Madhesh post 2070 03 14

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( 28 June 2013 )

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k[i7 ;+Vof M $

lk58f ju{sf] !$ nfv clgoldttf ;nf{xLdf lhlj;n] u/]sf sfdsf] cg'udg

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;+of]hs sfkl8n] sd{rf/Lx?sf] ldlneutdf lk58f ju{sf ah]6 clgoldttf ePs]f cf/f]k nufP . pTyfg ljsf; ;ldlt u7g –ePkl5 :jf:YodGqL f nfu' /x] x' gs] f] lka]njg nufgL cGtu{ tu/] sf ah ] 6 tTsflng :yflgo ljsf; clwsf/L tf/fgfy clwsf/Lsf] /f]x a/df of] hgfx? kfl/t eO{ nfu' x' g] cj:yfdf :yflgo ljsf; clwsf/L tf/fgfy clwsf/Lsf] ;?jf e Pk l5 jt{dfg :yflgo ljsf; clwsf/L u' ? ;' j] bLn] lxgfldgf u/] s] f cf/f]k nufOPsf] 5 .

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wg'iffdf wfg / /x/sf] ljp ljt/0f

DR. K.N.MODI UNIVERSITY NEWAI (JAIPUR) RAJSTHAN (INDIA)

www.dknmu.org

Established by the Govt. of Rajsthan,under Dr. K.N.Modi University Act,(Act No. 8 of 2010) Established by th Govt. of Rjasthan, under K.N.Modi University Act.(Act No 8 of 2010) & approved

by UGC underDr. sectiom 2 (f) of UGC Act,(1956) & approved by UGC under section 2(f ) of UGC Act, (1956)

ANNOUNCES ADMISSION

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egf{ v'Nof] ...

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k|f =ln=åf/f

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k|j]z kl/Iff x'g ] ldltM 5fqj[l t tkm{ M @)&) >fj0f !! ut] z'qmaf/ lbpF; f] # ah] k'0f{ z'NsLo tkm{ M @)&) >fj0f !@ ut] zlgjf/ ljxfg * ah] ;Dks{ ;do M laxfg &M))ah] b]l v ;fFe m ^M)) ah] ;Dd

Mithila Technical Academy Pvt.Ltd. Janakpur-4,mahabir Chowk Tel/Fax 00977-41-526189 Mob.9844098111, 9844020888, 9807828277

COURSES OFFERED

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CS,CE,EE,ECE,ME,Civil, CSE,VLSI Design, IT, EE, IT & Automobile Engg. IE,Energy Engg., CAD, CAM

B.Arch

BBA

School of Architecture Financial Accounting,Retail Dr. K. N. Modi University is Management, Banking & an approved center for Finance National aptitude Test for MBA Architecture (NATA) Marketing, HRM,Finance, BCA MCA IT, Retail Management & B.Com M.Com International Business (Pass Course &

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29 june , 2013 (2070-3-15) Time : 10 am

Near Barahbigha, JNK

(Regular/Integrated/Lateral Entry ) CS, CE, ECE, EE, ME, Civil, IT, Chemical & Automobile Engg.

6 july , 2013 (2070-3-22) Time : 8 - 10 am

DR. KEDARNATH MODI FOUNDATION www.knmodifoundation.org 26 Campuses 36,000 Students

200 Acres of land

6900+ Pla cements

52 Courses 9,000 Girl students

700+ Faculities 1,000+ Girls

in Hostel

UNIGOAL INT. EDU. CONSULTANCY MURALI CHOWK, JANAKPUR

on 041-527561, 9815800494 si .. s i ne 9801607901/02/03/04/05 m li A d elp E-mail : edu.unigoal@gmail.com H

Science Managment Affilated to HSEB

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hgsk'/ –$ kmf]gM M )$!–%@#^^^, %@)^^@, km}S; M %@%$)* Web: mmcjnk.edu.np, E-mail: mmc.jnk@gmail.com

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M– lgd]if s0f{ M– dw]z sf nflu ;~rf/

dn+ujf M– lhlj; rf}s dn+ujf, ;nf{xL, kmf]g M– )$^–%@!#(@ hgsk'/ M–/fdrf}s hgsk'/, wg'iff kmf]g M– )$!–%@*@)& d'b|0f M– b'uf{ ckm;]6 k|];, dn+ujf tyf Sjfln6L ckm;]6 k|];,hgsk'/ E-mail: madheshpost@gmail.com

k+= z+s/frfo{

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;z:q k| an ;nf{xL SofDk; b ;xf/f PDa'n]G;

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afnaflnsfx?sf] cleefjsx?nfO{ plgx?n] cfkm\gf] cleofg dfkm{t ;d\dmfO{ a' dmfO{ afnaflnsfx?nfO{ ljBfno k7fpg] u/]sf 5g\ . cfly{s cj:yf sdhf]/ ePsf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ afnSnjx?n] df;Ls ?kdf art u/]sf /sdaf6 cfjZos cfly{s ;xof]u klg ug]{ u/]sf] c?0f8f8fF afnSnjsL P]h 'gf >]i7 atfpFl5g\ . x]k m/sf] tflnd lng' eGbf cuf8L lg/If/ cleefjsx?n] 5f]/f 5f]/Ldf e]befj uy]{ . t/ clxn] pgLx? tflnd lnO{ ;s] k l5 ljut\ d f u/] s f sdLsdhf]/ Lx? a]n favtdf ;ddm]/ xf;g] u/]sf 5g\ . afnaflnsfx? klg tflnd lnO{ ;s] k l5 lju t \ ;dd] m / slxn]sfxL uLt g} ufpg yfN5g\ . afn SnjsL s/L:df sfsL{ eG5Lg\ æklxnf eGbf clxn] ;dfhdf 5f]/f5f]/Lx?nfO{ ;dfg Jojxf/ x'gyfn]sf] atfpl5g\Æ. jfnjfnLsfx? jfn Snj u7g u/] kZrft plgx? cxLn] ufpFsf] 3/ 3/df ;'wf/LPsf] r'Nxf], rlk{, kz'sf] vf]/ uf]9 Joj:yfkg, n}+lus tyf of}g Ls lxF;fsf jf/]df hgr]tgf km}nfpb} lx8]sf 5g\ . Snjdf ;xeflu b'O{ ;o krf; afnaflnsfx? ;+u;+u} ufpFsf] d'xf/ km]g{df Jo:t 5g\ clxn] . w]/ } ;do kl5 ufpF k;]sf dfG5]x? ufpF k:gf ;fy ufpFsf] ljsf; b]v]/ plgx? b+u kb{5g\ / lt jfnjflnsfx?nfO{ sf] x'g\, s:tf lyP, klxnf s] ub{y] eGg] vfnsf k|Zgx? e]6\gf;fy ;f]Wg yfN5g\ . cfkmgf] ufpFs f] jftj/0f ;+/If0f ug{sf nflu a]nfavtdf ;/;kmfO{ cleofg / gfuL+b} uPsf] r'/]nfO{ klg o; jiff{ofddf jif]{gL xhf/f} lj?jfx? /f]k]/ ufpnfO{ x/fe/f jgfpg ;kmn ePsf 5g\ . jfnjflnsfsf] of] sfo{ k|tL ;Dj]bglzn eP/ lhNnf jfn sNof0f ;ldlt dxf]Q/Ln] klg jfn Snjx?nfO{ ;+ul7t ?kdf cufl8 j9fpgsf] nflu ;ldlts} kxndf lhNnfdf cf7 j6f Snj bt f{ s f] k| l qmofdf cufl9 j9fOPsf] lhNnf jfn sNof0f ;ldlt dxf]Q/Lsf lhNnf jfn sNof0f clws[t s]=cf/= ljho

