Mountain Xpress 05.22.24

FEATURES

BORN TO BE WILD

In April, an online video showed several people pulling two black bear cubs from a tree and taking selfies with them. One of the cubs managed to get away; the other is currently being cared for by Appalachian Wildlife Refuge in Candler. AWR founder Savannah Trantham discusses the costs associated with human interactions with wildlife.

Refuge

PUBLISHER &

Jeff Fobes

ASSISTANT PUBLISHER: Susan Hutchinson

MANAGING EDITOR: Thomas Calder

EDITORS:

Lisa Allen, Gina Smith, Jessica Wakeman

ARTS & CULTURE EDITOR: Thomas Calder

OPINION

EDITOR: Tracy Rose

STAFF REPORTERS: Lisa Allen, Edwin Arnaudin, Thomas Calder, Justin McGuire, Greg Parlier, Brooke Randle, Gina Smith, Jessica Wakeman

COMMUNITY CALENDAR & CLUBLAND: Braulio Pescador-Martinez

CONTRIBUTING EDITORS: Jon Elliston, Mindi Friedwald, Peter Gregutt, Rob Mikulak

REGULAR CONTRIBUTORS: Oby Arnold, Mark Barrett, Eric Brown, Carmela Caruso, Cayla Clark, Kristin D’Agostino, Brionna Dallara, Kiesa Kay, Storms Reback, Kay West

PHOTOGRAPHERS: Staff: Cindy Kunst Intern: Caleb Johnson

ADVERTISING, ART & DESIGN MANAGER: Susan Hutchinson

LEAD DESIGNER: Scott Southwick

GRAPHIC DESIGNERS: Tina Gaafary, Olivia Urban

MARKETING ASSOCIATES: Sara Brecht, Scott Mermel

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES: Hinton Edgerton, Jeff Fobes, Mark Murphy, Scott Southwick WEB: Brandon Tilley BOOKKEEPER: Amie Fowler

ADMINISTRATION & BILLING: Hinton Edgerton, Mark Murphy

DISTRIBUTION: Susan Hutchinson, Cindy Kunst

DISTRIBUTION DRIVERS: Ashley Alms, Corey Biskind, Tracy Houston, John McKay, Henry Mitchell, Courtney Israel Nash, Joey Nash, Carl & Debbie Schweiger, Gary Selnick, Noah Tanner

Let Southside Community Farm thrive

[Regarding “Uprooted? Community Members Fight for the Future of Southside’s Urban Farm,” May 8, Xpress:]

In a time when local food is essential, a discussion about growing food or paving the land for a playground is senseless.

It takes a time for trees to grow and thrive. Fruit trees require specific care and devotion. Disrupting trees when they are a source for regeneration indicates a disconnect to life and nature.

Kudos to the beautiful people successfully stewarding the land. When you are intimate with growing food, you understand the depth and wisdom of nature. How nature freely gives. Not just fruit, but look at all those seeds. Maybe Housing Authority of the City of Asheville CEO and President Monique Pierre has a few things to learn. Disrupting a piece of land that represents life is risky. True, children need to get offline and outside to play and socialize. Wouldn’t it be nice if the children were encouraged to get exercise by getting their hands in the soil, weeding and planting, and harvesting food? Witnessing a tiny seed grow into food can forever change the trajectory of a child’s life.

Let’s not forget that growing food is a labor of love. We need more love for nature, more food abundance, more heart in decision making and less concrete. Let Southside Community Farm thrive — and don’t look back.

— Tricia Collins Burnsville

School site could be repurposed for reparations

A recent Mountain Xpress newsletter asked readers to comment on what to do with the former Asheville Primary School site in West Asheville [“County Reviews Preliminary Plans for Former Asheville Primary School,” May 15, Xpress]. The newsletter story that followed that request was about the recommendations coming out of the Community Reparations Commission of Asheville and Buncombe County in recent weeks [“Racial Reckoning: Reparations Commission Continues Flurry of Recommendations as Deadline Looms,” May 22, Xpress].

It seems obvious to me that these two stories are related. Two of the commission’s recommendations are for establishing an education-focused community resource center on land taken by the city during urban renewal

and to provide universal early childhood education for Black students. Why not locate a resource center and an early childhood education center for Black students there, at 441 Haywood Road?

And while we’re thinking innovatively, why not also include a health center on the 4.77-acre property, where families of children at the early education center and families using the resource center can have their children receive medical and dental health services?

I have often wondered why school facilities do not routinely also include space for those services, since school buildings are where children are for many hours and days of their lives.

Lastly, on a separate but related topic, the question of the legality of targeting programs for African Americans should have been resolved before now. If reparations are for the harms done by enslavement and by the Jim Crow policies and laws that

permeated the South and beyond, then, of course, reparations will target African Americans.

— Cathy Scott Asheville

Malvern Hills Pool deserves a second life

No water will fill Malvern Hills Pool this July. The sound of the diving board, joyous yelps and toddlers splashing with their parents will not echo across Malvern Hills Park this summer. After years of deferred maintenance and a 2016 evaluation that determined it was at the end of life, the pool has been shuttered, and its future is uncertain. For years, the Asheville Parks & Recreation Department failed to develop plans to renew the pool. Kids, camps and programs will lose a lifeline in the summer swelter with this tragic loss.

But a coalition of Asheville neighborhoods and organizations is urging City Council to give the Malvern Hills Pool a second life by committing public bond funds to rebuild it by summer 2026. With Council’s support and funding from general obligation bonds, the pool could be renewed, providing a public space to build friendships and community for many decades to come.

As a cherished landmark for 90 years, the pool provides an invaluable public space, hosting countless summer camps, swim lessons and programs for adults with disabilities. It’s one of the few affordable recreational spaces left in our city for children, spawning generations of memories — icy plunges, 10-cent corn dogs and, once upon a time, a jukebox playing the latest hits. To witness the pool’s decline and closure is truly disheartening.

Asheville is renowned for its rich history and unique character, attracting visitors from far and wide. As one of our city’s oldest surviving public facilities, Malvern Hills Pool is central to our story. The pool deserves a chance to thrive once more for future generations. I hope City Council will heed the voices of our community, especially the kids, and come together to ensure Malvern Hills Pool remains a vibrant part of our city’s story for another 90 years.

Rebuild Malvern Hills Pool! — Brooke Heaton West Asheville

Incident drives home Richmond Hill’s concerns

For three years, residents of Richmond Hill and Woodfin have been raising concerns about the Bluffs megadevelopment that proposes hundreds of luxury condos be jammed

CARTOON BY RANDY MOLTON

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between Asheville’s largest wooded park and the French Broad River. If you have never visited this neighborhood and are about to utter the word NIMBY, I encourage you to take a trip up Richmond Hill Drive to view a poorly maintained, narrow road with on-street parking, no sidewalks and only one ingress/egress point to the proposed mountain village.

Traffic studies have verified our safety concerns and, in 2022, the Buncombe County fire marshal indicated that a secondary fire access road that wouldn’t dump all traffic onto Richmond Hill Drive should be required. (For comparison, the contentious Haw Creek proposal is a fraction of the size with better access.)

And yet, The Bluffs of Woodfin development team continues to push for an oversized project, while Asheville City Council has chosen not to protect taxpayers who have contributed mightily to this city for decades. Citizens have very reasonably asked, “What will happen in the case of a fire or emergency requiring the National Guard when the road is blocked by jackknifed trucks or other large obstacles surely to come with years of heavy construction equipment moving in and out of the one and only road to our homes? Who will take responsibility if a child is killed?”

We have raised these issues not only to safeguard current residents but also with concern for potential future neighbors. For three years, locals have shared pictures and stories of jackknifed trucks with local media outlets, and we continue to reach out to elected officials of Asheville, Woodfin and Buncombe County.

In all this time, I have not heard one decent human publicly advocate for the Bluffs, but the silent complicity of many indecent humans is deafening. Many longtime residents continue to suggest that the best use for an intact, ecologically sensitive forest next to such a valuable community asset as Richmond Hill Park would be that it

remain a forest. Local conservationists even stepped up to offer millions of dollars to purchase the proposed Bluffs site to hold in trust for the benefit of all current and future residents.

I write again today because on May 8, a tree fell across Richmond Hill Drive, blocking the only access point to more than 100 homes, caregiving facilities and Richmond Hill Park for roughly eight hours. Parents and essential workers were unable to get to and from work, school or medical appointments. National Guard vehicles were stuck for six hours. We are fortunate that, on this occasion, there was no house fire, water line break or need for police. We might not be so lucky next time.

— Robert McGee Asheville

Preserving WNC environment requires action

On May 7, more than two dozen Citizens’ Climate Lobby volunteers from across North Carolina met with legislators from both parties in the North Carolina legislature to discuss commonsense solutions for climate change.

Those discussions centered on legislation to increase leasing of solar panels, market studies to determine how low-cost renewable electricity can be delivered to North Carolina ratepayers and the protection of wetlands. Each of these areas is important in the fight to reduce the effects of carbon dioxide pollution from burning petroleum fuels. That is the principal cause of climate change. We need to wean ourselves away from them to preserve a livable world.

CCL is a national nonpartisan grassroots volunteer organization that works to build the political will with elected officials in Congress and state governments around the country for effective, bipartisan, mar-

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ket-based climate solutions. Everyone can help with the effort. Most citizens are aware climate change is occurring and want to see action to stop it. It is election season. Take a moment to contact your representatives in Raleigh. Let them know you want effective action to stop climate change. Call Rep. Chuck Edwards in Washington, D.C., and tell him to support the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (HR 5744). That legislation would tax oil and gas producers, give all citizens a monthly cash back from the tax revenue, create jobs and stimulate the development and deployment of climate-friendly energy technology. It would create the economic incentives to enable a rapid reduction in the use of fossil fuels. Preserving the Western North Carolina environment we cherish requires action. Everyone can help. — Bill Marshall Candler

Housing Trust Fund boost would help WNC, state

North Carolina is a growing state. We consistently rank among the top of the states in the nation in terms of people moving here. And it is not hard to see why. Our state is beautiful, with great schools and universities. We have new companies

making announcements seemingly every day about expansions into North Carolina. You may have moved here from another state yourself or know someone who has. But with any growth, there comes growing pains, and we are no exception to that, particularly when it comes to housing.

North Carolina needs more houses and more affordable houses. Homeownership is a pillar of the American dream. You work hard, save money and purchase a home. That builds generational wealth and gives you a feeling of accomplishment. But it is too hard to afford a home for many people across our state. And our government needs to do much more than we already are to help make homeownership a reality for North Carolinians.

North Carolina created the N.C. Housing Trust Fund nearly 40 years ago. The program is administered by the N.C. Housing Finance Agency. The program helps fund all sorts of housing: homeownership, rental, supportive housing, rehabilitation and more. Unfortunately, the N.C. Housing Trust Fund has not received enough attention from lawmakers in recent years.

During the Great Recession, North Carolina, like most of the country, had to make difficult decisions about how to allocate a strained state budget. Certain programs like

the Housing Trust Fund took a hit. Higher levels of funding were considered by bipartisan leaders in the years prior to the recession, but they failed to materialize, and once the housing market collapsed in 2008, so too, did the funding for the Housing Trust Fund.

In 2007, $22 million was allocated. That amount dropped during the recession and has never recovered. The current recurring appropriation for the Housing Trust Fund is $7.7 million. To help move us forward on this important issue, I filed House Bill 1025, legislation that would increase that recurring appropriation up to $10 million per year. It will take much more to radically improve housing affordability in North Carolina, but I am focused on how we can make incremental improvements that become law.

Western North Carolinians are seeing the impact of high housing costs every day. I see it with friends and family, just as I am sure you do. This is an opportunity for the state to leverage funds in a way that benefits entire communities, not just in urban areas, but across the state. By some estimates, our region will need some 20,000 affordable housing units just for low-income folks. Nearly half of households are already cost-burdened today with regard to housing. This issue strikes to the core of our

region, and that is why I am focused on addressing it.

I know that housing affordability is a topic that transcends political parties, not to mention race, gender and religious beliefs. Housing costs are high for everyone, especially those of us who are trying to achieve that American dream of buying that first home. This investment will pay dividends for North Carolinians across the state, and the N.C. Housing Trust Fund is a shining example of how public policy can help our state. Former Republican Gov. Pat McCrory’s administration called the N.C. Housing Trust Fund “one of the greatest returns on investment of any state money spent.” I believe there is still a bipartisan appetite to enact good public policy that benefits all North Carolinians, and this bill is a starting point for what can be much more.

— Rep. Caleb Rudow N.C. House District 116 Asheville X

Word of the week

indagate (v.) to search into; investigate

This week’s issue includes multiple stories on recent surveys and studies indagating the financial and physical well-being of local artists and hospitality workers. X

CARTOON BY BRENT BROWN

Sharing the mic

What happens if UNC dismantles diversity programs?

BY DIAMOND FORDE

Following the news last month that the Committee on University Governance took four minutes to repeal our DEI policy, students at UNC Asheville organized a rally. Banned from using microphones or megaphones, these students stood on the steps of Ramsey Library pitching their voices into the afternoon. Nearby, the weekly and well-microphoned Live at Lunch performance thrummed loud enough that, at times, the students’ voices were muffled under guitar chords. Ramsey Library’s banners (since removed) for Black Lives Matter, LGBTQ Pride and the Cherokee Land Acknowledgement pulsed their ever-absent music around us.

“I didn’t even know Black people had history before slavery,” one student offered, his voice bottoming out under the jazz notes nearby. It was a distinctly American irony — an allwhite jazz ensemble dampening the

singular voice of a Black student in the Quad.

Woody White, a member of the UNC Board of Governors, claims to believe in equality but finds DEI “un-American.” In The Carolina Journal, White writes: “Within the context of America’s troubled past and the progress achieved due to the passage of the 14th Amendment; Supreme Court rulings, such as Brown v. Board of Education; and most notably, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s teachings, the truth is that the enactment of DEI has severely damaged race relations.” What White misses, however, is that his aforementioned examples are DEI.

WHAT DEI REALLY MEANS

DEI (sometimes written as DE&I) is used broadly to mean any policy, practice, discussion or action guided by the ideals of diversity, equity and inclusion, but can most easily

be understood as a continuation and focusing of affirmative action, meant to ensure institutions engage in fair hiring practices and that they acknowledge or at least recognize their historic involvement in systemic oppression.

DEI has been around longer than its name. DEI was integral to the desegregation of Asheville public schools in the ’60s and ’70s, to the desegregation of UNC Asheville’s faculty in 1981 and the decadelong desegregation process that required (the North Carolina system received notification of its civil rights violation in 1970). When the first professors to desegregate UNC Asheville established collectives like the African-American Colloquium to retain students and faculty of color, that decision was rooted in DEI.

UNCA began offering diversity intensive courses in the early 2000s, classes such as Introduction to the Hebrew Bible, Organizational Behavior and the Philosophy of Disability, to introduce students to a broad range of intellectual perspectives and prep them to grapple with global issues. When the university adopted the Racial Justice Roadmap in 2020 as a plan to dismantle racism on our campus, in community outreach and in our retention efforts, faculty of color made up about 13% of full-time faculty. Today, the university website no longer mentions that road map.

AMERICAN IRONIES

White goes on to argue that our universities have strayed from the supposedly “colorblind” teachings of Dr. King; what suspicious luck, then, that the UNC Board of Governors has recently passed a curriculum change called the Foundations of American Democracy, which will assert our college’s collective focus on “educating for democracy.” Among the required reading is King’s Letter from a Birmingham Jail

The American irony is that in that letter, King warned us about men like Woody White: “the white moderate who is more devoted to ‘order’ than to justice; who prefers a negative peace which is the absence of tension to a positive peace which is the presence of

DIAMOND FORDE

justice.” DEI affects all of us because it asks all of us to sit in the tension that justice requires. White says DEI silences students but says nothing about sexism and its silencing effect on women; says nothing about homophobia, transphobia, ableism, racism — says nothing about the real students navigating these real problems on real colleges right now

Critics like White are trying to redefine DEI. Now, DEI has become a pejorative shorthand for reactionaries where woke fell out of favor. They are ignoring DEI’s real and necessary applications — in our hiring practices, where racist and institutionally sanctioned practices have barred nonwhites from occupying certain positions — as well as the reasons we need it. Because to fix our institutional problems would mean those like White would need to acknowledge the ways that they contribute, even now, to a fundamentally broken system. It is important to say, plainly, what DEI is. DEI is a framework that can apply to any policy or practice. Sometimes DEI manifests in job interviews or hiring practices, but it also encourages the intellectual, social and practical skills we need to address our community’s issues. In academia, DEI crosses multiple disciplines, and in the real world, as in our classrooms, DEI is about learning to pass the mic. To hear Woody White and the UNC Board of Governors — but also faculty, students and the staff whose livelihoods are in question. When the Committee of Governance voted to overturn our DEI policy in under four minutes, who was holding the mic in that room?

WHO IS BEING TARGETED?

Let’s pass the mic and be transparent about who is being targeted here:

• The UNCA Center for Diversity Education which has supported our local community since the early ’90s, when members of the Asheville Jewish Community Relations Council recognized a need to teach cultural diversity in K-12 institutions. The CDE still works with our regional K-12 systems and partners with the Center for Jewish Studies to organize relevant programs such as the Holocaust Remembrance event each year.

• The UNCA Office of Multicultural Affairs, which fosters campus community, offers trainings, workshops and graduation celebrations, and manages affinity groups; which facilitates the hard work of collecting and verifying bias reports; and which the students have said have “positively impacted” their college experience and helped them feel like they “belonged to the campus community.”

• Our students, who said in a campus survey that DEI enhances learning because “by having more diverse perspectives, the accuracy of history is greatly strengthened.” Our students who say DEI groups on campus provided them with “adequate access to mental health resources,” “a free-access food pantry” and “a venue for valuable student expression.”

Our student who, after being called a racial slur in downtown Asheville, turned to the Office of Multicultural Affairs for support: “I could not imagine DEI offices being closed when things like this still happen regularly to students like myself. DEI offices and staff are not only helpful for fostering a better environment at the university, but are a necessity for it.”

TAKING ACTION

If you care about real people, with real voices, who need the real work our DEI organizations and initiatives do, the mic is yours. You can support the OMA and CDE through donations on the UNCA website. You can learn more about how DEI impacts the college experience. You can also voice your support for DEI on the UNC System Public Comment Submission Form or by writing, calling or emailing the UNC System Office.

You can also push your elected officials to put pressure on the Board of Governors. There are so many opportunities to act. No matter how you choose to support, we ask that you do so quickly and decisively. The violences of segregation and marginalization are often easiest to see in their consequences, but those consequences are undergirded by the inaction of those of conscience. Diamond Forde is an assistant professor of English and the author of Mother Body (Saturnalia Books). X

“I depend

and the other local

– Cassie Welsh

Around the region

WNC police chiefs discuss challenges, strategies

BY JUSTIN M c GUIRE

jmcguire@mountainx.com

Somer Oberlin’s first week as chief of the Weaverville Police Department didn’t go exactly as planned.

“The agency flooded,” says Oberlin, who replaced retiring chief Ron Davis on April 1. “We had a waterline break, so the officers came into inches of standing water. Our floors are torn up, and the drywall’s torn out. It looks like a tornado went through it. I thought at first it was trial by fire, but I guess it’s actually trial by flood.”

Such is life in a small-town police department, where the challenges keep coming, but the resources don’t.

“Small-city policing has some advantages in having close community relationships,” says Oberlin, who has served in a variety of roles at the department since 2014. “Our community expects services that they would get in a big city, but we don’t have that. We wear many hats. So, our investigator doesn’t get to focus on a specific type of financial crime; he investigates everything that comes his way. We just have to be certain to build partnerships and have great communication with the other agencies.”

CRIME AND SAFETY

What are the biggest crime and safety issues facing your city? What initiatives or strategies has your department implemented to address them?

“Drugs and property crime remain at the top of our list of challenges. We are using community outreach to raise awareness for both issues. Partnering with the community can help reduce property crimes and identify drug offenders. We have also partnered with other law enforcement agencies to address some of the larger drug issues we come across.”

— C. Thomas Jordan, Brevard

“Every city in America faces the new challenges of today: Disproportionate increases in mental health issues, dangerous drugs — fentanyl, meth, heroin — and the daily increase of homelessness. Being homeless or having mental health issues is not a crime. However, the increase in calls for service in all these areas is becoming overwhelming to law enforcement. Most of these issues are societal issues that the police are expected to solve. Services have increased in many of these areas, but law enforcement is the first interaction at the crisis point. Law enforcement is not funded to solve social issues, nor should that be the role; however, crisis units are not responding on the scene of a suicidal subject with a gun, or an overdose victim from fentanyl.”

