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( 29 May 2013 )
hGtLsf] lhk b'36{ gf x'b “ f !# hgf 3fOt], b'Os { f] cj:yf uDeL/ dxf]t/L !$ h]7 . dxf]Q/Lsf] alb{jf;df ;f]daf/ /flt hGtLsf] lhk b'3{6gf x'Fbf !# hgf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ eg] b'O{hgfsf] cj:yf uDeL/ /x]sf] 5 . l;/xf lhNnfsf] ldr}{ofaf6 dxf]Q/Lsf] ;/kNnf]
uflj;sf nflu uO/x]sf] aLcf/)^ lkaL !^($ gDa/sf] hGtL af]ss ] f] lhk alb{jf;–( l:yt a'4rf]sdf clgolGqt eO{ klN6g hfFbf lhkdf ;jf/ !# hgf hGtL 3fOt] ePsf Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no alb{jf;n] hgfPsf] 5 .
;f]daf/ /flt sl/a !@ ah] b'36{ gfu|:t ePsf] hGtLsf] lhkdf k/]/ hGtL l;/xf lhNnfsf] ldr}o{ f–( /fdgu/ a:g] #) jifL{o gfu]Zj/k|;fb ;fx / ;f]xL 7fpF a:g] @@ jifL{of ;'zLnfb]jL ;fx uDeL/ 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . b'js } f]
nfu'kbfy{ ;]jgaf6 arfpg :kz{ g]kfn cuf8L dw]z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff,!$ h]7 . lgl8ndfkm{t nfu' k bfy{ k| o f] u stf{ x ?sf] pkrf/sf nflu sfo{ ul//x]s]f :kz{ g]kfn gfds ;+:yfn] wg'iff lhNnfdf PrcfeL ;+qmldt tyf nfu'kbfy{ l;l/Ghdfkm{t ;]jg ug]x{ ?sf] IftL Go'lgs/0fsf If]qdf sfo{ ul//x]sf 5g\ . :kz{ g]kfn åf/f ;]e b lrN8«]gsf] ;xof]udf ;+rflnt IftL Go' l gs/0f tyf 3/ ;d' b fodf cfwfl/t sfo{ q md
cGt/ut sfo{ eO{/x]s]f ;+:yfsf cWoIf gljg s'df/ dlNnsn] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . clxn] ;Dd pQm ;+:yfsf] ;Dks{df $ hgf dlxnf ;lxt @&) hgf l;l/Gh dfkm{t nfu' kbfy{ ;]jg ug]x{ ? /x]sf] tyf plgx?sf] pkrf/ eO{/x]sf] cWoIf dlNnsn] atfpg'eof] . ut Ps jif{ b]lv o; If]qdf sfo{ ul//x]sf] pQm ;+:yfn] cufdL jif{df @% hgf o:tf lj/fdL dlxnfsf] pkrf/ ug]{ lgwf]
u/] s ] f xf] . otf, ;+ : yfsf k/fdz{bftf dgf]h s'df/ ;fxn] o:tf la/fdLx?nfO{ ;fd'bfodf k/fz{ u/L cf}ifwL lbg] u/]s]f tyf cGoq pkrf/s]f nflu klg k7fpg] u/]s]f kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf atfpg' eof] . l;l/Ghsf] dfWodn] nfu' k bfy{ ;] j g ug] { x ?df PrcfO{eL tyf x]kf6fO{6L; aL sf] ;Defjgf clw x'g] u/]sfn] o:tf sfo{ gug{ ;fxn] ;a]nfO{ cfu|x ;d]t ug'{ePsf] 5 .
uflj; ;lrjn] l;kmfl/; lbg] sfd oyfjt dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, !$ h]7 . unt JolQmn] em'SofP/ gful/stf lnPsf] d'2fdf cfkm"x?nfO{ km;fO{Psf] eGb} b]zsf ljleGg lhNnfsf uflj; ;lrjx?n] gful/stfsf] l;kmfl/; lbg] sfd /f]ss ] f ePklg ;nf{xLsf gful/sn] eg] of] ;]jf kfO{ /x]sf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] ;do ;nf{xL, ;Kt/L, l;/xf nufotsf lhNnfdf unt JolQmnfO{ gful/stf lbPsf]
eGb} uflj; ;lrjx? kqmfp k/]kl5 uflj; ;lrj xs lxt ;+/If0f s]Gb|n] sf7df08'df kqsf/ ;Dd]ng u/L oxL h]7 !@ ut]bl] v b] z e/sf uflj; ;lrjn] gful/stfsf] l;kmfl/; glbg] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] lyof] . ;f] adf]lhd t/fO{sf wg'iff nufotsf lhNnfsf uflj; ;lrjn] gful/stf l;kmfl/; glbg] 3f]iff0ff ul/ ;s]sf 5g\ . t/ ;nf{ x Ldf eg]
gful/stfsf] l;kmfl/; lbg] sfd hf/L g} /x]sf] uflj; ;lrj xs lxt ;+/If0f s]Gb|sf lhNnf cWoIf xl/sfGtnfn s0f{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . s] l Gb| o ;ldltaf6 clxn];Dd To:tf] s'g} cflwsf/Ls kq gcfPsfn] uflj; ;lrjx?n] gful/stfsf] l;kmfl/; lbg] sfdnfO{ oyfjt /fv]sf pxfFn] atfpg'eof] .
bfO{hf] k|yfsf sf/0f 5f]/Lr]nLsf] ljjfx ug{ ;d:of dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, !$ h]7 . bfO{hf] k|yfsf sf/0f 5f]/Lr]nLsf] ljjfx ug{ ;d:of x'g] u/]sf] ;nf{xLsf ljleGg If]qsf afl;Gbfn] u'gf;f] u/]sf 5g\ . bfO{hf] k|yfs} sf/0f ljkGg kl/jf/nfO{ 5f]/Lsf] ljjfx ug{ sl7g x' g ] u/] s f] 5 . k/fk"js { fnb]lv g} ljjfxdf bfOhf] lbg] rng /xL cfPsf] ePklg kl5Nnf] ;dodf s]6f kIfn] tf]s/] } ltns bfOhf] dfUg yfn]kl5
;d:of pTkGg ePsf] xf] . bfO{hf]sf] ¿kdf dxª\uf ljnfl;tfsf j:t', df]6/;fO{snnufotsf oftfoftsf ;fwg, 3/ 38]/L g} lng] lbg]] rng kl5Nnf] ;dodf a9]sf] :yfgLosf] egfO 5 . o;sf sf/0f cfly{sl:ylt sdhf]/ ePsf kl/jf/nfO{ 5f]/Lsf] ljjfx ug{ ;d:of x'g] u/]sf] 5 . bfOhf] glbP dfg dof{bf sd x'g,] O{Hht hfg] cGwljZjf; ;dfhdf ljBdfg /x]sf sf/0f cfkm"x?n] ;f:tL ef]Ug'k/]sf] ljkGg ;d'bfosf]
b'Mv];f] 5 . 5f]/Lsf] ljjfxsf nflu nfnaGbL ahf/df bfO{hf] vl/b cfpg' e Psf k/jfgLk' / sf ;f]daxfb'/ v8\sfsf] klg o:t} b'Mv];f] 5 . tLg 5f]/L / Ps 5f]/fsf afa' ;f]daxfb'/n] b'O{ 5f]/Lsf] ljjfx ubf{ & s7f v]t / b'O{ nfv gub ;lsPsf] atfpg'eof] . yf]/} ;DklQ dfq} afFsL /x]sf]n] ca sfG5L 5f]/LnfO{ s;/L bfO{hf] lbg] eGg] lrGtf a9]sf] pxfFsf] egfO{ 5 . 3/af; g} p7\g] cj:yf cfPsf] b'v];f] v8\sfsf] 5 .