jtfpg' x'G 5, jxf eGg'x 'G 5 æclxn] dxf] Q /L lhNnfdf jfnjflnsfsf] cj:yf Hofb} bolgo 5 o; ;dodf vo/df/fdf e P sf] pknJwLd'ns sfdnfO{ xfldn] yk phf{ k|bfg ug{sf] nflu Snj btf{ k|lqmofdf cufl8 j9fPsf xf} lo SnjnfO{ cfly{s ;xof]u k'¥ofpgsf] nflu / tflndsf] Joj:yfug{s f] nflu cjsf] cfly{ s jif{df lhNnf jfn sNof0f ;ldltn] ljz]if?kdf of]hgf th"{df u/L/x]sf] jtfpg' eof]Æ . klxnf klxnf jfnjflnsfx?sf] lgx' df cleefjsx?df em} emu8f x'g] u/]sf]df t/ xfn jfn Snj u7g ePkl5 plgx?g} ufpF s f] em} emu8f cfkm} ldnfpg ;Sg] ePsf 5g\ eGg'xG' 5 vo/df/fsf :yflgo ;dfh;]lj o'j/fh l3ld/] jxf eGg'x 'G 5 æklxnf klxnf t jfnjfnLsfx? Ps cfk;df emu8f g} uy]{, emu8f ldnfpg t k~rfot g} j:Yof] t/ clxn] Snj u7g kZrft plgx?g} emu8fnfO{ ;fDo kf/L/x]sf 5g\ Æ . ufpF d f afnaflnsfx?nfO{ afn Snjdf ;xefuL u/fpg laut\ d f sl7gfO{ ePkgL afnSnjsf] dxTj a'dm] kl5 clxn] pgLx? v'zL ePsf] atfpg' x'G5 x]km/ kl/of]hgfsf sfo{s|d ;+of]hs dwj kf}8]n . clxn] dxf]Q/L lhNnfdf jfn jflnsfsf] cfly{s cj:yfsf] kmfO{bf p7fpb} hl8 Joj;foLx?n] lhNnfsf] s/Lj bh{ g f} uf=lj=;=sf jfnjflnsfx?nfO{ jfn>ldssf ?kdf b]z jf b]zeGbf jflx/ ug{ gx'g] sfd u/L/x]sf 5g\ . jfnjflnsfx?n] hf]lvd df]n ]/ sfd u/]k lg jfnjflnsfx?n] k]6e/L vfg kfO{/x]sf 5}gg\ pN6} ;fx'sf] ufln j]O{Hhlt / sfdsf] rfkn] ubf{ plgx? lbge/L rfprfp / Ro'/ f vfP/ lbg ljtfpg] u/]sf] kfO{Psf] 5 . lhNnf jfn sNof0f ;ldltn] jfn >d Go'lgs/0f ug{sf nflu b]ze/L cleofg} rnfPkl5 clxn] dxf]Q/Ldf b]ze/Ljf6 Ps ;o eGbf jl9 jfnjflnsfx? 3/ kmls{P sf 5g\ eg] xhf/f} jfnjflnsfx? b]z eGbf jflx/

dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x? %@)!## %@!%^) %@)))) %@)!(% !(* %@)!&& %@)!$* %@))(( %#)%!! ^@)#))

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w g' i ff

cr+n c:ktfn wg'iff c:ktfn lh=k|=sf= hgkf bdsn ;z:q k| an PDa'n]G;–/]8qm; ;'/Iff u'Nd a}/]s Po/kf]6{ hgsk'/ /]Nj] cf+vf c:ktfn ljB't km\oFh zfvf a'4 Po/ otL Po/nfOG; uf]/vf Po/ /]l8of] dw]z

%@))## %@%*)) %@))(( %@))!! %@&@!# !)@ %@^%*^ %@))$$ %@)@!! %@)#(& %@)!%! %@^@($ %@))$* %@^@($ %@*@)&

dxf] Q /L

sfd u/L/x]sf 5g\ plgx?sf] xft / cfvf x]bf{ v]/L Psbd dfof nfUbf] cj:yfdf 5 . x]bf{ x]b}{ cfvf /ftf] /ftf] ePsf] 5 / xftsf cf}nfx?df k'/} 3fFp g} 3fFp ePsf] 5 tyflk plgx? u/Lljsf] sf/0fn] ubf{ x/]s lbg ;fx' n ] sfd ug{ nufpy] cf/fdeg] k6Ss} gkfPsf] plgx?n] jtfPsf 5g\ .

7'nfj8f eGbf jfnjflnsfx? sfd jl9 ug]{ / Hofnf klg sd lbg'kg]{ ePsf]n] k|foM h;f] jfnjflnsfx?g} pBf]ukltsf] gh/df cfsif{0fsf] s]Gb| ljGb' jG5g\ / ;f] l x cg' ; f/ plgx?nfO{ nnfO{ kmsfO{ cfkm\gf] sfddf k|of]u ub{5g\ . ljz]if u /] / blnt ;d' b fosf jfnjflnsfx? o:tf sfo{df ;+nUg /x]sf] lhNnf jfn sNof0f ;ldlt dxf]Q/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . u fp kmls{ P sf s] l x jfnjflnsfx?nfO{ ljBfnodf egf{ u/fO{ cfly{s ;xof]u k'¥ofO{Psf] 5 eg] c?jflsnfO{ tof/Lsf] s;/t rln/x]sf] jtfOPsf] 5 . otf lhNnfsf k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/L /fdk|;fb yklnofn] jfn>dLsjf6 jfnjflnsfnf{ jrfpgsf nflu jfnjflnsfsf j' jf cfdfn] ljz] i f Wofg lbg' k g] { / pBf] u k lt n] klg jfnjflnsfx?nfO{ jfn>ddf nufpg gx'g] jtfpg' ePsf] 5. cfh sf afn aflnsfsf b] zsf s0f{ w f/ eljio xf] .

To;}n] c leefjs / afnaflnsfx?nfO{ cfjZos lsl;dsf tflnd lbO{ afnclwsf/sf] ;+/ If0f u/L ;a}s f] WfGjfbsf kfq aGg] xf] sL <

hyeflj kmf]x/ gkmfnf}+, zx/ ;kmf /fvf}+, ;Eoftfsf] kl/ro lbpF ;fj{hlgs lxtsf nflu dw]z kf]i6åff hglxtdf hf/L

/f} t x6

lh k|x/L sf= k|x/L sfG6f]n lhNnf c:ktfn af?0f ofGq PDa' n]G;

lh k|x/L sf=

l5Gd:tfu0f alb{af;%@(^!( b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@)^&&

b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@!$!%

%@)!(( %@)))( %@))&) %@))(& %@)!)) ljB't kmo'h zfvf %@))^^ %@)!^^ e+;f/ sfo{no %@!!$@ u0f]z o'jf sld6 %@^#^) le7fdf]8 k| rf}sL %@)@)( Ok|sf alb{af; %%%))^ Ok|sf uf}znf %@($)#

lh=6flkms rk'/ c:ktfn bdsn laB't /]8qm; e+;f/ sfo{no O k| sf rk'/ Ok|sf= u8'/f Ok|sf= u+uflkk/f g]kfn 6]lnsd

%@)!&& %@)!(( %$)!(( %@)#@* %@)#@$ %@)@&^ %@)!$! %@)@!) %@()!# %^%!(( ^()!)) %@)@@@

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kf6g SofDk; clglZrtsfnsf nflu aGb ;/sf/L ;~rf/sdL{ ;+o'Qm ;ª\3if{ ;ldlt u7g

nlntk'/, !# c;f/ . kf6g ;+oQ' m SofDk;df lxhf] lbpF;f] g]skf Pdfn] _ lgs6 cg] /f:jljo' / Pdfcf]jfbLsf] e|ft[ ;ª\u7g clvn qm flGtsf/Lsf ljBfyL { a Lr em8kkl5 pTkGg tgfjsf sf/0f SofDk; k|zf;gn] SofDk;sf] z}lIfs tyf ;Dk"0f{ k|zf;lgs sfo{ clglZrt sfnsf nflu :yug u/]sf] 5 .