— Steve Parker, Black Mountain

For this month’s “Around the Region,” Xpress talked to Oberlin and five other area police chiefs about how smaller law enforcement agencies address crime, public safety, recruitment and retention, community relations and other issues. The other participants are David Adams, Waynesville; C. Thomas Jordan, Brevard; Blair Myhand, Hendersonville; Steve Parker, Black Mountain; and Daniel Terry, Fletcher.

“Mental health, homelessness, illegal drugs and motorist/pedestrian safety top our list of concerns. We are putting most of our efforts into combating these challenges more than any other. We started a traffic safety team in 2023 to drive down our crash rate numbers. We are starting a co-responder program this summer. We are exploring alternatives to traditional policing methods. Hopefully, we will soon begin to see a positive impact in addressing these lingering challenges.”

— Blair Myhand, Hendersonville

“Our most prevalent crimes are larcenies/shoplifting and illegal drug sales. Waynesville enjoys a low violent-crime rate. Illegal drugs lead to other crimes, such as larcenies and break-ins. We have a TAC [Tactical Anti-Crime] unit and drug detectives that concentrate on high-crime areas. Also, we have assigned detectives to the federal task forces: DEA, ATF and Homeland Security. These partnerships have opened the door to more resources, which has led to multiple drug arrests.”

— David Adams, Waynesville

“Fletcher is a relatively safe community. However, criminals travel. Fletcher has Interstate 26 and U.S. Route 25 running through town. These roads connect Asheville to Hendersonville and then to Greenville, S.C. About 80% of all arrests in Fletcher are people who do not reside in Fletcher. In more serious cases, such as felonies, the rate is even

higher. Being visible and proactive in the community is paramount. Officers are diligent, even for minor offenses or signs of disorder that may impact the community negatively. Identifying and addressing minor offenses deters more serious offenses and makes Fletcher an uncomfortable environment for wouldbe criminals.”

— Daniel Terry, Fletcher

“Our higher-crime areas are Walmart and some of the high-density housing areas where we have a concentration of people and limited personal space. We recently got camera trailers that we can put out to remotely monitor areas and have officer presence without manpower there. We have built relationships with loss prevention and with the managers of the high-density housing units. As far as safety, traffic congestion and road closure events give us the most heartburn. The town recently bought [more effective traffic barriers] so that we can close roads with more than just dragging a plastic barricade or cone down the road.”

— Somer Oberlin, Weaverville

SMALL TOWN POLICING

How does law enforcement in small cities differ from policing in larger urban areas like Asheville?

LAW ENFORCEMENT LEADERS: Six WNC police chiefs speak with Xpress about the challenges their departments face. Clockwise from top left are Somer Oberlin, Weaverville; C. Thomas Jordan, Brevard; Blair Myhand, Hendersonville; David Adams, Waynesville; Steve Parker, Black Mountain; and Daniel Terry, Fletcher. Photos courtesy of the police departments

“The fundamentals of policing are global, but the practice of it is local. The way officers police in any community should reflect its expectations. A larger city does not always have more complex challenges than a smaller city. Population alone does not control what challenges a department faces. The quality of the police service can become the greater issue. Then, maintaining a high quality of service in perpetuity becomes our greatest challenge.”

— Myhand, Hendersonville

“The needs and expectations of law enforcement are unique to their community. Large urban areas tend to have more staff and resources that can be reallocated to address needs or implement programs. A smaller agency may find it difficult to implement programs due to lack of resources. Large areas often have numerous neighborhoods within the larger community. Different neighborhoods often have different and sometimes conflicting needs and expectations. An advantage to the small agency is the ability to know the members of the agency more intimately, making problem-solving easier through communication and teamwork.”

— Terry, Fletcher

“Smaller cities investigate similar crimes, but on a lesser scale. We have closer community and business relationships than bigger cities, which helps foster mutual respect and support. The challenges vary from city to city, but smaller agencies have less funding, less access to new technology/infrastructure and competitive salaries.”

Adams, Waynesville

“The core duties of policing are the same: law enforcement, community outreach, public service, etc. Depending on where you are, you tend to see fewer of the more serious offenses. The challenge is keeping your agency ready for those more severe calls since they aren’t occurring as often. Larger cities can see those more severe calls daily, while smaller communities may only see them occasionally. Regardless, we must be ready.”

— Jordan, Brevard

“In my experience, there is no difference between serving smaller or larger communities aside from politics. I have had the good fortune of working at the Mecklenburg County Sheriff’s Office — a large agency — and in Rock Hill, S.C. — a midsized agency, comparable to Asheville — and have served as the chief of Tega Cay, S.C., and Black Mountain, both small agencies. The expectation is the same, ensuring the safety of our citizens, crime prevention and reduction, collaboration, great service, and excellent community partner-

ships. That is the simple formula for a complex service industry.”

— Parker, Black Mountain

COMMUNITY TRUST

What efforts does your department make to build trust in the community, particularly among groups that may have negative perceptions of law enforcement?

“We are heavily involved in community engagement events, such as Coffee with a Cop, Public Safety Day, Special Olympics, neighborhood meetings, foot patrols and activities at the Pigeon Multicultural Community Center. Over the past four years, our agency has been able to diversify with female officers and officers of different ethnic backgrounds. Our police app is another tool that is being used to reach out to an array of groups and neighborhoods.”

Adams, Waynesville

“I have regular meetings with several different groups within the community. Building these relationships with our minority, business and educational communities is imperative. You can’t wait until a crisis to try to create a relationship. We are currently making a push to bring back neighborhood watches and have our police executives ’adopt’ communities to be liaisons with on a regular basis.”

— Jordan, Brevard

“The Hendersonville Police Department was the first agency in North Carolina to complete the International Association of Chiefs of Police Trust Building Campaign. We have committed to 25 industry best practices that are designed to build and strengthen trust between us and our community. We communicate our efforts publicly and widely to demonstrate to our entire community that their trust is vital to us. Without the public’s trust in us, our effectiveness would be diminished.”

— Myhand, Hendersonville

“Meeting the community and groups halfway to build relationships and partnerships is vital and has become a huge policing priority. In my three decades of law enforcement, I have seen a change in basic assumptions from expected heavy enforcement to focused education, heavy community investment, problem-solving and united community partnerships. Law enforcement has taken on the role of many hats, often causing society to blame them for societal issues such as homelessness, mental health, drug and alcohol abuse, and crime. We need society to understand the difficulties police face day in and day out. Trust is a simple formula built by mutual party invest-

ment, listening to each other, working together and taking the time to prove each party has the best interest at heart for the purpose at hand.”

— Parker, Black Mountain

“The Weaverville Police Department has focused on community outreach events for as long as I’ve been here. We start when our residents are young by having school resource officers, but also doing a lot of child-related events. We have many different community service projects that we get involved in. And just recently, I announced the introduction of a new position in our agency, a community resource officer who is going to focus solely on community policing initiatives, like foot patrols and problem-solving partnerships.We also do continued training with our officers so that they can work to understand different backgrounds. And we have a lot of avenues to receive feedback from the community.”

— Oberlin, Weaverville

“Remember the basics: What are we in business for? There are an array of fancy terms and opinions as to what law enforcement should or should not do. This frequently distracts us from actually accomplishing goals and making progress. I expect officers to serve the community, create opportunities to improve people’s quality of life and be responsive to community needs, regardless of any group a person may belong to. If we focus on these basic goals, we will make a positive difference and that difference will build trust, change perceptions, and reduce the negativity faced by law enforcement.”

— Terry, Fletcher

RECRUITMENT AND RETENTION

Asheville has had well-publicized struggles recruiting and retaining officers in recent years. How does your department approach training, recruitment and retention?

“Recruitment has become the single most complex issue facing law enforcement. The most important puzzle piece to solving that issue is placing the efforts on retention. Agencies need to have great leadership, better pay, stronger health and wellness programs and topdown leadership that believes in the services being delivered. When politicians speak out against the police as if we were all one body with no individualism, it has a serious cause and effect. No question that the negative portrayal of the police has led to the recruitment issue. Every officer who leaves because they do not feel appreciated costs the taxpayers $100,000 in recruitment, training, and equipment.”

— Parker, Black Mountain

“When politicians speak out against the police as if we were all one body with no individualism, it has a serious cause and effect.”

—

Steve Parker, Black Mountain police chief

“Police departments everywhere are facing employment challenges. No longer is law enforcement an attractive profession for most people. We must rebuild our reputation if we are to change people’s perception of us. Here we are defining our brand and establishing ourselves as a leader among other departments. Our officers must continue to feel valued and find purpose in what they do if we are to keep them. Competitive salaries are of great concern to officers.”

— Myhand, Hendersonville

“It’s different for us. We had no officers leave within the last four years. The only vacancy that we have right now is the vacancy caused when Chief Davis retired, but throughout the issues in 2020 [after the death of George Floyd], we didn’t have anyone leave. Retention is only a problem for us because everybody gets here and stays so long that when they start retiring, the agency is going to empty by about 50%. I had the

opportunity to sit down with about half of the agency, and they said that they stay here because we treat each other like family, and we have the benefit of being a small unit in that we know and care for each other on a personal level. We sit down with everybody and talk about what they’re passionate about and how we can put their training into an individualized path that’s geared toward what they’re passionate about.”

— Oberlin, Weaverville

“We strive to hire those that fit the culture and expectations of the agency, those committed to serve and make a difference in the community. Hence, we only hire 20% of those who apply. Our primary approach is to create an environment for success within the agency under the theory that content and committed officers will be our best recruiters. Treat employees well and they will treat the community well. This leads to

increased support and the right people applying to be officers at our agency.”

— Terry, Fletcher

“We had a difficult time recruiting and filling several vacant positions from 2020-22. Our town recognized this and approved signing bonuses, paid for BLET [Basic Law Enforcement Training] and higher starting salaries for lateral transfers, if they had the required training hours. These efforts have helped us fill vacancies. The Waynesville Police Department has an excellent career track in place that provides a 5% raise every two years if the officers complete their required training hours. Retention has become an issue for officers with less than six years of experience, because we have fallen behind in starting salaries.”

Adams, Waynesville

“Every agency in the country is facing this issue. We have our challenges as well. We started a police cadet program that pays for vetted candidates to become police employees before their basic law enforcement training. It has been successful, and we look to continue using that program to attract quality candidates. We have also made changes in our pay structure to remain competitive with other local agencies.”

— Jordan, Brevard X

Racial reckoning

BY GREG PARLIER

gparlier@mountainx.com

As a June deadline looms, recommendations from Asheville’s reparations commission are coming fast and furious, though support is not unanimous among its members.

The Community Reparations Commission of Asheville and Buncombe County passed three education-centric recommendations May 13, adding to the four endorsed earlier this month, informing how the city and county can make amends for generations of discrimination toward Black residents.

At the meeting, Dwight Mullen also announced he was stepping down as chair. He said that as the spokesperson for the group, the national attention has taken a toll on his health.

The latest slate of recommendations would establish an education-focused community resource center on land taken by the city during urban renewal, provide universal early childhood education for Black students and create more resources for Black students in post-secondary institutions.

The four passed May 6 include a guaranteed income pilot program to provide unconditional, direct, monthly cash payments to low-income individuals.

Specific parameters of the guaranteed income program, which commission members say exists in 100 other cities, will be refined by a reparations accountability advisory council — another recommendation that passed May 6 — along with city and county governments.

LEGAL DEBATE

However, the legality of targeting Black residents specifically for various services remains unclear, sparking debate among commission members.

In an apparent reference to critics of the guaranteed income program, Mullen started the meeting defending the group’s work.

“I know it’s controversial, but I refuse to agree with the claim that what we are doing is unconstitutional. What we’re doing is for Black people,” he said.

Reparations commission continues flurry of recommendations as deadline looms

FOR THE KIDS: The Community Reparations Commission of Asheville and Buncombe County passed three recommendations at its May 13 meeting to provide increased resources for Black students and families. Amieris Lavender, leader of the commission’s education focus group, is pictured answering questions from commissioners.

“We’re doing it for our youth. We’re doing it for folks who have passed on.”

One element of the post-secondary education recommendation is to provide any Black resident with a high school diploma or its equivalent with tuition, books and room and board at any public institution in the state university system. Community college students would get guaranteed income in lieu of room and board under the proposal.

tutional laws, to have that kind of criteria. Oftentimes, the utilization of income is an alternative, which we do have much more authority in. So taking [the income criteria] out creates additional questions that would have to be navigated,” Branham told the full commission.

Branham clarified that it is not illegal to use race as a defining characteristic across the board, citing the city’s existing program where race is considered when hiring contractors for certain functions. But he said in some areas, it is more difficult to target residents along racial lines, suggesting universal early childhood education could be challenged if funded with public dollars.

“City and county statutes provide us a tremendous amount of authority to provide subsidies and funding and programs where income is the classification. Now, admittedly, I will say that by using something like income as the determining factor, you are giving up a certain amount of specificity while you’re gaining a great deal of legal defensibility. It’s a question that I think this particular body should and has considered,” he said.

Commission Vice Chair Dewana Little pushed back on the suggestion that the commission should avoid specifying its recommendations are specifically for Black residents, since that’s why the group was formed to begin with.

“What I don’t want to happen is for us to make these recommendations and then feel like we need to exclude Black people. That’s the whole point of me even sitting at this table,” she said.

Commission member Dee Williams asked Brad Branham, the City of Asheville’s legal counsel who attends every meeting, if targeting only Black residents was legal.

Branham said he would have to do more research to see if there is any precedent specifically around the post-secondary recommendation, but that generally there are “tremendously fewer restrictions” placed on scholarships or services that are paid for with private, rather than public, funds.

Branham had more concrete advice during discussion of the commission’s recommendation for universal early childhood education for Black students regardless of income.

“I think that the specificity of race creates legal challenges. It is difficult for us, based upon current consti-

Little said she doesn’t want the final recommendations to be so broad that afterward anyone can benefit from the work that the commission has done to repair generations of injustice to Black people. Even if it causes challenges for the city and county legal teams, she said it shouldn’t be something the commission should deal with at this stage.

“All lower-income people have not dealt with the oppression and the exclusion and the racist systems that we have had to navigate as Black people in America. And we need to be intentional to that in this process,” she added.

HOW MUCH WILL IT COST?

The lack of specifics around how much the recommendations would cost was another sticking point for

Photo by Greg Parlier

Williams, who voted against all three of the May 13 recommendations because she said they were not legally and financially feasible.

Little also expressed concern that the recommendations did not have price tags attached, suggesting they might get more serious consideration from elected officials if the commission put at least approximate figures on each proposal.

Commission members MZ Yehudah and Keith Young said it wasn’t the commission’s job to determine how its recommendations would be funded but to simply identify the harms and suggest ways they could be remedied.

“They have promised that if they do not have the money in the budget that they will go elsewhere to find the money because the goal is to repair the harms. It is not our job as a commission to stop the city and the county from going to get the funds that they need to fulfill their promise to the Black community,” Yehudah said.

Young added that as laypeople, the commission shouldn’t be expected to come up with specific costs for each of its wide range of recommendations.

to explain why they would need an extension beyond June. That request has not been made as of yet,” MenayaMerritt said.

“It’s definitely necessary. We’ve been talking about it, and I assumed it was known. We as a commission do want to look at what an extension would look like,” Little said in response.

A vote for an extension will be placed on the agenda of the June 10 meeting, Little said.

LEADERSHIP CHANGE

Another upcoming agenda item will be choosing a new chair.

“The time and stress is taking its toll, you can hear it in my voice. That’s not emotion, it’s fatigue,” Mullen said.

He said he plans to stay on the commission as a member and offered to do “anything you ask of me other than chair.” He said it’s not the fight he’s stepping away from but the national attention. People have called to ask him to speak at conferences or for ideas for reparations movements in California.

Life Works Goals

COMMISSION TO REQUEST EXTENSION

As has become commonplace at the monthly commission meetings, several members brought up the need for more time to finalize recommendations. The May 13 meeting was no exception.

Head Start

Sala Menaya-Merritt, equity and inclusion director for the City of Asheville, said that the commission needed to specifically ask for more time from Asheville City Council and justify the request. Mullen and Little went before City Council in December to express commission members’ desire for more time but were told they needed to provide an explanation for why it was needed.

“They were asked to come back to show what they had done and

“What you’re doing is causing attention from across the nation. And those people are calling me,” he noted.

“These things are going to multiply as your recommendations go out. I encourage you to look at what you’re doing is setting the precedent for the nation. So this conversation about race and color, whether or not reparations are constitutional, those things are going to come. Don’t be afraid to step up. I just can’t do it, but I am there supporting you.”

The commission will discuss the leadership transition at one of its June meetings. There is a virtual meeting scheduled for Monday, June 10, and its last scheduled meeting is Monday, June 17, in the banquet room at Harrah’s Cherokee Center – Asheville. Learn more about the Community Reparations Commission at avl.mx/dq6. X

Life Works

Coaching

Head Start

Business improvement district passes first round of voting

Despite some concerns from the public, a proposed downtown business improvement district passed the first of two rounds in a 5-1 Asheville City Council vote. Council member Kim Roney opposed the proposal; Council member Sheneika Smith was absent. The vote defined the boundaries of the district and set a tax rate, but a second vote is required to establish the BID.

“I do believe that downtown should have a BID,” said Council member Sage Turner. “But it is how it is managed and by whom that I have concerns lingering.”

Some community members are also uneasy about the proposed BID. Six people spoke against the proposal during public comment, including Hannah Gibbons who presented a petition with over 900 signatures opposing the BID. The online petition was created after a public hearing in April.

“The BID perpetuates valuing commercial land owners and the rich over the majority of Asheville constituents,” said downtown artist Rachel Stark. “It is by and for the elites, governed by an unelected board.”

Council member Maggie Ullman recommended creating a resolution before the second vote on Tuesday, June 11, to provide more detailed direction on the operation of the BID. The resolution, which would be voted on at the same time as the final vote to approve the BID, would not be legally binding and is not required for BID approval. Council members described the resolution as a self-imposed set of written guidelines that would be included in the request for proposals used to hire an operator for the BID.

BEYOND THE BID: In addition to voting on a business improvement district, Asheville City Council also heard from the public on a variety of topics, including the future of the Malvern Hills pool. Pictured here is Brooke Heaton. Screenshot courtesy of Asheville City Council

Suggestions for the resolution floated during the meeting include requiring a balance of renters and property owners on the 15-member board that would govern the BID, reserving one seat on that board for someone from the city’s Continuum of Care program, an open application process for board members and specific training requirements for downtown safety and hospitality ambassadors.

“We do need to give some direction to staff about what to include in an RFP,” said Mayor Esther Manheimer. “And since we sometimes have a difference of opinion amongst ourselves, a resolution is a nice clear way for us to communicate to staff what we would like to see included.”

In opposing the BID, Roney said it was not the right tool to address the

support of rebuilding the Malvern Hills pool. Turner sought support for a proposal to increase the bond amount by $3 million for the pool’s repairs.

Manheimer and Council member Antanette Mosley suggested reallocating some bond funds from housing to Asheville Parks & Recreation to cover the cost of the Malvern Hills pool rather than increasing the bond amount. The current bond proposal divides the money among housing, transportation, Parks & Recreation and public safety.

“We struggled to spend all of our housing money because cities leveraging funds for affordable housing is very challenging,” said Manheimer. “I would be interested in putting more into Parks & Rec and more into safety, [and] less into housing where we don’t seem to be able to make as big a difference.”

safety and cleanliness of downtown. She said resources that would be used to create a BID and hire a contractor to manage it would be better used funding programs that address the root causes of behavioral health, substance abuse and homelessness.

The solution to improve safety downtown, said Roney, would be to expand community paramedicine with behavioral health and peer support specialists. To improve downtown cleanliness she suggested living wages for city workers and sanitation staff.

“I share the concern of needing to be approaching root cause solutions, and we are,” responded Ullman. “We’re doing a lot of work to address this, and I think that a BID can address other goals at the same time that go above and beyond public safety.”

GO bonds could save Malvern Hills Pool

During a presentation of the 2024-25 budget, Council members supported the use of funds from a general obligation bond to rebuild the Malvern Hills pool.

In February, the city announced that the pool would not reopen due to needed repairs that would likely uncover additional problems. Neighbors organized to advocate for the city to rebuild the pool.

At the May 14 meeting, a group attended wearing blue T-shirts in

Mosley added that the city already has a steady allocation of money flowing into the Housing Trust Fund every year.

