True Media December 2022 Issue

ifjp; & MkW- latho oqQekj

lk{kkRdkj & MkW- latho oqQekj

ikjn'khZ O;fDrRo ,oa cstksM+ lkfgR;dehZ & jtuh NkcM+k 9

vkt ds le; ds egRoiw.kZ dfo--- & iQk:d vkiQjhnh 10

ò esjh ut+j esa--- & Lusgk nso 13 òò ò fojkV ân; ds egkekuo & MkW- uhjt nb;k 14 òò òò ò lkSan;Z] izse vkSj lekurk dk xhr---& es/k >k 16 òò ò ledkyhu dfork ds gLrk{kj & MkW- jkgqy 18 òò òò ò dks.kkdZ esa mdsjk x;k izse & MkW- jes'k lSuh 22 òò ò ,d vizfre lkfgR;dkj & fueZyk flag 25 òò òò ò Hkkoukvksa dk ,d vn~Hkqr lSykc & fxjh'k iadt 26 òò òò ò fe=kthoh lkfgR;dkj & :iflag pUnsy 28 òò ò lkfgfR;d jRukdj & MkW- iq"ik tks'kh 30 òò òò ò ofj"B lkfgR;dkj] dkuwufon~---& fouksn ikjk'kj 31 òò ò moZ'kh dk izfrik| & MkW- euksjek 32 òò òò ò thou dk vdkV~; lR; gS dks.kkdZ & MkW- gfjlqeu fc"V 35 òò ò dfo vkSj lekt lsoh & MkW- fnyhi rsrjos 37 òò òò ò fp=k laxzg % MkW- latho oqQekj 38 òò ò l`tu lalkj % MkW- latho oqQekj 39&41 òò òò ò [kcjksa esa % MkW- latho oqQekj 41 òò ò foKkiu 42

lokZfèkdkj if=kdk ds Lokeh] izdk'kd] eqnzd ds ikl lqjf{kr gSaA

Lokeh] izdk'kd] eqnzd ,oa laiknd vkseizdk'k }kjk f'koe daI;wVj xzkfiQDl] 192] panzyksd dkWyksuh] 'kkgnjk] fnYyh&93 ls Niokdj] bZ&4@323] uan uxjh] fnYyh&93 ls izdkf'krA

if=kdk esa izdkf'kr dksbZ Hkh tkudkjh o fopkj ys[kdksa ds vius gSa buls laiknd dh lgefr vfuok;Z ughaa gSA ehfM;k if=kdk eas izdkf'kr fdlh jpuk@lekpkj@vkys[k ls lEiknd e.My dk lger gksuk vko';d ughaa gSA bl lkexzh dk fdlh Hkh rjg ls iz;ksx (Nk;k izfr@rF;@lkexzhxr) Hkkjrh; dkWih jkbV ,DV ds rgr naMuh; vijkèk gSA fdlh Hkh fookn dh fLFkfr esa U;k;ky; {ks=k fnYyh jkT; gksxkA ekfld if=kdk esa lHkh in voSrfud gSa

3 truemediadelhi@gmail.com fnlEcj 2022

MkW-

latho dqekj dh

gj fdrkc esa l'kÙkQ Hkwfedk gksrh gSa

dkuiqj dh ekVh esa dqN rks •kl ckr t:j gSA dkuiqj dh ckr djsa rks ;s 'kgj] lkfgR; ds iUuksa ij dkuiqj dh ,slh vfeV L;kgh gS] tks dHkh iQhdh ugha iM+ ldrhA ;gk¡ dh dgkfu;ksa] vk[;kuksa dk flyflyk jkek;.k dky ls 'kq: gksrk gS] tks vc rd cnLrwj tkjh gSA okYehfd us ^jkek;.k* dh jpuk ds fy, bl /jrh ij dye mBkbZ] fiQj cnyrs nkSj esa dye us Lora=krk laxzke dh fpaxkjh dks L;kgh ls mrkjk] ogha dkyt;h dgkfu;k¡] dfork,¡ x<+h xbZ vkSj Ük`axkj jl dh /kjk Hkh •wc cgkbZA ,d utj iwjs dkuiqj ds lkfgfR;d liQj ij Mkysa] rks ;g /jrh 'kCn f'kfYi;ksa dh cM+h ^iQSDVªh* Hkh lkfcr gqbZ gSA bl vad esa ge dkuiqj dh /jk esa tUes ^bafM;k usVcqDl* ifjokj ds vè;{k ,oa çca/&funs'kd MkW- latho dqekj th ls :c: djok jgs gSaA MkW- latho Lo;a ,d laosnu'khy dfo gSa vkSj vkius lkfgR;dkjksa dks vius laLFkku ls tksM+us dk cM+k dke fd;k gSA MkW- latho us ^bafM;k usVcqDl* ds ekè;e ls ,d cM+k ifjokj cuk fy;k gS vkSj lcdks tksM+us dh budh rkdr vn~Hkqr gSA ys•d vuqifLFkfr dh •kst djrk gSA lkfgR; euq"; dh •kst djrk gS] tgk¡ /kfeZd fdrkcksa dh lhek lekIr gksrh gS] lkfgR; vkSj lkfgR;dkj dk dke ogk¡ ls 'kq: gksrk gSA lkfgR;dkj dks lekt esa ,d ubZ fn'kk nsus ds fy, vge Hkwfedk fuHkkuh gksxhA ftl izdkj ^bafM;k usVcqDl* fo'oLrj ij miyC/ gS vkSj çoklh Hkkjrh;ksa ds lkfgR; dk çdk'ku dj jgk gSA dksjksuk tSlh Hk;kog vkink ds fodV le; esa Hkh MkW- latho us dbZ egRoiw.kZ ifj;kstukvksa ij dke fd;kA MkW- latho dqekj fofHkUu dEifu;ksa esa yxHkx 40 o"kks± rd dk;Zjr jgs gSaA varr% ^ctkt xzqi* esa dk;Zdkjh&funs'kd ds in ls vodk'k xzg.k fd;k rFkk mPpre U;k;ky; esa vf/oÙkQk gSaA dkuwu fo"k;ksa ij vkidh 36 iqLrd çdkf'kr gSaA fgUnh lkfgR; esa 102 iqLrdksa dk laiknu fd;k gSA MkW- latho dqekj dks ^lkfgR; Jh lEeku*] ^thou çdk'k tks'kh lEeku*] ^lkfgR; oSHko iqjLdkj*] ^fganh Hkk"kk Hkw"k.k lEeku*] ^fof'k"V lkfgR;dkj lEeku*] ^Jh ujsUæ nso Le`fr lEeku*] ^dksjksuk ;ks¼k iqjLdkj* vkfn lEekuksa ls vyaÑr gSaA MkW- latho ds dkO; esa ikSjkf.kd pfj=kksa ds lkFk U;k; djus dh dksf'k'k dks ljkgk x;k gSA MkW- latho dh gj fdrkc esa l'kÙkQ Hkwfedk gksrh gSa tks mudh Ñfr ds mís'; dks Li"V djrh gS] MkW- latho dh dYiuk'khyrk o HkkokRed vfHkO;fÙkQ ls ikSjkf.kd ik=k iqu% ltho gks mBrs gSa rFkk muesa vk/qfudrk dk lans'k Hkh ?kqy tkrk gSA MkW- latho dqekj ,d vfHkuo O;fÙkQRo] ,d lkSE;] 'kkyhu O;fÙkQRo ds /uh gS] vki fgUnh lkfgR; ds l'kÙkQ gLrk{kj] lkS ls vf/d iqLrdksa ds jpf;rk] gkbZdksVZ ds vf/oÙkQk o fofHkUu xq.kksa ls ifjiw.kZ gSa] fgUnh lkfgfR;d txr dks vkidh ys•uh us vn~Hkqr •tkus ls uoktk gSA fpjdkyhu L=kh ik=kksa ds ftl ekuoh; :i dk l'kÙkQ o.kZu vkidh ys•uh djrh gS og vU;=k dgha Hkh miyC/ ugha gSA ftl lw{e rjhds ls vki vius ik=kksa esa ços'k djds mudh ihM+k dks mdsjrs gS og vrqyuh; gSA lekt esa iQSyh folaxfr;k¡ vkids lkeus vkdj tSls Lo;a gkgkdkj djus yxrh gSaA MkW- latho ds ik=kksa dh thoUrrk vpfEHkr djrh gS] MkW- latho dk O;fÙkQr&ÑfrRo cgqvk;keh] xgu fpUru dk ifjpk;d gSA ge bZ'oj ls çkFkZuk djrs gSa fd fgUnh txr ds bl nsnhI;eku foHkwfr dh ys•uh dh [kq'kcw fo'o Lrj ij ;w¡ gh egdrh jgsA

laLFkkid & Lo- ykyflag IykWV

laj{kd & Jh vkj-ds- 'kekZ & Jh jkts'oj 'kekZ ^oRl* dkuwuh lykgdkj & lat; d';i (,MoksdsV] fnYyh gkbZdksVZ) izcaèk laiknd & jkefd'kksj mikè;k; jktdqekj tSu ^jktu* eq[; iz'kklfud lykgdkj& lqèkhj flag

laikndh; dk;kZy; lykgdkj lfefr %& MkW- pUnziky feJ ^xxu*] fou;'khy prqosZnh] MkW- :ipUnz 'kkL=kh ^e;ad* C;wjks dk;kZy; % ujsUnz ^exu* (dklxat ;w-ih-)] 'kaHkq iaokj (jktLFkku)] eqds'k nwcs (eè;izns'k)] d`".kxksiky fo|kFkhZ (gfj;k.kk) laiknd e.My % lw{e yrk egktu (uks,Mk)] eukst dqekj 'kekZ (x+kft+;kckn)] gseiar (uks,Mk)] fouksn ikjk'kj (fnYyh)] 'osrkHk ikBd (xkft+;kckn)] fouksn xaxkoklh (xkft;kckn)] Nxuyky xxZ (jktLFkku)A fo'ks"k laoknnkrk % ohjsUnz flag] lq'khyk nsoh laoknnkrk& lat; dqekj fxfj] v'kksd dqekj] uhjtk esgrk] ehuk{kh lqdqekju Økbe fjiksVZj& rqfydk lsB foKkiu izfrfufèk@Nk;kdkj& jkts'k oekZ lkt&lTtk& vuwi dqekj

laiknd & vkseizdk'k lkfgfR;d laiknd & MkW- iwue ekfV;k lkfgfR;d lykgdkj & MkW- v'kksd eS=ks;] lg&laiknd & MkW- iq"ik tks'kh]

Lusg yrk Hkkjrh mi&laiknd& fo".kqnRr 'kekZ MkW- lfork mikè;k;

ifjp;

MkW- latho oqQekj dk ifjp; ,oa lkfgfR;d ;ksxnku

uke % MkW- latho oqQekj] tUe % 4 iQjojh 1960] dkuiqj f'k{kk % ,edkWe] ,y,ych] ih,pMh] ,iQlh,e,] ,iQlh,l] lkekU; çca/u (,evkbZVh- cksLVu&;w,l,)] ihthMhvkbZihvkj] dkscky çksxzkfeax (vkbZ-vkbZ-Vh- dkuiqj) dk;kZuqHko % fofHkUu dEifu;ksa esa yxHkx 40 o"kks± rd dk;ZjrA varr% ctkt xzqi esa ¶dk;Zdkjh funs'kd¸ ds in ls vodk'k xzg.kA laçfr % chih, ,Mokbtjh fyfeVsM esa vè;{k ,oa çca/ funs'kd rFkk mPpre U;k;ky; esa vf/oÙkQkA lekt lsok % laLFkkid ,oa vè;{k& chih, iQkmaMs'kuA if=kdk laiknu % lkfgfR;d if=kdk ¶vuqLokj¸ ds ¶eq[; laikndA¸ ys•u dk;Z % dkuwu fo"k;ksa ij 36 iqLrdsaA lkfgR; l`tu % fgUnh lkfgR; esa 102 iqLrdsa (laiknu lfgr)A çca/ dkO; % moZ'kh] xqatu] vaftrk] vkdka{kk] esjs fgLls dh /wi] banqys•k] ½rqe;h] dks.kkdZ] fr";jf{krk] ;{kdFkk] ek/oh] v'ek] oklonÙkk] HkkuqerhA (14) dkO; laxzg % ½raHkjk] T;ksRLuk] mPN~okl] uhgkfjdk] LoIunhi] e/wfydk] ekyfodk] fdj.koh.kk] çktÙkQk] vf.kek] xzkek] Lo.kZfdj.k] ;qxkUrj] ifjØek] varjk] vijkftrk] f{kfrt] VwVrs lius ejrk 'kgj] eqfÙkQcks/] le; dh ckr] 'kfCndk] of.kZdk] euik¡•h] varjafx.kh] ;dhu ughaa gksrk] :gh] ljxksf'k;k¡] FkksM+k lk lw;kZsn;] leanj dk lw;Z] dknEcjh] Vhds vkSj fx¼] ekSu dk vuqokn] dYiuk ls ijs] dgha va/sjs dgha mtkys] 'kgj 'kgj lSykc] eSa Hkh (eh Vw)] NksVh&NksVh ckrsa] •keks'kh dh ph•sa] yoaxyrk] esjs gh 'kwU; esa] ek¡] nhokjksa ds ik¡o] dfo ds eu ls] vuqnkfeuh] vuqjaftuh] vuqjkfxuh] eueftZ;k] vfHklkfjdk] veyrkl] vfXuik¡•h] vkt dh e/q'kkyk] vkbZuk gks xbZ ftUnxh] dkO; lfyyk (lk>k)A cky lkfgR; % cPpksa ds jax] cPpksa ds lax] lkr ckSus] jktdqekjh dh 'kknh] 'kh'ks dh pIiy] esjs I;kjs xhr] pj[ks dh /qu] lrjaxh xhr] rsjs esjs xhrA (6) vkykspuk xzaFk % egknsoh oekZ % dkO;&psruk vkSj f'kYi] eqfÙkQcks/% thou oSfoè; ds dfo] fparu ds iy] mn~HkzkUr% dkO; ,oa f'kYi] vKs; dh dkO;& psruk ds {k.k (5) laiknu % etnwj dgrk gS] dksjksuk dk Vhdk] lfU/ dh js•k ij ikaMs; th dh jkifpd nqfu;k] •yhy ftczku dh çfrfuf/ dgkfu;k¡ (2 •.Mksa esa) Hkkjr dh yksddFkk,¡ (12 •.Mksa esa)] fo'o dh yksddFkk,¡ (5 •.Mksa esa) ,oa bna u ee] iaNh esjs ns'k ds] vuy xzaFkkoyh (2 •.Mksa esa)] ujsUæ eksgu% ukVd lexz& (2 •.Mksa esa)] lvknr glu e.Vksa dh dgkfu;k¡&5 (•.Mksa esa )] mbxj% ,d iztkfr dk fouk'kA vaxzsth esa % Jasmine, Dreams, Quote Unquote, Uyghurs : Genocide of a Specie- (4)

ÑfrRo ij

vkykspuk xzUFk % MkW- latho dqekj dk dkO; foe'kZ (MkW- jkgqy)] L=kh foe'kZ vkSj MkW- latho dqekj dh jpuk/feZrk (MkW- lqfp=kk flag)] oklonÙkk vkSj ckS¼ n'kZu (MkW- dfork fogku)] xqatu& dkO; dk i;kZykspu (MkW- euksjek)] ledkyhu dfork esa MkW- latho dqekj dk çns; (MkW- foosd 'kqDy)] moZ'kh foe'kZ& fnudj ,oa MkW- latho ds lanHkZ esa (fu'kk frokjh)] MkW- latho dqekj ds dkO; esa çÑfr (xhrk iafMr ,oa lkfjdk frokjh)A lEeku % lkfgR; Jh lEeku (2016)] thou çdk'k tks'kh lEeku (2017)] lkfgR; oSHko iqjLdkj (2018)] fganh Hkk"kk Hkw"k.k lEeku (2018 )] fcyklk lEeku (2018)] lqdjkr Le`fr lEeku (2019)] u;s ikBd lEeku (2019)] fof'k"V lkfgR;dkj lEeku (2020)] Jh ujsUæ nso Le`fr lEeku (2020)] uan prqoZsnh dkO; iqjks/k iqjLdkj (2021)] dksjksuk ;ks¼k iqjLdkj (2021)] f'k{kk T;ksfr iqjLdkj (2021)] Hkkjrh; laLÑfr laokgd vokMZ (2021)] vuojr lkfgR; Hkkjrh lEeku&2021)] Jherh egknsoh oekZ lkfgR; Hkkjrh iqjLdkj & (2021) foyklk lkfgR; lEeku (2022)] jk"VªHkk"kk vyadj.k (2022)] iq"ik fo'oukFk esgrk Le`fr l`tu Jh lEeku& (2022)] jkaxs; jk?ko lkfgR; dhfrZ lEeku (2022)] ,oa lkfgR; lkjFkh lEeku (2022)] lqfe=kkuanu iar Le`fr iqjLdkj (2022)] fueZy oekZ lkfgR; f'kjksef.k lEeku&2022] dkO; Jh lEeku&2022] lysdpaæ tSu lEeku&2022] çksiQslj çdk'k nhf{kr lEeku&2022] ia- LojkT; çlkn f=kosnh lkfgfR;d i=kdkfjrk lEeku&2022] 'krd ohj lEeku&2022] dkuiqj jRu lEeku&2022] egkdfo dkfynkl lEeku&2022] ekuljksoj dkO; xkSjo lEeku&2022] fgUnh lkfgR; fuf/ lEeku&2022] varjjk"Vªh; okxs'ojh l`tu lEeku&2022] oYMZ cqd vkWiQ fjdkMZ çfrHkkfxrk iqjLdkj& 2022] fodYi lw;ZeYy eh lú lEekuA laidZ % 3726 gaVj IokbaV LVªhV] lSu ,aVksfu;ks VsDll (;w-,l-,-) ,oa] lh& 81] lsDVj & 30] uks,Mk % 201301 bZ&esy % drsanjeev1@gmail.com, eksckby % 9873561826

MkW-

latho oqQekj dk lk{kkRdkj MkW- iq"ik tks'kh ds lkFk

●● vki lkfgR; dh bl nqfu;k esa dSls vk,\ dc ls vk,\ D;k ifjokj esa dksbZ vkSj lnL; Hkh lkfgR; lsok ls tqM+k jgk gS\ ❍ ❍ ❍ lkfgR; dh nqfu;k esa ços'k rks ekuksa 'kS'ko dky esa gh gks x;k Fkk vkSj NqViqV

dfork;sa 13&14 o"kZ dh vk;q esa gh gks x;k FkkA ysfdu igyh dfork dk çdk'ku 1975 eas gqvkA esjs ifjokj esa esjh ekW dh l`tukRed çsj.kk eq>s yxkdj feyrh vkSj esjs ekek th tks ,d dfo Fks mudh çsj.kk Hkh lkfgfR;d lsok ls tksM+us esa çHkkoh jghA ●● ●● vkidks dc eglwl gqvk fd vkids Hkhrj dksbZ jpukdkj gS\ ❍ tSlk fd igys dgk gS fd eq>s 'kS'ko dky ls gh jpukRed çHkko eglwl gqvk ftlus r#.kkbZ esa vkdj viuk vkdkj cuk fy;kA ●● ●● gj jpukdkj dk dksbZ&u&dksbZ vkn'kZ gksrk gS ftlls fd og fy•us dh çsj.kk ysrk gSA vkidk Hkh dksbZ vkn'kZ t:j jgk gksxkA vki dk vkn'kZ dkSu jgk gS\ vkSj

D;ksa jgk gS\ D;k vc Hkh vki mls viuk vkn'kZ ekurs gSa ;k le; ds cgko ds lkFk vkn'kZ çrhdksa esa cnyko vk;k gS\ ❍ ;g lR; gS fd gj jpukdkj dk dksbZ u dksbZ vkn'kZ gksrk gS esjh çkjfEHkd dforkvksa esa Nk;kokn dk çHkko Li"V ns•k tk ldrk gSA vr% Nkikokn ds dfo;ksa dk fo'ks"kdj egknsoh oekZ] lqfe=kkuanu iar] t;'kadj çlkn vkSj lw;Zdkar f=kikBh fujkyk dk çHkko vkSj çsj.kk js•kafdr dh tk ldrh gSA ●● ●● vkt ds jpukdkjksa dh ih<+h esa vki ds vkn'kZ dkSu gSa\ ❍ vkt ds jpukdkjk esa eq>s eqfÙkQ cks] vKs;] vkfn ds ys•udk;Z us çHkkfor fd;k gSA ●● ●● ys•u dks vki Lokar%&lq•k; ÑR; ekurs gSa ;k lkekftd ifjorZu dk ekè;e ekurs gSa\ ❍ lkfgR; vkSj lekt ,d nwljs ls tqMs gq, gS] ;fn yksdra=k ds rhu •EHkksa ds ckn ehfM;k dks pkSFkk LrEHk dgk tk;s rks eSa dgw¡xk fd lkfgR; dks ikapok LrEHk eku fy;k tkuk pkfg;sA lkfgR; fo'ks"kdj dfork vkfn tUe ls gh lkekftd ifjorZu dk ekè;e jgh gS dgrs gSa fd ;q¼ çkjaHk gksus ls iwoZ pkj.k vkSj dfo mRlkg oèkZd dfork;sa lsuk dks lquk;k djrs Fks vr% lkfgR; dks lkekftd ifjorZu dk ekè;e dgk tk ldrk gSA

●● tuekul dks çHkkfor djus ds fy, vki lkfgR; dh fdl foèkk dks T;knk l'kÙkQ ekurs gSa\ x| dks ;k i| dks\

❍ ^okD;a jlkRde~ dkO;a* oLrqr% vkfndky ls gh dfork dks lkfgR; l`tu ds fy, çHkkoh vkSj l'kÙkQ ekè;e ekurs jgs gSaA blfy, eSa rks dgwaxk fd dfork gh l'kÙkQ foèkk vkSj ekè;e gSA

●● ●● vkt tks vkidh igpku cu jgh gS mlesa vki ,d Nkanl jpukdkj ds :i esa mHkj jgs gSaA xhr] eqÙkQd] xt+y vki fy• jgs gSaA D;k vkius NaneqÙkQ dfork,a Hkh fy•h gSa\ vxj ughaa rks D;ksa\ D;k vki bl 'kSyh dks de çHkkoh ekurs gSa\ ;k NaneqÙkQ fy•us esa vki vius dks vlgt eglwl djrs gSa\ ❍ eSaus NUn] xhr] eqÙkQd] xt+y ,oa Nan eqÙkQ dfork;sa lHkh rjg dh dfork;sa fy•h gSa] ysfdu eq>s ,slk yxrk gS fd dfork dk dkO;Ro cuk jguk pkfg;s ,oa xs;rk lekfgr gksuh pkfg,A esjs fopkj esa nksuksa gh 'kSfy;ksa esa dfork fy•h tk ldrh gS vkSj eSaus nksuksa gh 'kSfy;ksa dk •qydj ç;ksx fd;k gSA ●● ●● D;k vki Hkh ;g ekurs gSa fd xhr fonk gks jgs gaS vkSj xty rsth ls vkxs vk jgh gS\ D;k bldk dkj.k xty dk vfèkd laçs"k.kh; gksuk gS\ ;k fiQj dksbZ vkSj dkj.k vki le>rs gSa\ ❍ le; ifjorZu 'khy gS lkfgR; esa Hkh ;g ifjorZu ges'kk ns•s tkrs jgs gSaA lp dgs rks HkkjrsUnq dky ls vc rd lkfgR; esa fdrus cnyko vkSj xhr fonk gks jgs gaS vkSj xt+y rsth ls vkxs vk jgh gSA ijarq ;g dgk tk ldrk gS fd xt+y dks fganh us vkRelkr dj fy;k gS vkSj ;g rks ijaijk jgh gS fd fganh vius fodkl ds fy;s Hkk"kk dh le`f¼ dks c<+kus dk ç;kl dj jgh gS vkSj bl fy;s vU; Hkk"kkvksa ds 'kCnksa dks Hkh Lohdkj dj

jgh gSA blh çdkj 'kSyh ds Lrj ij fofHkUu vfHkO;fÙkQ dh 'kSfy;ksa dks vaxdkj dj fy;k gSA vr% fganh ds xhr vkSj mnZw dh xt+y nksuksa gh laçs"k.kh; gaS vkSj nksuksa dh gh çxfr cjkcj gksrh jgh gSA

●● ●● ● fganh ds jpukdkj xt+y •wc fy• jgs gSaA mnZw ds 'kk;j xt+y •wc dg jgs gSaA D;k ;g lksp vkSj utfj, dk iQdZ gS\ D;k vki fganh vkSj mnZw xt+y dks vyx&vyx ns•us ds gkeh gS\ vxj gka rks D;ksa\

❍ ftl rjg fganh vkSj mnZw tu lkekU; dh Hkk"kk rd esa fefJr :i esa ç;ksx gksrh gSa] ge fganh vkSj mnZw dh xt+yksa dks vyx& vyx utfj;ksa ls ughaa ns•rs gaS ysfdu Hkk"kk Hkh ,d ekè;e gSaA vxj nksuksa Hkk"kk,a feydj pys rks muesa çFkdrk ughaa ns•uh pkfg,A fdarq tc Hkk"kk;s ,d i{kh; fn•k;h x;h gks rks fganh vkSj mnZw ds lkfgR; dks ,d gh èkjkry ij j•uk dfBu gks tkrk gSaA

●● ●● ● vkt yksx ys•u ls blfy, tqM+ jgs gSa D;ksafd ;s ,d çHkkoh foftfVax dkMZ dh rjg dke vk tkrk gS vkSj ;'k] iqjLdkj fons'k ;k=kkvksa ds reke volj mls blds tfj, lgt miyCèk gksus yxrs gSa\

❍ eq>s ughaa yxrk fd ys•u dk;Z Lora] LiQwrZ gksrk gS vkSj mls dksbZ Hkh dj ldrk gS lkfgR; ,d lkèkuk gS ftlesa ;'kdkeh ys•dksa dk Hkfo"; nh?kZdkyhu ughaa gksrkA fdlh Hkh lkfgR;dkj dks mldk lkfgR; gh dkyt;h cuk ldrk gSA

●● ● dfo lEesyuksa ds eap ij rks yksx èku dekus ds fy, gh vkrs gSa vkSj ogh mudh vktUe çkFkfedrk cuh jgrh gSA vkt ds lanHkZ esa dfo lEesyuksa dks vki fdruk çklafxd ekurs gSa\ vkSj D;ksa\

❍ dfo lEesyuksa ds eap ij tks Hkh mís'; o çkFkfedrk gksrs gks gesa mlds ckj esa foLr`r Kku ughaa gS ysfdu gkWa dfo lEesyu ls dfork dk çpkj vkSj çlkj rks gksrk gh gSA

●● ● vkt dkxt ds dfo vkSj eap ds dfo nks vyx&vyx oxZ esa caV x, gSaA D;k vki bl oxhZdj.k dks mfpr ekurs gSa\

❍ lp dgk tk;s rks dkxt ds dfo vkSj eap ds dfo nksuksa gh dfo dgs tk;saxs vr% lkfgR; ds l`td ds #i esa oxhZdj.k dh dksbZ vko';drk ughaa gksrh gSaA

●● ● jktuSfrd n`f"V ls Hkh oke vkSj nf{k.k ys•dksa&jpukdkjksa ds nks èkM+s cu x, gSaA ftuesa dHkh lgefr ughaa curhA D;k lkfgR; ds fy, ;g mfpr gS\