SofDk;sf k|d'v cdg >]i7n] Ps ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf hf/L ub}{ b'a} ljBfyL{ ;ª\u7g / Pdfcf]jfbLsf] jfOl;PnaLr cem} em8ksf] l:ylt cfpg] ;Sg] ePsfn] z}lIfs / k|zf;lgs sfo{ ;'rf? ug{ g;lsg] hgfpg'ePsf] 5 .

SofDk;sf] ljzfnahf/ ef8fdf sld;g vfPsf] , SofDk;df dgf] dfgL 9ª\ u n] Pdfcf] jfbL

;dy { s dfqnf O{ sd{ r f/L /flvPsf], k7gkf7g k|efjsf/L gePsf] eGb} lj/f]w df pq] sf] cg]/f:jljo'n] SofDk; k|d'vnfO{ SofDk;df k|jz ] lgif]w ug]{ hgfpm lbPs} ePklg sfof{no k'us ] f] eGb} >]i7dfly lxhf] lbpF;f] xftkft ug{ vf]h]kl5 em8k ePsf] lyof] . em8k rln/x]s} a]nf SofDk;df k'u]sf] k|x/Ln] SofDk;sf] ljBfyL{ gePklg n8fOF ug]{ p2]Zon] ToxfF k'u]/ le8Gtdf pq]sf b'j} kIfsf !# hgfnfO{ kqm]sfdf lxhf] ;fFem} ;a}nfO{ 5fl8;s]sf] 5 . SofDk;df b'j} kIfsf ljBfyL{ / o'jf hdft cf]Ol/Psf] sf/0f em8ksf] l:ylt cfpg glbg k|x/L lg/LIfssf] g]t[Tjdf %) hgfsf] bªuf lgoGq0f 6f]nL v6fOPsf] 5 . em8kkl5 kqmfp u/L dxfgu/Lo

k | x /L k l/;/ h fjnf v] n nlu PsfdWo] Pdfn] lgs6 cg]/f:jljo'sf ljBfyL{nfO{ k|x/Ln] leq} s' 6 lk6 u/] sf] cf/f] k nufOPsf] 5 . ;f]wk'5s} qmddf k|x/LnfO{ ufnLunf}h / xftkft u/]k l5 k|x/Ln] k|l tjfb u/]sf] nlntk'/sf k|x/L k|d'v P;P;kL /fh]Gb|dfg >]i7n] atfpg'eof] . ut dlxgf :jtGq ljBfyL{ o'lgogsf] lgjf{rg :yug ePkl5 klg cl3Nnf] sfo{sfnsf :jljo' ;efklt emk]Gb| vqLnfO{ ;efklts} x}l;otdf SofDk;sf] k|zf;lgs sf d / c Go u l t ljl wdf ;xeflutf hgfpg lbg' k g] { dfunfO{ SofDk; k| d'v >] i 7n] c:jLsf/ u/] k l5 cg] /f:jljo' SofDk; k| d' v ;F u cfqmf] l zt ag] sf] lyof] .

oftgf Go"g ug{ hf]8, cdfgjLo Jojxf/ x'g' ePg sf7df8f}F, !# c;f/ . aGbLu[xdf /x]sf aGbLnfO{ oftgf lbgaf6 /f]Sg b[9 OR5fzlQm cfjZos /x]sfdf ;xefuLx?n] hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ . dfgj clwsf/ tyf zflGt ;df håf/f oftgf kLl8t sf] ;xfotfy{ cGt/f{li6"o lbj; -@^ h' g _sf cj;/df cfh oxfF cfof]lht sfo{qmddf jQmfx?n] ljleGg sf/0faf6 k| x /L n] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf aGbLnfO{ oftgf tyf cGo qm"/ cdfgjLo Jojxf/ ug{ gx'g]df hf]8 lbPsf x'g\ . g]kfn sfg'g cfof]usf ;lrj /fh]Gb|lszf]/ IfqLn] ;Dk"0f{ g]kfnL gful/s oftgfsf nflu ljifo aGg ;Sg] pNn]v ub}{ hf]sf]xL aGbL

gful/snfO{ lbOg] oftgf sd ug{kg]{ ljrf/ JoQm ug'{eof] . sf/fuf/ Joj:yf ljefusf dxflgb]{zs zDe' sf]O/fnfn] y'g'jf sIfdf ;' w f/ ug' { k g] { ;' e mfj dggof] Uo /x] sf] pNn] v ub} { sf/fuf/leq oftgf sd ug]{tkm{ cfkm"x? ;r]t / k|lta4 /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . g]kfn k|x/Lsf k|bLks'df/ >]i7n] aGbLx?nfO{ lbOg] ljle Gg oftgfnfO{ s;/L lg/fs/0f ug{ ;lsG5 eGg]tkm{ k|x/L uDeL/ /x]sf] / oftgf lbg] sd{ r f/LnfO{ sf/afxL;d] t ul/Psf] atfpFb} oftgfsf nflu /fhgLlts x:tIfk x'g gx'g]df hf]8 lbg'eof] . oftgf Go"gLs/0fsf nflu k|x/Lsf]

Jojxf/ kl/jt{g x' g ] k g]{ b[ 9 OR5fzlQm;d]t cfjZos /x]sfdf hf]8 lbFb} pxfFn] o;sf nflu hgtf ;r]t x'g'k5{ eGg'eof] . sfo{ q mddf dfgj clwsf/ tyf zflGt ;dfhn] oftgf pGd" n gsf] ljifodf s] l Gb| t eO{ lj;+ = @)%^ b] l v d' n ' ssf $* lhNnf df oft gf lj?4 dfgj clwsf/ ;+ u f ] i 7L sf] cfof] h gf u/] sf] hfgsf/L lbF b} ;dfhsf cWoIf xf] dsfdGt rf} n fufO{ + n ] lgDg dfWolds ty f dfWolds ljBfnosf kf7\ o qmdx?df dfgj clwsf/, zflGt tyf jftfj/0f lzIff ;df lji6 u g' { k g] { d f h f ] 8 lbg' e of] .

lhNnf c:ktfn kf+r dlxgfb]lv 8fS6/ljxLg b'g} -8f]Nkf_, !# c;f/ . 8f]Nkf lhNnf c:ktfn b' g } k fF r dlxgfb]lv 8fS6/ljxLg ePsf] 5 . b'O{j6f 8fS6/sf] b/aGbL /x]sf] ;f] c:k t f ndf ;/sf /n] b/aGbLcg';f/sf] 8fS6/ k7fpg ;s]sf] t 5}g, ePsf] 8fS6/nfO{ sfhdf h'Dnf c:ktfndf kfFr dlxgf cl3 ;?jf u /] b ] l v c:ktfn 8fS6/ljxLg ag]sf] xf] .