The first of two $75 million bond referendums will be on the ballot in November after a series of three Council votes over the next two months. An additional $3 million to the bond amount would raise the estimated property tax increase from 2.4 cents to 2.5 cents.

Facing a sales tax shortfall, Council opted to use some of the city’s general fund balance to cover payroll this year instead of increasing the property tax rate, a decision that Council members have noted is unsustainable.

“We will have to raise property taxes next year,” Manheimer said.

The bonds would be part of that increase because they are funded by property taxes.

Between the bond increase, an increase to cover the use of savings this year and a potential increase at the county level, Manheimer estimated that individuals could see their property taxes increase by as much as 10% in the next budget cycle.

An itemized project list is not required for the ballot referendum, but the bond notice does need to include a general breakdown of how the funds will be used before a vote. Council plans to discuss the proposal more in depth at the next meeting on Tuesday, May 28.

— Nikki Emory  X

ACS asks who will pay to revamp school site

At the May 7 Buncombe County Board of Commissioners meeting, ADW Architects presented a conceptual plan for the former Asheville Primary School site on Haywood Road. The proposed redesign includes a library, an EMS station and a new maintenance and operation building. for Asheville City Schools.

Some commissioners expressed concerns that maintenance and storage may not be the best use for a property that is located on one of the city’s most urban corridors.

A week later, at its May 13 meeting, the Asheville City Board of Education questioned the financial obligations associated with the plan, which also includes a prekindergarten facility at Hall Fletcher Elementary and converting the current site of Montford North Star Academy into ACS’ alternative school.

“If we are giving up the Asheville Primary School building, where we currently have our operations, who is paying for the construction of the operations center?” asked school board Vice Chair Amy Ray, who said she would find it difficult to surrender any rights to the property without receiving money from the county.

The county anticipates paying for the library and emergency medical services facilities but expects the school board to pay for some of the additional buildings and renovations out of its capital funds budget, County Manager Avril Pinder told the school board. No price estimates were included in the ADW Architects presentation.

“That answer concerns me because if all we have is the fund that we already have to support Asheville High and all of the other buildings that have basic maintenance needs, it would be very difficult to fund anything new out of that unless we get a major influx into that fund,” Ray responded.

Board Chair George Sieburg, who serves on the county’s School Capital Fund Commission, explained that there is already a list of priorities awaiting school capital funds. If the board decided to prioritize the proposed pre-K or maintenance facility, then something else would be moved further down the list of priorities. To illustrate changing priorities, Sieburg said the commission decided not to pay for concession stands at the middle school ballfield this year as other projects were determined to be higher on the priority list.

MONEY TALK: Recent comments by the Buncombe County Board of Commissioners have some members of the Asheville City Board of Education, pictured, questioning the future costs associated with the former Asheville Primary School site on Haywood Road. Screenshot courtesy of Asheville City Board of Education

Ray pointed out that if the school fund struggles just to pay for middle school concession stands and regular building maintenance, then a brandnew facility would be out of reach without funding from the county or other sources.

“All of those conversations still have to happen,” said Pinder. “Even though we have numbers, we are still several, several months away from coming back to you with more details.” She said this presentation was only intended to show how the site could meet county and school board priorities.

School consolidation study time crunch

Charlotte-based Prismatic Services Inc. has begun visits to every city and county school as part of its work to

draft a feasibility study of consolidating Asheville City Schools and Buncombe County Schools, a task mandated by the state legislature. The team of consultants expects to spend 75 days on-site during its contract. The firm will deliver a final report by the end of December and hold public meetings no later than Friday, Jan. 31.

That timeline limits the county and city school boards’ ability to develop their own recommendations based on the study’s findings, which they must present to the state General Assembly no later than Saturday, Feb. 15.

Rachael Sawyer , the county’s strategic partnerships director, explained that while the legislation is clear that the boards will need to present their own recommendations to the legislature, the two school boards do not necessarily have to submit the same recommendations.

Asheville board member Rebecca Strimer suggested working with Prismatic to receive updates along the way rather than waiting for the final report at the end of the year. Sieburg suggested making a push at the beginning of the school year to make sure that the community is aware of the study to encourage more community input during the process.

“With the benefit of time right now, I’m interested in thinking about how we can maximize our interactions with Prismatic in December to put ourselves on a trajectory for being successful in getting to the Feb. 15 deadline,” Strimer said. Sawyer said she would ask Prismatic to meet with the governing boards in December before delivering its final proposals.

— Nikki Emory  X

Born to be wild

Animal refuge urges residents to respect wildlife

BY JESSICA WAKEMAN

jwakeman@mountainx.com

I told anyone who would listen that I was going to meet the black bear cub from that viral video.

You know the one. In April, several people in Asheville were filmed pulling two teeny, tiny black bear cubs out of a tree and taking selfies with them. A woman drops one and it tries to flee, scrambling for a nearby fence. The selfie-taker chases the cub, presumably to try and pick it up again. (The video, taken by people watching in disgust, then cuts out.)

After the manhandling, one of the cubs, a female, was found wet and alone in a retention pond, exhibiting signs of stress. A biologist from the N.C. Wildlife Resources Commission also had concerns that the cub’s foot was injured because of the way she was holding her paw. The biologist brought the cub to Appalachian Wildlife Refuge in Candler, which is caring for her until she’s old enough to be safely released in the wild. (Her sibling appears to have retreated to the woods and reunited with the mama bear.)

A press release from AWR explained that bear cubs are among its most expensive patients. Unfortunately, there is no end to the harm humans cause bears, the nonprofit says, from collisions to dog encounters to a rapidly shrinking habitat. I contacted the group about writing an article about its work, particularly the costs associated with bear rehabilitation.

AWR founder, certified wildlife rescuer and all-around wonder woman Savannah Trantham welcomed me and Caleb Johnson, an Xpress photographer, to visit. (AWR is not open to the general public.)

The morning of, I was so excited — because, you see, I was going to meet a bear cub! — I accidentally left my house a half-hour early for the interview.

You can probably tell where this story is headed.

Upon arriving at the refuge, Trantham graciously explained to Caleb and me that we wouldn’t be seeing any bear cubs. (The refuge has another orphaned cub in its care.)

“There’s no interaction with them,” Trantham explained. Two staff from the refuge are assigned to care for cubs, and “unless we have no other choice, or something happens, those are the only two people those cubs ever see and work with.”

Even those two caretakers — beartakers, if you will — don’t play with or handle them. They clean up the cubs’ space and provide food. “And then we’re exiting,” Trantham said. “So they are not seeing us more than absolutely necessary. … It’s to ensure that they stay wild. All animals have the ability to habituate and become too accustomed to people — whether that’s because they think they’re going to get fed, or they just lose the fear of people or pets, etc.”

Trantham continued, “It’s really important that when we are raising cubs to go back into the wild that they are successful wild bears —

SCALING UP: “I don’t expect people who have a fear of snakes to learn to love them,” says Appalachian Wildlife Refuge founder and Executive Director Savannah Trantham. “But my hope is that they at least can learn to appreciate them and respect their place in the ecosystem and know that not every snake is terrible.”

Photo by Caleb Johnson

meaning that they get put into the wild and they stay in the depths of the wild.”

Of course that makes sense. Of course I couldn’t meet the bear cub. Of course I felt silly. And disappointed. Who wouldn’t?

But as Trantham showed us around the refuge — the turtle yard, the “nursery” of wild babies, an injured baby beaver sitting in shallow water in a sink because he doesn’t yet know how to swim — I had a realization.

As much as I’ve heaped scorn on the bear cub selfie-takers, I understood their excitement. (Though, let me be clear that I’d never pull a bear cub out of a tree, or chase it.) It’s normal to feel delight around animals, wild animals especially. At the risk of sounding saccharine, Mother Nature is awe-inspiring. There’s an

intoxicating feeling when you might have the opportunity to see or touch an animal when most of humanity never will.

However, as Trantham illustrated while guiding us around the thrumming wildlife refuge, the best way to honor that awe is to allow wild animals to stay wild. Experts like the AWR team exist to provide specialized help — to incubate eggs, to apportion food to hungry birds every 20-30 minutes, to perform surgeries on wild animals with gunshot wounds, such as Crash, a snapping turtle who was found with bullet fragments in her shell and face. But unless these critters are incapable of surviving in the wild due to their injuries, their access to humans is limited. The wild is their home.

And humans like me need to remain their feared predator — even

though, in my heart, I’d like to be their friend.

‘NABBED AND GRABBED’

Regarding the black bear cub from the viral selfie video, and the people who snatched him from the tree, Trantham was professional and diplomatic. (It should be noted, NCWRC did not fine the individuals involved.)

“It’s superunfortunate for the bear cubs because it’s invasive for them,” she said. “It’s invasive for any wildlife to be nabbed and grabbed out of the wild. Even to bears, as big as they are, we are a predator. Especially for babies, [a human] is a giant predator.” She says she could see in the video that the cub that was trying to run away was “in fight-or-flight mode.”

Black bears are not aggressive, Trantham continued. Still, bear cubs have teeth and claws. (And, she added, even species we may think of as gentle, such as rabbits, have a way to defend themselves when they are threatened.)

“It’s really impressive to me that [the people who picked up the cubs] did not get injured,” she said.

And then there’s mama bear. Even if black bears are not aggressive, they have big paws, claws and a lot of strength to swat you.

“It is interesting to me that anybody would think it’s OK to just walk up and grab a bear cub and not be concerned about where mama is,” Trantham said. “There’s this factor for all wild mothers that they’re going to defend babies, to a point, and they’re going to defend themselves. If she had been close by, I think that you probably would have seen a different outcome.”

THE BEAR NECESSITIES

AWR, working with NCWRC, has rehabilitated 39 bear cubs since 2020. The most the refuge has cared for at one time has been 14, though a more typical number is around 10, said Trantham.

As each cub consumes $2,000 to $3,000 worth of food — including produce and specialized bear formula — cub season (typically spring through fall) can cost the refuge about $30,000. A 20-pound bucket of bear cub formula costs $250 and lasts seven-10 days. Trantham estimates between all its mammals, the AWR kitchen has seven different types of formula. That is, of course, in addition to boxes and boxes of fruits and vegetables. The refuge staff and volunteers also forage for insects, greenery, branches and berries across the 10-acre property to feed each animal exactly what it needs. “We’re trying our best to mimic their wild diet,” Trantham explained.

AWR has multiple outdoor habitats for the cubs to play, explore and grow. Other cubs, as they come to the refuge, can be placed in their yards for companionship and “to ensure they’re bonding with a like species.” The cubs are released into the wild at around 60-75 pounds, although Trantham said last year there was a cub who was released at almost 100 pounds.

While black bear cubs may be among the most interesting animals at the refuge (at least for me), a long list of critters are currently in AWR’s care: five species of bats; eight species of songbirds; four species of tortoises; a flying squirrel; a vole; gray squirrels; waterfowl; and so on. Given how widely the animal kingdom is represented, its staff of nine is frequently taking professional development to learn more about their patients.

During spring and summer, the refuge assesses 20-30 patients daily, Trantham said. (In fact, as Caleb and I arrived for our interview, someone drove in with a groundhog.) A crew of 110-130 volunteers help with everything from food preparation to cleaning out enclosures to fielding calls on its hotline.

AWR serves all of Western North Carolina. It can triage and stabilize animals and then transport them to specialized facilities. For example, Trantham says the refuge sends all of its birds of prey to the Carolina Raptor Center in Huntersville.

AWR relies on a veterinarian at Cedar Ridge Animal Hospital in Fairview, who is “on call all the time for us,” Trantham said. The refuge also constantly networks with other facilities around the country to ensure animals receive the best care. The vet, Dr. Sarah Hargrove, recently consulted with a bat refuge in Texas before surgery on a bat with a wing injury.

“It was the first time that any of us had actually put one through a surgery and recovered him,” she said. “He did beautifully.”

TOOTHLESS, THE BLACK RAT SNAKE

AWR was founded in 2018. One of the very first patients was a blind box turtle named Helen. She lives in the large turtle yard — a boxed-in area full of leaves and branches, located in front of the refuge — with about 20 other turtles.

Helen has a name because she is unreleasable into the wild; she and other unreleasable critters are

“ambassador animals” that help educate the public about wildlife.

Animals who are releasable, like some of Helen’s outdoor neighbors or the dozens of turtles living in tanks inside, aren’t named. “It helps to keep the separation for everybody in the forefront,” Trantham explained. “If you don’t have a name to call them, it’s easier to not talk to them. … [None] of that cuddly interaction.”

Due to space, AWR is only able to keep a few waterfowl, reptiles and amphibians as ambassadors (the overflow goes to refuges around the state). One resident ambassador is Toothless, the black rat snake.

Toothless (who is not actually toothless) lives in a terrarium in AWR’s hallway, where he loves watching people. “If you guys are OK with snakes, I can get them out,” Trantham said to me and Caleb.

“I don’t like snakes,” I replied. My mom is afraid of snakes, and I guess I picked that up. I told Trantham about the time my husband and I returned from the grocery store to find a very large black rat snake blocking our front door. When my husband tried to shoo him off, he reared his head (as I hyperventilated in the driveway and Googled “how to get snake off porch”). We eventually got him to slither away by spraying him with our hose.

Trantham nodded. Black rat snakes will rear their heads if they feel threatened, she said. They do bite, but they’re not venomous. Snakes, she continued, don’t have a great reputation in popular culture. She cited Anaconda and Snakes on a Plane as two movies that portray all snakes as dangerous — two movies I’m ashamed to admit I have seen and may or may not have compounded my inherited fear of slithery reptiles.

Feeling a little silly for the second time that day, I said, “What the heck, let’s pet Toothless.” Trantham removed him from the terrarium, and we all went to the front porch.

NOT HELICOPTER MOMS

Each year, AWR is increasingly contacted about animals, birds and reptiles. The increase may be due to more people in the community knowing they’re there. But Trantham attributes animals in need of refuge to growth and development. Migrating species and hibernating species, such as bats, end up in places they’re not meant to be when their natural habitat is destroyed.

The most common critters brought to the refuge are songbirds, rabbits, squirrels and opossums, Trantham said. But the first thing AWR advises people to do before bringing animals in is to leave them be and watch them.

If possums are found alone, they may be orphaned or abandoned, Trantham said. Possum moms never leave their babies alone. The same is true for groundhog babies.

I’ve never seen a snake look happy before, but it’s clear that he adored being held by Trantham.

“When he first comes out, he gets so excited!” she explained. “It usually takes him a few minutes to calm down.” Toothless slithered all over Trantham’s arms — and even tried to go up her T-shirt sleeves — while she explained the injury that makes him unable to be released. AWR believes netting trapped him and broke his jaw; if he were to shed his skin in the wild, it would bunch up and constrict at the base of his jaw.

“Knowing that he would ultimately end up in a position like that, we chose to keep him as an ambassador,” she said. “And he’s very content living with us.”

That much was clear. Toothless was downright friendly and not at all scary. Realizing that maybe I’d gotten black rat snakes all wrong, or at least needed to give them another chance, I gently stroked his scales as Trantham held him in her arms. They were so soft and slick — it was one of the coolest sensations I’ve ever felt.

As Trantham placed Toothless back in his terrarium, she talked to me about the snake fear. “I don’t expect people who have a fear of snakes to learn to love them,” she explained. “But my hope is that they at least can learn to appreciate them and respect their place in the ecosystem and know that not every snake is terrible.”

Mission accomplished.

But other animals just aren’t helicopter parents. “You have species like rabbits, and fawns — those are ones we get most commonly — where people pick them up, assuming that they’re, with the very best of intentions, helping,” Trantham explained. “But with both of those, the mothers leave them” places while they find food. A healthy, wellfed fawn will be sitting still, quietly, waiting for his mom. People should only be concerned if he is “actively crying, bleating, looking for her,” she said.

A bird is another animal that humans shouldn’t assume is abandoned if found alone. When fledglings get too big for the nest and are learning to fly, they sometimes end up on the ground. The parents are still caring for their babies; they just might not be on the ground directly next to their progeny.

Sometimes people contact AWR about a baby bird and say, “‘When I picked it up, I was attacked by other birds,’” Trantham said. “Well, that’s the parents! Parents were trying to tell you: ‘I’m here, that’s my baby!’”

To prevent unintentional birdnapping, she recommends waiting to see if the parents appear. “With all these animals, the best course of action is to pause,” Trantham said.

A few days after the tour, I drove through the Riceville neighborhood with my friends. We passed a bear in someone’s front yard and slowed to look.

He stared at us. We stared at him, in delight and awe.

And then we continued driving and let him be.

For more information, visit avl.mx/dpt or call 828-633-6363, ext. 1. X

ANIMAL KINGDOM: Appalachian Wildlife Refuge staff and volunteers forage for insects, greenery, branches and berries across their 10-acre property in order to feed each animal exactly what it needs. That is, in addition to gallons and gallons of baby formula for different mammals. Photo by Caleb Johnson

COMMUNITY CALENDAR

THREE-DAY FESTIVAL FUN:

Starting Friday, May 24, Brevard celebrates the 20th anniversary of its White Squirrel Weekend festival. This three-day event starts at 5 p.m. and includes a vibrant live music lineup, food vendors, offerings from local breweries, and retail and craft vendors. Visit avl.mx/dq0 for the full schedule of events.

Photo courtesy of Heart of Brevard

MAY 22 - MAY 30, 2024

For a full list of community calendar guidelines, please visit mountainx.com/calendar. For questions about free listings, call 828-251-1333, opt. 4. For questions about paid calendar listings, please call 828-251-1333, opt. 1.

 Online-only events

 More info, page 33

WELLNESS

Community Yoga & Mindfulness

A free monthly event with Inspired Change Yoga that will lead you into a morning of breathwork, meditation and yoga. Bring your own mat.

WE (5/22), 11:30am, AmeriHealth Caritas, 216 Asheland Ave

Tai Chi for Balance

A gentle Tai Chi exercise class to help improve balance, mobility, and quality of life. All ages are welcome.

WE (5/22, 29), 11:30am, Dragon Phoenix, 51 N Merrimon Ave, Ste 109

Free Zumba Gold Fitness program that involves cardio and Latin-inspired dance. Free, but donations for the instructor are appreciated. For more information please call (828) 350-2058.

Tai Chi Fan

Tai Chi for Beginners

A class for anyone interested in Tai Chi and building balance, whole body awareness and other health benefits.

TH (5/23, 30), MO (5/27), 11:30am, Dragon Phoenix, 51 N Merrimon Ave, Ste 109

Full Moon Yoga

and water bottle.

SA (5/25), 9:30am, Black Mountain Presbyterian, 117 Montreat Rd, Black Mountain Yoga in the Park Yoga class alongside the French Broad River, based on Hatha & Vinyasa traditions and led by certified yoga instructors. All experience levels welcome.

women and potentially save lives. Invision will process everything through your insurance company, so there is no cost to you. However there is a self-pay cost.

TH (5/30), 9am, AmeriHealth Caritas, 216 Asheland Ave

feelings of well-being, meditation, and joy.

TU (5/28), 7pm, Weaving Rainbows, 62 Wall St

DANCE

Bachata Thursdays

SUPPORT GROUPS

This class helps build balance and whole body awareness. All ages and ability levels welcome. Fans will be provided.

WE (5/22, 29), 1pm, Dragon Phoenix, 51 N Merrimon Ave, Ste 109

Free Seniors Gentle Yoga

Gentle yoga for seniors that focuses on centering, breath work and gentle stretches and poses for all abilities.

WE (5/22), 2:30pm, Dragon Phoenix, 51 N Merrimon Ave, Ste 109

Therapeutic Recreation Adult Morning Movement

Active games, physical activities, and sports for individuals with disabilities ages 17 and over. Advanced registration at avlrec. com required.

WE (5/22, 29), noon, Stephens Lee Recreation Center, 30 George Washington Carver Ave

WE (5/22, 29), 10am, Tempie Avery Montford Community Center, 34 Pearson Ave

Enjoy a slow, grounding flow while observing our present abundance and what we can release/let go. All levels welcomed and encouraged.

TH (5/23), 6pm, Hoop House at Hawk Hill, 22 Hawk Hill Rd

Nia Dance Fitness

A sensory-based movement practice that draws from martial arts, dance arts and healing arts.

TH (5/23, 30), 9:30am, TU (5/28), 10:30am, Dragon Phoenix, 51 N Merrimon Ave, Ste 109 Weekly Zumba Classes Free in-person Zumba classes. No registration required.

TH (5/23, 30), 6:30pm, St. James Episcopal Church, 424 W State St, Black Mountain Qigong for Health

A part of traditional Chinese medicine that involves using exercises to optimize energy within the body, mind and spirit.

