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Madhesh Post Daily

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Established by the Govt. of Rajsthan,under Dr. K.N.Modi University Act,(Act No. 8 of 2010) & approved by UGC under sectiom 2 (f) of UGC Act,(1956)

DR. K.N.MODI UNIVERSITY NEWAI (JAIPUR) RAJSTHAN (INDIA)

www.dknmu.org

Established by th Govt. of Rjasthan, under Dr. K.N.Modi University Act.(Act No 8 of 2010) & approved by UGC under section 2(f ) of UGC Act, (1956)

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sfof{Gjog ug]{5 . k|fKt C0f 9n ;~hfn lj:tf/ tyf k' gM:yfkgf, 9nsf] kfgL k|z f]wg s]Gb| :yfkgf, To;sf] cfw'lgsLs/0f Pjd\ lj:tf/ tyf ljQLo ;'wf/ Pjd\ kl/of]h gf ;~r f ngsf lglDt If dt f clej[l4df vr{ ul/g] 5 . cy{ dGqfnodf cfh cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmddf oxfFl:yt Pl;ofnL ljsf; a}+ssf cfjf;Lo lgb]{zs s] l grL of] s f ] o fdf / pQm dGqfnosf ;x;lrj dw's'df/ d/fl;gLn] ;Demf}tfdf x:tfIf/ ug'{eof] .

To;sf ;xfos vf]nfsf] z'4Ls/0f, ;x/L If]qsf jfl;Gbfdf ;/n Pjd\ ;xh 9n lgsf;sf] Joj:yf, nlntk'/sf] wf]aL3f6df k|zf]wg s] G b| :yfk gf nuf ot sf o{ kl/of]hgfdf ;d]l6g] 5 . sf7df8f} F pkTosfaf6 xfn b}l gs¿kdf lj;h{g x' g] Ps s/f]8 ^$ nfv ln6/ kmf]x/ kfgL z'4Ls/0fsf] Ifdtf lj:tf/ u/L ;g\ @)!* df gf} s/f]8 %) nfv ln6/ k'¥ofOg] 5 . xfn /fhwfgLsf cfjf; If]qaf6 lgisfl;t 9n afudtLnufotsf gbLx¿df ld;fpg] k|j[lQ a9\b} uPsf] 5 .

cJojl:yt ;x/Ls/0f, 9n lgsf;sf] sdhf]/ Joj:yf, a9\bf] hg;ª\Vof tyf 9n Joj:yfkgdf kof{Kt nufgL gePsfn] a}s + n] C0f ;xfotf pknAw u/fPsf] pNn]v ub}{ zL3| k/fdz{bftf lgo'Qm u/]/ sfof{/De ug{ g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ cfu|x ug'{eof] . ;x;lrj d/fl;gLn] g]k fnsf] ;fdflhs-cfly{s ljsf;df a}s + n] lg/Gt/ k'¥ofpFb} cfPsf] ;xof]uk|lt cfef/ JoQm ub}{ s]o'sP] n / ;x/L ljsf; dGqfnosf clwsf/LnfO{ kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjogdf uDeL/ x'g cg'/f]w ug'{eof] .

>dhLjL kqsf/ P]g sfof{Gjog x'G5M ;~rf/dGqL sf7df8fF } , !( c;f/ . ;" rgf tyf ;~rf/dGqL dfwjk| ;fb kf} 8 ]n nfO{ Go" g td kfl/>lds lgwf{ / 0f ;ldltsf lgjt{ dfg cWoIf uf] ljGb cfrfo{ n] cfh dGqfnodf ;ldltsf] k| ltj]bg a' e mf pg' e of] .lj;+ @)^* h] 7 b] l v @)&) h] 7 ;Ddsf] cjlwsf] ;ldltsf] Go" g td kfl/>lds cWoog k| ltj] bgdf b]zdf >dhLjL kqsf/ P]g hf/L ePsf] b' O { bzs eO;Sbf klg sl/a %& k| l tzt >dhLjL kqsf/n] dfq lgo'l Qmkq kfO{ sfd ul//x]sf], #* k| ltztn] dfq tf] l sPsf] -? b;xhf/ cf7_ Go"gtd kfl/>lds kfPsf] plNvlnt 5 . k| l tj] bgdf ;/sf/ / ;~rf/ k|l ti7fgnfO{

k+= z+s/frfo{

s/frfo{ d]if M vfglkgdfk+= z+Vofn ug'{ j[if M ;fyLsf] ;xof]u ldy'g M k'/fgf] ;fyL ;+u e]6

cfof]u nflu/x]sf] rrf{ ub{} pxfFn] eGg'eof]- æ/fhgLlts :yfloTjsf] ;+ j]bzLntfnfO{ ;a} n] a' e m\ g ' cfjZos 5 .Æ cWoIf /]UdLn] nf]stGqsf] ;'Gb/ kIf eGg' g} ;dfgtf, :jtGqtf / ;fdflhs Gofo ePsfn] o;nfO{ ;a} n ] Jojxf/df ptfg{ cfjZos 5 eGg'eof] . pxfFn] g]kfn cGt/f{li6"o >d ;ª\u7gsf] cle;lGw gDa/ !^( sf] kIf /fi6" eO;s]sf] x'Fbf o;nfO{ sfof{Gjog nfg cfjZos kg{] sfg'gL tyf ;+jw} flgs Joj:yf tof/ ul/g] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cWoIf /] U dLn] cf lbjf ;L hghfltsf] xslxtsf nflu k|lti7fgnfO{ cem alnof] agfpg k|lti7fgn] p7fPsf cfly{s tyf ;+/rgfut kIfnfO{ ;an agfpg ;/sf/af6 ;xof]u x'g5 ] eGg'eof]. ;ª\3Lo dfldnf tyf :yfgLo ljsf;dGqL ljBfw/ dlNnsn] ;/sf/n] cfufdL dª\l;/ $ ut] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg ug{ lbg/ft gegL sfd ul//fv]sf]