8fS6/ gx' Fbf ;fdfGo :jf:Yo k /LIf 0fsf nf lu g] k fnuGhnufotsf ;x/df hfg'kg]{ afWotf 8f]NkfnLsf] 5 . jiff{ o fd;F u } lhNnfsf ;dL{ , sfOufpF, l/dL, kfxf8f, lns', lqk'/fsf]6, ;',F dfemkmfnnufotsf uflj;df Hj/f], cfpF, emf8fkvfnf, lgdf]lgof / vf]sL /f]usf] k|sf]k km}lnPsf] 5 . lhNnf c:ktfn oltv]/ jl/i7 cx]a ;Demgf a'9fyf]sLsf] e/df rn]sf] 5 eg] uflj;df /x]sf :jf :Yo r f } s L x¿df l;6fdf] nnufotsf cf} i flwsf] cefj ePsf] 5 . c:ktfn / uflj;df /x]sf :jf:Yo s] Gb| x ¿df cf} i flwsf] gfddf l;6fdf] n / hLjghn;d] t

gePkl5 ;j{;fwf/0f dxFuf] d"No lt/]/ lghL lSnlgsdf pkrf/ u/fpg afWo 5g\ . lqk'/f ;'Gb/L d]l8snsf ;~rfns sljk|;fb pkfWofon] b} l gs cfkm" s xfF k|foMh;f] cfpF, emf8fkvfnf, Hj/f], /QmcNktf / lgdf]lgofsf la/fdL @) b]lv @% hgfsf] ;ª\Vofdf

cfpg] u/]sf] atfpg'eof] . 8f]Nkf gful/s ;dfhn] l56f]eGbf l56f] 8fS6/;lxt cf}iflwsf] Joj:yfsf nflu kxn ug{ k| d'v lhNnf clwsf/L lbns' df/ tfdfª / lh Nnf :t/L o /f h gLlt s bnx¿nf O{ 1f kgk q;d] t a'emfPsf] 5 .

h}ljs t6aGw lgdf{0f g]k fnuGh, !# c;f/ . ;-;fgf af9L tyf 8' afgaf6 hf]l ug afF s] lhNnf /fKtL kf/L ufpFsf afl;Gbfn] h}ljs t6aGw lgdf{0f u/] sf 5g\ . lhNnfsf ;f] g jiff{ , d6] l xof, uª\ u fk'/ , xf]l nof / a] txgLsf ufpFn]n] /fKtL tyf 8'8'jf gbLsf] af9Laf6 hf] l ug ;f] t6aGw lgdf{0f u/] sf x' g \ . :yfgLo ;| f] t ;fwgx¿ afF; , af n' j f , af ] / L, df6 f] t yf Knfl:6ssf ;fdfg k| of]u u/L lgdf { 0 f ul/g] t6 aGwnfO{ k|fljlws efiffdf h}ljs t6aGw elgG5 .

To; If]qsf afl;Gbfsf] >daf6 lgdf{ 0f ul/Psf] h}ljs t6aGwn]

k"0f{ ¿kdf 7"n f] af9Lsf] a] unfO{ /f]S g g;s] klg ;fdfGo kfgLsf] axfj eg] /f]Sg ;Sg] k|fljlwsx¿ atfpF5 g\ . ;f] x L If ] q sf afl;GbfnfO{ ;Defljt af9Lsf] vt/faf6 h f ] u f p g s] xL ;f df l h s ;+:yfx¿sf] nufgLdf rf/j6f ufpF sf] gbL lsgf/df ;'/ lIft ejg;d] t lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . ef/t ;/sf/n] cGt/f{ l i6" o lgod ljk/Lt afF s] lhNnfsf] g] k fn-ef/t l;dfgf glhs ef/tLo If]qdf lgdf{ 0f u/] sf] nId0fk' / afF w / snsnjf t6aGwsf sf/0f ;f] uflj; k| To] s jif{ jiff{ t \ sf] ;dodf af9Lsf] rk]6fdf kg]{ u5{ . /f;;

hgsk'/ ljt/0f s]Gb|sf] ljB't nf]8 ;]l8Ësf] sfo{tflnsf af/ cfO{taf/ ;f]daf/ du+naf/ a'wjf/ ljlxjf/ z'qmjf/ zlgjf/

laxfg÷lbp;f] !!M)) b]lv !%M)) ah];Dd )^M#) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd )%M)) b]lv )*M)) ah];Dd )*M)) b]lv !!M)) ah];Dd !)M)) b]lv !$M)) ah];Dd )(M)) b]lv !#M)) ah];Dd

a]n'sf÷/ftL @)M)) b]lv @@M)) ah];Dd !&M)) b]lv !(M#) ah];Dd !%M)) b]lv !*M)) ah];Dd !#M)) b]lv !&M)) ah];Dd !*M)) b]lv @)M)) ah];Dd !(M#) b]lv @!M#) ah];Dd !(M)) b]lv @!M)) ah];Dd

sf7df8f}F, !# c;f/ . ;/sf/L ;~rf/dfWoddf sfo{/t c:yfoL / df l;s Hof nf bf /L sd{rf/Lx?sf] cfh oxfF ePsf] e] nfn] @( ;b:oLo ;/sf/L ;~rf/sdL{ ;+o'Qm ;ª\3if{ ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 . ;f] ;ldltsf] ;+of]hsdf /fli6"o ;dfrf/ ;ldltdf sfo{ / t ;~rf /sdL { o' j /fh k f08] /xg'ePsf] 5 eg] ;x;+of]hsdf uf]/vfkq b}lgssf ;~rf/sdL{ ;'/]z ofbj / ;lrjdf sf7df8f}F dxfgu/kflnsfåf/f ;~rflnt d]6"f] PkmPdsf ;~rf/sdL{ /fh' nfdf /xg'ePsf] 5 .

To:t} /fli6"o ;dfrf/ ;ldltsf] ;+of]hsdf /d]z nD;fn, /]l8of] g] kfnsf] ;+of]h sdf cd/Wjh nfdf / g] k fn 6] l nlehgsf] ;+of]hsdf nIdL k'gnfO{ tf]lsPsf]

5.

To:t} ;b:ox?df g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;ª\3 sf7df8fF} zfvfsf k"j{ ;efklt o' j/fh ljb| f] xL, xl/ nfld5fg], kml0fGb| km'ofn, d'gf sfsL{, uª\uf bfxfn, s]zj cof{n, zDe' k|;fO{+, ;/f]h 9'ª\u]n, of]u]z kf]v/]n, ;Ltf zdf{, s]zj vgfn, ;/f]h v]nf8L, >Ls[i0f dxh{g, ;'ldtf nfdf, k|]d e§/fO{, Zofd gflkt, k/]z ;fksf] 6f, ljZj kf}8]n, uª\uf vltj8f, r'8fdl0f g] kfn / s[ i 0f cf]e mfnufot /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;/sf/L ;~rf/ dfWoddf nfdf] ;dob]lv sfo{/t c:yfoL dfl;s Hofnfbf/L sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ :yfoL ug'k{ g]d{ f ;f] sfd gePsf], >dhLjL kqsf/ P]g k"0f{ ?kdf sfof{Gjog ug{ g;s]sf] / tL :yfgx?df sfo{ / t ;~rf /sdL { ty f

sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ dgf]j1} flgs ?kdf qf; km}nfOPsf] eGb} ;ª\3if{ ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5. ;ldltn] ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/dGqL dfwj kf}8]nnfO{ 1fkgkq a'emfpg] / tTsfn ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ cfu|x ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltsf cg';f/ /fli6"o ;dfrf/ ;ldltdf $) hgf, uf]/vfkq b}lgsdf ^) hgf, /]l8of] g]kfndf !!) Hfgf, g]kfn 6]lnlehgdf !% hgf / d]6"f] PkmPddf !% hgf ;~rf/sdL{ dfl;s Hofnbf/Ldf sfo{/t /x]sf 5g\ . c: y f oL t y f d f l ;s Ho f n f bf /L df sf o{ /t ;~rf/sdL{ x?sf] lxt / tLgsf] clwsf/sf nflu ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] ;ldltsf ;+ o f] h s kf08]n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /f;;

unt lzIffn] a]/f]huf/ a9Øf]M g]tf cf]nL a' 6jn, !# c;f/ . g]skf Pdfn]_sf g]tf s]kL zdf{ cf]nLn] d' n' sdf ;xL ?kdf /fhgLlt cufl8 a9\g g;Sbf lzIffdf ;'wf/ gePsf] atfpg' e Psf] 5 . clxn] s f] lzIffn] a] / f] h uf/ pTkfbg u/]sf] atfpFb} pxfFn] casf lbgdf o;sf] cGTo ug'k{ g]{ atfpg'eof] . g] skf -Pdfn] _ lgs6 ljBfyL{ ;ª\u7g ?kGb]xLn] cfof]hgf u/]sf] lhNnfdf P;Pn;L pQL0f{ ljBfyL{ ;Ddfg ;df/f]xnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ g]tf cf]nLn] P;Pn;Lsf] glthf k|To]s jif{ 8/nfUbf] u/L v:sFb} hfg'df /fHosf] z}lIfs k|0ffnL g} k|d'v sf/s ePsf] atfpg'eof] . lzIff If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu b]zsf] cfjZostfcg';f/ ljljw

vfnsf] lzIffsf] Joj:yf ug'{kg]{ pxfFsf] egfO lyof] .