FR (5/24), TU (5/28), SA (5/25), 11am, Dragon Phoenix, 51 N Merrimon Ave, Ste 109

Yoga for Everyone

A free-in person yoga class for all ages and abilities that is led by alternating teachers. Bring your own mat

SA (5/25), SU (5/26), 11am, 220 Amboy Rd Sunday Morning Meditation Group Gathering for a combination of silent sitting and walking meditation, facilitated by Worth Bodie.

SU (5/26), 10am, Quietude Micro-retreat Center, 1130 Montreat Rd, Black Mountain Spring Flow w/Jamie Knox

Prepare your body for warmer weather with a yoga practice designed to release toxins and heaviness left over from winter. No need to pre-register, but bring a mat.

SU (5/26), 10:30am, One World Brewing W 520 Haywood Rd

Chen Style Tai Chi

The original style of Tai Chi known for its continual spiraling movements and great health benefits. First class is free so you can see if you feel like it is a good fit for you.

MO (5/27), 1pm, Dragon Phoenix, 51 N Merrimon Ave, Ste 109 Invision Diagnostics Mammogram Bus

Schedule an appointment that can help detect early stage breast cancer in

Magnetic Minds: Depression & Bipolar Support Group

A free weekly peer-led meeting for those living with depression, bipolar, and related mental health challenges. For more information contact (828) 367-7660.

SA (5/25), 2pm, 1316 Ste C Parkwood Rd

Wild Souls Authentic Movement

An expressive movement class designed to help you get unstuck, enjoy cardio movement, boost immune health, dissolve anxiety and celebrate community.

SU (5/26), 9:30am, Dunn’s Rock Community Center, 461 Connestee Rd

Asheville Women’s Breathwork Circle

A transformative and empowering women’s circle where the power of our breath meets the strength and healing of sisterhood.

SU (5/26), 10am, WE (5/29), 6pm, WellSpring Wellness Center, 960 Tunnel Rd

Asheville Kirtan

These ancient mantras, chanted in Sanskrit, help to connect us to our hearts- invoking

Bachata nights combined with Cha Cha, Cumbia, Merengue and Salsa. Dance lessons begin at 8:30pm and beginners are welcomed.

TH (5/23, 30), 8:30pm, Urban Orchard Cider Co., 24 Baxton Ave

Tango Tuesdays

Tango lessons and social with instructors

Mary Morgan and Mike Eblen. No partner required and no experience needed for the beginners class.

TU (5/28), 6pm, Urban Orchard Cider Co., 24 Baxaton Ave

ART

Daily Craft Demonstrations

Two artists of different media will explain and demonstrate their craft with informative materials displayed at their booths. These free and educational opportunities are open to the public. Open daily, 10am. Demonstrations run through Dec. 31. Folk Art Center, MP 382, Blue Ridge Pkwy

Agony & Ecstasy: Images of Conscience by Janette Hopper

These linoleum prints show the agony and ecstasy of human life. The love, sorrow, con-

flict, beauty, enjoyment of nature, contemplation of what is, was and could be and political commentary. Gallery open Monday through Saturday, 11am and Sunday, 1pm. Exhibition through May 31. Flood Gallery Fine Art Center, 850 Blue Ridge Rd, Black Mountain Shifting Perceptions: Photographs from the Collection

A selection of photographs presented in a trio of sections, each featuring seemingly opposing forces: Natural/Unnatural, Together/Apart, and Inside/Out. Gallery open daily, 11am, closed Tuesday. Exhibition through September 23. Asheville Art Museum, 2 S Pack Square

CYCLE 1: Art Collective Debut Reception

An inaugural art show debut reception located in the gallery outside of Golden Hour. The show wil display works from Colton Mitchell Dion, Stephen Louis Lange, Rebecca Harnish, Ignacio Michaud and more.

WE (5/22), 5:30pm, The Radical, 95 Roberts St Resonance

An art exhibition that harmoniously weaves together the distinctive styles of two artists, Lauren Betty & Rand Kramer. Each navigate the delicate balance between spontaneity and control in their unique mediums. Gallery open Tuesday through Saturday,

11am. Exhibition through June 30. Citron Gallery, 60 Biltmore Ave

Bruno Lenze: Hiding in Plain Sight

This abstract photography exhibition features decayed Yucatan plantations, rusted steel boat repair shipyards, and urban streets that showcase the beauty found within deterioration and the intricate interplay between destruction and renewal. Gallery open Monday through Saturday, 10am, and Sunday, noon. Exhibition runs through June 9. Pink Dog Gallery, 348 Depot St Sov·er·eign·ty: Expressions in Sovereignty of the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians This exhibition educates visitors about the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians’ autonomy, its relationship with the federal government, and how the tribe has defined its own relationship with its land, people, and culture. Gallery open daily, 9am. Exhibition through Feb. 28, 2025. Museum of the Cherokee People, 589 Tsali Blvd., Cherokee Bella Italia: Opening Reception

This art opening features the paintings of local artist Philip DeAngelo and drummer for the beloved rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd, Michael Cartellone.

See p33 SA (5/25), 10am, Philip DeAngelo Studio, 115 Roberts St

Horse & Hero Artist

Spotlight w/Sara

Simpson

Sara Simpson is a fiber artist from Rock Hill, SC. Her primary medium is crochet, but she enjoys incorporating other fiber mediums into her work.

SA (5/25), 6pm, Horse & Hero, 14 Patton Ave

Counter/Balance: Gifts of John & Robyn Horn

A presentation of important examples of contemporary American craft, including woodworking, metalsmithing, fiber and pottery by renowned American artists. Gallery open daily, 11am, closed Tuesday. Exhibition through July. 29, 2024.

Asheville Art Museum, 2 S Pack Square

Honoring Nature:

Early Southern Appalachian Landscape

Painting

This exhibition explores the sublime natural landscapes of the Smoky Mountains of Western North Carolina and Tennessee. Gallery open daily, 11am, closed Tuesday. Exhibition through Oct. 21.

Asheville Art Museum, 2 S Pack Square

I Will Tell You Mine

This exhibition features works by 27 artists that work across an  impressive range of applications, methods and materials. Gallery open Tuesday through Saturday, 10am, and Sunday, 11am. Exhibition through May 26.

Tyger Tyger Gallery, 191 Lyman St, Ste 144

Western North Carolina Glass: Selections from the Collection

A variety of techniques and a willingness to push boundaries of American glass art can be seen in this selection of works. Gallery open daily, 11am, closed Tuesday. Exhibition through September 16.

Asheville Art Museum, 2 S Pack Square

Spark of the Eagle

Dancer: The Collecting Legacy of Lambert Wilson

This exhibition celebrates the legacy of Lambert Wilson, a passionate collector of contemporary Native American art. Gallery open Tuesday through Friday, 10am. Exhibition through June 28, 2024

WCU Bardo Arts Center, 199 Centennial Dr, Cullowhee

Stellar Picks: A Community Choice Exhibition

This exhibition is for everyone who has a favorite piece of art in the WCU Fine Art Museum collection or would like to discover one. Gallery open Tuesday through Friday, 10am. Exhibition through June 28.

WCU Bardo Arts Center, 199 Centennial Dr, Cullowhee

Asheville’s Naturalist: Watercolors by Sallie Middleton

This exhibition features a selection of botanical and wildlife prints by renowned watercolor artist Sallie Middleton. Gallery open daily, 11am, closed Tuesday. Exhibition through June 10

Asheville Art Museum, 2 S Pack Square

The New Salon: A Contemporary View

A modern take on the prestigious tradition of the Parisian Salon with the diversity and innovation of today’s art world. Gallery open daily, 11am, closed Tuesday. Exhibition through Aug. 19.

Asheville Art Museum, 2 S Pack Square

COMMUNITY MUSIC

Connor Law: Farewell Show

A farewell show for Citizen Swing curator Connor Law who is moving to California. The evening will feature a quartet style show.

WE (5/22), 6pm, Citizen Vinyl, 14 O Henry Ave

Lenny Pettinelli

Live music with local pianist, vocalist, and producer well versed in jazz, rock, funk, reggae, electronic, and more.

TH (5/23), 6pm, Gemelli by Strada Italiano, 70 Westgate Pkwy

Americana Concert Series: Ever More Nest

Rooted in Southern musical traditions and infused with confessional 90's angst.

TH (5/23), 6:30pm, Tryon Fine Arts Center, 34 Melrose Ave, Tryon Wings & Strings: Acklen Walker

This music series at at the Sweeten Creek location will feature local bluegrass-style bands every week.

TH (5/23), 6:30pm, Rocky's Hot Chicken Shack S, 3749 Sweeten Creek Rd, Arden

Swannanoa Valley

Musical Concert

Featuring local performers and storytellers such as Sourwood Ridge, attendees will be transported through time with melodies that echo the spirit of the Swannanoa Valley.

TH (5/23), 7pm, St. James Episcopal Church, 424 W State St, Black Mountain Concert Series on the Creek: TLQ2+2 Free concert series for the community with classic rock act TLQ2+2  providing the tunes this week. These events are free with donations encouraged. Everyone is welcome.

FR (5/24), 7pm, Bridge Park Gazebo, 76 Railroad Ave, Sylva

Alex Cuba

Infusing sanguine melodies with infectious Afro-Cuban rhythms to create a truly unparalleled sound.

FR (5/24), 8pm, Wortham Center for the Performing Arts, 18 Biltmore Ave

Celebrating Dylan w/The Knotty Gs & Friends

The Knotty G’s will be joined by friends to celebrate Bob Dylan by playing selections from one of the most prolific catalogues in music history.

FR (5/24), 8pm, One World Brewing W, 520 Haywood Rd

Asheville Community Band's Memorial Day Concert

Hear a selection of patriotic favorites including rousing marches and soaring anthems in honor of our country's fallen.

SA (5/25), 3pm, Rabbit Rabbit, 75 Coxe Ave

Jonah Riddle & Carolina Express

This Concert Series seeks to celebrate local roots music in WNC and East Tennessee and to help raise money for the Ebbs Chapel Community Center.

SA (5/25), 7pm, Ebbs Chapel Performing Arts Center, 281 Laurel Valley Rd, Mars Hill

Asheville Community Band's Memorial Day Concert

Experience the soul-stirring melodies of this Memorial Day concert, honoring heroes with music that resonates through history.

SU (5/26), 2pm, The Biltmore Estate, 1 Lodge St

Superwoman Sundays: Christina Chandler

Each week will highlight a powerful female artists who will perform for an hour before opening the stage for collaboration and open mic.

SU (5/26), 2pm, One World Brewing W, 520 Haywood Rd

Mark's House Jam & Sunday Potluck

Bring a potluck dish to share with an amazing community of local musicians from around the globe. Please note that this isn't an open mic.

SU (5/26), 3pm, Asheville Guitar Bar, 122 Riverside Dr

George Trouble & The Zealots: Bob Dylan's 83rd Birthday Celebration

George Trouble and The Zealots bring their strong craft and diverse range of styles to the Dylan songbook, promising a night of celebration.

SU (5/26), 8pm, The Grey Eagle, 185 Clingman Ave

Memorial Day

Performance

Asheville Jazz Orchestra will play a concert to celebrate Memorial Day. Guests will experience performances of great big bands from the 40’s to the present day.

MO (5/27), 2pm, The Meadow at Highland Brewing Co., 12 Old Charlotte Hwy, Ste 200 Performance & Community Conversation w/Teso Ellis

A songwriter who captivates audiences by performing a type of music that can only be described as a genre fluid.

TU (5/28), 6pm, Citizen Vinyl, 14 O Henry Ave

Hear Here: Detective Blind & O•Vad•Ya

Get inside Asheville’s rock, indie and experimental music scenes through an evening of live performances and on-stage interviews, exclusively featuring local bands.

TU (5/28), 7pm, Citizen Vinyl, 14 O Henry Ave

Dans Un Bois Solitaire: Songs By Mozart, Schubert, Faure, Debussy & Ravel

A unique night of music with Anna Reinhold, mezzo-soprano and Jory Vinikour on piano. You can expect music from Mozart, Schubert, Faure, Debussy and more.

WE (5/29), 7:30pm, Unitarian Universalist Congregation of Asheville, 1 Edwin Place

Americana Concert Series: Alice Wallace Band

Nashville-based singer-songwriter that uses an intoxicating array of vocal styles to bring her songs to life

TH (5/30), 6:30pm, Tryon Fine Arts Center, 34 Melrose Ave, Tryon

COMMUNITY WORKSHOPS

Change Your Palate Cooking Demo

This free lunchtime food demonstration is open to all but tailored towards those with type 2 diabetes or hypertension and/ or their caretakers. The featured host is Change Your Palate’s very own Shaniqua Simuel.

WE (5/22), 4pm, AmeriHealth Caritas, 216 Asheland Ave

How to Create a Social Media Strategy for Your Small Business

In this class we will discuss the basics of creating your own strategic plan for social media marketing, so you have a clear, consistent pathway to having fun and achieving success on social media. Register at avl.mx/doz. TH (5/23), 11am, Online

Intro to Energetic & Spiritual Wound Repair

This session is designed to guide you through the process of healing unseen wounds and restoring spiritual vitality.

TH (5/23), 6pm, The Well, 3 Louisiana Ave

Permanent Jewelry

W/Honey Koshka

Permanent jewelry is clasp-less, custom fit jewelry that’s micro-welded to create a seamless flow.

Personalize yours with charms, initials, and gemstones.

FR (5/24), 4:40pm, Ignite Jewelry Studios, 191 Lyman St

Tarot W/Cats

A 1-hour workshop that will be held in the cat lounge and will show how to incorporate a one- and three-card pull for daily guidance.

FR (5/24), 5:30pm, House of Black Cat Magic, Co., 841 Haywood Rd

Introduction to Meditation

Experienced instructors will guide you through a variety of techniques and practices, helping you cultivate mindfulness, reduce stress, and enhance your overall well-being.

MO (5/27), 7pm, Quietude Micro-retreat Center, 1130 Montreat Rd

Therapeutic Recreation Adult Crafting & Cooking

A variety of cooking and crafts for individuals with disabilities ages 17 and over each week. Advance registration at avlrec. com is required.

TU (5/28), 10am, Oakley Community Center, 749 Fairview Rd

Dehydrating Workshop

This hands-on class will cover basics of drying, including safety and how to prepare dehydrated foods such as jerky, fruit leathers and dried herbs.

TU (5/28), 5pm, Madison County Cooperative Extension Office, 258 Carolina Ln

Are You Bearwise?

A discussion focusing on how to live safely with black bears in your community. This free class is provided by the NC Wildlife Resources Commission.

TU (5/28), 6pm, Black Mountain Library, 105 N Dougherty St

Hot Girl Summer: Classis Choreo W/ Claire

In this two-hour work-

shop, you will learn some popsicle-melting moves and enjoy a cute cocktail to cool you down. No dance experience is needed, but hot girl energy is encouraged.

TU (5/28), 6pm, Black Mountain Center for the Arts, 225W State St, Black Mountain Tax Planning for Your Small Business

This workshop will teach you ways to eliminate unwelcome surprises by knowing what your tax bill is likely to be and help you identify ways to create a budget ahead of time.

WE (5/29), 1pm, A-B Tech Small Business Center, 1465 Sand Hill Rd, Candler

Access to Capital Learn why businesses borrow money, what lenders are looking for when reviewing your application, and the importance of having cash flow projections. Register at avl.mx/dq7.

TH (5/30), 12pm, Online

Wills & Powers of Attorney W/Legal Aid of North Carolina Learn what heir property is and how having it can affect your property rights.

Individual, one-on-one appointments with an attorney are available, where you’ll have the opportunity to discuss your property issues or estate planning needs.

TH (5/30), 2pm, Black Mountain Library, 105 N Dougherty St

LITERARY

Regional Author Book Club: Appalachia on the Table, Representing Mountain Food and People Engage in a thought-provoking discussion of Appalachia on the Table, followed by an enlightening presentation by the author, Erica Abrams Locklear.

FR (5/24), 10am, Black Mountain Library, Black Mountain

Swannanoa Valley Book Club Series

The May book for discussion will be Appalachia on the Table by Heather Abrams Locklear.

FR (5/24), 10am, Black Mountain Library, Black Mountain

C.L. Willis: Hillbilly Odyssey

C.L. Willis will be reading from and discussing his debut novel, a memoir about

life in Canton. SA (5/25), 1pm, Blue Ridge Books, 428 Hazelwood Ave, Waynesville

A Radical's Guide to the Jewish Year Rabbis Ariana Katz and Jessica Rosenberg discuss their new book, a guide for creative ritual, an exploration of anti-Zionist Judaism, and invitation to embody decolonial, anti-racist, queer practice.

SU (5/26), 1pm, Firestorm Books, 1022 Haywood Rd

Black Cat Tales: Story Time w/Cats

Families with children age 7 & under are invited to relax in the cat lounge and listen to a cat-centric book surrounded by the resident panthers.

WE (5/29), 4pm, House of Black Cat Magic, Co., 841 Haywood Rd

A Deeper South: The Beauty, Mystery & Sorrow of the Southern Road

A Deeper South is about Candler's quest to see and understand the South fully and what makes it distinct from and emblematic of the nation it is a

part of.

WE (5/29), 6pm, Malaprop's Bookstore and Cafe, 55 Haywood St

THEATER & FILM

Negativland & Sue-C: We Can Really Feel Like We're Here

A special multi-venue/ multi-day double-feature documentary about the group, and a live multi-media performance.

WE (5/22), 7pm, Sly Grog Lounge, 271 Haywood St

Southside Family

Movie Night

Enjoy family-friendly blockbusters with freshly popped popcorn and drinks.

FR (5/24), 6pm, Dr Wesley Grant, Sr. Southside Center, 285 Livingston St

The Mystery of George Masa w/ Angelyn Whitmeyer

In this film screening, discover the life of Masahara Iizuka, an enigmatic Japanese immigrant who documented the beauty of the Asheville wilderness..

FR (5/24), 6pm, Black Mountain Library, 105 N Dougherty St, Black Mountain

Montford Park

Players: Edward III

The production will depict the turbulent reign of Edward III of England through a series of captivating scenes, delving into themes of power, loyalty, and national identity.

FR (5/24), SA (5/25), SU (5/26), 7:30pm, Hazel Robinson Amphitheatre, 92 Gay St

The Secret Garden

A tale of forgiveness and renewal, reminding audiences that even amidst grief, there's always the possibility for healing and joy to blossom.

FR (5/24), SA (5/25), 7:30pm, SU (5/26), 2pm, Hart Theatre, 250 Pigeon St, Waynesville

Reasonably Priced Babies

Experience this short form improv where the audience feeds suggestions and RPB turns them into hilarious scenes, stories, and songs.

SA (5/25), 7pm, Black Mountain Center for the Arts, 225 West State St, Black Mountain

Carnivale Macabre: Thunderdome

A dystopian variety show featuring drag,

comedy, burlesque, magic, games and prizes, and specialty freak show acts paired with live music.

TH (5/30), 8pm, The Grey Eagle, 185 Clingman Ave

MEETINGS & PROGRAMS

Figure Study Sessions

Meet and draw together with a live a model. Bring drawing supplies that you want to work with. No previous drawing experience is necessary.

WE (5/22, 29), noon, The Well, 3 Louisiana Ave

The Great Bird Adventure

An expertly guided educational tour that gently leads you through five magnificent exhibits, showcasing rare and endangered birds from every continent of the world.

WE (5/22, 29), FR (5/24), SA (5/25), MO (5/27), 10am, Carolina Avian Research and Education, 109 Olivia Trace Dr, Fletcher

Every Black Voice: AVL's Racial Justice Coalition Lunch & Learn

This event will be discussing reparations and the history of black Asheville. Housing, health and wellness along with community building and education will also be hot topics of conversation.

WE (5/22), 12:30pm, AmeriHealth Caritas, 216 Asheland Ave

Invasive Species & Forest Management

Educational Hike

Participants will learn how to identify many different invasive species, plant and insect, and what they can do about them if found on their property.

TH (5/23), 10am, Sandy Mush Game Land, Alexander

National Speakers Association NSA-WNC Meeting

Featuring professional keynote speakers, coaches, trainers, facilitators, and consultants who cover a broad range of topics, skills, and knowledge.

TH (5/23), 10am, AmeriHealth Caritas, 216 Asheland Ave

Empowerment Collective Presents: Jen

Medders & Joanna Baker

An in-person upscale networking and speaking series that highlights the remarkable stories of women who have defied odds, shattered glass ceilings, and triumphed in their personal and professional lives.

