PATIENT Support Pack 1
PATIENT SUPPORT PACK
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Patient Support Pack
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Patient Support Pack
Order of Contents
Order of Contents
Introduction by the National Kidney Federation
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About The Kidneys
8-11
Fluid Balance
12-15
Anaemia
16-19
Dialysis Treatment Choices Haemodialysis Fistula Shared Haemodialysis Care Peritoneal Dialysis
20-21 21 22-23 24-25 26-30
Personal Information
31-36
Patient Cards
37-53
About The NKF
54-55
Useful Contacts
56
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Patient Support Pack
Kidney Patient Support Pack from the NKF
The NKF
for new patients starting their dialysis journey The National Kidney Federation (NKF) has produced this Patient Support Pack as a guide for new kidney patients who are facing dialysis or transplant. NKF has been representing renal patients for over 40 years and is unique in being the only national charity run by kidney patients, for kidney patients. It has the only UK Helpline dedicated solely to kidney patients and their families. When you are told that you have a longterm medical condition such as kidney disease and dialysis is the lifesaving treatment you will need, you might feel that you have lost control, particularly as dialysis treatment requires so many changes to your life.
This booklet has been designed for people who have been newly diagnosed with kidney disease and must decide what will be the best treatment options for them and to understand kidney disease and dialysis. Should you require further information, please contact the NKF Helpline by calling 0800 169 09 36 or email helpline@kidney.org.uk or view NKF website at www.kidney.org.uk NKF is a registered charity in England and Wales 1106735 In Scotland SC049431 National Kidney Federation The Point, Coach Road, Shireoaks, Worksop, Nottinghamshire, S81 8BW
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ABOUT THE KIDNEYS
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Patient Support Pack
Your Kidneys
Your Kidneys About one in every ten people have some abnormalities in their kidneys but some people can develop kidney failure which means that the kidneys are not working well enough to keep you healthy and if the kidney function is very low it can be life threatening. The function of the kidneys is to: • Remove waste from our body • Remove excess fluid and balance the fluid in our body • Help to control blood pressure • Produce a hormone which makes red blood cells • Maintains healthy bones
When the kidneys are not able to do all of this there is a build up of chemicals in the body which need to be eliminated by the kidneys to make us well, this is called chronic kidney disease (CKD). In most cases kidney failure is a slow deterioration of kidney function which is calculated in 5 stages from your blood and is called the eGFR which means estimated glomerular filtration rate. Doctors will monitor patients who have chronic kidney disease as they may be at greater risk of having raised blood pressure, fluid retention, anaemia or other medical conditions. The eGFR is calculated by the laboratory from the blood level of creatinine in your blood stream. This calculation takes into account body size, and measures how well someone’s kidneys are working for them.
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Your Kidneys Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate shown on blood testing
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CKD Stage 1
Greater than 90
Normal
CKD Stage 2
60-89
Normal unless the patient has other symptoms
CKD Stage 3A
45-59
Mildly to moderately reduced
CKD Stage 3B
30-44
Moderately to severely reduced
CKD Stage 4
15-29
Severely decreased kidney function
CKD Stage 5
Below 15
Kidney failure End stage kidney failure when dialysis or transplant may be necessary
Patient Support Pack
Your Kidneys
At around stage 4 when your kidney function is severely reduced your GP will refer you to a consultant nephrologist to continue your treatment and blood monitoring until dialysis treatment or transplant becomes necessary. Your renal doctor will treat matters as they arise and discuss with you your treatment options. At this stage you may need to make changes to your diet to keep your potassium levels within normal range. Because kidneys cannot regenerate the only available treatment for kidney failure is dialysis or kidney transplant.
If you have diabetes as well as chronic kidney disease extra care needs to be taken to control your blood pressure, blood sugar levels and cholesterol levels. Additional urine tests will look for protein in the urine as diabetes can cause complications for the kidney function. Further information about any of the above is available from the National Kidney Federation (NKF) Helpline who have patient information leaflets to help you. The NKF Helpline is free to call on 0800 169 0936 and experienced advisers will speak with you about any of your concerns.