❍ lkfgR;dkjksa ds jktuSfrd èkM+ksa dks mfpr ughaa dgk tk ldrkA lkfgR; esa viuh vfHkO;fÙkQ vius vius rjhds ls fopkj vfHkO;ÙkQ djrs gSaA mldh xq.koÙkk ;k lgefr lkfgR; ds lkekftd ljksdjksa ls tqM+h gksus ij Lor% Lohdkj gks tk;sxhA

●● ● ys•u ds fy, iqjLdkj dh D;k mi;ksfxrk gS\ vktdy vphUgsa yksx xqeuke yksxksa dks iqjLdkj nsrs jgrs gSa blls fdldk Hkyk gksrk gS\ jpukdkj dk ;k iqjLdkj nsus okys dk\ D;k ;g ys•d esa xyriQgfe;ka ughaa iSnk dj nsrk\

❍ ys•u esa iqjLdkj dh ijEijk çkphu dky ls gS blfy;s bl ijEijk ij ç'u mBkuk tkuk mfpr ugha gSA bls xyr ugha dgk tk ldrk gSA vc iqjLdkj dkSu nsrk gS] dc nsrk gS] bldk iksLVekVZe fd;k tkuk okaNuh; ugha gSA

●● ●● ● vkidh vHkh rd fdruh Ñfr;ka çdkf'kr gks pqdh gSa\ vkSj fdu&fdu foèkkvksa esa\ vki vius dks ewyr% D;k ekurs gSa&xhrdkj ;k xt+ydkj\ ❍ vc rd fganh lkfgR; esa esjh 100 ls vfèkd d`fr;ka çdkf'kr gks pqdh gSaA eSa ewy #i ls vius vkidks dfo gh dgw¡xkA vkSj mls xhrdkj rd lhfefr ughaa j•uk pkgwaxkA esjs 14 çcaèkdkO; eq>s lexz dfo ds #i esa ns•s tkus ds fy;s i;kZIr gSA ●● ●● ● ys•u lacaèkh vkidh Hkfo"; dh D;k ;kstuk,a gSa\ & ys•u lacaèkh ;kstuk,a curh vkSj fcxM+rh jgrh gaS blfy;s muds ckjs esa LFkk;h #i ls dqN dguk mfpr ughaa le>rsA ●● ● vkt fganh Hkk"kk cktkjokn dh pqukSfr;ksa dks >sy jgh gSA mldk :i Hkh cny jgk gSA vki bls foÑfr ekurs gSa ;k

le; dh t:jr\

❍ vkt dh fganh Hkk"kk fdlh cktkjoknh pqukSrh dks ughaa >sy jghA vkt fganh dk çpyu yxHkx lHkh ns'kksa esa fdlh u fdlh #i esa fdlh u fdlh ifjHkk"kk esa ;gk¡ rd fd cksypky esa lqfoèkk iwoZd ç;ksx dh tkrh jgh gS vxj dksbZ pqukSrh gS Hkh rks og ys•dksa dh mnklhurk gS tks viuh iqLrd ds çpkj o çlkj ds fy;s dksbZ ç;kl ugha djrs vkSj çdk'kd dks gh lc phtksa ds fy;s mÙkjnk;h Bgjkrs gaSA ;g fcYdqy oSlh gh gS tSls ukxfjd vius mÙkjnkf;Roksa dks iwjk u djds ljdkj dks ftEesnkj Bgjkrs gSaA pqukSrh bl ckr dh Hkh gS fd ys•dksa lss Lo;a Hkh vfèkd iBu ikBu ughaa fd;k tkrk ftlls ys•u dh xq.koÙkk çHkkfor gksrh gSA ●● ●● ledkyhu jpukdkjksa esa vki fdUgsa egRoiw.kZ ekurs gSa\ ❍ esjh n`f"V esa gj dfo dh viuh fo'ks"k fo"k;oLrq gksrh gSA çFkd Hkkouk gksrh gS vkSj vyx&vyx Hkk"kk vkSj 'kSyh] gksrh gSA blfy;s fdUgha çfrekuksa dk ewY;kadu djds muds egRo dks de vkSj T;knk ughaa fd;k tkuk pkfg,A vr% bl ç'u ij esjh fVIi.kh 'kwU; jgsxhA ●● ●● i=kdkfjrk vkSj lkfgR; esa dHkh ?kfu"B lacaèk jgk djrk FkkA vPNk lkfgR;dkj gh laiknd gksrk FkkA vkt tks laiknd gksrk gS yksx mldk uke rd ughaa tkursA ;g fLFkfr D;ksa vkbZ\ ❍ i=kdkfjrk vkSj lkfgR; esa vU;ksO;kf"kr lacaèk dgk tk ldrk gS vr% ,d lkfgR;dkj tc laiknd dk nkf;Ro x`g.k djrk gS rks i=kdkfjrk dk Lrj mUur gks tkrk gS vkSj blh çdkj ,d i=kdkj tc lkfgR; ls tqM+rk gS rks mldh laçs"k.kh;rk c<+ tkrh gSaA ●● ●● ys•u ds ekè;e ls vki lekt dks D;k lans'k nsuk pkgrs gSa\ ❍ ys•u ds {ks=k esa eSa vHkh Lo;a dks bruk vuqHkoh ughaa ekurk fd dksbZ lans'k lekt ds fy;s ns ld¡wA gk¡ bruk vo'; dgw¡xk fd ?kj dk ekfld ctV cukus esa dqN jkf'k lkfgfR;d iqLrdksa dks vkSj eSxthuksa vkfn ds fy;s Hkh fuèkkZfjr djs vkSj cPpksa dks lkfgR; ls tksM+us ds fy;s çsfjr djsaA

MkW- latho oqQekj%

ikjn'khZ O;fDrRo ,oa cstksM+ lkfgR;dehZ

jtuh NkcM+k] cgq Hkk"kh; dof;=kh o vuqokfndk] 120 VkWoj&6] osyh O;wg LVsV xq#xzke] iQjhnkckn gkbZos& 122001

O;fÙkQRo euLoh] rstLoh] yksdfç; dfo] lkfgR;dehZ] leh{kd] çdk'kd] lektlsod] chih, ,Mok;tjh cksMZ ds vè;{k ,oa mPpre U;k;ky; esa vfèkoÙkQk] ctkt xzqi ls dk;Zdkjh vè;{k ds :i esa lsokfuo`ÙkA eSa vyx&vyx O;fÙkQ;ksa dk ftØ ughaa dj jgh gw¡A fofLer gw¡ fd bruh •wfc;k¡ ,d gh O;fÙkQ esa dSls lekfgr gSaA ;g cgqvk;keh çfrHkk ds èkuh gSa& MkW- latho dqekj MkW- latho ls çFke ifjp; iQslcqd ij gqvkA eSa mu fnuksa chdkusj ls lsokfuo`Ùk gksdj cSaxyksj esa esjk clsjk Fkk vkSj MkW- lkfgc ml le;] vesfjdk ls Hkkjr vkdj LFkkbZ :i ls clus ds lkFk gh lkFk] ,d ifCyf'kax gkÅl dh LFkkiuk dh ;kstuk cuk;s gq, uks,Mk vk;s FksA ;g esjk lkSHkkX; gS fd esjh uqesjksykWth dfj;j xkbM ds lkFk vkids çdk'ku dk;Z dh 'kq#vkr gqbZ vkSj vkids lkFk ;g tqM+ko yxkrkj cuk gqvk gSA esjh vc rd fofHkUu vk;keksa ij fy•h iqLrdsa vki }kjk çdkf'kr gks pqdh gSaA ,d çdk'kd ds :i esa mudh ç'kaluh; ckr ;g gS fd tc tc fdlh Hkh ys•d ls fdlh dkj.k fo'ks"k mu ls viuh Ñfr ds ,d fof'k"V le;c¼ çdk'ku dk vuqjksèk fd;k] çdk'kd egksn; us ml vuqjksèk dks iw.kZ euks;ksx ls iwjk fd;kA nqfu;k ds fofHkUu ns'kksa dk Hkze.k dj pqds gSa o 'kS{kf.kd ;ksX;rk Hkh mPp Lrjh; gSA vki fofHkUu dk;Z{ks=kksa esa 'kh"kZLFk in ij jgsA fouezrk muds LoHkko dk fof'k"V xq.k gS A cM+k O;fÙkQ og gksrk gS tks vius ikl cSBs O;fÙkQ dks vius ls NksVk u eglwl gksus nsA MkW- latho ,sls gh gSA feyu&lfjrk dk ltho mnkgj.kA iQyksa ls ynk o`{k lnSo >qdk gh rks jgrk gSA mudk ;gh vuqdj.kh; xq.k mudh yksdfç;rk dk jkt gSA ifjokj vkSj dk;Z {ks=k

esa lkeatL; cuk;s gq, fujarj çxfr dh vksj c<+ jgs gSa vkSj thoulafxuh ls Hkh nksuksa {ks=kksa esa Hkjiwj lg;ksx fey jgk gSA MkW- latho fujarj l`tu {ks=k esa vpafHkr djus okyh xfr ls vkxs c<+ jgs gSaA vusd lkfgfR;d lEekuksa ls lekn`r mudh lkfgfR;d ;k=kk vuojr tkjh gSA gky gh esa vuqLokj if=kdk dk laiknu nkf;Ro Hkh vkius laHkkyk gS vkSj lks'ky ehfM;k ij Hkh dkiQh lfØ; gSA vki ç;ksxèkehZ dfo gSaA çoklh lkfgR; dks çksRlkfgr djrs jgs gSa o bZ&cqDl dk çdk'ku Hkh o`gn Lrj ij dj jgs gSaA vuqLokj eap ds ekè;e ls cgqr ls lkfgR;dkjksa ds lk{kkRdkj ys pqds gSa o muds dkO; ikB Hkh ç'kaluh; gaSA vkius thou ds fofHkUu vk;keksa ij fy•k gSA ljy] lgt Hkk"kk esa eu ds mnxkj O;ÙkQ djrs gSaA vkids ys•u esa vFkkg xgjkbZ gSA fdlh Hkh fo"k; ij fy•us ls igys] mldk nh?kZ fo'ys"k.k djrs gSaA ik=k ds nnZ dks vkRelkr djrs gaSA mldh pqHku ls Lo;a dks ,dkdkj djrs gSaA vR;ar Hkkoqd] laosnu'khy] eu dh vk¡•ksa ls ns•us okys dfo lkfgR; txr dh ,d çfrf"Br gLrh gSaA MkW- latho dh vfèkdka'k Ñfr;k¡ eSaus i<+h gSaA çkÑfrd lkSan;Z] lkaLÑfrd fojklr] rkj&rkj gksrs lkekftd rkus ckus] jktuSfrd iru ij fy•h x;h mudh jpuk,¡] fo'ks"kr%] L=kh foe'kZ vkSj ,sfrgkfld i`"BHkwfe ij fy•h mudh jpuk,¡ çcq¼ ikBdksa ds

eu ij xgjh Nki NksM+rh gSaA vius vkl&ikl ?kfVr gks jgh ?kVukvksa dks dfo eu dSls vuns•k dj nsA mUgsa dyec¼ djuk] ys•d dk lkekftd o lkfgfR;d nkf;Ro cu tkrk gSA bl nkf;Ro dks c•wch fuHkk jgs gSa MkWlatho] tks fd ,d lkfgR;dkj gksus ds lkFk lkFk lkekftd dk;ZdrkZ Hkh gSaA eq>s lokZfèkd çHkfor fd;k] muds gky gh esa çdkf'kr dkO; laxzg ^•keks'kh dh ph•sa* usA dfo us d'ehj dh okfn;ksa ds tjZs tjZs ds nnZ dks futrk ls eglwl fd;k gSA ik=kksa ds nnZ dh pqHku ls dfo us Lo;a dks ,dkdkj fd;k gS vkSj ikBd Hkh bl nnZ dh xgjkbZ;ksa ls vNwrk ughaa jg ikrkA vkids dkO; laxzg vaxzsth] fganh] caxkyh] xqtjkrh] jktLFkkuh] Mksxjh o rfey esa vuqfnr gks pqds gSaA cky lkfgR; esa Hkh vkidk ;ksxnku gSA

nqfu;k ds l`tugkj ls çkFkZuk gS fd og MkW- latho dh l`tu;k=kk dks vuojr dke;kfc;ksa dh cqyafn;ksa rd ys tk;sA

vkt ds le; ds egRoiw.kZ dfo vkSj lkfgR;dehZ

MkW- latho dqekj dks bu fnuksa eSa ,d lfØ; vkSj ltx lkfgR;dkj ds :i esa ns• jgk gw¡A fiNys 1 ,d lky ls os vuqLokj lkfgR; eap ds ekè;e ls ns'k ds dksu dksus esa cSBs ys•dksa ls yxkrkj lk{kkRdkj dj jgs gSa vkSj lkfgR;dkjksa dks v|ru dj jgs gSaA fiNys nks lkyksa ls tc ls ns'k vkSj nqfu;k esa dksjksuk tSlh oSf'od vkink dk lkeuk fd;k tk jgk Fkk rc ls os fofHkUu ekè;eksa ls lkfgR; ds mUu;u esa vius vkidks •ik, gq, utj vk jgs gSaA lkfgR; ds çfr mudh ;g vfHk#fp ;dk;d iSnk ughaa gqbZ cfYd yEcs le; ls lkfgR; lkèkuk esa jr jgrs gq, Lo;a dks le`¼ fd;k gSA mudh lkfgR; lkèkuk fofoèk :iksa esa gekjs le{k n`f"Vxkspj gqbZ gSA ^rsjk rq> dks viZ.k* ds Hkko ds lkFk vius dks lkekftd ljksdkjksa ds çfr tksM+s j•k gSA os bafM;k usVcqDl ds funs'kd vo'; gSa ysfdu çdk'ku laLFkku

ds tfj, equkiQk cVksjuk ughaa mudk è;s; ughaa vfirq lkfgR; laoèkZu vkSj lq#fpiw.kZ lkfgR; dh lekt esa igq¡p lqfuf'pr djuk mudk mís'; cu pqdk gSA bl n`f"V ls mUgksaus ^vuqLokj* if=kdk ds çdk'ku ds lkFk gh lkfgR; dh fofHkUu foèkkvksa ds fy, okf"kZd iqjLdkjksa dh ;kstuk dks Hkh ewrZ :i fn;k gSA os lqçhe dksVZ ds çfrf"Br odhy gSa vkSj mlls gksus okyh dekbZ dks lkfgfR;d ç;kstuksa ij •pZ djrs gSaA os efgykvksa vkSj cPpksa ds fodkl ij Hkh cgqr mnkjrkiwoZd •pZ djrs gSaA bèkj mudk #>ku lkfgR; dh Jho`f¼ ij vfèkd fn•kbZ iM+rk gS tks mudh laosnu'khyrk dk ifjpk;d gSA dkuiqj esa 1960 esa tUes MkW- latho dqekj ,edkWe] ,y,ych] ih,pMh] ,iQlh,e,] ,iQlh,l] lkekU; çcaèku (,evkbZVh] cksLVu&;w,l,)] ihthMhihvkj] dkscky çksxzkfeax (vkbZvkbZVh dkuiqj) ls f'kf{kr gSa vkSj dbZ

dEifu;ksa ls lac¼ jgsA lkekftd {ks=k esa Hkh fujarj lfØ; jgus okys MkW- latho dqekj chih, iQkmaMs'ku ds laLFkkid vè;{k gSaA blds ckotwn ,sls lkfgR;kuqjkxh gSa fd ^vuqLokj* lkfgfR;d if=kdk ds çèkku laiknd gksus ds lkFk dkuwu fo"k;ksa dh 36 iqLrdksa vkSj fganh lkfgR; dh 78 iqLrdksa ds ys•d gSaA vkius viuh dkO; çfrHkk ds cy ij vc rd 13 dkO; çcaèkksa dh jpuk dh gS ftuesa oklonÙkk] moZ'kh] xqatu] vaftrk] vkdka{kk] esjs fgLls dh èkwi] bUnqys•k] ½rqe;h] dks.kkdZ] ekèkoh vkfn çeq• gSaA blds vfrfjÙkQ vkids 44 dfork laxzg gSaA MkW- latho dqekj us cky lkfgR; Hkh fy•k gS vkSj vusd iqLrdksa dk p;u vkSj laiknu dkS'ky dk ifjp; fn;k gSA mnHkzkar% dkO; ,oa f'kYi] eqfÙkQcksèk% thou oSfoè; ds dfo] fparu ds iy] egknsoh oekZ% dkO; psruk vkSj f'kYi vkids çfl¼ vkykspuk xzaFk gSaA MkW- latho dqekj dh vusd Ñfr;ksa ds vaxzsth lfgr jktLFkkuh] Mksxjh NÙkhlx<+h] ckaXyk] rfey] ejkBh vkfn Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa esa vuqokn gks pqds gSaA vkids ÑfrRo ij fo'ks"k :i ls dkO; foe'kZ] L=kh foe'kZ] jpukèkfeZrk lfgr fofoèk i{kksa ij ns'k ds vusd çfrf"Br ys•dksa us vkykspuk xzaFkksa dh jpuk dh gS tks fganh lkfgR; dh vewY; Fkkrh gSA vusd lkfgfR;d lEekuksa ls lekn`r latho dqekj th dk lkfgR; l`tu vuojr tkjh gSA lkfgR; txr dks vkils Js"B l`tu dh cM+h vk'kk, vkSj vis{kk,a gSaA MkW- latho dqekj Lo;a rks l`tujr gSa gh] lkFk gh u, iqjkus lHkh lkfgfR;d gLrk{kjksa] ;qokvksa vkSj fo'ks"kdj çfrHkkoku cPpksa rd ds lkfgR; l`tu dks vius çdk'ku ds ekè;e ls çdk'keku djus esa Hkh vxz.kh gSaA vkt ds nkSj esa tc cM+s ls cM+s çdk'ku laLFkku ys•dksa ls

iSls ysdj iqLrdsa Nki jgs gSa rc MkW- lathoth çdkf'kr Ñfr;ksa ij çfro"kZ ikjnf'kZrk ds lkFk ys•dksa dks ?kj cSBs mudh lEekutud jks;YVh ns jgs gSaA çdk'ku ds {ks=k esa mUgksaus dbZ dhfrZeku Hkh LFkkfir fd, gSaA ftuesa MkW- ykfyR; yfyr vkSj jkts'k dqekj }kjk lEikfnr ^bDdhloh lnh ds 251 varjjk"Vªh; Js"B O;aX;dkj* dk çdk'ku ,d miyfCèk ewyd dhfrZeku gSA vYile; esa gh bafM;k usVcqDl us lkfgR; dh yxHkx lHkh foèkkvksa esa 500 ls vfèkd yksdfç; iqLrdksa dk çdk'ku fd;k gS tks vestu vkSj fÝyidkVZ ij ikBdksa ds fy, vklkuh ls miyCèk gSaA ;g mYys•uh; gS fd mUgksaus vesfjdk esa jg jgs çoklh Hkkjrh; ys•dksa dh lqfoèkk ds fy, vaxzsth vkSj fganh Hkk"kkvksa esa mudh fdrkcsa ogha ij çdkf'kr dj miyCèk djkus ds fy, vius çdk'ku laLFkku dh 'kk•k vesfjdk esa Hkh LFkkfir dj nh gSA MkW- latho dqekj eq>s ewyr% dfo ân; yxrs gSa blfy, muds dfork deZ dh ppkZ djuk vko';d yxrk gSA dfork vius Hkhrj >k¡dus vkSj vius vareZu ds l?ku vuqHkoksa dks vfHkO;ÙkQ djus dh dyk mueas gS] dfork esa ftl f'kír ds lkFk viuh vuqHkwr laosnukvksa dks vfHkO;fÙkQ nsus dh {kerk gksrh gS mruh 'kk;n fdlh vU; lkfgfR;d foèkk esa laHko ughaa gksrhA dfork dkS'ky gjsd O;fÙkQ ds cl dh ckr ughaa gSA dfork cgqr yEch lkèkuk dh ekax djrh gSA tgka rd MkW- latho dqekj th dh dforkvksa dk ç'u gS rks eSaus cgqr igys budk ,d dfork laxzg ^dks.kkdZ* i<+ j•k gSA os tc Hkh dfork djrs gSa rks fo"k; dh cgqr xgjkbZ rd tkrs gSaA mudh dforkvksa esa dfo deZ dh xaHkhjrk fn•kbZ iM+rh gS vkSj os dksbZ lrgh ckr djus ls ijgst cjrrs gSaA mudh dforkvksa dks i<+rs gq, ikBd dh ifjiDork vkSj le> dk Hkh ,d çdkj ls ijh{k.k gksrk gSA vkt dfo;ksa esa dfork fy•us fy, tks mrkoykiu vkSj ykijokgh dk Hkko fn•kbZ nsrk gS] MkW- latho dqekj muls ijgst djrs gSaA vke rkSj ij mudh NksVh&NksVh dfork,¡ xkxj esa lkxj Hkjrh çrhr gksrh gSaA mudh dqN yEch dfork,¡ Hkh gSa ftUgsa i<+dj ,slk ughaa yxrk fd mUgsa vuko';d :i ls foLrkj fn;k x;k gSA

;gk¡ eSa igys d'ehj ij dsfUær latho dqekj ds dfork laxzg ^•keks'kh dh ph•sa* dh ppkZ d:¡xk tks vktknh ds 75 lkyksa ls Toyar eqík cuk gqvk gSA orZeku esa ge vktknh dk ve`r egksRlo euk jgs gSa ysfdu d'ehj dk nnZ lcdks lky jgk gSA dfo latho dqekj us bl nnZ dks viuh ok.kh nh gSA

blesa lfn;ksa ls lkFk jgs d'ehj ds ukxfjdksa ds foLFkkiu dk nnZ cgqr f'kír ds lkFk mn~?kkfVr gqvk gSA bu dforkvksa esa ;g n'kkZ;k x;k gS fd bUlku dk tc viuh tehu ls fj'rk VwVrk gS rks mlds Hkhrj cgqr dqN NwVrk vkSj VwVrk gSA ;s nnZ ogh vuqHkwr dj ldrk gS tks bl nnZ Hkjs gkykr vkSj le; ls xqtjrk gSA vkradokn vkSj ck:n ds <sj ij cSBs yksxksa us dSls yksxksa ds Hkhrj tgj mxyk] bldk nqnkZr vuqHko bu dforkvksa esa gSA euq"; dh csgrjh vkSj lsok ds uke ij gksus okyh jktuhfr dk dkyk psgjk Hkh bu dforkvksa esa mHkj dj vk;k gSA bl laxzg dh dforkvksa dks i<+rs gq, yxrk gS tSls dfo us d'ehjh 'kj.kkfFkZ;ksa vkSj

ogka cls yksxksa ds thou ds nnZ vkSj =kklnh dk fo"k iku fd;k gSA dfo latho dqekj dh gj ,d dfork nnZ Hkjh nkLrku dk c;ku djrh gSA buesa 'kj.kkfFkZ;ksa dh reke rdyhiQsa rks mtkxj gqbZ gSa lkFk gh viuh ekVh ls vyx gksus dk oSlk gh nnZ gS tSls fdlh isM+ ls fxjs iÙkksa dks fdlh ikxy }kjk iRFkj ekjdj mUgsa viuh 'kk•ksa ls vyx dj fn;k gks ;k nj[rksa ij 'kj.k ysus okys ifjanksa dks nj&cnj dj fn;k x;k gksA csxqukg yksxksa dks csotg ijs'kku djuk balkfu;r ij otzikr tSlk ÑR; gS vkSj bZ'ojh; 'kfÙkQ ds fudV Hkh ;g vLohdk;Z gSA dqN ,slk gh d'ehfj;ksa ds lkFk gqvk gSA nqHkkZX;o'k d'ehj vkt Hkh lqyx jgk gSA ogka jgus okys Hkh vkt dksbZ de nq•h ughaa gSA mUgksaus veu pSu gh ughaa viuh 'kkunkj fojklr vkSj xgjs vUrjax lacaèkksa dks Hkh •ks;k gSA lka>h fojklr cqjh rjg •afMr gqbZ gSA lka>h laLÑfr bl eqYd dh feêðh dh lfn;ksa iqjkuh ,oa etcwr fojklr vkSj rgthc jgh gSA bu phtksa dks dfo lathodqekj us viuh dforkvksa esa iwjs euks;ksx ls js•kafdr fd;k gSA laxzg dh bu dforkvksa esa d'ehj dh jx&jx esa cgrh rgthc ds fpFkM+s&fpFkM+s

gksuk vkSj ogka ds i;kZoj.k ds u"V gksrs eatj dks fpf=kr fd;k x;k gSA ;s dfork,¡ ogka ds ohHkRl n`';ksa dk uk dsoy ,d dksykt gSa cfYd ogka dh rgthc dk ekStwnk vkbZuk Hkh gSaA

bl dfork laxzg ds egRo ij ;'kiky fueZy vkSj MkW- ykfyR; yfyr tSls fo}ku ys•dksa us vius vuqHkoksa dks dqN mnkgj.kksa lfgr vius vkys•ksa esa çLrqr fd;k gS tks MkW- latho dqekj tSls laosnu'khy dfo dks le>us ds fy, i;kZIr gS ysfdu dfork dk ewy Loj vkSj bldh xgjkbZ dks tkuuk gS rks ikBdksa ds fy, bu dforkvksa dk voxkgu djuk vko';d gks tkrk gSA dforkvksa ds tfj, d'ehj dks vkSj veu ilan d'ehjh yksxksa vkSj fo'ks"kdj d'ehj ls m•M+s foLFkkfirksa ds nnZ dks tkuus vkSj le>us dh n`f"V ls ;s esjk ;g igyk vuqHko gSA dFkkvksa ;k U;wt LVksjht ds ekè;e ls vusd yksxksa vkSj fopkjdksa cfYd d'ehj ds fo'ks"kKksa ds tfj, rks cgqr dqN fy•k x;k gS] ysfdu dforkvksa ds ekè;e ls tks xgjh laosnuk bl laxzg esa O;ÙkQ gqbZ gSa] oSlh lPph Nfo;k¡ vU;=k dgha fn•kbZ ughaa nsrh vkSj bl ekus esa ;g laxzg ,d vewY; vkSj ,sfrgkfld nLrkost cu iM+k gSA u, nkSj dh dforkvksa dks ysdj dfo uhy dey us dgk gS fd ^cgqr de ,slh dfork,a gekjs ikl gSa ftuesa lexzrk esa le; dks i<+k vkSj le>k tk ldrk gSA lq• vkSj larks"k dh ckr ;g gS fd fgUnh dfork dk Loj vkt dsnkj & cæh & jkts'k & eaxys'k rd lhfer ughaa gS] mlds fdlh x`g&dks.k esa lqjs'k fu'kkUr] vkRekjatu] deythr pkSèkjh tSlh vkoktsa Hkh viuk vkyki lkèk jgh gSaA dfork dks cM+h mEehn ds lkFk] cgqr lkoèkkuh ls ns•us dh t:jr gSA mls dSys.Mj esa ughaa vkneh dh vka•ksa esa i<+s tkus dh t:jr gSA* dfo uhy dey ds fopkjksa dks dfo MkW- latho dqekj vkxs c<krs gq, fn•ykbZ iM+rs gSaA ofj"B dof;=kh lqeu ds'kjh ,slk ekurh gSa fd ^yksxksa esa nwljs dh lksp ds çfr xgjh vlfg".kqrk vkSj fp<+ fujarj c<+ jgh gSA esjh n`f"V esa lkfgR; bUgh fLFkfr;ksa ds lexz vuq'khyu dk ç;kl gSA og eku o eu dks tfVyrkvksa

