Wyoming Rural Electric News June 2022

WYOMING

JUNE 2022

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WYOMING ARMY NATIONAL GUARD A S S I S T C O M M U N I T I E S A N D I N D I V I D UA L S I N S E A R C H A N D R E S C U E O P E R AT I O N S

22 JUST OFF THE ROAD

38 YELLOWSTONE NAT I O NA L PA R K

RURAL ELECTRIC NEWS

BASIN ELECTRIC

A D A P TA B I L I T Y

POWERING THROUGH W H AT E V E R C O M E S Y O U R W AY Each day brings its own challenges, and Basin Electric will help you power through all of them.

We have the strength and versatility to adapt so you can keep your operation running, your business doors open, and your family safe and sound.

Reliable Energy for Our Way of Life.

2022 J U N E

ON THE COVER

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CENTERPIECE

Wyoming Army National Guard Units Assist Communities and Individuals in Search and Rescue Operations STORY BY GAYLE M. IRWIN

PHOTO COURTESY OF SGT. ROY UPTAIN

FEATURES 06

CO-OP YOUTH

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CO-OP SPOTLIGHT

Cover photo: Staff Sgt. Alex Goldfarb, aerial gunner for Alpha Company, 2nd of the 149th Aviation Battalion, Wyoming Army National Guard, prepares to safely guide occupants away from a UH-60 Black Hawk helicopter after a training exercise on Camp Guernsey, Wyoming.

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JUST FOR FUN 20 24

KIDS’ CORNER S AG E B R U S H ANIMALS

BOOK GIVEAWAY

S AV I N G Y E L L OW S T O N E

BY MEGAN KATE NELSON

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PUZZLE

P H O T O R E B U S: ROA D T R I P

BY KENDRA SPANJER

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HIGH PLAINS P OW E R’S KO D I CHRISTENSEN

LIFE AS A COW B OY I S CHALLENGING, J OYO U S WO R K

BY GAYLE M. IRWIN

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FROM OUR READERS

ESSAYS & ANECDOTES

STATE NEWS & EVENTS

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COUNTRY COOKS

04

30

PEN TO PAPER

07 12

S AG E

METEORITE

W YO M I N G S U N R I S E

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JUST PICTURE IT S AG E

WREA NOTES

SUMMER OF DA R K N E S S?

BY SHAWN TAYLOR

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HOME ON THE RANGE

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ENLIGHTEN US

J U S T O F F T H E ROA D

BY DR. MEGAN BEAVERS

Y E L L OW S T O N E N AT I O N A L PA R K

BY GAYLE M. IRWIN

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THE CURRENT COWBOY STATE BUZZ WHAT'S HAPPENING

WREA NOTES

S U M M E R

O F

I hate to start the summer off on a somewhat depressing note, and I hope to find a silver lining by the end of my column. But last month the North American Reliability Council or NERC released their “Summer Reliability Assessment Report,” and it did not draw many rosy conclusions.

NERC is part of a larger reliability organization called the Electric Reliability Organization Enterprise or EROE. According to EROE’s website, “The vision of the EROE, which is comprised of NERC and six Regional Entities, is a highly reliable and secure North American bulk power system.

Our mission is to assure the effective and efficient reduction of risks to the reliability of the grid.”

Not to get too into the weeds, but North America is divided into several different electrical grids that, for the most part, operate individually of each other.

NERC’s major responsibilities include working with all stakeholders to develop standards for power system operation, monitoring, and enforcing compliance with those standards, assessing resource adequacy, and providing educational and training resources as part of an accreditation program to ensure power system operators remain qualified and proficient. NERC also investigates and analyzes the causes of significant power system disturbances in order to help prevent future events. In other words, they’re the brains in the room that make sure we have reliable power, and if we don’t, they figure out why and try to prevent future occurrences.

DA R K N E S S? All this is to say that when NERC speaks, utilities listen. So when their most recent reliability assessment came out saying that extreme weather conditions, high seasonal demand, and supply and shipping delays could pose reliability challenges for the nation’s electric utilities this summer, we take it seriously.

According to NERC’s manager of reliability assessments Mark Olsen at a May 18 briefing, “The utility industry prepares its equipment and operators for challenging summer conditions, but persistent extreme drought and its accompanying weather patterns create extra stresses on electricity supply and demand.

Grid operators in affected areas will need all available tools to keep the system in balance this summer.”

So my silver lining is this. I am grateful that there are engineers, operators, linemen, general managers/CEOs and co-op directors out there with big brains, foresight and initiative that work hard every day on our behalf to make sure we can live comfortable lives, raise our crops, water and feed our livestock and keep our businesses running. So fingers crossed this summer that all these smart people, along with a little help from Mother Nature, can keep the lights on, the air conditioners humming, and the economy moving along.

S H AW N TAY LO R

EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

PHOTO FROM THE ARCHIVES

THE WYOMING STATE CAPITOL IN CHEYENNE. PHOTO BY KELLY ETZEL DOUGLAS

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THE WREN MAGAZINE WYOMING RURAL ELECTRIC NEWS The official publication of the Wyoming Rural Electric Association The WREN Magazine, Wyoming Rural Electric News, volume 68, number 5, June 2022 (ISSN 1098-2876) is published monthly except for January for $12 per year by Linden Press, Inc., Periodicals postage paid at Cheyenne, WY (original entry office) and at additional mailing offices.

WREN Magazine is owned and controlled by rural electric cooperatives in the interest of the economic progress of rural areas specifically and the entire population of Wyoming and the nation generally. WREN Magazine has a total average monthly paid circulation of 40,437 for 11 months ending September 2020.

WREN Magazine is delivered to rural electric member/ consumers and other subscribers throughout the entire state of Wyoming and the nation.

Acceptance of advertising by WREN Magazine does not imply endorsement of the product or services advertised by the publisher or Wyoming electric cooperatives.

WREN STAFF Publisher: Linden Press, Inc. — Editorial Team — Maggie York Alison Quinn — Design Team — Dixie Lira David Merkley Shawna Phillips

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

High West Energy, Pine Bluffs – Michael Lerwick, President Big Horn REC, Basin – John Joyce, Vice President Wheatland REA, Wheatland – Sandra Hranchak, Secretary/Treasurer Basin Electric, Bismarck, ND – Paul Baker Bridger Valley Electric, Mountain View – Ruth Rees Carbon Power, Saratoga – Kenny Curry Garland Light & Power, Powell – Scott Smith High Plains Power, Riverton – Brett Gardner Lower Valley Energy, Afton – Fred Brog Niobrara Electric, Lusk – J.D. Wasserburg Powder River Energy, Sundance – Mike Lohse Wyrulec Company, Torrington – Dewey Hageman Deseret Power, South Jordan, UT – Gary Nix Tri-State G&T, Westminster, CO – Julie Kilty

SUBSCRIPTION RATES $12 per year, Single copies $1.50 each

ADVERTISING To purchase, contact Dhara Rose: [307] 996-6552 • dhara@golinden.com

OFFICE OF WREN OWNER 2312 Carey Ave., Cheyenne, WY 82001

SEND ADDRESS CHANGES AND CORRESPONDENCE TO PUBLISHER AT WREN Magazine • 214 West Lincolnway, Suite 21C Cheyenne, WY 82001, [307] 286-8140 wren@wyomingrea.org

POSTMASTER — Send address changes to — The WREN Magazine, Wyoming Rural Electric News, c/o Linden Press, Inc., 223 S. Howes St., Fort Collins, CO 80521, [970] 221-3232. Include 3-digit co-op code.

PRINTED WITH VEGETABLE INK

CO-OP YOUTH

CO-OP YOUTH

WREN: Tell us a little about your studies and interests.

KC: My interests involve agriculture and youth!

I love to be outside with my dog and my horse.

I grew up in 4H and FFA showing market hogs.

I also love helping out on my grandparents’ commercial Hereford ranch. I learned and grew so much being involved in FFA and now I enjoy volunteering, being a part of the Wyoming FFA Association, and supporting members. My favorite hobby, however, is hanging out with my family! _______ WREN: How have your hometown, family and/or friends influenced you?

KC: My hometown, family, and friends have played a huge part in who I am today. One of the best parts of my community is the number of people who want the best for you! My small tight-knit community with the outpouring of support for youth has instilled this love of helping the people around me to grow and flourish.



High Plains Power nominated Kodi Christensen, who was awarded a scholarship in 2020. She was also a marketing intern at High Plains Power in 2021 and plans to return for the summer of 2022 as well.

PHOTO BY BECCA WEBER PHOTOGRAPHY; ILLUSTRATION BY DAVID MERKLEY

_______ WREN: What are your plans for the future?

KC: My plan for the future is to be a teacher in Wyoming and to help build the best future possible through both education and agriculture.