Dialysis will remove the excess chemicals and fluid from our body and help to keep us feeling well, along with careful fluid and dietary management and medication which your renal team will help you with. A new kidney from a donor is the best way of treating kidney failure. However, having a kidney transplant is not always the right option for everyone. A suitable kidney could come from the transplant waiting list or from a member of your family. Your renal doctors will discuss this with you when the time comes.
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FLUID BALANCE ON DIALYSIS
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What is fluid balance? Fluid balance is about drinking the right amount every day. Half of your body is made of water and most of what you drink (tea, fruit juice, beer) is water. People with normal kidneys can keep the water in their body at about the same level by getting rid of fluid in their urine. Managing your fluid intake is very important for dialysis patients. Normally your kidneys are responsible for removing extra fluid. But when your kidneys fail they can no longer do this. Dialysis can only remove some of the extra fluid from your body so you need to make sure you consume less. You also lose water by sweating and on really hot days you need to drink more, but if you drink too much it will stay inside your body. Some patients on dialysis will pass some urine and this means you can drink a little bit more.
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Patient Support Pack
Fluid overload can result in: • breathlessness • swelling • high blood pressure • and over time, enlargement of the heart Excessive weight gain between dialysis sessions means that you need to cut back on your salt and water intake. Controlling sodium intake will help to avoid large fluid gains, cramping and low blood pressure. Fluid can come from obvious sources (drinks) but also from food with a high water content such as ice cream, custard, ice cubes and gravy. Because each half litre of water weighs just over a pound (500g) your weight goes up if you start to retain water. Retaining water can lead to high blood pressure. However, if you don’t drink enough and you are sticky or sweating a lot, too little water in your body can make your blood pressure drop making you feel weak and dizzy when you stand.
Fluid Balance on Dialysis
WHAT DO YOU NEED TO DO? Be careful how much you drink. You will be told how much fluid you can drink by your renal nurse, doctor, or dietitian. For patients on haemodialysis this could be around two pints per day and for patients on peritoneal dialysis it could be up to three pints per day. On hot days you might need to drink a little more. It is important to know how much you should weigh. This is called your base weight (dry weight). You need to weigh yourself regularly. If you put on a few pounds quickly then try drinking less and if you lose weight then think about drinking a little bit more. If you are not sure, you should ask your renal nurse, doctor, or dietitian. It is important that you don’t eat much salt so you must avoid salty snacks such as crisps, as this will make you thirsty and want to drink more. If you are producing urine and are on water tablets make sure that you take them as prescribed.
WATER TABLETS (DIURETICS) Water tablets are used to help your kidneys remove extra fluid. They are best taken in the morning (taking them at night could keep you running to the toilet during the night). Side effects can include dizziness or feeling sick – try taking the tablets with food to reduce any side effects. Always take tablets as directed by your doctor and only stop them on the advice of your doctor. You should see your doctor or nurse to talk about changes to your fluid balance if : • You start to find it hard to breathe • If you feel weak and dizzy when you stand up • If you notice that your ankles are swelling up
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ABOUT ANAEMIA
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Patient Support Pack
About anaemia
About anaemia Many patients with kidney disease have a condition called anaemia. This means that they have a lack of red blood cells. Blood is made up of two parts. One third is made up of blood cells which float in the remaining two thirds, which is a yellow watery liquid called plasma. There are three main types of blood cell, white blood cells which help to fight infection, platelets which help the blood to clot or thicken and red blood cells which are produced in the bone marrow which is found inside some of our bones.
RED BLOOD CELLS When we breath oxygen into the lungs it is the job of the red blood cells to carry oxygen around the body. This is very important because the oxygen carried in the blood gives us energy. Most of our blood cells are red, which is why our blood is red in colour.
