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Vol XXXIII No. 146
DIMAPUR, THURSDAY, MAY 4, 2023 Pages 12 ` 5.00
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SPORTS, PAGE 12
questions extension given to ED Director Fresh violence erupts in Manipur SCIs there is no
Curfew in 8 dists, mobile internet services suspended
IMPHAL, MAY 3 (PTI): Curfew has been imposed in eight districts of Manipur and mobile internet services were suspended over the entire state after violence broke out during a tribal agitation on Wednesday, officials said. Violence broke out during ‘Tribal Solidarity March’ called by All Tribal Student Union Manipur (ATSUM) in Torbung area of Churachandpur district to protest against the demand by nontribal Meiteis, who dominate the Imphal Valley, for Scheduled Tribe (ST) status. The Meiteis, who make up 53 per cent of the state’s population, inhabit the Valley, which accounts for about a tenth of the former princely state’s land area. They claim they are facing problems in view of “large scale illegal immigration by Myanmarese and Bangladeshis”. The hill districts which account for much of the state’s land mass is inhabited mostly by tribals -- including the Nagas and Kukis – and are protected from encroachment by various laws. Thousands of agitators took part in the rally at Torbung during which violence between tribals and non-tribals was reported, a senior police officer said. Police fired several rounds of tear gas shells to control the mob, the officer said. The situation remained tense while many agitators started returning to their homes in different parts of the hills, he said. Agitated youths were seen gathering at Canchipur in Imphal West district and
other person...? SC asks Centre
Houses burnt during the violence in Manipur on Wednesday. (Pics on Twitter)
Soibam Leikai in Imphal East in the Valley calling in retaliation against tribals but heavy police deployment prevented further violence. Police also asked non-tribal agitators to return to their homes, the official said. In order to the situation from worsening, curfew has been imposed in non-tribal dominated Imphal West, Kakching, Thoubal, Jiribam and Bishnupur districts and tribal-dominated Churachandpur, Kangpokpi and Tengnoupal districts. Mobile internet services were also suspended across Manipur for five days with immediate effect but broadband services were operational. Separate orders declaring curfew were issued by the administrations of the eight districts. ATSUM had called for the march in all the 10 hill districts in the state to oppose move for inclusion of the majority Meitei community under the ST category. Lawmakers of the Valley have earlier openly endorsed the demand by some Meitei organisation for ST
status for the majority community in Manipur, which alarmed communities who figure in the Scheduled Tribe list. Tribal villagers from remote areas came in buses and open trucks to nearest hill district headquarters to attend the rallies. In Naga-dominated Senapati town, the district headquarters with the same name and located about 58 km from Imphal, the local bodies forced total shutdown of markets and suspension of public transport from 10 am to 1 pm to ensure that maximum number of demonstrators participate in the rally. Thousands of tribals -- who make up about 40 per cent of the state’s population -- joined the processionswaved placards and raised slogans opposing ST status for the Meitei community. Representatives of the Senapati District Students’ Association also met the deputy commissioner and apprised him of their concerns. At Churachandpur, the second-largest town in
the state, people defied prohibitory orders and gathered at the public ground and took a rally till Tuibong. Prohibitory orders were issued for an indefinite period in the town last week following violent protests against a drive to evict villagers from reserved forest areas. Security forces were rushed to the town from other parts of Manipur to control the situation after the venue where Chief Minister N Biren Singh was scheduled to address a programme had been vandalised. Similar rallies were also held at Tengnoupal, Chandel, Kangpokpi, Noney and Ukhrul, where even school students were seen among participants, police said. Meanwhile, counterblockades were put up in the valley districts, including Sugnu in Kakching district, in support of granting ST status to Meiteis. Protesters shouted slogans demanding ST status for the majority community as well as for protection of reserved and protected forests.
NEW DELHI, MAY 3 (PTI): “Can one person be so indispensable?” the Supreme Court asked the government on Wednesday as it questioned it about the third extension of service given to ED Director Sanjay Kumar Mishra despite its express direction that no further extension shall be granted to him. The top court said it had categorically held in its 2021 judgement that any extension of tenure granted to officers holding the post of Director of Enforcement after attaining the age of superannuation should be for a short period and clearly mentioned that no further extension will be given to Mishra. “Is there is no other
person in the organisation who can do his job? Can one person be so indispensable? “According to you, there is no one else in ED who is competent? What will happen post to the agency post-2023, when he does retire?” a bench of Justices BR Gavai, Vikram Nath and Sanjay Karol asked Solicitor General Tushar Mehta, who represented the Centre. The barrage of questions from the bench came after the solicitor general said Mishra’s extension was necessitated because of administrative reasons and was vital for India’s evaluation by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF). “The next peer review of India’s legislation on money laundering is to take place in 2023 and, with a view to ensuring that India’s rating does not go down, continuity of the leadership in the Enforcement Directorate is crucial,” Mehta
said, adding the person already interacting with the task force is best suited to deal with it and the skills for that is acquired after working in that position for several years. The solicitor general said though no one is indispensable, in such cases continuity is required. “We are not dealing with individuals, but with the performance of an entire country,” he contended. At the start of the arguments, the solicitor general questioned the locus standi of some of the PIL petitioners who have challenged the amended law that allowed extension to the ED boss. “At the outset, I have serious objection with respect to petitions filed by political persons whose party’s senior functionaries are under investigation by Enforcement Directorate. They have no locus in the matter. Office bearers of the Congress party....
