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Copper Worldwide Vol 11 No 1 issue

Page 1

FIRST QUARTER 2021

VOLUME 11 |1

See Directory pp22-23

NOW IN PRINT AND DIGITAL THIRD QUARTER 2020

VOLUME 10 |3

CWD 2021 ISSUE 1 MARCH

CWDigital

See Directory pp21-23

TEN YEARS OF COPPER JULY 2011

VOLUME 1 | 1

JULY/AUGUST 2012

VOLUME 2 | 3

OCTOBER/NOVEMBER 2013

VOLUME 3 | 4

JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2014

VOLUME 4 | 1

5TH ANNIVERSARY ISSUE

VOLUME 6 | 2

See Buyers Guide pp26-27

Key Words: The future is not a commodity - neither are our grandchildren

Key KeyWords: Words: Opportunity The future isinnot a multi-metal commodity -recycling neither are our grandchildren News: Integrated Acquisitions and production looms projects mostly - tracking the moving forward migration route of smelter Chinaprojects Review: Project roundup capacity Spotlight: and Aurubis and Luvata targets in the first of a wave 11thof World strategic Copper realignments? Conference The Review ECI calls for Pictorial better EU resource efficiency Coppermeasures Scrap Recycling GIFA Preview – Xstrata takes industry oncopper valuables suppliers Metallo interview In Profile: Copper Recycling Bob Kickham Conference - with SDI Laheritage Farga Comes a responsibility Cold Rolling Fröhling in China report China - ROCS in every issue Sensor benefits with support from Beijing Buyers Guide Antaike Refractories Insulation An inspiring event and in May – will it new entry revitalise a copper niche Daily Lives sector? Globetrotting People: electrowinning Ankh and Outotec consultant on winners a award handshake

Integrated production looms - tracking the migration route of smelter projects Spotlight: Aurubis and Luvata in the first of a wave of strategic realignments? The ECI calls for better EU resource efficiency measures GIFA Preview – copper industry suppliers In Profile: Bob Kickham with heritage Comes a responsibility China report in every issue with support from Beijing Antaike An inspiring event in May – will it revitalise a copper niche sector? People: Ankh and Outotec award winners Copper China a new addition to the Chinese show calendar

25th Copper China International a new addition Copper to the Chinese event inshow Hamburg calendar

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FIRST QUARTER 2019

VOLUME 9 |1

n Safety: Acid mist capture options n Events: JOGMEC / ACW IMARC / IWCC IERC / ICC / WCC n Contracts: Ecuador plans Norilsk grows New appointees n Supplier Directory New entries and new logos

Visit us at World Copper Conference 8–10 April 2019, Santiago Chile

SECOND QUARTER 2019

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VOLUME 9 |2

See Directory pp21-23

See Directory pp25-27

n Key Words: Copper Mark Sourcing right Thinking whole n News: Udokan supply Mayr at IWCC New mergers Latest figures n Smelting: KGHM upgrades Sulphide ore treatment n 18th WCC Review: CRU at 50 Special Q&A n GIFA-GMTN 2019: Three pages of exhibitor profiles n Managerial: Antofagasta BHP / FCX Southern Copper n Operational: CEEC Innovation

THIRD QUARTER 2019

VOLUME 9 |3

In times of rapidly changing markets, you want your business partner to deliver solutions tailored to your needs. We listen. We learn. We deliver: in close Collaboration with you, we design simple customized solutions. Fast and flexible, we implement advanced technologies in line with your requirements. Whatever you envision, we will make it happen for you.

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n Key Words: Vancouver barometer favourable n News: Steam plant Oyu Tolgoi RMI and ICA New reports n New Frontiers: COM + Copper EMC 2019 Cu technologists n Hydrometallurgy: New filters Tailings in focus n Primary: Flash smelting turns 70 n Recycling and scrap: SMM looks at China scrap n Products: High bay storage In-field analysis n Event Previews: LME Week Asia Copper Week IMARC SIPS 2020 Schedule n Contracts: Andritz moves China projects New equipments El Teniente n Supplier Directory Always get what you want here

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FIRST QUARTER 2020

VOLUME 10 |1

See Directory pp25-27

CUSTOMIZED SOLUTIONS

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Discover our history at www.150-years-of-the-future.com

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n Key Words: Measuring innovation n News: Aurubis is 150 Klopper returns KOV pit wall Latest figures n Primary Smelting: Acid plant trend Bale honoured Roaster for Glogow n Spotlight: South Korea examined by Barnes n Managerial Review: Strategies and projects n Copper in Australia: Phillip Mackey on a nation with copper pedigree n Melting and Casting: Otto Junker in China supply n Events: CESCO Week Wire 2016 Review ICC meets ICSG African Events Coming in 2016 n Contracts: Arriagada appointed MINO in Turkey buntmetall press Jacques at Rio n Buyers Guide Need help with new challenges?