dks le>us dh jkg fn•krk gS vkSj mlls tw>us dk gkSlyk nsrk gSA Hkkocksèk ds Lrj ij lkfgR; euq"; dh ewyHkwr euq";rk dks cpk, j•us dk yxHkx ,dek=k mik; gS D;ksafd 'kCn varr% fujk'kk ds vaèkdkj esa laokn ds ekè;e ls vk'kk ds çdk'kfcanq jprs gSaA* tgk¡ rd eSa vuqHko djrk gw¡] MkW- latho dqekj bl çdk'kfcanq dks l?kurk çnku djrs gq, viuh egrh Hkwfedk fuHkkrs gSaA ofj"B dfo vkSj fp=kdkj fotsaæ us ,d okrkZyki esa dgk Fkk fd ^gekjs ljksdkj & gekjh fpark,¡ & cgqr futh vkSj oSfÙkQd gksrh tk jgh gSaA dfork esa 'kCn dkSrqd rFkk peRdkj dh ço`fÙk c<+h gSA dksbZ cM+k leh{kd Hkh ,slk ugha tks vius fojkV O;fÙkQRo ls lgh fn'kk dh vksj çsfjr dj bl ço`fÙk dks eksM+ ldsA ftUg geus f'k•j le>k Fkk os voljokfnrk ds dxkj ij cSB dj <g pqds gSaA T;ksfrLrEHk cq> x, gSaA* fotsaæ th dh ;g fpark LokHkkfod gS ysfdu bèkj bus&fxus dqN ,sls dfo tks dqN jp jgs gSa os dekscs'k T;ksfr LrEHk dks cq>us ls cpkus dk dke dj jgs gSa vkSj fu'p; gh vk'kk dh fdj.k fl¼ gks jgs gSaA bu dfo;ksa dh n`f"V] fopkj vkSj mudh jpuk fo'oluh;rk dh lk• Hkjrh gSaA vc eSa dfo latho dqekj ds ,d vkSj egRoiw.kZ dfork laxzg ^dks.kkdZ* dk mYys• djuk lehphu ekurkA gekjs ns'k dh laLÑfr lfn;ksa iqjkuh gS tks gekjs thou dk ewy vkèkkj jgh gS vkSj ge mlls vuqçkf.kr gksrs jgs gSaA Hkkjrh; laLÑfr esa eafnjksa dh egÙkk lqfofnr gSA ,sls eafnjksa dk egRo rks vkSj Hkh vfèkd gS ftUgsa fdlh euksjFk vkSj mís'; ds lkFk vius b"V dh vkjkèkuk ds fy, LFkkfir fd;k x;k gksA gekjs ,sfrgkfld eafnjksa ds fuekZ.k ds ik'oZ esa dksbZ u dksbZ xkFkk vo'; gksrh gS tks mlds egRo vkSj mldh ,sfrgfldrk dk flagkoyksdu djkrh gSA gekjs lHkh vkLFkk èkke euq"; dks vkè;kfRedrk ls vkIykfor djus ds lkFk var%dj.k dh 'kqf¼] euksjFk dh flf¼] Jh o`f¼] eu dh vlhe 'kkafr] lq• le`f¼ vkSj lapsruk ds lapkj tSls mís';ksa ls ifjiw.kZ jgs gSa;g lukru ijaijk vukfn dky ls pyh vk jgh gSA mM+hlk ds fo'o çfl¼ dks.kkdZ eafnj dh ,sfrgkfldrk vkSj blds ik'oZ esa vUrfuZfgr

dFkk gesa dbZ :iksa esa feyrh gSA ,sls tx fo[;kr vkLFkk èkkeksa ds dyk i{k dks ysdj vusd dfo;ksa us egkdkO; rd jps gSa ftlls mudk egRo vkSj vfèkd f}xqf.kr gqvk gSA lqçfl¼ dfo vkSj bfrgkl esa lw{e vUos"k.k ds i{kèkj MkWDVj latho dqekj us mM+hlk ds tx çfl¼ dks.kkdZ eafnj dh LFkkiR; dyk vkSj blds fuekZ.k esa egkjk.kk fo'kq ds vareZu esa >k¡dus dk ç;kl djrs gq, 97 dforkvksa dk l`tu fd;k gSA dfo ds vuqlkj ;g ,d çdkj mudk egkjk.kk fo'kq ds lkFk laokn gSA dksbZ dfo tc fdlh ls laokn djrk gS rks og rHkh laHko gksrk gS tc mlds lEiw.kZ ifjçs{; vkSj ifjfèk ls ifjfpr gks] mldh xgjkbZ esa voxkgu fd;k gks vkSj mldh vkRek dks Nw x;k gksA ;g nq:g dk;Z leiZ.k ds fcuk laHko ughaa gSA ;gk¡ lrgh vè;;u ;k mpkV n`f"V Hkj ls ,sls lkjLor vuq"Bku dHkh iw.kZ ughaa gksrsA dks.kkdZ dks ysdj dfo MkW- latho dqekj ds dkO; n'kZu ij ppkZ djuk gh ;gk¡ fufgrkFkZ gSA ç'u ;g gS fd D;k dfo vius earO; esa liQy gqvk gS ;k ughaaA bfrgkl dks i<us ds fy, ,d fo'ks"k vUos"k.k n`f"V dh vko';drk gksrh gSA bfrgkl dks tkuuk ,d vyx ckr gS fdUrq bfrgkl dks T;ksa dk R;ksa Lohdkj djus ds Hkh •rjs gSa vkSj og ,d i{kh; lkfcr gks ldrk gS blfy, mls fofHkUu dks.kksa ls ns•dj viuh jk; cukuh gksrh gSA dks.kkdZ ds iqjkrkfRod egRo vkSj mlds xq.k nks"kksa ij dfo latho dqekj dh n`f"V fujkin jgh gS tks buds dkO; esa lkiQ fn•kbZ nsrh gSA latho dqekj esa le; dks ftl lw{erk ls i<+us] vuqHkwr djus vkSj ntZ djus dk vn~Hkqr dkS'ky fn•kbZ nsrk gS og fojys gh vU;=k feyrk gSA latho dqekj us dks.kkdZ ds fuekZ.k] mlds ?kkr vi?kkrksa ls ysdj vfLrRo rd dh lqnh?kZ ;k=kk dks viuh ;k=kk dk tSls vfHkUu vax cukdj mUgsa vius dkO; lkèkuk esa <ky fn;k gSA muds jkse jkse esa dks.kkdZ dh xkFkk dfork ds ekè;e ls xqatk;eku gks mBh gSA ;g dgk tk ldrk gS fd MkW- latho dqekj vkt ds le; ds cgqr egRoiw.kZ dfo vkSj cgqvk;keh O;fÙkQRo ds èkuh gSa ftuls lkfgR; txr le`¼ gksxkA

fnlEcj 2022

MkW- latho dqekj esjh ut+j esa---

Lusgk nso] nqcbZ (;w,bZ)

iQjojh 2020] mTtSu (Hkkjr) ds dkyhnkl Hkou esa lkfgfR;d dk;ZØe ds nkSjku MkWlatho ls igyh ckj feyus dk volj feyk FkkA lkfgR; dh nqfu;k esa vkus ds ckn] thou dh igyh lkfgfR;d ;k=kk FkhA muds fojkV O;fÙkQRo ls esjk ifjp; cgqr ckn esa gqvkA ysfdu ,d vutku lkèkkj.k euq"; ds :i esa Hkh mudh lân;rk] lgtrk vkSj fouezrk fdlh ds Hkh eu dks Nw ldrh gSA eSa ughaa le>rh fd muls feyus ds ckn dksbZ Hkh muds O;fÙkQRo ls çHkkfor gq, fcuk jg ldrk gSA muds psgjs ij ,d •kl ifjiDork vkSj le> ifjyf{kr gksrh gSA 'kk;n blh ds dkj.k og viuh mez ls dqN vfèkd cM+s fn•kbZ nsrs gSA (gkykafd mudh mez vkSj ifjp; cgqr ckn esa i<+k Fkk eSaus)A fojkV igpku gksus ds ckn Hkh vgadkj jfgr dksey ok.kh fdlh dks Hkh muds lkfuè; esa lgtrk eglwl djokus esa l{ke gSA esjs futh vuqHko esa] eSaus muls tc Hkh] ftruh ckj Hkh ckr dh gksxh] ges'kk dqN lh• dj gh vk;h gw¡A esjh le> esa la?k"kZjr jg dj gh thou dks mPpre fLFkfr rd igq¡pk;k tk ldrk gSA ijUrq la?k"kZ dks Hkh vkuan ds lkFk ruko jfgr dSls th ldrs gS] bldk Hkku MkW- latho th ls fdlh Hkh leL;k ij ckr djrs gh gks tkrk gSA fdlh Hkh ckr ds fy, dHkh u ugha dgrs lqukA laHkkoukvksa ds •qys }kj gSa] MkW- latho thA esjs tSlh uokadqj ds fy, Hkh mudh ok.kh esa ges'kk 'kkyhurk vkSj lEeku dh vuqHkwfr gqbZ gSA ;s muds cM+Iiu dh vksj bafxr djrk gSA efgyk dkO; eap] (;w,bZ)] nqcbZ dh vè;{k gksus ds ukrs vDlj og dHkh dfo ds :i esa rks dHkh fof'k"V vfrfFk ds :i esa esjs o vU; lkfgfR;d dk;ZØeksa esa lfEefyr jgs

gSaA blh çfØ;k esa mUgsa utnhd ls tkuus dk ekSdk feyk gSA

MkW- latho th ds O;fÙkQRo esa eSaus fofHkUu vk;keksa dks eglwl fd;k gSA tkfgj gS fd ;g muds thou dky ds O;kid vuqHkoksa dh nsu gSA mudh foLr`r f'k{kk vkSj yack liQy dk;Zdky muds ifjiDo O;fÙkQRo dh iqf"V djrk gSA

muds fojkV ys•u dks vHkh rd iwjk rks ughaa i<+ ik;h gw¡] ysfdu ftruk Hkh i<+k gS] mudh ys•uh ds vlkèkkj.k :i vkSj xgu Hkko vfHkO;fÙkQ dh dk;y gqbZ gw¡A esjs fgLls ds iBuh; ys•u esa dks.kkdZ dkO; laxzg] •keks'kh dh ph•sa vkSj mUghaa ds }kjk ifBr vusdksa dfork,¡ 'kkfey gaSA Hkk"kk 'kSyh dh ckr djsa rks muds ys•u esa fganh Hkk"kk dh xfjeke; mifLFkfr ikrh gw¡A Hkk"kk u vfèkd fDy"V gS u gh csgn ljyA ubZ ih<+h ds fy, lgt iBuh;rk miyCèk djkrh gSA mudh jpuk,¡] mudh Hkko iw.kZ çcy dfork,¡ lkSan;Z jl] laosnu'khyrk vkSj euq"; dh ihM+k lHkh Hkkoksa dk feyk tqyk :i lka>k djrh fn•kbZ nsrh gSA ,d lkfgR;dkj ds :i esa mudh ;s n`f"V

vkSj lksp mUgsa ,d lEiw.kZ O;fÙkQ ds :i esa LFkkfir djrh gSA bl ckr esa esjk ;s dguk Hkh mfpr gksxk fd vius thou dks mUgksaus ,d vPNs mnkgj.k dh rjg çLrqr fd;k gSA fiNys ,d o"kZ ls muds }kjk çsf"kr] laikfnr =kSekfld ^vuqLokj* if=kdk ds fy, l`tukRed dk;ZØe vè;{k ds crkSj dke djrs gq, muls ckrphr ds nkSjku mudh dbZ vU; xfrfofèk;ksa dh tkudkjh feyhA cgqr lkjh fons'kh ;k=kk,a] fujarj ys•u] bafM;k usVcqDl dks Xykscyh ,d l'kÙkQ vk;ke nsuk rFkk iqLrdksa ds forj.k dh mfpr ijokg ds rgr ,;jiksV~lZ ij viuk cqd LVkWy LFkkfir djokuk cgqr egRoiw.kZ miyfCèk;ka gaSA yxkrkj u, l`tu dks çksRlkgu nsuk] og pkgs mudh iqLrdsa Nkiuk gks ;k ;Fkksfpr lEeku nsukA eSa ,d ys•d gksus ds ukrs bu lc miyfCèk;ksa vkSj dk;Z {kerk ds fy, mudk vknj o mUgsa ueu djrh gw¡A ;s dgrs gq, eq>s xoZ gksrk gS fd vkidh thou ds lkFk ,slh ,djlrk] rUe;rk vkSj f'kír ds fy, vki fuf'pr gh ge lcds fy, thoar mnkgj.k gSa vkSj gesa vuqdj.k djus ds fy, ckè; djrs gSaA

MkW- latho oqQekj%

fojkV ân; ds egkekuo

MkW- uhjt nb;k] lh& 107] oYyHk xkMZu] iouiqjh] chdkusj& 334003 eks 946137566

,d ljçkbt ds lkFk MkW- latho dqekj th ls eSa igyh ckj iQjojh 2018 esa feykA lkfgR; vdkneh eq[; iqjLdkj jktLFkkuh Hkk"kk ds varxZr eq>s fnYyh esa feyuk Fkk vkSj ;g Hkh r; Fkk fd muls eqykdkr gksxhA eSaus ughaa lkspk Fkk fd ftl fnu lkfgR; vdknseh lEeku feysxk mlh fnu Jherh jtuh NkcM+k th vkSj os feydj eq>s ljçkbt nsus okys gSaA esjs fy, ljçkbt rks ;g Hkh Fkk fd tc caxykSj esa eq>s lkfgR; vdknseh dk cky lkfgR; iqjLdkj feyk] rc vad'kkL=kh jtuh th us dgk Fkk fd tc vkidks fnYyh esa lEeku feysxk rc Hkh eSa ogka igqap tkÅaxhA rc eSaus bls vfrjsd le>k vkSj ;g fopkj ughaa fd;k Fkk fd Hkfo"; esa ,slk gks Hkh ldrk gSA jtuh th vka•ksa esa ,d ped vkSj mRlkg eSa ns• jgk Fkk vkSj iqjLdkj & lekjksg ds ckn jtuh th us crk;k fd latho dqekj vkus okys gSaA os lekjksg esa vk jgs Fks] ij 'kk;n mUgsa dgha nsj gks xbZ gSA mUgksaus crk;k fd tc latho us dgk rks os iDdk vk,axsA esjs lkFk chdkusj ls fe=k uouhr ik.Ms

vk, Fks blfy, vc gksVy igqap dj pk; ihus okys ge rhu gks x,A latho th vkus okys gSa blfy, jtuh th Hkh gekjs lkFk tgka gesa Bgjk;k x;k Fkk mlh gksVy lkFk vk xbZ FkhA pk; vHkh iwjh Hkh ughaa gqbZ Fkh fd jtuh th dk iQksu ctk vkSj irk pyk fd latho th gksVy igqap x, gSaA muds vkus ij irk pyk fd esjs fy, ;g ,d cM+k ljçkbt Fkk fd esjh jktLFkkuh dforkvksa ds vaxzsth vuqokn dh çfr;ka lkFk yk, gSaA latho th cèkkbZ rks iQksu ij Hkh ns ldrs Fks fdarq cgqr chth gksrs gq, Hkh yach nwjh r; dj ds dsoy blfy, vk, gSa fd vkt •q'kh ds fnu dh •q'kh pkSxquh dj nh tk,A blds cM+h ckr Hkyk D;k gks ldrh gS fd jtuh NkcMk th us esjs jktLFkkuh dfork laxzg ^ikNks dq.k vklh* dh dforkvksa dk vaxzsth vuqokn fd;k tks csgn lqanj vkSj vkd"kZd <ax ls bafM;k usVcqd us çdkf'kr fd;k gSA ge pkj fe=kksa us ogha ml iqLrd dk yksdkiZ.k fd;k vkSj ,d lkFk jkf=kdkyhu Hkkstu dk vkuan Hkh fy;kA bl vfoLej.kh; eqykdkr esa MkW- latho

dqekj us viuh nl ls vfèkd fdrkcsa eq>s csgn fouezrk ls HksaV dhA mudh ;g HksaV eq>s vk'p;Zpfdr djus okyh Fkh D;ksafd eSa ;g rks tkurk Fkk fd latho th dfo gaS] fdarq ughaa tkurk Fkk fd bruh fdrkcsa vkidh çdkf'kr gks pqdh gSaA ;gk¡ ;g fy•uk csgn t:jh gS fd gekjs lkfgR; lalkj esa cgqr de jpukdkj fe=k gSa ftuds lexz vonku dks ge Bhd ls tku ikrs gSaA ;g dksjk mins'k ughaa gS bl esa eSa Lo;a Hkh 'kkfey gwa vkSj ç;kl djrk gwa fd vfèkd ls vfèkd i<+us tkuus ds volj çkIr dj ldwaA vc MkW- latho dqekj th ds dfo dks Bhd&Bhd tkuus dk flyflyk vkjaHk gqvk vkSj eSa muds çnÙk dfork&laxzgksa ls xqtjrs gq, dgha lger vkSj dgha vlger gksrs gq, Hkh dfo & eu ls çHkkfor gksrk tk jgk FkkA blh chp ,d iqjkus fo|kFkhZ ls esjh eqykdkr gqbZ tks eq>s vdknseh iqjLdkj dh cèkkbZ ds lkFk mikyaHk Hkh ns jgk Fkk fd eq>s fdrkc Nkius dk volj ughaa nsrs gSaA eSaus dgk& D;k dforkvksa ds jktLFkkuh vuqokn çdkf'kr djus esa #fp gS rqEgkjh\ mldh lgefr ls eq>s cy feyk vkSj eSaus lkspk fd ljçkbt dk cnyk ljçkbtA eq>s feyh fdrkcksa esa ls eSaus dfork laxzg ^eèkwfydk* (2016)] ^VwVrs lius] ejrk 'kgj* (2016)] ^vijkftrk* (2017)] ^eqfÙkQcksèk* (2017)] ^varjafxuh* (2017)]^;dhu ughaa gksrk* (2017)] ^le; dh ckr* (2017) vkSj ^FkksM+k&lk lw;kZsn;* (2018) vkB laxzgksa dh dqN p;fur dforkvksa dk jktLFkkuh vuqokn djus dh Bku yhA laxzg dk uke j•k ^f?kj&f?kj psrS vkowayk EgSa* vFkkZr ckj ckj Lej.k fd;k tkÅaxk eSaA eSaus MkW- latho dqekj ls iwNk vkius rks deky dj fn;k gS ,d gh o"kZ esa ,d lkFk

bruh dforkvksa dh fdrkcsa dSls\ mUgksaus crk;k fd fy•rk rks eSa yacs le; ls jgk fdarq çdk'ku dk flyflyk vc vkjaHk fd;k gSA esjs D;k fdlh Hkh jpukdkj ds fy, ;g de vk'p;Z dh ckr ughaa gksxh fd ,d gh o"kZ esa ,d lkFk bruh iqLrdsa çdkf'kr gks vkSj og Hkh dfork dhA o"kZ 2017 dh ikap fdrkcsa rks egt ,d mnkgj.k gS ;fn vki dfo MkW- latho dqekj dk ifjp; ns•saxs rks vk'p;Z gksxkA vk'p;Z dksbZ ,d gks rks mls O;ÙkQ Hkh fd;k tk, vc rks muds ;gka vk'p;kZsa dh iwjh nqfu;k gS vkSj ,fyl bu oaMjySaM dh rtZ ij vki vkSj ge mudks tkuus okys oaMjySaM esa igqap tkrs gSaA ;g lgt loky gS fd okf.kT; oxZ dk ,d vPNk Hkyk Hkjiwj dekus •kus okyk vkneh dfork vkSj çdk'ku esa dSls vk x;k gS\ ftl O;fÙkQ us yxHkx pkyhl o"kks± rd fofHkUu daifu;ksa esa cM+s inksa ij jgrs gq, dkuwu vkSj U;k; dh nqfu;k dks csgn utnhd ls ns•k&ij•k mls lkfgR; esa D;k •kl yxk fd ,d ds ckn ,d yxkrkj fdrkcsa fofHkUu çdk'kdksa ds ;gka ls çdkf'kr gksrh jgh vkSj ckn esa Lo;a dk çdk'ku çfr"Bku LFkkfir dj fy;kA ;gka rd Hkh Bhd

Fkk fdarq mUgksaus fy•us i<+us dh mlh izfØ;k ds lkFk vius fe=kksa dks lkFk ysdj vius çdk'ku laLFkku vkSj O;fÙkQRo dks fojkVrk dh fn'kk esa tSls ç{ksfir dj fn;kA fganh lkfgR; esa MkW- latho dqekj foxr o"kkZs esa èkwedsrq dh Hkkafr iwjs ifjn`'; ij Nk x, gSaA rduhd dh nqfu;k dh ckr djsaxs rks dksjksuk dky esa mUgksaus tgka vusd fdrkcsa jph vkSj Ñfr;ka mudh lkeus vkrh pyh xbZ mlh ds lkFk&lkFk vusd jpukdkjksa ls muds lk{kkRdkj dk yack flyflyk pykA jpukdkjksa dks lEeku nsuk vkSj lacaèkksa esa nwj rd pyrs pys tkuk mudh fo'ks"krk gSA mudh vusd jpukvksa dk fofHkUu Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa esa vuqokn gqvk gSA mu ij fo'ofo|ky;ksa esa 'kksèk gq, gSa vkSj Hkfo"; esa Hkh gksaxsA os thou ds lkB ls vfèkd olar ns• pqds gSa fdarq tSls gj olar ij os f•y f•y mBrs gSaA u, fo"k;ksa vkSj ubZ jpukRedrk ds lkFk dHkh çcaèk dkO; jprs gSa vkSj ,sfrgkfld&ikSjkf.kd pfj=kksa dks u, <ax ls ns•us&ij•us dk vkÞoku djrs gSaA tks muds ifjp; gSa mu lcdks ,slk çrhr gksrk gS fd os muds cgqr djhc gSaA dksbZ dke gks vFkok dksbZ ;kstuk gks ges'kk MkW- latho dqekj th mRlkfgr gksdj fe=kksa ds lkFk tqV

tkrs gSaA O;aX; laxzg vusd çdkf'kr gq, gSa fdarq bafM;k usVcqd }kjk 251 O;aX;dkjksa dk fo'kky laxzg vkSj bl la[;k rd vkus ls igys ds laxzg Hkh vf}rh; gSaA

cgqr ckj eq>s ,slk yxrk gS fd MkWlathodqekj th us vius 'kCndks"k ls ^ughaa* vkSj ^uk* tSls 'kCnksa dks fudky dj ckgj dj fn;k gSA tSls os ughaa vkSj uk cksyuk tkurs gh ughaa gS] eSaus mUgsa lnSo ^gk¡* cksyrs gq, lquk gSA csgn ljyrk ds ;g Hkh ljyhÑr gks ldrk fd ;g mudk esjk ysuk&nsuk gS] fdarq bls ;fn xaHkhjrk vkSj èkS;Z ds lkFk ij• djsaxs rks ik,axs fd mudk mís'; egku gSA O;kidrk ds lkFk dk;Z djuk vkSj lcdks lkFk ysdj pyus dh Hkkouk cgqr de ns•us dks feysxh tks muesa fo|eku gSA os {kqæ lksp ds NksVs balku ughaa] oju fojkV ân; ds egkekuo gSaA var esa cl ;gh dguk gS fd mUgksaus vaxkjksa ls Hkjs iFk ij pydj gesa cgqr dqN dj fn•k;k gSA ;g dgkuh vHkh iwjh ughaa gksrh] os vHkh Fkesa ughaa gSa vuojr xfreku gSaA muds cgqvk;keh O;fÙkQRo ds vusd jax vHkh le; ds lkFk vkus 'ks"k gSaA muls ckrsa vkSj eqykdkrsa gksrh jgsaxh vkSj mudk jax xk<+k gksrk tk,xkA

MkW- latho oqQekj%

lkSan;Z]

izse vkSj lekurk dk xhr xkrk ,d ifFkd

esèkk >k] lfork foyks] ÝySV ua- 902] viksftV fiQyksfeuk Ldwy utnhd ljtkiqjk iqfyl LVs'ku] cSaxyq#] dukZVd & 56212 eks-% 982112735

^fdruk vçfre gksxk og lkSan;Z fdruk vxkèk gksxk rqEgkjk og çse vkSj fdruk xgu gksxk og leiZ.k ftlds xhr fy• Mkys rqeus bu HkO; dyk Ñfr;ksa esa---* bu iafÙkQ;ksa dks i<+rs gq, le{k vkrk gS HkO; dks.kkdZ dk fofLer djrk lkSan;Z vkSj rHkh lglk è;ku tkrk gS bu iafÙkQ;ksa ds jpukdkj ij] tks iRFkjksa ds f'kYi dk xhr xkrk gSA rHkh vèkj xquxqukrs gSa dqN vU; iafÙkQ;k¡ & ^thou fiQj ls gqvk LofIuyA ,slh lqjfHk ysdj vk;k vfuyAA

fogxksa us rksM+s ekSu f{kfrt ls lgst fy;k iwNk Hkh ughaa dkSu\*

dkSu gS ;g tks dHkh vykSfdd çse ds xhr xkrk gS] dHkh ^•keks'kh dh ph•sa* lqukrk gS] lSykcksa dk 'kgj ykrk gS vkSj dHkh f{kfrt rd ys tkrk gSA bu vuar mBrs ç'uksa ds eè; mHkjrk gS ,d lkSE; 'kkyhu fLer èkkj.k fd;s psgjk] tks Lor% vkReh; cu tkrk gSA vki ifjfpr gksrs gSa Nk;kokn dh ijEijk dks vkxs c<+krs lkekU; dn dkBh ds fojkV O;fÙkQRo MkW- latho dqekj ls] ftudh lkS ls vfèkd iqLrdsa vk pqdh gSaA ysfdu ;gha rd ughaa gS ifjp;A iqLrdksa ds fHkUu fo"k;ksa dks ns• dj eu fofLer gksrk gSA ,d rjiQ mudk Hkkoiw.kZ O;fÙkQRo fn•rk gS uhgkfjdk] LoIunhi] eèkqfydk] ekyfodk] vijkftrk tSls pkyhl ls vfèkd dkO;& laxzg] oklonÙkk] xqatu] vftrk] dks.kkdZ] moZ'kh tSls nl ls vfèkd çcaèk dkO;] cky lkfgR;] laiknu esa] rks nwljh rjiQ dkuwu tSls xaHkhj fo"k; ij mudh NÙkhl iqLrdsa gesa ckè; djrha gSa muds ckjs esa vkSj tkus dksA muds fofHkUu dkO; laxzg fofHkUu lSykcksa

dks lesVs utj vkrk gSA gj ,d dfork eu esa ,d Vhl txkrh lh] u;k ç'u mBkrh lh ;k ftanxh ls loky djrh lh & ,d lEiw.kZ euq"; ds O;fÙkQRo ds vk;keksa dks fn•krh gS] tgka og uk rks iq#"k gS uk L=kh& cfYd bZ'oj dh cukbZ bl lokZsRÑ"V jpuk dk çfrfufèk ek=k gSA og jksrk gS nsonkfl;ksa dh ihM+k eglwl dj vkSj iwNrk gS ç'u nsoh psYyek ls& dSls mlds varj esa nnZ ughaa gksrkA dfo :i esa mudk oSpkfjd O;kidrk fn•rh gS tc os viuh jpukvksa esa bZ'oj dk çfrfufèk cudj csckdh ls dgrs gSa fd ;g rksM+rk T;knk gS vkSj ije lÙkk ds ,d gksus dh ckr djrs vkSjr ds eu dks brus csgrj <ax ls dqN gh jpukdkj çLrqr dj ikrs gSaA L=kh ijdk;k ços'k djds yxrk gS MkW- latho us ,slk l`tu fd;k gSA muds vfèkdka'k dkO; laxzg fdlh uk fdlh ,sfrgkfld L=kh ik=k ij vkèkkfjr gSaA muds ekè;e ls tks ç'u mBk, gSa mUgksaus] og vkt ds L=kh foe'kZ ds Toyar ç'u gSaA

dqN yach jpuk esa mUgksaus ç'u •M+k fd;k gS fd D;ksa ughaa •M+h gksrh vkSjr] vkSjr ds fy,A mudh L=kh ik=k çkphu Hkkjr ds vkèkqfud lksp dks çLrqr djrh gSa vkSj lgt Hkko ls fo'o dh lHkh vkSjrksa dh lekurk dh vkdka{kk djrh gSaA muds reke jpukvksa esa utj vkrk gS ySafxd lekurk dk lgh vFkZA ;gk¡ gesa fn•rk gS iq=kh dk l'kÙkQ firk tks uk fliQZ Lusg ls Hkjk gS] Hkkjrh; laLÑfr ds rstfLouh fL=k;ksa ij 'kksèk fd;s gq, gS cfYd ftls lafoèkku ls fL=k;ksa dks çkIr vfèkdkjksa dh vPNh tkudkjh gSA mudh jpukvksa esa gesa ,d laosnu'khy dfo ek=k ughaa fn•rk] cfYd fn•rk gS ,d 'kkL=k Kkrk vkSj dkuwu fo'ks"kK HkhA muds dkO;ksa esa >ydrk gS uo o"kZ dh ubZ vkdka{kk,a vkSj lqanj çse dk rktxh Hkjk vglkl HkhA vn~Hkqr miek,a Hkkoksa dks ?kqejrs es?kksa ls & ;kn fnykrh gS dkfynkl ds es?knwr dhA ogha orZeku esa yqIrçk; fofHkUu miek,a dkO;ksa dks vHkwriwoZ cukrh gSaA

vc ckjh vkrh gS vufxur iqjLdkjksa dh] rks ;gk¡ Hkh lEeku Lo;a iafÙkQc¼ •M+k feyrk gSA 2016 esa feys lkfgR; Jh lEeku ls 'kq: gksus okyk dkfiQyk fganh Hkk"kk Hkw"k.k lEeku lqdjkr Le`fr lEeku] Hkkjrh; laLÑfr laokgd vokMZ tSls dbZ iqjLdkj dks Fkkes varr% egknsoh oekZ lkfgR; Hkkjrh lEeku ysdj FkksM+k Fkerk gSA

