REGENERATION OF THE VERNACULAR WATER LANDSCAPE

Each city or region has a historical process that is continuous from its inception to the present. By discovering the modern meaning and illuminating it, we can find clues to create unique values. Based on this belief, I proposed regeneration of the vernacular water landscape in Jakarta. After independence, Jakarta has been transforming for over 60 years. Through urban development, water has slowly evaporated from the mental map of the city’s residents. The industrial transformation and the change in lifestyle create a distance between people and water. At the same time, the change of land use and complex roads covered by asphalt weaken the presence of water from the topography. As a result, water culture has been altered to be a frustrating issue. Additionally, the current water management ways cause social and environmental problems while keeping the water away from humans.

Therefore, based on the historical analysis, the interview, and the current land use, I proposed a floodable park and new types of agricultural communities with new water flow which would flow from west to north in the site. Both programs would create opportunities to appreciate water in life while managing flooding. In addition, in the intersection area, all people, including who belongs to different types of communities, could build an interactive relationship between themselves. That would enhance the sustainability and resilience on the site.

From the satellite map of 2004, I extracted the previous paddy field pattern. The pattern color suggests the subtle height difference and possibility of flood. I used this pattern for the master plan to rekindle historical connection. In order, I designed the topography, water flow, zoning, and land use by using it.

In short, expanding the project based on the historical analysis in each site, water would penetrate lifestyle and topography like the vein. That would create a more sustainable and resilient society in Jakarta .