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( 6 June 2013 )

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gful/stf 6f]nLsf] sfo{ pbfl;g ;'sD' af;Lx?sf] 1fkgkq u[x / jg dGqfnodf dw] z ;dfrf/bftf– wg'iff, @@ h]7 . ;j{;fwf/0fsf] 3/ b}nf]df k'u/] gful/stf ljt/0f ug]{ p2]Zosf ;fy lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no wg'iffaf6 v6]sf] 6f]nL lgwf{l/t ;doeGbf l9nf] k'Ug] / rfF8} lg:sg] u/]sf] b]lvPsf] 5 . w'giff lgjf{rg If]q ^ sf] eml6ofxL uflj;sf nflu vl6Psf]

gful/stf 6f]nL lbpF;f] Ps ah] lt/ ufpFdf k'u]/ ;f9] # ah] TofxfFaf6 lx8]sf] t/fO{ dw]z /fi6"Lo cleofg wg'iffsf ;+of]hs ;'/]Gb| d08nn] hgfPsf 5g . blntx?sf] afx' N otf /x] s f] ufFpdf % ;o eGbf a9L g} gful/stfljxLg /x] s f] x' F b f 6f]nLnfO{ a9L ;do lbg'kg]{ 7fpFdf

lgwf{l/t ;do klg 6f]nLn] sfd gu/]sf] :yfgLoafl;Gbfn] u'gf;f] u/]sf 5g\ . t/ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{ n o wg' i ffsf k| z f;sLo clws[t >j0f ;fxn] 6f]nL ;f9] ( ah]lt/ g} lgwf{l/t :yfgdf k'u] ;fFem % ah];Dd ^$ hgfsf] gful/stf ljt/0f u/] s f] atfpg'eof] .

lk58f ju{sf] sfo{qmd ;+rfng ePg

dw] z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff, @@ h]7 . lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt wg'iff cGt/ut /x]s]f lk58f ju{sf pTyfgsf nflu so{qmd ;+rfng x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . dw]zL lk58f ju{ / d'l:nd pTyfg sfo{qmd ;+rfng dfu{ bz{g @)^* cg';f/sf] sfo{qmd :yflgo ljsf; clwsf/Lsf] nfkf/jfxLsf sf/0f ;+rfngdf

gcfPsf] cf/f]k nflu/x]s]f 5 . lk58f ju{ pTyfg ljsf; ;ldlt dfkm{t pQm sfo{qmd ut sflt{sdf g} ;+rfng x'g' kg]d { f clxn] ;Dd x'gg;s]sf]df lk58fju{ cfGbf]lnt ePsf 5g\ . ljutdf g]kfn ;/sf/, lk58fju{ dxf;+3 / /fli6"o hgtfbn g]kfn lar ePsf] ;+emf}tf cg';f/ pQm sfo{qmd nfu' gx'bf o;sf la?4

lhNnf k| z f;g sfof{ n odf 1fkgkq ;d]t a'emfPsf] kf6L{sf lhNnf cWoIf k/d]Zj/ sfkl8n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . d+ u naf/ a' e mfOPsf] pQm 1fkgkqsf dfu sfof{ G jog gePdf lk58fju{ dxf;+ 3 n] cfGbf]ng ug]{ ;d]t r]tfjgL lbOPsf] 5 .

dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;Kt/L @@ h]7 . afa'n] 5f]/f 5f] / LnfO{ hGd dfq lbb} g \ . pgLx?sf] kfng kf]if0f, lzIff lbIff, /f]huf/ cflb ;a}sf] nflu dl/ d]6 5g\ . t/ cfkm\g} hftsf] s]6f;+u k]d| u¥of] eGb}df !) xhf/ ?k}ofF lbP/ cfkm\g} 5f]/LnfO{ dfg{ nufPsf] ;'Gbf crDd nfU5 xf]nf < t/ crDd dfGg' kb}g{ of] ;To 36gf xf] .;Kt/Lsf] aygfxf uflj;- & sf rlGb|sf /fptn] cfkm\g} !& jifL{of 5f]/L ?jL /fptsf] xTof u/fPsf x'g\ . :yfgLo lgdfljdf sIff * df

cWoog/t ?jL ut r}q # ut] l5d]sL ;Togf/fo0f ;fxsf 5f]/f c?0f ;fx;Fu k]|d u/]/ efu]sL lyOg\ . efu]sL 5f]/LnfO{ s]6f s]6Lsf kl/jf/ b'j} kIfsf] kxndf 3/ kmsf{P/ NofPklg l/;sf] emf]sdf s]6Lsf afa'n] !) xhf/ /sd lt/]/ xTof u/fpg nufPsf] kqmfp k/]sf afa'n] :jo+ k|x/L ;dIf aofg lbPsf 5g\ . aofgsf] cfwf/df xTofdf ;+nUg /x]sf sf]Onf8L uflj;- ( sf df]xg ;fx / csf{ Ps hgfnfO{ k|x/Ln] lgoGq0fdf lnP/ cg' ; Gwfg

eO{/x]sf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{nosf k|jQmf Zofd l;+x rf}w/Ln] atfP. xTofsf nflu xTof ug]{ JolQmsf] aGbf]a:t ul/;s]kl5 rlGb|sfn] 5f]/LnfO{ ef/t laxf/sf] b/e+uf l:yt km"k'sf] 3/af6 ;Kt/Lsf] /Dk'/f dNxlgof uflj;df /x]sf] dfdf 3/ NofP/ /fv] s f] b' O { lbgkl5 ckl/lrt JolQmsf] ;fy afa'n] dfdf 3/af6 k7fPsf] s]xL 306fkl5 ;'g;fg 7fpF sf]zL gbLsf] klZrd t6aGw 5]pdf ?jLsf] 3f6L /]6L xTof u/]sf] cg';Gwfgsf] qmddf v'Ng cfPsf] 5. zjnfO{ /ftf/ft cfuf]n] kf]n]/ sf]Onf8L- ( l:yt gx/ 5]pdf kmflnPsf] cj:yfdf b'O{ ;ftf cl3 e]l6Plg zj s;sf] / s;/L 36gf ePsf] kQf] nfUg ;s]sf] lyPg .

dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL @@ h]7 . clvn g]kfn qmflGtsf/L ;'sD' af;L ;+3n] lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no ;nf{xL dfkm{t u[x / jg dGqfnodf 1fkgkq a'emfPsf] 5 . ljleGg $ a'Fb] dfu /fVb} ;'s'Daf;Lx?n] ;b/d'sfd dnª\ujf k'u/] 1fkgkq a'emfPsf x'g\ . pgLx?n] /fHon] ;'sD' af;LnfO{ uf;, jf;, skf;, :jf:Yo lzIff / /f]huf/Lsf] Joj:yf ug'{kg]{, ;'sD' af;Lx?nfO{ t;f{pg] wDsfpg], b'Mv lbg], pl7af; nufpg] sfo{ aGb ug'k{ g],{ l;Gw'nLdf )^^ r}t @& / @* df ePsf] kfFr a'bF ] ;xdlt nfu' ug'k{ g]{ / jftf{ tyf ;+ j fbsf] dfWodaf6 ;dfwfg lgsfNg'kg]{ dfu /fv]sf 5g\ .

1fkgkq a'em\gx' bF' } k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/L /fdflwg ofbjn] ;'s'Daf;Lx?sf] ;d:ofsf] af/]df cfkm" cglj1 /x]sf] atfpFb} lhNnf

jg sfof[ n o, ;fu/gfy jg kl/of]hgf / k|x/L;Fu a'em\g] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] ;'s'Daf;Lsf dfu :yfgLo txaf6 dfq ;dfwfg gx'g] ePsf]n] s]Gb|df k7fpg] k|ltj4tf klg hgfpg'ePsf] g]skf dfcf]jfbL @ g+ If]qsf O{Grfh{ 1fg axfb'/ :ofª\tfgn] atfpg'eof] . ut h]7 !& ut] kl/of]hgf leq gfk gS;f u/]/ tf/af/ nufpg] tof/L u/]sf] eGb} ;'s'Daf;Lx? k|ltsf/df pq]sf lyP . 1fkgkq a'emfpg clvn g]kfn qmflGtsf/L ;'sD' af;L ;+3sf s]lGb|o ;b:o s'df/ kf}8]n, g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf s]lGb|o ;b:o t]h' clwsf/L, /fHo ;ldlt ;b:o an/fd Gof}kfg], nufotsf g]tfx? lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no k'u]sf lyP . pkl/Ifs clwsf/Lsf] ;+o"St g]t[Tjdf sl/j Ps ;o k|x/L

hjfg cj]/ /flt ;Dd juxL / kmt]k/' ufpFljr yk em8k x'g glbg ufpFd} a;]sf] 5 . k|zf;lso clws[t a;Gt g}kfg]n] a' w jf/ ljxfg b' j } ufpF s f cu'jfx?nfO{ jftf{df lnofO{ ;xdlt u/fpg] atfPsf 5g . /fli6"o of]hgf cof]uaf6 auxL uflj;df k| : tfljs c:ktfn lgdf{ g sf] ljifolnP/ juxL / kmt]k'/ ufpn] ljr kl5nf] Ps ;ftfb]vL tgfj a9]sf] 5 . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{noaf6 @% ut] ;Dd /xg] u/L uPsf] gful/stf / kmf] 6 f] ;lxtsf] dtbftf kl/ro kq agfpg] 6f]nL c;'/Iffsf] sf/0f b]vfpFb} d+unjf/ /ftL * ah] uf}/ kmLtf{ af]nfOPsf] 5 . b'j} 6f]nsf afl;Gbf aLr ;xdlt ePkl5 6f]nL k'gM v6fOg] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L lbnaxfb'/ l3ld/]n] atfP .

