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( 28 May 2013 )
hftLo lje]b cGTo ug{ ;a}n] ;xof]u ug'kg]{ M jQmfx? dw] z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff, !# h]7 . ;dfhdf ljBdfg hftLo lje]b cGTo ug{ ;a}n] cf– cfˆgf] :t/af6 ;xof]u ug'{kg]{ cfjZsotf Ps sfo{ q mdsf jQmfx?n] cf} F N ofPsf 5g\ . pgLx?n] hftLo lje]b a9fpg'df ;dfh / /fHo kIfsf] klg Tolts} xft /x]sf] atfP . o' j f cleofgsf] cfof]hgf tyf 8]gdfs{sf] /fhgLlt kf6L{ ¥ofl8sn cË8dsf] ;xof]udf ;f]daf/ …hftLo lje]b
cGTo ug{ v]Ng'kg]{ e'ldsfÚ ljifos sfo{qmdsf ;xeflux?n] o:tf] cfjZostf cf}FNofPsf x'g\ . hgsk'/l:yt klAns o'y SofDk;df ;DkGg sfo{qmddf ;+rf/sdL{ /fdPsjfn dx/fn] …hftLo lje]b s;/L cGTo ug]Ú{ ljifos sfo{kq k|:t't u/]sf lyP . sfo{kqdfyL l6Kk0fL ub}{ emfn] sfo{ k qdf p7fOPsf] ljifoj:t'x?df cfˆgf] k'0f{ ;dy{g /x]sf] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf dfgj clwsf/sdL{ ljho bQn]
hftLo lje]b ;dfhsf nflu clezfk ePsf] eGb} o;sf nflu cfkm} F a f6 kxn yfNg' k g] { cfjZostf cf}NF ofP . pgn] blntx?nfO{ blnt gelgsg dfgjtfsf] b[li6sf]0faf6 x]gk{' g]{ atfP . y8{ PnfO{ G ;sf If] q Lo ;+ o f] h s cljgf;;Hhg s0f{n] ;du|df sfo{kq /fd|f] /x]sf] / tTsfn o;df /x]sf] s'/fx? g} kfngf ub}{ uof] eg] of] ljifodf cjZo klg ;kmntf kfpg] ljZjf; JoQm
sd tf}nsf ;fdfg ePdf sf/afxL ul/g] dw]z ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f}F, !# h]7 . jfl0fHo tyf cfk" l t{ dGqfnon] ahf/df b] l vPsf ljleGg ;fdfgsf] Koflsªdf tf]lsPsfeGbf sd tf}n ePsf ;fdfg laqmL ljt/0f ug{ gkfpg] Joj:yf ug{ u[ x dGqfnonfO{ cg'/f]w u/]sf] 5 . ;" r gf tyf ;~rf/ dGqfnoåf/f ;f]daf/ cfof]lht lgoldt k|jQmf–kqsf/ e]63f6 sfo{qmddf dGqfnosf k|jQmf bLks ;'j]bLn] vfBfGg ;fdfgsf] laqmL ljt/0fdf Jofks ?kdf clgoldttf eO/x]sf] u'gf;f cfO/x]sf] ;Gbe{df cg'udgnfO{
s8f kfl/Psf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] oxL h]7 !% b]lv To:tf ;fdu|L laqmL ljt/0f ug{ gkfOg] / laqmL ul/Psf] kfOPdf sf/afxLsf nflu u[x dGqfnonfO{ cg'/f]w ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . o;} u /L jg tyf e" ;+ / If0f dGqfnosf k| j Qmf s[i0fk|;fb cfrfo{n] cfufdL kfFr jif{leq jg cltqmd0f x6fpg] nIosf ;fy sfo{ eO/x] s f] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxfFn] jg ljefuaf6 jg If] q sf] cltqmd0f x6fpg] sfo{of]hgf dGqfnodf k]; ePsf] atfpFb} cfj )^*÷^( ;Dddf ##
lhNnfdf &*! x]S6/ cltqmd0fdf k/]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . tL If]qdf jg ljsf;sf sfo{qmd ;~rfng eO/x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . Ps nfv x]S6/ jg If]q cltqmd0f ePsf] tYofª\s 5 . jg If]q cltqmd0f sfo{ /f]Sg / jg ljsf;sf sfo{qmd ;~rfngsf nflu ? b'O{ s/f]8 @% nfv vr{ ePsf] hgfOPsf] 5. dxfn] v f k/LIfssf] sfof{nosf gfoa dxfn]vf k/LIfs afa'/fd uf}tdn] cfufdL jif{sf] n]vfk/LIf0fsf] tof/L] / sd{rf/L a9'jf ;dfof]hgsf] klg tof/L eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
k|x/Lsf] lgoGq0fdf /x]sf ;befjgfsf sfo{stf{ l/xf dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, !# h]7 . lhNNff k|x/L sfof{no ;nf{xLn] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf ^ hgf ;befjgfsf sfo{stf{x?nfO{ ;f]daf/ l/xf u/]sf] 5 . lhNNff cWoIf k|df]b ;fx nufot ^ hgf ;befjgfsf sfo{stf{nfO{ k|x/Ln] l/xfO{ u/]sf]
xf] . ;/sf/;F u sf] ;xdltkl5 ;befjgfn] u/]sf] cfGbf]ngsf sfo{qmd lkmtf{ lnPsf]n] pgLx?bnfO{ 5f]l8Psf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no ;nf{xLn] hgfPsf] 5 . cfO{taf/ aGb u/fpFb} lx8]sf pgLx?nfO{ k|x/Ln] lgoGq0fdf
lnPsf] lyof] . ;f]xL qmddf ;befjgfsf cfqmf]lzt sfo{stf{n] jL/u+haf6 l;d]G6 / Knfi6Lssf] kfO{k lnP/ hn]Zj/ tkm{ cfpFb} u/]sf] gf @ v ^# ## gDa/sf] 6« s nfO{ gjnk' / nfnaGbLsf] aLrdf kg{] h+undf hnfPsf lyP .
;fd'bflos d]nldnfk uf]i7L ;DkGg dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{ x L, !# h] 7 . ;nf{ x Lsf] dn+ujfdf ;f]daf/ lhNnf :t/Lo ;fd'bflos d]nldnfk kl/of]hgf cled'lvs/0f uf]i7L ;DkGg ePsf]
5 . u|fld0f ;fd'bflos ljsf; s]Gb| xl/k'/ ;nf{xLsf] cfof]hgf tyf Pr=o'=;L=cf]=8L=P=Pg /fhlj/fh ;Kt/Lsf] ;xof]udf cfof]hgf ul/Psf] uf]i7Ldf :yflgo ?kdf
pTkGg x' g ] ljjfbnfO{ s;/L :yflgo :t/d} ldnfpg ;lsG5 eGg] ljifodf 5nkmn ul/Psf] lyof] . ;fy} sfo{qmddf ;+:yfn] afFsL @ k]hdf
zDe' ho;jfn lkmS; O{6f pBf]u oxf“ c;nL sf]Onfaf6 ksfO{Psf] -g+= !, ld7f kfSs / g+= @_ O{6f ;'ky d'Nodf ljlqm eO{ /x]sf] 5 ;fy} 9'jfgLsf] klg /fd|f] Joj:yf . df] l tk' / –% ;nf{ x L, kmf] g g+ = (*!$*)(%%% :yfg dn+ujf, d';n } L / sf}8g ] fsf] aLr df]ltk'/ hfg]af6f]df lalqm :yn M sf}8g ] f ahf/ -zDe' a:qfno - (*%!)&*&&!_
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(*$$)#@&*# (*%$)#%*)% d'G;L M km]sg rf}w/L -(*!%*#&&%*_
u/] . pgn] sfo{kq k|:t'tstf{ dx/nfO{ wGojfb lbb}F cem}kF lg s]xL s'/fx? sfo{kqdf ;d]6\g cfu|x u/] . sfo{ q mddf O{ G ;] s k|ltlgwL lagf]b dx/fn] hftLo lje]b dfgj clwsf/sf] c+u /x]sf] eGb} of] Pp6f ck/fweGbf 7'nf] d'2f /x]sf] atfP . kqsf/ ls/0f s0f{n] hft, hflt / hfltodf :ki6tf x'gk' g]{ pNn]v u/] . To:t} kqsf/ dlgsf emfn] hflto cfwf/df lbO{/x]sf] cf/If0f aGb ug'k{ g]{ atfO{g\ .