www.copperworldwide.com

n New Frontiers: Vancouver for COM + Copper n Events: IWCC TS Shanghai TMS 2019 ALTA summary n Contracts: Ningbo mills Resolution Copper Executive moves n Supplier Directory Always get what you want here

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We have been supplying the material for modern energy for 150 years. When innovations impact the world, Aurubis copper is there. This was true in 1866, the year our company was founded, and is still the case today. With our 150th anniversary, we are therefore also celebrating a metal that enables progress.

www.copperworldwide.com

n Key Words: Will it be a WCC to remember? n News: Roland Harings MKM and KME Latest figures Majors news n Smelting/Refining: Mackey on why Chagres Smelter has lasted over 100 years n Spotlight: Discover your digital twin n Rod Tube Wire: Barnes on Taiwan Latest stories n Melting/Casting: La Farga inaugurates new line n CESCO Week: Programme news n Integration: ABB optimises mine activities n Events: IERC 2019 32nd ICC What is coming n Contracts: CRMs on the move New orders placed Expansions n Supplier Directory Get what you need right here

— ABB Ability™ MineOptimize Unified and enterprise-wide way to digital transformation

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Aurubis. An official partner of innovative ideas since 1866.

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See Directory pp25-27

n Key Words: Energy transition Chile example n News: Market forecasts FCX performs Glencore 25% EU debates n Smelting: Mackey on papers Best practice New solutions Experiences n Spotlight: Extraction 2018 full review n Rolling: Danieli tips Aurubis FRP n Thermal Processes: Annealing tips Anode lining design n Inspection: Drone power

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VOLUME 8 |4

Key KeyWords: Words: Opportunity Copper The future 2013isinnot a impressions multi-metal commodity -recycling neither are our grandchildren News: Integrated Acquisitions Turkey business and production looms projects Upstream mostly efficiency - tracking the moving Africa and forward Asia migration route of gatherings smelter Chinaprojects Review: Special Reports: Project roundup capacity Spotlight: Semis will meet and Aurubis and Luvata in Mumbai targets in the first of a Copperbelt latest wave 11thof World strategic realignments? 8th Copper/Cobre Copper First hand Conference The Review ECIbycalls for Interviews Pictorial betterLillo EU resource Marta efficiency Coppermeasures Scrap Refinery Recycling GIFA Preview – power and Xstrata takes industry maintenance oncopper valuables suppliers Refractories Metallo interview reach In Profile: Copper that Recycling the Bob Kickham Conference highest - with SDI specifications Laheritage Farga Comes a responsibility Cold Rolling Electrowinning Fröhling & Electrorefining in China report China process - progress ROCS in every issue Sensor benefits with Contracts: support from Hamburg refit Beijing Buyers Guide Antaike Bascur awarded Refractories Rod strip event and An inspiring and Insulation in May – will it new entry revitalise Rollingaspray copper niche Daily Lives systems sector? Globetrotting development People: electrowinning Ankh Company and Outotec consultant on Profile Schenck Process winners a award handshake can handle it 25th Copper China a new Buyers Guide International addition All Copper topurchasing the Chinese event needs fulfilled inshow Hamburg calendar

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FOURTH QUARTER 2018

Key KeyWords: Words: Views of isinnot a Opportunity The future Oyu Tolgoi -recycling multi-metal commodity neither are our grandchildren News: Mergers create Integrated Acquisitions and synergies production looms projects mostly Brazil invests - tracking the moving forward Half-year migrationupdates route of smelter Chinaprojects Review: Special Reports: Project roundup Semis gathering capacity Spotlight: and Safety and Aurubis and Luvata targets Maintenance in the first of a wave 11thof World strategic 8th COPPER/Cobre Copper realignments? back to Santiago Conference Optimised The Review ECIsmelter calls for Pictorial concentrate supply better EU resource efficiency Coppermeasures Scrap Rolling- quality Recycling control issues GIFA Preview – Xstrata takes expertly solved industry oncopper valuables suppliers Stewart Alex Metallo interview reveals the art In Profile: Copper Recycling of inspection Bob Kickham Conference - and analysis with heritage SDI La Farga a Copper Comes Chunlei Cold Rolling responsibility gets rolling Fröhling in Hot tinning dip China report China - ROCS Mill contracts in every issue Sensor benefits support from with EVENTS Buyers Guide Beijing Antaike – Three reviewed Refractories and four previewed Insulation An inspiring event and May – Review: will it new entry in China revitalise a copper 2013 forecasts niche Daily Lives sector? and projects Globetrotting People: electrowinning Company Ankh and consultant on Profile – Outotec winners a award handshake FLOGEN STAR gives recognition 25th Copper China International addition a new Buyers Guide – Copper to the Chinese event New entry in inshow Hamburg calendar heat recovery

09.11.17 11:32

See Directory pp21-23

THE MARKETPLACE LEADER AND A NAME YOU CAN TRUST IN

CONTINUOUS CAST COPPER ROD • Equipment that is easy to operate and maintain with low operating cost. • Largest technology pool in the industry sharing know how and improvements since 1969. • 50% of the worlds ETP copper rod is produced on an SCR System. • The only supplier in this market that operates the same equipment it sells. SCR Technologies One Southwire Drive Carrollton, GA 30119, U.S.A.