;gk¡ rd dk ifjp; NÁ çrhr gksrk gSA fof'k"V ifjp; dh 'kq#vkr rks vc gksrh gSA

,d iQy ls yns o`{k dh Hkkafr chih, iQkmaMs'ku ds laLFkkid ds :i esa iRuh lfgr bl èkjrh ls feys Lusg&lEeku dks f}xqf.kr dj fujarj ykSVkrs fn•rs gSa bafM;k usV cqDl ds funs'kd ds :i esa dbZ mHkjrh çfrHkkvksa dk fujarj ekxZn'kZu djrs gSa vkSj mUgsa ikBdksa rd igqapkus esa viuh l'kÙkQ Hkwfedk fuHkkrs gSaA vk'p;Z gksrk gS O;fÙkQ dh vlhfer {kerk ij] tc ge ns•rs gSa fd fujarj ys•u] lkekftd dk;ks± esa layXurk] dkuwuh lykgdkj dh Hkwfedk fuHkkrs ,oa vU; dbZ dk;kZs dks ,d lkFk djrs MkW- latho dqekj uoksfnr çfrHkkvksa dk dHkh lk{kkRdkj djrs gSa rks dHkh viuh if=kdk ^vuqLokj* ds eap ls dkO; ikB djokrs gSaA ge dk;y gksrs gSa bl deZ;ksxh ds vFkd ifjJe dks ns• dj] tks liQyrk ds f'k•j ij igqapus ds ckn Hkh #dk ughaa gS] cfYd c<+rk gh tk jgkA mudh ftthfo"kk gesa çsfjr djrh gSA mudh Ñfr;k¡ fganh Hkk"kk esa Nk;kokn ds iqutkZxj.k dk mn~?kks"k djrh gSa vkSj fganh ds lqanjre :i dk laj{k.k djrh gSa vkSj gesa FkksM+k vkSj euq"; cukrh gSaA

MkW- latho oqQekj%

ledkyhu dfork ds gLrk{kj

MkW- jkgqy

vkneh dh vuqHkwfr mlds ,sfrgkfld vuqHko dks u;s vuqHko ls tksM+rh gSA vuqHkwfr esa dky] fLFkfr;ksa& ifjfLFkfr;ksa ds Vdjko ls tqM+rk ?kVrk gS&ogh uohurk dk pedrk vglkl gksrk gSA blfy, psruk dks ge n'kdksa esa ughaa ckaV ldrsA l`f"V dk rki jpukdkj ds çk.kksa dks viuh m"ek ls •ksyrk gS&rc dgha l`tsrk ds O;fÙkQRo dk fodkl gksrk gSA ,sls fodflr O;fÙkQRo dk uke gS latho dqekjA dfo latho dqekj us dfork ds ftl dky esa dne j•k] og ledkyhurk dh •wch&•kfe;ksa ls ifjiw.kZ gS] ijUrq bl dfo dh dforkvksa esa ml rktxh vkSj lelkef;drk dh ij•&idM+ dk iSukiu ughaa] cfYd mldh lkxjh; xgjkbZ dk vFkkgiu gSA latho dqekj dk dfo vius ledkyhuksa&leo;Ldksa ls vyx viuk dkO;k;ke fy;s gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd mudh dfork,a i<+rs gq, mlesa ledkyhu lkekftd ubZ folaxfr;ksa] fonw"krkvksa ds LFkku ij tuthou ls tqM+h nhurk&ghurk dh gYdh >yd feyrh gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd bl dfo dh dfork,a] vius l`tu&lanHkZ esa lkef;d fLFkfr;ksa ifjfLFkfr;ksa ls :c: djkrh gSaA MkW- latho dqekj dk tUe 4 iQjojh 1960 dks dkuiqj esa gqvk Fkk] muds firk Jh Hkxorh çlkn voLFkh çkphu Hkkjrh; bfrgkl ds çoÙkQk Fks] eka f'koI;kjh nsoh] ,d fonq"kh efgyk Fkh ftudh lkfgR; laxhr] dyk ,oa T;ksfr"k esa xgjh #fp FkhA mudk ckY;dky muds iSr`d xkao caelFkh esa chrkA ckY;dky esa og çÑfr ds ifjos'k esa jgrs FksA mudh dforkvksa esa çÑfr ds lkFk rknkRE; dk 'kk;n ewy dkj.k ;gh jgk gksA dgk tkrk gS fd mUgsa çÑfr ls oLrqr%

vrho çse FkkA ;gka rd fd ckYdky esa lnhZ ds fnuksa esa dksbZ ckj vius diM+s mrkj dj og ikSèkksa ij vks<+k vkrs FksA viuh eka ds lkFk chrs fnuksa esa mudh vfHk:fp;ka iBu&ikBu] xhr] laxhr ,oa ys•u dh vksj mUeq• jgha rnuUrj firk ds lkFk i<+kbZ djus ds fy;s og xkao ls 'kgj vk x;s rc mudh mez ek=k nl o"kZ FkhA 'kgj vkdj firk ds lkfUuè; esa viuh i<+kbZ lquus vkSj le>us dk volj feykA lkfgR; ds çfr fo'ks"k vfHk:fp ds iQyLo:i mUgksaus 'kuS%&'kuS% egku dfo;ksa ,oa jpukdkjksa dh Ñfr;ksa dk Hkh vè;;u fd;k iQyLo:i rsjg o"kZ dh vYik;q esa gh mUgksaus dfork fy•uk çkjEHk dj fn;k FkkA ^xzkek* esa mudh çkjfEHkd dky dh vfèkdka'k jpuk;sa laxzghr gSa tks fd xzkeh.k ifjos'k esa muds çÑfr ds çfr >qdko dks Li"V n'kkrhZ gSA mudh igyh dfork ^çrh{kk* 1976 esa ^½rEHkjk* if=kdk esa çdkf'kr gqbZ&

çk.k rsjs çk.k dh eSa ,d bPNk gw¡A }kjk ij rsjs •M+h gwa eSa çrh{kk gw¡AA ;g dfork muds dkO; ladyu ^T;ksRLuk* esa 'kkfey dh xbZ gSA ^xzkek* ds ckn dh dforkvksa dk ladyu muds dkO; ladyu ^çktÙkQk* esa fd;k x;k gSA o"kZ 1977 esa MkW- latho us okf.kT; Lukrd ,oa o"kZ 1979 esa LukrdksÙkj dh mikfèk çkIr dhA tgk¡ ,d vksj mudh f'k{kk nh{kk tkjh jgh] mudh jpuk dk Øe Hkh vuojr tkjh jgkA blh vofèk esa viuh iBu&ikBu dh #fp ds jgrs mUgksaus osnksa] mifu"knksa ,oa iqjk.kksa dk vè;;u fd;kA mUgksaus ckS¼ n'kZu] 'kSo n'kZu] vjfoUn n'kZu vkfn dk lE;d vè;;u fd;kA ckS¼ n'kZu us mUgsa fo'ks"kdj vfèkd çHkkfor fd;kA bldh Nfo mudh çcaèk dkO; Ñfr ^oklonÙkk* esa Li"V fn•kbZ nsrh gSA ckS¼ n'kZu ds fofHkUu rRoksa ij mUgksaus Li"V ,oa O;k[;kRed çdk'k viuh dfork esa Mkyk gSA ;g mYys•uh; gS fd oklonÙkk dh dgkuh ds ekè;e ls mUgksaus ckS¼ n'kZu ds xw<+ rRoksa dk cM+h ljyrk ls o.kZu dj Mkyk gS& nsfo çKk ij ;gh r; gS f?kjk vkSj pØkdkj ekuo ?kwerk jr fØ;kvksa esa lnk vKku ls o'khHkwr gksdj ân; dh o`fÙk lsAA Nk;koknh lkfgR; dk mUgksaus xgu vè;;u fd;k gSA mudh dforkvksa esa Nk;koknh xs;rk] xhrkRedrk] çÑfr&fp=k.k] çse] euksoSKkfudrk ,oa jgL;kRedrk vkfn dh

Li"V Nk;k feyrh gSA mudh Hkk"kk esa iar] çlkn ,oa egknsoh dh Hkk"kk dk çHkko Li"V ifjyf{kr gksrk gSA fofHkUu lkfgfR;d ,oa xSj lkfgfR;d fo"k;ksa dk vè;;u djus ls mudh ckn dh Ñfr;ksa esa O;kogkfjd ,oa euksoSKkfud Hkkouk dk fp=k.k Hkh mYys•uh; gSA mudh jpukvksa esa fofoèkrk mudks fofoèk fo"k;ksa dh laKkurk ds dkj.k gh mHkj dj vkrh viuh ek¡ ls mUgsa fo'ks"k yxko FkkA vkYik;q esa gh ek¡ ds nsgkolku dk mudh Hkkoukvksa vkSj Le`fr;ksa ij vfeV vadu fn•kbZ nsrk gSA çkjfEHkd f'k{k.k ek¡ dh ns•&js• esa gksus ds lkFk mudh vfHk#fp;ksa dks Hkh mUgksaus ekr`d fufèk ds :i esa xzg.k fd;k gSA

mudh dforkvksa esa ekr` çse ij vusd jpuk;sa feyrh gSaA ;gh ughaa dgha&dgha çÑfr fp=k.k esa Hkh çÑfr ds ekr`:i esa muds tudY;k.k dh dkeuk dk Hkko eq•fjr gqvk gSA

fdlh Hkh dfo dh lkfgR; lkèkuk esa mldh iRuh dh egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk gksrh gSA MkW- latho dh èkeZ iRuh MkW- euksjek Lo;a fgUnh dh LukrdksÙkj Fkh vkSj mUgksaus fujUrj mudh lkfgR; jpuk esa ,d çsjd ds :i esa dke fd;kA vaftrk uked çcaèk dkO; esa mUgksaus viuh thou lafxuh ds lkFk thou ;k=kk dk HkkoukRed fp=k.k fd;k gSA muds firk ds çfr vikj vknjHkko Fkk ,oa og Lohdkj djrs gSa fd muds LoHkko esa firk ds LoHkko dk dkiQh çHkko gSA 2004 esa mUgsa fir`'kksd gqvkA thou ds vafre {k.kksa esa mUgsa firk dk nh?kZdkyhu lkfUuè; ,oa LokLF; lsok dk volj feykA muds firk ,d LdkmV Hkh Fks vkSj viuh ukSdjh ls vodk'k xzg.k ds mijkar yacs le; rd og LdkmV laxBd ds rkSj ij Hkkjrh; LdkmV ,oa xkbM laLFkk ls tqM+s jgsA muds LoHkko ij LdkmV ds :i esa çkIr fHkUu xq.kksa dk lH;d çHkko FkkA ogha lsok Hkko] ,d LdkmV dh rjg èkhjt ,oa dk;Zdq'kyrk dh Nki MkW- latho esa ns•h tk ldrh gSA

MkW- latho ds ekr`i{k ls mUgsa

lkfgR;&jpuk fojklr esa feyhA muds ekek JhxksfoUn çlkn f=kikBh ^vuy* ,d çfl¼ dfo vkSj nk'kZfud FksA mudh yxHkx ,d ntZu iqLrdsa çdkf'kr gqbZ tks ^vuy xzaFkkoyh* esa lapkfyr gSA mUgksaus leUo; n'kZu ij fn'kk 'kksèk fd;k vkSj ,d if=kdk ^leUo; n'kZu* ds uke ls çdkf'kr djrs jgsA f'k{kk&nh{kk

MkW- latho dqekj dh çkjfEHkd f'k{kk&nh{kk muds iSr`d xkao oalFkh ftyk dkuiqj esa gqbZA mUgksaus ogka ls twfu;j gkbZLdwy rd foèkkè;;u fd;kA rnqijkar 1969 esa mUgsa dkuiqj ds Hkkjrh; fo|ky; baVj dkyst esa f'k{kk çkIr djus ds mijkr okf.kT; Lukrd ,oa okf.kT; Lukrdksrj dh mikfèk Øe'k% 1977 ,oa 1979 esa foØekthr lukru èkeZ dkyst] dkuiqj esa vè;;u djds dkuiqj fo'ofo|ky; ls xzg.k dhA okf.kT; Lukrd dh mikfèk xzg.k djus ds mijkar gh mUgksaus ^Hkkjrh; ykxr ys•k laLFkku*] dydÙkk ls ^vkbZ- lhMCY;w& ,-* dh mikfèk ds fy;s vè;;u çkjEHk fd;k vkSj 1981 esa mls mÙkh.kZ djds laLFkku ds ,lksfl,V lnL; cusA Hkkjrh; daiuh lfpo laLFkku] ubZ fnYyh dh mikfèk ijh{kk fnlEcj 1983 esa mÙkh.kZ djds og ^,lksfl,V daiuh lfpo* cusA blh chp bafM;u baLVh;wV vkiQ VsDuksykth (vkbZ-vkbZ-Vh-) dkuiqj ls flrEcj 1981 esa mUgksaus dkscky çksxzfeax dk çf'k{k.k çkIr

19 truemediadelhi@gmail.com

fd;kA okf.kT; dh LukrdksÙkj mikfèk çkIr djds mUgksaus cky Jfedksa dh lkekftd ,oa vkfFkZd fLFkfr ij 'kksèk&dk;Z fd;k ftlds iQyLo:i 1996 esa mUgsa dkuiqj fo'ofo|ky; dh ih,p&Mh- dh mikfèk ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA

o"kZ 2001 esa mUgksaus dkuwu dh i<+kbZ iwjh dh ,oa fofèk Lukrd dh mikfèk fnYyh fo'ofo|ky; ls çkIr dhA mlds mijkar 2001 esa bafM;u yk bULVhV~;wV ls ^bVsysDpqvy çkiVhZ jkbV~l* esa LukrdksÙkj fMIyksek xzg.k fd;kA

gky gh esa mUgksaus la;qÙkQ jkT; vesfjdk ds fo'ofo[;kr fo'ofo|ky; ^eSlkP;wlsV~l baLVhV~;wV vkiQ VsDuksykWth* ds ^'yksu Ldwy vkiQ eSustesaV*] oksLVu ls lkekU; çcaèku esa mikfèk xzg.k dh gSA

fofHkUu fo'o fo[;kr fo'ofo|ky;ksa rFkk laLFkkvksa ls mikfèk;ka ,oa çf'k{k.k çkIr djds mUgksaus mPpre 'kS{kf.kd ,oa çkfofèkd ;ksX;rk xzg.k dh gSA 'kksèk dk;Z ,oa çf'k{k.k

MkW- latho dqekj dks 'kksèk dk;Z esa fo'ks"k vfHk#fp jgh gSA mUgksaus ^cky Jfedksa dh lkekftd ,oa vkfFkZd n'kkvksa* ij ikap vkS|kfxd 'kgjksa ij foLr`r 'kksèk fd;k FkkA ;s 'kgj Fks vyhx<+] t;iqj] fiQjkstkckn] eqjknkckn] ,oa HknksghA muds bl 'kksèk&çcaèk ij mUgsa dkuiqj fo'ofo|ky; ls ih,p&Mhdh mikfèk çnku dh xbZA mUgksaus Hkkjrh; fofèklaLFkku ds ^okf"kZd fofèk loZs{k.k* ds fy;s yxkrkj nks o"kks± rd edZsUVkby fofèk ij 'kksèki=k fy•k] ftls cgqr ljkgk x;kA

dkuwu ds fofHkUu fo"k;ksa ij mUgksaus yxHkx 25 'kksèkijd iqLrdsa fy•h gSa] tks fofHkUu çdk'kuksa ls çdkf'kr dh xbZ gSaA mUgksaus dkuwu fo'ks"kdj dkjiksjsVs fofèk ds {ks=k esa vusd 'kksèki=k ,oa çtsUVs'ku fofHkUu lsfeukjksa ,oa leh{kk esa çLrqr fd;s gSa rFkk ,sls gh 'kksèk lsfeukjksa dk vè;{kRo Hkh fd;k gSA

muds vusdksa 'kksèki=k fofHkUu dkuwu dh if=kdkvksa] lekpkji=kksa] rFkk tuZyksa esa çdkf'kr gksrs jgs gSa A og jk"Vªh; lgkjk ds

2022

^lgkjk le;* esa dkiQh le; rd iwath cktkj ls lacafèkr fo"k;ksa ij Hkh fy•rs jgs gSaA

mUgksaus 'kksèk&i;Zos{kd ds :i esa dbZ 'kksèkkfFkZ;ksa dks 'kksèkdk;ks± esa funZsf'kr ,oa çf'kf{kr fd;k gSA

^Hkkjrh; daiuh lfpo laLFkku*] ^Hkkjrh; ykxr ys•k laLFkku* ,oa dbZ çcaèk lalxuksa esa mUgksaus foftfVax ,oa vfrfFk çksiQslj ds :i esa le;&le; ij vius ysDpj fn;s gSa rFkk eksMÔqyj çf'k{k.k dk;ZØeksa* esa çf'k{k.k fn;k gSA dk;kuHko

MkW- latho us viuh f'k{kk&nh{kk ds lkFk gh vxLr 1975 esa vYik;q esa gh vYidkfyd (ikVZVkbe) ,dkmUVsV ds rkSj ij viuh ukSdjh çkjaHk dj nh FkhA 1978 esa mUgsa ;wih- bysDVªkfud dkjiksjs'ku fyfeVsM y•uÅ esa ,dkmUV foHkkx esa iwoZdkfyd ukSdjh fey xbZA mlds ckn dkuiqj VsDLVkbu vkfn esa dke djrs gq;s mUgksaus 1989 esa ,d çkstsDV lykgdkj ds :i esa dk;Z çkjHk fd;k vkSj fofHkUu vkS|ksfxd laLFkkvksa dh LFkkiuk ,oa foÙkh; laxBu esa lykgdkjh lsok;sa çnku dhA nks o"kks± rd og Lora=k O;kikj esa Hkh layXu jgs fdUrq ,d çksiQs'kuy ds :i esa mUgksaus varr% ubZ fnYyh esa ,d ubZ ikjh çkjEHk dhA 1992 esa mUgksaus daiuh lfpo ds :i esa fnYyh esa ,f'k;u xzqi Tokbu fd;k vkSj mlds 1993 es ,p-ch- xzqi tgka og yxHkx 11 o"kks± rd jgs vkSj daiuh lfpo ls okbl çslhMsUV (yhxy) ,oa daiuh lfpo rd çksUufr çkIr dhA bl nkSjku mUgsa fofHkUu {ks=kks esa vuqHko çkIr gksrs jgsA vc og ,dkmUV~l] ykxr ys•kadu] lwpuk ç.kkyh] flLVe MsoyiesaV ds vykok dkjiksjsV çcaèk u] fofèk ,oa epZsUV cSfdax rFkk iwath cktkj ,oa E;wP;wvy iQaM tSls {ks=k dk fof'k"V vuqHko çkIr dj pqds FksA

o"kZ 2004 esa mUgksaus fo[;kr ctkt xzqi esa yhxy gsM ds :i es ços'k fd;kA ctkt fgUnqLrku fyfeVsM fodkl ds u;s vk;ke LFkkfir djrs gq;s ns'k gh ughaa fo'o dh 'kh"kZLFk daifu;ksa esa fxuh tku yxhA muds

dk;Zdky e daiuh us X;kjg u;h phuh feysa yxkbZ vkSj rhu phuh feyksa dk vfèkxzg.k fd;k ,oa blh çdkj fMfLVyjh vkSj X;kjg dkstsu ikoj IykaV Hkh yxk;sA muds mRÑ"V ;ksxnku dks ns•rs gq;s mUgsa cksMZ vkiQ Mk;jsDVj esa iw.kZdkfyd lapkyd fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k vkSj mijkaèk esa dk;Zdkjh funs'kd tgka ls mUgksaus iQjojh 2016 esa LoSfPNd vodk'k xzg.k dj fy;kA lEçfr og lqçhe dksVZ vkiQ bf.M;k esa

lwph esa LFkku çkIr djus es liQy gq;sA l?k"kZiw.kZ dk;Z dYiuk us gh mUgsa vR;Ur xgu ,oa fo'kn vuqHko çnku fd;k tks mudh mÙkjdkyhu jpukvksa esa vk;s O;kogkfjd ifjorZu dk dkjd gSA O;fÙkQRo

12 o"kZ dh vYik;q esa mudh ek dk nsgkolku gks x;k FkkA muds thou ij bldk xgjk çHkko iM+k vkSj og vfr Hkkoqd gksus ds dkj.k cgqr vfèkd fnuk

dkuwuosÙkk ds :i esa dk;Zjr gSa ,oa chih, ,Moktjh fy- esa çcaèk funs'kd HkhA og fofHkUu daifu;ksa esa Lora=k lapkyd Hkh gSa] vkSj ctkt xzqi ds lykgdkj HkhA vius pkyhl ls vfèkd o"kks± ds dk;Zdky esa fofHkUu inksa ij dk;Z djrs gq;s mUgksaus dkjiksjsV txr esa ,d 'kh"kZLFk vfèkdkjh ds in rd dh lqnh?kZ ;k=kk dh ,d fofHkUu {ks=k esa fof'k"V vuqHko çkIr fd;k rFkk fodkl esa vuU;re ;ksxnku Hkh fn;kA vius bl lqnh?kZ vuqHko dks og vc Hkh visf{kr :i esa ckaV jgs gSa ,oa viuh lykgdkjh lsokvksa ds lkFk yxkrkj dk;Zjr Hkh gSaA pkyhl o"kks± ds vius dk;Zdky esa mUgksaus cgqr mrkj p<+ko ns•s vkSj vFkd ifjJe ,oa la?k"kZ fd;kA ,dkdh ç;klksa ds cy ij viuh blh thorark ds dkj.k og dk;Zdky ds var esa 'kh"kZLFk in ij igqaps vkSj fctusl oYMZ ds loZs esa 500 'kh"kZLFk daiuh ,DthD;wfVo dh

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rd osnuke; vuqHko djrs jgsA MkW- latho dqekj vR;Ur ljy LoHkko ds fouez'khy O;fDr gSA lHkh ds çfr lgt çse Hkko buesa gSaA buds O;fÙkQRo dk ,d vkSj xq.k tks eq>s vkÑ"V djrk gS og gS çÑfr ls 'kfÙkQ ikdj psruk dks u;h 'kfÙkQ ls la;qÙkQ djukA ;g u;h fojksèkh ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa Hkh lkeatL; j•rk gSA pwafd dfo dk tUe 4 iQjojh 1960 (lEor 2017 fo-) esa gqvk Fkk] vr% rRdkyhu ifjfLFkfr;ksa us muds ys•u dks çsfjr&çHkkfor fd;kA lkroka] vkBoka n'kd lkfgR;&l`tu dk cM+k gh la?k"kZiw.kZ vkSj reke fo}sfyr folaxfr;ksa ls Hkjk gqvk FkkA fu'p; gh ,slh fLFkfr;ksa esa l`tu dh èkkj rst gksrh gS vkSj u;h fn'kk dh vksj çokfgr gksrh gSA ledkyhu dfork ds fodkl Øe esa lf{kIrhdj.k djds ns•sa rks ,d lhèkk flyflyk ;g gS fd] ^vius ifj"Ñr :i esa

fnlEcj 2022

;FkkFkZewyd thou&n`f"V ,oa uohu f'kYi&fofèk dks ysdj ledkyhu dfork esa] çdkjkUrj ls] 'kCnksa dks •ksydj j•us dh yydkj gSA :i&jax vkSj vFkZ ds Lrj ij vktkn jgus dh] lkeus cSBs vkneh dh fxjÝr esa u vkts dh rM+i] ,d vko';d vkSj le>nkj bPNk] tks vkneh dks vkneh ls tksM+rh gS] exj vkneh dks vkneh ds tsc esa ;k twrs esa ughaa MkyrhA Lora=krk dh rhoz bPNk vkSj mlds fy, igy rFkk ml igy ds fy, leFkZu esa fy•k x;k lkfgR; gh ledkyhu lkfgR; gSA*& (èkwfey) oLrqr% ledkyhurk lelkef;d cksèkxE;rk dh gh ,d ^VeZ* gSA ç'u mBrk gS fd lelkef;d cksèkxE;rk D;k gS\ dg ldrs gSa fd vkt ds vke vkneh dh

dfork dks ledkyhu dfork dguk T;knk rdZlaxr gSA ledkyhu dfork ds leh{kdksa us Hkh ;g ekuk gS fd foxr n'kdksa esa dfork esa cqfu;knh ifjorZu gq, gSaA v'kksd oktis;h rks fufoZokn :i ls dfork dh okilh dh ckr djrs gSa] fdUrq mudh ?kks"k.kk dk ;g eryc ughaa fd os çxfroknh dfork dk leFkZu dj jgs gSa] cfYd bl vFkZ esa ysuk T;knk lehphu gksxk fd lekdkyhu dfork dk lu~ lkB ls iwoZ dh dfork dh fpduh ijEijk ls dksbZ ljksdkj ughaa gSA ledkyhu dfork ^ijluy flpq,'ku* dh dfork dgha tk ldrh gSA bl ^ijluy flpq,'ku* ds vuqlkj le;&le; ij ledkyhu dfork esa dbZ uke&:i feyrs gSaA

ftanxh esa vkbZ folaxfr;ksa vlaxfr;ksa dk inkiQk'k dj] mlds Hkhrj ls vius vuqHkoksa }kjk ;FkkFkZ dh •kst ledkyhurk gSA blfy, ledkyhu dfork fofoèkk;keksa esa ,d csgrj ftanxh dh •kst dh dfork gSA lkekU;r% lu~ lkB ds ckn dh dfork ds fy, ledkyhu 'kCn ç;qÙkQ gksus yxk FkkA ;g dgk rd ;qfÙkQ laxzg gS\ blds fy, gesa lkBksÙkjh lkekftd&jktuhfrd fLFkfr;ksa ij leqfpr :i ls n`f"Vikr djuk gksxkA MkW- fo'oEHkjukFk mikè;k; ds er esa bejtsalh ds ckn ledkyhu dfork 'kq: gksrh gS tks vius le; dk lk{kkRdkj djkrh gSA ysfdu dfork esa fo"k; ohfnè; dks ns•rs gq, lkBksÙkjh

