Madhesh post 2070 02 17

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( 31 May 2013 )

lgjf{rgsf] jftfj/0f gePkl5 :jljo' lgjf{rg :ylut dw] z ;dfrf/bftf sLlt{k/' , !^ h]7 . :jtGq ljBfyL{ o' l gogsf] lgjf{ r g u/fpg] jftfj/0f gePsf] eGb} lqe'jg ljZjljBfnon] lgjf{rgsf ;Dk"0f{ sfo{qmd :yug u/]sf] 5 . lgjf{rgnfO{ k|efljt kfg]{ u/L ul/Psf] ljBfyL{ egf{ vf/]h ug'{kg]{ dfu;lxt g]skf– dfcf]jfbL lgs6 ljBfyL{ ;ª\u7g cg] / f:jljo' -qmflGtsf/L_ n] clwsf+z SofDk;sf lgjf{rg ;ldltsf] sfof{nodf tfnfaGbL u/]sf] 5 . lgjf{rgsf] jftfj/0f gePsf] eGb} oyfl:yltdf lgjf{rg u/fpg g;lsg] a] x f] / f;lxt

ljZjljBfno SofDk; k|dv ' n] b'O{ lbgcl3 ljZjljBfnonfO{ Wofgfsif{0f;d]t u/fOPsf] lyof] . lgjf{rg sfo{qmdnfO{ ;'rf? ?kdf cl3 a9fpg ljBfyL{ ;ª\u7gnfO{ ljZjljBfnon] cfu|x u/] klg ;d:of ;dfwfg gx'bF f lgjf{rgsf ;Dk"0f{ sfo{qmd :yug ul/Psf] lqlj ljBfyL{sNof0f zfvfsf k|dv ' uª\ufaxfb'/ yfkfn] atfpg'eof] . oxL h]7 @# df x'g] elgPsf] :jljo' lgjf{rgsf nflu h]7 !) ut] dtbfg gfdfjnL k|sfzg ug]{ / To;kl5 qmdzM cGo k|lqmof cl3 a9fpg] u/L sfo{qmd to ul/Psf] eP klg

tfnfaGbLnufot sf/f0af6 s'g} klg sfo{qmd cl3 a9\g ;s]sf] lyPg .

:jljo" lgjf{rgsf] dfu ub}{ lj/f]w tyf cgzg g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;ª\3sf ljBfyL{n] :jljo' lgjf{rg lgwf{l/t ldltd} x'gk' g]{ dfu ub}{ lalxjf/ b]lv l/n] cgzg ;'? u/]sf 5g . n}grf}/l:yt ;/:jtL SofDk; / afuahf/l:yt kb\dsGof SofDk;df cgzg yflnPsf] xf] . ;/:jtL SofDk;df rGb| /f] s fo tyf kb\ d sGof SofDk;df zf] e f e08f/Lsf]

hgHof]lt SofDk;df nufOPsf] tfnf v'Nof] dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, !^ h]7 . ;nf{xLsf] nfnaGbLdf /x] s f] hgHof] l t ax' d ' v L SofDk; $ lbgkl5 laxLjf/af6 ;~rfngdf cfpg] ePsf] 5 . cfGbf]ng/t nufot cGo ljBfyL{ ;+u7g / SofDk; ;~rfns ;ldltaLr ;xdlt ePkl5 SofDk; ;~rfngdf cfpg nfu]sf] xf] . ;xdlt eP;Fu} qmflGtsf/Ln] SofDk;df nufPsf]

tfnf klg vf]n]sf] 5 . ;xdlt cg' ; f/ ca SofDk;df cWoog/t !& hgf ljBfyL{ egf{ x'g kfpg] ePsf 5g\ . SofDk;df lgoldt cWoog ul//x]sf t/ sf/0f ljif]z egf{ x'g gkfPsf !& hgf ljBfyL{sf] egf{ ul/g] ;xdlt ePsf] SofDk; ;~rfns ;ldltsf cWoIf s' a ] / cfrfo{ n ] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . g]lj ;+3, cg]/f:jjLo',

clvn qmflGtsf/L nufot ljBfyL{ ;+u7gsf] l;kmfl/;df ljBfyL{ egf{ ul/g] ;xdlt ePsf] pxfF n ] atfpg'eof] . ;fy} h]7 @# ut] g} :jjLo' lgjf{rg ug]{ klg lg0f{o ePsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . ljBfyL{ ;+u7gnfO{ hfgsf/L g} glbO{ egf{ aGb ul/Psf] eGb} clvn qmflGtsf/Ln] ljleGg dfu /fVb} cfO{ t af/ b] l v SofDk;df tfnfaGbL u/]sf] lyof] .

hn]Zj/sf] xf]6n ] x?df b]x Jokf/ kmi6fp“b} dw] z ;dfrf/bftf dxf]Q/L, !^ h]7 . lhNnfsf] ;b/d'sfd hn]Zj/df ;+rflnt /]i6'/G] 6x?df x'b} uPsf] ca}b b]x Jofkf/n] clxn] lta|tf lnPsf] 5. hn] Z j/ ;+ r flnt xf]6n ] x?df dlxnfx?n] uf|xx?nfO ;]jf ug]{ lgx"df v'n]cfd b]x Jofkf/df ;+rfng x'g] u/]sf] s'/f gu/af;Lx? atfpF5g\ . cfwf bh{g eGbf a9L ;+ V ofdf /x] s f hn] Z j/sf /]i6'/]G6x?df b]x Jofkf/sf nflu k|foM ef/tLo gful/s cfpg] ub{5g\ eg] :yflgo o'jfx? klg

;]xL ;Vo+df k:g] u/]sf 5g\ . /]i6'/]G6x? hn]Zj/sf cjflzo If]qdf / 3gf a:tL sf ;fy} :s"nsf] aLrd} klg ;~rfngdf /x]sf] 5 . h;sf sf/0f cfd gu/af;Lsf 5f]/L a'xf/Lx?nfO{ 3/ aflx/ lg:sg lgSs} ;d:of ePsf] / w]/} g} sl7gfO sf] ;fdgf ug"{ kl//x]sf] gu/af;Lx?sf] cf/f]k /x]sf] 5 . /]i6'/G] 6x?af6} ljleGg ck/flws 36gf 36fpg] of]hgf ;d]t aGg] u/]sf] kfO{Psf] 5 . t/ :yflgo k|x/L k|zf;g o;af/] cgle1 /x]sf] b]lvG5 . xf] 6 ] n x?x? g] k fn ;/sf/;+u OHhft lnP/ ;+rfNg

ePsf] ePtf klg ca}w sf/f]af/ ul/ /x] klg :yflgo k|x/L k|zf;g sf] rf;f] g x"gd " f sldzgsf] v]n /x] s f] x" G g ;sg] cf/f] k hn]Zj/af;Lx?n] nufPsf 5g\ .

Aokf/ u/]/ k};f sdfpgdf xfd+f| ] la/f]w g/x]sf] eGb} :yflgox? n] eGb5g\ Aokf/sf] gfpdf ca}wsfo{ ug"{ ;dflhs ck/fw xf] . ck/flws 36gfx?sf] of]hgf /]i6'/]G6af6} x'G5 eGb} wg' i ffsf] hgsk' / sf ljleGg /]i6'/]G6x? aGb u/fO{;lsPsf] ePklg ;Ldfdf cjl:yt dxf]Q/Lsf hn]Zj/sf /]i6'/]G6x? eGg] cem} ;~rfngdf 5 .

zDe' ho;jfn lkmS; O{6f pBf]u oxf“ c;nL sf]Onfaf6 ksfO{Psf] -g+= !, ld7f kfSs / g+= @_ O{6f ;'ky d'Nodf ljlqm eO{ /x]sf] 5 ;fy} 9'jfgLsf] klg /fd|f] Joj:yf . df] l tk' / –% ;nf{ x L, kmf] g g+ = (*!$*)(%%% :yfg dn+ujf, d';n } L / sf}8g ] fsf] aLr df]ltk'/ hfg]af6f]df lalqm :yn M sf}8g ] f ahf/ -zDe' a:qfno - (*%!)&*&&!_

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;+of]hsTjdf cgzg ;'? ul/Psf] xf] . g]lj;ª\3sf k|jQmf o'kL nfld5fg]n] lgwf{l/t ;dodf :jljo' lgjf{rg x'g g;Sg' b'ef{Uok"0f{ /x]sf] k|ltlqmof lbFb} lgjf{rgsf] jftfj/0f agfpg cfkm"x?n] cGo bafad"ns sfo{ q md cfof] h gf ug] { atfpg'eof] . g] l j;ª\ 3 n] k' t nL;8sl:yt zª\ s /b] j SofDk;, rfalxnl:yt kz'klt SofDk;nufot cGo SofDk;df eg] lj/f]w k|bz{g ;'? u/]sf] 5 .

