Madhesh post 2070 02 22

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( 5 June 2013 )

a/dlemofsf ;lrjåf/f Jofks lxgfldgf

Pnl8of]nfO{ klg 6]bg{} g\

dw] z ;dfrf/bftf– wg'iff, @! h]7 . wg'iff lhNnfl:yt a/dlemof uflj;sf uflj; ;lrjn] Jofks cly{s lxgfdlgf u/]sf] v'nf;f ePsf] 5 . pQm uflj;sf uflj; ;lrj b]js'df/ uf]lxjf/n] sd{rf/L kf]zfs eQf, j[4f eQf, blnt eQf, ljBjf eQfnufot ljleGg lzif{sx?sf] /sddf Jofks cfly{s lxgfldgf u/]sf] v'nf;f ePsf] xf] . ;lrj uf] l xjf/n] uflj; sfof{nosf sfof{no ;xof]uL jlsn ofbjnfO{ kf]zfs eQf glbO{ pgn] kfpg'kg]{ kf]zfs eQf cfkm}n F ] s'DNofO{ lbPsf] uflj; ;|f]tn] hgfPsf] 5 . sfof{no ;xof]uL ofbjn] cfkm'n] kfpg'kg]{ kf]zs eQf dfUbf cfgfsfgL ul//x]sf] ;|f]tn] atfPsf] 5 . To:t} ;lrj uf]lxjf/n] uflj;sf j[4j[4fx?sf]

gfddf cfPsf] j[4f eQf, blnt afnaflnsfsf] gfddf cfPsf] afnaflnsf eQf tyf ljBfjf eQfdf klg clgoldttf u/]sf] cf/f]k nufOPsf] 5 . ;lrj uf]lxjf/n] g]kfn ;/sf/n] blnt afnaflnsfsf nflu nfu' u/]sf] afnaflnsf eQf nfu' u/]bl] v g} ljt/0f gu/]sf] :yflgo Pshgf blnt clwsf/sdL{n] gfd g5flkg] ;t{df atfP . …blnt afnaflnsfsf nflu ;/sf/n] nfu' u/]sf] afnaflnsf eQf nfu' u/]blv g} ljt/0f u/]sf] 5}g, pgn] eg],-xfdLn] k6s-k6s ljt/0f ug{ elg/x]sf 5f}F, t/ ;lrjhLn] cfgfsfgL ul//fVg' ef 5}g .Ú To:t} b'O{ cfly{s jif{b]lv ljBjf eQf tyf j[4 eQf klg k'0f{?kdf ljt/0f gu/]sf] :yflgoaf;Lx?n]

atfP . :yflgoaf;Lx?sf cg';f/ j[4 eQf tyf ljBjf eQf l56km'6 ?kdf ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5, t/ To;df klg ;lrj uf]lxjf/n] Jofks cfly{s lxgfldgf u/]sf 5g\ . :yflgo Pshgf o'jfsf cg';f/ j[4 eQfdf afF8b\ f s]xLnfO{ lbOPsf] 5 / d[To' eO{;s]sf] JolQmx?sf] gfddf ;d]t /sd lgsf;f ul/ ;lrj uf]lxjf/ cfkm}Fn] s'DNofO{ lbPsf x'g\ . ;lrj uf]lxjf/;Fy a/dlemofdf ;?jf eP/ cfPb]lvsf] lx;falstfa g} pgL;Fu 5}g\ . :yfgLox?n] ;lrj uf]lxjf/;Fu lx;falstfa dfUbf pgn] cfgsfgL ul//x] s f] :yflgoaf;Lx? atfpF5g\. pgL a/dlemofdf ;?jf eP/ cfPsf] em08} kfF r jif{ eO{;s]sf] 5 . oQf ;lrj uf]lxjf/ a/dlemofdf

;?jf eP/ cfPb]lv g} lhlj;df lx;fa km5{of}6 gu/]sf] lhlj; wg'iff ;|ft] n] hgfPsf] 5 . lhlj; wg'iffsf Pnl8of]n] k6s-k6s kmf]g ul/ lx;falstfa km5{of}6 ug{ elg/x]klg ;lrj uf]lxjf/n] c6]/ u/]sf] lhlj; ;|f]tsf] bfaL 5 . lhlj; ;| f ] t sf cg' ; f/ ca Pnl8of]n] ;lrj uf]lxjf/nfO{ sf/jflx ug]{ dg;fo agfO{;s]sf 5g\ . o;} a Lr wg' i ffsf ljleGg uflj;x?sf] nflu lhlj; wg'iffn] n]vf kl/Ifs tf]s]sf 5g\ . n]vf kl/Ifsdf a/dlemofsf nflu hgsk'/-!) sf /fdb]j ;fxnfO{ tf]lsPsf] 5 . ;lrj uf]lxjf/n] u/]sf] Jofks cfly{s lxgfldgf tyf lx;fa km5{of}6 gu/]sf] cj:yf ;xL n]vf kl/If0f x'g]df cfz+sf a9]sf] 5 .

lj1fkgsf] nflu vfnL 5 . ;Dks{ gDa/ dn+ujf M– (&$$))#*)^, (*$$)**!%) )$^–%@!#(@ hgsk'/ M– (*$$!!(&$^ )$!–%@*@)^

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gful/stf agfpg] ljifodf em8k

dw] z ;dfrf/bftf /f}tx6 . h]i7 @! . lhNnfsf] auxL uflj;df gful/Stf agfpg] ljifonLP / b'O{ 6f]n ljr em8k x'bfF cfwf bh{geGbf j9L dflg; 3fO{t] ePsf 5g . c:yfnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lng k|x/Ln] ! /fp08 xjfO{ kmfo/ ;d]t u/]sf] 5 . auxL uflj;sf] julx 6f]ndf gfu/LStf agL /xbfF kmt]k/' 6f]nsf afl;Gbfx? cfkmgf] 6f]ndf 6f]nL hfg' kg]{ c8fg u/] kl5 d+unjf/ ;fem b"O} 6f]n ljr em8k ePs]f xf] . em8kdf k/L kmt]k'/sf rg/hf]t dxtf], s|flGt nufot cfwf bh{g auxL ufpFsf df]nflhd cfnd, hulb; ;fx, l;jbofn ;fx, ;xb]j ;fx, nufot cfwf bh{g 3fOt] ePsf] xf] . em8ksf] s|ddf k|x/Ln] Ps /fp08 xjfO{ kmfo/ u/]sf] lyof] . b'O{ 6f]naf6 9'uf k|xf/ ;'? ePkl5 Ps hgf k|x/L ;xfot lgl/Ifs / ltg hgf hjfg 3fOt] ePsf] k|x/L

gfoj pkl/Ifs lbks clwsf/Ln] atfP . lbp;f] b]vL ;"? ePsf] ljjfb ldnfpg' lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no /f}tx6sf k|zf;lsof clws[t a;Gt g}kfg], Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no u?8fsf k|x/L lgl/Ifs e]if /fh l/hfn g]kfnL sfu|]z /f} t x6sf ;lrj x[ b o gf/fo0f ofbj;lxtsf] pkl:yltdf b' j } 6f] n af6 $÷$ hgfsf] kfn} k fnf] gful/Stf agfpg] ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] . ;xdlt kl5 Ps hgf ufpn]n] 9'+uf k|xf/ u/]kl5 ljjfb k'gM rs]s { f] lyof] . d+unjf/ ;fem % ah] auxL / kmt]k'/sf dlxnf, afnjfnLsf ;lxt ;of} dflg;n] xft xft af;sf] n7L lnP/ sl/j Ps lsnf] ld6/ ;Dd nv] 6 ] s f lyP . cfs| f ] l ;t ufpF n ] x ?sf] 9' u f k| x f/af6 sl/j Ps bh{ g k| x /LnfO{ ;dfGof rf] 6 kf6s nfu]sf] 5 . z;:q k|x/Lsf gfoj pkl/Ifs /fh]z >]i7 / k|x/L afFsL k[i7 # df

;b\efjgfdf tLg hgf dgf]g ] og wg'iffdf nf]kf]Gd'v hftsf wfg ;+/lIft x'b}

dw] z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff, @! h]7 . ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf /fli6«o cWoIf /fh]Gb| dxtf]n] /fli6«o sfo{ ;ldltdf tLg hgf ;b:onfO{ dgf]gog ug'e { Psf] 5. kf6L{sf] ljwfgsf] wf/f *=! cg';f/ pxfFn] ;'g;/Laf6 u0f]z axfb'/ a:gt], l;Gw'nLaf6 ;'dglaqmd

yfkf tyf sf:sLaf6 lxsdtf ldofFnfO{ dgf]gog ug'e { Psf] xf] . dgf]gogdf kg'e { Psf u0f]z axfb'/ a:g]t g]kfn df}/L kfng s]Gb|Lo ;xsf/L ;+3sf s]Gb|Lo cWoIf tyf ;xsf/L ljefu jf]8s { f k'j{ ;+rfns ;b:o x'gx' G' 5 . To:t} ;'dg ljqmd yfkf Plss[t dfcf]jfbL kf6L{sf

