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Al-Huda. October 2014
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nU jvBb: 972 666 95 B-‡gBj
mamunipc09@gmail.com
I‡qe mvBU:
www.alhudaonline.com
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12 14 16 ...تقرأ في هذا العدد
كلمة العدد * قبس من القرآن الكريم و األحاديث النبوية * السيرة النبوية * بنات النبي فاطمة رضي اهلل عنها * قصة المهتدي * فضل إفشاء السالم * إعجاز الكمبيوتر* أحكام األضحية * فضل يوم عاشوراء * الحياة الزوجية السعيدة * أحكام المهر * الوسائل المفيدة للحياة السعيدة * األشعار * أنشطة اللجنة * اسألوا أهل الذكر
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nU jvBb: (+965) 972 666 95 mamunipc09@gmail.com
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nv`x‡m ivm~j G‡mv Rvwb bexi evYx mvIg 23 . mvIg GKwU Xvj| [ wgkKvZ ] kãv_© : mvIg - †ivRv| 24. mvIg Ges KziAvb ev›`vi R‡b¨ mycvwik Ki‡e | [ evqnvKx ] 25. hLb ighvb ïiæ nq , ZLb ing‡Zi `yqvi Ly‡j †`qv nq| [ mnxn eyLvix ] 26. †Zvgv‡`i gv‡S eiKZgq ighvb gvm G‡m‡Q| Avjøvn †Zvgv‡`i Dci G gv‡mi wmqvg mvabv dih K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| [ bvmvqx ] n¾ I Dgiv 27. n¾ I Dgiv cvjbKvixiv Avjøvi †gngvb| [ wgkKvZ ] Avjøvni c‡_ wRnv` 28 . Avjøvni c‡_ GKwU mKvj wKsev GKwU mܨv e¨q Kiv †MvUv c„w_ex Ges c„w_exi mg¯Í m¤ú‡`i †P‡q DËg| [ mnxn eyLvix ] 29. †h j‡o hvq Avjøvni evYx‡K weRqx Kivi R‡b¨ †mB Avjøvni c‡_ ( wRnv` K‡i ) | [ mnxn eyLvix ] 30. AZ¨vPvix kvm‡Ki mvg‡b mZ¨ K_v ejv me‡P‡q eo wRnv`| [ wZiwghx ] ÁvbvR©b 31. iv‡Î NÈvLv‡bK Ávb PP©v Kiv mviv ivZ ‡R‡M ( Bev`‡Z iZ ) _vKvi †P‡q DËg | [ `vigx ] 32. †h Áv‡bi mÜv‡b †ei nq, †m Avjøvni c‡_ ‡ei nq| [ wZiwghx ] 33. Avgvi c‡i me‡P‡q eo `vbkxj †m, †h †Kv‡bv wel‡q Ávb jvf Ki‡jv , AZtci Zv Qwo‡q w`‡jv | [ evqnvKx ]
A‡±vei 2014 5
mxivZzbœvex (mv.)
gynv¤§v` (mv.) Gi beyq¨v‡Zi gv`vbx Rxeb I ch©v‡jvPbv gvIjvbv Avãyi ie
c~‡e© cÖKvwk‡Zi ci
(ce© : 36)
gyÔwgb I gybvwdK evQvB gybvwdKiv fÊvgx c~Y© Cgvb`vi| hv‡`i †fZ‡i †bB m‡Z¨i h_v_© ¯^xK… wZ, wbôv, AvšÍwiKZv I AvbyMZ¨| Øx‡bi Zzjbvq wb‡Ri ¯^v_© nvwm‡j Giv m`ve¨¯Í| hLb `ywbqvex ¯^v_© nvwm‡ji my‡hvM Av‡m ZLb Zviv cv°v gymjgvb| Avi hLb ¯^v_© Z¨v‡Mi mgq Av‡m ZLb bvbv ARynvZ I evnvbv cÖ`k©b| Gai‡bi Cgvb cÖK…Zc‡ÿ Kzdixi kvwgj| Giv ïay wb‡RivB Bmjv‡gi we‡ivwaZv K‡ibv Ab¨‡`i‡KI Bmjvg †_‡K wePz¨Z Kivi †Póv Pvjvq| Bmjvg I gymwjg‡`i weiæ‡× †Mvcb lohš¿ Avi cÖKv‡k¨ bvbv Kvh©Ki c`‡ÿc MÖnY Ki‡Z _v‡K| Kzdixi wki DuPz Kivi Ges Zvi †gvKv‡ejvq Avjøvni Øx‡bi SvÊv a~jq wgwk‡q †`qvi Rb¨ wb‡R‡`i me©kw³ wb‡qvM K‡i| ‡ek-fzlvq g‡b n‡e Giv mwjU gymjgvb, wKš‘ wfZ‡i Zviv gymjgvb‡`i Rb¨ fq¼i `ykgb| KziAvbyj Kvix‡g G‡`i cwiPq Zz‡j aiv n‡q‡Q gybvwdK wn‡m‡e| †hLv‡bB Kzdwi ÿgZvi cZb Avmbœ, †mLv‡bB G‡`i DrcwË I †`ŠivZ¡ me‡P‡q †ewk †`Lv hvq| Giv Kv‡di‡`i G‡R›U wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i, hv‡Z Bmjvg cÖwZwôZ n‡Z bv cv‡i| mvaviY gvbyl G‡`i KzU‡KŠkj eyS‡Z cv‡ibv| Giv gymjgvb‡`i weRq †`L‡j bv‡Lvk nq Avi Kv‡di‡`i weR‡q †eRvq Lykx| gybvwdKiv ivm~j (mv.)-Gi mgq wQ‡jv GL‡bv Av‡Q| Giv Kv‡di‡`i eÜz| ivm~j (mv.)-Gi mgq Zviv Lye GKUv myweav Ki‡Z cvi‡Zv bv| KviY, †m mgq Avjøvn myenvbvû IZvqvjv wb‡RB gybv‡dK‡`i evQvB K‡i w`‡Zb| ZveyK hy× wQ‡jv gybv‡dK‡`i GgbB GKwU evQvB cÖwµqv| G hy× gymjgvb‡`i Rb¨ †hgb wQ‡jv Kómva¨ †Zgwb gybvwdK‡`i KvimvwR cÖKvk KivI wQ‡jv Avjøvni AwfcÖvq| hviv Cgv‡bi `vex‡Z mZ¨ev`x wQ‡jv, Zviv g‡b cÖv‡Y hy‡×i R‡b¨ ˆZix n‡q †M‡jv| hy× Znwe‡j A_© msMÖ‡ni AvnŸvb Kivi mv‡_B hvi Kv‡Q hv wQ‡jv, mva¨gZ G‡b nvwhi Ki‡jv| Ggb wK mIqvixi Afv‡e hy‡× hviv †h‡Z cv‡ibwb Zviv †Pv‡Li cvwb †d‡j Kvu`‡jv, Avd‡mvm Ki‡Z jvM‡jv| cÿvšÍ‡i hv‡`i AšÍ‡i e¨vwa wQ‡jv hy‡×i †NvlYv ïbvi mv‡_B Zv‡`i AšÍi †Ku‡c DV‡jv| Zviv bvbviƒc evnvbv I ARynvZ †ck Ki‡Z jvM‡jv| Kv‡RB G hy‡× cÖgvwYZ n‡jv †K mwZ¨Kv‡i gymjgvb Avi †K gy‡Lvkavix gymjgvb Z_v gybv‡dK| †hgb Avjøvn myenvbû IqvZvqvjv m~iv Avj Bgiv‡bi 141 Avqv‡Z e‡j‡Qb, ÒwZwb Amr‡K mr †_‡K c„_K bv Kiv ch©šÍ †Zvgiv †h Ae¯’vq i‡q‡Qv Avjøvn Zvqvjv gywgb‡`i †m Ae¯’vq †Q‡o w`‡Z cv‡ib bv|Ó G hy× KwVb nIqv m‡Ë¡I hviv AskMÖnY K‡ib ZvivB mwZ¨Kv‡i gywgb, Avi hy‡× Abycw¯’wZ †bdv‡Ki wb`k©b wn‡m‡e we‡ewPZ nq| m~iv ZvIevi 49 Avqv‡Z Avjøvn Zvqvjv e‡jb, ÒAvi Zv‡`i g‡a¨ †KD †KD Ggb Av‡Q, †h e‡jt Avgv‡K (hy‡× Mgb bv Kivi) AbygwZ w`b Ges Avgv‡K wec‡` †dj‡eb bv, (fvjiƒ‡c ey‡S bvI †h,) Zviv †Zv wec‡` c‡oB †M‡Q, Avi wbðqB Rvnvbœvg GB Kvwdi‡`i‡K †eóbKvix|Ó gybvwdKiv wg_¨v ARynvZ evwb‡q wcQ‡b †_‡K hvevi AbygwZ Pvw”Qj| hy× †_‡K weiZ _vKvi Rb¨ agx©q I ˆbwZK evnvbvevRxi AvkÖqI wb‡Zv| cÖK…Z c‡ÿ Zviv Wz‡e Av‡Q gybvwdKx, wg_¨vPvi I wiqvKvixi gZ RNb¨ cv‡ci g‡a¨| wb‡R‡`i aviYv g‡Z Zviv wec‡`i e¨vcv‡i fq I †c‡ikvwb cÖKvk K‡i wb‡R‡`i
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A‡±vei 2014
eo gyËvKx nevi cÖgvY †ck Ki‡Z Pvq| A_P Kzdi I Bmjv‡gi P‚ovšÍ msNl©Kv‡j Bmjv‡gi cÿ mg_©‡b wcQcv n‡q Zviv Av‡iv eo wec‡` wb‡R‡`i‡K m¤§yLxb Ki‡Q hvi PvB‡Z eo †Kvb wec` KíbvB Kiv hvq bv| Zv‡`i G ZvKIqv cÖ`k©bx Zv‡`i Rvnvbœvg †_‡K evuPv‡Z cv‡ibx| eis gybv‡dKx jvÔbZB Zv‡`i‡K Rvnvbœv‡gi Kivj MÖv‡m wb‡ÿc K‡i‡Q| G hy‡× `yB †kÖYxi †jvK Abycw¯’Z wQ‡jv| GK †kÖYxi wQj mwZ¨Kv‡ii Ihi, Ab¨ †kÖYxi wQ‡jv evnvbv| gybvwdKiv wg_¨v ARynvZ †`wL‡q hy‡× bv hvevi Ihi Lvov K‡iwQj| Zviv ïay wb‡RivB hy× n‡Z weiZ _v‡Kwb eis Ab¨‡`iI weiZ ivLvi †Póv K‡i‡Q| Giv KL‡bv ej‡Zv G‡Zv cÖPÊ Mi‡g hy‡× wM‡q wK †Zvgiv Rxeb wemR©b w`‡e? Avevi ej‡Zv, G‡Zv eo kw³i †gvKv‡ejvq GB bMY¨ msL¨K gymjgvb wK Ki‡Z cvi‡e? G hy‡× AskMÖnY Kiv gv‡b Ab_©K wb‡R‡K aŸs‡mi gy‡L †V‡j †`qv| G‡`i †KD †KD Avevi hy‡× bv hvIqvi R‡b¨ ivm~‡ji (mv.) wbKU AbygwZI †bqwb| cÖK…Z c‡ÿ ZveyK hy‡×i †NvlYvi mv‡_ mv‡_ gyÔwgb Avi gybvwd‡Ki cv_©K¨Uv ¯úó n‡q †M‡jv| Z‡e G‡`i g‡a¨ wZb Rb wQ‡jb mwjU gymjgvb| Zviv hyw³ msMZ †Kvb KviY QvovB hy× †_‡K `~‡i wQ‡jb| Avjøvn Zvqvjv Zv‡`i‡K KwVb cixÿvq †d‡jb Ges †kl ch©šÍ Zv‡`i ZvIev Keyj K‡ib| G‡`i Av‡jvPbv h_v ¯’v‡b D‡jøL Kiv n‡e| N‡ii kÎæ wefxlY Bmjvg I gymwjg‡`i DÌvb _vgv‡bvi j‡ÿ¨ Bmjv‡gi `ykg‡biv †h bxj bKkv wb‡q KvR K‡i †m e¨vcv‡i gymjgvb‡`i wØgZ _vKvi K_v bq| Z‡e G cwiKíbv †h me mgq evB‡i †_‡KB `ykg‡biv Pvjvq ZvI wVK bq| Mfxifv‡e ch©‡eÿY Ki‡j mn‡RB eySv hv‡e †h, gymjgvb‡`i †Mvcb kÎæ gymjgvb‡`i wfZ‡iB i‡q‡Q| G‡`i Øviv D¤§vni †h ÿwZ n‡”Q Zv Kv‡d‡ii †P‡q †Kvb As‡k Kg bq| A_P Giv _v‡K aiv †Qvuqvi evB‡i| cÖPwjZ fvlvq hv‡K ejv nq ÔN‡ii kÎæ wefxlY|Õ gymjgvb‡`i kÎæ hLb N‡ii gv‡SB Ae¯’vb K‡i ZLb Ab¨iv †Zv gRv wb‡eB| †MvUv we‡k¦ gymjgvb‡`i †h i³ Si‡Q we‡kl K‡i hviv Rwg‡b Avjøvni Øxb ev¯Íevq‡bi gva¨‡g we‡k¦ kvwšÍ cÖwZôv Ki‡Z Pvq Zv‡`i‡K evQvB K‡i nZ¨v Kiv n‡”Q| †Rj-Ryjyg, Ggb wK wbw`©avq Zv‡`i‡K g„Z¨z `ÊI †`qv n‡”Q| †m Rb¨ ïay wK Kv‡diivB `vqx? GK †kÖYxi gymjgvbiv wK `vqx bq? ewntkÎæi mv‡_ nvZ wgwj‡q N‡ii kÎæ KZUv ÿwZ Ki‡Z cv‡i Zv eZ©gv‡b Avgiv ¯^P‡ÿB †`L‡Z cvw”Q| Avgiv wbivciva gymwjg‡`i nZ¨vi Rb¨ Av‡gwiKv, BmivBj I Zvi mn‡hvwM‡`i K‡Vvifv‡e N„Yv I mgv‡jvPbv Kwi| wKš‘ gymjgvbiv hLb wbivciva gymwjg‡`i nZ¨v K‡i ZLb Zv‡`i e¨vcv‡i wØav wef³ n‡q cwo| †KD †KD Avevi ˆeaZvI w`‡q †`B| A_P wbivciva gvbyl nZ¨v Bmjvg †Kvbfv‡eB mg_©b K‡ibv| gymwjg mgvR AvR wewfbœ gZ I †Mvwô‡Z wef³| KziAvb-nv`x‡mi Av‡jv‡K Bmjv‡gi åvZ…Z¡‡eva, D`viZv I mwnòzZvi LyeB Afve †`Lv hvq| wb‡R‡`i `ywbqvex ¯^v_©ciZv, fvev`k© I ivR‰bwZK ¯^v_© nvwm‡ji Rb¨ d‡Zvqv I cvëv d‡Zvqv †`qv, †KvbUv nvjvj †KvbUv nvivg, †K Kv‡di †K gyiZv` BZ¨vw` weZ‡K©B Avgv‡`i
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A‡±vei 2014 7
gwnjv mvnvex
nhiZ dvwZgv (ivt) web‡Z ivm~jyjøvn& (mvt) g~j: wbqvR d‡Zncyix
c~‡e© cÖKvwk‡Zi ci ce© 3
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RyjvB 2014
Abyev`: †Mvjvg †mvenvb wmwÏKx