lj1fkgsf] nflu vfnL 5 . ;Dks{ gDa/ dn+ujf M– (&$$))#*)^, (*$$)**!%) )$^–%@!#(@ hgsk'/ M– (*$$!!(&$^ )$!–%@*@)^

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;nf{xLsf ls;fgx? xlif{t ;nf{xL, !^ h]7 . laxLjf/ k/]sf] kfgLn] v]tdf xfn agfPkl5 d"VoafnL wfgsf lap v]tdf 5g{ kfpF b f ;nf{ x L nufotsf cf;kf;sf ls;fgx? xlif{t ePsf 5g\ . w]/} ;do b]lv kfgL gk/] s f] n ] lap 5g{ gkfPsf ls;fgx? laxLjf/k/]sf] kfgLn] v]tdf lap 5g{sf nflu xfn agfO{lbPsf]df cfkm'x? xlif{t

ePsf] ls;fgx?n] agfPsf 5g\ . t/fO{ If]qsf d"VoafnL wfgsf lap 5g{sf nflu v]tdf xfn gx'bf ls;fgx? lrGtLt ag]sf lyP . kfgLn] ubf{ ls;fgx?n] v]taf/Ldf nufPsf t/sf/LafnLdf ;d]t kmfObf k'us ] f] ls;fgx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . To;}u/L udL{n] k/]zfg ag]sf ;j{;wf/0f laxLjf/k/]sf] kfgLn] s]xL /fxt k'¥ofPsf] eGb} v'zL ag]sf 5g\ .

g]kfn–ef/t u[x;lrj jftf{ zlgaf/ sf7df8fF}, !^ h]7 . g]kfn–ef/t u[x;lrj:t/Lo jftf{ kl;{ zlgaf/ oxfF x'g] ePsf] 5 . jftf{ ;Ldf If]qdf x'g] cfk/flws ultljlw lgoGq0fsf ;fy} ;Ldf If]qsf] ;'/Iff

clwsf/Ln] k| e fjsf/L pkfo cjnDag ug]{ ;DaGwdf klg jftf{ s]lGb|t x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . jftf{df efu lng] !* ;b:oLo 6f]nLsf] g]tT[ j ub}{ ef/tsf s]Gb|Lo

Joj:yfnfO{ ;'b9[ Pjd\ Jojl:yt agfpg] ljifodf s]lGb|t x'g] u[x dGqfnosf k|jQmf zª\s/k|;fb sf]O/fnfn] nfO{ atfpg'eof] . æ;'/Iff;DaGwL cfk;L lxt / rf;f] s f ljljw ljifodf ljrf/ljdz{ x'g]5,Æ jftf{af/] hfgsf/L lbFb} k|jQmf sf]O/fnfn] eGg'eof] . dfgj tyf nfu'cf}ifw cf];f/k;f/sf ;fy} ef/tLo hfnL gf]6 t:s/L /f]Sg b'j} b]zsf

u[x;lrj cf/s] l;+x zlgaf/ g} oxfF cfOk'Ug] k|jQmf sf]O/fnfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . g]kfnL kIfsf] g] t [ T j u[ x ;lrj gjLgs' d f/ l3ld/]n] ug'{ x'g]5 . jftf{df u[x, k//fi6, sfg'g dGqfnosf ;fy} k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\sf] sfof{nosf jl/i7 clwsf/L u/L !* hgf ;xefuL x'g5 ] g\ . o;cl3 ;f] jftf{ ef/tsf] gofF l bNnLdf ePsf] lyof] .

jftfj/0f ;Ktfx zlgaf/b]lv sf7df8f}F, !^ h]7 . Unf]an lk; P;f]l;P;gn] jftfj/0f lbj;sf cj;/df oxL h]7 !* b]lv @# ut] ; Dd ;ftfJofkL ljleGg sfo{qmd u/L …g]kfn jftfj/0f ;KtfxÚ dgfpg] ePsf] 5 . lalxjf/ cfof] l ht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf ;KtfxJofkL sfo{qmdcGtu{t u'x]Zj/Ldf Ps xhf/ df5fsf e'/f 5fl8g], hnjfo' kl/jt{g / dfgjclwsf/ ljifos uf]i7L, jfUdtL ;/;kmfOnufot ljljw hgr]tgfd"ns sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul/g] hfgsf/L lbOof] . o;jif{ s f] ljZj jftfj/0f lbj;sf] gf/f …:ff]r]/ vfcf},F vfgf v]/ gkmfnf}F M jftfj/0f hf]ufcf}FÚ eGg] 5 . ;f] cj;/df /fhwfgLsf] dWoefu eP/ aUg] jfUdtLnfO{ 9nd'Qm / kmf]x/d'Qm agfO{ xl/ofnL sfod ub}{ gbLnfO{ kljq gbLs} ?kdf kmsf{ p g] cleofg;F u } jftfj/0f ;Ktfx dgfpg nfluPsf] hfgsf/L lbOPsf] lyof] . ;KtfxJofkL sfo{qmddf Jofks ;xeflutfdf cfwfl/t afFsL $ k]hdf

df]6/;fOsn / 6\ofS6/ h'Wbf b'O{ 3fO{t] dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, !^ h]7 . ;nf{xLsf] cu{jfdf df] 6 /;fOsn / 6\ o fS6/ Pscfk;df 7f] l s+ b f laxLaf/ df]6/;fOsndf ;jf/ b'O{ hgf 3fO{t] ePsf 5g\ . dn+ujfaf6 lkkl/of hfb}+ u/]sf] h=# k ^@$ gDa/sf] df]6/;fOsn / v]t hf]t]/ cfpFb} u/]sf] gf=@ t %** gDa/sf] 6\ofS6/ Ps cfk;df 7f]ls+bf

df]6/;fOsn rfns lkkl/of ! sf ^) jifL{o df]xDdb ;f]ndfg / z]if pd/ 3fO{t] ePsf] ;z:q k|x/L an ;Ldf ;'/Iff sfof{no dn+ujf ;nf{xLn] hgfPsf] 5 .

3fO{t] b'jh } gfnfO{ :yfolgo :t/df ;dfGo pkrf/ u/fO{ yk pkrf/sf nflu dn+ujf NofOPsf] 5 . eg] df]6/;fOsnnfO{ 6\ofS6/ dflns /fdk'sf/ /fosf] lhDdf nufOPsf] 5 .

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M k|zf;g ;+u ;xof]u

/flzkmnn] h] ;+st] u/] klg /fd|f] sfd u/] /fd|} kmn kfOG5 .

k|ltzt lszf]/Ln] !* jif{ gk'Ub} ljjfx u/]sf x'G5g\ eg] ;/sf/n] ;g\ @))^ df u/] s f] Ps cWoogcg';f/, !% jif{bl] v !( jif{ pd]/ ;d"xsf lszf]/LdWo] Ps ltxfOn] ljjfx ul/;s]sf x'G5g\ . sfg'gn] bz jif{ gk'us ] L aflnsfsf] ljjfx u/] u/fPsf] xsdf 5 dlxgfb] l v tLg jif{ ; Dd s} b ;hfo / ? Ps xhf/b]lv !) xhf/;Dd hl/jfgf, !) jif{b]lv !$ jif{ gk'u]sL aflnsfsf] xsdf tLg dlxgfb]lv Ps jif{ s}b / ? kf"r xhf/;Dd hl/jgf jf b'j} ;hfo tyf !$ jif{ dflyb]lv !* jif{ gk'us ] L :jf:gL dflg;sf] xsdf ^ dlxgf;Dd s}b / ?= !) xhf/ hl/jgf jf b'j} ;hfo ug]{ Joj:yf u/]sf 5 . To:t} hfgL hfgL tf]ss ] f] ljjfxsf] sfd ug]{ k'/f]lxt, ndL / c? d2tLx¿nfO{ Ps dlxgf s}b jf ? Ps xhf/;Dd hl/jfgf ug]{ Joj:yf /x]sf] 5 . d'n'sL P]gsf] !! cf}F ;+zf]wgn]] ljjfxsf nflu ;+/Ifssf] dGh'/L eP !* jif{ / dGh'/L geP @) jif{ pd]/ k"/f ePsf] x'gk' g]{ Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 eg] ljjfx btf{ P]g @)@* n] ljjfx ug]{ s]6fs]6Lsf] pd]/ @) jif{ k"/f ePsf] x'g'kg]{ Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . w] / } h ;f] afnljjfx ;+/Ifs jf cleefjsx¿sf] dGh'/L / ;xdltaf6 g} x'g] ePsfn]