KODI CHRISTENSEN HOMETOWN: Shoshoni HIGH SCHOOL: Shoshoni High School YEAR OF GRADUATION: 2020 COLLEGE: Casper College | University of Wyoming MAJOR STUDY INTEREST: Elementary Education and Special Education

Wyoming’s rural electric cooperatives are proud to support our youth, giving college scholarships and lineman scholarships.

Besides recognizing youth leadership in Wyoming, our purpose for Youth Tour is to educate young people about our nation’s history and electric cooperatives. In addition, one of the students selected for the Youth Tour will also be eligible to represent Wyoming as a member of the NRECA Youth Leadership Council (YLC).

THE CURRENT

Big Horn REA Continues to Host District Meetings in Lieu of Annual Meeting

PHOTO COURTESY OF BIG HORN REA

Members in attendance at the District 2 meeting in Shell.

BIG HORN RURAL ELECTRIC ASSOCIATION OPTED TO HOLD SEPARATE DISTRICT MEETINGS INSTEAD OF ONE LARGE ANNUAL MEETING. Due to the success of hosting five district meetings in 2021, Big Horn did the same in early May 2022.

Members have responded positively to this change in meeting structure, noting the convenience of attending their meeting in their respective town and district, and the smaller attendance.

Guests this year included Tri-State Member Relations Manager Peter Russin, who attended the District 1 meeting in

Burlington, as well as WREA Executive Director Shawn Taylor, who attended the District 3 meeting in Ten Sleep.

In total for all meetings, there were close to 300 members who attended.

Local caterers from each district provided a free dinner from the co-op and Tri-State provided a Tesla Model 3 for test drives during the district meetings, as well as at Big Horn REA afterwards.

JUNE 2022

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UPGRADE TO ELECTRICITY AND SAVE IN YOUR HOME Make the switch to electricity and keep money in your pocket with more efficient household appliances and systems. From heat pumps to electric vehicles, these proven technologies have the potential to run your home and life more simply, efficiently and cost-effectively.

LEARN MORE AT WWW.TRISTATE.COOP/BE Tri-State is a not-for-profit power supplier to cooperatives and public power districts in Colorado, Nebraska, New Mexico and Wyoming.

ELECTRIFY AND SAVE

YOUR HOME, ELECTRIFIED HEATING & COOLING WITH HEAT PUMPS According to the U.S. Department of Energy, when paired with proper insulation, an electric heat pump can save over 30 percent on your heating and cooling bills compared to conventional HVAC systems. Here are some advantages of a heat pump: • One system to heat your home (even in sub-zero temperatures) and cool during warmer months • Eliminate potential carbon monoxide exposure from combustion byproducts • Costs substantially less to heat your home than propane or electric baseboard heat

POWER UP YOUR GARDENING TOOLS Electric garden tools can last longer and are emissions-free, meaning you’ll smell the scents of summer, not the smell of exhaust. Plus, with modern technology, they are just as effective as gas-powered alternatives. Just charge the battery and go!

• Low maintenance – no oil changes or need to treat fuel, change spark plugs or filters.

• No need to purchase and store gasoline • Electric models are lightweight and easy to handle

SAVE WITH AN ELECTRIC VEHICLE (EV) Sales of light-duty electric vehicles rose by 43% in 2020. On average, EVs have a lower cost of operation over their lifespan, and buyers are taking notice.

• Less maintenance • Increased savings compared to gasoline • Fun to drive because of torque

REBATES FOR YOUR HOME Contact your local electric co-op or public power district to find out more on available rebates and incentives

THE CURRENT

Bridger Valley Hosts 84th Annual Meeting

PHOTOS COURTESY OF THE OFFICE OF SENATOR BARRASSO

BRIDGER VALLEY ELECTRIC ASSOCIATION MEMBERS GATHERED FOR THE COOPERATIVE’S 84TH ANNUAL MEETING ON APRIL 30 IN MOUNTAIN VIEW. GENERAL MANAGER JUD REDDEN RETIRED AFTER EIGHT YEARS. HE HAD ALSO SERVED AS AS A BOARD MEMBER FOR 21 YEARS.

Senator John Barrasso speaks to the Bridger Valley REA membership at the annual meeting.

President Kim Charles retired from the board after serving for 35 years. Elections in three districts were held. In District 1, Lacee Bernard defeated Tad Guild; in District 2, Rick Maxfield defeated Rebekah Eyre; and in District 5, Marvin Applequist ran unopposed.

Senator John Barrasso attended the meeting and spoke about affordable energy, the economy and water, noting how these energy issues affect Wyoming’s cooperatives.

BVEA awarded scholarships to high school seniors at all four high schools in their service territory, including Mountain View High School, Lyman High School, Manila High School and Farson/Eden High School.

BVEA outgoing board member and president Kim Charles with his daughter and new board member Lacee Bernard.

Niobrara Electric Recognizes Jack Hammond for 49 Years of Service

Retiring Director Jack Hammond and his family.

NIOBRARA ELECTRIC ASSOCIATION HELD ITS 77TH ANNUAL MEETING IN LUSK, WYOMING ON THURSDAY, MAY 19.

Among other business, the NEA board and membership recognized retiring board member Jack Hammond from Lance Creek for his 49 years of service. During his time on NEA’s board he also served on the board of directors of the Wyoming Rural Electric Association, TriState Generation and Transmission and Mid-West Electric Association.

Jack was also a big supporter of 4-H and FAA as well as many other youth-centered organizations in and around Niobrara County.

WREA thanks Jack for his years of service and wishes him nothing but the best in the future.

PHOTO COURTESY OF NIOBRARA ELECTRIC ASSOCIATION

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JUNE 2022

COWBOY STATE BUZZ

WSGS Launches Web Map Showcasing Roadside Geology to See When Traveling to Yellowstone National Park FROM WYOMING STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

YELLOWSTONE BECAME THE WORLD’S FIRST NATIONAL PARK IN 1872. THE UNIQUE GEOLOGY FOUND INSIDE THE PARK IS A BIG ATTRACTION, BRINGING MILLIONS OF TOURISTS TO WYOMING EVERY YEAR. HOWEVER, THE COWBOY STATE HAS PLENTY OF OTHER FASCINATING GEOLOGY TO SEE ON THE WAY TO THE PARK. In celebration of the 150th anniversary of Yellowstone National Park, the Wyoming State Geological Survey (WSGS) developed an interactive web map showcasing some of the roadside geology along different routes throughout the state on the way to Yellowstone. The web-based application can be viewed on a mobile device or desktop and is free to access.

“From Old Faithful to the Mammoth Terraces, there is incredible geology found in the park,” says Christina George, outreach and publications manager. “The goal of this map, however, is to highlight the unbelievable geology you can see as you are getting to the park, enhancing road trips for residents and visitors.”

More than 50 sites dot the map, ranging from well-known places like Devils Tower to colorful badlands, meandering rivers, majestic mountain ranges and remarkable rock formations. Some stops, such as state parks, have visitor centers or highway pullouts that can be accessed, while others, like the red beds north of Rawlins, are more suitable to view while simply driving by. There are interpretive signs at some of the sites, and many of the write-ups on the app include links to external websites that offer more information.

George and James Amato created the app using ESRI’s story builder, a web-based GIS platform.

“Whether or not you’re going to Yellowstone, the app showcases many fantastic geologic points of interest across the state,” says Amato, WSGS map editor.

For those wanting to learn more about the geology inside the park, the WSGS has a Geology of Yellowstone interactive web map with multiple geospatial datasets relating to the geology

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JUNE 2022

of Yellowstone. The map was developed in cooperation with the Yellowstone Volcano Observatory, of which the WSGS is a consortium member.

“There are many hidden geologic gems in Wyoming,” says Dr. Erin Campbell, Director of the WSGS and State Geologist. “Even a seasoned traveler can learn something new from this easy-to-use interactive map. We hope it enhances visitors’ enjoyment as they cross our spectacular state on their way to Yellowstone.”

To view the roadside interactive web map, visit: B I T. LY / W S G S I N T E R A C T I V E M A P To view the Yellowstone Geology interactive map, visit: B I T. LY / Y E L L O W S T O N E G E O L O G Y

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PHOTO BY SPC. BRADLEY ARCHER

CENTERPIECE

Sgt. Kennon Kirk, flight medic for the Golf Company, 2nd Battalion of the 211th Aviation, Wyoming Army National Guard prepares to transport Soldiers and Airmen for a flight during the Medical Beach Exercise in Melbourne, Florida.