HAEMOGLOBIN Haemoglobin (or Hb) is the substance inside red blood cells that carries the oxygen. Measuring the level of haemoglobin in the blood gives us a guide as to the number of red blood cells and whether a person is anaemic. One job of the kidneys is to manage the production of red blood cells. To do this they make a hormone substance called erythropoietin (EPO). When kidneys are not working properly erythropoietin is reduced and the person can become anaemic. If you are anaemic you may • Feel tired • Short of breath • Feel the cold • Have reduced ability to do everyday tasks • Unable to concentrate Drugs which act like the natural hormone erythropoietin have been developed in the laboratory. These drugs are called erythropoiesis stimulating agents (ESA) which is an artificial version of this hormone given to increase the number of red blood cells in the body.
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About anaemia ERYTHROPOIETIN (EPO) More than half the people on dialysis need to take this drug. EPO is given by injection through the skin. You will be taught how to inject yourself with EPO. The drug will need to be kept in the fridge in its original container until injected. Because EPO is broken down in the stomach, it cannot be taken as a tablet and has to be injected. This is not as bad as it might sound. The syringe uses a needle which is so short and thin that many people hardly feel it. Different types of EPO are given at different frequencies, it might be given as frequently as 2-3 times per week up to every two weeks or once a month. You will be shown by a nurse how to inject yourself and you will soon gain confidence. If you cannot manage to inject yourself then your partner, dialysis nurse or practice nurse can do it. If you are on dialysis you might be given EPO at the same time to avoid extra injections.
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Patient Support Pack
WHY DOES ANAEMIA CAUSE TIREDNESS? When your kidneys don’t work properly, not enough EPO is made. This means that your bone marrow stops making red blood cells and if this happens, the number of red blood cells in your body will drop and you become anaemic. The drop in red blood cells means that there is not enough oxygen getting around your body. Without oxygen, your body cannot get the energy it needs and so you feel tired. As a result, you can’t do some, or all, of the things you want to. Even walking up the stairs can become a big effort.
About anaemia
THE AIM OF EPO The EPO treatment is to raise your haemoglobin to the right level (determined by your nurse or doctor) and maintain the level, so the dose of EPO you inject might be changed from time to time. Other factors which affect your haemoglobin can be down to infection or bleeding or you could be suffering from cardiovascular disease or diabetes. Your dose of EPO treatment might need to be changed to ensure that your haemoglobin stays at the correct level.
To get your EPO the hospital will give you a prescription and you will need to take this to the pharmacy. The hospital might ask you to get a prescription from your GP which you will need to take to your local pharmacy. Make sure you allow at least one week to get your EPO before you run out. Your EPO will need to be kept cool in the fridge (but not in the freezer compartment).
Treatment can take a few weeks to have an effect and you need to keep up the injections even if you don’t notice an improvement straight away. Because the body needs iron as well as EPO to make red blood cells, your blood will also be checked for iron. If it does not have enough your doctor or nurse might decide to give you extra iron either as a tablet or through a drip. Some patients can require a blood transfusion.
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DIALYSIS TREATMENT CHOICES
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Patient Support Pack
Dialysis Treatment Choices
What happens when your kidneys don’t work ? If your kidneys stop filtering your blood properly you may have to start dialysis. Your nephrologist will discuss with you the possibility of you receiving a transplant.
This information is designed to outline the options available to help you choose the best dialysis treatment for you.
If you are medically suitable to receive a transplanted kidney it is time to discuss this with friends or family members who could be willing to offer a kidney to you.
Haemodialysis (HD) takes the blood from your body, pumps it around a dialysis machine and through a filter (this is called an artificial kidney). You will need a permanent access in which to insert your needles for access to the dialysis machine. This access is called a fistula.
However, until you are able to receive a kidney transplant you will need to consider dialysis treatment. There are several different options for dialysis treatment and you will need to give this careful consideration so that it fits into your lifestyle and expectations. First of all you can decide if you wish to dialyse within a renal unit with the help of dialysis nursing staff or whether you are confident to take charge of your dialysis treatment and do this within your own home, after sufficient training.
