nf]stGq / ;+3Lotfk|lt ;dlk{t Madhesh Post Daily
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( 25 May 2013 )
;b\efjgfsf cWoIfnfO{ ckx/0f z}nLdf c:ktfn nluof] dw] z ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f}, !) h]7 . ;/sf/n] tTsfn lgj{frgsf] ltly 3f]if0ff ug{k' g{] nufot !) a'bF ] dfu /fv]/ cfd/0f cg;gdf a;]sf ;b\efjgf kf6{Lsf cWoIf /fh]G› dxtf]sf] cg;g layf]nsf] 5 . cg;gsf] rf}yf] lbg z'qmaf/ k|x/Ln] pxfFnfO{ cg;g:yn /Tgkfs{sf] zflGt jfl6sfaf6 hj{h:tL x6fP/ aL/ c:ktfndf egf{ u/fPsf] 5 . …xfdLx? em08} 8]9;o sfo{st{fx?n] k|lt/f]w ub{fub{} klg cWoIf Ho'nfO{ k|x/Ln] n5f/k5f/ kfb{} oxfFaf6 p7fP/ nu]sf] 5,Ú ;befjgf s]G›Lo ;b:o pk]G› dxtf] n ] dw] z kf] i 6nfO{ atfpg'eof] .
d+unaf/ ck/fGxb]lv cg;g a;]sf dxtf]sf] :jf:Yo sdhf]/ x'bF } uPsf] lyof] . 7"nf] ;+Vofdf cfPsf] k|x/Ln] pxfFnfO{ glhs}sf] jL/ c:ktfn k'o{ fPsf]
5 . cWoIf dxtf]nfO{ cfsl:ds sIfdf /flvPsf /fv]/ prrf/ eO{ /x]sf] 5 . ck/fGx k|x/Ln] x:tIf]k u/]/ ha{h:tL u/]sf] xf] . To;qmddf ePsf] em8kdf
dlGqkl/ifbsf] d'4f lkmtf{ lng] lg0f{o, lhNnf cbfnt ;nf{xLåf/f cl:jsf/ dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{ x L, !) h] 7 . tTsflng k|wfgdGqL 8f= afa'/fd e6\/fO{ g]tT[ jsf] ;/sf/n] lkmtf{ lng] lg0f{o u/]sf] st{Jo Hofg ;DaGwL d'4fnfO{ lhNnf cbfnt ;nf{xLn] cl:jsf/ u/]sf] 5 . ;nf{xL hd'lgof uflj; j8f gDa/ * sf lszgGbg /fonfO{ tTsflng dlGqkl/ifb\n] @)^( c;f]h !* ut]sf lbg d'4f lkmtf{ lng]] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . dlGqkl/ifbsf] lg0f{ o cg' ; f/ cbfnt ;+u d~h'/L lng vf]Hbf lhNnf cbfnt ;nf{xLn] pQm lg0f{o ab/ u/L k'gM d'4fnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] cfb]z lbPsf] s'/f lhNnf cbfntsf gf;' lbg]z ld>n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . st{Jo Hofgsf bf]lif lszgGbg /fonfO{ lhNnf cbfnt ;nf{xLsf tTsflng Gofolwz dfwj k|;fb kf]v/]nsf] O{hnfzn]] @)^* ;fn d+l;/ !% sf lbg ;j{ ;lxt hGd s}bsf] km};nf ;'gfPsf] lyof] .
hflx/jfnf /fdk'sf/ /fon] # hgf dfly d' 4 f bfo/ u/] s f lyP . h;dWo] lszgGb /fon] ;hfo ef]lu /x]sf 5g\ eg] pbo /fo / r]tg /fo clxn] ;Dd klg km/f/ /x]sf] / pgLx? dfly d'4f rln/x]sf] lhNnf cbfnt ;nf{xLn]
hgfPsf] 5 . hd'lgof j8f gDa/ % sf /fd k|;fb ofbjnfO{ @)^$ ebf} ! ut]sf lbg ufpFdf /]8qm;sf] /fxt ljt/0f ug]{ qmddf ePsf] ljjfbdf uf]nL xfgL xTof ul/Psf] lyof] .