e‡jb, †Zvgvi †Zv cvwb Uvb‡Z Uvb‡Z eyK e¨_v n‡q †M‡Q| GLb †Zv `iev‡i beyIqv‡Z A‡bK K‡q`x G‡m‡Q! Zzwg hvI, bexRxi KvQ †_‡K GKRb Lv‡`g †P‡q bvI| nhiZ dvwZgv ej‡jb, Avwg Kv‡K ej‡ev? Avgvi Ae¯’v †Zv GB †h, Pv°x wcl‡Z wcl‡Z Avgvi nvZ †dvmKv c‡o †M‡Q| AZtci wZwb gnvb wcZvi †L`g‡Z nvwhi nb| wcZv wRÁvmv Ki‡jb, wK Ae¯’v, †Kb Gm‡Qv? †Kvb `iKvi Av‡Q? wZwb ej‡jb bv †Kvb KvR †bB, ïay mvjvg Rvbvevi Rb¨ G‡mwQ| Gici nhiZ dvwZgvi mvjvg wb‡e`b K‡i wd‡i Av‡mb| †hme K_v ejv `iKvi wQj Avi †h wb‡e`b Kivi Rb¨ wM‡qwQ‡jb, j¾vq Zv e‡jbwb| N‡i wd‡i †M‡j nhiZ Avjx (iv.) wRÁvmv Ki‡jb, Zzwg †h Kv‡Ri Rb¨ wM‡qwQ‡j, Zvi wK n‡jv? wK e¨e¯’v K‡i G‡j? Rev‡e e‡jb, Avwg †Kej mvjvg Rvwb‡q wd‡i G‡mwQ| Avgvi j¾v †Kvb wKQz ejvi Ges †Kvb cÖkœ Kivi AbygwZ †`qwb| Gici ¯^vgx-¯¿x Df‡q Avu-nhi‡Zi †L`g‡Z nvwhi nb| nhiZ Avjx Avih Ki‡jb, Bqv ivm~jvjøvn! cvwb Uvb‡Z Uvb‡Z ey‡K e¨_v n‡q †M‡Q| nhiZ dvwZgv Avih Ki‡jb, Pv°x wcl‡Z wcl‡Z nv‡Z †dv¯‹v c‡o †M‡Q| GZme Kó †Zv Avi mqbv| Avcbvi `iev‡i A‡bK K‡qw` G‡m‡Q, Zv‡`i GKRb Avgv‡`i‡K `vb Kiæb| nhiZ ej‡jb, Avjøvni Kmg, †Zvgv‡`i †L`g‡Zi Rb¨ Avwg †Kvb K‡q`x w`‡Z cvwi bv| Avwg wK Avn‡j myddvi nK gvi‡ev? Zv‡`i Rb¨ e¨q Kivi A_©vr Zv‡`i mvnvh¨ Kivi Rb¨ wKQzB †bB Avgvi Kv‡Q| nu¨v, Gme K‡q`x weµx K‡i Zvi g~j¨ w`‡q Avn‡j myddvi cÖ‡qvRb c~iY Ki‡Z cvwi| Bbmvdc~Y© I bxwZ wfwËK Reve ï‡b ¯^vgx-¯¿x M„‡n wd‡i Gj, bexRxI nhiZ Avjxi M„‡n Mgb K‡ib| ZLb wZwb ï‡qwQ‡jb| bexRx‡K †`‡L DfqB D‡Vb Zv‡K †Lvk Avg‡`` Rvbvevi Rb¨| bexRx Zv‡`i‡K eviY K‡i e‡jb, †Zvgiv Avgvi Kv‡Q †h cÖ‡qvRb e¨³ K‡iwQ‡j, †m wRwblwU †c‡Z †Zvgiv AvMÖnx, bv Zvi †P‡q DËg wRwbm Avwg †Zvgv‡`i‡K e‡j †`‡ev? Zviv ej‡jb, wR-nuv, Aek¨B ej‡eb| wZwb ej‡jb, cÖ‡Z¨K bvgv‡hi ci `kevi myevnvbvjøvn&, `kevi Avj&nvg`ywjjøvn Ges `kevi Avjøvû AvKevi co‡e Avi †kvqvi mgq myevnvbvjøvn& 33 evi Avj&nvg`ywjjøvn 33 evi Ges Avjøvû AvKevi 34 evi co‡e| G n‡”Q †Zvgv‡`i Rb¨ DËg Lv‡`g| G eY©bv cÖm‡½ eY©bvKvix nhiZ Avjx Ges nhiZ dvwZgvi AmnvqZv I KiæY `„k eY©bv K‡i‡Qb Gfv‡e, Zviv hLb weQvbvq ï‡qwQ‡jb, Mv‡qi Pv`i GZ †QvU wQj †h, cv XvK‡j gv_v XvKv n‡Zv bv, Avi gv_v XvK‡j cv XvKv n‡Zv bv| (Pj‡e)
Wv³vi Ave`yj Kwig Mv‡g©bvm (nv‡½ix)
bI gymwj‡gi Kvwnbx
cÖvPxbwe`¨vi Aa¨vcK G Aa¨vcK mv‡ne GK gRvi Z_¨ cwi‡ekb K‡i‡Qb| wZwb we‡ivax †jvK‡`i †jLv c‡o Ges wKQy K_v ï‡b g‡b g‡b †f‡e †i‡LwQ‡jb †h, gymjgvb A_©B nj wb`©q I wbôzi RvwZ, hviv Agymwjg‡`i †`Lv gvÎ nZ¨v K‡i| wZwb e‡jb, Avgvi GB wek¦vm _vKve¯’vq GKevi Avgv‡`i GK cÖwZ‡ekx ivóª †evmvwbqvq ågY Ki‡Z hvB| †mLv‡bi GK †ióz‡i‡›U †Mjvg Kwd cvb Ki‡Z| nVvr bRi coj cvRvgv civ I cvMox gv_vq `yB e¨w³i w`‡K hviv Kwd cvb KiwQ‡jb| hLb cwiPq †cjvg †h, Zuviv `yRb gymjgvb; ZLb AšÍi f‡q †Ku‡c DVj| AZtci †`wL Zuviv Zv‡`i Avmb †Q‡o Avgvi w`‡K AMÖmi n‡”Q, Avwg AviI fxZ n‡q cojvg| Zuviv Kv‡Q G‡mB ej‡jb, Avmmvjvgy AvjvBKzg| Avwg Aviex eySZvg| Avwg AevK njvg †h hv‡`i‡K †`‡L Avgvi ürwcÛ Kuvc‡Q Avi Zv‡`iB cÖ_g K_v- †h, Avgiv Avcbvi g½j Kvgbv Kwi...| Avwg fvewQjvg GUv wK Zv‡`i gy‡Li K_v bv g‡bi K_v| Avwg GKRb ci †`‡ki †jvK †R‡b Zviv Avgv‡K `vIqvZ w`‡jb, Avwg mvnm K‡i Zuv‡`i evwo‡Z †Mjvg| Zuviv †hfv‡e Avgv‡K Avc¨vqb Ki‡jb Zv‡Z Avgvi c~‡e©i me aviYv cv‡ë †Mj| AZtci †Póv Kijvg Bmjvg‡K eySvi| Gici Avwg Bmjv‡gi Dci eû cov-‡kvbv K‡iwQ Ges †kl ch©šÍ ey`v‡có wek¦we`¨vj‡qi BmjvwgK Aa¨vqb wefv‡Mi Aa¨ÿ wnm‡e `vwqZ¡cvjb K‡iwQ| Bmjvg m¤ú‡K© me©`vB Avgvi g‡bi g‡a¨ Mfxi wPšÍ-fvebv wQj| Aw¯’iZvI wQj| †kl ch©šÍ Mfxi wb`ªvq ¯^‡cœ †`Ljvg nhiZ †gvnv¤§` (mvt) Avgv‡K Aviex‡Z ej‡Qb, ÒZzwg †Kb weåvšÍ n‡qQ? †Zvgvi mvg‡b †Zv mij, wbivc` c_ mviv `ywbqv Ry‡o i‡q‡Q| Zzwg c~Y© wek¦v‡mi m‡½ (hv †Zvgvi g‡bi wek¦vm) mvg‡b AMÖmi nI|Ó Avwg ¯^‡cœ wPrKvi K‡i ejjvg, Ò‡n Avjøvni ivm~j! Avwg KLb kvwšÍ cve?Ó wZwb Avgv‡K M¤¢xi ¯^‡i m~iv bvevi K‡qKwU AvqvZ cvV K‡i
ïb‡jb, ÔAvjvg bvRqvwjj Avi`v wgnv`v... †_‡K Iqv Rvqvjbv bvIgvKzg myevZv ch©šÍ| A_©vr Avwg wK c„w_ex‡K weQvbvi gZ †Zvgv‡`i R‡b¨ †c‡Z †`Bwb? Avi ce©Z †kÖYx‡K wK LuywU ¯^iƒc evbvBwb, Avi †Zgv‡`i‡K wK Avwg †Rvovq †Rvovq m„wó Kwiwb| Avi †Zvgv‡`i wekÖv‡gi R‡b¨ wK †Zvgv‡`i wb`ªvi e¨e¯’v Kwiwb?Ó Gfv‡e ïb‡Z ïb‡Z nVvr Avgvi Nyg †f‡½ †Mj| Gi GK mßvn c‡i w`jøxi Rv‡g gmwR‡` ïµev‡i Avwg me©cÖ_g gymjgvb n‡q nvRvi nvRvi gymjgv‡bi m‡½ bvgvh Av`vq Kwi| †m w`b nvRvi nvRvi RbZv‡K jÿ¨ K‡i fvlY †`B hv Avgv‡`i m`¨ cvIqv gymjgvb fvB‡qiv `‡j `‡j Rgv‡qZ n‡q ï‡bwQ‡jb| gmwR` †_‡K †ei nIqvi ci eû MY¨gvb¨ e¨w³ Avgv‡K Avwj½Y Ki‡jb| wZwb †c‡jb GK bZzb Rxeb, bZzb mgvR I bZzb cwi‡ek| Avi †c‡jb GK bZzb Av‡jv| G Aa¨vcK mv‡n‡ei b¨vq G hy‡Mi †jvKI †h gymjgvb‡`i m¤ú‡K© Lvivc aviYv iv‡L bv Zv bq| GB gvÎ MZ eQi‡ii K_v| h‡kv‡ii GK bIgymwjg †g‡q 15 gvm Avgv‡`i bIgymwjg AvkÖq †K‡›`ª _vKvi ci Zvi gv evevi Kv‡Q hvIqvi B”Qv cÖKvk Ki‡j Avwg wb‡R Zv‡K Zvi wcÎvj‡q wb‡q hvB| 15 gvm c~‡e© nvwi‡q hvIqv wb‡LuvR †g‡q‡K nVvr GK mKvj 8Uvi w`‡K evoxi Avw½bvq †eviKv cwiwnZv Ae¯’vq Avgvi m‡½ †`‡L cÖvq 5 wgwbU ch©šÍ Zvi gv evev †hb Kv‡Vi cyZz‡ji b¨vq AboPo Ae¯’vq `uvwo‡q iBj| †g‡q Zv‡`i‡K gymjgvwb Kvq`vq mvjvg Rvbvj †`vqv Kij †hb Avjøvn Zv‡`i Cgvb `vb K‡ib| †g‡qi wbKU Zvi gv evev I AvZ¥xq ¯^Rbiv Zvi BwZnvm ï‡b AevK nj|
†kl ch©šÍ Zvi gv †g‡qi m‡½ XvKvq Avmj bIgymwjg gwnjv AvkÖq †K›`ª †`L‡Z| GK mvßvn c‡i wd‡i hvIqvi mgq gšÍe¨ Kij ÒAvgiv aviYvB Ki‡Z cvwiwb †h, Avgv‡`i hyeZx †g‡q `xN© 15 gvm ch©šÍ Ggb †ndvh‡Z _vK‡Z cv‡iÓ Av‡iv gšÍe¨ Kij, Ògymjgvb‡`i m¤ú‡K© Avgvi GZw`b †h aviYv wQj Zv m¤ú~Y© cvj‡U †Mj|Ó AviI A‡bK wKQyB gšÍe¨ K‡i‡Q †ePvix hv Zvi gy‡L †kvfv cv‡e Avgvi Kj‡g bq| hvIqvi mgq †g‡qi gv hv ¯^xKvi K‡i †M‡Q Zvi ¯^vgx I †Q‡j †g‡q Av‡Q e‡jB Zv cÖKvk Ki‡Z GLbI evav i‡q‡Q| nqZ ev fwel¨‡Z Zv cÖKvwkZ n‡q co‡e| Gfv‡e Dëv cvjUv aviYvi Kvi‡Y Bmjvg‡K †h bR‡i †`Lv DwPr gvbyl †m bR‡i †`L‡Z cvi‡Q bv| GZ`m‡Ë¡I A‡b‡KB g‡b g‡b gymjgvb n‡q hv‡”Q Ges †KD †KD wek¦vm MZfv‡e gymjgvb n‡q †M‡Q eû c~‡e©B, wKš‘ cwi‡ek cwiw¯’wZ Zv‡K Zvi wek¦v‡mi K_v cÖKvk Ki‡Z w`‡”Q bv| Ggb wK G ch©šÍ hvivB Avgv‡`i wbKU Bmjvg MÖnY K‡i‡Q Zv‡`i AwaKvskB gšÍe¨ K‡i‡Qb †h, Avgiv g‡b g‡b †ek wKQy w`b c~e© n‡ZB gymjgvb n‡q i‡qwQ|
Avm&mvjvgy AvjvBKzg
Cgvb RvMvevi Mí
msKj‡Y: gynv¤§` Ave`yj Lv‡jK (m›Øxc)
mvjvg Gi ¸iæZ¡ I cÖ‡qvRbxqZv :
mvjvg bvgK GB kvwšÍi evYxwU mvgvwRK Rxe‡b GK wekvj ¯’vb `Lj K‡i Av‡Q| Gi g‡a¨ jywK‡q Av‡Q Ggb AvKl©Yxq GK Pz¤^K hv g‡bi mKj cÖKvi `~iZ¡, g‡bi Kvwjgv I A‰bK¨ `~i K‡i mevB‡K Kv‡Q G‡b åvZ…Z¡ I fvjevmvi GK mxmvXvjv cÖvPx‡i cwiYZ K‡i †`q| ZvB Bmjv‡g Gi ¸iæZ¡ Acwimxg| 1| wb‡Ri m¤úK© I †mŠnv`¨© cÖKv‡ki R‡b¨ ÔAvm&mvjvgy AvjvBKzg, ejv Avjøvni wb‡`©kt †n ivm~j! Avgvi Avqv‡Zi Dci Cgvb iv‡L Ggb †jv‡Kiv hLb Avcbvi `iev‡i Av‡m, ZLb Avcwb Zv‡`i‡K ÔAvm&mvjvgy AvjvBKzg, ejyb| (m~iv AvbAvg-54)| G Avqv‡Z wek¦bex gynv¤§v`yi ivm~j (mv.)-‡K m‡¤^vab K‡i D¤§Z‡K G †gŠwjK wkÿv `vb Kiv n‡q‡Q †h, hLb GK gymjgvb Aci gymjgv‡bi mv‡_ mvÿvZ Ki‡e ZLb Df‡qB eÜzZ¡ I Avb›`Av‡eM cÖKvk Ki‡e| Ges ci¯úi G‡K A‡b¨i Rb¨ kvwšÍ I my ¯^v‡¯’¨i Rb¨ †`vqv Ki‡e| GKRb ÔAvm&mvjvgy AvjvBKzg, ej‡e Ges AciRb ÔIqvjvBKzg Avm&mvjvgÕ ej‡e| 2| ÔmvjvgÕ Avjøvni `vb myZivs G‡K Rwo‡q bvIt ivm~‡j Kvwig (mv:) Gikv` K‡i‡Qb: ÔAvmmvjvgÕ Avjøvn ZvAvÕjvi cweÎ bvgmg~‡ni g‡a¨ GKwU bvg, hv‡K Avjøvn `ywbqvevmxi R‡b¨ †i‡L w`‡q‡Qb| myZivs ÔAvmmvjvgÕ †K Rwo‡q bvI| (Avj-Av`veyj gydiv`- Cgvg eyLvix ivn.) 3| ÔmvjvgÕ kvwšÍ I wbivcËvi cÖZxKt mvjv‡gi e¨vcK cÖPj‡bi gva¨‡g kÎæZv
10
A‡±vei 2014
fve `~i nq| cvi¯úwiK eÜzZ¡c~Y© AvšÍwiK m¤úK© M‡o D‡V| GiB gva¨‡g mgv‡R kvwšÍ I wbivcËv AwR©Z nq| ivm~‡j Kvixg (mv.) e‡j‡Qb: †Zvgiv mvjv‡gi eûj cÖmvi NUvI, Zv n‡j kvwšÍ I wbivcËv jvf Ki‡e| (evivAv (iv.)- Avj-Av`veyj gydiv`- Bgvg eyLvix ivn.) 4| ÔmvjvgÕ Aci gymwjg fvB‡qi AwaKvit GK gymjgv‡bi Dci Aci gymjgvb fvB‡qi KwZcq AwaKvi i‡q‡Q| Zvi g‡a¨ Ab¨Zg n‡jv, †Kvb gymwjg fvB‡qi mv‡_ mvÿvZ n‡j, ÔmvjvgÕ †`‡e| c~Y© nv`xm Lvbv †ck Kiv n‡”QÑ ÒGK gymjgv‡bi Dci Aci gymjgv‡bi cuvPwU AwaKvi ev KZ©e¨ i‡q‡Q| wRÁvmv Kiv n‡jv †n Avjøvni ivm~j! †m ¸‡jv Kx Kx? wZwb e‡jb: * hLb Zzwg Zvi m¤§yLxb n‡e ÔmvjvgÕ w`‡e| * †m hLb †Zvgv‡K `vIqvZ w`‡e, Zzwg Zvi `vIqvZ Keyj Ki‡e| * †m hLb †Zvgvi Kv‡Q †Kvb civgk© PvB‡e Zzwg Zv‡K mr civgk© w`‡e| * †m nuvwP w`‡q hLb Avj-nvg`ywjjøvn ej‡e, Zzwg Zvi nuvwPi Reve w`‡e| * †m hLb gviv hv‡e ZLb Zzwg Zvi Rvbvhvq kixK n‡e| (Avey ûivqiv (iv:)- Avj-Av`veyj gydiv`-nv`xm bs-1000, eyLvix-gymwjg) 5| mvjvgÕ Avjøvn KZ©„K cÖewZ©Z GKwU weavbt nv`xm Øviv cÖgvwYZ †h, mvjvg Gi cÖeZ©b ¯^qs Avjøvn iveŸyj AvÕjvgxb-Avw` gvbe Av`g (Av.) Gi gva¨‡g| ÒAvjøvn ZvAvÕjv Av`g (Av.) †K cwiKwíZ ¯^xq AvKvi-AvK…wZ‡ZB m„wó K‡i‡Qb| Zuvi D”PZv wQj lvU nvZ| Avjøvn ZvAvÕjv Zv‡K m„wó K‡i ej‡jb, hvI Ae¯’vbiZ H
ce©: - 4
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A‡±vei 2014
