The Evolution of Home Living: From Historical to Future Focused

By Michelle McCann

The world of real estate is always evolving, with home amenities reflecting not only the trends of their time but also the lifestyle preferences of homeowners. The homes of tomorrow will be reflections of the evolving needs of their residents. Here are a few historical indoor and outdoor trends of home living and a glimpse into the ongoing evolution of the home environment.

Interior Styles Through the Ages

1. Classic Elegance (19th Century - Early 20th Century):

Historically, homes were constructed with decorative detailing, high ceilings, and elaborate woodwork. Inspired by European architecture, chandeliers, grand staircases, and rich upholstery were common statement pieces and symbols of luxury. Formal living and dining spaces were also a hallmark of this era, reflecting societal values centered around tradition and formality.

2. Mid-Century Modern (1940s-1960s):

This era saw a shift towards simplicity and functionality. Mid-century modern homes embraced open floor plans, large windows, and a connection to the outdoors. Clean lines, minimalist designs, iconic furniture pieces, and a focus on bringing nature indoors defined this period.

3. Smart Living (2000s-Present):

Driven by the advancement in technology, the 21st century brought an increase in digital tools, interactive elements, and smart technology within homes. Smart home amenities like programmable thermostats, integrated entertainment systems, and automated lighting became increasingly popular. Kitchens evolved into high-tech hubs, with state-of-the-art appliances and connectivity.

Future-Forward Interiors

1. Eco-Conscious:

Sustainability will have a significant impact on the future of home interiors. Eco-friendly materials, energy-efficient appliances, and designs that use natural light are gaining popularity. Homes will feature high-performance windows that are oriented to capture or avoid the sun’s heat, landscaping and shading designed to naturally control temperature, renewable sources for generating energy, home appliances that monitor energy consumption, and water conservation systems. Homeowners are prioritizing environmentally conscious choices, creating spaces that not only look beautiful but also minimize their ecological footprint.

2. AI Integration:

Artificial intelligence will play a significant role in the future of smart homes, with learning algorithms capable of understanding the habits and patterns of occupants to optimize energy usage and enhance comfort. Homes might learn daily routines, automatically adjusting the temperature, lighting, or music based on the time of day or routine activities. Facial-recognition-based security systems, voice-activated virtual assistants, and electric vehicle charging stations will all become standard features.

3. Wellness-Centric:

The future home will incorporate wellness amenities such as meditation spaces, indoor gardens, green walls, multi-sensory experiences like the sounds and smells of nature, and advanced air purification systems into its design. Turning home spaces into sanctuaries that promote physical and mental health will be one of the major factors affecting new design trends. Amenities such as home gyms, spa-inspired bathrooms, and lighting technology that works with one’s circadian rhythms are emerging as coveted features for health-conscious homeowners.

Exterior Spaces Through the Ages

1. Classic Gardens (18th Century - 19th Century):

During these times, homes were surrounded by meticulously manicured gardens, symmetrical landscaping, sculpted hedges, and decorative elements like statues and fountains. These green spaces were aesthetically pleasing, more formal, and representations of status and wealth.

2. Suburban Life (1950s-1970s):

This era saw the rise of “suburbia”, which was a symbol of not only a physical place but a social mindset as well. Spacious lawns, backyard barbecues, and the iconic American front porch were popular characteristics of homes during this period. Yards became recreational spaces, and the concept of outdoor entertainment gained popularity.

3. Indoor - Outdoor Living (2000s-Present):

Blurring the lines between outdoor and indoor became popular again as patios, decks, and backyard spaces transformed into extensions of the home. Outdoor spaces are designed with kitchens and built-in grills, outdoor dining tables, large fire pits, and resort-like furniture plans. The advancement of technology made outdoor TVs and speaker systems, remote-controlled pools and waterfalls, and remote sunshades a staple in outdoor living spaces.

Future-Forward Exteriors

1. Sustainable Landscapes:

The future of home exteriors lies in sustainable landscaping. Native plants, rain gardens, and eco-friendly irrigation systems will take center stage. Homeowners are seeking low-maintenance yet aesthetically pleasing outdoor spaces that contribute positively to the environment.

2. Intelligence Outdoors:

Technology will continue to play a role in shaping outdoor spaces. Smart irrigation systems, outdoor lighting controlled via mobile apps, and integrated audiovisual setups will become standard exterior features. The boundary between indoor and outdoor living will continue to blur as homeowners embrace harmonious connected spaces.

3. Multi-Functional:

Future homes will feature exterior spaces designed for multi-functional use. From dining areas to outdoor office setups, homeowners are seeking more access to outdoor environments. Balconies, terraces, communal green spaces, and edible gardens will become critical parts of future home design.