WYOMING ARMY NATIONAL GUARD UNITS

BY GAYLE M. IRWIN

ASSIST COMMUNITIES AND INDIVIDUALS IN SEARCH AND RESCUE OPERATIONS

Staff Sgt. Brenden Krejci, crew chief for the Golf Company, 2nd Battalion of the 211th Aviation, Wyoming Army National Guard prepares the UH-60, Black Hawk, for its first flight for the Medical Beach Medavac Exercise in Melbourne, Florida. These flights aided in training procedures between Golf Company, several Air Force reserve units, and Army reserve units.

RESPONDING FOR ASSISTANCE APPROACH

PHOTO BY SPC. BRADLEY ARCHER

Wyoming’s vast open spaces and natural beauty draw residents and visitors to explore, hike and climb, hunt and fish, and enjoy other outdoor activities.

Sometimes those adventures turn from delightful to alarming, launching search and rescue teams to respond.

Approximately 300 such endeavors happen in Wyoming annually, according to the Wyoming Office of Homeland Security (WOHS) website.

A partnership exists between WOHS and local county sheriffs’ departments to foster “quality search and rescue resources throughout the state” and provide “reimbursement for eligible expenditures,” according to the website.

This includes activating the Wyoming Army National Guard when necessary.

Such a situation occurred earlier this year when officials searched for a stranded motorist in wintry weather outside Cheyenne.

What stood out to me is how well we were able to work with these other agencies to locate this guy who wouldn’t have made it out by himself.

“The local search and rescue teams couldn’t find him,” said SSG Andrew McCown of the Wyoming Army National Guard. “The police were able to triangulate his cell phone data, and we were able to take those GPS coordinates, plug them into the helicopter, and fly pretty close to where the guy was. Because we were up in the air, and we had that information from the supporting agencies, we were able to find the guy pretty quickly.”

A medic on board the helicopter alighted from the craft, wrapped the man in a blanket and brought him into the helicopter, McCown added.

“We flew him over to where the paramedics were with the ground ambulance,” he said.

“What stood out to me is how well we were able to work with these other agencies to locate this guy who wouldn’t have made it out by himself.”

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PARTNERING HELPS PEOPLE Partnerships are crucial in this lifesaving work. WOHS serves as a link between county sheriffs’ departments and the extra resources needed by those officials and communities, which include the Wyoming Military Department, and thereby the National Guard.

Eight teams are trained and prepared for search and rescue efforts, Erdmann said. Each unit consists of four or five crew members, which includes the pilot, a medic and people to operate the rescue equipment, including the hoist used to pull a person into the helicopter if needed. McCown serves in that capacity.

PHOTO BY SPC. BRADLEY ARCHER

“The partnership between WOHS and the Wyoming Military Department is critical to search and rescue efforts,” said George Nykun, WOHS deputy director. “Bringing the right personnel and assets together and training as a team provides better coordination for a positive outcome.”

Partnerships help streamline the operation and provide expectation management, added helicopter pilot CW5 Brandon Erdmann. He and about 40 others serve as air search and rescue crews for the Wyoming Military Department and National Guard.

“The primary thing we can provide to the sheriffs is the ability to do hoist rescues,” Erdmann said.

“Also, our aircraft can operate at a higher altitude than a lot of the civilian aircraft can.”

“That’s really what our role is,” he added. “If those civilian companies are unable or they lack specific equipment, then the sheriffs have free reign to put in a request for military assistance.”

Not all search and rescue operations in the state require National Guard helicopters, and military personnel are not available 24/7.

“There’s no guarantee that we’re always available,” Erdmann said.

Guard members have a 12-hour non-duty day response time on holiday weekends, for example, he said.

“If you’re looking at a 12-hour response time for us getting in here, it could be the next day before we actually have a crew put together,” Erdmann said.

Weather can also prevent a response, or at least a quick response, he added.

PROTOCOL When such assistance is requested and a team is available, a procedure is followed to bring in that air assistance.

Staff Sgt. Brenden Krejci prepares the UH-60, Black Hawk, for its first flight.

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JUNE 2022

“As far as the aviation community within the National Guard, we fall under the auspices of our Joint Operations Center (JOC), which works in concert with Homeland Security,” Erdmann explained.

“What happens in a search and rescue mission is the requesting agency, primarily the sheriff’s department, will request our presence through the AFRCC, which is Air Force Rescue Coordination Center.”

PERSONAL PREPAREDNESS:

BE 307 AWARE TO AVOID NEEDING YOUR OWN RESCUE MISSION, FOLLOW THESE BEST PRACTICES AS YOU PREPARE TO EXPLORE WYOMING:

SO FAR IN 2022, WYOMING SEARCH AND RESCUE REPORTS:

92 MISSIONS • •

29 were search and rescues 41 were rescues at a known location

163 PEOPLE

•

Check the weather and avalanche forecasts.

•

Pack appropriate gear and supplies.

•

Download the Wyoming Ready app for safety tips.

•

•

Always tell someone where you are going and when you will return.

31 MISSIONS

•

Have a portable radio and program it to the 307 Channel.

necessitated use of a helicopter

• Radio Channel 307 is a collaboration between the Wyoming Office of Homeland Security, Wyoming Search and Rescue and the Wyoming All Hazards Association. It allows for direct communication between SAR personnel and those in need of assistance.

•

See hls.wyo.gov/307 for more information.

LEARN MORE ABOUT WYOMING SEARCH AND RESCUE’S MISSIONS AT BIT.LY/WYSARDATA.

were subjects of search and rescue missions 86 people rescued were Wyoming residents

3.917 AVERAGE hours were spent per mission TOP ACTIVITIES REQUIRING RESCUE THIS YEAR

TOP COUNTIES WHERE RESCUE MISSIONS OCCURRED

34 Snowmobiling

37 Teton

18 Snow Skiing

08 Albany

18 Motor Vehicle

e, 07 Convers Lincoln

Big Horn,

They “validate the mission,” he said.

“Then the Joint Operations Center is notified of the mission and then we get notified,” Erdmann said.

At times, search and rescue teams on the ground will provide a “simultaneous submission” to the National Guard so a crew is more prepared to start the mission, he added.

“WOHS assists in the coordination and utilization of available resources and personnel in relieving distress, preserving life and removing survivors to safety from the site of a disaster, emergency or hazard in cases of lost, stranded, entrapped or injured people,” Nykun said.

The agency also serves as the account manager for the state’s search and rescue fund, operating “using guidance from W.S. 19, Chapter 13, Article 3 and the Wyoming Search and Rescue Council,” he added.

The council “evaluates and approves” reimbursement requests to local entities for costs associated with search and rescue missions as well as trainings and exercises, Nykun said.

SOMETIMES RISKY, ALWAYS PURPOSEFUL

[The work] adds purpose … knowing that we provide this really essential role, and that we’re able to be there on someone’s worst day and help the situation.

Erdmann, who attended flight school in 1991 after serving as a ground mechanic, has participated in several search and rescue missions. One that remains vivid in his mind took place on Gannett Peak, the tallest mountain in Wyoming at nearly 14,000 feet.

The rescue was “challenging,” he said.

“A climber was injured,” Erdmann recalled. “The aircraft performance – it was very marginal. [We had] to offload every little bit of non-necessary equipment that we possibly could [and] be able to hover in an out-ofground effect situation to be able to do a hoist.”

Although search and rescue missions are part of the job for National Guard crews, Erdmann and McCown view their work as positive community service, helping Wyoming towns and families.

The team from the Golf Company, 2nd of the 211th Aviation poses to commemorate the work done during the Medical Beach Exercise in Melbourne, Florida, where they partnered with members of the Air Force to train on how to accomplish a Medevac mission.

PHOTO BY SPC. BRADLEY ARCHER

“We average about seven [rescue missions] a year [and] the job itself is a very satisfying job, to be able to provide that assistance where assistance is needed,” Erdmann said. “[The work] adds purpose … knowing that we provide this really essential role, and that we’re able to be there on someone’s worst day and help the situation,” said McCown, who was inspired to join the National Guard by playing the “Call of Duty” video games.

PHOTO BY JACQUELINE MARSHALL

A UH-60 Black Hawk helicopter with a flight crew from the Wyoming Army National Guard conducted water bucket training along the shore of Upper North Crow Reservoir, Wyoming. The crew hooked up the Bambi Bucket and practiced collecting and dropping water.

This training happens each spring to prepare and recertify the crew, ensuring wildland fire response readiness.

In addition to helping search for lost and stranded people and medevac’ing the injured from remote and notso-remote locations, crews with the National Guard assist with wildfire suppression, scooping buckets of water to douse flames and other firefighting endeavors.

“There are lots of things we’re able to do for the state and for communities,” McCown added. “It’s very rewarding.” W Gayle M. Irwin is a freelance writer based in Casper.