a}bl] zs /f]huf/ ;DaGwL uf]i7L dn+ujfdf
dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, !# h]7 . a}b]lzs /f]huf/ ;DaGwL sfof{no k|d'v tyf /fhgLlts bnx?;+usf] Ps lbg] cled' l vs/0f uf] i 6L ;f] d af/ ;nf{xsf] dn+ujfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5. lhNnf ljsf;sf] ;efxndf cfof] h gf ul/Psf] uf]i6Ldf ;'/lIft ck|jfz; ;DalGw ljifo Pj+ a}b]lzs /f]huf/df b]lvPsf hf]lvdnfO{ Go'gLs/0f ug]{ ljifodf 5nkmn ul/Psf] /fli6«o /f]huf/ k|a4{g s]Gb| ;nf{xLsf cWoIf lzjhL ;fxn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf >d tyf /f] h uf/ dGqfnosf ;lrj ;'/z ] dfg >]i7 tyf pk ;lrj sdn/fh e08f/L, lhNnfsf ljleGg /fhgLlts bnsf k|ltlgwL, j}bl] zs /f]huf/ ;DalGw sfo{ ug]{ ;+ 3 ;+ : yfsf k| l tlgwL tyf ;+rf/sdL{x?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .
lj1fkgsf] nflu vfnL 5 . ;Dks{ gDa/ dn+ujf M– (&$$))#*)^, (*$$)**!%) )$^–%@!#(@ hgsk'/ M– (*$$!!(&$^ )$!–%@*@)^
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/f}tx6df ;6xL sfpG6/ v'Ng] dw] z ;dfrf/bftf /f} t x6, !# h] 7 . /f} t x6sf] ;b/d'sfd uf}/df ef/tLo ?k}ofF ;6xL sfpG6/ v'Ng] ePsf] 5 . k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L lbnaxfb'/ l3ld/]sf cg';f/ /fli6«o jfl0fHo a}+s, uf}/ zfvfdf o;} ;ftfb]lv ;6xL sfpG6/sf] :yfkgf ug{ nfluPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . g] k fn /fi6« a}s;Fusf] ljz]if ;dGjodf ;6xL sfpG6/ /fVg nfu]sf] /fli6«o jfl0fHo a}s + uf}/ zfvfn] hgfPsf] 5 . lsgd]nb]lv pkrf/ tyf cfkmGt;Fu e]63f6 ug{ ef/t
hfg' k g] { /f} t x6jf;Lsf nflu sfpG6/ v'n]kl5 ef/tLo ?k}ofF ;xh¿kdf kfOg] atfOPsf] 5 . ef? ;f6\bf o;cl3 /f}tx6df Jofkf/Lx¿n] Ps;osf] ? cf7 a9L;Dd lng] u/] s f] u'gf;f] cfpg] u/]sf] lyof] . ef? ?k} o fdf snfahf/L a9]sf] eGb} ;b\efjgf kf6L{n] ef/t ;+u gfsf hf]l8Psf ;a} lhNnfx?df ;6xL sfpG6/ vf]Ng cfGbf]ng u/]sf] lyof] . ;/sf/ / ;b\efjgf kf6L{ aLr ePsf] ;demf}tf cg';f/ ca ;a} lhNnfdf ;6xL sfpG6/ vf]lng] hgfO{Psf] 5 .
r6\ofªn] nfu]/ Ps j[4fsf] d[To' dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{ x L, !# h] 7 . ;nf{ x Lsf] sflnGhf]/df r6\ofªn] nfu]/ Ps j[4fsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . ;f]daf/ laxfg k/]sf] r6\ofªn] nfu]/ sflnGhf]/–$ l;:g] vs{ a:g] ^) alif{o sfG5Ldfof nfdfsf] d[To' ePsf] xf] .
3/d} al;/x]sf] ;dodf nfdfnfO{ r6\ofª nfu]sf] :yfgLo afl;Gbfn] atfPsf 5g\ . b'O{ 5f]/f j} b ] l zs /f] h uf/Ldf /x] s f sfG5Ldfof >Ldfg lj/ axfb'/ nfdf;Fu} ufFpdf a:b} cfpg'ePsf] :yfgLo cfbz{ lyªn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
lgjf{rg cfof]udf ^! bn btf{ sf7df8f}F, !# h]7 . cfufdL ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgsf nflu cfh;Dd ^! j6f /fhgLlts bnn] lgjf{rg cfof]udf bn btf{ u/]sf 5g\ . bn btf{sf] lgj]bg lbg] b'O{ lbg afFsL /xFbf cfof]udf ^! j6f bn btf{ ePsf x'g\ . bn btf{sf nflu ut j}zfv !% ut]b]lv oxL h]7 !% ut];Ddsf] cjlw tf]lsPsf] eP klg clGtd lbg u0ftGq lbj; -labf_ kg]{ ePsfn] Ps lbg yk ug]{ of gug]{ eGg]af/]df ef]ln lg0f{o ul/g] cfof]un] hgfPsf] 5 . cfof]usf cg';f/ cfh} dfq ;ftj6f bn btf{ ePsf 5g\ . ;f]daf/ btf{ ePsf bnx?df g]kfn zflGt ;dfh bn, /fli6«o oyfy{jfbL kf6L{ g]kfn, ;ª\3Lo ;dfhjfbL kf6L{, t/fO{ dw];, kxf8, lxdfn Pstf kf6L{ ,
hgtflGqs t/fO{ dw]; d'lQm 6fOu;{, lnDa'jfg d'lQm df]rf{ / zflGt kf6L{ g]kfn /x]sf 5g\ . o;} a Lr cfof] u n] lgjf{rgsf] cfjZos tof/Ldf /x]sf] / clxn] ljB'tLo dtbfg pks/0f cEof; ul//x]sf] 5 . cfof]usf k|jQmf jL/axfb'/ /fO{n] cl3Nnf] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf sf7df8f}s F f] lgjf{rg If]qdf k|of]u ul/Psf] ljB' t Lo dtbfg s]Gb|;lxt c? yk lgjf{rg If]qdf cEof; eO/x]sf] nfO{ hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sf7df8f} F pkTosfafx] s t/fO{ s f a9L dtbftf ePsf lhNnfdf klg ljB'tLo dtbfg pks/0f;DaGwL cEof; eO/x] klg s'g lgjf{rg If]qdf ug]{ eGg] lg0f{o eOg;s]sf] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] .
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M– lgd]if s0f{ M– dw]zsf nflu ;~rf/
dn+ujf M– lhlj; rf}s dn+ujf, ;nf{xL, kmf]g M– )$^–%@!#(@ hgsk'/ M–/fdrf}s hgsk'/, wg'iff kmf]g M– )$!–%@*@)& d'b|0f M– b'uf{ ckm;]6 k|; ] , dn+ujf tyf Sjfln6L ckm;]6 k|; ] ,hgsk'/ E-mail: madheshpost@gmail.com
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ljklQk"j{sf] ;ts{tf ;'Vvf ofddf dw]zsf clwsf+z ufpFx?df cfunfuLaf6 xhf/f}+ 3/kl/jf/sf] ljrNnL x'g] u5{ . udL{sf] df}ifddf clnsltdfq} c;fjwfgL eof] eg] cfuf]n] ;a} :jfxf kf5{ . aiff}b{ l] v ;l~rt ;fdfu|L, cGgkft, gub lhG;L ;a} v/fgL x'g k'U5g\ . s}of}F kl/jf/ s]xL a]/d} s] vfpF, s] nfpF / sxfF a;'Fsf] l:yltdf cfOk'U5g\ . cfuf] nflu;s]kl5 lgefpgsf nflu klg xfdLx?;Fu pko'Qm ;fwgx? x'bF g} g\ . clwsf+z lhNnf / gu/kflnsfdf ePsf bdsnx? ls t ljlu|Psf x'G5g ls t bdsn g} x'Fbg} g\ . l;/xdf bdsn gx'Fbf klg cfuf] ;dod} lgefpg g;lsPsf] xf] . To;}n] gu/kflnsf / cGo ;+:yfdf ePsf bdsnx?sf] lgoldt dd{t ;Def/ u/L ;Fw} tof/L xfntdf /fVg' h?/L x'G5 . bdsn agfpg cfjZos /sd gePsf] eGb} w]/} h;f] gu/kflnsdf /x]sf bdsnx? o;} ylGsPsf 5g\ . o:tf] nfk/jfxLnfO{ cIfDo dfGb} bdsn s'g} klg xfntdf tof/L cj:yfdf /fVgsf nflu :yfgLo k|zf;g, gful/s ;dfh / ;/f]sf/jfnf ;a}n] tbf?stf b]vfpg' h?/L 5 . cfuf] nfUg' eGbf cfuf] nfUg glbg' g} pQd xf] . vfgf ksfO;s]kl5 r'nf]df cfuf] To;} 5f]8\bf, r'/f]6 la8L lkpg]n] 7"6f To;} kmfNbf, s]6fs]6Lx?n] ;nfO nfO6/ hyfefjL sf]bf{ / cGo sf/0fx?af6 cfunfuL x'g] u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . dw]zsf a:tLx?df xf]r + f] 5fgf] ePsf km';n] 5fOPsf 3/x?df cfuf] ;lhn} ;lNsG5 / ufpFsf ufpF Ps}l5gdf :jfxf x'g k'U5g\ . To;}n] cfuf]af6 aRgsf nflu cfjZos pkfox? ckgfpgsf nflu slxNo} klg l9nfO{ ug'x{ F'bg} . km';n] 5fOPsf 3/x?df r'nf]af6 cfuf] ;lNsg] ;Defjgf clws x'g] ePsf]n] r'nf]sf] dfly 5fgfd'gL l6g jf cfuf]n] ;lhn} g;dfTg] cGo a:t'n] 5]Sg] u/]df klg To;af6 cfuf]nfUg] ;Defjgf sd eP/ hfG5 . To;}u/L ;nfO{ nfO6/h:tf cfuf] afNg] ;fdfu|Lx? s]6fs]6Lsf] kx'Fraf6 6f9f /fVg] / pgLx?nfO{ o;;DaGwdf ;fjwfgL ckgfpgsf nflu klxNo} hfgsf/L u/fpg' pko'Qm x'G5 . /]l8of] dw]z *(=# dnujf % M )) elQm uLt ^ M )) ;femf va/ ^ M #) elQm uLt & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !% gd:sf/ dw]z * M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ * M !% lxGbL uLt ( M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ( M !% ef]hk'l/of aafn !) M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !) M !% lxGbL uLt !! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !! M !% g]kfnL uLt !@ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !@ M !% gfr ! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ! M !% l/Sj]:6 cfj/ @ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ @ M !% ef]hk'/L uLt # M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ # M !) lxGbL l/ldS; uLt $ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ $ M !% x]nf] RjfO; % M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ % M !% 6]G;g k|mL ^ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ^ M !% d}lynL uLt & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !) ef]hk'/L uLt & M #) ;femf va/ * M )) dw]zs aft * M $% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf ( M @) ;+uLt nx/ !) M )) gg\ :6k va/ !! M )) sfo{qmd ;dfKt
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sf7df8f}F, !# h]7 . ;fdfGo k|zf;gdGqL dfwjk|;fb kf}8n ] n] ahf/ d"Nosf cfwf/df lghfdtL sd{rf/Lsf] tna;'ljwf ;do;fk]If gePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . g] k fn lghfdtL sd{rf/L ;ª\u7gn] ;f]daf/ oxfF cfof]hgf u/]sf] …cfufdL ah]6df lghfdlt sd{rf/Lsf] tna / cGo ;' l jwfÚ ljifos cGtlqm{ o f sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ dGqL kf} 8 ] n n] sd{ r f/Lsf nflu tna;'ljwf dfq} ;a} ljifo xf]Og eGb} ;fdflhs ;'/Iffsf] ljifo klg plQs} dxTjk" 0 f{ ePsf] atfpg'eof] . ;/sf/ / hgtfsf aLrdf k' n sf ?kdf /x] s f] lghfdtL k|zf;gnfO{ Jojl:yt /
/flzkmnn] h] ;+s]t u/] klg /fd|f] sfd u/] /fd|} kmn kfOG5 .
d'b|f:kmLltsf cfwf/df lghfdtL sd{rf/Lsf] tnanufot ;'ljwf cToGt} Go"g 5 eGb} cfwf/e"t ?kdf tna :s]n ? @) xhf/af6 ;'? u/L !M% sf cg'kftdf ga9fO{ kb;f]kfgsf cfwf/df tna;'ljwf lgwf{/0f ug'{kg]{df hf]8 lbOPsf] 5. lghfdtL sd{rf/Lsf] tna eQf / cGo k];fsdL{sf] tnaeQf 5'§ofpg'kg]{, Ps lbg a/fa/sf] jflif{s u|]8 /sd yk ug'{kg]{, :yfgLo / b'u{d eQfsf] j} 1 flgs 9ª\ u n] k' g /jnf] s g ug'{kg]{, sd{rf/L tyf pgLx?sf] kl/jf/sf ;b:on] pRRf lzIff cWoog ug{ rfx]df ;x'lnot Aofhb/df z}lIfs C0fsf] Joj:yf ug'{kg]{ nufot ljifo ;dfj]z
ul/Psf] 5 . sfo{kqdfly ;fdfGo k|zf;g dGqfnosf ;lrj b'uf{lglw zdf{, cy{ dGqfnosf ;x;lrj a}s0' 7 cof{nnufotn] l6Kk0fL ub{} ahf/ d"Nosf cfwf/df lghfdtL sd{rf/Lsf] tnanufot ;'ljwfdf j[l4 ug'k{ g]d { f hf]8 lbFb} sfo{kqn] p7fPsf ljifo hfoh / ts{;ª\ut ePsf] atfpg'e ' Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljleGg 6]8« o'lgog;Da4 sd{rf/L ;ª\3 tyf ;ª\ u 7gsf k| l tlglwn] klg cfcfkm\gf] wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . cGtlqm{ofaf6 k|fKt;'emfjnfO{ sfo{ k qsf ?kdf tof/ u/L ;/sf/nfO{ a'emfOg] sd{rf/L ;ª\ u 7gsf jl/i7 pkfWoIf ltnsk|;fb pkfWofon] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
jjfb rrf{aLr ;lsof] cfOlkPn 5}6f}F ;+:sf/0f sf7df8f}F, !# h]7 . ljjfb / rrf{ a Lr cfOtaf/ dWo/flt OlG8og lk|ldo/ lnu -cfOlkPn_ sf] 5}6f}F ;+:s/0f ;lsPsf] 5 . of] ljZjsf] lqms] 6 lnudWo] ;a}eGbf rlr{t lnu xf] . cfOtaf/ /flt sf]nsftfsf] O8]g uf8]g{ d}bfgdf ;DkGg kmfOgn v]ndf b'O{ k6ssf] RoflDkog / kfFrf} k6s kmfOgndf k'us ] f] r]GgfO{ ;'k/ lsª\U;nfO{ @# /gn] x/fpFb} d'DaO{ OlG8oG;n] klxnf] k6s pkflw lhTof] . pkflw;F u } d' D aO{ OlG8oG;n] !) s/f]8 ef/tLo ?k}ofF k'/:sf/ kfof] eg] pkljh]tf r]GGfOn] ;f9] ;ft s/f]8 ef/tLo ?k}ofF k|fKt u¥of] . k|ltof]lutfe/ gub k'/:sf/df dfq @% s/f]8 ef/tLo ?k}ofF vr{ ePsf] ef/tLo ;~rf/ dfWodx?n] hgfPsf 5g\ . lht;Fu} df:6/ Anf:6/ ;lrg t]Gb'ns/n] csf]{ l;hgaf6 cfOlkPn gv]Ng] hgfPsf 5g\ . cfOlkPn sl/o/df pgn] sl/a b'O{ xhf/ %)) /g agfPsf 5g\ . d' D aOsf] lhtdf j]:6OlG8hsf s}/g kf]nf8{ lx/f] g} ag] . pgn] d'DaO{sf] nv{/fPsf] Olgª ;DxfNb} #$ andf ^) /g hf]8\b} d'DaO{nfO{ !$* /gsf] :sf]/;Dd k'¥ofPsf lyP . To:t} lbg]z sflt{sn] @! / cDaf6L /fo8'n] #& /g hf]8\g'afx]s cGo Jof6\;Dofgn] bf]xf]/f] cª\s hf]8g\ ;s]gg\ . d'DaO{nfO{ sd :sf]/df ;d] 6 \ g j] : 6OlG8hs} 8\ j fog a|fef]n] rf/ ljs]6 lnPsf lyP . !$( /gsf] nIo lnP/ d}bfg
k+= z+s/frfo{ k+= z+s/frfo{
d]if M ;fyL ;+u ;xof]u j[if M sfo{df pGgtL ldy'gM hLjg ;fyL e]6\g] ss{6 M dfg ;Ddfg ldNg] l;+x M tgfj a9\g] sGof M :jf:Yodf ;d:of t'nf M cfo>f]t a9\g] j[lZrs M k|zf;g;+u ;xof]u wg' M s'nt af6 aRg' ds/ M gofF sfd ldNg] s'De M qmf]wdf lgoGq0ff dLg M k|]ddf ;kmntf
dof{lbt agfpgsf nflu jt{dfg ;/sf/ k| l ta4 eP/ nfu] s f] pxfFsf] egfO lyof] . lghfdtL k|zf;gnfO{ ;dofg'sn " / Jojl:yt agfpg ;/f]sf/ ePsf ;a} kIfsf] plQs} ;fy / ;xof]u cfjZos /x]sfdf hf]8 lbFb} dGqL kf}8]nn] xfnsf] hLjg ladfsf] ladfª\s ztk|ltzt yk u/L sDtLdf @) jif{;Ddsf] lk|ldod afkt ? kfFr nfvsf] ;]jf pknAw u/fpg ljutdf g} ul/Psf] Joj:yfnfO{ nfu" u/fpg'kg]d { f hf]8 lbg'eof] . sfo{ q mddf g] k fn lghfdtL sd{rf/L ;ª\u7gsf tkm{af6 8f l8NnL/fh cof{nn] …cfj )&)÷&! sf] ah]6 lghfdtL sd{rf/Lx?sf] ck]IffÆ zLif{ssf] sfo{kq k|:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{kqdf
pq]sf] r]GgfOsf] ;'?jft /fd|f] x'g ;s]g .