zDe' ho;jfn lkmS; O{6f pBf]u oxf“ c;nL sf]Onfaf6 ksfO{Psf] -g+= !, ld7f kfSs / g+= @_ O{6f ;'ky d'Nodf ljlqm eO{ /x]sf] 5 ;fy} 9'jfgLsf] klg /fd|f] Joj:yf . df] l tk' / –% ;nf{ x L, kmf] g g+ = (*!$*)(%%% :yfg dn+ujf, d';n } L / sf}8g ] fsf] aLr df]ltk'/ hfg]af6f]df lalqm :yn M sf}8g ] f ahf/ -zDe' a:qfno - (*%!)&*&&!_
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cj:yf gfh's /x]sfn] /flt g} ljz] i f pkrf/sf nflu lj/f6gu/l:yt Go'/f] c:ktfn k7fOsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . cGo !! hgfsf] pkrf/ oxfFsf] c:ktfndf eO/x]sf] 5 . b'3{6gfdf 3fOt] ePsf lhksf rfns ef/tsf] dw'jgL lhNnfsf] hogu/ a:g] @% jifL{o ljgos'df/ ofbjsf] klg alb{jf;d} pkrf/ eO/x]sf] 5 eg] b'3{6gfu|:t lhk Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no alb{jf;sf] lgoGq0fdf /x]sf] 5 .
lj1fkgsf] nflu vfnL 5 . ;Dks{ gDa/ dn+ujf M– (&$$))#*)^, (*$$)**!%) )$^–%@!#(@ hgsk'/ M– (*$$!!(&$^ )$!–%@*@)^
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u0ftGq lbj;sf] cj;/df ;fO{sn bf}/ tyf kmnkm'n ljt/0f dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, !$ h]7 . /fli6«o u0ftGq lbj;sf] cj;/df d+ u njf/ dn+ujfdf ;fO{sn bf}/ k|ltof]lutf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;fO{sn bf}8df !# hgfsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . ;fO{sn bf}8df ;z:q k|x/L ansf /fd]Zj/ uf}td k|yd, dn+ujfsf :yflgo ;'lgn u'Ktf bf]>f] tyf g]kfnL ;]gfsf hjfg /Tg lh/]n t]>f] x'g'ePsf] 5 . k|yd x'g]nfO{ # xhf/ , bf]>f]nfO{ @ xhf/ / t]>f] x'g]nfO{ ! xhf/ gub k'/:sf/ lbOPsf] 5 . ljh] t fnfO{ :yflgo ljsf; clwsf/L pd]z a:g]tn]
gub k'/:sf/ ljt/0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . bf}/sf] pb\3f6g k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L /fdfwLg /fon] l;6L ahfO{ ug'e {\ Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmd lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt ;nf{xL tyf lj1fkg ;]jf ;ldlt ;+o'Qm cfof]hgfdf ePsf] lyof] . To:t} lbj;sf] cj;/df lhNnf c:ktfn, k|]/0ff ;+ : yf / a[ 4 f>d h' 6 kfgL gjnk' / df kmnkm' n ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . kmnkm'n ljt/0f lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt / uflj; ;lrj xslxt ;+/If0f s]Gb|sf] ;+xof]udf ul/Psf] lyof] .
8'a/] afnssf] t]nkfgLsf] pkrf/ ;nf{xLdf klg ;nf{xL, !$ h]7 . t]nkfgLsf] pkrf/ ug{] tL dlxnfs} ;d"xn] d[To' dfWodaf6 ljleGg /f]usf] pkrf/ a]Rg /fv]sf] ldg/n jf6/ / ;fgf] d's]z emf ;nf{xL, !$ h]7 . ;nf{xL dxf]Q/Lsf] ;Ldf kg]{ x/bL gbLdf 8'a]/ d+unjf/ Ps afnssf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . dxf]Q/L ;/knf] lemªfyfg * a:g] z+s/ ;fxsf] ( aifL{o 5f]/f ?krg ;fxsf] gbLdf 8'a]/ d[To' ePsf] 5 . xl/k'jf{ & a:g] /fdafa' ;fxsf] 3/df cfof]hgf ul/Psf] k'hfsf] ca;/df gbLdf g'xfpg uPsf] ;dodf 8'a]/ ;fxsf] d[To' ePsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . d[ t s ;fx /fdafa' ;fxsf] gftL /x]sf 5g\ .
ug{] eGb} rrf{ sdfPsL d'l:nd dlxnf ;nf{xLdf klg cfpg yfn]sL 5g\ . ;Kt/Lsf] nf]hjf{ eGg] 7fpFdf a;]/ la/fdLx?sf] pkrf/ ug{] u/]sL tL d'l:nd dlxnf d+unjf/ ;nf{xLsf] O{Zj/k'/ j8f gDa/ @ em~h 6f]ndf cfPsL x'g\ . pgLsxfF la/fdLsf] 3'O{+rf] nfu]sf] 5 . ca pgL x/]s xKtfsf] ;f]daf/ tyf d+unaf/ oxfF cfpg] to ul/Psf] :yfgLojf;Ln] atfPsf 5g\ . ToxfF hfg] la/fdLn]
af]tndf /flvPsf] tf]/Lsf] t]n %) ?k}ofF lt/]/ lsGg' k5{ . clg Tof] lnP/ tL dlxnfsf] cfufl8 uO{ cfkm"nfO{ ePsf] b'vfO{ lk/fO{ l7s xf];\ eGg] sfdgf ug{' kg{] ToxfF hfg]x?n] atfPsf 5g\ . To;kl5 tL dlxnfn] la/fdLnfO{ 3/df uP/ Tof] kfgL lkpg] tyf b'v]sf] 7fpFdf t]n nufpg] tl/sf atfpg] ul5{g\ . o;}af6 k]6, 6fpsf] b'Vg]bl] v lnP/ afy, kTy/L, d'6' h:tf ulDe/ /f]ux? klg lgsf] x'g] tL dlxnfn] bfaL ub{} cfPsL 5g\ .
SofDk;sf] k7gkf7g ltg lbgb]lv cj?4 dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{ x L, !$ h] 7 . ;nf{ x Lsf] nfnaGbLdf /x] s f] hgHof] l t ax'dv ' L SofDk;sf] k7gkf7g # lbgb] l v cj?4 ePsf] 5 . ljBfyL{x?nfO{ yfx} glbO{ egf{ aGb u/fPsf] eGb} clvn qmflGtsf/Ln] SofDk;df tfnfaGbL u/] k l5 k7gkf7g aGb ePsf] xf] . qmflGtsf/Ln] ljleGg % a'Fb] dfu /fVb} k'/f geP;Dd SofDk;sf ;Dk"0f{ sfd sf/afxL 7Kk kfg]{
r] t fjgL lbF b } cfO{ t af/b] l v SofDk;df tfnfaGbL u/]sf] 5 . o;}aLr :jtGq ljBfyL{ o'lgog hgHof] l t ax' d ' v L SofDk;n] cfGbf]ng lkmtf{ lng cfu|x u/]sf] 5 . k|; ] lj1KtL hf/L ub}{ :jjLo' SofDk; sldl6n] cfkm\gf] /fhg}lts clei6 k'/f ug{ /fhgLlts bnsf] eft[ ljBfyL{ ;+u7gsf] ljleGg lqmofsnfksf] gsf/fTs c;/ SofDk;df kb}{ cfPsf] hgfPsf] 5.