cwiMwYZ nq| Gme †ÿ‡Î ˆe`y¨wZK hš¿wU‡K ejv nq Hardware Device Avi †cÖvMÖvg‡K ejv nq Software. G Software GiI Avevi wewfbœ aiY i‡q‡Q| †KvbwU ˆZix Kiv nq, hš¿wU wKfv‡e cwiPvwjZ n‡e Zv wbw`©ó K‡i †`Õqvi R‡b¨; hv‡K ejv nq System Software A_©vr hš¿wUi Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷g Z_v cwiPvjbv c×wZ| Avevi hš¿wU w`‡q e¨enviKvix †hme KvR Ki‡e †mme Kv‡Ri Rb¨ wewfbœ †cÖvMÖvg ˆZix Kiv nq †h¸‡jv‡K Application Software ejv nq| AvR‡Ki w`‡b eûj e¨eüZ †gvevBj †dvb, K¨v‡giv, Kw¤úDUvi BZ¨vw` me wKQzB g~jZt Software wbf©i| Kw¤úDUv‡ii gva¨‡gB Software ˆZix K‡i, Zv mswkøó Device A_©vr ˆe`y¨wZK h‡š¿i IC (Integrated Circuit) †Z Encode K‡i †`Õqv nq| (IC †Z Encode Kiv Software wUi G Ae¯’v‡K Firmware ejv nq|) GLbKvi ¯§vU© †dvb wKsev wWwRUvj K¨v‡giv e¨enviKvixMY †g‡gvix KvW© (¯§„wZ aviK), i¨vg (RAM), cÖ‡mmi Gme welq¸‡jvi mv‡_ cwiwPZ| Gme †QvU †QvU ˆe`y¨wZK hš¿vsk¸‡jv g~jZt wewfbœfv‡e wWRvBb Kiv ICÕiB mgwó| †Kvb e¨w³‡K wbw`©ó Kv‡Ri Kg©m~wP Z_v Program eywS‡q w`‡j †mwU Zvi †eva kw³ w`‡q †m ey‡S †bq Ges Program G †`Õqv avivevwnK wb‡`©kbv Abyhvqx Zv m¤úbœ Kivi †Póv K‡i| GLb cÖkœ n‡”Q, ˆe`y¨wZK hš¿ wKfv‡e Program ey‡S Ges KvR K‡i? GK K_vq ej‡Z †M‡j Program wbf©i ˆe`y¨wZK hš¿ 0 Ges 1 Qvov wKQzB ey‡S bv| ˆe`y¨wZK h‡š¿ Program Z_v Software g~jZt MvwYwZK msL¨v evBbvix wWwR‡U (0, 1) iƒcvšÍwiZ n‡q KvR K‡i| gvby‡li †evaMg¨ mvaviY fvlv‡K MvwYwZK fvlvq iƒcvšÍ‡ii gva¨‡g †gwkb †evaMg¨ †h Assembly Language ev †KvW fvlvi m„wó Zv †_‡KB AvR‡Ki w`‡bi ÔwWwRUvjÕ cÖhyw³i cÖPjb| Program G wjwLZ avivevwnK wb‡`©kbv¸‡jv MvwYwZK fvlv evBbvix wWwR‡U iƒcvšÍwiZ n‡q ˆe`y¨wZK mvwK©‡Ui wmM&bvj wbqš¿‡Yi gva¨‡g avivevwnKfv‡e Kvh© avc¸‡jv Process K‡i, Kvh© m¤úbœ K‡i e‡jB G cÖwµqvi bvg ÔwWwRUvj cÖ‡mmÕ ev GK K_vq ÔwWwRUvjÕ| Giƒc †Kvb Program Gi gva¨‡g †h hš¿ Kvh© K‡i, †m hš¿wU nq ÔwWwRUvj hš¿Õ Ges KvRwUI ÒwWwRUvjÓ KvR wn‡m‡e cwiwPwZ cvq| †hgb- K¨v‡givq Qwe avi‡Yi R‡b¨ Film Gi cwie‡Z© Memory Chip e¨envi Kiv n‡j K¨v‡givwU n‡q hvq, wWwRUvj K¨v‡giv Avi aviYK…Z QwewU‡K ejv nq, wWwRUvj Image. †Zgwbfv‡e Sound ev Video †cÖvWv±k‡b wWwRUvj cÖ‡mm e¨envi K‡i ˆZix nq wWwRUvj mvDÛ ev wWwRUvj wfwWI|
c~‡e©v‡jøwLZ MvwYwZK c×wZi wewfbœ Theory ev RwUj Z‡Ë¡i we‡køl‡Y bv wM‡q eis mnR‡eva¨ D`vni‡Yi gva¨‡g ÔwWwRUvjÕ welqwU †evSvi †Póv Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡b Avgiv MwY‡Zi †h fvlv ev c×wZ e¨envi Kwi Zv n‡jv, `kwgK c×wZ ev Decimal System. Giƒcfv‡e MwY‡Z Binary, Hexadecimal, Octal BZ¨vw` Av‡iv System i‡q‡Q| `kwgK c×wZi †hgb 0 †_‡K 9 ch©šÍ GB `kwU msL¨v Z_v wWwRU i‡q‡Q †Zgwb evBbvix c×wZ‡Z i‡q‡Q ïaygvÎ 0 Ges 1 G `yÕwU wWwRU| D‡jøwLZ c×wZ¸‡jvi GKwU‡K Ab¨wU‡Z iƒcvšÍi Kivi MvwYwZK wbqgI i‡q‡Q| Avevi, mvaviY fvlv Z_v eY©gvjv‡KI MwY‡Zi fvlvq iƒcvšÍi Kiv hvq| D`vniY ¯^iƒc ejv hvq- Bs‡iRx eY©gvjvi 1g Aÿi A †K 1, 2q Aÿi B †K 2, 3q Aÿi C †K 3, Gfv‡e 26Zg Aÿi Z †K 26 w`‡q m~wPZ Ki‡j, eY©¸‡jv MwY‡Zi fvlv `kwgK c×wZ‡Z iƒcvšÍwiZ n‡e| G †_‡K cÖvß `kwgK c×wZi msL¨v¸‡jv‡K evBbvix c×wZ‡Z iƒcvšÍi K‡i Ôk~b¨Õ (0) Ges ÔGKÕ (1) G `yÕwU wWwR‡Ui web¨v‡m cÖKvk Kiv hv‡e| (G ai‡Yi aviYvi Av‡jv‡KB M‡elYvi gva¨‡g American Standard Code for Information Interchange ev ASCII †KvW ˆZix Kiv n‡q‡Q| †hgb- A Gi cÖK…Z ASCII †KvW, †Wwmgvj c×wZ‡Z 65 Ges evBbvix c×wZ‡Z 1000001) Gfv‡e gvby‡li †evaMg¨ mvaviY Bs‡iRx fvlvq wjwLZ †Kvb Program †K evBbvix MvwYwZK fvlvq iƒcvšÍi Kiv hvq| iƒcvšÍ‡ii G cÖwµqvwU‡K wecixZ w`K †_‡K ïiæ K‡i A_©vr evBbvix (0, 1) †_‡K †Wwmgvj (0123456789) Gici †Wwmgvj †_‡K cybivq gvby‡li †evaMg¨ mvaviY Bs‡iRx fvlv/Aÿ‡i (Abc) wjwLZ Program wU wd‡i cvIqv hv‡e| Gevi, ˆe`y¨wZK h‡š¿i mvwK©‡U we`y¨r cÖev‡ni NUbvwU GKwU D`vniY w`‡q eySvi †Póv Kiv hvK| eZ©gv‡b wewfbœ wbivcËvRwbZ Kv‡R †K¬vR mvwK©U (CC) K¨v‡giv e¨eüZ n‡”Q| †hgb: e¨vs‡Ki ATM ey‡_ CC K¨v‡giv jyKv‡bv _v‡K| K¨v‡givwU AbeiZ mvivw`b ev, Aweivgfv‡e wfwWI aviY (Record) bv K‡i GKwU ˆe`y¨wZK Sensor m~BP Gi gva¨‡g Standby Ae¯’vq _v‡K| wbivcËv mxgvi g‡a¨ D³ Sensor KZ©…K hLbB †Kvb gvby‡li AvK…wZ wbY©xZ nq ZLbB K¨v‡givwUi Standby Ae¯’v cwieZ©b n‡q †iKwW©s Pvjy nq Avevi hLb †m e¨w³ wbw`©ó wbivcËv mxgvi evB‡i P‡j hvq Z_v Sensor KZ©…K hLb gvby‡li †Kvb AvK…wZ wbY©xZ nq bv ZLb †iKwW©s eÜ n‡q K¨v‡givwU Standby Ae¯’vq wd‡i hvq| A_©vr Sensor m~BP Gi gva¨‡g K¨v‡givi mvwK©‡U we`y¨r cÖevn Pvjy nIqv Ges eÜ nIqvi NUbvwU N‡U| Gfv‡e, †h †Kvb ˆe`y¨wZK h‡š¿i mvwK©‡U we`y¨‡Zi cÖevn eÜ (OFF) Kiv Ges Pvjy (ON) Kivi NUbv `yBwU‡K h_vµ‡g mvaviY Bs‡iRx fvlvq, we`y¨‡Zi cÖevn bvB (NO) I Av‡Q (YES) A_ev, Boolean Algebra Gi hyw³‡Z, bvB (False) I Av‡Q (True) w`‡qI cÖKvk Kiv hvq| evBbvix msL¨v c×wZ‡Z †h‡nZz ïaygvÎ 0 Ges 1 G `yÕwU wWwRU i‡q‡Q †m wnmv‡e ˆe`y¨wZK h‡š¿ we`y¨‡Zi cÖevn Ôbv _vKvÕ Ges Ô_vKvÕi D‡jøwLZ wewfbœ fvlv¸‡jv‡K h_vµ‡g evBbvix c×wZi 0 Ges 1 w`‡q cÖKvk Kiv hvq| A_©vr ˆe`y¨wZK mvwK©‡U we`y¨‡Zi cÖevn OFF _vKv‡K 0 (k~b¨) Ges ON _vKv‡K 1 (GK) w`‡q cÖKvk Kiv hvq| Z‡e G K_vwU‡K †fŠwZKfv‡e bv e‡j ˆe`y¨wZK Dcv‡q Logic Gate Z_v mvwK©‡U e¨envwiKfv‡e MvwYwZK c×wZi/hyw³i D‡jøwLZ 0 (k~b¨) †K OFF _vKv Ges 1 (GK) †K ON _vKv w`‡q cÖKvk Kiv nq| (D‡jøL¨ †h, ˆe`y¨wZK mvwK©‡Ui Logic Gate ¸‡jv Boolean
Algebra Gi AND, OR, NOT BZ¨vw` Equation Z_v hyw³ Abyhvqx wWRvBb Kiv nq hv‡Z K‡i MvwYwZK iƒcvšÍ‡ii KvR¸‡jv mvwK©‡U ¯^qswµqfv‡e NU‡Z cv‡i|) Gfv‡e mvwK©‡Ui Logic Gate Gi gva¨‡g ˆe`y¨wZK wmM&bvj‡K MwY‡Zi evBbvix c×wZ‡Z Ges Zv †_‡K ch©vqµwgK iƒcvšÍi cÖwµqvq c~‡e©v‡jøwLZ ASCII †Kv‡Wi gva¨‡g Bs‡iRx fvlvq iƒcvšÍi K‡i gvby‡li †evaMg¨ mvaviY fvlvq cÖKvk Kiv hvq| G Kvh© cÖwµqvwU‡K wecixZ w`K †_‡K NwU‡q, gvby‡li cÖKvwkZ †hŠw³K fvlv‡K MvwYwZK fv‡e evBbvix c×wZ (0, 1) w`‡q ˆe`y¨wZK wmM&bv‡j iƒcvšÍ‡ii gva¨‡g ˆe`y¨wZK hš¿‡K wbqš¿Y Kiv m¤¢e| GUv‡K ejv hvq, ˆe`y¨wZK hš¿‡K 0 ev 1 K_vwU Rvwb‡q w`‡Z cvi‡jB hš¿ ey‡S †b‡e †h Zv‡K OFF n‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q bvwK ON n‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q| G c×wZ‡ZB gvby‡li †evaMg¨ mvaviY Bs‡iRx fvlvq wjwLZ †Kvb Program Gi iƒcvšÍwiZ ˆe`y¨wZK wmM&bvj h‡š¿ input Ki‡j hš¿ †m Abyhvqx KvR K‡i| †Kvb ˆe`y¨wZK h‡š¿i G Ae¯’v‡KB ejv nq †h, †gwkb Program Gi fvlv ey‡S Ges †m Abyhvqx KvR K‡i| GbvjM c×wZi PvB‡Z wWwRUvj cÖ‡m‡m KvR A‡bK `ªæZ I wbf©zjfv‡e Kiv hvq| †Kvb GKwU Kv‡Ri Program gvbyl‡K eywS‡q †`Õqvi ciI †mB Kv‡R gvby‡li e¨w³MZ B”Qv-Awb”Qvi GKUv cÖfve †_‡K hvq| †mLv‡b Zvi wbR¯^ Kg©-‡KŠkj I mgq-Ávb Abyhvqx KvRwU m¤úbœ Kivi †Póv Kiv nq| G‡ÿ‡Î Program Gi wb‡`©kbv Abyhvqx KvRwU 100% wbLyuZ nIqvi m¤¢vebv K‡g hvq| wKš‘ Kg© †KŠkj I mgqvbyewZ©Zvi wel‡q h‡š¿i wbR¯^ †Kvb wPšÍv kw³ ev B”Qv-Awb”Qvi ÿgZv bv _vKvq Program G wb‡`©wkZ hyw³i evB‡i KvR Kiv h‡š¿i c‡ÿ m¤¢e nq bv| A_©vr Program G †hfv‡e wb‡`©kbv †`Õqv _v‡K wWwRUvj cÖwµqvq hš¿ ûeû †mfv‡eB KvRwU 100% wbLyuZ fv‡e m¤úv`b K‡i| DcwiD³ Av‡jvPbvi gva¨‡g eySv hvq, wWwRUvj cÖwµqv n‡”Q g~jZt MvwYwZK c×wZi M‡elYvjä we‡kl †KŠkj Z_v †WUv †UK&&‡bvjwR| eZ©gv‡b GB †WUv †UK&&‡bvjwR wewfbœ ai‡Yi h‡š¿ e¨envi K‡i Aí mg‡q AwaK KvR wbivc‡` wbLyuZfv‡e m¤cbœ Kiv m¤¢e n‡”Q| AZx‡Z gvbyl hv Kíbv K‡iwb eZ©gv‡b gvby‡li Rxe‡b Zv ev¯Í‡e NUv‡bv m¤¢e n‡”Q| †hgb: †h †Kvb †`‡ki cÖZ¨šÍ AÂj †_‡KB †Kvb e¨w³ B›Uvi‡b‡Ui gva¨‡g I‡qe K¨v‡giv e¨envi K‡i nvRvi nvRvi wKt wgt `~‡ii Ab¨ †Kvb †`‡k Ae¯’vbiZ Zvi †Kvb AvZ¥xq/eÜy‡K Live †`L‡Z cv‡”Q, N‡i e‡mB †m e¨vswKs †jb‡`b Ki‡Q, Income Tax Rgv w`‡”Q, Google Earth e¨envi K‡i c„w_exgq Ny‡i †eov‡”Q, Le‡ii KvMR co‡Q, wegv‡bi wU‡KU µq Ki‡Q, †h †Kvb wel‡q B›Uvi‡bU †_‡K Bbdi‡gkb Lyu‡R wb‡”Q BZ¨vw` Av‡iv A‡bK wKQzB Ki‡Q| hvi d‡j c~‡e©v‡jøwLZ †WUv †UK&&‡bvjwR K_vwU mvgwMÖK A‡_© Bbdi‡gkb †UK&&‡bvjwR bv‡gB cÖKvk †c‡q‡Q| GK K_vq, AvR‡Ki w`‡bi B‡j±ªwb· wKsev Bbdi‡gkb †UK&&‡bvjwR‡Z mKj KvRB wWwRUvj cÖwµqvq NU‡Q| GB wWwRUvj cÖwµqvi e¨envi, gvby‡li Kv‡Ri MwZ‡K mdjZvi w`‡K A‡bK †ewk Z¡ivwš^Z K‡i‡Q| †m R‡b¨ eZ©gv‡b we‡k¦i wewfbœ †`k mKj †ÿ‡ÎB GB wWwRUvj cÖwµqv e¨envi K‡i DbœZ †_‡K DbœZZi ch©v‡q wb‡R‡`i ¯’vb K‡i wb‡”Q| DbœZ †`k¸‡jvi Zzjbvq G †ÿ‡Î evsjv‡`k A‡bK wcwQ‡q Av‡Q| †m R‡b¨ Bbdi‡gkb †UK&&‡bvjwRi m‡e©v”P wbivcËv †KŠkj I ¸YMZ gvb eRvq †i‡L Avgv‡`i †`‡ki miKvix/‡emiKvix cÖwZwU †m±‡i me©¯Í‡ii gvby‡li Kj¨v‡Y wWwRUvj cÖhyw³i `ªæZ ev¯Íevqb nIqv DwPZ|
†jLK- wgwbwóª Ad wW‡dÝ, Kz‡qZ'i AvBwU‡Z Kg©iZ Ges GKRb Kw¤úDUvi cÖwkÿK
A‡±vei 2014 13
we‡kl cÖwZ‡e`b
Kzievbxi wewa-weavb gynv¤§` Ave`yi iv¾vK
Kzievbxi A_© I Zvi cÖPjb: Kzievbx ejv nq Avjøvn iveŸyj Avjvwg‡bi ˆbKU¨ AR©b I Zvi Gev`‡Zi Rb¨ cï R‡en Kiv| Avi Avjøvni D‡Ï‡k¨ cï R‡en Kiv wZb cÖKvi n‡Z cv‡i: †hgb: (1) nv`x (2) Kzievbx (3) AvKxKvn| ZvB Kzievbx ejv nq C`yj AvRnvi w`b¸‡jv‡Z wbw`©ó cÖKv‡ii M…ncvwjZ cï Avjøvni ˆbKU¨ AR©‡bi Rb¨ R‡en Kiv| Bmjvwg kwiq‡Z GwU Gev`Z wn‡m‡e wm×, hv KziAvb, nv`xm I gymwjg D¤§vni HK¨gZ Øviv cÖgvwYZ| KziAvb gRx‡` †hgb G‡m‡Q: ِّ ص َ ـــل ِل َر ِ ّب ﴾٢﴿ ـــك َوانْ َحـــ ْر َ َفA_©- †Zvgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki D‡Ï‡k¨ mvjvZ Av`vq Ki I cï Kzievbx Ki| (KvIQvi: 2) gnvb Avjøvn Ab¨Î Gikv` K‡ib: َ ِـــن ل َ ماتِـــي ِللَّــــهِ َر ِ ّب الْ َع َال َ َص َلتِـــي َونُ ُســـكِ ي َو َم ْحي َ َ ـــاي َو َ َُّقـــ ْل إِن َ َو ِب َذل ُيك لَه َ َِشـــر ني َ ِِـــك أُمِ ـــ ْرتُ َوأَنَـــا أَ َّو ُل ْال ُ ْســـلِم
A_©- ej, Avgvi mvjvZ, Avgvi Kzievbx, Avgvi Rxeb I Avgvi giY RMrmg~‡ni cÖwZcvjK AvjøvniB D‡Ï‡k¨| Zvi †Kvb kixK bvB Ges Avwg Gi Rb¨ Avw`ó n‡qwQ Ges AvwgB cÖ_g gymwjg| (Avbqvg: 162-163) nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q: eviv Be‡b Avwhe (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z †h, ivm~j (mv.) e‡j‡Qb: †h C‡`i mvjv‡Zi ci Kzievbxi cï R‡en Kij Zvi Kzievbx cwic~Y© nj I †m gymwjg‡`i Av`k© mwVKfv‡e cvjb Kij| (eyLvix: 5545, gymwjg: 1961) Avbvm Be‡b gvwjK (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jb: Avjøvni ivm~j (mv.) wbR nv‡Z `yÕwU mv`v Kv‡jv e‡Y©i `y¤^v Kzievbx K‡i‡Qb| wZwb wemwgjøvn I Avjøvû AvKei e‡j‡Qb| wZwb cv w`‡q `y‡Uv Kvu‡ai cvk †P‡c iv‡Lb| (eyLvix: 5565, gymwjg-1966) Z‡e eyLvix‡Z Ômv`vKv‡jvÕ k‡ãi c~‡e© wmsIqvjv K_vwU D‡jøL Av‡Q|