Phone: 770-832-4108 Fax: 770-838-6600

Visit us at: www.southwire.com/SCR.htm Email: scrsales@southwire.com

©2015 Southwire Company, LLC. All Rights Reserved. ® Registered Trademark of Southwire Company, LLC.

n Key Words: COVID-19 effect Scrap flows E-scrap outlook n News: Mine forecasts Recycled trade Smelter updates Key appointees n Electrorefining: Anode makeup Capacities Market n Tube and wire: Suppliers and processes n Primary: Zijin profile Steam drying n Energy Efficiency: Smelt well Renewables n Rolling: Turkey and Taiwan contracts n Events: Cesco / WCC Wire Tube 2020 Digital Mines ALTA at 25 GDMB work n Contracts: Project plans Appointments MINO mill Amer Xinjiang n Supplier Directory Find what you need in here

n Spotlight: Smelter at 50 Metso Outotec SIPS Award n News: Smelting falls LME consults Copper Marks China acid Mine output n Energy Efficiency: Phillip Mackey n Copper Semis: Two pages of stories n Webinars: CRU series ICMM tailings n Recycling and Scrap: Properzi on rod quality n Extrusion: Billet heating Press revamp n Events: Wire and Tube Sulphur + H2SO4 SIPS 2020 IERC 2021 EMC 2021 n Contracts: Rolling moves New appointees SX-EW in DRC n Supplier Directory Online learning section

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08.03.2019 07:53:29

3

Issue 1 - Introduction and Testimonials

4

Key news stories from the Global Copper Supply Chain

6

Highlighting trends and a story that spans a decade

7

You can believe that normal things are still happening

8

Everyone is on the clean and green agenda

10

Leaders on being much more holistic and open

11

Huelva leading the smelter energy conservation field

13

Controlling rolling; Thin-gauge foil; Trolley rolls

15

Profiles created around copper - rod, tube and wire

17

Country Profile - Russia is in it for the long term

19

Statistics

20

Contracts and People

22

Event Previews

23

Event Reviews

24

Event Diary / Future CWDigital and CW Issues

A Copper Worldwide Magazine Publication

ISSN 2046-9438

ISSN 2634-7040

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DISCOVER CWDIGITAL ISSUE 1 MARCH INSIDE A COM + Copper 2019 Exclusive

New Frontiers for copper

6 issues per year Next copy dates: Apr 27, June 25

4 issues per year Next copy dates: May 14, Aug 10

A Copper Worldwide Souvenir Publication

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CWDigital©2021 Metallic Media Limited All rights reserved

n Introducing: CWDigital Testimonials n Spotlight: Legacy of the last decade Kamoa-Kakula n News: Projects Production Integration Acquisitions n Sustainable Supply: Green tech Net zero WEEE project n Smelting: Huelva energy efficiency n Semis: Foil updates Carrollton rod Extrusion line n Rolling: Mill for China Automation n Events: Copper Seminar World Copper EMC 2021 Copper 2022 COM 2020 n Contracts: Ames Copper Sofia wind Mantoverde n Supplier Directory Find the best Sourcing options ISSN 2046-9438

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Safety Storage Efficiency Manage your copper tubing and pipes more safely and more productively using less space with Combilift’s materials handling solutions • • • • •

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02/03/2021 12:33:00


CWD 2021 ISSUE 1 MARCH

CWDigital 3

Issue 1 - Introduction and Testimonials

4

Key news stories from the Global Copper Supply Chain

6

Highlighting trends and a story that spans a decade

7

You can believe that normal things are still happening

8

Everyone is on the clean and green agenda

10

Leaders on being much more holistic and open

11

Huelva leading the smelter energy conservation field

13

Controlling rolling; Thin-gauge foil; Trolley rolls

15

Profiles created around copper - rod, tube and wire

17

Country Profile - Russia is in it for the long term

19

Statistics

20

Contracts and People

22

Event Previews

23

Event Reviews

24

Event Diary / Future CWDigital and CW Issues

A Copper Worldwide Magazine Publication ISSN 2634-7040


2 | COPPER WORLDWIDE A-Z

www. c op p e r wor l d w i de. co m

Companies COMPANY NAME

Volume No: 11 Date:

