Today in Mississippi February 2024 Local Pages

FOR MEMBERS OF ELECTRIC COOPERATIVES OF MISSISSIPPI

A YOUTH LEADER

FOR NOW

FEBRUARY

2024

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News and Notes

A recipe to fix America’s

BROKEN ENERGY POLICY

by Jim Matheson American families and businesses rightfully expect their lights to stay on at a price they can afford.

Unfortunately, our country is now confronted with a harsh reality — we are quickly approaching a point where there won’t be enough electricity to go around.

The North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) is the nation’s grid watchdog. For years, the organization has issued a string of increasingly dire reports warning that threats to grid reliability are mounting and more frequent rolling blackouts could soon become the norm.

Nine states experienced rolling blackouts at the end of 2022 as demand for electricity outstripped supply during a period of extreme cold. In its 2023-2024 Winter Reliability Assessment, NERC warned that half of the nation faces the same risk during extreme weather this winter.

Is this what America is supposed to be? The answer is obviously no.

Energy policy has an outsized impact on how we got here. The current state of our nation’s energy policy related to electricity can be summed up simply: Do more with less.

That’s just not possible. From data centers to EVs, from home heating and cooling to the way we run America’s farms, our nation is increasingly reliant on electricity to power the economy. That trend is set to grow dramatically in coming years.

And opposite that increasing demand for electricity is an alarming reduction in supply as our country shutters existing always available power plants to comply with various federal and state regulations.

PJM, a grid operator throughout the mid-Atlantic, recently projected that 25 GW of power generation, enough to power nearly 19 million homes, will soon be taken offline in the region because of shortsighted state and federal policies.

The final challenge to meeting our nation’s energy needs is the arcane set of rules and regulations required to build anything in this country. The process for siting, permitting and building infrastructure — everything from solar farms, to pipelines to transmission lines — is mired in red tape and years of litigation.

These trends are not going to get any better in the coming years.

The EPA recently proposed a rule to overhaul the way alwaysavailable power plants operate – requiring them to either deploy carbon capture technology or run on clean hydrogen in seven years.

The proposal is unlawful because it violates the Clean Air Act by requiring cost-prohibitive technology to be deployed that has not been adequately demonstrated and is not achievable. Furthermore, the proposal will lead directly to more blackouts, higher costs, and uncertainty for America.

We must have a serious policy conversation in this country about where we’re going and what it will take to realistically get there.

Policymakers cannot overlook the laws of physics or the reality of the current situation. Adding more renewable resources to the nation’s energy portfolio can be part of the solution. But since the wind doesn’t always blow and the sun doesn’t always shine, our country also needs

a robust supply of always available energy resources to call on at a moment’s notice.

Any long-term solution requires policymakers to recognize the need for time, technology development, and new transmission infrastructure. These are essential ingredients for an energy future that prioritizes reliable electricity for all consumers.

The grid can be strengthened, but it will take greater coordination amongst stakeholders, visibility on how demand for electricity is growing, and federal and local policies that promote the development of new power generation and transmission.

Keeping the lights on is vital to America’s economy and national security. The stakes are too high to get this wrong. – NRECA Jim Matheson is CEO of the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association, the national trade association that represents the nation’s more than 900 not-for-profit, consumer-owned electric cooperatives.

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2024 | FEBRAURY 5

“Improving the quality of life for all those we touch.”

Extreme temperatures; a good kind of audit helps As I pen this article, we are in the midst of a winter storm. Extreme cold, a little snow, a little ice. We’ve got it all. Despite the extreme conditions, our crews worked quickly to restore power when needed — and to perform regular duties. It never ceases to amaze me how our employees — and our members — respond positively when it counts the most. We Thank You for your patience and, rest assured, we are here for you.

Speaking of colder weather, it can result in higher energy bills, and with winter in full swing, we’d like to remind you about a free co-op service that can help you boost efficiency and save money.

As your trusted energy partner, we believe savings and efficiency are within reach for everyone, and we want to help you get there. That’s why 4-County Electric Power Association offers free home energy efficiency tips and audits.

An energy audit provides a holistic view of your home’s efficiency.

Understanding how your home uses energy can help determine the best ways to adjust energy consumption, improve problem areas and ultimately keep more money in your wallet. An energy audit can also identify potential safety issues surrounding electrical wiring and HVAC systems, making your home safer. You could say this is a good kind of audit. We’ve even got rebates for many energy efficiency measures.

So how does it work? First, call 1-800-431-1544 and ask for 4-County’s marketing department. A 4-County energy advisor will discuss ways you can save energy and, if needed, will schedule an energy audit at your home.

If an audit is scheduled, an energy advisor will visit the member’s home and will identify areas such as heating and cooling, windows and doors, lighting, and appliances where changes might help lower the

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member’s power use. The audit will also give the member guidance to help them make changes in their power use or identify conditions in their home or lifestyle that might lead to increased power use.

Members will receive a written report with recommendations as well as informational material following the audit. This service will be available free to every member once in a 12-month span.

The power to save is in your hands

One of the greatest values of an energy audit is helping you understand how you use electricity, and more importantly, identifying ways to use it more efficiently.

Additionally, making improvements and upgrades based on the evaluation can increase your property value — all the more reason to schedule an audit for your home.

Free energy audits are just one of the many perks of your co-op membership, so we hope you’ll take advantage of this valuable service.

If you’re looking for more ways to save, check out our additional efficiency offerings at www.4county.org. These programs and services are designed with 4-County members in mind, putting the power to save in your hands.

by Brian Clark CEO/General Manager

We like to think of FASTnet as a family, and we’d like you to help our family grow! As a FASTnet customer, you can earn a $25 bill credit for every new customer you refer.* Just make sure that any new customer you send our way knows your name and FASTnet account number, so they give it to us when they sign up for service. For every new customer you refer that gets installed, we’ll put a $25 credit on your bill. So, help us spread the word about FASTnet and earn a little money while you do it. *Referral information must be given before account is installed. Referrals cannot be made prior to 1/1/2024. Credits will be applied to referrer’s account as a credit only and cannot be redeemed for cash.

2024 | FEBRUARY

15

Foundation helps feed a hunger and the heart Larry Miller wears many hats, but the one he wears the most is that of a servant.

Miller can’t wait to put that particular hat on each Thursday mornings as he and other volunteers with Noxubee County’s Mennonite Service Center prepare meals for homebound individuals in the area.

The group recently received a $7,800 grant from the 4-County Foundation to help with the cost of meals and the transportation of them. “Our focus is on the needs of the community,” said Miller, a longtime leader in Mennonite Service Center efforts. “We’re so thankful to 4-County, other organizations and individuals who help make this happen.”

The Mennonite Service Center is housed in Noxubee County’s Mashulaville Dormitory, built in 1928. It’s one of only two structures remaining from the Noxubee County Agricultural High School, which opened in 1911. Students boarded here until 1939 when Mashulaville High School was built. Since 1967, the dormitory has served as the headquarters of the Mennonite Service Center.

A dedicated group of volunteers meet early Thursday morning at the center to get the once-a-week meals prepared for delivery.

It’s a rich atmosphere, according to all involved. The kitchen is full of cooking, preparing plates, and fellowship. “Everybody’s ready for kickoff. We look forward to it,” Miller said. A woodburning stove in the corner makes things even cozier. “We get 16 FEBRUARY | 2024

a warm feeling bringing a hot meal to a person that may not always have one. And the social interaction we have with them is so important, too. We’re meeting needs here.”

How do the recipients feel? “They realize that somebody cares enough to see their plight or need,” Miller said. “Quite often, they don’t have people to check on them.”

4-County believes in helping the communities it serves. That’s why the cooperative launched the 4-County Foundation, a community service program. Since its inception, participating 4-County members’ utility bills have been rounded up to the nearest dollar: a $125.79 bill, for example, becomes $126. Now, at the most, that’s around a little less than an extra $12 per year per member (an average of about $5.50 per year per member). However, when you multiply those contributions by thousands of member participants, that change becomes real dollars of hope and assistance for those worthy Foundation recipients.

4-County Foundation Board members (individuals selected from throughout the cooperative service area) decide and handle fund requests.

Applications to receive Foundation assistance for individuals and organizations are available in 4-County offices and on the 4-County website, www.4county.org. You can also call 1-800-431-1544 for more information. Ninety-three percent of 4-County members participate.

Parker Cravens

Noah Hatcher

Houston Vaiden

Landon Sanderson

Will Breen

New employees join team

Five new employees have recently joined the 4-County/ FASTnet team.

Parker Cravens of Sturgis has joined the 4-County Electric Power Association team as a Pre-Apprentice Lineman. He comes to 4-County from Eric Johnston Automotive, where he served one year as an Apprentice Mechanic. Parker is a graduate of East Central Community College’s Lineman Program. Hunting is his preferred hobby.

Noah Hatcher of Webster County has joined the 4-County Electric Power Association team as a Pre-Apprentice Lineman.

Noah is a graduate of the East Mississippi Community College Lineman Training Program. Prior to 4-County, he worked in the shipping department of Steel Dynamics.

In his spare time, he enjoys hunting and fishing. He will work on the crew of Wayne Scarbrough.

Houston Vaiden of Hamilton has joined the 4-County Electric Power Association team as a Pre-Apprentice Lineman.

Houston is a graduate of the East Mississippi Community College Lineman Training Program. Prior to 4-County, he

worked in the family cattle business. In his spare time, he enjoys duck hunting, fishing and dirt track racing. He will work on the crew of Wyatt Pumphrey.

Landon Sanderson and Will Breen, both of Lowndes County, have joined the 4-County/FASTnet team as Fiber Installer/ Technicians. Landon comes to the 4-County/FASTnet team after working as an Underground Service Technician for MRC Communications. He is a graduate of the Industrial Maintenance Program at East Mississippi Community College.

Landon attends Stateline Baptist Church. In his spare time, he enjoys hunting, fishing and go-kart dirt track racing.

Will Breen comes to the 4-County/FASTnet team after working as an Installer for MRC Communications. He attended East Mississippi Community College. Will and his family — wife, Blaire, and children, Colbie, 5, and Millie, 1 — attend Woodland Baptist Church. In his spare time, he enjoys watching sports and being a volunteer coach for a youth soccer league.

Welcome to the 4-County/FASTnet team, Parker, Noah, Houston, Landon and Will!

Thompson retires after 32 years

4-County Electric Power Association’s Teresa Thompson recently retired after 32 years of service to the cooperative.

Teresa began working with 4-County as a Cashier in the Starkville district office in November 1991. She continued working as a Cashier in the Starkville district office over the next 11 years. In March 2002, Teresa was promoted to Consumer Service Supervisor for the Starkville district office. In December 2009, Teresa was selected as the AMI Administrator and began working at the Corporate Center. In May 2022, she was promoted to Meter Services Supervisor.

Teresa has served on the 4-County Activities Committee at various times over the years. She was recently presented with a plaque of appreciation and gifts from the cooperative and its employees.

Thank You, Teresa, and good luck in your retirement!

2024 | FEBRUARY

17

EMPLOYEE SPOTLIGHT

Abe Finley follows childhood dream At 10 years old, Abe Finley knew what he wanted to be when he grew up. “I saw a bucket truck and a digger derrick truck on the side of the road. I told my mother that’s what I wanted to do,” Abe said.

That declaration, along with the encouragement and influence of family and friends in the utility business, has led to a long career for Abe as a 4-County Electric Power Association employee.

Today, Abe is a Crew Leader at 4-County’s Corporate Center. He began his career with the cooperative in January 2004, after working for A&H Electrical Refrigeration and Doss Electric. Abe studied Electrical Technology at East Mississippi Community College.

A Journeyman Lineman, Abe serves on 4-County’s Safety Committee.

He lives in West Point with his wife, Kathryn, and their two children: Caroline, 19, and Harper, 14. They have two dogs, a German Shepherd named Deuce and a Maltipoo named Gus that thinks he’s a German Shepherd.

18 FEBRUARY | 2024

Abe enjoys hunting, clay shooting, and spending time with family. He is a big Ole Miss Rebels fan.

Abe is also a big fan of 4-County. “We have great camaraderie as a crew. I’ve got a great crew that knows what’s going on and is willing to work. That makes all the difference in the world,” he stressed. “And we all enjoy working outside.”

Through the years, Abe said, he has amassed many lineworking memories. One, in particular, stands out. In September 2020, Abe and other 4-County line workers traveled to DeRidder, Louisiana, to help a sister co-op with power restoration efforts.

“We slept in tents for two weeks helping the good people there recover from a hurricane. And while we were there, another storm came through and blew the tents down. But, it was worth it because we helped those folks,” he said.

Helping others is important to Abe and 4-County. “I appreciate all that 4-County has done for me,” Abe said. “And I especially appreciate how much 4-County gives back to the communities we serve.”

CENTRAL ELECTRIC POWER ASSOCIATION

A tradition of dependable, hometown service since 1937 CARTHAGE: 601-267-5671 | PHILADELPHIA: 601-656-2601 | RANKIN: 601-829-1201 | SEBASTOPOL: 601-625-7422

107 EAST MAIN STREET • CARTHAGE, MS 39051

Annual meeting set for March 19

Central Electric Power Association will hold its 87th annual membership meeting on March 19, 2024, at the Carthage Coliseum on Hwy 16 East in Carthage.

As pursuant to Central Electric Power Association’s bylaws and to provide each Central Electric member an opportunity to vote in a director election, the official ballot and proxy will be mailed to all Central Electric members the week of Feb. 19, 2024.

Enclosed will be an information sheet with “how-to-vote” details along with a self-addressed, postage-paid envelope for members to return their ballot or proxy. Your official ballot

must be received via mail no later than March 19, 2024. The election results will be published in the Today in Mississippi magazine and the Association’s website.

In accordance with the laws of Mississippi and the bylaws of the association, members will elect three directors for threeyear terms: one director from Neshoba County, one director from Rankin County, and one director from Scott County.

Mark your calendars for March 19, and we’ll see you at the annual meeting!

2024 | FEBRUARY

15

by Maura Giles

When outdoor temperatures drop, our electricity use increases. That’s because we’re doing more activities inside, and our heating systems are running longer and more often to counteract colder outdoor temperatures. Factor in that we all tend to use electricity at the same times — in the morning and early evenings — and that equals a lot of strain on our electric grid.

At Central EPA, we work closely with our local generation and transmission (G&T) cooperative in resource and infrastructure planning to ensure you have the power you need whenever you flip a switch, but the electric grid is much larger than your local co-op and G&T. In winter months, when even more electricity is being used simultaneously across the country, it is possible for electricity demand to exceed supply, especially if an unexpected event like a sudden snow or ice storm or equipment malfunction occurs. If this happens, which is rare, the grid operator for our region of the country may call for rolling power outages to relieve pressure on the grid, and Central EPA will inform you about the situation.

Central EPA and our G&T take proactive steps to create a resilient portion of the grid and ensure electric reliability in extreme weather, including regular system maintenance, grid modernization efforts, and disaster response planning; but it takes everyone to keep the grid reliable.

As we face the challenges posed by winter weather, understanding its impact on energy demand is crucial for maintaining a reliable power supply. By adopting energy conservation practices during periods of extreme cold, not only can you save money on your electric bills, but you can also each contribute to the resilience of the power grid, keeping our local community warm and connected.

Maura Giles writes on consumer and cooperative affairs for the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association.

16 FEBRUARY | 2024

To help keep the heat on for you, your family and neighbors, here are a few things you can do to relieve pressure on the grid (and save a little money along the way): • Select the lowest comfortable thermostat setting and turn it down several degrees whenever possible. Your heating system must run longer to make up the difference between the thermostat temp and the outdoor temp.

PRO TIP: Seal air leaks around windows and exterior doors with caulk and weatherstripping. Air leaks and drafts force your heating system to work harder than necessary.

• Stagger your use of major appliances such as dishwashers, ovens, and dryers.

PRO TIP: Start the dishwasher before you go to bed and use smaller countertop appliances like slow cookers and air fryers to save energy.

• Ensure that your heating system is optimized for efficiency with regular maintenance and proper insulation.

PRO TIP: Make sure your furnace filter isn’t clogged and dirty.

Replace it as needed.

• When possible, use cold water to reduce water heating costs.

PRO TIP: Setting your water heater thermostat to 120 degrees can help you save energy and reduce mineral buildup and corrosion in your water heater and pipes.

• Unplug devices when not in use to eliminate unnecessary energy use. Even when turned off, electronics in standby mode consume energy.

PRO TIP: Plug devices into a power strip so you can turn them all off at once with the push of a button.

efficiency tips for

manufactured homes I live in a manufactured home. How can I keep the inside temperature more comfortable and save on energy bills?

by Miranda Boutelle More than 22 million Americans live in manufactured homes, according to the National Association of State Energy Officials.

Manufactured homes represent 15% of housing in rural areas, and only 3% in urban areas.

Knowing how manufactured homes are built helps us understand where we can seal in savings around the house. These homes are constructed in factories and then transported and set up on-site.

Construction in a factory reduces costs, making manufactured homes an affordable option. That lower price point can come, in part, from the use of less expensive equipment and fewer materials, such as lowerefficiency heating equipment or less insulation.

If you are considering buying a manufactured home, ENERGY STAR®-certified manufactured homes are 30% more energy efficient than standard models, with a variety of options that increase the home’s energy efficiency.

If you already live in a manufactured home, you likely know that manufactured homes are constructed in sections. One section is a single wide home, two are combined to make a double wide home, and three make a triple wide home.

In my experience, the biggest issues were in the duct systems, which deliver heating and cooling throughout the homes. The ductwork is typically located in the cavity between the floor and the transport barrier, which protects the underside of the manufactured home while it is transported from the factory to the site. Typically, one long duct runs the length of each section of the home, with the registers or vents cut into it.

The first step is making sure all registers are accessible, open, and not covered by furniture, rugs, dog beds, or anything else. Next, check your ductwork by removing the registers and looking inside. Anything inside the duct will restrict airflow, so check that it is free and clear. Use a mirror and flashlight to look into the duct or take a picture by sticking a camera or phone inside and snapping some shots with flash in each direction. I’ve pulled all kinds of things out of ducts over the years, from garbage to toys to shoes.

