19 minute read

Sam Denniston Verdigris Management

Photo: Chris Frazer Smith

‘THE ARTISTS YOU STICK WITH FOR A LONG TIME ARE THOSE WHO UNDERSTAND THAT THERE ARE UPS AND DOWNS’

Verdigris Management founder Sam Denniston on managing two of the UK’s most acclaimed dance acts, life away from labels and avoiding the blame game...

Music Business UK speaks to Sam Denniston while he’s reflecting on, and recovering from, another successful campaign for Verdigris Management. Jungle’s latest album, Love In Stereo, recently hit No.3 in the UK album charts. It’s the band’s first release on AWAL, and their first since parting ways with their former label, XL Recordings.

In 2013, Sam Denniston founded Verdigris Management as a young twenty-something from his London bedroom. Now, the artist management company has staff in London, Los Angeles and NYC.

Verdigris is home to well-established crowd favourites (Hot Chip, Jungle), Frank Ocean-tipped experimentalists (Superorganism) and space-pop dreamers (LA Priest).

In March, Jungle signed a global recordings deal with AWAL, offering the duo a full range of services, including global marketing, campaign coordination, synch licensing and global distribution.

“It’s been incredibly full on and time consuming, but it’s been an amazing experience,” says Denniston, looking back on the campaign as the dust begins to settle. “We had an amazing week one, and then it’s about extending the longevity out the back of it.”

Denniston is also settling into his role as a spokesperson for change within the industry. Earlier this year, he became a trustee of the UK charity Youth Music, an organisation that invests in music-making projects for children and young people experiencing challenging circumstances.

Here, we talk to Denniston about Jungle, how to cultivate longterm success, bagging a Billie Eilish support slot and why labels need to be more transparent with managers.

Congratulations on the success with Jungle, especially as the band went away from a major label in XL and moved to AWAL. How did that deal come about, and how has the deal changed what you do?

I’ve always been incredibly interested in label services, and I’ve been fashioning the company to be a company that can slot into whatever system the artist wants to work with. That’s our USP.

We’re not fussy about which partner we work with, but it has the partner that makes sense. We have very bespoke, tailored individuals who work at the company in a similar way to what a record label does.

There’s a team of about 12 people worldwide that an artist can slot into. I really wanted that, so that whenever I took an artist into a system I had the confidence that they would be getting the bespoke love that you sometimes only get if you’re a priority at a record label.

With AWAL, I’ve always been very aware of what they’re doing and how they’re trying to flip the music industry business model on its head. I’m a huge advocate of people who are innovative, and people who respect artist’s rights. They’re not signing their life away, it’s something that’s a bit more artist friendly.

Jungle, when they first came out, signed to XL. We had an amazing couple of records with them where they really helped set Jungle up to be the big artists that they are.

The head of A&R, Imran Ahmed, was instrumental in not only helping get the band to a great place, but held my hand as a fairly junior manager. Some labels might see a 23-year-old manager come in and try and oust them, but they took the time to incubate me as a manager, as well as incubate the band.

But that relationship kind of ran its course. Josh and Tom [members of Jungle] are very headstrong individuals and know exactly what they want, and it got to a point with XL where there were just too many creative differences.

XL and myself just had a very honest conversation, and we decided to mutually part ways. They could sense that it is better to set an artist creatively free to go off and do what they need to do.

With Jungle, they needed to be in a structure where they had total autonomy and control. And having worked with AWAL on a few other artists and artist campaigns, I knew that was the best possible [home] for it.

But we’re not a management company who works exclusively with label services. For us, it’s about whatever we feel is the best for our artists. If they want to be a major pop star signing a major record deal and going all the way to the top, we can cater to that.

But we can also take care of an entire campaign in-house. I’ve been doing this since 2013, and I have the track record to back that up. Jungle have gone in at number three in the charts. Not that chart positions are the be all and end all, but they’re still a good barometer of all the hard work that goes into it.

Well, getting a top 10 is never going to be a bad thing. But would you say this a relatively recent industry progression? That you have the opportunity and confidence in taking a band like Jungle to AWAL?

