Islip Messenger Archive Oct. 2, 2025

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Thursday, October 2, 2025 ~ Volume 70 ~ Issue Number 50 ~ $1.00

Energy Sec. Wright Visits Northport Power Station

By Matt Meduri

In the fight for clean and cheap energy, Energy Secretary Chris Wright (R-CO) visited the Northport Power Station to talk about updating and upgrading existing power stations to meet demand, as well as pitch President Donald Trump’s (R-FL) ambitious energy policies.

Wright founded Pinnacle Technologies in 1992, which was involved in commercial shale gas production fracking. He served as its CEO through 2006. In 2011, he founded Liberty Energy, a company which, as of 2023, is valued at $2.8 billion, as per The Wall Street Journal.

Wright earned media recognition in 2018 for drinking fracking fluid to demonstrate its safety and to emphasize Liberty Energy’s “greener solutions” for chemical additives.

Continued on page 4

Energy Secretary Chris Wright at the Northport Power Plant on Tuesday (Credit - Matt Meduri)

Public Meeting for Oakdale Sewers Phase 1A

By Matt Meduri

The hamlet of Oakdale is situated in the south-central part of the Town of Islip. Bordering the Great South Bay and defined by the Connetquot River, Oakdale is located in one of the more environmentally precarious parts of western Suffolk.

Thus, sewers have been a conversation for several years for Oakdale. Suffolk County Legislator Anthony Piccirillo (R-Holtsville) has been a leading figure of the project, and hosted a public meeting and Q&A session with the developers on Monday evening at Islip Town Hall West.

Continued on page 10

Map of the Oakdale Phase 1A Sewer Project (Credit - P.W. Grosser)

FULL STORIES ON:

Carpenter’s Corner Page 10

Pal-O-Mine Celebrates 30 Years Page 11

Kelly Perry-Hyland vs. Anthony Piccirillo Pages 12 & 13

2

Messenger Papers

Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

Thursday, October 2, 2025

FALL EVENTS Port Jefferson Summer Farmers Market at Harborfront Park Every Saturday and Sunday, May 18-November 28 9:00 AM to 2:00 PM

MPMS Historical Society Country Fair in Miller Place October 4, 12:00 PM to 5:00 PM Commack Day October 5, 11:00 AM to 4:00 PM

Islip Farmers Market at Town Hall Every Saturday June 7 - November 22 7:00 AM to 12:00 PM

Celebrate Huntington Fall Festival October 10-13, Times vary

Goatman’s Haunted House Museum in Manorville Every Saturday and Sunday until November, 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM

Great Pumpkin Dash Trail 5K at Blydenburgh County Park October 12, 8:30 AM to 12:00 PM

*

Smithtown Fall Craft Fair October 4, 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM Fall Artisan Market, Classic Car Show, and Pumpkin Patch at St Thomas of Canterbury Church October 4, 10:00 AM to 4:00 PM

Riverhead County Fair October 12, 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM Pal-O-Mine Fall Festival October 13, 10:00 AM to 2:00 PM 2025 Port Jefferson Harvest Festival October 18, 11:00 AM to 5:00 PM

(631) 269-6421

Sayville Fall Festival October 19, 11:00 AM to 4:00 PM

*All current paying subscribers are eligble.

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Library News Thursday, October 2, 2025

CENTRAL ISLIP: Country Line Dancing -

October 9, 6:00 PM to 7:00 PM

ISLIP:

BAY SHORE

AMVETS Post • Boulton Center Bay Shore Public Library • Leggio’s Deli

EAST ISLIP

American Legion Post • Bayway Arts Center East Islip Gourmet Deli Harry’s Bagel • Italia Fine Food Mister Softee Ice Cream Pat’s Market

ISLIP

American Legion Post • Bagel Boss Bagels & More • Oconee Diner

OAKDALE

The New Idle Hour Deli 50% Cards Store (Wendy’s Shopping Center)

RONKONKOMA

718 Slice Pizzeria – (719 Hawkins Ave) Airport Diner • America First Warehouse AMVETS Post 48 • B&B Bagels B.L.D.’s Restaurant Hero Express • Pond Deli American Legion Post Ronkonkoma Train Station

SAYVILLE

Sayville LIRR Train Station Sayville American Legion Post

WEST ISLIP

B.F.L./S.P.K. Deli • Best Farms Market Higbie Bagels • West Islip Bagels West Islip Community Center West Islip Public Library West Islip LIRR Train Station Tower’s Flower

WEST SAYVILLE

Diamond Art Workshop - October 6, 6:30 PM to 8:30 PM Spooky Crafts - October 21, 5:30 PM to 6:15 PM Finger Paint Fun - October 28, 5:30 PM to 6:30 PM

EAST ISLIP:

Adult Pilates - Every Monday and Wednesday , 1:00 PM to 2:00 PM Senior Fitness - October 7, 2:30 PM

WEST ISLIP: Lazy Day Matinee: Lilo & Stitch - Oct. 2, 2:00 PM to 4:00 PM Baby & Me Yoga - Oct. 3, 1:15 PM to 1:45 PM

CONNETQUOT:

Terrific Toddlers - October 3, 10:00 AM to 10:45 AM Sew A Black Cat For Teens - October 17, 4:00 PM to 6:00 PM

BAY SHORE:

Adult Chess Club - Every Thursday, 6:30 PM Pumpkin Patch Babies - October 7, 10:00 AM

SAYVILLE:

Little Kids Mario Kart - October 3, 6:00 PM to 7:00 PM Chess Buddies - October 11, 11:00 AM to 12:00 PM

BAYPORT: Anime Drawing - October 1, 4:00 PM to 5:00 PM Movie Monday: Hocus Pocus 2 - Oct. 6, 1:00 PM to 2:00 PM

BRENTWOOD: Board Gaming - Oct. 4, 11:00 AM to 4:00 PM

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Suffolk Matters

4

Thursday, October 2, 2025

Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

Continued from front cover

Energy Secretary Chris Wright Visits Northport Power Station

Photo credit - Matt Meduri

On November 16, 2024, then-Presidentelect Trump nominated Wright to lead the Energy Department. The U.S. Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources voted 15-6 to advance his nomination to the full Senate. He was confirmed on February 3 by a 59-38 vote, with seven Democrats and one Independent who caucuses with the Democrats, joining 51 Republicans to confirm him. Fellow Coloradans Senators John Hickenlooper (D) and Michael Bennet (D) were among those eight crossover votes.

“I’m passionate about energy. It enables everything we do in our lives, our business, and our hobbies. It’s the infrastructure of life,” Wright told the press on Tuesday afternoon in Northport. “President Trump got elected because Americans were frustrated by rising energy prices. New York and New England have among the highest energy prices in the country - 50% to 100% higher than the national average.”

Wright (pictured right) added that it isn’t “bad luck” that New York has this problem, but an “accumulation of political decisions.” He stated, however, that he is “optimistic” about “changing trajectories”, and that these problems are “fixable.”

“When you have wildly high prices, it means industry leaves and low-income people struggle to pay their bills. I’ve never seen the upside of it,” said Wright. “One of the biggest drivers of the last twenty years has been a misunderstanding of climate change.”

Wright clarified that “climate change is a real physical phenomenon”, and that he’s “engaged with the issue for twenty years.”

“The United States is by far the biggest reducer of greenhouse gas emissions of any country on Earth,” said Wright, adding that the net-zero emissions goals by 2050 has been a “drum that’s been beaten and justified all sorts of laws.”

Wright said that there is a “0.0%” chance that the world will hit net-zero by 2050, but called the effort “justified”, nonetheless. He outlined three problems that have arisen from adherence to this goal.

“Energy has been more expensive everywhere,” he said, adding that the leaders of the net-zero movement, the United Kingdom, Germany, Denmark, and Canada, only stand to “elevate energy prices” and “impoverish” their citizens the “longer and more aggressively” the goal is pursued.

Secondly, Wright said that “deindustrialization” is another byproduct of the ethos.

“California, the economic engine of our country, the birthplace of semiconductor and defense manufacturing - a state that had everything going for it - made their energy prices so expensive that the industry just left,” said Wright. He said that when industry leaves, it typically goes to China.

“That’s not emissions reduction; that’s just the moving of emissions. But the jobs and economic opportunities move with it.”

Thirdly and finally, Wright said the standard of living becomes stunted, as most citizens, especially low-income households, “don’t have the economic prosperity and progress they wish they had.”

“Blue-collar jobs, lower-wage jobs tend to be energy-intensive jobs.

California was an expert at moving all of those jobs out of its state. How does California today have the highest adjusted poverty rate of any state in the country? Bad energy policies are central to that evolution of that state,” said Wright. “The answer is better political decisions and leadership.”

Wright called for more energy infrastructure across New York, namely via natural gas. He said that “well over” 40% of all electricity in the U.S. is generated through natural gas - 50% in New York. The switch from burning oil to burning natural gas nets two benefits, according to Wright: lower costs and cleaner air.

“I haven’t found anyone who’s opposed to either,” said Wright.

“The goal of the Trump Administration, and my goal personally in the Department of Energy is how we can help every state lower its cost of energy, clean the air for our citizens, and provide expanded economic opportunity.”

Wright called New York’s Climate Leadership and Community Protection Act (CLCPA) “totally nuts.”

“That ban on natural gas means more gas will be burnt [from other states], and the cost of heating in that home will go up from two to five times,” said Wright. “The multiplier is about three-and-a-half times more expensive to heat with electric instead of heating with natural gas directly at the point.”

Wright said that he met with Governor Kathy Hochul (D) early in his tenure and has had “many productive dialogues” with her about the NESE and Constitution natural gas pipelines, which have been stalled by Albany.

“These are two pre-planned projects that will lower energy costs and clean the air. That shouldn’t be a hard sell, but yet politicians in New York stopped them,” said Wright. “Both pipelines would be massively helpful in pursuing those goals.”

The Northport Power Station is about sixty years old.

Wright said that the federal government is looking to alter the “regulatory environment” for investments to be made in existing power facilities. Funding from the Department of Energy could play a part in that. Wright added that the department can match funds from corporate players for better return.

“We are in constant negotiations and dialogues with people right now about that,” said Wright. “A lot of the money allocated under the Biden Administration was to encourage business and utilities to do the opposite, to spend money to make electricity more expensive and less reliable, but some of those funds are still available to better the system.”

Of updating existing infrastructure, Wright said it comes down to upgrading them with more modern equipment and monitoring plants’ yearly peak outputs to gauge regional demand.

Wright said that he’s “all in” on nuclear - the second-largest source of power in the U.S. behind natural gas. However, he stressed that specific assets should be adjudicated by local control. He said that if state and local governments wished to pursue nuclear, he would do “everything” he could to help them.

Coal power plants are the third-largest source of U.S. energy after natural gas and nuclear, accounting for 16% of total energy production. Wright said that the Biden Administration planned to close “100 gigawatts of coal and natural gas power plants.”

“Totally insane,” said Wright. “To lead the race in AI and re-industrialize our country, we need to add that 100 gigawatts of capacity, especially when the wind’s not blowing and the sun’s not shining.”

Wright was pressed on his stances on climate change when overlaid with his past as a fossil fuel executive.

“I helped start the American shale gas revolution, the largest driver of reduced greenhouse gas emissions in the U.S. by far. Roughly 60% has been natural gas displacing coal in the power sector,” said Wright, adding that if climate change was a big of a problem as presented in most cases, it would have been “awesome for his business.”

“Since fossil fuels came into the world, human life expectancy has more than doubled. Wealth per person around the world has grown about sixteen-fold,” he said, adding that, despite the benefits, the fuels have “increased atmospheric CO2 by 50%, absorbed infrared radiation, which is contributing to the warming, and contributing to the sea level rise that was already underway before hydrocarbons.”

Regarding wind energy, Wright called its history a “train wreck”, and that Denmark, Germany, and the United Kingdom, which have some of the largest offshore wind farms, have the most “expensive electricity prices in the world.”

State News Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

Thursday, October 2, 2025

5

‘We Need a Plan, Not a Ban!’ Mattera Leads Rally Against NYS Energy Mandates

By Matt Meduri Senator Mario Mattera (R-St. James), Ranking Member on the Energy and Telecommunications Committee, has long led the fight against what he calls “unrealistic” energy mandates from New York State.

Chief among his concerns is that of the Climate Leadership and Community Protection Act (CLCPA), which has the goal of reducing emissions to 40% below 1990 levels by 2030 - 85% below 1990 levels by 2050. The State aims to get 70% of electricity from renewable sources; by 2040, all electricity from carbon-free sources like wind and solar.

The CLCPA led the All-Electric Buildings Act, which bans natural gas hookups and other fossil fuels in most new construction. The moratorium kicks in on December 31, 2025, for building seven stories or less in height. It will apply to all buildings by January 2029.

Mattera led a rally and press conference with a host of union laborers at Stony Brook University on Monday afternoon.

“Goals are good; mandates are bad,” said Mattera. “We need a plan, not a ban!”

He called on Governor Kathy Hochul (D) to repeal the mandates of the CLCPA, adding that “rates are already going up over 100% in areas.”

He acknowledged State Comptroller Tom DiNapoli’s (D-Great Neck Plaza) recent audit showing that the state cannot reach the mandate.

Mattera also called for the State to approve the NESE and Constitution pipelines, which would fast-track natural gas production and remove carbonemitting trucks from the highways that carry frozen natural gas from Pennsylvania.

Mattera said that “seven pounds of CO2” are emitted “per mile per truck.”

“We need to avoid putting all our eggs in one basket by pushing all-electric when the State infrastructure is not ready. We need to examine every single source of energy, including retooling our existing power plants with carbon capture to protect our environment,” said Mattera. “We need green hydrogen and thermal energy.”

Mattera also took chagrin with the “bubble” that’s seemingly around New York, as the neighboring states all use fossil fuels, which help New York maintain its grid.

“We need to be self-sufficient and for common sense to guide our future, not political agendas.”

Mattera was joined by Senator Anthony Palumbo (R-New Suffolk), Steve Rhoads (R-Bellmore), Assemblywoman Jodi Giglio (R-Baiting Hollow), and Assemblyman Phil Palmesano (R-Corning) (pictured left).

Stony Brook was Palmesano’s sixth and final stop on his statewide energy tour; Palmesano serves as Ranking Member on the Assembly Energy Committee.

“Governor Hochul is quick to blame the utilities for this, but fails to look in the mirror,” said Palmesano.

“The draft energy plan has an all-of-the-above approach; continuing natural gas, nuclear, and fuel diversity.”

Palmesano mentioned a recent poll that found 71% of New Yorkers oppose a natural gas ban, including 76% of Independents. The balance between renewable and natural gas galvanized 74% of Democrats.

“New Yorkers want energy choice. Unfortunately, Governor Hochul and the Democrats in Albany disregard affordability, reliability, feasibility, safety, energy choice, fuel diversity, and, certainly, the impact on local labor.”