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A‡±vei 2014
Kzievbxi weavb: Kzievbxi ûKzg wK ? IqvwRe bv mybœZ? G welq Bgvg I dKxn‡`i gv‡S `y‡Uv gZ i‡q‡Q| cÖ_g gZ: Kzievbx IqvwRe| Bgvg AvIhvqx, Bgvg jvBm, Bgvg Avey nvbxdv (in.) cÖgy‡Li gZ GUvB| Avi Bgvg gv‡jK I Bgvg Avng` (in.) †_‡K GKwU gZ ewY©Z Av‡Q †h, ZvivI IqvwRe e‡j‡Qb| wØZxq gZ: Kzievbx mybœv‡Z gyqv°v`vn| GUv AwaKvsk Djvgv‡`i gZ| Ges Bgvg gv‡jK I kv‡dqx (in.) Gi cÖwm× gZ| wKš‘ G g‡Zi cÖe³viv Avevi e‡j‡Qb: mvg_¨© _vKv Ae¯’vq Kzievbx cwiZ¨vM Kiv gvKiƒn| hw` †Kvb Rbc‡`i †jv‡Kiv mvg_¨© _vKv m‡Ë¡I mw¤§wjZfv‡e Kzievbx cwiZ¨vM K‡i Z‡e Zv‡`i weiæ‡× hy× Kiv n‡e| †Kbbv, Kzievbx nj Bmjv‡gi GKwU wkqvi ev gnvb wb`k©b ev cÖZxK| (AvnKvgyj Dhwnq¨v: gynv¤§` web DmvBgxb, c„ôv: 26) hviv Kzievbx IqvwRe e‡jb Zv‡`i `wjj: (1) Avjøvn ZvAvjv wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb: †Zvgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki D‡Ï‡k¨ mvjvZ Av`vq Ki I cï Kzievbx Ki| (KvImvi: 2) Avi Avjøvn iveŸyj Avjvwg‡bi wb‡`©k cvjb IqvwRe n‡q _v‡K| (2) ivm~‡j Kvixg (mv.) e‡j‡Qb: †h e¨w³ mvg_¨© _vKv m‡Ë¡I Kzievbx K‡i bv †m †hb Avgv‡`i C`Mv‡ni av‡i bv Av‡m| (gymbv` Avngv`, Be‡b gvRv: 3123, nv`xmwU nvmvb)
hviv Kzievbx cwiZ¨vM K‡i Zv‡`i cÖwZ G nv`xm GKwU mZK©evYx| ZvB Kzievbx IqvwRe| (3) ivm~‡j Kvixg (mv.) e‡j‡Qb: †n gvbe mKj! cÖ‡Z¨K cwiev‡ii `vwqZ¡ nj cÖwZ eQi Kzievbx †`qv| (gymbv` Avngv`, Be‡b gvRv: 3125, nv`xmwU nvmvb) hviv Kzievbx mybœZ e‡jb Zv‡`i `wjj: (1) ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) e‡j‡Qb: †Zvgv‡`i gv‡S †h Kzievbx Ki‡Z Pvq, whjnR gv‡mi Pvu` †`Lvi ci †m †hb Kzievbx m¤úbœ Kivi Av‡M Zvi †Kvb Pzj I bL bv Kv‡U| (gymwjg1977) G nv`x‡m ivm~j (mv.) Gi evYx (†h Kzievbx Ki‡Z Pvq) Øviv †evSv hvq GUv IqvwRe bq| (2) ivm~j (mv.) Zvi D¤§‡Zi gv‡S hviv Kzievbx K‡iwb Zv‡`i cÿ †_‡K Kzievbx K‡i‡Qb| Zvi G KvR Øviv ey‡S †bqv hvq †h Kzievbx IqvwRe bq| kvBL Be‡b DmvBgxb (in.) Dfq c‡ÿi `wjj-cÖgvY D‡jøL Kivi ci e‡jb: G mKj `wjj-cÖgvY ci¯úi we‡ivax bq eis GKUv Ab¨Uvi m¤ú~iK| mviK_v nj hviv Kzievbx‡K IqvwRe e‡j‡Qb Zv‡`i cÖgvYvw` AwaKZi kw³kvjx| Avi Bgvg Be‡b ZvBwgqvi gZ GUvB| Kzievbxi wbqgvewj: Kzievbxi cï Kzievbxi Rb¨ wbw`©ó Kiv: Kzievbxi Rb¨ cï c~‡e©B wba©viY Ki‡Z n‡e| Gi Rb¨ wb‡gœv³ `y‡Uv c×wZi GKwU †bqv †h‡Z cv‡i| (K) gy‡Li D”PviY Øviv wbw`©ó Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| Gfv‡e ejv hvq †h ÔG cïwU Avgvi Kzievbxi Rb¨ wbw`©ó Kiv njÕ| Z‡e fwel¨r evPK kã Øviv wbw`©ó n‡e bv| †hgb ejv nj ÔAvwg G cïwU Kzievbxi Rb¨ †i‡L †`e|Õ (L) Kv‡Ri gva¨‡g wbw`©ó Kiv hvq †hgb: Kzievbxi wbq‡Z cï µq Kij A_ev Kzievbxi
wbq‡Z R‡en Kij| hLb cï Kzievbxi Rb¨ wbw`©ó Kiv nj ZLb wb‡gœv³ welqvejx Kvh©Ki n‡q hv‡e| cÖ_gZ: G cï Kzievbx Qvov Ab¨ †Kvb Kv‡R e¨envi Kiv hv‡e bv, `vb Kiv hv‡e bv, wewµ Kiv hv‡e bv| Z‡e Kzievbx fvjfv‡e Av`vq Kivi Rb¨ Zvi †P‡q DËg cï Øviv cwieZ©b Kiv hv‡e| wØZxqZ: hw` cïi gvwjK B‡šÍKvj K‡ib Zvn‡j Zvi Iqvwik‡`i `vwqZ¡ nj G Kzievbx ev¯Íevqb Kiv| Z…ZxqZ: G cïi †_‡K †Kvb ai‡bi DcKvi †fvM Kiv hv‡e bv| †hgb `ya wewµ Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv, K…wlKv‡R e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv, mIqvix wn‡m‡e e¨envi Kiv hv‡e bv, ckg wewµ Kiv hv‡e bv| hw` ckg Avjv`v K‡i Z‡e Zv m`Kv K‡i w`‡Z n‡e, ev wb‡Ri †Kvb Kv‡R e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e, wewµ K‡i bq| PZz_©Z: Kzievbx `vZvi Ae‡njv ev Ah‡Zœi Kvi‡Y hw` cïwU †`vlhy³ n‡q c‡o ev Pzwi n‡q hvq A_ev nvwi‡q hvq Zvn‡j Zvi KZ©e¨ n‡e Abyiƒc ev Zvi †P‡q fvj GKwU cï µq Kiv| Avi hw` Ae‡njv ev Ah‡Zœi Kvi‡Y †`vlhy³ bv n‡q Ab¨ Kvi‡Y nq, Zvn‡j †`vlhy³ cï Kzievbx Ki‡j Pj‡e| hw` cïwU nvwi‡q hvq A_ev Pzwi n‡q hvq Avi Kzievbx `vZvi Dci c~e© †_‡KB Kzievbx IqvwRe n‡q _v‡K Zvn‡j †m Kzievbxi `vwqZ¡ †_‡K Ae¨vnwZ jvf Ki‡e| Avi hw` c~e© †_‡K IqvwRe wQj bv wKš‘ †m Kzievbxi wbq‡Z cï wK‡b †d‡j‡Q Zvn‡j Pzwi n‡q †M‡j ev g‡i †M‡j A_ev nvwi‡q †M‡j Zv‡K Avevi cï wK‡b Kzievbx Ki‡Z n‡e| g„Z e¨w³i c‡ÿ Kzievbx: g~jZ Kzievbxi cÖPjb RxweZ e¨w³‡`i Rb¨| †hgb Avgiv †`wL ivm~j (mv.) I Zvi mvnvevMY wb‡R‡`i c‡ÿ Kzievbx K‡i‡Qb| A‡b‡Ki aviYv Kzievbx ïay g„Z e¨w³‡`i Rb¨ Kiv n‡e| G aviYv †gv‡UB wVK bq| Z‡e g„Z e¨w³‡`i Rb¨ Kzievbx Kiv Rv‡qR I GKwU mIqv‡ei KvR| Kzievbx GKwU m`Kv| Avi g„Z e¨w³i bv‡g †hgb m`Kv Kiv hvq †Zgwb Zvi bv‡g KzievbxI †`qv hvq| †hgb g„Z e¨w³i Rb¨ m`Kvi wel‡q nv`x‡m G‡m‡Qt D¤§yj gy‡gwbb nhiZ Av‡qkv (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z: GK e¨w³ ivm~j (mv.) Gi Kv‡Q G‡m wR‡Ám Ki‡jb †n ivm~j! Avgvi gv nVvr B‡šÍKvj K‡i‡Qb| †Kvb AwmqZ K‡i †h‡Z cv‡ibwb| Avgvi g‡b nq wZwb †Kvb K_v ej‡Z cvi‡j AwmqZ K‡i †h‡Zb| Avwg hw` GLb Zvi cÿ †_‡K m`Kv Kwi Zv‡Z wK Zvi mIqve n‡e? wZwb DËi w`‡jb: n¨vu| (eyLvix: 1338, gymwjg: 1004)
myZivs g„Z e¨w³i Rb¨ G ai‡bi m`Kv I Kj¨vYg~jK Kv‡Ri †hgb h‡_ó cÖ‡qvRb I †Zgwb Zvui Rb¨ DcKvix| Ggwbfv‡e GKvwaK g„Z e¨w³i Rb¨ mIqve †cÖi‡Yi D‡Ï‡k¨ GKwU Kzievbx Kiv Rv‡qR Av‡Q| Aek¨ hw` †Kvb Kvi‡Y g„Z e¨w³i Rb¨ Kzievbx IqvwRe n‡q _v‡K Zvn‡j Zvi Rb¨ c~Y© GKwU Kzievbx Ki‡Z n‡e| A‡bK mgq †`Lv hvq e¨w³ wb‡R‡K ev` w`‡q g„Z e¨w³i Rb¨ Kzievbx K‡ib| GUv †gv‡UB wVK bq| fvj KvR wb‡R‡K w`‡q ïiæ Ki‡Z nq Zvici Ab¨vb¨ RxweZ I g„Z e¨w³i Rb¨ Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| †hgb nv`x‡m G‡m‡Qt nhiZ Av‡qkv (iv.) I Avey ûivBiv (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z †h, ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) hLb Kzievbx w`‡Z B”Qv Ki‡jb ZLb `y‡Uv `y¤^v µq Ki‡jb| hv wQj eo, üócyó, wksIqvjv, mv`v-Kv‡jv e‡Y©i Ges Lvwm| GKwU wZwb Zvi H mKj D¤§‡Zi Rb¨ Kzievbx Ki‡jb; hviv Avjøvni GKZ¡ev` I Zvi ivm~‡ji wimvjv‡Zi mvÿ¨ w`‡q‡Q, Ab¨wU Zvi wb‡Ri I cwievie‡M©i Rb¨ Kzievbx K‡i‡Qb| (Be‡b gvRv, nv`xmwU mwnn) g„Z e¨w³ hw` Zvi m¤ú` †_‡K Kzievbx Kivi AwmqZ K‡i hvb Z‡e Zvi Rb¨ Kzievbx Kiv IqvwRe n‡e| Askx`vwii wfwˇZ Kzievbx Kiv: hv‡K Ôfv‡M Kzievbx †`qvÕ ejv nq| †fov, `y¤^v, QvMj Øviv GK e¨w³ GKUv Kzievbx Ki‡Z cvi‡eb| Avi DU, Miæ, gwnl Øviv mvZ R‡bi bv‡g mvZwU Kzievbx Kiv hv‡e| †hgb Rv‡ei (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z, GKwU `y¤^v Avbv nj| ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) wbR nv‡Z R‡en Ki‡jb Ges ej‡jb Ôwemwgjøvn Iqv Avjøvû AvKei, †n Avjøvn! GUv Avgvi cÿ †_‡K| Ges Avgvi D¤§‡Zi gv‡S hviv Kzievbx Ki‡Z cv‡iwb Zv‡`i cÿ †_‡K| (Avey `vD`) Askx`vwi wfwˇZ Kzievbx Kivi `ywU c×wZ n‡Z cv‡i: (GK) mIqv‡ei †ÿ‡Î Askx`vi nIqv| †hgb K‡qK Rb gymwjg wg‡j GKwU eKwi µq Kij| AZtci GKRb‡K H eKwii gvwjK evwb‡q w`j| eKwii gvwjK eKwiwU Kzievbx Kij| †h KRb wg‡j eKwi Lwi` K‡iwQj mK‡j mIqv‡ei Askx`vi nj| (`yB) gvwjKvbvi Askx`vwii wfwˇZ Kzievbx| `yÕRb ev Z‡ZvwaK e¨w³ GKwU eKwi wK‡b mK‡jB gvwjKvbvi Askx`vi wn‡m‡e Kzievbx Kij| G Ae¯’vq Kzievbx ï× n‡e bv| Aek¨ DU, Miæ I gwn‡li †ÿ‡Î G c×wZ Rv‡qR Av‡Q| g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e Kzievbx nj GKwU Gev`Z I Avjøvn iveŸyj Avjvwg‡bi ˆbKU¨ jv‡fi Dcvq| ZvB Zv Av`vq Ki‡Z n‡e mgq, msL¨v I c×wZMZ w`K w`‡q kwiqZ Aby‡gvw`Z
wbqgvewj AbymiY K‡i| Kzievbxi D‡Ïk¨ ïay †MvkZ LvIqv bq, ïay gvby‡li DcKvi Kiv bq ev ïay m`Kv (`vb) bq| Kzievbxi D‡Ïk¨ nj Avjøvn iveŸyj Avjvwg‡bi GKwU gnvb wb`k©b Zvi ivm~‡ji wb‡`©wkZ c×wZ‡Z Av`vq Kiv| ZvB, Avgiv †`Ljvg Kxfv‡e ivm~j (mv.) †Mvk‡Zi eKwi I Kzievbxi eKwii gv‡S cv_©K¨ wb‡`©k Ki‡jb| wZwb ej‡jb hv mvjv‡Zi c~‡e© R‡en nj Zv eKwii †MvkZ Avi hv mvjv‡Zi c‡i R‡en nj Zv Kzievbxi †MvkZ| Kzievbxi †MvkZ Kviv †L‡Z cvi‡eb: Avjøvn iveŸyj Avjvwgb e‡jb: ِس الْفَقِ ي َر سورة احلج َ َف ُكلُوا مِ نْ َها َوأَ ْطعِ ُموا الْبَائ
A_©- AZtci †Zvgiv Dnv n‡Z Avnvi Ki Ges `yt¯’, AfveMÖ¯’‡K Avnvi KivI| (m~iv nR¡: 28) ivm~j (mv.) Kzievbxi †MvkZ m¤ú‡K© e‡j‡Qb: †Zvgiv wb‡Riv LvI I Ab¨‡K Avnvi KivI Ges msiÿY Ki| (eyLvix: 5569) ÔAvnvi KivIÕ evK¨ Øviv AfveMÖ¯’‡K `vb Kiv I abx‡`i Dcnvi wn‡m‡e †`qv‡K eySvq| KZUzKz wb‡Riv Lv‡e, KZUzKz `vb Ki‡e Avi KZcyKz Dcnvi wn‡m‡e cÖ`vb Ki‡e Gi cwigvY m¤ú‡K© KziAv‡bi AvqvZ I nv`x‡m wKQy ejv nqwb| ZvB Djvgv‡q †Kivg e‡j‡Qb: Kzievbxi †MvkZ wZb fvM K‡i GKfvM wb‡Riv LvIqv, GK fvM `wi`ª‡`i `vb Kiv I GK fvM Dcnvi wn‡m‡e AvZ¥xq-¯^Rb, eÜy-evÜe I cÖwZ‡ekx‡`i `vb Kiv gy¯Ívnve| Kzievbxi †MvkZ hZw`b B”Qv ZZw`b msiÿY K‡i LvIqv hv‡e| ÔKzievbxi †MvkZ wZb w`‡bi †ewk msiÿY Kiv hv‡e bv e‡j ‡h nv`xm i‡q‡Q Zvi ûKzg iwnZ n‡q‡M‡Q| ZvB hZw`b B”Qv ZZw`b msiÿY K‡i ivLv hvq| Z‡e Bgvg Be‡b ZvBwgqv (in.) G wel‡q GKUv my›`i e¨vL¨v w`‡q‡Qb| wZwb e‡j‡Qb: msiÿY wb‡la nIqvi KviY nj `ywf©ÿ| `ywf©‡ÿi mgq wZb w`‡bi †ewk Kzievbxi †MvkZ msiÿY Kiv Rv‡qR n‡e bv| ZLb ÔmsiÿY wb‡laÕ m¤úwK©Z nv`xm Abyhvqx Avgj Ki‡Z n‡e| Avi hw` `ywf©ÿ bv _v‡K Z‡e hZw`b B”Qv Kzievbx `vZv Kzievbxi †MvkZ msiÿY K‡i †L‡Z cv‡ib| ZLb ÔmsiÿY wb‡la iwnZ nIqvÕ m¤úwK©Z nv`xm Abyhvqx Avgj Kiv n‡e| Kzievbxi cïi †MvkZ, Pvgov, Pwe© ev Ab¨ †Kvb wKQy wewµ Kiv Rv‡qR bq| KmvB ev Ab¨ KvD‡K cvwikÖwgK wn‡m‡e Kzievbxi †MvkZ ‡`qv Rv‡qR bq| nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q: Zvi cÖ¯‘Z Ki‡Y Zvi †_‡K wKQy †`qv n‡e bv| (eyLvix: 1716, gymwjg: 1317) Z‡e `vb ev Dcnvi wn‡m‡e KmvB‡K wKQy w`‡j Zv bv-Rv‡qR n‡e bv|
