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Eduard 8281 Spitfire Mk.IXс (поздний), схема сборки

Page 1

Spitfire Mk.IX late series item No.

8281

1/48 Scale Plastic Model Kit

The Spitfire is so iconic aircraft, that virtually everyone can recognize it. The service of this elegant fighter spanned 13 years with RAF and even more with foreign air forces. It started the service at the end of biplane era and stayed in the frontline use until the jet age. By the early 30s the RAF was looking for replacement of its ageing Hawker Fury biplane fighters. The need of considerably faster aircraft was obvious, as the racing monoplane floatplanes of that time reached about twice the speed of the Fury. One of the most successful designers of the racing floatplanes was Reginald J. Mitchell. His Supermarine S.6B raised the world speed record to 407 mph (655 km/h) on 20 September 1931 and British Air Ministry, under influence of such achievement, issued the specification F.7/30 in October 1931. Although it called for modern pursuit airplane capable of at least 250 mph (400 km/h), seven out of eight entries were biplanes. The only monoplane proposal was Mitchel´s Supermarine 224, but the design with a gull wing, fixed undercarriage and Rolls-Royce Goshawk engine was a disappointment because of the lack of speed and poor rate of climb. After that the RAF chose the Gloster Gladiator biplane as the winner. Early work The fiasco with Type 224 did not prevent Mitchell from further work. He persuaded the Supermarine company to fund the work on completely new design Type 300 using brand new Rolls-Royce PV12 engine, later known as the Merlin. The Air Ministry expressed interest and issued specification F.37/34 on 28 December 1934 to fund the prototype armed with four wing mounted guns. But by early April 1935 Mitchell received the detail of specification F10/35, calling for eight guns. The change was made on cost of bomb provision removal and reduction of the capacity of the fuel tanks to sixty-six gallons. The decision caused the so called “short legs” of the Spitfire, meaning a lack of range and endurance. The Supermarine Type 300 made its maiden flight on 5 March 1936, initial contract to produce 310 Spitfires was signed in June 1936 and the first unit to receive the new fighter was No. 19 Sqn. at Duxford in August 1938. Catching the progress The development of Spitfire was ongoing process from very early stage of its service and incorporated many changes. From the early Mk. I and Mk. II the development was reaching the point, where a more substantial step was required. The Mk.V was a result, but it was in fact a Mk.I powered by the more powerful Merlin 45 series engine. The Mk.V entered the service from early 1941, helping the RAF to countermeasure development of the Bf 109. But in September 1941, a hitherto unknown German radial engine fighter emerged and started to rule the European skies. The new Fw 190 was superior to British fighters, most distressingly to the Spitfire Mk.V. The losses suffered by the RAF over western Europe rose rapidly and the crisis was serious enough that the RAF ceased most daytime operations during November 1941. The next attempt to resume this type of sorties was made in March 1942. But losses remained unacceptably high, and the RAF was forced to stop offensive operations once again. All this was due to the supremacy of the Focke-Wulf Fw 190A.