PAGE NO

COMPANY NAME

PAGE NO

COMPANY NAME

PAGE NO

Issue No: 01 First Quarter 2021 ABB.................................................................... 12

Publisher: Chris K Holding BSc BEng Contributing Editors: Phillip Mackey Jonathan Barnes IT/www Contact: chriskholding@gmail.com

Managing Director: Chris K Holding chriskholding@gmail.com

ALTA 2020........................................................ 21 ALTA Metallurgical Services............................ 3

Metallic Media Ltd Wimborne, UK Tel: +44(0)7731 784798 www.copperworldwide.com

Fastmarkets Copper Seminar.................... 20, 24 FLSmidth............................................................. 9

Atlantic Copper....................................... 9, 10, 11 Aurubis................................................................. 7 Beijing Antaike Information Development.............. 4, 5, 15, 19 Bernd E. Langner................................................ 3

P. J. Mackey................................. 3, 10, 11, 20, 21 Primetals Technologies.................................... 12 Prysmian Group...................................... 8, 15, 18 Rio Tinto.................................................... 4, 5, 18

Glencore Plc.................................................. 4, 18

Roskill.......................................................... 16, 17

IARC 2021 (ICM)............................................... 4

SK nexilis........................................................... 14

International Copper Association..................... 3

SMM................................................................... 15

International Copper Study Group......... 4, 6, 17

BHP.................................................................. 6, 7 CEEC................................................................... 9

Published by

EMC 2021 (GDMB).......................................... 20

SMS group....................................... 3, 4, 7, 18, 19 Southwire Company......................................... 15

International Wrought Copper Council........... 3

The Copper Mark............................................... 9

COM 2020.......................................................... 20

Ivanhoe Mines..................................................... 6

The Nickel Institute..................................... 5, 14

Continuus-Properzi...................................... 3, 21

J. Barnes............................................................. 16

Vale....................................................................... 5

Copper Cobre 2022........................................... 20

Jiangxi Copper Group...................................... 14

CRU Consulting............................................ 8, 15 CRU Events ...................................................... 21

Distribution: free to managers involved in the various stages of the copper industry: Production of primary or secondary copper and associated refining; recycling, melting and casting operations; processing of copper by extrusion, rolling and tube/wire drawing for the manufacture of semi-finished products or fabrications; or involved in the manufacture of components and structures from copper alloys; and who are involved in the buying process for equipment and materials. All other categories of reader are invited to subscribe at £80.00 to UK, and Non-UK is: Surface £98.00, e125.00, $170 USD Airmail: £120.00, e150.00, $200 USD Single copy £28, e40, $55 incl. p&p.

CRU Sulphur + Sulphuric Acid..................... 21

The articles within Copper Worldwide are copyright and are the property of the publisher Metallic Media Limited and cannot be reproduced in any media form without permission of the publisher. Application should be made via the webform

Danieli Breda.................................................... 14

World Bureau of Metal Statistics...................... 5 World Copper

Metallo................................................................. 5 METTOP............................................................. 3

Virtual Conference (CRU)..................... 20, 24 Yamana................................................................ 7

MINO................................................................... 3

Zijin Mining........................................................ 4

COMPANY NAME

COMPANY NAME

Advertisers COMPANY NAME

PAGE NO

PAGE NO

PAGE NO

Alex Stewart International......................................23

Holton Crest.............................................................22

MINO..................................................................13, 23

CA Group..................................................................22

Kopar.........................................................................22

Primetals Technologies...........................................23

Combilift................................................... Cover 2, 22

Kumera Corporation.........................................22, 23

Danieli Breda...........................................................22

Küttner GmbH.............................................11, 22, 23

HarbisonWalker International...............................23

Metalex................................................................22, 23

World Virtual

Heath & Sherwood (1964) ......................................23

Mettop................................................. Cover 1, 22, 23

Copper Conference (CRU)............................Cover 4

Roskill..............................................................Cover 2 Saint Gobain.......................................................21, 23 UrbanGold................................................................22

Reprints of articles and advertisements are available, allow 28 days for delivery. PDF pages available by e-mail. Prices on application to the publisher. Instead of Reader Reply cards, we are now including a contact website address with stories at the sole discretion of the Editor. You may submit your enquiries with the item titles, page and your full address, telephone, fax using the contact form on: www.copperworldwide.com

Magazine Production Toni Barrington, The Magazine Production Company Shoreham-by-Sea, West Sussex, BN43 5EG, UK Tel: +44 (0)1273 467579 info@magazineproduction.com

