climate studio_portfolio

A2 PROPOSAL (RM2 Site Developement)

CLIMATE PLANING STUDIO

Spatial Planning for Climate Change Studio #01RVGQA Climate Planning: Prof. Maurizio Tiepolo, Prof. Donato Casavola Urban Hydrology and Ecology Prof. Stefano Ferrari, Prof. Marco Bonanno

MANOJ KUMAR PASTAM(S288073)

Conceptual Proposal for Site RM2 Developement at waterfront sub-district st John,Portland ,USA

Adaptation Mitigation

GOALS

POLICY

ACTIONS

AFFORDABLE HOUSING

WALKABLE SURROUNDING

1 Bicycle Tracks ,Pedestrian Bicycle facilities

Shading design Green Roof Solar Panels & solar tiles windows and door design inclining sun

PERFORMANCE BUILDING

slope gradient : 12.45%. site Terrain was used as a advantage in managing landscape ,water & spaces around Zonning developement code and climate action plan do not propose specific action at lot scale .

HEALTH & ACTIVE LIVING

Smart energy systems in buildings use of outdoor area,Plaza ,Recreational area

SUSTAINABLE DRAINAGE SYSTEM

Rain Water Storage Rain garden Rain Collectors Infiltration Trenches

Green Roof System YPSILON – MULTI-APARTMENT RESIDENTIAL BUILDING

Outdoor Park Furniture hall of fame park ,New York

REDUCE HEAT ISLAND EFFECT

the proposed rm2 developement follows residential clusters connecting all the accesible landscape spaces

Increase green Cover Increase Albedo Green Facade

BALANCE GREENHOUSE GASES

visual access towards the riverfront view was given importance

selection of trees around the site to reduce carbon effect selection of native trees

URBAN FORESTRY

Streetscaping

CLIMATE

GROUP 12

Root Zone Waste water treatement

Solar tiles at pedestrial walk Utrecht Central Station

Solar Pannels

Social Housing ,London UK

Building Orientation direction

Bio Swale

Biofiltration Wetland, Coastal Sage Scrub

Outdoor Vegitation

blended streetscape between blocks Eleftheria Square,Nicosia, Cyprus

Pacific Lutheran University,Washington

outdoor playarea

water feature with landscape Hoshinaya Karuizawa Hotel Nagano, Japan

My Home Bhooja ,Hyderabad ,india

CII Building ,Hyderabad ,india

Bioswale

Pervious Pavement

North Gay Avenue Project,Portland

Increase green cover upto 50%

specific focus to the green & water component to face the effects of (urban heat island ,floods and dry seasons)

Private Courtyard

FLOW CHAHRT

palazzo verde apartments

Urban Landscape with Pergola & Solar pannels

Amphitheatre Community Amphitheatre ,warren

Optimizing Angeled windows Beiging Cidi i memo iTown

Outdoor furniture seating

CONCEPTUAL SITE RM2 METHODOLOGY DEVELOPEMENT FOR WATERFRONT ST.JOHNS,PORTLAND ,US

ECOLOGY

PLANNING FOR CLIMATE CHANGE

parking area

HYDROLOGY 6m

Choosing Ecosystem services to maximize

Standard developement and building envelope definition

Essential principles to maximize

Land Morphology design to face the slope with lot

Selection tree species in accordance with site and ecosystem services

Types of policies to face the climate change

Design & Blending of green landscape with st.Johns waterfront area

identification of climate action at lot scale

Design of urban Drainage system

LVL +6m LVL +6m

6m

considering urban natural drainage system

Build a sustainable drainage system

Calculation of LID

Climate Action Plan valuation estimation of ecosystem services

LVL +6m

Runoff Calculation

8m

Developement Code Maximizing Discharge Calculation 6m

Soft Cover open space design

4 floors

4 floors

4 floors

4 floors

site surroundings blending with the road design

AREA STATEMENT

CONCEPTUAL RM2 PLAN

6m

N

LVL +0.0m 3m

3m

N TYPICAL GROUND FLOOR PLAN

PARKING AREA

N PEDESTRIAN STREET PROFILE PEDESTRIAN STREET PROFILE

ROAD PROFILE

DETAIL ROAD PROFILE

N EDISON STREET

N DECATEUR STREET

SECTION AA’

VIEW 1

VIEW 1

TIMELINE

LOCAL & ZONAL SCALE ANALYSIS

CLIMATE HAZARDS

CLIMATE DESCRIPTION Portland experiences a temperate oceanic type of climate with warm, dry summers and mildly cold, wet winters

Drought

Heatwaves

The temperature of 32°C is considered by the Climate Action Plan Summary of Portland to be a threshold value for climate change.

