSA tx dh gS I;kl Ñ".k] Ñ".k dh gS I;kl jkèks] ,sls ykxs Ñ".k uhj] jkèkk okdkS dwy gSA tx dkS gS uke Ñ".k] Ñ".k dkS gS uke jkèks] ykxs Ñ".k uke vkèkkS jkèkkbZ lewy gSA

ehjk gw us rft Mkjs] x<+ egy frokjs] BkSj cl tx ekWafga ik;kS ?ku';ke gSA lc lq• Hkksx jkx eas yxk; nbZ vkx] jluk is èkkfj fy;kS uke ';ke ';ke gSA lqcS lke vkBkS ;ke lklu ds rkju eas] ctr jgr uke ';ke&';ke&';ke gSA ftr mr ns•sa uSu ehjk d¡w y•r Nfo] BkSj&BkSj ekfga ';ke ';ke ';ke ';ke gSA

l`tu [k.M MkW- vatho vatqe

rwus ve`r dk fi;kyk ns fn;k bd eqgCcr dk fuokyk ns fn;k ek¡ dks rwus D;k cuk;k , •qnk uwj tUur dk fujkyk ns fn;k lh• tkÅ¡ flj mBkuk iQØ ls ?kj esa eq>dks bd fgekyk ns fn;k <w¡<+ ywa tqYer esa eafty ds fu'kka ;k •qnk! ,slk mtkyk ns fn;k ftldks i<+dj Hkh ugha i<+ ik;k eSa ftanxh dk og fjlkyk ns fn;k tknZ dks ljlCt og djrh jgh gS yxrk ohjku dks f'kokyk ns fn;kA

ljd.Ms vc rhj gks x;s lges nqcds ohj gks x;s dkxt ds cstku ifjans dks;y] rksrk dhj gks x;s dq,¡] eVds] ifjgkfju lc iQVh gqbZ rLohj gks x;s gj.k dj fy;k phj ân; dk Hkko rHkh ls ihj gks x;s bd nwts ls c¡èk lUukVs gkasBksa ij tathj gks x;s Bsdsnkj èkeZ tkfr ds ukud vkSj dchj gks x;sA xhr esjk] tc utkjksa us lquk vk¡• dk xe] rc gtkjksa us lquk ikydh dks] NksM+ rksM+k èkeZ rc ik;yksa dk lqj] dgkjksa us lquk cg xbZ pV~Vku] cudj lkFk esa nnZ nfj;k dk] fdukjksa us lquk lkeus ik;k] vikfgt dkjoka ^jkg NksM+ks*] rc lokjksa us lquk dkV nha tc] vk¡xuksa dh jkSudsa 'kksj •qf'k;ksa dk] fnokjksa us lquk Hkw• dh pkS•V] ipk Mkyh exj dc nqvkvksa dks] etkjksa us lquk xhr eSaus èkwi ij] tc&tc fy•k pk¡n us vkSj u] flrkjksa us lquk fliQZ ckrksa ls gh] ckrsa cu xbZa >wB lkjk tc] b'kkjksa us lqukA ifjfpr dbZ gtkj feys ;kj exj nks pkj feys nq• esa fujk vdsyk Fkk lq• esa fgLlsnkj feys dk¡Vksa ij eqLdku f•yh dfy;ksa ij cl •kj feys ?kj esa csxkus Fks lc iQksVks esa ifjokj feys vk¡•sa psjkiw¡th gSa eu esa lkS&lkS Fkkj feys iQqVikFkksa dh jger ij cnys vc ljdkj feys vc fodkl dh ckrksa ij iQVs gq, v•ckj feys fcd tkrs vatqe ge Hkh gedks dc fnynkj feysA

tks gekjk nj mtM+okus yxs gSa ge mUgas vc rkt igukus yxs gSa bd xjhch ekSr dk ns•k ;s ekre yksx ix yk'kksa is j• tkus yxs gSa èkwi dh pknj esa fyiVs iQwy lkjs ns•dj lwjt dks dqEgykus yxs gSa dc ryd ge t[e èkksa, pk¡nuh ls yksx ejge vkx ls ikus yxs gSa Eakfnjksa vkSj efLtnksa dh ckr ij yksx vc cLrh mtM+okus yxs gSa cgf'k;kuk Hkw• bruh c<+ x;h gS ftLe dks ge cspdj •kus yxs gSa vc dey Hkh rky esa mxus yxs gSa yxrk èkkjs pky nksgjkus yxs gSa vkt iu?kV dh fdls gS fiQØ ^vatqe* ik¡o •qn ls vkt csxkus yxs gSa tcls mlus flj dks pwek gS gekjs rcls ge d'ehj dgykus yxs gSaA

vkl us fo'okl rksM+k tc ;gk¡ vk¡• us lkxj fupksM+k tc ;gk¡ 'kgj Hkj ek;wl Fkk lqudj rsjk uke rq>ls eSaus tksM+k tc ;gk¡ thr ik;h] gkj dj Hkh I;kj esa ftanxh us rq>dks NksM+k tc ;gk¡ feV x;k uklwj lkjh ftanxh dk fny dk og Nkyk tks* iQksM+k tc ;gk¡ js'keh lk;k fuxkgksa ls gVk bd gok us vk f>a>ksM+k tc ;gk¡A

l`tu [k.M MkW- vatho vatqe xt+ysa