;fy} lj1KtLdf kl5Nnf] ;dodf clvn qmflGtsf/Ln] k7g kf7g 7Kk kf/]/ ljBfyL{sf] cWoog ug{ kfpg] clwsf/dfly k|xf/ ePsf] pNn]v ub]{ o:tf] sfo{ k|lt cfkQL hgfOPsf] 5 . ;efklt o' j /fh b]jsf]6fåf/f hf/L lj1KtLdf h]7 !^ ut]af6 k7gkf7g lgoldt ?kdf x'g] jftfj/0f ldnfO{lbg cfGbf] n g/t kIf;F u cfu| x afFsL @ k]hdf
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dn+ujf M– lhlj; rf}s dn+ujf, ;nf{xL, kmf]g M– )$^–%@!#(@ hgsk'/ M–/fdrf}s hgsk'/, wg'iff kmf]g M– )$!–%@*@)& d'b|0f M– b'uf{ ckm;]6 k|; ] , dn+ujf tyf Sjfln6L ckm;]6 k|; ] ,hgsk'/ E-mail: madheshpost@gmail.com
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r'gfjsf] ldlt 3f]if0ff u/ r'gfjs} nflu ag]sf] of] ;/sf/nfO{ r'gfj u/fpg] jftfj/0f agfpg] lhDd]jf/L sd;]sd rf/ /fhgLlts zlQmaf6 ;'? x'gk' 5{ . t/, Tof] cf/De ePsf] 5}g . r'gfjnfO{ alx:sf/ u5{' eGg] df]xg j}Bn ufotsf cGo /fhgLlts bnx¿sf] s'/f ;'Gg] xf] eg] d+l;/df klg r'gfjsf] ;Defjgf 5}g . lsgls pgLx¿sf ;t{ cfkm}d+ f w]/} hl6n 5g . dtbftf gfdfjnL gful/stf h:tf ljifonfO{ g;n6fOsg ;/sf/n] r'gfjdf cufl8 a9\of] eg] Tof] ljjfbf:kb x'G5 . To;}n] tL d'2fdf ;a}sf] ;xdlt cfjZos 5 . dlGqkl/ifb\sf cWoIf lvn/fh /]UdLn] xfN˜} Pp6f k|ltlglwd08n;Fusf] e]6df cfkm"n] /fhLgfdf lbP r'gfj x'g g;Sg] 7f]sj' f ug{e' Psf] 5 . Tof] /]UdLsf] cleJolQm uDeL/ k|s[ltsf] 5 . lsgls /]UdLsf] /fhLgfdfn] pTkGg ug{] hl6ntf ca s;}n] cg'dfg u/]sf] h:tf] x'g] 5}g . pgn] /fhLgfdf lbPkl5 aGg] ;/sf/ k"0f{ ¿kdf ;xdltsf] ;/sf/ aGg] ;Defjgf klg 5}g . To;}n] /fhgLlts bnx¿af6 of] ;/sf/nfO{ tL ;a} ;xof]u ul/g'k5{ h'g ;xof]usf sf/0f of] ;/sf/n] r'gfj rf8} 3f]if0ff ug{ ;S5 . To:t} ;/sf/n] klg cfkm\gf] lhDd]jf/LnfO{ la;{/] r'gfj 3f]if0ffdf l9nfO u¥of] eg] of] ;/sf/sf] hgcfsif{0f h'g r'gfjsf nflu eg]/ b]lvPsf] 5 Tof] klg ;dfKt x'g5 ] . To;}n] x/]s sf]0faf6 b]zdf nf]stGqsf] eljio alnof] ePsf] b]Vg rfxg] s'g} klg gful/sn] of] ;/sf/dfly r'gfj rf8f] 3f]if0ff ug{ bafa lbg'k5{ . To;sf nflu ;/sf/n] sfg'g agfpg] / dtbftf gfdfjnLsf] Joj:yfkg ug{] s'/fdf lgj{frg cfof]u nufot cGo lgsfonfO{ tbf?stfsf ;fy lgb{z ] g lbg'k5{ . r'gfjsf] lj/f]w ug{] /fhgLlts zlQmnfO{ hgtfn] g} kfvf nufOlbG5g . s'g} klg zlQmn] cfhsf lbgdf a'em\g] s'/f s] xf] eg] r'gfjsf] ljsNk vf]lhof] eg] Tof] cem a9L sxfln nfUbf] x'g5 ] . ljZjsf r'gfj /f]lsPsf b]zsf] Oltxf; k9]dfq} klg r'gfj lj/f]wLx¿n] w]/} s'/f l;Sg ;S5g . hgtfnfO{ zlQmzfnL agfpg] r'gfjsf] lj/f]w ug{' eg]sf] hgtfnfO{ cem sdhf]/ ug{' xf] . olt x'Fbfx'Fb} klg cfhsf lbgdf /fhgLlts bnx¿n] b]znfO{ r'gfjsf] af6f]df n}hfg ;s]sf 5}gg . r'gfjsf nflu ag]sf] /]UdL ;/sf/ bnx¿leq b]lvPsf] bf]xf]/f] dfkb08kl5 cfkm}+ cGof]ndf kl//x]sf] 5 . r'gfj /f]Sgsf nflu w]/} vfn if8\oGqx¿ eO/x]sf x'g;S5g . t/, hgtf b]zdf rf8f]eGbf rf8f] lgj{flrt ;/sf/ rfxG5g . h'g lgj{flrt ;/sf/n] ;+ljwfg klg agfcf];, ;+ljwfg;efaf6 . r'gfjsf nflu ;a}eGbf pT;flxt nf]stGqjfbL bnx¿ x'gk' 5{ . t/, nf]stGqjfbLx¿ klg r'gfjdf pT;flxt b]lvPsf 5}gg . /]l8of] dw]z *(=# dnujf % M )) elQm uLt ^ M )) ;femf va/ ^ M #) elQm uLt & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !% gd:sf/ dw]z * M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ * M !% lxGbL uLt ( M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ( M !% ef]hk'l/of aafn !) M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !) M !% lxGbL uLt !! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !! M !% g]kfnL uLt !@ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !@ M !% gfr ! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ! M !% l/Sj]:6 cfj/ @ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ @ M !% ef]hk'/L uLt # M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ # M !) lxGbL l/ldS; uLt $ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ $ M !% x]nf] RjfO; % M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ % M !% 6]G;g k|mL ^ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ^ M !% d}lynL uLt & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !) ef]hk'/L uLt & M #) ;femf va/ * M )) dw]zs aft * M $% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf ( M @) ;+uLt nx/ !) M )) gg\ :6k va/ !! M )) sfo{qmd ;dfKt
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/flzkmnn] h] ;+s]t u/] klg /fd|f] sfd u/] /fd|} kmn kfOG5 .
jg hª\undf hfg] afnaflnsf ljleGg pd]/ ;d"xsf x'G5g\ eg] pd]/ ;d"xs} cfwf/df bfp/f l6k]/ Pp6f afnaflnsfn] dfl;s¿kdf ? ;ftb] l v ? !@ xhf/;Dd sdfpg] u/] s f] km' N sfxfsf ;"og{ f/fo0f ;fxn] atfpg'eof] . hª\ u n hfg] afnaflnsfdf gf} b]lv !^ jif{ pd]/ ;d"xsf /xg] ub{5g\ . k|To]s lbg laxfg} ljleGg hª\ u njtL{ uflj;af6 nx/} nfu] / ;of} F afnaflnsf xftdf a~r/f], v's/' L / 8f]/L tyf 8f]sf] af]s]/ slt ;fOsndf tyf slt k}bn;d]t hª\un hfg] ub{5g\ . lhNnfsf %)) eGbf a9L afnaflnsf lbgx'F k9fO n]vfO
5f8]/ hª\un hfg] u/]sf] s'/fk|lt s'g} klg lgsfon] Wofg k'¥ofpg ;s]sf 5}g . ul/a / ljkGg kl/jf/sf cleefjs cfˆgf afnaflnsfn] ef]ln uP/ klg sdfP/ g} vfg] xf] eg] clxn]b]lv g} sfddf dg nufPsf] /fd|f] x'g] eGb} afnaflnsfnfO{ ljBfnosf] ;§f hª\undf k7fpg] u/]sf] atfpF5g\ . slt cleefjsn] t xfd|f afnaflnsfnfO{ ljBfno k7fpg eGg]n] xfd|f] 3/ kl/jf/ rnfOb] c f] ; \ clg xfdL xfd| f afnaflnsf hª\ u n gk7fO ljBfno k7fpF5f}; F d]t eGg] u/]sf 5g\ .