JUNE 2022

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ILLUSTRATION BY TRESIZE TRONSTAD

KIDS’ CORNER

SAGEBRUSH LITTLE WYOMING

ANIMALS

CONTENT BY THE TRONSTAD LAB GROUP, WYOMING NATURAL DIVERSITY DATABASE

Sagebrush steppe ecosystems are cold, snowy places in the winter, hot and dry in the summer, and cover more than a third of Wyoming landscapes.

Animals that live in these ecosystems have developed adaptions to survive such extremes. Let’s meet a few!

GRASSHOPPERS Grasshoppers are perhaps the most common and important herbivores in sagebrush ecosystems, and they are food for many other animals.

They can jump nearly one yard, which helps them avoid predators, as does their camouflaged exoskeleton. Grasshoppers are healthiest in hot, dry weather when they have fewer fungal infections.

ANTS Harvester ants gather seeds and store them in granary chambers in their nest. The stored seeds are mostly eaten in the winter.

Much like a camel’s hump, ants metabolize the fats from seeds in order to get water in dry habitats, such as sagebrush communities.

SPIDERS Spiders survive the hot, dry conditions in sagebrush ecosystems by being active at night. Some spiders live underground and can close their front door to stay cooler.

BEETLES Beetles can be both notorious predators and opportunistic scavengers. Tiger beetles are vividly colored and known for their quick speed and ferocious hunting skills. Their beautiful colors are thought to help with camouflage, thermoregulation and warning predators about their foul taste.

HORNED LIZARDS The short-horned lizard commonly occurs in sagebrush habitats and the majority of its diet comes from insects such as ants and beetles.

Short-horned lizards give live birth to their young instead of laying eggs like other lizards, an adaptation that helps them to survive in relatively cool places, where they overwinter buried deep in the soil.

SCALE INSECTS Adult female scales are inconspicuous, round insects that attach themselves to plants and feed on sap and other nutrients. Female scales are sedentary insects; they secrete a waxy coating over a tough outer shell that protects them from predators and the harsh abiotic conditions of the sagebrush steppe.

Most scales live their entire lives on the same host plant and genetically adapt to the features of the plant.

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HOME ON THE RANGE

Just Off the Road

BY DR. MEGAN BEAVERS

B

eing a vet in a rural area tends to result in a lot of driving … to the clinic, to a farm, to a ranch, to the middle of the wilderness, or even to a house call.

Wyoming has a lot of open spaces, so rush hour traffic is usually the furred, feathered and hooved kind.

On my daily drives I have lots of time to think and ponder.

One evening on my way home from work as the sun was beginning to set in the west, it was creating a beautiful painting in the sky. Then just off the road, parked on a hill, was a sheep camp with a small stream of smoke, gently rising from the chimney. Silhouetted against the stunning whirl of color behind it, I couldn’t resist to stop and take a picture.

A sheep camp is warmed by hand cut firewood, powered by old fashioned draft-horse power, led by a solitary man, staffed by a herd of ambitious Border Collies and protected by a pack of perfectly blended Pyrenees. The whole team is there to watch over the thousands of sheep grazing obliviously below. I took that picture of this classic deeprooted western tradition for raising sheep with a small hand-held device that holds more power than any one computer from the 1980s, and more resolution than most cameras from the 1990s, while driving my late model

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JUNE 2022

Ranching in Wyoming is a modern world intertwined with many old traditions.

vehicle with satellite powered radio, more horsepower than anyone really needs and heat as easy as turning a dial.

Ranching in Wyoming is a modern world intertwined with many old traditions. Veterinary medicine is that way too. We have a modern education and access to many amazing tools and tricks not afforded to many previous generations of doctors. Almost without thinking we can check internal organ function with blood work in-house and x-ray an animal to look for many things. We do simple and advanced surgery just like human doctors. And in an instant, we can communicate with specialists all over the world to bring the best brains to our patients. But also, we know tradition. We know hard work. We have to think

out of the box when we are in a remote location. Above all we respect the ranchers out there rain or shine, every day, bringing meat to the tables of America.

As I continued to drive home, the gravity of the picture I just took kept marinating. Do people know how their food begins? If they value meat as a source of nutrition do they have any notion of how this little lamb grazed the open plains with its mother then ended up on their plates next to a sprig of rosemary and seared to perfection? Have they spent time on the tail-side of a cow and the underside of a bull to know where their beef begins? Do they know that riding a horse all day on a cattle drive is actually a thing rather than a Hollywood stunt?

It is a blessing as a veterinarian to get to be a part of this process as well. Veterinarians are there to keep livestock alive and healthy as well as inspect the meat for human consumption. We combine modern day medicine with these old traditions for the best outcome for all involved.

It makes it just a little easier to maintain those traditions with a little modern flair. When you’re driving in our wide-open Wyoming spaces, don’t forget to look around, you never know what life is happening just off the road and must be appreciated. W

Dr. Megan Beavers is a veterinarian in Farson and Green River.

JUNE 2022

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B OB O KO K G IR VE EV AI WE WA Y

SAVING YELLOWSTONE: Exploration and Preservation in Reconstruction America MEGAN KATE NELSON DESCRIPTION BY SCRIBNER

Each year, nearly four million people visit Yellowstone National Park—one of the most popular of all national parks— but few know the complex historical context in which it was established.

Vividly narrated, this book makes clear how frequently the grandest goals of our country precipitate the suffering and subjugation of many who called this land home, and how our most progressive visions can be warped by the reality of the American project.

A narrative of adventure and exploration, SAVING YELLOWSTONE is also a story of Indigenous resistance, the struggles of Black southerners to bring racial terrorists to justice in a country that just wanted to move on, the way technology can alter human history, and how the government tests the reach of its power across an expanding and divided nation.

ORDERING INFORMATION:

WIN A

FREE COPY RIVEN COUNTRY SERIES BOOK WINNER:

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2022 | 320p. | $28.99 hardback ISBN: 9781982141332 Publisher: Scribner

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Available to purchase on Amazon.

ENTRIES DUE BY JULY 15 One entry per household, please.

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JUNE 2022

 SAVING YELLOWSTONE

c/o WREN Magazine 214 W. Lincolnway, Ste. 21C Cheyenne, WY 82001

 wyomingrea.org/wren-submissions

Photo Rebus:

PUZZLE

BY KENDRA SPANJER

Road Trip 1

3

Summer is for sightseeing! Each picture below represents a key idea or sound that, when read aloud with the other sounds in its group, will sound similar to—but not exactly!—the name of one of the United States’ 63 National Parks. One has been done for you.

Take a pit stop on page 37 for the answers.

2

= REDWOOD NATIONAL PARK (CA)

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JUNE 2022

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CO-OP SPOTLIGHT

WYOMING COWBOY HALL OF FAME

PHOTOS COURTESY OF WYOMING COWBOY HALL OF FAME

Gene Jordan at the ranch riding his horse Hank.

Life as a Cowboy IS CHALLENGING, JOYOUS WORK

A man respected by many, a man always ready to help others, and a man who is very deserving of being inducted into the Wyoming Cowboy Hall of Fame.

BY GAYLE M. IRWIN

W

hen Willis Gene Jordan was nominated for the 2021 Wyoming Cowboy Hall of

Fame, the person who nominated him,

Casper College and the University of Wyoming.

His experience began when he was a

Lois G. Herbst, described Jordan as “a

youngster, taking hunters high in the

man respected by many, a man always

mountains alongside his father. He also

ready to help others, and a man who is

operated his own ranch and worked for

very deserving of being inducted into the

others, including the Midvale Grazing

Wyoming Cowboy Hall of Fame.”

Association. Although retired from

Jordan was chosen along with about

daily ranching, Jordan continues to

40 others from around the state to be

help his son and family move cattle

inducted into the 2021 Wyoming

to summer grazing grounds.

Cowboy Hall of Fame.

“My son is running it now, and I help

He spent nearly 60 years as a cowboy

out in the summertime on the mountain

and participated on the rodeo teams for

with the cattle,” Jordan said.

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JUNE 2022

The work and joy of riding horses and herding cattle passed from one generation to the next. Jordan’s granddaughter and grandson rope and ride. The legacy began with Jordan’s father.

“My dad roped [and won] a national championship back in the 80s,” Jordan said.

His father played a large part in Jordan’s education with horses and cattle. The older Jordan took his son into the mountains with hunters before the boy was ten years old. After high school graduation, Jordan and his father worked

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CO-OP SPOTLIGHT for a guest ranch operator, and at one point, he and a friend broke 15 horses in 30 days in anticipation of a group of girl scouts arriving at the ranch.

Horses played an integral part in Jordan’s life and work. To this day, eight to ten horses remain on the family ranch.

One of Jordan’s favorites, Stringbean, is now ridden by his granddaughter.

This buckskin, that Jordan described as “very intelligent,” remains a favorite.

Jordan described the nomination for and the induction into the Wyoming Cowboy Hall of Fame as “a surprise and quite an honor.”