Copper is green for the future – Discover new CWDigital ISSUES now! The next Vol 11 No 2 issue of Copper Worldwide print magazine is published around June 2021. Scheduled features include 21st Century Smelting, Plant Integration and Control, Operational Efficiency, Materials Handling, 2020 Managerial Review, A Clean Green Revolution, Copper for the EV Age, Events Update, Profiles and Reviews, and more. Supporting website www.copperworldwide. com features up-to-date content and event details. Thank you to all advertisers once again. All correspondence welcome. Copper Worldwide Vol 11 No 1


AN INTRODUCTION | 3

www.copperwor ldw ide. co m

Welcome to the first Edition of CWDigital online magazine, a sister publication to Copper Worldwide magazine, which has just passed its tenth Anniversary Year. My fascination with copper and its alloys production and processing technologies began during my time in the early 2000s as an international Technical Sales Engineer, supplying induction billet heating systems to the ferrous and non-ferrous sector. I then worked for a time with a continuous rotary extrusion manufacturer, and (as they say) the rest is history! As key technology trends and market issues develop globally, this regular update will both increase awareness of and build upon the established Editoria l r a nge of Co p per Worldwide print magazine. The ongoing global pandemic and vaccination rollout continues to challenge supply chains in new ways, but as anyone who has had career changes will know, every problem is an opportunity to achieve something better. I hope you enjoy reading this Issue.

“Over the last 10 years Copper Worldwide has become a valuable source of news, insights and information about the international copper industry - in particular for the copper processing industry. At the IWCC we have been delighted to regularly contribute to Copper Worldwide magazine, and continue to see the publication as an important way to promote our work and events to the wider copper industry. I expect that under the leadership of Editor Chris Holding, Copper Worldwide will continue to go from strength to strength in the next 10 years as well.” Mark Loveitt, IWCC President

“The SMS group team would like to congratulate to Chris Holding and Copper Worldwide for a decade’s work by the magazine in support of the Copper Industry. The accompanying good reporting of innovations and technologies by the magazine was always important for us and we appreciate the good cooperation. Wecontinue to wish you all the best for the future.” SMS group

“This year Copper Worldwide magazine is celebrating their 10th anniversary and ContinuusProperzi is happy to share in this joyous occasion. This publication has been our gateway to the world allowing us to promote our engineering and technology which is the result of our most treasured asset, our Research and Development Department. This is simply a tribute to the friendship that has evolved between Continuus-Properzi and Mr. Chris Holding, a man who turned his passion into a successful business. We wish him the best of luck for the next 10 years!” Continuus-Properzi Team

Chris K. Holding Editor (2011 -) Publisher: Chris K Holding BSc BEng Contributing Editors: Phillip Mackey Jonathan Barnes Published by Wimborne, UK Tel: +44(0)7731 784798 www.copperworldwide.com The articles within Copper Worldwide and CWDigital are copyright and are the property of the publisher Metallic Media Limited and cannot be reproduced in any media form without permission of the publisher. Designed by: The Magazine Production Company Shoreham-by-Sea, UK info@magazineproduction.com

“Copper Worldwide Magazine is a complete, reliable, comprehensive and continuously updated source of information regarding not only the worldwide copper and copper alloys market but also the latest technologies of copper alloys processing and copper products manufacturing. The accurate preparation of each issue of the Magazine and the variety of contents of the articles make Copper Worldwide Magazine an indispensable reference for all the industries, engineering companies, equipment suppliers and research organisations.” Geminiano Chiesa, Business Area Manager, MINO S.p.A.

“The International Copper Association (ICA) works to develop and defend copper markets. For almost a decade we have valued the support received from Copper Worldwide magazine and Chris Holding, its editor. Copper World0wide gives ICA the opportunity to bring important industry issues to a larger audience, and we look forward to working with this essential resource for many years to come.” International Copper Association (ICA) Copper Worldwide Vol 11 No 1

“Copper Worldwide is the only periodical magazine that focuses solely on all aspects of the copper business. It is much more than the collection of press releases, as it looks also behind the information of companies. As Chris Holding – the Editor – himself is an expert of copper, he is active to get information also by own research – like visiting important copper events and doing interviews. The magazine touches the copper business as a whole: Products, Technologies, Events, Companies, People News. It has a readable layout and the articles are not too long but always informative, so it is a must for every leading manager in the Copper Industry to stay up-to-date in an ‘info-taining’ way.” Bernd E. Langner, Author, Understanding Copper - Technologies, Business, Markets

“Copper Worldwide gives a great and still compact overview of all activities happening in our industry all over the world. For me personally, Copper Worldwide is the magazine where my number of read articles is by far the highest regarding the offered articles. Another very special highlight is the annually updated wall map of all copper smelters and refineries in the world.” Dr. Andreas Filzwieser, Managing Director, Mettop GmbH