hgs lzIff ;fdu|L s]Gb|df lgoldt 3f6f / cJoj:yfkg sf7df8f}F, !$ h]7 . cfkm\gf] pTkfbg a]r/] rNg'kg{] ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfn] ltg{'kg{] jflif{s Aofh g} s/f]8f}F 5 eg] To;sf] xfnt s] xf]nf < lgoldt 3f6fdf uPsf] / ;dodf ;]jf klg lbg g;s]sf]] hgs lzIff ;fdu| L s] G b| lnld6]8sf] xfnsf] s'n C0f ? Ps ca{ !! s/f]8 k'u]sf] 5 . ;f] C0fsf] jflif{s Aofh ? !$ s/f]8 x' g ] u/] s f] 5 . cfGtl/s cJo:yfkg / /fhgLlts x:tIf]ksf] l;sf/ aGb} s]Gb|df xfn ;+:yfsf] jflif{s 3f6f ? !^ s/f]8 / s'n ;l~rt gf]S;fg ^$ s/f]8 k'u]sf] 5 . k| a Gw ;~rfns clgns'df/ emfsf cg';f/ s]Gb|n] cy{ dGqfno;Fu ut jif{ ? !* s/f]8sf] C0f lnO{ rfn' z}lIfs ;qsf] kf7\ok':ts pTkfbgsf nflu sfuh vl/b u/]sf] lyof], h'g /sdsf] efsf oxL dlxgf;Dd 5 . clxn] s] G b| n fO{ cy{ dGqfnosf] ? !) s/f]8 C0f ltg{] r6f/f] 5 . s]Gb|sf] csf{] 7"nf] C0f cyf{t\ ? %% s/f]8 /fli6«o jfl0fHo a}ªs \ df 5 . o;df jflif{s !@ k|ltzt;Dd Aofh nfU5 . ljleGg ;dodf sfuh tyf gofF oGq vl/b / tna v'jfpg ;f] C0f lnOPsf] lyof] . ljBfno txsf kf7\ o k' : tssf] pTkfbg ug{ ] lhDd] j f/L /x] s f] ;/sf/L :jfldTjsf] ;f] lgsfo o;/L nuftf/ 3f6fdf hfFbf o;sf] kmfObf lghL If] q n] p7fpg yfln;s]sf] 5 . s]Gb|sf] ;~rfns ;ldlt cWoIfdf lzIff dGqfnosf
k+= z+s/frfo{ k+= z+s/frfo{
d]if M ;fyL ;+u ;xof]u j[if M sfo{df pGgtL ldy'gM hLjg ;fyL e]6\g] ss{6 M dfg ;Ddfg ldNg] l;+x M tgfj a9\g] sGof M :jf:Yodf ;d:of t'nf M cfo>f]t a9\g] j[lZrs M k|zf;g;+u ;xof]u wg' M s'nt af6 aRg' ds/ M gofF sfd ldNg] s'De M qmf]wdf lgoGq0ff dLg M k|]ddf ;kmntf
afnaflnsfn] lbgel/ ;ª\sng u/]sf] bfp/f ;fFemkv cf-cfˆgf] 3/df Nofpg] ub{5g\ eg] 3/af6 cleefjsn] glhssf] xf6 ahf/df nu]/ a]Rg] ub{5g\ . sltko afnaflnsfsf] bfp/f hª\unaf6 cfO/x]sf a]nf af6f]d} laqmL x' g ] ub{ 5 eg] sltsf] cleefjsn] xf6 ahf/ gnu] klg 3/}af6 Jofkf/Ln] lsg]/ n}hfg] u/]sf] nlIdlgofFsf lj/h' dxtf]n] atfpg'eof] . lbgel/ bfp/f l6Kg] qmddf afnaflnsf lhNnfsf] ljleGg jg ;d"x x'bF fx'bF } l5d]sL lhNnf ;nf{xLsf] jg;Dd k'Ug] u/]sf] a]nuf5Lsf s/0f dxtf]n] atfpg'eof] .
O k|x/L sf= xl/jg O k|x/L sf= xl/k'/ O k|x/L sf= a/xyjf O k|x/L sf= O{Zj/k'/ lh 6«f sf gjnk'/
%@)!## %@!%^) %@)))) %@)!(% !(* %@)!&& %@)!$* %@))(( %#)%!! ^@)#))
%$)#$! ^()@!& %&)#!% ;z:q k| an %@!!#% ;nf{xL SofDk; %@)#&# b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@))!@ hfgsL nh %@!@()
Joj:yfkg pbf/ gePsf] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] . s]Gb|df nuftf/ 3f6f x'gfsf] Pp6f sf/0f kf7\ok':tssf] d"Nodf nfdf] ;dob]lv ;dfof]hg x'g g;Sg' /x]sf] lzIff ljefusf pk;lrj lbJo/fh s§]n :jLsf/ ug'x{ G' 5 . cleefjs ;ª\3 g]kfnsf cWoIf ;'ke | ft e08f/L ljBfyL{sf] tYofª\sdf x'g] ptf/r9fjaLr ;dod} pTkfbfg ug{ g;Sbf s] G b| n fO{ 3f6f x' F b } cfPsf] atfpg'xG' 5 . s] G b| n ] rfn' jif{ d f k|sfzgnfO{ Ps s/f]8 !% nfv yfg kf7\ok':ts laqmL u/]sf] lyof] eg] cfkm\g} laqmL sIfaf6 gf} nfv &^ xhf/ cf7 ;o ^& laqmL u/]sf] 5. rfn' z}lIfs ;qsf nflu ? b'O{ s/f]8 @) nfv yfg kf7\ o k' : tssf] nIo cg' d fg ul/Psfdf ut jif{sf] df}Hbft;lxt xfn;Dd s]Gb|n] Ps s/f]8 (* nfv @# xhf/ 5 ;o @% yfg pTkfbg u/] s f] 5 . s] G b| s f] pTkfbg ;dodf gx'bF f lghL If]qn] tf]lsPsf] If]qeGbf cGoq klg kf7\ok':ts a]lr/x]sf] 5 . o;}aLr ljut jif{df sfuh vl/bsf qmddf clgoldttfsf cf/f]kdf clVtof/
vfnL 7fpFdf ?v /f]kf}F . jftfj/0fnfO{ hf]ufpF . dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x? wg'iff
;nf{xL ;nf{xL c:ktfn laB't k|flws/0f bdsn PDj'n]G;-/]8qm;_ b'/ ;+rf/ dd{t lh= k|zf;g sf lh= vfg]kfgL lh=k|=sf dn+ujf
;lrj /xg] k|fjwfg 5 . s]Gb|sf] ;'wf/sf nflu ;fj{hlgs lghL ;fem]bf/Lsf] cjwf/0ff Nofpg'kg{] ;'emfj cfP klg ;+:yfsf] sfo{sf/L k| d ' v v' N nf k| l t:kwf{ a f6 lgo'lQmafx]s xfn ;'wf/sf sbd rflnPsf] 5}g . sl/a gf} ;o sd{rf/L /x]sf] s]Gb|df cfjZostfeGbf a9L sd{rf/L egf{ ul/Psf] cf/f]k klg nfUb}cfPsf] 5 . k|aGw ;~rfns emf cfkm" cfPkl5 Ps hgf klg gofF sd{rf/Lsf] egf{ gul/Psf], C0f 36fpg] k|of; ul/Psf] / kf7\ o k' : ts cefjsf] dfqf 36fOPsf] lhls/ ug'{x'G5 . s]Gb|sf k|zf;g k|dv ' /d] z /fd ld>sf cg' ; f/ kf7\ok':ts laqmL u/]afkt ;+:yfn] sl/a ? !@ s/f]8 /sd ;femf k|sfzg;Fu lng afFsL /x]sf] atfpg'xG' 5 . s]Gb| / k|sfzgaLr ut @)%( r}t ^ ut] ePsf] ;Demf} t fdf lj;+ @)%( k' ; d;fGt;Ddsf] lx;faldnfg x'g afFsL /sd ? !@ s/f]8 (@ nfv &! xhf/ @$! /x]sf] pNn]v 5 t/ k|sfzgn] eg] ;f] cjlwdf ? !) s/f]8 &) nfv (% xhf/ gf} ;o gf} ltg{ afFsL b]vfPsf] lyof] . rfn' z} l Ifs ;qsf nflu k|sfzgn] sl/a ? kfFr s/f] 8 a/fa/sf] k' : ts vl/b ul/;s]sf] 5 eg] k'/fgf] afFsLaf6 ? ;f9] b'O{ s/f]8 /sd lt/]sf] 5. k|sfzgsf ahf/ k|d'v ?b| Gof}kfg]n] s]Gb| afFrf];\ eg]/ cfkm"x¿n] p;sf] k':ts vl/b ul//x] s f] hgfpF b } k' / fgf] lx;faldnfgsf qmddf s]Gb|sf]
cr+n c:ktfn wg'iff c:ktfn lh=k|=sf= hgkf bdsn ;z:q k| an PDa'n]G;–/]8qm; ;'/Iff u'Nd a}/s ] Po/kf]6{ hgsk'/ /]Nj] cf+vf c:ktfn ljB't km\oFh zfvf a'4 Po/ otL Po/nfOG; uf]/vf Po/ /]l8of] dw]z
dxf]Q/L %@))## %@%*)) %@))(( %@))!! %@&@!# !)@ %@^%*^ %@))$$ %@)@!! %@)#(& %@)!%! %@^@($ %@))$* %@^@($ %@*@)&
b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]uaf6 ljz] i f cbfntdf d' 2 f bfo/ ul/Pkl5 lgnDagdf k/] s f tTsfnLg k|aGw;~rfns /fdrGb| l;njfnafx]s s]Gb|sf ;fthgf sd{ r f/Ln] ;kmfO kfPkl5 pgLx¿sf] k'gMaxfnL ePsf] 5 . pxfFx¿n] oxL h]7 ^ ut]bl] v xflh/ u/]sf] / rfF8} ljefuLo lhDd]jf/L lbOg] k|aGw ;~rfns emfn] atfpg'eof] . clgoldt?kdf sfuh vl/bsf lg0f{odf cGo sd{rf/Lsf] xft g/x] s f] km} ; nf ljz] i f cbfntn] oxL h]7 # ut] ;kmfO lbPsf] lyof] . ;kmfO kfpg]df lgb{z ] såo ch'g{ ljnf; kGt / slknb]j kf]v/]n, pklgb{]zs dgf]x/k|;fb nfld5fg], afnd'sG' b vgfn, k|aGws p4jk|;fb uf}td, lul//fh /hf} / ] / pkk| a Gws ltnaxfb'/ clwsf/L x'g'x'G5 . k"jk{ a| Gw;~rfns l;njfnnfO{ eg] 8]9 jif{ s}b x'g] 7x/ ul/Psf] 5.