bz xhf/df cfkm\g} 5f]/Lsf] xTof ef/tLo ?k}ofFsf] cefjsf sf/0f hgtf df/df

lzIff sfof{no ;nf{xLsf] sfdsfh k|efljt dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL @@ h]7 . g]kfn lkl;Pkm lzIfs ;+3if{ ;ldltn] t];|f] lbg a'waf/ klg lhNnf lzIff sfof{no ;nf{xLdf wgf{ lbPsf] 5 . wgf{sf sf/0f lzIff sfof{nosf sfdsfh k|efljt ag]sf] 5 . h;sf sf/0f lhNnf lzIff sfof{ n odf sfd lnP/ hfg]

;]jfu|fxL To;} kms{g afWo ePsf 5g\ . k6s k6s a'emfPsf] * a'bF ] dfusf] ;'gj' fO{ gePsf]n] bjfj lbg wgf{ lbg'k/]sf] lkl;Pkm lzIfs ;+3if{ ;ldlt ;nf{xLsf k|rf/ k|;f/ ;+f]hs z}n]Gb| ofbjn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;+3if{ ;ldltn] @^ ut];Dd o;/L g} wgf{ lbg] atfPsf] 5.

vfnL 7fpFdf ?v /f]kf}F . jftfj/0fnfO{ hf]ufpF .

zDe' ho;jfn lkmS; O{6f pBf]u oxf“ c;nL sf]Onfaf6 ksfO{Psf] -g+= !, ld7f kfSs / g+= @_ O{6f ;'ky d'Nodf ljlqm eO{ /x]sf] 5 ;fy} 9'jfgLsf] klg /fd|f] Joj:yf . df] l tk' / –% ;nf{ x L, kmf] g g+ = (*!$*)(%%% :yfg dn+ujf, d';n } L / sf}8g ] fsf] aLr df]ltk'/ hfg]af6f]df lalqm :yn M sf}8g ] f ahf/ -zDe' a:qfno - (*%!)&*&&!_

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Ps nfv ef? ;Ddsf] 8"fkm6 k7fpg ;lsg] sfg'gL Joj:yfsf] kmfObf p7fP/ ef/ttkm{ k'FhL knfog eO/x]]sf] eGb} g]kfn /fi6" a}ª\sn] ef/tLo ?k}ofFsf] ;6xL ;'ljwfnfO{ s8f¿kdf lgoGq0f ug{ jfl0fHo a}ª\snfO{ lgb]{zg hf/L ul/;s] k l5 ;LdfjtL{ If] q df ef/tLo ?k}ofFsf] cefj x'g uPsf] xf] .;LdfjtL{ If]qdf a;f]af; ug]{ g]kfnL :jf:Yo pkrf/, e|d0f, tLy{ ofqf / lzIff cfh{gnufotsf b}lgsL sfo{sf nflu klg ef/ttkm{ hfg'k/]sfn] pgLx¿nfO{ ef/tLo

?k}ofFsf] cfjZostf kg]{u5{ . t/ ef/tLo ?k}ofF ;6xL ;'ljwfnfO{ sl7g agfOPsf sf/0f o; If]qsf g]kfnLsf nflu oL ;]jfx¿ pkof]u ug{df sl7gfO eO/x]sf] 5, nxfg pBf]u jfl0fHo ;ª\ 3 sf cWoIf ;' l gn dxtf] n ] eg] - o;sf cltl/Qm ef/tLo ?k}ofFs F f] cefjsf sf/0f cfd pkef]tmf / ;fgf] tyf demf} n f Jofkf/ Pjd\ Jofj;fo ug] { x ¿;d] t k|efljt ePsf 5g\ . ;LdfjtL{ If]qdf b]lvPsf] ef/tLo ?k} o fF s f] cefjn] ;xh¿kdf Joj;fo ug{ ;Sg] jftfj/0fsf] lgdf{0f x'g ;ls/fv]sf] 5}g\ pgn] eg]- ljz]ifu/L ef/tLo ;fdfgdf cfwfl/t lj/f6gu/, nxfg, hgsk'/ jL/uGh nufotsf] pBf]u Joj;fo ef/tLo ?k}ofFs F f cefjdf a9L k|efljt ePsf 5g\ .

g]kfn dfgj clwsf/ ;+u7gsf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o tyf lhNnf cWoIf /fhs'df/ /fptn] eg]- ef/tLo ?k} o fF s f] cefj;F u } ;LdfjtL{

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M k|zf;g ;+u ;xof]u

/flzkmnn] h] ;+st] u/] klg /fd|f] sfd u/] /fd|} kmn kfOG5 .

cWoIf /] U dLn] eGg' e of] , æjftfj/0fLo c;Gt'ngsf sf/0f hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf] cj:yf pTkGg eO{ lxpF klUng], lxdtfn km\6\g], lxd:vng tyf e" : vng x' g ] ;Defjgf klg plQs} /x]sf] 5, ;fy} a9L klx/f] , cltj[ l i6, cgfj[ l i6, v08j[ l i6 tyf tfkqmdsf] c;Gt'ngh:tf ;d:of pTkGg eO{ afnLgfnLdf x|f; cfpg] / gofF /f]uJofwL nfUg]nufotsf gsf/fTds c;/ klg b]vf kg{ yfn]sf 5g\ .Æ lj1fg, k|ljlw tyf jftfj/0fdGqL pdfsfGt emfn] d'n'snfO{ lbuf] ljsf;tkm{ n} h fg] qmddf jftfj/0fnfO{ ljsf;;Fu hf]8]/ n} h fg' k g{ ] cfjZostf cf}NF ofpg'eof]. ;f]xL dGqfnosf ;lrj s]zjk|;fb e§/fO{n] jftfj/0f ;+/If0f u/]/ hnjfo' kl/jt{g / jftfj/0f k|bi" f0faf6 x'g;Sg] IfltnfO{ 36fpg] sfo{df ;a}sf] ;xof]u / ;befj cfjZos /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . k[YjLsf] jftfj/0fnfO{ k|b"if0f x'gaf6 hf]ufpg ;g\ @)@) ;Dddf sf7df8f}F pkTosfnfO{ ;fOsn l;6Lsf ?kdf ljsf; ug{] ;f]r dGqfnon] cl3 a9fPsf] pxfFn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o; jif{sf] jftfj/0f lbj;sf] gf/f …;f]r]/ vfcf}F, vfgf v]/ gkmfnf}F,

jftfj/0f hf]ufcf}ÚF eGg] to u/]sf] 5 . ;df/f]xdf jftfj/0f ;+/If0f tyf ;Da4{g sfo{df pNn]vgLo of]ubfg k'¥ofpg' x'g] JolQm tyf ;ª\3 ;+:yfnfO{ jftfj/0f ;+/If0f k'/:sf/ tyf sb/kq k|bfg ul/of] . ;df/f] x df jftfj/0f ;+ / If0f cleofg Dx}kL-!^ sf7df8f}F / cknf ;fd' b flos jg Jof; tgxF'nfO{ ? &% xhf/ /flz /x]sf] jftfj/0f ;+/If0f k'/:sf/ k|bfg ul/of] . hg;ª\Vof dlxnf tyf jftfj/0fLo ljsf; ;+:yf r]tgfdfu{ tfxrn / ;'zLnf kl08t -sf]6]Zj/_ nfO{ ? %) xhf/ /flzsf] jftfj/0f ;+/If0f dlxnf k'/:sf/ k|bfg ul/of] .To;}u/L ? @%÷@% xhf/ /flzsf] jftfj/0f kqsfl/tf k'/:sf/ s[i0fk|;fb l;Ub]n / Ps/fh lu/LnfO{ k|bfg ul/of] . o:t} , jftfj/0f lbj;sf] pknIodf cfof] l ht pkTosfJofkL ljBfno:t/Lo lgaGw k|ltof]lutfdf / ¥ofnLdf pTs[i6 :yfg xfl;n ug{] ljBfno / 5fq 5fqfnfO{ k'/:sf/ k|bfg ul/of] .;df/f]xdf jftfj/0f hf]ufpg ;fOsnsf] k|of]unfO{ hf]8 lbFb} cfPsf ;ª\3;+:yfsf tkm{af6 cWoIf /]UdLnfO{ ;fOsn pkxf/ k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