ePsf] lyof] . ut r}t @) ut]b]lv
;xeflutf hgfPsf lyP . OlG8Og lk|ldo/ lnusf]
p;n] @) /g agfpFbf dxTjk"0f{ tLg v]nf8L ;'/z ] /}gf, d' / nL ljho / ab/LgfynfO{ u'dfPsf] lyof] . t/ r]GGfOsf sKtfg Pjd\ ef/tLo /fli6«o 6f]nLsf] sKtfgL;d]t ;Dxfn]sf] dx]Gb|l;+x wf]gLn] g6cfp6 ^# /g agfPsf lyP . ;g\ @))* df ePsf] klxnf] cfOlkPndf ef/tLo gflos lzNkf ;]§Lsf] 6Ld;Fu k/flht ePsf] r]GgfO{ @)!) / !)!! sf] ljh]tf xf] . ;g\ @)!! df klg kmfOgndf d'DaO{ / r]GgfO g} cfdg];fdg] ePsf lyP . ut l;hgdf ;d]t r]GgfO{ sf]nstf gfO6/fO8;{;uF kmfOgndf k/flht
;'? ePsf] ;f] k|ltof]lutf oxL h]7 !@ ut] ; Dd ;~rfng ePsf] lyof] . o; k|ltof]lutfdf ef/t ljleGg ;x/sf s'n gf} l6d d'DaO OlG8oG;, r]GgfO, /fh:yfg /f]oN;, ;g/fOh/ x} b /fjfb, /f] o n Rofn]Gh;{ a}ª\unf]/, k'g] jfl/o;{, lbNnL 8] / 8] l eN;, sf] n sftf gfO6/fO8;{, lsª\U;–!! k~hfjn]
cflwsfl/s j]e;fO6sf cg';f/ k|ltof]lutfcjwLe/ @@ xhf/ %$! /g, ()( ljs]6, ^&$ 5Ssf, (& cw{zts, ^ zts / &^ Dofr v]lnPsf lyP . k|ltof]lutf ;~rfngsf nflu em08} b'O{ ca{ (( s/f]8 cd] l /sL 8n/ vr{ ePsf] atfOPsf]] 5 .
;fd'bflos d]nldnfk=== ;nf{xLsf] slt uflj;df sfo{qmd ;+rfng u/]sf]5, sfof{Gjog ug]{ ;+:yf, cfudL sfo{ of]hgf, pknlAwL tyf r'gf}ltx?sf] af/]df ;d]t rrf{ ul/Psf] lyof] . o; ;+:yfdf cfj4 /x]sf k|ltlgwLx?nfO{ ufpFsf ;d:ofnfO{ lg :jfy{ tyf ;xL?kdf ;dfwfg ug{sf nflu cfu|x ;d]t ul/Psf] lyof] . sfof{qmd cd[t/fh rfln;]sf] cWoIftf tyf lhNnf Gofolws dfwj kf]v/]nsf] k|d'v cfltYodf cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] .
dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x? wg'iff
;nf{xL ;nf{xL c:ktfn laB't k|flws/0f bdsn PDj'n]G;-/]8qm;_ b'/ ;+rf/ dd{t lh= k|zf;g sf lh= vfg]kfgL lh=k|=sf dn+ujf O k|x/L sf= xl/jg O k|x/L sf= xl/k'/ O k|x/L sf= a/xyjf O k|x/L sf= O{Zj/k'/ lh 6«f sf gjnk'/
%@)!## %@!%^) %@)))) %@)!(% !(* %@)!&& %@)!$* %@))(( %#)%!! ^@)#))
%$)#$! ^()@!& %&)#!% ;z:q k| an %@!!#% ;nf{xL SofDk; %@)#&# b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@))!@ hfgsL nh %@!@()
cr+n c:ktfn wg'iff c:ktfn lh=k|=sf= hgkf bdsn ;z:q k| an PDa'n]G;–/]8qm; ;'/Iff u'Nd a}/s ] Po/kf]6{ hgsk'/ /]Nj] cf+vf c:ktfn ljB't km\oFh zfvf a'4 Po/ otL Po/nfOG; uf]/vf Po/ /]l8of] dw]z
dxf]Q/L %@))## %@%*)) %@))(( %@))!! %@&@!# !)@ %@^%*^ %@))$$ %@)@!! %@)#(& %@)!%! %@^@($ %@))$* %@^@($ %@*@)&
/f}tx6
lh k|x/L sf= k|x/L sfG6f]n lhNnf c:ktfn af?0f ofGq PDa'n]G;
%@)!(( %@)))( %@))&) %@))(& %@)!)) ljB't kmo'h zfvf %@))^^ %@)!^^ e+;f/ sfo{no %@!!$@ u0f]z o'jf sld6 %@^#^) le7fdf]8 k| rf}sL %@)@)( Ok|sf alb{af; %%%))^ Ok|sf uf}znf %@($)#
lh k|x/L sf=
l5Gd:tfu0f alb{af;%@(^!( b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@)^&&
b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@!$!%
lh=6flkms rk'/ c:ktfn bdsn laB't /]8qm; e+;f/ sfo{no O k| sf rk'/ Ok|sf= u8'/f Ok|sf= u+uflkk/f g]kfn 6]lnsd
%@)!&& %@)!(( %$)!(( %@)#@* %@)#@$ %@)@&^ %@)!$! %@)@!) %@()!# %^%!(( ^()!)) %@)@@@
uf}/ gu/kflnsf %@)@($
dw]z kf]i6
# blnt blntaLrdf k|lt:kwf{ x'g] dlxNffsf] cfFzN' f] df5{ k'?ifsf] pQ]hgf @)&) h]7 !$ ut], d+unaf/
u/L 5'§} lgjf{rg If]q agfOg'kg]{ sf7df8f}F, !# h]7 . cfufdL ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgdf blnt blntaLrdf k|lt:kwf{ x'g] u/L 5'§} k|ToIf lgjf{rg If]q 5'6ØfOg'kg]{ dfu cl3 ;fl/Psf] 5 . hftLo lje] b tyf 5'jf5"tlj?4sf] !@ lbg] /fli6«o cleofg -@)&) h]7 !)-@!_ sf] ;Gbe{df blnt gful/s ;dfh / ;dtf kmfpG8];gåf/f cfOtaf/ oxfF cfof]lht ælgjf{rg k|0ffnL, blnt ;xeflutf / clwsf/Æ ljifos cGtlqm{ofdf blnt cfGbf]ngsf cu'jf kb\d ;'Gbf;n] ;+ljwfg;efdf blnt ;d' b fosf] ;xeflutf ;'lglZrt ug{ 5'§} lgjf{rg If]q tf]lsg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . blnt u}/;/sf/L ;+:yf dxf;ª\3sf cWoIf uhfw/ ;'gf/n] hftLo e]befj tyf 5'jf5"t -s;'/' / ;hfo_ P]g @)^* nfu" eO;Sbf
klg d'n'ssf ljleGg :yfgdf cGt/hftLo ljjfxsf u/]sf / r'Nxf] jf kfgL 5f]Psf lgxFd' f dfg]{ / v]bg\ ] sfd eO/xFbf ;d]t /fHon] jf:tf gu/]sf] u'gf;f] ug'e { of] . u0ftGq :yfkgf ePkl5sf] ;/sf/n] Joj:yflksf– ;+;baf6 æhftLo e]befj tyf 5'jf5"t -s;'/ ;hfo_ P]g @)^* kfl/t u/L nfu" u/]sf] xf] .g]kfn /fli6«o blnt ;dfh sNof0f ;ª\3sf cWoIf eQm ljZjsdf{n] blnt ;d'bfosf ;a} clwsf/ ;+ljwfgdf ;'lglZrt x'g] vt/f b]v/] ;+ljwfg;ef lj36g ul/Psf] cf/f] k nufpF b } lj3l6t ;+ljwfg;efdf %) hgf blnt ;ef;b\n] rf/ jif{;Dd k|fKt u/]sf] pknlAwnfO{ ;+:yfut ug]{tkm{ casf] l;ª\uf] blnt cfGbf]ng s]lGb|t x'gk' g]{ atfpg'eof] .
hgpTyfg k|lti7fgsf cWoIf cd[t ljZjsdf{n] gLlt lgdf{0f, of]hgf 5gf]6 / lg0f{o k|lqmofdf blnt ju{sf] clgjfo{ pkl:yt x'gk' g]{ dfu ub}{ blnt ju{sf nflu cfod"ns / ;Lkd"ns sfo{qmd u/L /f]huf/Lsf] cj;/ lbOg'k5{ eGg'eof] . hfu/0f ldl8of ;]G6/sf cWoIf /]d ljZjsdf{n] kl5Nnf] k6s g'jfsf]6df cGt/hftLo ljjfx u/] s f sf/0f blnt o' j fnfO{ /fhgLlts kf6L{sf] ldn]dtf]df ufpF lgsfnf ul/Psf] 36gfk|lt b'Mv JoQm ug'e { of] . hftLo lje] b tyf 5'jf5"tlj?4sf] cleofg hftLo e]befj tyf 5'jf5"t -s;'/ ;hfo_ P]g, @)^* nfu" ePsf] lbg oxL h]7 !) ut]af6 ;'? ul/Psf] xf] .