60% of New Yorkers heat their homes with natural gas and 40% of power generation comes from natural gas. Palmesano said that the current trajectory will “jeopardize the reliability of the grid, leading to dangerous and deadly blackouts, and continue our nation-leading out-migration of New York families, farmers, small businesses, and manufacturers.”

He added that in July 2023, the State Department of Public Service (PSC) approved $43 billion in future ratepayer increases to cover the green-energy mandates, with a quarter-trillion-dollar estimate for full implementation. The cap-and-invest plan would increase prices at the pump by 62 cents per gallon.

“The residential price of electricity in 2019 before the CLCPA was $0.17 per kilowatt hour (kWh),” said Palmesano. “Today, it is more than $0.25 per kWh 40% higher than the national average. That’s unsustainable.”

As far as global emissions, Palmesano said that New York accounts for 0.4% of

global emissions, as opposed to China, which represents 30%.

“China has a thousand coal plants and they’re building more each and every week.”

Senator Rhoads, Ranking Member on the Senate Labor Committee, took issue with overall spending, saying that New York is “number-one in the nation in both taxes and spending, the second-worst business climate according to Forbes, and has the fourth-highest cost of living in the entire country.”

Rhoads echoed the sentiments of “pumping the brakes” on solar and wind until a plan is developed.

“If you force homeowners to transition their natural gas stoves to electric, it’s an anticipated cost of $30,000-$40,000. Where does that money come from?” said Rhoads.

Suffolk County Executive Ed Romaine (R-Center Moriches) (pictured left) spoke in favor of solar, but also a balance to not just rely on one source of energy.

“If our energy gets out of control in terms of cost, we’re going to see more people leave the state. I believe in all-of-the-above,” said Romaine.

Babylon Town Supervisor Rich Schaffer (D-North Babylon) wore his hat as the representative for Plumbing Contractors Association of Long Island, voicing support for the two natural gas pipelines.

“We need to make sure we have affordable, reliable options, including natural gas, solar, wind, and nuclear,” said Schaffer. “You’ll have both our support on the field as well as our financial support in the courtroom to make sure that we get a fair shake here with energy options for all.”

Mike Florio, CEO of the Long Island Builders Institute, said that these mandates would “layer more cost on top of the price of a home.”

“You’re pricing more and more people out of that market and making it harder for them to stay here,” said Florio. “We’ve found through polls that 49% of people don’t know that there’s an impending ban on natural gas and propane coming up. They’re going to be confused when they go to buy a home and find they have no choice and that it has to be all-electric.”

Eric Alexander, Executive Director for Vision Long Island, said that small businesses, particularly in downtowns, “can’t afford another bill.”

Rich Ellenbogen, an energy expert and Cornell alumnus, brought more statistics to the table. His factory in Westchester County has two solar arrays, along with a plan to decarbonize his business thirty years ago. His factory generates 75% of its electricity onsite using a combination of solar and highefficiency gas generation.

“We have a carbon footprint 30-40% lower than ConEd’s,” said Ellenbogen.

“I’m not pro-anything; I’m pro-what works. My home is geothermal; my bills have gone down 5% over the last two years. My daughter lives in the ConEd service area; her bills have gone up 14%.”

Ellenbogen predicted the blackouts in Spain and Portugal when they embraced energy goals similar to New York. He shared that the downstate grid in New York is 95% fossil fuel-driven, with just 5% renewable-driven.

“We’re operating at only 2,000 megawatts above the blackout line. With our aging power plans, they could fail at any given moment,” said Ellenbogen, sourcing numbers from the State. “LIPA wanted to retool the power plants at Northport, Port Jefferson, and Barrett in 2015. It would have greatly improved the environments around these plants and reduced emissions. Someone at the State said ‘no.’ Long Island doesn’t have the wind speeds during the summer to support the peak air conditioning usage.”

“Spain and Portugal had to rely on nuclear plants from France to restart. I’ve been warning people about this here since 2019.”

Suffolk County Comptroller John Kennedy (R-Nesconset) (pictured right), joined by Suffolk County Legislator Chad Lennon (C-Rocky Point) and a representative of Congressman Nick LaLota (R-Amityville), said that the laborers who would be affected by these goals would cut off a vital pathway for the middle class on Long Island.

“Utilities have become neglectful. The people of Suffolk County have paid $18 million for National Grid, $235 million for PSE&G,” said Kennedy.

6

Editorial Thursday, October 2, 2025

Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

NYS Puts the Generator Before the Horse New York’s energy policies are nothing short of backwards.

Let us be clear: there is absolutely nothing wrong with pursuing clean energy initiatives. We’re all for it, but as long as it makes sense.

That’s why the current policies, we find, are pathological at worst, and overly-virtuous at best. The proverbial generator is being put before the horse, especially as it relates to the Climate Leadership and Community Protection Act (CLCPA).

Setting goals is important, but trying to shoehorn our resources and citizenry into meeting those goals for the sake of itself is entirely regressive, not progressive.

The natural gas moratorium for new buildings under seven stories in height is set to kick in on December 31 this year. The wait is over and it will likely further exacerbate already-rising energy costs and the oppressive housing market. It will apply to all new buildings by 2029.

Senator Mario Mattera (R-St. James), no stranger to energy production, is correct on this issue. New York needs to entertain an all-of-the-above approach. A healthy mix of all energy sources is needed to diversify production and cool the various markets, all of which are invariably linked to energy costs. Phasing out fossil fuels in favor of renewable energy is a laudable goal, one of which we approve, but it needs to be done gradually, not in the “ready, fire, aim” method that Albany has applied. How are we supposed to finance these expensive and even experimental forms of energy production while New Yorkers continue to flee the state and while Executive Budgets continue

to balloon year-over-year?

This is what happens when people with actual skin in the game and experts with a boots-on-the-ground perspective aren’t consulted, and instead, academics and lobbyists are instead taken as the oracles on New York’s energy future. We can have them at the table as well, but we can’t just sit in an echo chamber one or the other. Even Comptroller Tom DiNapoli (D-Great Neck Plaza) hasn’t ignored the energy deficit, another win for a statewide official who is willing to call balls and strikes.

Moreover, the NESE and Constitution Pipelines need to come online, and we’re hearing rumblings that Governor Kathy Hochul (D) is now warm to the idea - an interesting inflection point as she mounts what will appear to be the most contentious gubernatorial race in this state since 1994. Not only would it expedite natural gas to New York, but also bypass the costly and, at times, dangerous process of refining it, while relieving our roadways from damaging and polluting trucks that spew seven pounds of CO2 per mile per truck.

It’s interesting to hear that the so-called environmentalists won’t give credence to that particularly startling detail, although we also hear from our sources that even that point is now being considered.

It seems that Albany is trying to strangle taxpayers at every end, and while the energy bill continues to be one of the most oppressive in the nation, it affects all other markets. Experimentation is fine, but not on our dime to this extent.

We need a plan, not a ban, indeed.

Scrap the HOV Lane While We’re at It… The federal government, as of October 1, has not renewed the Clean Pass Act, which was designed to incentivize electric and/or hybrid vehicles to ride in the High Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) lane regardless of occupancy.

We’re glad to see that ridiculous program end.

First of all, if electric and hybrid vehicles get better fuel economy and are responsible for fewer emissions, wouldn’t it have made sense for them to sit in traffic while the gas-guzzlers could get better mileage and emit less?

Secondly, in places like Long Island, every highway is a virtual parking lot anyway - moot point, in our opinion.

Incentivizing cleaner vehicles is fine, but it was backwards logic that made this program what it was. Moreover, the Clean Pass Act allowed such vehicles into a lane that was designed to encourage less cars on the road, not more. The risks and drawbacks of electric and hybrid vehicles - such as utterly expensive repairs and battery replacements and the dangers of unquenchable lithium fires - went under the radar, all just so you could maybe have the chance of sitting in less traffic.

Besides, every Prius we’ve ever seen in the HOV lane seemed insistent

on going under the speed limit on the Expressway. And since the HOV lane should not be entered and exited freely - although many do so anyway - it made for an infuriating experience that only added to roadway congestion.

Now, the HOV lane is back on for its original purpose, while the Prius and Tesla drivers are now free to camp the left lane and cause further aggravation there.

But the HOV Lane should just be scrapped altogether. At this point, solo drivers are a dime a dozen in that lane, and drivers tend to treat it like a fourth lane anyway. We’re not fans of adding more lanes to alleviate traffic problems; in the long run, it usually makes it worse.

But the lane is already there and is being treated as a regular lane. We think the HOV Lane should just be scrapped altogether. The drivers have already made up their minds and it’s becoming more difficult for those laws to be enforced.

Even if that’s not on the horizon, we’re glad that the Clean Pass Act is over with. Let’s get back to properly and logically incentivizing new forms of travel.

Celebrate Your Losses, but on Merit Former Vice President Kamala Harris (D-CA) has been barnstorming the country asserting that last year’s presidential election was the closest “this century.”

First of all, we understand the “this century” comment for the sake of brevity, but we’ve only had seven elections “this century” - an iota of time in the overall political history of this country.

She’s also patently false when it comes to that claim anyway. The 2000 election was by far the closest election not just this century, but it’s one of the closest in history - both in terms of the Electoral College and popular vote.

The 2024 election was close; we’re not denying that. But Donald Trump’s (R-FL) 312 electoral votes is the third-highest count for any presidential candidate “this century”, and the best for any Republican “this century.”

Moreover, Trump won the popular vote - which many thought was impossible - by 1.5%, a thin margin, but also not razor-thin. Check our Civics 101 column on Page 14 for a more in-depth look at the statistics.

Harris’ underperformance was also shocking. Having New York lead the nation in rightward swings - 10.5% - New Jersey being a single-digit state, and massive enthusiasm gaps across the bluest states - Illinois, California, Rhode Island, and Hawaii, to name a few - isn’t exactly helping the “closest election

this century” argument. Even Boston led Massachusetts, one of the bluest states in the country, in rightward swings on the county level there.

Therefore, celebrating losses can be done within the right context, but it’s generally not the best idea. Not only does one sacrifice any credibility in being able to pick up the pieces and improve, but it’s also entirely disingenuous when the data is ripe for the picking.

It goes back to the classic argument against “participation trophies”, or a little league team going to Pizza Hut after a game they just lost. Not only does it not incentivize overperformance, course correction, and personal improvement, but it doesn’t track logically. Simply saying that you did a good job doesn’t make it so, no matter how many times you say it.

The “on merit” portion of this headline relates to how elections can be interpreted. A solidly safe state or district for one party that suddenly becomes competitive is certainly something to be celebrated. But what’s being celebrated is the progress, not the loss itself. Harris has virtually no progress to celebrate from this last election.

The bottom line, celebrate your losses genuinely and when tangible progress has been made, not to comfort yourself after a loss or underperformance, especially a historic one at that.

Op-Ed Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

Thursday, October 2, 2025

7

Should Shutdowns Be Used for Partisan Leverage?

By Congressman Nick LaLota

For years, leaders in both parties have acknowledged that government shutdowns are reckless, put millions at risk, and waste valuable time Congress should spend doing the people’s work. They were right. Using a shutdown as a bargaining chip hurts ordinary Americans and undermines our national security.

That’s why in both 2023 and 2024—despite strong disagreements with President Biden’s (D-DE) border policies—I refused to use a shutdown to fight that battle. Along with other responsible Republicans, I voted to keep the government open because we knew who would suffer if we didn’t: our troops, our Veterans, and the 31,000 federal employees on Long Island who provide critical services. Policy fights belong in the legislative and electoral arenas—not on the backs of families and federal workers.

Now, in 2025, some in Congress are taking the opposite approach. Last week, Democrats rejected a clean, 52-day funding bill that carried no partisan riders and simply extended existing Biden-era spending. With 60 votes required in the Senate and only 53 Republican Senators, both parties must act responsibly to keep the government funded. Instead, Democratic leaders like Chuck Schumer (D-NY) have admitted they will block status-quo funding until Republicans agree to restore healthcare subsidies for non-citizens.

The consequences for Long Island would be severe. At Brookhaven National Lab, 3,000 scientists and engineers could see their work disrupted.

A shutdown would risk leaving troops, air traffic controllers, and tens of thousands of federal workers without pay—creating real hardship for families and delays in air travel.

Services at the Northport VA Medical Center, relied on by thousands of Veterans, could be interrupted. Seniors might still receive Social Security checks, but they would face delays in local services, threats to nutrition programs, and weaker oversight of nursing homes.

The American people deserve better. Shutdowns should never be used as a partisan tool.

Congressman Nick LaLota (R-Amityville) has represented New York’s First Congressional District since 2023. The First District includes the entireties of the towns of East Hampton, Riverhead, Shelter Island, Smithtown, Southampton, and Southold, as well as most of Huntington, and the northern half and eastern parts of Brookhaven.

The First District office is located at 515 Hauppauge Road, Suite 3B, in Hauppauge, and can be reached at 631-289-1097. Mobile office hours are held on Thursdays from 1:00p.m. to 5:00p.m. at 109 King Road in Rocky Point.

Library of Things

By Joseph Furnari

Today, when most people think of a library, the image that comes to mind is often a quiet space filled with shelves of books, racks of magazines, a handful of computers tucked away in the corner, and the familiar “shhh” from a librarian keeping the peace. While that picture may have been true decades ago, it no longer tells the whole story. Public libraries across the country have been steadily evolving into dynamic community hubs that are every bit as much about people and experiences as they are about books.

Through what’s known as the “Library of Things,” patrons can now borrow an incredible variety of non-traditional items that make everyday life more accessible, affordable, and fun. Some of the most borrowed items include wireless hotspots for families who need reliable internet access in a pinch or when they are traveling, museum passes that open doors to cultural institutions across Long Island and beyond, and even seed packets that support gardening and sustainability right at home.

Libraries are also lending out fishing poles for a day on the water and tech and maker tools like sewing machines, GoPro cameras for the adventurous types, Cricut machines to create specialized items for that special event or even help you start that business, microscopes for the future scientist, karaoke systems for the at-home Taylor Swifts, and even ukuleles. These items may surprise many, but they highlight just how responsive our libraries are to the continuous evolving needs of the communities they serve.

What’s remarkable about all of this is how libraries are adapting to

the evolving needs of the communities they serve. They aren’t just keeping up with the time they’re actively shaping the way people connect, learn, and create. By offering these resources for free, libraries remove financial barriers and make opportunities available to everyone, no matter their income or background.

As a longtime library supporter, I believe this expansion beyond books not only strengthens community connections but also empowers people to discover new passions and possibilities.

The next time you step into your local library, don’t just think of it as a place to read, see it as a place to explore, create, and experience all that your community has to offer. That’s the true mission of today’s libraries and it’s only growing stronger.

Discover. Learn. Belong.

Joseph Furnari has served as the Clerk of the Mastic-MorichesShirley Community Library since 2019. He has lived in the Tri-Hamlet area for more of his life and is a graduate of the William Floyd School District.

Letter to the Editor: Inspired Dear Editor, I was inspired by Brianne Wakefield’s article on Charlie Kirk’s martyrdom.