To; cj;/df g] t f cf] n Ln] ?kGb] x Laf6 @)^( ;fnsf] P;Pn;L k/LIffdf ljlzi6 >]0fLdf pQL0f{ x'g] ljBfyL{ / ljBfnonfO{ ;Ddfg ug'e{ of] . ;f] cj;/df ;fd'bflos / lghL ljBfnoaf6 lhNnf k| yd x'g ;kmn ljBfyL{;lxt pTs[i6 glthf Nofpg] (^% hgf ljBfyL{nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

To; cj;/df cg] /f:jljo'sf cWoIf dfwj 9'ª\u]n, g]skf Pdfn] _ sf kf] l n6Ao' / f] ;b:o 5ljnfn ljZjsdf{ , k" j{ / fHo Joj:yf ;ldlt ;b:o /fdgfy 9sfn, cg] /f:jljo"sf s] Gb|L o ;lrjfno ;b:o afa'/fd kGyL,

Pdfn]sf lhNnf cWoIf ef]hk|;fb >] i7, lhNnf lzIff sfof{ n o ?kGb]x Lsf pk;lrj 6Lsf/fd cof{n, Pdfn]sf lhNnf ljBfyL{ OGrfh{ Clif/fd kf08], KofA;g ?kGb] x Lsf cWoIf s[ i 0fk| ; fb vgfn, ;+ :yfut ljBfnosf tkm{ af6 afns[ i 0f rfkfufO{ + , kqsf/ dxf;ª\ 3 ?kGb] x Lsf cWoIf bLks 1jfnL, xf:osnfsf/ /fhf /fh] G b| kf] v /] n nufotn] pRr lzIffdf klg P;Pn;Lsf] glt hfnfO{ sfod /fVg ljBfyL{ n fO{ cfu| x u/] sf lyP . sfo{ q m ddf k lZrdf ~rn k| y d ePsf ljBfyL{ ljgf] b lznjf n / > 4f kf } 8 ] n n] cfkm\ g f] cg' e j ;' g fPsf lyP . /f;;

lrtjgdf b'O{ xhf/ !&! hgf nfu'cf}ifw k|of]ustf{ lrtjg, !# c;f/ . kl5NNff] ;do lrtjgdf b'O{ xhf/ !&! hgf nfu' c f} i fw k| o f] u stf{ /x] sf] tYofª\s ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] 5 . nfu' c f} i fwlj?4 cleofgdf lqmofzLn ;/sf/L tyf u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfsf] cfof]hgf Pjd\ lhNnf k| z f;g sfof{ n o lrtjgsf] g]t[Tjdf lxhf] e/tk'/df ul/Psf] cGtlqm{of sfo{qmddf ;f] tYofª\s ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] xf] . lrtjgdf clxn] Ps xhf/ **) k'?if / @(! dlxnf nfu'cf}ifw k|of]ustf{ /x] sf] ;f] cj;/df hfgsf/L

u/fOof] . cle efjsx¿ ;r] t gx' F b f nfu'cf}ifw k|of]ustf{sf] ;ª\Vof a9] s f] eGb} lhNnf k| z f;g sfof{non] ;a} cleefjsnfO{ ;r]t x'g cfu|x;d]t u/]sf] 5 . lgldQ k| d'v lhNnf clwsf/L lzj/fd u] nfnsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg ;f] sfo{qmddf jQmfx¿n] lhNnfsf] eG;f/ If]qdf ;'/Iff hfFr k|efjsf/L x'g g;Sbf / nfu'cf}ifw a] R g] k;nx¿nfO{ k| z f;gn] sf/afxL ug{ g;Sbf k|of]ustf{sf] ;ª\Vofdf sdL cfpg g;s]sf]]

atfPsf lyP . lhNnf k|x/L sfo{no lrtjgsf k|d'v k|x/L pk/LIfs bLkss'df/ yfkfn] nfu' c f} i fwsf sf/0f lhNnfdf w]/} ck/fw x'g] u/]sf] eGb} o;nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ ;s] cfk/flws 36gf klg 36\ g ] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L ltnsk|; fb kf}8n] , ;Ldf ;'/Iff an cfk6f/Lsf k|x/L pk/LIfs ;'Gb/dfg v8\sf, ld/fsn kmfp08];gsf sfo{qmd ;+ o f] h s w| ' j s] ; Lnufotn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . /f;;

P]ltxfl;s ko{6sLo b/af/ hL0f{ x'+b} s}nfnL -cQl/of_, !# c;f/ . 8f]6Lsf] lg/f}nL uflj;df /x]sf] ko{6sLo b[ l i6sf] 0fn] dxTjk" 0f{ dflgg] P]ltxfl;s dNnsfnLg b/af/ hL0f{ x'bF } uPsf] 5 . k"js { fndf /fhf gf3L dNn a:g] b/af/sf] clxn] plrt ;+/If0f Pjd\ ;+j4{g x'g g;Sbf ;f] b/af/ hL0f{ aGb} uPsf] xf] . ko{6sLo Pjd\ P]ltxfl;s b[li6sf]0fn] dxTjk"0f{ dflgg] w/dsf]6 b/af/ eUgfj]z sf ?kdf kl/0ft x'g yfn] k l5 ToxfF sf afl;Gbfx¿ lrlGtt ag]sf 5g\ . ;f] b/af/ df;sf] ufx|f] nufP/ agfOPsf] atfOG5 . b/af/df nufOPsf 9'ªu\ fdf snfTds a'§f /flvPsf] gf} tn] b/af/sf] rf/}lt/sf] kvf{nsf] rf}8fO Ps ld6/ /x]sf] lg/f}nL uflj;-! lg/f} n Lsf :yfgLo g/axfb'/ af]x/f atfpF5g\ . lg/}kfn dNn /fhfn] lgdf{0f u/]sf] ;f] b/af/ gf3L dNnsf] zf;g sfnkl5 vfnL ePsf] atfOG5 . k"j{sfnsf /fhf

gf3L dNn / lg/f}nLdf /x]sf] efu]Zj/ b]jtfaLr sf] 7"nf] < eGg] ljifodf r}tdfkm{t 3D;fdD;L ePsf] aofg ul/G5 . efu]Zj/ b]jtfn] u/]sf x/]s k|Zgdf cfkm" g} 7"nf] eGg] gf3L dNn /fhf clGtddf 8f]6n] L r}tdfkm{t cfkm" ;fgf] efu]Zj/ 7"nf] eGg k'us ] f] ToxfFsf a"9fkfsf atfpF5g\ . efu]Zj/ b]jtfn] gf3L dNn /fhf a:g] sf]6b/af/_ sdfO lbPkl5 clGtddf dfkmL dfu]/ k"hfcfhf ug];{ Ddsf] l:yltdf k'us ] f] syg 5 . clxn] eUgfj]zdf kl/0ft x'bF } u/]sf] ;f] b/af/sf] kvf{ndfly pSn]/ ;j{;fwf/0f JolQmn] cjnf]sg u/]df gfu ;k{ b]vf kg]{ u/]sf] lg/f}nLsf :yfgLoafl;Gbf gj/fh e08f/Ln] atfP . gfu ;k{ b]lvg'n] b/af/ If]qdf ax'dN" o ;DklQ /x]sf] / To;sf] ;'/Iffy{ gfu ;k{ /x]sf] :yfgLojf;Lsf] egfO 5 . b/af/ If]qdf gfu ;k{ b]lvg] u/]sf sf/0f pQm If]qdf s;}n] pTvgg\ ug]{ cfF6 ug{ ;s]sf 5}gg\ .