/fli6«o rl/qsf] ;xL Joj:yfkg cfjZos–pk;efklt kf}8n ] sf7df8f},F !# h]7 . g]kfnL sfFu; ]| sf pk;efklt /fdrGb| kf}8]nn] /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx¿sf] /fli6«o rl/qsf] ;xL Joj:yfkg ug{ g;s]sfn] d'n'sdf /fhgLlts ult/f] w emflª\ u b} uPsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pk;efklt kf}8]nn] ;f]daf/ oxfF k|f=8f=/fh]Gb| s];Låf/f lnlvt hLjgsf] kf7zfnf –ljrf/M ljsf; / Joj:yfkg_ k':tssf] nf]sfk{0f ub}{ jt{dfg ;do, jt{dfg sfd / jt{dfg JolQm g} dxTjk"0f{ /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] g]kfndf ckf/ ;Dkbf x'bF fx'bF } /f]huf/sf nflu xfdLx¿ ljb]z knfog ePsf 5f},F eGg'eof] . pxfFn] jt{dfg cj:yfdf d'n'snfO{ lgsf; / ljsf;sf] cfjZostf 5 t/ w"t{ g]tfx¿n]
grflxg] cgfjZos cGof]nk"0f{ e|dfTsf/L zAbhfnaf6 hgtfnfO{ wf]sf lbg cu|;/ /x]sf] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] . pk;efklt kf}8n ] n] d'ns ' / hgtfsf] lxtsf nflu lgjf{rg k"/f u/L ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ug{ OdfGbf/Lsf ;fy ;a} Ps eP/ nfu]df g]kfnsf] ljsf; lglZrt /x] s f] atfpg' e of] .pxfF n ] k|wfgGofofwLz g]tT[ jsf] ;/sf/sf] cgfjZos rrf{ ug'{ lg/y{s xf] eGb} rf/ bnsf] ;+oGqn] g} d'ns ' sf cl3lNt/ v8f ePsf /fhgLlts ;d:ofsf] lgsf; lbg] atfpg'eof] . k':tssf l6Kk0fLsf/ k|f8f df]xg ltdlN;gfn] d'ns ' df ljrf/, ljsf; / Joj:yfkgsf] v8] / L /x] s f] cj:yfdf ;xL Joj:yfkgsf nflu lbzflgb]z { ug{ >L s];Lsf] k':ts ;xof]uL x'g]
ljZjf; JoQm ug'e { of] . n]vs k|f8f s];Ln] rf/ jif{sf] cys k|of;af6 cfkm\gf hLjgsf ef]ufO{ tyf ljåfgsf] ;ª\utaf6 k|fKt 1fgnfO{ hLjg / d'ns ' sf] ljsf;df ug' { k g] { ;dosf] Joj:yfkg, l6d Joj:yfkg, cfTds]lGb|t Joj:yfkg tyf c;n cfbtsf] ljsf;sf ;DaGwdf k' : tsdf lj:t[ t rrf{ ug{ vf]lhPsf] 5 eGg'eof] . k| f 8f s] ; L g] k fn lkPr8L P;f]l;P;gsf ;+:yfks cWoIf x'gx' G' 5 .
;fj{hlgs 7fpFdf w'dk{ fg gu/f}{ . g]kfndf slt xfQL 5g\ < hfgsf/L 5}g sf7df8f}, !# h]7 . g]kfndf slt xfQL 5g\ < hjfkm lbg] lgsfo jg tyf e"–;+/If0f dGqfnon] xfn;Dd o;sf] pQ/ 5}g . g]kfndf xfn;Dd klg slt xfQL 5g\, tL s] s:tf] cj:yfdf /x]sf 5g\ < eg]/ xfQL u0fgf ug{] sfd ePsf] 5}g . g]kfndf sl/a !&! j6f xfQL /x]sf] cg'dfg 5. jg tyf e"– ;+ / If0f dGqfnon] x/]s tLg÷tLg jif{df af3 u0fgf ub{} cfO/x]sf] 5 . clxn] klg af3 u0fgf sfo{ hf/L 5 . dGqfnocGtu{tsf] /fli6«o lgs'~h tyf jGohGt' ;+/If0f
ljefun] lbPsf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/ xfn af3sf] ;ª\Vof !&^, uF8} f %&$ ePsf] hgfPsf] 5 . ljefun] hf/L /fv]sf] af3 u0fgfdf af3sf] ;ª\Vof @)) gf£g] cg'dfg nufPsf] 5 . ;g\ @)@@ ;Dddf af3 / u}F8fsf] ;ª\Vof bf]Aa/ agfpg] nIo /fv]sf] /fv]sf] 5 . ljefuåf/f cGt/fli6«o h}ljs ljljwtf lbj;sf cj;/df cfh oxfF cfof]lht sfo{qmddf ljefusf pk;lrj afa'/fdk|;fb ofbjn] eGg'eof],……g]kfndf xfQLsf] ;ª\Vof slt 5 < eGg] ljifodf xfn;Dd u0fgf ePsf] 5}g .ÚÚ xfQL / dfgjsf ljifodf
ljBfjfl/lwsf] clGtd tof/L ul//xg'ePsf pk;lrj ofbjn] eGg'eof]– æclxn];Dd xfQLsf] u0fgf gx'g' lj8Dagfsf] ljifo xf] .Æ pxfFn] ljBfjfl/lwsf qmddf ug{e ' Psf] cWoogdf ut jif{df dfq xfQLn] sl/a gf} s/f]8 a/fa/sf] cfly{s Iflt k'¥ofPsf] lyof] . xfQL cftª\saf6 !* lhNnfsf sl/a !) nfv dflg; k|efljt x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . ljefusf pkdxflgb{z ] s 6Lsf/fd clwsf/Ln] jGohGt' ;+/If0f, Joj:yfkg / lbuf] pkof]u ug{] gLlt /x]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
df};ddf ;'wf/ cfpg cem} b'O{ tLg lbg nfUg] sf7df8f},F !# h]7 . df};d k"jf{gd' fg dxfzfvfn] sf7df8f}F pkTosfsf] df};ddf ;'wf/ cfpg cem} b'O÷{ tLg lbg nfUg] atfPsf] 5 . dxfzfvfsf cg';f/ g]kfndf dg;'g k|lqmof ;'? x'g' k"j{ s]xL ;ftfb]lv ;lqmo /x]sf] lgDg rfkLo If]q -hldg tfTg] k|lqmofaf6 jfo'd08ndf afikLs/0f x'g_] sf] k|efjn] d'ns ' sf] dWo tyf k"jL{ efudf d]3uh{g;lxt kfgL k/]sf] xf] / of] k|lqmof sl/a b'O{ lbg;Dd
rNg] 5 . lgDg rfkLo If]qsf] ultljlw clxn] sdhf]/ aGb} uPsfn] ;DejtM tLglbgkl5 df};d ;kmf eO{ /fd|f; ] uF 3fd nfUg] dxfzfvfsf jl/i7 df};dljb\ /fh]Gb| >]i7n] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] d'n'ssf] dWo efudf abnL hf/L /xg] / c:yfoL ¿kdf Ifl0fs jiff{ x'g] ;Defjgf /x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ lgDg rfkLo If]q lgl:qmo ePkl5 sf7df8f} F
pkTosfsf] df};ddf ;'wf/ x'g] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . g]kfndf ;fdfGotof h'g !) b]lv ;]K6]Da/ @# ;DdnfO{ dg;'g cjlw dflgG5 . aª\ufnsf] vf8Laf6 ;'? eO{ blIf0f ef/t x'bF } g]kfnsf] k"jL{ efuaf6 k|jz ] ug]{ dg;'gn] sl/a !!) lbg;Dd d'n'ssf ;Dk"0f{ e"uf]ndf jiff{ u/fpF5 . o;cjlwdf dxfzfvfn] cf};tdf Psxhf/ #)) ldlnld6/ jiff{ x'gn ' fO{ /fd|f] dfGg] u/]sf] 5 .