/fHo ;ldlt ;b:oaf6 /flhgfdf lbg'ePsf] 5 . jxfFx? s]xL ;do klxn] kf6L{ kl/Tofu u/L ;b\efjgf kf6L{df k|jz ] ug'{ ePsf] lyof] / lxsdt ldofF o;} kf6L{sf /fli6«o ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldltsf ;b:o /x]sf] kf6L{ s f s] l Gb| o ;b:o pk] G b| dxtf]n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

k|flws/0fsf] nfk/jfxL

dxf]t/Lsf] ## ufla;df law't ca?å dw] z ;dfrf/bftf dxf]Q/L @! h]7 dxf]Q/L lhNnfsf ## ufla;sf :yfgLoaf;L laut rf/ lbg b]vL cWof/f]df a:g afWo ePsf 5g\ . g]kfn law't k|flws0f hn] Z j/ lat/0f s] G b| s f] nfk/jfxLsf] sf/0f To; If]qsf :yfgLo af;L cWof/f]df a:g afWo ePsf x'g\ . dxf]Q/Lsf] cf}/xL l:yt 9Ns] a /-cf} / xL lkm8/ cGtu{tsf ## ufla;df zlgjf/ b]vL law't ca?å ePsf] sf/0f %) xhf/ eGbfa9L pkef]Qmf cWof/f]df a:g' k/]sf] e/Qmk'/sf /fdehg dxQf]n] atfP .

law't ca?å xF'bf o; If]qdf ;+ ~ rfngdf /x] s f pwf]u,snsf/vfgf ;+rf/dfWod laut rf/lbg b]vL aGb /x]sf] 5 eg] df]afO{n -;+rf/_rfh{ ug{af6 ;d]t :yfgLo al~rt ePsf 5g\ . cf}/xL l:yt law't ;a :6]zg cGtu{t !! xhf/ s]eL k|zf/0f nfO{ g ePsf] cf} / xL ,u}fznf,lguf]n,/fduf]nk'/,/fdgu/df /x]sf] sf7sf] kf]n km]g{] eGb} lagf ;'rgf k|flws/0fn] nfO{g sf6]k5L dxf] Q /Lsf ## ufla;sf :yfgLoaf;L udL{ s f] ;dodf cWof/f]df /ft sf6\g afWo 5g\ .

law't ca?å x'Fbf /fuf]kfnk'/ / uf} z nfdf ;+ r flnt b' O { j 6f ;fd'bflos /]l8of] laut rf/lbg b]vL k'0f{ ?kdf aGb ePsf 5g\ . zlgaf/ cf}/xL l:yt law't ;a :6]zgsf] cuf8L /x]sf] sf7sf] law't kf]n v:bf Ps :yfgLo s[ifssf] d[To' ePk5L k|flws0f hn]Zj/ lat/0f s]Gb|n] To;If]qdf /x]sf law't kf]n / tf/x? km]g{ nfu]sf] k|flws/0fn] hgfPsf] 5 . sf7sf kf]nx? hL0f{ eO{;s]sf] / h'g;'s} a]nf kgL v:g ;Sg] eGb} :yfgLoaf;Lx?n] k6s k6s afFsL k[i7 # df

zDe' ho;jfn lkmS; O{6f pBf]u oxf“ c;nL sf]Onfaf6 ksfO{Psf] -g+= !, ld7f kfSs / g+= @_ O{6f ;'ky d'Nodf ljlqm eO{ /x]sf] 5 ;fy} 9'jfgLsf] klg /fd|f] Joj:yf . df] l tk' / –% ;nf{ x L, kmf] g g+ = (*!$*)(%%% :yfg dn+ujf, d';n } L / sf}8g ] fsf] aLr df]ltk'/ hfg]af6f]df lalqm :yn M sf}8g ] f ahf/ -zDe' a:qfno - (*%!)&*&&!_

k|fk] f| O{6/ M kRr' ho;jfn

;+ho ho;jfn

(*$$)#@&*# (*%$)#%*)% d'G;L M km]sg rf}w/L -(*!%*#&&%*_

dw] z ;dfrf/bftf– wg'iff, @! h]7 . wg'iff lhNnfsf] alglgofF l:yt /fli6«o wfgjfnL cg';Gwfg sfo{qmd xlb{gfyn] k'/fgf] nf]kf]Gd'v hftsf wfgsf ljpnfO{ ;+/If0f ug'{sf ;fy} gofF wfgsf] pTkfbg u}{+cfPsf] 5 . If]qLo s[lif cg';Gwfg s]Gb| k/jfgLk'/af6 @)%$ ;fndf wg'iffdf :yfkgf ePsf pQm cg';Gwfg s]Gb|n] clxn] ;Dd ^) hftsf wfg ;+ / lIft u/] s f] wfg clws[ t ;'o{gf/fo0f ;fxn] atfpg' eof] . $@=% x]S6/df hUuf dWo] #% x}S6/ hUuf v]tL of]Uo /x]sf] pQm cg';Gwfg sfo{qmddf wfg, ux'F tyf d;'/f]sf] ljo' pTkfbg x'g] u/]sf] jl/i7 k|fljlws clws[t /fdbofn ofbjn] atfpg' eof] . pQm sfo{qmd cGt/ut ux'F / d;'/f]sf] d'n ljo' dfq pTkfbg

eO{/x] klg wfgsf k|hgg / d'n ljp pTkfbg x'g] u/]s]f 5 . ;do;fk]If wfgsf] pb\kfbgdf x'g] 36a9sf sf/0f :yflgo hftsf wfgx? h:t} b' w /fh, nfn;/,an' d ;fO/ ;} x dgf nfn6]+u/f nufotsf sl/a @ xhf/ hftsf wfg g]kfnaf6 nf]k eO{ ; s] s ] f clws[ t ;fxn] atfpg'eof] . cg' s ' n jftfj/0f / pko' Q m e+8f/0fsf] cfefjdf g]kfndf otL w]/} dfqfdf k'/fgf hftsf wfgx? nf]keO{/x]sf] lj1x?sf] egfO{ 5 . t/, l9n}eP klg wg'iffdf g]kfns} 7' n f] ;+ u | x fnox? dWo] Ps wfg;+u|xfnodf wfgsf ljo'x? ;'/lIft /x]s]f bfjL k|d'v ;fxsf] 5 . k'/fgf] hftsf] wfgsf] u'0f / gofF u'0fnfO{ qm; u/fO{ gofF hftsf wfg pTkfbg ug]{ p2]Zon]

:yfkgf ePsf] pQm sfo{ qmd cGt/ut w]/} gofF hftsf wfg ;d] t wg' i ffaf6 pTkfbg eO{ k|dfl0ft ;d]t eO{;s]s]f /x]5 . wg'iffaf6 gofF gfdfs/0f ul/Psf wfgsf hftx?df Pgcf/ !!!(, /fwf !@, Pgcf/ !*(#, Pgcf/ !**# nufotsf ^* hftsf gofF wfgsf hftx? g]kfnsf l;kmf/L; ul/Psf] 5 . h; dWo] ;fljqL, /fwf !@, xlb{gfy !, /fwf $,/fwf !! tyf jf;dtL hftsf wfgx? a9L pAhgL lbg] u/] s f] sfo{ q md k| d ' v ;fxn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;a} eGbf klxnf ls;fgx?sf] lgl:rt If]qdf gofF hftsf wfg nufP/ To;s] f pAhgLsf] af/]df ;a} cg'udg ul/;s] k l5 s[ l if d+ q fno cGt/ut ljp ljhg u'0f:tl/o afFsL k[i7 # df

dw]z kf]i6

@ cWoIf vgfn / cd]l/sL /fhb"taLr e]6jftf{ @)&) h]7 @@ ut], a'waf/

k|aGw lgb]{zs÷;Dkfbs k| s fzs sfof{no

M– lgd]if s0f{ M– dw]zsf nflu ;~rf/

dn+ujf M– lhlj; rf}s dn+ujf, ;nf{xL, kmf]g M– )$^–%@!#(@ hgsk'/ M–/fdrf}s hgsk'/, wg'iff kmf]g M– )$!–%@*@)& d'b|0f M– b'uf{ ckm;]6 k|; ] , dn+ujf tyf Sjfln6L ckm;]6 k|; ] ,hgsk'/ E-mail: madheshpost@gmail.com