“It’s pretty humbling,” Jordan said. “There were a lot of the cowboys there who were nominated before me that I had always admired, so it was an honor.”

“He was just a pleasure,” Jordan said about the time working with the animal.

Jordan moving cattle with his horse Mr. Dillon at Larson Creek.

Other horses that made an impact on him were Mr. Dillon, named after the famous TV character, and Hank, whose white blaze stood out against the brown coat color. These animals need to be hardy for moving cattle to summer grazing lands and also attentive and directable to work other aspects of ranching and farming.

Such work is challenging yet joyous, Jordan said.

“It’s a big challenge financially, let me tell you,” he said. “In past calving seasons, we had one or two blizzards come through, and that was a day and night deal until you got through it.”

The biggest joy for Jordan was and is working alongside his family.

“I always had the family with me, and that was very special, being in a beautiful area like that with family,” he said.

WYOMING COWBOY HALL OF FAME

A person must meet several criteria to be inducted into the Wyoming Cowboy Hall of Fame, said Candy Moulton, executive director of the organization.

“The minimum requirement is 45 years in the saddle doing ranch work for a living, so that’s a high bar,” she said. “And we generally expect most of the inductees are at least 65 years old. We do induct some individuals who are younger than 65, but that is generally a really special circumstance.”

Trade Wars - Natural Disasters - Drought Labor Shortage - Commodity Prices - Addiction

When the Agriculture Community needs Resources, Dial 2-1-1 to find help.

Get Connected. Get Help. www.wyoming211.org Helping Those Who Feed The World JUNE 2022

“It’s very competitive,” Moulton said.

The Hall of Fame honors all cowboys, including Native Americans, Hispanics, African Americans and women, she added.

The organization holds a statewide ceremony and celebration to recognize the chosen cowboys. Last year’s inductees were honored at Little America in Cheyenne; the 2020 inductees were honored at the same time due to COVID restrictions that year, Moulton said. Each cowboy selected for the Hall of Fame receives a plaque and a medallion. Often, the region where a recipient lives also honors the nominated cowboys in the area. Jordan was celebrated at the Fremont County Fair and Rodeo last summer, which he attended.

He also attended the September 2021 statewide gathering.

Farming & Ranching are STRESSFUL

28

The organization, which started in 2014, often receives 100 applications each year; an average of 40 cowboys are chosen.

“They had a big party, and it was an honor to be there,” Jordan said. “I had a lot of friends that came from across the state that were there, so we had a good time.”

Being outdoors, riding a horse and spending time with family and friends continue to bring joy for Jordan. As summer sets in and the several hundred head of cattle arrive in the mountain meadows to graze, Jordan reflected upon the life he’s lived.

“You’re out there in the wide-open spaces, and it’s not quite as simple as everyone claims,” he said. “Sometimes it’s very relaxing, sometimes it’s a pretty tough job. It’s a way of life.”

The people around him make life extra special.

“I appreciate all the support my family gave me,” Jordan said. “And I’ve had so many good friends that have always helped me out, and I sure appreciate those friends and neighbors [too].” W Gayle M. Irwin is a freelance writer based in Casper.

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4 TBS OLIVE OIL, DIVIDED

1 LB BRUSSELS SPROUTS, SLICED IN HALVES

1/2 TSP SALT

1 1/2 TBS RED WINE VINEGAR

1 TSP DRIED SAGE

3 CLOVES GARLIC, MINCED

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Great for on-the-road breakfast!

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CUBA, MO

ONE PAN AUTUMN CHICKEN

1 CAN 14.5 OZ SWANSON BEEF BROTH 3 TBS CORNSTARCH 3 TBS COLD WATER Combine the salt, sage and black pepper in a small bowl and rub on both sides of the chops. Melt the butter in a large skillet over medium high heat and fry the chops for 5 minutes per side, or until well browned. Add the beef broth to the chops, reduce heat to low, cover and simmer chops for 25 minutes. Remove chops from pan and thicken the juices with 3 tablespoons cornstarch mixed with 3 tablespoons cold water. Stir until thickened. Serve gravy over chops.

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AUGUST:

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RIVERTON

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Preheat oven to 450 degrees. Pour 2 tbs olive oil, red wine vinegar, garlic and herbs into a gallon size resealable bag. Add chicken and season with salt and pepper. Seal bag and massage mixture over chicken while working to evenly distribute herbs. Set aside and let rest while chopping veggies. Place sweet potato, Brussels sprouts, apples and shallot on a large, rimmed baking sheet.

Drizzle with remaining 2 tbs olive oil then toss to evenly coat and season with salt and pepper to taste. Spread into an even layer then set chicken over mixture. Sprinkle bacon (separate any pieces that stick together) evenly over veggie/fruit mixture. Roast in preheated oven until chicken and veggies are golden brown, abut 30 minutes.

Broil during last few minutes for a more golden skin on chicken, if desired. Sprinkle with more herbs and serve immediately. Makes 4 servings.

THE WREN TEAM

Send Sendcomplete completerecipe recipeby byMarch July 15!

10!

Please Pleaseinclude includeyour yourname, name,address addressand andphone phonenumber. number.

S SU UB BM M II T T A AR RE EC C II P PE E

wren@wyomingrea.org | |  [307] 772-1968 286-8140   wren@wyomingrea.org  [307]   214 214W. W.Lincolnway LincolnwaySte. Ste.21C 21CCheyenne, Cheyenne,WY WY82001 82001 wyomingrea.org/wren-submissions wyomingrea.org/wren-submissions   JUNE 2022

29

PEN TO PAPER It is interesting to me that we perceive the destruction of a meteor as a thing of beauty. Although destruction isn’t really an apt description, it’s more of a refining.

As the meteor collides with earth’s atmosphere, the heat and pressure begin to break and shave off little bits and pieces until we see a glorious blaze of light.

Meteorite LARAMIE CHILDRESS

NEWCASTLE

But I wonder, does the meteor feel the same?

Does it know what joy it brings us?

Or does it just feel the pain of losing itself and what might have been the better parts?

Is the cold dark space that we say they drift in really a calm, cool, sanctuary, where they reside?

I guess we’ll never truly understand a meteorite’s life.

Wyoming Sunrise

MARIETTA LARSON

Pale light peeps through evergreen trees; Cottonwood trembles in early breeze.

Robin cocks head, listening for worm.

Cottontail breakfasts along lawn’s berm.

ALBIN

Sunrise glories in orange, corals, pinks; Night’s moon fades, disappears and sinks.

Farmer stretches, stifles a yawn, Yanks his belt and pulls boots on.

Sun breaks through, a glorious torch!

Wife ties apron; feeds cat on porch.

Toddler cries; his voice is heard.

All rewarding to the early bird Who saw it, heard it, felt the dawn And thanks the Lord who brought it on.

We share a selection of WREN readers’ creative writing (poems, limericks, haiku, short verse, and prose) every issue as space and content allow. To be considered for publication, please include the author’s consent to be submitted, his or her mailing address, and confirmation that the work has not been published elsewhere. If you would like us to return your work, include a self-addressed, stamped envelope.

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JUNE 2022

Put Your Pen to Paper!

Please include your name, address, and phone number.

SUBMIT A PIECE

 wren@wyomingrea.org |  [307] 286-8140  214 W. Lincolnway Ste. 21C Cheyenne, WY 82001  wyomingrea.org/wren-submissions

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Where the Antelope Play Heather McLaughlin, Upton

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Battle in the Sage Carrie Miller, Laramie

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Sage Sunset Elizabeth Usery, Pavillion

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Friends Karen Grzybowski, Manderson

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Sage and Barbed Wire Rob McIntosh, Torrington

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Keeping an Eagle Eye Melody Posey-Harris, Saratoga

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Shadow Rider in the Sage Charlene Camblin, Gillette

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JUST PICTURE IT

THIS MONTH:

AUGUST (DUE JUL 15):

SAGE

BRANDING

08 09 10

08

Western Sage Mary Lou Butler, Gillette

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Cold Winter Morning Cori Enders, Decker, MT

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Gathering Cattle Jill Logan, Thermopolis

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Sage Beauty Trudy Craft, Basin

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Reaching Up Together: Sagebrush and Paintbrush Vicki Olson, Powell

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Sunshine in the Sage Heather McLaughlin, Upton

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SUBMIT A P H OTO

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Please submit high-quality digital files* or an original we can scan, as well as details about the artwork, the artist’s name, and the co-op. *Use the highest quality setting on your camera, or save digital artwork as a .jpg or .tif file with at least 300 dpi resolution.

If you would like your work returned, please include a self-addressed, stamped envelope.