When having the confidence of taking artists outside of label systems, I watched big campaigns that AWAL were doing, and other label services like The Orchard. That gave me a lot of confidence. A lot of great people had moved into those systems, which is always a barometer of whether a company is good or not. Within those systems, because you as the manager are in control of the entire budget, a lot of the people you hire are people that report directly back to you. When you employ a press and radio person in Australia, they’re coming back directly to you and you can quiz them on why the track isn’t on the radio, or if it is on the radio, how do we get it to the next stage. I felt confident going into that system.

Comparing a band like Jungle, who are three albums deep, to Hot Chip who have been around for decades, for you as a manager, how do you maintain and build an artist brand? Hot Chip are still the headline band, and Jungle will likely be the same. How do you cultivate that, and keep this lasting success?

I took Hot Chip on from their last record, A Bath Full of Ecstasy. There was definitely a bit of revival and a renewal process that needed to be done there. They needed some excitement

“XL and myself just and positivity to be injected into the band. They themselves wondered if had a very honest people really wanted another record from them, which obviously they conversation and we did. They just very intuitively that they needed new management, at decided to part ways.” a certain point. They felt like they needed fresh life around them. For me, as a 30-year-old at that point, who had grown up with them, it felt like a big reach for me going in to become their manager, but I think they saw in me an energy that needed to be brought to the project. I went into it pushing the band as hard as I possibly could to get them back into the forefront of everyone’s minds as the big, important band that they had been. We managed to land the record just outside the top 10, at number eleven, which they hadn’t quite been to at that point. We changed up the show to really elevate it, and get them up to being that headline band that they deserve to be. The relevance is always in the music. Hot Chip are artists who are very aware of themselves, and they’re always trying to push themselves to make the best possible music. As a manager, it’s just about empowering them as much as possible.

On a similar note, how do you cultivate these long careers for mixers and writers on your roster, such as Heba Kadry and Japhna Gold? I’m simplifying here, but mixers and writers are typically stuck behind a desk, and maybe take a backseat to the artist. How do you place these mixers and writers more at the forefront?

A lot of the mixes and writers we work with come from our stable of artists.

Jungle

The idea came to us during Covid, when obviously live music was completely wiped off the table and we had to think about how we could diversify.

Matt Wiggins [mixer and producer for Adele, U2 and Coldplay] approached us and said, ‘Look, I love the culture that you guys have around the artists that you work with, would you consider working with me as a mixer?’ We took him on, then word got out that we were doing that and others joined.

We try to keep things within our own stable as much as possible and give mixers and songwriters a leg up from some of the bigger artists on our roster.

It’s about getting them working on cool projects, knowing who the best new artists are, talking to A&Rs and publishers and making sure that our mixers and writers are at the forefront of that.

When you have a breakthrough act, like Kero Kero Bonito or LA Priest, how do you manage their expectations when they first blow up to have a long-standing career later on? Is that something you have to be conscious of?

You just have to do your best as a manager, ultimately. Sometimes the relationship isn’t right, or an artist will have a tricky record that won’t perform as well as they wanted it to.

More often than not, the manager is the easiest person to blame for that, but it can be the songwriting, or something can be a masterpiece but it just doesn’t really connect with the public.

The best artists are the artists that can self-reflect on that, and as a manager it’s about those having honest conversations with artists. The artists you stick with for a long time are those who understand that there are ups and downs.

There’s a huge amount of luck in artist management, and you never know what email you’re going to get in your inbox that can completely transform something. Jungle will be supporting Billie Eilish on her tour, that’s a huge opportunity.

I bet that Billie Eilish email was a good one to land in your inbox...

We’d seen that Billie was a big fan of Jungle’s first record and would often post about them on her [social media] stories.

There aren’t many people in the world that Jungle would support, but they felt really honoured that she wanted them. It’s a great way for them to play to a slightly different audience, too. It’s just a no brainer.

Was that opportunity something that came out of the blue?

It was something I went after. Well, I say I went after it. I literally just put two and two together. But it felt like a great pivotal moment.

Having the coolest teenager in the world giving you a co-sign felt like a great marketing moment before the album came out.

I read an interview around October around Youth Music’s Reshape Music report, detailing the experiences of disabled musicians in the industry. Since then, how has your work as an advocate for greater access for disabled people progressed? And what did that report highlight that needs to change?

I was very honoured to be asked to be made a trustee of Youth Music this year. It’s not so specific to disability and access to music, but generally breaking down some of the barriers and allowing young people greater access into the music industry.