MkW- f'kodqekj feJ us Hkh blh uke dh odkyr dh gSA MkW- jek'kadj frokjh us viuh iqLrd esa ç;ksxokn uke dks gh vfèkd lkFkZd ekudj fy•k fd bu dforkvksa ds lHkh dfo ç;ksxoknh gSa] lHkh u;s gSa] lHkh esa ,d uohu psruk de ls de ,d uohu ,"k.kk ,oa NViVkgV miyCèk gS vkSj bl çdkj lHkh ç;ksxokn ds o`{k esa lekfgr gSaA u;h dfork ds ukedj.k ds lacaèk esa fo}kuksa esa tks erHksn fn•k;h nsrk gS og lkekU;r% ç;ksxokn vkSj u;h dfork ds chp dk >xM+k gSA buds vykok dfri; vkSj u;s ukeksa dk 'kksj rks lu 1960 ds vklikl lqukbZ fn;k gS tcfd dqN okeiaFkh dfo;ksa us vdfork lokZsn;h dfork vkSj ledkyhu dfork tSls MkW- latho dqekj lkekftd laosnuk ds dfo gSaA ledkyhurk ls tqM+h mudh dfork lekt ls O;kIr folaxfr;ksa dks js•kafdr djrh gSA vke vkneh dh foo'krk] djkg] larki vkSj gM+cM+h Hkh mudh dfork esa mn~?kkfVr gqbZ gSA U;k;ghu]

ewY;ghu] ykHk&yksHk vkSj vlaxr vkSj 'kks"k.k dh O;oLFkk ds dkj.k vke vkneh ne rksM+us ds dxkj ij gSA nsf•,& dqN ihfM+rksa dh vkichrh fny dks ngykrh gS Hk; dh daiu Hkj tkrh gS vR;kpkjksa vkSj vukpkjksa ls =kLr fdlh u fdlh ijs'kkuh ls xzLr dksbZ jkLrk •kstrs gq, mEehnksa ds igkM+ ds uhps vk'kkvksa dk vkapy vks<+s yksx dj jgs gSa bartkjAA (VwVrs lius] ejrk 'kgj] i`&119 ) vLrq MkW- latho dqekj dh dfork esa oSpkfjd •qykiu gSA dfork us vuqHkoksa& vuqHkkoksa dks lajpukRedrk ls foLr`r O;kid cukdj mls u;k vk;ke fn;k gSA orZeku dh dM+okgV ds lkFk Hkfo"; dh vkgVsa Hkh gSA tkxks vkSj lkspks ,d ckj tc rd vkReckn jgsxk vkèkkj ^Lo* dh laLÑfr dk gksxk çlkj dSls gksxk ekuork ls I;kj\ oLrqr% dfork,a vuqHkwfr;ksa vkSj laosnukvksa ds vkèkkj ij gh fufer gksrh gSaA mlesa dfo dk ekufld cksèk vkSj mldh laosnuk èofur gksrh gSA latho dqekj dh dfork,a mudh vuqHkwfr;ksa vkSj xgjh laosnukvksa dh gh mit gSaA mUgksaus dkO; dks ewy O;kikj ekurs gq, Hkkoksa dk thou ;k O;fÙkQRo ls vfèkd dkO; ls gh vfHkUu :i ls Lohdkj fd;k gSA mudk dkO; cksèk loZtuhu vkSj Lohdh; Hkh gSA dkO; ds fy, egÙo j•us okys Hkkoksa dk vfLrRo dfo ds thou ;k O;fÙkQRo esa gh ughaa Lo;a dkO; esa gksrk gSA O;fÙkQxr Hkkoksa dh vfHkO;fÙkQ tc lkoZtfud ;k lef"Vijd cudj gksrh gS rks og dfork LFkk;h egRo dh cu tkrh gSa fu%lansg dyk ds eki O;fÙkQRo ls ijs gksrs gSa] fuoSfÙkQd gksrs gSa vkSj dfo bUgha oS;fÙkQd Hkkoksa dh v;ke vfHkO;atuk djrk gSA rHkh og O;fÙkQRo dh ifjfèk ls ckgj fudydj ,d egÙkj vfLrRo ds çfr vius dks lefiZr dj ikrk gSA latho dqekj dh l`tukRedrk blh dksfV dh dgha tk ldrh gSA

MkW- latho oqQekj%

dks.kkoZQ esa mdsjk x;k izse

MkW- jes'k lSuh

dks.kkdZ ds lw;Z eafnj dk uke vkrs gh mlds LFkkiR; dyk dh Nfo vius vki lkeus vk tkrh gS] ftlus ns•k gks] ;k mldk fp=k gh bfrgkl dh iqLrdksa esa i<+k gks] cjcl mls tkuus dh ftKklk c<+ tkrh gSA dks.kkdZ eafnj bfrgkfld egRo ds lkFk&lkFk vkè;kfRed egRo Hkh j•rk gS eafnj dh çkphj ij mdsjh ewfrZ;ksa dh HkkoHkfxek,a i<+us dks mdlkrh gaSA eafnj dh nardFkkvksa ds vusd çlax fey tk,axs tks gesa vpafHkr djrs gSaA ftKklk c<+kus okys gksrs gSaA dks.kkdZ dkO; dh ckr djrs le; èkeZ dFkk vkSj bfrgkl dh ?kVuk ds egkdkO; ;kn vk tkrs gSaA igys bl ij dkiQh fy•k x;k gSA çkphu dFkkvksa ij fy•s xbZ egkdkO;ksa ij dfo;ksa us vius le; ds dky dks dsUæ esa j•dj lnk viuh n`f"V nh gSA lnk mls dFkkvksa ls ckgj fudkyk gS ftlds dkj.k os i<+s tkrs gSaA ;gka mnkgj.k Lo:i nks egkdkO; dk uke ysuk pkgw¡xkA igyk jk"Vªdfo eSfFkyh'kj.k xqIr dk ^lkdsr* vkSj nwljk çrki ukjk;.k ikaMs dk ^gYnh?kkVh* lkdsr èkkfeZd vkLFkkvksa dks dsUæ esa j•dj u;s <ax ls O;k[;kf;r fd;k x;k gS vkSj gYnh?kkVh i`Fohjkt pkSgku vkSj vdcj ds chp ij gq, gYnh?kkVh ds ;q¼ dh Le`fr;ksa ls ckgj fudy dj mls Hkkjrh; laLÑfr ds ifjis{; fy•k x;k gSA nksuksa pfpZr egkdkO; dk lkfgR; lalkj esa ân; ls Lokxr gqvk Fkk

vkSj mldh èked vkt Hkh eglwl dj ldrs gSa] vkt Hkh yksx cgqer f'kír ds lkFk mUgsa ;kn djrs gSaA tc ;s egkdkO; fy•s x, Fks rc ml le; lkfgR; dk ifjn`'; vyx Fkk vkt lkfgR; dk ifjn`'; iwjh rjg cny x;k gSA vkèkqfud rduhd us lc dqN eqêòh esa dj fy;k gSA Hkkouk] laosx] çse] J`axkj] fojg ds fy, txg de gks xbZ gSA vc nqfu;k •kldj ;qok oxZ cgqr ç;ksfxd] thou ds LoIu ns•rk gSA vc yksxksa ds ikl çse djus dk le; Hkh de gS vkSj lqfoèkk vkSj lkèku cgqr gSaA tc ,sls dfBu le; esa çse dh dYiuk Hkh dYiuk lh yxrh gSA rc fdlh ?kVuk ds ,sfrgkfld okLrq f'kYi ij çse dh dYiuk dk ;g ç;ksx Hkh vU; jpukvksa ls vyx yxrk gSA çse euq"; dk cgqewY; migkj gSA

ftls ftruk ck¡Vk tk,] mruk gh çse esa c<+ksÙkjh dh laHkkouk jgrh gSA dks.kkdZ dkO; esa çse dh fo"k; oLrq dks le>us ds fy, mlds bfrgkl dks tkuuk Hkh t#jh gSA ikBdksa dh lqfoèkk gsrq ml le; ds ?kVukØe dk ys•d us viuh Hkwfedk esa mYys• fd;k gSA esjk ekuuk gS fd bls i<+uk bl dkO; dks le>us ds fy, t:jh gSA vU;Fkk vki dkO; dh i`"BHkwfe dks tkus fcuk egkdkO; ds eeZ ls oafpr jg tk,axsA ?kVukØe esa dks.kkdZ eafnj dk fuekZ.k le; ij iwjk ughaa gksus ij jktk ujflag nso eafnj ds okLrqfon fo'kq egkjk.kk dks r; le; lhek ij eafnj dk fuekZ.k iwjk djus dk vkns'k nsrs gSaA yxHkx ckjg lkS dq'ky okLrqdkjksa ds ny }kjk vFkd ifjJe ds ckotwn eafnj le; ij iwjk ughaa dj ik jgk FkkA bl fo"ke fLFkfr esa egkjk.kk fo'kq ds ckjg o"khZ; iq=k èkeZin us vkxs vkdj viuk çLrko j•k fd eSa ns•rk gw¡A mUgsa bldh LohÑfr feyh rc mUgksaus eafnj fuekZ.k dh tkap dh vkSj vlqy>ha leL;k dks lqy>k fn;kA lc yksx vk'p;Zpfdr FksA blds rqjar ckn èkeZin us vkRegR;k dj yhA bl vkRegR;k dk jgL; Hkh vlqy>k gSA ij dfo ltho dqekj us bl ?kVuk ds ik'oZ esa çse dks eglwl fd;kA eafnj esa mdsjh jpukvksa esa çse dh vfHkO;fÙkQ ds lqjksa dks lquk vkSj bl ?kVuk dks çse mRlxZ dk ifj.kke ekuk] blh Hkko fcanq dks dsaæ esa j•dj çcaèk dkO; dk l`tu

dj Mkyk--- bl çse dk vewrZ #i vn~Hkqr gSA ladYiuk vn~Hkqr gSaA bl çse esa vius dks U;kSNkoj djus dk Hkko Hkh vn~Hkqr gSA bls le>us ds fy, dfo latho dqekj dk iqLrd ds vkjaHk esa dkO; dk leiZ.k gh dkO; dYiuk dk js•kfdar djus dh ikBd dh n`f"V nsrk gS& dgk¡ f'kyk ys• esa feyrk bruk lanqj thou iwNks rks dks.kkdZ ls lqukrk çse dh xqatu ge dks.kkdZ eafnj dk okLrqf'kYi vkSj çkphj ds çLrj ij mdsjh xbZ ewfrZ;ksa dh HkkoHkafxek ls ân; esa mB jgh çse dh Loj èofu;ksa dks eglwl dj ldrs gSaA çse dks dsaæ esa j•dj cuh ,frgkfld bekjrsa rktegy vkSj ek.Mw dks fugkjrs le; eeZ dk Lianu gksrk gSA çse dFkk,a rktegy vkSj ekaM dh bekjrksa dh vkèkkjf'kyk gSA gekjh bu bekjrksa dks ns•us dh n`f"V okLrqf'kYi ds lekarj çse dh jgrh gSA rc uk ge rc bfrgkl esa tkrs gSa vkSj uk gh èkkfeZd vk[;kuksa esa fc•jrs gSaA lkFk gh çse dFkkvksa ds ik'oZ esa mÙkQ foy{k.k LFkkiR; dyk dks foLe`r dj tkrs gSaA ij tc dks.kkdZ eafnj dh LFkkiR; dyk >kadus dh dksf'k'k djrs gSa mu ewfrZ;ksa dh HkkoHkafxek,a vius dks vfHkO;ÙkQ djus dks vkrqj lh fn•rh gSaA vki eglwl djrs gSa fd os vkils dqN dguk pkgrh gSaA blh çse dh èofu dks dfo latho dqekj us lquk vkSj mls muds çse dks Hkk"kk nhA fdlh gn rd dfo dk lkspuk lR; lk çrhr gksrk gSA dfo us èkeZin ds mRlxZ dks vanj rd vkRelkr fd;k gS vkSj og yEcs le; rd eglwl djrs jgk gS mldh ;gh laosnuk bu iafÙkQ;ksa esa LiQqV gksrh fn•rh gSa& uHk Åxrs lw;Z dks viuh èkjrh ij mrj ykus dk LoIuA dfo blh ckr dks dsaæ esa j•dj tc mlds eu esa loky mBrs gSa] og lksprk gS rc èkeZin ds firk fo'kq egkjk.kk ls loky djrk gSA fo'kq egkjk.kk vius çfrHkk'kkyh iq=k èkeZin dks Lej.k dj eglwl djrk gSA

dk'k mx ldrk og lius vkt Hkh bu HkXuko'ks"kvksa ds chpA dks.kkdZ eafnj esa mdsjh xbZ fL=k;ksa dks eSFkqujr vkÑfr;ksa dh eueksgd Hkafxrk,a ,d çseh dh Hkkoukvksa ds liuksa dks lkdkj gksrs ns•rs gSa] rks viuh çsfedk dks mUgsa :iksa esa ns•uk pkgrk gSA os çfrek,a Hkh vius ml :i esa vorfjr gks xbZ gSa fd yksx mUgsa ,dVd ns•rs jg tkrs gSaA mudk vçfre:i lHkh dks ,dVd ns•us dks etcwj djrk gS mu çfrekvksa dks ns•dj gj çseh ds eu esa Hkh vkÑfr;ka fnyksa fnekx esa cl tkrh gS rHkh rks dHkh fo'o egkjk.kk ls dfo dgrk gSA fo'kq ns• ldrk gw¡ rqEgkjh vka•ksa esa vej og :ilh tks fy• x;h ,d ,slh xkFkk rqEgkjs gkFkksa lsA

vkSj dfo vkxs dgrk gS fd& fn•rk gS fo'kq rqEgkjh vk¡•ksa ds dks.kksa ij ml lkSan;Z dk vdZA dks.kkdZ eafnj dh nhokjksa esa #ikf;r vkÑfr;ka thoar fn•rh gSA dfo us dYiuk

dh mu vkÑfr;ksa ds os'k esa viuh çsfedk dks ns• èkeZin eqXèk FkkA rHkh dfo ds vareZu dk Loj LiQqV gqvk& fn•kus yxk gS rqEgkjk thou rqEgkjk çse rqEgkjh dYiuk vn`'; fdUrq ewrZ dfo çsekuqHkwfr esa LoIu ns•rk gS eSa Hkh tkx mBrk gw¡ dHkh&dHkh viuh viuh vej fuæk ls vkSj ns•rk gw¡ can djds viuh vk¡•sa rc dfo fo'kq ln`'k lksprk gS rqEgkjs firk gksus dk lkFkZdRo dfo èkeZin ds vkReksRlxZ ij çse dh Hkkouk nsrk gS og lksprk gS fd fo'kq firk ds :i esa èkeZin vkSj mlds çse dks fdl dks.k vkSj fdl Hkko ls ns•rk gksxkA rHkh dfo ckj&ckj fo'kq ls laokn fLFkfr vk tkrk gSA 'kk;n og Hkh ;g lksprk gS fd eSa Lo;a ,d firk gksus ds ukrs tks dqN eglwl dj jgk gw¡ D;k og fo'kq eglwl dj jgk gksxkA dfo eafnj dh nhokj ij mdsjh vkÑfr;ksa esa nks çdkj dh çsekuqHkwfr dks ns•rk gSA çFke firk vkSj iq=k dk çsfedk dh Hkkoukvksa ds ekè;e

ls mrj vk;k çse rHkh iwjs çcaèk dkO; esa dfo èkeZin ls rks firk fo'kq ls laokn djrk gSA laokn ls vius ftKklq eu dks r`Ir djus dk ç;kl djrk gSA ,d çseh firk vius iq=k ds çse dks vkReRo ds Hkko ls eglwl djrk gS rHkh rks--rqEgkjs ân; dh vxkèk ihM+k dks le> ldrk gS esjk eu uk dsoy çs;lh ls foNksg dHkh&dHkh fo'kq ls D;k gksrk gS rqEgkjh vkRek ds }an tks mtkxj gks jgs Fks f'kykvksa ds :i esaA èkeZin ds çsekfHkO;fÙkQ ds Lianu dks eglwl djds gh viuh vfHkO;fÙkQ dks f'kykvksa esa lekfgr fd;k gksxkA rHkh dfo fo'kq ls laokn djrk gS& crkvks fo'kq dSls xkuk rqeus ;g lalkj Hkkouk vkSj rjg ds chp esa Nqis lR; dks vkt •ksy nks xzafFk;ksa dh rjgA ;g dfo dk ;g laokn vkxs Hkh pyrk vkSj mdlkrk gS çsekfHkO;fÙkQ;ksa dh xzafFk;ksa ls ckgj vkus ds fy,] eafnj dh çkphj esa vorfjr dh xbZ ewrZ Hkafxek,a vewrZ gksus yxrh gSaA dfo ewrZ esa lekfgr pqEcd ds

f•apko dks vanj rd eglwl djrk gSA mlds eu esa ç'u gksrs gSa& fd dkSu lk jax thou esa ctk ldrk gS tyrjax

Li'kZ dk pqacdRo rc vkxs lksprk gS

iQ¡ldj tc çse xhr xquxquk;k rc thou dk jgL; le> vk;kA ukjh vukfn dky ls iq#"k ds eu esa fxurh ds :i esa jgrh gSA iq#"k eu bl xzafFk dks ftruk vfèkd lqy>kuk pkgrk gSA mlesa mruk vfèkd my> tkrk gSA dks.kkdZ ds f'kYi esa ukjh vkÑfr;ka O;fÙkQ dks lEeksfgr djrh vk jgh gSA ukjh dh HkkoHkafxekvksa ds f'kYi dks ns•dj xzafFk;ka O;fÙkQ ds euksHkko dks fofLer djrh gSa& rks mu ukjh ds Hkhrj ukjh dks le>uk vkSj Hkh dfBu dks.kkdZ dk f'kYiA dfo dks.kkdZ ds ukjh f'kYi vkSj çse ds chp dh dbZ varèkkZjk ds laosx eglwl djrk gSA rHkh dg mBrk gS& gk¡ fo'kq crkvks eq>s rqEgkjs fliQZ ds vkèkkj esa dSls fd;k gS ukf;dk HksnA dHkh ds eu esa vusd fpark,a xqtjrh gSa rHkh og O;fFkr gks tkrk gS&

blesa HkÙkQksa ls fxjk vkneh iRFkj dk gks tkrk gS og viuh ;kstukvksa esa vius f'kYi esaA vuojr dks.kkdZ eafnj dh fuekZ.k çfØ;k esa okjk.klh ,d 'kCn dks iQyksa esa vkdkj nsus dk egÙke dkj egkjk.kk fo'o ds fur`Ro vkSj ijh{k.k esa fd;k x;k viuh&viuh okLrqdyk ds fliQZ dk loZJs"B fn;k tgka èkeZin dh vkRegR;k us fo'kqeu dks O;fFkr dj fn;kA dfo us f'kYi eafnj dh nhokjksa ij vorfjr ukjh dh HkkoHkafxekvksa dks Hkk"kk dk Loj fn;kA dks.kkdZ eafnj okLrqf'kYi dk lkSan;Z vkSj dks.kkdZ eafnj ds firk iq=k vkSj çse ls vkosf'kr laosnuk,¡ euksHkkoksa dks dHkh latho dqekj us vius 'kCn f'kYi dYiuk vkSj Hkk"kk ds lqanj ls vkdkj fd;k gSA tc dks.kkdZ dkO; xzaFk dks vkjaHk djrs gh vki eafnj ds LFkkiR; ds ewrZ :i vkSj çse ds vewrZ :i esa •ks tkrs gSa ;g vn~Hkqr dkO; xzaFk gS tks iwjk i<+us ds iwoZ NksM+rk ughaa gSA dks.kkdZ ls xqtjrs gq, ,slk eglwl gksrk gS fd dfo us okLrq f'kYi vkSj vius 'kCnksa ds lkFk tqxycanh djh gSA ikBd iwjk i<+us ds ckn fopfyr gks tkrk gS iqLrd dks i<+us ds ckn Hkys iqLrd can dj nsrk gS ij og yacs le; rd vius dks mlesa clk utj vkrk gS ,d yacs varjky ds ckn dks.kkdZ çcaèk feyk tks eu dks larqf"V nsrk gSA

MkW- latho oqQekj%

,d vizfre lkfgR;dkj

fueZyk flag

MkW- latho dqekj fo}rk ls ifjiw.kZ] vçfre lkfgR;dkj gSaA muds ÑfrRo o O;fÙkQRo ds fo"k; esa dqN dguk&fy•uk lw;Z dks nhi fn•kus tSlk gSA mudh lkfgR; lkèkuk v{kq..k gS tks eq>s unh dh dy&dy cgrh èkkjk lh çrhr gksrh gSA vius lHkh mÙkjnkf;Roksa dk fuoZgu djrs gq,] mPpre U;k;ky; esa iSjoh djrs gq,] ;k ekSu euu] lrr fparu djrs gq, Hkh viuh fy•h vufxur iqLrdksa dh lwph esa ,d u;h iqLrd tksM+us esa mUgsa le; ughaa yxrk gSA latho th fliQZ ,d uke ughaa gSa] vfirq Lo;aHkw ,d lEiw.kZ laLFkku gSaA lkef;d ifjos'k o fur u, cnyko jpuk çfØ;k ij xgjk vlj Mkyrs gSaA laosnu'khy dfo ys•d fp=kdkj mlls vNwrs ughaa jg ikrsA bls muds ys•u esa eglwl fd;k tk ldrk gSA laosnu'khy eu dh xqgkj udkjrs gq, Hkh og vçR;{k :i ls eu ds xqg&xOgj esa LFkku cuk ysrh gSA ,d Dyh'ks VwVrk gS vkSj ,d u;k fu>Zj iQwV iM+rk gS tks viuk cgko Lo;a r; djrk gSA eSaus mudh vusd iqLrdsa i<+h gSa] dgha Hkh] dHkh Hkh] fdlh Hkh iqLrd esa Hkkoksa dh iqujko`fÙk ughaa feyhA gj ckj u, ls lksp mdsjrs Hkko feysA ljy lgt o cgqeq•h çfrHkk ds èkuh MkW- latho dqekj dk cgqvk;keh O;fÙkQRo

fuf'pr gh mUgsa HkhM+ esa gksrs gq, Hkh ,d vyx igpku nsrk g ;k dgsa rks vufxur dfo&ys•dksa jpukdkjksa ds fç; gSa] ftUgksaus vius çdk'ku ^bafM;k usVcqDl* ds ljy

funs'kd ds in ls vodk'k xzg.k fd;kA chih, lykgdkj xzqi esa vèk;{k jgs o çcaèk funs'kd ds in ls vodk'k xzg.k fd;kA

mPpre U;k;ky; esa vfèkoÙkQk jgrs gq, Hkh mUgksaus lkfgR; lkèkuk ds fy, leqfpr le; fudkykA

viuh ^vuqLokj* lkfgfR;d dk laiknu o eq[; laiknd ds :i esa çfrf"BrA

;fn muds ys•u dk;Z ds fo"k; esa ckr dh tk;s rks og rks vuar&vukfn gSA fofoèk fo"k;ksa ij iSarhl iqLrdsaA lkfgR; l`tu& yxHkx iaæg iqLrdsaA dkO;laxzg& pkyhl ls vfèkdA viuh vusd iqLrdksa dk iqu ladyu o vusd iqLrdksa dk laiknu fd;kA

lqyHk ekè;e ls mudh iqLrdsa çdkf'kr dj mUgsa muds okafNr iVy ij LFkkfir fd;kA lEçfr&dkWjiksjsV lsDVj esa mUgsa vfr dq'ky çcaèkd ds :i esa lnSo LFkkiR; feykA fofHkUu dEifu;ksa esa pkyhl o"kks± rd dk;Zjr jg] varr% ctkt xzqi esa dk;Zdkjh

MkW latho dqekj ds] fof'k"V lkfgR;dkjksa ij fy•s vkykspuk xzUFk] lkfgR; txr esa fof'k"V LFkku j•rs gSaA mudh vusd iqLrdksa dk vusd Hkk"kkvks esa vuqokn gqvkA ---vkSj ;fn lEeku dh ckr djsa] rks ,slk dkSu&lk lkfgfR;d lEeku gS tks muds uke ughaa gqvk\ vuqie O;fÙkQRo ds èkuh MkW- latho dqekj gj n`f"V ls ljkguk ds ik=k gSaA bZ'oj mUgsa lnSo LoLFk o ÅftZr j•saA

MkW- latho oqQekj%

Hkkoukvksa dk ,d vn~Hkqr lSykc

fxjh'k iadt

latho dqekj fiNys dqN o"kks± esa fganh dfork ds lqçfl¼ psgjs cu x, gSaA ledkyhu dfork dh Hk;kog ne?kksaVw HkhM+ esa bl dfo dk viuk ,d ekSfyd psgjk mHkjk gS] tks lkfgR; esa uokpkj djrs gq, lcls vyx n`"VO; gksrk gSA bu dh dfork,¡ rFkkdfFkr dykokn ds edM+tky ls ckgj fudy dj ;FkkFkZ ds èkjkry ij vfHkO;ÙkQ gksrh gSaA ojuk rks bl oÙkQ fganh esa vusd dfo ,slh&,slh dfork,¡ fy• jgs gSa] ftls i<+dj vki mlds vFkZ dks gh •kstrs jg tk,¡xsA