 ;DkfbsLo=============== 

r'/s ] f] ljgfz / d?e"dLs/0f r'/] If]qaf6 cJojl:yt ?kdf 9'+uf, lu6L, afn'jf lgsfNg]sfd a9b} hfFbf o; If]qsf vf]nfsf lkFw tyf lsgf/ l/lQg yfn]sf 5g\ . To;}u/L Aofks?kdf ePsf] agkmF8fgLn] klg r'/] If]q;+u} dw]znfO{ d?e"ld agfpFb5 } . clgolGqt ?kdf vf]n} l/Qfpg] u/L 9'u+ f afn'jf lu6L lgsfln+bf gbL lsgf/ efl;g], dlyNnf]efudf klx/f] hfg], ulx/fO{ a9g], tLa| ultdf e"Ifo x'g yfN5 eg] tNnf] efudf afn'jf y'lk|g] / vf]nsf] lk+w p7g] vf]nfn] af6f] abNg] k|lqmof ;'? x'g] lj1sf] egfO{ 5 . r'/]sf] km]baf6 9'+uf lgsfNbf sdhf]/ agf]6sf] To; If]qsf kxf8x? efl;g] ;d:of a'6jn, pbok'/ / ;Kt/ Lsf] r'/I] f]qdf b]lvO;s]sf] 5 .

To;}u/L t/fO{df afn'jf y'lk|P/ vf]nfsf] lk+w el/Pkl5 vf]nfdf cfpg] af9Ln] af6f] kl/jt{g u/L aflngfnLsf] ljgf; ug]{ / ufpF3/ 8'jfgdf kg]{ x'g hfG5 . klxn] sf]zL gbLdf ldl;g] ;Kt/Lsf] ;'Gb/L vf]nf clxn] dx'nL vf]nfdf ldl;Psf] 5 eg], ltgfp vf]nf ulxl/+bf a'6jn j/k/sf] !) xhf/ ljufx hldg ;'Vvf ePsf] 5.

To;}u/L r'/s ] f] ag ljgf; / o; j/k/ 7"nf uf8Lx?sf] nuftf/ cfjfudgn] aiff{tsf] kflg ;f]:g] hldgsf] Ifdtf 36b} hfg]] / hldg d'gL kfgLsf] ;tx 36]kl5 dw]zsf 6\oj' j]n / s'jfdf kfgL gx'g] cj:yf;d]t cfpg ;S5. af9Lsf] ;dodf r'/a] f6 vf]nfn] aufP/ Nofpg] v;|f] df6f] / afn'jf y'lk|P/ dw]zsf] pj{/ s[lif e"ld au/ alg/x]sf] 5 . gbL vf]nfn] s6fg ubf{ s[lif hldgnfO{ Iflt k'us ] f] 5 . dw]zsf] s[lif pTkfbsTj 36\gd' f r'/ s ] f] ljgf; klg k|dv ' sf/0f aGb}5 . r'/] ljgf;;Fu} vf]nfsf au/ km/flsnf] x'Fbh } fFbf klxn] km8\s/] gf3\g ;lsg] vf]N;Lx? clxn] ljzfn ju/df kl/0ft ePsf 5g\ . k|fs[lts ;|ft] sf] clgolGqt ;+sng / lgsf;Ln] r'/s ] f] ljgfz eP/ dw]zsf] ;dy/ e"efu d?e"dL aGg] vt/f a9b} 5 . ;/sf/L pbf;Lgtf, c:ki6 gLlt / t/n /fhgLltsf] kmfObf p7fpFb} g]kfnsf] e"agf]6 / kof{a/0fnfO{ g} ;+s6df kfg]{ u/L eO/x]sf] 9'+uf afn'jfsf] clglws[t ;ª\sngsf tyf lgof{t /f]Sg ;lsPsf] 5}|g eg] ag kmF8fgL u/fpg /fhgLlts bn, :yfgLo g]tf, t:s/ nufotsf] ;+nUgtfn] g;lsPsf] ag clws[tx? cfkm}+ atfpF5g\ . o; cj:yfaf6 aRg / arfpgsf nflu ;+ljwfg ;"rgf s]Gb|df ul/g] ax;n] dfq} s]xL ;'wf/ x'g] 5}g . /]l8of] dw]z *(=# dnujf % M )) elQm uLt ^ M )) ;femf va/ ^ M #) elQm uLt & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !% gd:sf/ dw]z * M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ * M !% lxGbL uLt ( M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ( M !% ef]hk'l/of aafn !) M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !) M !% lxGbL uLt !! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !! M !% g]kfnL uLt !@ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !@ M !% gfr ! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ! M !% l/Sj]:6 cfj/ @ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ @ M !% ef]hk'/L uLt # M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ # M !) lxGbL l/ldS; uLt $ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ $ M !% x]nf] RjfO; % M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ % M !% 6]G;g k|mL ^ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ^ M !% d}lynL uLt & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !) ef]hk'/L uLt & M #) ;femf va/ * M )) dw]zs aft * M $% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf ( M @) ;+uLt nx/ !) M )) gg\ :6k va/ !! M )) sfo{qmd ;dfKt

sf7df8f}F, @! h]7 . g]skf Pdfn] _ cWoIfsf emngfy vgfn;F u g] k fnsf nflu cd]l/sfsf /fhb"t lk6/ 8ANo" af]8Ln] cfh e]6jftf{ ug'{ePsf] 5 . g]skf -Pdfn]_sf] sfof{no aNv'df cfh ePsf] e]6df /fhb"t af]8Ln] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg, g]kfnsf] jt{ d fg /fhgLlts cj:yfnufotsf ljifodf rf;f] /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .

To; cj;/df cWoIf vgfnn] bnx?aLr jftf{ / ;+jfbsf] qmd hf/L /x]sf] / bnx?aLr s]xL

ss{6 M sfo{df pGgtL

l;+x sGof t'nf j[lZrs wg' ds/ s'De ldg

M dfg ;Ddfg ldNg] M la/f]wL a9\g] M vr{df lgoGq0ff M lhDd]af/L a9\g] M s'ntaf6 aRg' M :jf:Yodf ;d:of M ld7f] vfgf ldNg]

M k|zf;g ;+u ;xof]u

/flzkmnn] h] ;+st] u/] klg /fd|f] sfd u/] /fd|} kmn kfOG5 .

dtk| l tzt ;Ldfnufotsf ljifodf klg s]xL lbgleq} ;xdlt x'g] / ;/sf/n] lgjf{rgsf] ldlt 3f]if0ff ug]{ ljZjf; lbnfpg'ePsf] pxfFsf ;xof]uL e§/fO{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . e]6sf qmddf cd]l/sL /fhb"t af]8Ln] ;Dk"0f{ /fhgLlts bn ;xdltk"js { lgjf{rgdf efu lng] ljZjf; JoQm ub} { g] k fnsf] lgjf{rgnfO{ :jR5, lgikIf / wfF w nL/lxt agfpg cd] l /sf g]kfnnfO{ ;3fpg tof/ /x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . /fhb" t af] 8 Ln] Go" g td dt

k| l tztsf] ;Ldf -y| ] ; xf] N 8_ nufotsf ljifo ljZjsf cGo d'ns ' df /x]sf] eP klg g]kfnLsf] lg0f{o g]kfnsf hgtf / /fhgLlts kf6L{n] g} ug]{ atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . o;}aLr cWoIf vgfn;Fu g]kfnsf nflu ?;sf /fhb" t ;] / u] O lelns]gn] klg cfh} e]6jftf{ ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df d'ns ' sf] ;d;fdlos /fhgLlts ljifo, cfufdL ;+ l jwfg;efsf] lgjf{ r g / lgjf{rgsf ;Gbe{df bnx?aLr eO/x]sf] ;xdltsf] k|of;af/] s'/fsfgL ePsf] lyof] .

clglZrttfsf] ue{df /Xof]