SofDk;sf] === ul/Psf] 5 . cfu|xnfO{ j]jf:tf u/]df s8f eGbf s8f k|ltsf/df pqg] lj1KtLdf r]tfjgL klg lbOPsf] 5 . :jjLo' n ] cWoog cWofkgsf] jftfj/0f sfod u/]/ cfGbf]ng ubf{ x:tIf]k gug]{ atfPsf] 5 . otf SofDk; k|dv ' lj/]Gb| rf}w/Ln] eg] jftf{ e}/x]sf] hfgsf/L lbg' e Psf] 5 . pxfFn] klxn] ljBfyL{ ;d"xx? g} ldn] / cfpg eg] s f] atfpg'eof] .
/f}tx6
lh k|x/L sf= k|x/L sfG6f]n lhNnf c:ktfn af?0f ofGq PDa'n]G;
%@)!(( %@)))( %@))&) %@))(& %@)!)) ljB't kmo'h zfvf %@))^^ %@)!^^ e+;f/ sfo{no %@!!$@ u0f]z o'jf sld6 %@^#^) le7fdf]8 k| rf}sL %@)@)( Ok|sf alb{af; %%%))^ Ok|sf uf}znf %@($)#
lh k|x/L sf=
l5Gd:tfu0f alb{af;%@(^!( b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@)^&&
b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@!$!%
lh=6flkms rk'/ c:ktfn bdsn laB't /]8qm; e+;f/ sfo{no O k| sf rk'/ Ok|sf= u8'/f Ok|sf= u+uflkk/f g]kfn 6]lnsd
%@)!&& %@)!(( %$)!(( %@)#@* %@)#@$ %@)@&^ %@)!$! %@)@!) %@()!# %^%!(( ^()!)) %@)@@@
uf}/ gu/kflnsf %@)@($
dw]z kf]i6
# 6\jfOn]6sf] kfOkleq e]l6of] lhpFbf] aRrf @)&) h]7 !% ut], a'waf/
wg'ifdf ul/aL lgjf/0f sfo{qmd k|efjsf/L dw]z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff,!$ h]7 . wg'iff lhNnfsf] %) j6f uflj;tyf hgsk'/ gu/kflnsfsf] s]lx j8fdf lhlj; wg'iffsf] ul/aL lgjf/0f sf]if cGt/ut ;+rflnt ;ft j6f ;fd'bflos ;+:yfsf] d+unaf/ kqsf/ tyf /fhgLlts bnsf k| l tlglwx?sf] pkl:ytLdf cg'udg ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ul/jL lgjf/0f sf]ifsf] cfly{s ;xof]udf u|fld0f ljkGg ;d'bfos]f cfo cfh{gsf nflu lbOPsf] /sdaf6 ;+ r flns sfo{qmdx?sf] cg'udgsf qmddf sfo{ k|efjsf/L ePsf] b]lvPsf] 5 . lhNnfsf] l;g'/hf]/f l:yt ;f]gfdfO{ ;fd'bflos ;+:yfsf] cWoIf hd'gf b]jL /fo sf]ifsf] /sdnfO{ cfo cfh{gsf sfo{df
nufPsfn] ;+nUg ;b:ox?nfO{ cfly{ s pGgtL eO{ / x] s ] f atfOg . Ps ;o *% hgf ;b:o /x]sf] pQm ;+:yfdf clxn] ;Dd %! Xhf/ %^) art ePsf] 5 . dfl;s %) ?k}ofsf b/n] hDdf ul/Psf] pQm ;+:yfsf ;b:ox? s'n cfDbgL %% xhf/ @*% /x]s]f 5 . To:t} !$ xhf/ kfFr ;o ?k}ofF ;d]t ePsf] xf] . o;}qmddf lhNnfsf] nIdL lgjf; jf8{ g+= & lg/;k'/ l:yt lbk Hof]tL ;fd'bflos ;+:yfsf] ul/aL lgjf/0f sf]ifaf6 @@ nfv @ ;o !@ /sd k|fKt ePsf] xf] . @$ hgf ;b:o /x]sf] pQm ;+:yfdf cfg'bfgsf] /sdaf6 e};L kfng, vf]tL, afv|f kfng ;lxtsf cfo cfh{gsf
sfo{af6 cfDbgL ul//x]sf] ;+:yfsf ;lrj ;'lgtf b]jL dxtf]n] atfOg . To:t}, j]u+ f8fj/ ! l:yt nIdL ;fdflhs ;+:yfsf cWoIf /+h' 7fs'/n] sf]ifsf] /sdaf6 cfo cfh{g u/L ;fd'lxs ?kdf @@ xhf/ ?k} o fF art u/] s f] atfOg . % nfv $# xhf/ $!# ?k}of C0f kfPsf] pQm ;+:yfsf ;b:ox? cfo cfh{g u/L cfly{s ljsf; u/L/x]sf 5g\ . lhNnfsf] xl/x/k'/ ( du/ 6f]ndf ;+rflnt z'enIdL ;fd'bflos ;+:yf cfo cfh{gs]f nflu ul/aL lgjf/0f sf]ifaf6 ;Demf}tf ePkl5 clxn] ;Dd klxnf] ls:tfsf] # nfv * xhf/ (#$ ?k}of k|fKt u/]s]f 5 . pQm /sdaf6 ;+:yfsf ;b:ox? cfo cfh{gdf nfu]sf] b]lvG5 .
;u/dfyf /fli6«o k'/:sf/ k|bfg sf7df8fF,} !$ h]7 . o; jif{sf] ;u/dfyf /fli6«o k'/:sf/ k|Voft lxdfn cf/f]xL 5fª bfjf z]kf{n] k| f Kt ug{ ' e Psf] 5 . ljz] i f ;Ddfg;lxt ;f] k'/:sf/sf] /flz ? Ps nfv /x]sf] 5 . cf7 xhf/eGbf dflysf !$ j6f lxdfn ;kmn¿kdf cf/f]x0f ug{e ' Psf]df pxfFnfO{ ;f] k'/:sf/ k|bfg ul/Psf] xf] . o;} u /L, o; jif{ s f] t]lGhª PG8 lxnf/L k'/:sf/ Pe/]:6 ;ld6;{ P;f]l;P;gn] k|fKt u/]sf] 5 . ljZjsf] ;jf{ ] R r lzv/ ;u/dfyfsf] ;kmfOdf ljz] i f of]ubfg k'¥ofPafkt P;f]l;P;gnfO{ ;f] k'/:sf/ k|bfg ul/Psf] xf] . ;f] k'/:sf/sf] /flz ? %) xhf/ /x]sf] 5. ko{6g tyf gful/s
p8\8og dGqfno / g]kfn ko{6g af] 8 { å f/f ;u/dfyf xL/s dxf]T;jsf] pknIodf ;+oQ' m¿kdf cfh oxfF cfof]lht sfo{qmddf ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\8ogdGqL /fds'df/ >]i7n] pxfFx¿nfO{ tL ;Ddfg / k'/:sf/ k|bfg ug{e ' of] . xL/s dxf]T;js} pknIodf tL b'O{ lgsfon] g] k fn lkmnf6] l ns ;f] ; fO6Lsf] ;xof] u df xL/s dxf] T ;j;DaGwL ljz] i f ;+:d/0ffTds 6fFrf k|sfzgdf NofPsf 5g\ . sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub{} dGqL >]i7n] ljZjsf] ;jf]R{ r lzv/ ;u/dfyf xL/s dxf]T;nfO{ cGt/f{li6«o hutdf yk k|rf/ ug{ cfjZos /x] s f] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . pxfFn] eGg'eof]– æ;u/dfyfsf] ;/;kmfO /
cf/f] x 0fnfO{ yk Jojl:yt ug{k' 5{ .Æ ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\ 8 og dGqfnosf ;lrj ;'zLnj/ l3ld/]n] ;u/dfyf xL/s dxf] T ;jsf cj;/df ;u/dfyf;DaGwL ljleGg sfo{qmd eO/fv]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . dGqfnosf ;x;lrj k"0f{rGb| e§/fO{ / g]kfn ko{6g af]8s { f lgldQ sfo{sf/L clws[t ;'jf; lg/f}nfn] xL/s dxf]T;sf cj;/df ;u/dfyf If]qd} sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . g] k fn lkmnf6] l ns ;f];fO6Lsf cWoIf 8f /d]zs'df/ >]i7n] g]kfnsf cGo lxdfnsf] klg ;+ : d/0ffTds x' n fs l6s6 k| s fzgdf Wofg lbg cfu| x ug{e ' of] .