If you have a double wide or triple wide, you will likely have a crossover duct, which joins the ducts in each section. The crossover

There are several tasks you can complete to improve comfort and use less energy in your manufactured home. I started my career in energy efficiency as a weatherization technician in Wisconsin. In this role, I helped people in manufactured homes by air sealing, duct sealing, adding insulation and installing new windows, showerheads, faucet aerators, and lightbulbs.

duct is typically a large flexible duct with an inner liner, insulation, and an outer cover to protect the insulation. Damaged or disconnected crossover ducts allow the air you pay to heat escape under the home.

Often, damage is done by animals chewing or scratching to get inside the warm area. An inspection of the crossover duct requires crawling under the home. That’s a dirty job and often a tight spot, so you might choose to hire a professional.

Another place to check is the joint joining the sections of a double wide or triple wide together. This is often covered by trim when the home is placed. You can caulk around the trim or remove it and caulk underneath to reduce air leakage.

Weatherstripping doors and windows to make sure they seal tightly will also reduce drafts and save energy. Some homes can benefit from additional insulation in the attic or under the floor. Those projects typically require specialized equipment or help from a professional.

Miranda Boutelle is the chief operating officer at Efficiency Services Group in Oregon.

Damaged or disconnected ducts can allow heated air to escape under the home.

2024 | FEBRUARY

17

18 FEBRUARY | 2024

P.O. BOX 188 • LYON, MS 38645 662-624-8321 • FAX 662-624-8327 • www.coahomaepa.com • cepa@coahomaepa.com

A love letter

by Qua’Shara Monix

TO O U R S E LV E S

TO THE LOVE OF MY LIFE,

Choose you! Embrace this 2024 chapter of abundance and blessings in all areas of your life. Be kind. There’s a stranger out there somewhere that still remembers you because you were nice to them when no one else was.

How you love yourself is how you teach others to love you. You are worthy and deserve the best that life has to offer. Your knowledge of self-worth isn’t free. You have to pay attention. Learn how to be happy with what you have while you pursue all that you want. Selfcare is never selfish. Don’t be afraid to dig deep within yourself as you chase your dreams. Pour your heart into your dreams and go to bed each night proud of yourself.

Don’t wait. The time will never be just right. Manifest quietly. Remember, you’ve never heard a tree grow. Be stronger than your excuses. The new year stands before you, like a chapter in a book, waiting to be written. Did you know that you make the world a better place by making yourself a better person? You can help write your story by setting goals for yourself.

Understand happiness lies within.

Embrace experiences that shape you.

Become the best version of yourself.

Cherish your one beautiful life.

Start over until you win.

So, God created man in his own image, in the image of God created he him; male and female created he them. (Genesis 1:27) We cannot love others if we do not love ourselves first.

When your situation is bleak… Trust God!

Happy Valentine’s Day!

2024 | FEBRUARY

15

Whether you want to plant a tree, a decorative shrub or something else, it’s helpful to consider how it’s going to grow over the next 20 or 30 years. Consider both the eventual height and how wide the canopy of branches is likely to spread.

by Scott Flood “Why can’t they just leave my trees alone?”

If you’ve ever wondered that as you’ve watched a tree-trimming crew change the look of your favorite tree, you’ll find the reason in rural Ohio. At a little after 4 p.m. on the steamy Thursday afternoon of August 14, 2003 — with everyone’s air conditioners cranked up to MAX — a sagging transmission power line came in contact with nearby tree branches. In minutes, 45 million Americans and 10 million Canadians had no air conditioning or any kind of electric power.

Transmission lines are a critical element of the U.S. power grid.

These lines crisscross North America, some held up by slim poles, while others hang below towers resembling science-fiction robots. The giant wires suspended from both types can carry enough electricity to power 16 FEBRUARY | 2024

more than a million homes, moving it from distant power plants to electric cooperatives and other users.

Federal regulators placed most of the blame for the 2003 blackout on technology that failed to reroute power properly after the transmission line touched the trees. But they also recognized the problem would not have happened if those trees had been a safe distance away from the line. The outage event led to strict rules your electric co-op and other electric utilities are required to follow to prevent large-scale blackouts.

Co-ops are required to document that every piece of equipment and every foot of our power lines are a safe distance from trees and other vegetation. If your home received a visit from one of our tree-trimming crews, it was likely because your trees were closer to power lines than the rules allow, and we are legally required to act.

You have every reason to be proud of your home and yard, and the last thing we want to do is find ourselves altering or removing a prized part of your landscaping. We’d rather help you avoid conflict between electricity and greenery altogether. How? By reminding you to plant your new trees, shrubs, or other vegetation where they won’t grow into power lines or other electric equipment.

Whether you want to plant a tree, a decorative shrub, or something else, it’s helpful to consider how it’s going to grow over the next 20 or 30 years.

Consider both the eventual height and how wide the canopy of branches is likely to spread.

For example, even small trees and shrubs should be planted at least 20 feet from power lines. If you can’t plant that far away, make sure you choose a species that won’t top out at more than 15 feet high. Trees that will be 40 feet high or less should be at least 25 feet from electricity, and larger trees should be at least 50 feet away.

Thinking about what’s above the ground is only part of tree planting safety. Before you grab a shovel and start digging, contact 8-1-1 to make sure you won’t accidentally cut into any underground utility lines. The service will send people to your property to mark the approximate locations of utility lines.

Because it can be challenging to pinpoint exact locations, use only hand tools any time you’re digging within a couple feet of the markings.

Trees aren’t the only type of vegetation requiring thoughtful planting. If there’s a pad-mounted transformer in your yard, you might be tempted to hide it behind colorful flowers and neatly trimmed shrubs. Unfortunately, if there’s a problem, crews will need clear access to the transformer. That’s why it’s always a good idea to keep plantings at least 10 feet from the transformer’s doors and at least 4 feet from its sides. Otherwise, crews responding to a power problem may need to remove part of your landscaping.

Finally, if you notice your trees or other vegetation have grown dangerously close to power lines or equipment, don’t reach for your chainsaw and try to trim them on your own. Let your local electric co-op know or hire a professional arborist. Tree trimming is more dangerous than most people realize, and you don’t want to find yourself in the emergency room, or be the person who plunges your neighbors into the dark!

Scott Flood has worked with electric cooperatives to build knowledge of energy-related issues among directors, staff, and members.

Electric co-ops and other electric utilities are required to document that every piece of equipment and every foot of our power lines are a safe distance from trees and other vegetation.

2024 | FEBRUARY

17

efficiency tips for

manufactured homes I live in a manufactured home. How can I keep the inside temperature more comfortable and save on energy bills?

by Miranda Boutelle More than 22 million Americans live in manufactured homes, according to the National Association of State Energy Officials.

Manufactured homes represent 15% of housing in rural areas, and only 3% in urban areas.

Knowing how manufactured homes are built helps us understand where we can seal in savings around the house. These homes are constructed in factories and then transported and set up on-site.

Construction in a factory reduces costs, making manufactured homes an affordable option. That lower price point can come, in part, from the use of less expensive equipment and fewer materials, such as lowerefficiency heating equipment or less insulation.

If you are considering buying a manufactured home, ENERGY STAR®-certified manufactured homes are 30% more energy efficient than standard models, with a variety of options that increase the home’s energy efficiency.

If you already live in a manufactured home, you likely know that manufactured homes are constructed in sections. One section is a single wide home, two are combined to make a double wide home, and three make a triple wide home.

In my experience, the biggest issues were in the duct systems, which deliver heating and cooling throughout the homes. The ductwork is typically located in the cavity between the floor and the transport barrier, which protects the underside of the manufactured home while it is transported from the factory to the site. Typically, one long duct runs the length of each section of the home, with the registers or vents cut into it.

The first step is making sure all registers are accessible, open, and not covered by furniture, rugs, dog beds, or anything else. Next, check your ductwork by removing the registers and looking inside. Anything inside the duct will restrict airflow, so check that it is free and clear. Use a mirror and flashlight to look into the duct or take a picture by sticking a camera or phone inside and snapping some shots with flash in each direction. I’ve pulled all kinds of things out of ducts over the years, from garbage to toys to shoes.

If you have a double wide or triple wide, you will likely have a crossover duct, which joins the ducts in each section. The crossover 18 FEBRUARY | 2024

There are several tasks you can complete to improve comfort and use less energy in your manufactured home. I started my career in energy efficiency as a weatherization technician in Wisconsin. In this role, I helped people in manufactured homes by air sealing, duct sealing, adding insulation and installing new windows, showerheads, faucet aerators, and lightbulbs.

duct is typically a large flexible duct with an inner liner, insulation, and an outer cover to protect the insulation. Damaged or disconnected crossover ducts allow the air you pay to heat escape under the home.

Often, damage is done by animals chewing or scratching to get inside the warm area. An inspection of the crossover duct requires crawling under the home. That’s a dirty job and often a tight spot, so you might choose to hire a professional.

Another place to check is the joint joining the sections of a double wide or triple wide together. This is often covered by trim when the home is placed. You can caulk around the trim or remove it and caulk underneath to reduce air leakage.

Weatherstripping doors and windows to make sure they seal tightly will also reduce drafts and save energy. Some homes can benefit from additional insulation in the attic or under the floor. Those projects typically require specialized equipment or help from a professional.

Miranda Boutelle is the chief operating officer at Efficiency Services Group in Oregon.

Damaged or disconnected ducts can allow heated air to escape under the home.

FOR TODAY IN MISSISSIPPI INFORMATION, CALL 877-769-2372

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INVESTED IN

OUR PEOPLE

When someone asks me about my job, I don’t just tell them that I work in the energy industry, I tell them I am in the quality-of-life business. The product we sell makes a difference for people living and working in our community in a profound way. And while things like wires and transformers are necessary for us to do business, our most important investment is the people who work here. It’s rare these days for employees to stay with a company for decades, but it’s not unusual for Coast Electric employees. Our cooperative’s board of directors and employees understand that when you create a positive work environment, you not only develop a highly skilled and dedicated workforce, you also develop positive long-term relationships with those we serve. When we invest

in our people, we are also investing in quality service for our members. I want to congratulate the employees mentioned in this month’s magazine for their years of service to Coast Electric, and for their dedication to our mission and our members. I look forward to continuing to grow a workforce that is committed to the cooperative way.

by Ron Barnes President and CEO

Coast Electric wants you to reduce your energy use and see savings on your energy costs. Each month, you can register to win a prize that will help you reduce the energy consumption in your home. Visit www.coastelectric.coop or scan the QR code to enter. It only takes a few seconds, and you could win a prize that helps you save!

CONTEST

Congratulations to Ruth Taylor, the winner of our December Reduce Your Use prize!

2024 | FEBRUARY

15

HONORING

COAST ELECTRIC EMPLOYEES RETIREES We recently said a fond farewell to Coast Electric employees who have dedicated many years of their lives to serving co-op members and supporting the Coast Electric mission. We thank each of these employees and wish them well in the next chapter of their lives.

TERRY GREEN

RHONDA SINGLEY

WAYNE ULRICH

31 YEARS

17 YEARS

38 YEARS

MASTER FLEET TECHNICIAN

OF SERVICE

CREDIT AND COLLECTIONS SPECIALIST

UNDERGROUND SUPERVISOR

OF SERVICE

OF SERVICE

SERVICE AWARDS Thanks to these employees for their years of service.

20 YEARS

25 YEARS

30 YEARS

DEAN CUEVAS OPIE PEARCE MELISSA RUSSO JAY SANTINELLI CASSANDRA TURNER

MELISSA DAVIS JACKIE HARRIS* AARON HILL BRUCE MARIE BOBBY MCCAULEY KENNETH MITCHELL BILLY RUSH CRAIG SAUCIER MICHAEL UPTON

STEVEN HODA

16 FEBRUARY | 2024

35 YEARS LOUIS LEE

* In loving memory of our friend and dedicated coworker.

O PER A TION R OUND U P OPERATION RA AT ROUND UP

GRANT APPLICATIONS NOW Charitable organizations thatAVAILABLE serve Hancock, Harrison or Pearl River counties could be eligible for a grant of up to $10,000!

Charitable organizations that serve Hancock, Harrison and Pearl River counties Since 2019, Operation Round Up has given can apply for grants of up to $10,000 during the month of February through Coast back more than $1 million in grants thanks to Electric’s Operation Round Up program.

the generosity of our members. We thank you for supporting your local community and we ABOUT OPERATION ROUND UP to share that grant applications are excited Operation Round Up is supported by contributions from Coast members of February. are available forElectric the month

who choose to round up their monthly bills and is administered with the help of the Gulf Coast Community Foundation. Since 2019, Operation Round Up grants have put more than $1 million into our community. With just their spare change, Coast Electric members have fed the hungry; given shelter to the needy; and funded programs for children, senior citizens, pets and more!

SCAN HERE OR VISIT WWW.COASTEPA.COM TO LEARN MORE AND APPLY TODAY!

HOW TO APPLY

If you are interested in an Operation Round Up grant and would like to learn more about eligibility, qualifying programs and services, and how to apply, visit www.coastelectric.coop/my-community/operation-roundup/ for details.

If you have questions, please email roundup@coastelectric.coop.

Share Your Blessings provides energy assistance Colder temperatures usually mean higher energy bills since heating units work harder to make up the difference between frigid outside air and the thermostat setting in your home. If your heating costs this winter are too big of a burden to carry, you might be eligible for assistance through Coast Electric’s Share Your Blessings fund.

Through the cooperative’s Operation Round Up program, monthly bills of participating members are rounded up to the nearest dollar and the amount collected is put into the Coast Electric Community Trust.

Twenty-five percent of annual Operation Round Up contributions are donated to Share Your Blessings.

The United Way of South Mississippi and Catholic Charities help oversee Share Your Blessings funds and distribute them to qualifying applicants. Members in need of energy assistance should contact Catholic Charities at 855-847-0555 to see if they qualify. Funds are distributed based on need and not religious affiliation.

Making spirits bright Coast Electric employees, along with other community volunteers, made spirits brighter for Coast residents by helping the United Way of South Mississippi distribute meals to hundreds of families. Not only did each family receive canned and dry goods for their pantries, but they also received ham and fresh produce to make a holiday feast!

2024 | FEBRUARY

17

NEWS for COASTCONNECT SUBSCRIBERS

FIBER GAMING NETWORK

offers FREE online gaming tournaments If someone in your home loves the thrill of online gaming, then Fiber Gaming Network (FGN) is for them! FGN is a nationwide gaming platform that connects fiber internet users across the country for weekly community game nights and tournaments.

CoastConnect has partnered with FGN to offer gaming nights and tournaments to CoastConnect members for FREE! FGN hosts a series of online gaming events every week featuring popular games such as “Super Smash Bros Ultimate,” “Minecraft,” “Fortnite,” “Rocket League” and more. Participating players must register beforehand to compete in events or watch the livestreams, where they can score exciting giveaways.

According to a 2021 study, fiber internet is 10 times faster than cable and offers better latency, resulting in a smoother and more responsive online gaming experience. This partnership between CoastConnect and FGN highlights the importance of fiber internet for online gaming and solidifies CoastConnect’s position as a forerunner in providing top-quality internet service. For information about how you can sign up for FGN and participate in an exciting online gaming community, visit www.CoastConnect.com/gaming.

TIME FOR AN

UPGRADE? Smart home devices are popular gifts during the holidays. Whether you’ve got a new smart home assistant, smart light bulbs or a home security system, you might have added a few devices to your home in December. Here are a couple of tips in case your home got a little smarter recently!

1. Download and use the My CoastConnect app. The app gives you a snapshot of your home or business network, allowing you to view all the connected devices on your network and prioritize your connected items.

2. Consider an upgrade. If you’ve got a lot of devices connected to your system, consider upgrading to our GigConnect package! Visit www.CoastConnect.com to learn more about our gig service.

18 FEBRUARY | 2024

DON’T GO BREAKIN’

OUR HEARTS Whether you need high-speed internet service for streaming the Super Bowl or your favorite rom-com, CoastConnect can power your streaming needs with world-class speeds and hometown service.

Visit www.CoastConnect.com to learn more.

Delta Electric’s new IVR phone number is 662-743-4425 – USE IT ANY TIME 24/7

✓GET ACCOUNT INFO ✓MAKE A PAYMENT ✓REPORT AN OUTAGE ✓MAKE AN ARRANGEMENT

by Maura Giles

When outdoor temperatures drop, our electricity use increases. That’s because we’re doing more activities inside, and our heating systems are running longer and more often to counteract colder outdoor temperatures. Factor in that we all tend to use electricity at the same times — in the morning and early evenings — and that equals a lot of strain on our electric grid.

At Delta Electric, we work closely with our local generation and transmission (G&T) cooperative in resource and infrastructure planning to ensure you have the power you need whenever you flip a switch, but the electric grid is much larger than your local co-op and G&T. In winter months, when even more electricity is being used simultaneously across the country, it is possible for electricity demand to exceed supply, especially if an unexpected event like a sudden snow or ice storm or equipment malfunction occurs.

If this happens, which is rare, the grid operator for our region of the country may call for rolling power outages to relieve pressure on the grid, and Delta Electric will inform you about the situation.

Delta Electric and our G&T take proactive steps to create a resilient portion of the grid and ensure electric reliability in extreme weather, including regular system maintenance, grid modernization efforts, and disaster response planning; but it takes everyone to keep the grid reliable.

As we face the challenges posed by winter weather, understanding its impact on energy demand is crucial for maintaining a reliable power supply. By adopting energy conservation practices during periods of extreme cold, not only can you save money on your electric bills, but you can also each contribute to the resilience of the power grid, keeping our local community warm and connected.

Maura Giles writes on consumer and cooperative affairs for the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association.

To help keep the heat on for you, your family and neighbors, here are a few things you can do to relieve pressure on the grid (and save a little money along the way): • Select the lowest comfortable thermostat setting and turn it down several degrees whenever possible. Your heating system must run longer to make up the difference between the thermostat temp and the outdoor temp.

PRO TIP: Seal air leaks around windows and exterior doors with caulk and weatherstripping. Air leaks and drafts force your heating system to work harder than necessary.

• Stagger your use of major appliances such as dishwashers, ovens, and dryers.

PRO TIP: Start the dishwasher before you go to bed and use smaller countertop appliances like slow cookers and air fryers to save energy.

• Ensure that your heating system is optimized for efficiency with regular maintenance and proper insulation.