JUNE 2022

33

WHAT’S HAPPENING

WHAT’S HAPPENING REGIONAL MAP

02

03 04

01

JULY

01 | SOUTHEAST CENTENNIAL APPLICATION DEADLINE JULY 1

Wyoming Centennial Farm and Ranch Program: Honoring families who have owned and operated the same farm or ranch for 100+ years, centennial families are invited to submit their family history and photographs.

The history of Wyoming’s farms and ranches have played a key role in preserving Wyoming’s heritage. Info wyoshpo.wyo.gov, Bethany Kelly 307-777-7530, bethany.kelly@wyo.gov.

PHOTO COURTESY OF CAROL KOLF

JULY 2-3

FEATURED EVENT

Centennial Valley Art Show and Sale: 9a-6p Sat; 9a-4p Sun. Nici Self Historical Museum. Free. Fine art exhibition and public art show featuring original photography, paintings, pottery, stained glass, sculptures and more from about 30 local and regional artists from rural southeast Wyoming, including the Centennial Valley and surrounding communities. Info Arlene Gregory 307-399-3321.

JULY 2-4

JULY 13-17 Join us for an annual celebration of quilting for members and friends, held on campus at Sheridan College. 42 classes are available with 3 national teachers and 17 regional teachers. A quilt show, vendor mall, meals and lodging are available.

Info at www.wsqg.org.

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JUNE 2022

TORRINGTON JULY 13 & 27

Music on Main Free Summer Concert Series: 6p, 21st Avenue and East A Street in City parking lot, free. Music, food, drinks and family fun. Info Goshen Chamber 307-532-3879 Ext. 1.

W H E AT L A N D JULY 8-10

ENCAMPMENT

02 | NORTHEAST

Acoustic Jam Session: Stampede Saloon & Eatery music venue open for jam session. Info 307-422-3200, stampedefun@aol.com.

JULY 23

Grand Encampment Museum Living History Day: 9a, Grand Encampment Museum. Fun, free, family event. All buildings will be open for viewing, live demonstrations, free ice cream and much more. Info 307-327-5308.

H AW K S P R I N G S JULY 13

Annual Community Hamburger Fries: 5-7p. We will be serving grilled hamburgers, hot dogs, homemade salads, desserts and drinks. The Torrington Fiddlers will be playing.

Adults $7, children 3-12 $3, children under 3 free. This is a nonprofit event and all proceeds go back into maintaining the building throughout the year. Info 308-641-9578.

LARAMIE JULY 16

Albany County CattleWomen Ranch Tour: 8a. Meet at the parking lot at NORTHEAST

Annual Festival of the Arts: Platte Valley Community Center. Free. Featuring award-winning regional artists from the Rocky Mountain area, Florida and Tennessee. 20 booths and a large, juried area where 35 artists compete for the Grand Prize, People’s Choice and first place awards. Artwork includes 3D, paintings, photography, mixed media and more. Info 307-326-8187.

THURSDAYS

C H U G WAT E R

SHERIDAN

S A R AT O G A JULY 2-3

3rd Annual Blue Mountain Car Show: Fri 4:30p 5K Walk/Run, 6p Friday night Cruisin’; Sat 9a-3p Car Show in Historic Downtown, 6p Demolition Derby; Sunday morning Cruisin’. Family activities, door prizes, raffles and more for all ages. Info 307-322-9838, bluemountaincarshow.org.

Centennial Library Annual Book Sale: 11a-4p. Sunday is $2 bag day 11a-5p.

Info 307-745-8393.

WYOMING STATE QUILT GUILD 25TH ANNIVERSARY

the Wyoming Territorial Prison Historic Site to tour ranches. Drive own car or reserve a seat on bus for $35.

Box Lunch available for $15. Bus and lunch reservations due July 8. Info 307-760-5590, wyaccw.com.

B U F FA L O

THURSDAYS

Bluegrass Jam Session: 6:30p, Occidental Saloon, free. Info 307-684-0451.

GILLETTE

SATURDAYS

Farmer’s Market: Held in parking lot of Berkshire Hathaway Real Estate office. 819 Country Club Road. Info facebook.com/ GilletteSaturdayFarmersMarket.

ONGOING

Ava Community Art Center: Info 307-682-9133, avacenter.org.

HULETT

ONGOING

Hulett Museum and Art Gallery: 8a-4p, Mon-Fri, free. Info 307-467-5292.

ONGOING

Senior Center Events: 145 Main Street.

Carry-in dinner 12:30p third Sun. Rolls and coffee 9a Thu. Info 307-467-5743.

WHAT’S HAPPENING MOORCROFT

JULY 9

Chuckwagon Breakfast: Free, Texas Trail Museum. Parade, barbeque games, street dance.

Info Cindy 307-756-9300.

NEWCASTLE

JULY 26

Weston County Mini Roughstock Rodeo: 6-9p. Weston County Fairgrounds, 24 Fairgrounds Road. Free to contestants and spectators. Open to kids 4-18 years old, featuring mutton busting, pony broncs, mini bulls, high school bareback, saddle bronc and bull riding. Info 307-629-0739.

S H E R I DA N

JULY 19

Wine of Wyoming: 5p, Whitney Center for the Arts, Sheridan College. Wyoming Humanities presents this celebration of Ernest Hemingway, featuring bestselling author Craig Johnson and “Longmire” actor A Martinez. Also features a BBQ dinner, Hemingway cocktails and live music from the Dugan Irby Band. Tickets available at sheridan.edu under search “Whitney Center.”

S U N DA N C E

JULY 6

“In the Company of Thomas Jefferson”: 7p, Crook County Library, 414 Main Street. Free.

Reenactment by Tom Pitz describing events leading to the Declaration of Independence.

Info Jill Mackey 307-283-1006, crookcountydir@gmail.com.

JULY 23-30

Crook County Fair: Crook County Fairgrounds. Theme is Wrangle Up the Fun at the Fair!

Livestock shows, static exhibits, Reptile Adventures and Misty and the SandMan Magic and Hypnosis show. Info 307-283-2644, crookcofair@rangeweb.net.

UPTON

ONGOING

Bingo at Upton Senior Center: 6:30p, $1 for 5 cards. Info Gary at 307-468-9262.

ONGOING

Senior Center Activities: Lunch at noon Mon-Fri, $4, call for reservation before 9a. 307-4689267. Stop by Tue mornings for coffee and treats, with exercise program at 9a. Seniors welcome Thu and Fri from 1-4p. Potluck at 5:30p third Mon. Ask about medical equipment loans.

1113 2nd St. Info 307-468-9251.

03| NORTHWEST CODY

ONGOING

Cody Country Art League Gallery: 9a-5p Mon-Sat, 836 Sheridan Ave. Info 307-587-3597.

DUBOIS

JULY 4

Kiwanis Kids Games: 10:30a, Dubois Town Park. Free. Info 307-455-2269.

JULY 6

Sublette Pass History Trek: 9a-4p, Dubois Museum. Hike the trail of the early explorers through Sublette Pass starting at Wind River Lake and ending at Brooks Lake.

Difficult hike, approximately 4 miles. Bring bear spray, bug spray, hiking boots, trekking poles, water and lunch; required. Advanced registration required. $10/person.

Info 307-455-2284.

JULY 9

Dubois Museum Day: 11a-2p, Dubois Museum. The Annual Fundraiser is highlighted by fry bread and tacos, the Buffalo Bill Center of the West Raptor Experience, artists Tom Lucas and Gary Keimig, interpreters John Finley and Steve Banks, live music

by Jan Marrou, and silent auction.

Entertaining family event. Donations welcome. Info 307-455-2284.

JULY JULY 24

Cowboy Church: 8a coffee, biscuits and gravy; 9a music and worship. Clarence Allison Rodeo Arena, Celebrate National Day of the Cowboy. Donations accepted. Info 307-455-2994, mountaingraceoutreach@ yahoo.com.

JULY 27-28

Wyo Health Fairs Wellness Screening/Blood Draw: 6:30-10:30a by appointment.Dubois Headwaters Center, 20 Stalnaker Street. Appointments 800-979-3711.

JULY 28

Simpson Lake Lodge Trek: 8a-6p, Dubois Museum. Join us for a trek to Simpson Lake Lodge, built in 1928 and restored in 2016 and 2017. This trek requires high clearance 4x4 or ATV and approximately an 8-mile hike. Caravan to the unloading point for ATV/UTV followed by a long rough drive to the hiking starting point. Bring water, lunch, bug spray, bear spray, sunscreen, trekking poles, hiking boots, and water shoes for crossing creek. Advanced registration required, no exceptions! $20/person. Info 307-455-2284.

JULY 30

Astronomy of the Summer Sky: 8p, Dubois Museum.

Presenter Tom Herret will teach us about basic astronomy. Class time inside followed by a drive to a designated location to look at the white lights in the summer sky. Dress for being inside and out. All ages free.

Info 307-455-2284.