;n f{ x L

;nf{xL c:ktfn laB't k|flws/0f bdsn PDj' n]G;-/]8 qm;_ b'/ ;+rf/ dd{t lh= k|zf;g sf lh= vfg]kfgL lh=k|=sf dn+ujf O k|x/L sf= xl/jg O k|x/L sf= xl/k'/ O k|x/L sf= a/xyjf O k|x/L sf= O{Zj/k'/ lh 6«f sf gjnk'/

;z:q k| an ;nf{xL SofDk; b ;xf/f PDa'n]G;

hfgsL nh

;f] P] g sfof{ Gjogsf nflu ;'e mfj lbOPsf] 5 . ;f ] cj;/df ;~r f /dGqL kf}8n] n] ;~rf/If]qnfO{ Jojl:yt / dof{ l bt agfpg cfPsf] ;ldltsf] k|l tj] bgnfO{ g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;ª\3;Fu ;xsfo{ u/L ;~rf /dfWodnfO{ ;df j] z L ug]a{ f/]df klg cfPsf] ;'emfjnfO{ ;dfj]z u/L sfof{Gjogdf nfg] k| lta4tf JoQm ug'{ eof] . px fFn ] ;~r f /I f ] qnf O{ nf] stflGqs / cfw' lgsLs/0f ug{ >dhLjL P]g sfof{ Gjogdf s'g } ;Demf} tf gug] { bf] xf]¥ ofpFb} cgnfOg ;~rf/dfWodnfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ ;/f]sf/jfnf;F u ;xsfo{ sf nflu Ps sfo{bn agfOg] atfpg'e of] .

b]z df lgjf{ rgsf] ;sf/fTds jftfj/0f lgdf{ 0 f eO/x] s f] atfpF b} ;~rf/dGqL kf} 8] n n] hgtfsf 3/b}n f] df lgjf{r gsf] ;Gb] z k| j fx u/L cfkm\ g f] lh Dd] jf /L lgj f { x u g{ ;~rf/sdL{nfO{ cfu|x ug' {eof] . k| l tj] bg a' e mfpF b} lgjt{ dfg cWoIf cfrfo{n] >dhLjL P] gdf ePsf ;a} ;] jf ;' l jwf @=#* k| l tzt ;~rf/dfWodn] dfq nfu" u/]sf] atfpF b} kqsf/sf nflu tflnd, aLdf, ;~rf/;fwg / oftfoftdf 5' 6 tyf lagf Aofh C0fsf] Joj:yf ul/g' k g] { wf/0ff /fVg'e of] .g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;ª\ 3 sf ;efk lt lzj ufpF n ] n ] g] k fnsf] kqsfl/tf hut\ sf] cj:yf sxflnnfUbf]

dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x? %@)!## %@!%^) %@)))) %@)!(% !(* %@)!&& %@)!$* %@))(( %#)%!! ^@)#))

%$)#$! ^()@!& %&)#!% %@!!#% %@)#&# %@))!@ %@!@()

w g' i ff

cr+n c:ktfn wg'iff c:ktfn lh=k|=sf= hgkf bdsn ;z:q k| an PDa'n]G;–/]8qm; ;'/Iff u'Nd a}/]s Po/kf]6{ hgsk'/ /]Nj] cf+vf c:ktfn ljB't km\oFh zfvf a'4 Po/ otL Po/nfOG; uf]/vf Po/ /]l8of] dw]z

%@))## %@%*)) %@))(( %@))!! %@&@!# !)@ %@^%*^ %@))$$ %@)@!! %@)#(& %@)!%! %@^@($ %@))$* %@^@($ %@*@)&

dxf] Q /L

/x] s f] k| l tj] b gn] b] v fPsf] atfpFb} >dhLjL P]] g sfof{ Gjog gug] { ;~rf/ k| l ti7fgnfO{ nf]ssNof0fsf/L lj1fkg ljt/0f / gjLs/0f ug{ af6 /f] S g'k g] { ;' emfj lbg'eof] .

hyeflj kmf]x/ gkmfnf}+, zx/ ;kmf /fvf}+, ;Eoftfsf] kl/ro lbpF ;fj{hlgs lxtsf nflu dw]z kf]i6åff hglxtdf hf/L

/f} t x6

lh k|x/L sf= k|x/L sfG6f]n lhNnf c:ktfn af?0f ofGq PDa' n]G;

lh k|x/L sf=

l5Gd:tfu0f alb{af;%@(^!( b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@)^&&

b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@!$!%

%@)!(( %@)))( %@))&) %@))(& %@)!)) ljB't kmo'h zfvf %@))^^ %@)!^^ e+;f/ sfo{no %@!!$@ u0f]z o'jf sld6 %@^#^) le7fdf]8 k| rf}sL %@)@)( Ok|sf alb{af; %%%))^ Ok|sf uf}znf %@($)#

lh=6flkms rk'/ c:ktfn bdsn laB't /]8qm; e+;f/ sfo{no O k| sf rk'/ Ok|sf= u8'/f Ok|sf= u+uflkk/f g]kfn 6]lnsd

%@)!&& %@)!(( %$)!(( %@)#@* %@)#@$ %@)@&^ %@)!$! %@)@!) %@()!# %^%!(( ^()!)) %@)@@@

uf}/ gu/kflnsf %@)@($

dw]z kf]i6

# u'0f:t/lxg dnsf] k|of]un] pFva' fnL k|efljt Go"gtd kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ;ldltsf] ;'emfj @)&) c;f/ @) ut], ljxLjf/

/f}tx6, !( c;f/ . /f}tx6df u'0:t/lxg / cTolws dfnvfbsf] k|ofun] pFv'afnL k|efljt ePsf] b] l vPsf] 5 .la1x?n] u/] sf] ;j]{If0f cg';f/ sdu'0f:t/sf / dfqf eGbf a9L dnvfb lbPsfn] ;}of} lauxf pFv'afnL k|efljt ePsf] xf] . :yflgo lszfgx?n] nufPsf] pFv'afnLdf laleGg /f]usf] k|sf] a9b} uPsf] u' gf;f] cfPk5L >L /f d z' u /ldn u?8fsf] cfof ] h gf df b' O lbg ;Dd la1x?sf] 6fnLn] u/]sf] :ynut lgl/If0f kZrft pSt lg:sif{ lgSn]sf] xf] . pFv'afnL cg';+wfg sfo{s|d af/f lhtk'/sf ;+of]hs /]jtL/d0f rf}w/Lsf] cu'cfOdf