HAEMODIALYSIS
The filtered waste passes out of your body into the dialysis fluid, which is a manmade liquid that carries excess water and waste in the same way as your blood. The cleaned blood is then returned to your body at the same rate at which it is taken away. The ‘used’ dialysis fluid (full of waste and extra water) is pumped out of the dialysis machine and down the drain along with any excess fluids.
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FISTULA An arteriovenous fistula (or AVF) is formed by joining a vein to an artery in your arm. You will need a small procedure to form an accessible blood vessel which gives an increased flow of blood that can be used for dialysis, this is called a fistula. This is the best vascular access for dialysis. During dialysis two needles are inserted into the fistula by the nurse or the patient, whichever is preferred, and after the dialysis session they are removed.
How to take care of your fistula? • Keep your fistula clean • Check your fistula daily – a nurse will show you how to do this. You will feel a pulse or vibration through the fistula and if you cannot feel this you must contact the renal ward immediately • Do not let anything obstruct the blood flow to your arm • Do not carry heavy objects with your fistula arm • Never allow a cannula to be inserted into your fistula arm for administration of drugs or IV fluids • Try not to scratch your fistula or do anything which can cause an injury to it
The fistula needs to be protected as this is a ‘lifeline’ and is very important to enable good dialysis. 22
Patient Support Pack
Dialysis Treatment Choices
CENTRAL VENOUS CATHETER FOR HAEMODIALYSIS If dialysis is required very quickly dialysis can be done through a central venous catheter. This is a soft plastic tube about twice the length and half the width of a pen, which is placed through the skin into one of the large veins in the neck or groin at the top of the thigh. Once the dialysis line has been inserted and made secure it can be connected to the tubes on the haemodialysis machine to allow blood to be pumped from your body into the machine and back for dialysis. Inserting the dialysis line usually takes about 30 minutes and is done under a local anaesthetic so you will remain awake.
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SHARED HAEMODIALYSIS CARE is taking some control of your dialysis care Whilst we are used to having our healthcare provided when we go into hospital, we often feel better when we are supported to take an active role in helping to look after ourselves with support from the professionals. If you need to have regular haemodialysis treatment in hospital or at a haemodialysis centre, you can choose to learn about, practice and even become an expert at doing some of the tasks for yourself. This is called Shared Care. By getting involved you can feel more independent. Evidence gathered from haemodialysis patients who have been involved in Shared Haemodialysis Care shows that they: • Have a better understanding of their condition and treatment • Feel more able to discuss their treatment with health care staff • Have more involvement in making decisions about their treatment • Feel more confident and in control • Feel more positive about attending for dialysis treatment “From an initial position of feeling nervous and overwhelmed, patients transition to confidently managing aspects of their care and describe having a greater understanding of their Kidney disease and its treatment.”
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Patient Support Pack
“The value of this approach where individuals gain expertise at their own pace, making choices that are right for them, contributes to a culture of shared decision making where the patient voice is heard and a team relationship thrives.” Tania Barnes, Shared Care Training Lead.
WHAT ARE THE PRACTICAL TASKS PATIENTS CAN CHOOSE TO GET INVOLVED IN? Any or all of the following: • Measuring own weight • Measuring own blood pressure and pulse • Measuring own temperature • Collecting equipment and setting up own dialysis machine • Preparing own dressing pack ready for putting on dialysis • Programming own details into the dialysis machine • Inserting or removing fistula needles or managing other access • Commencing, monitoring or discontinuing the dialysis procedure Any of these tasks will help you to learn and feel more independent and involved. Anyone, regardless of age or ability, can get involved in some way if they want to. Healthcare staff are there either to carry out your dialysis care or to support you to learn about the tasks you have chosen to do yourself.
Shared Haemodialysis Care
Understanding more about your own care might make you feel as if you want to learn more. However, even if you become an expert, you will always be supported by the nursing staff if you are doing Shared Care.