© Eduard - Model Accessories, s.r.o. 2021

The first RAF response to the new situation was the Spitfire Mk.VIII, but the design changes were so complex that initiating timely production was not possible. In June 1942, a German pilot landed on a British airfield by mistake delivering a completely intact Fw 190A fighter into RAF hands. Comparative trials between the Focke-Wulf and Spitfire Mk.V began almost immediately and verified the situation over the front – the chance of a Spitfire Mk.V to survive an encounter with the Fw 190s was rather poor. The only British fighter aircraft deemed suitable to oppose the German fighter were the Spitfires Mk.VII and Mk.VIII powered by the Merlin 61 engine. But these marks required some time to get into production, so another way of getting a powerful fighter as quickly as possible was sought. And it was found in mating the two-stage supercharger Merlin 61 with the fuselage of the Spitfire Mk.Vc. The Saviour Flight trials of two modified Mk.Vs were successful and the order for series production was issued immediately. Series production began in June 1942 and the first Mk.IXs found their way to No. 64 Squadron in July. Performance improved significantly in comparison to the Mk.V. The top speed of 409 mph (658 km/h) at 28,000 feet (8530 m) was higher by 40 mph (64 km/h), and the service ceiling rose from 36,200 ft (11,033 m) to 43,000 ft (13,106 m). The Mk.IX began to replace the Mk.V from June 1942. Thanks to the new fighter, the RAF was ready to fight against the Luftwaffe over occupied Europe. Three main variants of the Mk.IX were produced. The F Mk.IX was powered by the Merlin 61 and was the only version on the assembly line in early 1943. The next was the LF Mk.IX powered by the Merlin 66. This engine was designed to do its best at low-to-medium attitude. The third version, manufactured along with the LF, was the high-altitude HF Mk.IX with the Merlin 70. The majority of Mk.IXs manufactured were equipped with the so-called C-type wing. Four 20mm cannon or two 20mm cannon and four .303 in machine guns could be installed in the wings. From 1944, the strengthened E-type wing was produced. Four outer .303 machine guns were replaced with two .50 in heavy machine guns installed in the inner bays. Bomb racks for 250lb bombs were fitted under each wing. The Kit: Mk.IXc late production The Mk.IXc design developed during the production in several areas. As the “universal” C-type wing was intended to accommodate up to four 20mm cannons, the large blisters allowing such as installation were retained. But the four cannons armament proved quite heavy for Spitfire, so the blisters were narrowed in late series, as the two cannons were mounted in the inner position of the double cannon bays. The Merlin 61 engine was replaced by the Merlin 63 unit early in 1943, giving the Mk.IXc some additional power. The Mk.IX became the second most numerous mark of the Spitfire with a total of 5653 examples built.

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8281-NAV1


ATTENTION

UPOZORNĚNÍ

INSTRUCTION SIGNS

BEND OHNOUT

OPTIONAL VOLBA

INSTR. SYMBOLY

SAND BROUSIT

PARTS

OPEN HOLE VYVRTAT OTVOR

DÍLY

ACHTUNG

ATTENTION

INSTRUKTION SINNBILDEN

SYMETRICAL ASSEMBLY SYMETRICKÁ MONTÁŽ

REVERSE SIDE OTOČIT

REMOVE ODŘÍZNOUT

TEILE

SYMBOLES

APPLY EDUARD MASK AND PAINT POUŽÍT EDUARD MASK NABARVIT

PIECES

PLASTIC PARTS

A>

C>

E> 8280 C

8280 A

8280 E

F>

G> 8280 F

8280 G

COLOURS

BARVY

GSi Creos (GUNZE)

2

MISSION MODELS

FARBEN

PEINTURE GSi Creos (GUNZE)