“Copper Worldwide offers a valuable service to the copper sector with its magazine focusing on copper production and processing which provides a convenient way to keep up with current news and developments in the industry. ALTA has worked with Copper Worldwide since 2015 for advertising and publishing and they have co-sponsored the annual ALTA conference since 2015. We look forward to continuing this important partnership for years to come.” Allison Taylor, Conference & Exhibition Manager, ALTA Metallurgical Services

“With the quarterly journal Copper Worldwide, Chris Holding has created an essential support service for both copper industry executives and professionals. It is informative, engaging in both content and style. Having collaborated closely with Chris for many years now, I find him very capable, knowledgeable, well-informed and thorough in his work. Not only has he a sound, wide editing experience, but also a good head for business, which reflects in his professionalism. I look forward to further productive co-operation with him in the future.” Phillip Mackey, P. Eng, PhD, FCIM, FAIME Honoured by the Phillip Mackey Copper Pyrometallurgy Symposium held in 2019 The 2020 EPD (USA) Distinguished Lecturer Award The 2021 John Elliott Lectureship Award


8 | A SUSTAINABLE SUPPLY CHAIN

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Copper green tech usage growth forecast JAN 26 - A Renewables Insight by Charlie Durant, Principal Consultant in the Copper Team at CRU Consulting, says covid-19 has accelerated the transition towards copper intensive sustainable energy sources and solutions. There have been increasing calls for a ‘green recovery’ following the economic fallout caused by the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic. Copper seems to be an obvious potential beneficiary of this, with a high intensity of use in renewable energy and EV markets. In recent times, cumulative solar photovoltaic (PV), offshore wind, and

onshore wind capacity has increased at 25% CAGR. With China’s recovery, CRU forecasts that copper cathode demand from EVs and renewables should grow by over 15% and exceed 1 Mt for the first time in 2021. Forecasts for global EV production drive copper use in this sector from 425,000 tonnes in 2020 to closer to 1.4 Mt in 2025, whilst copper demand from renewables will increase at double digit rates, taking demand from this sector to around 1.2 Mt in 2025. Further ahead, CRU expects full battery electric vehicles will see a penetration rate of 34% of new sales

in 2035, with even more growth after this. This could help take copper demand from the EV sector to 3.2 Mt in 2030 and 4.6 Mt in 2035 respectively. An interesting observation of this Insight is that Chinese refined copper demand grew from 1.8 Mt in 2000 to over 12 Mt last year. Consequently, much of China’s copper intensive infrastructure has now been built. In contrast, first use refined copper demand in the rest of the world has fallen from 12.25 Mt to under 10.5 Mt over the last two decades. www.crugroup.com

NAMA funding for demonstrable green technologies DEC 12 - Nationally Appropriate Mitigation Actions (NAMAs) are seen as concrete measures to achieve the objectives of Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) that were adopted through the Paris Agreement at COP21 in December 2015. The NAMA Facility Board members, currently comprising representatives of the Donors of the NAMA Facility (currently BMU, BEIS, EFKM and the European Commission), take all decisions on strategy and project selection.

The present Ambition Initiative for NAMA Support Project Outlines is open between 12 December 2020 and 31 May 2021. Commercial entities can participate in all stages of the process as Applicants / ASPs and then NSOs. Funding levels from EUR 5 M up to EUR 25 M per NSP are accessible. Project DPP is 10 or 15 months. Selection takes place before or during COP 26 in Glasgow. For more details, see: • Webinar II: NSP Outline Development: Case Studies

and Examples, 24 March 2021 • Webinar III: Clarification and FAQs, 21 April 2021 The Self-Supply Renewable Energy (SSRE) NAMA Support Project ran in Chile (-2019), and under the China Integrated Waste Management NAMA Support Project (IWM NAMA), the multiple waste treatment facilities established have been operating since the fourth quarter of 2020. www.nama-facility.org www.iwm-nama.org

Cradle to product emissions analysis tool FEB 17 - CRU Group has announced a one-stop global greenhouse gas emissions data shop for metals and mining called the CRU Emissions Analysis Tool. CRU has been evaluating emissions data alongside costs of production since the European Union Emissions Trading Scheme was launched on New Years’ Day in 2005. Its

data set has since been extended to encompass all major steel and aluminium-producing assets globally, covering 1,100 assets and an estimated 3 gigatons or 5-6 percent of Scope 1 and 2 global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Although CRU already includes some important Scope 3 categories, it will add further to these, with Copper,

Nickel and Nitrogen fertiliser coverage in the coming months. The data matters as miners, metals and fertiliser producers work with their stakeholders to rise to the collective challenge of decarbonising their supply chains, tackling climate change and adhering to ESG standards. www.crugroup.com