hftLo 5' j f5" t sf] cj:yf n}ªl\ us lx+;fkLl8tsf lrGtfhgs M dfgjclwsf/ cfof]u nflu s]Gb| :yfkgf

sf7df8f} F , @@ h] 7 . hftLo e]befj tyf 5'jf5"tsf] cj:yf lrGtfhgs /x]sf] eGb} /fli6"o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]un] To;sf] cGTosf nflu 5'§} /0fgLlt agfpg] u[xsfo{ ;'? u/]sf] 5 . cfof]un] hftLo e]befj tyf 5'jf5"tlj?4sf] clwsf/ ;+/If0f, ;+j4{g;DaGwL sfo{ ug{] p2]Zon] hftLo lje]b lj?4sf] clwsf/ ljifos PsfO :yfkgf ul/;s]sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] lj;+ @)^# h]7 @! ut] 5'jf5"td'Qm /fi6" 3f]if0ff u/]sf] lyof] . …hftLo e]befj tyf 5' j f5" t cGTosf nflu ;/f]sf/jfnfx¿sf] e"ldsfÚ ljifos cfh oxfF cfof]lht sfo{qmddf cfof] u n] ;f] hfgsf/L lbF b } /0fgLltdf ;dfj]z u/fOg'kg{] ljifosf af/] d f ;' e mfj lbg ;DalGwt If] q sf JolQm tyf ;ª\3;+:yfx¿;Fu cfXjfg;d]t u/]sf] 5 . hftLo e]befj tyf 5'jf5"t

k+= z+s/frfo{

k+= z+gs] /frfo{ d]if M lrGtf a9\ j[if M kfl/jf/Ls ;xof]u ldy'g M dfg ;Ddfg ldNg]

;'lglZrt u/L ljsf;sf sfo{ ;DkGg ug{] tyf ljBdfg sfg'g / gLltsf] sfof{Gjog Pjd\ cg'udg ug{] k|dv ' lhDd]jf/Lsf ;fy o;} jif{ jftfj/0f ljefusf] :yfkgf eO{ cfˆgf] sfo{ yfngL;d]t u/]sf] 5 .Æ jftfj/0f k| b " i f0f / hnjfo' kl/jt{ g ;F u ;DalGwt y' k | } r'gf}tLsf] ;fdgf ug{ g]kfnn] cGt/f{li6"o ;d'bfo;Fu xft]dfnf] ub{ } jftfj/0f / hnjfo' ; F u ;DalGwt ;lGw cle;lGw / dxf;lGwsf] cg' d f] b g u/L sfof{Gjogdf hf]8 lbO/x]sf] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] . cWoIf /]UdLn] eGg'eof], æjftfj/0f k| b " i f0fsf ofjt ;d:ofsf] Go"gLs/0f / jftfj/0fLo ;Gt'ngsf nflu ckgfpg' kg{] gLlt tyf sfo{qmdk|lt xfdL ;a}sf] Wofg s]lGb|t x'g' cfjZos 5 .Æ dfgj lqmofsnfksf sf/0f hnjfo' kl/jt{g, kfl/l:ylts k|0ffnL tyf h}ljs ljljwtfsf] x|f;, e"-Ifo, af9L, klx/f]h:tf k|fs[lts k|sf]k j[l4 eO{ k[YjLdf cfl>t hLljt k|f0fL jg:kltdf gsf/fTds c;/ kb{} cfPsf] atfpFb} pxfFn] eGg'eof], æo; cj:yfn] k[YjLdf /x]sf k|f0fL, jg:klt / hLjhGt'sf] cl:tTj ;ª\s6df kg{] ;Defjgf a9\b} uPsf] 5 .Æ

cGTosf nflu nfluk/] s f JolQmx¿n] sfo{ q mddf blnt cfof]u cfof]ud} ;Lldt ePsf] x'bF f o;sf] cGTosf nflu dfgj clwsf/ cfof]un] cu'jfO ug{ ;'emfj ;d]t lbPsf lyP . cfof]usf clws[t ;"o{ b]phfn] cfof]un] hftLo e]befj tyf 5'jf5"t cGTosf] nflu ul//x]sf] k|of;sf af/]df hfgsf/L lbFb} cfof]usf] /0fgLlt @)!!-@)!$ sfof{Gjo eO/fv]sf] / hftLo e] b efj tyf 5' j f5" t lj?4sf] clwsf/ ;+ / If0fsf nflu 5' § } /0fgLlt agfpg nfu]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfo{ q mdsf ;xefuL blnt rqmdfg ljZjsdf{, ;''zLn ljs], cd[t ljZjsdf{, uhfw/ ;'g'jf/ / eQm ljZjsdf{n] hftLo e]befj tyf 5'jf5"tlj?4sf] clwsf/ ;+/If0fsf nflu cfof]un] g} g]tT[ j lng cfjZos /x] s f] ;' e mfj lbg'eof] .

/fhlj/fh, @@ h]7 . /fhlj/fh gkf-# l:yt uh]Gb|gf/fo0f l;+x ;u/dfyf c~rn c:ktfndf n}ª\lus lx+;f;DaGwL Psåf/ ;ª\s6 Joj:yfkg s]Gb| :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . n} ª \ l us lx+ ; faf6 k| e fljt dlxnf / afnaflnsfdf kg]{ zf/Ll/s, of} g hGo tyf dgf]j1 } flgs c;/sf] PsLs[t / k|efjsf/L pkrf/ ug{ s]Gb| :yfkgf ul/Psf] hfgsf/L k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/L xl/s[i0f kf}8n ] n] lbg'eof] . s]Gb|n] k|efljt JolQmx¿sf nflu ;'/Iff, :jf:Yof]krf/, sfg'gL pkrf/, dfgl;s Pjd\ dgf];fdflhs k/fdz{, cf>o, k'gM:yfkgf, ;"rgf lzIff tyf ;zQmLs/0fnufot ax'kIfLo ;+of]hg k|lqmofåf/f k|bfg ug]5 { . ;/sf/n] klxnf] r/0fdf ;]jf s]Gb| /x]sf] ;Kt/L, ;'g;/L,

;nf{xL, dsjfgk'/, bfª, h'Dnf, s~rgk'/, afun'ª, kfFry/, ;f]n'v'Da', tgx'F, gjnk/f;L, sfe|k] nf~rf]s, alb{of / 8f]6L lhNnfdf k/LIf0fsf ¿kdf sfo{qmd nfu" u/]sf] xf] . k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/L cWoIf tyf d] l 8sn ;' k l/6] G 8] G 6 ;b:o;lrj /x] s f] s] G b| s f] lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltdf n}ªl\ us lx+;f;DaGwL sfd ug]{ u};;sf k| l tlglw, :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L, lhNnf k|x/L k|dv ' , lhNnf GofoflwjQmf, lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L, gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t, lhNnf af/ P;f]l;P;gsf cWoIf, dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf clws[ t , lhNnf afnclwsf/ clws[t, ;] j f s] G b| k| d ' v / lhNnf hg:jf:Yo k|zf;s ;b:o /x]sf 5g\ .

dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x? wg'iff

;nf{xL ;nf{xL c:ktfn laB't k|flws/0f bdsn PDj'n]G;-/]8qm;_ b'/ ;+rf/ dd{t lh= k|zf;g sf lh= vfg]kfgL lh=k|=sf dn+ujf O k|x/L sf= xl/jg O k|x/L sf= xl/k'/ O k|x/L sf= a/xyjf O k|x/L sf= O{Zj/k'/ lh 6«f sf gjnk'/

%@)!## %@!%^) %@)))) %@)!(% !(* %@)!&& %@)!$* %@))(( %#)%!! ^@)#))

%$)#$! ^()@!& %&)#!% ;z:q k| an %@!!#% ;nf{xL SofDk; %@)#&# b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@))!@ hfgsL nh %@!@()

cr+n c:ktfn wg'iff c:ktfn lh=k|=sf= hgkf bdsn ;z:q k| an PDa'n]G;–/]8qm; ;'/Iff u'Nd a}/s ] Po/kf]6{ hgsk'/ /]Nj] cf+vf c:ktfn ljB't km\oFh zfvf a'4 Po/ otL Po/nfOG; uf]/vf Po/ /]l8of] dw]z

dxf]Q/L %@))## %@%*)) %@))(( %@))!! %@&@!# !)@ %@^%*^ %@))$$ %@)@!! %@)#(& %@)!%! %@^@($ %@))$* %@^@($ %@*@)&

lh k|x/L sf= k|x/L sfG6f]n lhNnf c:ktfn af?0f ofGq PDa'n]G;