afnljjfxsf d'2fx¿ cbfnt;Dd k'Ug ;s]sf] 5}g, lbJo o'jf Snasf kl/of]hgf k|d'v l;nf ;/sf/ eGg' x ' G 5– ph' / L gul/sg ;fdflhs ;'wf/;DaGwL P]gsf] sfof{Gogdf k|x/L k|zf;gn] vf;} cle¿lr b]vfPsf] 5}g . afnljjfx / cgd]n ljjfxn] eljiodf pTkGg x' g ] b' v b kl/l:yltsf] klg oxf" Vofn ul/Fbg} , o;sf] ;§f afnljjfxnfO{ oxf" k'0o sdfpg' / k|lti7f a9fpg' xf] elgG5 pxfF eGg'xG' 5 . k;f{sf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L sn}zs'df/ jlhdon] ;dfhdf s'k|yfsf] ¿kdf /x]sf] afnljjfx / bfOhf] k|yflj?4 ;DalGwt lgsfodf ph'/L k/] s8f sfg'gL sf/afxL ug]{ atfp"b} ljz]ifu/L ul/a, clzlIft / r] t gfsf] cefj ePsf] ju{ Pjd\ ;d'bfodf afnljjfx, cgd] n ljjfx / hah{:tL ljjfx ug]{ rng ePsfn] o;sf lj?4 Jofks hgr]tgf hufpg'kb{5 eGg'eof] . k;f{sf :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L uh]Gb|s'df/ 7fs'/n] ;fdflhs tyf wfld{s cf8df ul/g] lje] b / zf] i f0faf6 dlxnfnfO{ d'lQm glbnfP;Dd ;Eo / ;d[4 g]kfn lgdf{0f x'g g;Sg] atfp" b } afnljjfx / bfOhf] k|yflj?4 ;dfhsf ;a} ;r]t ju{ nfUg'kg]{ ljrf/ JoQm ug'e { of] .

P]ltxfl;s :yfgsf] ;+/If0f ug{ dfu alb{ j f;, !^ h] 7 . dxf] Q /L lhNnfsf P]ltxfl;s, k'/ftflTjs Pjd\ wfld{ s dxTjsf :yfg ;+/If0fsf] cefjdf cl:tTj g} u'Dg] cj:yfdf k'us ] f 5g\ . kf} / fl0fssfnb] l vsf dxTjk"0f{ w/f]x/x¿sf] /]vb]v / ;+/If0f x'g g;Sbf ca cl:tTj g} nf]k x'g] cj:yfdf k'us ] f x'g\ .cl3 q]tf o'udf /fd;Ltfsf] ljjfxsf nflu j]bL agfpg kljq df6f] lnOPsf] dl6xfgL, /fdfo0fsfn d} lkt[-dft[eQm elgPsf >j0fs' d f/sf cGwf afa'cfdf a:g] lhNnfsf] au8f( l:yt cGwfcGwL :yfg, cflbsfndf :yflkt dflgPsf] dfO{:{ yfg uflj;sf] 6'6Z] j/l:yt >L6'6Z] j/gfy lzjlnª\u, dfO{:{ yfg s} k~rw'/f dfO{:yfg, ;f]gfdfO{s { f] cflb b]jL zlQmkL7 dflgg] ;tL ;f] g fdfO{ { : yfg, cflbsfndf :yflkt dflgPsf] eª\ u fxf–^ l;¢k'/l:yt l;¢gfy lzjlnª\u, lhNnf ;b/d'sfd hn]Zj/l:yt hn] Z j/gfy dxfb] j , ;G;f/L

k+= z+s/frfo{

k+= z+gs] /frfo{ d]if M lrGtf a9\ j[if M kfl/jf/Ls ;xof]u ldy'g M dfg ;Ddfg ldNg]

pd]/ gk'us ] f], s'n ljjfxdWo] %) s]6Lsf] / #) df s]6fsf] pd]/ gk'u/] ljjfx ePsf] tYofª\s /x]sf] 5. o;}u/L pQm cjlwdf ksxfd}gk'/df s'n *( ljjfx ePsfdf $( j6f ljjfxdf s]6f / s]6L b'j}sf] pd]/ gk'uL ePsf] 5 . tLdWo] @* hgf s]6Lsf] ljjfx pd]/ gk'uL ePsf] xf] .

To:t} k;f} { g Lef7f uflj;df klg pQm cjlwdf ePsf] s'n (! ljjfxdWo] ^@ j6f ljjfxdf s]6f / s]6L b'js } f] pd]/ gk'us ] f] kfOof] eg] s'n ljjfxdWo] $# j6f s]6L /x]sfdf tLdWo] #% hgf s]6Lsf] ljjfx pd]/ gk'uL ePsf] tYofª\s lbJo o'jf Sna k;f{n] ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] 5 . of] tYofª\sn] lhNnfdf afnljjfx pRr /x]sf] k'li6 u5{ . b'O{ jif{df lhNnfdf afnljjfxlj?4 *# j6f u'gf;f cfPsf] 5 . tLdWo] ^@ afnljjfx /f]Sg ;kmn ePsf] / @! afnljjfx ljleGg n]sf/0f /f]Sg g;s]sf] afnljjfx / bfOhf] k|yflj?4 lhNnfdf ;lqmo /x]sf k/flnun sld6Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . afnljjfx x'g] blIf0f Pl;ofnL d'ns ' x¿dWo] g]kfn t];f| ] :yfgdf /x]sf] 5 . g]kfnl:yt /fi6«;ª\3Lo hg;ª\Vof sf]ifåf/f ;g\ @))# df ;fj{ h lgs ul/Psf] Ps tYofª\scg';f/, g]kfndf ^)

dfO{{dlGb/, k8f}nl:yt sfl/v dxf/fh:yfg / kl5Nnf]sfndf dxfslj ljBfkltsf] ;flxTo l;h{g:yn dflgPsf] agf}nLl:yt ljBfklt u9n] ;+/If0f / ;Da¢{g vf]h]sf] a'l¢hLjLsf] egfO 5 . oLdWo] hn] Z j/, dl6xfgL, 6' 6 ] Z j/, ;f] g fdfO{ { , sfl/v:yfg / dfO{:{ yfgn] cem} cfkm\gf] kl/ro wflg/x] klg ;+/If0f / Joj:yfksLo rfFhf]sf] cefjn] /fd|f] ljsf; ug{ g;s]sf] g]kfn ;/sf/sf cjsfz k|fKt k|zf;s lhNnfs} agf}nLsf afl;Gbf gf/fo0f emfn] atfpg'eof] . otf cGwfcGwL :yfg, ljBfkltu9, l;¢gfy / ;G;f/L dfO{:yfgnufotsf wfld{s / P]ltxfl;s:yn eg] ;/sf/, ;fdflhs ;ª\3;+:yf, :yfgLo lgsfo / ;Da¢ cGo kIfsf] a]jf:tfn] ca v08x/df kl/0ft x'g] l:ylt a9]sf] k"j{ k|zf;s emfsf] egfO 5 . lhNnfsf kf} / fl0fs, P]ltxfl;s, k'/ftflTjs / wfld{s dxTjsf :yfgnfO{ ko{6sLo :ynsf]

¿kdf ljsf; u/fpg cfjZos k"jf{wf/ ljsf;df :yfgLo lgsfo, lhNnfl:yt ;/sf/L lgsfo / vf;u/L ldlynfIf] q sf o:tf 7fpF s f] ;+ / If0f / ;Da¢{ g sf] lhDd]jf/L kfPsf] a[xQ/ hgsk'/ If]q ljsf; kl/ifb\sf] lgliqmotf s} sf/0f Ps ;dodf lhNnfsf] dfq geO{ ldlynf If]q s} k|l;¢ dflgPsf oL :yfgsf] ca vf]hljg x'g 5f8]sf] a'9fkfsfsf] u'gf;f] 5. lhNnfsf wfld{s:yndf nfUg] d]nf, pT;jaf6 x'g] cfDbfgL afFWg :yfgLo lgsfosf] tTk/tf b] l vP klg logsf] ;Def/df b] l vPsf] pbf;Lgtf eg] pb] s nfUbf] ePsf] csf{ k" j { k|zf;s eª\ufxf–! sf &% jifL{o t]hgf/fo0f l;+x yf?n] l6Kk0fL ug'{eof] . otf lhlj; / ;DalGwt uflj; sfof{non] eg] cfkm\gf 7fpFsf ljlzi6 kl/ro af]s]sf :ynsf] ljsf;df oyf]lrt Wofg k'¥ofP klg cToGt Go"g /sddf