cUnf] 8fF8fdf cjl:yt eTsFb} u/]sf] b/af/sf] plrt ;+/If0f / ;+j4{g ug{ ;s] oxfF k|z:t ko{6s cfpg] ljZjf; ul/Psf] 5 . dNn /fhfn] k|of]u ug]{ du/fp-gfpnf_ klg hL0f{ aGb} uPsf] 5 . a5}g{ df /x]sf] l/;8L b/af/af6 3f]8fr9L lg/f}nL cfpg] qmddf 3f]8fnfO{ kfgL / bfgf lbg] 9'ªu\ f klg clxn] h:tfsf] To:t} /x]sf] 5. k"j{sfndf efu]Zj/ b]jtf / gf3 dNnaLr r}tdfkm{t ePsf] s'/fsfgLnfO{ clxn] ud/fdf ufOg] u/]sf] :yfgLo jof]j4[ hoaxfb'/ ;fpb atfpg'xG' 5 . efu]Zj/ b]jtf / gf3 dNnsf] r}t dlxnf tyf k'?if b'jn} ] ufpg] u/]sf 5g\ .

P]ltxfl;s b/af/ / efu]Zj/ b]jtf / cGo k|fs[lts /d0fLo:yn ;d]t lg/f}nLdf ePsfn] o;sf] ;+/If0f / ;+j4{g ul/P ko{6g k|j4{gdf 6]jf k'Ug] g]kfnL sfFu;] | 8f]6Lsf g]tf tyf ko{ 6 gsdL{ kb\ d /fh hf] z L atfpg'xG' 5 . /f;;

dw]z kf]i6

lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&

@)&) c;f/ !$ ut], z'q mjf/

alnp8df gfos /0fjL/ sk' / /

gflosf sl6« g f s}k msf] ;DaGwsf] rr{fn] ahf/ ttfpg] u/]sf] 5 . x'gt, lo b'O{ Pscs{fsf] /fd|f] ;fyL dfq ePsf] atfpFb} cfPsf 5g . t/ klg alnp8df eg] sl6«gf / /0fjL/sf] ;DaGw cem ulx/f] /x]sf] atfOG5 . o;}lar alnp8 lgb{]zs s/0f hf]x /sf] kf6L{ d f lo b'O n] b] v fPsf] lqmofsnfkn] w] / } s' / f k|i 6fPsf] 5 . sl6"gf / /0fjL/ kf6{Ldf Pp6} sf/df k'u]sf lyP . sf/df pgLx? lao/sf] d:tLdf lyP . kf6L{ k'U g' cl3 g} lao/ lkpFb} d:tL u/]sf lo b'On] s/0f hf]x/sf] 3/df klg /dfOnf] u/] . sl6«gf / /0fjL/n] kf6{Ldf Pscs{fnfO{ r'Dag u/]sf] b[Z o ;fj{hlgs ePkl5 o;n] emg} txNsf dRrfPsf] 5 .

gu/kflnsfnfO{ Wofgfsif{0f u/fO{of]

dw]z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff ,!# c;f/ . jiff{sf] df};d ;+u} hgsk'/df 9n lgsf;sf] ;d:of eO{/x]s]f a]nf laxLAf/ g]kfnL sf+u|];sf wg'iff ;efklt /fd;/f] h ofbj tyf ;lrj sf]dnsfGt emf ;lxtsf g]tfx? hgsk'/ gu/kflnsfnfO{ gfnfsf] ;kmfO{ tyf gu/df ;f}o{nfO6sf] Joj:yf ug{ Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg' ePsf] 5 . gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs huGgfy nfld5fg] ;+u e]6 u/L ;efklt ofbjn] hgsk' / sf] b' / fj:yf k| l t lrlGtt x' b } gu/kflnsfsf] clxn]sf] of]hgf tyf sfo{zn} L k|lt c;Gt'i6L JoQm ug'{eof] . gu/kflnsf leqsf j8fx?df x'g] ljsf; ljdf{0fsf

sfo{x ?sf :yflgosf] :yfgdf aflx/sf pkef]Qmf ;ldlt u7g ubf{ ;d:of x'g] u/]sf] t?0f bnsf wg'iff cWoIf k|km'Nn/fh l3ld/]n] hfgsf/L atfpg' eof] . hgsk'/ gu/kflnsf leq /x]s]f k' /fgf gfnfx?nfO{ ;kmf ubf{ kfgLsf] lgsf; x'g] ePklg To;sf nflu cfjZos hgzlQm g/x]s]f gu/kflnsfsf clws[t horGb| ld>n] atfpg' eof] . pxfF n ] gu/kflnsfsf # j6f j8fnfO{ 7]Ssfdf lbPsfn] ca ;kmfO{ x'g] atfpg'eof] . otf, pQm sfdsf nflu gu/kflnsf ;+u ePsf] ;xdtLsf] la/f]wdf ;kmfO{ dhb'/nfO{ clws[t ld>n] g} sfd ug{ glbPsf] 7]s]bf/ wd{ d+8nn] cf/f]k ;d]t nufpg' eof] .

;nf{xLdf !^ tf]nf rfFbL a/fdb

dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, !# c;f/ . ef/taf6 g]kfn NofpFb} u/]sf] !^ tf]nf rfFbL laxLaf/ ;z:q k|x/Ln] ;nf{xLsf] dn+ujfaf6 a/fdb u/]sf] 5 . ef/tsf] ;f]g jiff{ af6 dn+u jf NofpFb} u/]sf] cj:yfdf k|x/Ln] r]shfFr ug]{qmddf g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0f gfsfaf6 rfFbL a/fbd u/]sf] ;z:q k|x/L an ;Ldf ;'/Iff sfof{no dn+ujf ;nf{xLn] hgfPsf] 5 . k|x/Ln] rfFbL Nofpg] JolQmn] k|of]u

u/]sf] ef/tLo gDa/ Kn]6 ePsf] lacf/ #) O @&@$ df]6/;fOsn klg a/fdb u/]sf] 5 . k| x /Ln] a/fdb ul/Psf] rfF bL tyf df] 6 /;fOsnsf] eG;f/ d" No ^! xhf/ ^ ;o @% ?k} o f /x] s f] atfPsf 5g\ . rfF bL Nofpg] JolQm cfkm' xl/k' j f{ nfb} + u/] sf] atfPsf 5g\ .t/ k| x /Ln] rfF bL / df] 6 /;fOsn a/fdb u/L cf] ; f/ k;f/df ;+Ung /x] sf JolQmnfO{ 5f8]sf 5g\ .

oftgfkLl8tsf lgj]bg ylGsP

;'v{]t, !# c;f/ . åGåsfndf oftgf kfPsf kLl8tx¿sf ;of}F lgj]bg :yfgLo zflGt ;ldlt ;'v]{tdf btf{ eP klg xfn;Dd klg tL kLl8tn] Ifltk"lt{ gkfPsf] ;f] ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . zflGt ;ldltsf cg';f/ @(% hgf s}b lx/f;tdf k/]sf, !$! hgf ckx/0fdf k/]sf / %(% hgf oftgfaf6 3fOt] eO{ cª\u-eª\u ePsf] egL lgj]bgx¿ k/]sf 5g\ . tL lgj]bgdWo] !@# hgf 3fOt]n]

Ifltk"lt{ kfO;s]sf 5g\ eg] $* h gf ck x/0f df k/] s f sf ] l;kmfl/; u/L /fxtsf nflu zflGt dGqfnocGtu{ t /fxt PsfOdf k7fOPsf] 5 . :yfgLo zflGt ;ldlt ;'v]{tsf ;+of]hs df]xg yfkfn] cfkm"x¿n] /fxtsf nflu k|lqmof cufl8 a9fPsf] eP klg ;DalGwt lgsf on] Wof g glbF b f kLl8tx¿nfO{ yk kL8f ePsf] atfpg'eof] .