…sfd b]pm jf C0f b]pm, geP eQf b]pmÚ sf7df8f},F !$ h]7 . /f]huf/Lsf] Joj:yf ug'k{ g]{ jf C0f lbg'kg]{ geP eQf pknAw u/fpg ;/sf/;Fu dfu ul/Psf] 5 . zflGtsf nflu ;femf cleofg -sf]Sofk_åf/f cfh oxfF cfof]lht æ/f]hufl/tf M ;Defjgfsf If]qx¿Æ ljifos cGtlqm{ofdf ;/f] s f/jfnfn] o' j fx¿nfO{ ;fdflhs ;'/Iffsf] ¿kdf z}lIfs eQf, a]/f]huf/L eQf -/f]huf/ kfPkZrft lkmtf{ ug]{ zt{df_ / :jf:Yo eQf pknAw u/fpg'kg]d{ f hf]8 lbPsf x'g\ . a]/f]huf/ o'jf ;ª\3sf cWoIf rGb| a xfb' / yfkfn] /f]huf/sf nflu afWo eP/ ljb]lzg] jf b]zdf g} a]/f]huf/ eO{ ef}t+ fl/g] o'jfnfO{ PsLs[t u/L pTkfbgd"ns If]qdf ;+nUg u/fpg'sf ;fy}
ltgnfO{ pBdL agfpFb} /f]huf/Lsf] If]qdf cu|;/ agfpg]tkm{ a]/f]huf/ o' j f ;ª\ 3 cufl8 al9/x] s f] atfpg'eof] . k"jd{ GqL u0f]z zfxn] d'ns ' nfO{ cfly{s ljsf;sf] ultdf cufl8 a9fpg /f]huf/L j[l4 / nufgLsf] jftfj/0f ;'lglZrt ug{ ' k g] { cfjZostf cf}NF ofpg'eof] . o' j f tyf v] n s' b dGqfnosf zfvf clws[ t uf]ljGbk|;fb k/fh'nLn] ah]6sf] cefjsf sf/0f Ifdtf clej[l4 ug] { o' j f s] l Gb| t sfo{ q md ;~rfngdf sl7gfO k/]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sf]SofksL cWoIf piff a8'jfnn] o'jf pBdLnfO{ pBf]u ;~rfng ug{ ;xh tyf ;'ne
Aofh / nfdf] ;do;Dd C0f k|fKt ug{ ;lsg] Joj:yf ;'lglZrt ul/g'kg]{ wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . /fHon] o'jfnfO{ ? b'O{ nfv;Dd lagflwtf] C0f lbg] gLltut 3f]if0ff u/] klg xfn;Dd u|fdL0f If]qsf o'jfn] pQm ;]jf ;lhn} kfpg g;s]sf] cj:yf 5 . a}s + tyf ljQLo ;+:yfn] !) k|ltzt pTkfbgzLn If]qdf nufgL ug]{ gLltut Joj:yf eP klg ;f]cg'?k x'g ;s]sf] 5}g\ . o' j f;F u ;DalGwt ;jfnnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{ g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ l;h{gfTds bafa lbg] p2]Zosf ;fy /fli6«o ;d[l4sf nflu æsfd b]pm, jf C0f b]pm geP eQf b]pmÆ gful/s cleofg /fi6«JofkL¿kdf ljut Ps jif{bl] v ;~rfng eO/x]sf] 5 .
dfgj clwsf/ /Iffsf nflu xft]dfnf] ul/g] sf7df8f},F !$ h]7 . cgf}krfl/s If]q ;]jf s]Gb| -OG;]s_ dfgj clwsf/;DaGwL cGt/f{ l i6« o sfg'gnfO{ g]kfndf Jojxf/df ptfg{sf nflu gful/s ;dfh;Fu xft]dfnf] u/]/ cufl8 a9\g] ePsf] 5. dfgj clwsf/;DaGwL cGt/f{li6«o dxf;lGwx?df x:tfIf/ ug{ g]kfn tlD;g] t/ To;nfO{ Jojxf/df ?kfGt/0f ug{ g;Sg] cj:yf /x]sf] cfh oxfF cfof]lht sfo{qmddf atfOof] .
OG;]ssf] !*cf}+ ;fwf/0f;ef tyf tLgjif]{ sfo{of]hgf ;DkGg ePsf] cj;/df cfof]lht sfo{qmddf cfufdL tLgjif]{ sfo{of]hgf ;d]t ;fj{ h lgs ul/of] . OG;] s n] tLg÷tLg jif{df gofF sfo{of]hgf agfP/ cl3 a9\g] u/]sf] OG;]ssf cWoIf ;' a f] w /fh Kofs' / ] n n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . OG;]ssf] tLgjif]{ of]hgfdf uflj;, gu/kflnsf / cfd hgtfaLr ;xhLs/0f ug],{ :yfgLo lgsfo hgtfdfem kf/bzL{ x'g ;s]sf] 5 5}g cg'udg ug],{
sfg'gL zf;g / nf]stGqsf nflu gful/s txaf6 ePsf k|of;df ;xsfo{ ug]n { ufot /x]sf 5g\ . sfo{qmddf u}/;/sf/L dxf;ª\3sf cWoIf zld{nf sfsL{, g]kfn af/ P;f]l;P;gsf cWoIf xl/s[i0f sfsL{, ckfª\u dxf;ª\3 g]kfnsf cWoIf ;'bz{g ;'j]bL, dfgj clwsf/sdL{ r/0f k|;fO{nufotn] OG;]snfO{ cfly{s, ;fdflhs / ;f+:s[lts clwsf/sf If]qdf a9L ;lqmo x'g cfu|x ug'e { of] .
hlGdF b f lalQs} 6\ j fONf] 6 df km\ofFlsPsf] Ps gjhft lzz'NffO{ kfOk leqaf6 lhljt} p2f/ ul/Psf] 5 . c1ft dlxNffNf] aRrf hGdfP/ 6\jfONf]6sf] sdf]6df km\ofFs]/ km\Nf; u/]kl5 aRrf lbzflk;fa h:t} u/L kfOkdf l5/]sf] /x]5 . t/ 7"Nff] cfsf/sf] ePsfNf] kfOksf] hf]gL{ df Tof] aRrf cl8\sof] / kfgL ;a} tNf em/]sfNf] p;Nf] ;f; km]g{ ;Sof] . aRrf 6\jfONf]6sf] sdf]6eGbf s]xL tNfdfq /x] s f] lrgsf] ;/sf/L ;+ r f/ dfWodNf] hgfPsf] 5 . rLgsf] em] l hofª k|fGtl:yt lhgx'jfdf /x]sf] Ps cfjf;Lo 3/df zlgjf/ of] 36gf ePsf] xf] . pQm 3/s} afl;GbfNf] 6\jfONf]6 d'lg aRrf /f]Psf] ;'gk] l5 k|x/LNffO{ va/ u/] . To;kl5 p2f/ clwsf/Lx? ToxfF cfP . sdf]6eGbf s]xL tNf aRrf lyof] . pm $ OGr uf]NffOsf] kfOkdf cl8\s/x]sf] lyof]
/ /f]O/x]sf] lyof] . p2f/sd{LNf] lgs} xf]l;of/L k"j{s Tof] kfOkNffO{ h8fgaf6 km' s fNf] / glhs} s f] c:ktfNfdf k"/fP . c:ktfNfdf kfOk lr/]/ To;leq /x]sf] aRrf lgsflNfof] . Tof] aRrfsf] cg'xf/, cfvf tyf ;/L/e/L kmf]xf]/Nf] 9flsPsf] lyof] . aRrfsf] cj:yf :yL/ /x]sf] / Tof] aRrfNffO{ kfP/
kmfNf\g] cfdfsf] vf]hL e}/x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . pQm aRrfsf] gfd a]aL gDa/ %( /flvPsf] 5 . of] bb{gfs 36gf ;{fj{hlgs ePkl5 ;fdflhs ;+hfNfdfkm{ s8f l6Kk0fL e}/x]sf 5G . PshgfNf] l6\j6/df eg]sf 5G, To;f] ug{] afpcfdfsf] Åbo t 9Nfsf] kfOk eGbf klg kmf]xf]/ /x]5 .