PRO TIP: Make sure your furnace filter isn’t clogged and dirty.

Replace it as needed.

• When possible, use cold water to reduce water heating costs.

PRO TIP: Setting your water heater thermostat to 120 degrees can help you save energy and reduce mineral buildup and corrosion in your water heater and pipes.

• Unplug devices when not in use to eliminate unnecessary energy use.

Even when turned off, electronics in standby mode consume energy.

PRO TIP: Plug devices into a power strip so you can turn them all off at once with the push of a button.

Sign up now for unlimited data and no contract!

DELightSpeed.coop 662-477-1975 or info@delightspeed.coop

Whether you want to plant a tree, a decorative shrub or something else, it’s helpful to consider how it’s going to grow over the next 20 or 30 years. Consider both the eventual height and how wide the canopy of branches is likely to spread.

by Scott Flood “Why can’t they just leave my trees alone?”

If you’ve ever wondered that as you’ve watched a tree-trimming crew change the look of your favorite tree, you’ll find the reason in rural Ohio. At a little after 4 p.m. on the steamy Thursday afternoon of August 14, 2003 — with everyone’s air conditioners cranked up to MAX — a sagging transmission power line came in contact with nearby tree branches. In minutes, 45 million Americans and 10 million Canadians had no air conditioning or any kind of electric power.

Transmission lines are a critical element of the U.S. power grid.

These lines crisscross North America, some held up by slim poles, while others hang below towers resembling science-fiction robots. The giant wires suspended from both types can carry enough electricity to power 16 FEBRUARY | 2024

more than a million homes, moving it from distant power plants to electric cooperatives and other users.

Federal regulators placed most of the blame for the 2003 blackout on technology that failed to reroute power properly after the transmission line touched the trees. But they also recognized the problem would not have happened if those trees had been a safe distance away from the line. The outage event led to strict rules your electric co-op and other electric utilities are required to follow to prevent large-scale blackouts.

Co-ops are required to document that every piece of equipment and every foot of our power lines are a safe distance from trees and other vegetation. If your home received a visit from one of our tree-trimming crews, it was likely because your trees were closer to power lines than the rules allow, and we are legally required to act.

You have every reason to be proud of your home and yard, and the last thing we want to do is find ourselves altering or removing a prized part of your landscaping. We’d rather help you avoid conflict between electricity and greenery altogether. How? By reminding you to plant your new trees, shrubs, or other vegetation where they won’t grow into power lines or other electric equipment.

Whether you want to plant a tree, a decorative shrub, or something else, it’s helpful to consider how it’s going to grow over the next 20 or 30 years.

Consider both the eventual height and how wide the canopy of branches is likely to spread.

For example, even small trees and shrubs should be planted at least 20 feet from power lines. If you can’t plant that far away, make sure you choose a species that won’t top out at more than 15 feet high. Trees that will be 40 feet high or less should be at least 25 feet from electricity, and larger trees should be at least 50 feet away.

Thinking about what’s above the ground is only part of tree planting safety. Before you grab a shovel and start digging, contact 8-1-1 to make sure you won’t accidentally cut into any underground utility lines. The service will send people to your property to mark the approximate locations of utility lines.

Because it can be challenging to pinpoint exact locations, use only hand tools any time you’re digging within a couple feet of the markings.

Trees aren’t the only type of vegetation requiring thoughtful planting. If there’s a pad-mounted transformer in your yard, you might be tempted to hide it behind colorful flowers and neatly trimmed shrubs. Unfortunately, if there’s a problem, crews will need clear access to the transformer. That’s why it’s always a good idea to keep plantings at least 10 feet from the transformer’s doors and at least 4 feet from its sides. Otherwise, crews responding to a power problem may need to remove part of your landscaping.

Finally, if you notice your trees or other vegetation have grown dangerously close to power lines or equipment, don’t reach for your chainsaw and try to trim them on your own. Let your local electric co-op know or hire a professional arborist. Tree trimming is more dangerous than most people realize, and you don’t want to find yourself in the emergency room, or be the person who plunges your neighbors into the dark!

Scott Flood has worked with electric cooperatives to build knowledge of energy-related issues among directors, staff, and members.

Electric co-ops and other electric utilities are required to document that every piece of equipment and every foot of our power lines are a safe distance from trees and other vegetation.

2024 | FEBRUARY

17

efficiency tips for

manufactured homes I live in a manufactured home. How can I keep the inside temperature more comfortable and save on energy bills?

by Miranda Boutelle More than 22 million Americans live in manufactured homes, according to the National Association of State Energy Officials.

Manufactured homes represent 15% of housing in rural areas, and only 3% in urban areas.

Knowing how manufactured homes are built helps us understand where we can seal in savings around the house. These homes are constructed in factories and then transported and set up on-site.

Construction in a factory reduces costs, making manufactured homes an affordable option. That lower price point can come, in part, from the use of less expensive equipment and fewer materials, such as lowerefficiency heating equipment or less insulation.

If you are considering buying a manufactured home, ENERGY STAR®-certified manufactured homes are 30% more energy efficient than standard models, with a variety of options that increase the home’s energy efficiency.

If you already live in a manufactured home, you likely know that manufactured homes are constructed in sections. One section is a single wide home, two are combined to make a double wide home, and three make a triple wide home.

In my experience, the biggest issues were in the duct systems, which deliver heating and cooling throughout the homes. The ductwork is typically located in the cavity between the floor and the transport barrier, which protects the underside of the manufactured home while it is transported from the factory to the site. Typically, one long duct runs the length of each section of the home, with the registers or vents cut into it.

The first step is making sure all registers are accessible, open, and not covered by furniture, rugs, dog beds, or anything else. Next, check your ductwork by removing the registers and looking inside. Anything inside the duct will restrict airflow, so check that it is free and clear. Use a mirror and flashlight to look into the duct or take a picture by sticking a camera or phone inside and snapping some shots with flash in each direction. I’ve pulled all kinds of things out of ducts over the years, from garbage to toys to shoes.

If you have a double wide or triple wide, you will likely have a crossover duct, which joins the ducts in each section. The crossover 18 FEBRUARY | 2024

There are several tasks you can complete to improve comfort and use less energy in your manufactured home. I started my career in energy efficiency as a weatherization technician in Wisconsin. In this role, I helped people in manufactured homes by air sealing, duct sealing, adding insulation and installing new windows, showerheads, faucet aerators, and lightbulbs.

duct is typically a large flexible duct with an inner liner, insulation, and an outer cover to protect the insulation. Damaged or disconnected crossover ducts allow the air you pay to heat escape under the home.

Often, damage is done by animals chewing or scratching to get inside the warm area. An inspection of the crossover duct requires crawling under the home. That’s a dirty job and often a tight spot, so you might choose to hire a professional.

Another place to check is the joint joining the sections of a double wide or triple wide together. This is often covered by trim when the home is placed. You can caulk around the trim or remove it and caulk underneath to reduce air leakage.

Weatherstripping doors and windows to make sure they seal tightly will also reduce drafts and save energy. Some homes can benefit from additional insulation in the attic or under the floor. Those projects typically require specialized equipment or help from a professional.

Miranda Boutelle is the chief operating officer at Efficiency Services Group in Oregon.

Damaged or disconnected ducts can allow heated air to escape under the home.

“Powering communities and empowering lives” Dixie Electric is an equal opportunity employer and provider.

dixieepa.com | defastlink.net | 601-425-2535 dixieepa.com

@DixieElectricMS

@DixieEPA

@dixie_electric

It’s no secret that when outdoor temperatures drop, our electricity use increases. That’s because we’re doing more activities inside, and our heating systems are running longer and more often to counteract colder outdoor temperatures. When you factor in that we all tend to use electricity at the same times—in the morning and early evenings—the consequence can be a strain on our electric grid.

At Dixie Electric, we work closely with Cooperative Energy, our local generation and transmission (G&T) cooperative, in resource and infrastructure planning to ensure you have the power you need whenever you flip a switch. However, the electric grid is much larger than your local co-op and G&T. Even though Cooperative Energy has enough generation and reserve capacity to meet the requirements of Dixie Electric and the other 10 member systems, because we are in a larger regional market, there may be times that demand exceeds supply across the regional market as a whole.

For example, in winter months, when even more electricity is being used simultaneously across the country, it is more likely for electricity demand to exceed supply. This could be caused by an unexpected event like a snow or ice storm, or due to equipment malfunction. If this happens, which is rare, the grid operator for our region of the country may call for rolling power outages to relieve pressure on the grid.

Dixie Electric and Cooperative Energy take proactive steps to create a resilient portion of the grid and ensure electric reliability in extreme weather, including regular system maintenance, grid modernization efforts and disaster response planning; but it takes everyone to keep the grid reliable.

As we face the challenges posed by winter weather, understanding its impact on energy demand is crucial for maintaining a reliable power supply.

By adopting energy conservation practices during periods of extreme cold, not only can you save money on your electric bills, but you can also each contribute to the resilience of the power grid, keeping our local community warm and connected.

To help keep the heat on for you, your family and neighbors, here are a few things you can do to relieve pressure on the grid (and save a little money along the way): • Select the lowest comfortable thermostat setting and turn it down several degrees whenever possible. Your heating system must run longer to make up the difference between the thermostat temp and the outdoor temp.

PRO TIP: Seal air leaks around windows and exterior doors with caulk and weatherstripping. Air leaks and drafts force your heating system to work harder than necessary.

• Stagger your use of major appliances such as dishwashers, ovens, and dryers.

PRO TIP: Start the dishwasher before you go to bed and use smaller countertop appliances like slow cookers and air fryers to save energy.

• Ensure that your heating system is optimized for efficiency with regular maintenance and proper insulation.

PRO TIP: Make sure your furnace filter isn’t clogged and dirty. Replace it as needed.

• When possible, use cold water to reduce water heating costs.

by Randy Smith

PRO TIP: Setting your water heater thermostat to 120 degrees can help you save energy and reduce mineral buildup and corrosion in your water heater and pipes.

General Manager

2024 | FEBRUARY

15

efficiency tips for

manufactured homes I live in a manufactured home. How can I keep the inside temperature more comfortable and save on energy bills?

by Miranda Boutelle More than 22 million Americans live in manufactured homes, according to the National Association of State Energy Officials.

Manufactured homes represent 15% of housing in rural areas, and only 3% in urban areas.

Knowing how manufactured homes are built helps us understand where we can seal in savings around the house. These homes are constructed in factories and then transported and set up on-site.

Construction in a factory reduces costs, making manufactured homes an affordable option. That lower price point can come, in part, from the use of less expensive equipment and fewer materials, such as lowerefficiency heating equipment or less insulation.

If you are considering buying a manufactured home, ENERGY STAR®-certified manufactured homes are 30% more energy efficient than standard models, with a variety of options that increase the home’s energy efficiency.

If you already live in a manufactured home, you likely know that manufactured homes are constructed in sections. One section is a single wide home, two are combined to make a double wide home, and three make a triple wide home.

In my experience, the biggest issues were in the duct systems, which deliver heating and cooling throughout the homes. The ductwork is typically located in the cavity between the floor and the transport barrier, which protects the underside of the manufactured home while it is transported from the factory to the site. Typically, one long duct runs the length of each section of the home, with the registers or vents cut into it.

The first step is making sure all registers are accessible, open, and not covered by furniture, rugs, dog beds, or anything else. Next, check your ductwork by removing the registers and looking inside. Anything inside the duct will restrict airflow, so check that it is free and clear. Use a mirror and flashlight to look into the duct or take a picture by sticking a camera or phone inside and snapping some shots with flash in each direction. I’ve pulled all kinds of things out of ducts over the years, from garbage to toys to shoes.

If you have a double wide or triple wide, you will likely have a crossover duct, which joins the ducts in each section. The crossover 16 FEBRUARY | 2024

There are several tasks you can complete to improve comfort and use less energy in your manufactured home. I started my career in energy efficiency as a weatherization technician in Wisconsin. In this role, I helped people in manufactured homes by air sealing, duct sealing, adding insulation and installing new windows, showerheads, faucet aerators, and lightbulbs.

duct is typically a large flexible duct with an inner liner, insulation, and an outer cover to protect the insulation. Damaged or disconnected crossover ducts allow the air you pay to heat escape under the home.

Often, damage is done by animals chewing or scratching to get inside the warm area. An inspection of the crossover duct requires crawling under the home. That’s a dirty job and often a tight spot, so you might choose to hire a professional.

Another place to check is the joint joining the sections of a double wide or triple wide together. This is often covered by trim when the home is placed. You can caulk around the trim or remove it and caulk underneath to reduce air leakage.

Weatherstripping doors and windows to make sure they seal tightly will also reduce drafts and save energy. Some homes can benefit from additional insulation in the attic or under the floor. Those projects typically require specialized equipment or help from a professional.

Miranda Boutelle is the chief operating officer at Efficiency Services Group in Oregon.

Damaged or disconnected ducts can allow heated air to escape under the home.

Cruising

INTO RETIREMENT

by Amanda Mills After 46 years of service to Dixie Electric, Operations Manager Pat McCarthy is cruising into retirement. Why cruising, you may ask? Pat and his wife, Blinda, love to travel, using their motorcycle and Jeep and taking international cruises.

Pat began his career at Dixie Electric as a staking helper trainee in September 1977. Pat held several positions in staking before being promoted to staking engineer in 1983. In March of 1996, Pat was promoted to materials and facilities supervisor, where he supervised the warehouse and mechanic shop for 10 years. In June of 2006, Pat moved to the right-of-way supervisor and safety coordinator, where he managed right-of-way clearing and safety for all Dixie Electric employees.

Finally, in May 2012, Pat was promoted to operations manager, a role he held until his retirement in January 2024. In this position, Pat planned, organized, directed, and controlled Dixie Electric’s operations department for the construction and maintenance of all operations activities.

During Pat’s career, he has worked on many power restoration efforts, with the most memorable being Hurricane Katrina. When asked what the most significant change Pat has seen in his 46-year career, he stated, “bringing fiber internet to our members.”

“Pat's contributions to Dixie Electric over the last 46 years are almost immeasurable,” said General Manager Randy Smith. “His work ethic, leadership, and integrity are unmatched and have set an example for all of us. Pat has set the bar really high for those who will be following behind him.

He has always done an excellent job, no matter what position he has held. As operations manager, he has been the best I've worked with by far. He has been a great example of work ethic and leadership.”

When asked what advice he would like to leave for his fellow employees, Pat stated, “Work hard, be early, do more than is required of your job, volunteer and get involved, and keep God first in your life, family second, and your career third.”

As we bid farewell to Pat, we reflect not only on the remarkable career that spanned 46 years but also on the impact he has had on our team and company.

“Pat has been a big part of Dixie Electric's success for the past 46 years,” said newly appointed Operations Manager Tommy Ulmer. “After working at Dixie Electric for 32 years, I have had the pleasure of working directly with Pat for the past six years. Pat has been a great mentor and friend to me. One thing I have always admired about Pat is his unwavering integrity and fairness, and he will be sorely missed by all.”

So, what will Pat do now? “Blinda and I have a lot of traveling to do,” said Pat. As Pat sets sail on this new chapter of life, we extend our heartfelt gratitude for his invaluable contributions to Dixie Electric. Cheers, Pat, to a well-deserved retirement, and may the next journey be as rewarding as the one you leave behind.

We Have The

Purr-fect Internet Plan For Y

u

Cornerstone Group © 2023

You’ll fall in love with the speed and reliability.

Visit defastlink.net to sign up today!

Save the Date!

Dixie Electric’s Charity Golf Tournament Thursday, April 25, 2024, at Laurel Country Club Dixie Electric’s Charity Golf Tournament will benefit The Glory House, Junior Auxiliary of Laurel, Junior Auxiliary of Wayne County, and Macedonia Baptist Church in Petal. Each of these organizations offer programs for children who experience food insecurity at school and home.

For more information, contact Melanie Driskell at 601-425-2535 or melaniedriskell@dixieepa.com.

CLEARING TREES AND LIMBS FOR RELIABLE SERVICE Dixie Electric Power Association clears trees, limbs, and underbrush from the area around and below the power lines, called the right-of-way. Right-of-way clearing decreases the number of outages and reduces the risk of someone coming in contact with the power lines. Clearing the right-of-way protects individuals from the hazards of electricity and makes power restoration quicker and safer for both Dixie Electric’s members and personnel.

CLEARING PROJECTS UNDERWAY Glade: Glade, Myrick, Tuckers Crossing Old Augusta: New Augusta, Leaf River Sawmill

18 FEBRUARY | 2024

Pole inspections are underway Osmose Utilities Services, EXO, and Utility Asset Management will be performing inspection and maintenance on some of Dixie Electric Power Association’s poles this year, beginning in February, and continuing for approximately four months. The general areas to be inspected will be Shady Grove, Hoy, Calhoun, Sharon, Sandersville, Cleo, Powers, Myrick, Glade, and Pendorff.

This work will generally consist of excavating a hole about 18” deep around the poles to inspect them and applying a preservative and/or remedial treatment to the poles as needed. The purpose of the inspection and treatment is to identify poles that do not meet industry strength standards and to extend the useful life of all others.

All contract workers will be identifiable by their yellow and orange work vests and hard hats. Contract vehicles should be marked with their respective company decals as well as Dixie Electric Power Association “Contractor” decals.

DeKalb 601-743-2641 • Louisville 662-773-5741 • Quitman 601-776-6271 • After-Hours Outages, Call 601-581-8600

MEMBER OWNED. LOCALLY OPERATED. THAT’S THE COOPERATIVE DIFFERENCE.

COMMUNITY STRONG A MESSAGE FROM YOUR CEO

The beginning of 2024 brought challenges and opportunities – cold weather and line outages from weather and outside forces. This comes as no surprise as every year brings new opportunities and challenges. We are here to meet the challenges head on and turn them into opportunities for our members.

January continued our cold weather trend from December. I’m sure most of you, as I have, noticed your energy use increased. My account is setup to email me my household’s daily use – a feature any member can utilize on our EMEPA app. My wife and I saw our use double during the coldest days. We went from around $5 per day to $10 or $11 on some days. Double sounded extreme until I stopped for breakfast. As I handed the cashier my $6 at the window, I realized I still spend more on breakfast than I do per person per day for electricity on the coldest days of the year. Throughout the year, an average household on our system spends around $3.50 per day per person in electric use. Electricity remains a good value, and we’re committed to doing everything within our control to keep it that way.