;f] ljifon] lszf]/ lszf]/LnfO{ of}lgstf ljifodf v'n]/ s'/f ug{ l;sfPsf] 5 . ;ª\3åf/f cfh oxfF cfof]l ht sfo{ qmddf ;ª\ 3 sf lgb{ ] z s k|fWofks s]kL lji6n] ljBfno txsf] :jf:Yo lzIffcGtu{t sf] ;3g of}lgstf lzIffn] lszf]/ lszf]/LnfO{ k|hgg lzIffdf gofF 1fg lbg'sf ;fy} o; ljifodf v'n/] s'/f ug{ l;sfPsf] atfpg'eof] . lj1fg ljifosf lzIfsnfO{ ;f] ljifo;Fu ;DalGwt tflnd lbFbf k7gkf7gdf k|efjsf/L b]lvPsf] cWoogn] b]vfPsf] 5 . tL rf/

wg'iff ,!# c;f/ . kt+hln of]u ;ldtL of] u ;fwgf s] Gb| sf] cfof] h gfdf laxLaf/ b] l v hgsk'/df lgMz'Ns ljz]if of]u lzlj/ ;'? ePs]f 5 . c;f/ @% ut] ;Dd ;+ rflnt x' g] pQm lzlj;sf] pb\3f6g wg'iffsf k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/L lji0f' axfb' / yfkfn] ug'{ eof] . ;ldltsf cWoIf gfu]Gb| k|;fb ofbjsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] pQm pb\3f6g ;qdf of]u ;fwgf s]Gb|sf ;x s]lGb|o k|ef/L 8f=

sfdbf/ aflnsfsf] of}g zf]if0f

/f} t x6, !# c;f/ . uflj; ;v'cjf-^ lgjf;L jL/]Gb| rf}w/Ln] ;f] x L uflj;sf Ps blnt dlxnfnfO{ s'6lk6 u/]sf sf/0f ue{ gi6 ePsf] 5 . gGbnfn kf;jfgsf] >LdtL lznf kf;jfgnfO{ lxhf] /flt rf}w/Ln] s'6lk6 u/]sf sf/0f ue{ gi6 ePsf] kLl8t kf;jfgsf] egfO 5. s' 6 lk6af6 3fOt] dlxnfsf]

dw]z ;dfrf/bftf /f}tx6 !# c;f/ . cfkmg} sfdbf/ Ps gfaflnsfsf] ;fx'n] nfdf] ;dob]vL of}g zf]if0f ub}{ cfPsf] /x:o v'n]sf] 5 . :yflgo w/dk'/ ufla; j8f # sf #% alif{o l;of/fd ofbjn] sfdbf/ Ps d'lZnd gfaflnsfsf] kl5nf] ^ dlxgfb]vL of}gzf]if0f ub}{ cfPsf] /x:o v'n]sf] xf] . ofbjn] sfdbf/ !% alif{ o f gfaflnsfnfO lax]ug]{ cfZjf;g lbP/ kl5nf] ^ dlxgfb]vL cg}lts sfo{ub}{ cfPsf lyP . cg}lts sfo{k5L ue{jtL ePsL aflnsfnfO ut h]i7 @ ut] s]xL 6ofan] 6 VjfP/ ue{ ktg u/fPsf] lk8Ltn] cf/f]k nufPls l5g . cfly{s cefjsf] sf/0f cfdf ;+u} l;of/fd /fosf] v]tdf sfd u/L /x]sf] s|ddf pgn] an k'j{s k6s k6s cg}lts sfo{ ub}{ cfPsf] lk8Ltn] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no u?8fdf lbPsf] ph/Ldf pn]v

;'rf? ePsf] xf] . k| x /L lgoGq0fdf /x] sf a; Joj;foL dgf]h ;fxnfO{ lagf zt{ l/xf u/]kl5 tyf cGo dfux? jftf{sf] dfWodaf6 ;dfwfg ug]{ ;xdlt ePkl5 aGb lkmtf{ ePsf] ;+ 3 sf cWoIf dgf] h rf}w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 .

/x]sf] 5 . cg}lts k5L lax]ug]{ cfZjf;g lbPsf] / ank' j{s ue{ktg u/fPsf] lk8Ltsf] cf/f]k /x]sf] 5 . ue{ktg k5L a9L /St>fj x'bf x]NyNof08 c:ktfn u?8fdf pkrf/ u/fPsf] /;b ;d]t lk8Ltn] ph/Ldf ;dfj]; u/]sl l5g . o; cl3 ut % ut] dlxnf tyf afb aflnsf sfof{no u?8fdf ph'/L lbbf s'g} jf:tf gePsf] lk8Lt sf] egfO 5 . k|x/L lgl/Ifs e] if/fh l/hfnn] ph'/L nut} l;of/fd ofbjsf] vf]hL ePsf] t/ p klxn] b]vL km/f/ /x]sf] atfP . dlxnf afn aflnsf sfof{non] k|x/L rf}sL w/dk'/ dfkm{t vf]hL u/]sf] ePkgL cf/f]kL ph/Lsf] rfn kfpgf ;fy km/f/ ePsf] pgn] hfgsf/L lbP . o;} lar laxLjf/ lk8Lt aflnsfsf] d]8Lsn hfFrsf] nfuL lhNnf c:ktfn uf}/ k7fOPsf] lgl/Ifs l/hfnn] atfP . cf/f]kLsf] vf]hL eO/x]sf] ;d]t atfP .

Pssf] d[To', Ps ulDe/

dw]z ;dfrf/bftf lghu9, !# c;f/ . 6«s / df]6/;fOsn Ps cfk;df 7f]lsbf Ps hgfsf] 36gf :yndf d[To' ePsf] 5 eg], Ps hgf ulDe/ 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . sf7df08f}af6 w/fg tkm{ hfb} u/]sf] gf= $ v= $@#^ gDa/sf] 6"s / ;f]xL lbzfaf6 cfO/x]sf] gf @$ k= $*^ gDa/sf] df]6/;fOsn af/fsf] dx]Gb| /fhdfu{ cGtut{ lghu9 uflj;df kg]{ ef}/f vf]nfdf ljlxjf/

laxfg #M #) ah] 7f]lsPsf] d[To' ePsf] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no lghu9n] hgfPsf] 5 .b'3{6gfaf6 ;nfxL{sf] a/xyjf uflj;-$ a:g] #% alif{o /fhs'df/ l3l;Ësf] 36gf :ynd} d[T o' ePsf] / pgL;+u} df]6/;fOsndf k5f8L a;]sf] /f} tx6 lhNnf kf} /fxL uflj;-@ lgjf;L #@ alif{ o lvngfy bxfn ulDe/ 3fOt] ePsf] k|x/L lg/LIfs ldqaGw' zdf{n] atfpg'eof] .