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Bmjvgx weavb
Avïivi Zvrch© I wkÿv m~Î: BmjvgxevZ©v cweÎ KziAv‡b Avjøvn cvK †h PviwU gvm‡K m¤§vwbZ e‡j AvL¨vwqZ K‡i‡Qb, gynviig gvm †m m‡ei Ab¨Zg| G gvm‡K Avjøvni gvm ev kvniæjøvn wn‡m‡e AvL¨vwqZ Kiv nq| Bmjv‡gi A‡bK AvM †_‡KB G gvm Avjøvn cv‡Ki Kv‡Q AwZ m¤§vwbZ Ges dwRjZc~Y©| nvw`‡mi cÖvq me wKZv‡e gynviig gv‡mi dwRjZ Ges G gv‡mi `k ZvwiL Avïivi †ivhv m¤ú‡K© ivmyj mv. †_‡K ewY©Z GKvwaK nvw`m i‡q‡Q| cweÎ KziAv‡bi m~iv ZIevi 36 bs Avqv‡Z Avjøvn cvK PviwU gvm‡K m¤§vwbZ D‡jøL K‡i G gvm¸‡jv‡Z ci¯úi Ab¨vq I AwePvi ‡_‡K weiZ _vK‡Z we‡kl wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb| Bmjvgc~e© hy‡MI G gvm¸‡jv‡Z hy×-weMÖn †_‡K gvbyl weiZ _vKZ| ivm~j (mv.) e‡j‡Qb, ighv‡bi †ivhvi ci gynviig gv‡mi †ivhv Avjøvn cv‡Ki Kv‡Q me‡P‡q †ewk dwRjZgq| (gymwjg/ nv`xm bs- 1982)| g°vq _vKvKv‡j ivm~j wb‡R G Avïivi w`b †ivhv ivL‡Zb Z‡e KvD‡K Av‡`k K‡ibwb| g`xbvq wnRi‡Zi ci hLb wZwb Bû`x‡`i‡K G gv‡mi `k Zvwi‡L †ivhv ivL‡Z †`L‡jb, ZLb wZwb Gi KviY wR‡Ám Ki‡jb| Bû`xiv Rvbvj, G gv‡mi `k Zvwi‡L Avjøvn cvK g~mv AvjvBwnm mvjvg‡K †divD‡bi Kej †_‡K gyw³ w`‡qwQ‡jb| G Zvwi‡LB †divDb Wy‡e g‡iwQj| nhiZ gymv bex G w`bwU‡Z †ivhv ivL‡Zb| ivm~j mv. ZLb ej‡jb, AvgivI gymv bex AvjvBwnm mvjv‡gi AbymiY Kie| †Zvgv‡`i †P‡q Avgv‡`i AwaKvi eis †ewk| wZwb ZLb †_‡K gynvii‡gi `k ZvwiL †ivhv ivLv ïiæ Ki‡jb Ges mevB‡K wb‡`©k w`‡jb| (eyLvix/nv`xm bs- 1865) myZivs g`xbvq wnRi‡Zi ci Zvi G Av‡`‡ki Kvi‡Y Avïivi †ivhv mevi Rb¨ IqvwRe wn‡m‡e MY¨ nZ| wKš‘ hLb ighvb gv‡mi †ivhvi ûKyg bvwhj nj, ZLb Avïivi †ivhvi ûKzg IqvwRe †_‡K mybœ‡Zi ch©v‡q †b‡g Gj| (AviI we¯ÍvwiZ Rvb‡Zgymwjg kixd/nv`xm bs- 1125) ivm~j ZLb ej‡jb, †h Pvq †m †ivhv ivL‡Z cv‡i Ges †h Pvq bv, †m bv ivL‡jI ÿwZ †bB| (eyLvix, gymwjg, Avey `vD`, Be‡b gvRvn, `v‡igx, evqnvKx)| ivm~j mv. e‡j‡Qb, G Avïivi w`b †ivhv ivLvi Kvi‡Y Avjøvn cvK ev›`vi weMZ GK eQ‡ii †Mvbvnmg~n gvd K‡i †`b| (gymwjg/ nv`xm bs- 1162) gymwjg kix‡di eY©bvq Rvbv hvq, B‡šÍKv‡ji Av‡Mi eQi ivm~j mv. B”Qv cÖKvk K‡iwQ‡jb, hw` Avwg AvMvgx eQi †eu‡P _vwK Z‡e bq Zvwi‡LI †ivhv ivLe| GRb¨B Avïivi †ivhvi mv‡_ mv‡_ Gi Av‡Mi w`b †ivhv ivLv‡K gy¯Ívnve e‡j‡Qb Djvgv‡q †Kivg| cÖL¨vZ nv`xm wekvi` nv‡dR Be‡b nvRvi nhiZ Be‡b AveŸv‡mi eY©bv D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb, hv‡Z ivm~j mv. e‡j‡Qb. †Zvgiv Avïivi w`b †ivhv iv‡Lv| Z‡e G‡Z †hb Bû`x‡`i mv‡_ mvgÄm¨ bv n‡q hvq †mRb¨ Gi mv‡_ wgwj‡q nq‡Zv Av‡Mi w`b wKsev c‡ii w`bmn †ivhv cvjb K‡iv| gynviig Ges Avïiv m¤ú‡K© wKQy welq ¯úófv‡e Rvbv _vKv cÖ‡qvRb1. Avïivi w`b QvovI cyiv gynviig gvm Avjøvn cv‡Ki Kv‡Q m¤§vwbZ Ges dwRjZc~Y©| ighvb gvm Qvov Ab¨vb¨ gv‡mi †P‡q G gv‡mi †bK Kv‡R †ewk mIqve Ges Ab¨ gv‡mi †P‡q G gv‡m K…Z Aciv‡ai kvw¯ÍI †ewk| 2. Avïivi w`b Bmjv‡gi c~e©hyM †_‡KB gwngvwš^Z w`b| ivm~j (mv.)
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Gi wcÖqZg †`ŠwnÎ †nvmvBb iv. Gi kvnv`v‡Zi NUbv wbtm‡›`‡n `ytLRbK I ü`qwe`viK| Z‡e Kvievjvi G NUbvi mv‡_ Avïivi dwRj‡Zi †Kvb m¤úK© †bB| Kvievjvi BwZnvm †hb Avïivi g~j BwZnvm wejyß bv K‡i †mw`‡K e³v‡`i †Lqvj ivLv cÖ‡qvRb| 3. †KD hw` ïay gynviig gv‡mi 10 ZvwiL †ivhv iv‡Lb Ges Gi Av‡M I c‡i GKwU †ivhv †hvM bv K‡ib, Z‡e Zv gvKiæn bq, eis G‡Z gy¯Ívnve wewNœZ nj| wKš‘ cÖK…Z mybœZ nj Av‡Mi ev c‡ii w`‡bi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †gvU 2 w`b †ivhv ivLv| Z‡e Av‡Mi w`b A_©vr 9 ZvwiL‡K †hvM KivB DËg| †h G Avïivi w`b †ivhv ivL‡Z cvij bv, Zvi Rb¨ †Kvb mgm¨v wKsev AvkvnZ nIqvi wKQy †bB| hw` †KD bq, `k Ges GMvi ZvwiL- †gvU wZbw`b †ivhv iv‡Lb Z‡e Zv m‡e©vËg wn‡m‡e MY¨ n‡e| Bgvg Bebyj KvBwqg G gZ D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb| 4. Avïivi †ivhvi dwRj‡Z †h GK eQ‡ii †Mvbvn gvd Kivi mymsev` i‡q‡Q, Zv mMxiv †Mvbvnmg~‡ni Rb¨ cÖ‡hvR¨| KviY Ab¨ GK nv`x‡m i‡q‡Q, Kweiv †Mvbvn Gi AvIZvq bq| eis Kweiv †Mvbvn KL‡bvB ZIev Qvov gvd nIqvi bq| Bgvg beex Ges Bgvg Be‡b ZvBwgqvmn cÖL¨vZ me nv`xmwekvi`MY G gZ e¨³ K‡i‡Qb| 5. gynvii‡gi `k Zvwi‡L wKqvgZ nIqvi †h K_v mgv‡R cÖPwjZ, Gi †Kvb wfwË †bB| KziAvb Ges nv`x‡mi †Kv_vI Ggb weeiY †Zv `~‡ii K_v, mvgvb¨ Bw½ZI †bB| 6. Avïivi †ivhvi dwRjZ m¤ú‡K© AmsL¨ nv`xm ewY©Z n‡q‡Q| me¸‡jvi mviK_v, G †ivhv Avgv‡`i Rb¨ weMZ eQ‡ii mMxiv †Mvbvnmg~n gvd Kivi GK myeY© Dcjÿ¨| Gi cvkvcvwk gynviig gvmRy‡o m¤¢e n‡j bdj †ivhv Ges mva¨gZ Bev`‡Z wjß _vKv cÖK…Z gywg‡bi cwiPq| gynviig Ges Avïivi cÖK…Z BwZnvm I dwRjZ fy‡j wM‡q ïayB Kvievjvi ‡kv‡K gvZg nIqv Kvg¨ bq| eis Avïivi w`b †ivhvi cvkvcvwk ivmyj mv. Ges Zvi cwiev‡ii Rb¨ Avgiv †ewk K‡i `yiæ` cvV Ki‡Z cvwi| Zvi cwiev‡ii Rxeb I Av`k© m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvPbv Ki‡Z cvwi| G‡ZB Avgv‡`i cÖK…Z Kj¨vY i‡q‡Q| wcÖq cvVK, Bmjvg KL‡bvB †jŠwKKZv Ges wb‡Ri ÿwZ Kiv‡K mg_©b K‡iwb| gynviig gvm‡K †K›`Ö K‡i †h †Kvb Drme wKsev †kvKwgwQ‡ji †Kvb ˆeaZv †bB| bexhyM †Zv e‡UB, mvnvex Ges Zv‡`i cieZ©x hy‡MI Gme wb‡q AvR‡Ki gZ evnvwi Av‡qvR‡b †KD wjß nqwb| ZvB Gm‡ei †Rvqv‡i wb‡R‡K fvwm‡q bv w`‡q Avjøvn Ges Zvui ivm~‡ji wb‡`©wkZ mnR mij c‡_ AwePj wU‡K _vKvi bvg wmivZyj gymZvwK‡gi AUjZv| Avïivi G w`‡b Avjøvn cÖej AnsKvix †divDb‡K cvwb‡Z Wywe‡q aŸsm K‡i‡Qb Ges Zvi bex gymv AvjvBwnm mvjvg‡K ebx BmivCjmn gyw³ w`‡qwQ‡jb AZ¨vPv‡ii Kej †_‡K| G‡ZB cÖgvwYZ nq, Ab¨vq I Ryjy‡gi cwiYwZ KL‡bv ïf n‡Z cv‡i bv| †h †Kvb mgm¨v I wec‡` KL‡bv nZvk wKsev wbivkv bq, GK Avjøvncv‡Ki Amxg kw³ I mvnv‡h¨i Dci c~Y© Av¯’v Avgv‡`i GKgvÎ m¤^j| gnvb kw³gvb Avjøvn cv‡Ki mvnvh¨ `ye©j‡`i mv‡_ Ges weRq Avgv‡`i Avm‡eB| AvR‡Ki Pig `y`©kvMÖ¯Í gymwjg we‡k¦i Rb¨ Avïivi GUvB me‡P‡q eo wkÿv|
KziAvb gRx‡` †gvni : weavb I wk¶v gvIjvbv gynv¤§v` Aveyj eki Bmjv‡gi †h weavb¸‡jv ¯^qs Avjøvn ZvAvjv evievi wewfbœ Avqv‡Z eqvb K‡i‡Qb Zvi Acwinvh©Zv ejvi A‡c¶v iv‡L bv| gvby‡li Ae‡njv I Ag‡bv‡hvwMZvi Kvi‡Y †mme weavb mgv‡Ri †Pv‡L ¸iæZ¡nxb n‡q †M‡jI Avjøvni Kv‡Q Zv ¸iæZ¡nxb bq| Hme weav‡bi Ab¨Zg n‡”Q bvixi †gvni| KZ cÖm‡½ KZfv‡e †h AvnKvgyj nvwKgxb Avjøvn GB weavbwU eqvb K‡i‡Qb! weevn-e܇bi cÖm‡½, weevn-we‡”Q‡`i cÖ‡m½, Cgvb`vi e¨w³ I mgv‡Ri ˆewkó¨ cÖm‡½, Rv‡njxmgv‡Ri eieiZv †iva cÖm‡½ †gvUK_v A‡bKfv‡e A‡bK RvqMvq †gvn‡ii weavb eY©bv K‡i‡Qb| ZvB KziAvb gRx‡` †hgb Av‡Q Gi AvBb I weavbMZ w`K †Zgwb Av‡Q ˆbwZK I gvbweK w`K, hv gywg‡bi wPšÍv I gw¯Í‡®‹i cvkvcvwk Av‡jvwKZ K‡i Zvi Kje I ü`q‡KI| GB mKj wKQyi mv‡_ gywgb bibvix‡K ¯§iY Kiv‡bv n‡q‡Q Avjøvni Av`vjZ I wePvi-w`e‡mi A‡gvN m‡Z¨i K_v| ZvB GKgvÎ KziAvbB cv‡i bvix-cyiæ‡li AwaKvi cÖwZôv Ki‡Z Ges mwVK c‡_i w`kv w`‡Z hw` Zviv mgwc©Z nq KziAv‡bi weavb I wk¶vi cÖwZ| GB cÖe‡Ü †gvni welqK AvqvZ¸‡jv msw¶ß Av‡jvPbvmn Zz‡j aivi †Póv Kiv n‡q‡Q| †hb mevi Av‡M Avgiv gywgbiv KziAv‡bi Av‡jvq Av‡jvwKZ n‡Z cvwi| we‡q‡Z †gvni Acwinvh© we‡q‡Z †gvni Acwinvh© G e¨vcv‡i gnvb Avjøvn Zvqvjv cweÎ KziAv‡bi m~iv wbmvi 24 bs Avqv‡Z e‡jb; ÒG‡`i Qvov ev` evwK mg¯Í gwnjv‡K A_©-m¤ú‡`i gva¨‡g jvf Kiv †Zvgv‡`i Rb¨ nvjvj MY¨ Kiv n‡q‡Q| Z‡e kZ© n‡”Q GB †h, Zv‡`i‡K weevn e܇b Ave× Ki‡Z n‡e, Aeva †hŠb jvjmv Z…ß Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| Zvici †h `v¤úZ¨ Rxe‡bi ¯^v` †Zvgiv Zv‡`i gva¨‡g MÖnY K‡iv, Zvi e`‡j Zv‡`i †gvnivbv dih wn‡m‡e Av`vq K‡iv| Z‡e †gvnivbvi Pzw³ n‡q hvevi ci cvi¯úwiK †iRvgw›`i gva¨‡g †Zvgv‡`i g‡a¨ hw` †Kvb mg‡SvZv n‡q hvq Zvn‡j Zv‡Z †Kvb ¶wZ †bB| Avjøvn me©Á I Ávbx|Ó GB Avqv‡Z we‡q-kvw` m¤ú‡K© wKQy †gŠwjK weavb †`Iqv n‡q‡Q, hvi we¯ÍvwiZ e¨vL¨v i‡q‡Q nv`xm kix‡d| GB AvqvZ †_‡K †h weavb¸wj cvIqv hvq Zv n‡”Q :
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1. ÔgynviivgvZÕ (hv‡`i mv‡_ weevn nvivg Kiv n‡q‡Q) Zv‡`i Qvov Ab¨‡`i mv‡_ weevn e܇b Ave× nIqv ˆea| KziAvb gRx‡` I nv`xm kix‡d gynviivgv‡Zi weeiY I Avbylw½K weavbvewj †`Iqv n‡q‡Q| 2. †gvni Bmjv‡gi ¸iæZ c~Y© dih Ges we‡qi Acwinvh© Abyl½| †gvni Qvov we‡q nq bv| AvK‡`i mgq D‡jøL bv Ki‡jI wKsev bv †`Iqvi kZ© Ki‡jI †gvni evwZj nq bv| 3. ¯^vgxi KZ©e¨ h_vh_fv‡e †gvni cwi‡kva Kiv| 4. we‡qi ci mnevm n‡j (wKsev GKv‡šÍ mv¶vZ n‡j, hv‡K cwifvlvq ÔLvjIqv‡Z mnxnvÕ e‡j), ZLb c~Y© †gvni Av`vq Kiv Acwinvh©| myZivs AvK‡`i mgq †gvni avh© Kiv n‡j avh©K…Z c~Y© †gvni Avi avh© bv n‡q _vK‡j †gvn‡i wgQ&j w`‡Z nq| 5. avh©K…Z †gvni †_‡K ¯¿x †hgb wKQy †Q‡o w`‡Z cv‡i †Zgwb ¯^vgxI wKQy †ewk w`‡Z cv‡i| †¯^”Qvq ¯^vMÖ‡n n‡j G‡Z †Kv‡bv †`vl †bB| 6. †gvni Ggb wKQy n‡Z n‡e, hv kixq‡Zi `„wó‡Z ÔgvjÕ (m¤ú`) e‡j MY¨| ‡gvn‡ii me©wbgœ cwigvY KziAvb gRx‡` ¯úófv‡e ejv nq wb| nv`xm, AvQvi I kixq‡Zi Ab¨vb¨ `jx‡j Zv ejv n‡q‡Q| wdK‡n nvbvdx Abymv‡i me©wbgœ †gvni `k w`invg| 7. we‡q‡Z BRve-Keyj I mv¶x Acwinvh©|