sfd ug'k{ g]{ x'bF f ck]lIft sfd gb]lvPsf] atfPsf 5g\ . /ft' / a8x/L gbLsf] bf]efg -;ª\ud_ l:yt k|l;¢ wfld{s:yn l;¢gfysf] ;+ / If0f / ljsf;df cfkm\ g f] sfof{non] lg/Gt/ sfd ul//x] klg a;]l{ g x'g] af9Lsf] s6fg /f]Sg 7"n} of]hgfsf] cfjZostf /x]sf] eª\ u fxf uflj;sf ;lrj /fdgf/fo0f emfsf] egfO 5 . o;} u /L lhlj; dxf]Q/Ln] klg lhNnfsf kf}/fl0fs, P]ltxfl;s, k'/ftflTjs / wfld{s dxTjsf 7fpFsf] ljsf; Pjd\ ;+/If0fdf k|To]s jif{sf] lhNnf kl/ifb\df Wofgfsif{0f u/fOP klg pkNnf] txaf6 pk]Iff x'g] u/]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . lhlj;, gu/kflnsf / uflj;n] :yfgLo lgsfon] lgwf{/0f u/]sf] tflnsf cg';f/ sfd ;Dkfbg ug{ g;s]/ Go"gtd ;t{ dfkg -Pdl;lkPd_ df c;kmn x'Fbf k|fKt x'g] ah]6 s6f}tL x'bF } uPkl5 emg} ;d:of ylkPsf] lhlj; dxf]Q/Lsf of]hgf afFsL # k]hdf

dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x? wg'iff

;nf{xL ;nf{xL c:ktfn laB't k|flws/0f bdsn PDj'n]G;-/]8qm;_ b'/ ;+rf/ dd{t lh= k|zf;g sf lh= vfg]kfgL lh=k|=sf dn+ujf O k|x/L sf= xl/jg O k|x/L sf= xl/k'/ O k|x/L sf= a/xyjf O k|x/L sf= O{Zj/k'/ lh 6«f sf gjnk'/

%@)!## %@!%^) %@)))) %@)!(% !(* %@)!&& %@)!$* %@))(( %#)%!! ^@)#))

%$)#$! ^()@!& %&)#!% ;z:q k| an %@!!#% ;nf{xL SofDk; %@)#&# b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@))!@ hfgsL nh %@!@()

cr+n c:ktfn wg'iff c:ktfn lh=k|=sf= hgkf bdsn ;z:q k| an PDa'n]G;–/]8qm; ;'/Iff u'Nd a}/s ] Po/kf]6{ hgsk'/ /]Nj] cf+vf c:ktfn ljB't km\oFh zfvf a'4 Po/ otL Po/nfOG; uf]/vf Po/ /]l8of] dw]z

dxf]Q/L %@))## %@%*)) %@))(( %@))!! %@&@!# !)@ %@^%*^ %@))$$ %@)@!! %@)#(& %@)!%! %@^@($ %@))$* %@^@($ %@*@)&

/f}tx6

lh k|x/L sf= k|x/L sfG6f]n lhNnf c:ktfn af?0f ofGq PDa'n]G;

%@)!(( %@)))( %@))&) %@))(& %@)!)) ljB't kmo'h zfvf %@))^^ %@)!^^ e+;f/ sfo{no %@!!$@ u0f]z o'jf sld6 %@^#^) le7fdf]8 k| rf}sL %@)@)( Ok|sf alb{af; %%%))^ Ok|sf uf}znf %@($)#

lh k|x/L sf=

l5Gd:tfu0f alb{af;%@(^!( b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@)^&&

b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@!$!%

lh=6flkms rk'/ c:ktfn bdsn laB't /]8qm; e+;f/ sfo{no O k| sf rk'/ Ok|sf= u8'/f Ok|sf= u+uflkk/f g]kfn 6]lnsd

%@)!&& %@)!(( %$)!(( %@)#@* %@)#@$ %@)@&^ %@)!$! %@)@!) %@()!# %^%!(( ^()!)) %@)@@@

uf}/ gu/kflnsf %@)@($

dw]z kf]i6 @)&) h]7 !& ut], z'qmaf/

em08} s/f]8 lnP/ km/f/ dlxnf kqmfp lrtjg, !^ h]7 . lrtjgsf] /Tggu/sf dlxnfx¿af6 sl/a Ps s/f]8 /sd lnP/ km/f/ ePsf] cf/f] k nfu] s L Ps dlxnfnfO{ k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf] 5. kfFr–;ft dlxgfb]lv ufpFsf dlxnfx¿af6 Aofh lbG5' eGb} /sd p7fP/ km/f/ ePsL /Tggu/l:yt ;fn3f/LsL /df l/dfnnfO{ s}nfnLsf] wgu9Laf6 kqmfp u/L cfh lrtjg NofOPsf] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no /Tggu/sf k|x/L lg/LIfs s]bf/ kGtn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pgnfO{ Aofhdf k};f nufPsL /Tggu/sL ;fljqL g]kfnn] k};f 8'as ] f] lrGtfdf lxhf]

ljif ;]jg u/L cfTdxTof u/]kl5 7uLsf] /x:o aflx/ cfPsf] xf] . lrtjg k|x/Ln] lbPsf] ;"rgfsf] cfwf/df s}nfnLsf] wgu9Ll:yt >d l;h{gf klqsfsf ;Dkfbs gs'n lh;Lsf] 3/af6 uP/flt pgnfO{ s}nfnL k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf] kGtn] atfpg'eof] . lrtjgaf6 v6fOPsf] k|x/L 6f]nLn] pgnfO{ cfh laxfg lhNnf NofPsf] / clxn] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no lrtjgdf /fv]/ cg';Gwfg eO/x]sf] hgfOPsf] 5 . uPsf] kfFrut]b]lv km/f/ x'Fb} cfPsL l/dfnlj?4 & ut] :yfgLo kLl8tx¿n] ph' / L lbPkl5 s/f]8f}F 7u]sf] v'n]sf] xf] .

kLl8tx¿n] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no /Tggu/df lbPsf] hfx]/Ldf :yfgLo sdnf e§sf] $# nfv, lxhf]dfq} cfTdxTof u/]sL ;fljqL g]kfnsf] !$ nfv, ;'lgtf ltjf/L cof{nsf] Ps nfv %) xhf/ / lgd{nf tfdfªsf] b'O{ nfv #) xhf/ ?k}ofF nu]sf] plNnlvt 5. o:t} hfx]/Ldf sf}l;nf yfkfsf] ? Ps nfv %) xhf/, lw/h >]i7sf] ? ;ft nfv, d'gf l3ld/]sf] ? tLg nfv ^) xhf/ / zld{nf e§sf] ;'gsf] uxgf pdfn] nu]sf] hfx]/L k/]sf] k|x/L lg/LIfs kGtn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pdfn] &% nfv ?k}ofF nu]sf] hfx]/Ldf v'nfOPsf] 5 .

Ps xhf/ () j6f Jofj;flos kmd{ btf{ jL/uGh, !^ h]7 . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] klxnf] gf} dlxgfdf k;f{ lhNnfdf Ps xhf/ () j6f Jofj;flos kmd{ btf{ ePsf 5g\ . jfl0fHo sfof{no k;f{sf cg';f/ cfly{ s jif{ @)^(÷&) sf] ;fpgb]lv r}t;Ddsf] cjlwdf Ps xhf/ &% j6f lghL / !% j6f ;fem]bf/L kmd{ btf{ ePsf x'g\ . cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{sf] ;f]xL cjlwdf s'n Ps xhf/ &# kmd{ btf{ ePsfdf o; jif{ ;f] ;ª\Vofdf s]xL j[l4 ePsf] 5 . sfof{no k|d'v >Lw/ s];Ln] eGg' e of] - kmd{ btf{ tyf gjLs/0faf6 pQm cjlwdf sfof{non] ? #* nfv *! xhf/

/fh:j ;ª\sng u/]sf] 5 . b'O{ s/f]8 ?k}of";Dd k'FhL nufgL ePsf Joj;fo jfl0fHo sfof{nodf btf{ x'G5 . rfn' jif{sf] gf} dlxgfdf k;f{df @*& Jofj;flos ;+:yfsf] btf{ gjLs/0f ePsf] / pQm cjlwdf !!^ kmd{sf] btf{ vf/]h ePsf] k|dv ' s];Ln] atfpg'eof] . o;} a Lr Joj;fo btf{lag} sf/f]af/ ;~rfng u/]sf] kfOPkl5 cg'udg tLj| t'NofOPsf] jfl0fHo sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . :yfgLo k|x/L k|zf;g, u'0f:t/ tyf gfktf}n sfof{no, vfB k|ljlw tyf u' 0 f lgoGq0f PsfO{ sfof{no, jL/uGh pkdxfgu/ kflnsfnufotsf sfof{nosf]

;xsfo{ d f cg' u dg tLj| kfl/Psf] xf] . cg'udg 6f]nLn] :yfgLo xf]6n, /]:6'/fF, ld7fO k;n, l8kf6{d]G6n :6f]/ tyf ls/fgf k;nnfO{ lgu/fgLdf /fv]sf] sfof{o k|dv ' s];Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

To;qmddf sltkon] ;Da4 lgsfosf] :jLs[ltlag} sf/f]af/ ;~rfng ug]{ u/]sf] e]l6Psf] 5 .