Net-zero Finnish cable plant for Prysmian JAN 25 - Prysmian Group is to improve the sustainability of its operations by making its Finland submarine, high- and mediumvoltage cable plant the company’s excellence centre also for green energy consumption. The Pikkala plant is a centre of excellence for production of cables employed for land and submarine interconnections, for both onshore and offshore wind farms all over the world. One hundred percent of energy used at Pikkala will be from certified

renewable sources. The plant’s new on-site biomass heating system will cut its annual CO2 emissions using recycled wood from sources such as Prysmian’s own cable transport drums after they become unsuitable for industrial use. Surveying and preparations for the on-site biomass heating system at the 500-person plant started in January 2021, with construction due to begin in February. Pikkala is one of Prysmian Group’s three submarine cables plants in Europe, along with Arco Felice

(Naples) and Drammen (Norway). Using renewable energy at Pikkala will help Prysmian Group meet several goals on its Sustainability Scorecard for 2022: to cut C02 emissions by 2-3%; to recycle as much as two thirds of its own waste; and to reuse 27% of its own drums. Starting from 2020 for the next three years, Prysmian will invest around EUR 450 million to further improve the sustainability of its organisation and supply chain. www.prysmiangroup.com

Copper Worldwide Vol 11 No 1

EU sets out sustainable trade strategy FEB 18 - The European Commission has set out the EU open strategic autonomy trade strategy. It includes open support for the green (climate-neutral) and digital transformations, as well as a renewed focus on strengthening multilateralism and reforming global trade rules to ensure that they are fair and sustainable. Where necessary, the EU will take a more assertive stance in defending its interests and values, including through new tools. In 2019, the EU exported over EUR 3.1 trillion worth of goods and services and imported EUR 2.8 Tn of goods and services. The EU average tariff rate is 5.1%, whilst China’s average tariff rate is 7.6% and India’s is 17.6%. As well as contributing to achieving the European Green Deal objectives, the strategy prioritises a major reform of the World Trade Organization, including global commitments on trade and climate, new rules for digital trade, reinforced rules to tackle competitive distortions, and restoring its system for binding dispute settlement. The strategy is based on a wide and inclusive public consultation, including more than 400 submissions by a wide range of stakeholders and public events. The latest European Commission Economic Forecast estimates that the global economy could grow by 5.2% in 2021, while EU GDP is expected to rise by 3.7%. This follows a 3.4% drop in world GDP in 2020 and a 6.3% fall in EU GDP. Eurometaux Director General Guy Thiran commented: “Supply chain investment will only be possible if the EU tackles global market distortions and prioritises free, fair, and rulesbased trade … we invest into domestic value chains wherever possible … we are losing ground in the race to secure long-term global supply sources for critical inputs … Europe will now need workable due diligence rules for guaranteeing responsible sourcing across supply chains”. www.trade.ec.europa.eu www.eurometaux.eu


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Latest news Circular economy WEEE from The project at Atlantic Copper Copper Mark FEB 19 - Atlantic Copper in Huelva, will cost around 260 million euros. MAR 1 - The Copper Mark is proud

to share our Theory of Change. The Theory of Change shows our vision, the short-term and longterm objectives and how we plan to achieve those. It informs the organisation’s efforts to ensure our standards and assurance process are credible and effective. The Copper Mark will monitor and report annually on our progress towards these objectives. The Copper Mark continues to grow: Five sites operated by FreeportMcMoRan Inc have been awarded the Copper Mark. • Atlantic Copper Smelter & Refinery • El Paso Refinery • Miami Smelter & Mine • Sociedad Contractual Minera El Abra • Sociedad Minera Cerro Verde S.A.A. Two new Partners joined the Copper Mark. Our partners support the Copper Mark’s vision and recognise responsible producers of copper in their business activities. The two organisations are: • Applied Materials • MM Kembla An important milestone for the Copper Mark and our partner organisations is the FEB 9 launch of the Joint Due Diligence Standard for Copper, Lead, Nickel and Zinc. The Joint Standard enables companies to comply with the LME’s Responsible Sourcing Requirements. Covering copper, lead, nickel and zinc as well as any other associated metal produced by the site, the Joint Standard is expected to reduce the costs and administrative burden for LME brands. The Copper Mark now accepts applications from sites to implement and get assessed against the Joint Standard. Contact us for more information. Upcoming virtual events in which the Copper Mark is hosting or participating include: • The Fastmarkets Copper Seminar: 11-12 March 2021 • CESCO Week: 12-14 April 2021 • 2021 OECD Forum on Responsible Mineral Supply Chains: 27-28 April 2021 A series of virtual events consisting of a panel and roundtable discussion with industry and stakeholders on key topics throughout the year. Climate Risk: Apr ‘21; Human Rights Due Dil. / Responsible Sourcing: Jun ’21. www.coppermark.org