Our country was molded into what it is today by various influences that have taken us down a path that needs adjustment. As we make these adjustments, going forward consider that every area of society needs adjusting and can be influenced by the same kind of listening and being knowledgeable.

When the USA became the Leader coming out of World War II, the artists at the time realized that they needed a new art and out of that came “Abstract Expressionism”, the first art movement birthed in the USA. So, I said that to say, if this is an awakening, let it spring with new ideas and life into every area of society to the glory of God. Inspired, Fred Baumbach

Smithtown Messenger - Brookhaven Messenger - Islip Messenger - Thursday, October 2, 2025

Comprehensive Spine Care in Smithtown New Center for Spine and Orthopaedics at St. Catherine of Siena Hospital St. Catherine of Siena Hospital in Smithtown has created a new Center for Spine and Orthopaedics, welcoming Long Island Spine Specialists, PC, a team of five orthopedic spinal surgeons and three physiatrists specializing in interventional pain management.

With this team’s clinical experience in all types of spinal conditions, including chronic and injury-related conditions, patients now have access to expert spine and pain care tailored to their needs.

To schedule an appointment, call (631) 505-5027

Spine Surgery Thomas Dowling Jr., MD Sushil Basra, MD Thomas Dowling III, MD Christopher Frendo, DO Laurence Mermelstein, MD Interventional Pain Management Arjang Abbasi, DO Neal Frauwirth, MD Joseph Sanelli, DO

StCatherineSpineCenter.org

This Week Today Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

9

Thursday, October 2, 2025

National, State, and Local Temperature Checks

By Matt Meduri a red-leaning seat at the moment.

Democrats won’t get a leg up in the courts in Arkansas, Florida, and South Carolina, as courts have ruled that the states are not racially gerrymandered. Democrats hope to get another shot in Wisconsin, with the State Supreme Court requesting briefs on the case, as the first lawsuit on partisan gerrymandering was dismissed in June.

Courts have ruled, however, that GOPdrawn maps in Utah and Ohio will be redrawn ahead of 2026. The Utah situation could produce a blue seat around Salt Lake City, as the Utah Supreme Court found that the state legislature circumvented a citizen-passed redistricting commission by carving up Salt Lake City in all four of the state’s congressional districts. In Ohio, a legal failsafe requires a new map. A citizen-passed amendment to the state constitution in 2018 required legislative maps to be supported bipartisanly. Without such support, the mechanism in place requires a new map to be drawn this year.

Credit - kslegislature.gov

State

Local The Suffolk County Police Department (SCPD) has a new staff member.

Hamilton, a black Labrador Retriever (pictured below), recently became the SCPD’s first therapy dog.

He was presented with his police shield at the H. Lee Dennison Building in Hauppauge.

Hamilton’s handler, officer George Politis, will “focus on enhancing employee wellness and community relations,” according to the release. “Hamilton provides comfort and emotional support to both the community and members of the department, as well as visits to schools to build trust between young people and the SCPD.” Hamilton was donated by Puppies Behind Bars, while Politis’ vehicle was outfitted with a donation from the Police Foundation.

Credit - SCPD

The tumultuous New York City mayoral race becomes clearer, albeit slightly.

Incumbent Mayor Eric Adams (D-Brooklyn) has exited the race. The shake-up now brings the race to three candidates: Assemblyman Zohran Mamdani (D-Astoria) - who is running as a selfavowed Democratic Socialist - former Governor Andrew Cuomo (D-Sutton Place) - who resigned in disgrace in 2021 and Curtis Sliwa (R-Upper East Side) - founder of the Guardian Angels.

Adams dropped out of the race on Sunday likely due to his beleaguered poll numbers that put him fourth out of the four major candidates. Even before his federal indictment, his approval rating was at an abysmal 28%, according to a Quinnipiac University poll from December 2023. In September of last year, Adams (pictured right) became the first sitting mayor of New York to be charged with a federal crime, which accused him of a bribery and fraud scheme with illegal foreign campaign contributions from Turkish dignitaries.

In February of this year, the Justice Department ordered federal prosecutors to drop the charges. The case was dismissed with prejudice, meaning the same charges cannot be brought against him. Many have said this was a deal with the Trump Administration in exchange for Adams assisting in the federal immigration crackdown.

Although he has remained a registered Democrat, Adams did not seek his party’s nomination in the June primary and instead ran as an Independent.

Adams’ name will remain on the ballot, as it is too late into the campaign for it to be removed.

Adams made the announcement on X, formerly known as Twitter, saying, “It has been my honor to be your mayor, and I am

proud to say that we took that victory four years ago and turned it into action -- making this city better for those who had been failed by government.”

Adams cited the NYC Campaign Finance Board’s (CFB) decision to deny him millions in matching campaign funds as a primary reason for his suspension. The board denied his funds in August on the grounds that his campaign had not submitted the required paperwork and that they have reason to believe his campaign violated the law due to the aforementioned bribery allegations.

U.S. Judge for the Eastern District of New York Nicholas Garaufis wrote in his decision that the CFB was within their rights to deny Adams’ funds based on incomplete paperwork, but not on the grounds of the allegations, as Adams was never formally convicted.

The CFB awarded Mamdani about $1.7 million and Sliwa $1.9 million in August.

Adams’ fate is now sealed as the Big Apple’s first one-term mayor since the late David Dinkins (D-Upper East Side) was defeated

by Rudy Giuliani (R) in 1993. Adams has not endorsed a candidate.

Adams retains support among black voters and union workers, two crucial demographics that will invariably help decide who gets the keys to Gracie Mansion. The Latino and Orthodox Jewish communities have also been seen to be in his camp, making the argument that Cuomo could theoretically close the gap with Mamdani by picking up those constituencies. On the other hand, some have posited that Sliwa can pick up a significant part of Adams’ base, as the two have overlapped throughout the course of the campaign.

Credit - wikimedia commons

Credit - house.mn.gov

Several special elections have been held in the last couple weeks, including one that restores one seat in the thinly-divided U.S. House.

Representative-elect Adelita Grijalva (D-AZ) (pictured right) won a September 23 special election in AZ-07, which was vacated after her father, Congressman Raúl Grijalva (DAZ), passed in March. AZ-07 is a large district that spans nearly the entire Mexican border with Arizona. It includes parts of the Phoenix Metro area, the western third of Tucson, and parts of Yuma and Nogales. It also contains seven sovereign Native American nations.

Adelita Grijalva, a former member of the Pima County Board of Supervisors, overperformed significantly in last week’s special election, defeating painting contractor and 2024 nominee Daniel Butierez (R-AZ) 68.95% to 29.43% - a 39.52-point margin of victory. For comparison, former Vice President Kamala Harris (D-CA) won this district by a 22-point margin last year. The late Grijalva won by 26.8% in the 2024 general election.

With the seat filled, only two vacancies remain in the House - the Houston-based TX-18 and the western Nashville-based TN07. Both are widely expected to be filled by a Democrat and a Republican, respectively.

Meanwhile, Democrats also overperformed in a Georgia State Senate special election runoff last week, in which Jason Dickerson (R) defeated Debra Shigley (D) by 23%, a sharp decline from Dickerson’s predecessor’s win by about 40% in 2024. President Donald Trump (R-FL) carried about two-thirds of the vote in this Atlanta-based district, which contains suburbs and rural communities north of the city.

Finally, however, Republicans have overperformed in their first special election this year. Although they did not win the special election for Minnesota State House 34B, they made up some significant ground in one of the most leftward-trending parts of the country.

The seat was vacated due to the shocking political assassination of then-House Speaker Melissa Hortman (D) and her husband in June. Hortman had been re-elected in 2024 by about 34%. The Minneapolis-based seat went to Xp Lee (D) by about 22% over Ruth Bittner (R).

The Minnesota House, as a result of this election, remains under a powersharing agreement between the parties. The chamber is tied at 67-67, with Lisa Demuth (pictured right) (R-MN) serving as Speaker.

The chamber will go to a formal power agreement when either party clinches 68 seats in the state’s lower chamber.

In the redistricting arms race, the GOP has gotten one seat closer to padding their tenuous House majority.

Governor Mike Kehoe (R-MO) on Sunday signed into law a new map that cracks Kansas

City. The city is currently enclosed in the solidly-blue MO-05, while the new map dilutes its influence between MO-04 and MO-05, with the latter stretching from the Kansas border across the state to include Jefferson City. Additionally, the GOP shored the suburban St. Louis-based MO-02, a competitive seat that Democrats could realistically contend.

The new gerrymander gives Republicans an extra seat in the House, as the new MO-05 is highly likely to elect a Republican.

The plan was initially supported and endorsed

by President Donald Trump (R-FL). However, the state must now survive an initiative from a group called People Not Politicians (PNP).

PNP says that it plans to collect more than 100,000 signatures in six of eight congressional districts across Missouri to place the new map on the back of voters’ ballots this year. If it meets its quota within ninety days - December 11 - the map cannot come online unless a majority of Missourians give it the green flag.

The arms race continues next door to the Sunflower State, where Topeka Republicans are teasing a special session to axe another blue district that contains the other half of Kansas City.

Kansas Senate President Ty Masterson (R) (pictured above right) has said that legislators are “working out details” for a special session that could occur in November. Republicans hold a supermajority in both chambers in the Kansas Legislature, meaning they would be able to not only call themselves into session, but override a likely gubernatorial veto from term-limited Governor Laura Kelly (D-KS).

Republicans currently have three of four Kansas seats. The lone seat they do not possess is KS-03, currently held by Congresswoman Sharice Davids. Davids flipped a more compact version of the seat in the 2018 blue wave and held it by a convincing margin in 2020. The district was drawn to be more favorable to Republicans, but Davids held on in both 2022 and 2024.

Meanwhile, Indiana Republicans and Maryland Democrats are greasing the skids for their own gerrymanders by the end of this year. Republicans have a 7-2 advantage in Indiana, and lawmakers have reportedly met with White House officials on targeting the Gary-based IN-01. In Maryland, Democrats are reportedly considering legislation for the upcoming 2026 session to axe the lone Republican seat in the Old Line State. MD-01 was previously carved up for Democrats in their regular redistricting cycle earlier this year, but the map was overturned as a gerrymander. MD-01 remains Credit - adelitaforcongress.com

National

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Islip Matters Thursday, October 2, 2025

Supervisor

Carpenter’s Corner Islip Town Supervisor Angie Carpenter

Welcome back to Carpenter’s Corner! Fall is here, and we have so many fun family events planned for our residents to enjoy all season long!

You can look forward to our annual Apple Festival, taking place Saturday, October 25; this year is our 45th! One of the Town’s most popular events, AppleFest will go from 10:00a.m. to 4:30p.m. at the Islip Grange in Sayville. The event will feature a Scarecrow Contest, craft vendors, amusement rides, a family fun zone, festival food court, petting zoo and pony rides, and so much more! Admission and shuttle bus service from the Sayville Train Station are FREE. And this fall, you can reach stunning foliage views more conveniently than ever through MacArthur Airport (ISP). As of today, Breeze Airlines has officially launched new non-stop service to Wilmington, North Carolina with one-way fares starting as low as $39, making travel more accessible for Islip residents than ever before. Explore new destinations flying out right from our own Town, here: https://www.flybreeze.com/shopping/enus/flights-from-long-island-islip-ny-to-wilmington-nc.

In addition to being the perfect time for pumpkin and apple picking, October is National Breast Cancer Awareness Month, and the start of Pink by the Bay. Sponsored by Northwell Health and presented by the Town of Islip and Town of Babylon, Pink by the Bay is a month-long initiative aimed at educating our community about the importance of breast cancer awareness.

Throughout October, Northwell Health and Breast Cancer Coalitions in the community will host free mammogram screenings and provide educational materials. While breast cancer mainly affects women, men especially over age 60, should know the signs and symptoms, as they are at a higher risk of developing breast cancer.

Pink by the Bay strives to incorporate the community, seeking to involve local businesses. Shop owners who are willing to participate are provided with supplies by Northwell to decorate their storefronts in honor of Breast Cancer Awareness.

At the end of the month, businesses that participate are eligible to win a pair of 2026 Jones Beach concert tickets. To register and learn more, please visit: www.facebook.com/Pinkbythebay

Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

For more information on early breast cancer detection and prevention please visit: https://www.nationalbreastcancer.org/ early-detection-of-breast-cancer/ This month, we also honor Italian Heritage. The Town is proud to reflect on our community and recognize the many contributions made by residents of Italian descent, whose traditions, culture, and values continue to enrich Islip each day.

Continuing in the spirit of honoring history, on October 18 the Town will recognize newly identified patriots who fought in the Revolutionary War, risking everything to help secure the nation’s independence. A special ceremony will be held at St. John’s Episcopal Church, located at Montauk Highway and Berard Boulevard in Oakdale, beginning at 11:00a.m. This event will highlight an important chapter of our past and provide residents with an opportunity to learn more about the unique and enduring history of our Town.

Keep up to date with the latest events in our Town by following our social media accounts or by visiting the Town’s website found here: https://linktr.ee/ townofislipny.

If you have not yet done so, stay informed on important news, alerts and weather-related emergency information in the Town of Islip by signing up for our E-Alerts here: https://islipny.gov/notifyme.

Supervisor Angie Carpenter (R-West Islip) has served as Islip Town Supervisor since 2016. She has previously served as Suffolk County Treasurer and as a Suffolk County Legislator, including Deputy Presiding Officer.

Islip Town Hall is located at 655 Main Street in Islip. The Supervisor’s office is located on the second floor and can be reached at 631-224-5500 or at supervisorsoffice@islipny. gov.

Ronkonkoma-Lake Grove Open Forum Hosted by Leslie Kennedy

By Madison Warren On Monday, September 29, Suffolk County Legislator Leslie Kennedy (R-Nesconset) hosted a community open forum at the Lake Ronkonkoma Firehouse, bringing together residents from Ronkonkoma, Lake Ronkonkoma, and Lake Grove. The event offered constituents the opportunity to voice their concerns and receive direct responses from local officials.

Kennedy said the turnout exceeded expectations, with between 50 and 60 people filling the room. She said it was great night for the community to get on the same page and to get work done.

“I never had a group of people after it was over, saying, ‘can we do this more?’ It was really nice,” Kennedy told The Messenger.

Elected officials in attendance included Brookhaven Town Councilman Neil Foley (R-Blue Point), Lake Grove Mayor Robert Scottaline, and representatives from Assemblyman Doug Smith’s (R-Holbrook) and Suffolk County Legislator Trish Bergin’s (R-East Islip) offices. Kennedy emphasized that forums like this allow residents to bring forward issues that might otherwise go unnoticed.

“We don’t have eyes everywhere. When constituents report their issues with as much detail as possible, it makes these issues much easier to work on,” she said.

Infrastructure was the most common concern. Participants raised issues with roads, lighting, and traffic congestion, including complaints about Old Nicolls Road, Smithtown Boulevard, and the lack of designated pick-up and drop-off areas at the Ronkonkoma LIRR station. Residents also questioned the durability of recently paved roads, which have already begun to crack. Foley responded that the town is engaged in litigation with the contractor over the work.