“It’s not as hard as you first think and the nurses are always there to support you. You get a feeling of accomplishment and it helps you learn more about your machine. I really enjoyed it.”
Some dialysis units have a self-care unit. Here you can choose to be totally independent. Alternatively, you may like to dialyse at home. Talk to your dialysis staff if this is something you would like to do.
“I consider myself as part of the team treating my illness; my conversations with the rest of the team are a lot more productive.”
What is important to know about Shared Haemodialysis Care? • It is your choice to get involved in shared care and which tasks you wish to get involved with. • Feeling in control comes from doing even a small task. • You can choose to do more if you want to, or less if it doesn’t suit you. • You will always work in partnership with shared health care staff. • It may lead to self-care and dialysis at home if that is something you would like to do, but it is not for everyone.
Quotes from two patients from Sheffield and Middlesbrough. If you would like to find out more information about Shared Haemodialysis Care you should speak to your dialysis nurse.
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PERITONEAL DIALYSIS AT HOME Peritoneal Dialysis (PD) is a therapy option that uses the lining of your own abdomen to remove waste products from your blood. Here you can learn more about doing PD at home.
WHAT IS PERITONEAL DIALYSIS? If you’re starting dialysis, PD might be one of the treatment options available to you. PD is usually done at home and can even be done while you sleep. It is also possible to do PD treatments while you travel. So it might be the right therapy if remaining mobile or having a flexible treatment schedule are important to you. During PD, a fluid called dialysis solution (or dialysate) passes into your abdomen through a catheter. Once the dialysis fluid has flowed into your abdomen, it stays there, cleaning your blood by absorbing any waste and excess fluid. This happens because of two processes called osmosis and diffusion, which allow the waste and fluid to be transferred from your blood into the dialysis solution. After a period of between 1 and 4 hours, the dialysis solution containing the waste and excess fluid from your body is drained out of your abdomen through your catheter. This whole process is called an exchange. 26
Patient Support Pack
There are two forms of PD: continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) and automated peritoneal dialysis (APD). The basic treatment is the same for each, but the way the exchanges are done, and the number of exchanges needed, are different. PD is done at home, typically by yourself, and occasionally with the support of a caregiver. Doing dialysis at home means that you can tailor your treatments to your lifestyle, rather than the other way around. For example, PD may give you the opportunity to work, study or travel. Since PD is normally done every day, this flexibility may be a big benefit for you. In terms of how the therapy feels, PD is considered a painless therapy, and does not involve the use of needles on a consistent basis. You may, however, experience a sense of fullness after therapy, depending on the prescription your physician determines is appropriate for you.
Dialysis Treatment Choices
WHAT IS CONTINUOUS AMBULATORY PERITONEAL DIALYSIS (CAPD)? CAPD is a type of PD that uses gravity, rather than a machine, to ‘exchange’ your old dialysis solution for fresh solution. To do this, a bag of dialysis solution is connected to a tube that goes into your abdomen. The exchange starts by placing the drain bag portion of the system on the floor and draining out the used solution in your peritoneal cavity (effluent). The new solution bag is hung above your head on a coat stand or hook on the wall, and then gravity is used to pull the fresh solution into your abdomen. Once this is completed, the system is disconnected from your catheter and you are free to move about until your next exchange. Each of these exchanges lasts about 20 minutes. If you are on CAPD your abdomen will always contain dialysis solution and each time it is exchanged, you’ll go through the following steps: Connect • You will connect a new bag of dialysis solution to your catheter using a ‘non-touch’ technique, which will be taught to you by your clinician.