/f}tx6 lh k|x/L sf=

%@)!&& %@)!(( %$)!(( %@)#@* %@)#@$ %@)@&^ %@)!$! %@)@!) %@()!# %^%!(( ^()!)) %@)@@@

%@)!(( %@)))( %@))&) %@))(& %@)!)) ljB't kmo'h zfvf %@))^^ %@)!^^ e+;f/ sfo{no %@!!$@ u0f]z o'jf sld6 %@^#^) le7fdf]8 k| rf}sL %@)@)( Ok|sf alb{af; %%%))^ Ok|sf uf}znf %@($)#

lh=6flkms rk'/ c:ktfn bdsn laB't /]8qm; e+;f/ sfo{no O k| sf rk'/ Ok|sf= u8'/f Ok|sf= u+uflkk/f g]kfn 6]lnsd

l5Gd:tfu0f alb{af;%@(^!( b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@)^&&

uf}/ gu/kflnsf %@)@($

b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@!$!%

dw]z kf]i6

@)&) h]7 @# ut], ljxLaf/

r6\ofË / b'36{ gfaf6 b'Os { f] d[To' ;Kt/L @@ h]7 . jiff{;uF } d+unaf/ /flt k/]sf] r6\ofËsf sf/0f Ps hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 eg] csf{ Ps hgf ulDe/ 3fOt] ePsf 5g\. r6\ofËdf kl/ ;'g;/Lsf] gl;{Ë uflj;-^ sf dx]Gb| d'lvofsf] d[To' ePsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

To;}u/L r6\ofËs} sf/0f ;Kt/Lsf] xg'dfggu/sf !) jifL{o afns lhtg dxtf] ulDe/ 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . xfn :yfgLo uh]Gb| gf/fo0f l;+x ;u/dfyf c~rn c:ktfn /fhlj/fhdf pkrf/ eO{/x]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . To;}u/L

r6\ofËs} sf/0f lhNnfsf] ljleGg uflj;df kz' kf}rfofx?sf] ;d]t d[To' ePsf] :yfgLoaf;Lx?n] atfP. o;}u/L ;Kt/Lsf] uf]j/uf9f- @ lgjf;L /fd e/f];f ofbjsf] # j6f e};L / xl/j+z ofbjsf] ! j6f e};L r6\ofËdf k/L d[To' ePsf] hfgsf/L k|x/Ln] lbPsf] 5 . d+ u naf/ laxfg rl//x] s f] cj:yfdf k/]sf] r6\ofËaf6 e};Lsf] d[ T o' ePsf] kLl8tx?n] atfP .To:t} ;Kt/Lsf] s'zxfdf ePsf] ;8s b'36{ gfdf Ps ofq'sf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . ;Kt/Lsf] s'zxf ^ /fhdfu{df k'ja{ f6 klZrd tkm{

hfb} u/]sf] d]=!v= !@$& gDa/sf] a;n] ;fOsn ofqL ;Kt/L agf}nL ( a:g] af;'bj] /fd / lghsf] >Ldlt ljdnf b]jL /fdnfO{ 7Ss/ lbO{ ;Vt 3fOt] agfPsf lyP .

3fOt]åonfO{ tTsfn pkrf/fy{ k|mG] 8; c:ktfn nxfg nu]sf]df pkrf/sf] qmddf af;' b]j /fdsf] d[To' ePsf] / lghsf] >Ldltsf] pkrf/ eO{/x]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .uf8L rfns emfkf w'nfjf/L g=kf= % a:g] cleif]s e'hn ] / uf8L k|x/L rf}sL s8/jf]gfsf] lgoGq0fdf /x]sf] / yk cg';Gwfg eO{/x]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

u[x dGqL l3ld/]åf/f /lgª l;N8 pb\3f6g sf7df8f},F @@ h]7 . u[x tyf k//fi6"dGqL dfwjk|;fb l3ld/]n] k|ltefjfg v]nf8L pTkfbg ug]{ p2]Zon] ;~rflnt /fi6"klt /lgª l;N8 k|ltof]lutf k|To]s lhNnfdf ;~rfng ug'k{ g]{ atfpg'ePsf] 5 . cfhb]lv sf7df8f}dF f ;'? ePsf] /fi6"JofkL /fi6"klt /lgª l;N8 k|ltof]lutfsf] pb\3f6g ub}{ dGqL l3ld/] n ] sf7df8f} F d f dfq k|ltof]lutf ;~rfng ubf{ b]zsf cGo lhNnf / If]qdf /x]sf v]nf8L 5'6g\ ;Sg] ePsfn] ;a} v]nf8Ln] k|ltof]lutfdf ;fd]n eP/ cfˆgf] v]n Ifdtf k|:t't ug{ kfpg'kg]d{ f hf]8 lbg'eof] . o; k|ltof]lutfnfO{ s]Gb|df eGbf df]km;ndf ;~rfng ug{ ;s]sf]

v08df cTolws bz{ s / v]nf8Lsf] ;xeflutf x'gd] f cfkm" ljZj:t /x]sf] dGqL l3ld/]sf] egfO lyof] . o'jf tyf v]ns'b dGqfno / /fli6"o v]ns'b kl/ifb\ -/fv]k_ sf] ;+oQ ' m cfof] h gfdf k| f /De ePsf] k| l tof] l utfdf PYn] l 6S; / elnandf k| l t:kwf{ x' g ] /fv]kcGtu{t v]ns'b ljsf; ljefusf k|dv ' k|sfzrGb| l3ld/]n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

PYn]l6S;df 5fq / 5fqfdf u/L @% :j0f{sf nflu k|lt:kwf{ x'g] 5 eg] elnandf 5fq / 5fqfdf u/L b'O{ :j0f{ kbssf nflu k|lt:kwf{ x' g ] l3ld/] n ] atfpg' e of] . k|ltof]lutfdf kfFr ljsf; If]qsf

@)% v]nf8Lsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] 5 . b'j} v]ndf zLif{ tLg :yfgsf nflu lglZrt cª\s lbOg]5 . b'js } f] cª\s hf]8]/ ;du|df ljh]tf, pkljh]tf / t];f| ] x'g] 6f]nLsf] rog ul/g]5 . zLif{ tLg :yfg xft kfg]{ l6dn] qmdzM ? @% xhf/, ? @) xhf/ / ? !% xhf/ k'/:sf/ k|fKt ug]5 { g\ . k|ltof]lutfdf /fli6"o /]s8{ tf]8g\ ] v]nf8LnfO{ ? kfFr xhf/ k'/:sf/ k|bfg ul/g] atfOPsf] 5 . tLg lbg;Dd rNg] ;f] k|ltof]lutfsf] PYn]l6S; lqk'/Z] j/l:yt bz/y /ª\uzfnf / elnan /fv]ksf] se8{xndf x'g5 ] .

/fi6«klt ofbj / sf]O/fnfaLr 5nkmn sf7df8f},F @@ h]7 . /fi6"klt 8f /fdj/0f ofbj / g]kfnL sfFu; ]| sf ;efklt ;'zLn sf]O/fnfaLr cfh d'ns ' sf] ;d;fdlos /fhgLlts ljifodf 5nkmn ePsf] 5 . /fi6"klt sfof{no l;tn lgjf;df ePsf] 5nkmndf vf;u/L bnx¿aLrsf] c;xdltn] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgsf] ldlt 3f]if0ffdf eO/x]sf] l9nfO, c;Gt'i6 bnx¿nfO{ s;/L ;xdlt u/]/

lgjf{ r gdf ;xefuL u/fpg]nufotsf ljifodf s'/fsfgL ePsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . e]6sf qmddf sfFu|]; ;efklt sf]O/fnfn] lgjf{rgk|lt c;Gt'i6 /x] s f bnx¿nfO{ ;xdltdf Nofpgsf nflu kxn ug{ /fi6"kltnfO{ cfu|x ug'{ePsf] sf]O/fnfsf ;xof]uL nId0f 9sfnn] nfO{ hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /fi6"klt ofbjn] lgjf{rg;DaGwL

c;Gt'i6 bnx¿nfO{ ;xdltsf] dfu{df Nofpg 5nkmn / k/fdz{ ul//x] s f] atfpF b } lgjf{ r gsf ljjflbt ljifodf k|dv ' bnx¿aLr eO/x]sf] c;xdltk|lt Wofgfsif{0f u/fpFb} rfF8f] ;xdltdf k'Ug cfu|x ug'e { Psf] lyof] .hjfkmdf sfFu; ]| ;efklt sf]O/fnfn] ;+ljwfgsf ljjflbt ljifodf bnx¿ jftf{ / k/fdz{df /x]sfn] rfF8} ;xdlt x'g] cfZj:t kfg'e { Psf] lyof] .