1g ce©
GB kZ©¸‡jvi we¯ÍvwiZ e¨vL¨v nv`xm kix‡d i‡q‡Q| (†`Lyb : AvnKvgyj KyiAvb, Bebyj Avivex 1/384-390; Zvdmx‡i DQgvbx c…. 105) DcwiD³ weavb¸‡jv QvovI GKRb gywgb GB AvqvZ †_‡K Av‡iv wKQy wk¶v MÖnY Ki‡Z cv‡ib| †hgb : 1. †gvni hw`I GKwU gayi †jb‡`b Ges Hfv‡eB Zv Av`vq Kiv DwPZ, Z‡e Zv wbQK Dcnvi bq †h, B”Qv n‡j †`Iqv hvq B‡”Q n‡j weiZ _vKv hvq; eis Zv nj ¯¿xi cÖvc¨ AwaKvi| ¯¿x †hgb cÖxwZ I fvjevmvi mv‡_ wb‡R‡K Ac©Y K‡i‡Q, ¯^vgxiI KZ©e¨ m¤§vb I gh©v`vi mv‡_ Zvi †gvni Av`vq Kiv| ¯¿xi †gvni dvuwK †`Iqv AwZ nxb KvR| KviY Gi A_© `vuovq, †fvM Ki‡Z ivwR, wKš‘ wewbgq w`‡Z ivwR bq| †h ¯^vgxi g‡b ¯¿xi †gvni Av`v‡qi B”QvUzKzI †bB nv`xm kix‡d Zv‡K ejv n‡q‡Q Ôe¨wfPvixÕ| (†`Lyb : gvRgvDh hvIqvB` 4/522-523) A‡bK eo As‡Ki †gvni avh© Kiv †hgb kixq‡Z Kvg¨ bq †Zgwb Zv G‡Kev‡i Zz”Q I mvgvb¨ nIqvI DwPZ bq| †gvn‡ii cwigvY Ggb nIqv PvB, hv mvaviYZ AvMÖ‡ni welq nq| bex mvjøvjøvû AvjvBwn Iqvmvjøvg-Gi mybœvn I mvnvev‡q †Kiv‡gi mvaviY ixwZ G‡¶‡Î DËg Av`k©| G cÖm‡½ K‡qKwU nv`xm :
Avey mvjvgv Be‡b Ave`yi ingvb e‡jb, Avwg (D¤§yj gywgbxb) Av‡qkv (iv.)-‡K wRÁvmv Kijvg †h, bex mvjøvjøvû AvjvBwn Iqvmvjøvg Kx cwigvY †gvni w`‡q‡Qb? wZwb ej‡jb, bex mvjøvjøvû AvjvBwn Iqvmvjøvg Zvui ¯¿x‡`i‡K mv‡o ev‡iv DwKqv A_©vr cvuP kÕ w`invg †gvni w`qv‡Qb|Õ (-mnxn gymwjg, nv`xm : 1426; mybv‡b Avey `vD`, nv`xm : 2105; mybv‡b bvmvqx 6/116, 117) D¤§yj gywgbxb‡`i gv‡S D‡¤§ nvexev (iv.)-Gi †gvni †ewk wQj| Zvui †gvni wQj Pvi nvRvi w`invg| nvekvi ev`kvn bvRvkx Zvu‡K bex mvjøvjøvû AvjvBwn Iqvmvjøvg -Gi mv‡_ we‡q w`‡qwQ‡jb Ges †gvniI wZwbB cwi‡kva K‡iwQ‡jb| (mybv‡b Avey `vD`, nv`xm : 2107; mybv‡b bvmvqx 6/119) Avey ûivqiv iv. e‡jb, bex mvjøvjøvû AvjvBwn Iqvmvjøvg-Gi hy‡M Avgv‡`i †gvni wQj `k DwKqv (Pvi k w`invg)| (mybv‡b bvmvqx 6/117) Lywk g‡b †gvni Av`vq Ki, Avjøvn Zvqvjv e‡jb; Ges †Zvgiv bvix‡`i‡K `vI Zv‡`i †gvni Lywkg‡b| Gici Zviv hw` †¯^”Qvq ¯^vMÖ‡n †Q‡o †`q wKQy Ask †Zvgv‡`i Rb¨ Zvn‡j Zv ¯^”Q‡›` ‡fvM Ki| (m~iv wbmv : 4) GB Avqv‡Zi cÖavb K‡qKwU wk¶v I weavb GB : 1. †gvni Av`vq Kiv dih| ¯^qs Avjøvn ZvAvjv †gvni Av`v‡qi Av‡`k K‡i‡Qb| 2. †gvni m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c bvixi cÖvc¨| Zvi ¯^Ztù~Z© m¤§wZ Qvov Ab¨ Kv‡iv Zv‡Z n¯Í‡¶‡ci my‡hvM †bB| myZivs ¯^vgx †hgb ¯¿x‡K †gvni †_‡K ewÂZ Ki‡Z, wKsev cwi‡kva Kivi ci †diZ wb‡Z cv‡i bv †Zgwb wcZv-gvZv, fvB‡evb ev Ab¨ †KD wbR Kb¨vi, †ev‡bi ev AvZ¥x‡qi †gvni Zvi ¯^Ztù~Z© m¤§wZ Qvov wb‡Z cv‡i bv| wb‡j Zv n‡e KziAv‡bi fvlvq ÔAvK` wej evwZjÕ Z_v A‡b¨i m¤ú` Ab¨vq fv‡e MÖvm Kiv| 3. gywg‡bi KZ©e¨ Lywkg‡b ¯^ZtcÖe„Ë n‡q ¯¿xi †gvni Av`vq Kiv| Kv‡iv Aby‡iva-Dc‡iva ev †Rvi-Rei`w¯Íi A‡c¶vq _vKv KziAvbx wk¶vi cwicš’x I AwZ wb›`bxq cÖeYZv| 4. ¯¿x hw` ¯^ZtùzZ©fv‡e †gvn‡ii wKQy Ask †Q‡o †`q wKsev MÖnY Kivi ci ¯^vgx‡K Dcnvi †`q Zvn‡j ¯^vgx Zv ¯^”Q‡›` †fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 5. c~Y© †gvni †Q‡o †`Iqvi ev c~Y© †gvni ¯^vgx‡K Dcnvi †`Iqvi I AwaKvi ¯¿xi i‡q‡Q, Z‡e mvaviY Ae¯’vq c~Y© †gvni bv w`‡q wKQy Ask †`IqvB fv‡jv| 6. ¯^vgx hw` Pvc w`‡q ev †KŠk‡j c~Y© †gvni ev wKQy Ask gvd Kwi‡q †bq Zvn‡j Avjøvni
wePv‡i Zv gvd n‡e bv| (†`Lyb : Zvdmx‡i Be‡b KvQxi 1/442; eqvbyj KyiAvb 2/93; Zvdmx‡i DQgvbx, c„. 100) Avjøvn Zvqvjv e‡jb; †n gywgbMY! Cgvb`vi bvixiv hLb †Zvgv‡`i wbKU wnRiZ K‡i Av‡m ZLb Zv‡`i‡K cix¶v K‡iv| Avi AvjøvnB mg¨K AeMZ Zv‡`i Cgvb m¤ú‡K©| hw` †Zvgv‡`i g‡b nq †h, Zviv gywgb Zvn‡j Kvwdi‡`i wbKU Zv‡`i‡K †diZ cvwV‡qv bv| bv GB (gywgb) bvixiv ˆea I‡`i Rb¨ Avi bv Iiv ˆea G‡`i Rb¨| (Z‡e) Kvwdiiv hv LiP K‡i‡Q Zv Zv‡`i‡K wdwi‡q w`I| GB bvix‡`i we‡q Ki‡j †Zvgv‡`i †Kv‡bv Aciva n‡e bv hw` †Zvgiv Av`vq Ki Zv‡`i †gvnivbv| -m~iv gygZvwnbv: 10) GB AvqvZ û`vqweqvi mwÜi †cÖ¶vc‡U bvwhj n‡q‡Q Ges mwÜKvjxb cwiw¯’wZi wKQy weavbI Zv‡Z ewY©Z n‡q‡Q| we¯ÍvwiZ Av‡jvPbv Zvdmx‡ii wKZv‡e †`Lv †h‡Z cv‡i| GLv‡b †gvni msµvšÍ wk¶v I weavb¸‡jv Av‡jvPbv KiwQ| 1. GB Avqv‡ZI †gvni‡K wewbgq ejv n‡q‡Q| wØZxqZ bvixi mv‡_ m¤^Ü K‡i ejv n‡q‡Q ÔZv‡`i wewbgqÕ| Ab¨vb¨ Avqv‡ZI G `ywU welq cvIqv hvq| GB kã I Dc¯’vcbv †_‡KI †evSv hvq, †gvni bvixi cÖvc¨ AwaKvi| myZivs Zv cwi‡kva Kiv Acwinvh©| GB Avqv‡Z †h welqwU Av‡Q Zv nj weevneÜb‡K †gvni Av`v‡qi mv‡_ kZ©hy³ K‡i ejv n‡q‡Q, ÔGB bvix‡`i we‡q Ki‡j †Zvgv‡`i Aciva n‡e bv hw` †Zvgiv Av`vq Ki Zv‡`i †gvnivbv|Õ GwUI †gvn‡ii Acwinvh©Zv cÖgvY K‡i| GB Avqv‡Z welqwU ¸iæ‡Z¡i mv‡_ eY©bv Kivi GK Zvrch© GB n‡Z cv‡i †h, Av‡Mi Avqv‡Z mwÜKvjxb cwiw¯’wZi Kvi‡Y weavb †`Iqv n‡qwQj, †Kv‡bv Cgvb`vi bvix hw` wnRiZ K‡i gymjgvb‡`i Kv‡Q P‡j Av‡m Zvn‡j Kvwdi ¯^vgxi cÖ`Ë †gvni †diZ w`‡Z n‡e| KviY GKw`‡K gywgb bvix‡K Kvwdi cyiæ‡li Kv‡Q †diZ cvVv‡bvI m¤¢e bq, Ab¨w`‡K mwÜPzw³i Kvi‡Y cÖwZc¶‡K ¯¿x I m¤ú` `yÕ w`K †_‡K ¶wZMÖ¯Í KivI m½Z bq| myZivs Zvi cÖ`Ë †gvni †dir w`‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q| †h cyiæl H bvix‡K bZzev †m Zv cwi‡kva Ki‡e, we‡q bv n‡j evBZyj gvj †_‡K cwi‡kva Kiv n‡e| GB weav‡bi Kvi‡Y g‡b n‡Z cv‡i †h, Kvwdi ¯^vgx‡K †h‡nZy †gvni †dir †`Iqv n‡q‡Q ZvB bZzb we‡q‡Z †gvni jvM‡e bv| GB aviYv hv‡Z bv nq †mRb¨ ZvKx‡`i mv‡_ e‡j †`Iqv nq‡Q †h, GB Ae¯’v‡ZI ¯¿x‡K †gvni w`‡Z n‡e| GwU bZzb weevn, Kv‡RB bZzb †gvni Acwinvh©| (†`Lyb : Zvdmx‡i Be‡b Kvmxi 4/547; Zvdmx‡i DQgvbx, c„.
730; eqvbyj KziAvb 11/134; gvAvwidyj KyiAvb, gydZx gynv¤§v` kdx ivn. 8/414) AvqvZ bvwh‡ji †cÖ¶vcU †_‡K GB wk¶v MÖnY Kiv hvq †h, †hLv‡b wKQyUv hyw³m½Z Kvi‡Y †gvni gIKz‡di aviYv n‡Z cviZ †mLv‡bI hw` Zv MÖnY‡hvM¨ bv nq Zvn‡j H mKj wPšÍv I aviYv Kxfv‡e MÖnY‡hvM¨ n‡e †h¸‡jv wbQK kqZv‡bi IqvmIqvmv? †hgb, †Kv‡bv wecbœ I Amnvq bvix‡K we‡q Kivi ci GB ARynvZ †`Lv‡bv †h, G‡K we‡q K‡iB †Zv gnv DcKvi K‡iwQ, Avevi †gvni w`‡Z n‡e †Kb? (bvDhywejøvn) cÖm½Z ejv hvq †h, Dc‡ii AvqvZwU H mKj bvix‡`i m¤ú‡K©B bvwhj n‡q‡Q, hvuiv Zv‡`i ¯^vgx- mšÍvb, gvZ…f~wg I AvZ¥xq-¯^Rb †Q‡o `viæj Bmjv‡g G‡m‡Qb| Avi G ai‡bi bvix †Zv wecbœ I AmnvqB n‡q _v‡Kb| †Zgwb ¯¿xi fiY-†cvlY‡K ARynvZ evwbg‡q g‡b Kiv ‡h, Zvui me LiPB ‡Zv enb KiwQ, Kv‡RB Avjv`v K‡i †gvni bv w`‡j Kx nq? wKsev Zvi me LiPB hLb GLvb †_‡K n‡”Q †Zv †gvn‡ii Zvi Kx cÖ‡qvRb?! GUvI kqZv‡bi IqvmIqvmv| †gvni I fiY†cvlY `yÕwU Avjv`v `vwqZ¡| myZivs `y‡UvB ¯^vgx‡K enb Ki‡Z n‡e| GKwUi ARynv‡Z Ab¨wU cvjb bv Kivi my‡hvM †bB| Avi ¯¿x Zvi †gvni w`‡q Kx Ki‡e-†mUv Zvi B”Qv| †h †Kv‡bv Rv‡qh Lv‡Z †m Zv e¨q Ki‡Z cv‡i| ¯^vgxi KZ©e¨ n‡”Q †gvni cwi‡kva Kiv| Gici ¯¿x hw` AbyMZ I eyw×gwZ nq Zvn‡j wbðqB ¯^vgxi mv‡_ civgk© K‡iB Zv LiP Ki‡e| Kv‡iv g‡b n‡Z cv‡i, Rxe‡b †Zv KZ wKQyB ¯¿x‡K w`‡qwQ| mewKQy †Zv Avgvi Dci Acwinvh©I wQj bv| myZivs we‡qi mgq mvgvb¨ †h KwU UvKv avh© Kiv n‡qwQj Zv wb‡q GZ Pzj‡Piv wnmve-wbKv‡ki Kx cÖ‡qvRb? GB aviYvI wVK bq| †gvni Av`v‡qi wbqZ Qvov wbQK Dcnvi wn‡m‡e hv wKQy †`Iqv nq Zvi Øviv †gvni Av`vq nq bv| †Zgwb UvKv-cqmv I †mvbv-iƒcv Qvov Ab¨vb¨ e¯‘ †hgb Kvco†Pvco RwgRgv BZ¨vw` hw` AvK‡`i mgq †gvni mve¨¯’ Kiv bv nq Zvn‡j ïay g‡b g‡b †gvn‡ii wbqZ KivI h‡_ó bq, ¯¿xi m¤§wZiI cÖ‡qvRb| Kv‡RB DcwiD³ fyj aviYvi †Kv‡bv AeKvk †bB| Avi cvIbv`v‡ii cvIbv cwi‡kv‡ai †¶‡Î Pzj‡Piv wnmve Kiv †`v‡li welq bq; eis nK¡ Av`v‡q mZK©Zvi Kvi‡Y n‡j Zv cÖksmbxq I e‡U| †Zgwb cvIbv`viI hw` Pyj‡Piv wnmve K‡i cvIbv ey‡S wb‡Z Pvq Zvn‡jI Zvi wb›`v Kivi AeKvk †bB| KviY GUv Zvi AwaKvi| Z‡e KziAvb-nv`x‡m Dfq c¶‡KB mnR I D`vi nIqvi cÖwZ DrmvwnZ Kiv n‡q‡Q|
A‡±vei 2014 19
†ivhvi Av‡e`b
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A‡±vei 2014
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A‡±vei 2014 21
KweZv¸”Q gynv¤§v` BDmyd Avjx
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* ivm~j (mv.) e‡j‡Qb: whjn‡R¡i cÖ_g `k w`b nj `ywbqvi †kÖô w`b| G cÖm‡½ eû nv`xm G‡m‡Q| †hgb; ivm~j (mv.) e‡j‡Qb: whjnR¡ gv‡mi cÖ_g `k w`‡b †bK Avgj Kivi gZ wcÖq Avj−vni wbKU Avi †Kvb Avgj †bB| Zviv cÖkœ Ki‡jb, †n Avj−vni ivm~j! Avjvni c‡_ wRnv` Kiv wK Zvi †P‡q wcÖq bq? ivm~j (mv.) ej‡jb : bv, Avj−vni c‡_ wRnv`I bq| Z‡e H e¨w³i K_v Avjv`v †h Zvi cÖvY I m¤ú` wb‡q Avjvni c‡_ wRnv‡` †ei n‡q †Mj AZtci Zvi cÖvY I m¤ú‡`i wKQyB wd‡i Gj bv| (eyLvix I wZiwghx) Avivdvn (whjnR¡ gv‡mi beg ZvwiL) G-w`bwU ¶gv I gyw³i w`b| G w`‡b mIg cvjb Ki‡j Zv `yÕeQ‡ii ¸bv‡ni Kvd&dviv wn‡m‡e MY¨ nq| †hgb nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q; mvnvex Avey KvZv`vn (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z ivm~j (mv.) e‡jb: ÔAvivdvi w`‡bi †ivhv Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb weMZ I AvMZ eQ‡ii ¸bv‡ni Kvddviv wn‡m‡e MÖnY K‡ib|Õ (gymwjg) Avjøvn Avgv‡`i mKj‡K mnxn Avgj K‡i Zvui ˆbKU¨ AR©‡bi ZvIdxK `vb Kiæb| Avgxb