!@ cf}F blIf0f Pl;ofnL v]ns'b -;fu_ k|ltof]lutf

sf7df8f},F @! h]7 . k|To]s b'O{ jif{ d f cfof] h gf x' g ] blIf0f Pl;ofnL v]ns'b k|ltof]lutf ;fu_ sf] kl5Nnf] !!cf}+ ;+:s/0f aª\unfb]zsf] 9fsfdf ;DkGg ePsf] tLg jif{ eO;Sbf klg !@cf}+ ;+:s/0f slxn] / sxfF x'g] eGg] ljifosf] clxn];Dd 6'ªu\ f] nfUg g;Sbf v]nf8L Pjd\ v]nk|d ] Lx¿ lgs} lrlGtt ag]sf 5g\ . ;fu k|ltof]lutfaf6} cfkm\gf] v] n hLjgsf] ofqf rlDsnf] agfPsL t] S jfGbf] v] n f8L cK;/f sfsL{ n ] !@cf} + ;fu clglZrt ePsfdf lrGtf JoQm ub}{ elgg\ æpkflw xft kg]d { f ljZj:t 5', t/ k|ltof]lutf x'g] xf] ls xf]Og eGg] lrGtfsf sf/0f lxhf]cfh v]n cEof; ug{ klg dg nfu]sf] 5}g .Æ /fli6" o v] n s' b kl/ifb\ n ] v]nf8Lsf nflu …ld;g ;fuÚ sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/]klg ;fu oxL jif{ x'gd ] f cfk"mnfO{ ljZjf; gnfu]sf] g]kfn cfr{/L ;ª\3sf cWoIf nId0f >]i7 atfpg'xG' 5 . pxfFn] eGg'eof], …v]ns'bdf x'g] /fhgLltn] ubf{ k|To]s b'O{ jif{ d f cfof] h gf x' g ] ;fu k|ltof]lutf ljutb]lv g} k/ ;b}{ uPsf] Oltxf; 5, ;fusf ;b:o /fi6"n] k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgfsf nflu rf;f] gb]vfPsf sf/0fn] klg lgwf{ l /t k| l tof] l utf x'gg;s]sf] xf] .Æ /fli6" o v] n s' b kl/ifb\ s f pkfWoIf kLtfDa/ ltdlN;gf eg] blIf0f Pl;ofnL If] q Lo ;xof]u ;ª\u7g -;fs{_ sf cf7 /fi6" g]kfn, aª\unfb]z, e'6fg, ef/t, dfNbLE;, kfls:tfg,

k+= z+s/frfo{

k+= z+gs] /frfo{ d]if M lrGtf a9\ j[if M kfl/jf/Ls ;xof]u ldy'g M dfg ;Ddfg ldNg]

lbgleq} ;xdlt x'g] ljZjf; JoQm ug'e{ Psf] cWoIf vgfnsf ;xof]uL lgd{n e§/fO{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxfFn] s]xL /fhgLlts bnsf] c;Gt'li6nfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ d'n's bf];f| ] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgtkm{ pGd'v eO;s]sf] cj:yfdf cfufdL dª\l;/leq ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg ug{ jt{dfg ;/sf/, lgjf{rg cfof]u / d'Vo /fhgLlts bnx? tof/ /x]sf] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . cWoIf vgfnn] cfufdL lgjf{rgdf ;+ l jwfg;efsf ;b:ox?sf] ;ª\Vofdf /fhgLlts bnx? ;xdt eO;s] s f] / lgjf{ r g sfg' g ,

>Lnª\sf / ckmuflg:tfgsf] ;xeflutfdf x' g ] ;fu k|ltof]lutf lgwf{l/t ;dodf x' g g;Sg' s f] k| d ' v sf/0f cf]nlDks ljjfb g} xf] eGg'xG' 5 . pxfFsf cg';f/ ut ;fnsf] c;f]hdf ef/tsf] gofF lbNnLdf ;fu v]n cfof]hgfsf] ldlt to ul/Psf] lyof] . t/ eftLo cf]nlDks sld6Lsf] lgjf{rgdf ;/sf/L x:tIf]k ePsf] eGb} cGt/f{li6"o cf]nlDks sld6Ln] ef/tLo cf]nlDks sld6LnfO{ lgnDag u/] k l5 ;fu v] n /f]lsg k'us ] f] xf] . ef/tLo v] n s' b /fhgLlt tTsfn ;dfwfg gx'g] b]lvPkl5 blIf0f Pl;ofnL cf] n lDks sld6Lsf] a}7sn] g]kfndf ;fu cfof]hgf ug{ k|:tfj u/]sf] ePtf klg g]kfn cf]nlDks sld6L / /fli6" o v] n s' b kl/ifb\aLr tLj| ljjfb /x]sf sf/0f ;fu v]n x'gg;s]sf] g]kfn a'l4rfn ;ª\3sf ;lrj x]/fsfhL dxh{g atfpg'xG' 5 . g]kfndf ;jf]{Rr cbfntåf/f dfGotfk|fKt /fli6"o cf]nlDks sld6Lsf cWoIf ?SdzDz] / /f0ff / cGt/f{li6"o dfGotfk|fKt cf] n lDks sld6Lsf cWoIf w' | j axfb' / k| w fgaLr nfdf] ;dob]lv cl:tTjsf] n8fO{+ hf/L 5 . ;jf] { R r cbfntn] ?SdzDz]/ g]tT[ jsf] cf]nlDks sld6L cflwsfl/s ePsf] km};nf u/]tf klg ;f] sfof{Gjog x' g g;Sbf g] k fn cf] n lDks sld6Lsf] ljjfb emg\ r'lnFb} uPsf] 5 . g] k fn cf] n lDks sld6Lsf] l;kmfl/;df g]kfnL v]nf8Ln]

cGt/f{ l i6" o k| l tof] l utfdf ;xeflutf hgfpg kfpg] k|fjwfg 5 . ;g\ @))^ df >Lnª\ s fsf] /fhwfgL sf] n Daf] d f ePsf] !)cf}+ ;fudf Pyn]l6S;df /ht kbsk| f Kt u/] s L / xfn v] n hLjgsf] pQ/f4{ d f k' U g' e PsL sfG5LdfofF sf] h ' eGg'x'G5, æ !@cf}F ;fu zL3| cfof] h gf ePdf cfkm" n ] Dof/fygdf efu lnO{ /fi6"sf nflu :j0f{kbs lhTg ;Sg] lyPF, ] ' x]/f}F d slQsf] efUodfgL x'g5 .Æ ;fkm k| l tof] l utfdf nuftf/ t]SjfGbf] v]ndf rf/ :j0f{kbs ljh]tf bLks lji6 v]nf8Lsf] v]Ng] / ljgf/f]stf]s nuftf/ k| l tof] l utfdf ;xefuL x' g kfpg] clwsf/nfO{ s'g} klg axfgfdf /f]Sggx'g] atfpg'xG' 5 . pxfFn] s'g} klg /fli6"o tyf cGt/f{li6"o:t/sf k|ltof]lutf ;dod} cfof]hgf ug{, u/fpg ;Da4 lgsfo;F u cfu| x ug'e { Psf] 5 . cGt/f{li6"o dfGotfk|fKt g]kfn cf] n lDks sld6Lsf cWoIf k|wfg ;/sf/n] rfx]df g]kfndf ;fu k|ltof]lutf lgwf{l/t ;dod} cfof]hgf ug{;Sg] atfpg'xG' 5. ;/sf/n] OR5f b] v fPdf cf]nlDks ljjfb klg ;'lNemg] pxfFsf] egfO 5 . ;g\ !(*$ df klxnf] k6s g] k fnaf6 ;' ? ePsf] ;fu k| l tof] l utf bf] ; | f ] k6s ;g\ !(*% df aª\unfb]zdf ePsf] lyof] . ;fusf] t];f| ] ;+:s/0f ef/tdf ;g\ !(*& df eof] eg] To;sf] b'O{ jif{kl5 rf}yf]

;+ : s/0f ;g\ !(*( df kfls:tfgdf ePsf] lyof] . o:t} ;fusf] kfFrf}+ ;+:s/0f ;g\ !((! df >Lnª\ s fdf / l7s b' O { jif{kl5 ;g\ !((# df 5}6f}+ ;fu k| l tof] l utf aª\ u nfb] z df ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . ;ftf}+ ;fu ;g\ !((% df ef/tn] cfof]hgf u¥of] eg] g]kfnn] rf/ jif{kl5 ;g\ !((( df cf7f}+ ;fu cfof]hgf u/]sf] lyof] . ;g\ @))$ sf] gjf} F ;fu ;+:s/0f kfls:tfg / ;g\ @))^ sf] !)cf}+ ;fu >Lnª\sfdf eof] eg] ;fusf] kl5Nnf] !!cf} + sfo{ q md ;g\ @)!! Dff aª\unfb]zdf ;DkGg ePsf] ;fusf] xfn;Ddsf] Oltxf; 5. cfufdL jif{ ;g\ @)!$ df Pl;ofnL v]ns'b k|ltof]lutf Pl;of8_ cfof]hgf x'g] ePsfn] o; jif{ ;fu cfof]hgf geP ;g\ @)!% ;Ddsf nflu ;fu ws]lng ;Sg] v]ns'blj1x¿ cg' d fg nufpF 5 g\ .;f] k|ltof]lutf ;dod} cfof]hgf x'gg;Sbf g]kfnsf] dfq geO{ ;fs{ ;b:o /fi6"sf v]nf8L cfcfˆgf] v]n k|bz{g / /fi6"sf] k| l tlglwTj ug{ kfpg] cj;/af6 jl~rt x'g afWo ePsf] Go' 8fod08 elnan Snasf k|lzIfs s'df/ /fO{ atfpg'xG' 5 .