;f ] d jf /,d+ u njf/ e ;] 9 jf, s6xl/of,lkkl/of,auxL,nIfldlgof nufot @) ufla;df lszfgn] nufPsf] pFv'sf] lgl/If0f k5L afnLdf /f] u sf] k| sf] k geO dnvfb a9L ePsf] sf/0f To;tf] x'guPsf] hgfPsf] 5 . clws pAhgLx'g] unt ;f]Frsf sf/0f a9L dnvfb k| o f] u n] pFva' fnLsf] kft,6'kf ;'s/] afnLdf /f]unfu]sf] lszfgx?nfO cfz+sf ePsf] lyof] .;+of]hs rf}w/Lsf cg';f/ lgl/If0f ePsf] k|fo ;a} ufla;df lszfgn] nufPsf] pFvs ' f] larefusf] g/d kft / 6' kf ;'Sg]u/]sf] b]lvPsf] 5 . g]kfn ;/sf/n] u'0f:t/ lrGx nufPsf] dnvfb d+x+uf] eg]/ k|of]u gu/L

sf7df8f},F !( c;f/ . hgs lzIff ;fdu|L s]Gb| lnld6]8 cfufdL ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgsf nflu cfjZos dtkqnufotsf ;fdu|L 5fKg] tof/Ldf h'6]sf] 5 . klxnf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgdf klg s]Gb|n] dtkqnufotsf lgjf{rg ;fdu|Lx¿sf] 5kfO u/]sf] lyof] . k|d'v lgjf{rg cfo'Qm gLns07 p k| ] t Ln] s] x L lbgcl3

dtkqnufot s]xL ;fdu|L s]Gb|df 5flkg] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] lyof]. hgs lzIffsf k|aGw ;~rfns clgn emfn] eGg'eof] - æxfdL lgjf{rg ;fdu|L 5fKg] tof/L 5f}+, clxn] cf jZos kg{ ] d]l ;g/Lnufot cGo hgzlQm tof/Lsf] sfddf h'l6/x]sf 5f}+ .Æ pxfF n ] k lxnf ] lgjf { r gsf] dtkqnufotsf lgjf{ r g;F u

h yf e f jL sd u ' 0 f :t /sf ] ef/ltodnsf] k|ofun] afnL lau|s ] f] pgn] atfP .pFv'sf] /f]kfOb]vL clGtd ;Dd k|tLs7f a9Ldf ^ lsnf]uf| d ;Dd o'l/ofdn k|of]ux'g' kb{5 ,t/ /f}tx6sf lszfgx?n] lgwf{ l /t b/sf] ltgu' g f !% lsnf] u |f d ;Dd k|o f] u u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . sflt{s b]vL /f]lkPsf] pFv'df ;'?df Psk6s, km]/L r}q a}zfvdf kxlnf] l;rfOk5L bf]|f] k6s ,/ c;f9df t];|f] k6s cGo dnvfb / cfjzos cf}ifwLsf ;fy b'Olsnf]sf] b/n] /;folgs dn o'l/of lbg' kb{ 5 ,t/ :yflgo lszfgx?n] k|To]s k6s ltgb]vL kfFr lsnf] o'l/of dnsf] k|of]u ub{5g .

lgjf{rg ;fdu|L 5fKg hgs lzIff tof/

;DalGwt s]xL ;fdu| L s] Gb| n] 5fk]sf] hfgsf/L lbFb} eGg'eof] æo;k6s klg 5kfOsf] sfd ug{ s]Gb| tof/ 5 .Æ lgjf{rgsf nflu rflxg] dtkqsf] olsg dtbftf ;ª\Vof lgwf{/0f ePkl5 x'G5 . cfof]un] oxL c;f/ d;fGt;Dd ;do;Ldf tf] sL t:jL/;lxtsf] dtbftf gfdfjnL ;ª\sng ul//x]sf] 5 .

lzIfssf 5f]/f5f]/L ;fd'bflosd} k9fOg]

dª\unaf/] -Onfd_, !( c;f/ . sf] N a' ª ;| f ] t s] G b| c Gtu{ t sf ljBfnon] z}lIfs ljsf;sf nflu gofF cEof;sf] yfngL u/]sf 5g\. ;|f ]t s] Gb| cGtu{ tsf ;dfna'ª , sf]Na'ª, lhd{n] / O/f}6f/ uflj;sf ljBfnon] lzIfssf 5f]/f5f]/L klg cfk m" n ] cWofkg ul//x] s f ljBfnox¿df k9fpg] lg0f{o u/]sf 5g\ ;| f ] t s] G b| : t/sf ljBfnosf k| wfgfWofksx¿sf] dª\u naf/ sf]Na'ªdf ePsf] a}7sn] lzIfssf 5f]/f5f]/LrflxF ;+:yfut ljBfnodf k 9f p g] / cf k m " x ¿r flxF ;fd'bflosdf k9fpgfn] z}lIfs pGglt x'g g;s]sf] / lzIfsnfO{ lhDd] jf/Laf] w ;d]t gu/fPsf] dx;'; ub{} o:tf] lg0f{o ul/Psf] zflGt lgs] t g pRr dflj sf]Na'ªsf k|wfgfWofks ?b|axfb'/

egf{ v'Nof] .

bhL{n] atfpg'eof] . cfˆgf 5f] / f5f] /L geP sf] x L cf km Gt eP p ;nf O{ k lg ;fd'bflosd} egf{ ul/g] hgfOPsf] 5 . lzIf sx¿n] cfˆgf ;GtltnfO{ ;+:yfut ljBfnodf k9fpg] / cGo ;f]emf ;fbf, ul/a hgt fsf 5f] / f 5f] / Ln] dfq ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf k9fpg] eGg] Jofks ax; rNg yfn] k l5 k|wfgfWofks tyf lzIfsx¿n] 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ af]l8{ª gk9fpg] / k9fpFb} u/]sf] eP klg lems]/ ;fd'bflosd} egf{ u/fpg] hgfPsf 5g\ . of] sfo{ lhNnfd} gofF ePsfn] kl5 uP/ oxL lg0f{o lhNnfe/ nfu" ug'{kg{];d]t cj:yf l;h{gf x'g ;Sg] lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L bLngfy k' / Lsf] egfO 5 . ljBfnox¿n] u/]sf /fd|f / c;n

egf{ v'Nof] ..