On Christmas Eve, several of our employees passed Santa as they worked to restore outages and continued to work sporadic outages throughout January. It’s easy to focus on one outage and not consider the effort that goes into preventing outages. While one tree can cause an outage, we spend tremendous time and resources cutting rightof-way year-round. Our employees, with assistance from contractors, keep more than 5,700 miles of line as clear as possible. Think of it like a tire – it has a large tread area but only takes a small nail to cause disruption. We will always be here to repair the disruption.

Outside forces presented us with a challenge to our broadband efforts.

In the wake of Covid in early 2020, a Capital Project Fund was established to drive broadband expansion into rural areas. It took until 2024 for the federal government and the Broadband Expansion and Accessibility of Mississippi (BEAM) office to develop the rules distributing the funds.

As part of our commitment and vision to build pathways for community success, EMEPA and East Mississippi Connect pushed as hard as possible in completing our fiber-to-the-home project.

As you know, we completed a 5-year, 3,850-mile fiber network construction project in just three years. We now have over 13,500 members enjoying broadband speeds never imagined in our rural areas. We offer fiber internet service to over 29,600 homes and businesses in our service territory.

Because we built so quickly, we were excluded from applying for any funding through the state programs. We were told to qualify for any of these funds, we needed to pause building until the funding was available.

The frustrating part is the internet service providers that initially would not build in rural areas have now applied for this funding, and it appears will be awarded monies to build in some of the more populated areas where we have now completed our network construction.

Why would this cause concern? If one of the privately owned companies that was not previously willing to build service to you now receives funding to cover the cost of their fiber construction, they will work to divide our members. A divided membership becomes even more challenging to serve financially.

What is the solution? I believe the solution is for EMEPA and EMC to continue providing local service in the best interests of our members.

You, our members, will ultimately decide if outside companies succeed in dividing us. By supporting our high-speed internet and phone services, you are supporting your fellow community members that did not have these opportunities before our efforts. As always, we are committed to serving you with the highest member service, preventative maintenance, and rapid outage response.

Together we can remain community strong.

by Randy Carroll CEO — East Mississippi Electric Power Association

Board of Directors Nominations According to Section 4.04(b) of the Bylaws of East Mississippi Electric Power Association, any 50 members acting together may nominate a qualified member to serve as director on the Board of Directors by petition.

Any petition nominating a qualified member shall be submitted on a form designated and provided by the Association. Each member signing such petition shall place thereon the date of signing and the address, account number and service location of the member.

Qualified nominations made by petition, if any, must be received at the principal office of the Association (2211 A Street, Meridian, MS 39301) on or before the second Wednesday in April. The committee on nominations shall receive and consider any suggestions as to nominees submitted by members of the Association and shall review the regularity of all nominations and all petitions for nomination and approve or reject the same.

2024 | FEBRUARY

15

NEW BILL DESIGN

will offer improved energy savings resources We are excited to announce improvements to your EMEPA bill statement, beginning March 1. These changes are carefully designed to provide valuable insights into your energy use and empower you to make informed decisions that can positively impact your monthly energy costs.

What’s new in your bill statement?

• MODERN DESIGN: View a fresh, updated design that’s more informative and user-friendly.

• PREVIOUS BILL SUMMARIES: Access a quick overview of previous bill amounts to track your energy use trends.

• ENERGY USE HISTORY: Gain valuable insights into your energy use patterns over time to help identify opportunities for savings.

• WEATHER TEMPERATURE DATA: Discover the corresponding high and low temperatures for each billing period to understand how weather affects energy use.

What are the benefits of these changes?

We understand that managing energy costs is a priority. That is why we are introducing these enhancements:

• ENERGY SAVINGS: With the new bill design, you will be better

equipped to identify areas where you can save energy and money.

• IMPROVED EFFICIENCY: By comparing your energy use with daily temperatures, you can discover how your energy choices impact your monthly costs. This knowledge empowers you to make informed decisions.

Get in touch with us We understand that change is sometimes met with uncertainty. These improvements to your bill statement will not affect your billing or due dates.

If you have any questions or concerns about the new bill design or if you’re looking for guidance on efficient energy use, our dedicated member services team is here to assist you. You can reach us by phone at 601-581-8600 or visit EMEPA.com.

Embrace the future of energy management We are committed to helping you make the most of your energy resources.

These changes are a step forward in providing the tools and information you need to take control of your energy costs.

We appreciate your trust in us as your electric cooperative. You can count on the same reliable service you have come to expect from EMEPA. 16 FEBRUARY | 2024

by Maura Giles

When outdoor temperatures drop, our electricity use increases.

That’s because we’re doing more activities inside, and our heating systems are running longer and more often to counteract colder outdoor temperatures. Factor in that we all tend to use electricity at the same times — in the morning and early evenings — and that equals a lot of strain on our electric grid.

At EMEPA, we work closely with our wholesale power providers, Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) and Mississippi Power Company, in resource and infrastructure in resource and infrastructure planning to ensure you have the power you need whenever you flip a switch, but the electric grid is much larger than your local co-op.

In winter months, when even more electricity is being used simultaneously across the country, it is possible for electricity demand to exceed supply, especially if an unexpected event like a sudden snow or ice storm or equipment malfunction occurs. If this happens, which is rare, the grid operator for our region of the country may call for rolling power outages to relieve pressure on the grid, and EMEPA will inform you about the situation.

EMEPA and our wholesale power providers take proactive steps to create a resilient portion of the grid and ensure electric reliability in extreme weather, including regular system maintenance, grid modernization efforts, and disaster response planning; but it takes everyone to keep the grid reliable.

As we face the challenges posed by winter weather, understanding its impact on energy demand is crucial for maintaining a reliable power supply. By adopting energy conservation practices during periods of extreme cold, not only can you save money on your electric bills, but you can also each contribute to the resilience of the power grid, keeping our local community warm and connected.

Maura Giles writes on consumer and cooperative affairs for the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association.

To help keep the heat on for you, your family and neighbors, here are a few things you can do to relieve pressure on the grid (and save a little money along the way): • Select the lowest comfortable thermostat setting and turn it down several degrees whenever possible. Your heating system must run longer to make up the difference between the thermostat temp and the outdoor temp.

PRO TIP: Seal air leaks around windows and exterior doors with caulk and weatherstripping. Air leaks and drafts force your heating system to work harder than necessary.

• Stagger your use of major appliances such as dishwashers, ovens, and dryers.

PRO TIP: Start the dishwasher before you go to bed and use smaller countertop appliances like slow cookers and air fryers to save energy.

• Ensure that your heating system is optimized for efficiency with regular maintenance and proper insulation.

PRO TIP: Make sure your furnace filter isn’t clogged and dirty.

Replace it as needed.

• When possible, use cold water to reduce water heating costs.

PRO TIP: Setting your water heater thermostat to 120 degrees can help you save energy and reduce mineral buildup and corrosion in your water heater and pipes.

• Unplug devices when not in use to eliminate unnecessary energy use. Even when turned off, electronics in standby mode consume energy.

PRO TIP: Plug devices into a power strip so you can turn them all off at once with the push of a button.

2024 | FEBRUARY

17

Everything you love about East MS Connect,

ALL IN ONE PLACE!

Love is in the air, and so is East Mississippi Connect’s whole-home Wi-Fi. Staying connected to the ones you love this Valentine’s Day and beyond is even easier with our EMC Wi-Fi app. With its user-friendly interface and powerful features, EMC Wi-Fi is the ultimate solution for those who seek simplicity without compromising control.

Here are just a few things to love about the app:

Parental controls and household profiles Take charge of your home network with EMC Wi-Fi’s robust parental controls and household profiles.

Set restrictions, manage screen time and create customized profiles for different family members, ensuring a safe and secure online environment for everyone.

Speed tests and SSID management Wondering about your network’s performance? Run speed tests directly from the app to ensure you’re getting the best connection possible. Manage your SSID with ease, optimizing your network for seamless connectivity.

User-friendly app for Android and Apple devices No matter your preferred device, EMC Wi-Fi has you covered.

The app is designed to be userfriendly on both Android and Apple devices, providing a consistent experience across platforms.

Download the EMC Wi-Fi app today!

Experience the power of EMC Wi-Fi by downloading the app today. Take control of your smart device network like never before — it’s time to make connectivity simple, intuitive and efficient. But don’t just take our word for it.

18 FEBRUARY | 2024

“Eas Conn t Mississip ec pi My fa t is depend mil ab home y can work le. w fr of slo ithout the w om w in orr dropp ternet or c y ing. W a e love lls it.”

— A

Here is what our satisfied subscribers are saying:

nne D McKe owns e

“My w can b hole famil y eo same nline at th e ti slowi me with n o ng us down .”

— pi p i iss ss and i M t st fas mom e a e E ! It is as a e th v o l ect so, lov ” e .

I l “W onn e. A ids, rice l C ab p k e li ven able ag e r se rd P ie m of affo an otha h p b e St ggin — Hi

Vicki Chea t Lock ham hart

601-581-8800 | EastMSConnect.com

P: 3027 HIGHWAY 98 WEST, SUMMIT 39666 | M: P.O. BOX 747, McCOMB 39649

www.MEPCoop.com

| REPORT OUTAGES 601-684-4011 | PAY BY PHONE 1-877-779-7740

Follow us on Facebook

MEP plans in-person 2024 annual meeting Magnolia Electric Power is making plans for the 2024 Annual Meeting set for Thursday, March 21, 2024, at the electric cooperative’s home office located at 3027 Highway 98 West, Summit.

During the last few years, and due to concerns from Covid, flu, and RSV, MEP has not held an in-person annual meeting.

“Throughout our entire dealings with the Covid outbreaks, the safety of our members, employees, and board members has been our highest priority,” Magnolia General Manager Darrell Smith said. “Our Annual Meeting brings in nearly 200 people, and we wanted to do everything we could to keep everyone as safe as possible, and be able to maintain our workforce, so that we could provide electricity to our members.”

Smith said he wanted MEP to do their part in keeping everyone as safe and healthy as possible. Not only have we had to battle Covid, but in 2022, our communities saw a rise in flu and RSV. “We have kept a clear vision and focus on keeping our workforce healthy, so that we can provide dependable electric power to our members,” Smith said. “Things have gotten better, so we are planning an in-person Annual Meeting this year.”

As a member, if you know you cannot attend the Annual Meeting, we ask that you send in your proxy.

Brookhaven The proxies will be dropped in the mail on Jan. 31, 2024, and should arrive in mailboxes in early February.

84 “I ask that our members look for the LINCOLN proxies and be a part of our election COUNTY FRANKLIN process by sending in your proxies,” Smith Bogue Chitto COUNTY concluded. “It is very important that our 98 members take part in our election process.”

Smithdale PIKE For sending in your proxy, you are AMITE COUNTY Summit COUNTY automatically put into a drawing for a $500 credit on your electric bill, and you will McComb receive a 2025 MEP calendar in the mail in September.

24 “We have appreciated everyone’s patience Liberty during this difficult time, and look forward Osyka to hosting our members at the meeting this year,” Smith said.

by Darrell Smith General Manager

and Twitter

Notice of 2024

ANNUAL MEETING and 2023 Annual Report

84

Look for this brochure in early February.

LAWRENCE COUNTY

Jayees

WALTHALL COUNTY 98

MARION COUNTY

Tylertown

by Maura Giles

When outdoor temperatures drop, our electricity use increases. That’s because we’re doing more activities inside, and our heating systems are running longer and more often to counteract colder outdoor temperatures. Factor in that we all tend to use electricity at the same times — in the morning and early evenings — and that equals a lot of strain on our electric grid.

At Magnolia Electric, we work closely with our local generation and transmission (G&T) cooperative in resource and infrastructure planning to ensure you have the power you need whenever you flip a switch, but the electric grid is much larger than your local co-op and G&T. In winter months, when even more electricity is being used simultaneously across the country, it is possible for electricity demand to exceed supply, especially if an unexpected event like a sudden snow or ice storm or equipment malfunction occurs. If this happens, which is rare, the grid operator for our region of the country may call for rolling power outages to relieve pressure on the grid, and Magnolia Electric will inform you about the situation.

Magnolia Electric and our G&T, Cooperative Energy, take proactive steps to create a resilient portion of the grid and ensure electric reliability in extreme weather, including regular system maintenance, grid modernization efforts, and disaster response planning; but it takes everyone to keep the grid reliable.

As we face the challenges posed by winter weather, understanding its impact on energy demand is crucial for maintaining a reliable power supply. By adopting energy conservation practices during periods of extreme cold, not only can you save money on your electric bills, but you can also each contribute to the resilience of the power grid, keeping our local community warm and connected.

Maura Giles writes on consumer and cooperative affairs for the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association.

16 FEBRUARY | 2024

To help keep the heat on for you, your family and neighbors, here are a few things you can do to relieve pressure on the grid (and save a little money along the way): • Select the lowest comfortable thermostat setting and turn it down several degrees whenever possible. Your heating system must run longer to make up the difference between the thermostat temp and the outdoor temp.

PRO TIP: Seal air leaks around windows and exterior doors with caulk and weatherstripping. Air leaks and drafts force your heating system to work harder than necessary.

• Stagger your use of major appliances such as dishwashers, ovens, and dryers.

PRO TIP: Start the dishwasher before you go to bed and use smaller countertop appliances like slow cookers and air fryers to save energy.

• Ensure that your heating system is optimized for efficiency with regular maintenance and proper insulation.

PRO TIP: Make sure your furnace filter isn’t clogged and dirty.

Replace it as needed.

• When possible, use cold water to reduce water heating costs.

PRO TIP: Setting your water heater thermostat to 120 degrees can help you save energy and reduce mineral buildup and corrosion in your water heater and pipes.

• Unplug devices when not in use to eliminate unnecessary energy use. Even when turned off, electronics in standby mode consume energy.

PRO TIP: Plug devices into a power strip so you can turn them all off at once with the push of a button.

MAGNOLIA ELECTRIC POWER PRESENTS

EMPLOYEE SERVICE AWARDS Magnolia Electric Power employees gathered for a brunch this year to celebrate our employees’ service awards. Those receiving awards for their years of service included: James Jackson, 35 years; Anthony Hughes, 25 years; Aaron Achord, 20 years; Marlon Taylor, 20 years; Liz Spears, 15 years; Dwayne Bankston, 15 years; Daniel Evans, 15 years; Wendell Williams, 10 years; Heather Atwood, 5 years; and Darla Frerichs, 5 years.

(From left) Aaron Achord, 20 years; Marlon Taylor, 20 years; James Jackson, 35 years; Anthony Hughes, 25 years.

(From left) Daniel Evans, Liz Spears, and Dwayne Bankston all celebrating 15 years of service.

Not pictured: Odell McKenzie, 25 years; and Jason Mallette, 15 years.

(From left) Wendell Williams, 10 years; Heather Atwood, 5 years; and Darla Frerichs, 5 years.

Be on the lookout for your 2024 Annual Meeting Proxy envelope. Make sure to have your voice heard by voting!

Send in your proxy, and you will be automatically entered into the drawing to win one of six Power Prizes. For everyone that sends in a valid MEP proxy, you will receive a free 2025 MEP calendar in the mail.

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2024 | FEBRUARY

17

efficiency tips for

manufactured homes I live in a manufactured home. How can I keep the inside temperature more comfortable and save on energy bills?

by Miranda Boutelle More than 22 million Americans live in manufactured homes, according to the National Association of State Energy Officials.

Manufactured homes represent 15% of housing in rural areas, and only 3% in urban areas.

Knowing how manufactured homes are built helps us understand where we can seal in savings around the house. These homes are constructed in factories and then transported and set up on-site.

Construction in a factory reduces costs, making manufactured homes an affordable option. That lower price point can come, in part, from the use of less expensive equipment and fewer materials, such as lowerefficiency heating equipment or less insulation.

If you are considering buying a manufactured home, ENERGY STAR®-certified manufactured homes are 30% more energy efficient than standard models, with a variety of options that increase the home’s energy efficiency.

If you already live in a manufactured home, you likely know that manufactured homes are constructed in sections. One section is a single wide home, two are combined to make a double wide home, and three make a triple wide home.

In my experience, the biggest issues were in the duct systems, which deliver heating and cooling throughout the homes. The ductwork is typically located in the cavity between the floor and the transport barrier, which protects the underside of the manufactured home while it is transported from the factory to the site. Typically, one long duct runs the length of each section of the home, with the registers or vents cut into it.

The first step is making sure all registers are accessible, open, and not covered by furniture, rugs, dog beds, or anything else. Next, check your ductwork by removing the registers and looking inside. Anything inside the duct will restrict airflow, so check that it is free and clear. Use a mirror and flashlight to look into the duct or take a picture by sticking a camera or phone inside and snapping some shots with flash in each direction. I’ve pulled all kinds of things out of ducts over the years, from garbage to toys to shoes.

If you have a double wide or triple wide, you will likely have a crossover duct, which joins the ducts in each section. The crossover

There are several tasks you can complete to improve comfort and use less energy in your manufactured home. I started my career in energy efficiency as a weatherization technician in Wisconsin. In this role, I helped people in manufactured homes by air sealing, duct sealing, adding insulation and installing new windows, showerheads, faucet aerators, and lightbulbs.

duct is typically a large flexible duct with an inner liner, insulation, and an outer cover to protect the insulation. Damaged or disconnected crossover ducts allow the air you pay to heat escape under the home.

Often, damage is done by animals chewing or scratching to get inside the warm area. An inspection of the crossover duct requires crawling under the home. That’s a dirty job and often a tight spot, so you might choose to hire a professional.

Another place to check is the joint joining the sections of a double wide or triple wide together. This is often covered by trim when the home is placed. You can caulk around the trim or remove it and caulk underneath to reduce air leakage.

Weatherstripping doors and windows to make sure they seal tightly will also reduce drafts and save energy. Some homes can benefit from additional insulation in the attic or under the floor. Those projects typically require specialized equipment or help from a professional.

Miranda Boutelle is the chief operating officer at Efficiency Services Group in Oregon.

Damaged or disconnected ducts can allow heated air to escape under the home.