zDe' ho;jfn lkmS; O{6f pBf]u oxf“ c;nL sf]Onfaf6 ksfO{Psf] -g+= !, ld7f kfSs / g+= @_ O{6f ;'ky d'Nodf ljlqm eO{ /x]sf] 5 ;fy} 9'jfgLsf] klg /fd|f] Joj:yf . df] l tk' / –% ;nf{ x L, kmf] g g+ = (*!$*)(%%% :yfg dn+ujf, d';n } L / sf}8g ] fsf] aLr df]ltk'/ hfg]af6f]df lalqm :yn M sf}8g ] f ahf/ -zDe' a:qfno - (*%!)&*&&!_
k|fk] f| O{6/ M kRr' ho;jfn
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(*$$)#@&*# (*%$)#%*)% d'G;L M km]sg rf}w/L -(*!%*#&&%*_
kf6L{ dxf;lrj dgLifs'df/ ;'dg, s]G›Lo ;b:ox? ch{'g pk|]tL / pk] G › dxtf] nufotsf g] t f sfo{st{fx? 3fOt] klg ePsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] dfu k"/f ug{'sf] ;f6f] zflGtk"0f{ cfGbf]ngdf x:tIf]k u/]/ sfo/tfk"0f{ sfo{ u/]sf] eGb} ;b\efjgf kf6L{n] lj/f]w hgfPsf] 5 . kf6L{ dxf;lrj ;'dgåf/f hf/L lj1KtLdf nf]stGqdf zflGtk"0f{ cfGbf] n g ug{ kfpg] xsnfO{ ;/sf/n] s'l07t u/]sf] elgPsf] 5 . c:ktfndf /xg'ePsf cWoIf dxtf]n] c:ktfnd} cfd/0f cgzg hf/L /fVg] kf6L{sf k|jQmf ;Gtf]if d]xtfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;}lar cg;g :yndf ;befjgf kf6L{sf o'jf laBfyL{ g]tfx?n] cWoIf dxtf] s f] cfd/0f cg;gsf] ;dy{gdf z'qmaf/b]vL g} ;f]xL :yfgdf l/n] cg;g z'? u/]sf] 5. rf/ lbgsf] cg;gn] dxtf]sf] /utdf g'gsf] dfqf sd ePsf] / lkzfadf Pl;6f] g kf] l hl6e b] l vPsf] eGb} lrlsT;ssf] 6f]nLn] ef]sx8\tfn /f]SgnfO{ ;'emfj lbPsf] lyof] . laxLaf/ ;fFem ;sf/sf b'O{ hgf dGqL dfwj kf}8]n / ljBfw/ dlNns cg;g :yn k' u ] / afFsL # k]hdf
lj1fkgsf] nflu vfnL 5 . ;Dks{ gDa/ dn+ujf M– (&$$))#*)^, (*$$)**!%) )$^–%@!#(@ hgsk'/ M– (*$$!!(&$^ )$!–%@*@)^
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;b\efjgfåf/f lhNnf k|zf;g 3]/fp ;nf{xL, !) h]7 . ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{ r gsf] ldlt 3f] i f0ff ug'{kg]{nufotsf !) ;'qLo dfu /fvL cfGbf]ng ul//x]sf] ;b\efjgf kf6L{n] z'qmjf/ lhNnf k|zf;g
pxfFn] ;/sf/ / kf6L{sf g]tfaLr ePsf] k6s–k6ssf] jftf{ c;kmn ePkl5 afWo eP/ kf6L{sf /fli6« o cWoIf /fh] G b| dxtf] cfd/0f cg;gdf a;]sf] hfgsf/L
sfof{ n o / eG;f/ sfof{ n o ;nf{xLdf 3]/fp u/]sf] 5 . kf6L{sf lhNnf cWoIf k|df]b ;fxsf] g]tT[ jdf uPsf g]tf sfo{stf{x¿n] laxfg !) ah]bl] v ! ah] ;Dd # 306f;Dd sfof{nosf] k|j]zåf/df 3]/fp u/]sf lyP . To:t} lhNnf eG;f/ sfof{ n o c9fO{ 306f 3] / fp ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df cWoIf ;fxn] zflGt k" 0 f{ cfGbf]ngn] ;/sf/n] cfkm"x¿sf] dfunfO{ ;Daf]wg gug]{ kl/l:ylt b]vf k/]sfn] casf] cfGbf]ngnfO{ ;zQm agfpg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] .