aQL; tf]nf ;'g;lxt ef/tLo gful/s kqmfp afun'ª, !$ h]7 . lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no, afun'ªn] sl/a #@ tf]nf ;'g;lxt Ps ef/tLo gful/snfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . u!h #!@) gDa/sf] 6ØfS;Ldf afun'ª cfpFb} u/]sf ef/t klZrd aª\ufn 3/ ePsf #* jifL{o lg/~hg kf}nnfO{ #@ tf]nf ^# nfn ;' g ;lxt dfn9' ª \ u f r]skf]:6af6 kqmfp u/]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . ;f]daf/ /flt !! ah]sf] ;dodf kf]v/faf6 afun'ª ahf/ cfpFb} u/]sf kf}nn] lanlagf 7"nf]
kl/df0fdf ;'g lnPsfn] rf]/L k}7f/L ePsf] cfzª\sfdf kqmfp ul/Psf] k|x/L lg/LIfs k|sfz ;fksf]6fn] atfpg'eof] . …clxn] ;'gsf] d"No 36a9 eO/x]sfn] a}w ;'g kfpg ;xh 5}gÚ ;fksf]6fn] eGg'eof] …t/ kf}nn] 7"nf] dfqfdf lagf lan ;'g lnPsf] e]l6Psfn] kqmfp u/]sf xf}F .Ú kqmfp k/]sf kf}nn] eg] cfkm"n] sfnLu9sf] sfd ug]{ u/]sf] / ahf/sf ;fx'x¿sf] ;'g lng] qmddf cfkm"nfO{ kqmfp ul/Psf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . …d}n] klxn]b] l] v
g} ljleGg ;'grfFbL Joj;foLsf] ;'g NofOlbg] u/]sf] lyPFÚ kf}nn] eGg'eof], …ToxL qmddf clxn] klg ljleGg ;fx'sf] ;'g NofOlbPsf] x'F .Ú t/, kf} n n] ahf/sf s'gs'g Joj;foLsf] ;'g NofOlbPsf] eGg]af/] eg] v'nfpg' ePsf] 5}g . k| x /Ln] o;af/] d f cg' ; Gwfg eO/x]sf] atfPsf] 5 . …lan klg 5}g, rf]/L k}7f/L ePsf] xfd|f] cfzª\ s f 5Ú k| x /L lg/LIfs ;fksf]6fn] eGg'eof], …yk cg';Gwfg kl5 cfjZos k| l qmofcl3 a9fOg]5 .Ú
dlGqkl/ifb\ a}7s ljleGg lg0f{o u/L ;DkGg sf7df8f},F !$ h]7 . dlGqkl/ifb\sf] cfhsf] a} 7 sn] pk/fi6" k lt k/dfgGb emfn] oxL h]7 @! b]lv @^ ut];Dd ug'x{ g' ] hgjfbL u0ftGq rLgsf] cf} k rfl/s e| d 0fnfO{ cg'df]bg u/]sf] 5 . a}7skl5 g]kfn ;/sf/sf k|jQmf Pjd\ ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/dGqL dfwjk|;fb kf}8n] n] pQm hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] xf] . a}7sn] cfufdL c;f/ @% ut]bl] v rLgdf x'g] Pl;ofnL d'ns ' sf nflu hg;ª\Vof tyf ljsf;sf] /0fgLlt;DaGwL dlGq:t/Lo a}7sdf If]qLo k|zf;s cfTd/fd kf08]nfO{ k7fpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . o:t} cfufdL c;f/ ^ / & ut] h]ge ] fdf x'g] ;fj{hlgs n]vf k/LIf0f;DaGwL If]qLo a}7sdf dxfn]vfk/LIfs efg'k; | fb cfrfo{n] efu lng'xg' ] ePsf] 5 . dxfn]vf k/LIfs cfrfo{n] oxL h] 7 @& ut] b ] l v ug' { x ' g ] a]nfotsf] n]vf k|0ffnLsf] cWoog ed|0f sfo{qmdnfO{ klg dlGqk/ifb\ a}7sn] :jLs[t u/]sf] 5 .
o;}u/L, Pl;ofnL dlGq:t/Lo e|i6frf/ lj/f]wL ;Dd]ngdf efu lng clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]usf cfo'Qm s]zjk|;fb a8fnnfO{ k7fpg] lg0f{o ePsf] 5. ;"rgf ;dfh;DaGwL Ps csf{] dlGq:t/Lo ;Dd]ngdf efu lng h]g]efl:yt ;+o'Qm /fi6«;ª\3sf cfjf;Lo k|ltlglw tyf g]kfnL /fhb"tnfO{ lhDd]jf/L lbOPsf] 5 . dGqL kf}8n ] sf cg';f/ g]kfn–ef/t ;+oQ' m ;]gf ;u/dfyf cf/f]x0f tyf ;/;kmfO cleofg bnsf tkm{af6 cfof]hgf x'g] ;Ddfg sfo{qmdsf nflu ef/tLo :yn ;]gfWoIfnfO{ g]kfn e|d0fsf nflu cfdGq0f ug{] klg lg0f{o ePsf] 5. o:t} pBf]u dGqfnosf] k| : tfjcg' ; f/ …k| f Oe] 6 kmd{ /lhi6"; ] g gjf}F ;+zf]wg lgodfjfnL @)&)Ú sf] d:of}bfnfO{ ljw]os ;ldltdf k7fpg] lg0f{o ul/Psf]
5. ;fdfGo k| z f;g dGqfnosf] k|:tfjcg';f/ :jf:Yo tyf hg;ª\Vof dGqfnocGtu{tsf cf}iflw Joj:yf ljefu, /fli6«o :jf:Yo lzIff tyf ;"rgf s]Gb|, s]xL :jf:Yo tflnd s]Gb| / :jf:Yo rf}sLsf ;ª\u7g tflnsf x]/km]/ tyf b/aGbL :jLs[t ul/Psf] klg k|jQmf kf}8n ] n] atfpg'eof] . ;+ l jwfg;ef lgjf{ r g;DaGwL cWofb] z sf ;DaGwdf /flvPsf] lh1f;fsf qmddf dGqL kf}8n ] n] o;;DaGwdf 5nkmn eO/x]sf] t/ s'g} lg0f{o gePsf] atfpg'eof] .
ef]sfnfO{ Ps 5fs ef]hg xf]Og hLjg lhpg] h'lQm l;sfcf}+
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laxfg÷lbp;f] )(M)) b]lv )@M)) ah];Dd )*M)) b]lv )!M)) ah];Dd )&M)) b]lv !@M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd )%M)) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd )$M)) b]lv )*M)) ah];Dd !)M)) b]lv )#M)) ah];Dd
a]ns ' f÷/ftL )*M)) b]lv !)M#) ah];Dd )^M#) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd !)M)) b]lv !@M)) ah];Dd *M#) b]lv !M)) ah];Dd )@M)) b]lv )^M#) ah];Dd !)M)) b]lv )#M)) ah];Dd )*M)) b]lv !!M)) ah];Dd
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alnp8 gfos ;fx?v vfg cGttM cfkm\ g f] sfwsf] ck| ] z gsf nflu d' D aOsf] lnnfatL c:ktfndf eg{f ePsf 5g . pgsf] lnnfatL c:ktfndf g} sfwsf] ;h{/L ul/g] 5 . @ dlxgf cl3 ax'k|ltlIft rnlrq …r]GgfO{ PS;k|];' sf] 5fof+sgsf] qmddf ;fx?vsf] sfwdf c;/ k/]sf] lyof] . ;fx?v …/f jg'sf] 5fof+sg b]lv g} sfwsf] rf]6af6 u|:t ePsf x'g . t/ …r]GgfO{ PS;k|];'df vt/gfs :6G8 ub{f ;fx?vsf] sfwdf cem c;/ k/]sf] lyof] . pgsf] lghL 8fS6/n] klg ck|]zg ug{ cfu| x u/] s f lyP . t/ rnlrqsf] 5fof+ s g / cfOlkPnsf sf/0f ;fx?vn] ck|]zgnfO{ k5f8L ;f/]sf lyP . rnlrq …r]GgfO{ PS;k|];'sf] 5fof+sgsf] clGtd lbg gflosf bLlksf kfb'sf]0f;Fu lhl:sg] qmddf ;fx?vsf] sfwdf cem al9 c;/ k/]sf] lyof] . t/ ;fx?v cfkm\gf] ;Dk'0f{ sfd ;s]/ dfq sfwsf] ck|]zg ug{ tof/ ePsf x'g . pgL ca s]xL lbg lnnftaL c:ktfndf g} cf/fd ug{]5g .