AMORY – P.O. BOX 300 - 50408 GREENBRIAR ROAD – 662-256-2962 • CALEDONIA – 746 MAIN STREET – 662-356-4100

by Maura Giles

When outdoor temperatures drop, our electricity use increases. That’s because we’re doing more activities inside, and our heating systems are running longer and more often to counteract colder outdoor temperatures. Factor in that we all tend to use electricity at the same times — in the morning and early evenings — and that equals a lot of strain on our electric grid.

At Monroe County Electric, we work closely with our local generation and transmission (G&T) cooperative in resource and infrastructure planning to ensure you have the power you need whenever you flip a switch, but the electric grid is much larger than your local co-op and G&T. In winter months, when even more electricity is being used simultaneously across the country, it is possible for electricity demand to exceed supply, especially if an unexpected event like a sudden snow or ice storm or equipment malfunction occurs.

If this happens, which is rare, the grid operator for our region of the country may call for rolling power outages to relieve pressure on the grid, and Monroe County Electric will inform you about the situation.

Monroe County Electric and our G&T take proactive steps to create a resilient portion of the grid and ensure electric reliability in extreme weather, including regular system maintenance, grid modernization efforts, and disaster response planning; but it takes everyone to keep the grid reliable.

As we face the challenges posed by winter weather, understanding its impact on energy demand is crucial for maintaining a reliable power supply. By adopting energy conservation practices during periods of extreme cold, not only can you save money on your electric bills, but you can also each contribute to the resilience of the power grid, keeping our local community warm and connected.

To help keep the heat on for you, your family and neighbors, here are a few things you can do to relieve pressure on the grid (and save a little money along the way):

Maura Giles writes on consumer and cooperative affairs for the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association.

• Unplug devices when not in use to eliminate unnecessary energy use. Even when turned off, electronics in standby mode consume energy.

PRO TIP: Plug devices into a power strip so you can turn them all off at once with the push of a button.

• Select the lowest comfortable thermostat setting and turn it down several degrees whenever possible. Your heating system must run longer to make up the difference between the thermostat temp and the outdoor temp.

PRO TIP: Seal air leaks around windows and exterior doors with caulk and weatherstripping. Air leaks and drafts force your heating system to work harder than necessary.

• Stagger your use of major appliances such as dishwashers, ovens, and dryers.

PRO TIP: Start the dishwasher before you go to bed and use smaller countertop appliances like slow cookers and air fryers to save energy.

• Ensure that your heating system is optimized for efficiency with regular maintenance and proper insulation.

PRO TIP: Make sure your furnace filter isn’t clogged and dirty.

Replace it as needed.

• When possible, use cold water to reduce water heating costs.

PRO TIP: Setting your water heater thermostat to 120 degrees can help you save energy and reduce mineral buildup and corrosion in your water heater and pipes.

2024 | FEBRUARY

15

Whether you want to plant a tree, a decorative shrub or something else, it’s helpful to consider how it’s going to grow over the next 20 or 30 years. Consider both the eventual height and how wide the canopy of branches is likely to spread.

by Scott Flood “Why can’t they just leave my trees alone?”

If you’ve ever wondered that as you’ve watched a tree-trimming crew change the look of your favorite tree, you’ll find the reason in rural Ohio. At a little after 4 p.m. on the steamy Thursday afternoon of August 14, 2003 — with everyone’s air conditioners cranked up to MAX — a sagging transmission power line came in contact with nearby tree branches. In minutes, 45 million Americans and 10 million Canadians had no air conditioning or any kind of electric power.

Transmission lines are a critical element of the U.S. power grid.

These lines crisscross North America, some held up by slim poles, while others hang below towers resembling science-fiction robots. The giant wires suspended from both types can carry enough electricity to power 16 FEBRUARY | 2024

more than a million homes, moving it from distant power plants to electric cooperatives and other users.

Federal regulators placed most of the blame for the 2003 blackout on technology that failed to reroute power properly after the transmission line touched the trees. But they also recognized the problem would not have happened if those trees had been a safe distance away from the line. The outage event led to strict rules your electric co-op and other electric utilities are required to follow to prevent large-scale blackouts.

Co-ops are required to document that every piece of equipment and every foot of our power lines are a safe distance from trees and other vegetation. If your home received a visit from one of our tree-trimming crews, it was likely because your trees were closer to power lines than the rules allow, and we are legally required to act.

You have every reason to be proud of your home and yard, and the last thing we want to do is find ourselves altering or removing a prized part of your landscaping. We’d rather help you avoid conflict between electricity and greenery altogether.

How? By reminding you to plant your new trees, shrubs, or other vegetation where they won’t grow into power lines or other electric equipment.

Whether you want to plant a tree, a decorative shrub, or something else, it’s helpful to consider how it’s going to grow over the next 20 or 30 years. Consider both the eventual height and how wide the canopy of branches is likely to spread.

For example, even small trees and shrubs should be planted at least 20 feet from power lines. If you can’t plant that far away, make sure you choose a species that won’t top out at more than 15 feet high. Trees that will be 40 feet high or less should be at least 25 feet from electricity, and larger trees should be at least 50 feet away.

Thinking about what’s above the ground is only part of tree planting safety. Before you grab a shovel and start digging, contact 8-1-1 to make sure you won’t accidentally cut into any underground utility lines. The service will send people to your property to mark the approximate locations of utility lines.

Because it can be challenging to pinpoint exact locations, use only hand tools any time you’re digging within a couple feet of the markings.

Trees aren’t the only type of vegetation requiring thoughtful planting. If there’s a pad-mounted transformer in your yard, you might be tempted to hide it behind colorful flowers and neatly trimmed shrubs. Unfortunately, if there’s a problem, crews will need clear access to the transformer. That’s why it’s always a good idea to keep plantings at least 10 feet from the transformer’s doors and at least 4 feet from its sides. Otherwise, crews responding to a power problem may need to remove part of your landscaping.

Finally, if you notice your trees or other vegetation have grown dangerously close to power lines or equipment, don’t reach for your chainsaw and try to trim them on your own. Let your local electric co-op know or hire a professional arborist.

Tree trimming is more dangerous than most people realize, and you don’t want to find yourself in the emergency room, or be the person who plunges your neighbors into the dark!

Scott Flood has worked with electric cooperatives to build knowledge of energy-related issues among directors, staff, and members.

Monroe County Electric Financial Statement BALANCE SHEET YEAR ENDED 6/30/2023

YEAR ENDED 6/30/2022

$ 65,502,707 842,134 15,840,144 42,494

$ 62,632,527 755,723 13,522,706 270,495

TOTAL ASSETS & OTHER DEBITS

82,227,479

77,181,451

LIABILITIES Memberships & Patronage Capital Long Term Debt Other Non-Current Liabilities Current & Accrued Liabilities Deferred Credits

43,245,123 27,709,252 4,378,273 6,818,161 76,670

41,579,570 20,826,009 4,442,034 10,260,344 73,494

TOTAL LIABILITIES & OTHER CREDITS

$ 82,227,479

$ 77,181,451

ASSETS Utility Plant - net Other Property and Investments Current and Accrued Assets Deferred Debits

INCOME STATEMENT YEAR ENDED 6/30/2023

YEAR ENDED 6/30/2022

$ 26,443,334 5,205,409

$ 25,483,243 3,067,190

31,648,743

28,550,433

EXPENSES Purchased Power 19,938,032 Distribution Expense - Operating 670,684 Distribution Expense - Maintenance 2,813,511 Customer Accounting and Collecting Expense 1,256,872 Sales Expense 10,363 Administrative and General Expense 1,515,687

18,041,719 1,215,412 1,812,401 972,580 16,656 1,709,558

TOTAL OPERATING & MAINTENANCE EXPENSE 26,205,149

23,768,326

OPERATING REVENUE Electric Sales Revenue Other Revenues TOTAL OPERATING REVENUE

OTHER EXPENSES Depreciation of Plant Taxes Interest on Long-Term Debt

3,478,829 206,294 1,165,555

3,203,461 190,608 767,818

TOTAL OTHER EXPENSES

4,850,678

4,161,887

TOTAL EXPENSES

31,055,827

27,930,213

MARGINS FROM OPERATIONS

592,916

620,220

NONOPERATING MARGINS Interest Income Other Nonoperating Income

344,865 718,482

273,424 1,555,586

TOTAL NONOPERATING INCOME

1,063,347

1,829,010

$ 1,656,263

$ 2,449,230

NET MARGINS Electric co-ops and other electric utilities are required to document that every piece of equipment and every foot of our power lines are a safe distance from trees and other vegetation.

2024 | FEBRUARY

17

efficiency tips for

manufactured homes I live in a manufactured home. How can I keep the inside temperature more comfortable and save on energy bills?

by Miranda Boutelle More than 22 million Americans live in manufactured homes, according to the National Association of State Energy Officials.

Manufactured homes represent 15% of housing in rural areas, and only 3% in urban areas.

Knowing how manufactured homes are built helps us understand where we can seal in savings around the house. These homes are constructed in factories and then transported and set up on-site.

Construction in a factory reduces costs, making manufactured homes an affordable option. That lower price point can come, in part, from the use of less expensive equipment and fewer materials, such as lowerefficiency heating equipment or less insulation.

If you are considering buying a manufactured home, ENERGY STAR®-certified manufactured homes are 30% more energy efficient than standard models, with a variety of options that increase the home’s energy efficiency.

If you already live in a manufactured home, you likely know that manufactured homes are constructed in sections. One section is a single wide home, two are combined to make a double wide home, and three make a triple wide home.

In my experience, the biggest issues were in the duct systems, which deliver heating and cooling throughout the homes. The ductwork is typically located in the cavity between the floor and the transport barrier, which protects the underside of the manufactured home while it is transported from the factory to the site. Typically, one long duct runs the length of each section of the home, with the registers or vents cut into it.

The first step is making sure all registers are accessible, open, and not covered by furniture, rugs, dog beds, or anything else. Next, check your ductwork by removing the registers and looking inside. Anything inside the duct will restrict airflow, so check that it is free and clear. Use a mirror and flashlight to look into the duct or take a picture by sticking a camera or phone inside and snapping some shots with flash in each direction. I’ve pulled all kinds of things out of ducts over the years, from garbage to toys to shoes.

If you have a double wide or triple wide, you will likely have a crossover duct, which joins the ducts in each section. The crossover 18 FEBRUARY | 2024

There are several tasks you can complete to improve comfort and use less energy in your manufactured home. I started my career in energy efficiency as a weatherization technician in Wisconsin. In this role, I helped people in manufactured homes by air sealing, duct sealing, adding insulation and installing new windows, showerheads, faucet aerators, and lightbulbs.

duct is typically a large flexible duct with an inner liner, insulation, and an outer cover to protect the insulation. Damaged or disconnected crossover ducts allow the air you pay to heat escape under the home.

Often, damage is done by animals chewing or scratching to get inside the warm area. An inspection of the crossover duct requires crawling under the home. That’s a dirty job and often a tight spot, so you might choose to hire a professional.

Another place to check is the joint joining the sections of a double wide or triple wide together. This is often covered by trim when the home is placed. You can caulk around the trim or remove it and caulk underneath to reduce air leakage.

Weatherstripping doors and windows to make sure they seal tightly will also reduce drafts and save energy. Some homes can benefit from additional insulation in the attic or under the floor. Those projects typically require specialized equipment or help from a professional.

Miranda Boutelle is the chief operating officer at Efficiency Services Group in Oregon.

Damaged or disconnected ducts can allow heated air to escape under the home.

For more information about Today in Mississippi, contact Michael Bellipanni at 662.895.2151. northcentralelectric.com

NorthcentralEC

@Northcentral_EC

@Northcentral_EC

Time for an attitude check I’m starting to understand why February only gets 29 days every four years and is typically relegated to 28 the other three. Truth is, I really don’t enjoy February. Time for me to have an attitude check and acknowledge all the great things about February besides being a transition to March.

Mardi Gras! A fun time of celebration connecting Epiphany (Three Kings Day) and Lent. Mardi Gras is much more than New Orleans. The season provides many family-oriented events throughout the South, including Olive Branch.

Valentine’s Day isn’t just for young ones with hearts aglow in their eyes. There are many narratives surrounding Valentine’s Day, pleasant and some not as pleasant. I prefer the thought that Valentine’s Day is an “Advent to Spring.” A renewal of not just relationships, but our entire environment.

Major League Baseball players report to warmer climates for Spring Training. A reminder that summer and America’s Greatest Pastime are right around the corner.

Northcentral and electric cooperatives throughout the state and nation recognize our youth leaders through our Cooperative Youth Leaders Program and Youth Tour. I truly enjoy interacting with these young leaders and being reminded that our future is in great hands.

So, maybe February isn’t that bad after all. We’re told in Ecclesiastes, “For everything there is a season, and a time for every matter under heaven.” It’s easy to find good in everything if we’ll just look.

Happy February.

Stay safe.

by Kevin Doddridge General Manager/CEO

2024 | FEBRUARY

15

MEET YOUR COOPERATIVE’S

YOUTH LEADERS These 13 high school juniors have been selected by Northcentral Electric Cooperative to participate in the 2024 Cooperative Youth Leaders program.

The Cooperative Youth Leaders program, initiated in 1986 by the Electric Cooperatives of Mississippi, is prestigious opportunity for these students to delve into the world of electric cooperatives. By exploring the history and impact of cooperatives on communities, these young leaders will gain valuable insights into the crucial role played by electric cooperatives.

In February, the students will dive in with a threeday workshop in Jackson, Mississippi, featuring leadership and communication exercises, a visit to the Capitol, and breakfast with their state senators and representatives. This workshop promotes networking, confidence building, and provides them with lifelong relationships and experiences.

This summer, the program will take these students to Washington, D.C., for a week-long tour, offering them the chance to explore our nation’s capital and engage with Mississippi’s senators and representatives on Capitol Hill.

The experience includes visits to Smithsonian museums, national landmarks, a major league baseball game, and a leadership conference with students from 46 other states, all sponsored by America’s electric cooperatives.

For consideration into the program, these young leaders contributed an essay on the impact of electric cooperatives since their inception in 1936. Essay finalists were then interviewed by representatives from the Electric Cooperatives of Mississippi.

As they embark on this exciting journey, we extend our heartfelt congratulations to these students. We are confident that they will represent their schools, families, and Northcentral proudly.

16 FEBRUARY | 2024

ALEXA COOPER

DeSoto Central High School

EPPS DYE

Northpoint Christian School

DERRENEÉ COLEMAN Lewisburg High School

GRIFFIN ENGLAND

Northpoint Christian School

JOHN HADDAKIN

SAMARA HOPPER

VONTRELL JONES

Byhalia High School

DeSoto Career Tech/ Center Hill High School

Marshall County Career Tech/ Byhalia High School

KAYLEE LODEN

SARAH GRACE NIBLETT

SYDNEY PERSON

Center Hill High School

ZION RUCKER

DeSoto Central High School

Olive Branch High School

KILEY WARD

Lewisburg High School

Marshall Academy

J.P. WOODS

Northpoint Christian School 2024 | FEBRUARY

17

by Scott Flood 15 feet high. Trees that will be 40 feet high or less should be at least 25 “Why can’t they just leave my trees alone?” feet from electricity, and larger trees should be at least 50 feet away.

If you’ve ever wondered that as you’ve watched a tree-trimming crew Thinking about what’s above the ground is only part of tree planting change the look of your favorite tree, you’ll find the reason in rural Ohio. safety. Before you grab a shovel and start digging, contact 8-1-1 to make sure At a little after 4 p.m. on the steamy Thursday afternoon of August 14, you won’t accidentally cut into any underground utility lines. The service 2003 — with everyone’s air conditioners cranked up to MAX — a sagging will send people to your property to mark the approximate locations of transmission power line came in contact with nearby tree branches. utility lines. Because it can be challenging to pinpoint exact locations, use In minutes, 45 million Americans and 10 million Canadians had no air only hand tools any time you’re digging within a couple feet of the markings. conditioning or any kind of electric power.

Trees aren’t the only type of vegetation requiring thoughtful Transmission lines are a critical element of the U.S. power grid. planting. If there’s a pad-mounted transformer in your yard, you might These lines crisscross North America, some held up by slim poles, be tempted to hide it behind colorful flowers and neatly trimmed while others hang below towers resembling science-fiction robots. shrubs. Unfortunately, if there’s a problem, crews will need clear access The giant wires suspended from both types can carry enough to the transformer. That’s why it’s always a good idea to keep plantings electricity to power more than a million homes, moving it from at least 10 feet from the transformer’s doors and at least 4 feet from its distant power plants to electric cooperatives and other users. sides. Otherwise, crews responding to a power problem may need to Federal regulators placed most of the blame for the 2003 blackout remove part of your landscaping. on technology that failed to reroute power properly after the Finally, if you notice your trees or other vegetation have grown transmission line touched the trees. But they also recognized the dangerously close to power lines or equipment, don’t reach for your problem would not have happened if those trees had been a safe chainsaw and try to trim them on your own. Let your local electric co-op distance away from the line. The outage event led to strict rules your know or hire a professional arborist. Tree trimming is more dangerous than electric co-op and other electric utilities are required to follow to most people realize, and you don’t want to find yourself in the emergency prevent large-scale blackouts. room, or be the person who plunges your neighbors into the dark!

Co-ops are required to document that every piece of equipment and every foot of our power lines are a safe distance from trees and other Scott Flood has worked with electric cooperatives to build knowledge of vegetation. If your home received a visit from one of our tree-trimming energy-related issues among directors, staff, and members. crews, it was likely because your trees were closer to power lines than Before you dig, call 811 to the rules allow, and we are legally locate buried utility lines. required to act.

You have every reason to be proud LOW LARGE MEDIUM of your home and yard, and the last TREE ZONE TREE ZONE TREE ZONE thing we want to do is find ourselves Avoid planting within 20 ft. of power Plant large trees (over 40 ft.

Plant medium trees altering or removing a prized part of lines. If planting is unavoidable, only when mature) at least 50 ft. (under 40 ft. when plant shrubs and small trees that away from power lines. mature) at least 25 ft. your landscaping. We’d rather help reach a mature height of 15 ft. or less. away from power lines. you avoid conflict between electricity Over 40 ft. and greenery altogether. How? By reminding you to plant your new trees, shrubs, or other vegetation where they won’t grow into power lines or other 40 ft. high or less electric equipment.