TH (5/23), 6pm, Ginger's Revenge Craft Brewery & Tasting Room, 829 Riverside Dr

Dharma Talk w/John Orr

John will give Dharma talk and lead discussion on various topics related to meditation and Buddhist teachings.

TH (5/23), 6:30pm, Quietude Micro-retreat Center, 1130 Montreat Rd, Black Mountain

Tap into ASL w/Hope

This inclusive gathering welcomes both deaf and hearing individuals to come together for a unique experience of learning American Sign Language (ASL), socializing, and enjoying games.

TH (5/23), 6:30pm, Highland Brewing Co., 12 Old Charlotte Hwy, Ste 200

Summer Skate Jam

Show your skating skills and jam to the music. Rent skates for $3 or bring your own.

FR (5/24), 6pm, Carrier Park, 220 Amboy R

Hemlock Hike

Hemlock Restoration Initiative and Conserving Carolina lead a guided educational hike at Strawberry Gap Trail. The hike is out and back, about 2.5 miles total round-trip.

SA (5/25), 10am, Strawberry Gap Trailhead, US 74A, Gerton

How Do I Find That?

Nancy Manning, our Genealogist, will share her expertise in using FamilySearch.org and guide you to other resources in our library to help research your family history.

SA (5/25), 10am, Old Buncombe County Genealogical Society, 128 Bingham Rd, Ste 950

Ask a Native Plant Aficionado: Honey & the Hive Plants for Wildlife is hosting experienced native plant gardener volunteers at each of the plant kiosks during the spring planting season to answer plant-related questions.

SA (5/25), 11am, Honey + the Hive, 23 Merrimon Ave, Weaverville

Walking Tour of Historic Downtown Black Mountain Museum staff will lead attendees through historic State Street, Cherry Street and Black Mountain Ave, relaying the history of several buildings and discussing historic topics.

SA (5/25), 2pm, Swannanoa Valley Museum & History Center, 223 West State St, Black Mountain

Coloring w/Cats

Set time for yourself and cuddle with the panthers, meet other cat-lovers, and color a beautiful picture of a cat from our adult coloring books.

SU (5/26), 2pm, House of Black Cat Magic, Co., 841 Haywood Rd

Mary Magdalene Circle of Sacred Connection A transformative journey to empower your sacred self-leadership and receive sacred blessings.

SU (5/26), 3pm, Weaverville Yoga, 3 Florida Ave, Weaverville Queer Cowork

A new cowork space in West Asheville by and for queer folk. Get your work done and some community engagement at the same time.

TU (5/28), 11am, The Well, 3 Louisiana Kung Fu: Baguazhang

It is the martial arts style that Airbending from the show Avatar: The Last Airbender was based on.

TU (5/28), 1pm, Dragon Phoenix, 51 N Merrimon Ave, Ste 200

Innerdance: Altered States of Consciousness w/Soundscapes & Energy Work

A music-based, meditative and healing journey. It involves the use of special soundscapes that mimic circadian rhythms and enable people to move effortlessly between different brain wave

states. WE (5/29), 6pm, The Horse Shoe Farm, 155 Horse Shoe Farm Dr, Hendersonville

GAMES & CLUBS

Greenway Walking Club

All ages, sizes, and cultural backgrounds welcome to connect neighbors while walking as a group to better health. Advance registration required. WE (5/22), 5:3pm, French Broad River Greeway West

Music Bingo Thursdays Test your music knowledge and your luck with Music Bingo by DJ Spence.

TH (5/23, 30), 6:30pm, Lookout Brewing Co., 103 S Ridgeway Ave, Black Mountain

Bid Whist

Make bids, call trumps, and win tricks. Every Saturday for fun competition with the community. SA (5/25), 1pm, Dr. Wesley Grant, Sr. Southside Center

Weekly Sunday Scrabble Weekly scrabble play where you’ll be paired with players of your skill level. All scrabble gear provided. SU (5/26), 1:30pm, Stephens Lee Recreation Center, 30 George Washington Carver Ave

Scattergories Challenge Night

Test your skills in this classic fast-thinking word game. Prizes will be awarded to the top-3 scoring players.

WE (5/29), 5:30pm, Beradu--Specialty Market, Kitchen & Bar, 2E Market St

KID-FRIENDLY PROGRAMS

Black Cat Tales: Story Time W/Cats

Families with children age 7 & under are invited to relax in the cat lounge and listen to a cat-centric book surrounded by the resident panthers.

WE (5/22), TH (5/23), 4pm, House of Black Cat Magic, Co., 841 Haywood Rd

Jam W/Teso

Young musicians are invite to a jam session with Teso Ellis, LEAF’s Spark the Arts Artist in Residence for May. Free event and open to the public.

WE (5/22), 6pm, LEAF Global Arts, 19 Eagle St

Coloring W/Cats: Kiddie Edition

An artistic session with coloring books and markers for children ages 13 and under to relax by coloring as they pet cats to reduce stress and anxiety.

SA (5/25), 1:30pm, House of Black Cat Magic, Co., 841 Haywood Rd

Kids & Teens Kung Fu Learn fighting skills as well as conflict resolution and mindfulness First class is free to see if it’s a good fit for you.

MO (5/27), TU (5/28), TH (5/30), 4pm, Dragon Phoenix, 51 N Merrimon Ave, St 109

LOCAL MARKETS

RAD Farmers Market

Providing year-round access to fresh local foods from over 30 local vendors offering fresh produce, baked goods, pastured meats, cheeses, raw honey, and more. Located right on the Greenway, the market is safely accessible by bike, foot, or rollerblade.

WE (5/22, 29), 3pm, Smoky Park Supper Club, 350 Riverside Dr East Asheville Tailgate Market

Featuring locally grown vegetables, fruits, wild foraged mushrooms, ready made food, handmade body care, bread, pastries, meat, eggs, and more to the East Asheville community since 2007. Every Friday through Nov. 22.

FR (5/24), 3pm, 954 Tunnel Rd

Hendersonville

Farmers Market

Approximately 45 vendors will sell local food products including eggs, herbs, produce, plants, baked goods, coffee, meat, honey and more. Every Saturday through October.

SA (5/25), 8am, 650 Maple St, Hendersonville

North Asheville Tailgate Market

The oldest Saturday morning market in WNC, since 1980. Over 60 rotating vendors providing a full range of local, sustainably produced produce, meats, eggs, cheeses, breads, plants and unique crafts.

SA (5/25), 8am, 3300 University Heights

Asheville City Market

Featuring local food products, including fresh produce, meat, cheese, bread, pastries, and other artisan products. Every Saturday through December 21.

SA (5/25), 9am, 52 N Market St

Black Mountain Saturday Tailgate Market

Featuring organic and sustainably grown produce, plants, cut flowers, herbs, locally raised meats, seafood, breads, pastries, cheeses, eggs and locally handcrafted items. Every Saturday

through November.

SA (5/25), 9am,130 Montreat Rd, Black Mountain

Mars Hill Farmers & Artisans Market

A producer-only tailgate market located on the campus of Mars Hill University on College Street. Offering fresh local produce, herbs, cheeses, meats, eggs, baked goods, honey, body care and more. Every Saturday through Oct. 26.

SA (5/25), 10am, College St, Mars Hill Marchè

The event showcases a selection of local artisans and makers, offering a diverse range of products such as textiles, woodwork, fresh farmed flowers, and art.

SA (5/25), noon, Atelier Maison & Co., 121 Sweeten Creek Rd

WNC Farmers Market

High quality fruits and vegetables, mountain crafts, jams, jellies, preserves, sourwood honey, and other farm fresh items. Open daily 8am, year-round. 570 Brevard Rd

Meadow Market

Browse goods and gifts from local makers and artisans with different vendors every week. Shop for handmade jewelry, housewares, vintage goods, and crafts.

SU (5/26), 1pm, The Meadow at Highland Brewing Co., 12 Old Charlotte Hwy, Ste 200 West Asheville Tailgate Market

Featuring an array of goods including fruits, vegetables, baked goods, bread, eggs, cheese, milk, poultry, and fish to locally made specialty items such as natural beauty products, herbal medicine and locally made art and crafts. Every Tuesday through November 26.

TU (5/28), 3:30pm, 718 Haywood Rd

Weaverville Tailgate Market

A selection of fresh, locally grown produce, grass fed beef, pork, chicken, rabbit, eggs, cheese, sweet and savory baked goods, artisan bread, body care, eclectic handmade goodies, garden and landscaping plants. Open year round.

WE (5/29), 3pm, 60 Lake Shore, Dr Weaverville Enka-Candler Farmer's Market

A grand selection of local foods and crafts, everything from produce to pickles, baked goods to body care, and even educational resources. Every Thursday through October 31.

TH (5/30), 3:30pm, A-B

Tech Small Business Center, 1465 Sand Hill Rd, Candler

FESTIVALS & SPECIAL EVENTS

Asheville Beer Week

A multi-day, multi-venue event that celebrates the local craft beer scene with beer tastings, panel discussions, local philanthropy opportunities and more. This year's festivities will run through Sunday, May 26 and will emphasize arts, craft and creativity. Visit avl.mx/coy for the full schedule of events.

Multiple Locations, Citywide Asheville Burlesque & Sideshow Festival

This 15th annual festival kicks off with cocktails, music from Drayton & the Dreamboats, juddling, bellydance and sideshows.

TH (5/23), 7pm, Crow & Quill, 106 N Lexington Ave

GrindFest 2024 This celebration for BIPOC folks will feature carnival rides, live music, food, and more. Visit avl.mx/bl2 for the full schedule of events.

FR (5/24), SA (5/25), SU (5/26), 10am, A-B Tech Conference Center, 340 Victoria Rd

ABSFest & Charming Disaster's Journey Through The Underworld

An epic evening of immersive burlesque, variety arts, and live music as goth folk geniuses Charming Disaster weave an otherworldly tale of magic, myth and monsters.

FR (5/24), 8pm, The Grey Eagle, 185 Clingman Ave

20th Anniversary White Squirrel

Iconic three-day street festival featuring a vibrant live music lineup, mouth-watering eats from food vendors, offerings from local breweries, and unique shopping from retail and craft vendors. Visit avl.mx/dq0 for the full schedule of events.

FR (5/24), 5pm, SA (5/25), SU (5/26), 9am, Downtown Brevard, 175 E Main St, Brevard 3rd Annual Veterans Resource Fair

A free resource fair that features 44 organizations providing services to Veterans. There will be live music from Hope Griffin, Rooster and three food trucks will also be on site.

SA (5/25), 11am, Veterans Healing Farm, 38 Yale Rd, Hendersonville

Mayday AVL

Featuring 17 bands on 2 stages with a focus on Asheville indie rock, punk, alt rock, surf, garage, and shoegaze. Mehfil food truck will be on site.

SA (5/25), 3pm, Sly Grog Lounge, 271 Haywood St

Ménage-á-Freak Carnival Celebration

Enjoy live music by Todd Cecil and the Dirt Yard Choir, Gypsy Swingers, and Hot Club of Asheville. Plus, catch exciting performances by Asheville Aerial Arts.

SA (5/25), 3pm, Funkatorium, 147 Coxe Ave

ABSFest: Americana Burlesque & Sideshow Festival

Legendary artists from across the country light up the stage, bringing live music, empowering burlesque, and more.

SA (5/25), 8:30pm, The Orange Peel, 101 Biltmore Ave

2024 Rose Exhibition

Browse over 100 varieties of dazzling, WNC-grown roses that will be on display, including rare and beautiful blooms from some of the region's most admired gardens.

SA (5/25), SU (5/26), 9am, North Carolina Arboretum, 100 Frederick Law Olmsted Way

Hendersonville

Garden Jubilee

Browse over 150 plant and craft vendors lining Main Street, Downtown Hendersonville. The festival will showcase an array of local and regional nurseries, orchards and more.

SU (5/26), 9am, Historic Downtown Hendersonville, 145 5th Ave E, Hendersonville

Shiloh Fun Day

Find music, activities, and something for the whole family to enjoy at this annual celebration of the Shiloh community open to everyone.

SU (5/26), 1pm, Linwood Crump Shiloh Community Center, 121 Shiloh Rd

Jimmie Rodgers Memorial & Horseshoe Tournament

Enjoy a day of fun with a Horseshoe Tournament and a live concert featuring Vaden Landers and The Doe River Playboys.

SU (5/26), 3pm, Eda's Hide-a-Way, 1098 New Stock Rd, Weaverville The Weaverville Annual Memorial Day Annual Memorial Day Observance featuring special guest speaker Lieutenant General Kathleen Gainey USA (retired). This program will also feature patriotic music by the renowned Reuter Center Singers and more.

MO (5/27), 11am, Lake Louise Community Center, Weaverville, Weaverville

2024 Festival of Peonies in Bloom

The event is free for all peony lovers to visit the farm and enjoy a blooming peony paradise. Open daily, 10am.

Wildcat Ridge Farm, 3553 Panther Creek Rd, Clyde

A.I. Summit: Reaching New Heights w/AI

The event will combine presentations from subject matter experts along with panel discussions to educate attendees on how AI is being used in their social lives, at work in a professional capacity, and by individuals in the education sector.

TH (5/30), 9am, Blue Ridge Community College, Technology Education & Development Center, 180 W Campus Dr, Flat Rock

BENEFITS & VOLUNTEERING

Hope is in Bloom

A fundraiser to support access, affordability, and delivery of mental health services to adults in western North Carolina. Enjoy live jazz music by Queen Bee & the Honeylovers and locally made appetizers by Twisted Laurel, Bear's Smokehouse BBQ, and Chestnut. WE (5/22), 5:30pm, Highland Brewing Co., 12 Old Charlotte Hwy, Ste 200

Sound Effects Benefit Concert w/Dirty Logic

This benefit concert will feature premier Steely Dan tribute band Dirty Logic. The funds raised through this concert will support the Paul Thorpe Music Education Fund. TH (5/23), 6pm, Salvage Station, 468 Riverside Dr Warhorse Gallop 5K & Pony Trot

A multi-terrain 5K surrounded by mountain views around the Owen High School campus to support Charles D. Owen High School as well as the Black Mountain Home for Children, Youth, and Families.

SA (5/25), 9am, Owen High School, 99 Lake Eden Rd, Black Mountain

Oakley Community Closet

A cost-free opportunity to shop clothes, shoes, and toys. Donations for Oakley Community Closet happily accepted at Murphy-Oakley Community Center throughout the week. TH (5/30), 6:30pm, Oakley Community Center, 749 Fairview Rd

‘No thriving’

Hospitality workers reveal health care struggles in new survey

BY JESSICA WAKEMAN

jwakeman@mountainx.com

Less than one-fourth of Asheville hospitality workers in a recent survey have paid sick leave, and 85% have gone to work sick.

The UNC Asheville-UNC Gillings Master of Public Health Program prepared the report “High Stakes, Low Reward” for Just Economics of Western North Carolina, a nonprofit economic development agency in Asheville. In an online presentation May 13, UNC professor Ameena Batada explained that the research addressed hospitality workers’ experiences with wages, scheduling and impacts on their health.

“We right now feel like we’re just living — there’s no thriving,” said participant Miranda Escalante, a member of the Asheville Food and Beverage United collective, during the presentation. She also participated in a focus group for the study, which she said “felt like a therapy session” for many respondents because they were able to discuss the hardships of the food and beverage industry. She has worked in the Asheville service industry for 17 years.

The study received 188 responses in September-December 2023, and eight people, who each had 11-22 years of experience in the hospitality industry, contributed to small focus groups in February. The most common workplaces for participants were independent restaurants, followed by bars and coffee shops. The most common job was bartender, barista or server, followed by front-of-house worker or cook. Batada noted that the survey probably wasn’t a representative sample of people who work in the hospitality industry: It was only completed in English, despite also being offered in Spanish, and individuals who took the survey were predominantly white.

Just Economics Executive Director Vicki Meath said in the presentation that leisure and hospitality workers

compose about 15% of the local workforce, which is the second-highest number of workers by industry.

A LIVING WAGE

Much of the study focused on a living wage, which Just Economics puts at $22.10 per hour. The wage is calculated by what would enable a single person working full time to afford a fair-market-rate, one-bedroom apartment in Buncombe County. It is a $2 increase over last year’s local living wage.

Asheville has the largest optional participation of certified living wage employers in the country, according to Meath.

Seventy percent of survey respondents, among the 54 who described themselves as earning a living wage, said it had “a very positive impact” on their health. During the discussion groups, many respondents discussed the high cost of living in Buncombe County. “Living wage helps them survive,” Batada said.

One theme that arose throughout the discussion groups was how workers need to not only earn a living wage but also be scheduled for enough hours to see the benefits of those wages. The survey found that over one-third of respondents work two or more jobs. The researchers posited that those with multiple jobs might not be working enough shifts, or enough hours, at one job, so they need to take on another. The survey found that only one-third of respondents work 40 hours per week, and most work 20-29 hours.

’A PRECARIOUS PLACE’

The presentation also addressed paid sick leave, which 24% of respondents receive. Among all the respondents, 10% said their workplace does offer paid sick leave but they are unable to access it because they don’t work the required number of hours. More than half (56%) of 100 respondents to a

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PUBLIC HEALTH ISSUE: A survey of hospitality workers by Just Economics and the UNC Asheville-UNC Gillings Master of Public Health Program found more than half of respondents have gone to work while sick at least twice in the previous year. Screengrab courtesy of Just Economics

question about paid sick leave said no one at their workplace has it.

Many respondents expressed feelings of guilt when calling out of work — even if they wouldn’t be paid — and felt pressured to work while sick. During the presentation, Meath shared that she worked in the hospitality industry before joining the nonprofit, and she did not have paid time off for illnesses. Meath said she is a single mother and described going to work while sick several times, including once when she had strep throat.

For the respondents who needed sick leave but were unable to take it, chronic illnesses, COVID-19, car wrecks and emergency care for families were the top reasons named.

Seventy-three percent reported that lack of paid family leave had a negative impact on their lives. One respondent described being docked pay when his or her wife had a miscarriage; the individual missed work to be with her in the hospital.

Another respondent described being out of work for three weeks due to COVID-19. “Missing that work [messed] up my finances for months,” the respondent said. “I was in a really precarious place.”

PAID TIME OFF POLICIES

The final portion of the presentation addressed local, state and federal policies that advocates say could improve the lives of hospitality workers.

Meath noted how the City of Asheville and Buncombe County have

both passed policies to offer paid time off for the birth or adoption of a child or to care for a sick loved one. “This is good news, but we still have a lot of work to do in the local policy arena,” she said, pointing out how despite having paid time off, not all city and county workers earn the Just Economics living wage.

Transportation and affordable housing are two other areas of public policy work that would address the needs of hospitality workers, Meath added.

During the presentation, Ana Pardo from the N.C. Justice Center, a progressive advocacy nonprofit, described efforts — some in motion for more than a decade now — to improve benefits for all employers. She said a paid family leave bill has been introduced in the General Assembly for the past 16 years and “goes nowhere.” She asked why, in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, such a bill does not gain traction. (Thirteen states and Washington, D.C., provide paid family leave, according to the nonprofit Bipartisan Policy Center.)

There have also been efforts to raise North Carolina’s state minimum wage of $7.25, as well as bills to increase the federal minimum wage, Pardo said.

“We love what we do,” explained Just Economics housing and wages organizer Jen Hampton, who worked in the service industry for 30 years, including the previous 16 in Asheville. “But we also want to be able to live in a dignified way.”

Said Escalante: “I feel like we carry this tourism industry and hospitality industry on our backs” in Asheville. X

ARTS & CULTURE

Not keeping pace

ArtsAVL’s Creative Spaces study spotlights affordability gaps

BY EDWIN ARNAUDIN

earnaudin@mountainx.com

Are you an Asheville-area artist who’s lost your workspace over the past few years or are struggling to afford increased rent to sustain such a spot?

You’re not alone.

ArtsAVL’s comprehensive Creative Spaces study finds that earnings by local professionals aren’t keeping pace with the cost of living in the four-county Asheville metro area, leaving access to studios, rehearsal rooms and similar locations outside of many artists’ budgets.

The results of the nearly 100-page report were presented at a town hall event hosted by Asheville Community Theatre on May 10. The data comes from 400 surveys — 305 (76%) by arts professionals and 95 (24%) by arts businesses — across Buncombe, Haywood, Henderson and Madison counties in early 2024.

“Over the last few years, we’ve heard growing concerns across the creative sector about space affordability — both live and work spaces for creators,” said ArtsAVL Executive Director Katie Cornell in her opening remarks.

“There are several reports that have been completed or that are currently in progress about affordable housing, so for this report, we decided to focus on where there was a gap in information and look specifically at affordable creative workspaces.”