vfnL 7fpFdf ?v /f]kf}F . jftfj/0fnfO{ hf]ufpF .

dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x? wg'iff

;nf{xL ;nf{xL c:ktfn laB't k|flws/0f bdsn PDj'n]G;-/]8qm;_ b'/ ;+rf/ dd{t lh= k|zf;g sf lh= vfg]kfgL lh=k|=sf dn+ujf O k|x/L sf= xl/jg O k|x/L sf= xl/k'/ O k|x/L sf= a/xyjf O k|x/L sf= O{Zj/k'/ lh 6«f sf gjnk'/

%@)!## %@!%^) %@)))) %@)!(% !(* %@)!&& %@)!$* %@))(( %#)%!! ^@)#))

%$)#$! ^()@!& %&)#!% ;z:q k| an %@!!#% ;nf{xL SofDk; %@)#&# b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@))!@ hfgsL nh %@!@()

cr+n c:ktfn wg'iff c:ktfn lh=k|=sf= hgkf bdsn ;z:q k| an PDa'n]G;–/]8qm; ;'/Iff u'Nd a}/s ] Po/kf]6{ hgsk'/ /]Nj] cf+vf c:ktfn ljB't km\oFh zfvf a'4 Po/ otL Po/nfOG; uf]/vf Po/ /]l8of] dw]z

dxf]Q/L %@))## %@%*)) %@))(( %@))!! %@&@!# !)@ %@^%*^ %@))$$ %@)@!! %@)#(& %@)!%! %@^@($ %@))$* %@^@($ %@*@)&

lh k|x/L sf= k|x/L sfG6f]n lhNnf c:ktfn af?0f ofGq PDa'n]G;

/f}tx6 lh k|x/L sf=

%@)!&& %@)!(( %$)!(( %@)#@* %@)#@$ %@)@&^ %@)!$! %@)@!) %@()!# %^%!(( ^()!)) %@)@@@

%@)!(( %@)))( %@))&) %@))(& %@)!)) ljB't kmo'h zfvf %@))^^ %@)!^^ e+;f/ sfo{no %@!!$@ u0f]z o'jf sld6 %@^#^) le7fdf]8 k| rf}sL %@)@)( Ok|sf alb{af; %%%))^ Ok|sf uf}znf %@($)#

lh=6flkms rk'/ c:ktfn bdsn laB't /]8qm; e+;f/ sfo{no O k| sf rk'/ Ok|sf= u8'/f Ok|sf= u+uflkk/f g]kfn 6]lnsd

l5Gd:tfu0f alb{af;%@(^!( b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@)^&&

uf}/ gu/kflnsf %@)@($

b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@!$!%

dw]z kf]i6

@)&) h]7 @@ ut], a'waf/

#

vftf sf]if sfof{Gjogkl5 kltsf] d[To', kTgL 3fOt] Psn ljQ Joj:yfkgdf ;'wf/

/fhlj/fh, @! h]7 . k"j-{ klZrd /fhdfu{cGtu{t ;Kt/Lsf] s'zxf uflj;-^ df cfh ePsf] b'36{ gfdf Ps ;fOsn ofqLsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 eg] lghsL kTgL 3fOt] ePsL l5g\ . k"j{af6 klZrdtkm{ hfFb} u/]sf] d] ! v !@$& gDa/sf] ofq'jfxs a;n] lbPsf] 7Ss/n] 3fOt] ;fOsn ofqL ;Kt/Lsf] agf}nL uflj;-( sf jf;' b ] j /fdsf] pkrf/sf qmddf d[To' ePsf] xf]. ;fOsndf k5f8L a;]sL lghsL kTgL ladnfb] j Lsf] k| m ] G 8;

c:ktfn nxfgdf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] 5 . 7Ss/ lbg] a; / rfns emfkfsf] w'nfaf/L-% sf @$ jifL{o cleif]s e'h]nnfO{ k|x/Ln] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] k|x/L rf}sL s8/af]gfn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5. o;}u/L, lxhf] /flt ;jf/L ;fwg hfFrsf qmddf ;Kt/Lsf] dw'k§L uflj;-( l:yt k" j { - klZrd /fhdfu{df af=(r &^% gDa/sf] sf/n] 7Ss/ lbFbf Ps k|x/L xanbf/ uDeL/ 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . 7Ss/n] s8/af]gf k|x/L rf}sLdf

sfo{/t k|x/L xanbf/ ;'hg ljZjsdf{ uDeL/ 3fOt] ePsf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .6fpsf] tyf z/L/df nfu]sf] rf]6sf sf/0f ;Vt 3fOt] ePsf ljZjsdf{ n fO{ Go' / f] c:ktn lj/f6gu/n] ;d]t cGoq n}hfg l;kmfl/; u/] k l5 ef/tsf] l;nu9L nluPsf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{nosf k|x/L gfoa pk/LIfs Zofdl;+ x rf} w /Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sf/ / rfns k|x/L rf}sL s8/af]gfsf] lgoGq0fdf /x]sf] 5 .

r'gfjsf nflu cj/f]w ug{ gx'gd ] f g]tfx¿sf] hf]8 sf7df8f},F @! h]7 . ljleGg / fhgLlts bnsf g]tfn] dlª\;/leq r'gfj u/fpg s'g} klg kf6L{n] cj/ f]w v8f ug{ gx'gd] f hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ . ;Djfb Snan] cfh oxfF cfof]hgf u/]sf] cGt/-;Djfb sfo{qmddf ljleGg bnsf g]tfx¿n] 5nkmn / jftf{dfkm{t\ Pscfk;df ;xdlt ug'k{ g]{ eGb} cfufdL lgjf{rg lgikIf / wfFwnL/lxt agfpg'kg]{ atfP . sfo{qmddf PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbL_sf :YffoL ;ldlt ;b:o 6f]kaxfb'/ /fodfemLn] afWofTds kl/l:yltdf jt{dfg ;/sf/ u7g ug'k{ /]sf] atfpFb} ljleGg axfgfdf r'gfj gug]{ xf] eg] o; ;/sf/sf] klg cf}lrTo x'bF g} eGg'eof] . pxfFn] olta]nf lgjf{rgsf] ljsNk

gePsfn] …y|; ] xf]N8Ú nufotnfO{ ljjfbsf] d'2f agfO{ …xnf] c8\sfpg] clg uf]? r'6g\ Ú] sfo{ ug{ gx'g] atfpg'eof] . k| d ' v /fhgLlts bnx¿;F u d'ns ' nfO{ stf n}hfg] eGg] :ki6 gLlt gePsfn] d'ns ' ;d:ofdf kl//x]sf] atfpFb} g]tf /fodfemLn] kl/jt{gn] NofPsf] d'2fnfO{ :jLsfg{ g;Sg] k|jl[ Q ;a}h;f] /fhgLlts kf6L{df /x]sf] pNn]v ug{e ' of] . g]kfnL sfFu; ]| sf g]tf 8f gf/fo0f v8\sfn] jt{dfg r'gfjL ;/sf/ lglj{sNk / ckl/xfo{ /x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ /fhgLlts bnx¿aLr ;xdlt x'g g;Sbf lgjf{rgsf] ;do l9nf eO/x]sf] atfpg'eof] . g]tf v8\sfn] g]skf-dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;fj{ e f} d ;Qf ;DkGg g] k fnL

hgtfnfO{ a]jf:tf u/L ;8sdf 6fo/ afNbf /fli6"otfsf] d'2f sdhf]/ eP/ hfg]5 eGg'eof] . jftf{af6} ;a} vfn] ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg x'g] :ki6 kfb}{ pxfFn] g]skfdfcf]jfbLn] uf]nd]r ;Dd]ngdfkm{t\ bnx¿aLr ;Djfb ug{ rfx]df cfkm" x ¿ tof/ /x] s f] ;d] t atfpg'eof] . g]skf-dfcf]jfbLsf kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o xl/eQm sF8n ] n] jt{dfg r'gfjL ;/sf/nfO{ vf/]h u/L tTsfn ;j{bnLo ;/sf/sf] u7g ug'k{ 5{ eGg'eof] . uf] n d] r ;Dd] n gdfkm{ t \ cGo bn;Fu ;Djfb ug{ tof/ /x]sf] atfpF b } pxfF n ] pknlAwd" n s lgisif{sf nflu xfdL tof/ 5f}F eGg'eof] .

dhb'/sf] lgwf{l/t kfl/>lds cdfGo lj/f6gu/, @! h]7 . clvn g]kfn qmflGtsf/L 6"8] o'lgog dxf;ª\3n] cfh oxfF kqsf/ ;Dd]ng u/L ;/ sf/n] xfn} dhb'/sf nflu lgwf{/ 0f u/]sf] kfl/>lds cdfGo /x]sf] atfPsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] dhb'/sf] dfl;s kfl/ >lds ? cf7 xhf/ / b}lgs ?