GREYBULL JULY 4

Fourth of July Celebration: City Park. Live music and food vendors. Info 307-765-2100.

JULY 9

Drag Races: Greybull Airport.

Info 307-765-2100.

LANDER JULY 13-14

American Solar Car Challenge: 9a-5p, Pioneer Museum. A national race pitting state-of-the-art solar cars and their teams. Cheer racers as they arrive and depart from the museum. Info 307-332-3339.

JULY 12

Annual Mystery Sheep Trap Trek: 9-3p, Dubois Museum. Explore the gorgeous views and amazing history of the Upper Wind River Valley! Exact location isn’t known until a couple weeks ahead, but the scenery will be beautiful and the hiking will be challenging. High clearance 4x4s and social distancing encouraged. Bear spray, bug spray, hiking boots, trekking poles, water and lunch required. Advanced registration required. $10 per person. Info 307-455-2284.

JULY 15

Western Fremont County Humane Society Dog Washes: 11a-1p on the lawn at St. Thomas Episcopal Church. Donations accepted. Info Mary Ellen 307-455-2182.

JULY 16

Strutt Your Mutt Fun Dog Match: 9a, Town Park. Multiple events with a $1 entry per event. Info Mary Ellen 307-455-2182.

JUNE 2022

35

WHAT’S HAPPENING

JULY 16

Historic Lander Houses Trek: 10a, Pioneer Museum. Join us for the Historic Lander Houses Wind River Visitor Council Trek. Learn the history of some of the historic homes on Lander’s southside.

Meet in front of the Bank of the West. Trek involves about a mile and a half of walking. $10.00/ person. Info 307-332-3339.

JULY 21

Tea Party Controversy: 7p, Pioneer Museum. Historian Kylie McCormick will talk about the origins of women’s suffrage in Wyoming.

Should Esther Hobart Morris be given the name “mother of woman suffrage” or is she someone who has received “more credit than she deserves?” This presentation offers a new perspective on the early suffrage movement. Free and open to the public. Info 307-332-3339.

JULY 23

McKinney Ranch Adventure Trek: 10a-noon, Pioneer Museum. Visit this historic ranch that was once the Derby stage station and road ranch, later the Carmody Sheep Ranch. Meet at the Museum, take bus to the ranch. $10 per person.

Info 307-332-3339.

JULY 23

Family Name Plates: 1-3p, Pioneer Museum. Create customized family plaques in the shape of Wyoming symbols using a combination of paint, drawing and decoupage. Registration required.

Space limited to 12 children. $4/person. Info 307-332-3339.

R I V E RTO N JULY 6

Not Our Native Daughters: 6-8p, Riverton Museum. Learn about Not Our Native Daughters’ mission to end the trafficking, exploitation and murder of Indigenous persons through education, policy change, coalition-building and strengthening indigenous capacities to address the endemic violence. Free and open to the public. Info 307-856-2665.

JULY 13

Chalk the Walk: 7p. All ages free. Call to reserve a square.

Info 307 856-3556.

JULY 29

Movie on the Lawn: 9p.

Disney’s Atlantis. All ages free.

Info 307 856-3556.

SATURDAYS

Farmer’s Market: 9-11a, Little Wind Center at the 36

JUNE 2022

JULY

JULY 29

Fremont County Fairgrounds.

Info 307-851-7562.

Last Friday Crossroads Book Club: 9a, Homesteader Museum. Book discussion on In Cold Blood by Truman Capote. Info 307-754-9481, homesteader@parkcounty-wy.gov.

MEETEETSE JULY 13

Firearms of Colonel William Pickett: 10a, Meeteetse Museums.

Curator of the Firearms Museum at the Buffalo Bill Center of the West, Danny Michael, teaches about the firearms of grizzly hunter Colonel William Pickett.

Info meeteetsemuseums.org.

S O U T H PA S S C I T Y

JULY 9-10

State Historic Site Gold Rush Days: 10a, $5/person. Gold panning, anvil blasting every hour, tours of historic Carissa Gold Mill and the English Gold Mine Tunnel, stagecoach rides, horseback rides, vintage baseball tournament, kids games, live music, food, and a lot more. Info 307-332-3684, Southpasscity.com.

JULY 16

National Day of the American Cowboy: Ranch Rodeo & Community Dinner/Dance. Info meeteetsewy.com, 307-868-2454.

THERMOPOLIS

JULY 23

Historic Double Dee Ranch Tour: Tour leaves from the Meeteetse Museums at 9a, begins on-site at 10a. Free, no pre-registration required. Explore the historic dude ranch visited by Amelia Earhart in 1934. Attend a press conference by “Amelia Earhart,” an on-site pack string demonstration, chinking of the Dunrud winter cabin. High clearance vehicles are recommended.

Participants are asked to bring chairs for the Amelia Earhart performance, sunscreen, water, and their own lunch. Info programs@meeteetsemuseums.org.

JULY 30

Tour of the Pitchfork Ranch: Meet at Meeteetse Museums at 9a to leave for the Pitchfork by 9:30a.

Free. Led by Pitchfork Ranch owner, Dr. Lenox Baker, tour will explore the ranch portrayed in Charles Belden’s photographs. Guests are encouraged to bring lawn chairs, sunscreen, and water. Info programs@ meeteetsemuseums.org.

MONDAYS AND WEDNESDAYS

Meeteetse Recreation District: 10:30a yoga. Info 307-899-2698, www.meetrec.org.

JULY 23 SUBMIT AN EVENT

ONGOING

SEND COMPLETE INFORMATION

BY JULY 15!

Please send events occurring in the month of September by July 15, and October by August 15 for inclusion in the WREN. Also, be sure to include the date, title, description, time, cost, location, address and contact information for each event.

Photos are always welcome.

POWELL JULY 9

Open House for Powell Alumni Weekend: 8a-3p, Homesteader Museum. We invite Powell Alumni to stop by to reminisce and look through their high school yearbooks!

No admission fee; donations welcome. Info 307-754-9481, homesteader@parkcounty-wy.gov.

Great Until 8! Second Saturday Late Shopping: Showcasing businesses who are staying open until 8p or later. Shoppers have an opportunity to win a $100 gift certificate by entering a drawing.

They can bring their receipts from the participating businesses, with the date and time of purchase on them, to Discover Thermopolis at 541 Broadway by 8:15p. The $100 gift certificate will be valid at the business with the winning receipt. Info 917-589-7852, mainstreetthermopolis@gmail.com.

04 | SOUTHWEST LY M A N

THURSDAYS Look for more events at wyomingrea.org/news.

MONDAYS

Toddler Storytime: After school for kids grades 1 and up, Meeteetse Library. LEGOS, board games, stories, songs, crafts and more.

Any kid not in school.

Senior Center Poker Run: Info 307-864-2151.

Storytime: 11a, Lyman Branch Library, all ages welcome, free.

Info 307-787-6556, uintalibrary.org.

M O U N TA I N V I E W

MONDAYS QUESTIONS & SUBMISSIONS:

 wren@

wyomingrea.org

 [307] 286-8140  214 W. Lincolnway

Ste. 21C Cheyenne, WY 82001

 wyomingrea.org/

wren-submissions

Cub Scout Pack 7798 Meeting: 3:45p, Presbyterian Church on 3rd Street.

We are always accepting new boys who are in 1st to 5th grades. Info MarNae at 307-677-2566.

WEDNESDAYS

Storytime: 11a, Uinta County Library.

Info 307-782-3161.

ONGOING

Community Classes: Fitness, computer, workforce and kids’ classes are available. Valley Learning Center, times and prices vary. Info 307-782-6401, valleylearningcenter. coursestorm.com.

CLASSIFIEDS WREN CLASSIFIED ADS ARE $0.75 PER SIX CHARACTERS | CONTACT:  SHAWNA@GOLINDEN.COM

FOR SALE New & Used Coal Stokers, parts, service and advice. Available for most makes.

Thanks. 307-754-3757.

Shaver Outdoor Wood Boiler Furnace. Aermotor Windmills and parts, cylinders, pipe, rod, submersible pumps, motors, control boxes, Hastings 12 ga. bottomless stock tanks and more. In business for more than 76 years. Herren Bros., Box 187, Harrison NE. 1-308-668-2582.

WANTED Wanted CJ or Wrangler reasonably priced.

Any condition but rusted. 512-797-1664.

Antique Collector Looking For Oil Company Gas Pumps, Globes And Signs. Will pay fair market value! Also looking for general antiques for our antique shop. Please go to our website FrontierAutoMuseum.com. Located in Gillette WY, our passion is to preserve Wyoming history and the nostalgia of the past, especially Parco, Sinclair, Frontier, Husky and any car dealership along with all brands. We are also always looking for WY license plates and WY highway signs and State Park signs. Please call Jeff Wandler 307-680-8647 wandlerfrontier@gmail. com or daughter Briana Brewer 307-660-2402 bbrewer@frontierauto.net.