k|ljlw af/] hfgsf/L gkfPsf] ls;fgsf] u'gf;f] kfgL6Øfª\sL -df]/ª_, @@ h]7 . /fHon] s[lifsf] cfw'lgs k|ljlwaf/] hfgsf/L gu/fpF b f cem} k/Dk/fut tl/sfn] g} v] t L ug'k{ /]sf] u'gf;f] ls;fgx¿n] u/]sf 5g\ . dfgj clwsf/ lgu/fgL ;d"x emfkfa}hgfyk'/ dª\unaf/ s[lif clwsf/af/] 5nkmndf ;xefuL ls;fgx¿n] ;b/d'sfd glhs} a;] klg s[lifsf] k|ljlwaf/] hfgsf/L kfpg g;s]sf] u'gf;f] u/]sf x'g\ . j}hgfyk'/-$ sL k|d] f ltlD;gfn] s] ubf{ / sxfF hfFbf ;'ljwf kfOG5 eGg] cfkm"x¿n] rf;f] /fv] klg :yfgLo:t/df s;}n] klg hfgsf/L gu/fPsf] atfpg'eof] . j}hgfyk'/% sf ls;fg gu]Gb| /fhj+zLn] ls;fgnfO{ gofF k|ljlwaf/] tflnd gx'bF f cem} k/Dk/fut tl/sfn] g}

v]tL ug{ afWo eO/x]sf] b'v; ] f] ug'e { of] . s[ifsn] cfw'lgs v]tL k|0ffnL, s[lif gLlt, dn, cf}hf/, pGgt aLp, ljiffbL / s[lif C0f ljt/0faf/] ;/sf/n] :yfgLo:t/af6} hfgsf/L lbg' k g] { dfu u/] s f 5g\ . j}hgfyk'/sf cu'jf s[ifs tyf k"j{ uflj; cWoIf anaxfb'/ vaf;n] s[ifsnfO{ r]tgfd"ns sfo{qmd uflj;:t/af6} u/fpg'kg]{ t/ uflj;df s[lifsf nflu ah]6 gx'bF f s'g} sfo{qmd x'bF g} eGg'eof] . lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{non] lbg] u/]sf] tflnd / s]xL cu'jf s[ifssf nflu dfq} kmnbfoL eP klg cfd s[ifsn] nfe lng gkfPsf] s[ifs lbg]z lu/Ln] atfpg'eof] . csf{ s[ i fs pk] G b| a:g] t n]

s[ifsnfO{ gofF k|ljlwaf/] 1fg u/fpg] gLlt /fHon] cjnDag ug'k{ g]d{ f hf]8 lbg'eof] .;xefuL s[ifsx¿n] uflj;df s[lif tflnd / r]tgfd"ns sfo{qmdsf nflu ah]6 ljlgof]hg ul/g'kg],{ dn / aLpsf] cfk"lt{ ;xh x'gk' g],{ ahf/ k|j4{gdf gLlt agfpg'kg],{ 5f8f rf}kfof lgoGq0f ug{ uflj;df sfGhL xfp; x'gk' g],{ ;xsf/L / s[ i fs ;d" x df ;a} s[ i fssf] ;dfg'kflts k|ltlglwTj x'gk' g]{ / gx/sf] l;FrfO ;dfg'kflts ljt/0f x'gk' g]{ dfu u/]sf 5g\ . 5nkmndf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no df]/ªsf k|dv ' dgf]h ofbjn] ;/sf/af6 pknAw u/fPsf s[lif ;]jf / cjnDag ul/Psf gLltaf/] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] .

dn+ujf ljt/0f s]Gb| sf] ljB't nf]8 ;]l8Ësf] sfo{tflnsf af/ cfO{taf/ ;f]daf/ du+naf/ a'wjf/ ljlxjf/ z'qmjf/ zlgjf/

laxfg÷lbp;f] )(M)) b]lv )@M)) ah];Dd )*M)) b]lv )!M)) ah];Dd )&M)) b]lv !@M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd )%M)) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd )$M)) b]lv )*M)) ah];Dd !)M)) b]lv )#M)) ah];Dd

a]ns ' f÷/ftL )*M)) b]lv !)M#) ah];Dd )^M#) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd !)M)) b]lv !@M)) ah];Dd *M#) b]lv !M)) ah];Dd )@M)) b]lv )^M#) ah];Dd !)M)) b]lv )#M)) ah];Dd )*M)) b]lv !!M)) ah];Dd

jftfj/0f lbj; dgfO{of] ;nf{xL @@ h]7 . $! cf}+ ljZj jftfj/0f lbj;sf] cj;/df ;nf{xLsf] kTy/sf]6 lhofhf]/df /x]sf] gf/fo0f hgtf pRr dfWolds ljBfnodf j[Iff/f]k0f ul/Psf] 5 . sfutL, cDaf, g:kftL, s'l/nf], l/7\7f] nufot ljleGg hftsf kmnkm'n tyf hl8a'6Lsf @ ;o eGbf a9L lj?jf /f]lkPsf] xf] . jftfj/0f lbj;sf] ;Gbe{ d f ljBfnosf] vfnL /x]sf] $ s7\7f hUffdf kmnkm'n tyf h8La'6Lsf lj?jf /f]lkPsf] k|WofgfWoks Clif k|;fb ;'jb] Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

To; cj;/df h}ljs ljljwtf / jftfj/0f ;+ / If0f ljifodf cGt/lqmof ePsf] 5 . o;}u/L lbj;s} cj;/df ;nf{ x Lsf] cqf}nLdf kmf]xf]/ xfNg] efF8f] ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . ;nf{ x Ls} sflnGHff] / df klg jftfj/0f lbj;sf] cj;/df jt[Tjsnf k|ltof]lutf ePsf] 5 . ;nf{ x Lsf] elQmk' / df ljZj jftfj/0f lbj;sf] cj;/df r]tgf d'ns ¥ofnL / ;fF:s[lts sfo{qmd ul/Psf] 5 .

dfkb08 ljk/Lt pTvgg\ kfgL6Øfª\sL -df]/ª_, @@ h]7 . dfkb08 ljk/Lt 7"nf d]l;g k|of]u u/L vf]nfgfnfaf6 k|fs[lts ;|ft] pTvgg u/]/ cf];f/]sf] eGb} :yfgLojf;L ;ª\3if{df plqPsf 5g\. df] / ªsf] s] / faf/Ll:yt vbd vf]nfaf6 9'ªu\ flu6L pTvgg u/]sf] eGb} :yfgLo k|fs[lts ;|ft] ;+/If0f ;ldlt ;ª\3if{df plqPsf x'g.\ pgLx¿n] cfkm}F vf]nfdf uP/ 9'ªu\ flu6L pTvggdf k|of]u ug]{ ul/Psf] :sfe]6/ lgoGq0fdf lnP/ Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no a]naf/Ldf a'emfPsf 5g\ . :sfe]6/ tyf 7"nf d]l;g k|of]u gu/L / vf]nfdf Ps ld6/eGbf

a9L ulx/f] vf8n gx'g] u/L lu§L afn'jf lgsfNg] cg'dlt eP klg qm;/ Joj;foLn] lgod ljk/Lt u/]sfn] :yfgLon] cfklQ hgfPsf] s]/faf/Lsf k|fs[lts ljkb\ hf]lvd Go"gLs/0f ;ldltsf cWoIf b'uf{ lu/Ln] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] dª\unaf/ :yfgLojf;Ln] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] :sfe]6/ k|x/Lsf] lhDdf nufP klg k|x/Ln] Ps 306fkl5 g} 5fl8lbPsf] atfpg'eof] . :yfgLojf;Ln] s]/faf/Laf6 lgod ljk/Lt k|fs[lts ;|ft] sf] bf]xg sfo{ g/f]lsPsfn] ca clVtof/df hfg] r]tfjgL lbPsf 5g\ .

ljb]z hfg] hfg]qmd a9\bf]\ sf7df8fF,} @@ h]7 . g]kfnaf6 /f] h uf/Lsf nflu b} l gs?kdf o'jfo'jtLx¿ ljb]lzg] qmd a9\b} uPsf] 5 . b]zsf] /fhgLlts cl:y/tf / pko' Q m sfdsf] cj;/sf] cefjsf sf/0f bIf tyf cbIf o'jf ju{;d]t ljb]z hfg cft' / b] l vG5g\ .ut j} z fv dlxgfdf #( xhf/ @*) hgfn] j}b]lzs /f]huf/df hfg >d cg'dltkq lnPsf 5g\ . cg'dlt k|fKt ug]d{ Wo] #^ xhf/ *!# hgf k'?if / b'O{ xhf/ $^& hgf dlxnf /x]sf] >d tyf /f]huf/ dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . rfn' cfjsf] !) dlxgfdf tLg nfv %& xhf/ &)& hgfn] >d :jLs[lt k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . of] ;ª\Vof ut jif{ ;f]xL cjlwsf] t'ngfdf sl/a !$ k|ltztn] jl4 ePsf] dGqfnon] pNn]v u/]sf] 5 . j} z fv dlxgfdf j} b ] l zs /f]huf/Lsf qmddf @!) j6f 7uLsf ph'/L k/]sf] / To;df ? cf7 s/f]8 %( nfv @) xhf/ /sd bfaL ul/Psf] lyof] .