Vacant buildings, homelessness near the Ronkonkoma MTA lot, and the strain of increased population density were also discussed. Kennedy noted that while some concerns were familiar, others were new, underscoring the value of community feedback.

Kennedy highlighted that officials were able to provide answers on the spot for some concerns, while others would be addressed in follow-up. “It was nice to have a couple of things that we could say, we’re taking care of this,” she said.

Kennedy described the forum as upbeat and collaborative. “Nobody was angry.

Everyone was pleasant, happy, and trying to find solutions,” she said. “There was lots of laughing—it was a good night.”

She added that she plans to continue hosting forums like this in different parts of her district. She also thanked the Lake Ronkonkoma Fire Department for providing the space.

For Kennedy, the evening’s success reaffirmed her belief in open communication.

“I tell people all the time — you elected us, so use us. If something’s bothering you, call. We’re not going to yell at you; we’re here to help.”

Community Spotlight Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

Thursday, October 2, 2025

Pal-O-Mine Marks 30 Years

By Madison Warren

The Pal-O-Mine Equestrian Center in Islandia is having its biggest and best year yet. This non-profit therapeutic horse program just celebrated its thirtieth anniversary, having first opened its barn doors in 1995. Specializing in equine therapy tailored to individuals with disabilities, survivors of trauma, veterans, and first responders, Pal-O-Mine carries a unique mission: to help its students grow, learn, and heal throughout life.

Today, it stands as one of Long Island’s most prominent equine-assisted programs, continuing to change lives through the powerful bond between humans and horses.

Lisa Gatti, founder and CEO of Pal-O-Mine, was inspired to start the organization after receiving a book from her father while in college. The story followed a young girl whose life was changed by a devastating accident that left her in a wheelchair. Through the love and connection of both people and horses, the girl discovered a renewed sense of purpose. From that moment, Lisa knew the path she wanted to take — and she has never looked back.

Fast-forward to the present day and Pal-O-Mine has grown into a thriving foundation spanning 13 acres across four properties. The property is home to 25 working horses, as well as miniature horses, donkeys, chickens, and sheep. With the support of more than 85 dedicated volunteers, Pal-O-Mine has positively impacted the lives of over 15,000 participants.

Although horse therapy is the heartbeat of the organization, there is much more to Pal-O-Mine. For those who feel that equine therapy may not be for them, the organization offers a variety of other programs. These include traditional riding lessons, Equine-Assisted Learning (EAL), Equine-Assisted Psychotherapy (EAP), speech and occupational therapy, the Job Security Through Equine Partnership (J-STEP) vocational program, specialized services for military members and first responders, corporate leadership training, welding classes, horticulture classes, yoga, and wellness experiences.

Pal-O-Mine also offers unique events designed to serve a wide range of groups. Weekend-long retreats for military personnel, veterans, and others are a regular part of their programming. These retreats often incorporate self-care activities, horse therapy, and additional wellness experiences, with participants staying on the property in Pal-O-Mine’s residential house.

In addition to retreats, Pal-O-Mine hosts annual fairs and festivals, many of which are open to the public. Their upcoming Open House and Fall Festival on October 13 will feature farm tours, crafts, scavenger hunts, horsemanship demonstrations, raffles, and more. Later in the month, on October 19, they will hold their VetFest and NYPD Fundraiser, further highlighting their strong ties to the community. To close out the year, Pal-OMine will host its annual Winter Wonderland in December, complete with holiday treats, a walk-through light show, and the chance to take photos with Santa.

The property is full of spaces designed for both participants and animals to enjoy. A large, accessible playground is available for children,

11 Photo credit - Jenna Rugile

and during equine therapy lessons, horses will even drop participants off there at the end of a ride. Pal-OMine also features a unique “horse playground,” complete with obstacle courses that both riders and horses can navigate together, adding fun, variety, and challenge to the experience.

The garden and greenhouse on the property are integral to Pal-OMine’s vocational program. Here, young adults with disabilities cultivate flowers, vegetables, herbs, and fruits, gaining hands-on experience and practical life skills. Participants harvest their own produce and transform it into items such as soaps, decorations, and other handmade goods. Some of these products, including fresh flowers, are even sold to local shops across Long Island, giving participants both pride in their work and realworld job training opportunities.

Beyond the expansion of programs and facilities over the years, PalO-Mine has been accomplished by the strength and generosity of the community. Countless donations and grants have supported the organization, recognizing the hard work that Lisa Gatti and her team continue to put into making a difference on Long Island.

Recently, Pal-O-Mine received an $8,000 grant from Suffolk County, presented by County Executive Ed Romaine (R-Center Moriches). The funding, made possible through proceeds from the 2024 Suffolk County Marathon, will be used to enhance programs specifically designed for veterans and their families.

The opportunities at Pal-O-Mine are endless. As Pal-O-Mine celebrates 30 years of service, its mission remains as strong as ever: to foster healing, growth, and connection through the powerful bond between humans and horses. With continued community support, dedicated staff and volunteers, and an ever-expanding range of programs, the organization is poised to make an even greater impact in the decades to come. Pal-O-Mine stands as a shining example of what can be accomplished when compassion, vision, and community come together.

For more information, to volunteer, or to support their mission, visit pal-o-mine.org. Pal-O-Mine is located at 829 Old Nichols Road in Islandia, and can be reached at (631) 348-1389.

12

Candidate Spotlight Thursday, October 2, 2025

Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

Dr. Kelly Perry-Hyland

By Matt Meduri Candidate: Dr. Kelly Perry-Hyland Residence: Bayport Occupation: Scientist, Consultant Office Sought: Suffolk County Legislature, District Eight Prior Elected Office: None Party Endorsements: Democratic Notable Endorsements (including, but not limited to): Long Island Federation of Labor, AFL-CIO, Planned Parenthood Hudson Peconic Action Fund, Eleanor’s Legacy (fellow working on this campaign), 314 Action, Long Island Sierra Club, LiUNA, CSEA, Liuba Grechen Shirley (D-Amityville), Local 1199, IATSE Local 1, RPAC, Nancy Goroff (D-Stony Brook) Dr. Kelly Perry-Hyland is eyeing her first run for political office, attempting to knock off three-term incumbent Legislator Anthony Piccirillo (R-Holtsville).

Dr. Perry-Hyland sat down with The Messenger for this candidate spotlight interview.

Q: What is your professional background and how does it equip you for the Legislature?

A: The Legislature is far more than a technical background; it’s also a community service background. I’ve been an active volunteer my whole life, starting with library programs when I was in the sixth grade. I was the Key Club President in high school - the equivalent of their Kiwanis Club. I volunteered at domestic violence shelters through high school and was later hired as a member of their staff. As an environmentalist, I’ve been doing community cleanups constantly.

I grew up in Connecticut to a single mother; that work ethic and struggle I think prepares me for the Legislature. I later went to the University of Vermont, where I was very involved in the Diversity Center on campus. I was a student receptionist there and did an entire summer enrichment program there. I got a bachelor’s in chemistry with a minor in Spanish and was selected for the Spirit of Community Service Award. I also played rugby during my undergraduate years.

I started my scientific work on access to electricity, which some have argued can improve child mortality rates even more than vaccines can. I studied at the New York Polymer Center in Troy, New York, and worked on fuel cells for my PhD. We were the only U.S. site for fuel cell research. I later started internships at Oak Ridge National Lab in Tennessee and they hired me right out of grad school.

I then worked with U.S. Senator Lamar Alexander (R-TN) through the U.S. Department of Energy. I wrote the “Exascale Legislation”, which aimed to advance U.S. leadership in supercomputing. I built huge, bipartisan coalitions throughout the country. I would write letters to the president with fifty different organizations co-signing it.

My most recent scientific work has been on reviewing breast cancer research proposals. I have a small consulting company, Perry Consulting, LLC, that I started eight years ago. I contract through General Dynamics Information Technology and they contract through the Congressional Directed Medical Research program, which helps active-duty military members and Veterans. The Government Accountability Office (GAO) has no recommendations for the Congressional Directed Medical Research Program, which is a big honor. With my background in federal government, I’m very frustrated to see the funding cuts - 43% overall in our funding - which prompted a three-month delay.

People are going to die because of that. I’m very sad and frustrated for our country and Long Island because of that.

All of this work coincided with my husband’s frequent moving due to his military career. We’ve lived all over the country and all over the world. I haven’t lived in one place for more than three years since I was seven. When my husband was stationed in Germany, I got involved with the American Red Cross, and worked as a lactation consultant at Landstuhl, the largest overseas military hospital in the world. I also worked as a science teacher in Germany as part of the Department of Defense Education Activity (DODEA) program.

When we moved to Colorado, I started medical research review and reviewed proposals for the Department of Education, the Health Sciences University, and other programs.

Currently, I’m active in the Bayport-Blue Point PTA and I’m a Cub Scout leader. I’ve also been attending library meetings and recently joined Kiwanis Club and the Rotary Club. We moved to Long Island in May of last year. We didn’t get to move into our house in Bayport until August 2024.

Q: Since you moved here so recently, do you think you have the pulse of the community to effectively represent them in the Legislature?

A: As an elected representative, I would speak for the community. That’s how I’ve been all my life, someone who asks questions and listens to other people. I became a poll worker when I first moved here and never viewed myself as a partisan person.

Here in Long Island, I’m part of the League of Women Voters. There was initially a paper candidate; the incumbent hasn’t had an active opponent since 2019. No one else wanted to run, so I said I would. The original candidate has only lived here for 10-15 years, and people still think of him as a new person to Long Island.

It doesn’t matter who long I’ve been here; I’m always going to be a new person. One

of my volunteer programs was getting involved in indigenous communities in Mexico. I was able to help them get what was most helpful to them. I’m humble enough to ask questions.

When issues come up, I’m going to reach out to people to get more information and I want the transparency we haven’t had.

There’s so many little issues that haven’t been addressed that I’m moving the needle on. That’s why we’re already winning regardless of November 4; I’m already helping people. You don’t have to be born here to help.

Q: If you are elected, what are your top priorities for the Eighth District?

A: The County Legislature doesn’t have a search engine for bills that Congress does.

Foster Avenue in Sayville has huge traffic concerns. I asked if a speed sign would increase safety, and the police said that it wouldn’t, but it does give us data for where and when to put out a patrol car. There’s mixed opinions on the traffic calming measures, but none have been implemented. I’ve invested in child safety signs along the road that have our campaign logos on it. I’ve written letters to many elected officials about it.

I’ve already started to create some virtual networking between different Veterans and their families who are isolated. There’s some gaps around the county for Veterans’ services, so we can fill those in.

We need new housing options for families, recent graduates, seniors, and first responders. I was glad that a bill was recently signed by County Executive Ed Romaine (R-Center Moriches) to mandate affordable housing for first responders, but this problem didn’t come up overnight. We’ve seen very little progress on this issue in the last six years.

There’s so much misinformation around it and the housing issue has been politicized.

People automatically think more housing means we’re going to become Queens. Dowling College has had dorms that are in livable condition this whole time. If we had elected officials who are thinking outside the box, we could have brought everyone to the table.

Instead, we have barriers going up between our community members. The Island Hills proposal in Sayville definitely steamrolled the community, but it’s a Town issue, not a County one. My opponent has gotten out in front of an issue that he has no jurisdiction over; I think it’s inappropriate. If he had so much clout on this issue, then things would have gotten done in the last six years.

There’s so many businesses along Montauk Highway that are in need of revitalization.

They’re handcuffed because of the law of sewers. Sayville and Holbrook have been waiting a long time. You can’t say you’re pro-small business if you’re not giving them what they need. The prior Legislator had $25 million available for sewers when Grand River [sic] voted down the referendum. All he had to do was give it to the community as a vote, and even that couldn’t be done because of the politics around it. Had that happened, Oakdale would have finished their sewer construction by 2024. Now it’s finally happening because this is the first competitive race in six years. Oakdale had one meeting before the election and they’re not even letting both residents in those two different zones attend the meeting; they’re not even live-streaming it.

We could have had the Water Quality vote in 2023 instead of 2024. If we had worked harder in 2023, we wouldn’t have to have waited another year for it.

With the schools, Sayville has lost a ton of classes. Sachem’s had schools close.

Connetquot has done a huge redistribution because enrollment is down. One alternative for housing could be emphasizing housing for small families near schools. We could prioritize accessory dwelling units (ADU) permits for those pockets around schools.

I’m very frustrated with the lack of transparency with people being able to share their concerns. There’s a lot of bullying and intimidation. There’s even stories of downtown businesses being told that if they even attend meetings, they’ll get boycotted for voicing their concerns.

Q: Your opponent took issue with your campaign literature being placed at his District Office in Holbrook. Do you have any explanation?

A: It’s pretty consistent with the incumbent’s behavior on any issue, sensationalizing, making things as divisive as possible. He has constituents in Holbrook that wanted him to come to debates that he was invited to. I didn’t know my campaign volunteers were going to do that. They put one palm card on his door and one on his government sign.

I didn’t sanction it, but I didn’t reprimand my volunteers because we have freedom of speech and expression.

My opponent won’t show up to debates. He deletes social media comments he doesn’t like. He talked about it like his safety was threatened. As a woman in the United States, my safety is threatened quite often, especially as a mom of two small children. I have been scared for my safety many times running for office. I’m knocking on peoples’ doors, but I don’t know who’s on the other side of that door. Whose safety is more threatened?

Q: What is your favorite quote, motto, or work ethic?

A: Knowledge is an obligation to act.

Q: How do you like to connect with and enjoy your community?

A: I love cleanups; my kids got garbage pickers for Christmas a few years ago. We love hiking and backpacking. The Blue Point Nature Preserve, Baiting Hollow, Heckscher State Park, and Bayard Cutting Arboretum are some of our favorite places.

My husband grew up in Oakdale and is in the Military Hall of Fame at Connetquot.

Candidate Spotlight Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

Thursday, October 2, 2025

13

Legislator Anthony Piccirillo

By Matt Meduri Candidate: Legislator Anthony Piccirillo Residence: Holtsville Office: Suffolk County Legislature, District Eight (LD-08) First Elected: 2019 Prior Campaigns: 2017, LD-08 Committees: Environment, Parks, and Agriculture (Chair); Government Operations, Personnel, and Information Technology (Chair); Veterans and Consumer Affairs; Public Works, Transportation, and Energy Party Endorsements: Republican, Conservative Notable Endorsements (including, but not limited to): Suffolk Police Benevolent Association (PBA), Suffolk Deputy Sheriffs PBA, Suffolk Correction Officers Assn., Suffolk Detectives Assn., Suffolk Probation Officers Assn. Suffolk County Community College Faculty Assn., Association of Municipal Employees (AME) After ousting long-term incumbent Bill Lindsay (D-Bohemia) in a 2019 upset, Legislator Anthony Piccirillo largely expanded on his margin in 2021. In 2023, he received the most raw votes of any opposed County Legislature candidate between Nassau and Suffolk counties.