sfdsf] ;a}lt/ k|rf/ ug{] sfd xfd|f] xf], k'/Ln] ;Fu eGg'eof], æ/fd|f] sfd ug{]nfO{ k'/:s[t / g/fd|f] sfd ug{]nfO{ bl08t ug{] cleofg rnfPsf 5f}F .Æ o;}u/L ljBfnox¿nfO{ /fhgLlts x:tIf]kaf6 6f9f /fVg] ePsf 5g\ . s'g} kf6L{sf] ;d]t aGbdf ljBfno eg] aGb gu/fOg] lzIfsx¿n] hgfPsf 5g\ . s;}n] aGb ug{ wDsL lbPdf To;nfO{ ;dfhn] g} ;'Nemfpg]5 . ljleGg /fhgLlts bn / ltgsf e|ft[ ;ª\u7gsf] gfddf ljBfno w]/} aGb x'g uO{ k7gkf7g gx'bF f ljBfnosf] z}lIfs u'0f:t/ vl:sPsf] lzIfsx¿sf] 7x/ 5 . sf]Na'ªsf] zª\s/ lgdflj / O/f}6F f/ uflj;sf] ax'jg dfljn] lj;+ @)^( df s'g} klg bnsf] aGbdf klg ljBfno eg] aGb gu/]sf] hgfPsf 5g\ .

egf{ v'Nof] ...

hgsk'/ c~rnsf] ;a} eGbf klxnf] OlG:6Ro'6 ckm x]Ny l/;r{ 8]enkd]G6 hgsk'/-$ df z}lIfs jif{ )&)÷)&! Df c=g=ld= g;{ !* dlxg] c=x]=j -CMA_ !% dlxg] sf]if{df egf{ v'ns ] f]n] slc kf; tyf df}sf k/LIff lbg] ljBfyL{x?n] olx >fj0f $ ut] ;Dd kmf/d e/L df}sfsf] kmfO{bf p7fpg'xf];\ . k|jz ] kl/Iff x'g] ldltM @)&) >fj0f !@ ut] zlgjf/ ljxfg * ah]

OlG:6Ro'6 ckm x]Ny l/;r{ 8]enkd]06 hgsk'/– $ ;/xlGrof s'§L glhs} ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M– )$!– %@@^&(

hgsk'/ ljt/0f s]Gb|sf] ljB't nf]8 ;]l8Ësf] sfo{tflnsf af/ cfO{taf/ ;f]daf/ du+naf/ a'wjf/ ljlxjf/ z'qmjf/ zlgjf/

laxfg÷lbp;f] !!M)) b]lv !%M)) ah];Dd )^M#) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd )%M)) b]lv )*M)) ah];Dd )*M)) b]lv !!M)) ah];Dd !)M)) b]lv !$M)) ah];Dd )(M)) b]lv !#M)) ah];Dd

a]n'sf÷/ftL )*M)) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd )%M)) b]lv )&M#) ah];Dd )#M)) b]lv )^M)) ah];Dd )!M)) b]lv )%M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv )*M)) ah];Dd )&M#) b]lv )(M#) ah];Dd )&M)) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd

sf7df8f}F, !( c;f/ . Go"gtd kfl/>lds lgwf{ / 0f ;ldltn] ;~rf/ k| l ti7fgdf sfo{ / t >dhLjL kqsf/, sd{ r f/L / sfdbf/sf] Go" gtd kfl/>lds /sd lgwf{/ 0fnufotsf P] gdf plNnlvt ;'ljwfsf] sfof{Gjog ug{÷u/fpg ;/sf/ / ;DalGwt ;~rf/ k|lti7fgnfO{ ;'emfj lbPsf] 5. ;ldltn] a' w jf/ ;/sf/nfO{ a'e mfPsf] b'O{ jif{ sf] cg'u dg k|ltj]bgdf P]g sfof{Gjogsf nflu :jod\ >dhLjL kqsf/ klg ;r]t x'g'kg]{ / ;]jf k|j]z ug'{cl3 g} P] gn] u/]sf] Joj:yfcg' ;f/sf] ;~rf/ k|lti7fgaf6 lgo'lQmkq / cGo ;'ljwf v'Ng] sfuhft lng ;ldltn] kqsf/nfO{ ;'emfj lbPsf] 5.

P]g sfof{Gjogsf nflu o; ;ldlt, k|]; sfplG;n, ;"rgf ljefu, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;ª\3nufotsf lgsfox¿sf] PsLs[t kxndf ;~rf/ dGqfnosf] ;dGjodf P]g sfof{Gjogsf] cj:yfaf/] cg'udg Ps} 9f]sfaf6 ug]{ Joj:yf x'gk' g]{, kqsf/sf nflu tflnd, ladf, ;~rf/ ;fwg / oftfoftdf 5'6

tyf lagf Jofh C0fsf] Joj:yf ul/g'kg]{ / ;~rf/ k|lti7fgnfO{ /fli6"o ;]jfd"ns pBf]u ;/xsf] dfGotf lbOg' k g] { k| l tj]bgdf plNnlvt 5 . kqsfl/tfsf] Jofj;flos kIf, >dhLjL kqsf/ / k| sfzg, k|;f/0f ;+:yfsf] ;~rfng Pjd\ bfloTjsf ljifonfO{ ;d]t ;d]6g\ ] u/L k|sfzg, k|; f/0f;DaGwL sfg' gsf] kl/dfh{ g ul/g'k g]{ , OG6/g]6, cgnfOg ldl8ofnfO{ sfg'gdf Jojl:yt ul/g'kg],{ lhNnf tx;Dd ;~rf/ ;+oGq lgdf{0f u/L