To:tf kmd{x¿lj?4 sf/afxL cl3 a9fOPsf] jfl0fHo sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . s]xL Jofj;flos kmd{n] pkef]Qmf lxtljk/Lt sfd u/]sf] kfOPsf] k|dv ' s];Ln] atfpg'eof] . s]xL lbgotf !( j6f Jofkfl/s kmd{sf] cg'udg ul/Psf] lyof] .

sf7df8f},F !^ h]7 . g]skf-Pdfn]_sf cWoIf emngfy vgfnn] ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:o ;ª\Vof rf/ ;o (! eGbf a9L cfkm\gf] kf6L{nfO{ dfGo gx'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . clvn g]kfn dlxnf ;ª\3sf] lalxjf/ b]lv ;'? ePsf] … dlxnf lx+;f cGTosf nflu a[xt\ /fli6«o ;Dd]ng ÚnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ cWoIf vgfnn] ;ef;b ;ª\Vof a9fpF b } d f ;dfj] z L gx' g ] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] eGg'eof]-æ rf/ ;o (! ;ef;b\ agfpFbf dlxnfsf] ## k|ltzt ;xeflutf x'bF g} eGg' xfjfbf/L s'/f xf], !) hgf ;ef;b\ eP klg ## k|ltzt dlxnfsf] ;xeflutf ;'lglZrttf x'G5 . Æ pxfFn] ;+ljwfg;efdf

dlxnfnfO{ ## k|ltzt cf/If0f ug]a{ f/]df pRr:t/Lo /fhgLlts ;ldltdf 5nkmn eO{ lg0f{o;d]t eO;s]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxfFn] Pdfcf] j fbL / dw] ; L bnsf ;j{;QfjfbL k|j[lQn] g} b]zdf c/fhstf a9fPsf] cf/f]k nufpFb} ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgaf6 To:tf k|jl[ QnfO{ lsgf/f nufpg'kg]d{ f hf]8 lbg'eof] . Pdfn]sf dxf;lrj O{Zj/ kf]v/]nn] dlxnf lx+;f cGTosf nflu ljleGg sf]0faf6 5nkmn h?/L /x]sf] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . pxfFn] eGg' e of] – æsfg' g ;zQm / k|efjsf/L agfpg], ;fdflhs ;f+:s[lts hfu/0f Nofpg] / /fhgLlts k|lta4tfdf Wofg lbOP dlxnf lx+;f cGTodf 7"nf] km8\sf] dfg{ ;lsG5 . Æ

Pdfn] ;lrj zª\s/ kf]v/]nn] dlxnfnfO{ x]g{] ;fdflhs b[li6sf]0fnfO{ kl/jt{g ug{ ;lsP dlxnf lx+;fnfO{ Go"gLs/0f ug{ ;lsg] atfpFb} eGg'eof]-æ wd{ / ?l9jfbdf ;a}eGbf a9L dlxnf ;+ n Ug 5g\ , ToxL wd{ n ] g} lkt[;QfTds ;f]rnfO{ k|fT] ;fxg u/]sf] 5 . Æ cfof]hs dlxnf ;ª\3sf cWoIf tyf Pdfn] pkfWoIf ljBfb]jL e08f/Ln] cfufdL ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf dlxnfsf] ## k|ltzt l;6 ;'lglZrtfsf nflu wf/0ff to ug{ ;Dd]ngsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] .z'qmaf/;Dd rNg] ;Dd]ngdf dlxnf lx+;f cGTo;DaGwL ;ft sfo{kqdfly 5nkmn x'g] atfOPsf] 5 .

#

aL; s}bLsf] :yfgfGt/0f /fhlj/fh, !^ h]7 . sf/fuf/leq s}bLaLr ePsf] em8kdf ;+nUg /x]sf] cf/f]kdf ;Kt/L sf/fuf/sf d"ngfOs], efOgfOs];lxt @) s}bLaGbLnfO{ ljleGg sf/fuf/df :yfgfGt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . em8kdf ;+nUg /x]sf] cf/f]kdf ;'g;/L uf}tdk'/ uflj;* sf /fd;fu/ d]xtf / aljof uflj;-@ sf s[ i 0fb] j d] x tf, ;Kt/L lhNnfsf] s~rgk'/ uflj;@ sf cfzf/fd d08n, k+;]/f uflj;-# sf ;"o{gf/fo0f rf}w/L, ks/L uflj;–! sf ;'lgns'df/ ofbj, df} j fxf uflj;–( sf xl/af] n zdf{ , d} g f;x>afx' uflj;–( sf /fds'df/ d08n, dn]7 uflj;–$ sf wd]{Gb|s'df/

ofbjnfO{ Onfd sf/fuf/ :yfgfGt/0f ul/Psf] sf/fuf/ k|zf;gn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . o;}u/L pbok'/sf] lqo'uf gkf–& sf ljgf]b e§/fO{nfO{ sf7df8f}F l8NnLahf/ tyf df] / ª lj/f6gu/ pkdgkf–% sf ljs]zs'df/ ;fx, Onfd vf;]h'ª uflj;–( sf l9n] z] k f{ , dsjfgk'/ l;:g]/L uflj;–^ sf /fh]Gb| df]Stfg, ;'g;/L e/f}n uflj;-# sf lji0f' wfdL, emfkf xNbLaf/L uflj;-@ sf 1fg]Gb /fO{, lrtjg /Tggu/ uflj;–( sf sdn kg] ? , ;Kt/L kmQ] k ' / uflj;–# sf /ljg tfdfª, ;nf{xL sljnf;L uflj;-! sf ljsfp /fo, ;nf{xL /fh3f6 uflj;–& sf

lbg]z /fO{, dsjfgk'/ x]6f}F8f gkf-! sf x]dhª\u aflgofF / k;f{ afu]Zj/L lqsf]n uflj;-@ sf lszf]/L lu/LnfO{ k;f{ sf/fuf/ jL/uGh :yfgfGt/0f ul/Psf] h] n / k| d ] z s' d f/ emfn] atfpg'eof] . /fhlj/fh gkf–& l:yt ;Kt/L sf/fuf/df ut r}t @) ut] laxfg !)M$% ah] aGbLx¿aLr em8k x'Fbf ljs]zs'df/ ;fx, 1fg]Gb| /fO{, l9n] z]kf{, /fh]Gb| df]Stfg, ljgf]b e§/fO{, df]/ª lhNnfsf] pnf{af/L uflj;–@ sf ;';g eGg] /fh]Zj/ lnDa' / ;Kt/L lhNnfsf] sf]Onf8L uflj;! sf u0f]zk|;fb l;+x uDeL/ 3fOt] ePsf lyP .

l;d/f ljdfg:yndf /flq p8fgsf] of]hgf cGof]ndf af/f, !^ h]7 . gful/s poog k| f lws/0f l;d/f af/fn] /flq p8fgsf] ;Dk"0f{ tof/L k"/f u/]/ klg ;~rfngdf Nofpg ;s]sf] 5}g . sl/a @% s/f]8sf] nfutdf wfjgdfu{sf] lj:tf/;Fu} nfOl6ª, kmfo/kmfOl6ª h:tf k"jf{wf/sf] lgdf{0f ;DkGg u/]sf] Ps jif{ lalt;Sbf klg ljB't\ cfk"lt{sf] Joj:yf ug{ g;Sbf /flq p8fg ;~rfngdf gcfPsf] xf] . ljB' t \ k| f lws/0fnfO{ 8]l8s]6]8 lkm8/ -@$ 3G6] ljB't\ cfk"lt{_ sf nflu af/Daf/ cg'/f]w ubf{ klg a]jf:yf u/]sf sf/0f /flq p8fg ;~rfngdf cfpg g;s]sf]