 970-221-3232 EXT 22

Want to purchase minerals & other oil/gas interests. Send details to: PO Box 13557, Denver, CO 80201.

MISCELLANEOUS Soon Church/Government uniting, suppressing “Religious Liberty” enforcing “National Sunday Law.” Be Informed! Needing Mailing address. TSBM, PO Box 374, Ellijay, GA 30540, thebiblesaystruth@yahoo.com, 1-888-211-1715.

We Pay Cash For Mineral & Oil/Gas Interests producing & non-producing. 800-733-8122.

PUZZLE ANSWERS

Photo Rebus:

Road Trip Redwood National Park (CA) 1.

Glacier (MT) 7.

Hot Springs (AR) 2.

Yellowstone (WY) 8.

Gateway Arch (MO) 3.

Everglades (FL) 9.

Mammoth Cave (KY) 4.

Denali (AK) 10.

Grand Canyon (AZ) 5.

Isle Royale (MI) 11.

Arches (UT) 6.

Mount Rainier (WA) 12.

Wills, Trusts & Probate Land Use GAY WOODHOUSE DEBORAH RODEN KATYE BROWN CHRISTOPHER BRENNAN

1912 Capitol Avenue Suite 500 Cheyenne, WY 82001 (307) 432-9399 wrablaw.com

PUZZLE ON PAGE 25 JUNE 2022

37

ENLIGHTEN US

Bighorn sheep live in and around Yellowstone, particularly near the North Entrance at Gardiner, Montana. These rams presented themselves during the early spring trip my husband and I undertook, honoring and celebrating the park’s 150th anniversary.

YELLOWSTONE NATIONAL PARK: Making Memories and Celebrating 150 Years of Splendor

BY GAYLE M. IRWIN

I gazed into soft chocolate eyes. Dark lashes winked and blinked as the furry brown creature sauntered next to my car. Part of a large herd that stopped traffic, this youngster aided in the term “bison jam” that took root that day.

After meandering our vehicle through the massive buffalo bodies, my husband and I later observed a snowcapped rocky peak. The setting sun kissed the jagged edges, enveloping granulated cliffs in shades of peach and rose. Later, we watched two moose munch willows and observed hundreds of female elk with last year’s young nip the budding, early spring green grass.

I am awe-struck whenever I visit Yellowstone National Park. The myriad of wildlife, the bountiful thermal features, towering waterfalls and clear rivers, the colorful wildflowers that paint the landscape, and the gold and russet leaves cascading among trees and bushes in autumn – every fiber of the park weaves an amazing tapestry of delight. Each memory made within this unique place develops snapshots of splendor that stir the soul.

Yellowstone became the first designated national park in America and the world on March 1, 1872, when U.S. President Ulysses S. Grant signed the Yellowstone Park Protection Act. Congress authorized this measure the previous December after several explorers, scientists and artists traveled the area and documented and captured their observations. These men envisioned protecting the land for future generations. The law signed by President Grant reads, in part, that Yellowstone is “dedicated and set apart as a public park or pleasuringground for the benefit and enjoyment of the people.”

From hiking to snowmobiling, wildlife watching to geyser gazing; from fishing to camping, nature photography to horseback riding; from bicycling to cross-country skiing

PHOTOS BY GAYLE M. IRWIN

A young bison walked by the car during our early spring adventure traveling from Mammoth, Wyoming in Yellowstone to Cooke City and then joined its herd along the roadside.

A sign in Gardiner, Montana welcomes visitors to the world’s first national park: Yellowstone.

Grizzly bear sightings may be rare in Yellowstone but, especially in spring, visitors can observe these bruins in various parts of Yellowstone.

One of my favorite memories of visiting Yellowstone occured when I, along with other Yellowstone visitors, observed trumpeter swans along the Madison River inside the west gate of the park.

and boating to hiking, there are plentiful pleasures for Yellowstone visitors to enjoy.

During our early spring trip into Yellowstone this year, my husband and I traveled the only road open: the highway from Gardiner, Montana to Cooke City, Montana. This roadway remains accessible year-round and takes travelers through the magnificent Lamar Valley. A river traverses this area, beckoning all types of wildlife. We witnessed cow bison and elk with last year’s young moving into the valley’s birthing grounds – and were caught in the bison jam for a time. We observed a sow black bear with two small cubs still lounging in a dug-out den, we watched a coyote lope through the area, and relished the good fortune of seeing bighorn sheep, including three rams. The majesty of the mountains and the grandeur of icy waters added to the splendor of a sunny, warm day and the glorious bounty of nature we experienced. We picnicked, walked and took numerous photos.

Each Yellowstone adventure creates a unique wonder.

Twenty-five years ago, I witnessed two adult trumpeter swans with fledglings gliding along the Madison River seven miles past the west gate. One parent led the six cygnets while the other brought up the rear. This rare sighting of a family of trumpeter swans

made the joyful smile on my face widen with delight.

My parents valued natural areas and passed that ethic on to me. adventure creates Living in Wyoming, I recognize how blessed I am not only to live a unique wonder.

Splendors such close to national parks, including as this embody Yellowstone, Grand Teton and Yellowstone National Park. From Rocky Mountain, but also to view nature geysers and grizzlies to cranes and within a few miles, and sometimes within coyotes, the world’s first national park a few blocks, of my home in Casper. stirs the human soul.

Pronghorn, mule deer, turkeys, numerous songbirds and various birds of prey often That reaction is what the 1800s visionaries pop into view. Also owning six acres of who desired to protect this landscape land 20 minutes from my house, I’ve wanted people to experience. By setting encountered numerous wild species, aside the vast lands for preservation and including goshawks and black bears, and the pleasure of future generations, these when staying with friends who own a men and women provided memoryranch near Kaycee, other wildlife sightings, making, family-bonding, soul-refreshing like sandhill cranes and great-horned opportunities for people like me … owlets, bring joy – and large smiles. and hundreds of millions of others, not I am thankful for my parents’ conservation only those living in America, but people and nature appreciation ethics and for across the world. those family trips to Yellowstone. I’m My first Yellowstone National Park also grateful to visionaries who conceived experiences began with childhood travels. a new concept called national parks, Tent and over-the-cab camping with my starting with Yellowstone 150 years ago. parents brought us to this magnificent This place, once called “Wonderland,” area in the 1960s and 1970s, a time continues to serve as a refuge for people when black and grizzly bears begged for and wild things.

Yellowstone is not a food along roadsides. One incident at zoo or theme park, it’s a natural area, a a campground sent me and my family sanctuary connecting humans with nature, scrambling for the camper as a bear bringing smiles of delight and refreshing sauntered in to devour our picnic table the soul for generations to come. W breakfast. These days, bears forage naturally, as they should. Though rarer Gayle M. Irwin is a freelance writer based in Casper. to view, such observations still excite me.

Each Yellowstone

JUNE 2022

39

BUILD A FAIRY GARDEN FOR ENDLESS CREATIVE PLAY

Building a fairy garden is a fun and interesting activity to do with your kids because it involves a few steps: it takes a little planning, some crafting, and a lot of creativity. When your fairy garden is set up, your kids will be proud of what they have created, and they’ll return to it for imaginative play over and over again!

Supplies & Garden Features Suggestions Paint or Markers Use these to paint rocks to mark paths or build a creek; create toadstools, ladybugs, butterflies, dragonflies, bumblebees

SET UP YOUR GARDEN Pick a spot outside together where you will create your fairy garden. Talk about what features should go where, how many fairies and what types of other creatures live there, then set up the features you created!

Make up stories about what the fairies are doing while you work together. You can start, then ask your kids what happens next.

Try these prompts:

1 What is the fairy family doing together today?

2 I think the mama fairy is named Marigold.

You should name the kid fairies!

4

3 The fairy family cooks over here.

What do fairies eat?

How will they make that for dinner?

This is where the fairy reads her favorite story. What book do you think she will choose today?

Popsicle Sticks or Sticks and Glue Use these to make a bench, chairs, a door, a ladder, a fence, a bridge

Optional: Toy Figurines Your garden can have all imaginary creatures or include toy creatures, too

WANT



MORE?

Find fun activities to do with your kids at

wyqualitycounts.org/wren

This month s activity: All WY Quality Counts activities are supported by the Wyoming Early Learning Standards as well as the Domains of Development, which include: Communication

Curious Minds

Sense of Self & Relationships

Strong & Healthy Bodies

WY Quality Counts, housed in the Department of Workforce Services, helps Wyoming parents and child care providers identify and create quality learning experiences for children, thanks to the funding of the Wyoming Legislature.

GONE FISHIN’