;f] x L ;+ o Gqaf6 kqsf/ / ;~rf /dfWodsf ] Jojl:y t cg'udg, ;]jf ;'ljwf pknAw u/fpg] Pjd\ k|]; kf;sf] ljt/0f ug]{nufotsf sfo{x¿ ul/g'kg]{ ;ldltn] ;'emfj lbPsf] 5 . ;~rf/ k|lti7fg / ;~rf/sdL{sf] ef}lts ;'/Iffsf nflu k|efjsf/L ;+oGq agfO{ sfof{Gjog ul/g'kg]{ / ;dfg'kflts lj1fkg gLltsf] sfof{Gjog u/L :yfgLo lj1fkg :yfgLo ;~rf/ dfWodnfO{ clgjfo{ pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf ul/g'kg]{ klg k|ltj]bgdf plNnlvt 5 .

blnt 5fqj[lQ /sd b'¿kof]u cWo og u l//x] sf b lnt

lj/f6gu/, !( c;f/ . ;/ sf/n] blnt ljBfyL{ x ¿sf nflu lbg] u/] sf] 5fqj[ l Q / sd ljBfnox¿n] b' ¿kof] u u/] s f] kfOPsf] 5 . lhNnf lzIff sfof{ n o df] / ªn] lj/f 6gu/-!( l:y t ljBf ljsf ; k|fl jdf u/ ]sf] cg' u dgsf qmddf ;f] tYo km] n f kf/] sf] xf] . lh Nnf lzIff sf of { n osf pk;lrj 6ª\ s uf} t dn] lzIff sf of { n on] ;f ] ljBf nodf

ljB fyL{ sf nf lu-@ )^( ;fnsf nflu ? ^% xhf/ lgsf;f u/] s f] df ljBfnon] a} 7 s a;] / ejg lgdf{ 0 f sfo {df vr { u/] sf] atfpg' e of] . pxfF n ] 5fqj[ l Qsf] /sdaf6 ejg lgdf{ 0 f ug] { egL u/] s f] lg0f{ o vf/] h u/L pQm /sd ljBf yL{ x ¿nfO{ k| b fg ug{ lgb] { z g lbPsf] hf gsf/L lbg' e of] .

/]n;]jf aGb x'Fbf låkIfLo ==================

Ol~hg lgdf{0f ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f] lgdf{0fdf sfo{df tTsfnLg ef/tLo ¿k}ofF 5nfv ^( xhf/ !&* vr{ ePsf] hgsk'/ /]Nj];]jfn] hgfPsf] 5 . ;'?df k"jL{ wg'iffsf] Ogjf{;Dd dfq /]Nj];]jf ;~rfng x'bF f ef/taf6 cfpg] ofq', Jofkf/Lx¿ cTolws si6 p7fO{ hogu/af6 8]9 dfOn v]tsf] af6f] k}bn lxF8L hgsk'/ cfO{ /]Nf ;dfTg'kg]{ afWotf /xL cfPsf] lyof]. ;f] ;d:ofnfO{ b[li6ut u/L ;g\ !(#* df Ogjf{bl] v hogu/sf] ef/tLo ;Ldf;Dd 8]9 dfOn kSsL nfOg tof/ ePkl5 hogu/;Ddsf] /]Nj];]jf lj:tf/ ePsf] xf] . To;a]nf hogu/b]lv hgsk'/;Dd t];|f] >]0fLsf] ef8fb/ k|ltJolQm ef? kf}g] ;ft cfgf /x]sf] lyof] . lj;+ @)@! df g]kfn oftfoft ;+:yfg / @)%* dª\l;/df oftfoft ;+:yfg lj36g ePkl5 sDkgLcGtu{t /fVg] ;/sf/L lg0f{o eof] / @)^* h]7 !* df g]kfn /]Nj] sDkgLdf kl/0ft eO{ hgsk'/ /]n ;]jf ;~rfng e}/x]sf] 5 . klxnf k"jd{ f hgsk'/-hogu/ @( lsnf]ld6/ / klZrddf ljhnk'/f;Dd @@ lsnf]ld6/ /]n ;]jf ;~rfngdf lyof] . kl5 @)%* ;fpg # ut] /flt eLif0f af9Lsf] sf/0f hgsk'/-lkk/f/LcGtu{t kg]{ laUxL gbLdf /x]sf] k'n elTsPkl5 ;f]xL dlxgfsf] $ ut]b]lv ljhnk'/f;Dd /]Nj];]jf clglZrtsfnsf] nflu aGb ePsf] lyof] . ;f] ;]jf aGb ePkl5 To; e]usf sl/a $) uflj;sf hgtf /]n;]jfaf6 jl~rt x'g'sf ;fy} To;If]qsf] Jofkf/;d]t k|efljt x'g uPsf] lyof] . hgsk'/-hogu/;Dd b}lgs tLg ;]jf lbO/x]sf] /]Nj]sf n]gx¿ k'/fgf] tyf hL0f{ ePkl5 dd{t ;Def/sf] cefjdf a]nfavt /]n;]jfdf cj/f]w x'g] u/]sfn] b'O{ ;]jfdf dfq ;Lldt ePsf] hgsk'/ /]Nj]sf sd{rf/Lx¿ atfpF5g\ . cfly{s ¿kdf ljut ;ft÷cf7 jif{b]lv 3f6fdf uO/x]sf] hgsk'/ /]Nj]df sfo{/t !^@ hgf sd{rf/LnfO{ cy{dGqfnoaf6 C0f lnP/ tna v'jfpg'kg]{ afWotf /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . /]Nj] 6"Øfssf] cj:yf hL0f{ ePsfn] a|f]8u]h sfo{ ;'? geP;Dd tTsfn 6"Øfs Ol~hg, jfugdd{tsf] nflu /]n ljefuaf6 ? kfFr s/f]8 ^% nfv dfu ul/Psf] lgldQ k|zf;sLo clws[t t'nfaxfb'/ 8fFuLn] atfpg'eof]. hgsk'/b]lv hogu/;Dd lbgdf b'O{ k6s cf]xf]/-bf]xf]/ ubf{ b}lgs %) xhf/ /fh:j p7\g] u/]sf]df clxn] /]n;]jf aGb ePkl5 /fh:j c;'nL z"Go ePsf] 5 . hgsk'/ /]nj]sf] cj:yf hL0f{ /x]s ] f] / g]kfn ;/sf/n] dd{t ;'wf/sf nflu nufgL gu/]sfn] /]nsf] b'/fj:yf ePsf] lgldQ dxfk|aGws /fdrGb| ;fxn] atfpg'eof] . cfj @)^(÷)&) sf] jflif{s nIo ? bz s/f]8 %# nfv %^ xhf/ /x]sfdf /]n ;]jf aGb x'Fbf /fh:j nIo;d]t k|efljt x'g] ;Defjgf a9]sf] hgsk'/ eG;f/ sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . hgsk'/sf Jofkf/Lx¿sf] k|ToIf sf/f]af/ ef/tsf] hogu/ ahf/;Fu /x]sfn] Jofkf/Lx¿ /]ndfu{af6 ;fdfg Nofpg] ub{y] t/ /]n;]jf aGb ePkl5 9'jfgLsf] ;fwgsf] cefjsf] sf/0f Psflt/ /fh:j k|efljt ePsf] 5 eg] csf]{tkm{ g]kfn-ef/t b'j} b]zsf Jofkf/;d]t k|efljt ePsf] . /]n;]jf aGb x'Fbf eG;f/ /fh:j;d]t k|efljt ePsfn] g]kfn ;/sf/n] ef/t ;/sf/;Fu jftf{ u/]/ h/xL, pjufpF, hogu/;Dd ;8s dfu{af6 ;fdfg cfoft ug]{ j}wflgs Joj:yf ug'{kg]{ k|d'v eG;f/ clws[t lzlz/ l3ld/]n] /f;;nfO{ atfpg'eof] . hgsk'/b]lv hogu/;Dd Psdfq oftfotsf] ;fwg /]n;]jf /x]sfn] c;f/ * ut]b]lv aGb ePsf] /]n ;]jfsf] sf/0f b}lgs ? tLg nfv /fh:j p7\g'kg]{df clxn] ? $) b]lv %) xhf/;Dd /fh:j p7\g] u/]sf] eG;f/ sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . c;f/ !# ut] hogu/af6 hgsk'/tkm{ cfO/x]sf] /]n uf8Ldf b'O{ j6f dfnafug dx'jf slkn]Zj/ uf]nfO{df klN6Fbf b'3{6gf ePsf sf/0f c;f/ !$ ut]b]lv ;f] ;]jf aGb /x]s]f 5 . /f;;