u/fpg'eof] . kf6L{ n ] ;+ l jwfg;ef lgjf{rgsf] ldlt 3f]if0ff ug'k{ g],{ hg;+Vofsf] cfwf/df lgjf{rg If]q sfod ug'{kg]{, cfdfsf] gfdn] gful/stf ljt/0f ug' { k g] { , ls;fgnfO{ ;'ne / ;'ky d"Nodf dnvfb laplahg pknAw u/fpg'sf] ;fy} s[lif pTkfbg laqmL ug{ ahf/sf] Joj:yf ug'k{ g],{ ;Ldf If]qdf b]vfk/]sf] ef/tLo d'b|fsf] cefjnfO{ ;dfKt kfb}{ d'b|fsf] pknAwtf ;xh ug'k{ g]n { ufotsf] !) ;"qLo dfu /fVb} r/0fa4 cfGbf]ng ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .
cgf{xfdf hGtL / :yflgoaf;L aLr em8k x'bf+ # hgf 3fO{t] dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, !) h]7 . ;nf{xLsf] cgf{xfdf :yflgoaf;L / hGtL aLr laxLaf//ftL em8k x'bf+ # hgf 3fO{t] ePsf 5g\ . cgf{ x f ( a:g] pdfz+s/ ;xgLsf] 3/df ef/tsf] ;Ltfd9L lhNnf sf]l/ofxfaf6 cfPsf hGtL / :yflgoaf;L aLr ljjfb x'bf ePsf] em8kdf k/L # hgf 3fO{t] ePsf] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{ n o u8lxofn] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . em8kdf k/L 3fO{ t ]
x' g ] x ?df klZrld wgsf} n sf 5f]6n ] fn ;xgL, zDe' ;xgL / ;'jfO{ ;xgL /x]sf xfd|f ;xsdL{ cleif]s l;+xn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . 3fO{t] dWo] 5f]6]nfnnfO{ ulx/f] rf]6 nfu]sf] ;xsdL{ l;+xn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . k|x/Ln] em8kdf ;+sng ^ hgfnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . kqmfp kg]{x?df an/f $ sf /fhlszf]/ l;+x, /fd l;+x, la6' l;+x, ;f]GkmL l;+x, pbo l;+x / Ps hgfsf] gfd gv'n]sf] u8lxofsf k|x/L gfoj lg/LIfs /fhs'df/ ;fxn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
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;Ltfk'/df 8]/L pBf]u vf]lnof] alb{ j f;, !) h] 7 . dxf] Q /L lhNnfsf] dWopQ/jtL{ If]ql:yt ;Ltfk'/ ahf/df 8]/L ;~rfngdf cfPkl5 b"w pTkfbs ls;fg pT;flxt ePsf 5g\ . lhNnfs} k| d ' v ahf/dWo] s f] ;Ltfk' / df cfh O{Zj/ 8]/L pBf]u ;~rfngdf cfPkl5 To;If]qsf b"w pTkfbs ls;fg pT;flxt ePsf x'g\ . b"w pTkfbgsf nflu kz'kfng Joj;fo cFufNb} cfPsf cfkm"x¿sf] pTkfbgn] /fd|f] ahf/ gkfPsf] u'gf;f] ub}{ cfPsf tL ls;fgnfO{ 8]/L :yfkgfn] /fxt lbPsf] 5 . 8]/Ldf a'emfOg] b"wsf] k|To]s kfFr lbgdf e'QmfgL lbOg] ls;fg / 8]/L ;~rfnsaLrsf] ;xdlt eg] sfof{Gjog x'g'kg]{ eª\ufxf–# sf e}F;Lkfns ls;fg Olb|; ldofFn] atfpg'eof] . r/g If]qsf] k|r'/tfn] kz' k fng Joj;fosf nflu ks] 6 If] q dflgF b } cfPsf] dWopQ/jtL{ If]qdf 8]/L gx'bF f b"w pTkfbs ls;fg cfkm\gf] pTkfbg lhNnf ;b/d' s fd hn] Z j/, alb{jf;, cf}/xL / l5d]sL lhNnf wg' i ffsf] dx] G b| g u/ / hgsk' / nufotsf ahf/df k'¥ofpg afWo /xFb} cfPsf lyP .