#!* sfod u/]sfdf dxf;ª\3n] dhb'/sf] dfl;s kfl/>lds ? !% xhf/ / b}lgs ? &)) sfod x'gk' g]{ dfu u/]sf] dxf;ª\3sf ;+of]hs / fdbLk cfrfo{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof]. pxfFn] lbg k|ltlbg a9\b} uPsf] dxFuLn] kl/jf/ ;~rfng ug{ sl7gfO eO/x]sf] cj:yfdf /

o'jfx?nfO{ ljb]z knfog x'gaf6 hf]ufpg klg dhb'/sf] tna a9\gk' g]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbg'eof] . cfkm\gf dfux? kfFr lbgleq k"/f geP oxL h]7 @# / @$ ut] b'O{ lbg b]ze/sf pBf]u snsf/vfgf aGb ug]{ 3f]if0ff dxf;ª\3n] u/]sf] 5.

l;+xb/af/df /x]sf zf}rfnosf] cg'udg ;'? x'b} sf7df8f} F , @! h] 7 . d' V o k|zf;lgs s]Gb| l;+xb/af/leq /x]sf sfof{nosf zf}rfnosf] cj:yfaf/] cg'udg ;'? ul/g] ePsf] 5 . s]Gb|leq /x]sf sfof{nox¿df ;]jfu|fxL k:g] lalQs} zf}rfnosf] b'uG{ w cfpg] hgu'gf;f] cfPkl5 ;x/L ljsf; dGqfnon] klxnf]k6s !$cf}F /fli6"o ;/;kmfO ;Ktfxsf cj;/ kf/]/ ef]lnAff6 zf}rfnosf] cg'udg tyf lg/LIf0f ug{ nfu]sf] xf] . l;+xb/af/leq slt zf}rfnox¿ 5g\ eGg] hfgsf/L dGqfno;Fu 5}g . zf}rfnosf tYofª\ssf lng'sf ;fy} To;sf cj:yfaf/] dGqfnon] cg'udg tyf lg/LIf0f ug{ nfu]sf] xf] . xfn} l;+xb/af/leq /x]sf rd]gfu[xsf lg/LIf0f tyf cg'udg ubf{ clwsf+z rd]gfu[x dfkb08ljk/Lt ePsf] e]l6Psf] lyof] . cy{ dGqfnosf] dfq

rd]gfu[x dfkb08leq k/]sf] lyof] . dGqfnodf cfof] l ht kqsf/;Dd] n gdf dGqfnosf ;lrj lszf]/ yfkfn] eGg'eof]æxfdL l;+xb/af/ leqsf ;a} zf}rfnosf] Ps xKtfleq lg/LIf0f tyf cg'udg ug{] sfo{qmd agfPsf 5f}F / cfwf/e"t ;/;kmfO gkfOPdf ;'wf/sf nflu ;DalGwt lgsfonfO{ ;'emfj klg lbG5f}F .Æ lg/LIf0f tyf cg'udg sfo{sf nflu dGqfnon] vfg]kfgL tyf 9n lgsf; ljefunfO{ tf]lslbPsf] 5 . ljefusf dxflgb{z ] { s O{Zj/Lk|;fb kf}8n] n] kqsf/;Dd]ngdf eGg'eof]æklxnf] r/0fdf lg/LIf0f tyf cg'udg u5f{}+, dfkb08ljk/Lt ePdf ;'wf/sf nflu cfu|x u5f{,+} cfu| x nfO{ kl/kfng gePdf sf/afxL k|lqmof;d]t cufl8 a9fpF5f}F .Æ …;a} hgtf ;a} bn, ;/;kmfOdf

nufcf}F cem} anÚ eGg] gf/fsf o; jif{ /fli6"o ;/;kmfO ;Ktfx ljljw sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u/L dgfOg] ePsf] 5 . kqsf/;Dd] n gdf lbOPsf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/ sfo{qmdcGtu{t ;/;kmfOsf dxTjaf/] cfd hgtfnfO{ hfgsf/L lbg] tyf ;/;kmfO ug{] /x]sf 5g\ . xfn ^@ k|ltzt hgtfn] dfq ;/;kmfO ;]jf, *% k|ltztn] vfg]kfgL ;]jf kfPsf 5g\ . xfn;Dd ;ftj6f lhNnf v'nf lb;fd'Qm lhNnf 3f]if0ff ePsf 5g\ . sl/a *$) ufpF ljsf; ;ldlt klg v'nf lb;fd'Qm eO;s]sf 5g\. csf{t] km{ ;/sf/n] ;g\ @)!& leq ;a} s f nflu vfg] k fgL tyf ;/;kmfO ;]jf k'¥ofpg] nIo klg lnPsf] 5 . nIo xfl;n ug{sf nflu xfn;Dd @& nfv zf}rfno lgdf{ 0 f ul/;s] s f] dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 .

dn+ujf ljt/0f s]Gb| sf] ljB't nf]8 ;]l8Ësf] sfo{tflnsf af/ cfO{taf/ ;f]daf/ du+naf/ a'wjf/ ljlxjf/ z'qmjf/ zlgjf/

laxfg÷lbp;f] )(M)) b]lv )@M)) ah];Dd )*M)) b]lv )!M)) ah];Dd )&M)) b]lv !@M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd )%M)) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd )$M)) b]lv )*M)) ah];Dd !)M)) b]lv )#M)) ah];Dd

a]ns ' f÷/ftL )*M)) b]lv !)M#) ah];Dd )^M#) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd !)M)) b]lv !@M)) ah];Dd *M#) b]lv !M)) ah];Dd )@M)) b]lv )^M#) ah];Dd !)M)) b]lv )#M)) ah];Dd )*M)) b]lv !!M)) ah];Dd

sf7df8f}F, @! h]7 . ;/sf/sf] ;fj{ h lgs ljQ ;' w f/sf Joj:yfkg ;'wf/sf nflu x/]s lhNnfdf Psn vftf sf]if -6"]h/L l;ª\un PsfpG6_ k|0ffnL nfu" ePkl5 ljQLo hf] l vd 36\ g yfn]sf] ;Da4 clwsf/Ln] atfPsf 5g\ . ;fj{hlgs vr{ tyf ljQLo pQ/bfloTj -k]kmf_ ;lrjfno / g]kfn cfly{s kqsf/ ;dfh ;]hg_ n] cfh oxfF cfof]hgf u/]sf] cGtlqm{of sfo{qmddf lgldQ dxfn] v f lgoGqs ch' { g k| ; fb 9sfnn] ;f] k| 0 ffnLsf sf/0f ;/sf/sf] ljQLo vr{ / /fh:j ;ª\sngsf] tYofª\s PsLs[t / l56f] ?kdf ;ª\sng x'g yfn]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;/sf/sf] ;fwgsf] plrt kl/rfng xf];\, hgtfsf] OR5f / cfsfª\Iff k"/f xf];\ eGgsf nflu of] k|0ffnLsf] sfof{ G jog ul/Psf] atfpF b } 9sfnn] eGg'eof], æxfdL PsLs[t

ljj/0f tof/ u5f{}+, gful/sn] cfkm\gf] 9ª\un] ljZn]if0f ug{ ;Sg]5g\ .Æ k]kmf ;lrjfnosf ;b:o ;lrj afa' / fd ;' j ] b Ln] ah] 6 sf] ljZj;gLotf, k" 0 f{ t f / kf/blz{tf, gLltut ah]6 k|0ffnL, ah]6sf] sfof{Gjogdf lgoGq0f tyf ;' l glZrttf, n] v fª\ s g, clen]vg tyf ljQLo k|ltj]bg k|0ffnL / afXo lgodg tyf n]vf k/LIf0fh:tf cfofdsf] k|of]u u/L ;fj{hlgs ljQLo Joj:yfkg sfo{ ;Dkfbg u/fOPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] s0ff{nL c~rn / lxdfnL lhNnfsf !% lhNnfdf Psn vftf k|0ffnL :yfkgf ug{ afFsL /x]sfn] cfufdL ;fpg ! b]lv lj:tf/ ul/g] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . k]kmf ;lrjfnosf ;+of]hs /fh]Gb| jh| f rfo{ n ] Psnf vftf k|0ffnLcGtu{t ;DalGwt ;/sf/L lgsfon] cfkm\gf] e'QmfgLsf] cfb]z