For Jungle’s upcoming shows at the Brixton Academy, we’re enabling teenagers from the local area to come and shadow Jungle’s crew for a few days to see all the different components of how a show works.

The dream would be that one day, hopefully, someone that came down to that show who really wanted to be a lighting designer or a monitor tech could then get their skills up to a point where we could put them out on tour with one of our developing artists.

Disability is a newer topic within music, and I don’t think that anyone’s doing anything wrong, it’s just that people need to be discussing it a little bit more. With a lot of modern subjects people are scared of saying the wrong thing, but we should empower people to ask the questions they need to and understand different people’s needs.

Has that changed in recent years, an openness to look at these problems and not shy away from the conversations that need to be had?

Definitely. We’re moving very steadily in the right direction. Has that particularly changed over the past 18 months, when many areas of the music industry were put on hold overnight? Did that pause maybe allow people in the industry to change, rethink and reshape how they do things moving forward? I hope so, but people were also incredibly panicked about their livelihood as well. For a lot of management companies, that did have such an important income from live music, I wonder if they’d have had the opportunity to sit down and think about that when they were really struggling. The difficulty is that I’ve always run my own company, so I don’t know what it’s like to work for someone else. I haven’t had to tell [a workplace] ‘I need to be in hospital for two days every two weeks receiving a treatment. Can you employ me?’ I’ve always been very fortunate that I set up my own company, I am my own boss, and no one’s checking where I am.

“There aren’t many Finally, what one thing would you change about the music people in the world industry, and why? I would love it if record labels had a Jungle would support, bit more faith in managers in terms of what they put down. but they felt honoured.” I would love to have a bit more transparency on marketing budgets with record labels, so that we weren’t like X amount of singles in to be told the money is drying up. What’s been so amazing about working with AWAL is that we had complete transparency on the budget and were able to manage it. Weirdly, it almost makes managers make the money work harder. We’re more aware of the pot, as opposed to the notion of always pushing the level to spend more and more. When you have a critical single that’s just before a record is coming out, and you’re told that you’ve already spent in excess, if I knew I was getting through it at that rate then I would have spent £5k less on each video so that we had a nice pot of money for the final video. It’s about letting managers into the inner workings of it all a little bit so that they can manage expectations a little bit better. But I feel like we’re really going in the right direction with fairer deals. There’s so much noise in the industry about streaming and the money that flows back through to artists and labels, and I think there’s enough people championing that change at the moment. I do think that we will see a change in the coming years, and I do think that record labels are doing fairer and fairer deals for the service that they do offer. n

SOMETIMES, ‘POLITE POP STARS’ ARE MUTED BY THIS BUSINESS

Rhian Jones believes the influence of the music industry can have troubling consequences for young artists – and prevent their personalities from shining...

In June, RAYE had had enough of being a ‘polite pop star’. She took to Twitter to vent her frustration at being signed on a four-album deal to Polydor for over six years – and not having been allowed to release one album.

Whichever way you look at the situation, it’s clearly unfair and frustrating – and it’s undoubtedly a good outcome that she’s now able to pursue her career independently without being reduced to a set of statistics that a finance department isn’t happy with. Lots has been written about this, so I won’t delve into the specifics of the situation here, but what is worth examining closely is the idea that RAYE felt she had to be a ‘polite pop star’ in the first place.

Back in 2017, mega manager Sarah Stennett delivered an impassioned speech at Midem on the subject of how today’s budget-focused music industry doesn’t allow for the kind of risk-taking that allowed legendary stars like Sid Vicious, Debbie Harry and Keith Richards to flourish. The thread that ties these names together is a spirit of rebellion, she said: “They are usually outsiders, difficult and stubborn, with a very clear vision that seems unorthodox and doesn’t fit in.” This attitude is often essential, added Stennett, in order to fuel something culturally groundbreaking, and is sorely lacking in today’s business.

“If you walk into certain offices today in the music business and you’re not playing ball, told to do this and that, and it’s very clear you’re going to be disruptive, you’re going to see consequences for sure,” she explained further. “The business as a whole takes that disruption, youth culture and rebellion, as a sign of unreliability. I think all of us as a business have to be more open. If you want disruptive influencers that lead the way, you’ve got to accept chaos.”