A‡±vei 2014 23
†mŠfvM¨gq Rxe‡bi c~Y©v½ Dcvq W. Ave`yjøvn Beb Avng` Avj-hv‡q` c~‡e© cÖKvwk‡Zi ci 7. Rxeb DcK‡iYi †ÿ‡Î wbgœgv‡bi e¨w³i cÖwZ jÿ¨ Kiv: GB wel‡q me‡P‡q DcKvix e¯‘ nj weï× nv`x‡m ewY©Z bex mvjøvjøvû AvjvBwn Iqvmvjøv‡gi w`K wb‡`©kbvi ev¯Íevqb Kiv| wZwb e‡jb: َانْ ُظ ـ ُروا ِإلَــى َم ـ ْن أَ ْس ـ َف َل مِ نْ ُك ـ ْم َوالَ تَن ُْظ ـ ُروا ِإلَــى َم ـ ْن ُه ـ َو َف ْو َق ُك ـ ْم َف ُه ـ َو أَ ْج ـ َد ُر أَ ْن ال ِ َّ تَ ـ ْز َد ُروا ِن ْع َم ـ َة الل َعلَيْ ُك ـ ْم
Ò†Zvgiv †Zvgv‡`i †P‡q wbgœgv‡bi e¨w³i w`‡K ZvKvI| Avi †Zvgv‡`i EaŸ©Zb e¨w³i w`‡K ZvwKI bv| KviY, †m Dchy³ I †hvM¨e¨w³| Avi †Zvgiv †Zvgv‡`i cÖwZ Avjøvn cÖ`Ë wbqvgZ‡K Zy”Q g‡b K‡iv bv|Ó (eyLvix I gymwjg) myZivs ev›`vi Kcv‡j hLb †MŠiegq fvM¨‡iLv Aw¼Z nq, ZLb †m wb‡R‡K my¯’Zv I Zvi mv‡_ mswkøó Avbymvw½K wel‡q Ges wiwRK I Zvi mv‡_ mswkøó Avbymvw½K wel‡qi †ÿ‡Î Avjøvni m…ó ev›`v‡`i A‡b‡Ki †P‡q DbœZ g‡b K‡i| d‡j Zvi Aw¯’iZv I `ywðšÍv-`yf©vebv `~i nq Ges Zvi Avb›` I Avjøvni wbqvg‡Zi cÖwZ Zvi mš‘wó e„w× †c‡Z _v‡K| hLbB Avjøvni cÖKvk¨ I AcÖKvk¨, Øxbx I `ywbqvex wbqvg‡Zi cÖwZ ev›`vi Avkv-AvKv•Lv `xN© †_‡K `xN©Zi n‡Z _v‡K, ZLbB †m Zvi ie‡K †`‡L †h, wZwb Zv‡K A‡bK Kj¨vY `vb K‡i‡Qb Ges Zv‡i †_‡K eû AKj¨vY `~i K‡i‡Qb| †Kvb m‡›`n †bB †h, Zvi GB Avkv-AvKv•Lv `ywðšÍv-`yf©vebvmg~n `~i Ki‡e Ges nvwm-Lywk I Avb›`‡K Avek¨K K‡i Zyj‡e|
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8. `ywðšÍvi KviY `~iKi‡Y I myL-kvwšÍ AR©‡bi Dcvq Aej¤^‡b m‡Pó nIqv: `ywðšÍv I `yf©vebv `~i Kivi Ges myL-kvwšÍ AR©b Kivi Ab¨Zg Dcvq n‡”Q `ywðšÍvi KviY `~iKi‡Y I myL-kvwšÍ AR©‡bi Dcvq Aej¤^‡b m‡Pó nIqv| Avi Zv n‡”Q e¨w³ Zvi AZx‡Z N‡U hvIqv `ytL-Kó fy‡j hv‡e, hv Zvi c‡ÿ wdwi‡q Avbv Am¤¢e Ges Zv‡K eyS‡Z n‡e †h, Zv wb‡q wPšÍv-fvebv Kiv Ab_©K KvR| Avi G ai‡bi KvR AvnvgKx I cvMjvgx †h, Zvi gb AZx‡Z N‡U hvIqv `ytL-Kó wb‡q wPšÍv-fvebvq e¨¯Í n‡q DV‡e Ges wVK GKBfv‡e Zvi gb fwel¨r Rxe‡bi KvíwbK Afve-AbUb, fq-fxwZ BZ¨vw` ai‡bi `ytL-K‡ói wPšÍvq Aw¯’i n‡q DV‡e| myZivs Zv‡K Rvb‡Z n‡e †h, fwel¨ZKvjxb welqvw` AÁvZ I A¯úó; Zvi g‡a¨ fvj, g›` Avkv-nZvkv Ges `ytL-†e`bv meB _vK‡Z cv‡i| Avi Zv gnvcivµgkvjx cÖÁvgq Avjøvni nv‡Z| Zvi †Kvb wKQyB ev›`v‡`i nv‡Z bq| ev›`v ïay Zv †_‡K Kj¨vYmg~n AR©‡b Ges AKj¨vYmg~n †_‡K AvZ¥iÿvq m‡Pó _vK‡e| Avi e›`v‡K AviI Rvb‡Z n‡e †h, †m hLb fwel¨ZKvjxb welq wb‡q Zvi D‡ØM-DrKÉv I wPšÍv-fvebv †_‡K wd‡i Avm‡e; Zvi fvjg‡›`i e¨vcv‡i Zvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki Dci fimv Ki‡e Ges GB e¨vcv‡i Zvi cÖwZ Av¯’vkxj n‡e, ZLb Zvi AšÍi kvwšÍ Abyfe Ki‡e; Zvi Ae¯’vi DbœwZ n‡e Ges Zvi mKj `ywðšÍv I D‡ØM-DrKÉv `~i n‡q hv‡e| 9. Øxb, `ywbqv I Av‡LivZ‡K my›`i Kivi Rb¨ cÖv_©bv: fwel¨r wel‡q g‡bv‡hvM †`qvi me‡P‡q DcKvix cš’v nj GB †`vÔAvwU hvi Øviv bex
mvjøvjøvû AvjvBwn Iqvmvjøvg cÖv_©bv Ki‡Zb| wZwb ej‡Zb: ـاى ا َّل ِت ــى فِ ي َه ــا َ ص ِلــ ْح ِل ــى ُدنْيَ ـ ْ َص َمــ ُة أَ ْم ــرِ ى َوأ ْ ـى ا َّل ــذِ ى ُهــ َو ِع ْ َاللَّ ُهــ َّم أ َ ص ِلــ ْح ِل ــى دِ ي ِن ـ َ ْ ِاج َع ــل ِ ص ِل ـ ْح ِل ــى ِ َم َع اليَ ــاةَ زِ يَ ــا َد ًة ِل ــى فِ ــى ُك ِّل ْ آخ َر ِت ــى ا َّل ِت ــى فِ ي َه ــا َم َع ــادِ ى َو ْ َاش ــى َوأ َ ْ احــ ًة ِل ــى مِ ــ ْن ُك ِّل َشــ ّر ر و ـ ـ ال ـ ع اج و ـر ِـل َت َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ٍ خَ يْ ـ
Ò†n Avjøvn! Zzwg Avgvi Øxb‡K ms‡kvab K‡i `vI, hv Avgvi Kg©KvʇK cvcgy³ ivL‡e; Zywg Avgvi `ywbqv‡K ms‡kvab K‡i `vI, hvi g‡a¨ Avgvi Rxeb-RxweKv i‡qQ Ges Zywg Avgvi Av‡LivZ‡K ms‡kvab K‡i `vI, †hLv‡b Avgv‡K wd‡i †h‡Z n‡e| Avi Zzwg cÖwZwU Kj¨v‡Yi Rb¨ Avgvi nvqvZ‡K evwo‡q `vI Ges Lvivc ev AKj¨v‡Yi †P‡q Avgvi Rb¨ g„Zz¨‡K Avb›``vqK K‡i `vI|Ó (gymwjg:7078) Abyiƒcfv‡e wZwb AviI e‡jb:
َ ـك أَ ْر ُج ــو َف ـ َ اللَّ ُه ـ َّم َر ْح َمتَـ ص ِل ـ ْح ِل ــى َش ـ ْأنِى ُكلَّ ـ ُه ْ َـا تَكِ ل ْ ِن ــى ِإلَــى نَف ِْس ــى َط ْر َف ـ َة َع ـ ْ ٍـن َوأ ـت َ الَ ِإلَ ـ َه ِإ َّال أَنْـ
Ò†n Avjøvn! Avwg ïay †Zvgvi ing‡ZiB cÖZ¨vkv Kwi, myZivs Zywg GK gyn~‡Z©i Rb¨I Avgv‡K Avgvi `vwq‡Z¡ †Q‡o w`‡qv bv| Avi Zywg Avgvi mKj welq ms‡kvab K‡i `vI; Zywg Qvov †Kvb Bjvn †bB|Ó (Avey `vD`, 5092; Avjevbx nv`xmwUi mb`‡K nvmvb e‡j‡Qb) myZivs ev›`v hLb GB †`vÔAvwU weï× wbq‡Z g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q Zvi ev¯Íe w`K wb‡q wPšÍv-M‡elYvmn cvV Ki‡e, hvi g‡a¨ Zvi Øxbx I `ywbqvex fwel¨r Kj¨vY wbwnZ i‡q‡Q, ZLb Avjøvn Zvi cÖv_©bv, cÖZ¨vkv I †m Rb¨ Zvi KvR Kiv‡K ev¯Í‡e iƒc †`‡eb Ges Zvi `ywðšÍv‡K Lywk I Avb‡›` iƒcvšÍwiZ Ki‡eb| 10. wec`-gywmeZ jvNe Kivi Rb¨ h_vmva¨ †Póv-mvabv Kiv: ev›`v hLb `yN©Ubv KewjZ nq, ZLb Zvi D‡ØM-DrKÉv I `ywðšÍv `~i Kivi Ab¨Zg Kvh©Kvix Dcvq nj Zv jvNe Kivi Rb¨ h_vmva¨ †Póv-mvabv Kiv Ges Zvi Rb¨ wb‡R‡K cÖ¯‘Z K‡i †bqv| myZivs †m hLb G Rb¨ cÖ¯‘wZ m¤úbœ Ki‡e, ZLb Zvi KZ©e¨ nj m¤¢ve¨Zvi Av‡jv‡K hZUzKz jvNe Kiv m¤¢e ZZUzKz jvN‡ei Rb¨ †Póv-mvabv Kiv| AZGe Zvi GB cÖ¯‘wZ I djcÖmy †Póv-mvabvi Øviv Zvi D‡ØM-DrKÉv I `ywðšÍvmg~n `~i n‡e| Avi GB †Póv-mvabvi wewbg‡q ev›`i Rb¨ A‡bK my‡hvM-myweav Avm‡e Ges eû ÿq-ÿwZ cÖwZ‡iv‡a n‡e| myZivs hLb Zv‡K fq-fxwZ, †ivM-e¨vwa, Afve-AbUb I wewfbœ cÖKvi cQ›`bxq e¯‘i NvUwZi KviYmg~n Av”Qbœ K‡i †dj‡e, ZLb †m †hb G‡ZB cÖkvwšÍ jvf K‡i Ges wb‡Ri Rb¨ GB cwi‡ek‡K A_ev Zvi †P‡q AviI KwVb cwi‡ek‡K evm¯’vb wn‡m‡e MÖnY K‡i| KviY, `ytL-K‡ói m¤¢vebvgq cwi‡e‡k †Kvb e¨w³ emevm Ki‡j Zvi Rb¨ Zv †_‡K DËiY mnR nq Ges Zvi fqvenZv `~i n‡Z _v‡K| we‡kl K‡i hLb †m wb‡R‡K Zvi mva¨vbyhvqx `ytL-Kó cÖwZ‡iv‡a e¨¯Í iv‡L, ZLb †m wec`-gywmeZ `~i Kivi Rb¨ djcÖmy †Póvmvabvi mv‡_ wb‡R‡K gvwb‡q wb‡q emevm Ki‡Z _v‡K Ges `ytL-Kó g~‡jvrcvU‡b Avjøvni Dci fimv I my›`i Av¯’v †i‡L bZzb bZzb kw³ I †KŠkj cÖ‡qv‡M wb‡R‡K e¨wZe¨¯Í iv‡L| †Kvb m‡›`n †bB †h, ev›`vi BnKvjxb Kj¨vY I ciKvjxb cÖwZ`vb jv‡fi Avkv-AvKv•Lvi
mv‡_ mv‡_ myL-kvwšÍ I ü`‡qi cÖmviZv I D`viZvi ¸Y AR©‡b Gme Kg©-Kv‡Êi weivU DcKvwiZv i‡q‡Q| Avi GUv AwfÁZvjä `„k¨ ev `„óvšÍ, hv msNwUZ nq A‡bK AwfÁZvm¤úbœ e¨w³i cÿ †_‡K| 11. g‡bvej e„w× Ges KíbvcÖm~Z A¯^w¯Í I Av‡eM-D‡ËRbv eR©b Kiv: gvbwmK I kvixwiK †ivM wPwKrmvi Ab¨Zg Dcvq n‡”Q g‡bvej e„w× Ges KíbvcÖm~Z A¯^w¯Í I Av‡eM-D‡ËRbv eR©b Kiv, hv `ywðšÍv I `yf©vebvi Rb¥ †`q| KviY, gvbyl hLb Kíbvi wbKU AvZ¥mgc©b K‡i Ges Zvi gb hLb †ivM-e¨vwa, †µva, †e`bv`vqK Kvi‡Y wek„•Ljv, `ytL-K‡ó wbcwZZ nIqv BZ¨vw`i cÖfv‡e D‡ËwRZ n‡q D‡V, Gme ZLb Zv‡K `ywðšÍv, `yf©vebv, gvbwmK I kvixwiK †ivM Ges mœvqyweK `ye©jZvi w`‡K †V‡j †`q; Zvi Ggb A‡bK KzcÖfve i‡q‡Q, hvi eû ÿwZKviK w`K mvaviY gvbyl cÖZ¨ÿ K‡i| 12. Avjøvni Dci fimv Kiv: hLb e›`vi AšÍi Avjøvn wbf©ikxj nq, †m wb‡RI Zvi (Avjøvni) Dci fimv K‡i, Av›`vR-Abygvb I Kíbvi wbKU AvZ¥mgc©b bv K‡i, `ywðšÍv I Lvivc Kíbvi AwaKvix bv nq, Avjøvni cÖwZ Av¯’vkxj nq Ges Zvi AbyMÖ‡ni Avkv-AvKv•Lv †cvlY K‡i, Gme Øviv ZLb Zvi `ywðšÍv I `yf©vebvmg~n cÖwZ‡iva n‡e Ges Zvi gvbwmK I kvixwiK ‡ivMmg~n `~i n‡q hv‡e| Avi gvbwmK kw³, D`viZv I cÖdzjøZv AwR©Z n‡e| myZivs A‡bK nvmcvZvj ficyi n‡q‡Q `ywðšÍv I `yf©vebvMÖ¯Í gvbwmK †ivMx‡`i Øviv| Avi Gm‡ei Kvi‡Y `ye©j e¨w³ QvovI A‡bK kw³kvjx †jv‡Ki g‡bi Dci cÖfve we¯Ívi K‡i‡Q Ges AvngK I cvM‡j cwiYZ K‡i‡Q| Zvi cÖfve †_‡K ïay H e¨w³B †eu‡P †M‡Q, hv‡K Avjøvn ÿgv K‡i‡Qb Ges gvbwmK kw³ e„w× I g‡bi D‡ØM-DrKÉv `~i Kivi djcÖmy Dcvq Aej¤^‡bi h_vh_ †Póv-cÖ‡Póv Kivi ZvIwdK w`‡q‡Qb| Avjøvn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb: ِ َّ َو َمن يَتَ َو َّكل َعلَى 3:الل َف ُه َو َحسبُ ُه الطالق
Ò†h e¨w³ Avjøvni Dci fimv K‡i, wZwbB Zvi Rb¨ h‡_ó|Ó (m~iv AvZ-ZvjvK: 3) myZivs Avjøvni Dci fimvKvix e¨w³ gvbwmKfv‡e kw³kvjx, hv‡K †Kvb Kzavibv I `ywðšÍv- `yf©vebv cÖfvweZ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| Avi Zv‡K †Kvb NUbv-`yN©Ubv wei³ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv Zvi GB Ávb _vKvi Kvi‡Y †h, wbðq GUv gvbwmK `ye©jZv Ges Aev¯Íe fq-fxwZi Kvi‡Y msNwUZ n‡q‡Q| GZ`m‡Ë¡I †m Rv‡b †h, †h e¨w³ Avjøvni Dci fimv K‡i, wZwb Zvi mKj `vq-`vwqZ¡ MÖnY K‡ib| d‡j †m Avjøvni cÖwZ Av¯’vkxj nq Ges Zvui cÖwZkÖæwZi e¨vcv‡i wbwðZ nq| G‡Z Zvi `ywðšÍv I Aw¯’iZv `~i nq; `ytL my‡L cwiYZ nq; `ytL-Kó Avb‡›` iƒcvšÍi nq Ges fq-fxwZ cwiYZ nq wbivcËvq| myZivs Avgiv Avjøvn ZvÔAvjvi wbKU my¯’Zv Kvgbv KiwQ Ges AviI cÖv_©bv KiwQ wZwb †hb Avgv‡`i Dci AbyMÖn K‡ib gvbwmK kw³ I Zvui Dci c~Y© fimvq AUj _vKvi Øviv, †h fimvi Kvi‡Y Avjøvn Zvi mKj Kj¨v‡Yi `vwqZ¡ MÖnY Ki‡eb Ges mKj AKj¨vY I ÿqÿwZi cÖwZ‡iva Ki‡eb| (Pj‡e...)