MkW- latho dqekj fiNys dqN o"kks± esa fganh dfork ds lqçfl¼ psgjs cu x, gSaA ledkyhu dfork dh Hk;kog ne?kksaVw HkhM+ esa bl dfo dk viuk ,d ekSfyd psgjk mHkjk gS] tks lkfgR; esa uokpkj djrs gq, lcls vyx n`"VO; gksrk gSA bu dh dfork,¡ rFkkdfFkr dykokn ds edM+tky ls ckgj fudy dj ;FkkFkZ ds èkjkry ij vfHkO;ÙkQ gksrh gSaA ojuk rks bl oÙkQ fganh esa vusd dfo ,slh&,slh dfork,¡ fy• jgs gSa] ftls i<+dj vki mlds vFkZ dks gh •kstrs jg tk,¡xsA dfork vxj dyk ds >qjeqV esa dgha •ks tk,] rks mldk dksbZ •kl vkSfpR; ughaa jg tkrkA og ikBdksa dh ughaa] pan vkykspdksa dh pht cu dj jg tkrh gSA gesa dforkvksa dks lkfgR; dk cks> ughaa] lkfgR; dk vkst cukuk gSA dfork vxj ikBd ds ân;yksd esa Liafnr gksrh jgs] rc rks mldk egRo gSA bl fu"d"kZ ij latho dqekj dh dfork,¡ csgn •jh fl¼ gksrh gSaA os vius vfLrRo dks lkFkZd djrh gSaA dfork dk egRo ;gh gS fd og laçs"k.k ds 'krZ dks iw.kZ djsA mldh çHkfo".kqrk ikBd dks Hkkojl esa Mqcks nsA latho dqekj dk ;g u;k dkO; laxzg ^'kgj 'kgj lSykc* viuh lkB dforkvksa ds lkFk blh Hkkouk dks n'kkZ jgk gS fd gj dfork ikBd ls laokn djsxhA bl rjg ;g laxzg lkFkZd çns; lkfcr gksxkA çkÑfrd lSykc tc vkrk gS] rks tu&thou u"V gks tkrk gSA ysfdu ;gk¡ 'kCnksa dk vkSj mlesa varfuZfgr Hkkoukvksa dk tks lSykc utj vk jgk gS] mlls tu&thou vkSj mldk eu u"V ughaa] le`¼ gksxkA ,slk fo'okl gSA igyh dfork ^fi?kyrk igkM+* ls ysdj vafre dfork ^vR;kpkj* rd igq¡prs&igq¡prs ikBd Hkkoqd gks ldrk gS D;ksafd fo"k; oSfoè; ds lkFk gj dfork vius le; dk nk#.k vk[;ku Hkh is'k djrh gSA gj dfork dh Hkkf"kd lgtrk vkSj ljyrk ikBd dks Hkko ik'k

esa ckaèk dj j•us e l{ke gSA eSa dg ldrk gw¡ fd ^latho* dh dfork,¡ ^ltho* gksdj ikBd ls cfr;krh gSaA igyh dfork ^fi?kyrk igkM+* cnyrs gq, i;kZoj.k dh Hk;kogrk dks Li"V djrh gS vxj ge vkt ugha pkgrs rks tks dksbZ dy ?kfVr gksxk mldks dHkh vkSj orZeku esa çLrqr djrk gS viuh O;fÙkQxr ihM+k dks çÑfr dh ihM+k esa :ikarfjr djrh gSA dfork gesa psrkouh Hkh nsrh gSA dfork var esa dgrh gS tc lwjt us •ksyh vk¡•sa@rc pkjksa rjiQ Fkh@fouk'k yhyk@tks tgk¡ Fkk@og ogk¡ ughaa Fkk@ij fi?kyk gqvk igkM+ vc Hkh Fkk@uaxk iljk gqvkA ^dgk¡ is'k d:¡* dfork Hkh i| esa gekjs le; dk nq•n vk[;ku gSA ftl rjg ls cfPp;ksa ds lkFk ;kSu çrkM+uk;sa c<+rh tk jgh gS] mldks le>k ;g dfork pUn 'kCnksa esa le; dh foMacuk dks :ikf;r dj nsrh gSA ftl ns'k esa ukfj;ksa dh iwtk gksrh Fkh] ml ns'k esa vc eklwe cfPp;ksa ds lkFk Hkh v'yhyrk gks jgh gSA muls nqjkpkj fd;k tk jgk gSA iwjh dfork dks le>us ds fy, ;s pan iafÙkQ;ka i;kZIr gSa] fdl lkekftd ifjorZu dk ladsr gS ;g fdlh jktuhfrd fxjkoV dk ladsr gS ;g ;k ladsr gS fdlh vklUu ladV dk@fd ckjg lky dh csVh dks@>syuh iM+rh gS vFkkg ekufld ;a=k.kk vkSj cM+s jktusrk dh gqadkj ij@iqdkj ij@dguk iM+rk gS mls fd ^crkvks vady dgk¡ is'k d:¡ •qn dks ;g dfork lekt esa vk, fuÑ"V ifjorZu dh vksj ladsr djrh gSA tgk¡ jktuhfr iru ds jlkry esa lekrh tk jgh gS vkSj lekt tSls ewdn'kZd cuk gqvk gSA ,slk dksbZ fnu ughaa tkrk, tc L=kh ij nSfgd vR;kpkj dh •cjsa lkeus u vkrh gksaA ,sls laØe.k ds nkSj esa ;g dfork gesa vkØksf'kr gksdj lkspus ij foo'k dj nsrh gSA dfork vxj gesa lkspus ij foo'k u djs] rks mls dfork dguk dfork dk vuknj djuk gksxkA blh laxzg dh ,d vkSj dfork psyEek nsoh ls ç'u djrh gS] ftldh vk¡•ksa ds lkeus gh eklwe cfPp;ka nsonklh cu tkrh gSa vkSj mudk rjg&rjg ls 'kks"k.k gksrk gSA ;g gekjk nqHkkZX; gS fd vusd èkeZLFkyksa esa èkeZ ds uke ij vèkeZ gksrk gS vkSj ge ewd n'kZd cus cSBs jgrs gSaA dfo tkurk gS fd lekt ls laokn djus ls dqN ughaa gksxk blfy, og lhèks psyEek ls gh ckr djrk gS vkSj mldks >d>ksjus dh dksf'k'k djrk gS] dSls eku ysrh gS rqEgkjh vkRek@vius Åij gksus ij vR;kpkj@ mudh vkRek djrh gS iqdkj@rqEgkjh@vkSj rqe pqi jgrh gks@D;ksa ughaa cu tkrh rqe dkyh@D;ksa ughaa cu tkrh rqe nqxkZ@vkSj djrh lagkj@mu ikikRekvksa dk@tks djrs gSa ;kSukpkj@nsonklh cukdj@mu yyukvksa dkA vxj ;g dfork nsonklh çFkk dks thfor j•us okyksa rd igq¡prh gS] rks fu%lansg mudh vkRek gjdr esa vk ldrh gS vkSj os bl ijaijk dks •Re djus ds ckjs esa lksp ldrs gSaA ,slh dfork,¡ fy•h tkuh pkfg, tks gekjh :f<+;ksa ij çgkj djsaA cs'kd ge lukru jk"Vª ds fuoklh gSa ysfdu dqN ,slh dqçFkk,a gSa ftu ij vkØe.k djus dh t:jr gSA mudks •Re djus dh t:jr gSA bUghaa es ,d dqçFkk nsonklh dh gS] ftl ij dfo us lkgl ds lkFk gLr{ksi fd;k gSA ^lEeku dh ekax* y?kq dfork gS] ysfdu mldk dF; cgqr cM+k

gSA ;g dfork ,d rjg ls mu reke pfj=kk ij djkjk O;aX; gS tks lEeku ds fy, thHk yiyikrs gSaA bèkj&mèkj HkVdrs jgrs gSaA dqN rks ,sls fuÑ"V yksx Hkh gSa] tks lEeku dh ;kpuk djrs gSa fd HkkbZ eq>s lEekfur dj nksA ,slk ÑR; O;fÙkQ ds iru dk |ksrd gS fd og lEeku ds fy, ;kpd cuk gqvk gSA dfo bl ço`fÙk ij çgkj djrs gq, dgrk gS] ^lEeku feyrk gS@lEeku nsdj@yksxksa ds fny esa txg cukdj@muls I;kj djds@ mudh ijokg djds@ij vkt yksx pkgrs gSa@lEeku vfèkdkjiwoZd@vkSj ekax djA bl rjg ;g dfork vkRe&eaFku ds fy, foo'k djrh gSA tc rd dfork ikBd dks >d>ksjrh ughaa] mldk vkRe ifj"dkj ughaa gksrkA mldh cqfu;knh dfe;k¡ nwj djuk Hkh jpukdkj dk nkf;Ro gSA ;g dfork viuk ;gh deZ djrh gS vkSj gesa lEeku dh lgh ifjHkk"kk Hkh crkrh gSA laxzg dh gj dfork ikBd dks m}sfyr djus esa l{ke gSaA dqN 'kh"kZdksa dk mYys• ;gk¡ djuk pkgw¡xkA tSls& ^o`¼kJe*] ^lkfo=kh*] ^HkfV;kjh ek¡*] vkSjr •keks'k jgrh gS']D;k ge ftank gSa*] daèks ij yk'k*] bfrgkl dk lSykc] dqaBk,¡*] ^pqIih*] ^•ks x;k vkneh*] ^vLer*] ^iQwyerh*] ^vkSjr vkSjr gh gksrh gS*] ^mxrk lwjt*] ^;g dSlk lalkj*] ^cks>* vkSj ^vR;kpkj* vkfn gj dfork fliQZ fy•us ds fy, ughaa fy•h xbZ gS] oju m}sfyr Hkkoukvksa dh lkFkZd vfHkO;fÙkQ ds fy, tUeh gSaA rkfd ekuork dk dqN ifj"dkj gks ldsA lkfgR; esa gj nkSj esa nks rjg dh èkkjk,a dke djrh jgh gSa ,d èkkjk gS] tks dyk dyk ds fy, dh i{kèkj gSa rks nwljh èkkjk og gS tks dyk dks thou ds fy, ekurh gSaA latho dh dfork,¡ dyk ds fy, ughaa] thou ds fy, gSaA thou ds uokpkj ds fy, gSaA

laxzg dh gj dfork ij O;kid foe'kZ gks ldrk gSA ysfdu eq>s viuh Hkkoukvksa ij fu;a=k.k djuk gksxkA dksbZ Hkh Hkwfedk dfork ls cM+h ughaa gks ldrhA og ikBd dks dfork ds O;kid fuy; esa ços'k djus ds fy, lgt gh m¼r djus dk miØe djrh gSA Hkwfedk i<+dj dksbZ dfork dh nqfu;k esa ços'k ughaa djrk | dfork •qn gh ,d cM+h Hkwfedk gksrh gSA ml Hkwfedk ds cjDl bl Hkwfedk dk dksbZ cgqr vkSfpR; ughaa] fiQj Hkh ;g ,d ekè;e curh gSA ikB dks Li"V djus dk vkaf'kd nkf;Ro eSaus fuoZgu fd;k gSA lqèkh ikBdksa ls eSa Li"V dg nsuk pkgrk gw¡ fd esjs fç; dfo latho dh dfork,¡ fdlh Hkh Hkwfedk dh eksgrkt ughaaA ;s dfork,¡ •qn vius vki dks csgn rkdr ds lkFk vfHkO;ÙkQ djus esa l{ke gSaA çkjaHk esa vius euksxr esa dfo us viuh jpuk çfØ;k ds ckjs esa] viuh dforkvksa ds ckjs esa Hkh cgqr lqanj rjhds ls Hkkouk O;ÙkQ dh gSA os dgrs gSa fd pqIih dk nk;jk dHkh&dHkh vklikl vius ikao ilkjus yxrk gS vkSj mlds chp vpkud ls tkx mBrk gS Hkkoukvksa dk lSykcA eq>s mEehn gS fd ^'kgj 'kgj lSykc* ds ekè;e ls Hkkoukvksa dk tks lSykc meM+k gS] og ledkyhu fganh dfork dh nqfu;k esa ,d egRoiw.kZ ?kVuk ds :i esa ntZ gksxkA ;g lSykc foèoal ughaa] l`tu dk ikFks; cusxkA

MkW- latho oqQekj%

fe=kthoh lkfgR;dkj

:iflag pUnsy

latho dqekj dk ân; gh fo'kky ughaa gS mudk lkfgR; Hkh fo'kky gS vFkkZr og cgqvk;keh jpukdkj gSaA mUgksaus vc rd 40 dkO; laxzg] 5 vkykspuk xazFk] vaxzsth esa 4 iqLrdsa] cky lkfgR; dh ,d iqLrd ds lkFk ykW lacUèkh vusd iqLrdksa dk l`tu fd;k gSA mudh vuds jpukvksa ds fofHkUu Hkk"kkvksa esa vuqokn gks pqds gSaA <sjksa iqjLdkj fey pqds gSaA

esjs thou esa ;g fofp=k foMacuk jgh gS fd ftuls eSa vkt rd feyk ughaa ;k cgqr foyac ls eqykdkr gqbZ esjs thou esa mudh vçfre Hkwfedk jghA mudk vn~Hkqr lg;ksx feyk] ysfdu ftuls o"kks± o"kks± ls ifjfpr jgk] os esjk vPNk fe=k gksus dk nkok djrs jgs] lSadM+ksa eqykdkrsa jgh] iQksu ij yach ckrsa gksrh jgha muesa dqN (lHkh ughaa) us bruh udkjkRed Hkwfedk fuHkk;h fd eSa vpafHkr jgkA mu yksxksa us eq>s jpukRed :i ls foeq• djus ds fy, çR;{k vkSj vçR;{k fdrus "kM;a=k fd,] ysfdu eSaus muds "kM;a=kks dks lnSo pqukSrh ds :i esa fy;k vkSj xfr'khy jgkA ysfdu ftuls eSa vktrd ughaa feyk ysfdu mudk lg;ksx vknj vkSj I;kj eq>s feyk muesa ,d uke gS MkW- latho dqekj] tks ^bafM;k usVcqDl çkbosV fyfeVsM* uks,Mk ds lh-bZ-vks- lqçhe ds lpsrd vfèkoÙkQk] dbZ ,u-th-vks- ls lEc¼] vkSj bl lcls Åij ,d ofj"B vkSj pfpZr lkfgR;dkj gSa] ftudh fofHkUu fo"k;ksa esa vc rd yxHkx lÙkj iqLrdsa çdkf'kr gks pqdh gSaA

MkW- latho dqekj us 2019 esa dHkh eq>s iQksu fd;k FkkA ifjp; ds ckn mUgksaus bafM;k usVcqDl dh ppkZ dh vkSj eq>ls mlds fy, dqN nsus ds fy, dgkA og dkuiqj ds gSa ;g tkudj eq>s çlUurk gqbZ] ysfdu tc mudh

;ksX;rk ds ckjs esa tkuk i<+k rc esjh çlUurk f}xqf.kr gks x;hA ,d fo}ku ls ckr djus dk lq• feyk Fkk eq>sA ysfdu rc eSa mUgsa dqN ns ughaa ik;kA ysfdu latho HkkbZ us rks eu esa Bku fy;k Fkk fd eq>s og vklkuh ls NksM+us okys ughaa gSaA dbZ ekg ckn mUgksaus iQjojh 2020 esa nksckjk iQksu fd;k] rc mudh ,d ckr us eq>s Hkkoqd dj fn;k FkkA dkuiqj esjh detksjh gS- D;ksafd og 'kgj esjs la?k"kks± dk 'kgj gS ftlus eq>s brus vuqHko fn, fd eSa vkt rd iwjh rjg mUgsa fy• ughaa ldk gwa ckotwn vusd dgkfu;ksa vkSj miU;klksa esa ml 'kgj dks dsUæ esa j•rs gq, HkhA esjs miU;kl ^'kgj xokg gS* vkSj ^cLrh cjgkuiqj* rks iwjh rjg ml 'kgj ds thou ij gh vkèkkfjr gSaA ml fnu latho th dk ,d okD; eSa dHkh ughaa Hkwy ldrkA mUgksaus dgk] ^vki dkuiqj ds gSa vkSj vkidk esjs dVykWx esa gksuk esjs fy, xoZ dh ckr gksxhA* mudh bl ckr us eq>s bruk çHkkfor fd;k fd eSa mudk gks x;kA eSaus r; dj fy;k fd dqN rks nsuk gh gS] D;k ;g ml le; r; ughaa dj ik;kA mUghaa fnuksa ;qok ysf•dk vkSj dof;=kh 'kf'k dk.Miky esjs miU;klksa ij çdkf'kr vkykspukRed&leh{kkRed vkys•ksa dks ^:iflag pUnsy ds miU;kl% ,d n`f"V* 'kh"kZd ls lEiknu dj jgh FkhaA eSaus latho th ls

mlds çdk'ku dh ppkZ dh rks og mls çdkf'kr djus ds fy, mRlkfgr gq,A iqLrd çdkf'kr gqbZ vkSj pfpZr HkhA eSaus mUgsa vuar dqekj flag ds dgkuh laxzg ^ enkj ds iQwy* çdkf'kr djus dk çLrko fn;k] ftldh ik.Mqfyfi esjs ikl ,d o"kZ ls j•h gqbZ FkhA vuar th vLoLFk Fks vkSj eSa vfr O;LrA eSaus latho th dks mls Vkbi djokus ls ysdj çwiQ i<+okus rd dh ftEesnkjh laHkkyus ds fy, dgk vkSj mUgksaus esjh ckr dks Lohdkj fd;kA esjs vkxzg ij mUgksaus vkSj Hkh dqN jpukdkjksa dks çdkf'kr fd;kA ebZ 2021 esa esjs vkys•ksa dh iqLrd ^çlaxo'k* çdkf'kr fd;kA ;g mudk esjs çfr çse vkSj vknj ughaa rks D;k gS!

latho dqekj ds çse vkSj ln~Hkko dh ppkZ bafM;k usVcqDl esa dk;Zjr yksx Hkh eqÙkQ daB ls djrs gSaA eSa ;g Hkh tkurk gw¡ fd çdk'ku ,d pqukSrhiw.kZ O;olk; gSA tcnZLr çfrLièkkZ gS bl {ks=k esa blfy, vc eSa fdlh jpukdkj dh fliQkfj'k djrs le; cgqr lh ckrksa dk [;ky j•rk gw¡A latho dqekj dk ân; gh fo'kky ughaa gS mudk lkfgR; Hkh fo'kky gS vFkkZr og cgqvk;keh jpukdkj gSaA mUgksaus vc rd 40 dkO; laxzg] 5 vkykspuk xzaFk] vaxzsth esa 4 iqLrdsa] cky lkfgR; dh ,d iqLrd ds lkFk ykW lacUèkh vusd iqLrdksa

dk l`tu fd;k gSA mudh vusd jpukvksa ds fofHkUu Hkk"kkvksa esa vuqokn gks pqds gSaA <sjksa iqjLdkj fey pqds gSaA mudh dkO; iqLrd ^dks.kkdZ* ij fy•rs gq, eSaus fy•k& ^•tqjkgks] vtark] ,yksjk vkSj dks.kkdZ dk lw;Z eafnj Hkkjrh; vrhr ds os xkSjo LFky gSa ftUgsa ysdj lkfgR;dkjksa us ukVd] miU;kl vkSj •aM dkO; l`ftr fd, gSaA txnh'kpUæ ekFkqj dk ukVd ^dks.kkdZ* ukVÔdyk dh ,slh lokZaxiw.kZ l`f"V gS ftldk nwljk mnkgj.k Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa esa ns•us dks ughaa feykA fo"k;& fuokZpu] dFkk&oLrq] Øe&fodkl] laokn] èofu] vkfn n`f"V;ksa ls ^dks.kkdZ* vn~Hkqr dyk&Ñfr gSA blds NksVs&NksVs vadksa esa ,d fojkV ;qx LifUnr gSA dks.kkdZ dks ysdj fy•k x;k mfM+;k dh çfl¼ ysf•dk çfrHkk jk; ds miU;kl ^f'kykine* dk fgUnh vuqokn jktiky ,.M lal us çdkf'kr fd;k tks mudh Ñfr ^ækSinh* dh Hkkafr cgqpfpZr jgkA fgUnh ysf•dk pUæsdkark dk miU;kl ^vius&vius dks.kkdZ* dks.kkdZ ds cgkus ogka dh laLÑfr vkSj lekt ij ckr djrk gSA gky esa lkfgR;dkj MkW- latho dqekj dk •aM dkO; ^dks.kkdZ* muds vius çdk'ku bafM;k usVcqDl ls çdkf'kr gqvk gSA dfo us viuh foLr`r Hkwfedk esa dks.kkdZ dk bfrgkl vkSj orZeku ij çdk'k Mkyk gSA og fy•rs gSa] ^;g mM+hlk dh lokZsÙke Ñfr gSA bldh

mRÑ"V f'kYidyk] uDdk'kh] ,oa i'kqvksa rFkk ekuo vkÑfr;ksa dk lVhd çn'kZu] bls vU; efUnjksa ls dgha csgrj fl¼ djrk gSA* ,d vU; LFkku ij og fy•rs gSa] ^;gka ds LFkkiR; vuqikr nks"kksa ls jfgr ,oa vk;ke vk'p;Zpfdr djus okys gSaA ;gka dh LFkkiR;dyk oSHko ,oa ekuoh; fu"Bk dk lkSgknZiw.kZ laxe gSA* ^dks.kkdZ* l`tu ls igys dfo us nks ckj ogka dh ;k=kk dh vkSj fy•k] ^miyCèk lkfgR; ,oa lwpukvksa ds fo'ys"k.k ds ckn eq>s yxk fd bl vçfre f'kYi dyk ds ihNs] tks Hkkouk] dYiuk] Kku vuqHko ,oa fpUru gS og Hkh vçfre gSA* dks.kkdZ us dfo latho dqekj dks bruk çHkkfor fd;k fd mUgksaus 97 dforkvksa esa] ftls eSa •.M dkO; ekurk gw¡ dks.kkdZ ds vrhr vkSj orZeku dks] mlds l`tudrkZ fo'kq vkSj èkeZin ds ekèk;e ls vfHkO;ÙkQ fd;k gSA latho us fdlh Hkh dfork dks dksbZ 'kh"kZd ughaa fn;kA dks.kkdZ dks lacksfèkr mudh igyh dfork gS] ^fdlh f'kYih dh] dYiuk dk ewrZ :i] 'kh"kZ ij Fkkes] lglz fdj.kksa dk Hkkj rqe vkt Hkh oSls gh gks] f'kYi Js"BA Hkys gh foxr ;kSouA* bl dfork esa dfo dks.kkdZ dh orZeku fLFkfr dks bu 'kCnksa esa ckaèkrk gS] ^,d HkXu LoIu] viuh th.kZrk ds lkFk] uHk esa rkdrs] viuk xkSjoe; HkwrdkyA* fuf'pr

gh dksbZ Hkh laosnu'khy O;fÙkQ dks.kkdZ dh orZeku fLFkfr dks ns•dj ogh dgsxk tks dfo viuh iafÙkQ;ksa esa dgrk gSA dfo ewfrZ;ksa esa thou dk ewrZ :i ryk'krk gSA ^,d 'kke] mUghaa ik"kk.k f'kykvksa ds chp] ryk'krk jgk eu] fd og ewfrZ;ka thou dk ewrZ gSa] ;k ewfrZ;ka gh thouA •kstrh jgh vk¡•saA* MkW- latho dqekj ds ^dks.kkdZ* dks eSa ,d dkyt;h Ñfr ekurk gwa¡A gky esa mudh ,d vkSj dkO;Ñfr çdkf'kr gqbZ ^•keks'kh dh ph•sa* çdkf'kr gqbZ gSA blesa dfo us d'ehj dh orZeku fLFkfr dks cgqr ekfeZd 'kCnksa esa vfHkO;ÙkQ fd;k gSA ,d L=kh dh ihM+k dks dfo us ftu 'kCnksa esa O;ÙkQ fd;k gS og >d>ksj nsrk gS* ^yqVk pqdh gw¡] viuk lc dqN] viuk lqgkx] viuk csVk] viuh csVh] vkSj viuk ?kj ckj] ij ughaa irk] ekSr D;ksa u vkbZ eq>s\*

^dSls ft,a* dfork esa dfo yksxksa dh ihM+k dks 'kCnkf;r djrk gqvk dgrk gS% ^gkFkksa esa] yaxj ds fuokys gSa] cnu ij] cl ru <dus ds diM+s] cl bruh lh gS vkt dh ftUnxh* dfo ds mijksÙkQ 'kCnksa esa d'ehj ds vketu dh eekZUrd ihM+k Nqih gqbZ gSA latho dqekj egknsoh oekZ ls cgqr çHkkfor gSaA blhfy, mUgksaus mu ij ,d vkykspuk xzUFk ^egknsoh oekZ% dkO;A psruk ,oa f'kYi* fy•k ^•keks'kh dh ph•sa* esa mudh laosnuk dof;=kh dh laosnuk ds cgqr fudV gSA ,d dfo ds :i esa latho dqekj us egRoiw.kZ LFkku cuk fy;k gSA og LoLFk jgsa vkSj blh çdkj fujarj lfØ; jgsaA esjh gkfnZd 'kqHkdkeuk,aA

MkW- latho oqQekj%

lkfgfR;d jRukdj

MkW- iq"ik tks'kh] lg laiknd& ^Vªw ehfM;k* jk"Vªh; if=kdk] laj{kd& ^Vªw ehfM;k* efgyk dkO; eap ^;qok mRd"kZ lkfgfR;d eap* fnYyh& jk"Vªh; vè;{k laLÑr Hkk"kk] ^;qok mRd"kZ lkfgfR;d eap* fnYyh& jk"Vªh; mikè;{k mÙkjk•aM fiQYe dykdkj laxBu& lfpo

'kCn czã gS& dfo;ksa lkfgR;dkjksa ds fy, ;g ,d vkn'kZ Hkko jgk gSA ^vga czãkfLe ^lkfgR; esa FkksM+s le; esa gh lcls vfèkd LFkkfir gksus okyh ekU;rk cu xbZ vkSj ^'kCn czã gS ^;g dsoy ,d lwfÙkQ esa fleV dj jg x;kA vge~ dks ijs dj 'kCn leFkZu esa MVs dfri; lkfgR;dkjksa esa lfPpnkuan dk Hkko fy, eq>s MkW- latho dqekj n`';eku gksrs gSaA esjh igyh eqykdkr MkW- latho dqekj th ls ,Fksal (xzhl) esa varjkZ"Vªh; fgUnh lEesyu (2019) esa gqbZ FkhA MkW- lkgc dh lkfgfR;d ;k=kk ds fo"k; esa ckrphr ds nkSjku tc eSaus iwNk fd fdl çdkj jp fn;k lkS ls vfèkd

iqLrdksa ds ys•d gksus dk bfrgkl\ rc mUgksaus vR;ar lgt vkSj ljyrk ls crk;k fd iQkWjesV esjs fnekx esa rS;kj jgrk gS cl fy•rk gw¡ rks fy•rk pyk tkrk gw¡ ckj&ckj la'kksèku dh laHkkouk Hkh ughaa NksM+rk gw¡A eq>s lPpkbZ çrhr gqbZA vc nsf•, u ,d u;k ç;ksx Jh gfjoa'kjk; cPpu dh eèkq'kkyk dh 135 :ckb;ksa dks vkèkkj cukdj orZeku le; ls rqyukRed :ckb;ksa dk l`tu dj MkykA ftuesa cPpu th dh eèkq'kkyk çfrfcfEcr rks gksrh gS fdarq Hkko fHkUu&fHkUu gksaxsA nsf•, vkt dh eèkq'kkyk ls :ckbZ la[;k 27--tUe fn;k vkSj nwèk fiyk;k og o`¼kJe tkrh gSA thou lkFkh cu tkrh vkSj thou HkVdh Fkkrh gSA vc vknj lEeku •kstrs ekrk&firk vdsys gSaA eLr lafxuh lax jgrs gSa ogh ,d cl eèkq'kkykA lkfgR; dh dksbZ Hkh foèkk latho th ls vNwrh ughaaA mudh dfork fdlh ioZr ls fudyrs gq, >jus ds ty dh rjg ân; dh

gh ughaa efLr"d dh Hkh ckSf¼d I;kl cq>k nsrh gSA nsf•, eèkqi.kkZ ls--çk.k! rsjs çk.k dh eSa ,d bPNk gw¡A }kj ij rsjs •M+h gw¡] eSa çrh{kk gw¡A dfork pkgs fdlh dk eaxy djs pkgs fdlh dk jatu djs varr% g"kkZfrjsd dh O;qRifÙk gh mldk ,dek=k ç;kstu gSA çfrHkk] O;qRifÙk vkSj vH;kl dfork ds gsrq gSaA gk¡! ç;kstu ds fo"k; esa fo}kuksa ds fHkUu&fHkUu er gSaA MkW- latho dqekj th dk dkO; ç;kstu eq>s vkpk;Z eEeV ds dkO; ç;kstu ls çsfjr yxrk gS& ¶dkO;a ;'klssFkZÑrs