Whether you want to plant a tree, a decorative shrub, or something else, it’s helpful to consider how it’s going to grow over the next 20 or 30 years. Consider Maximum tree height 15 ft. both the eventual height and how wide the canopy of branches is likely to spread.

For example, even small trees and Keep shrubs at least 10 ft. shrubs should be planted at least 20 away from transformer doors feet from power lines. If you can’t plant and 4 ft. away from the sides. that far away, make sure you choose a 4 ft.

10 ft. species that won’t top out at more than

Plant Trees Safely

0

18 FEBRUARY | 2024

10 ft.

20 ft.

30 ft.

40 ft.

50 ft.

60 ft.

70 ft.

PAY BILLS or REPORT OUTAGES: 855-2PRVEPA (855-277-8372) COLUMBIA: 601-736-2666 | HATTIESBURG: 601-264-2458 | PURVIS: 601-794-8051 | WIGGINS: 601-928-7277 Member owned. Locally operated. That’s the cooperative difference. • Visit us online at www.PRVEPA.com.

Round Up for Education scholarship winners Last year, 142 students who live in PRVEPA’s 12-county service area received Round Up for Education Scholarship awards for the fall 2023 semester. Of those receiving scholarships, Pearl River Community College had 94 students, Mississippi Gulf Coast Community College had 20, and Jones College had 18. PRVEPA honored those students at PRCC, MGCCC and Jones College campuses.

Round Up for Education Scholarships also went to an additional 10 students attending three other state community colleges. Each student received $650.

Thank you to all the members who are supporting the Round Up program and helping to improve the quality of life for everyone living in the communities we serve. After 11 years, 2,167 students have received nearly $1.6 million in scholarships. Since the program’s start, nearly $2.5 million has been collected and deposited in an account overseen by the Pine Belt Foundation. The 2024 Round Up for Education Scholarship application is now available online at www.prvepa.com.

APPLICATIONS FOR

Community College Scholars Program rogram DUE AUGUST 9, 2024 • Applications are available at PRVEPA offices and at www.prvepa.com.

• Completed applications must be postmarked or emailed by August 9.

• Scholarship recipients must be a PRVEPA member, spouse, or child of a member participating in the Round Up program.

• Recipients must be full time (12 hours or more per semester) freshmen students enrolled in academic or career-technical programs.

• Scholarship funds will be credited to each student’s college account — no checks will be issued to individuals.

• Scholarships should be awarded by the end of September. Students must be enrolled in good standing at the time funds are released to the colleges.

Funded by members who are rounding up their monthly bills, these scholarships are intended to assist students who will attend a Mississippi community college as a freshman this fall.

More information is available at www.prvepa.com.

THE ELECTRIC GRID Connects Us The U.S. electric grid dates back to the early 1880s, and in its 140 years of service it has become one of the most impressive industrial achievements in the world. Almost every aspect of our life depends on electricity and its reliability. It powers our homes, offices, and essential services. If the power goes out, our lives are disrupted. But how does this extremely vast and high-tech electrical network function?

Everyone sees the poles and lines that run along roads and highways throughout our service territory. However, this is a small part of the entire electrical system. The voyage of electricity begins at power plants which are powered by various sources of energy including fossil fuels such as natural gas and coal, along with nuclear energy, and renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and water. Cooperative Energy, our power partner, provides us with our electricity from a diverse mix of generating plants.

This electricity is then delivered along transmission lines to Pearl River Valley Electric substations where we adjust the voltage of the electricity to make sure it is safe for homes and businesses. It is then delivered to you along our distribution lines.

The electric grid, however, is bigger than just Pearl River Valley Electric or even Cooperative Energy. In our state alone there are 25 other distribution cooperatives, just like PRVEPA. When we look beyond our boundaries, there are over 900 electric cooperatives in 47 states. However, the electrical system isn’t just made up of electric cooperatives. When combined with investor-owned and municipal electric companies, there are around 3,000 power companies energizing over 140 million customers across the United States.

The most amazing part of this system is that all these electric utilities and their power plants, substations, and power lines are tied together to form one expansive system which is divided into three major interconnected grids. The Eastern Interconnection operates

in states east of the Rocky Mountains. The Western Interconnection covers the Pacific Ocean to the Rocky Mountain states. Lastly, the Electric Reliability Council of Texas covers most of Texas. While these are separate, independent grids, they are tied together to allow electricity to be transferred throughout the regions.

In addition, there are transmission system operators that coordinate, control, and monitor the operation of the electrical power system. Cooperative Energy is a part of MISO, the Midcontinent Independent System Operator. MISO is a regional transmission organization that acts as an air traffic controller that directs the flow of electricity between power companies. MISO coordinates an electric network that extends from Canada, through the mid-west and into parts of the south. When one member power company can produce electricity at a lower cost, the other members can then purchase this electricity at a savings for their consumers.

Also, if one member experiences an increase in demand for energy such as during an ice storm or other natural event, the other members step up to help by selling their excess electricity to the member in need.

Our electrical grid, both locally and nationally, is a technological marvel that is the envy around the world. We are proud to be your local, trusted energy provider; and we will continue to work hard to make sure that when you flip the switch, the power is there when you need it.

Our electrical grid, both locally and nationally, is a technological marvel that is the envy around the world.

16 FEBRUARY | 2024

by Matthew Ware CEO/General Manager

The power of working together and how it benefits you As a member of Pearl River Electric, you can take comfort in knowing that you are part of a large network of power companies that work together to provide you with affordable, reliable power. Here’s how it works:

2

3 1

Pearl River Electric and 10 other electric cooperatives across the state are partners with another electric cooperative known as Cooperative Energy.

Cooperative Energy operates the power plants that produce electricity, as well as the transmission lines that move electricity to you.

Because these 11 cooperatives are joined as one mutual source of power, your service is more affordable and reliable than it would be if each system operated alone.

4

Cooperative Energy is part of MISO, an even larger network that joins it with other power companies in the U.S. and Canada.

These companies work together to produce electricity for everyone from Mississippi to Manitoba at the lowest possible cost, and to make sure electricity is readily available.

PAYING YOUR BILL

has never been EASIER You can now pay your Pearl River Valley Electric bill by text anytime, from anywhere with your smartphone (or your old flip phone).

STEP 1 • If you aren’t already enrolled in text alerts, simply text “JOIN” to #352667.

STEP 2 • When you receive your welcome text, choose “START.” STEP 3 • If you haven’t done so, set up a payment profile in our member portal through our website PRVEPA.com or through our app.

Once you are enrolled in text alerts you can receive account and payment information with easy-to-use commands.

Text “BAL” to receive your account balance. You will then be asked to choose your account or accounts.

Text “PAY” to make a payment. You will then be asked to choose your account or accounts.

Text “CALL” to make a call to our office.

Other options available include “HELP,” “MENU,” “RESET” and “STOP,” which opts you out of text alerts.

Pearl River Valley Electric has made it easier than ever to pay your bill without the hassle of writing a check or leaving your home. Please check out these options to make paying your bill simple.

Bank Draft or Credit/Debit Draft • When it comes time to pay your bill, why waste the time to write a check? Relax knowing that your bill is automatically being paid from your account. Pearl River Valley’s bank draft and debit/credit card draft programs are easy and convenient.

Please visit our help center at www.prvepa.com to fill out these forms.

PRVEPA App • Pearl River Valley Electric members can access their account information from their smart devices. You can pay your bill, track daily electric use, and view your billing history. You can also set up alerts for when your bill is due. Apps for Apple and Android devices are available. Simply visit your app store and search for “PRVEPA.” It’s free, convenient, and easy to use.

Website • Just like our app, paying through Pearl River Valley’s website is effortless. Go to www.prvepa.com and create a user ID in our customer service portal to access bill pay, electric use data, billing history, and more!

E-Bill • Through our PRVEPA customer service portal you can sign up for e-billing to receive paperless statements directly to your email. It’s friendly to the environment, convenient, and secure.

JOIN US ON FACEBOOK AND X Pearl River Valley Electric is on social media.

Keep up to date with PRVEPA news and receive information on outages.

Simply search for @MyPRVEPA on Facebook and X to follow us.

18 FEBRUARY | 2024

PONTOTOC 662-489-3211 • Fax: 662-489-5156

BRUCE 662-983-2727 • Fax: 662-983-1335

P.O. Drawer 718 • 12 South Main Street, Pontotoc, MS 38863

P.O. Box 415 • 129 South Newberger Street, Bruce, MS 38915

February 18-24, 2024

National Engineers Week Neil Clayton

Ben Hogan

Jenna Kentner

Power System Design B. S., Electrical Engineering, Mississippi State University

Bruce District Manager B. S., Electrical Engineering, Mississippi State University

Power System Operations B. S., Electrical Engineering, Mississippi State University

Ramon Tillman

Nathan White

Staking Technician B. S., Electrical Engineering, University of Mississippi

Manager of Technical Services B. S., Civil Engineering, University of Mississippi

Pontotoc Electric celebrates our engineering team as they help us provide safe, reliable, and economical power to our members. Thank you for all you do.

2024 | FEBRUARY

15

Love your home with ENERGY EFFICIENCY Follow these helpful tips to make your home more energy efficient:

Run your dishwasher only when it’s full.

Wash clothes in cold water using a high-spin cycle.

Turn off lights and use low-wattage bulbs when you can.

Turn off water when it’s not in use.

Replace the HVAC air filter every month.

Source: energyright.com

Area rugs are an easy, cost-effective solution to cold floors. Adding area rugs to hardsurface flooring can add warmth to any room and keep your feet cozy on cold winter days.

Choose rugs made from wool or other natural fibers and plush or high-pile textures for the most insulation. Place rugs in areas where you need additional warmth, like the foot of a bed or under a coffee table. Area rugs can enhance the aesthetic of your home and keep you cozier.

16 FEBRUARY | 2024

Horton’s love for

reading

pays big dividend for community in

"little" form Little Free Library Caretaker Sherry Horton reviews the group of books in her box on Main Street in Pontotoc.

by Jennifer Johnson Pontotoc Electric member Sherry Horton has a library in her front yard. No, not the large building with volumes and volumes of reading materials, but a small box filled with books for people of all ages. Horton is part of the Little Library Foundation, a group that has helped make books available in 121 countries around the world.

Little Free Library is based in St. Paul, Minnesota. Horton said she contacted them to start her library. “I was a literature teacher in Desoto County, and when I retired four years ago, I applied for the Little Free Library Grant.”

Horton said they sent her the box and post, which were made by the Amish somewhere in the United States, along with a shipment of books to get started. Horton’s husband, Randy, and a neighbor dug the hole and put the box in place at the edge of their property on Main Street.

She said she is a member of Alpha Delta Kappa, a retired teachers’ group who sponsor and promote the little free library. They meet monthly and bring books to replenish the box.

The library is totally free, and books do not have to be returned.

Horton said many times, though, books are read and returned. She said she accepts donations of books from others and sometimes finds a bin full of stories on her front porch just waiting to be read. Horton said she also picks up donations if more convenient for the donor.

Books are available on many subjects and include fiction, non-fiction, poetry, Mississippi writers, and more. Horton said she tries to read and screen the books herself before they go into her box. She said she’s loved reading from a young age and wants to give that gift back to the

community. “I fell in love with books in the sixth grade. Being part of this is very nostalgic.”

Horton went on to say she hopes to promote reading to bring families together too. “Reading takes you back to a time when mom or grandma held you and read to you, and that was a special time. People are so busy today, they often lose those bonding moments.”

Horton, now a teacher at the Pontotoc City School District’s Alternative School, said it takes her less than an hour a week to keep the books rotated and organized. She cycles books in and out based on popular topics and events going on in the world. She said she has met lots of people and often asks to take a photo of them when they visit her library.

Dixie Regional Library System Director Regina Graham said she thinks the Little Free Libraries are a great asset to the community.

“These boxes open up opportunities for people to increase their knowledge, and it can be a nice escape from their day. They provide an easy way for children or those without transportation to find reading opportunities in their neighborhood.”

For book donation pick up, email sherry.horton@gmail.com.

2024 | FEBRUARY

17

for your Nothing says “I love you” like a homemade dessert or treat.

Sweet & Saltines

Orange Sweet Rolls

INGREDIENTS 30-40 saltine crackers 1 cup light brown sugar

DOUGH 2 cups whole milk ½ cup sugar 4½ cups all-purpose flour ½ teaspoon baking soda

Jennifer Johnson, PEPA HR Manager 2 sticks of butter 8 ounces semi-sweet chocolate chips

Preheat oven to 425 degrees. Line 1 large or 2 small jelly-roll pans with aluminum foil, spray with non-stick cooking spray, and arrange saltines salt-side down in a single layer. In a medium saucepan, melt butter and brown sugar together, and boil until it turns a caramel color, a few minutes. Remove from heat and pour over crackers, covering them evenly.

Put the jelly-roll pan in the oven and bake for 3-5 minutes, or until just bubbly, watching carefully. Remove from the oven and pour chocolate chips over crackers. When the chips melt a bit, spread them over the crackers with a knife. Transfer pan to freezer for 15-20 minutes, or until completely cold. They will form one big sheet. Break up into pieces.

Store in an airtight container.

Honey Bun Cake

Don (PEPA retiree) and Sandy Patterson INGREDIENTS 1 package yellow cake mix ¾ cup vegetable oil 4 eggs ICING 2 cups powdered sugar 4 tablespoons milk

11⁄3 cups milk 1 cup brown sugar 1 tablespoon ground cinnamon 2 tablespoons vanilla

Icing: In a small bowl, whisk together the powdered sugar, milk, and vanilla until smooth.

Preheat oven to 325. In a large mixing bowl, combine cake mix, oil, eggs, and milk. Stir by hand approximately 50 strokes, or until large lumps are gone. Pour half of batter into an ungreased 9 x 13 glass baking dish. Combine brown sugar and cinnamon, and sprinkle over batter in the cake pan. Spoon the other half of the batter into the cake pan, covering the brown sugar and cinnamon. Twirl the cake with a butter knife or icing knife until it looks like a honey bun. Bake in preheated oven for 40 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center of the cake comes out clean. Frost cake while it is still hot. Serve warm.

18 FEBRUARY | 2024

Mary Williamson, PEPA Collections Manager ½ cup vegetable oil 1 package (2 ¼ oz.) active dry yeast ½ rounded teaspoon baking soda 1 teaspoon salt

FILLING 1 stick butter, melted 1 cup lightly packed brown sugar, plus more as needed 8 tablespoons orange marmalade ¼ teaspoon salt ICING Zest and juice of 2 oranges Dash of salt ½ stick butter, melted

4 cups powdered sugar, sifted ½ cup whole milk

For the dough: In a large saucepan over a low heat, heat the milk, oil, and granulated sugar until warm but not hot. (If you have a candy thermometer, it should be 125 degrees F.) Add the yeast and 4 cups of flour and stir together. Cover the pan and leave to rise for at least an hour. Stir in the remaining half-cup flour, the baking powder, baking soda, and salt.

For the filling: Roll the dough into a long rectangle, about 30 inches wide by 10 inches deep. You’ll want it to be as thin as you can get it, so you can add plenty of goo. Drizzle the melted butter all over the surface of the dough. Use your fingers to smear it around so it coats evenly. Spread the orange marmalade all over the buttered dough, distributing as evenly as you can. Sprinkle plenty of brown sugar all over the marmalade. Finish with a light sprinkling of salt to offset the sweetness. Using both hands in a back-and-forth motion, gradually roll the dough towards you into one long log. Pinch the seam to seal it. Then slice the dough into half-inch pieces. Preheat oven to 375 degrees. Place the rolls in a buttered baking dish and allow them to rise for 20 minutes. Bake for 15-17 minutes.

While the rolls are baking, make the icing: Add the orange zest and juice to a bowl. Add the powdered sugar and salt. Splash in the milk.

Add some more melted butter. Whisk it together until smooth. Pull the rolls out of the oven when they are golden brown, and drizzle on the icing. Serve warm.

BRIAN HUGHEY

General Manager & CEO

www.singingriver.com

@singingriverelectric

PR and Marketing Coordinator SRE is an equal opportunity employer and provider. @SRECooperative

A MESSAGE FROM YOUR CEO

Power cost adjustment increase due to wholesale power costs Starting in January 2024, Singing River Electric billing statements included a power cost adjustment (PCA) increase of 3.2 mills or $0.0032 per kilowatt-hour.

This ‘pass through’ increase is due to our wholesale power provider’s rising costs of operating and maintaining its power plants and transmission system. The new PCA will result in an estimated increase of $3.20 for a residential member using 1,000 kilowatthours per month.

Cooperative Energy, headquartered in Hattiesburg, is Singing River Electric’s wholesale power provider. Cooperative Energy operates the power plants that produce electricity, as well as

the transmission lines that move that electricity to you. The cost of producing the electricity you use and moving it to you represents as much as 75% of your monthly power bill.

Over the last decade, Cooperative Energy has made significant strides in converting older coal-fired generating units to more environmentally-friendly renewable and natural gas driven options. Singing River Electric and Cooperative Energy will continue to study our options and plan for future generation in an effort to assure reliability and to keep electricity costs as low as possible.

by Brian Hughey General Manager and CEO

Manager of PR and Marketing

SAMUEL GOFF

Bringing power and energy services to local communities For more information, call 601-947-4211 or 228-497-1313.

AMANDA PARKER, CCC

@singingriverelectric

Energy Tips

Gabe Robbins

Energy Services Representative robbins@singingriver.com

Vacant home efficiency during winter With the cold weather, I’m often asked, “If I own a home that is vacant, what should I set my thermostat to?” My advice is if the temperature stays above freezing, you can set the thermostat in the vacant home to the off position. However, when temperatures drop below freezing, it is a good idea to keep the thermostat set closer to 50 degrees, so pipes in the walls do not freeze. Depending on how well the home is insulated will dictate how much the unit runs to keep a set temperature.

A related question I’m asked involves water heaters in vacant homes. Although the heat escaping from a water heater amounts for about 5-10% of your bill, shutting off the water heater in a vacant home can save you money. Even when a water heater is not being used, heat escapes and triggers the heating element to come on and warm the water to the temperature selected. Water heater blankets and water heater timers are great ways to help reduce energy use.