dw]z kf]i6

lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&

@)&) c;f/ @) ut], ljxLjf/

ljZj ;'Gb/L tyf alnp8 rlr{t gflosf P] Z jo{ f /fonfO{ bz{ s n] kb{f df x] g { gkfPsf] klg nfd} ;do e};s]s f] 5 .

5f]/ L c/fWofnfO{ hGd lbPkl5 P]Z jo{f rnlrqsf] kb{faf6 x/fP h:t} ePsL l5g . 5f]/ LnfO{ hGd lbPkl5 P]Z jo{f cfkm\g f] z/L/ d]G 6g ug{d f g} Jo:t l5g . t/ ljleGg b]z df cfof]h gf ePsf lkmNd km]l:6andf ;xefuL ePkl5 P]Z jo{f kb{fdf cfpg xtf/ ub{}l 5g . lkmNd km]l:6andf bz{s sf] ;fy / dfof pT;fxhgs ?kdf kfPkl5 P] Z jo{ f n] kb{fdf cfpg] ;f]r af]s ]s L x'g . c/fWof hGd]s f] klg ! aif{ e};s]s fn] P]Z jo{fn] oxL ;donfO{ kb{fdf km{s g] pQd df}s fsf ?kdf lnPsL l5g . xfn} dfq P]Z jo{fnfO{ ;+h olnnf eG;fnL / s/0f hf]x/n] gofF l;g]d fsf nflu k|: tfj u/]s f 5g . t/ P]Z jo{f n] eg] clxn] g} s]xL atfpg gldNg] eGb} klG5Psf] ef/lto ;+r f/dfWodn] hgfPsf 5g . lgd{f0f o"lg6n] P]Z jo{fnfO{ s]xL gaf]Ng eg]kl5 pgL r'k a;]s L x'g .

cjf; vfnL ug{ tLg lbg] clNd]6d ;nf{xLsf] aonaf; ahf/ v'Nof]

dw]z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff, !( c;f/ . ljleGg !! ;'lqo dfu /fVb} sl/a tLg ;ftf b]lv cfGbf]ngdf pq]sf wg'iff ;v' jfdx] G b| u / Pe/] i 6 k] k / ldnsf dhb'/x?n] ldn leqsf cfjf;x? vfnL ug{ tLg lbg] clN6d]6d lbPsf 5g\ . ldn leq cfjf;df a;]sf s]xL sd{rf/Lx?n] cfGbf]ng ljyf]Ng ljleGg if8\oGq u/] s f] eGb} a' w af/ a;] sf] dhb'/x?sf] a}7sn] pQm lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . dhb' / x?n] cGbf] n g ef8\ g ] k|of;df nfu]sf ldnsf u]6 ;'/Iff ;x O{Grfh{ /d]zrGb| d]xtfnfO{

;d]t @$ 306f leq u]6sf] ;'/Iff 5f]8\g clN6d]6d lbPsf] dhb'/ jftf{ sldl6sf ;+of]hs /fdb]j ;fxn] atfPsf 5g\ . Joj:yfkg kIfn] aGb ldn vf]nfpg] if8\oGq :j?k cfpbf] ljxLjf/af6 ldn leq gf} lbg] ug]{ elgPsf] gjfx lutf efujt ;d]t ug{ glbg] lg0f{o u/]sf] ;fxn] atfP . k6s k6s jtf{sf] gfddf gf6s ub}{ cfkm'x?sf] dfu k|lt Joj:yfkg kIf pbfl;g ePsf] eGb} dhb'/x?n] tLg lbg leq dfu k'/f geP hgsk'/df /x]sf] d'Vo sfof{no j[Gbfjg sDkn]S;df tfnfaGbL ub}{ wgf{ lbg] r]tfjgL lbPsf 5g\ .