RAYE has spoken about how stifled she felt within her major label deal on an excellent episode of Spotify’s Who We Be podcast. She

“There’s another, more sinister, element to this idea of the ‘polite pop star’.”

didn’t want to be confined to one genre, whereas her label only allowed her to follow one, and it wasn’t the one she was naturally drawn to (dance, when she started out as an R&B artist). Still, she did what she was told and played ball, until she broke.

I understand the business reasons for this approach. It’s tough to break through in today’s faceless streaming age where tracks, rather than artists (unless you’re a superstar), deliver market share. Dance bangers are more likely to offer faster results, than, say, an artist who is experimenting during the development phase. Still, the music business often touts itself as an incubator (and partner) of artist careers, which seems wholly disingenuous when it’s this approach that’s favoured. As Stennett pointed out, it’s the artists who are allowed to be authentic and take risks that have always stood the test of time.

There’s another, more sinister, element to this ‘polite pop star’ issue. Music business companies and executives are powerful. They seemingly hold the keys to an enchanted kingdom of superstardom that young artists think will make all their dreams come true. Young artists will remain on their best behaviour at all times, regardless of the unfair and sometimes dangerous situations they are in, for fear of being expelled into obscurity and blacklisted within the business.

I recently spoke to one artist whose (selffunded and produced) album had been blocked from release by her independent label for two years. She says she thinks it was partly due to the content, which focused on ‘female issues’ that they’d expressed discomfort about, but also because she’d complained about the inappropriate sexual conduct of two artists who were signed to the label (one of which was a big money maker). “I think they felt as if I was somebody that wasn’t on the team. I see it as a mechanism of control to try and silence me – and

punish me to an extent – for having spoken about some things that I saw happening that I thought were not okay,” she said.

Another artist I’ve interviewed recently, who was stuck on the shelf at a major label for five years, said she’d been told to “lay as low as possible” in order to protect her security. “I was told to act like I didn’t exist.” During that time, she didn’t get to release any music and was left in limbo for a significant portion of her twenties — a time when her career should have been gaining traction. Yet another interviewee, also signed to a major label, said the music she was writing by herself was ignored while whatever was created in the studio with a male producer wasn’t. “I didn’t have any say. And if I had any say in it, I was made to feel like I was crazy, like I was difficult – all the things a woman is when she says no.”

I’ve heard concerning evidence of this misguided ‘artist being difficult’ attitude from executives, too. When the Kesha and Dr. Luke trial was ongoing, a female music executive in the US felt the need to point out that “Kesha has always been a difficult artist”, like that had any relevance to the extremely damaging situation she’d been involved in at the hands of someone else (which, I’d argue, would make anyone act in a ‘difficult’ manner).

When RAYE went public with her grievances, another senior female music exec in the UK told me that it seemed to be a “mental health issue”. Yes, RAYE has spoken about how her mental health was suffering, but that wasn’t the problem, it was an understandable reaction to the difficult situation she was in — ie. the actual problem. Since she left the situation at Polydor, RAYE told Spotify that she’s done “a literal 180” from not wanting to leave her room for two weeks to feeling grateful and positive about her future.

Although the examples I cite above are all female artists, men will be silenced, too. However, I would say there’s strong evidence that it disproportionately impacts women, and could be one of the reasons why there is a gender disparity in music.

I know the BPI and BRIT Awards are currently doing an extensive study that looks into the impact of gender on a career as a recording artist in the UK and I hope the attitudes outlined above are closely examined as part of that.

How much rancid behaviour from the business side of music gets swept under the carpet because artists don’t want to harm their careers so don’t

RAYE

“Yes, RAYE has spoken about how her mental health was suffering, but that wasn’t the problem.”

speak out? How many artists don’t get to reach their full potential and miss out on years of their lives due to being in business arrangements that act as dictatorships? This culture is not conducive to the industry growing, improving and landing in the 21st century.

Aside from the ‘difficult’ behaviour that might just mean someone is in a shitty situation, I’d also argue that it’s a good thing if an artist has a strong sense of self and isn’t afraid to articulate that, because it’s often conducive to good art and cultural development, like Stennett was talking about earlier. (There will be, of course, artists, and people, who genuinely are a nightmare to work with and can make the jobs of their teams very difficult, but I suspect this is in the minority.)

The music business is dealing with people, ‘difficulties’, opinions, and all, and that’s the attribute that stands it apart from any other product-making industry. Celebrating and supporting those people makes sense both morally and from a long-term business perspective. So why isn’t it being done?

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