“Their leaders are facing serious ED investigations and it is not just political investigation as alleged. In one of the cases, we had to bring a cash counting machine because there was so much cash recovered from them...Will this court entertain petitions at the behest of persons who are trying to pressurise the agency ED,” Mehta said. The apex court, however, refused to agree with Mehta’s submission. “Merely because a person is a member of a political party, can that be a ground not to permit him a petition? Can he be stalled from approaching the court?” the bench asked. Mehta stood his ground, saying a public interest litigation has to be limited to public interest and not private interest. The hearing in the matter remained inconclusive and will continue on May 8.
No exploration, extraction of oil & minerals until settlement of Naga issue: NSCN (I-M)
D I M A P U R , M AY 3 (NPN): NSCN (I-M) reaffirmed its order on banning exploration and extraction of mineral wealth in Naga areas until political settlement was reached. NSCN (I-M) through its MIP Wednesday maintained that ever since the creation of Nagaland state in 1963, the Government of India had been “casting covetous eyes on Nagas’ mineral wealth” in Nagaland state, which was endowed with variety of mineral deposits, particularly petroleum. However, NSCN (I-
M) stated that the “sticking point” was the unresolved political issue, which was “still hanging fire in the negotiating table for more than 25 years.” Recalling that more than two decades back it had issued standing order that no mineral wealth in Naga areas would be allowed for exploration and extraction until political settlement was arrived at, the NSCN (I-M) reaffirmed “This order still stands valid today.” NSCN (I-M) has, asserted that no amount of justification in the name of mobilizing
financial resources for development would “stand to ride roughshod” over the inalienable Naga people’s rights over their land resources. “Ironically, this oil issue has come at the time when the Government of India is showing no sincerity and commitment to respect the historical and political rights of the Naga people as enshrined in the historic Framework Agreement of August 3, 2015, and pulling the Indo-Naga political talks for more than 25 years on flimsy ground of negotiating on the non-negotiable issue
of Naga National Flag and Constitution,” stated NSCN (I-M). NSCN (I-M) maintained that for over 70 years, the Nagas have stood the test of time to “defend the God given rights.” It further pointed out that 600 million tonnes of oil and natural gas reserves was “a blessed wealth of Nagas”. It asserted that no authority would be given the liberty to exploit so long as Government of India continued to handle the Naga political issue “with flattering and betraying fashion.” (Cont’d on p-8)
State logs 2 fresh Terror funding case: HC dismisses NSCN India slips 11 positions on World Press Freedom Index cases of Covid-19 NEW DELHI, MAY 3 (PTI): MeThe Indian Women’s Press Corps,
DIMAPUR, MAY 3 (NPN): Nagaland on Wednesday recorded two fresh cases of Covid-19 pushing the total caseload to 36005. The fresh cases were reported from Kohima. The State currently has five active cases– three in Dimapur and two in Kohima. Meanwhile, the death toll remained unchanged at 782 (including five non-Covid deaths but with positivity).
Wednesdays treasury transaction days
DIMAPUR, MAY 3 (NPN): State government has declared all working Wednesdays as Treasury transaction days with immediate effect. State finance department stated that this was done to facilitate timely transaction of payments and receipts.
This is it!
“If most of us stop eating meat, then I’m sure there’ll be no cause for ban on transport of meat.” K Y M C
(I-M) leader Alemla’s statutory bail plea
NEW DELHI, MAY 3 (PTI): Delhi High Court has dismissed a plea by Alemla Jamir, a self-styled “cabinet minister” of NSCN (I-M) arrested in a terror funding case, seeking default bail on the ground that the NIA filed an incomplete charge sheet. The high court said there was no illegality or infirmity in the orders passed by the trial court from time to time regarding the detention of Jamir. “Hence in our view, filing of a complete charge sheet within the stipulated period is sufficient compliance and no default bail can
be granted in a case where cognisance was taken later. “The custody of the accused/appellant (Alemla) cannot be termed illegal only on the ground that a sufficient amount of time was spent by the court clerk to raise objections regarding page numbering and illegible documents and the respondent/NIA had taken some time to respond to the objections and after removal of objections, the cognisance was rightly taken on July 3, 2020,” a bench of Justices Siddharth Mridul and Talwant Singh said. The high court dis-
missed Alemla’s appeal challenging an order passed by a special NIA court on July 03, 2020, rejecting her application seeking release on statutory bail, saying the charge sheet was filed within the limitation period and the appeal was devoid of merits. The case was lodged after Alemla was intercepted at Delhi airport on December 17, 2019, while she was about to travel to Dimapur, and was found carrying Rs 72 lakh. She could not explain the source of the cash. An intimation was sent to the IT department and the investigation was initiated.