gful/s poog k|flws/0f sfof{no l;d/fsf lgldQk| d ' v ;' / h lazª\Von] atfpg'eof]] . /fhwfgL sf7df8f};Fu hf]l8g] ;a}eGbf 5f]6f] b"/Lsf] ljdfg:yn ePsfn] ] lgoldt p8fgsf] ;fy} cfktsfnLg cjt/0f / cGt/f{li6«o p8fgsf rf/ xjfO{ dfu{ eP/ cfpg] hxfhx¿nfO{ ;d]t l;d/fl:yt …l8lecf]cf/ l8PdO{Úsf] ;ª\s]t cfjZos x'g] x'bF f @$ 3G6] ljB't\ cfk" l t{ s f] cfjZostf ePsf] lazª\Von] atfpg'eof] . af/f, k;f{, /f}tx6, dsjfgk'/ / ;nf{xL lhNnfsf] s]Gb|ljGb'sf] ¿kdf /x]sf]

of] ljdfg:ynaf6 ef/tLo ko{6s, cfBf]lus sf]l/8f]/sf pBf]uklt Pjd\ /fhgLlt1 / o; e]ssf ;j{;fwf/0fn] ;]jf lnFb} cfPsf 5g\ . h]6l:6d $!, Pl6cf/ $@ larqmofkm\6 h:tf hfxfhx¿n] o; ljdfg:yndf p8fg eg{ ;Sg] eP tfklg xfn a' 4 Po/sf] larqmfkm\ 6 n] b} l gs ;ft / l;ld|sn] b'O{ lgoldt p8fg eb}{ cfPsf] 5 . ut cly{s jif{df oxfFaf6 b'O{ xhf/ #)$ p8fgdf #% xhf/ !$# ofq'n] p8fg e/]sf lyP eg] #$ xhf/ (%& ofq'n] cjt/0f u/] s f] ] k| l ws/0fsf] tYofª\sdf pNn]v 5 .

rf/ ;o (! a9L ;ef;b\ Pdfn]nfO{ cdfGo 5 –vgfn sfg'gdf ;a} kIfsf clwsf/ tyf sfo{nfO{ lglb{i6 ug{k' g]{

cf}iflw rf]/L ug]{ sd{rf/LnfO{ hgtfn] ;dft] /fhlj/fh, !^ h]7 . pk:jf:Yo rf}sLsf] cf}iflw rf]/L u/L n}hfFb} u/]sf] cj:yfdf :yfgLojf;Ln] pk:jf:Yo rf}sL 8'd/L lzjgfysf Ps sd{rf/LnfO{ /ª\ux] ft km]nf kf/]sf 5g\ . pk:jf:Yo rf}sL aGb u/L @@ af]tn cf/Pn gfds :nfOg kfgL af]/fdf xfn]/ n}hfFb} u/]sf] cj:yfdf :yfgLojf;Ln]

vl/bf/ /fdk| ; fb bf;nfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] :yfgLojf;L cAb'n vfFn] atfpg'eof] . a/fdb ul/Psf] cf} i flw;lxt vl/bf/ bf;nfO{ :yfgLon] lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{nodf a'emfPsf 5g\ . cf}iflw rf]/L u/L laqmL ug]{ sd{rf/Ldfly sfg'gL sf/jfxLsf] dfu ub}{ :yfgLojf;Ln] lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{nodf ph'/L;d]t

u/] s f 5g\ . ph' / L k/] klg xfn;Dd pgLdfly sf/jfxL k|lqmof cufl8 ga9fPsf] sfof{nosf u' ~ h] Z j/ ofbjn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . vl/bf/ bf; / pk:jf:Yo rf} s L eujtk' / sf sfof{ n o ;xof]uL a'w;]g bf;n] ldn]/ o;cl3 klg pk:jf:Yo rf}sLsf] cf}iflw laqmL ub}{ cfPsf] cf/f]k :yfgLojf;Lsf] 5 .

dn+ujf ljt/0f s]Gb| sf] ljB't nf]8 ;]l8Ësf] sfo{tflnsf af/ cfO{taf/ ;f]daf/ du+naf/ a'wjf/ ljlxjf/ z'qmjf/ zlgjf/

laxfg÷lbp;f] )(M)) b]lv )@M)) ah];Dd )*M)) b]lv )!M)) ah];Dd )&M)) b]lv !@M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd )%M)) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd )$M)) b]lv )*M)) ah];Dd !)M)) b]lv )#M)) ah];Dd

a]ns ' f÷/ftL )*M)) b]lv !)M#) ah];Dd )^M#) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd !)M)) b]lv !@M)) ah];Dd *M#) b]lv !M)) ah];Dd )@M)) b]lv )^M#) ah];Dd !)M)) b]lv )#M)) ah];Dd )*M)) b]lv !!M)) ah];Dd

sf7df8f},F !^ h]7 . k]6f« l] nod tyf Uof; sf/f]af/;DaGwL sfg'gdf pkef]Qmf, Joj;foL tyf ;/sf/L lgodg ;+ : yfsf] bfloTj tyf clwsf/nfO{ :ki6 pNn]v ug{k' g]d { f ;/f]sf/jfnfn] hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ . jfl0fHo tyf cfk" l t{ ljefun] lalxjf/ cfof]hgf u/]sf] cGtlqm{ofdf ;xefuLn] ;a} kIfsf] lxtnfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/ sfg'gL ljifonfO{ Joj:yfkg ug{ ;'emfPsf x'g\ . jfl0fHo tyf cfk" l t{

ljefusf dxflgb] { z s gf/fo0fk|;fb la8f/Ln] k]6f« l] nod kbfy{ tyf Uof;sf] k}7f/L, 9'jfgL, ;~ro / laqmL ;DaGwdf Joj:yf ug{ ag]sf] ljw]osdfly 5nkmn u/L pkef]Qmf, Joj;foL tyf lj1x?sf] ;'emfjcg';f/ sfg'g lgdf{ 0 fsf nflu kxn ul/g] atfpg' e of] . g] k fn cfon lgudsf lgldQ sfo{sf/L lgb]z { s ;'/]zs'df/ cu|jfnn] ca aGg] sfg'gdf lghL If]qsf Joj;foLnfO{

klg k]6f« l] nod kbfy{sf] cfoft tyf laqmLsf] Ohfht lbg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . pkef]Qmf lxt ;+/If0f d~rsf dxf;lrj Hof]lt aflgofFn] g]kfndf k]6f« l] nod sfg'g g} gag]sf] cj:yfdf s'g :j?ksf] sfg'g agfpg] / k|flws/0f tyf ;/sf/L lgsfonfO{ s] slt clwsf/ k|bfg ug]{ tyf pBf]usf] bfloTj s] x'g] eGg] ljifonfO{ k|i6 kfg'{ cfjZos /x]sf] pNn]v ug{'eof] .