Drain • The existing dialysis solution inside your abdomen is drained out, removing the waste and excess fluid from your body. Flush • Your catheter is flushed with new dialysis solution to wash away any germs that may have got onto the end of it during connection. Fill • Once your abdomen has been completely drained of the old dialysis solution and the flush is complete, your abdomen is filled with fresh dialysis solution. Disconnect • When the new solution has filled your abdomen, the tubing and bags are disconnected using the ‘non-touch’ technique. The fluid is thrown away and the empty bags are discarded. Your PD catheter will remain in place and be protected with a sterile cap and may be tucked away when the exchange is complete. Between now and the next exchange, dialysis is cleaning your blood. This is known as the ‘dwell’ period. You are free to move around and be involved in normal activities until your solution needs to be replaced again.
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This CAPD exchange process is done between 1 and 4 times per day, depending on your dialysis requirements. Each exchange takes about 20 minutes to perform. Your clinicians will discuss your medical and lifestyle needs with you in order to determine your individual dialysis prescription. CAPD is termed a ‘continuous’ therapy. This has several benefits in comparison to other types of dialysis. Waste products and excess fluid can be controlled more easily during the treatment process, which may reduce stress on your body. If you’re doing CAPD, you might be able to eat more of the foods you enjoy and take fewer medications than if you were doing haemodialysis (HD). CAPD equipment is also more portable than other types of dialysis equipment, so it’s possible for you to continue doing normal daily activities while you’re performing treatment, and it is easier for you to do your dialysis in other places, such as a workplace or a relatives’ home.
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Patient Support Pack
WHAT IS AUTOMATED PERITONEAL DIALYSIS (APD)? APD is a form of PD that uses a machine called a cycler to perform dialysis exchanges. The cycler is programmed to give you the dialysis treatment by your clinician. Typically, an APD programme lasts between 8 and 12 hours, and is performed overnight. Before each treatment, your APD cycler is set up with tubing that connects it to 10-15 litres of clean dialysis solution. A cycler tube is then connected to your catheter. The APD cycler is programmed to control the movement of clean dialysis solution into your abdomen by the machine. It drains the used dialysis solution from your body and replaces it with new solution at regular intervals throughout the therapy. You will have to set up the dialysis machine with fresh equipment and dialysis fluid every time you do your APD therapy. Since every patient needs a different amount of dialysis, your APD cycler’s program will be customised to your specific needs.
Dialysis Treatment Choices
During each APD treatment the cycler will automatically perform your therapy, made up of the following steps: Drain • The cycler drains the used dialysis solution from your abdomen, removing the waste and excess fluid from your body. Fill • Once the cycler has completely drained your abdomen of the old solution, it fills it with fresh dialysis solution. Dwell • When the new solution has filled your abdomen, your cycler will leave the new solution in your peritoneal cavity for a set time period. After this time has finished, the cycler will repeat these three steps again. These three steps are called an exchange, or cycle. The dialysis machine will perform several exchanges throughout the prescribed treatment time. APD treatment usually lasts between 8 and 12 hours, depending on your medical and lifestyle requirements. It is typically done while you sleep, giving you the freedom to carry on your normal activities during the day. For the treatment to be completed, you need to be connected to your APD cycler. However, it is possible to temporarily disconnect from the machine if necessary. There is also sometimes
longer tubing that allows you more freedom to move around while you’re connected to the machine. Sometimes patients may need to do extra daytime dialysis exchanges. Your clinician will advise you if this is necessary. APD helps control the excess waste and fluid during treatment, which can help reduce the stress on your body. It may also provide you increased flexibility with your diet and the number of medications you need to take while on dialysis. Your treatments will normally happen at night, which may make it easier for you to continue working, studying or socialising during the day. You will need to prepare your cycler each day and discard the used equipment after your treatment has finished.
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BENEFITS OF PERITONEAL DIALYSIS Peritoneal dialysis may be the right treatment for you if you work, study or travel regularly and if it suits your lifestyle and medical and physical condition. Doing PD at home increases the flexibility and independence of your life on dialysis. It can save you frequent trips to the hospital or clinic and gives you more freedom to do the activities you love.