INCOME GAPS

Cornell defined creative workspaces as “the locations where arts professionals and/or arts businesses create, present or sell their work.” In addition to averages from the four-county Asheville Metro area and information from the individual counties, the study also includes comparative data for North Carolina and the U.S.

Among the report’s key findings are that creative jobs in Asheville Metro grew 27% from 2012-22. However, the growth rate was significantly higher between 2012 and 2017 (21%) than from 2017-22 (5%), a stagnation largely attributed to impacts from the COVID-19 pandemic beginning in March 2020.

“During this period, many creative businesses endured up to 14 months

of closure due to state-mandated health restrictions,” Cornell said. “These prolonged periods of closure led to the elimination of many creative jobs. Creative job recovery and growth remains slow but steady.”

But wages are another story. In examining living wage data, ArtsAVL used the Massachusetts Institute of Technology’s Living Wage Calculator, figures that were updated in February. MIT defines a living wage as “what one full-time worker must earn on an hourly basis to help cover the cost of their family’s minimum basic needs where they live while still being self-sufficient.” For Buncombe County, the hourly living wage is $24.61 ($51,198 annually), and the Asheville Metro average is $23.61/ hour ($49,113 annually).

In 2022, median earnings for Asheville Metro ($21.07) and Buncombe County ($21.06) were each roughly 1% lower than North Carolina ($21.35) overall but were each about 13% lower compared with the U.S. ($24.10).

“Median earnings have actually increased 16% in the last five years. They just aren’t keeping pace with the cost of living,” said Cornell.

She added that 50 of the 66 arts occupations included in the report (or 76%) have median earnings that fall below the living wage. And in addition to Buncombe’s 14% disparity between median earnings for creative jobs and the county’s living wage, the counties of Haywood (14%) and Henderson (16%) showed a similar gap. Insufficient data was gathered for Madison County regarding median earnings.

WISH LISTS

With the wage gap defined, other findings from the Creative Spaces study regarding affordability become easier to grasp. 51% of survey respondents said that they did not have access to affordable creative space, and 60% of participants who did not identify as white said they did not have access to affordable creative space. In addition, 56% of arts professionals who do not currently have workspace in Buncombe County did not feel that they had access to affordable creative space.

Among arts professionals, 15% said that they are no longer located in

Buncombe County but used to be. They cited rising costs — especially rent expenses — as their top reason for leaving. For both arts professionals and businesses, the top concerns were that their current space was limiting their ability to grow and expand, and that their space was too small to meet their needs.

Arts businesses with budgets under $100,000 were also more likely to feel they did not have access to affordable creative space (57%) than organizations with budgets over $100,000 (32%).

Despite these concerns, Cornell noted that there is no definitive data pointing to Buncombe County’s creative community shrinking, suggesting that if creatives are leaving, new ones are moving in to keep numbers roughly the same.

Additional findings show that gallery/exhibition space (41%) was the top occasional need for arts professionals, and event space — for receptions, fundraisers, client entertaining, etc. — was the top need among arts businesses (43%). Both arts professionals (36%) and businesses (37%) identified classroom/teaching/demonstration space as their second-most pressing occasional need.

The most preferred location for both arts professionals and businesses is in Asheville’s central business district (61%), followed by West Asheville (35%), North Asheville (27%) and South Asheville (14%). Outside city limits, Weaverville (12%) and Black Mountain (9%) were the most preferred spots.

Cornell called the Creative Spaces Report “an assessment of the issues,”

and now that it’s complete, ArtsAVL will work with community leaders and the Arts Coalition to draft potential initiatives to address the long-term stability and sustainability of Buncombe County’s creative sector as part of ArtsAVL’s 2024-25 policy agenda.

The report will also be used to help prepare for a countywide cultural plan, which will create a road map for Buncombe County arts and culture over the next 10 years. The planning process will be led by ArtsAVL, in collaboration with local governments and other community partners. It is set to launch in mid-2025.

DIFFERENCE-MAKERS

Following Cornell’s presentation of highlights from the report, Matt Peiken, founder of Podcast AVL and “The Overlook” podcast, moderated a panel of five local arts leaders who’ve had success addressing creative space issues in various ways.

With the Blue Note Junction project, co-founder DeWayne Barton seeks to “create an arts destination” in the Burton Street neighborhood in West Asheville. He and his team have raised roughly $2.2 million of the over $7 million needed to complete what the endeavor’s website describes as “an entrepreneurial hub that not only supports the health and wealth of the local BIPOC community but promotes the spiritual, emotional and economic health of the entire city.”

Ashleigh Hardes Koslow, marketing director for Lexington Glassworks, shed light on the busi-

ness’s Resident Assistantship program, which included the purchase of a five-unit apartment building where two up-and-coming glass artists at a time stay for a three- to six-month cohort while honing their craft at the studio. The other three units are rented out to nonprogram participants who nevertheless tend to be artists.

Tamara Sparacino, interim finance director at Asheville Community Theatre, spoke to the importance of owning one’s space while also noting the costs of maintaining what are often older buildings, such as ACT’s location. To help meet the needs of local artists seeking modest performance and rehearsal space, the nonprofit recently renovated its 35below basement space and launched a program where creatives can apply to produce their own work in the blackbox theater.

Additional insights came from Rebekkah Hilgraves, owner of RadHaus Studios, who likewise offers rehearsal space to itinerant theater companies.

“We can’t work in silos,” she said. “We have to collaborate. We have to reach across different disciplines and different areas of the arts and work together to find solutions.”

Such action felt especially vital to Jeffrey Burroughs. The president of River Arts District Artists moved to Asheville from New York City and, after seeing artists forced out of the SoHo district, is seeing a similar squeeze in the RAD.

“They can’t afford their spaces if they haven’t bought them already,” Burroughs said. “We need the city to help us.”

For more on the Creative Spaces study, visit avl.mx/dcu. X

IN THE KNOW: From left, Matt Peiken moderates a panel on the Asheville Community Theatre stage featuring DeWayne Barton, Ashleigh Hardes, Tamara Sparacino, Rebekkah Hilgraves and Jeffrey Burroughs. Courtesy of ArtsAVL

EATS & DRINKS

What’s new in food Flour opens

in S&W Market

are the

A relationship that began when Appalachian State University randomly assigned freshmen Carter James and Gordon Gibbs to room together has resulted 13 years later in Flour, a bakery and café debuting this week in a prime corner of the S&W Market. “Carter and I have known Gordon since they were 18,” says Kyle James, Carter’s older brother and the other half of the James brothers restaurant group.

Gibbs, whose kitchen addiction began in high school washing dishes in a restaurant, moved to Los Angeles after college to pursue a culinary career, landing chef gigs in several upper-end restaurants there. “I’m originally from Union County [North Carolina]), and my family is there,” Gibbs says. “In Boone, I fell in love with the mountains and always saw myself eventually coming back here.”

Gibbs returned to assist the James brothers, who are co-owners of Bun Intended food truck, when Bun Intended opened its stall in the S&W Market in 2021. In addition to the steamed buns Bun Intended is known for, Gibbs began producing intermittent Sandwich Party pop-ups around town, biding his time until he could focus full time on focaccia.

When Gourmand moved out of the S&W in late 2023, opportunity came calling. “One of the property owners commented that maybe we could do the sandwich pop-ups in that corner, and the three of us looked at each other and thought, ‘Great idea,’” Kyle James recalls. “But let’s go all in.”

Expected to fully open by Friday, May 24, Flour begins service at 7 a.m., daily — well before other S&W vendors — with a succinct morning menu of plates, bowls and breakfast sandwiches on a biscuit. At 11:30 a.m., the menu switches to sandwiches. “We’ll have three,” says Gibbs. “All on focaccia — a classic Italian with meats, a chicken salad and a vegan. We’ll have a market salad, a market side and baked goods all day.”

Flour just installed a top-of-theline espresso machine and will serve coffee drinks, as well as wine, spritzes and nonalcoholic options.

“We want the same downtown people who come in a couple times a week to grab lunch from Bun to come in early and grab a coffee and breakfast sandwich,” says Kyle James. “We’re glad to be a part of S&W as it grows and evolves.”

Flour is at S&W Market, 56 Patton Ave. For the menu and operating

hours, visit avl.mx/dpi or follow Flour on Instagram at avl.mx/dpj.

Mission accomplished

Had everything gone according to Plan A, Terra Nova Beer Co. would be celebrating the one-year anniversary of its brewery and taproom on the South Slope during this month’s Asheville Beer Week. Instead, the company turned to Plan B, putting the brakes on the Asheville building last year to spend more time on its design and launching Terra Nova in downtown Swannanoa in November.

In addition to sales from its taproom, the Swannanoa facility allowed the brewery to can and self-distribute its products to generate revenue while the yearlong Asheville renovation was underway. During that time, word wafted through the hospitality grapevine that Peyton Smith, the James Beard-nominated chef behind nearly 10-year-old Mission Pizza Napoletana, was flirting with opening an Asheville location. Terra Nova co-owner Ed Ransdell made an exploratory trip to Mission’s Winston-Salem mothership, sending word back to the team that Terra Nova needed Mission Pizza.

SUPPORT SYSTEM: Kyle James, standing left, Carter James, standing right, and chef Gordon Gibbs

team behind Flour, a bakery and cafe now open in S&W Market. Photo by Ashley Williams

On May 17, Terra Nova’s multiple partners finally pulled back the curtain on Terra Nova South Slope, their 299-seat flagship space celebrating beer, collaboration, art and music. In a stroke of perfect timing and good vibrations, that date also marked the Western North Carolina debut of Mission Pizza Napoletana, operating inside the brewery.

Smith says he and his brother and Mission co-owner, Geoff, entered the arrangement with positive feelings about both the Terra Nova partners and Asheville. Logistically, Mission’s two biggest equipment investments for the Asheville outpost were a large mixer and a high-temperature, gas-powered oven.

“We can’t replicate the equipment in Winston-Salem, but I need to be able to cook at a temperature high enough to retain a lot of the characteristics I want in the dough — slightly crispy to crispy with a creamy interior,” says the chef.

Initially, Mission’s small team is producing about four snack-size items, five pizzas and a couple of desserts. “We change the menu a lot, so it’s more about the framework and ethos of the menu than the items,” says chef Smith.

Terra Nova offers 18 beers on tap to quaff with the pizza, as well as a couple of wines, draft cocktails created by The Golden Pineapple, Devil’s Foot Beverage Co.’s sparkling lemonade and at least one Botanist & Barrel cider. Local artist and Terra Nova creative director Amar Stewart is responsible for the murals inside the taproom as well as the art on the brewery cans and apparel.

“We are extremely committed to collaborations of all kinds,” says Doss Church, Terra Nova partner and director of operations. “The result is the best version of ourselves and something bigger than us.”

Terra Nova Beer Co. and Mission Pizza Napoletana are at 101 S. Lexington Ave. For more information, visit avl.mx/dpq.

‘ Blinner’ fundraiser

Breakfast for dinner is a tried-andtrue answer to the vexing question posed while staring into the refrigerator at 5:18 p.m., and seeing nothing but eggs, cheese, milk, butter and a half-package of bacon. Blueprint Breakfast for Dinner is also the Asheville Area Habitat for Humanity annual fundraiser, held this year on Thursday June 6, at plēb urban winery, where seven top local chefs will put their spin on a breakfast-inspired dish that says “home” to them.

Participating chefs are Michelle Bailey, Brian Crow, Steven Goff, Mike McCarty, Dune Pierre Michel, Peter Pollay and Terri Terrell.

The event includes live music from High Ground String Band, wine tastings from plēb, seven dishes, a drink and a raffle. Proceeds go toward the construction of the Blueprint Breakfast House, an affordable, energy-efficient home in Habitat’s Glenn Bridge neighborhood in Arden.

Breakfast for Dinner begins at 6 p.m. Tickets are $100 per person and and are available at avl.mx/dpc.

pl ē b urban winery is at 289 Lyman St.

All the buzz

It’s only natural that No Mow May segues to June’s celebration of pollination by Bee City USA-Asheville. The 12th annual Pollination Celebration emerges from the hive with a Pollinator Film Fest on Saturday, June 1, at Pack Library and concludes Saturday, June 29, with a Pollinator Day Scavenger Hunt at the North Asheville Tailgate Market.

The celebration’s big buzz is the annual AVL Honey Fest, taking place noon-6 p.m., Sunday, June 2, at Salvage Station. Entertainment, vendors, food trucks, drinks, honey tastings and the International Black Jar Honey competition are on the agenda for the event.

Salvage Station is at 468 Riverside Drive. Tickets to the AVL Honey Fest are $15 per person and are available at avl.mx/dpe. For a complete calendar of Pollination Celebration events, visit avl.mx/dpd.

Cultivating community

Cultura executive chef Eric Morris and Olivette Riverside Community & Farm bring farms to the table and tables to the farm with the return of Cultivated Community Dining series at 6 p.m., on Thursday, May 30. The al fresco dinner will be crafted by Morris using Olivette’s fresh-picked, late-spring produce and will take place under the stars along the French Broad River at Olivette.

Five courses will be paired with drinks and accompanied by eclectic beats from DJ Lil Meow Meow. Tickets for the event are $125 per person, with proceeds benefitting Feed AVL, a free food distribution program at Southside Community Farm.

Olivette Riverside Pavilion is at 1069 Olivette Road. For more information and tickets, visit avl.mx/dpf.

@Camdenscoffeehouse • 40 N Main St, Mars Hill, NC

Around Town

The Nerd Dungeon, a locally owned game shop in West Asheville, will host its second annual Nerd Pride Fest on Saturday, June 1, 10 a.m.-4 p.m.

The gathering coincides with Pride Month. “The Nerd Dungeon is LGBTowned and operated,” says Sarah Holtkamp, social media and marketing coordinator for the Nerd Dungeon. “When our grand reopening lined up so neatly with the beginning of Pride Month, we knew we couldn’t pass up the opportunity to party and show our appreciation for all the queer nerds who made the move possible.”

The venue has been hosting various nonprofit and cultural events to help give a stage to queer and underrepresented projects, such as the Queer Menopause Workshop and poetry readings by queer Palestinian Mx. Yaffa. The Nerd Dungeon also sells game consoles, Pokémon and Yu-Gi-Oh! cards, plush toys and anime figures.

This year’s Nerd Fest will feature face painting, tarot readings and board games in addition to the regular slate of wares from local artists and vendors. Nibbly Onigiri and Budgie’s Bakeshop will provide concessions, while coffee, boba and tea will be available at Elder Dragon Coffee Shop (located inside the Nerd Dungeon).

Admission to Nerd Fest is a suggested $5 donation, which goes toward Tranzmission and Youth OUTright, two organizations supporting transgender and nonbinary people across Western North Carolina. Proceeds from $1 raffle tickets will also support these organizations.

The festival begins at 10:30 a.m., with a round of quick-play board games by co-owner and board game enthusiast Jacob Smith. At 11:30 a.m., the local Youth OUTright chapter will offer a workshop on self-care and emotional coping strategies. At noon, Gaby Rock will offer a basic overview of tarot cards and how to use them, and Salvador Chavez will lead a queer Zumba dance party. At 12:30 p.m., local queer indie band

Lurky Skunk will perform a live set, followed by local singer-songwriter Jodi Mclaren at 1 p.m., and local folk band Holler & Crow at 2 p.m.

To continue the Pride month celebrations, the Nerd Dungeon will host an open mic night each Friday at 7 p.m., during June.

The Nerd Dungeon is at 505 New Leicester Highway. For more information, visit avl.mx/dpk.

Local painter hosts scavenger hunt

Amanda McLenon, a local painter, will host a scavenger hunt for seven free pieces of art in the first week of June.

McLenon got her start as a marine biologist but has been painting full time for 13 years. Animals still feature prominently in her works, which are mainly large-scale paintings of birds in graceful motion or preening. The idea for a scavenger hunt came about as she sought to clear paintings from her studio space and to collaborate with local businesses that she has relationships with.

Each day at 11:11 a.m., McLenon will announce a riddle on her social media page, highlighting a local business and leading participants to a distinct location to claim the free art. The art consists of prints as well as small original oil paintings, some framed giclees and some pieces hand-leafed with gold and silver.

Following the scavenger hunt, McLenon will host a sale on some of her other work on Saturday, June 8, noon-4 p.m., at her gallery. She will also give a sneak peek of her new collection, a series called Reminders of the Light. It features large-scale great white egrets, herons and snowy egrets painted onto wood panels using genuine silver and 23-karat gold leaf.

“The Reminders of the Light series is a glimpse into what inspires me — the quiet moments in nature with these statuesque birds,” says McLenon.

“I have always underpainted with a bright gold color; in this series, I am

NERD ALERT: The Nerd Dungeon owner Savanah Stone stands behind the counter of Elder Dragon, the game store’s resident coffee shop. Photo courtesy of Stone

allowing what is usually hidden to show in organic places, providing a glimpse into my process.”

She plans to hold an open studio to celebrate this release on the evening of summer solstice, Thursday, June 20, 4-7 p.m. Food and wine will be served, and attendees are invited to wear party clothes with as much sparkle as possible.

McLenon was the 2012 Lowcountry Artist of the Year, and her work has appeared at the Charleston Farmers Market, the Southeastern Wildlife Exposition and the Piccolo Spoleto Festival.

McLenon’s work can be found in Pink Dog Creative at 344 Depot St. No. 122. For more information, visit avl.mx/dpl.

Painting collaboration

Local painter Philip DeAngelo will display his latest exhibit, Bella Italia, at his gallery until Saturday, June 8. The collection is a collaboration with painter and Lynyrd Skynyrd drummer Michael Cartellone

The two men met at DeAngelo’s gallery and connected over their shared Italian ancestry. The figurative, contemporary paintings incorporate textures meant to invoke the scenic beauty of Italy and pay homage to their ancestral home.

Philip DeAngelo Studio is at 115 Roberts St. in The Wedge Building. For more information, visit avl.mx/bjf.

Unity hosts Storytelling and Singing Festival

Unity of the Blue Ridge, an inclusive spiritual congregation, will host the Do Tell Storytelling and Music Festival on Saturday, June 1, 2-5 p.m.

The event will feature an afternoon of musicians and storytellers performing in the sanctuary. Singers include Sarah Kohrs, Elaine Scott, Kat Williams and Gaby Michel; the storytellers are Candler Willis, Chris Sims, Donna Marie Todd, Karen Eve Bayne and Mary White. Participants are invited to bring a picnic to enjoy the festivities. The event is free to the public, and activities for children will be available in the Community Room.

Unity of the Blue Ridge is at 2041 Old Fanning Bridge Road. For more information, visit avl.mx/dpm.

WCU honors professor of early literacy

Western Carolina University announced Denise Morgan as the new Goodnight Distinguished Professor in Early Literacy.

The $1.5 million fellowship, awarded in January, is part of the WCU College of Education and Allied Professions Fund, named after Ann B. and James H. Goodnight of the Goodnight

Educational Foundation, according to a press release. The organization works to foster community and career development for educators in the UNC System. Morgan is overseeing the improvement of literacy courses at WCU in addition to teaching a newly developed course on reading education. She also serves in an advisory role for the UNC System’s literacy initiative, a statewide network of endowed professors.

Morgan previously served as a professor of literacy education at Kent State University for nearly 20 years and directed the Kent State Reading and Writing Development Center, providing services to school-age students and adults with reading and reading-related difficulties. “Switching from one institution after nearly two decades is quite a change, but everyone at WCU has made the transition very smooth,” says Morgan in the press release. “I am excited to find ways to get teachers the resources they need so they and their students succeed in literacy.”

In addition to her professorship, Morgan looks forward to living closer to her parents in Morganton.

For more information about WCU College of Education and Allied Professions, visit avl.mx/a1s.

Black Mountain’s summer music lineup

Black Mountain Recreation & Parks has announced the lineup for the 2024 Park Rhythms Concert Series.

Each year, the Black Mountain Recreation & Parks Department compiles a list of artists to consider for the series. The entire department then ranks the list, and the winners are selected to perform. The eight free concerts showcase many prominent local and regional musicians and will take place on Thursdays, 7-9 p.m., June through August. All shows

MOVIE REVIEWS

I SAW THE TV GLOW: Writer/ director Jane Schoenbrun creates a relatable, nostalgia-rich world but forgets to fill it with substance. Grade: C-plus — Edwin Arnaudin

will be held on the baseball field at Veterans Park in Black Mountain. This year’s lineup is as follows:

June 20: Harvest Records owner Mark Capon’s band, Wagging, will perform with classic Americana act Jessie and The Jinx.

June 27: Indie singer-songwriter Drumming Bird will perform.