ljBfnonfO{ ;"lt{hGo kbfy{ lgif]w ug'k{ 5{ lbgk|ltlbg a9\b} uPsf] 5 . ljZjdf k|To]s ;ft ;]sG] 8df Pssf] d[To' ;"lt{hGo kbfy{sf] ;]jgn] x'g] u/]sf] 5 . ljZjdf jflif{s ;"lt{hGo kbfy{sf] ;]jgaf6 ^) nfv dflg; dg]d{ Wo] ^ nfv c?n] ;]jg u/]sf] :yfg j/k/ a:gfn] SofG;/ eP/ dg]{ u/]sf] tYofª\s ljZj :jf:Yo ;ª\u7gsf] 5 . g]kfndf jflif{s !& xhf/ dflg; ;"lt{hGo kbfy{sf] ;]jgn] dg]{ u/]sf 5g\ eg] sl/a ^) xhf/ dflg; ;"lt{hGo kbfy{sf sf/0f SofG;/af6 kLl8t 5g\ . g] k fnn] ;g\ @)@) ;Dddf ;"lt{hGo kbfy{/xLt d'ns ' 3f]if0ff ug]{ nIo /fv]sf] 5 .ef]ln ljZje/ ;"lt{hGo kbfy{ lj?4sf] lbj; ljljw sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u/L dgfOFb5 } . tyf k|zf;sLo clws[t /fw]Zofd lu/Ln] atfpg'eof] . dxf]Q/L lhNnfsf] lhlj; dxf]Q/L / &^ uflj;dWo] ^# uflj; :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnon] lgwf{/0f u/]sf] Go"gtd ;t{ dfkg tflnsfdf c;kmn x'bF f lhNnfsf] Rff/ s/f]8eGbf a9L ah]6 s6f}tL eP/ ljsf; lgdf{0f sfo{qmdx¿ g/fd|/L k|efljt ePsf] lhlj; dxf]Q/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . To:t} a[xQ/ hgsk'/ If]q ljsf; kl/ifb\n] dfWoldsL ldlynf If]qsf] ljsf;df ldq/fi6« ef/tn] ;xof]usf] rf;f] b]vfP klg ;/sf/n] ef/t;Fusf] ;+jfbnfO{ lg0ff{os tj/n] g6'ª\UofpFbf lgdf{0f sfdn] ck]lIft ult lng g;s]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . cGo lgoldt ;Def/sf sfd eO{ /x]klg To;n] hg ck]Iffsf] ;Daf]wg ug{ g;Sbf u'gf;f] a9]sf] kl/ifb\sf cWoIf lbuDa/ /fosf] a'emfO 5 . lhNnfsf cfd afl;Gbfn] eg] oL dxTjk"0f{ w/f]x/sf] ljsf;, ;+/If0f / ;Da¢{gn] klxrfg lj:tf/;Fu} ko{6g k|j¢{g / cfly{s ultljlw;d]t lj:tf/ x'g] ePsfn] o;nfO{ k|fyldstfdf /fVg lhlj;, uflj;, a[xQ/ hgsk'/ If]q ljsf; kl/ifb\ / cGo ;Da¢ lgsfo;Fu cfu|x u/]sf 5g\ . sf7df8f},F !^ h]7 . ljBfno j/k/ Ps;o ld6/;Ddsf] If] q nfO{ ;"lt{hGo kbfy{ lgif]lwt If]q 3f]if0ff u/L sfof{Gjog ug{ dfu ul/Psf] 5. ;"lt{hGo kbfy{lj?4sf] lbj;sf cj;/df cfh kmf]?6–gj]{ / :jf:Yo tyf hg;ª\ V of dGqfnosf] ;xof]udf l;ljg g]kfnn] cfof] h gf u/] s f] sfo{ q mddf ;" l t{ h Go j:t' s f] k| o f] u af6 afnaflnsfnfO{ 6f9f /fVgsf nflu ljBfno If]qnfO{ ;"lt{hGo kbfy{ lgif]lwt If]q 3f]if0ff ug'k{ g]d { f hf]8 lbOof] . :jf:Yo tyf hg;ª\Vof dGqfnosf ;x;lrj d' s ' G b lg/f} n fn] ;" l t{ h Go kbfy{ s f] k|of]unfO{ /f]Sgsf nflu :jf:Yo

dGqfno / lzIff dGqfno dfq geO{ u[ x dGqfno tyf ;j{;fwf/0f;Fu xft]dfnf] ug'k{ g]d{ f hf]8 lbg'eof] . lzIff ljefusf pklgb]z { s /fs]z >]i7n] ;"lt{hGo kbfy{ P]gaf/] ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg'kg]{ / ;"lt{hGo kbfy{ ;]jg /f]syfd tyf lgoGq0f, o;sf] cg'udgdf ljBfyL{sf] e"ldsfnfO{ ;d]t dxTjk"0f{ 9ª\un] k|:t't ul/g'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . sfg' g df !* jif{ gk' u ] s f JolQm / ue{ j tL dlxnfnfO{ ;"lt{hGo kbfy{sf] laqmL ljt/0f ug{ / lgMz'Ns pknAw u/fpg gkfOg] Joj:yf eP klg Tof] sfof{Gjog x'g g;Sbf ;"lt{hGo kbfy{sf] ;]jg ug]{sf] ;ª\Vof

P]ltxfl;s :yfgsf] ===

dw]z kf]i6

lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&

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5'/f k|xf/ u/L xTof

ef/tLo ;~rf/dfWodx?df crfgs ;ndfg vfgn] lax] ug{ nfu]sf] ;dfrf/ km} l nPsf] 5 . ;dfrf/ cg';f/ clxn] cfkm\gf] xf]d k|f]8S;gsf] lkmNd ;'l6ªsf nflu uf]jfdf /x]sf ;ndfg w]/}h;f] ;do k|]ldsf n''lnof e] G 6' / ;F u } b] l vg] u5{ g n' l nof /f] d flgofsL l6eL P+s/ x'g uf]jfdf ;ndfg / n'lnof ;Fu} 5g / b'j} cfkm\ g f ;DaGwaf/] uDeL/ ePsf] ;|f]tn] bfaL u/]sf] 5 . ;ndfg cfkm\gf] gofF k| ] l dsfaf/] lgs} l;l/o; 5g / n'lnof ;ndfgsf] hLjgdf b'O{ jif{b]lv lg/Gt/ l5g, t/ of] s'/fsf] ;'OFsf] s;}nfO{ klg lyPg, Ps ;| f ] t n] eg] ,

sfFs8le§f -emfkf_, !^ h]7 . emfkfsf] blIf0fL uflj; hnyndf ckl/lrt JolQmsf] 5'/f k|xf/af6 Ps JolQmsf] d[To' ePsf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no emfkfn] hgfPsf] 5. a'wjf/ /flt ckl/lrt JolQmx?sf] Ps hTyfn] hnyn – ! a:g] @! jifL{o cNs;'/ p/fjnfO{ 5'/f k|xf/ u/L km/f/ ePsf lyP .

5' / f k| x f/af6 uDeL/ 3fOt] p/fjnfO{ cfkmGt / :yfgLojf;Ln] pkrf/sf nflu eb| k ' / l:yt cf]d;fO{ kfyLe/f c:ktfn nu]sf lyP . kfyLe/fdf pkrf/ ;Dej gePkl5 w/fgl:yt lakL sf]O/fnf :jf:Yo lj1fg k|lti7fg n}hfFb} ubf{ af6f]d} pgsf] d[To' ePsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

lxhf]cfh eg] cfkm\gf] gofF ;DaGwsf af/]df ;ndfg cln v'Ng yfn]sf 5g / pgL df}g /x] klg n'lnof;Fu} pgsf] lax] x'g] ;Defjgf a9]sf] 5 .

jflif{sf]T;jsf] cj;/df tLg lbg;Dd ljleGg sfo{qmd dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, !^ h]7 . ;nf{xLsf] xl/jgdf /x]sf] ;fd'bflos /]l8of] ;nf{xLn] cfkm\gf] rf}yf] jflif{sf]T;j tLg lbg;Dd ;fdflhs ;]jf nufot ljleGg sfo{qmd u/L dgfpg] ePsf] 5 . ;fd' b flos ;~rf/ ;xsf/L ;+:yfn] lhNnfd} klxnf] k6s @)^^ ;fn h]7 !* ut] ;~rfngdf NofPsf] /] l 8of] ;nf{xLn] cfpFbf] zlgjf/ rf/ jif{ k"/f ub{}5 . ;f] cj;/df ef]nLb]lv g} ljleGg ultljwL ub{} h]7 !( ut] ljz]if ;df/f]x u/L jflif{sf]Tj; dgfpg] sfo{qmd agfO{Psf] ;+:yfsf cWoIf l;kL kf}8]nn] hfgsf/L

lbg'eof] . h;cg';f/ ef]nL h]7 !& ut] xl/jgdf lhNnf :tl/o dfWolds ljBfno :t/sf ljBfyL{x?aLr lgaGw k|ltof]lutf, !* ut] g]qu+hdf /x]sf] kb\d e'jg]Zj/L j[4 ;]jf cf>dsf j[ 4 j[ 4 fx?nfO{ kmnkm" n tyf 3' s f{ } n Ldf /x] s f] åGåkLl8t

afnu[xsf afnaflnsfnfO{ z}lIfs ;fdu|L ljt/0f ul/g]5 eg] !( ut] ;Ddfg sfo{qmd ;lxt ljz]if ;df/f]xsf] cfof]hgf ul/g] cWoIf kf} 8 ] n n] atfpg' e of] . pQm sfo{qmdsf] /]l8of] dfkm{t\ k|ToIf k| ; f/0f klg ul/g] pxfF n ] atfpg'eof] .

jftfj/0f ;Ktfx === ;/;kmfO / hgr]tgf k|fª\ufl/s dn;DaGwL uf]i7L, r/f cjnf]sg / nfdf] kbofqf, jftfj/0fLo rnlrq pT;j, k|eftkm]/L, jftfj/0f hgr]tgf ¥ofnL, j[If/f]k0f, ;8s g[To tyf ljifout sfo{;qnufot sfo{s|d ;~rfng ul/g] 5 .