Spain is in the final phase of the basic engineering study for the construction of a plant technology with the capacity to recycle 60,000 tons per year of recycled electronic material from WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment in disuse). The ‘CirCular’ project would create 70 direct jobs and would recover, among other metals, copper, gold, silver, platinum, palladium, tin and nickel. The local Andalusian Government has declared it to be of strategic interest. Construction would take around two years and start-up is scheduled for early 2024. The project

Freeport-McMoRan, a shareholder of Atlantic Copper, is considering the possibility of including the project in its Investment Plans. Atlantic Copper received the Copper Mark in December 2020. In 2019, around 53.6 Mt of WEEE was generated globally, according to Global E-Waste Monitor, with 30% generated in Europe. The report also predicts that electronic waste will reach 74 Mt by 2030 and 120 Mt by 2050. The EU wants to increase overall WEEE recycling from the current 45% to an 85% level.

Basic engineering studies point to a reduction of between 55% and 65% of the CO2 emissions generated per unit of copper equivalent in the recycling of electronic material. Additionally, the project can selfsupply 50% of the electricity it will need by using residual heat from the process. The ‘CirCular’ project is therefore ideally suitable for the Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Tourism Program to Promote Competitiveness Tractor Projects and Industrial Sustainability, which has an endowment of around 12,000 million euros. www.atlantic-copper.es

Bespoke tailings management NOV 12 - The tailings dam at Hindustan Zinc Ltd’s (HZL) Zawar location was reaching capacity for conventional wet deposition with no space nearby to expand. The company was looking for a tailings management system that offered significant benefits in terms of environmental sustainability, process water recovery, and footprint of the tailings storage facility. After evaluating a number of alternatives, HZL chose the FLSmidth dewatering concept, comprising high-density thickener and E-disc filter technology, to expand the storage capacity of the

Filtered dry tailings ready for stacking. Photo FLSmidth

existing tailing dam and ensure the longevity of the site. HZL operates zinc concentrators with combined capacity of about 4 Mtpy at Zawar. The tailings slurry generated during beneficiation contains about 40-45% solids and has traditionally been managed in a conventional wet tailings dam.

The FLSmidth dry-stack tailing solution enables the recovery of up to 95% of process water. The system had ideally to achieve zero-effluent discharge, as well as reduce fresh water use to the point where no additional fresh water was required to operate the system. The final installed system has a capacity of 680 tph. Designed cake moisture was 16% but the system actually achieved moisture of 13-14% during the performance guarantee and has managed levels as low as 10-13%. www.flsmidth.com

Raising the green standard debate DEC 14 - The London Metal Exchange (LME) has been applauded as well as strongly criticised for proposing a new spot market trading platform for sustainably produced metals. Satish Pai, Managing Director of Hindalco Industries, has suggested the concept of green (aluminium) is being hijacked for economic benefits by a few companies, and urges a more “holistic environmental and

sustainable point of view across the whole value chain”. Matthew Chamberlain, LME CEO, says on this subject: “Everybody has a different view of sustainability, and that’s why the LME is keen to embrace a broader picture of sustainability. A lot of people have different views - whether hydro power is better than wind power or vice versa or what the thresholds are, there is no common vision of

carbon footprints. The last thing we could want to do is to go out and say this producer is green, the other one greener or less green. There is no standard for carbon emissions and it is not our intention to set out a green standard”. Author: Dr. Katharina Otzen-Odrich, Economic Correspondent at VDI Nachrichten/ EID www.aluminium-exhibition.com

Comminution energy benchmarking The Coalition for Eco-Efficient Comminution (CEEC) was Established in 2011 and produced its definitive Roadmap in Summer 2012. Commencing in 2014, the CEEC Energy Curve Program is a tool which allows comminution circuit operators to benchmark the energy efficiency of their operations and contribute anonymously to the dataset. It was developed by Dr Grant Ballantyne and Professor

Malcolm Powell at The University of Queensland. A new team, led by Julius Kruttschnitt Mineral Research Centre (JKMRC) Senior Research Fellow Dr Cathy Evans, was announced in March 2019. A suite of four energy curves have been configured to rank the relative energy intensity of a mine of interest with respect to the effect of ore hardness, circuit efficiency, grind size and feed grade. The database

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had 58% of global copper and 30.3% of global gold production in its database in 2017, and 21.2% of zinc output, but only 4.4% of nickel. CEEC has just appointed Bryan Rairdan, Teck Resources Limited Technical Director Processing, to its volunteer Board, whilst in February, Janine Herzig, Director of MetVal Consulting Pty Ltd, became one of its latest Advocates. www.ceecthefuture.org


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