He is now eyeing a fourth term on the horseshoe.

Legislator Piccirillo sat down with The Messenger for this candidate spotlight interview.

Q: What is your professional background and how does it equip you for the Legislature?

A: I spent twenty years in the private sector before working as a legislative aide for Legislator Steve Flotteron (R-Brightwaters) in 2018. That gave me the insight I needed to take office one day. I understood the legislative process from then.

I was also named Majority Whip earlier this year, which means that we ensure we have the votes we need to pass legislation. It’s been great to grow into that role and hashing out our differences. In addition to my other committee assignments, I served as Chair of the Cyber Intrusion Investigation regarding the 2022 cyber attack.

Q: What are some of your accomplishments for the Eighth District in the last two years?

A: We’ve done a lot of work in Holbrook. We have the Patchogue-Holbrook Road (CR-19) reconstruction project, which is reconstructing all the medians that have fallen into disrepair over the years. That stretches from the Expressway all the way to Waverly Avenue.

We’re addressing the overgrown bushes replacing the cracked concrete with stamped concrete. Also in Holbrook, we were able to get the blighted Sachem administrative building on Union Avenue demolished. The County has partnered with the Town of Brookhaven to build an all-accessible park for kids with all abilities. Sachem is working with the County for the deed to finalize the closing, and then we can start the design phase for the park.

In Sayville, we’ve done a ton of traffic mitigation - crosswalks, public safety, and supporting Main Street small businesses have been big goals. I have bills in the works that will allow small businesses to apply for grant money for enhanced septic systems while they wait for the sewer line to come down Main Street. In the meantime, this bill will unlock millions of dollars in grant money for them. Right now, Five Points Cafe, for example, is using paper plates and plastic utensils.

Quality-of-life issues are big in Bayport and Bohemia, where we’re prioritizing open space. We’ve seen the effects of pollutants, stormwater runoff, and nitrogen runoff entering the Great South Bay and closing beaches when it rains. The Suffolk County Water Authority (SCWA) does a wonderful job in making sure that it treats water to clean standards and that it’s protected for future generations.

In Oakdale, they’ve been promised sewers for thirty years; there was no money there.

When I first got onto the Legislature, they initially said it would cost $25 million. Then the bids opened up and it shot up to $41 million. We’ve got $40 million in hazard mitigation grant funding from the federal government, as well as County and State monies. We had our first public meeting about Phase 1A on Monday. We’re having an additional meeting on Zoom before the public referendum on December 8.

Q: What are some of your accomplishments for the County at-large in the last two years?

A: As Chair of the Environment, Parks, and Agriculture (EPA) Committee, we’ve bought hundreds, if not thousands, of acres of open space in the six years that I’ve been there, four as chair. Two years ago, we held up the original Water Quality Restoration Act because we wanted more money for reuse and recharge. We can’t just have all of our sewage treatment plants (STPs) hooked up to the sewer districts and pumped into the ocean. We need tertiary plants where we can recharge the aquifer so that it doesn’t get damaged from constantly pumping out water. If you have a collapsing aquifer, you have saltwater intrusion and problems that affect daily uses of clean water.

We passed that reworked bill unanimously in the Legislature and it was passed by public referendum last year by 70%.

Another mistake that’s been made over the years is overdevelopment. I think that the more you develop, the more fresh water you pump out, and it’s detrimental to the aquifer.

The public needs to have input on this. We need to make sure that we maintain our solesource aquifer for generations beyond. We also want our younger generations to be able to afford home ownership, not turn Suffolk into the sixth Borough, and maintain our suburban

way of life.

I also co-sponsored the Working Waterfront bill, sponsored by Legislator Catherine Stark (R-Riverhead). It’s just like the Farmland Preservation bill, with which we’ve preserved thousands of acres of farmland across Suffolk County. Now, we’re moving to these working waterfronts: marinas, ice houses, and docks - we don’t want to see them get developed into high-rise condominiums and apart complexes take over the waterfront. It’ll allow the shellfishers and oyster farmers, especially out east, to have important access to these ports.

I was also selected to be the Chair of the Investigative Committee on the 2022 cyber attack. We had an extensive review of what happened. It marked the first time in about forty years where the Legislature actually swore people in under oath for testimony. We hired Rich Donahue, a former federal prosecutor who’s worked closely with the FBI, to help lead the investigation in a thorough manner. The Government Operations Committee has been reviewing what steps have been taken in the last two years to safeguard our IT infrastructure.

I’m also Chair of the Capital Budget Committee - another large responsibility. I also sponsored the Transition of Power Bill, as when I first entered my office, it was cleaned out.

I wasn’t even left a pen, desk, or chair. I also sponsored the bill that required junkyards to request identification when people try to sell catalytic converters.

Suffolk has full-time problems; I wouldn’t be able to do this job part-time. I’ll also say that when I came into the minority in 2020, the Republicans were not treated right. We’ve treated the Democrats like our equals, not minority members. I go out of my way to make sure that if anyone on the other side of the aisle has issues on legislation we let them speak.

It’s important to have that debate, especially at the committee level.

Q: You voted along with twelve other Legislators to sue to the State over the even-year elections law. Explain your stance.

A: In 2020, when Legislator Sam Gonzalez (D-Brentwood) sponsored the bill to extend Legislators’ terms two years to four years, it was unprompted by the State. The Democrats referred to it unofficially as the “Incumbent Protection Act.” They were trying to protect a couple of their members in Republican districts. I didn’t think we should have passed it at that time.

Fast-forward to now, Governor Hochul (D) decides unilaterally to trample over home rule, to void the County Charter, and change odd-year elections to even-year elections, thus distributing the term limits law that we passed, throwing the government into chaos, and forcing special elections in the middle of our terms.

While I’m not 100% sold on moving terms from two years to four years, I think that we needed to respond to what New York State is trying to do to local elections. I think that the Legislature should always take any and all legal action against the State when our home rule is being violated. Local government has its constitutional authority stepped in the New York State Constitution and English Common Law. I’m glad we sued. We won in the State Supreme Court, and unfortunately, the Governor stacked the Court of Appeals with Democrats who said that the Supreme Court’s ruling was wrong. Presidential and gubernatorial politics are on one side of the coin; state and local politics are on the other side. Local issues - like clean water projects, public safety, and infrastructure - should not be conflated with the Ukraine War, guns, abortion, or whatever the hot-button issues are. I think it’s a disservice to the public.

Special elections are also a disservice to the taxpayer; they would cost millions of dollars.

And if it’s such a good idea, why doesn’t it apply to New York City? The Governor targeted the suburbs because that’s where Republicans are. Even so, we’ll still have odd-year elections for District Attorney, Sheriff, judicial, and school board elections. We’ll still have to have the ten days of early voting and the polling places open.

Q: What’s your favorite quote, motto, or work ethic?

A: “A republic, if you can keep it.” - Benjamin Franklin. I also think that the most miraculous thing that ever happened was George Washington voluntarily giving up his power as commander-in-chief. That changed the course of human history.

Q: How do you like to connect with and enjoy your community?

A: I have very little spare time; I work about 85 hours a week. I have literally put this job above my own family and friends to make sure that I’m doing the work that the people pay me to do. Social media is a great way to connect with people, and I’m also at my office all the time. Constituents are sometimes surprised to call the office and have the Legislator pick up.

I love all the restaurants on the water on the coastal part of my district I was born and raised in this community; Sachem class of 2001, and I later went to Suffolk Community College and Dowling College. I differ from my opponent who just moved her. We thank her husband for his service, but she just moved here and the first thing she’s thought of is running for elected office. My grandparents moved here in 1959. We’ve been steeped in this community for decades.

The Messenger thanks Legislator Piccirillo for his time for this interview.

About the Eighth District The Eighth District contains Bayport, Bohemia, Holbrook, Oakdale, Sayville, West Sayville within Islip Town, and parts of Holtsville and Holbrook within Brookhaven Town.

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Civics 101 Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

Thursday, October 2, 2025

The Necessary Standard for American Education Close Presidential Elections

This column will seek to address the long-forgotten concept of civics and how it relates to American government in general, from the federal level to the local level. This column will explore Constitutional rights, the inner workings of government, the electoral process, and the obligations and privileges of citizens.

By Matt Meduri Former Vice President Kamala Harris (D-CA) is under fire for calling the 2024 presidential election the “closest election this century.”

Since we’re ensconced in elections here at The Messenger, we know that to be patently false, but not entirely too far from the truth.

We’ll assess just how 2024 stacked up to other elections this century - so far - and we’ll analyze different ways to determine the closeness of an election.

counties or county-equivalents to Harris’ paltry 329. Most of Trump’s best gains were in the Rio Grande Valley of Texas, South Florida, California’s Central Valley, and Greater NYC area.

The Popular Vote

The Short Answer If you don’t want the numbers, we’ll give it to you straight. The closest election this century - so far - was 2000, and by a long, long shot.

George W. Bush (R-TX) won the Electoral College with 271 electoral votes. With 270 needed to win the White House, his margin is the thinnest not just in the Twenty-First Century, but in all of modern presidential politics. In fact, only one other election was decided by just one electoral vote: 1876, in which Rutherford B. Hayes (R-OH) defeated Samuel Tilden (D-NJ).

There’s more in play there, however; we’ll discuss the bitterly contentious 1876 election in another column.

Moreover, the popular vote was excruciatingly close in 2000. Al Gore (D-TN) won the popular vote by just a 0.5% margin - 48.4% to Bush’s 47.9%. Out of about 101 million votes cast, Gore won the popular vote by just 543,895 votes. The 2000 election also marked the fourth of five presidential elections in which the winner lost the popular vote.

In 2024, Donald Trump (R-FL) won 312 electoral votes to Harris’ 226. His margin in the popular vote was 1.5% - about 2.3 million votes out of 152 million cast.

So, Vice President Harris, in our humble opinion, could do with a quick look at the numbers. But there’s more to just margins that can constitute a close election.

The Electoral College As we know, 270 electoral votes are needed to win the presidency, regardless of the popular vote. Bush’s 2004 win with 286 electoral votes is also close, as was Jimmy Carter’s (DGA) 297 votes in 1976, and Woodrow Wilson’s (D-NJ) 277 votes in 1916.

The Electoral College remains static and dynamic at the same time - static in that the cap of 538 electoral votes hasn’t changed since 1964, but dynamic in that the states’ individual allocations can change every ten years pursuant to the Census.

Moreover, the states at play change much more than people think.

Most consider any state decided by less than a ten-point margin as “close.” Anything within a 1-5% margin is generally considered “very close.” Anything decided by less than a 1% margin is considered “razor-thin.” The “sweet spot”, as we’ve described previously, is a 10-15% margin. This is where a state could either be slowly transitioning into a more competitive battleground, or moving into a safer column. States declining in that regard appear to be Illinois, New York, Alaska, and Kansas, while states moving into safe territory appear to be Florida, Ohio, Iowa, and Colorado.

While much of the focus is on the overall Electoral College and popular vote counts, looking state-by-state results can offer a clearer picture.

Let’s start with the 2024 election (pictured right), as this one is fresh and the results won’t be too surprising. In terms of states decided by less than ten percentage points, only fourteen out of fifty fit that bill. The closest was Wisconsin (Trump +0.86%), with “very close” Trump-won states consisting of Michigan, Pennsylvania, Georgia, Nevada, North Carolina, and the same for Harris being New Hampshire and Minnesota. “Close” for Trump: Arizona; “close”

for Harris: Virginia, New Jersey, New Mexico, and Maine.

Compare that to 2000, which had twenty-two states within a ten-point margin. Not only have elections gotten more partisan, but the map has shrunk since the beginning of the century. We won’t list every single state, but some are the usual suspects Wisconsin (Gore +0.22%), Minnesota (Gore +2.40%), New Hampshire (Bush +1.27%), and Nevada (Bush +3.55%).

But many more were involved in that list, such as Oregon (Gore +0.44%), New Mexico (Gore +0.06%), Vermont (Gore +9.94%), Tennessee (Bush +3.86%), and West Virginia (Bush +6.32%). Map 1 (pictured above) shows the 2000 election on a 16-color schematic, with the colors scaled by five-point intervals.

The palest color shows a “razor-thin” win, while the darkest colors show wins of thirty or more points - absolute landslides.

You can see just how many states were at least “close” that year, as well as how many were in the “sweet spot.” Six were within the 10-15% range, including now-blue states California and Illinois, as well as now-swing states Georgia and North Carolina.

Some have also moved markedly since 2000. Rhode Island, New York, and New Jersey saw massive shifts to the right in 2024 - although still presently favorable to the Democratic Party - while Alaska and Nebraska are nowhere near as Republican as they once were - although still presently favorable to the GOP. Additionally, all fifty states swung towards the right this year. This is the first time that all fifty states and the District of Columbia swung in the same political direction since 1976.

While many shifts were not massive, it’s still a significant haul considering both 2020 and 2024 were competitive elections.

Compared to 1976, which was a very close election, 1972 had been a landslide year for Nixon, making the 1976 fifty-state shift more of a correction to a competitive middle than a uniform swing against a party.

For perspective, 1976 had twenty-nine states decided by ten points or less, and 1960 had thirty-one states in that same category.

County by County A more in-depth look at elections comes from the county level, where we can see a much different story. This isn’t more in terms of raw numbers, but margin swings - the difference between last election’s numbers by county compared to another. In terms of those numbers, Trump swung 2,810

Popular vote statistics are also static and dynamic - static in that they’re calculated the same way each time, by dynamic in that the figures depend on turnout, and are affected by the steadily increasing number of votes cast per election. As the country becomes more populous, more popular votes are cast each year.

To put this in perspective, Donald Trump’s 77,302,580 votes in 2024 is the most received by a Republican in presidential history. Joe Biden’s (D-DE) 81,283,501 in 2020 is the most received by a Democrat in presidential history, as well as by a candidate of any party to date. This doesn’t necessarily mean we’re in “special” times as far as elections go; the number keeps rising every four years. A plateau is inevitable, but for now, it seems that that’s the operating logic.

Since the popular vote began being fully recorded in 1824, only five presidents have been elected while losing it: John Quincy Adams in 1824, Rutherford B. Hayes in 1876, Benjamin Harrison (R-IN) in 1888, George W. Bush in 2000, and Donald Trump in 2016. In 2016, Donald Trump (R-FL) lost the popular vote by 2.09% over Hillary Clinton (D-NY), the largest margin for such a scenario in the modern era. However, only two margins precede his: Hayes’ loss by 3% in 1876 and John Quincy Adams’ loss of 10.44% in 1824, although the latter election was extraordinarily complicated - another conversation for another column.

However, nineteen presidents have been elected while only gaining a plurality of the popular vote. A majority is regarded as 50%-plus-one of the overall vote. A plurality is still decided as the most votes received, but under that 50% mark. Trump earns some consternation for having not received a majority in this past election, only missing is by a fraction of a point. He won a plurality of 49.8% to Harris’ 48.3% - a margin of victory for Mr. Trump of 1.5%. This makes Trump just the fourth president since 1880 to win two presidential elections and receive only a plurality in both of them.