dia associations in the country have voiced concern over India slipping 11 places to 161st rank in the World Press Freedom Index, 2023, published on Wednesday. Global media watchdog Reporters Without Borders (RSF), which publishes a yearly report on press freedom in countries across the world, had last year ranked India at 150 in a survey of 180 countries. “The situation has gone from ‘problematic’ to ‘very bad’ in three other countries: Tajikistan (down 1 at 153rd), India (down 11 at 161st) and Turkey (down 16 at 165th),” the RSF report said. “The other phenomenon that dangerously restricts the free flow of information is the acquisition of media outlets by oligarchs who main- the report, published on the occasion tain close ties with political leaders,” of World Press Freedom Day, added.
Press Club of India, and the Press Association released a joint statement condemning the country’s dip in the index. “The indices of press freedom have worsened in several countries, including India, according to the latest RSF report,” the joint statement said. “For developing democracies in the Global South where deep pockets of inequities exist, the media’s role cannot be understated. Likewise the constraints on press freedom due to hostile working conditions like contractorization have to also be challenged. Insecure working conditions can never contribute to a free press,” it added. Norway, Ireland and Denmark occupied the top three positions in press freedom, while Vietnam, China and North Korea constituted the bottom three.
ST status: Meeteis in Dimapur, Chümou hold rally WC’s stand on UNPG/NNC leadership issue D I M A P U R , M AY 3 (NPN): Even as tribals took out a ‘Solidarity March’ in all ten hill districts of Manipur to oppose inclusion of the majority Meitei community under the Scheduled Tribe (ST) category on Wednesday, the Dimapur Meetei Council (DMC) and Chümoukedima Meetei Council (CMC) organised separate rallies in support for Scheduled Tribe (ST) status demand of Meetei community in Manipur. DMC through its media cell said, the rally was held on the theme “Peace for Manipur should not be at the cost of Meetei’s survival” in collaboration with World
Members of Dimapur Meetei Council during the rally.
Meetei Council. The council has appealed to the Manipur government to send a recommendation for ST to the Centre at the earliest. It stated that Manipur High Court last month had already passed an order directing Manipur government to send a recommen-
dation to the Centre within four weeks. However, they said that Manipur government failed to send recommendation till date. The council further said that ST demand was a constitutional right to protect their land and political space. CMC: Chumoukedi-
ma Meetei Council (CMC) through its media cell informed that the Meeteis took out rally in and around Chumoukedima town in solidarity with ST status demand for Meetei community in Manipur. The council affirmed full support to the demand and the claim that being an indigenous community in Manipur with minimum political space and without constitutional protection of land like other communities could lead to genocide. The council, therefore, appealed to the Manipur government to honour the judgement of the Manipur High Court in the interest of the people.
D I M A P U R , M AY 3 (NPN): Working Committee, Naga National Political Groups (WC, NNPGs) has declared that it would only recognise president Kiviho Zhimomi and general secretary Toshi Walling, who is also the co-convener of WC,NNPGs, as legitimate leadership of United Naga People’s Government (UNPG), Naga National Council (NNC) if Z Royim chose to go against WC, NNPGs unity, as per the decision of UNPG/NNC emergency declaration. In a statement, the committee said UNPG/ NNC was represented by senior leader Toshi in the
negotiations between the Centre and WC, NNPGs, adding that he had prominently contributed on and off the table. On the other hand, Kiviho, as vice-president of UNPG/NNC, had attended all important WC meetings and decisions were taken with him on board in the absence of Royim, who at 80 was limited by age, lack of education and village existence, although a very senior worker. The committee mentioned that these factors appeared to have played critical role in Royim falling prey to dubious and divisive elements over phone.
WC, NNPGs stated that it was convinced that there were anti-Naga elements and characters using cash and criminal propaganda to destroy the unity and comradeship within the committee members. It alleged that some vulnerable senior members had been bought off already and some were being contacted with the promise of great financial incentives. Unfor tunately, the committee observed that geographical distance between leaders and easy accessibility to their mobile phones had allowed the dejected, discharged and terminated (Cont’d on p-8) K Y M C