July 11: Queen Bee and the Honeylovers will perform a swing jazz set.

July 18: Tyler Ramsey will perform his solo work.

July 25: Country-inspired Colby T. Helms and The Virginia Creepers will perform.

Aug. 1: Lyric will perform a blend of R&B, blues, funk and soul.

Aug. 8: Folk singer-songwriters Greg Farley and Zachary Warren Briggs will perform together.

Aug. 15: Electro-indie rock band Pink Beds will close out the series. There will be a food truck on-site for the performances. The audience is encouraged to bring their own chairs and blankets.

Veterans Park is at 10 Veterans Park Drive, Black Mountain. For more information, visit avl.mx/crv.

— Oby Arnold  X

Magical

5/23: FULL MOON Reader: Alondra 3-7

Book Club 6-7

5/24: Reader: Krysta 12-6:30 Beginner’s Tarot, Pt. Two 4-5 Merry Meet & Greet 5-7

5/25: Reader: Edward 12-6

For

WEDNESDAY, MAY 22

12 BONES BREWERY

Robert's Totally Rad Trivia, 7pm

27 CLUB

Shed Bugs & C-Rom Com (funk, blues, psych-rock), 9pm

ASHEVILLE PIZZA & BREWING CO.

Trivia Trivia!, 6:30pm

BARLEY'S TAPROOM & PIZZERIA

Trivia Night w/ PartyGrampa, 7pm

EDA'S HIDE-A-WAY

Commander Voodoo (R&B, funk), 8pm

EULOGY

Wolves in the Taproom: Black Metal Night, 7pm

FRENCH BROAD

RIVER BREWERY

Saylor Brothers & Friends (jamgrass), 6pm

HI-WIRE BREWING

BIG TOP Trivia, 7pm

HIGHLAND BREWING

CO.

Well-Crafted Music w/ Matt Smith, 6pm

IMPERIÁL

DJ Otto Maddox (soul, funk), 9pm

JACK OF THE WOOD PUB

Old Time Jam, 5pm

LAZOOM ROOM BAR & GORILLA

THEM: A Queer/ Femme Comedy Showcase, 6:30pm

OKLAWAHA

BREWING CO.

Bluegrass Jam w/Derek McCoy & Friends, 6pm

ONE STOP AT

ASHEVILLE MUSIC

HALL

Reggie Headen & Nighttime Noon (jazz, rock, soul), 10pm

ONE WORLD

BREWING WEST

Latin Night Wednesday w/DJ Mtn Vibez, 8pm

RABBIT RABBIT

Sold Out: Chappell Roan (synth-pop), 7pm

SHAKEY'S Sexy Service Industry Night, 10pm

SHILOH & GAINES

Trivia Wednesdays, 7pm

SOVEREIGN KAVA Poetry Open Mic, 8pm

THE DRAFTSMAN BAR + LOUNGE Trivia Nights, 7pm

THE GREY EAGLE

Mountain Grass Unit (bluegrass, country, funk), 8pm

THE JOINT NEXT DOOR

Company Swing (jazz, swing, blues), 7pm

THE MONTE VISTA HOTEL

Music Wednesdays, 5pm

THE RAILYARD BLACK MOUNTAIN Dan's Jam (bluegrass), 7pm

URBAN ORCHARD

CIDER CO. SOUTH SLOPE Trivia, 6:30pm

THURSDAY, MAY 23

27 CLUB

Green Quams, Tight & Juniper Willow (rock, garage-punk), 9pm

ASHEVILLE GUITAR

BAR

Cee Cee James (blues, Americana), 7:30pm

BATTERY PARK BOOK EXCHANGE

Mike Kenton & Jim Tanner (jazz), 5:30pm

EDA'S HIDE-A-WAY Karaoke, 8pm

FLEETWOOD'S Search & Destroy Punk Karaoke, 8pm

FRENCH BROAD

RIVER BREWERY

Jerry's Dead (Grateful Dead & JGB Tribute), 6pm

CLUBLAND

ECLECTIC JAM BAND: Tasty Vibrations, a five-piece jam band from Pompano Beach, Fla., performs at The Meadow at Highland Brewing Co. on Saturday, May 25. The show starts at 9 p.m. and will feature elements of reggae, funk and even hip-hop. Photo courtesy of Maxson Media

HI-WIRE BREWING

BIG TOP

Survey Says, 7pm IMPERIÁL

DJ Dayowulf (electronic, hip-hop), 9pm

JACK OF THE WOOD PUB

Bluegrass Jam w/Drew Matulich, 7pm

MAD CO. BREW

HOUSE

Karaoke w/Banjo Mitch, 6pm

MARS LANDING

GALLERIES

Tall Tales: Chris Rosser, Al Schlimm, Zack Page, Bill Berg, and Joan D'Entremont (various genres), 7pm

OKLAWAHA BREWING CO.

Bill Loftus (blues), 7pm

ONE WORLD BREWING

The Knotty G's (Americana), 8pm

ONE WORLD BREWING WEST

Instant Alter, The Moon Unit & Sugar Bomb (Brazilian, funk, progrock), 8pm

OUTSIDER BREWING

Robert's Totally Rad Trivia, 7pm

PISGAH BREWING CO.

The Asheville Rounders (bluegrass, jazz, blues), 6:30pm

SHILOH & GAINES Karaoke Night, 8pm

SOVEREIGN KAVA Stand Up Comedy for Your Health, 8pm

THE ORANGE PEEL

Paul Cauthen (Americana, indie-folk, rock), 8pm

THE OUTPOST

Grateful Shred & Circles Around The Sun (surf-rock, psychedelia, funk), 7pm

THE RAILYARD BLACK MOUNTAIN

Dan Signor (soul, rock), 7pm

THE STATION BLACK MOUNTAIN

Mr Jimmy (blues), 6:30pm

WICKED WEED BREWING Owen Walsh (folk), 5pm

FRIDAY, MAY 24

27 CLUB Trivia Night w/Joan Wilder, 7pm

ASHEVILLE GUITAR

BAR

Mr Jimmy's Friday Night Blues, 7:30pm

ASHEVILLE MUSIC

HALL

The Get Right Band w/ Eleventyseven (psych, alt-rock, pop), 9pm

BERADU--SPECIALTY

MARKET, KITCHEN & BAR Claire Hoke (pop, jazz), 6pm

CATAWBA BREWING

CO. SOUTH SLOPE ASHEVILLE Roll of the Dice: A Comedy Show of Chance, 9pm

CATAWBA BREWING

CO. SOUTH SLOPE

Don't Tell Comedy: South Slope, 7pm

CITIZEN VINYL

No Sir E, Nostalgianoid & KC Onadine (electronic, future-beats, experimental), 3pm

CORK & KEG

The Uptown Hillbillies (country), 8pm

CROW & QUILL Firecracker Jazz Band, 8pm

EDA'S HIDE-A-WAY Cactus Kate & The Pricks (folk), 9pm

EULOGY

• Julia Sanders w/Julie Odell (Americana, folk), 8pm

• Iglesia del Perreo w/ DJ Grimmjoi, 11pm

FLEETWOOD'S

Boris, Debra & Cadavernous (punk, garage, electro-pop), 9pm

GINGER'S REVENGE

CRAFT BREWERY & TASTING ROOM

Alma Russ (country, folk, Appalachian), 6pm

HIGHLAND BREWING

DOWNTOWN

TAPROOM

Color of Sound Jazz, 6pm

IMPERIÁL

DJ Lake Solace (R&B, hip-hop), 9pm

JACK OF THE WOOD PUB

Laid Back Country

Picker w/Luna & The Mountain Jets (country, rock), 8:30pm

LA TAPA LOUNGE

Open Mic w/Hamza, 8pm

MAD CO. BREW

HOUSE

KD Groove Alliance (soul, blues, rock), 6pm

OKLAWAHA BREWING CO.

Ross Osteen Band (blues, rock), 8pm

ONE WORLD BREWING

Purple (funk, jazz), 8pm

PISGAH BREWING

CO.

Phuncle Sam (Grateful Dead tribute), 6pm

RABBIT RABBIT

Silent Disco: DJ Camaro, 9pm

SALVAGE STATION

KC & The Sunshine Band w/Royal Suits (R&B, disco, funk), 7pm

SHILOH & GAINES

The Lazybirds (blues, jazz, ragtime), 9pm

SOVEREIGN KAVA

Eli Kahn & Jordan Hamilton (hip-hop, jazz), 9pm

SWEETEN CREEK

BREWING

The Candleers (country), 6pm

THE JOINT NEXT

DOOR

The Pubsters (Americana, rock'n'roll, blues), 7pm

THE MEADOW AT HIGHLAND BREWING

CO.

Pleasure Chest (blues, soul, rock), 7pm

THE ORANGE PEEL

Real Estate w/Water

From Your Eyes (indierock, psych-pop), 8pm

THE OUTPOST

Dark City Kings (garage-rock, indie, country), 7:30pm

THE RAILYARD BLACK MOUNTAIN

Roots & Dore (blues, soul), 7pm

THE STATION BLACK MOUNTAIN

Vaden Landers (country), 6pm

WXYZ BAR AT ALOFT

Andrew Thelston Duo (rock, psychedelia, blues), 7pm

SATURDAY, MAY 25

ASHEVILLE CLUB

Mr Jimmy (blues), 6pm

ASHEVILLE GUITAR

BAR

Vince Junior Band (blues, Appalachian-soul), 7:30pm

ASHEVILLE MUSIC

HALL

Coki, Kirby Bright & A.D.H.Bass (electronic, dubstep), 9pm

BATTERY PARK BOOK EXCHANGE

Dinah's Daydream (jazz), 6pm

BERADU--SPECIALTY MARKET, KITCHEN & BAR

Sam Myers (multigenre), 6pm

BLUE RIDGE BEER HUB

8Trk Cadillac (blues, rock, pop), 5pm

CATAWBA BREWING CO. SOUTH SLOPE

ASHEVILLE

• Bottoms Up: Comedy Showcase, 7pm

• Secret Saturday Late Nite Comedy Showcase, 9pm

CORK & KEG

Zydeco Ya Ya (Cajun, Zydeco), 8pm

CROW & QUILL

Meschiya Lake & The Moodswingers (jazz), 8pm

DSSOLVR

Last Call: Late Nite Comedy Show, 10:30pm

EDA'S HIDE-A-WAY

Nordmoe & The Rodeo (country), 8pm

EULOGY

Disco is Dead w/ Phantom Phantone (disco, house, soul), 9pm

FLEETWOOD'S The Hickoids, JD Pinkus & Los Gun Show (punk, rock, country), 9pm

GINGER'S REVENGE CRAFT BREWERY & TASTING ROOM

Jody Carrol (blues, roots, folk), 6pm

HIGHLAND BREWING DOWNTOWN

TAPROOM

Wild Heart Fiddle (acoustic), 6pm

IMPERIÁL

DJ Nex Millen (hip-hop, funk, R&B), 9pm

JACK OF THE WOOD PUB

• Bluegrass Brunch w/Marshall Brown Bluegrass, 12pm

• Nobody’s Darling String Band, 4pm

• Ashley Heath & Her Heathens (Americana, blues), 9pm

LA TAPA LOUNGE Karaoke, 9pm

LAZOOM ROOM Karaoke w/KJ Beanspice, 8:30pm

OKLAWAHA BREWING CO.

• Collin Cheek (Appalachian, Americana), 2pm

• Abbey Elmore Band (indie, pop), 8pm

ONE WORLD BREWING

Acklen Walker (hip hop, pop, indie-rock), 8pm

ONE WORLD BREWING WEST

• Invitational Blues Showcase, 4pm

• Below The Bassline (reggae, jazz), 9pm

SHAKEY'S Partyland Sessions w/ DJ Grimmjoi, 10pm

SHILOH & GAINES

ImiJ of Soul (Jimi Hendrix tribute), 9pm

SILVERADOS

Texas Hippie Coalition (metal), 7pm

SOVEREIGN KAVA

Lo Wolf w/Teso Ellis & Lillie Syracuse (multigenre), 9pm

THE DRAFTSMAN

BAR + LOUNGE

Shed Bugs (funk, blues, psych-rock), 8pm

THE GREY EAGLE

• Patio: Eli Kahn & Jordan Hamilton (hiphop, jazz), 4:30pm

• Ron Pope w/November South (Americana, country), 7pm

THE JOINT NEXT DOOR

Laron Huntley & Friends (rock, country), 7pm

THE MEADOW AT HIGHLAND BREWING

CO. Tasty Vibrations (reggae, funk, hip-hop), 9pm

THE ODD

Party Foul Drag: Saturday Night Tease, 8pm

SHAKEY’S 4th Horse Band (rock'n'roll), 1am

THE OUTPOST

Five Door Sedan & Wim Tapley (indie-rock, psychedelic, Americana), 7:30pm

THE RAILYARD BLACK MOUNTAIN

The Big Deal Band w/ Lazybirds (bluegrass), 7pm

THE STATION BLACK

MOUNTAIN

Live Music Saturday Nights, 7pm

WXYZ BAR AT ALOFT DJ Abu Disarray, 7pm

SUNDAY, MAY 26

ARCHETYPE

BREWING Sunday Funday w/DJs, 1pm

CATAWBA BREWING CO. SOUTH SLOPE

ASHEVILLE

• Hair of the Dog: Comedy Brunch, 1:30pm

• Sunday Funday Comedy Showcase, 6:30pm

CLUB ELEVEN ON GROVE

Parental Advisory Drag Brunch, 12pm

EULOGY

Drag Me To Your Funeral, 8pm

FLEETWOOD'S

The Deviled Eggs & Friends (dark, old-time), 7pm

FRENCH BROAD RIVER BREWERY

Reggae Sunday w/ Chalwa, 3pm

GINGER'S REVENGE CRAFT BREWERY & TASTING ROOM

Jazz Sunday's, 2pm

IMPERIÁL

DJ Mad Mike (multigenre), 9pm

JACK OF THE WOOD PUB

• Bluegrass Brunch w/ Bluegrass Brunch Boys, 12pm

• Traditional Irish Jam, 3:30pm

• Coffis Brothers (rock'n'roll), 8pm

OKLAWAHA BREWING CO.

Supatight (funk), 7pm

ONE STOP AT ASHEVILLE MUSIC

HALL

Quickchester (rock, folk), 9pm

ONE WORLD BREWING WEST

Drip A Silver (Grateful Dead tribute), 6pm PULP

Versa, De-Tu & Tunic (electronic, bass, dance), 8pm

PISGAH BREWING CO.

Dopapod (bluegrass, rock, jazz), 7:30pm

S&W MARKET

Mr Jimmy (blues), 1pm

SOVEREIGN KAVA

Cosmic Appalachian Soul Sundays, 7pm THE DRAFTSMAN BAR + LOUNGE Karaoke Nights, 7pm THE GREY EAGLE

• ABSFest Brunch: Church of Decadence, 12:30pm

• Patio: The Whiskey Charmers (Americana, rock), 5:30pm THE MEADOW AT HIGHLAND BREWING CO.

Hope Griffen Trio (folk), 2pm

THE ODD K!ng Sh!t Presents: Chaos Theory, 8pm

THE OUTPOST

The Grateful Family (Grateful Dead tribute), 4pm

PLĒB URBAN WINERY

Robert's Totally Rad Trivia, 4pm

MONDAY, MAY 27

27 CLUB

Monday Karaoke, 9pm

5 WALNUT WINE BAR

CaroMia, Rahm, Iannuci & Jaze Uries (dreampop, soul, R&B), 8pm

DSSOLVR

Robert's Totally Rad Trivia, 7pm

EULOGY

Zoh Amba & Steve Gunn w/Thom Nguyen (folk, jazz), 8pm

HI-WIRE BREWING

RAD BEER GARDEN

Hot Mic w/Taylor Knighton, 6pm

HIGHLAND BREWING CO.

Geeks Who Drink Trivia, 6pm

IMPERIÁL

DJ Dayowulf (electronic), 9pm

JACK OF THE WOOD PUB

Quizzo! Pub Trivia w/ Jason Mencer, 7:30pm

OKLAWAHA BREWING CO.

Takes All Kinds Open Mic Nights, 7pm

ONE WORLD BREWING Open Mic Night, 7:30pm

ONE WORLD BREWING WEST

Mashup Mondays w/ JLloyd, 8pm

PISGAH BREWING CO.

The Mug Band (blues, jazz), 3pm

THE RIVER ARTS DISTRICT BREWING CO. Trivia w/Billy, 7pm

TUESDAY, MAY 28

27 CLUB

Smile More: DJ Night, 9pm

ARCHETYPE

BREWING

Trivia Tuesday, 6:30pm

EULOGY

State Park Ranger w/ Coral Grief & Feeling Format (grunge-folk), 8pm

FRENCH BROAD

RIVER BREWERY

Robert's Totally Rad Trivia, 7pm

FUNKATORIUM

Trivia w/Billy, 7pm

HI-WIRE BREWING

Themed Trivia w/Not Rocket Science Trivia, 7pm

IMPERIÁL

DJ Mad Mike (multigenre), 9pm

LOOKOUT BREWING CO.

Team Trivia Tuesday's, 6:30pm

MAD CO. BREW HOUSE

Team Trivia Tuesday's, 6pm

OKLAWAHA BREWING CO.

Team Trivia, 7pm

ONE WORLD BREWING WEST

The Grateful Family Band Tuesdays (Grateful Dead tribute), 6pm

RABBIT RABBIT

Orville Peck (country, shoegaze, indie), 6pm

SHAKEY'S Booty Tuesday w/DJ LC Tamagotchi, 9pm

SHILOH & GAINES

Open Mic, 7pm

SOVEREIGN KAVA

Tuesday Night Open Jam, 8pm

THE GREY EAGLE

JigJam (bluegrass, Americana-folk), 8pm

THE JOINT NEXT DOOR

Laura Thurston (Americana, folk-grass), 7pm

WEDNESDAY, MAY 29

12 BONES BREWERY

Robert's Totally Rad Trivia, 7pm

ASHEVILLE PIZZA & BREWING CO. Trivia Trivia!, 6:30pm

BARLEY'S TAPROOM & PIZZERIA Trivia Night w/ PartyGrampa, 7pm

DOC BROWN'S BBQ

Mr Jimmy (blues), 6pm

EULOGY

Peter The Poet Presents: The Wake Vol. III (hip-hop), 7pm

FLEETWOOD'S Sensor Ghost, Bad Ties & Puppy & the Dogs (punk, indie-rock), 9pm

FRENCH BROAD

RIVER BREWERY

Saylor Brothers & Friends (jamgrass), 6pm

HI-WIRE BREWING

BIG TOP Trivia, 7pm

HIGHLAND BREWING CO.

Well-Crafted Music w/ Matt Smith, 6pm

IMPERIÁL

dj otto maddox (soul, funk), 9pm

JACK OF THE WOOD PUB

Old Time Jam, 5pm

OKLAWAHA BREWING CO.

Bluegrass Jam w/Derek McCoy & Friends, 6pm

ONE STOP AT ASHEVILLE MUSIC

HALL

Sugar Bomb (jazz, indie), 9pm

ONE WORLD BREWING WEST

Latin Night Wednesday w/DJ Mtn Vibez, 8pm

SHAKEY'S Sexy Service Industry Night, 10pm

SHILOH & GAINES Trivia Wednesdays, 7pm

SOVEREIGN KAVA Poetry Open Mic, 8pm

THE DRAFTSMAN

BAR + LOUNGE Trivia Nights, 7pm

THE GREY EAGLE

• Patio: Scott Low (Americana-folk, country), 5:30pm

• Tinsley Ellis (soul, blues), 8pm

THE JOINT NEXT DOOR

The Loudes (MultiGenre), 7pm

THE MONTE VISTA HOTEL

Music Wednesdays, 5pm

THE ODD

Gagging: Queer Comedy Showcase, 8pm

THE OUTPOST Surely Tempo (indierock), 8pm

THE RAILYARD BLACK MOUNTAIN

Dan's Jam (bluegrass), 7pm

URBAN ORCHARD

CIDER CO. SOUTH SLOPE Trivia, 6:30pm

THURSDAY, MAY 30

27 CLUB

The Bins, FM Snow, Curbside Loveseat & Detective Blind (indie, rock), 9pm

ASHEVILLE GUITAR

BAR

O.Vad.Ya (neo-psychedelic, electronic), 7:30pm

CROW & QUILL

Firecracker Jazz Band, 7pm

EDA'S HIDE-A-WAY

• Karaoke, 8pm

• The Howdies (country, rock'n'roll), 8pm

EULOGY

Andrew Thelston Band w/Lower Peaks (indierock, funk), 8pm

FRENCH BROAD RIVER BREWERY

Jerry's Dead (Grateful Dead & JGB Tribute), 6pm

HI-WIRE BREWING

BIG TOP Survey Says, 7pm IMPERIÁL

DJ Nex Millen (hip-hop, funk, R&B), 9pm

JACK OF THE WOOD PUB

Bluegrass Jam w/Drew Matulich, 7pm

LAZOOM ROOM BAR & GORILLA

Ashevillian's Comedy Showcase, 8:30pm

OKLAWAHA

BREWING CO.