We’ll point out that strong third-party performances have an effect on majority-plurality wins, but, once again, that’s a topic for another column.

The 2000 election, however, wasn’t the closest in history.

The closest popular vote margin was 1880, when James A. Garfield (R-OH) won by 0.11% - or 1,898 votes out of almost nine million cast - over Winfield S. Hancock (D-PA). In modern times, John F. Kennedy’s (D-MA) 0.17% win over Richard Nixon (R-CA) in 1960 was closer than the 2000 result. Jimmy Carter’s 2.06% win in 1976 is also regarded as a very close election.

Just How Close was 2024?

Trump won 312 electoral votes out of a total of 538. As far as “this century” goes, in the Vice President’s words, that’s the third-highest total of the seven elections this century, and the best, so far, for a Republican. Only Barack Obama (D-IL) won more electoral votes, with a whopping 365 in 2008, and a more modest 332 in 2012.

As far as the popular vote this century, 2000 remains the closest at 0.51%. Trump’s 1.5% last year is the second-closest, followed by Clinton’s 2.09% in 2016, Bush’s 2.46% in 2004, Obama’s 3.86% in 2012, Biden’s 4.45% in 2020, and Obama’s 7.27% in 2008.

So, while the 2024 election was close by many metrics, the grand scheme of history shows that there have been far closer elections, especially this century. Under the hood, while Harris’ defeat wasn’t a landslide, it was still a stunning underperformance.

Islip Matters Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

15

Thursday, October 2, 2025

Continued from front cover

Public Meeting for Oakdale Sewers Phase 1A

Photo credit - Matt Meduri

The developer is P.W. Grosser Consulting, a Bohemiabased firm specializing in environmental engineering and hydrogeology that serves the Northeastern U.S. Three representatives delivered a presentation and entertained questions from the audience: Paul Boyce, President and CEO (pictured top right), Derek Ersbak, Vice President, and Edmond Kirby, Project Manager (pictured bottom right).

Piccirillo was joined by Assemblyman Jarett Gandolfo (R-Sayville) at the meeting, as well as a representative of Senator Alexis Weik (R-Sayville).

While the plan is moving along, its ultimate fate rests on the voters of the Phase 1A area. A December 8 election will determine whether this part of Oakdale is sewered or not.

Ersbak called the project a “historic community improvement” that carries “infrastructure” and “quality of life” upgrades. He said it would “increase property values, reduce impacts of the high water table, and improve the service water quality.”

Oakdale was chosen as a high-priority site due to its proximity to three service bodies of water, as well as groundwater. The current plan is Phase 1A, which includes the peninsula carved out by the Grand Canal.

The current phase district extends an eastward panhandle from Shore Drive and Central Boulevard to Shore Drive and Vanderbilt Boulevard.

Remaining sections of Oakdale are slated to be sewered in ensuing phases.

The charted area contains 420 residential lots, 8 commercial lots, and 39 vacant lots. The vacant and commercial lots will receive “stubs”, so that future construction and/or expansions can connect to the sewer line.

The plan is funded by $43 million in grant funding at no cost to the taxpayers. $39.5 million comes from the FEMA Hazard Mitigation Grant Program (HMGP), while $3.3 million is sourced from the State Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC) Environmental Protection Fund. The County applied for the HMGP grant in 2022 and received it in June 2025.

“We estimate that about half-a-million pounds of nitrogen per year [are emitted] into the Great South Bay,” said Ersbak (pictured below left). “More than 73% of this nitrogen comes from cesspools and septic systems. Nitrogen goes straight into the groundwater and out into our waterways.

The Connetquot River is our highest-ranking priority.”

Ersbak added that the goal is to reduce 93% of the nitrogen released into the waterways, while also protecting water quality during storms. Since most of Oakdale is in the FEMA flood zone, coastal flooding often causes septic systems to back up and take the untreated water into the bay when the tide recedes.

P.W. Grosser, if the initiative is approved by voters, has committed to a case-by-case basis of installing the equipment, tailoring systems, pipes, and flow to each property while being mindful of landscaping, driveways, and existing infrastructure. The developers stressed that trenchless hookups can be used where applicable. Pre-existing landscaping will be restored to the best of the developers’ abilities. Residents will only be on the hook to water reimplemented vegetation, but replanting will be done by the developers in April, May, September, and October. Residents will have a control panel installed on the sides of their houses that will be hooked up to existing electrical meters and equipment. The control panel also has a hookup for electric generators in the case of a power outage. Residents can use their own generators or rely on the County for supplemental power to flush out the system during an outage.

The County Wastewater Management District (CWMD) will go into effect in January 2026, meaning all existing sewer districts will be consolidated into one district, sharing the tax burden across the county.

As such, residents will see an initial annual fee of $661 $490 for CWMD Operation and Maintenance (O&M) and $171 from the CWMD Capital Charge. Rates are expected to increase gradually year-over-year, but developers noted that the costs pale in comparison to a yearly pumping of a septic system or cesspool, which can easily eclipse $1,000.

Repair and replacement costs are incurred by the County, so long as the systems are treated appropriately by the homeowners. Homeowners are not required to contact a

third party for system clean-outs; the County will respond to those scenarios.

The one-eighth-cent sales tax passed by Suffolk voters last year will contribute to the overall costs that won’t come out of the ratepayers’ pockets to the tune of the aforementioned annual bills, which will be divided quarterly.

The first connections are anticipated to occur in late 2027 and early 2028. Residential properties will be billed quarterly, and electric fees to operate the pump will be incumbent upon the homeowner - roughly $25 per year.

Commercial properties will be required to hire a licensed contractor when hooking up to a stub and will be billed annually based on their own water consumption.

Each system holds 70 gallons of wastewater - roughly 35 flushes. In a power outage, most other home appliances aren’t typically used, meaning there’s a decent margin for error before the lights come back on or until a generator needs to be used to empty the system. The developers have found that with over 2,000 of these systems installed in various areas, they’ve found no issues with odors.

Hours of construction will take place Monday through Friday from 7:00a.m. to 5:00p.m., with minimal work outside of those hours.

The developers also cautioned against flushing anything that typically can’t be flushed or poured down the drain, such as grease, rags, diapers, or even wipes that might be advertised as flushable.

The project is also not estimated to impact overall groundwater elevation, though the land might sink by negligible amounts, specifically along Idle Hour Road.

Phase 1B will be everything west of Vanderbilt Boulevard and south of the LIRR. A field investigation will begin on October 6.

Panelists said that the Health Department standards will be followed for the abandonment of current septic systems and they will be removed by the developers. Multi-family properties or those with accessory dwelling units (ADUs) will be consulted on a case-by-case basis, and separate pumps would be considered as needed.

Janice McGovern, Chief Engineer of Sanitation with Suffolk County Department of Public Works (DPW) (pictured right), said that the County has a fleet of fifteen trucks that are equipped with generators to go from house to house in the event of a power outage.

McGovern also said that if the plan is approved in December, residents will be notified of a responsibility to hookup to the sewers, although they will not be required to do so. However, she cautioned against delaying, as it can complicate the developers’ and engineers’ efforts in Oakdale and across the county, and could come with a hefty price tag. The average cost to the consumer of these systems is $35,000 per household.

Oakdale 1A will be connected to the Southwest Sewer District, where effluent will be treated and then discharged into the Atlantic Ocean.

The developers are cognizant of saltwater intrusion and said that since Oakdale is one of the most shallow groundwater systems on Long Island, recharging the crucial sole-source aquifer isn’t optimal in most cases.

However, that remains a priority in other areas they’re working where feasible.

For the December 8 election, Legislator Piccirillo is coordinating the effort with the Suffolk County Board of Elections. Piccirillo said that the election would be administered under normal procedures, where residents can request absentee ballots and if any residents are perennial absentee voters, they will have a ballot automatically sent.

Idle Hour Elementary School is the proposed polling place for the referendum.

Some residents present at Monday’s meeting invoked the failed sewer referendum in neighboring Great River.

The difference between Great River and Oakdale is that the former is nowhere near as included in the FEMA Flood Zone, nor is the elevation as low as that of the latter.

Residents also questioned whether property taxes would increase with the new infrastructure, which Piccirillo (pictured left) said would be subject to the Town of Islip’s tax next round of tax assessment.

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Around Town Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

Thursday, October 2, 2025

The Black Walnut Trees

By Ellyn Okvist B.Sc.

Lake Ronkonkoma has always honored events with a single memorial tree – examples being the WWII Memorial Tree (gone); the five European Beech trees (4 gone) and the First Arbor Day Weeping Beech Tree (recently gone). Our trees always had a significance that holds respect and honor to our community. On the other hand, the commerce trees, the trees that will bring in high value, were the way to plan ahead for future income, as the longer the trees mature, the higher the value increased.

The increase in value was understood for future income; however, on the way to maturity, the commerce trees held dual purpose, food being the primary example. The Black Walnut tree has the unique ability to produce fruit 1.5 to 2.25 inches in diameter, consisting of a hard-shelled, furrowed nut enclosed in a green husk, darker when ripe. The delicious nuts must be gathered early, before squirrels and other wildlife can consume them. Of all the native nut trees of North America, the Black Walnut is the most valuable.

Saturday we were invited to spend time and dinner with friends that own one of the oldest land parcels in the village.

Taking a walk to catch up on friendships and family news, we came across hundreds of the fallen nuts of a Black Walnut tree. We had quite an experience sectioning it out in the overgrowth. While gathering the fruit, we were hit many times by the falling fruit - which gives quite a wallop once it hits you. It became quickly apparent that there were additional full-size trees, lined up perfectly just beyond the grass ridge, planted with precision and thought. Our group decided to cross the road and investigate further, as I had remembered seeing the fruit a few times at a different site. Sure enough, we once again found the same scenario down that stretch of land that was once owned by another old family.

Historically, these trees were originally cultivated in the mid-1700s in Lake Ronkonkoma, and the planting was followed by other families for need. People snacked on the nutritious walnuts out of hand, added them to soups and stews, and ground them into a meal for baking. The hard shells provided a perfect package for storing the nuts over winter. Saturday evening, we followed the recipe for extracting the nuts we had gathered and had an unexpected treat for our wonderful evening, tasting them and exchanging ideas and future uses amongst ourselves. We even made telephone calls to old families to share our surprise! This may remind us of the cranberry event every year right before Thanksgiving at Wolf Pond, and we are contemplating mixing the two to bring together with interested families with traditional recipes.

Referring to the photographs, note the size of this huge Black Walnut tree using the scale of the picnic table to compare; it is a giant. The pile of fruit that has landed on the ground is sizeable, as is the collection we added to the 55-gallon drum and later used for our learning experience.

The primary reason for growing Black Walnut trees is the value of the wood. Black Walnut trees (Juglans nigra) are well-known as one of the most valuable species in North America. With a natural, dark brown heartwood, these trees are highly valued for the depth and color they can give high-end pieces of furniture and woodwork. First and foremost, of course, is its beautiful dark color, which adds great color to any piece.

Second, however, is its ease of use. Black Walnut is a relatively easy wood to work with, which makes it excellent to use for the variety of applications for which it is valued. Finally, Black Walnut is a relatively rare tree. Despite having a huge range that encapsulates the vast majority of the eastern United States, black walnut makes up only 2% of hardwood forest cover, which is a shockingly small amount. All these factors create the conditions for an extremely valuable tree with waiting markets. Early settlers discovered black walnuts growing in mixed forests from Canada to northern Florida and west to the Great Plains. They found that their rich-brown heartwood was exceptionally resistant to decay and used it as fence posts, poles, shingles, and sills.

Its logs are in such demand for veneer that “walnut rustlers” have made off with trees in the dead of night and even used helicopters in their operations. Ground thieves would cut the trunk as low as possible and secure it with rope or cables waiting for the helicopter to “lift” the tree right from the ground. There are cases of Black Walnut tree theft by cutting them down and then floating them down the river.

Black Walnut is a large, rugged, deciduous tree, 50 to 75 feet in width, sometimes reaching 150 feet tall. Dark, furrowed bark on the trunk.

Wide-spreading branches form an upright, umbrellalike crown in the woods or a round-topped crown in the open. The well-formed trunk is usually devoid of branches a considerable distance from the

ground. Leaves up to two feet long with five to eleven pairs of leaflets along a central axis and a single leaflet at the tip.

Midrib of the lateral leaflets off-center with the wider part of the blade toward the leaf tip. Leaflets emerge very late in spring and are yellow-green. When surrounded by other trees in the forest, Black Walnuts grow straight and tall with few, if any, lower branches. When planted in the open, the tree will branch out closer to the ground, developing a spreading shape that makes it easier to harvest its sweet, round nuts.

We are aware of the tree farms that were planted by a past local Maude Adams. She had plans for her hickory trees, in the future at their adult life, to bring in a hefty price by selling them for lumber. The Black Walnut trees were used for the nuts, and when they reached maturity, they too were sold for custom lumber. There are records of Metzner Estates, Bunny Gubner’s Evergreen Nursery, the Commerdinger Estate, and others doing the same - similar to a retirement fund.

Although the Black Walnut has many uses and benefits, the tree does come with a “dark side”, a small warning: the black walnut’s roots, which may extend 50 feet or more from the trunk, exude a natural herbicide known as juglone.

This substance is also found in the tree’s leaves and fruit husks. Juglone does serve a purpose. It inhibits many plants’ growth under and around the tree, thereby limiting the tree’s competition and leaving more water and nutrients for itself. Tomatoes, potatoes, apples, pears, berries, and some landscape plants such as rhododendrons, azaleas, and lilacs may be killed or stunted if grown close to black walnut roots or within the tree’s drip line (the tree’s canopy).

As our Country approaches its 250th Anniversary, a group of us feel it may be time to bring back and host a “Cranberry and Black Walnut Gathering.” Both wild cranberries and black walnuts are still available!

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Thursday, October 2, 2025

New York’s AI Grant Initiative:

A Pivotal Moment for Long Island’s Business Landscape

By Mollie Barnett, with AI-Assisted Research and Drafting New York State’s unprecedented $800 million investment in artificial intelligence infrastructure promises to reshape the state’s economic and innovation landscape. But for Long Island’s 50,000 small businesses—two-thirds of which operate with just 1–5 employees—this shift presents both opportunity and challenge.

The flagship $400 million Empire AI Consortium, launched in 2024 and now entering its implementation phase, aims to position New York as a national leader in ethical and public-serving AI innovation. Yet much of the funding has flowed to academic institutions, prompting questions about how, and whether, the benefits will extend beyond university walls.

Empire AI: Strategic Investment or Ivory Tower?

Among the highest-profile efforts is the AI for Public Good Fellows Program, launched September 18, 2025, which expands access to the state’s $40 million beta supercomputing infrastructure. The goal: democratize advanced computing power previously reserved for elite research institutions.