Speaking of freezing temperatures, if you use a heat lamp in your pump house to keep your well from freezing and busting, keep in mind that running a 250-watt heat lamp for 24 hours will use around 6-7 kilowatt-hours. If you use these lamps, turn them off when temperatures rise above freezing each day.

Notice of Singing River Electric Director Qualification Period

Candidates seeking election to the board of directors for Singing River Electric Cooperative must visit Singing River Electric’s Lucedale office located at 11187 Old 63 South and obtain a director qualification packet.

The forms and petitions included must be completed, and the packet returned by the close of business on the last business day of February (Thursday, February 29, 2024).

BEST BETS FOR

WINTER SAVINGS Energy consumption spikes during winter months as we spend more time indoors and heating systems work overtime. You can help reduce demand and strain on the electric grid by conserving during peak energy times. Reducing energy use will also help lower your energy bills.

UNPLUG WHEN POSSIBLE Turn off unnecessary lights and electronics when you aren’t using them.

ELIMINATE DRAFTS AND AIR LEAKS

Seal air leaks and drafts around windows and exterior doors.

USE APPLIANCES WHEN ENERGY DEMAND IS LOWER Run large appliances like clothes washers, dryers and dishwashers early in the morning or before you go to bed.

MAINTAIN HEATING EQUIPMENT Maintain your heating system by replacing dirty, clogged filters and scheduling an annual inspection for necessary maintenance.

Questions about electric demand?

LOWER THE THERMOSTAT Home heating accounts for a large portion of energy consumption. Adjust your thermostat to the lowest comfortable setting (68 degrees or lower).

DELAY

We have answers at singingriver.com/ understanding -demand • Electricity demand is different for every member.

• You can find your electricity demand in the top bar graph on the back of your bill. If you don't receive a paper bill, you can view your bill on the SmartHub app.

Upcoming right-of-way projects Singing River Electric clears trees, limbs and underbrush from the area around and below the power lines called the right of way. Right-of-way clearing helps decrease the number of outages and reduces the risk of someone coming in contact with power lines.

Here are the substations and surrounding areas that are either currently being cleared or where clearing will begin soon: • Fort Bayou Substation – Fort Bayou Road, Yellow Jacket Road, Windsor Park subdivision, and surrounding areas.

• Lucedale North Substation – Highway 63, Beaver Dam Road, Highway 98, Fig Farm Road, and surrounding areas.

• Ocean Springs Substation – Highway 90, Old Spanish Trail, Ocean Springs Road, and surrounding areas.

• Gautier Substation – Highway 90, De La Pointe Drive, Old Spanish Trail, and surrounding areas.

Fiber Construction Timeline

STEP 1: Make-ready engineering

Examine. Design.

Tucker Road substation area

STEP 2: Make-ready construction

Planning the most efficient approach to fiber deployment.

Benndale, Wade, Forts Lake, Helena, Escatawpa South, and Helena Industrial substation areas

STEP 3: Construction

SR CONNECT HOSTS LEARNING LABS Singing River Connect hosted Learning Labs for existing and future subscribers in November 2023. These events introduced the new StreamNow tool on SRC’s website that helps navigate through the many streaming options currently available and identify the ones that carry your favorite channels, including local news.

Building a network from the ground up.

Rocky Creek, Lucedale North, Leakesville, Joe Batt and Vancleave substation areas

STEP 4: Splicing

Connecting the dots.

Sand Hill substation area

STEP 5: Service drop & drop splicing

The last outdoor step. Almost there…

Big Point, parts of Cumbest Bluff, Frank Snell, State Line, Kittrell, McLain substation areas, and all previously opened fiber internet areas

Other subjects covered included cybersecurity tips, smart home devices such as smart plugs and smart bulbs, and the benefits of the ProtectIQ and ExperienceIQ bundle for greater security and control over your home’s Wi-Fi network.

STEP 6: Installation

The speed of light, right to your home.

State Line, Kittrell, McLain, Big Point, parts of Cumbest Bluff, Frank Snell substation areas, and all previously opened fiber internet areas

SR Connect is delivering lightning-fast, fiber internet.

New fiber areas are announced by electric substation and feeder. You can search open fiber areas and your address for service at singingriverconnect.com/signup.

To find out which SRE substation and feeder serves your home, Scan here! text SRE MSR during business hours at 228-591-9166.

Get the Wi-Fi that works for you - and improves your life.

Blazing-fast fiber internet from people you trust.

singingriverconnect.com

City of Gautier representatives show off its new fire rescue chainsaw.

Pictured left to right are Captain Maurice McClure, Firefighter Austin Graham, Mayor Casey Vaughan, Chief Josh Latch, City Manager Paula Yancey, Training Chief Josh Hill, Grants & Projects Director Kim Saucier, Deputy Chief Kevin Finn, Captain Jered Graham, and Firefighter Ian Goff.

Enhancing public safety and rescue efforts NHN Grant benefits City of Gautier Fire Department

NHN

Community Grants

Neighbors Helping Neighbors (NHN) Community Grants help Singing River Electric merge efforts with the hard work of those within our communities.

Since the program’s inception in 2001, $356,568.55 has been awarded to local non-profits in local communities.

A $1,539.99 Neighbors Helping Neighbors Community Grant from Singing River Electric allowed the City of Gautier to purchase a rescue chainsaw.

This specialized piece of equipment is designed exclusively for fire, rescue, and emergency service personnel. The immediate goal is to provide exceptional life safety capabilities to Gautier residents and visitors.

“The chainsaw is capable of cutting through glass, metal, roofing, wood, and other materials firefighters often encounter during rescue operations,” said Fire Chief Josh Latch. “Rescue is the most important function of every fire department.”

For more information on SRE NHN Community Grants and how to apply, visit singingriver.com/my-community. Grants for up to $2,500 are awarded to nonprofits in SRE’s service area three times a year in January, May, and September.

Mississippi celebrates Arbor Day February 9 Although National Arbor Day is celebrated in April, Mississippi has been celebrating Arbor Day on the second Friday of February since 1926.

Mississippi celebrates in February because late winter is the best time to plant new trees in our region. This increases the survival rate by giving young trees time to establish their root system before spring begins.

In 2020, forestry was the third most valuable agriculture industry in the state with a value of $1.12 billion. Trees cover 19,700,000 acres in Mississippi. Arbor Day represents hope for the future; trees provide clean air and water, cooling shade, habitat for wildlife, healthier communities, and endless natural beauty — all for a better tomorrow.

BRINGING THE POWER WWW. SOUTHER NPI NE.COOP | P.O. BOX 60 | 1 349 1 H WY. 28 | TAY LO R SV ILLE , MS 39 1 6 8 | 8 0 0.2 3 1 .524 0

Southern Pine’s Home Energy Audit Could Save You Money Colder weather typically results in higher energy bills. With winter in full swing, I’d like to remind you about a free co-op service that can help you boost efficiency and save money.

As your trusted energy partner, we believe savings and efficiency are within reach for everyone, and we want to help you get there.

That’s why Southern Pine offers free home energy audits.

An energy audit provides a holistic view of your home’s efficiency.

Understanding how your home uses energy can help determine the best ways to adjust energy consumption, improve problem areas, and keep more money in your wallet. An energy audit can also identify potential safety issues surrounding electrical wiring and HVAC systems, making your home safer.

You can request an energy audit by completing the form on our website at southernpine.coop. One of our trained energy advisors conducts the audit at your home.

First, our energy advisor will contact you to discuss your issues and concerns and offer suggestions. Then, if necessary, he will conduct a walk-through of your home, examining energy use and identifying problem areas. The advisor will look at specific elements of your home impacting energy use, such as doors, windows, and insulation levels. The advisor will also examine major appliances,

including your heating and cooling system, and conduct a roomby-room assessment. During the assessment, the advisor will ask questions about your energy use habits and review past energy bills.

The advisor will also conduct thermal imaging of the home to detect heat loss that is invisible to the naked eye. Thermal imaging can reveal inadequate insulation levels, HVAC airflow, radiant heat malfunction, and other vital factors.

One of the greatest values of an energy audit is helping you understand how you use electricity and, more importantly, identifying ways to use it more efficiently. Free energy audits are just one of the many services offered by your cooperative, so we hope you’ll take advantage of this valuable service.

by Chris K. Rhodes President/CEO Southern Pine Electric

NOTE: Southern Pine employees will always have identification to show you prior to entering your home.

99

EASY WAYS TO SAVE ENERGY AND MONEY Check out 99 Easy Ways to Save Energy and Money at southernpine.coop or pick up your copy from any Southern Pine Electric location and start saving today!

2024 | FEBRUARY

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We held our annual Cooperative University on Nov. 30 with 37 high school juniors from 20 area high schools. This was the largest group Southern Pine has hosted, and the event continues to grow each year. During Cooperative University, students learn about Southern Pine, what makes cooperatives unique, electric power generation and transmission, and electric safety.

Local legislators joined the students for a Q&A session. Students also participated in leadership and team-building exercises and ended the day with tours of dispatch, a powerline demonstration, and an electric safety demonstration.

Congratulations to the four students selected to serve as Southern Pine’s 2024 Youth Leaders!

In February, these outstanding students will represent Southern Pine at Electric Cooperatives of Mississippi’s Cooperative Youth Leaders Workshop in Jackson. In June, the students will attend a Youth Tour of Washington, D.C., for an immersive experience of visiting monuments, museums, and the Capitol.

MICHAEL MATTE

JACKIE SILLS

PERRY FLETCHER

AVERY DAUGHDRILL

STRINGER HIGH SCHOOL

MENDENHALL HIGH SCHOOL

MORTON HIGH SCHOOL

SIMPSON COUNTY ACADEMY

16 FEBRUARY | 2024

Meet Savanna Edwards, Student Ambassador

Savanna Edwards, recently selected as Southern Pine’s student ambassador, works closely with the communications team and will represent Southern Pine at community events throughout the service area. In addition, she assists with various communications projects, including web design, social media management, photography, writing, editing, and graphic design.

She will join the four students selected as youth leaders and represent Southern Pine at Electric Cooperatives of Mississippi’s Cooperative Youth Leaders Workshop in Jackson and Youth Tour of Washington, D.C. A junior at Southeast Jasper Academy in Heidelberg, Savanna plans to study law in college. She has strong interests in design, writing, and photography, and brings experience in graphic design, social media marketing, and website design to her role as student ambassador.

Savanna is the daughter of Patrick and Stephanie Edwards of Heidelberg. She is a homeschooled student who enjoys pageantry, meeting new people, and spreading awareness of her platform, “Fighting for Foster Children.”

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17

Southern Pine Electric Honors

EMPLOYEES WITH

SERVICE AWARDS

Congratulations to these employees who have been a part of the Southern Pine family for several years. We honor their commitment and dedication to our members and to Southern Pine and we are grateful for their service.

In addition to the service awards, two employees were recognized for many years of service with impeccable safety records.

Billy Bradshaw has worked for 30 years with no lost-time incidents, and Dennis Ainsworth was recognized for an astounding 50 years at Southern Pine with no lost-time incidents.

15 YEARS John Ainsworth, Stephanie Mutone, and Colby Ellzey

30 YEARS - SAFETY Billy Bradshaw

35 YEARS Joe Smith and David Blakeney

20 YEARS

25 YEARS

Candace Keen and James Barnes (Not pictured: Cindy Kahn)

Chad Lewis and Richard Meadows

30 YEARS David West, Tommy Blackwell, Jason Hester, Tony Byrd, Jamie Baucum, Michael Thurman, Jason Cockrell, Glen Green, and Billy Bradshaw

45 YEARS Rusty Blakeney

50 YEARS - SAFETY Dennis Ainsworth

Adams • Amite • Claiborne • Copiah • Franklin Hinds • Jefferson • Lincoln • Wilkinson Southwest Electric is an equal opportunity provider and employer.

P.O. Box 5 • 18671 Highway 61 • Lorman, MS 39096 | 601-437-3611 | 800-287-8564 | Fax: 601-437-8736 | Email: info@swepa.coop southwestelectric.coop

Southwest Electric

SWElectricCoop

sw_electric_coop

Southwest Electric

2024 R I G H TO FWAY UPDATE In an average year, Southwest Electric spends approximately $3.5 million maintaining the area around and under our power lines. With over 4,200 miles of line in rugged terrain, keeping a clear right-of-way is essential to provide reliable power. Keeping a 20-foot area on both sides of the power lines clear helps prevent power outages from falling branches. Our nine-county service area is trimmed on a five-year rotation. Vegetation from the ground is managed every three years.

Due to the drought and spread of pine beetles, it has been projected that we will need to budget even more this year. Contractors assist us with cutting trees and limbs from around our lines. They also prevent and stop the growth of ground vegetation under the lines. This work is often initiated at the substations and is cleared all the way to our Members’ homes and businesses. This year, plans have been made to trim or manage roughly 1,600 miles of line in the areas of Kingston, Cranfield, Washington, Alcorn and Port Gibson as indicated in the shaded areas of the map. They will also be assisting with cutting trees system-wide that are in danger of falling on power lines. Please be mindful of contract crews working over the course of the year.

61

18

547

553

553

28

84

33

Vegetation Management Cutting

61

563

Vegetation Management and Cutting

2024 | FEBRUARY

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MEMBERS

Need assistance to pay your bill?

Southwest Electric is proud to join hundreds of other cooperatives around the country in offering our own energy assistance program.

Our Members Paying It Forward program enables Members to round up their bills and help support other Members over the age of 50 needing assistance to pay their electric utility bills. Our employees and Directors are also Paying It Forward by donating to the program. Since 2017, $27,463.20 from this program has helped numerous qualifying Members between the ages of 52 to 85. To round up your bills and start Paying It Forward, please visit our website, email or call us.

Hinds County Human Resource Agency hchra.org • 601-923-3950 AJFC Community Action Agency, Inc. ajfccaa.org 601-442-8681

Phone: 800-287-8564 Website: southwestelectric.coop Email: memberspayingitforward@swepa.coop

Southwest Mississippi Opportunity, Inc. swmocaa.org 601-888-4211

EMPLOYEE

Spotlight

Joyce Burleson,

Scott Campbell,

Custodian

Manager of Member Services and Technology Joyce joined the Southwest Electric family in November 2011.

She is the one and only custodian to maintain and clean one large building in Lorman and a smaller building in Natchez. When our Members visit the Lorman lobby, Joyce greets them with a smile.

During the COVID-19 pandemic, she ensured our employees and Members were safe by taking on extra sanitation tasks. Joyce lives in Port Gibson. She has one son and two grandchildren.

16 FEBRUARY | 2024

Catholic Charities catholiccharitiesjackson.org 601-442-4579

Scott became an employee of Southwest Electric in January 2012 as the Network Administrator. In September 2015, he was promoted to Manager of the Member Services, Billing and Information Technology departments. Scott directs the services for our Members, such as payment features, billing options, service orders and SmartHub. He also evaluates our rates, assesses new technology needs and maintains the cybersecurity program.

Scott and his wife, Leslie, live in Florence and have three children.

Free personalized energy analysis

JUST FOR YOU

Where are your energy dollars going?

Have you tried our FREE Residential Energy Advisor tool? Simply answer 10 questions and provide details about, for instance, the size of your house and the type of insulation. The tool will provide you with an annual electric cost breakdown showing how much of your energy dollars are spent on heating, cooling, cooking and more. It’s free and only takes a few minutes to complete.

Available to Southwest Electric Members: Residential Energy Advisor Conduct a Virtual Energy Assessment of your home. It takes just a few minutes to profile your home and get savings recommendations.

Learn more ways to save

Energy Basics Would you like to learn some basics about electricity and energy use?

Use our resources to learn more about electricity.

Appliance Calculator Try comparing the operating cost of a microwave or small countertop cooker to a conventional oven. You might just be surprised.

TV Calculator How many televisions do you have? Many homes have more than one.

Compare operating costs of different size and types of televisions.

Lighting Calculator What would happen if you replaced all of your incandescent light bulbs in your house with LEDs? You might be surprised at how much money you could save monthly.

southwestelectric.coop/ energy-calculators/

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COMMUNITY FOCUS Port Gibson

Hands of Hope

by Steven Ward Linda Sue Stuart started Port Gibson Hands of Hope, a non-profit charity, in 2011 after going on a mission trip to Welch, West Virginia, but she credits others for its growth over the last 12 years.

“It takes the complete board, every team member, every volunteer, and every contributor to make Hands of Hope a success,” Stuart, a Southwest Electric Member, told Today in Mississippi recently.

That 2011 trip involved delivering collected clothing and household goods to West Virginia families in need.

Since that time, Hands of Hope is responsible for a variety of good deeds for the community.

Hands of Hope builds wheelchair ramps and railings for those in need; collects furniture, clothing, and bedding for fire victims; donates medical equipment such as walkers and crutches; puts on a Christmas in July program at Claiborne County Senior Care; and a Christmas Blessing program providing food boxes to local veterans and other community members.

Two years ago, Hands of Hope started collecting donated items and money for postage for the Operation Christmas Child program.

“We gathered a group from our community and packed 100 boxes for children around the world,” Stuart said.

In 2022, Hands of Hope became a partner with the Georgetown campus of Mercy House Adult/Teen Challenge, where they collect furniture, household goods, and gently-used clothing. The items are taken to the Mercy House Adult/Teen Challenge thrift stores in Byram and Pearl.

They have also helped put on two fall festivals for the Mercy House men and their families as well as helped with Mercy House’s Sunday night worship service.

Somehow, Stuart finds time to do all this community work while maintaining her Port Gibson business.

“Port Gibson is my hometown. I'm a cosmetologist and have been for over 55 years. My mother opened a beauty shop in our home over 85 years ago. This is also the location of our ministry,” Stuart said.

When asked why she does what she does, Stuart gave a simple answer.

"Hands of Hope is an important part of my life. I believe that the Lord called me to help others. I am trying to serve Him by serving others."

For more information about Hands of Hope, call 601-437-4491 or 601-431-0411 or email handsofhopepg@gmail.com.

Donations to the 501(c)(3) nonprofit can be made via: Venmo - @HandsOfHope-PortGibson PayPal - @handsofhope-pg Mail - Checks can be mailed to Port Gibson Hands of Hope, 411 Jackson Street, Port Gibson, MS 39150.