Ps gofF cWoogNf] k'?ifsf] of}g pQ]hgf lg:t]h kfg{sf Nfflu dlxNffsf] cfFz' dxTjk"0f{ xltof/ /x]sf] tYo kQf NfufPsf] 5 . Oh/foNfsf] j]hDofhg OlG:6Ro'6 ckm ;fOG;sf :gfo' ljz]if1 gf]cfd ;]a]Nfsf cg';f/ dlxNffsf] cfz'df Ps /f;folgs l;UgNf x'G5 h;Nf] k'?ifdf of}g pQ] h gf tyf ;] S ; xd{ f ] g 6]:6]:6]/f]gsf] dfqf 36fOlbG5 . cWoogsf] qmddf k'?if?NffO{ 5'§f5'§} dlxNffsf] ufNffdf cfFz' / ;NffOg kfgL /fv]/ ;'F£g lbOPsf] lyof] . To;qmddf h'g dlxNffsf] ufNffdf cfFz' /fv]/ k'?ifNffO{ ;'£F g lbOof] tL dlxNffNffO{ k'?ifx?Nf] sd cfsif{s 7fg] . cy{ft\ ufNffdf cfFz' /flvPsf dlxNffx?k|lt k'?ifsf] cfsif{0f / pQ]hgf ufNffdf ;NffOg /x]sf dlxNffdf eGbf lgs} sd
kfOof] . cfFz'sf] uGw ;'F3]sf k'?ifdf of}g pQ]hgf lgs} 36]sf] tyf of} g pQ] h gfsf Nfflu lhDd]af/ dflgPsf] dl:tissf] efu sd ;lqmo ag]sf] kfOPsf]
zf]wst{fsf] egfO 5 . of] cWoog k|f/lDes /x]sf] / o;Nf] of}g tyf dgf]j1 } flgs cWoogsf Nfflu yk dfu{ k| ; :t u/] s f] zf] w st{ f atfpF5g\ .
rfFaL e'Nf\ge' of] < gf] 6]G;g, ca df]afONfNf] vf]Nf\g5] 9f]sf 9f]sfsf] rfFaL x/fpg] jf e'Nf\g] ;d:ofaf6 kLl8t x'gx' G' 5 < rfFaL x/fP/ tyf 9f]s}leq y'lgPsf sf/0f slt k6s 9f]sf kmf]8\g'kg{] jf tfNf\rf sf6\gk' g{] cj:yf klg cfPsf] 5 xf]Nff . t/ ca lrGtf glNfg'xf]: . tkfOFsf] e'NfSs8 tyf x/fpg] afgLsf] ;dfwfg lgl:sO;s] s f] 5 . dfq ca tkfOFsf] ;fydf Pp6f :df6{kmf]g eP k'Ug]5 . xf], ca :df6{kmf]gNf] 9f]sf vf]Nf\g]5 . cd] l /sfsf] Ps sDkgLNf] :df6{kmf]gsf] d2tNf] 9f]sf vf]Nf\g] …l8lh6Nf tfNffÚ k|ljlwsf] ljsfz u/]sf] xf] . o; cg';f/ 3/sf] 9f]sfdf klg l8lh6Nf Nfs Nfufpg'kg{5 ] . pQm l8lh6Nf Nfssf] sG6«f]Nf PsfO klg 3/leq} h8fg ug{'kg{]5 . l8lh6Nf Nfs Nfufpg] lalQs} :df6{kmf]gdf pQm Pk 8fpgNff]8 u/];uF } To;Nf] sfd ug{
;'? ug{]5 . ha tkfOFNf] 9f]sfsf] cufl8 uP/ cfkm\gf] :df6{kmf]gsf] a6g bafpg'xG' 5 / ;f]xL cg';f/sf] kf;{j8{ klg xfGg'xg' 5 ] ta tkfOFsf]
3/leq hf]l8Psf] sG6«fN] f o'lg6df ;Gb] ; k| z f/0f x' g ] 5 ;Gb] z k|dfl0fs/0f kl5 9f]sf :jrflNft ?kdf rNf\g]5 .
afO; nfv k':ts tof/ ug{ af“sL sf7df8f},F !# h]7 . rfn" z}lIfs ;qsf nflu cem} @@ nfv yfg kf7\ok':ts pTkfbg ug{ afFsL /x]sf] 5 . hgs lzIff ;fdu|L s]Gb|n] ut dlxgf oxL h]7sf] bf];f| ] ;ftfleq ;a} kf7\ok':ts tof/ ug{] k|lta4tf u/]sf] eP klg ;f] k"/f x'g g;s]sf] eGb} lzIff ljefusf] cg'udg 6f]nLn] cfh s]Gb|nfO{ Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf] 5. hgs lzIffsf] xfnsf] b}lgs sl/a ^) xhf/ yfg pTkfbg
Ifdtf /x]sfn] ;f] nIo k"/f x'g h]7sf] clGtd ;ftf;Dd nfUg] atfOPsf] 5 . ut h]7 # ut] k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\sf] sfof{nodf ePsf] ;Da4 lgsfosf] a}7sdf hgs lzIffn] h]7sf] bf];f| ] ;ftfleq k':ts 5kfO{sf] nIo k"/f ug{] k|lta4tf hgfPsf] lyof] . ahf/df kf7\ok':tssf] cefj eO/xg] / hgs lzIffn] ;dodf pTkfbg gug{ ] u/] s f sf/0f sltko
lhNnfdf lghL If]qsf k|sfzgn] cglws[t?kdf kf7\ok':ts ljt/0f ul//x]sf] u'gf;f] klg cfPsf] 5 . hgs lzIffsf k|aGw ;~rfns clgns'df/ emfn] rfn' z}lIfs ;qsf nflu ut jif{ s f] df}Hbft;lxt Ps s/f]8 (* nfv @# xhf/ ^@% yfg kf7\ok':ts tof/ ePsfdf xfn;Dd Ps s/f]8 #& nfv kfFr xhf/ $(# yfg laqmL ul/Psf] / ca sl/a @@ nfv yfg ck'u x'g] atfpg'eof] .
lzIfs ;ª\u7gåf/f /fi6«klt;dIf 1fkg sf7df8f},F !# h]7 . /fi6«klt 8f /fdj/0f ofbjnfO{ cfh e]6L g]skf– dfcf]jfbLlgs6 clvn g]kfn lzIfs ;ª\u7gn] z}lIfs / k];fut dfu ;d]6/] 1fkgkq a'emfPsf] 5 . ;f] cj;/df g]kfnsf] /fli6«otf;DaGwL wfjf af]Ng] k|sf/sf
kf7\o;fdu|L k9fO{ x'g] ljBfnonfO{ sf/jfxL gePsf], ut @)^* r}t @ ut] lzIff dGqfno / lzIfssf ;+ : yfaLr ePsf ;xdltsf] sfof{Gjog gePsf]nufotsf ljifodf Wofgfsif{0f u/fOPsf] 5 . ;ª\ u 7gsf cWoIf
u'0f/fh nf]xgLsf cg';f/ To; cj;/df /fi6«klt 8f ofbjn] /fli6« o tfnfO{ lnP/ ul/Psf] cfGbf]ngnfO{ s~rghª\3fb]lv t/fO{;Dd k'¥ofpg cfu|x ub{} /fli6«otfk|lt ;a} ;+j]bgzLn x'gk' 5{ eGg'eof] .