Synth Night w/ Samsun & Malus Mons (electronic), 7pm

ONE WORLD BREWING

The Knotty G's (Americana), 8pm

ONE WORLD BREWING WEST

Jamie Hendrickson Quartet (psych, funk), 8pm

OUTSIDER BREWING Robert's Totally Rad Trivia, 7pm

PISGAH BREWING CO.

Pocket Strange (Southern-rock, psych-rock, indie), 6pm

SHAKEY'S Karaoke w/DJ Franco, 9pm

SHILOH & GAINES Karaoke Night, 8pm

THE ODD Bold Burlesque: Hall of Fame Legends Challenge, 9pm

THE ORANGE PEEL Modest Mouse (altrock, indie), 8pm THE OUTPOST Caged Affair (alt-rock), 7:30pm

THE RAILYARD BLACK MOUNTAIN Jon Cox & Ginny McAfee (Americana), 7pm

THE STATION BLACK MOUNTAIN Mr Jimmy (blues), 6:30pm WICKED WEED BREWING Beer & Loathing (rock), 5pm

KEEPING ASHEVILLE WEIRD SINCE 2010

SUN: Cosmic Appalachian Soul Sundays, 7pm MON: Ping-Pong Tournament, 6pm TUE: Open Jam w/ house band the Lactones, 8pm WED: Poetry Open Mic AVL, 8:30pm/8pm signup 5/24 FRI ELI KAHN & JORDAN HAMILTON, 9pm Hybrid Jazz / Beats 5/25 SAT LO WOLF & FRIENDS, 9pm

FREEWILL ASTROLOGY

ARIES (March 21-April 19): In the coming weeks, you will experience uncomfortable weirdness if you do the following: 1. Meander without focus or purpose; 2. give yourself permission to postpone, procrastinate, and engage in avoidance behavior; 3. ignore the interesting though challenging truths that are right in front of you; 4. hang out with people with mediocre ambitions. But you will experience healthy, uplifting oddness if you do the following: 1. Trust your instincts and intuitions; 2. authorize your spontaneity to invigorate and guide you; 3. take the straightforward path that gets you to the destination most efficiently; 4. be crisp and nimble.

TAURUS (April 20-May 20): Mysterious energies will soon begin healing at least some of the wounds in your financial genius. As a result, I predict new powers of attraction will awaken in you, making it likely you will add to your wealth in the coming months. To synergize these happy developments, I recommend you give yourself permission to have joyous fun as you lust for more cash. More good news: I will supplement your good fortune by casting a benevolent spell to boost the flow of riches into your bank account.

GEMINI (May 21-June 20): When I first got my job writing a horoscope column, I wasn’t looking for it. It found me. My bike had been stolen, and I was looking for a new one in the classified ads of the Good Times, the local Santa Cruz newspaper. There I serendipitously spied a “Help Wanted” ad. The publisher of the Good Times was hiring a new astrology writer to replace Robert Cole, who had just quit. I quickly applied for the gig and got it. Ever since, Robert Cole has been a symbol for me of an accidental and unexpected opportunity appearing out of nowhere. I mention this, Gemini, because when I meditate on you lately, I see the face of Robert Cole.

CANCER (June 21-July 22): In myths and legends, the consummate spiritual goal has various names: the Holy Grail, philosopher’s stone, pearl of great price, nirvana, alchemical gold, key of life, and many others. I appreciate this profusion of sacred symbols. It encourages us to not be too literal about identifying the highest reward. The old fables are equally equivocal about where the prize can be found. Is it in an empty desert or dark forest? In the deepest abyss, on a mountaintop, or in the backyard? I bring these thoughts to your attention, Cancerian, because the coming months will be an excellent time to conduct a quest for the marvelous treasure. What do you need most right now? What’s the best way to begin your search?

LEO (July 23-Aug. 22): I have good news for any Leos who are devoted to pragmatism and rational analysis. Just this once, my horoscope will offer no lyrical teasers or mystical riddles. Your pressing need for no-nonsense grit has moved me to offer straightforward, unembellished counsel. Here it is, dear: Cultivate connections that will serve your passionate ambitions. Make vigorous use of your network and community to gather information that will serve your passionate ambitions. Meditate on what course corrections might be necessary to serve your passionate ambitions.

VIRGO (Aug. 23-Sept. 22): For many of you Virgos, your health seems chronically unsettled. You may be constantly hyper-vigilant about the next glitch that could possible affect your well-being. There’s a problem with that approach: It may intensify your fear of frailty, which in turn saps your vigor. But I’m happy to report that in the coming months, you will have an enhanced power to break out of this pattern. To get started, try this: Every morning for four minutes, picture yourself overflowing with vitality. Visualize every part of your body working with joyful heartiness. Send streams of love and gratitude to all your organs. Do this for the next 21 days.

LIBRA (Sept. 23-Oct. 22): Many people regard the word “faith” as referring to delusional hope

BY ROB BREZSNY

or wishful thinking. But I ask you to rethink its meaning — and consider the possibility that it could be an empowering force in the coming months. How? Imagine a faith that’s earthy and robust. You actually feel it vibrating in your heart and gut. It literally alters your brain chemistry, fortifying your natural talents and attracting needed resources. It liberates you to feel pragmatically excited as you pursue your goal of fulfilling your soul’s code.

SCORPIO (Oct. 23-Nov. 21): When I was born, my parents gave me the name “Robert.” It’s derived from an Old North French word meaning “shining” and “bright with glory.” In Middle English, though, “robert” was a designation for “a wastrel, a marauder, a good-for-nothing.” I use this dichotomy as a reminder that my own nature is a mix of brightness and darkness. A lot of me is shining and inspirational, but there’s also a part that’s ignorant and confused. And what’s true about me is true about everyone else, including you: We are blends of the best and the not-so-best. Now is a good time to draw strength and wisdom from meditating on this reality. Your shadowy aspects have important and interesting truths to reveal to your brilliant aspects — and vice versa.

SAGITTARIUS (Nov. 22-Dec. 21): Here are some meditations on emotions. They are as key to our intelligence as our thoughts! But it’s crucial that we distinguish between emotions generated by delusions and emotions that are responses to true perceptions. Let’s say I get angry because I imagine a friend stole money from my room while visiting, but then later I put on my vest and find the supposedly stolen cash in the vest pocket. That is a delusional emotion. But if I am sad because my friend’s beloved dog is sick, that is emotion based on an accurate perception. I bring this to your attention, Sagittarius, because I believe it is essential that in the coming weeks you discern between the two types.

CAPRICORN (Dec. 22-Jan. 19): As an adjunct to the Ten Commandments, I have formulated the Ten Suggestions. Here’s Suggestion #1: Wash your own brain at least three times a year. I’m speaking metaphorically, of course. What I mean is that like me and everyone else, you are always accumulating junky thoughts and useless feelings. Some are generated by our old, conditioned responses, and some pour into us from the media and entertainment industries. And it’s best to be proactive about the toxic build-up—not allow it to become monumental. In my astrological opinion, now is an excellent time for a regular mind cleanse.

AQUARIUS (Jan. 20-Feb. 18): So many writers have said terrible things about our existence on planet Earth. “Life is a disease,” wrote George Bernard Shaw. “Life is a bad dream,” declared Eugene O’Neill. Life is “a vast cold junkpile,” according to Stephen King. There are thousands more of these unnuanced disparagements. Why? Here are the facts, as I see them: As tough as it can be to navigate through problems and pain, being alive in our miraculous bodies with our dazzling awareness is a sublime gift. We are all blessed with a mysterious and fascinating destiny. In accordance with the astrological omens, Aquarius, I invite you to celebrate being alive with extra gratitude and ebullience. Begin the jubilee by feeling amazement and awe for your mysterious and fascinating destiny. Second step: Identify five sublime gifts in your life.

PISCES (Feb. 19-March 20): In the coming weeks, I ask you to refrain from indulging in extreme nostalgia. On the other hand, I encourage you to explore the past and sift through memories with the intention of clarifying what really happened back then. Pluck new lessons from the old days that will help you forge smart decisions in the near future. Use your history as a resource while you redefine the meanings of pivotal events. For extra credit, create a new title for the book you may someday write about your life story.

food. music. beer. community. and maybe a train or two.

Wednesday, May 22, 7-9pm

Live Music with Dan 's Jam

Traditional bluegrass tunes by local musicians.

ThurSDAY, May 23, 7-9pm

Live music with Dan Signor

Soulful singer/songwriter.

Friday, May 23, 7-9pm

Live music with Roots and Dore

Riyen Roots and Kenny Dore are keeping the blues alive, one show at a time! Blues, soul, roots music from the Carolina mountains.

Saturday, May 24, 5pm

Live music with The Big Deal Band followed by Lazybirds

Details, food menus and more at railyardblkmtn.com

live music + 15 screens of sports + full bar + tasty eats + ice cream sammies + fun for the family open til 11 pm | kitchen closes 10 pm on fri and sat 141 RICHARDSON BLVD - BLACK MOUNTAIN

RENTALS

COMMERCIAL/ BUSINESS RENTALS

SPACE AVAILABLE Space available in premiere downtown location with easy access from I-240. Great parking in safe location. Eye Lash Extension Artist/ Esthetician. 828-318-4342 Kristimack0381@yahoo. com

VACATION RENTALS

2-2 B&B IN BEAUTIFUL LAKE TOXAWAY CLOSE TO THE GORGES STATE PARK Unique bungalow located in the Blue Ridge Mountains. Queens beds. Hot tub, sauna. Fully equipped home ready for you. $300/day or $1500/week. Call 828-556-2253

EMPLOYMENT

DRIVERS/DELIVERY

MOUNTAIN XPRESS DELIVERY Mountain Xpress is seeking energetic, reliable, independent contractors for part-time weekly newspaper delivery. Contractors must have a safe driving record, a reliable vehicle with proper insurance and registration, and be able to lift 50 lbs. without

BARBER/HAIR STYLIST

Fast paced, established barbershop in South Asheville has two chairs available. Walk-ins only. This is a great place to quickly build your clientele and grow your business. Commission only. Must have valid NC Barber or Cosmetology license, take payments with your own POS, cash, etc.

MARKETPLACE

strain. Distribution of papers is on Tuesday mornings and afternoons and typically lasts about 3-5 hours per week. Preference given to applicants who reside in the delivery area. E-mail distro@mountainx.com

HUMAN SERVICES

HOUSE ADVISOR Join Cooper Riis in Asheville, NC! Support mental health through community-focused transitional living. Bachelor’s, or relevant experience valid driver's license. $15/ hr, benefits, overnight shifts. EOE. hr@cooperriis.org www. cooperriis.org

PROFESSIONAL/ MANAGEMENT

MOUNTAIN HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES SEEKS COMMUNICATION & ENGAGEMENT OFFICER MHO seeks a dynamic external relations professional. The Communications and Engagement Officer will develop and deliver innovative strategies to build awareness, grow connections, showcase impact, and inspire support. https:// www.careers-page.com/mho/ job/L7796Y5X

ONTRACK WNC IS HIRING A DIRECTOR OF PROGRAMS!

Foster a generative environment that centers clients,

furthers racial equity, and focuses on the strategic implementation of our agency vision. See ontrackwnc.org/were-hiring for full job description and how to apply. Deadline: Friday, May 24, 2024 at 5:00 p.m. emilyr@ ontrackwnc.org

THRIVE ASHEVILLE SEEKS EXPERIENCED EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR TO LEAD OUR COMMUNITY INCUBATOR WORK Thrive Asheville seeks an innovative and experienced Executive Director to lead our work as an incubator for community solutions. Thrive’s mission is to collaborate with local residents and leaders from diverse perspectives to understand our city’s challenges, forge new relationships, and act on the best solutions together. thriveavl.org/ jobs-current-openings

ANNOUNCEMENTS

ANNOUNCEMENTS

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BATH & SHOWER UPDATES In as little as ONE DAY! Affordable prices - No payments for 18 months!  Lifetime warranty & professional installs. Senior & Military Discounts available. Call: 1-877-510-9918. (AAN CAN)

BATH & SHOWER UPDATES In as little as ONE DAY! Affordable prices - No payments for 18 months!  Lifetime warranty & professional installs. Senior & Military Discounts available. Call: 1-855-402-6997. (AAN CAN)

GOT AN UNWANTED CAR?

Donate it to Patriotic Hearts. Fast free pick up. All 50 States. Patriotic Hearts’ programs help veterans find work or start their own business. Call 24/7: 1-855-402-7631. (AAN CAN)

NEED NEW WINDOWS?

Drafty rooms? Chipped or damaged frames? Need outside noise reduction? New, energy efficient windows may be the answer! Call for a consultation & FREE quote today. 1-877-2489944. You will be asked for the zip code of the property when connecting. (AAN CAN)

PAYING TOP CA$H FOR MEN'S SPORT WATCHES Rolex, Breitling, Omega, Patek Philippe, Heuer, Daytona, GMT, Submariner and Speedmaster. Call 1-855-402-7109 (AAN CAN)

PEST CONTROL Protect your home from pests safely and affordably. Roaches, Bed Bugs, Rodent, Termite, Spiders and other pests. Locally owned and affordable. Call for service or an inspection today! 1-833237-1199. (AAN CAN)

PUBLIC SALE OF VEHICLE To satisfy a lien for a 2015 Volkswagen Tiguan against Monica Lee Patterson for $6,765.00. Auto Safe Towing Inc., 474 ½ N. Louisiana Ave., Asheville NC 28806. 828-236-1131

STOP OVERPAYING FOR AUTO INSURANCE A recent survey says that most Americans are overpaying for their car insurance. Let us show you how much you can save. Call now for a no obligation quote: 1-866-472-8309

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UNCLAIMED / RECEIVED

FIREARMS The following is a list of Unclaimed / Received firearms currently in possession of the Asheville Police Department. BLK, RG, 22; BRN/BLK, LUGER, GERMAN, 9MM; BLK, AK, EAA, 7.62; SIL/ BLK, JIMENEZ ARMS, JA, 38; BLK, HI POINT, FIREAS, 9MM; BLU, HI POINT, C9, 9MM; BLK, GLOCK, 45, 9MM; SIL/ BLK, SPRINGFIELD, XD, 45; BLK, GLOCK, 43, 9MM; BLK, TAURUS, G2C, 9MM; GLOCK, 43, 9MM; BLK, TAURUS, G2C, 9MM; SIL/BLK, COLT, 1901 32 RIM, 32; SIL/BLK, RUGER, P95, 9MM; BLK, BROWNING ARMS,

22; RG, RG23, 22; BLK, RUGER, 380; BLK/TAN, TAURUS, G3C, 9MM; SIL/BRN, NAA, 22MC-R, 22; BLK, RUGER, LCP, 380; BLK, HI POINT, C, 9MM; BLK, H&R, 922, 22; BRYCO ARMS, JENNINGS NINE, 9MM; BLK, ASTRA, SEMI-AUTO, 9MM; FIE, TEX, 22; GPB, COLT 1911, 45; BLK, MARLIN, 383T; BLK, HI-POINT, 9MM; SIL/BLK, S&W, CLERKE 1ST, 32; KURTZ, BACK UP, 38; SIL/BRN TITAN, 25; SIL/ BLK, BRYCO ARMS, 58, 38; BLK/BRN, I.N.A., REVOLVER, 32; BLK/SIL, JIMENEZ ARMS, JA NINE, 9MM; BLK/SIL, S&W, SD40 VE, 40; WINCHESTER, 190, 22; CHR, LORCIN, L380, 38; HARRINGTON RICHARSON, 12GA; BLK/ RED, GLOCK, 19, 9MM; WHI/ BLK, ROHM, 22, 22; KEL-TEC, P-11, 9MM; BLK/BRN, LORCIN, 38; BLK, TAURUS, .40CAL, 40; BRN/BLK, SKS, SKS, 7.62; SIL/ BLK, RUGER, P91DC, 40; BRN/ BLK, H&R, PARDNER, 410; BLK, GLOCK, 30, 45; BLK, GLOCK, 19, 9MM; SIL, HAFDA SA, 45; BLK, TAURUS, SPECTRUM, 38; S&W, REVOLVER, 32; BLK/BRN, WINCHESTER, RILFE, 22; BLK, TAURUS, PT111, 9MM; SIL/ BLK, RUGER, .357 MAG, 357; BLK/SIL, S&W, SD40, 40; BRN/ BLK, RG, 22LR REVOLVER, 22; BLK, GLOCK, 23, 40; SIL, S&W, AIRWEIGHT, 38; MARLIN, 99C 22; WAFFENFABRIK, MAUSER, 30; BRN/BLK, IVER JOHNSON, PONY, 38; SKKY IND, CPX-1, 9MM; BLK, GLOCK, 33, 357; BLK, ROCK ISLAND, 206, 38; SIL, JENNINGS NINE, 9MM; BLK/BRN, COLT, DIAMONDBACK, 38; BLK, STERLING; BLU, PHEONIX, HP22A, 22; BRN/BLK, NORINCO, MAK 90, 7.62; BLK, GLOCK, 21, 45; SIL/BLK, WALTHER, PPK, 9MM; BLK, ROCK ISLAND, 45, 45; BROWNING, 1191C, 22; BLK, ISRAEL, DESERT EAGLE, 9MM; BLK/BRZ, GLOCK, 19, 9MM; BLK, S&W, BODYGAURD, 380; BLK, TAURUS, TCP; BURSA, THUNDER, 380; BRN, RUGER, 10/22, 22; BLK/TAN, TAURUS, 9MM; S&W, SD9 VE, 9MM; GLOCK, 27, 40; BLK, GLOCK, 19, 9MM; BLK/RED, TAURUS, TCP, 38; SIL/BLK, BERETTA, PICO, 380; SIL/BLK, S&W, 40; BLK, SPRINGFIELD, HELLCAT, 9MM; BLK/GRN, TAURUS, G3, 9MM; SIL/BLK, H&R, 733, 32; BLK, PHEONIX ARMS, HP22A, 22; BLK, WINCHESTER, SHOTGUN, 20GA; BLK/GRY, HERITAGE, ROUGH, 22. Anyone with a legitimate claim or interest in this property must contact the Asheville Police Department within 30 days from the date of this publication. Any items not claimed within 30 days will be disposed of in accordance with all applicable laws. For further information, or to file a claim, contact the Asheville Police Department Property & Evidence Section at 828232-4576

WATER DAMAGE CLEANUP & RESTORATION A small amount of water can lead to major damage and mold growth in your home. Our trusted professionals do complete repairs to protect your family and your home's value! If you have water in your home that needs to be dried, call 24/7: 1-888-290-2264 Have zip code of service location ready when you call! (AAN CAN) YOU MAY QUALIFY For disability benefits if you have are between 52-63 years old and under a doctor’s care for a health condition that prevents you from working for a year or more. Call now! 1-877-2476750. (AAN CAN)

1 Groups of plants

7 Mental ___

11 Escape vessel

14 Bottom floor of a 46-Across, perhaps 15 Farmland measure 16 “We ___ arrant knaves, all”: Hamlet

17 Banded gemstones

18 Cry after a poke

20 Cave dweller of Greek myth

22 Over 23 Cool, ’90s-style

24 Old Testament queendom

26 Just 29 Had a meal

31 Valuable property

34 Prospector’s locale of the late 1800s

37 Some Google search results

39 Styled after

40 Put on 41 Journey such as the one where 20-Across appears

43 Pro wrestler ___ Luger

44 Copy

45 Chess “castle”

46 Spot to park

48 Enter a busy freeway

50 Navy vessel letters

52 Dreyer’s, on the East Coast

53 Bash for laughs

55 “Pronto!” 58 Face-to-face, as an exam

60 20-Across, by another name

65 Took the long way home, say

67 How Jenga blocks are placed, hopefully

68 Coda, e.g. 69 Unadulterated 70 Wrap for a monarch?

71 D.C.’s B and A: Abbr. 72 “Well put!”

73 Feature of 20-Across … and, when sounded out, a feature of today’s puzzle (clues and all!) DOWN

Try to fly

Beth preceder

Skater Cohen

Hurt badly

They may take the stand

Flotsam and jetsam

Egg producer