Meanwhile, AI adoption nationwide has surged—39.5% uptake in less than two years, compared to the 20% benchmark reached by the internet and personal computing over the same timeframe. The speed of AI implementation signals not only imminent disruption but also untapped potential for regional economic growth.

Long Island’s most significant share of the investment is the $300 million Quantum Research and Innovation Hub at SUNY Stony Brook, expected to become a cornerstone for AI-quantum integration across sectors such as healthcare, finance, and manufacturing.

Supplementary grants include $5 million distributed across SUNY campuses and $37 million in operating aid designated for Long Island institutions. Governor Hochul’s additional $90 million proposal remains under legislative review.

But despite the boost to local academia and potential downstream economic gains, business owners are asking: Is this enough for us right now?

• Act swiftly: With nearly 78,000 tech layoffs in early 2025 attributed to AI disruption, the change is not theoretical. Financial markets have already responded: AIfocused ETFs like Global X AIQ are returning up to 63.8% this year.

The Bridge Between Innovation and Impact Universities on Long Island now hold keys to the state’s most advanced AI resources. But unless those keys unlock doors for local enterprises, the state’s well-meaning investments risk becoming missed opportunities.

What’s needed now is a robust, community-wide effort to close the implementation gap. Chambers of commerce, economic development organizations, and business alliances must expand beyond traditional roles to become active facilitators of AI knowledge transfer.

Long Island’s future competitiveness may hinge not on the size of its funding but on its ability to adapt, connect, and build bridges—between institutions, across sectors, and within organizations themselves.

AI is no longer just a tool; it’s a transformation. And for Long Island businesses willing to approach it strategically, the moment to engage is now.

The Moloney Family

Mind the Gap: Academia vs. Small Business The grant structure, while ambitious, is heavily skewed toward universities. This creates a risk of siloing innovation in what some see as “technological enclaves,” where cutting-edge research flourishes but practical application lags.

Long Island businesses trail behind national trends: • 30% AI adoption regionally vs. 45% nationally • Less than 20% general population AI literacy • Continued demographic decline: 21,000 residents left Long Island in 2024 alone, adding to the 110,000 lost from 2017–2022 Without intentional mechanisms for knowledge transfer and implementation support, these investments may remain confined to academic circles, leaving Long Island’s broader economy untouched.

From Tools to Transformation For many small businesses, AI integration has focused narrowly on tools rather than strategic literacy. A July 2025 workshop hosted by the Long Island Association, while wellattended, exemplified this gap by emphasizing application demos over long-term adoption strategy.

Studies show that performance improves by 40% when foundational AI literacy precedes implementation—compared to modest gains of 5–15% when companies leap straight to tech purchases. The difference is stark: some businesses optimize; others transform.

Celebrate the memories The love. The laughs. It’s every special moment.

When you plan a service with us, we don’t want you to think about just a funeral or cremation. We want to create a priceless memory for your family.

Request Your FREE Planning Tool Kit Online At MOLONEYFH.COM/PLANNINGTOOLKIT

Action Items for Local Leaders To benefit from New York’s investment, Long Island business leaders must: • Engage academic partners directly: Don’t wait for trickle-down knowledge. Form industry boards, co-sponsor internships, and create joint research pipelines.

• Invest in organizational literacy: Teach not just technical staff but also operations and leadership teams. 91% of AI-adopting small businesses report revenue growth; 66% show increased productivity.

OR MAIL IN COUPON BELOW

Name

(631) 450-3913 Serving all of Long Island with locations in: Bohemia, Central Islip, Holbrook, Lake Ronkonkoma, Center Moriches, Port Jefferson Station, and Hauppauge.

Phone

Address MAIL TO: 132 RONKONKOMA AVENUE · LAKE RONKONKOMA, NEW YORK 11779 FREE PLANNING TOOL KIT. OF COURSE, THERE IS NO COST OR OBLIGATION.

MOLLIE BARNETT is an AI Advisor for Business and Strategic Growth Architect on Long Island.

Her team offers Secure AI, AI options, AI planning, integration, and education.

Smithtown Messenger - Brookhaven Messenger - Islip Messenger - Thursday, October 2, 2025

Broadway Comes to Babylon!

Join us for our spectacular line up of BROADWAY-CALIBER THEATRICAL PRODUCTIONS.

Long island Premiere

Sept 18th - Oct 26th 2025

NOV 13th - JAN 4th 2026

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APR 16th - JUNE 7th 2026

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5 Off* MESSENGER

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*Not to be combined. Discount valid off individual, premium mainstage tickets only.

the 2025-2026 Children’s Theatre season!

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JULY 11th - AUG 30TH 2026

Get Your Tickets Today! argyletheatre.com | 631.230.3500 34 w. mai n st. babylo n , ny 1 1702

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Overview - AMAC The Association of Mature American Citizens

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The Association of Mature American Citizens represents Americans 50 plus. AMAC is centered on American values, freedom of the individual, free speech, and exercise of religion, equality of opportunity, sanctity of life, rule of law, and love of family, with benefits at all levels.

Thursday, October 2, 2025

China’s Motivation to Keep the Russia-Ukraine War Going

AMAC plays a vital role in helping build the services that will enrich the lives of America’s seniors. AMAC Action, a 501 (C)(4) advocates for issues important to AMAC’s membership on Capitol Hill and locally through grassroots activism. To Learn more, visit amac.us

By Virginia Allen | AMAC Outside Contributor China is testing weapons in Ukraine, which is just one of the reasons China wants the war between Russia and Ukraine to continue, according to Szu-chien Hsu, senior adviser to the president at the National Security Council of Taiwan.

The world is paying attention to Russia and Ukraine, but not China and Taiwan, Hsu said to a crowded room at the Warsaw Security Forum.

“That’s the reason why I’m here,” he added with a laugh. The Chinese Communist Party claims Taiwan is a part of China, but Taiwan views itself as a separate, democratic nation.

China largely has three central motivations for the war between Russia and Ukraine to continue, Hsu said.

“First of all, if Russia is defeated, China will be left alone to be dealt with by the whole Western camp,” he told the crowd. “Second, when China and Russia are working together, they intimidate the whole world. Third, if Russia is defeated, China will have to handle Taiwan and whole world will pay attention.”

While Hsu argues China is motivated to keep the war going, Polish Minister of Foreign Affairs Radoslaw Sikorski says he believes “China is the only country that will actually force a ceasefire in this war.” Asked where this leaves the effort to end the war between Russia and Ukraine, retired U.S. Army Gen. David Petraeus told The Daily Signal he would not look to Beijing to end the war.

Defeating Russia will require two actions, Petraeus said, adding that he is already seeing a positive movement toward his recommended steps.

First, Ukraine’s friends and allies must provide more support to prevent Russia from taking more territory and “to also help them improve their effectiveness against missile and drone attacks at night,” said Petraeus, who also served as CIA director for just over a year from 2011-2012.

In order to achieve this, Petraeus says the European Union should convert the roughly $250 billion of Russian reserves sitting in European banks to bonds, “essentially money to give to Ukraine of that amount.”

Under such a “clever scheme,” which Petraeus said the president of the European Commission is considering, Ukraine would not be required to pay the money back until Russia provides reparations to Ukraine.

Ukraine receiving “that amount of money would enable them to double their production of drones from, say, $3.5 to $4 million a year, literally, to as much as $7 to $8 million each year, and that will do an enormous amount on the front lines,” Petraeus said.

The second action required to force Russia into ending the war is to “crush the Russian war economy and … punish those who are enabling it,” Petraeus continued.

In alignment with President Donald Trump, Petraeus says stopping the foreign purchase of Russian oil and gas would greatly harm Russia’s economy.

“These two actions, if pursued together, I think would be the only ones that would convince [Russian President] Vladimir Putin that this war actually cannot continue, because he can’t make any progress on the ground, and he can’t make progress through the air,” Petraeus said.

Trump has increasingly voiced support for Ukraine in recent months, representing a significant change in tone toward Ukraine since Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy’s tumultuous meeting with Trump in February, in

which Trump told Zelenskyy he was “gambling with World War Three.”

Last week, after meeting with Zelenskyy at the United Nations in New York, Trump wrote on Truth Social: “After getting to know and fully understand the Ukraine/ Russia Military and Economic situation and, after seeing the Economic trouble it is causing Russia, I think Ukraine, with the support of the European Union, is in a position to fight and WIN all of Ukraine back in its original form.”

Now, cautious optimism would likely be the most accurate way to describe Zelenskyy’s hope of continued U.S. support.

“Do you have 100% confidence that Donald Trump has your back?” Zelenskyy was asked after delivering live remote remarks at the Warsaw Security Forum.

The Ukrainian president laughed before saying that Trump’s attitude toward the war between Russia and Ukraine “now is just.”

“I cannot say what tomorrow will bring, because the world is changing much faster than somebody could have forecast,” Zelenskyy said. “So, as of today, the stance of President Trump is, in my view, it is truly balanced, and it supports Ukraine’s stance.”

WHERE BROADWAY MEETS MAIN STREET

O N

S T A G E

SEP 11– OCT 26 U P

THE MUSICAL

NOV 13–DEC 28

N E X T

Bits & Pieces

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Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

Sudoku Puzzle #8

Thursday, October 2, 2025

WORD

SUDOKU

POMPOUS

LEVEL: Medium

adjective

OF THE

Week

Etymology: late Middle English: from Old French pompeux ‘full of grandeur’, from late Latin pomposus, from pompa ‘pomp’.

Definition: affectedly and irritatingly grand, solemn, or self-important.

9 6

2

1 5 4

Pronounced: /paam·puhs/

6 3 6 8 5 1

4

Example: “His impressive accomplishments were overshadowed by his pompous attitude.”

7 6 8 2 4 6

Synonyms: incessant, tedious, laborious Antonyms: modest, humble, lowly Source: Oxford Languages

8 6 5

8

4

1

7 4 9

See bottom of page for the answers (please don’t cheat!)

This Week in History October 3, 1922: First facsimile photo is sent over city telephone lines in Washington, D.C.

WORD WHEEL

“The Jazz Singer”, directed by Alan Crosland, starring Al Jolson and May McAvoy, released, first film with a soundtrack (Honorary Academy Award 1928).

A

Battle of the Thames; American forces under General William Henry Harrison (W-OH) defeat Tecumseh’s Confederacy and their British allies led by Henry Procter near Chatham, Upper Canada.

T

5 4 8 7 1 9 6 2 3

6 3 2 5 4 8 9 1 7

2 8 1 4 9 3 7 6 5

3 5 4 1 7 6 8 9 2

Answer

9 6 7 2 8 5 3 4 1

7 9 5 8 2 4 1 3 6

8 2 6 9 3 1 5 7 4

4 1 3 6 5 7 2 8 9

See how many words you can create.

Must have center letter in word and can use letters more than once.

4 letter word minimum.

1 7 9 3 6 2 4 5 8

S

Y

September 30, 1659:

October 2, 1789:

5 4 8 7 1 9 6 2 3

6 3 2 5 4 8 9 1 7

2 8 1 4 9 3 7 6 5

3 5 4 1 7 6 8 9 2

© Trusted Media Brands, Inc. No other duplication permitted and not fo

October 4, 2023:

Kevin McCarthy (R-CA) becomes the first Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives to be removed from office after fellow Republican hardliners, led by Matt Gaetz (R-FL), vote for his ouster.

© Trusted Media Brands, Inc. No other duplication permitted and not for resale. All rights reserved.

E

1 7 9 3 6 2 4 5 8

October 6, 1927:

D

Y

Answer

October 8, 1871

The Great Chicago Fire kills an estimated 300 people and destroys over 4 square miles (10 square km) of buildings and the original Emancipation Proclamation Source: Onthisday.com.

George Washington transmits the proposed constitutional amendments (United States Bill of Rights) to the states for ratification.

October 7, 1959:

Far side of the Moon is seen for the first time, courtesy of the USSR’s Luna 3 space probe.

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21

Thursday, October 2, 2025

‘Hey Son, This is a Better Way’

By PJ Balzer This past Friday evening, I brought a close friend with me to watch a high school football game. This friend specifically doesn’t know much about football or about the inner workings of my community. Each community has its own history, struggles, victories, and ambiance that makes it unique to the next. I always appreciate his perspective on the game, environment, and other things he may find noteworthy or interesting, because he’s looking in from the outside.

Sometimes, outsiders give us perspective that we haven’t thought of ourselves.

We sat all the way up at the top of the bleachers with a group of fathers who have kids on the team. They are loud, really proud, definitely love the sport, and aren’t afraid to let it be known. Even more than the sport itself, they love that their son has their own last name on the back of a green and white jersey. This section of the bleachers is lively and gets passionate, especially when November rolls in and it’s playoff time.

My friend made two very honest and interesting observations this past Friday night that caused me to pick up the pen this week. One is that these guys really get into their son’s playing varsity football, almost coaching and refereeing from the bleachers. Two is that most of the guys sitting around us had some sort of noticeable scars on their head, neck, or face - scars that looked like they came from a knife or razor blade. Certainly not said in a derogatory or demeaning way, but simply an observation that an insider like myself doesn’t see any more.

I spent all weekend thinking about how these two are undoubtedly related. The excitement over our football team and the scars gained along the journey.

My town was hit pretty hard with the crack cocaine epidemic back in the 1980s and 90s on the blocks that some of those guys grew up on. They are now proudly sitting there watching

their kids. I remember it being total chaos when we were just kids. The drug epidemic ripped many fathers out of the houses whether through using, selling, or just getting caught up in street life. This in turn left many young women alone with small children and teenagers. They alone had to figure out how to provide, raise boys into men, and protect their home from the evils lurking right outside the front door.

Many of my friends had to step into a man’s role very young.

They were forced to grow up fast and figure out how to help their mom and protect their household while they themselves were still in middle school - middle schoolers that should have been playing sports, pursuing extracurricular activities, and ultimately just being kids.

Simultaneously, the many effects of the crack epidemic were literally right outside of the front door. There was constant thievery, manipulation, and violence going on. A few hundred feet from their front door were grown adults figuring out how to get high, get over on each other, and get their hands on money in any way possible. Some of my friend’s mothers also ended up getting addicted to the drug while leaving their

teenagers at home to care for their younger siblings.

Simply attending school was a daily struggle because of the instability both inside and outside the home. The streets swallowed up many of my friends who succumbed to an overwhelming environment. Someone once told me, “The law of the jungle is that there is none. You do whatever you have to do to survive.”

Not necessarily the right way to live life, yet if you’re born into that environment and haven’t been taught a different way, what else would you expect?

Hence some of these visible scars.

As we grew up and got older, experienced life and had children, many of my friends wanted and fought hard for a different life for their kids. They made it their mission to teach their kids a better way, to fight their kids’ childhood to be intact and for stability. They taught them some of life’s wholesome and valuable life lessons earlier than later. They pushed their kids to stay in school, get a good education, and pursue a club, sport, or hobby. To operate with honesty, discipline, and to work hard at things that would matter in the future. Many realized that the way that they grew up wasn’t necessarily the right way and that their kids deserved better. They deserved to experience being a child and not forced into a man’s role at a young age. They deserved to have the resources to play a sport and parents that cheered them on every step of the way.