bfOhf] gNofPsf] eGb} zfl//Ls oftgf dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;Kt/L, !( c;f/ . dfu] hlt bfOhf] gNofPsf lgx'Fdf klt / ;f ;' ; ;' / f af 6 k 6s k 6s zf/Ll/s / dfgl;s oftgf em]Nb} cfPsf] eGb} Ps dlxnfn] Gofo lbnfO lbg ;a};Fu cfu|x u/]sL 5g\ . ;Kt/L ;b/d'sfd /fhlj/fh gu/kflnsf-@ lgjf;L k|jL0f emfsL @% jifL{of >LdtL /fvL emfn] cfh laxfg /fhlj/fhdf cfof]l ht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf bfOhf]sf sf/0f k6s k6s oftgf lbFb} cfPsf cfkm\gf ;f;' / ;;'/fn] kl5nf] k6s ut c;f/ !! ut] /flt s]x L o' jfnfO{ kl/rfng u/L cfkm\gf] cl:dtf n'6\g vf]h]sf] cf/f]k nufPsL 5g\ . ;Kt/Lsf] a/xL jL/k'/ uflj; lgjf;L ;"o{gf/fo0f emfsL 5f]/L /fvL / /fhlj/fh gu/kflnsf-@ rgf}/f k8\l/of lgjf;L /fwfsfGt emfsf 5f]/f k|jL0faLr @)^( j} z fv !$ u t] ;fdflhs k/Dk/fcg';f/ ljjfx ePsf] lyof]. ljjfx ePb]lv g} >Ldfg\, ;;'/f / ;f;'n] ljleGg cZnLn ufnLunf}h ub{} s'6lk6 / 3/ lgsfnf ub{} cfPsf] b'Mv];f] kf]Vb} pgn] ut

@)^( df3 dlxgfdf klt;lxtn] 3/af 6 lgsf nf u /] k l5 clwsf/sdL{sf] ;xof]udf lhNnf k|x/L sfof{non] cfkm\gf] ljjfx btf{ u/fOlbPsf] t/ oftgf lbg] sfd g/f]lsPsf] atfOg\ .ljjfx btf{ k|df0fkq ag]b]lv ;f;' / ;;'/fn] cem qm'/ oftgf lbg yfn]sf] / ut c;f/ !! ut] /flt ufpFs} s] x L o' jfnfO{ kl/rfng u/L cfkm\gf] cl:dtf n'6\g vf]h]sf] cf/f]k pgsf] 5 . cleo'Qmx¿dWo] rf/ hgf Effu] klg Ps hgf ;Nnfpl2gnfO{ ufpFn]x¿n] tTsfn} lgoGq0fdf lnO{ kl/jf/hgsf] lhDdf nufPsf] pgn] atfOg\ . pgnfO{ kl/jf/sf] lhDdf nufPsf] cfwf 306f glaTb} xftdf v' s'/L, nf7Lnufotsf xltof/ lnP/ cfPsf %)÷^) hgfsf] ;d"xn] ufnLunf}h ub{} :yfgLo gfu] Gb| emf, 3gZofd emf;lxtsf JolQmdfly cfqmd0f u/L 3fOt] agfPsf] :yfgLo lg/Ghg emfn] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf atfP . ;f] qmddf tL o'jfsf] ;d"xn] clvn]z emfsf] sf]@k %@^* / j;Gt emfsf] ;@k &&%$ gDa/sf] df] 6 /;fOsndf ;d] t Iflt k'¥ofPsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

egf{ v'Nof] ¤

dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, !( c;f/ . uflj; ;lrj / cfGbf]lnt Jofkf/LaLr a'waf/ ;xdtL ePkl5 laxfgb]lv aGb ;nf{xLsf] aonaf; ahf/ a'wjf/ lbpF;f]b]lv v'n]sf] 5 .

O{ Z j/k' / uf lj;sf ;lr j s[i0fk|;fb cfrfo{ / :yfgLo pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf cld/Lnfn ;fxaLr ef]nL ;+oQ' m ?kdf a;]/ 5nkmn u/L ahf/ 7]Ssf nufpg] ;xdtL ePkl5 lbpF ; f] tLg ah]af6 aonaf; ahf/ v'n]sf] xf] .

O{Zj/k'/ j8f gDa/ @ df kg{] aonaf; ahf/ x/]s a'wjf/ / zlgjf/ nfUg] ub{5 . uflj; sfof{non] ahf/ s/ tyf ljleGg j:t' sf s/sf] b/ a9fPsf] lj/f] wdf :yfgLo Jofkf/Lx?n] a' waf/ laxfg} b]lv ahf/ aGb

u/fpFb} uflj; sfof{no 3]/fp u/]sf lyP . ahf/sf] 7]S sf nufpg a'waf/ a;]sf] uflj; af] 8{ sf] a}7 sn] Jofkf/Lx?sf] lj/f]wsf sf/0f lg0f{o lng g;s]sf] xf] . o;kl5 uflj; ;lrj cfrfo{ / pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf ;fxaLr o;af/] ef]nL 5nkmn ug{] ;xdtL ePkl5 aonaf; ahf/ vf]lnPsf] Jofkf/Lx?n] atfPsf 5g\ .

Pp6} j:t'sf] bf]xf]/f], t]x]/f] s/ nufPsf] / s/sf] b/ klg b'O u ' 0 f f eGbf a9 L a9 f Psf ] Jofkf/Lx?sf] bfaL 5 . o;nfO{ ;Rofpg' kg{ ] tyf aonaf; ahf/df cfkm\g} gLlh hUufdf a:g]nfO{ s/ lng gkfpg] Joj:yf x'g' kg{] Jofkf/Lx?sf] dfu /x]sf] ;xsdL{ k|sfz d}gfnLn] hgfpg' ePsf] 5 .

blnt 5fq5fqfnfO{ 5fqj[lQ k|bfg dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;Kt/L, !( c;f/ . blnt 5fqj[lQ sfo{qmdcGtu{t g]kfn /fli6"o blnt ;dfh sNof0f ;ª\ 3 ;Kt/L n] # $ hgf blnt 5fq5fqfnfO{ 5fqj[lQ k|bfg u/]sf] 5.