sf] i f tyf n] v f lgoGq0f sfof{nonfO{ k7fpg] / sf]ifn] ;f] sfof{nosf] vr{sf] clVtof/L / ;Ldf x]/]/ r]s tof/ u/L ;f]xL sfof{nodf k7fpg] u5{ . pxfFn] ;+;b\ g/x]sf a]nf ;lrjfnosf sfo{nfO{ hjfb]lxtf;Fu hf]8\g s] x L sl7gfO ePsf] klg atfpg'eof] . k]kmfn] ljQLo Joj:yfkg ;'wf/sf] klxnf] r/0fsf] /0fgLltcGtu{t ;g\ @)!) b]lv @)!# df ;|f]tsf] ljlgof]hg u/L klxnf] k|fylds cfof] h gfsf] sfof{ G jog cl3 a9fPsf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs ljQsf] Joj:yfkg ;fj{ h lgs hjfkmb]lxtf;Fu klg hf]l8Psfn] ;fj{hlgs vr{sf] ;'wf/sf nflu cfly{s cg'zf;g, ;|f]t;fwgsf] /0fgLlts tyf kf/bzL{ ljt/0f, ;]jf k|jfxdf ;'wf/ / ljQLo hf]lvd Go"g ug{] h:tf p2]Zo ;f] ;lrjfnosf] 5 .

/f;folgs dn wfgafnLsf lglDt kof{Kt{ lj/f6gu/, @! h]7 . o; jif{ av]{ wfgafnLsf nflu /f;folgs dn l8PkL / o'l/of k"jf{~rn If]qsf nflu kof{Kt /x]sf] s[lif ;fdu|L ;+:yfg lj/f6gu/n] hgfPsf] 5 . wfgafnLsf nflu df]/ªdf Ps xhf/ d]l6"s 6g l8PkL / o'l/of Ps xhf/ @)) d]l6"s 6g cfjZos kg]d{ f ;+:yfgdf xfn l8PkL b'O{ xhf/ %)) / o'l/of tLg xhf/ &)) d]l6"s 6g tyf kf]6f; ^%

d]l6"s 6g dn df}Hbft /x]sf] sfof{no k|d'v lbg]z >]i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;+:yfgn] l8PkL dn ef/taf6 tyf o'l/of dn leotgfd / ?;af6 cfoft u/]sf] 5 . ;+:yfgn] l8PkL %) s]hL tf}n ePsf] af]/fsf] d"No ? b'O{ xhf/ %)), o'l/of %) s]hL tf}n ePsf] af]/fsf] d"No ? ()) tyf kf]6f; %) s]hL tf}n ePsf] af]/fsf] d"No ? Ps xhf/

%%) sfod u/]sf] 5 . ljutdf s[ifsn] ;dod} dn gkfPsf] u'gf;f] a9]sfn] o; jif{ ;do cufj} dnsf] df} H bft a9fOPsf] ;+:yfgn] hgfPsf] 5 . /f;folgs dn ;a}eGbf a9L df]/ª, ;'g;/L, emfkf, ;Kt/L / l;/xfdf cfjZos kg]{ u/]sf] 5 . o:t} wfg x'g] kxf8L lhNnfsf lglDt klg /f;folgs dn k7fpg] sfo{ eO/x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

gf]an ] Uof; pBf]unfO{ hl/jfgf

hgsk'/wfd, @! h]7 . sd tf}nsf] Uof; lbP/ pkef]QmfnfO{ 7Ub} cfPsf] gf]a]n Uof; pBf]unfO{ u'0f:t/ tyf gfktf}n sfof{non] hl/jfgf u/]sf] 5 . ;f] sfof{ n oaf6 vl6cfPsf] cg' u dg 6f] n Ln] hgsk' / sf] /fdrf]sl:yt zf]ef 6"8] ;{ / d]gs ' f 6]G6 xfp; Pjd\ Uof; pBf]u

k;naf6 tLg j6f gf]an ] Uof;sf] l;lnG8/ sAhfdf lnPsf] lyof] . l;n nfu]sf] tLgj6} l;lnG8/ tf}lnFbf sd Uof; ePsf] km]nf k/]kl5 u'0f:t/ tyf gfktf}n sfof{no hgsk'/n] k|ltl;lnG8/ ? Ps xhf/sf b/n] ? tLg xhf/ hl/jfgf u/]sf] sfof{nosf h'lgo/ k| f ljlws jL/] G b| pkfWofon]

atfpg'ePsf] 5 . w'giffsf] gs6flememl:yt ;f] pBf]usf] Joj:yfks e}/j If]qL cfkm}F gfktf}n sfof{nodf pkl:yt eO{ ;f] hl/jfgf lt/]sf] sfof{no ;|ft] n] hgfPsf] 5 . gf]an ] Uof; pBf]udfly 36L Uof; laqmL k|s/0f ;DaGwdf lhNnf cbfnt wg'iffdf klg d'2f rln/x]sf] 5 .

gful/stf agfpg] ============================ pkl/Ifs clwsf/Lsf] ;+ o " S t g]tT[ jdf sl/j Ps ;o k|x/L hjfg cj]/ /flt ;Dd juxL / kmt]k'/ ufpFljr yk em8k x'g glbg ufpFd} a;]sf] 5 . k|zf;lso clws[t a;Gt g}kfg]n] a' w jf/ ljxfg b' j } ufpF s f cu'jfx?nfO{ jftf{df lnofO{ ;xdlt

u/fpg] atfPsf 5g . /fli6"o of]hgf cof]uaf6 auxL uflj;df k| : tfljs c:ktfn lgdf{ g sf] ljifolnP/ juxL / kmt]k/' ufpn] ljr kl5nf] Ps ;ftfb]vL tgfj a9]sf] 5 . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{noaf6 @% ut] ;Dd /xg] u/L uPsf]

gful/stf / kmf] 6 f] ;lxtsf] dtbftf kl/ro kq agfpg] 6f]nL c;'/Iffsf] sf/0f b]vfpFb} d+unjf/ /ftL * ah] uf}/ kmLtf{ af]nfOPsf] 5 . b'j} 6f]nsf afl;Gbf aLr ;xdlt ePkl5 6f]nL k'gM v6fOg] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L lbnaxfb'/ l3ld/]n] atfP .

k|flws/0fsf] nfk/jfxL ========================== k|flws0f hn]Zj/ lat/0f s]Gb|, uf}znf km\o'h zfvfdf hfgsf/L u/fpFbf ;d]t s'g} Wofg glbPsf] uf}znfsf cho ;fxn] u'gf;f] ug'{eof] . k|wflws/0f hn]Zj/ lat/0f s]Gb|sf k|dv ' lht]Gb| emfsf

cg';f/ tf/x? km\]g{ / sf7sf kf] n x? x6fpg] sfd ;' ? eO{;s]sf]n] s]xL bLg af6 law't nfO{g ;'rf? x'g] hfgsf/L lbP . zlgaf/ cf}/xLdf law't kf]n v:bf v]tdf sfd u/L/x]sf :yfgLo %%

aifL{o ;Togf/fo0f ;fxsf] s/]G6 nfu]/ 36gf:ynd} d[To' ePsf] lyof] . law't ca?åsf sf/0f cf}/xL,/fduf]kfnk'/,uf}znf,e/Qmk'/,;D;L, nufotsf ufla;sf :yfgLoaf;L cGwsf/df a:g'k/]sf] 5 .

wg'iffdf nf]kf]Gd'v ========= lgoGq0f s]Gb|df lj:t[t hfgsf/L ;lxt k|kf]hn k7fpg] ul/Psf] pxfFn] atfpg' eo]f . gofF hftsf wfgx? dWo] a9L ;dodf kfSg]sf] t'ngfdf sd} ;dodf kfSg] wfgsf] pTkfbg sdx'g] u/]sf] ls;fgx?sf] egfO{/x]s]f 5 . k| z f] l wt ePsf gofF hftsf wgx?sf ljp lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no dfkm{t ljp af8\g] u/]sf] clws[t ;fxn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof].

lhNnfdf lgl:rt dfqfdf gofF wfgsf ljpx? Dfq ljt/0f u/]s]f hfgsf/L lbb} k|d'v ;fxn] ut jif{ %$ j6f hftsf @) 6g k|hgg ljp tyf $% 6g d'n ljp pTkfbg u/]klg ls;fgx?