Please contact Jeremy Smith at 601-437-1359 or jsmith@swepa.coop to recommend a person or group for the Community Focus Section.

18 FEBRUARY | 2024

twincoepa.com SERVING MORE THAN 12,600 ELECTRIC METERS IN SEVEN DELTA COUNTIES

@twincoepa

Hollandale - 662-827-2262 | Belzoni - 662-247-1909 | Greenville - 662-334-9543 | Rolling Fork - 662-873-4233 | REPORT OUTAGES 866-897-7250

by Maura Giles

When outdoor temperatures drop, our electricity use increases. That’s because we’re doing more activities inside, and our heating systems are running longer and more often to counteract colder outdoor temperatures. Factor in that we all tend to use electricity at the same times — in the morning and early evenings — and that equals a lot of strain on our electric grid.

At Twin County Electric, we work closely with our local generation and transmission (G&T) cooperative in resource and infrastructure planning to ensure you have the power you need whenever you flip a switch, but the electric grid is much larger than your local co-op and G&T. In winter months, when even more electricity is being used simultaneously across the country, it is possible for electricity demand to exceed supply, especially if an unexpected event like a sudden snow or ice storm or equipment malfunction occurs.

If this happens, which is rare, the grid operator for our region of the country may call for rolling power outages to relieve pressure on the grid, and Twin County Electric will inform you about the situation.

Twin County Electric and our G&T take proactive steps to create a resilient portion of the grid and ensure electric reliability in extreme weather, including regular system maintenance, grid modernization efforts, and disaster response planning; but it takes everyone to keep the grid reliable.

As we face the challenges posed by winter weather, understanding its impact on energy demand is crucial for maintaining a reliable power supply. By adopting energy conservation practices during periods of extreme cold, not only can you save money on your electric bills, but you can also each contribute to the resilience of the power grid, keeping our local community warm and connected.

To help keep the heat on for you, your family and neighbors, here are a few things you can do to relieve pressure on the grid (and save a little money along the way):

Maura Giles writes on consumer and cooperative affairs for the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association.

• Unplug devices when not in use to eliminate unnecessary energy use. Even when turned off, electronics in standby mode consume energy.

PRO TIP: Plug devices into a power strip so you can turn them all off at once with the push of a button.

• Select the lowest comfortable thermostat setting and turn it down several degrees whenever possible. Your heating system must run longer to make up the difference between the thermostat temp and the outdoor temp.

PRO TIP: Seal air leaks around windows and exterior doors with caulk and weatherstripping. Air leaks and drafts force your heating system to work harder than necessary.

• Stagger your use of major appliances such as dishwashers, ovens, and dryers.

PRO TIP: Start the dishwasher before you go to bed and use smaller countertop appliances like slow cookers and air fryers to save energy.

• Ensure that your heating system is optimized for efficiency with regular maintenance and proper insulation.

PRO TIP: Make sure your furnace filter isn’t clogged and dirty.

Replace it as needed.

• When possible, use cold water to reduce water heating costs.

PRO TIP: Setting your water heater thermostat to 120 degrees can help you save energy and reduce mineral buildup and corrosion in your water heater and pipes.

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Whether you want to plant a tree, a decorative shrub or something else, it’s helpful to consider how it’s going to grow over the next 20 or 30 years. Consider both the eventual height and how wide the canopy of branches is likely to spread.

by Scott Flood “Why can’t they just leave my trees alone?”

If you’ve ever wondered that as you’ve watched a tree-trimming crew change the look of your favorite tree, you’ll find the reason in rural Ohio. At a little after 4 p.m. on the steamy Thursday afternoon of August 14, 2003 — with everyone’s air conditioners cranked up to MAX — a sagging transmission power line came in contact with nearby tree branches. In minutes, 45 million Americans and 10 million Canadians had no air conditioning or any kind of electric power.

Transmission lines are a critical element of the U.S. power grid.

These lines crisscross North America, some held up by slim poles, while others hang below towers resembling science-fiction robots. The giant wires suspended from both types can carry enough electricity to power 16 FEBRUARY | 2024

more than a million homes, moving it from distant power plants to electric cooperatives and other users.

Federal regulators placed most of the blame for the 2003 blackout on technology that failed to reroute power properly after the transmission line touched the trees. But they also recognized the problem would not have happened if those trees had been a safe distance away from the line. The outage event led to strict rules your electric co-op and other electric utilities are required to follow to prevent large-scale blackouts.

Co-ops are required to document that every piece of equipment and every foot of our power lines are a safe distance from trees and other vegetation. If your home received a visit from one of our tree-trimming crews, it was likely because your trees were closer to power lines than the rules allow, and we are legally required to act.

You have every reason to be proud of your home and yard, and the last thing we want to do is find ourselves altering or removing a prized part of your landscaping. We’d rather help you avoid conflict between electricity and greenery altogether. How? By reminding you to plant your new trees, shrubs, or other vegetation where they won’t grow into power lines or other electric equipment.

Whether you want to plant a tree, a decorative shrub, or something else, it’s helpful to consider how it’s going to grow over the next 20 or 30 years.

Consider both the eventual height and how wide the canopy of branches is likely to spread.

For example, even small trees and shrubs should be planted at least 20 feet from power lines. If you can’t plant that far away, make sure you choose a species that won’t top out at more than 15 feet high. Trees that will be 40 feet high or less should be at least 25 feet from electricity, and larger trees should be at least 50 feet away.

Thinking about what’s above the ground is only part of tree planting safety. Before you grab a shovel and start digging, contact 8-1-1 to make sure you won’t accidentally cut into any underground utility lines. The service will send people to your property to mark the approximate locations of utility lines.

Because it can be challenging to pinpoint exact locations, use only hand tools any time you’re digging within a couple feet of the markings.

Trees aren’t the only type of vegetation requiring thoughtful planting. If there’s a pad-mounted transformer in your yard, you might be tempted to hide it behind colorful flowers and neatly trimmed shrubs. Unfortunately, if there’s a problem, crews will need clear access to the transformer. That’s why it’s always a good idea to keep plantings at least 10 feet from the transformer’s doors and at least 4 feet from its sides. Otherwise, crews responding to a power problem may need to remove part of your landscaping.

Finally, if you notice your trees or other vegetation have grown dangerously close to power lines or equipment, don’t reach for your chainsaw and try to trim them on your own. Let your local electric co-op know or hire a professional arborist. Tree trimming is more dangerous than most people realize, and you don’t want to find yourself in the emergency room, or be the person who plunges your neighbors into the dark!

Scott Flood has worked with electric cooperatives to build knowledge of energy-related issues among directors, staff, and members.

Electric co-ops and other electric utilities are required to document that every piece of equipment and every foot of our power lines are a safe distance from trees and other vegetation.

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efficiency tips for

manufactured homes I live in a manufactured home. How can I keep the inside temperature more comfortable and save on energy bills?

by Miranda Boutelle More than 22 million Americans live in manufactured homes, according to the National Association of State Energy Officials.

Manufactured homes represent 15% of housing in rural areas, and only 3% in urban areas.

Knowing how manufactured homes are built helps us understand where we can seal in savings around the house. These homes are constructed in factories and then transported and set up on-site.

Construction in a factory reduces costs, making manufactured homes an affordable option. That lower price point can come, in part, from the use of less expensive equipment and fewer materials, such as lowerefficiency heating equipment or less insulation.

If you are considering buying a manufactured home, ENERGY STAR®-certified manufactured homes are 30% more energy efficient than standard models, with a variety of options that increase the home’s energy efficiency.

If you already live in a manufactured home, you likely know that manufactured homes are constructed in sections. One section is a single wide home, two are combined to make a double wide home, and three make a triple wide home.

In my experience, the biggest issues were in the duct systems, which deliver heating and cooling throughout the homes. The ductwork is typically located in the cavity between the floor and the transport barrier, which protects the underside of the manufactured home while it is transported from the factory to the site. Typically, one long duct runs the length of each section of the home, with the registers or vents cut into it.

The first step is making sure all registers are accessible, open, and not covered by furniture, rugs, dog beds, or anything else. Next, check your ductwork by removing the registers and looking inside. Anything inside the duct will restrict airflow, so check that it is free and clear. Use a mirror and flashlight to look into the duct or take a picture by sticking a camera or phone inside and snapping some shots with flash in each direction. I’ve pulled all kinds of things out of ducts over the years, from garbage to toys to shoes.

If you have a double wide or triple wide, you will likely have a crossover duct, which joins the ducts in each section. The crossover 18 FEBRUARY | 2024

There are several tasks you can complete to improve comfort and use less energy in your manufactured home. I started my career in energy efficiency as a weatherization technician in Wisconsin. In this role, I helped people in manufactured homes by air sealing, duct sealing, adding insulation and installing new windows, showerheads, faucet aerators, and lightbulbs.

duct is typically a large flexible duct with an inner liner, insulation, and an outer cover to protect the insulation. Damaged or disconnected crossover ducts allow the air you pay to heat escape under the home.

Often, damage is done by animals chewing or scratching to get inside the warm area. An inspection of the crossover duct requires crawling under the home. That’s a dirty job and often a tight spot, so you might choose to hire a professional.

Another place to check is the joint joining the sections of a double wide or triple wide together. This is often covered by trim when the home is placed. You can caulk around the trim or remove it and caulk underneath to reduce air leakage.

Weatherstripping doors and windows to make sure they seal tightly will also reduce drafts and save energy. Some homes can benefit from additional insulation in the attic or under the floor. Those projects typically require specialized equipment or help from a professional.

Miranda Boutelle is the chief operating officer at Efficiency Services Group in Oregon.

Damaged or disconnected ducts can allow heated air to escape under the home.

FOLLOW US ON FACEBOOK P.O. BOX 8 • 2255 GORDON AVE. YAZOO CITY, MS 39194

TWITTER

662-746-4251 — OFFICE & REPORT OUTAGES • 866-484-4277 — PAY BY PHONE

VISIT US ONLINE @ WWW.YAZOOVALLEY.COM

YA Z O O VA L L E Y E L E C T R I C

Service Awards Banquet Yazoo Valley Electric Power Association recently celebrated a successful year during the annual Service Awards Banquet. General Manager Michael Neely presented awards to these employees who were selected for these honors by their peers.

JIMMY WAYNE PETTIS was voted MVP by the employees of Yazoo Valley Electric Power Association.

WADE O’BRIANT

was selected by his peers for the Solid Rock Award.

CHRISTOPHER ROBBINS earned the Most Improved Award.

ALLAN BIGFORD

earned the Safety Award for his commitment to safety on the job.

CHARLES PARKER

was recognized for the Most Hours Worked.

JANICE ROARK

was selected by the employees of Yazoo Valley for the Member Service Award.

REECE SINGLETON

received the Best Attendance Award for a second straight year.

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YA Z O O VA L L E Y E L E C T R I C

Service Awards Yazoo Valley Electric recognizes

Yazoo Valley Electric recognizes

JIMMY WAYNE PETTIS

REBECCA YEATES

for

30 Years

for

20 Years

Yazoo Valley Electric recognizes

Yazoo Valley Electric recognizes

PAT PEEPLES

HUNTER VANDEVERE

for

15 Years

16 FEBRUARY | 2024

for

15 Years

Yazoo Valley Electric recognizes

Yazoo Valley Electric recognizes

JANICE ROARK

PHILLIP FRANKLIN

for

10 Years

for

10 Years

Yazoo Valley Electric recognizes

CARY LIPSEY for

5 Years

2024 | FEBRUARY

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Plant Trees Safely

Before you dig, call 811 to locate buried utility lines.

LOW TREE ZONE

MEDIUM TREE ZONE

LARGE TREE ZONE

Avoid planting within 20 ft. of power lines. If planting is unavoidable, only plant shrubs and small trees that reach a mature height of 15 ft. or less.

Plant medium trees (under 40 ft. when mature) at least 25 ft. away from power lines.

Plant large trees (over 40 ft. when mature) at least 50 ft. away from power lines.

Over 40 ft.

40 ft. high or less

Maximum tree height 15 ft.

Keep shrubs at least 10 ft. away from transformer doors and 4 ft. away from the sides.

4 ft.

10 ft.

0

10 ft.

20 ft.

30 ft.

40 ft.

50 ft.

60 ft.

70 ft.

Rate adjustments for Yazoo Valley members For 87 years, Yazoo Valley Electric Power Association has remained “Strong on Service” by putting the needs of its members first in every action and decision. The management and employees of Yazoo Valley work daily to fulfill our mission of providing safe and reliable electric service to the members of the Association.

We serve our members with a small but effective workforce and take advantage of new technologies to gain efficiency in our daily work processes. Additionally, we competitively bid out contracts for materials and services to keep costs at a minimum. However, there are parts of our business that we have little to no control over and are at the mercy of supply and demand, as well as the financial markets.

Supply chain issues, which started during the COVID lockdowns, and inflation have increased costs across the board on all items and services the Association utilizes. Those issues, coupled with problematic international and domestic policy decisions on energy from the current administration, caused record pricing on fuel for transportation and natural gas for electric power generation But, even in the face of adversity, we are optimistic and continue to look for solutions to these problems.

Yazoo Valley regularly reviews the expenses and revenues of the Association to adequately ensure feasibility in providing electric service to its members. We contracted the independent engineering and consulting firm, Fisher-Arnold, to conduct a cost-of-service study and rate study for the Association. It was no surprise, given the issues discussed above, the study revealed that certain rate adjustments were necessary for Yazoo Valley to maintain financial stability, both now and in the future. Based on the conclusions and recommendations from the 18 FEBRUARY | 2024

study, Yazoo Valley’s Board of Directors authorized increases to certain categories of electric rates. These rate increases are necessary due to inflationary pressure, rising costs of labor, materials, supplies, special equipment, and our largest expense, being the cost of purchased power from our generation and transmission provider.

Economic growth in the rural areas we serve has remained static for many years. Our meter density, measured in meters per mile of line, is 4.5 meters per mile, one of the lowest in Mississippi. Yazoo Valley also has many seasonal loads that require high electrical capacity but very low annual usage. Low meter density and the seasonal nature of many of our electrical loads create a high cost of service.

In addition, Yazoo Valley has incurred severe damage to our electrical network due to extreme weather events in recent years.

Despite the magnitude of these events, we’ve been there to rebuild lines and restore power to the storm-damaged areas. The board of directors, management, and employees of Yazoo Valley Electric Power Association take pride in serving our membership by providing a fast and effective response during times of disaster, as well as great dayto-day service to the rural communities we call home. This is and will always be our commitment to you.

The new rate adjustments began in January 2024.

Please view our website at www.yazoovalley.com for more information and frequently asked questions.

My Opinion

Origins of a Hallmark holiday It’s February. That means hearts, cupids, and Valentine’s Day. I shudder to think about it. I mean it’s not that I’m not romantic. Heck, I’ll take a good romcom over a John Wick movie any day of the week. But Valentine’s Day just brings so much pressure for men to get the correct restaurant, gift, flowers, candy, and on and on. It’s very stressful, and it seems unduly burdensome to males. (Calm down ladies, I know you do your part too. I’m just not so sure you feel the same stress that men do.) I mean do we even know the origins of this alleged holiday? Is it just something made up by Hallmark and the candy companies?

Well, I did some quick research, meaning I Googled it, and this is what I found out. There actually were two men named Valentine that were unceremoniously executed by Roman Emperor Claudius II in the 3rd century on Feb. 14, albeit in different years. The better-known Valentine was said to have been marrying Roman soldiers in secret against the wishes of the emperor. Apparently good ole Claudius believed marriage weakened men. Valentine had fallen in love with a student he was tutoring and while imprisoned awaiting his fate, he would write love letters to his beloved and sign them, “from your Valentine.”

Next, we have a pagan holiday, the Roman festival of Lupercalia. It took place in the middle of February and consisted of men removing their clothing and running through the streets slapping women with skins of sacrificed animals to promote fertility (those Romans could party). Again, the man must kill the animal, skin it, undress, and run through the streets. I’d be good for about a block. There are further facts about the festival, but my editor forbids me to divulge more. Google it

yourself. Thankfully, in the 5th century Pope Gelasius I outlawed Lupercalia, and some contend the celebration of St. Valentine’s Day replaced it.

Most historians credit Chaucer and Shakespeare for St. Valentine’s Day’s romantic origins. By the mid 19th century, Valentine’s Day as we know it began to take shape.

Richard Cadbury created the first heart-shaped box of chocolates (that cad!!) in 1868. By 1910, the company that would become Hallmark began making the first Valentine’s Day cards, and the rest is well, history.

Therefore, based on the history of this alleged holiday, I have decided not to participate. After all, my lovely wife has Valentine’s Day 365 days a year. What do you say men?

Will you stand strong and join with me?

WARNING! If you are a male who has been married less than 30 years, or are currently dating anyone for any length of time following this author’s advice could result in serious consequences, including, but not limited to, emotional and physical distress and possibility the loss of the relationship. You are encouraged to immediately put this article down and make reservations at the nicest restaurant you can, order flowers and stop by a store and buy chocolate, jewelry, or some other gift of value.

Happy Valentine’s Day!

Kay Grafe 1938-2024

We were saddened to learn of the recent death of former Today in Mississippi columnist Kay Grafe.

Grafe, 85, passed away Jan. 13.

A Lucedale native and Singing River Electric member, Grafe wrote the “Grin ‘n’ Bare It” column for Today in Mississippi for 25 years.

Her last column ran in the April 2020 issue of the magazine. Her first Today in Mississippi column was published in the January 1995 issue.

In her last column, Grafe wrote that her goal with the column was always “to entertain and encourage people to lighten up.”

“A few of my stories were sentimental, but the main thing was that they were true life happenings,” she wrote.

Grafe also wrote that her columns always stressed having a good attitude.

by Michael Callahan Executive Vice President/CEO Electric Cooperatives of Mississippi

“We are all occasionally faced with unwanted changes, unexpected challenges, and unpleasant surprises, but I believe that things work out for the best for those who make the best out of the way things work out,” she wrote.

Grafe is survived by her loving husband of 67 years, Roy Grafe Jr., her oldest daughter, Dawn Sevier, her youngest daughter, Babette Flanagan, her grandchildren, and great grandchildren.

The staff of Today in Mississippi and the Electric Cooperatives of Mississippi wish the Grafe family comfort and peace.

2024 | FEBRUARY 3