N° days with T>32°C are increasing from 1979 to 2019, with an increase of about 16.5% The max n°of consecutive days exceeding T>32°C increased approximately 3.8% in last 40 years, with peaks of 7, 8 or 9 days in the last 10 years

The annual amount of rain stay quite the same from 1979 to 2019 but the distribution of rain during the 12 month of the year change in an important way.

Reduction of rainfall during February, November and the during summer months, and the increase rainfall during March and October.

Monthly rainfall- rate of change

N°days with T>32°C

MANOJ KUMAR PASTAM(S288073)

20 C 0,7 mm/day 5C 4 mm/day

Mean temperature precipitation Mean temperature precipitation

CLIMATE DESCRIPTION

FLOW CHART Phase: 2

Phase: 3

Phase: 4 par

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Phase: 1

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URBAN ECOLOGY

Spatial Planning for Climate Change Studio #01RVGQA Climate Planning: Prof. Maurizio Tiepolo, Prof. Donato Casavola Urban Hydrology and Ecology Prof. Stefano Ferrari, Prof. Marco Bonanno

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-Floading related problem -Alien species of tree in the sourranding park -Incoming runoff water from the upper hill - Increase of the urban heat island effect - Incrase of the day <40mm rainfall and decrese of day <10mm rainfall - Rising of mean temperature

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-Proximity to the hill from a ecological poit of view - Poximity to the Wallimette river bank - View of the hill landdscape - Proximity to the Busines center district area near the main road

-Slope of the area -Undeveloped area near by -Absence of tree Canopy -Absence of identity of the area -Low albedo -Area not reached by pubblic transport -Absence of safe bike lane -High fossil fuel dependece

Traffic & Noise Analysis on the south-west of site ,passes a railway track,which is the main source of noise.two way streets produce more noise

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landscape ro ain

calculate the green disposable for each paople

SWOT ANALYSIS -Slope for landscaping design -Diverse land use -Boosting local economy - Proximity to the river linear park -Creating affordable development -Create social cohesive space -Use of the native species to -increase Biodiversity and landscaping -Use of renowable energy -Use of LIDs element to improve the stormwater management

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Calculation of ecosystem service for each tree using i- tree design software, standardise all the tree in the same condition

Calculate the ecosystem service reached in the area.

p u b li c s p a c e

-green corridor that exist all year in the plan area -diverse landscaping to maximise bio-divesity in the area

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-portland tree inventory map -portland native tree list -landscape plant, department of horticulture, oregon state university -Portland noursery plant library

-Heat Wave Water level -Drought -Heat island

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Planning of the selected species in the area creating:

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Selection of the species from the following source

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Analysis of Portland Green area, and neighbourhood tree species

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identifying portland climate threat

Adaption & Mitigation -Native green species -Control erosion -Min footprint -Neighbourhood food production

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Selection of the tree in base of: -Function -Performance -Sun exposure

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Definition of differnt typology of green spaces in the plan area

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Overview of the state biodiversity context

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Analysis & intepretation of portland climate series data

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Contour Analysis Height of the ground level increases from south-west to northeastnorth-east .

Sun Direction the sundirection helps to orient the building and place trees accordingly taking the benifit

Manoj Kumar Pastam (s288073)

MANOJ KUMAR PASTAM(S288073)

CLIMATE CONSCIOUS DESIGN APPROACH

DESIGN STRATEGIES INDOOR PLANTATION ALONG SIDE RAILING IMROVES INDOOR ENVIRONMENT

Green Roof System YPSILON – MULTI-APARTMENT RESIDENTIAL BUILDING

Solar tiles at pedestrial walk Utrecht Central Station

Pervious Pavement

North Gay Avenue Project,Portland

Bio Swale

Biofiltration Wetland, Coastal Sage Scrub

APPROACH IS TO BRINGING IN THE BASIC PRICIPLES OF DESIGN IN

LANDSCAPE FEATURES SYMMETRY FLOW OF SPACE.USE OF GARDEN STYLES CIRCULATION of the AREA .

BLENDING THE SLOPE WITH THE BUILT AND UNBUILT .

ECOLOGICAL CONTINUITY

BIO DIVERSITY

Outdoor Park Furniture hall of fame park ,New York

Outdoor Vegitation

Solar Pannels

Social Housing ,London UK

blended streetscape between blocks

Pacific Lutheran University,Washington

URBAN SHADE WITH PERGOLA STRUCTURE WATER FEATURE CONTEMPRARY COURTYARD SOLAR PANEL

Eleftheria Square,Nicosia, Cyprus

SOFT COVER Root Zone Waste water treatement

Building Orientation direction

outdoor playarea

Private Courtyard palazzo verde apartments

water feature with landscape Hoshinaya Karuizawa Hotel Nagano, Japan

My Home Bhooja ,Hyderabad ,india

CII Building ,Hyderabad ,india

Amphitheatre Community Amphitheatre ,warren

Urban Landscape with Pergola & Solar pannels

Cultural Ecological Tourism Resort Guest Center Optimizing Angeled windows Beiging Cidi i memo iTown