LEARNING TO PERFORM PERITONEAL DIALYSIS The idea of performing PD at home may make you feel anxious, but it is actually quite a manageable process. Almost everybody can perform PD with proper training. In most cases, this will usually require between 2 and 5 days of training, depending on what type of PD therapy you choose.
Your clinician will schedule training for you that will include: • Setting up your treatment area • Caring for your catheter exit-site • Performing PD treatment • Washing your hands to ensure safe handling of PD solutions • Storing and ordering supplies for treatment • Keeping manual treatment logs (if necessary) • Measuring your own blood pressure, pulse, temperature and weight • Recognising and reporting problems with your treatment • Managing your diet and fluid intake You will not have to perform at-home PD by yourself until you and your clinician feel that you are ready. Even after this, you will not be alone with your treatment – always remember that your healthcare team is ready to support you at any time. While performing PD at home, you will still have regular appointments with your healthcare team and will be able to ask him or her questions about your treatment or about how to get connected with other resources that can help.
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Patient Support Pack
PERSONAL INFORMATION
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Personal Information Physiotherapist:
Social Worker:
Social Services:
Chaplain:
Chemist:
Clinical Waste Removal:
Hospital Transport:
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Patient Support Pack
Personal Information
Personal Information PATIENT NAME: Address: D.O.B.:
Home Tel:
Work Tel: Mobile: Email: Blood Type: Your hospital records number: Hospital address: Hospital Contact Number: Consultant: Your Nurse: Renal unit direct line number: Renal outpatient number: GP Name: Surgery address: Surgery Tel: Practice Nurse: District Nurse:
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Appointment Record Sheet DATE
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Patient Support Pack
TIME
WITH
LOCATION
Appointment Record Sheet
Appointment Record Sheet DATE
TIME
WITH
LOCATION
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Appointment Record Sheet DATE
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Patient Support Pack
TIME
WITH
LOCATION
PATIENT CARDS
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Haemodialysis Session Card Date of issue:
Unit No.:
Name:
D.O.B.:
Address:
Tel. Number: Named Nurse: Team: DAY
MON
TUES
WED
THUR
FRI
TIME Heparin dose:
Concentrate used:
Dialyser size: Frequency and duration:
Your daily fluid allowance is:
Telephone Numbers Dialysis Unit:
Ext:
Renal Ward:
Ext:
Mode of Transport:
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Patient Support Pack
SAT
SUN
Haemodialysis Session Attendance Sheet
Haemodialysis Session Attendance Sheet Date
Signature
Date
Signature
Date
Signature
This needs to be presented to a member of staff each time you attend 39
Haemodialysis Session Attendance Sheet Date
Signature
Date
Signature
Date
Signature
This needs to be presented to a member of staff each time you attend 40
Patient Support Pack
Haemodialysis Session Attendance Sheet
Haemodialysis Session Attendance Sheet Date
Signature
Date
Signature
Date
Signature
This needs to be presented to a member of staff each time you attend 41
Peritoneal Dialysis Session Card Date of issue:
Unit No.:
Name:
D.O.B.:
Address:
Tel. Number: Named Nurse: Team: Number of bags per day: Bag strength: Your daily fluid allowance is: Bag delivery company: Tel Number:
Telephone Numbers Dialysis Unit:
Ext:
Renal Ward:
Ext:
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Patient Support Pack
Erythropoietin (EPO) and Blood Pressure (BP) record card
Erythropoietin (EPO) and Blood Pressure (BP) record card Date
BP
EPO Dose
Signature
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Erythropoietin (EPO) and Blood Pressure (BP) record card Date
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Patient Support Pack
BP
EPO Dose
Signature
EPOTherapy record
EPO Therapy record PATIENT NAME: Hospital Number:
D.O.B.:
Grant funded: Yes / No GP Name: Surgery Address: GP Tel. Number: Named Nurse: Unit Tel Number: Type of EPO used: Route of administration:
Date
Hb
SC / IV:
Total Dose per week
Dose interval
Dose per injection
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EPO Therapy record Date
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Hb
Total Dose per week
Dose interval
Dose per injection