Ol6nf 6flkcf] n f xfO:s' n lkmgNofG8sf] ;xof]udf ;ª\3n] ljBfno:t/sf #! / pRr lzIffdf cWoog/t tLg hgf u/L #$ blnt 5fq5fqfnfO{ 5fqj[lQ:j¿k cfly{s ;xof]u k|bfg u/]sf] xf] . ;ª\3sf] sfof{ nodf cfof]l ht 5fqj[ l Q ljt/0f sfo{ qmddf

;ª\3sf s]Gb|Lo cWoIf eQmaxfb'/ ljZjsdf{n ] lhNnfsf] ljleGg ljBfnodf cWoog/t #! blnt 5fq5fqfnfO{ ? #)) b/n] tLg dlxgfsf] ? @& xhf/ gf};o / pRr lzIff k9\b} u/]sf tLg hgf 5fq5fqfnfO{ ? Ps xhf/sf b/n] tLg dlxgfsf] ? gf} xhf/ k|bfg ug{'eof] . ;ª\3sf s]Gb|Lo cWoIf ljZjsdf{n] lzIffdf k5fl8 kfl/Psf blnt ;d' b fosf] afnaflnsfnfO{ u'0f:t/Lo lzIffdf kx'Fr k'¥ofpg 5fqj[ l Q sfo{ q md ;~rfng ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] .

anfTsf/ u/]sf] cf/f]3/dfkdfsf]xLo'gePsf] js df}kqmfp sf 5f]kL

;Kt/L, !( c;f/ . bz jifL{of aflnsfnfO{ anfTsf/ u/] sf] cf/f]kdf k|x/Ln] ;Kt/Lsf] h08f}n uflj;af6 Ps o'jsnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . k|x/Ln] aflnsfnfO{ anfTsf/ u/]sf] cf/f]kdf h08f}n uflj;-% lgjf;L !& jifL{o Hofpn x';]gnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] xf] .

Hofpnn] :yfgLo bz jifL{of aflnsfnfO{ anfTsf/ u/]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . kqmf p k/] s f Hof pnnf O{ cfjZos cg'; Gwfgsf nflu Onfsf k| x /L sf of{ n o s~rgk'/df /flvPsf] 5 .

egf{ v'Nof] ¤¤

$

5f]6s/L ;dfrf/ $% j6f /fFuf a/fdb

;nf{xL, !( c;f/ . ef/tjf6 ca}w ?kdf NofpFb} u/]sf] $% j6f /fFuf] a'wjf/ laxfg ;z:q k|x/Ln] lgoGq0fdf lnP/ e+;f/ sfof{no a'emfPsf] 5 . gf]s}Njf / ;+u|fdk'/sf] ljrjf6 /ftL gfsf

$

s6fP/ pQ/ tkm{ NofpFb} ubf{ ;v'cjfdf ljxfg # ah] /fFuf lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] ;z:q k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . /fFuf wkfpFb} Nofpg] ;d'x km/f/ ePsf] ;z:q k|x/L gfoj lg/LIfs k|df]b l;+xn] jtfP.

af9L kLl8tnfO{ ;xof]u

;nf{xL, !( c;f/ . bfr'n{ fsf af9L kLl8tsf] ;xof]ufy{ leS6f]/L lhd Snj xl/jgn] rGbf p7fP/ a'wjf/ /fxt sf]ifdf %^ xhf/ gub hDdf u/] sf] 5 . Snjn] tLglbgsf] calwdf xl/jgsf bftf;+u pQm /sd p7fP/ bfr{ 'n f afl0fHo

j}+sdf v'n]sf] jf9L kLl8t /fxt sf]ifdf hDdf x'g]ul/ k7fPsf] xf].

Snjsf cWoIf /f h g/f h e08f/Ln] s'g}klg 7fp"df ljkQL kbf{ ;a} g]kfnLn] ;xof]u ug{'k5{ eGg] efjgfn] :jtM :km't{ ;xof]u ;+sng u/]/ k7fOPsf] jtfP .

s/]G6 nfu]/ d[To'

l;/xf, !( c;f/ . l;/xfsf] lhemf}ndf j'wjf/ lbpF;f] s/]G6 nfu]/ Ps hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . lhemf}n * sh/fsf ^@ jlif{o 7sfO{ ofbjsf] s/]G6 nfu]/ d[To'

ePsf] k|x/L rf}sL al/of/k§Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . 3/df df]6/sf] tf/ ;N6ofpg] qmddf ofbjsf] d[To' ePsf] :yfgLo /fdlszf]/ ofbjn] atfP .

xn} xNnfdf aGb lbp;f] @ ah] clwsf+; k;nx?

/f}tx6, !( c;f/ . cfGtl/s /fhZj sfof{n o kyn} o faf6 r]shfFr 6f]nL cfPsf] xNnf;+u} lhNnfsf] ltgj6f k|d'v ahf/x? aGb ePsf 5g .

6f]nL cfPsf] va/ ;'g]/ a'wjf/ lbp ;f ] Aofk f l/s s] G b| u?8f,lzjgu/ / s6xl/of ahf/ aGb ePsf] lyof]. /fhZj6f] n Lsf] va/ kfPk5L

aGb ePsf] k| T oIfbzL{ x ?n] atfPsf 5g . ah f/ aGbx' b f slt k o pkef]StfnfO s]xL a]/ sl7gfO ePsf] lyof] . clwsf/Ls ?kdf s' g} lgsfoaf6 r]shfFr 6f] nL gcfPsf] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no u?8fsf k|x/L lgl/Ifs e]if/fh l/hfnn] atfpg'eof] .

tf/]vdfPs;ftf l/xfcl3 lhNnf lzIff

l;/xf !( c;f/ . lhNnf lzIff clwsf/LdfyL xftkft u/] sf] cf/f] k df kqmfp k/] sf tLg hgfnfO{ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no l;/xfn] w/f}6L lnP/ tf/]vdf 5f8]sf] 5 . xftkft u/]sf] cf/f]kdf g]skf Pdfn] lgs6 o'jf;+3sf # gDa/ If]lqo cWoIf /fh]z ofbj, ;lrj ljzfn s'df/ l;+x / ;b:o zDe" ofbjnfO{ hgxL % xhf/sf] b/n] !% xhf/ lnP/ tf/]vdf l/xf u/]sf] xf] .

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