tflnd k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] . tflnd k| f Kt ty f ck| f Kt lzIfsaLr ul/Psf] t' n gfdf cWoogn] tflnd k|fKt lzIfsn] u/]sf] k7gkf7g cem k|efjsf/L b]lvPsf] 5 . cWoogsf ;fy} ;f] sfo{qmdn] ljBfno hfg g;s]sf lszf]/ lszf]/Lx?sf nflu klg ljleGg sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/]sf] lyof] . cWoogsf af/]df ;ª\3sf sfo{qmd lgb{]zs ch{'g cof{n / /fdrGb| l;njfnn] a[xt\ of}lgstf lzIf f nf O{ t Nnf] t xsf ] kf7\ oqmdb]lv g} ;dfj]z ug{ cfjZos /x]sf] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] .

afndlGb/ rf]s dn+ujf ;nf{xL , kmf]g )$^–%@)%%#, df]= (*%$)#%*()

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rGb| d 0f L vgfn, jfudlt c~r ns f k | e f /L l6 sf vltj8f, sf7df8fF } lhNnf cWoIf sdn l3ld/], kqsf/ dxf ;+ 3 wg' i f f sf cWoIf /fdclifz ofbj nufotsf pkl:ytL /x]s]f lyof] . c;f/ @% ut] ;Dd k|T o]s lbg ljxfg ;f9] $ ah] b]l v ;f9] ^ ah] ;Dd x'g ] pQm lzlj/df kt+hln of ] u ;l dlt sf s] lGb | o k|lzIfsx?n] k|lzIf0f lbg] cWoIf ofbjn] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] .

/fd;kfn] dgfof] jflif{sf]T;j

hgsk'/sf oftfoft ;'rf?

k|hgg lzIff lszf]u/]/sf] cWoogdf lszf]ljBfno /Lsftxsf]nflulhNnfsfclt() pkof] uL hgf lzIfsnfO{ dw] z ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8fF}, !# c;f/ . ljBfno txdf :jf:Yo tyf hg;ª\Vof ljifocGtu{t k|hgg lzIff lszf]/ lszf]/Lsf nflu clt pkof]uL / Jofjxfl/s /x]sf] Ps ;j{]If0fn] b]vfPsf] 5 . lzIff dGqfnon] ut jif{ sIff 5 b]lv ;f] ljifocGtu{t k|hgg lzIff ;'? u/]sf] lyof] . dGqfnon] qmdzM cGo sIffdf klg k|hgg lzIff nfu" ub{} hfg] gLlt lnPsf] 5. g]kfn kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;ª\3n] 8] l g8fsf] cfly{ s ;xof] u df sf:sL, wgs'6f, sfe|] / 8f]6Ldf

5f]6s/L ;dfrf/ lgMz'Ns of]ulzlj/ ;'?

wg'iff ,!# c;f/ . Ps jif{ klxnf u7g ePs] f /fli6« o dw] z ;dfhjfbL kf6L{ n ] laxLaf/ hgsk'/ df klxnf] jlif{ sf]T ;j dgfPs]f 5 . kf6L{sf wg'iff ;+of]hs dxfz+s/ 7fs'/sf] cWoIftf tyf s]lGb|o ;b:o k+ s h s0f{ s ] f k| d' v cfltTodf ePsf] pQm sfo{Qmddf

dw]z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff ,!# c;f/ . ljut tLg lbg b]lv 7Kk /x]sf hgsk'/ c~rnsf ;fj{hlgs oftfoftsf ;fwg laxLaf/ b]lv ;+rfngdf cfPsf 5g\ . a; Joj;foL ;+3sf] dfu :yfgLo k|zf;g k'/f ug]{ ePkl5 oftfoft

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ljleGg kf6L{sf kbflwsf/Lx?n] af lif { s f ] T ;jsf ] cj;/df z'e sfdgf dGtJo /fv] sf lyP. pQm sfo{qmddf d}lyn a| fXd0f ;dfhsf s] l Gb|o cWoIf kjg emf,kf6L{ lgs6 eft[; +u 7gsf kbflwsf/Lx? tyf gful/s ;d f h / k qs f /x ?s f ] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

s'6lk6sf sf/0f ue{ gi6

pkrf/ lhNnf c:ktfn uf}/df eO/x]sf] 8f k|jL0fs'df/ emfn] atfpg' e of] . ue{ gi6sf] ;DaGwdf lel8of] PS;/] ug{ k7fOPsf] c:ktfnn] hgfPsf] 5. jL/]Gb| rf}w/Ln] ;~rfng u/]sf] cj}w /S;L e§LnfO{ a' waf/ k|x/Ln] gi6 u/]kl5 e§Lsf] ;'/fsL lbPsf] cf/f]k nufpFb} s'6lk6 u/]sf] kLl8t dlxnfn] atfOg\ .

Ps hgfsf] d[To'

jL/uGh, !# c;f/ . k"j{-klZrd /fhdfu{sf] lghu9df cfh laxfg ePsf] ;8s b' 3{ 6 gfdf Ps hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no lghu9sf cg';f/ af/fsf] lghu9l:yt ed/f k'n glhssf] /fhdfu{df lrtjgaf6 w/fgtkm{ hf"b} u/]sf] gf$v $@#^ gDa/sf] 6" s n] x] 6 f} F 8 faf6 ;nf{xLsf] a/xyjftkm{ hf"b} u/]sf] gf@$k $* ^ gDa/sf ] df] 6 /;fOsnnfO{ 7Ss/ lb" bf df]6/;fOsn rfns a/xyjf-$

sf #% jifL{o /fhs'df/ l3l;ªsf] 36gf:ynd} d[To' ePsf] xf] . df]6/;fOsndf ;jf/ csf{ JolQm /f}tx6 kf}/fxL -@ sf #@ jifL{o lvngfy bfxfn uDeL/ 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . 3fOt] bfxfnsf] g];gn d]l8sn sn]h jL/uGhdf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] 5 . pgsf] :jf:Yol:ylt uDeL/ /x]sf] ;f] sn]hn] hgfPsf] 5 . 7Ss/ lbg] 6" s, To;sf rfns / df]6 /;fOsn clxn] k| x /Lsf] lgoGq0fdf /x]sf] 5 .

:jf:Yo ;+:yfnfO{ hUufbfg

w' G r] -/;' j f_, !# c;f/ . df k b 08 cg ' ; f /s f ] e jg lgdf{0fdf ;xhtf NofO{ u|f dL0f a:tLsf afl;Gbfdfem k| fylds pkrf/df ;xof] u k' ¥ ofpg ;dfh;] jLn] hUuf bfg u/]sf 5g\ . lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{n ocGtu{t of;f{ uflj;sf] of;f{df ;~rflnt pk:jf:Yo rf} sLsf nflu ;f]x L uflj;-@ lgjf;L &$ jifL{ o nl5g nfdfn] cfˆgf] :jfldTjdf /x] sf] Ps /f] kgL kGw| cfgf b'O {

k } ;f b' O{ b f d h U u f as;kqdfkm{ t lgMz' Ns bfg ug' { ePsf] :jf:Yo sfof{ n on] hgfPsf] 5 . pkrf/sf] ;3gsIf, ljs6 7fpFdf ;]jf ug]{ :jf:YosdL{nfO{ cfjf; Pjd\ la/fdLn] pkrf/ ug{ cfpFbf lj>fd lng] ejgsf ;+/ rgf /fd| f ] agf] ;\ / ;a} sf] /fd| f ] pkrf/ xf] ; \ eGg] kljq e f j n ] h U u f b f g u / ] sf ] hUu fbftf nfdfn] atfpg' e of] .