Hffu?s gePsf sf/0f ;a} ljp ljlqm x'gg;s]s]f pxfFsf] egfO{ lyof] . ut cfly{s jif{df g]kfndf !)% 6g ljp ljlqm gx' F b f pQm

ljpx?nfO{ vfBfGgsf ?kdf ;:tf] d"Nodf a]Rg' k/]]sf] ;fxn] atfpg' eof] . otf, wg'iffd} /x]sf] g]kfnsf] 7'nf] wfg ;+u|xfnodf &) eGbf a9L hftsf wfgsf ljo'x? clxn] ;'/lIft /x]sf] 5 . g]kfndf hLg a}s F eP klg ljh'nLsf] cfefjdf sof}F hftsf wfgsf ljpFx? ;xh} gf; eO{/x] klg To;sf] ;+/If0f x'g;s]s]f 5}g .

dw]z kf]i6

lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&

@)&) h]7 @@ ut], a'waf/

alnp8 gflosf hLof vfgn] cfTdxTof u/] s L l5g . pgn] cfkm\g} ckf6{d]G6df cfTdxTof u/]sf] ef/lto ;+ r f/dfWox?n] hgfPsf 5g . pgn] k+vfdf kf;f] nufP/ cfTdxTof u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . hLof s] x L lbg otf lgSs} tgfjdf /x] s f] atfOPsf] 5 . pgn] l6\j6/df klg cnlabf n]v]sL lyOg . cldtfe aRrg;F u rnlrq …lgzAb' d f clego u/]sL hLofn] cIfos'df/;Fu …xfp;km'n'df klg sfd u/] s L lyOg . pgn] cfld/ vfgsf] rnlrq …uhgL'df klg ljz]if e"ldsdf clego u/ ]sL lyOg . alnp8df cfkm\gf] 5'§} klxrfg agfO/ x]sL hLofn] cflv/ lsg cfTdxTof s} af6f] / f]lhg, w]/}n] k|Zg p7fO/x]sf 5g . pgL cfTdxTof ug{' eGbf ! lbg cl3 dfq x}bf/ fafbaf6 kmls{PsL lyOg . pgL x}bf/fafbdf Ps rnlrqsf] cl8zgsf nflu uPsL lyOg . t/ pgsf] cl8zg /fd|f] gePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . pgsf] cfdfn] lbPsf] aofg cg';f/, lhofn] x}bf/fafbsf] cl8zg /fd|f] gePsf] / ca cfkm" O+6]l/o/ l8hfOlgªsf] k]zf ckgfpg] ;f]rfOdf /x]sf] atfPsL lyOg . ;f]daf/ a]n'sL & ah]af6 hLofnfO{ s;}n] klg aflx/ b]v]sf] lyPg . t/ !! ah] ckf6{d]G6sf ;'/Iff uf8{sf] ;'rgfdf k'lNn;n] pgL a:b} cfPsf] …;fu/ ;+uLt ckf6{d]G6'sf] !)@ gDa/sf] km\Nof6sf] 9f]sf] tf]8]sf] lyof] . k'ln;n] hLof vfgnfO{ k+vfdf kf;f] nufPsf] cj:yfdf e]6\ofPsf] xf] . pgsf] d[t z/L/nfO{ clxn] kf]i6df6{dsf] nflu nluPsf] 5 .

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5f]6s/L ;dfrf/ sf/fuf/af6 s}bLsf gfOs] km/f/ g]kfnuGh, @! h]7 . afFs] lhNnf sf/fuf/af6 ;f]daf/ ;fFem s}bLsf gfOs] ;/fp gfp km/f/ ePsf 5g\ . st{JoHofg d'2fdf !) jif{bl] v ;hfo ef]lu/x]sf gfpsf] kl5Nnf] cfr/0f /fd|f] b]lvPkl5 sf/fuf/ k|zf;gn] pgnfO{ s}bLsf] gfOs] agfPsf] lyof] . gfOs] agfPkl5 pgn] kfpg] ;'ljwfcg';f/, sf/fuf/ If]qsf] aflx/ / leq ;xh lxF88'n ug{

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kfpg] ;'ljwfsf] b'?kof]u u/L pgL km/f/ ePsf] hgfOPsf] 5 . sf/ fuf/ k|zf;gn] klg pgsf] lgu/ fgLnfO{ ;fdfGo¿kdf lnFbf pgL km/f/ x'g] cj:yf ;xh ag]sf] xf] . lhNnf k|x/L sfof{nosf k|jQmf k|x/L gfoa pk/LIfs k|d] a:g]tn] km/f/ s}bL gfOs]sf] vf]hLsf nflu ;a} ;Ldf gfsfdf k|x/L ;lqmotf a9fOPsf] atfpg'eof] .

g'xfpFbf o'js a]kQf

wgs'6f, @! h]7 . g'xfpg] qmddf c?0f gbLn] aufP/ wgs'6fsf] vf]ss ' f Ps o'js a]kQf ePsf 5g\ . laxfg ;fyLx?;Fu} g'xfpgsf nflu gbLdf k;]sf vf]s-' $ sf @# jifL{o s'nk|;fb lg/f}nfnfO{ d'uf-$ l:yt

;' g afn' j faf6 c?0f gbLn] aufPsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . sf7sf] ns8L cf];fg]{ sfd ub}{ cfPsf lg/f}nfsf] zj xfn;Dd klg km]nf gk/]sf] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no kfv|Laf;sf k|x/L gfoa lg/LIfs ladn lg/f}nfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof]

Uff]/vf, !^ h]7 . PsLs[t g]skf -dfcf]fjbL_ :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:o jif{dfg k'gn] dª\l;/ klxnf] ;ftfleq h;/L klg ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg x'gk' g]{ atfpg'ePsf] 5 . dgsfdgfdf lalxjf/ cfof]lht sfo{qmddf pxfFn] lgjf{rgdf

dlxnf, blnt, cflbjf;L, hghflt, cNk;ª\VosnfO{ lgif]w ug{ Ps k|ltzt dt gNofpg] kf6L{nfO{ lgif]w ug{ gx'g] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ljleGg kf6L{{ kl/Tofu u/L Pdfcf]jfbLdf k|jz ] ug]{ #%) hgfnfO{ :jfut ul/Psf]] lyof] .

s'i7/f]uLsf] ;ª\Vof a9\bf] pk/fi6«klt emf rLg k|:yfg Dflª\;/ klxnf] ;ftf r'gfj

dw] z ;dfrf/bftf hgsk'/wfd, @! h]7 . nfnu9 s' i 7/f] u c:ktfndf ef/tLo s'i7/f]uLsf] ;ª\Vof a9\b} uPsf] 5 . ;f] c:ktfndf pkrf/ u/fpg] /f]uLdWo] @# k|ltzt ef/tsf] laxf/ /fHoaf6 cfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . c:ktfndf b}lgs @%) b]lv @&% hgf la/fdL cfpg]dWo] @# k|ltzt ef/tLo la/fdLn] ;]jf lng] u/]sf x'g\ . pkrf/ u/fpg cfpg]dWo] tLgb] l v kfF r hgf;Dd gofF s'i7/f]uL km]nf kg]{ u/]sf 5g\ . cfly{s jif{ @)^*÷)^( df Ps xhf/ $^ hgf gofF s'i7/f]uL kQf

nfu]sfdf dlxnf ##*, k'?if %*# / !$ jif{;Ddsf afnaflnsf !@% hgf /x]sf lyP . ;f]xL cjlwdf gofF / k'/fgf u/L kfFr xhf/ #@! hgf s'i7/f]uL pkrf/sf nflu c:ktfndf egf{ ePsf atfOPsf] 5 . o;}u/L ;f] cjlwdf 5fnf;DaGwL /f]usf cGo la/fdLsf] ;ª\Vof $% xhf/ @)! /x] s f] c:ktfn Joj:yfkgn] hgfPsf] 5 . tYofª\s cg';f/ ;f] cjlwdf 5 dlxg] cf}iflw vfg] s'i7/f]uLsf] ;ª\Vof %#) lyof] eg] !@ dlxg] cf}iflw vfg] /f]uLsf] ;ª\Vof %!^ /x]sf] lyof] .

dw] z ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f}F, @! h]7 . pk/fi6"klt k/dfgGb emf hgjfbL u0ftGq rLgsf] blIf0fklZrdL k| f Gt o' g fgsf] /fhwfgL s' g ldªdf cfof]hgf x'g] …k|yd rLg blIf0f Pl;ofnL Jofkf/ d]nfÚdf ;xefuL x'g cfh ck/fXg To;tkm{ k|:yfg ug'{eof] . pk/fi6"klt emfnfO{ dlGqkl/ifb\sf cWoIf lvn/fh / ]UdLn] labfO ug'{eof] . pxfFsf] labfOsf nflu k//fi6"dGqL / ;" r gf tyf ;~rf/dGqLsf] ljdfg:yndf pkl:ylt lyof] . pxfFsf] ljbfO{df d'Vo;lrj;lxt

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h]g/n OPD sf] Joj:yf

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