To;dWo] &@ j6f ph'/L km5Øf]6{ eO{ ? Ps s/f]8 !% nfv !@ xhf/ c;'n ul/Psf], j}b]lzs /f]huf/;DaGwL s;'/df j}bl] zs /f]huf/ ljefuåf/f ? !) s/f]8 !! nfv 5 xhf/ c;'npk/ u/fOPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . rfn' cfly{ s jif{ s f] j} z fv dlxgf;Dd ljb]zdf d[To' ePsf !^) hgfsf] zj sf7df8f}bF l] v d[tssf] 3/ 7]ufgf;Dd k'¥ofpg

cfly{s ;xfotf k|bfg ul/Psf] dGqfnon] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

To;}u/L dGqfnon] ;fpbL c/asf nflu g]kfnL /fhb"tnfO{ j}bl] zs /f]huf/ ljefunfO{ lbPsf] clwsf/ rf/ dlxgfsf nflu k|of]u ug{ lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . ;fpbL ;/sf/n] ;f] b] z df /f] h uf/bftf kl/jt{ g u/L u}/sfg'gL?kdf sfo{/t ljb]zL sfdbf/x¿nfO{ :jb]z kms{g jf k'gM sfg'gL?kdf :jLs[lt lnO{ sfd ug{ ;Sg]u/L 5gf]6sf] ;'ljwf;lxt Ifdfbfg u/]sfn] ;f]xLcg'?k g]kfnL >ldssf] Joj:yf ug]{ k|of]hgsf nflu clwsf/ k|bfg ul/Psf] dGqfnon] :ki6 kf/]sf] 5 .

ef]sfnfO{ Ps 5fs ef]hg xf]Og hLjg lhpg] h'lQm l;sfcf}+

vfnL 7fpFdf ?v /f]kf}F . jftfj/0fnfO{ hf]ufpF .

#

tflnd ;DkGg ;nf{ x L @@ h] 7 . ;nf{ x Lsf] nfnaGbLdf ;~rflnt cfly{s tyf k|zf;lgs Joj:yfkg ;DaGwL ltg lbg] tflnd a'waf/ ;lsPsf] 5 . s]o/ g]kfnsf] ;xof]udf lhNnf jg tyf e" ;+/If0f sfof{no ;nf{xLsf] cfof]hgfdf ;~rflnt tflnd cfh ;lsPsf] xf] . ;+:yfdf Jojl:yt ?kn] clen]v /fVg tyf k|zf;lgs sfo{ ;~rfng s;/L ug]{ eGg] ljifodf tflnddf l;sfOPsf] ;xefuL ;f;fk'/sf kz' k ltgfy zdf{ n ] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . tflnddf nvgb]lx gbL ;du| hnfwf/ >f]t ;+/If0f ;ldlt cGt{ut ljleGg & j6f ;ldltsf @* hgf kbflwsf/Lx?sf] ;xefuLtf /x]sf] lyof] .

;~hfnsf] b'O{ lbg] k|lzIf0f ;nf{xL @@ h]7 . ;nf{xL ;b/d'sfd dnª\ujfdf cGt/kf6L{ dlxnf ;~hfnsf] lhNnf :t/Lo b'O{ lbg] k|lzIf0f sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5. k|lzIf0fdf g]kfnL sfFu; ]| sf] s]lGb|o ;b:o, dlxnf ljefu k|dv ' Pj+ cGt/kf6L{ dlxnf ;~hfnsf] s]lGb|o ;b:o ldgf kf08], g]kfn ;befjgf kf6L{ cfgGbLb]ljsf] dxf;lrj Pj+ ;~hfnsf] k"j{ cWoIf pld{nf kf08]n] k|lzIf0f lbg'ePsf]] 5 . k|lzIf0fdf lhNnfsf !) j6f /fhgLlts bnsf #% hgf g]tx[ ?sf] ;xefuLtf /x]sf] 5 . cfufdL ;+ljwfg ;efdf ## k|ltzt dlxnf ;xeflutf ;'lgZrt s;/L ug]{ eGg] ;jfndf k|lzIf0f s]lGb|t /x]sf] cg]d ;+3sL lhNnf cWoIf sNkgf s6\jfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof]. k| l zIf0f ;dfkg sfo{ q mddf lhNnfsf ;/sf/L sfof{nosf k|dv ' x?sf] klg pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] .

/fhZjsf] cg'udg lta| wg'iff @@ h]7 . cfGtl/s /fhZj sfof{no hgsk'/n] s/kf6L / :yfoL n]vf gDa/sf] k|df0fkq k;ndf g/fVg] k|jl[ tnfO{ /f]Sgsf nflu cg'udgdf ltj|tf lbPsf] 5. sfof{noaf6 vl6Psf] cg'udg 6f]nLn] hn]Zj/, uf}zfnf alb{jf;, ;nf{ x Lsf] dn+ u jf, nfnaGbL, xl/jg ahf/sf] cg'udg u/]sf] 5 . sfof{ n osf k| d ' v s/ clws[t /d]z cof{nn] cg'udgsf] qmddf clwsf+z k;ndf s/kf6L / :yfoL n]vf gDa/ ge]l6Psf] atfpg'eof] . b'j} ge]l6Psf k;nnx?nfO{ ;r]t u/fpFb} g/fv] sfg"gadf]lhd sf/afxL ug]{ klg cof{nn] atfpg'eof] .

ef/tLo ?k}ofFsf] ============ Ps ;o ^# b]lv ! ;o &) ?k}ofF c;'Ng] u/]sf 5g\ . ;LdfjtL{ ef/tLoahf/df g]kfnL ?k}ofFsf] cjd"Nog;Fu} g]kfnL / ef/tLo pkef]tmfsf nflu ahf/ efj ;d]t km/skm/s x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . ef/tLo ?k}ofFsf] cefj;Fu} sltkon] ef/tLo ?k}ofFF hDdf u/]/ a9L d"Nodf a]r]/ nfvfF}+ sdfpg] bfpdf nfUg ;'? ul/;s]sf] 5 eg] csf]{lt/ ef/tLo ?k}ofF ;6xL ug]{ cg'dlt kfPsf ;6xL sfpG6/n] ;d]t ef/tLo ?k}ofF ;6xL ubf{ pkef]Qmfaf6 Ps;o ?k}ofFdf kfFr eGbf a9L sld;g lng] u/]sf 5g\ . o;nfO{ ;dod} lgoGq0f ug{ ;s]g eg] d'n'sdf yk cfly{s cf/fhstf Nofpg;Sg] k|foM lglZrt /x]sf] gd'gf art tyf qm[0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf cWoIf ;Togf/fo0f ;fxsf] wf/0ff 5 . ahf/df ef/tLo ?k}ofFsf] cefj ePotf ef/tLo ?k}ofFsf] vl/b b/ XjfQ} a9]sf] 5 . ul/Psf] 5 .