MISSION MODELS

AQUEOUS

Mr.COLOR

PAINTS

H4

C4

MMP-007

YELLOW

H11

C62

MMP-001

H12

C33

H13

C3

H33

C81

H51

C11

MMP-063

LIGHT GULL GRAY

H52

C12

MMP-091

OLIVE DRAB

MC214

MMM-001

DARK IRON

H74

C368

MMP-080

SKY

MC218

MMM-003

ALUMINIUM

H77

C137

MMP-040

TIRE BLACK

Mr.COLOR SUPER METALLIC

METALLICS

H90

C47

CLEAR RED

SM201

MMC-001

AQUEOUS

Mr.COLOR

H94

C138

FLAT WHITE

H330

C361

MMP-077

DARK GREEN

MMP-047

FLAT BLACK

H335

C363

MMP-094

MEDIUM SEAGRAY

MMP-003

FLAT RED

H335

C362

MMP-093

OCEAN GRAY

RUSSET

H335

C364

MMP-079

AIRCRAFT GRAY-GREEN

Mr.METAL COLOR

PAINTS CLEAR GREEN

METALLICS

SUPER FINE SILVER


MMP C364 079

H12 MMP C33 047

MC218 MMM 003

GRAY-GREEN

FLAT BLACK

H12 MMP C33 047

F28 H12 MMP C33 047

F1

ALUMINIUM

FLAT BLACK

F7

FLAT BLACK

F42 MMP C364 079 GRAY-GREEN

F41

MC218 MMM 003

F25

F26

H12 MMP C33 047

ALUMINIUM

MC218 MMM 003

MMP C364 079 GRAY-GREEN

ALUMINIUM

FLAT BLACK

H12 MMP C33 047

H51 MMP C11 063

F5

FLAT BLACK

F27

F19

GRAY

F82

F35

F34

F56

H12 MMP C33 047 FLAT BLACK

F40 MMP C364 079

MMP C364 079

GRAY-GREEN

GRAY-GREEN

F82 PE22 MMP C364 079

MMP C364 079

GRAY-GREEN

F40

GRAY-GREEN

F35

F5

F18

F18

F64 H33 C81 RUSSET

MMP C364 079 GRAY-GREEN

F64

F31

F3 F65

MMP C364 079

PE23

H12 MMP C33 047

GRAY-GREEN

F81

FLAT BLACK

MMP C364 079 GRAY-GREEN

F16

F61

F47

F17

H33 C81 RUSSET

MMP C364 079 GRAY-GREEN

F60 3


H12 MMP C33 047

F32

MC218 MMM 003 ALUMINIUM

PE11

FLAT BLACK

PE6

MC218 MMM 003 ALUMINIUM

H12 MMP C33 047 FLAT BLACK

PE8 MMP C364 079 GRAY-GREEN

PE12 PE10 PE16

F32

PE15 F46 MMP C364 079 GRAY-GREEN

MMP C364 079 GRAY-GREEN

F38

PE9 PE5 OPTIONAL: decal 45 PE4

MMP C364 079 GRAY-GREEN

MMP C364 079 GRAY-GREEN

F23 F16

F66

F43

H12 MMP C33 047 FLAT BLACK

PE2

OPTIONAL: decal 46 PE3

PE1

A9

H12 MMP C33 047 FLAT BLACK

A9

F4 A4

MMP C364 079 MMP C364 079

H12 MMP C33 047

A4

GRAY-GREEN

GRAY-GREEN

F62

FLAT BLACK

A

MC218 MMM 003 ALUMINIUM

F29

MC218 MMM 003 ALUMINIUM

F30 MMP C364 079 GRAY-GREEN

4

F1


FOR CLOSED CANOPY ONLY E9

F14

E1

F15

MC218 MMM 003

MMP C364 079 GRAY-GREEN

ALUMINIUM

MMP C364 079 GRAY-GREEN

E1

G58

- 1 mm

A

F33 H12 MMP C33 047 FLAT BLACK

C

B

E9

G64

B

C

F2 G57

E9

F6

MMP C364 079 GRAY-GREEN

MC218 MMM 003 ALUMINIUM

H12 MMP C33 047

F39

FLAT BLACK UNDERSURFACE COLOR

G76

- 1 mm MARKING A ONLY

C3

- 1 mm MARKING A ONLY

5


G46 UNDERSURFACE COLOR

MC218

G15

UNDERSURFACE COLOR

G68

ALUMINIUM

MC218 ALUMINIUM

G16 G47

G19 UNDERSURFACE COLOR

G20

UNDERSURFACE COLOR

G67

C1

UNDERSURFACE COLOR