Unf]an lk; P;f]l;P;g, clwsf/:fDkGg jfUdtL ;Eotf PsLs[t ljsf; ;ldlt, PsLs[t ;x/L ljsf; s]Gb|, jftfj/0f ;+/If0f u}/;/sf/L ;+:yf dxf;ª\3nufot Ps bh{geGbf a9L ;ª\3;+:yfn] ljleGg sfo{qmd u/L ;KtfxJofkL?kdf ;f] lbj; dgfpg nfu]sf x'g\ .

cf/If0fk|lt bnx? ;xdt sf7df8f} F , !^ h] 7 . k| d ' v /fhgLlts bnsf g] t fx¿n] cfufdL ;+ljwfg;efdf dlxnfsf] ## k|ltzt ;xeflutf ;'lglZrt ug{] k|lta4tf hgfPsf 5g\ . dlxnf clwsf/jfbL ;+:yfx¿sf] ;femf ;+:yf ;+sNk g]kfnn] lalxjf/ cfof]hgf u/]sf] sfo{ q mddf PsLs[ t g] s kf -dfcf]jfbL_, g]kfnL sfFu; ]| / g]skf -Pdfn] _ sf zLif{ g] t fx¿n] lgjf{rg;DaGwL P]gd} dlxnfsf] ## k|ltzt ;dfg'kflts ;xeflutf ;'lglZrttfsf nflu kxn ul/g] atfP . ;fy} pgLx¿n] dlxnfsf] ;dfg' k flts ;xeflutfnfO{ bL3{sfnLg?kd} :yflkt u/fpg ljljw pkfo vf]lhg'kg]d{ f klg hf]8 lbP .

hfgsL x]Ny s]o/ P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/, hgsk'/wfd pknAw ;]jfx? M rf}lj;} 306f Od/h]G;L ;]jf M cfO{ l;= o'= h:t} ;Dk"0f{ Jo:yf . k|;'tL /f]u ljefu M d]6/gn cfO{= ;L= o'=, l;=l6=lh= (cardiotopography) / km]6n 8f]Kn/ tyf cN6«f;fp08sf] Jo:yf . jfn/f]u ljefu M A/C lgof]g]6n jf8{, df]8g{ c6f]d]l6s j]jL jf/d/, OGKo"hg kDk, kmf]6f]y]/fkL, l;–Kofk, kN; clS;ld6/ cfbLsf] Jo:yf . zNo lrlsT;f ljefu M rf}lj;} 306f cfw'lgs pks/0fo'Qm ck/]zg lyP6/ / kf]:6 ck jf8{ . bGt ;]jf, O{=l;=lh=, PS;–/], lel8of] PS;–/], cf]lS;hg tyf :kfO/f]d}6«Lsf] - Computerised kmf]S;f] /

d' 6 ' s f] hfF r _, h] g /n Sofljg÷jftfg' s ' n Sofljg÷h] g /n jf8{ s f] Jo:yf . cTofw'lgs pks/0fx? o'Qm Kofyf]nf]hL ;]jf M Blood culture, thyroid function Test (T3, T4, TSH) cancer markers, cardiav marker(CKMB, Troponin -I, Myoglobin) Electrolyte, Live function Test tyf CBC computerize d]l;gx?åf/f ljz]if1x?af6 ug{'sf] ;fy} Full body chekup sf] Joj:yf .

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cWoIfn] /fhLgfdf lbg'xG' g lrtjg, !^ h] 7 . u[ x dGqL dfwjk|;fb l3ld/]n] dlGqkl/ifb\sf cWoIfn] k| w fgGofofwLzaf6 /fhLgfdf glbg] atfpg'ePsf] 5. e/tk'/df kqsf/;Fu s'/f ub}{ dGqL l3ld/]n] lgjf{rg ug{sf nflu ;/sf/ u7g ePsf] eGb} cWoIfn] /fhLgfdf lbg

;+jw} flgs lx;fan] klg gldNg] atfpg'eof] . clxn] s f] ;/sf/n] ;docg';f/ b[9 lg0{fo lng] ;d]t pxfF s f] egfO lyof] . ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgj{frg P]gnfO{ clGtd ?k lbP/ hlt ;Sbf] l56f] ldlt 3f]if0ff ul/g] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] .

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dlxnf, blnt, cflbjf;L, hghflt, cNk;ª\VosnfO{ lgif]w ug{ Ps k|ltzt dt gNofpg] kf6L{nfO{ lgif]w ug{ gx'g] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ljleGg kf6L{{ kl/Tofu u/L Pdfcf]jfbLdf k|jz ] ug]{ #%) hgfnfO{ :jfut ul/Psf]] lyof] .

…lrgf x/fPsf] dfG5]Ú sf7df8f}F, !^ h]7 . snfsf/ xl/j+z cfrfo{åf/f lnlvt …lrgf x/fPsf] dfG5]Ú gfds k':ts clxn];Dd #) xhf/ k|lt laqmL ePsf] 5 . ;f] k' : tssf] nf]slk|otf / laqmL a9\b} uPkl5 b; xhf/k|lt bf];|f] ;+:s/0fsf ?kdf l5§} ahf/df Nofpg nfluPsf] 5 . k' : tsdf cfrfo{sf] cfTdj[QfGtdf s]lGb|t eO{ afNosfn, cfkm"nfO{ ;kmn

snfsf/ agfpg ef]us ] f ;d:of, dbgs[ i 0f >] i 7;F u ePsf] kl/ro, ljjfx, hLjgj[lQ / c? w]/} ljifonfO{ ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5. snfsf/ cfrfo{n] ;f] k':tsaf6 kf7ssf] /fd|f] k|ltlqmof cfPsf] hfgsf/L lbFb} To;sf] laqmLaf6 k|fKt /sddWo] ? kfFr nfv w' l nv] n l:yt dL/f cfrfo{ cgfyfnonfO{ k|bfg ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] .

lgjf{rg 3f]if0ff ug{ cfu|x g]kfnuGh, !^ h]7 . /fli6«o hgdf] r f{ s f s] G b| L o pkfWoIf hgs/fh zdf{ n ] ;/sf/nfO{ tTsfn ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgsf] ldlt 3f]if0ff ug{ dfu ug'{ePsf] 5. afF s ] lhNnfsf] sf]xnk'/df cfh cfof]lht ;efdf pxfFn] eGg'eof], ælgjf{rgsf] ldlt

3f]if0ff ug{ hlt l9nf] u¥of], Tolt g} d'n'sdf /fhgLlts cl:y/tf / ljjfb emfFlub} hfG5 .Æ PsLs[t g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_sf] /fhgLlts a]OdfgLsf sf/0f bnLo Joj:yfdf klg lgb{nLo rl/qsf] ;/sf/ u7g x'g' g]kfnL hgtf / d'n'ssf nflu b'ef{Uo ePsf] pxfFsf] l6Kk0fL lyof] .

aGbn] hghLjg k|efljt wgs'6f, !^ h]7 . ;ª\3Lo ljBfyL{ o'lgog lnDa"jfgn] c?0f k"j{sf gf} lhNnfdf cfh u/]sf] aGbsf sf/0f sf];L kxf8L lhNnfsf] hghLjg k|efljt ag]sf] 5 . aGbsf sf/0f sf] ; L kxf8L /fhdfu{df rNg] nfdf] tyf 5f]6f] b"/Lsf ;jf/L;fwg rNg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . :jljo' lgjf{ r gdf k" 0 f{ ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnLsf]

dfu /fVb} cfPsf ljBfyL{x¿n] lqe'jg ljZjljBfnon] cfkm\gf] dfu ;'g'jfO gu/]sf sf/0f aGb ug'{k/]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . aGbn] sf] ; L kxf8L If] q sf wgs' 6 f, ef] h k' / t] x | y ' d / ;ª\v'jf;ef lhNnfsf] hghLjg si6s/ ePsf] 5 . aGbsf] k|efjn] oxfFsf :yfgLo pBf]u, lzIf0f ;+:yf, Jofkf/ Joj;fo ;a} 7Kk /x]sf 5g\ .

uflj;df k"0f{ vf]k 3f]if0ff k/f;L, !^ h]7 . gjnk/f;Lsf] tD;l/of uflj; k"0f{ vf]k 3f]if0ff eP;Fu} lhNnfsf cf7 uflj; k"0f{ vf]k 3f]if0ff ePsf 5g\ . lhNnfsf b' l Dsaf;, k~rgu/, dg/L, ltnsk' / , a]gLddl0fk'/, ?kf}lnof :jf7L / tD;l/of uflj; k"0f{ vf]k 3f]if0ff ePsf 5g\ . kl5Nnf]k6s tD;l/of

uflj;nfO{ k" 0 f{ vf] k uflj; 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] xf] . ;f] uflj; ca v'Nnf lbzfd'Qm, k"0f{ vf]k uflj; tyf lgMz'Ns cfwf/e"t lzIff uflj; 3f]if0ff ePsf] 5 . uflj;df /x]sf ;Dk"0f{ 3/w'/Ldf zf}rfnosf] lgdf{0f ePkl5 uflj;nfO{ v' n f lb;fd'Qm uflj; 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] xf] .