dn+ujf ljt/0f s]Gb| sf] ljB't nf]8 ;]l8Ësf] sfo{tflnsf af/ cfO{taf/ ;f]daf/ du+naf/ a'wjf/ ljlxjf/ z'qmjf/ zlgjf/
laxfg÷lbp;f] )(M)) b]lv )@M)) ah];Dd )*M)) b]lv )!M)) ah];Dd )&M)) b]lv !@M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd )%M)) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd )$M)) b]lv )*M)) ah];Dd !)M)) b]lv )#M)) ah];Dd
a]ns ' f÷/ftL )*M)) b]lv !)M#) ah];Dd )^M#) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd !)M)) b]lv !@M)) ah];Dd *M#) b]lv !M)) ah];Dd )@M)) b]lv )^M#) ah];Dd !)M)) b]lv )#M)) ah];Dd )*M)) b]lv !!M)) ah];Dd
dw]z kf]i6
lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&
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ljiffn' ;k{n] 8;]/ d[To'
alnp8 gfos ;ndfg vfgn] clego ug{ nfu]sf] gofF rnlrq …lss'sf nflu gflosf kSsf ePsf] ef/lto ;+rf/dfWox?n] hgfPsf 5g . ;ndfgs} sl/c/sf] pTs[i6 lkmNd aGg] ck]Iff ul/Psf] …lss'df gflosf sf] x'g] eGg] laifodf ljleGg rr{f rNg] u/]sf] 5 . cGtt ;flht gfl8jfnfsf] lgd{f0f tyf lgb{z ] gdf aGg nfu]sf] of] rnlrqdf HoflSng kmg{fG8]h kSsf ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . alnp8 lgb{z ] s ;flhb vfgsL k|l] dsf ;d]t /x]sL HoflSngsf] sl/c/s} nflu …lss' sf]z9] u+' f x'g] c'gdfg w]/s } f] 5 . rnlrqsf] 5fof+sg h'nfO{ @$ ut]af6 ;'? x'g5 ] . gfos ;ndfg vfg xfn …d]G6n'sf] 5fof+sgdf Jo:t 5g . Ps ;fpy l;g]dfsf] l/d]s …lss' k'0f{tof ofS;g k|wfg l;g]df xf] .
n}l+ us lx+;f ;DjGwL tflnd ;'? dw] z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff, !# h]7 . hglxt ;+/If0f d~r-k|f] klAns_åf/f ;+rflnt ;fd'bflos d]nldnfk sfo{qmd wg' i ff tyf ;nf{ x Lsf d]nldnfkstf{x?sf nflu ;f]daf/ b]lv n}+lus lxF;f ;DaGwL tLg lbj;Lo tflnd ;'? ePsf] 5 . k|f] klAnssf sfo{;ldlt ;b:o k|f= 8f= ef]u]Gb| emfsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] tflndsf] pb\ 3 f6g ;qdf af] N b} k| d ' v cltly k' g /fj] b g cfbfnt
wg'iffsf d'Vo Gofolwz b'uf{ k|;fb pk|]tLn] dlxnf lxF;f cfkm}df Ps h3Go ck/fw ePsf] / t/fO{sf dlxnfx?n] a9L lxF;faf6 lkl8t /x]s]f a]nf pQm tflndn] dlxnf lxF;f Go'lgs/0f ug{ ;xof]u ug]{ lj:jf; JoQm ug'e { of] . To:t} ;efklt emfn] d] n ldnfkstf{ x ? ;dtfd' n s ;dfh lgdf{0fsf ;Dafxs /x]s]f / To:tf tflndnfO{ Jojxf/df nfu' u/] ;dfh kl/jt{g lt/ cu|;/ x'g] atfpg' eof] .
tflndsf] pb\ 3 f6g ;qsf] :jfut dGtJo ;fd'bflos d]nldnfk sfo{qmd wg'iffsf lhNnf ;+of]hs ;DdL s0f{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf dlxnf ljsf; sfof{no wg'iffsf k|d['v lj0ff >]i7, cf]/]s g]kfn wg'iffsf k|d'v x]dntf l;Ub]n, k|f] klAnssf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs k|sfz d0fL zdf{, lhNnf d]nldnfkstf{ ;dfhsf cWoIf ldlyn]z s'df/ s0f{ nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .
nxfg, !# h] 7 . l;/xfsf] rGb|fb] ok'/ uflj;df ljiffn' ;k{n] 8;]/ cfh Ps j[4sf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . ljiffn' uf]dg ;k{n] 8:bf rGb|fb] ok'/ uflj;–% kfgjf/Lsf &) jifL{of glGbt tfdfªsf] d[To' ePsf] xf] . cfkm\g} 3/df ;'lt/x]sf] cj:yfdf tfdfªnfO{ ;k{n] 8;]sf] lyof] . ;k{n] 8;]sf] eP klg s] n] 8:of] eGg] cndnd} ;do u' l h| P kl5 l9nf] u/L pkrf/ u/fpg rf]xjf{l:yt g]kfnL ;]gfsf] ;k{b+; pkrf/ s]Gb| k'¥ofOPsf] lyof] . la/fdLnfO{ l9nf] k'¥ofPsf sf/0f ToxfF pkrf/ ;Dej gePkl5 yk pkrf/sf nflu lakL sf]O/fnf :jf:Yo lj1fg k|lti7fg w/fg nluP klg pkrf/s} qmddf tfdfªsf] d[To' ePsf] xf] .
wfjgdfu{df ljdfg b'36{ gf sf7df8f}F, !# h]7 . x'Dnfl:yt l;dLsf] 6 ljdfg:yn g]kfnuGhaf6 uPsf] gfOg Pg– Ph] o ' uf] d f Po/sf] ljdfg cjt/0f ug]{ qmddf cfh laxfg !)M#% ah] bflxg]kl§sf] 6fo/ kGr/ eO{ wfjgdfu{sf] bflxg]kl§sf] gfnfsf leQfdf 7f] l sg uO{ cufl8sf] rSsf k'mTs]sf] 5 . cufl8sf] ;fgf] kª\vf s'lrPsf] / bflxg]kl§sf] 7"nf] kv]6f leQfdf 7f]lSsFbf ;fdfGo Iflt ePsf] s]Gb|Lo k|x/L ;dfrf/ sIfn] hgfPsf] 5 . pQm ljdfgdf rfns bnsf k'?if Ps / dlxnf Ps hgf tyf ofq' gf} hgf lyP . b'36{ gfdf sf] x L s;} n fO{ s] x L gePsf] atfOPsf] 5 .
hfgsL x]Ny s]o/ P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/, hgsk'/wfd pknAw ;]jfx? M
rf}lj;} 306f Od/h]G;L ;]jf M cfO{ l;= o'= h:t} ;Dk"0f{ Jo:yf . k|;'tL /f]u ljefu M d]6/gn cfO{= ;L= o'=, l;=l6=lh= (cardiotopography) / km]6n 8f]Kn/ tyf cN6«f;fp08sf] Jo:yf . jfn/f]u ljefu M A/C lgof]g]6n jf8{, df]8g{ c6f]d]l6s j]jL jf/d/, OGKo"hg kDk, kmf]6f]y]/fkL, l;–Kofk, kN; clS;ld6/ cfbLsf] Jo:yf . zNo lrlsT;f ljefu M rf}lj;} 306f cfw'lgs pks/0fo'Qm ck/]zg lyP6/ / kf]:6 ck jf8{ . bGt ;]jf, O{=l;=lh=, PS;–/], lel8of] PS;–/], cf]lS;hg tyf :kfO/f]d}6«Lsf] - Computerised kmf]S;f] /
d' 6 ' s f] hfF r _, h] g /n Sofljg÷jftfg' s ' n Sofljg÷h] g /n jf8{ s f] Jo:yf . cTofw'lgs pks/0fx? o'Qm Kofyf]nf]hL ;]jf M Blood culture, thyroid function Test (T3, T4, TSH) cancer markers, cardiav marker(CKMB, Troponin -I, Myoglobin) Electrolyte, Live function Test tyf CBC computerize d]l;gx?åf/f ljz]if1x?af6 ug{'sf] ;fy} Full body chekup sf] Joj:yf .
h]g/n OPD sf] Joj:yf
k|To]s lbg ljxfg / a]n'sf tyf cg'ejL 8f=x?af6 h]g/n d]l8l;g, :qL tyf k|;'lt, afn/f]u, 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u, xf8{hf]gL{ tyf SofG;/, k]6 tyf cfGb|f /f]u Pj bGt ;]jfx?sf] cf]lk8Lsf] Joj:yf . ljz]if OPD sf] Joj:yf jl/i6 8f=x?af6 k|To]s z'qmjf/, zlgjf/ tyf cfO{tjf/ gfs,sfg, 3f6L, gzf tyf xf8{hf]gL{, dfgl;s /f]u tyf lkmlhof] , y] / ] k L lj/fdLx?sf] nflu ljz] i f cf] k L8Lsf] Joj:yf .