C2

UNDERSURFACE COLOR

G17

UNDERSURFACE COLOR

G61 G59

UNDERSURFACE COLOR

G62 G60 G18

6


E2, E3 - MARKING

B

D

ONLY

G10

E

G12

F79

G10

E2

G44

E7

G5 G9 G5

G4

G43

G12 F74

E3

G11

G4 G11

E8

D

G9

E F80

MC214 MMM 001 DARK IRON

F73

F13 - MARKING A ONLY

F8

F13

GLUE PARTS F52 & F53 ONE BY ONE F53 F12

F52

7


F11 F72

H94 C138 CLEAR GREEN

F71

H90 C47 CLEAR RED

F E5

G1 PE19

UNDERSURFACE COLOR

UNDERSURFACE COLOR

MC218 MMM 003

PE18

ALUMINIUM

G27 E6

UNDERSURFACE COLOR

G7

UNDERSURFACE COLOR

G1 UNDERSURFACE COLOR

G29 MC218 MMM 003

UNDERSURFACE COLOR

G13

ALUMINIUM

G8

MC218 MMM 003 ALUMINIUM

G28 UNDERSURFACE COLOR

F36

G30 MC218 MMM 003 ALUMINIUM

F

8

UNDERSURFACE COLOR

G14

F10


G6

G6

UNDERSURFACE COLOR

G37

G37

G36

ONLY

PE21

G49

G50

G34 MC218 MMM 003

G50

G35

ALUMINIUM

G36

G38

UNDERSURFACE COLOR

UNDERSURFACE COLOR

A

G38

G39

G39

PE21 - MARKING

G6

G6

UNDERSURFACE COLOR

G22

H77 C137

ALUMINIUM

TIRE BLACK

G35

UNDERSURFACE COLOR

MC218 MMM 003

H77 MMP C137 040 TIRE BLACK

G34

UNDERSURFACE COLOR

ALUMINIUM

G26

G49

MC218 MMM 003

G25

G21

REMOVE FOR UNDERCARRIAGE LOWERED

REMOVE FOR UNDERCARRIAGE LOWERED

MC218 MMM 003 ALUMINIUM

PE21 PE21 - MARKING

A

ONLY

A2

9


TIRE BLACK

MC218 MMM 003

F48

H77 MMP C137 040

MC218 MMM 003

H77 MMP C137 040

TIRE BLACK

ALUMINIUM

F49

F55 UNDERSURFACE COLOR

ALUMINIUM

UNDERSURFACE COLOR

F57

F21

G

H

F68

F70

J

F83

G66

A1

MMP C364 079

MMP C364 079

GRAY-GREEN

GRAY-GREEN

PE20 MMP C364 079 GRAY-GREEN

K

G65

PE17

PE14 PE20

FLAT BLACK

A11

G63

MMP C364 079 GRAY-GREEN

F54

A5

F51

F37

G41 G73

G G73 10

G41

MMP C364 079 H12 MMP C33 047

GRAY-GREEN

A8


CLOSED CANOPY

OPEN CANOPY

J A8 J A1 K

A12

K

F83 H

F68 H F70 H

F22

F50

H52 MMP C12 091 OLIVE DRAB

F67

F44 MARKING A ONLY

F45 MC218 MMM 003 ALUMINIUM

F20

UNDERSURFACE COLOR

F22

F69

F63

H52 MMP C12 091 OLIVE DRAB UNDERSURFACE COLOR

PE7 F44

MARKING A ONLY

F45 UNDERSURFACE COLOR

F63

PE13 UNDERSURFACE COLOR

- 0,3 mm

11


A


B


C


D


E


F


Spitfire Mk.IXc late version 38

30

28

8

2

? 43

STENCILING POSITIONS ?9

? 29

3

43

36 10 6 44 12 ? 13 35 25 ? 24

EARLY IXc ONLY

35

?

32

23

23

32

1 31

? 34

EARLY IXc ONLY

?

1

16 6

´E´ WING ONLY

5 ?4

6 14 25 ? 24

26

36

6

21 15

35

6

27

35 13

6 7 6 7

17

22

26

44

27

14 35

? 33

6

´E´ WING ONLY

7 6 7 10 6

10

19 27

27

36

35 20

18 11

11 37

39 43

43

6 10

eduard 18

© EDUARD M.A. 2021

www.eduard.com

Printed in Czech Republic


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