O;ogkjfons f'kosrj j{kr;s¸ vFkkZr~ var esa ikBd dks lq•kuqHkwfr gks ;k dqN vuqdj.kh; lans'k dh çkfIr gksA lkfgR; ds oVo`{k latho th ij fy•us dk eryc muds o`Þn ÑfrRo dks viuh ys•uh ls x<ukA ijarq eSa ;gk¡ eqfu vxLR; cu bl lkfgfR;d jRukdj dks dqEHk dj vki lc ij bl lkfgfR;d ty dh o"kkZ djuk pkgrh gw¡A

^Vªw ehfM;k* jk"Vªh; ekfld if=kdk us fnlEcj ekl 2022 ds O;fÙkQRo vkSj ÑfrRo fo'ks"kkad ds fy, vf}rh; lkfgR;dkj MkWlatho dqekj th dk p;u fd;k gSA MkWlkgc vkids olqèkSo dqVqEcde~ ;k loZs HkoUrq lqf•u% ds Hkko ls ikBd ykHkkfUor gksrs jgsaA vki vkSj vkidh jpuk,¡ dkyt;h gksaA vkidh xfreku ys•uh mÙkjksÙkj liQyrk ds lksiku p<rh tk;sA gkfnZd eaxy dkeukvksa ds lkFk&lkFk eSa ^Vªw ehfM;k jk"Vªh;* if=kdk dks lqik=k ds p;u ds fy, gkfnZd èkU;okn nsrh gw¡A

MkW- latho oqQekj%

ofj"B lkfgR;dkj] dkuwufon~ o laosnu'khy lektlsoh

fouksn ikjk'kj] ofj"B dfo o lkfgR;dkj] jksfg.kh] fnYyh&110085 (Hkkjr)] eksckby&9953979433

èku&nkSyr dks gh] thou dk ,dek=k y{; ekuus okys] vkidks cgqr fey tk,axs] ysfdu ,sls yksx cgqr de feysaxsa tks thou&;kiu ds fy, èku dks t:jh rks le>rs gSa]ysfdu balkfu;r dks iSjksa rys jkSandj] èku dekuk mudk edln fcYdqy Hkh ughaa gSA

4 iQjojh 1960 dks] mÙkjçns'k ds dkuiqj 'kgj esa tUes] MkW- latho dqekj ,d ,sls gh 'k[l gSa] tks çfrf"Br odhy gksus ds lkFk lkFk] fny ls lßn; dfo] ,d ys•d] lektlsoh o ,d çfrf"Br çdk'ku laLFkku ^bafM;k usV cqDl çk-fy-* ds funs'kd Hkh gSaA viuk çdk'ku laLFkku 'kq: djus ls iwoZ 40 o"kks± rd] os dbZ çfrf"Br daifu;ksa esa mPp inksa ij dk;Z Hkh dj pqds gSaA bruk lc gksus ds ckotwn Hkh] os ,d csgrj balku vkSj ,d vPNs fe=k gSaA tks Hkh muls ,d ckj fey ysrk gS] muds pqEcdh; O;fÙkQRo ls çHkkfor gq, fcuk jg gh ughaa ldrkA esjk muls ifjp; viuh ,d iqLrd ds çdk'ku ds flyflys esa] fiNys lky gh] uks,Mk esa fLFkr muds çdk'ku laLFkku esa gh

gqvkAFkksM+h nsj dh ckr&phr esa gh] ge brus ?kqy fey x;s fd eq>s yxus yxk fd eSa fdlh 'kq¼ çdk'kd O;olk;h ls ughaa] vius fdlh lkfgfR;d fe=k ls ckr dj jgk gw¡A mlds ckn Hkh dbZ lkfgfR;d dk;ZØeksa esa feyuk gqvkA esy&tksy dk ;g Øe vHkh Hkh tkjh gSA njvly&os Lo;a ,d dfo&ßn; gSa] ys•d gSa&blfy, bl oxZ dh leL;kvksa o ihM+k dks Hkyh Hkk¡fr le>rs gSaA dksbZ çfrf"Br ys•d gks] uoksfnr jpukdkj gks ;k fiQj dksbZ dPph mez dk cky ys•d] ;fn mldk ys•u lkfgfR;d egRo dk gS] rks os mls vo'; gh çdkf'kr djrs gSaA os Lo;a vHkh rd 100 ls Hkh vfèkd iqLrdsa fy• pqds gSaA ftuesa 14 çcaèk dkO;] 52 dkO; laxzg] 7 cky lkfgR; dh iqLrdsa] 5 vkykspuk xzaFk] 14 yksd dFkkvksa dh iqLrdsa o 5 vaxzsth Hkk"kk esa fy•h x;h iqLrdsa 'kkfey gSaA dkuwu lacaèkh 36 iqLrdsa vyx gSaA blds vykok vusd iqLrdksa dk laiknu Hkh fd;k gSA FkksM+s gh le; esa lkfgfR;d if=kdkvksa esa viuk fof'k"B LFkku cuk pqdh ^vuqLokj* if=kdk ds ;s eq[; laiknd Hkh gSaA

muds ÑfrRo ij dbZ vkykspukRed xzaFk Hkh çdkf'kr gks pqds gSaA bu xzaFkksa esa& MkW- jkgqy }kjk fyf•r ^MkW- latho dqekj dk dkO;&foe'kZ*] MkW lqfp=kk flag dk ^L=kh& foe'kZ&foe'kZ vkSj MkW- latho dqekj dh jpukèkfeZrk* rFkk xhrk iafMr ,oa lkfjdk frokjh dk& ^MkW- latho dqekj ds dkO; esa çÑfr* vkfn dbZ xzaFk 'kfey gSaA

o"kZ 2016 ls vc rd] fofHkUu lkfgfR;d o lkekftd laLFkkuksa }kjk 26 ls vfèkd lEekuksa ls] bUgsa uoktk tk pqdk gSA lEekfur fd;s tkus dk ;g Øe vHkh Hkh tkjh gSA fganh lkfgR; txr ls] tgk¡ mUgsa bruk eku lEeku feyk gS] ogha lekt lsok djus esa] os Hkh ihNs ughaa jgs gSaA viuh ,d lkekftd laLFkk ^chih, iQkmaMs'ku* ds ekè;e ls] tkfr] iaFk] jax] laLÑfr] èkeZ] uLy ;k Hkk"kk ds Hksn&Hkko ds fcuk] ekuork ds fy, viuh lsok,a ns jgs gSaA

buesa dke djus dh xtc dh ÅtkZ gSA çcaèku ds {ks=k esa dq'kyrk gkfly gSA rHkh rks&viuh ikfjokfjd o lkekftd ftEesnkjh dks fuHkkrs gq,] çdk'ku laLFkku dks Hkh fur ubZ Åapkb;ksa ij ys tk jgs gSa] ys•u dk;Z Hkh iwjs osx ls tkjh gS vkSj blds lkFk&lkFk] lekt&lsok Hkh dj jgs gSaA bZ'oj ls çkFkZuk gS fd mudh ;g lfØ;rk blh çdkj cuh jgsA çfrf"Br jk"Vªh; ekfld if=kdk ^Vªw&ehfM;k* vusd lkfgfR;d euhf"k;ksa ds ÑfrRo o O;fÙkQRo ij vius fo'ks"kkad fudky pqdh gSA mlus MkW- latho dqekj tSls çfrf"Br lkfgR;dkj o lektlsoh ds ÑfrRo o O;fÙkQRo ij fo'ks"kkad fudkyus dk tks fu.kZ; fy;k gS] og vo'; gh Lokxr ;ksX; gSA if=kdk ds laiknd MkW- vkseçdk'k çtkifr o MkW- latho dqekj&nksuksa dks cgqr&cgqr cèkkbZ!

MkW- latho oqQekj%

moZ'kh dk izfrik|

MkW- euksjek

egkHkkjr dh dFkk tu tu ds laKku esa gSA lkfgfR;d ,oa xSj lkfgfR;d nksuksa gh eapksa ij egkHkkjr ds vusdkusd :i çLrqr fd;s x;s gSaA ikSjkf.kdrk n`f"Vdks.k ls egkHkkjr ,d èkkfeZd] ,sfrgkfld ,oa nk'kZfud jkT; dgk tk ldrk gSA egkHkkjr ds jpukdkj osnO;kl th us ;g dYiuk Hkh u dh gksxh fd ;g xzUFk fo'o dk lcls yack lkfgfR;d xzUFk cu tk;sxkA egkHkkjr dks fy•rs le; Hkxoku x.ks'k dks Hkh 'kk;n vuqHkwr u gqvk gksxk fd ,d yk• nl gtkj 'yksdksa dks fy•dj og ,d fo'kky xzaFk dk fopju dj jgs gSaA egkHkkjr ,d vuqie dky jpuk gS ftlesa osnksa] osnkxksa vkSj mifu"knksa ds xq<+re jgL;ksa dk fu:i.k fd;k x;k gSA bl dkO; xzaFk esa tgka jktuSfrd dFkkud ,oa jktHkouksa ds fooknksa] dqpØksa vkSj pkyksa ds vfrfjÙkQ U;k;] f'k{kk] fpfdRlk] ;ksx'kkL=k] T;ksfr"k] vFkZ'kkL=k] okLrq'kkL=k] f'kYi'kkL=k] ;q¼ uhfr'kkL=k] •xksyfo|k] èkeZ'kkL=k ,oa dke'kkL=k vkfn dk o`gr o.kZu gSA* egkHkkjr dh fo'kkyrk ds lacaèk esa egkHkkjr ds çFke ioZ esa Lo;a mYys• fd;k gS fd ¶tks ;gk¡ gSa og vkidks lalkj esa dgha u dgha vo'; fey tk;sxkA tks ;gk¡ ughaa gS og lalkj esa vkidks vU;=k dgha ughaa feysxkA vr% egkHkkjr dh jpuk mYys•ksa ds vkèkkj ij rhu o"kks± ds vUrjky esa dh xbZA ;g xzaFk 18 iokZs esa foHkÙkQ gS & vkfn ioZ] lHkk ioZ] ou ioZ] fojkV ioZ] m|ksx ioZ] Hkh"e ioZ] æks.k ioZ] d.kZ ioZ] 'kY; ioZ] lkSfIrd ioZ] L=kh ioZ] 'kkafr ioZ] vuq'kklu ioZ] vk'oesfèkd ioZ vkJeokfld ioZ] ekSly ioZ] egkçkLFkkfud ioZ ,oa Loxkjhg.k ioZA bu ioks± esa osnO;kl th us fdruh gh dgkfu;ksa dks dFkkud ds

lkFk tksM+dj 'kkfey fd;k gSA egkHkkjr esa dqN fof'k"V ?kVuk;sa ik.Moksa ds cuokl dky esa gqbZ tks fd ik.Moksa ds n`f"Vdks.k ls cgqr gh egRo j•rh gSaA ik.Moksa dks ;g ouokl dkSjoksa ds lkFk |wr ØhM+k esa ijkftr gks tkus dk ifj.kke FkkA |wr ØhM+k dh 'krZ ds vuqlkj ijkftr ;qfèkf"Bj dks vius Hkkb;ksa ds lkFk 12 o"kZ dk ouokl ,oa ,d o"kZ dk vKkrokl fcrkuk FkkA ouokl ;k=kk ds iwoZ ;qfèkf"Bj us ekrk dqarh dks fonqj ds ikl igqpk;k vkSj lqHkznk vius iq=k vfHkeU;q vkSj ækSinh ds ik¡pksa iq=k dks ysdj vius ek;ds pyh x;hA rnqijkUr ik.Moksa us ækSinh ,oa vius iqjksfgr èkkSE; ds lkFk ou dh vksj çLFkku fd;kA ;qfèkf"Bj us lw;Z dh mikluk djds ,d v{k;ik=k çkIr fd;k ftlesa fdrus gh yksxksa ds Hkkstu miyCèk

djkus dh {kerk FkhA gk¡ ,d 'krZ Fkh fd ækSinh ds Hkkstu djus ds mijkUr v{k;ik=k Hkkstu miyCèk ughaa djk ldrk FkkA v{k;ik=k dk mYys• ½f"k nqoklk ds ouokl LFky ij igq¡pus ,oa Øksfèkr gksdj 'kki nsus ds lkFk fo'ks"k :i ls vkrk gSA ik.Moksa ls feyus ds fy;s egf"kZ osnO;kl ,d ckj ou esa ièkkjsA ppkZ ds nkSjku mUgksaus ik.Moksa dks lykg nh fd mUgsa ou esa jgdj bu ouokl dky esa fofHkUu fnO;kL=k dh f'k{kk çkIr djuh pkfg;sA mUgksaus vtZqu dks lykg nh fd dSyk'k ioZr ij tkdj Hkxoku i'kqifr ls fnO;kL=k rFkk bUæ ls veks?k vL=k dh çkfIr djuk pkfg;sA mijksÙkQ Øe esa vtZqu us igys dSyk'k ij riL;k djds Hkxoku i'kqifr ls fnO;kL=k dh çkfIr dh rFkk bUæ ls veks?k vL=k dhA veks?k vL=k dks çkfIr ds lUnHkZ esa vtZqu us bUæ yksd dh ;k=kk dhA moZ'kh esa bUæ yksd dh blh ;k=kk dk o`rkUr lekfgr fd;k x;k gSaA bl dFkkud dk laf{kIr mYys• fuEu çdkj gSa& fnO;kL=k dh çkfIr ds mijkUr vtZqu tc fgeoar dh lHkk esa x;s] rks mudh HksaV yksdikyksa ls gqbZA vtZqu us mudh iwtk ,oa pj.k oUnuk dhA mudh mikluk ls çlUu gksdj lHkh yksdikyksa us vtZqu dks dksbZ u dksbZ egku vL=k ojnku Lo:i fn;kA rHkh mUgsa bUæ ls veks?k vL=k çkIr djus ds fy;s bUæ dk lans'k çkIr gqvkA bUæ us mUgsa vL=k ysus ds fy;s vius lkjFkh ekrfy dks HkstkA vtZqu us bUæ ls HksaV djus ,oa veksèk vL=k çkIr djus ds fy; ekrfy ds lkFk çLFkku fd;kA iyd >idrs gh jFk bUæyksd ds ços'k }kj ij igqap x;kA vtZqu] ogk dh pdkpkSaèk ns• dj vpEHks esa iM+ x;sA u dsoy ogk¡ dk lkSUn;Z vfirq nsorkvksa

dh thou 'kSyh ,oa Hkksx dks ns•dj mUgsa cM+k vk'p;Z gqvkA uUnu dkuu esa vusdksa vIljkvksa dks xk;u oknu ,oa u`R; esa layXu ns•kA vtZqu dks ogk¡ vius cgqr ls iwoZtksa ,oa vusd ½f"k;ksa eqfu;ksa ls Hkh lk{kkRdkj gqvkA uUnu dkuu ls fogkj djrs gq;s vtZqu bUæ dh lHkk esa çfo"V gq;sA lHkk d{k dh eueksguh lTtk ns[kdj vtZqu cgqr çHkkfor gq;s rFkk ogk¡ ds jkxjax esa fdafpr yhu gks x;sA fp=klsuk] ftls bUæ us vtZqu ds vkfrF; ds fy;s fu;qÙkQ fd;k Fkk] mUgksaus bUæ lHkk esa mifLFkr leLr nsorkvksa vkSj vIljkvksa ls vtZqu ls HksaV djok;h vkSj mudk ifjp; fn;kA bUæ us fp=klsuk dks vtZqu dks laxhr ,oa u`R; dyk esa nhf{kr djus dk dk;Z Hkh lkSaikA bUæ lHkk esa çk;% xk;u oknu ,oa u`R; ds dk;ZØe pyrs jgrs Fks mlh Øe esa ,d fnu moZ'kh ds u`R; dk dk;ZØe Hkh vk;ksftr gqvkA moZ'kh vrho lkSan;Z dh Lokfeuh Fkh vkSj ,d dq'ky u`R;kaxuk HkhA mlds u`R; dk;ZØe esa vtZqu Hkh fof'k"V vfrfFk ds

:i esa mifLFkr FksA ea=keqXèk vtZqu ds gko&Hkko u rks bUæ ls Nqis jgs] u moZ'kh lsA ;gk¡ rd fd fp=klsuk us Hkh og Hkko Hkafxek ns•h] mèkj moZ'kh Hkh vtZqu dks ns•dj eksfgr gks x;hA vkSj gksxh D;ksa ughaa mlds lkeus Fkk fo'o dk loZJs"B èkuqèkZj ,oa lqUnj nsg;f"B dk èkuh vtZquA dke foÞyoy moZ'kh vius Hkkoksa dk Lo;a ifj{k.k djrh gS vkSj eR;yksd esa iq#jok ds lkFk fcrk;s fnuksa dks Lej.k djrh gSA mls ;g yxrk gS fd çse dh xgurk ftruh eR;Zyksd okfl;ksa ds çse esa gS] mruh bUæyksd esa ughaaA og ,d ckj iqu% mls vuqHko djuk pkgrh Fkh vtZqu ls\* blh mèksM+cqu esa] Le`fr;ksa ds iVy •ksy dj moZ'kh] iwoZ esa ?kfVr ?kVukvksa dks Lej.k djrh gS vkSj vtZqu ls ç.k; fuosnu djus dk fu.kZ; djrh gSA blh mís'; ds lkFk og rS;kj gksrh gS] ltrh laojrh gSA lqUnj iks'kkd ,oa vkHkw"k.k igurh gSA LofxZd lqxaèk ls vkdf"kZr djus dk ;ksx djrh gS] vkSj LoIueqXèk lh py iM+rh gS vtZqu ls feyusA moZ'kh] vtZqu ls feyus vfrfFk x`g ds

m|ku esa igq¡prh gSa vkSj vtZqu ds lkFk okfVdk esa fogkj dks ço`Ùk gksrh gSA vtZqu moZ'kh ls feydj vfHkoknu djrs g vkSj foLe; gks dgrs gS fd gs nsfo bl jkf=kdky esa ,dkadh vki fogkj djus dSls fudy iM+hA moZ'kh us dgk ikFkZ eSa rks vkils gh feyus dks vk;h gw¡A* vtZqu us mudk Lokxr djrs gq;s dgk fd vkns'k nsa nsoh eSa D;k dj ldrk gw¡\ moZ'kh us vtZqu ls Li"V ç.k; fuosnu fd;kA vtZqu us fouezrkiwoZd vLohdkj djrs gq;s dgk¡ ^gs nsfo vki rks esjs fy;s ekr`or gS vkSj eSa mlh Hkko ,oa n`f"V ls vkidks ns•rk gw¡A vr,oa vkidh bl bPNk dk ikyu ughaa dj ldw¡xkA* ;g lqurs gh moZ'kh igys rks vtZqu dks le>krh gS] fdUrq vtZqu ds u ekuus ij mUgsa uiqald gksus dk 'kki ns nsrh gSA vtZqu moZ'kh ls {kek ekaxrs gS vkSj rqjUr fp=klsuk ds ikl tkdj iwjk o`Ùkkar lqukrs gSA lkjh ckrsa lqudj fp=klsuk vtZqu dks ysdj bUæ ds ikl tkrh gSaA bUæ vtZqu ls lkjh ?kVuk le> dj vtZqu dks dgrs g fd ;g 'kki Hkh rqEgsa vKkrokl ds le; ojnku Lo#i dke vk;sxkA mUgksaus 'kki dh vofèk ,d o"kZ ,oa 'kki ds le; dks bPNkuqlkj vaxhdkj djus dk lq>ko fn;kA var esa vtZqu o`gUuyk ds :i esa bl 'kki ls fuo`Ùk gq;sA moZ'kh dh mRifÙk ds foy; esa] fnudj th ds vuqlkj%& ,d rks ;g fd tc ve`r&eaFku ds le; leqæ ls vIljkvksa dk tUe gqvk] rc moZ'kh Hkh mUghaa ds lkFk tUeh FkhA nwljk ;g fd ukjk;.k ½f"k dh riL;k esa fo?u Mkyus ds fufeÙk tc bUæ us muds ikl vusd vIljk,a Hksth] rc ½f"k us vius Å# dks •ksydj mlesa ls ,d ,slh ukjh mRiUu dj nh] tks mu lHkh vIljkvksa ls vfèkd :iorh FkhaA ;gh ukjh moZ'kh gqbZ vkSj moZ'kh uke mldk blfy, iM+k fd og m# ls tUeh FkhA HkxhjFk dh tk¡?k ij cSBus ds dkj.k xaxk dk Hkh ,d uke moZ'kh gSA nsoh Hkkxor ds vuqlkj] cnjhèkke esa tks nsoh& ihB gS] mls moZ'kh&rhFkZ dgrs gSaA uj&ukjk;.k dh riL;k&Hkwfe cnjhèkke esa gh FkhA laHko gS] moZ'kh&rhFkZ mlh dk Lekjd gksA*

fnudj th us vkxs ;g foospu fd;k gS fd moZ'kh 'kCn dks dks'kxr vFkZ gksxk mRdV vfHkyk"kk] vifjfer okluk] bPNk vFkok dkeukA moZ'kh p{kq] jluk] czk.k] Rod~ rFkk Jks=k dh dkeukvksa dk çrhd gS iq:jok :i] jl] xUèk] Li'kZ vkSj 'kCn esa feyus okys lq•h ls m}sfyr euq"; og dgrs gSa& ^ukjh uj dks Nwdj r`Ir ughaa gksrh] u uj ukjh ds vkfyaxu esa lUrks"k ekurk gSA dksbZ 'kfÙkQ gS tks ukjh dks uj rFkk uj dks ukjh ls vyx jgus ughaa nsrh] vkSj tc os fey tkrs gSa] rc Hkh] muds Hkhrj fdlh ,slh r`"kk dk lapkj djrh gS] ftldh r`fIr 'kjhj ds èkjkry ij vuqiyCèk gSA* ukjh ds Hkhrj ,d vkSj ukjh gS] tks vxkspu vkSj bfUæ;krhr gSA bl ukjh dks tc 'kjhj dh èkkjk] mNyrs&mNyrs] mls eu ds leqæ es iQsd nsrh gS] tc nSfgd psruk ls ijs] mls ;g çse dh nqxZe lekfèk esa igqap dj fuLiUn gks tkrk gS vkSj iq#"k ds Hkhrj Hkh ,d vkSj iq#"k gS] tks 'kjhj ds èkjkry ij ughaa jgrk] ftlls feyus dh vkdqyrk esa ukjh vax&laKk ds ikj igqpuk pkgrh gSA

^bfUæ;ksa ds ekxZ ls vrhfUæ; èkjkry dk Li'kZ] ;gh çse dh vkèkkfRed efgek gSA*

mUgksaus ;g Hkh fu"df"kZr fd;k gS fd% ¶dketU; çsj.kkvksa dh O;kfIr;k¡ lH;rk vkSj laLÑfr ds Hkhrj cgqr nwj rd igq¡ph gSaA ;fn dksbZ ;qod fdlh ;qorh dh ç'kalk dh vk¡•ksa ls ns• ys] rks nwljs gh fnu ls ml ;qorh ds gko&Hkko cnyus yxrs gSa] mls iks'kkd vkSj çalkèku esa uohurk dh vko';drk vuqHkwr gksus yxrh gS] mlds cksyus] pyus vkSj ns•us esa ,d ubZ Hkafxek mRiUu gks tkrh gS vkSj] blh çdkj] tc dksbZ ukjh ç'kalk&Hkjh&n`f"V ls fdlh iq#"k dks ns• ysrh gS] rc vui<+&ls&vui<+ iq#"k ds Hkhrj Hkh dksbZ meax tkx mBrh gS] dksbZ dfork lqxcqxkus yxrh gS] lkSUn;Z dh dksbZ r`"kk txdj mls vkbus ds ikl ys tkrh gSA dke dh ;s tks fujkdkj >aÑfr;k¡ gSa] os gh mnkÙkhdj.k ds lw{e lksiku gSa] tSls gekjh Ropk,¡] Li'kZ ds }kjk] lqUnjrk dk tks ifjp; çkIr djrh gSa] ;g vèkqjk vkSj viw.kZ gksrk gSA iw.kZrk ij ;g rc igq¡prk gS] tc ge lkSUn;Z ds n'kZu vFkok lekfèk esa gksrs gSA* fnudj th dh ;g foospuk;sa mudh dkyt;h Ñfr ^moZ'kh* dh çLrkouk ls yh xbZ gSA mUgksaus moZ'kh dk dFkkud moZ'kh ,oa iq#jok ds çse ij vkèkkfjr fd;k FkkA mudh ;g Ñfr cM+h gh ewY;oku gSA dFkkud dk ftl rjg

foLrkj çkIr gqvk og vHkwriwoZ gSA

;gk¡ ;g vko';d gS fd fnudj th dh Ñfr ,oa esjh çLrqr Ñfr esa çse ds nks vyx vyx :iksa dk dFkkud gSA tgk¡ fnudj th dh Ñfr iq#jok ,oa moZ'kh ds çse] ifj.ke ,oa dkelq• dk :id çLrqr djrh gS] ogha çLrqr Ñfr esa moZ'kh dks vkd"kZ.ktfur dkeuk dh dFkkoLrq dk euksoSKkfud fp=k.k djus dk ç;kl fd;k x;k gSA moZ'kh ds bl ç;kl esa ikFkZ ds çFke n'kZu ,oa gkoHkko ls moZ'kh ds eu esa ç.k; dkeuk dk l`tu gksrk gSA moZ'kh dk LokHkkfod eksg ,d dkekrqjrk mls fdl lksp esa ys tkrh gS bldks vfHkO;fÙkQ nsus dk volj mls feyrk fdUrq ml vHkhIlk dh ifjo`f¼ iqu% dke gh Øksèk ou dHkh fdlh Hkh ukjh dks fç; dh bPNk ds ckn çse Iykou rks pkfg;s gh vkSj ÅtkZ ds v|kseq• cgus ls tks dke txrk gS mlds u çkIr gksus ij og ukjh fgLVhfjd gks tkrh gSA ogh i{k mtkxj djus dk ç;kl bl Ñfr esa fd;k x;k gSA dkeuk;sa rks vuUr gS ijUrq dketU; dkeuk;sa tc tUe ysrh gS rks ogka mls iw.kZ djus ds ç;kl vo'; gksrs ns•sa x;s gSA vkSj ;fn ;g ç;kl vliQy gks rks ifj.kke xaHkhj gksrs gSa dHkh dHkh foÑr HkhA ;fn ifj.kke euksn'kk ij çHkko Mkyrs gS rks euksoSKkfud ifj.kke ns•s x;s gSA jkek;.k esa ckYehfd dk fopkj Fkk fd ^ç.k; fuosnu Bqdjkus ij Hkzw.k gR;k dk iki yxrk gSA* fdUrq lkekftd e;knk;sa bldh ekU;rk vc ughaa nsrhaA fiQj Hkh ;fn moZ'kh dh dketU; dkeuk tUeh vkSj vtZu us e;knkZijd fu.kZ; fy;k rks moZ'kh dk fopfyr gksuk LokHkkfod FkkA eSaus mu euksn'kk dks le>us vkSj fpf=kr djus dk ç;kl fd;k gSA ukjh euksoSKkfud {kerk esa iq#"k ls vfèkd 'kfÙkQoku gSA blh dkj.k ls ukjh esa èkhjt] lfg".kqrk] 'kkafr ,oa Vkyus dh {kerk vfèkd gksrh gSA mldh bPNk 'kfÙkQ etcwr gksrh gSA fdUrq ;g dguk mfpr gksxk fd ukjh esa çfr'kksèk dh Hkkouk Hkh vfèkd gksrh gSA moZ'kh dh euksn'kk dk vè;;u blh ifjçs{; esa djus dk ç;kl fd;k x;k gSA