Outdoor furniture seating

GREEN STRIP WITH BLENDING OF BUSHES AND TREES. INBUILT SEATING GIVES THE EXPERIENCE OF INTERACTIVE LANDSCAPE

CARBON SEQUENSIATION & ECOSYSTEM SERVICES

Connected Green Biodiversity focus Green Public Place Prioritizing Pedestrian axis Water network Hierarchial Spatial Order Divergent Social Group Carbon Sequenstration

wind Protection

Thermal Regulation

Noise absorbtion

Water Regulation

Recreation & gardens

LOT 2

LOT 1

LOT 1 LOT 1

Maintain Biodiversity Maintain Biodiversity Green Roof

Ecological Footprint of the Project Area Households:250 average Household footprint in portland Oregon: 38 tons co2 eq/year estimated co2 of the project 8360 tons CO2 eq/Year

4 ,32,800 TREES

green facade Water Feature

LOT 4,5,6,7

ABSORBING POLLUTANTS 130,88 kg/yr of removal pollutant by trees foreseen in the project

LOT 1

LOT 8

URBAN ECOLOGY

Spatial Planning for Climate Change Studio #01RVGQA Climate Planning: Prof. Maurizio Tiepolo, Prof. Donato Casavola Urban Hydrology and Ecology Prof. Stefano Ferrari, Prof. Marco Bonanno

STORMWATER AVOIDED 818382 l/yr of stormwater runoff will avoided by the 312 trees foreseen in the project

GROUP 12

Manoj Kumar Pastam (s288073)

URBAN ECOLOGY

Spatial Planning for Climate Change Studio #01RVGQA Climate Planning: Prof. Maurizio Tiepolo, Prof. Donato Casavola Urban Hydrology and Ecology Prof. Stefano Ferrari, Prof. Marco Bonanno

Manoj Kumar Pastam (s288073)

SCENARIO 00

The goal is to design sustainable drainage system within st jhons Waterfront.the drainage system must be able to reach a condition of hydrological invariance.values uses as references are total runoff and maximum discharge values obtained from previous undeveloped area

For scenario 0,the area under analysis was considered completly natural and therfore permeable curve number 72 was assigned the maximum discharge curve follows the rainfall trend Curve Number : 72 100% Permeable Area Max Discharge (LPS or M^3/S) Shape of conduit : Trapezoidal Shape max Runoff at 8:00 a.m(ou�all14 ode 18)

SCENARIO 01

scenario 0,the area under analysis was considered completly half natural and therfore permeable curve number 92 was assigned the maximum discharge curve follows the rainfall trend

URBAN HYDROLOGY

Spatial Planning for Climate Change Studio #01RVGQA Climate Planning: Prof. Maurizio Tiepolo, Prof. Donato Casavola Urban Hydrology and Ecology Prof. Stefano Ferrari, Prof. Marco Bonanno

Curve Number : 98 100% imPermeable Area Max Discharge (LPS or M^3/S) Shape of conduit : Trapezoidal Shape max Runoff at 8:00 a.m(ou�all14 node 18) GROUP 12

Manoj Kumar Pastam (s288073)

Scenario 2 represents the project in which the LIDs were planned.rain garden.green roof,permeable pavement & water storage . the cat tool (climate adjustment tool was used.it change he value of rainfall events of 30years. the LID provided in the project reduced runoff vakues and improved the maximum dischsrge curve bringing them below the threshiols iden�fica�on in scenario 0

comparision % reduc�on

Phase: 1

GREEEN ROOF

• Economic benefits • Improve stormwater management • Reduces Urban Heat Island Effect • Improves Air Quality • Provide thermal insulation to the building • Reduces Greenhouse Gas Emissions Improve life and housing quality for the Inhabitants of the building • Provide acoustic insulation • Runoff reduction

Phase: 2

PERMEABLE PAVEMENT

• Runoff reduction • Filter pollutant from runoff and increase water quality • Increase permeability

URBAN HYDROLOGY

Spatial Planning for Climate Change Studio #01RVGQA Climate Planning: Prof. Maurizio Tiepolo, Prof. Donato Casavola Urban Hydrology and Ecology Prof. Stefano Ferrari, Prof. Marco Bonanno

Phase: 3

RAIN GARDEN

• Runoff reduction • Filter pollutant from runoff and increase water quality • Increase infiltration capacity of the soil • Improve the aesthetic of the urban environment • Reduce localized flooding • Water conservation • Reduce garden maintenance

RAINWATER STORAGE

• Minimise water usage • Reduce strain on the stormwater drainage system • Runoff reduction • Flood peaks reduction • Reuse water for green area • Reduce demand of ground water • Reduce Flooding and Erosion

GROUP 12

Manoj Kumar Pastam (s288073)