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MIT CTL - Agentic AI Roundtable

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90 Supply Chain Leaders. 2 Days.

From automating nearly half of incident-response workflows to creating a trusted view of sourcing data, industry leaders reveal how agentic AI in procurement and supply chain management is revolutionizing operational performance.

DECEMBER 2025

In December 2025, the MIT Center for Transportation and Logistics held its biggest roundtable for supply chain partners yet, bringing together industry leaders, researchers, and practitioners to explore how agentic AI is being applied across procurement operations.

Key information

90+ supply chain practitioners

Real implementations shared by industry leaders

10 breakout discussion groups

Use cases spanning cold chain, sourcing, freight, customs, optimization, and governance

In the implementation experiences shared by leaders from various industries, one message stood out:

Many organizations already have valuable data and systems in place, but still struggle to turn fragmented information into fast, confident action.

Read on for detailed insights.

The cost of inaction:

Manual effort and delayed decisions

Reactive exception management

Missed optimization opportunities Compliance and trade exposure

Examples shared during the session included customs and trade settlements or penalties ranging from $10M to $365M.

Deep Knowledge Lab for Supply Chain and Logistics Director Dr Elenna Dugundji leads a discussion at the Agentic AI Roundtable

The Three Pillars Of Success

Across the roundtable, three themes appeared repeatedly in successful adoption of agentic AI in procurement:

Pillar 1: Data as Foundation

Successful teams are building a consistent data foundation before scaling AI. Core data products included spend, supplier, contracts, and category.

Pillar 2: System Alignment

AI is beginning to act as an orchestration layer across ERP, WMS, and TMS — helping organizations make better decisions across systems, not just within them.

Pillar 3: Human-Centric Governance

Successful deployments are designed around existing user behavior, with clear governance over when humans stay in the loop.

Real-World Outcomes

Participants shared results from their successful implementations of agentic AI:

Cold chain logistics

About 40% fewer notifications requiring response

Under five minutes to diagnose, evaluate, and act in one workflow

Broader automation depended on 85–90% realtime IoT adoption

Incident resolution

1.3M+ incidents annually

44% fully automated

Roughly 2,000 incidents per day handled automatically

About 30–40 team members’ worth of work automated

Procurement intelligence

Historical RFX knowledge became easier to access and reuse

Output was improved through prompt engineering

Confidence increased when answers linked back to source materials

Unlocking Value

Participants described a consistent pattern of value across a wide range of use cases:

Reducing manual work

44% of incidents automated, 2,000 incidents handled per day, and 5% of freight workflow emails processed by agentic AI

Accelerating decisions

Under five minutes to diagnose and act in one coldchain deviation workflow, with faster access to tariff and sourcing intelligence

Improving visibility

More than 98% consistency in sourcing data in one case, and unified views across logistics, quality, and packaging data in another

Strengthening compliance

Participants emphasized human review, access controls, audit trails, and explainability — especially in high-stakes environments

Barriers and Solutions

Legacy

Lock-In

Organizations are not replacing core systems. They are layering AI on top of ERP, WMS, TMS, and procurement platforms to improve decisions.

Data Sensitivity and Governance

Data Quality

Disconnect

In regulated environments, deployment depends on human oversight, traceability, access controls, and auditability.

Participants repeatedly emphasized that AI exposes existing weaknesses in data and process design. Stronger taxonomy, clearer data products, and better consistency came first.

One participant put it simply: AI did not create security or data issues, it magnified problems that were already there.

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