MkW- latho oqQekj%

thou dk vdkV~; lR; gS dks.kkoZQ

MkW- gfjlqeu fc"V

okLrqdyk dk cstksM+ uewuk gS dks.kkdZ eafnj] mlds lEcUèk esa i<+uk mlls dgha vfèkd mls thou esa ,d ckj ns•uk egRoiw.kZ gSA mls ns• ysus ij vuqHkwfr ,dne fHkUu gksrh gSA ftlus dyk ds ml vn~Hkqr lkSUn;Z dks ughaa ns•k] mlus thou esa dqN ughaa ns•kA cgqr dqN NwV tkus tSlk gSA ,d rjg ls mlus thou dks lEiw.kZrk esa ft;k gh ughaaA ogka euksa Vu otuh f'kykvksa ij mdsjh ewfrZdkjh Hkj ughaa gS] muesa thou dk jl lkSUn;Z cjlrk gSA lcdqN gS muesa cfYd dbZ fp=kksa esa rks mlls Hkh vfèkd] ftldh vuqHkwfr eu dks Nw rd ughaa ikrh & thou esa Hkh laHko ughaa gks ikrh] mldh r`fIr Hkh dks.kkdZ ns•dj gksrhA Hkys gh ;s ewfrZ;k¡ gSa] fdUrq muesa thoUrrk gSA thou] mldk mís'; vkSj thou dk mRl f'kykvksa esa eu ls mdsjk x;k gS& ftUgsa lfn;ksa igys x<+k x;k Fkk] fdUrq muesa thoUrrk vkt Hkh tlrl cuh gqbZ gSA dks.kkdZ dk ;g lw;Z eafnj fo'o ds iwtkLFkyksa tSlk ughaa gSA ;g lw;Z eafnj gS] ftlesa u dksbZ iwtk vpZuk dh tkrh gS vkSj u fdlh iwtkLFky esa ços'k djus tSlk& fdlh rjg ds fofèk&foèkku dk vuqikyu gh ;gk¡ fd;k tkrk gSA ;gk¡ u eqfÙkQ gS vkSj u gh mldh pkgr gksrh gSA njvly mldk •afMr ;g l`tukRed dykvksa dh ,d mRÑ"V ltZuk gSA ;g vuqHkwfrtU; vkuan çfr"Bkiu gSA ftlesa thou] thou esa dfBu Je] Je lkè;& mldk thou jl] çse& mlds çfr lei.kZ] dkeqdrk& mldk egRo] mldk L•yu jkx Hkkoqdrk] J¼k vkSj var esa vkuan dh pje ifj.kfr dh vuqHkwfr dh çkfIr dk vn~Hkqr dsaæ gS& ;gh blds l`tu ds ewy esa mís'; jgk gksxkA dkiQh lky igys tc] eSaus dks.kkdZ lw;Z eafnj

dks ns•k rks] ikSjkf.kd dFkkvksa] muds vk[;kvksa ds lehi tkrs gq, eSaus] mls vius Hkhrj ds ,dkar ls tksM+ fn;k Fkk] ftlls ,d fparu ls vfèkd Hkkoqdrk esjs eu esa tksj ekjus yxh FkhA ekywe ughaa D;ksa eq>s ,slk yxk Fkk] eSa okLrfod thou ls vfèkd Hkze ds thou dh rjiQ mUeq• gksus yxk gw¡A tc nwljh ckj mls ns•us x;k] rks igys ls dgha vfèkd vc esjs fy, ikSjkf.kd dFkkvksa dks thou ls tksM+uk vklku ughaa dfBu gksrk tk jgk FkkA eSaus mldh l`tuk ds mís'; dks tc dBksjrk ls eu ls tksM+k rks rRdkyhu bfrgkl dh n`f"V ls ;g l`tuk egkf'kYih fo'kw ds çse vkSj mlds leiZ.k ds vfèkd djhc yxhA vkSj muesa çse vkSj lei.kZ dh vfHkO;fÙkQ dh vn~Hkqr dyk dkS'kyrk dk etcwr tksM+ feyus yxk vkSj ftls vksfM+lk dh èkjrh ds ml dksus esa çfrLFkkfir djus esa 13oha 'krkCnh esa egkjkt

ujflag nso dh nwj n`f"V dh ,d ckuxh çrhr gqbZA eSaus mu HkXu vo'ks"kksa dks le>us dk ç;kl fd;k] ftlds lUnHkZ esa dfoxq# xq#nso jfoUæ ukFk VSxksj us dgk Fkk] ^dks.kkdZ tgk¡ iRFkjksa dh Hkk"kk euq"; dh Hkk"kk ls Js"Brj gSA* tc bl n`f"V ls le>us dk ç;kl fd;k] rks eafnj dk l`tu vius thou esa okLrfodrk ds vuqdwy vkSj egRo dk yxkA eSaus bl lw;Z eafnj ds l`tu esa Je] lkè; vkSj lkèkuk dks viuh l`tukRedrk ds dsaæ esa j•dj ^varj;k=kk* ds uke ls ;k=kk o`Ùkkar fy•k (çFke laLdj.k 19 98] nwljk laLdj.k 2008)] tks ckn esa ckaXyk esa vuqfnr gksdj lu 2018 esa Hkh çdkf'kr gqvk vkSj dkiQh ilan Hkh fd;k x;kA mlh Js"Brk dk ,d mnkgj.k eq>s viuh iqLrd ls nsus dk ;gk¡ yksHk leo.kZ ughaa gks jgk gS& ^;gh lquus dks gh esjk eu cspSu Fkk egjkt! tc eSaus igyh ckj bl

jpuk dks ns•k& eq>s lansg gqvk vkSj vk'p;Z HkhA eSaus çR;sd f'kyk dks lw{erk ls ns•k] mlesa eSaus viuh ek¡ dh Nfo gh ns•h ;g vlkèkkj.k jpuk esjh ek¡ Nkdks vkSj firk fo'kq ds çse vkSj muds R;kx dh vejxkFkk gh rks gS egjkt!* (i`"B 86) njvly eq[; f'kYih fo'kq vkSj mldh iRuh Nkdks ds vtlz çse dk çrhd dks.kkdZ dk lw;Z eafnj vkt ,d HkXu vo'ks"k ek=k ughaa gS& ;g gekjh lkrR; fpUru ijEijk ls Hkh tqM+k gqvk gSA ;g Hkkjrh; eafnjksa dh dfyax 'kSyh dh jpuk gSA fdUrq Hkkjr ds mRÑ"V Lekjd LFkyksa esa ls ,d gSA ,slh mRÑ"V l`tuk dksbZ çfrHkk'kkyh O;fÙkQ }kjk gh dh tk ldrh gSA vkt tks Hkh bldh LFkkiR;dyk dks ns•rk gS] viuh n`f"V ls ns•rk gS] viuh Hkkjrh; fparu èkkjk n`f"V ls ns•rk gS] tks ikSjkf.kd dFkkvksa] mifu"knksa vkSj czkã.k xzaFkksa ls gksdj vkrh gS vkSj varr% gj dksbZ vius n`f"Vdks.k ls var%dj.k esa ij•rk gSA mls ns•dj ,slh l`tuk orZeku esa ,d lkekU; O;fÙkQ }kjk Hkh dj ldus ds lR; ls budkj ughaa fd;k tk ldrk gS& ;g Hkh mruk gh lR; gSA ;gk¡ lehf{kr MkW- latho dqekj dh iqLrd ^dks.kkdZ* dks blh n`f"V ls ns•k tkuk pkfg,& ftlesa Hkkjrh; fparu èkkjk dks vkèkkj cukdj igys Lo;a dks oSpkfjd le`¼ fd;k x;k gS] rnksijkar bl iqLrd esa viuh ml le`f¼ ijEijk dk foLrkj fd;k gS & ftls ,d dfo dh viuh fparu n`f"V Hkh dg ldrs gSaA

MkW- latho dqekj dfo gSaA dfo gksuk vklku ughaa gksrkA oSls fdlh lkekU; O;fÙkQ dks le>uk vklku ughaa gksrk] fdUrq dfo eu dks le>kuk mldks idM+uk cgqr dfBu gksrk_ og fdl çdkj vius fparu ds dsaæ esa mu HkXu vo'ks"kksa dks yk ldrk gSA mudh çLrqr iqLrd ^dks.kkdZ* ij xaHkhjrk ls n`f"V Mkysa rks] viuh dforkvksa ds }kjk mUgksaus HkkXuko'ks"kksa ls xgjk laokn LFkkfir fd;k gqvk gSA mudh dfork dh ;s iafÙkQ;k¡ blds mnkgj.k ds :i esa ns•h tk ldrh gSa& ^dk'k! mx ldrk ogLoiuvktHkh buHkXuko'ks"kksadschp

tgk¡mrjrk fdj.kksa Hkjk jFk fnokdj dk vkSj tkToY;eku gksmBrk

Hkkjr dk d.k&d.k cjltkrhpsrurk fogaliM+rk uothou mlh dks.kkdZ ds mPp f'k•jksa ls HkqouHkjesaAA (i`"B 13) MkW- latho dqekj us ^dks.kkdZ* ij iqLrd fy•us dk tc eu cuk;k gksxk] fuf'pr :i ls rcrd og dks.kkdZ dks dbZ ckj ns• pqds gksaxsA mls ns•dj gh og çHkkfor gq, gksaxsA mu HkXu vo'ks"kksa dks ns•uk ,d 'kSykuh dh n`f"V ls ns•uk tSlk ughaa] mudk ,d dfo dh n`f"V ls ns•uk tSlk gh jgk gksxkA muds ns•us esa viuh fparu n`f"V gh jgh gksxhA blesa vapy] jk"Vª] fo'o vkSj lEiw.kZ czãk.M Hkh çeq•rk ls jgs gksaxsA mlesa thou&ej.k] lq•&nq%•] g"kZ&fo"kn] Hkksx foykl ds lq•n vuqHko vkSj vuqHkwfr Hkh lkFk py jgs gksaxsA mu HkkXukos'kksa esa fo'ks"k :i esa lw;Z eafnj ds eq[; }kj ls mlds rhu Hkkx& xHkZx`g] ukVÔ eaMi vkSj txeksgu (eaMi) ,d lhèk esa ns•s gksaxsA mu ij f'kYidkjh dh dkS'ky dq'kyrk ns•h gksxh vkSj mUgsa thou ls tksM+dj Hkh ns•k gksxkA HkXukoLFk esa •M+h nhokjksa esa Hkjiwj dkeqdrk Hkjh gqbZ gSA tSls th.kZ {kh.k voLFkk esa gksus ds ckotwn ru lkFk ughaa nsrk] fdUrq dkeqdrk eu dk lkFk ughaa NksM+rhA ;g thou dk viuk lR; gS] ftldh vR;ar dksey y; thou ds lkFk cuh jgrh gS& rqe vkSj rqEgkjh çs;lh fdrusHkkX;okugksaxs tksfcBk;sgksaxs Loiuksa Hkjs iy çseke`resaflÙkQ ngdudschp mxrs'krny cgdrsiy vkSj lkSUn;Z dh

vtL=k èkkjk esa fi?kyrk;kSou tksçfrÑrgksmBkgS buçLrjçfrekvksaesa thoarAA (i`"B 20) eafnj dh f'kykvksa ij mdsjh ewfrZ;ksa ij fp=kdkjh Hkj ughaa gSA thou dk vdkVÔ lR; gS dks.kkdZ ftlesa thou dh jl flf¼ dh çkfIr gS& fujarj xaèk dh c;kj cgrh jgrh gSA muesa iw.kZ thou gS vkSj thou thus dh 'kSyh gSA mlesa thou dk ;FkkFkZ gS rks mruh gh dYiuk'khyrk Hkh ekStwn gSA dHkh yxrk gS] ;g f'kykvksa ls fufeZr eafnj ughaa thou dk egkdkO; gS bldh gj ,d ewfrZ ,d dfork gS ,slk ^dks.kkdZ* ftlls vfHkHkwr dfo dgrk gS& ekuo gksdj eSausHkksxsgSa ekuo thou dh ;k=kk esa vkrsgSatksHkh lq•&nq%•feyu&foNksg vk?kkj&çR;k?kkr vojksèk&vkns'k vkSjutkusD;k&D;k cgqrdqN•ks;kgS fdUrqdqNudqNik;kHkhAA

(i`"B &33) ,d egRoiw.kZ ckr tks ;gk¡ cM+h xaHkhjrk ds lkFk dgh tk ldrh gS] dqN ,sls Hkh yksx gksrs gSa tks ekurs gSa& dks.kkdZ lnk ekSu jgrk gS] mlesa dksbZ gypy ughaa dqN ughaa ogka ns•us dksA fiQj Hkh mudk ns•uk •Re ughaa gksrk dHkhA ,slk D;ksa] ,d fopyu rks gksrh gh gS\ blhfy, rks ckj&ckj n`f"V ykSV&ykSV dj tkrh gS f'kykvksa ij mu ij mdsjs fp=kksa ijA gj ckj os ewfrZ;k¡ dqN dg nsrh gSaA ;gk¡ dk vkdk'k] leqæ] gok] feêðh vkSj Lo;a ÅtZLoh gS dks.kkdZ dk lw;Z eafnj] D;k fiQj Hkh dqN dgrk ughaa\ ;g dSlk fofp=k ç'u gS\ pkjksa rjiQ vxf.kr dFkkvksa ls Hkjk iM+k gS gjkHkjk fe=kou] uhys ty ls ycjst paæHkkxk unh vkSj mldk lqUnj rVA LFkkuh; yksxksa dh tqcku ij fo'okl djsa rks muesa ;g cM+k feFk gS os vkt Hkh ekurs gSa ;gk¡ 'kke esa mu urZfd;ksa ds ik; dh >adkj lquk;h iM+rh gS

tks] dHkh jktnjckj u`R; fd;k djrh FkhaA ;gk¡ urZfd;ksa dh vkRek clrh gSaA dfo Hkh dks.kkdZ esa ;g dgrk& fdUrq eSatkuukpkgrkgw¡ rqEgkjhviuhckrsa rqEgkjsvuqHko dgks dh dke vkSj çse fe=kgSD;k\budslw{erjrRo D;kgksrsgSa\ dSls çse vkSj dke

ekuothouesa

Lor%lafyIrgSa\ (i`"B 53) dks.kkdZ ds ifjlj esa fnu ls dgha jkr lkSUn; cgqr gh vkd"kZd gksrk gSA •qn gh dks ns•uk vkSj lquuk rFkk le>uk gS rks blls lq•n vuqHko nwljh D;k gks ldrh gS\ og Hkh rc ?kqi v¡èksjh jkr esa mu uXu ewfrZ;ksa dks fugkjrs gq, vkneh dks lquus yxrk gSA nwj leqæ dh ygjsa fdukjs vksj vkrh gSa vkSj •qn gh rV ls Vdjkdj ykS yxrh gSaA eu esa cgqr dqN py jgk gksrk

gSA dqN 'kCn nwljs ds 'kCnksa esa dqN dg jgs gksrs gSaA flyflyk dkiQh nsj rd pyrk jgrk gSA uhjo dks vks<s ml vkneh dks ns• f>yfey f>yfey djrs rkjs Hkh 'kjek dj ldqpkus yxrs gSaA tho dk cuuk vkSj VwVuk gh rks dks.kkdZ esa gSA cpkdj j•uk la?k"kZiw.kZ rks gS ghA mldk fuoZgu dfo latho dqekj us cM+s èkS;Z ls fd;k gSA mudh dksf'k'k gS dks.kkdZ esa thou cpk jgs& iqLrd gks ;k fiQj lw;Z eafnj ds HkXu vo'ks"k&nks esa thou dks cpk, j•uk gSA

dfo vkSj lekt lsoh

MkW- fnyhi rsrjos] lEiknd] vuojr] 423] U;w uxj Vksyh jkaph&834001] eks- % 9304453797

vius 'kCn] 'kCn esa ftlus Hkkoke`r Hkjs gksa] lekt fgr esa ftlus czã okD;ksa dk dkO; esa ç;ksx fd;k gks] ftlus viuh ok.kh esa çseke`r ?kksy j•k gks] og vkSj dksbZ ughaa fç;] lcds fç; MkW- latho dqekj gSaA mudh dk¡irh m¡xfy;ksa ls jfpr dforkvksa esa muds vanj dh ihM+k cksyrh gSA iQwy esa gSa] ;qok dk nnZ] le; dk nnZ] euq"; dk nnZ] ou] ioZr] >juksa] ifÙk;ksa dk nnZ cksyrk gSA vkt ds lges gq, •jxks'kksa dk Hk; vkSj =kklfn;ksa dks i<+us okys lkfgR;dkj MkW- latho dqekj us dksey vkSj ikou ân; ls lkfgfR;d deZ fd;kA muds lkfgR; esa lekt ds fy, uwru psruk dk foLiQksV gSA thou n'kZu vkSj vè;kRe dks mudk lkfgR; çfrfcafcr djrk gSA mUgksaus ikSjkf.kd dFkkvksa dks orZeku le; ds vuq:i vius dkO; esa mdsj fn;k gSA lekt dk vuqHkwr nnZ muds dkO; esa laosnuk dh ygj iSnk djrk gS] lekt dks lkspus] fopkjus vkSj dqN lkFkZd deZ djus dh çsj.kk nsrk gSA vxj lekt dks lgh fn'kk fey tk, rks le;kuqdwy deZ psruk iSnk gksrh gSA gj leL;k dk lek/ku deZ esa fufgr gSA deZghu O;fÙkQ oLrqr% /eZghu gksrk gSA MkW- latho us

MkW- latho oqQekj% gj gky esa ln~deZ fd;k gSA mUgksaus vius lkfgR; ls lekt dks yk•ksa 'kCnnhi fn, vkSj vius lkekftd dk;ks± ls cgqrksa dks jkstxkj çnku fd;k gSA cgqrksa dks f'k{kk nh gSA ys•dksa ds l`tu dks iqLrd dk :i fn;k gSA

MkW- latho dqekj ,d vkè;kfRed O;fÙkQ gSa vkSj mifu"knksa dh ok.kh dks thou esa mrkj

dj lkfgfR;d l`tu fd;k gS fd gj euq"; dks euq"; dh n`f"V ls ns•uk gh ekuo /eZ gSA ;g ekuo /eZ muds foiqy lkfgR; esa mifLFkr gSA mUgksaus Hkkjr ds ml lekt dks fn'kk cks/ djk;k gS tks va/dkj esa HkVd jgk FkkA os ;w¡ gh lfØ; jgsa] lkfgR; vkSj lekt lsok ds {ks=k esaA

fp=k laxzg MkW- latho oqQekj

l`tu lalkj MkW- latho oqQekj

cpiu

cpiu cgqr cgqr ;kn vkrkA ;knksa dk gS xgjk ukrkAA

og vEek dh ehBh yksjh vkèkh&vèkwjh eSa Hkh xkrkA ?kqVuksa ds cy pgd pgd dj mudh xksnh esa vk tkrkAA

og dgrha ^'kSrku dgha dk* èkkSysa •k dj eSa Nqi tkrkA mudh Nkrh ls fpidk eSa gks fuf'par lnk lks tkrkAA

Bqed Bqed tc pyuk lh•k iSatfu;k #u>qu ctrh FkhA vkSj xys esa paæ&fpUg dh eksrh dh ekyk ltrh FkhAA

?kj dh NksVh cM+h pht lc eSa ftKklk esa fc•jkrkA vEek tc fc•jko ns•rh bd&nks FkIiM+ eSa •k tkrkAA

ikuh esa •syuk 'kkSd Fkk ekSdk ikrs gh ?kql tkrkA Ni&Ni djds uhj cgkrk diM+s xhys djds vkrkAA

•kuk •kus ls Mj yxrk nwèk dh cksry ls cl ukrkA rksryh ckrsa dj dj ds eSa gj iy lcdk fny cgykrkAA

ftKklk esa Mwck jgrk lc phtksa dks gkFk yxkrkA vk¡xu esa fxygjh ns• dj mls idM+us dks eSa tkrkAA

ckfj'k esa cgrs ikuh esa dkxt dh eSa uko pykrkA lnhZ esa ikSèkksa dks viuk

dksV Lo;a iguk dj vkrkAA yqdkNqih vkSj •sy f•ykSus •wc •syrk vkSj je tkrkA fteukfLVd] iQqVckWy] dcîóh vkSj 'krjat cgqr eu HkkrkAA

?kj ds ckgj eLr ?kweuk esjs eu dks lnk gh HkkrkA •sy •sy dj tc Hkh vkrk vEek dh eSa Mk¡Vsa •krkAA

cM+k gqvk rks i<+uk lh•k jke pfjr ekul i<+ tkrkA xf.kr fo"k; esa eSa dPpk Fkk ij lkS esa lkS uEcj ikrkAA

;kn dHkh bfrgkl u gksrk ij Hkwxksy cgqr eu HkkrkA lkbal rks dqN lgu u gksrh fgUnh esa gh le; yxkrkAA

ekLVj th dk I;kjk Fkk eSa Dykl ekuhVj eSa cu tkrkA dfork djrk beyk nsrk vkSj lcdh ihVh djokrkAA

rdyh ij eSa lwr dkrrk lnk Dykl esa vOoy vkrkA ouLifr;ksa dh iQkby cukus •sr&ouksa esa ?kweus tkrkAA

dHkh cxhps esa isM+ksa ls vke vkSj tkequ rksM+ ds ykrkA dHkh mrj dj rky ds vUnj rksM+ fla?kkM+k Hkh eSa ykrkAA

dHkh&dHkh •srksa ij tkrk ogk¡ vusdksa dke djkrkA p<+ epku ij •sr j•krk idh&idh lq¡fèk;k¡ Hkh •krkA

dksYgw ij cSy gk¡drk vkSj xUus dk jl Nd dj vkrkA

xje jkc •kus dks feyrh xje xje xqM+ Hkh fey tkrkAA

nhokyh ds •hy f•ykSus vkSj iVk•ksa esa je tkrkA gksyh ds jaxksa esa jax dj nksLrksa lax gqM+nax epkrkAA

ns• dgha lqUnj n`';ksa dks eSa dkxt ij fp=k cukrkA jaxksyh ds :i lh•rk vEek ds jax HkjokrkAA vEek ds Hktuksa dks lqurk muds l¡x&l¡x eSa Hkh xkrkA ugj fdukjs cSB 'kkfUr ls ehBs&ehBs xhr cukrkAA

fiQj eSa 'kgj pyk vk;k tc xk¡o eq>s gj iy ;kn vkrkA cpiu dk og le; lqgkuk rc Hkh] vc Hkh gS ;kn vkrkAA

esjh csfV;k¡

gekj l`tu dk gk¡] vfer vfHkeku gks rqeA gekjh lal`fr dk vewY; foèkku gks rqeAA

ldy 'kS'ko èkjksgj] •q'kh gks eku gks rqe] gekjh mUufr dk ,d lksiku gks rqeAA

m¡xfy;ksa dk gekjh egÙke lkè; lh rqeA rqEgsa dSls dgw¡ fd ,d vkjkè; lh rqeAA

gekjh •qf'k;ksa dk Hkh ,d lkxj lh gks rqeA

l`tu lalkj MkW- latho oqQekj

le`f¼ dh gekjh vej xkxj lh gks rqeAA

rqEgkjh laLÑfr us c<+k;k eku esjkA vfeV] v{kq..k j•k ldy vfHkeku esjkAA

rqEgkjh ;kn gels ughaa dHkh nwj jgrhA le> ysrk gS eu lc Hkys rqe dqN u dgrhAA

le`f¼ ikvks lkjh ;gh vjeku esjkA ;'kLoh Hkh cuks rqe ;gh vfHknku esjkAA

thou esa g"kZ

mxkus dh eu dh vnE; vkdka{kk esa geus I;kj fd;k tehu ls tk;nkn ls caxyk ls xkM+h ls lktks&lkeku ls czkaM ls fn•kok ls fnekx ls] vkSj tSl&tSls og lc feyrk gS ge pkgrs gSa FkksM+k vkSj FkksM+k vkSj vkSj blh vkdka{kk ds o'khHkwr gksdj ge Hkwy tkrs gSa lc dqN ;gk¡ rd fd •qn dks Hkh vkSj <w¡<us yxrs gSa g"kZ cstku phtksa esa tks ogk¡ ughaa feyrk vkSj xqtj tkrk gS thouAA

igkM+

uaxk igkM+ fofLer gS& ughaa fn•rs mls pkjksa vksj gfj;kyh Hkjs ou miou ckx&cxhps o`{k vkSj yrk;sa ouLifr;k¡ vkSj vkS"kfèk;k¡ gjs&Hkjs •sr •fygku tks Fks dHkh lcds thou ds vkèkkj ftuls gksrh Fkh cjlkr ftuls fodflr Fkk i;kZoj.k ftuls fu;af=kr gksrh Fkh tyok;q vkSj ftuls pyrs Fks cktkj vkSj O;kikj ftldk Fks og lkèku vkSj lzksr ftl ij gksrk Fkk ogk¡ ds fuokfl;ksa dk dkedkt vkSj vFkkZsiktZu vkSj curh Fkh lekt dh vFkZO;oLFkk lfn;ksa lsA

ughaa fn•rs mls mRikr epkrs canj iQqndrh fxygfj;k¡ dqyk¡ps Hkjrs fgju bèkj&mèkj rkdrh yksefM+;k¡ gqvk&gqvk djrs fl;kj pqipki pjrh HksaMsa ?kksalys cukrs i{kh eLr xkrh dks;ysa O;kdqy mM+rh fVfVgjh vkSj çdkf'kr ughaa eglwl gksrs mlds o{k ij jsaxrs gq, ljhl`i vkSj tho tUrqA

ughaa fn•rha mls ciQZ ls <dh Å¡ph pksfV;k¡ dy&dy cgrh ufn;k¡ Vdjkrh vkSj pwerh mlds dy&fdukjs

cgrs gq, >jus lqukrs gq, e`nq laxhr vkSj dylksa esa Hkjrh ikuh ;kSouk;sa vkSj lqUnfj;k¡A

vkt og •kstrk gS viuk gfj;kyh Hkjk vrhr cknyksa Hkjk vkleku ckfj'k dh >werh gok;sa ygjkrs isM+&ikSèks •srh djrs fdlku iQly dkVrh vkSjrsa ckxksa esa iQy rksM+rs cPps vkSj ukprs eu&e;wjA

vkt og •kstrk gS viuh ?kkVh esa cls xk¡o xkscj vkSj xs: ls fyis ?kj dksykgy Hkjh xfy;k¡ •syrs vkSj >xM+rs cPps gqDdk xqM+xqM+k cqtqxZ pwYgk iQw¡drh vkSjrsa vkSj i'kqvksa dk pkjk cukrs ukStokuA

ij ,slk yxrk gS fd fodkl dh xaxk esa cg x;k lc dqN vkSj cp x;k dsoy lUukVk mlds vklikl nwj rdA

l`tu lalkj MkW- latho oqQekj

efgyk fnol

vkB ekpZ gS efgyk fnol dk fo'o Hkj esa ,d ckj fiQj 'kksj gSA fiQj gks x;h cktkj vkSj ehfM;k esa pgyigy&vkt yksx fiQj djsaxs ckrsa] fiQj gksaxs Hkk"k.k fiQj gksaxh ppkZ;sa csVh cpkvks csVh i<+kvks ij

efgyk l'kÙkQhdj.k ij vkSj crk;k tk;sxk& ^;=k uk;ZLrq iwt;Urs& jeUrs r=k nsork%*& iqjkru laLÑfr dk ewy gS& vkSj fd ukjh gh thou dk vkèkkj gS] dgrs rks gS ns'k dh vkèkh vkcknh dk lEeku djks ij eu esa ç'u gS frjLdkj gS lPpkbZ ;g gS fd vc Hkh& ckfydk oèk tkjh gS ckfydk oèkw curh gSa

MkW- latho oqQekj

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