nf]stflGqs u0ftGqnfO{ ;+:yfut ug{ lgjf{rg sf7df8f}F !$ h]7 . nf]stflGqs u0ftGqnfO{ ;+:yfut ug{ hlt;Sbf] rfF8f] lgjf{rg ;DkGg u/]/ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f k|lqmofnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg cfu|x ul/Psf] 5 . 5} 7 f} F u0ftGq lbj; @)&) sf cj;/df dfgj clwsf/ tyf zflGt ;dfhåf/f cfh oxfF cfof]lht cGt/lqmofdf g]kfnL sfFu|];sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o uug yfkfn] nf] s tflGqs u0ftGqnfO{ s]xL /fhgLlts bnn] :jLsfg{ g;Sbf ;+ljwfg aGg g;s]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] @)^@÷^# ;fnsf]
hgcfGbf] n gkl5 gful/s ;dfhsf] bafadf sdL cfpFbf bnx¿ k|lqmofeGbf aflx/ hfg vf]hs ] f] l6Kk0fL ug'e { of] . gful/s ;dfhsf cu'jf 8f b]j]Gb|/fh kf08] n ] /fhgLlts bnsf] ;ª\sL0f{tfsf sf/0f d'n'sn] ;xL lbzf lng g;s] s f] eGb} nf]stflGqs u0ftGqnfO{ ;+:yfut ug{ gful/s:t/af6 g} va/bf/L ug' { k g] { cfjZostf cf}NF+ ofpg'eof] . ;dfhsf ;+:yfks cWoIf s[i0f kxf8Ln] :jtGqtfnfO{ s'g} klg tl/sfaf6 s'l07t ug]{ JolQm jf
/fhgLlts kf6L{ nf]stflGqs x'g g;Sg] atfpFb} sfFu|];sf o'jfg]tf uug yfkfdfly ?s'ddf ePsf] cfqmd0fsf] eT;{gf ug'e { of] . ;dfhsf cWoIf xf]dsfGt rf}nfufO{+n] lgjf{rgsf] jftfj/0f lgdf{0f ug{ ;/sf/ / rf/ bnn] c;Gt'i6 bnx¿;Fu tTsfn ;fy{s jftf{ k|f/De ug'k{ 5{ eGg'eof] . ;dfhn] :jtGq / eo/xLt jftfj/0fdf ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg ug{ dlGqkl/ifb\ s f cWoIfn] k|wfgGofofwLzsf] kbaf6 /fhLgfdf lbg'kg]{ dfu u/]sf] 5 .
s { f7df8f},F !$ h]7 . dlGqkl/ifb\sf cWoIf lvn/fh /]UdL / Pg]skf -dfcf]jfbL_sf cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfnaLr d+ujf/ laxfg e]6jftf{ ePsf] 5 . cWoIf lgjf; afn'jf6f/df ePsf] ;f] e]6jftf{df lgjf{rg k|lqmof;Fu ;DalGwt ljljw ljifo / d' n ' s sf] kl5Nnf] /fhgLlts 36gfqmdsf af/]df 5nkmn ePsf] cWoIf /]UdLsf k|; ] ;+of]hs /fh]Gb| kf08]n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgsf nflu lgjf{rg cfof]un] k|:tfj u/]sf] lgjf{rg;DaGwL cWofb]zsf ljifoj:t'df ;xdlt sfod u/fpg eO/x] s f k| o f; / cfufdL ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgsf] ldlt l56f] tf]Sg] ljifodf s]lGb|t /x]/ pxfFx¿aLr ljrf/ljdz{ ePsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . o:t}, lgjf{rgsf] jftfj/0f ;' l glZrtsf nflu /fhgLlts bn / ;/sf/n] ug{'kg{] sfo{sf af/]df ;d]t pxfFx¿aLr 5nkmn ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 .
b; nfv Iflt df]/ª, !$ h]7 . vfgf ksfpg] qmddf k|; ] /s's/ k8\sbF f ePsf] cfufnfuLdf ? !) nfv a/fa/sf] Iflt ePsf] 5 . ;f]daf/ ;fFem *M#) ah] lj/f6gu/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!) l:yt k|d] lglw ltjf/Lsf] 3/df vfgf ksfpg] qmddf k|; ] /s's/ k8\sbF f cfuf] ;Nsg k'us ] f] lyof] . ;Ns]sf] cfuf]df k/]/ vfgf ksfpg] Uof;sf] l;lnG8/ klg lj:kmf]6 x'bF f cfuf]n] 3/sf wgdfn hnfP/ gi6 u/]sf] lyof] . o;af6 cGbfhL ? !) nfv a/fa/ Iflt ePsf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no df]/ªn] hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5 . cfuf] :yfgLojf;L, k|x/L / af?0foGqsf] ;xof]udf /flt g} lgoGq0fdf cfPsf] lyof] .
hfgsL x]Ny s]o/ P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/, hgsk'/wfd pknAw ;]jfx? M rf}lj;} 306f Od/h]G;L ;]jf M cfO{ l;= o'= h:t} ;Dk"0f{ Jo:yf . k|;'tL /f]u ljefu M d]6/gn cfO{= ;L= o'=, l;=l6=lh= (cardiotopography) / km]6n 8f]Kn/ tyf cN6«f;fp08sf] Jo:yf . jfn/f]u ljefu M A/C lgof]g]6n jf8{, df]8g{ c6f]d]l6s j]jL jf/d/, OGKo"hg kDk, kmf]6f]y]/fkL, l;–Kofk, kN; clS;ld6/ cfbLsf] Jo:yf . zNo lrlsT;f ljefu M rf}lj;} 306f cfw'lgs pks/0fo'Qm ck/]zg lyP6/ / kf]:6 ck jf8{ . bGt ;]jf, O{=l;=lh=, PS;–/], lel8of] PS;–/], cf]lS;hg tyf :kfO/f]d}6«Lsf] - Computerised kmf]S;f] /
d' 6 ' s f] hfF r _, h] g /n Sofljg÷jftfg' s ' n Sofljg÷h] g /n jf8{ s f] Jo:yf . cTofw'lgs pks/0fx? o'Qm Kofyf]nf]hL ;]jf M Blood culture, thyroid function Test (T3, T4, TSH) cancer markers, cardiav marker(CKMB, Troponin -I, Myoglobin) Electrolyte, Live function Test tyf CBC computerize d]l;gx?åf/f ljz]if1x?af6 ug{'sf] ;fy} Full body chekup sf] Joj:yf .
h]g/n OPD sf] Joj:yf k|To]s lbg ljxfg / a]n'sf tyf cg'ejL 8f=x?af6 h]g/n d]l8l;g, :qL tyf k|;'lt, afn/f]u, 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u, xf8{hf]gL{ tyf SofG;/, k]6 tyf cfGb|f /f]u Pj bGt ;]jfx?sf] cf]lk8Lsf] Joj:yf . ljz]if OPD sf] Joj:yf jl/i6 8f=x?af6 k|To]s z'qmjf/, zlgjf/ tyf cfO{tjf/ gfs,sfg, 3f6L, gzf tyf xf8{hf]gL{, dfgl;s /f]u tyf lkmlhof] , y] / ] k L lj/fdLx?sf] nflu ljz] i f cf] k L8Lsf] Joj:yf .
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