EPO Therapy record
EPO Therapy record Date
Hb
Total Dose per week
Dose interval
Dose per injection
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Iron Therapy record Date Started: GP funded: Yes / No Type of iron used: Iron measurement used: IRON STATUS Date
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Value
Patient Support Pack
IRON TREATMENT Date
Drug
Dose
Iron Therapy record
Iron Therapy record IRON STATUS Date
Value
IRON TREATMENT Date
Drug
Dose
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Iron Therapy record IRON STATUS Date
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Value
Patient Support Pack
IRON TREATMENT Date
Drug
Dose
Iron Therapy record
Iron Therapy record IRON STATUS Date
Value
IRON TREATMENT Date
Drug
Dose
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Medicines card PATIENT NAME:
D.O.B.:
Address:
Medical problems/allergies:
Name of Medicine
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Reason for taking medicine
Dose
Where to get prescription
Medicines card
Medicines card Name of Medicine
Reason for taking medicine
Dose
Where to get prescription
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ABOUT THE NKF
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Patient Support Pack
About NKF
NKF Helpline The Helpline is one of the most used services offered by the NKF. Open between 9am to 5pm – Monday to Friday, this service offers help, advice and support to kidney patients, carers, hospital staff and medical professionals. You can call the Helpline on 0800 169 09 36 or email them at helpline@kidney.org.uk. The Helpline card is available by contacting the NKF. The card lets people know that you are a kidney patient and you can write your emergency details on the back.
NKF Website The NKF website is the information hub for kidney patients, carers and professionals. If you do not have a computer, look it up at your local library or at a friend’s house. Search for www.kidney.org.uk and you will be amazed. Use the site to find other people in a similar position to you; exchange views; or simply browse the hundreds of informative pages relating to kidney disease. Find your local Kidney Patients’ Association (KPA), learn more about holidays on dialysis, and read stories from other kidney patients.
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Useful contact details Age UK Tavis House 1-6 Tavistock Square London WC1H 9NA T: 0800 169 80 80 www.ageuk.org.uk Carers UK 20 Great Dover Street London SE1 4LX T: 020 7378 4999 • E: advice@carersuk.org www.carersuk.org Diabetes UK Wells Lawrence House 126 Back Church Lane London E1 1FH T: 0345 123 2399 • E: helpline@diabetes.org.uk www.diabetes.org.uk Jobcentre Plus find-your-nearest-jobcentre.dwp.gov.uk
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Patient Support Pack
Useful contact details / Credits
NHS Direct T: 111 111.nhs.uk NHS Blood and Transplant Organ Donation and Transplantation Directorate Fox Den Road Stoke Gifford Bristol BS34 8RR T: 0300 123 23 23 • E: enquiries@nhsbt.nhs.uk www.organdonation.nhs.uk Royal National Institute for the Blind 105 Judd Street London WC1H 9NE T: 020 7388 1266 • E: helpline@rnib.org.uk www.rnib.org.uk
Credits... Tania Barnes Shared Care Training Lead, Northern General Hospital, Sheffield – Shared Care information Peritoneal dialysis information
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A big thank you to BD for their sponsorship of this patient support pack!
BD (Becton, Dickinson and Company)
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Patient Support Pack
BD Interventional BD is a global medical technology company that is advancing the world of health by improving medical discovery, diagnostics and the delivery of care. BD leads in patient and health care worker safety and the technologies that enable medical research and clinical laboratories. The company provides innovative solutions that help advance medical research and genomics, enhance the diagnosis of infectious disease and cancer, improve medication management, promote infection prevention, equip surgical and interventional procedures and support the management of diabetes. BD Interventional – Peripheral Intervention focuses on being at the forefront of developing innovative medical devices that solve the challenges of healthcare professionals and improving the quality of patients’ lives. We are committed to pursuing technological innovations that offer superior clinical benefits while helping to reduce overall health care costs.
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Patient Support Pack