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cÖ‡kœvËi wefvM
cÖ‡kœvËi
cÖkœ: Rbve m¤úv`K mv‡ne! Av”Qvjvgy AvjvBKzg IqvivngvZzjøvn| gvwmK Avj-û`v cwiev‡ii mK‡ji me©v½xb g½j-kvwšÍgq I my¯^v¯’¨ Rxeb Kvgbv KiwQ| gvwmK Avj-û`vi gva¨‡g Avgiv cvVK gnj A‡bK bvRvbv welq weï×fv‡e Rvb‡Z cviwQ, ZvB cwiev‡ii mevB‡K ab¨ev` RvbvB| Avgvi cÖkœ n‡jv: K) wKQy‡jvK Av‡Q hviv ïay KweZvi gZ KziAvb †ZjIqvZ K‡i _v‡K, L) Avevi wKQz‡jvK Av‡Q, hviv †R‡b-ey‡S Aa¨qb Kivi †Póv K‡i| cÖ_g cÿ hviv KweZvi gZ c‡o _v‡Kb, Zv‡`i aviYv †h‡nZz cÖwZ ni‡d `k †bwK cvIqv hvq, Zvn‡j Aa¨qb K‡i jvf wK? Aa¨qb K‡i KziAvb LZg Ki‡Z †Zv A‡bK †ewk mgq jv‡M| ZvB Aa¨qb ev` w`‡q ïay KziAvb LZg K‡i _v‡Kb, we‡kl K‡i ighvb gv‡m Zv‡`i GKvwaK LZg Ki‡Z †`Lv hvq, Zv‡`i GB MwZ ighv‡bi ci Ae¨vnZ _v‡K bv| cÿvšÍ‡i wØZxq cÿ hviv †R‡b-ey‡S KziAvb Aa¨qb K‡ib, Zviv ighv‡b GKvwaK LZg Ki‡Z cv‡ib bv, wKš‘ mviv eQiB Zviv GKB MwZ‡Z Aa¨qb Ae¨vnZ iv‡Lb| †Kvb fvUv c‡i bv| GB `yB †kÖYxi g‡a¨ †K †ewk mvIqv‡ei AwaKvix? †R‡b-ey‡S Aa¨qb Kiv bvwK †ewk mvIqv‡ei Avkvq NYNY LZg †`Iqv| KziAvb Kvixg LZg †`Iqv wK †Kvb Riæwi welq? welqwU eywS‡q ej‡eb| Avãyj AvDqvj Rvniv, Kz‡qZ| DËi: b¨vq I Ab¨v‡qi cv_©K¨, fv‡jv I g‡›`i e¨eavb I Kj¨vY AKj¨v‡Yi `~iZ¡ eyS‡Z n‡j KziAvb A_© mnKv‡i ey‡S cov AwaK Riæwi| †Kbbv gymjgvb‡`i wbKU GwU me©‡kÖô MÖš’| GwU‡K Aek¨B ey‡S ey‡S cov DwPr| `ytLRbK n‡jI mZ¨ †h GB gnvcyi¯‹viwU bv ey‡S cov nq| A_P Avjøvn& myenvbvû Zvqvjv m~iv-Avj Kvgvi, Gi 17, 22, 32 I 40 b¤^i Avqv‡Z GwK K_v Pvi evi cybive„wË K‡i‡Qb| ÒAvwg KziAvb‡K mnR K‡i w`‡qwQ †evSvi R‡b¨| AZGe, †KD Av‡Q wK? G †_‡K wkÿv MÖnY Kivi|Ó Avjøvn& myenvbvû Zvhvjv m~iv-hygvi, 27 Avqv‡Z e‡j‡Qb ÒAvwg G KziAv‡b gvby‡li R‡b¨ me `„óvšÍB eY©bv K‡iwQ, hv‡Z Zviv Abyaveb K‡i|Ó cweÎ KziAvb evievi ey‡S covi ZvwM` †`qv n‡q‡Q Avjøvn& myenvbvû Zvqvjv-(m~iv-evK¡vivi, 242 Avqv‡Z e‡j‡Qb ÒGfv‡eB Avjøvn ZvÕAvjv †Zvgv‡`i Rb¨ Zvui weavb‡K ¯úó fv‡e eY©bv K‡ib hv‡Z †Zvgiv Zv eyS‡Z cvi|Ó
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A‡±vei 2014
Avjøvn& myenvbvû Zvqvjv Av‡iv e‡j‡Qb m~iv-bvnj 12 Avqv‡Z ÒwbðqB G‡Z †evakw³m¤úbœ‡`i R‡b¨ wb`k©bvejx i‡q‡Q|Ó Gfv‡e gnvb Avjøvn cweÎ KziAv‡bi eû ¯’v‡b KziAvb ey‡S covi cÖwZ ZvwM` w`‡q‡Qb: gnvb Avjøvn ej‡Qb: GwU GKwU eiKZgq wKZve, hv Avwg Avcbvi cÖwZ eiKZ wn‡m‡e AeZxY© K‡iwQ, hv‡Z gvbyl Gi AvqvZmg~n j¶¨ K‡i Ges eyw×gvbMY †hb Zv Abyaveb K‡i| (m~iv mv`: 29) gnvb Avjøvn m~iv gynv¤§v‡`i 24 b¤^i Avqv‡Z e‡jb: Zviv wK KziAvb m¤ú‡K© Mfxi wPš—v K‡i bv? bv Zv‡`i Aš—i Zvjve×? Dc‡ivwjøwLZ AvqvZmg~n n‡Z ¯úófv‡e Abyaveb Kiv †Mj †h, cweÎ KziAvb ey‡S ey‡S covi Rb¨B AeZxY© Kiv n‡q‡Q| cvwLi gZ eywj AvIov‡q covi Rb¨ cweÎ KziAvb AeZxY© nqwb| Avcbvi cÖ‡kœ cÖ_g c‡ÿi †h `vex cÖwZ Aÿ‡i `k †bwK, †mB K_vwU wb‡q weZK© bv K‡i ej‡Z PvB †h ey‡S ey‡S KziAvb Aa¨qb Kiv bv ey‡S KweZvi gZ covi PvB‡Z A‡bK¸Y mvIqve †ewk| †Kbbv Be‡b AveŸvm (iv.) n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb: M‡elYv K‡i `yB ivKvZ bvgvh Av`vq Kiv webv M‡elYvq mviv ivZ bvgvh A‡cÿv DËg| wewkó Zv‡eC dz`v‡qj (in.) e‡jb: KziAvb AeZxY© Kiv n‡q‡Q, †hb gvbyl Avgj K‡i, `ytLRbK n‡jI mZ¨ †h, gvbyl KziAvb †ZjvIqvZ‡K Avgj evwb‡q wb‡q‡Q| Zv‡K cÖkœ Kiv n‡jv: KziAv‡bi Dci Avgj Kivi gv‡b wK? wZwb ej‡jb: KziAv‡b ewY©Z nvjvj‡K nvjvj g‡b Kiv, Avi nvivg‡K nvgvi g‡b Kiv, KziAv‡bi Av‡`kmg~n ev¯Íevqb Kiv, wb‡lamg~n cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kiv, Avi KziAv‡b ewY©Z Avðh© e¯‘ wb‡q M‡elYv Kiv| ivm~j (mv.) e‡j‡Qb: Zv‡`i Rb¨ cwiZvc hviv KziAvb c‡o A_P M‡elYv K‡i bv| (Be‡b wneŸvb, nv`xm mnxn) Dc‡ii GB Av‡jvPbv n‡Z ¯úó n‡jv †h, cÖ_g c‡ÿi hyw³ mwVK bv, eis avivevwnKZv eRvq †i‡L Aí n‡jI KziAvb ey‡S ey‡S covB KziAvb I mybœvni AwaK wbKUeZx©| ZvB Avkv Ki‡ev gymwjg fvB I †ev‡biv cweÎ KziAvb ey‡S covi w`‡K g‡bv‡hvMx n‡eb| †h w`b¸‡jv P‡j †M‡Q †m¸‡jvi K_v bv †f‡e AvR †_‡K evwK w`b¸‡jv‡Z Avgiv wbqwgZfv‡e KziAvb
wZjvIqvZ Ki‡ev, eyS‡ev Ges †m Abyhvqx Avgj Ki‡ev| cÖ_ gZ, Avgv‡`i KvR n‡”Q cweÎ KziAv‡bi A_© eyS‡Z cviv, Gici Avgv‡`i `vwqZ¡ †m Abyhvqx Avgj Kiv| Ges Ab¨‡`i I eySve| KviYgnvbex (mvt) e‡j‡Qb, Ò†Zvgv‡`i g‡a¨ m‡e©vËg †mB e¨w³ †h wb‡R KziAvb ey‡S c‡o I Ab¨‡`i †mfv‡e eySvq|Ó (mnxn eyLvix, 545) ZvB Avgiv mK‡j KziAvb †evaMg¨Zvi mv‡_ covi D‡`¨vMx n‡ev Bbkv Avjøvn| cÖkœ: Avgvi Kv‡Q hv UvKv-cqmv Av‡Q, G‡Z n¾ ev hvKvZ dih nq bv, Z‡e Avgvi A‡bK RvqMv Rwgb Av‡Q| Avwg hw` cÖ‡qvRb AwZwi³ Rwgb wewµ Kwi, ZLb Avgvi Dci n¾ dih n‡e| GB †ÿ‡Î Avgv‡K n¾ Ki‡Z n‡e wK bv? Rvbv‡eb| Avj-û`vi wbqwgZ cvVK DËi: n¨vu Avcbv‡K Rwgb wewµ K‡i n¾ Av`vq Ki‡Z n‡e| KviY n¾ dih nIqvi Rb¨, †h mg¯Í kZ© i‡q‡Q, Zb¥‡a¨ GKwU n‡jv: n¾ Ki‡Z hZw`b mgq jv‡M ZZw`‡bi evwoi hveZxq LiP mieivn Kivmn hvZvqv‡Zi LiP m¤úv`b Ki‡Z mÿg nIqv| GB g‡g© Avjøvn Zvqvjv Gikv` K‡ib; gvby‡li Dci Avjøvni Rb¨ n¾ Kiv dih, †h e¨w³ †mB N‡ii w`‡K ågY Ki‡Z mÿg| (m~iv Av‡j Bgivb: 97) Dc‡ii Av‡jvPbv n‡Z eySv †Mj, Avcbvi Dci n¾ diR| e¨w³‡K wb‡¤œi welq¸‡jv jÿ¨ ivL‡Z n‡e| ïay UvKv-cqmv _vK‡jB n¾ dih nq bv| Av‡iv wKQz kZ© Av‡Q hv wb‡¤œ Av‡jvPbv Kiv n‡jv: n¾ dih nIqvi Rb¨ kZ©mg~n n‡”Q- 1. ¯^vaxb nIqv, 2. ev‡jM nIqv, 3. my¯’ nIqv, 4. `…wókw³m¤úbœ nIqv, 5. mvsmvwiK cÖ‡qvRbxq e¨‡qi ci n‡¾ hvIqvi I wd‡i Avmv ch©šÍ cwievie‡M©i fiY-†cvl‡Yi AwZwi³ m¤^j ev cv‡_q _vKv, 6. hvbevn‡bi myôy e¨e¯’v _vKv, 7. Rxe‡bi wbivcËv _vKv, 8. gvj ev m¤ú‡`i wbivcËv _vKv, 9. Cgv‡bi wbivcËv _vKv, 10. Avg‡ji wbivcËv _vKv| Avi 11. gwnjv‡`i Rb¨ AwZwi³ GKwU kZ© n‡”Q Zvi ¯^vgx A_ev †Kv‡bv m”PwiÎevb gvnivg cyiæl m‡½ _vKv| G mKj kZ©mg~‡ni †Kv‡bv GKwU kZ© Abycw¯’Z _vK‡j n¾ dih n‡e bv| Avjøvn Avgv‡`i mKj‡K evqZzjøvn kix‡di whqviZ Kivi ZvIdxK `vb Kiæb| Avgxb cÖkœ: GKRb gymwjø `yB w`‡K mvjvg w`‡q bvgvh †kl K‡ib| Avgvi cÖkœ n‡jv; Avgiv Wvb w`‡K mvjvg †`Iqv mgq Kv‡`i‡K mvjvg †`e Ges evg w`‡K mvjvg †`Iqvi mgq Kv‡`i‡K †`e? we¯ÍvwiZ Rvbv‡eb| Avey Avãyi ingvb, Dgvwiqv, Ky‡q‡Z| DËi: nhiZ Avjx (iv.) n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~‡j Kvixg (mv.) e‡j‡Qb:
bvgv‡hi Pvwe n‡jv ARy Avi ZvKex‡i Zvnixgvn bvgv‡hi evB‡ii mg¯Í nvjvj e¯‘‡K nvivg K‡i †`q Ges bvgv‡hi †k‡l mvjvg cÖ‡Z¨K e¯‘ nvjvj K‡i †`q| (Avey `vD`) GB nv`x‡mi Av‡jv‡K Rvbv hvq, †h bvgvh Avi¤¢ Ki‡Z nq ZvKex‡i Zvnixgv A_©vr Avjøvû AvKevi e‡j, Avi bvgvh †kl Ki‡Z nq Av”Qvjvgy AvjvBKzg IqvivngvZzjøvn e‡j| Z‡e GB mvjvg †Kvb e¨w³ wKsev †d‡ikZv A_ev Bgvg‡K †`Iqv nq bv| †Kbbv, GB mvjv‡gi DËi †`Iqv jv‡M bv| eis GB mvjvg bvgv‡hi evB‡ii wRwbm nvjvj Kivi Avgj| Kzievbx msµvšÍ KwZcq gvmv‡qj * Kzievbxi Pvgov mivmwi Mixe-wgmKxb‡`i Q`Kv K‡i †`Iqv hvq wKsev weµq K‡i Zvi g~j¨I LqivZ K‡i †`Iqv hvq| * Kzievbxi cïi Pvgov e¨env‡ii Dc‡hvMx K‡i wb‡RivI e¨envi Kiv Rv‡qh Av‡Q| * Kzievbxi cïi Pvgov, iwk BZ¨vw` †MvkZ evbvevi gRywi ¯^iƒc †`Iqv Rv‡qh †bB| gRywi c„_Kfv‡e w`‡q Pvgov ev iwk `vb Kiv hv‡e| * †hme cï K‡qKRb wg‡j Kzievbx Kiv n‡e Zvi †MvkZ Abygvb K‡i fvM Ki‡j n‡e bv| eis Zv cvjøvq †g‡c fvM Ki‡Z n‡e, hv‡Z Kv‡iv fvM Kg-‡ewk bv nq| Abyiƒcfv‡e H cïi ¸`©v KwjRv cÖf…wZ mgvb fv‡M fvM Ki‡Z n‡e| * Kzievbxi †MvkZ wb‡Riv Lv‡e Ges AvZ¥xq-¯^Rb I eÜzevÜe‡`i g‡a¨I eÈb Ki‡e| GK Z…Zxqvsk Mixe-wgmKxb‡`i‡K eÈb K‡i w`‡q evwKUzKz wb‡R‡`i Rb¨ I AvZ¥xq-¯^Rb‡`i g‡a¨ eÈb Kiv DËg| wKš‘ GUv Acwinvh© bq †h, GK Z…Zxqvsk Mixe‡`i g‡a¨ eÈb Ki‡Z n‡e| Zvi Kg-‡ewk Mixe‡`i g‡a¨ eÈb Ki‡jI †Kvb †`vl †bB| * Kzievbxi †MvkZ Agymwjg‡`i‡KI †`Iqv Rv‡qh, Ges ivbœv K‡i LvIqv‡bvI Rv‡qh| * Kzievbxi †MvkZ wZbw`‡bi †P‡q †ewk LvIqv wKsev wd«‡R RgvU K‡i †i‡L c‡i LvIqvI Rv‡qh| Z‡e †h cvov ev GjvKvq Kzievbx`vZvi msL¨v Kg nIqvi Kvi‡Y me Mixe-wgmKxb hw` Kzievbxi †MvkZ cv‡e bv e‡j Avk¼v nq, †mLv‡b Kzievbxi †MvkZ wZbw`‡bi †P‡q †ewk Rgv K‡i ivLv Kzievbx`vZvi Rb¨ DwPZ bq| ivm~j (mv.) wZbw`‡bi ci Kzievbxi †MvkZ †L‡Z wb‡la K‡iwQ‡jb| cieZx©Kv‡j wZwb e‡j‡Qb: †Zvgiv Zv wZbw`‡bi ciI †L‡Z cv‡iv Ges Rgv K‡i ivL‡Z cv‡iv| (gymwjg)
cÖ‡kœi DËi mivmwi Rvbvi Rb¨ AvB. wc. wmi m¤§vwbZ `vCM‡Yi wbKU †dvb Kiæb Avãyi ieŸ 97264971
Avãyj nvKxg 97559410
Bg`v`yj nK 97280534
Gbv‡qZzjøvn 97295086
nv. AvBqye 99315464
Aveyj eki 66830906
Avjx gyiZvRv 99064071
gvgybyi ikx` 97266695
Avcbvi Kvw•LZ ARvbv welqwU Rvbvi D‡Ï‡k¨ Avgv‡`i wbKU B-‡gBj mamunipc09@gmail.com wKsev WvK †hv‡M cvwV‡q w`b| Avcbvi cÖ‡kœi Reve Avj-û`vq cÖKvk Kiv n‡e| Bbkv- Avjøvn
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