lgMz'Ns ljz]if1 OPD sf] Joj:yf ldtL @)&) h]i7 !),!! ut] @)&) h]i7 !! ut] @)&) h]i7 !! ut]]
ljefu gfs, sfg 3f6L gzf tyf xf8hf] g L{ h] g /n d] l 8l;g
;DalGwt 8f= 8f= ;+lutf l;+x e08f/L CBPKIHS w/fg 8f= clgn ld>f tyf, 8f= cjw]z s'df/ ;fx 8f= P;=s]= l;+x d''6' 5ftL tyf k]6/f]u 8f= c?0f s'df/ l;+x ofbj, 8f=;'/]Gb| s'df/ ofbj @)&) h]i7 !! ut]] :qL tyf k|;'lt /f]u 8f= ;f] l gof l;+ x , 8f= ;fwgf s' d f/L @)&) h]i7 !* ut] h]g/n ;h{/L 8f= c?0f s' d f/, 8f=ljgo s' d f/ emf, 8f=k+ s h k| ; ' g @)&) h]i7 !* ut] bGt /f]u 8f= s'i0f s]=;L= ÷ 8f= cho ;fx @)&) h]i7 !* ut] afn /f] u 8f= ;' o { gf/fo0f ofbj gf]6 M– k|To]s ljefudf Ps lbgdf of] ;'ljwf !)) hgf lj/fdLnfO{ dfq k|bfg ug]{ ePsf]n] cu|Ld gfd btf{ u/fpg cfu|x ul/G5 . cfjZos hfFrx? h:t} Pathological test, X-Ray, USG, Operation OTofbLdf -@%–%)_ k|ltzt ;Dd 5'6sf] ;d]t Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 .
hfgsL x]Ny s]o/ P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/, hgsk'/wfd–* 8f= ;' / ] G b| s' d f/ ofbj
kmf]g g= )$!–%@%#$!, )$!–%@%#$@, df]= (*)!^))!)@, dn+ujf ;Dks{ gDa/ =M (*)$*@@)!* afndlGb/ afndlGb/ rf] rf]s s dn+ dn+u ujf jf ;nf{ ;nf{xxLL ,, kmf] kmf]gg )$^–%@)%%#, )$^–%@)%%#, df] df]= (*%$)#%*() (*%$)#%*()
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k'hf/Lsf] d[To' h' D nf, !# h] 7 . e} / jgfy dlGb/sf k' h f/L åfl/sfgfy of]uLsf] &$ jif{sf] pd]/df lxhf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . sl/a ## jif{bl] v k'hf/Lsf ¿kdf sfd ub}{} cfPsf of]uLsf] tLg jif{cl3b]lv unfdf
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SofG;/ /f] u af6 kLl8t x'gx' G' Yof] . of] u LnfO{ lxh} e} / jgfysf] dlGb/leq g} ;dfwL ul/Psf] u'7L ;+ : yfgsf cWoIf cbgl;+ x s7fotn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
ckx/0fsf/L kqmfp g]kfnuGh, !# h]7 . afFs] lhNnf g] k fnuGh–! lgjf;L dx] G b| zfxLnfO{ ckx/0f ug] { kfFrhgfnfO{ k|x/Ln] lxhf] kqmfp u/] s f] 5 .lhNnf k| x /L sfof{nosf k|x/L gfoa pk/LIfs k|d ] a:g]tsf cg';f/ !# lbgcl3 zfxLnfO{ ckx/0f ug]{ lhNnfsf Odfa'n dlgxf/, /fh]Gb| sfFb', /fds'df/ sfFb', k]tf/fd sfFb' /
ef/tLo gful/s O/zfb vfF kqmfp u/]sf x'g\ . ut j} z fv #) ut] afF s ] lhNnfsf] g]kfn–ef/t ;Ldfsf] ef/tLo ahf/ ¿k} l 8xfaf6 ckx/0fdf k/] s f zfxLnfO{ ef/tLo k| x /Lsf] ;xof] u df k| x /Ln] ut !) ut] ckx/0fsf/Laf6 d'Qm u/fPsf] lyof] .
;'kf/L a/fdb eb|k/' , !# h]7 . t];f| ] d'ns ' af6 cfofltt *)) lsnf] ;'Vvf ;'kf/L k|x/Lsf] u:tL 6f]nLn] ljleGg 7fpFaf6 a/fdb u/]sf] 5 . emfkfsf] k" j f] { Q / ;LdfjtL{ uflj; afx'g8fFuL–@ af6 cj}w 9ª\un] ef/ttkm{ n}hfg] qmddf c~rn k|x/L sfof{no d]rLaf6 vl6Psf 6f]nLn] ;'kf/L cfOtaf/ a/fdb u/]sf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no emfkfn] hgfPsf] 5. To;} u /L, s] r gf–@
a:g] Zofd u0f]zsf] k;ndf cj}w¿kdf /flvPsf cGbfhL @)) lsnf] / d]rLgu/kflnsf-@ l:yt u} / LufpF a f6 ef/ttkm{ n} h fF b } u/] s f] cj:yfdf ;lt3§faf6 vl6Psf] 6f]nLn] cGbfhL @)) lsnf] ;'kf/L a/fdb u/]sf] 5 . a/fdb ul/Psf ;'kf/L cfjZos sf/afxLsf nflu sfFs8le§fl:yt d]rL eG;f/ sfof{nodf bflvnf ul/Psf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .
r6Øfªaf6 Pssf] d[To' sf7df8f}F, !# h]7 . l;Gw'nLsf] b'ud { uflj; slknsf]6–@ l:yt kfª\uv ]| f]nf /ftdf6fdf cfh laxfg k/]sf] r6Øfªdf k/L Pshgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 eg] tLghgf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . :yfgLo ljBfnosf] & sIffdf cWoog/t !@ jifL{o afa'/fd lyªsf] 36gf:ynd} d[To'
ePsf] ljBfnosf lzIfs lzj cf:yfdL du/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .r6Øfªaf6 :yfgLo ;G;f/ lyª, ljqmd lyª / a'l4dfg lyª 3fOt] ePsf] pxfFn] atfpg' e of] . 36gf:yn ;b/d'sfd l;Gw'nLaf6 sl/a !% sf]z b"/L 6f9f k5{ .
Rf6Øfªn] cfunfuL / 3fOt] x]6f}F8f, !# h]7 . dsjfgk'/ lhNnfsf] kmfk/af/L uflj;–& df r6Øfª kbf{ Ps 3/df cfunfuL ePsf] 5 eg] tLg JolQm 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . cla/n jiff{;uF } k/]sf] r6Øfªsf] sf/0f ;f]daf/ laxfg % ah] lhtaxfb'/ df]Qmfgsf] 3/df lah'nL ;6{ eO{ cfunfuL ePsf] / pQm 3/eGbf %) ld6/sf] b"/Ldf a:g] tLghgf 3fOt] ePsf x'g\ . cfunfuLn] lhtaxfb'/sf] 3/df
/x]sf] cGgkft / nQfsk8f gi6 x'gs ' f ;fy} ? Ps nfv a/fa/sf] wgdfn Iflt ePsf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no dsjfgk'/n] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . To;} u /L 3fOt] x'gx] ¿df $) jifL{o lrgLdfof :ofª\tfg, $* jifL{o /fdaxfb'/ df]Qmfg / !$ jifL{o clgtf df]Qmfg /x] s f] k| x /Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . 3fOt]x¿sf] a]ltgL :jf:Yorf}sLdf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] 5 .
:jljo' lgjf{rg cfjZos sf7df8f} F , !# h] 7 . ljleGg /fhgLlts bn;Fu cfa4 ljBfyL{ ;ª\u7gx¿n] cfufdL h]7 @# ut] x' g ] :jljo' lgjf{ r g zflGtk"0f{?kdf ;DkGg ug'{kg]{df hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ . ldl8of OG6/g];gnåf/f ;f]daf/ cfof]lht sfo{qmddf cg] / f:jljo' -qmflGtsf/L_sf cWoIf lxdfn zdf{, cg]/f:jljo' -qmflGtsf/L_sf z/b /;fOnL,
cg]/f:jljo'sf cWoIf dfwj 9ª' u ] n , dw] ; L ljBfyL{ ;ª\u7gsf cWoIf czf]s ofbj tyf g]lj;ª\3sf cWoIf /l~ht s0f{n] o:tf] wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] xf] . pxfFx¿n] r'gfjnfO{ dof{lbt / wfFwnL/xLt 9ª\un] ;DkGg ug{ sn]hdf nfu]sf] tfnf tf]8]/ r'gfjsf] jftfj/0f agfpg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] .
sl/a !& nfv x:tfIf/ ;ª\sng sf7df8f} F , !# h] 7 . /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{ g]kfnn] d'n'sdf lxGb'/fi6« sfod u/fpgsf nflu ;~rfng u/] s f] x:tfIf/ cleofgcGtu{t xfn;Dd sl/a !& nfv x:tfIf/ ;ª\sng ePsf] 5. kf6L{n] ut r}t !^ ut]b]lv
;'? u/]sf] /fi6«JofkL cleofgdf b]zsf ljleGg :yfgaf6 ;f] x:tfIf/ ;ª\sng ePsf] xf] . uP/fltb]lv laxfg ca]/;Dd ePsf] clj/n jiff{sf sf/0f kf6L{n] sf7df8f}d F f cfhsf nflu lgwf{/0f u/]sf] x:tfIf/ ;ª\sng cleofg k|efljt ePsf] 5 .