dw]z kf]i6

lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&

@)&) h]7 @# ut], ljxLaf/

;f]daf/ a]n'sL cfkm\g} 3/sf] k+vfdf em'l08P/ cfTdxTof u/]sL alnp8 gflosf hLof vfgsf] laifodf ljleGg tYox? aflx/ cfPsf 5g . p;f] t hLofsf] j'waf/ clGtd ;+:sf/ klg ul/Psf] 5 . hLofsf] d'DaOsf] h'x'l:yt sa|:tfgdf clGtd ;+sf/ ul/Psf] 5 . pgsf] clGtd ;+:sf/df gfos cfld/ vfg, l/t]z b] z d' v ;xefuL ePsf] ef/lto ;+ r f/dfWox?n] hgfPsf 5g . gflosf hLof vfg alnp8df sl/c/ cl3 a9\g g;s]kl5 lgSs} lrlGtt /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . pgn] cfTdxTof ug{ ' s f] k5f8L pgsf] k| ] d hLjg klg sf/0f /x]sf] tYo v'n]sf] 5 . pgL ljut ! aif{b]lv cflbTo k+rf]nLsf 5f]/f ;'/h k+rf]nL;Fu k|]d ;DaGwdf lyOg . t/ kl5Nnf] ;do pgnfO{ ;'/hn] j]jf:tf u/]kl5 hLof emg} lbsbf/Ldf k/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . pgsf] ;f]daf/ ;'/h;Fu ^# k6s kmf]g / w]/} k6s P;PdP;df s'/f ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . pgn] clGtd P;PdP;df ;'/hnfO{ n]v]sL lyOg, …o" cf/ u]l6ª 6' s'N8' . kmf]gdf s'/f ePkl5 hLof ;'/hsf] 3/ klg uPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . t/ ;'/h cfkm\g} 3/df cfdfa'jf;Fu Jo:t ePsf] va/ kfPkl5 hLof kmls{PsL lyOg . ;'/h kl5Nnf] ;do lgt' gfd u/]sL Ps o'jtL;Fu glhsPkl5 hLof tgfjdf /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . pgn] ;'/h;Fu cfkm\gf] hLGbuL / elaiosf] af/]df klg s'/f ug{] u/]sL lyOg . rnlrq If]qdf hDg g;Sg', k|]d hLjg klg c;kmn x'g' hLofn] cfTdxTof ug{'sf] d'Vo sf/0f /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

ue{ktg u/fpg]sf] ;+Vofdf a[l4] jftfj/0f lbj;df jSt[Tjsnf dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;Kt/L @@ h]7 . kfFr dlxgf otf ;Kt/Lsf] ;/sf/L ;+:yfutdf ;' / lIft ue{ k tg u/fpg] dlxnfx?sf] ;+Vof @ ;o eGbf a9L k'u]sf] 5 . kfFr dlxgfdf lhNnfsf] !! j6f Onfsf :jf:Yo ;+:yfaf6 !(^ hgf tyf uh]Gb| gf/fo0f l;+x c~rn c:ktfnaf6 !@ hgfn] pQm ;]jf kfPsf x'g\ . ;]jf kfPsf dWo] b'O{ hgfdf hl6ntf b] l vPsf] atfO{Psf] 5 . k|rf/ k|;f/sf] cefjn] ;]jf;Dd k'Ug kx'r F sf] sdL /x]sf]n] ;'/lIft ue{ktg u/fpg cg'dlt kfPsf ;+:yfx?sf] t'Ngfdf lhNnfl:yt ;/sf/L :jf:Yo ;+:yfsf] ;]jf z'Ns Go"g /x]klg ;]jfu|fxLsf] kx'r F k'Ug

sl7gfO{ ePsf] jl/i7 hg:jf:Yo clws[t ljho emfn] hfgsf/L lbP.lhNnfl:yt ( j6f :jf:Yo rf}sL $ j6f k|fylds :jf:Yo s]Gb| / c+rn c:ktfn u/L !$ j6f :jf:Yo ;+:yfaf6 ;'/lIft ue{ktg ;]jf k|jfx x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . tL :jf:Yo ;+:yfx?df cf}iflwåf/f u/fOg] ue{ktg jfkt kfFr ;o / hl6ntfo'Qm ue{ktg ;]jfsf] nflu Ps xhf/ ?k}ofF z'Ns lnOg] ul/Psf] / cGo ;+ : yfx?df Go"gtd ! xhf/ % ;o ?k}ofF lnP/ ue{ktg ug]{ u/]sf] kfO{Psf] 5 . otf lghL lSnlgsx?df cj}wflgs tl/sfn] ue{ktg u/fpg]x?sf] ;+Vofdf lbg k|ltlbg a[l4 ePklg To;k|lt s;}sf] rf;f] g/x]sf] :yfgLoaf;Lx? atfpF5g\ .

dw] z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff, @@ h]7 . ljZj jftfj/0f lbj;sf] cj;/df lhNnf phf{ tyf jftfj/0f O{sfO{ lhlj; wg' i ffn] a' w af/ hgsk' / df jSt[Tjsnf k|ltof]lutf ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . lhlj; wg'iffsf ;fxfos :yflgo ljsf; clwsf/L e'jg]Zj/ k|;fb kf] v /] n sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf]……;f]r]/ vfpF, vfgf v]/ gkmfnf}MF jftfj/0f hf]ufpFÚÚ ljifos pQm k| l tof] l utfdf !! j6f ljBfnosf #( ljBfyL{ dWo] Go' lehg ;]s]G8"L af]l8{ª :s'nsf 5fqf tglj/f km/lbg k|yd ePsL l5g .

To:t} hgtf pRr dflj gs6flememsf c+zn ' s'df/L dxtf]

lålto / ;+s6df]rg b]jz/0f /fd/tL pRr dfjLsf pborGb| dxtf] t[lto ePsf 5g\ . otf, ;xefuL dWo] kfF r hgfnfO{ :jfGTjgf k'/:sf/ ;d]t k|bfg ul/Psf] phf{ tyf jftfj/0f O{sfO{ k| d ' v O{ + clhts' d f/ emfn] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 . zfGTjgf k' / :sf/ kfpg] x ?df ;+s6df]rgsf c+hnL bf;, hfgsL jf]l8{ªsf /+lhtf d+8n, df]gfl:6s pRr dfljsf cdg em'gem'gjfnf tyf Go'O+uln;sf lgzf rf}w/L / cf;gf ofbj /x]sf 5g\ . pQm k|ltof]lutfdf k|yd ePsf ljBfyL{ n fO{ kfF r xhf/ gub,låltonfO{ tLg xhf/, t[ltonfO{ b'O{ xhf/ k'/:sf/ :j?k k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

hfgsL x]Ny s]o/ P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/, hgsk'/wfd pknAw ;]jfx? M

rf}lj;} 306f Od/h]G;L ;]jf M cfO{ l;= o'= h:t} ;Dk"0f{ Jo:yf . k|;'tL /f]u ljefu M d]6/gn cfO{= ;L= o'=, l;=l6=lh= (cardiotopography) / km]6n 8f]Kn/ tyf cN6«f;fp08sf] Jo:yf . jfn/f]u ljefu M A/C lgof]g]6n jf8{, df]8g{ c6f]d]l6s j]jL jf/d/, OGKo"hg kDk, kmf]6f]y]/fkL, l;–Kofk, kN; clS;ld6/ cfbLsf] Jo:yf . zNo lrlsT;f ljefu M rf}lj;} 306f cfw'lgs pks/0fo'Qm ck/]zg lyP6/ / kf]:6 ck jf8{ . bGt ;]jf, O{=l;=lh=, PS;–/], lel8of] PS;–/], cf]lS;hg tyf :kfO/f]d}6«Lsf] - Computerised kmf]S;f] /

d' 6 ' s f] hfF r _, h] g /n Sofljg÷jftfg' s ' n Sofljg÷h] g /n jf8{ s f] Jo:yf .

cTofw'lgs pks/0fx? o'Qm Kofyf]nf]hL ;]jf M Blood culture, thyroid function Test (T3, T4, TSH) cancer markers, cardiav marker(CKMB, Troponin -I, Myoglobin) Electrolyte, Live function Test tyf CBC computerize d]l;gx?åf/f ljz]if1x?af6 ug{'sf] ;fy} Full body chekup sf] Joj:yf .

h]g/n OPD sf] Joj:yf

k|To]s lbg ljxfg / a]n'sf tyf cg'ejL 8f=x?af6 h]g/n d]l8l;g, :qL tyf k|;'lt, afn/f]u, 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u, xf8{hf]gL{ tyf SofG;/, k]6 tyf cfGb|f /f]u Pj bGt ;]jfx?sf] cf]lk8Lsf] Joj:yf . ljz]if OPD sf] Joj:yf jl/i6 8f=x?af6 k|To]s z'qmjf/, zlgjf/ tyf cfO{tjf/ gfs,sfg, 3f6L, gzf tyf xf8{hf]gL{, dfgl;s /f]u tyf lkmlhof] , y] / ] k L lj/fdLx?sf] nflu ljz] i f cf] k L8Lsf] Joj:yf .

lgMz'Ns ljz]if1 OPD sf] Joj:yf ldtL @)&) h]i7 !),!! ut] @)&) h]i7 !! ut] @)&) h]i7 !! ut]]

ljefu gfs, sfg 3f6L gzf tyf xf8hf] g L{ h] g /n d] l 8l;g

;DalGwt 8f= 8f= ;+lutf l;+x e08f/L CBPKIHS w/fg 8f= clgn ld>f tyf, 8f= cjw]z s'df/ ;fx 8f= P;=s]= l;+x d''6' 5ftL tyf k]6/f]u 8f= c?0f s'df/ l;+x ofbj, 8f=;'/]Gb| s'df/ ofbj @)&) h]i7 !! ut]] 8f= ;f] l gof l;+ x , 8f= ;fwgf s' d f/L :qL tyf k|;'lt /f]u @)&) h]i7 !* ut] h]g/n ;h{/L 8f= c?0f s' df/, 8f=ljgo s'df/ emf, 8f=k+ sh k| ;' g 8f= s'i0f s]=;L= ÷ 8f= cho ;fx @)&) h]i7 !* ut] bGt /f]u @)&) h]i7 !* ut] afn /f] u 8f= ;' o { gf/fo0f ofbj gf]6 M– k|To]s ljefudf Ps lbgdf of] ;'ljwf !)) hgf lj/fdLnfO{ dfq k|bfg ug]{ ePsf]n] cu|Ld gfd btf{ u/fpg cfu|x ul/G5 . cfjZos hfFrx? h:t} Pathological test, X-Ray, USG, Operation OTofbLdf -@%–%)_ k|ltzt ;Dd 5'6sf] ;d]t Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 .