They deserved a father who was excited to see their son sack the opposing quarterback under the Friday night lights in late September.

Hence all of the excitement this evening.

While some of these scars definitely tell a story and make us who we are today - I ended up with one on my own arm as well - I can’t help but to be really proud of seeing these grown men and Father’s sitting there telling their son, “Hey Son, this is a better way to go.”

Congratulations Natalie Affenita: Top 40 Under 40 Natalie was recently Honored in a special edition of the Long Island Real Producers Magazine as being one of the Top 40 Under 40 Licensed Real Estate Agents

Natalie Affenita has never been one to follow a straight path. In fact, she’s taken more detours than most-including captaining a collegiate dance team, traveling the world, working as a travel agent in Florence, and selling stone in a mason’s yard before realizing that real estate was where she was meant to be.

Her journey into the industry was anything but conventional. During the COVID-19 pandemic, she was working with her father in construction when a customer walked in, looking for materials. Natalie didn’t just sell him a piece of stone-she sold him on her talent. So much so that he took her to lunch the next day, not to discuss masonry but to convince her to get into real estate. After a few conversations and some paperwork, she was officially in the busi-ness, and she hasn’t looked back since.

Real estate has tested her in ways she never expected, especially when health complications forced her to undergo surgery to insert a cardiac moni-tor, which Natalie still has today. But slowing down? Not an option. Even during recovery, Natalie found a way to keep her deals moving, show properties, and stay present for her clients-thanks to an incredible support system of family, colleagues, and sheer determination. “Real estate doesn’t pause, and neither do I,” she says with a laugh.

Now, with Douglas Elliman Real Estate, She’s laser-focused on breaking into the luxury market, expanding her network, and making a difference through her extensive charity work. And if her track record proves anything, it’s that no matter what life throws at her, Natalie will always find a way to turn it into an opportunity.

In Contract / Holbrook $585,000

Rental / Patchogue $4,500/month

Natalie Affenita

Licensed Real Estate Salesperson (631) 576-6454 Natalie.Affenita@elliman.com 150 Main St. #2547, Sayville, New York 11782

Thursday, October 2, 2025

SACHEM EAST FIELD HOCKEY

Dominant on the Pitch

By Ashley Pavlakis It’s still nice outside, so hockey is being played on the field and on the ice.

For the Sachem East Arrows field hockey team, they’re taking full advantage of the nice weather.

The Arrows field hockey team are members of the New York State Public High School Athletic Association (NYSPHSAA) and competes in DIV I. The girls are led by head coach Christina Moon, who has been at the helm of the Mustangs for the last 11 seasons. Moon played field hockey for Centereach High School where she won two state titles. The All-American went on to play Division I field hockey at UCONN and racked up a wealth of awards and honors during her collegiate career.

The Arrows are under the guidance of a seasoned coach who possesses’ a wealth of knowledge both as a player and coach.

The squad is coming off an undefeated season where they went 14-0-0 and took home both the Suffolk County and Long Island Championship titles. The Arrows made an appearance at states, but unfortunately fell short and finished in fourth. Prior to their recent title wins, they won back-to-back state titles during the 2011 and 2012 seasons.

Currently, the Arrows boast an 8-0-0 record. Looking at their win-loss record over the last five years, they haven’t lost much. The Arrows have consistently shown that they know how to win. Winning is one thing, but they’ve got the offense to back it up. They have depth in the lineup and scoring is coming from everyone. Brooke Wasson, Kacey Berger, and Madison Campo are in

the top-20 in Suffolk County in scoring. A pretty neat statistic to have one might say.

Offense is working hard, but defense is working harder. The Arrows have shutout their opponent in six out of eight games so far this season and have only let in two goals while scoring 36 of their own. They maintained a shutout for the first six games of the season before letting in a goal.

The Arrows celebrated their seniors on Tuesday; Brianna Cummings, Abbey Galvez, Julia Casimiro, Colleen Hakes, Carly Schick, Chelsey Chandler, Izzy Sharp, and Brooke Wasson.

Amongst the seniors, a few will go on to play field hockey at the collegiate level while also pursuing higher education. Galvez will be playing at St.Mary’s College, Casimiro is attending DeSales University where she’ll play field hockey and lacrosse, Hakes will play at Mercyhurst, and Wasson will play for East Stroudsburg.

Sachem East and North field hockey teams joined forces in the middle of September to participate in the ‘League of Yes’, a non-profit organization established to help children with [dis]abilites play softball and baseball. Yes, not their sport but they made the event enjoyable for all who attended.

A solid start to the 2025-26 season has the Sachem East Arrows in a good place eight games into play. They’re moving the ball up the field, producing offense while also making sure to provide sound defense. These qualities are important for the Arrows in their run to the playoffs.

Buccaneers Keep Firing as Warriors Search for Answers

By Messenger Sports Desk Momentum can be a fragile thing in high school football. Right now, the Islip Buccaneers have it, and the Wyandanch Warriors are desperate to find it.

On Friday night, Islip put together another statement performance, outlasting Hauppauge 34-22 in front of its home crowd.

The win wasn’t just about the scoreboard — it marked the fifth straight victory over the Eagles, a streak that underscores the Buccaneers’ growing edge in this rivalry.

More importantly, Islip’s offense has become one of Suffolk’s most relentless attacks. Over the last three games, the Buccaneers have racked up 104 points, an explosion of production that has defenses scrambling and fans buzzing.

For Wyandanch, the road has been far more punishing. The Warriors fell hard against East Hampton-Bridgehampton-Pierson, 5010, their fifth consecutive defeat dating back to last season. By halftime, the scoreboard already read 50-0, leaving Wyandanch little room to claw back. Their record now stands at 0-3, and each week becomes another uphill climb.

Saturday’s matchup between these two programs will tell two very different stories: one of a team trying to prove it belongs among Suffolk’s contenders, and another of a group still fighting for its first taste of momentum.

23

The First Annual ‘Play for Gilmore’ Game

Smithtown On The Hunt

By PJ Balzer It was just the way she would have wanted it.

Her family gathered together along with multiple teams, towns, and even counties. The sport she loved was on full display, generosity and giving back going on at the same time.

Adrian Gillmore would be extremely proud to see what her life on earth signified.

Coach Adrian passed away suddenly this past spring. While she was coaching at Shoreham-Wading River, Gillmore unexpectedly suffered a brain aneurysm while on the field. She was attended to immediately and rushed to a nearby hospital, but ended up passing away the following day at the young age of 42. She left behind her husband Tim and three children, who have since taken up her torch and turned something painful into something useful and positive, “The Gillmore Game.”

Prior to kickoff, Adrian Gillmore’s husband Tim and her daughter Kayla took center field to greet the crowd. Along with Shoreham-Wading River’s current girls’ varsity soccer coach, Lydia Kessel, who was coached

by Gilmore and now has been tapped to fill her position.

“My mom loved where she coached and where she grew up and played soccer. We’re so thankful that Shoreham-Wading River and William Floyd both made a commitment to participate. There is a gaping hole today without her here, but this is what her life consisted of - her family, sports, and giving back,” said Kayla Gillmore, a William Floyd graduate and all-American girls lacrosse player who is now playing at Maryland in her Sophomore year.

With not many dry eyes on the field or in the stands after her family opened the day with heartfelt words, the William Floyd girls’ soccer team took on Shoreham-Wading River in the opening game. Additionally, a second game saw the boys’ Shoreham varsity soccer team taking on Garden City. Shoreham, a renowned soccer powerhouse with multiple league, county, and one New York State titles under Gilmore’s leadership, defeated the Colonials 5-1, while the boys defeated Garden City in a much closer contest of 1-0.

WILL BROWN

- Averaged 35.95 points per game in Suffolk County regular season play — setting a county record with 719 points in a single season.

- Finished career with 1,578 points and an impressive 475 free throws made.

- Posted 60 consecutive double-figure games, including a 53-point effort against Riverhead.

Credit - Long Island Basketball History Facebook

Long Island Basketball History: Player of the Week

Support for this game poured in from every angle of the community as people volunteered their time and rolled up their sleeves to make such a special day possible. Tim Gilmore’s student athletes on the ShorehamWading River boys’ varsity basketball team came out in support of their coach and his family, along with Bayport-Blue Point student athletes who were also in attendance in solidarity with the other schools present with the Gillmore family.

The female players wore burgundy ribbons in their hair for Brain Aneurysm Awareness Month, while the males wore the same color armbands. Baskets and other items that were donated by the schools present, along with multiple organizations who stepped up to help, were raffled off with the proceeds going to support the Gillmore family.

Adrian was someone who not only cared deeply about her students and the soccer program at Shoreham-Wading River, but also in helping those students find the potential in themselves no matter the challenges, disabilities, or adversities they may face in their lives. She always tried to meet people where they were currently in their life and communicate and support them in a way that was uplifting to help them find a path forward, or simply help them with guidance in reaching their own individual goals and aspirations.

The event was special and they did a great job in encapsulating the qualities she tried to live in her life. We thank the Shoreham-Wading River and William Floyd Girls’ Soccer Programs and both communities for their compassion, love, and commitment to preserve the memory and life of Adrian.

We would also like to give a special thank you to all the lady Wildcats past and present that showed up to support their former coach. Also, those that reached out to us personally but were unable to make it on Saturday. The soccer program has been great all of these years because of their commitment to the program’s success and their unwavering dedication to Play For Gilmore,” the Gilmore Family. #playforgilmore

Smithtown East couldn’t keep pace with East Islip, falling 6121. The Bulls’ defense struggled against a relentless Redmen offense.

Meanwhile, Smithtown West delivered a statement win, edging West Islip 13-6 behind Michael Cascione’s 143 rushing yards and a touchdown. The defense held strong late to seal it.

Islip Brings It Home

Islip rebounded at home with a 34-22 victory over Hauppauge, finding rhythm after a tough stretch. The balanced attack kept Hauppauge chasing from the first quarter onward.

West Islip dropped a defensive battle to Smithtown West 13-6, with their lone score coming on a TJ Sonnenberg to Conor Kenefick touchdown pass.

Brookhaven Brings It Home Bellport overwhelmed Commack 47-7, reminding the league why they’re perennial contenders. The Clippers dominated on the ground and through the air, leaving little doubt.

Elsewhere, Longwood rolled past Brentwood 50-20, while PatchogueMedford earned a gritty 24-14 win over Central Islip, giving the Raiders momentum heading deeper into Division I play.

Published by Messenger Papers, Inc.

Messenger Spotlight

Thursday, October 2, 2025 Credit - Barry Fischer Photography

Romaine Signs Thorne’s Consumer Protection Bill

By Matt Meduri

Suffolk County Legislator Dominick Thorne (R-Patchogue) sponsored legislation to curb actions by unscrupulous contractors who either act as or pose as board-up providers on the scenes of house fires.

I.R.1524-2025 passed unanimously at the last General Meeting of the Legislature.

It was co-sponsored by Legislators Chad Lennon (C-Rocky Point), Rebecca Sanin SC Exec.

(D-Huntington Station), and Stephanie Ed Romaine Bontempi (R-Centerport) before heading to the full Legislature.

Such contractors often go to sites of house fires, even beyond the active fire line, to offer their services for boarding up windows and entry points to the house. Often distraught and traumatized by the tragedy of a house fire, some residents have been duped by the contractors who either perform incomplete work or just take the money and run.

Catherine Suffolk County Executive Ed Romaine Stark (R-Center Moriches) signed the bill into law near the North Patchogue Fire Department on Wednesday afternoon.

“This legislation will protect our consumers and stop these contractors, who, for lack of a better word, are vermin that prey on our residents in their most horrible times, either when their house is burned or another emergency has happened,” said Thorne. He was joined by Legislators Catherine Stark (R-Riverhead) and Nick Caracappa (C-Selden), Suffolk County Clerk Vincent Puleo (R-Nesconset), the Suffolk County Fire Marshals Association, the Chiefs Association, Fire, Rescue, and Emergency Services (FRES) Deputy Commission Joe Trzepizur, and Jack Blaum, Assistant Chief County Fire Coordinator and North Patchogue F.D. Commissioner.

Thorne said the contractors have been observed from “Montauk to the County line”, often with scanners in their cars trying to “beat our firetrucks to the scene.”

“They may misrepresent who they are, stating often that they’re from the fire department,” said Thorne, adding that they often coerce fire victims into signing up for their services.

“These poor folks are being victimized by SC PD Clerk people who want to try to make a quick buck Vincent Puleo off of someone’s misery,” said Thorne, adding that there are reputable, licensed companies, such as 1-800-BOARDUP and Bulovas Restoration whom residents should consult if such services are needed.

“These are reputable companies who also support this bill, who also don’t like when somebody terrorizes or victimizes our residents,” said Thorne.

Romaine called the bill “another form of consumer protection” in protecting the homeowners, “particularly in times of tragedy.”

“We’re here to make sure that residents of Suffolk get a fair shake and are protected against rip-offs like this that happen from time to time,” said Romaine.

Legislator Stark said that Thorne is “deeply embedded” in the FRES community and that SC Legislator his advice is “by far top notch.”

Dominick Thorne Legislator Caracappa, an additional co-sponsor of the bill, said that such unscrupulous contractors couldn’t come at a worse time for grieving families.

“When you’ve experienced a tragic event such as a house fire, You’re not thinking straight. You’re wondering about your worldly possessions, your family’s health, your pets. You’re not thinking about who should board up your house,” said Caracappa, adding that questions of their licensure, legality, and legitimacy are not the questions at the forefront at such a time.

Commissioner Blaum said the bill has two parts, “one to protect the consumers in this county,” and the other “to work with the fire service.”

“These board-up companies will now have to identify themselves at the first checkpoint [of a fire line],” said Blaum. “In the past, boardJack up companies have had vehicles that look like Blaum police or fire vehicles to allow them to get to the scene quicker. Now, they’ll have to identify themselves when they arrive. They won’t be allowed to be on the street or within one thousand feet of where the fire department is operating.”

Blaum, also a former detective with the Suffolk County Arson Squad, said that companies would purchase vehicles that looked “exactly” like the unmarked arson vehicles used by the Suffolk County Police Department.

Clerk Puleo, a fifty-three-year member and ex-Chief of the Nesconset Fire Department and thirty-year commissioner, said the bill “speaks volumes” to ensuring that the fire departments can focus on a fire and not worry about these contractors.

“This has happened quite often over the years,” Puleo told The Messenger. “It becomes a hassle in trying to move those people back. Our job is to put out the fire; we Legislator don’t need that aggravation.”

Nick Caracappa Offenders will be faced with a penalty of up to $5000 for the first offense. For the second offense, the same fine is imposed with the possibility of one year in jail.

Thorne mentioned a rule of thumb in closing: “if you didn’t call them and they show up, that’s an issue. These reputable companies actually wait to be called and then they come to the scene to assess your boardup needs.”