hfgsL x]Ny s]o/ P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/, hgsk'/wfd–* 8f= ;' / ] G b| s' d f/ ofbj

kmf]g g= )$!–%@%#$!, )$!–%@%#$@, df]= (*)!^))!)@, dn+ujf ;Dks{ gDa/ =M (*)$*@@)!* afndlGb/ afndlGb/ rf] rf]s s dn+ dn+u ujf jf ;nf{ ;nf{xxLL ,, kmf] kmf]gg )$^–%@)%%#, )$^–%@)%%#, df] df]= (*%$)#%*() (*%$)#%*()

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5f]6s/L ;dfrf/ sf]O/fnf / uf]8/ aLr e]6 sf7df8f}F, @@ h]7 . g]kfnL sfFu|];sf ;efklt ;'zLn sf]O/ fnf / g]kfnsf nflu Oh/fonL / fhb"t vgfg uf]8/aLr cfh laxfg sf]O/fnf lgjf; dxf/ fhu~hdf e]63f6 ePsf] 5 . ;f] cj;/df pxfFx¿aLr g]kfnsf] kl5Nnf] /fhgLlts cj:yf / ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgsf nflu cfjZos kg{] P]g lgoddf ;xdlt

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ug{ bnx¿aLr eO/fv] s f] k|of;sf af/]df s'/fsfgL ePsf] lyof] . e] 6 df ;efklt sf] O /fnfn] lgjf{rgsf] ljsNk gePsf] x'bF f lgjf{rgk|lt c;xdlt /fv]sf bnnfO{ ;xdltdf Nofpg s'/ fsfgL eO/fv]sf] / tL bnx¿n] lgjf{rgdf efu lng] ljZjf; JoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

b'O{ kIfaLr em8k

/f}tx6, @@ h]7 . /f}tx6sf] auxLdf :jf:Yo rf}sLsf] ljifonfO{ lnP/ uP/flt b'O{ kIfaLr em8k ePsf] 5 . auxL uflj; j8f gDa/ $ df lgdf{0f x'g nfu]sf] :jf:Yo rf}sL kmQ]k/' uflj;sf afl;Gbfn] cfkm"n] eg]sf] :yfgdf x'gk' g]{ dfu u/]kl5 ljjfb xFb' f b'O{ kIfaLr em8k ePsf] lyof] .

em8knfO{ lgoGq0fdf lng Onfsf k|x/L sfo{no u?8f, s6xl/of / lhNNff k|x/L sfof{noaf6 k|x/L 6f]nL vl6Psf lyP . em8kdf tLg hgf ufpFn] 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . 3fOt] x'gd] f auxL-( a:g] hubLz ;fx, hª\u rf}/l;of / dglnª cfnd /x]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

nfu'cf}ifwlj?4 ;r]tgf

g]kfnuGh, @@ h]7 . cfk/flws 36gf 36\gs ' f] k|dv ' sf/0fdWo] nfu'cf}ifw ;]jg k|dv ' ePsfn] uflj;:t/df nfu' k bfy{ b'Jo{;glj?4 ;r]tgf cleofg ;~rfng ul/Psf] 5 . cgf}krfl/ s If]q ;]jf s]Gb| -OG;]s_ sf] ;xsfo{df uflj;:t/Lo gful/s ;ldltn] afFs] lhNnfsf] srgfk'/

uflj;af6 To;lj?4 cleofgsf] ;'?jft ub}{ dª\unaf/ ;r]tgf ;ef cfof]hgf u¥of] . ;ldltsf ;b:o afnf/fd Gof}kfg]sf cg';f/, ;efdf ToxfFsf gful/snfO{ nfu'cf}ifwsf] ;]jgn] kfg] { b' i k| e fjsf ljifodf cled'vLs/0f ul/Psf] lyof] .

nfu'cf}ifw;lxt rf/hgf kqmfp

lrtjg, @@ h] 7 . nfu'cf}ifw;lxt lrtjgaf6 cfh rf/hgf kqmfp k/]sf 5g\ . ljz]if ;' / fsLsf cfwf/df lhNnfsf] u' ~ hgu/sf zDe' e§ / dª\unk'/sf ldng clwsf/Lsf] 3/df vf]htnf; ubf{ nfu'cf}ifw a/fdb\ ePsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5. nfu'cf}ifwsf] sf/f]af/df ;+nUg

ePsf] cfzª\sfdf k|x/Ln] e§ / clwsf/L;F u } ld;gs' d f/ ltldlN;gf / k"0f{ b/fO{nfO{ klg kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . kqmfp k/] s faf6 k| x /Ln] a| ' l kmglkm{ g @#* PDk' n , 8fOhf]kfd $! PDk'n, km]gf/ug %@^ PDk' n a/fdb ul/Psf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5.

df]6/;fOsn b'36{ gfdf d[To'

uf}zfnf, @@ h]7 . df]6/;fOsn b'3{6gfdf uP/flt dxf]Q/Lsf] cf}/xL uflj;df Pshgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . d[To' x'g]df lhNnfsf] d]3gfy uf]/xGgf uflj;-# a:g] #% jifL{o /fdafj' rf}w/L /x]sf] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5.

6Øfª\ s / ld:qLsf] sfd ug] { rf}w/L ca]/ /flt sfd l;WofO{

h!k %(( gDa/sf] df]6/;fOsn r9L 3/ kmls{/x]sf qmddf cf}/xL uflj;-& df df] 6 /;fOsn b'3{6gf x'Fbf lghsf] 36gf:ynd} d[To' ePsf] k|x/L lg/LIfs k|bLk lu/Ln] atfpg'eof] . rf}w/Lsf] zj k/LIf0fsf nflu lhNnf c:ktfn hn] Z j/df Nofpg] tof/L eO/x]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5.

s's/' kl/rfng ul/g] lj/f6gu/, @@ h]7 . lj/f6gu/ ljdfg:ynaf6 cj}w ;fdfgsf] cf];f/k;f/ /f]syfd ug{sf nflu k|lzlIft s's'/ kl/rfng ul/g] ePsf] 5 . gful/s poog sfof{no lj/f6gu/n] cfufdL b'O{ xKtfleq tLg j6f k|lzlIft s's'/ ;'Id hfFrdf k|of]u ug]{

ePsf] xf] .

To;sf nflu sfof{non] 8u s]gn 3/ lgdf{0f ul/;s]sf] sfof{ n osf k| d ' v /fhs' d f/ If]qLn] atfpg'eof] . s's'/sf] hfFraf6 xjfO{ If]q eP/ ul/g] cj}w ;fdfg lgsf;L /f]Sg ;lsg] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

b'O{ dlxgfb]lv k9fO{ aGb

tfKn]h'ª, @@ h]7 . z}lIfszq ;'? ePsf] b'O{ dlxgf lalt;Sbf klg lzIfs gx'Fbf tfKn]h'ªsf] ;fF j fl:yt Ps ljBfnosf] k7gkf7g 7Kk ePsf] 5 . b'O{j6f b/aGbL ePsf] dfgfef/f k| f ylds ljBfnodf b/aGbLcg';f/ lzIfs gx'Fbf k7gkf7g 7Kk ePsf] xf] . k|wfgfWofks euL/y 9sfn csf]{ lhNnfdf ;?jf ePsf] / lzlIfsf k|]ds'df/L u'?ª la/fdLsf] sf/0f b]vfpFb} ljBfnodf cg'kl:yt

ePkl5 k7gkf7gdf ;d:of cfPsf] ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldlt ;b:o lªdfl/GhL ªDjfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ªDjfsf cg';f/ (# hgf ljBfyL{ ePsf] ljBfnodf clxn] lghL ;|f]taf6 /flvPsf] Ps lzIfsn] ljBfno vf] n ] / xflh/ u/L k7fpg] u/] s f 5g\ . b/aGbLcg';f/ lzIfs k7fOlbg lzIff sfof{no;Fu u/]sf] cg'/f]w ;'g'jfO gu/]sf] ªDjfsf] egfO 5.