cfkm\gf] pTkfbg 6f9f k'¥ofpg'kg]{ / e'QmfgL ;dodf gkfP/ x}/fg /xFb} cfPsf cfkm"x¿nfO{ ca cfkm\g} ahf/df 8]/L :yfkgfn] Joj;fo a9fpg d2t k' U g] l;ª\UofxL–& sf ufO{kfns ls;fg /fd;f]uf/y ofbj atfpg'x'G5 . ;Ltfk'/ahf/ cf]/k/sf eª\ufxf, l;ª\UofxL, kz'kltgu/, wd{k'/, xl/x/k' / xl/gd/L / xlt;jf{nufotsf uflj; a:tLdf b" w pTkfbgs} nflu Joj;flos¿kdf kz'kfng ug]{ ls;fgsf] ;ª\Vof sl/a b'O{xhf/ %)) /x]sf] lhNnf kz';j] f sfof{no dxf]Q/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . gj:yflkt 8]/L pBf]un] ls;fgsf] pTkfbg lng] / e'QmfgL ;xdltcg';f/ ug]{ k|lta¢tf Jojxf/df sfod /fVg ;s] ;f] If]qsf] kz'kfng Joj;fo c¿ km:6fpg] sfof{nosf jl/i7 kz' :jf:YosdL{ /fdzª\s/ zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . o;}u/L 8]/L ;~rfns eª\ufxf–# sf /fdO{Zj/ 7fs'/n] cfkm" :yfgLo afl;Gbf g} /x]sf] x'Fbf ls;fg;Fusf] ;a} ;xdlt sfof{Gjog x'g] hgfpg' ePsf] 5 . 8]/L ;~rfngdf cfPsf] klxnf] lbg g} cfh @)) ln6/ b"w ls;fgn] a'emfPsf 8]/L ;~rfnsn] atfPsf 5g\ .
r'gfj layf]Ng] if8oGq x'bF 5} –dxfdGqL l;+x wgu9L, !) h]7 . g]kfnL sfFu; ]| sf dxfdGqL k|sfzdfg l;+xn] rf/ bnaLr ;xdlt eO;s]sf d'2fdf clxn] c;xdlt /fv]/ av]8f ug'{ r'gfj layf]Ng] if8oGq ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . g]kfn k|]; o'lgogn] z'qmjf/ cfof]hgf u/]sf] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf pxfFn] ;+ljwfg;efdf $(! ;ef;b\ /xg] ;xdlt ljk/Ltsf ultljlw eO/x]sfn] o;n] lgjf{rgsf] jftfj/0fnfO{ layf]Ng] :ki6 kfg'e { of] .
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dxfdGqL l;+xn] jt{dfg ;/sf/n] lgjf{rgnfO{ k|efljt ug]{ u/L s'g} klg ;?jf, a9'jf / lgo'lQm u'g{ g'xg] atfpg'eof] . lj3l6t ;+lwjfg;ef lgjf{rgdf sfFu; ]| ;a}eGbf 7"nf] bn aGg g;]ss ] f sf/0f ;+ljwfg gagL ;+ljwfg;ef lj36g ePsf] atfpF b } pxfF n ] nf] s tflGqs ;+ l jwfg lgdf{ 0 fsf nflu ;+ l jwfg;efdf nf] s tflGqs zlQmsf] ax'dt cfpg'kg]{ vfFrf] cf}NF ofpg'eof] .
M– lgd] i f s0f{ M– a6'sgfy emf M– dw] z sf nflu ;~rf/ sfof{no
dn+ujf M– lhlj; rf}s dn+ujf, ;nf{xL, kmf]g M– )$^–%@!#(@ hgsk'/ M–/fdrf}s hgsk'/, wg'iff kmf]g M– )$!–%@*@)& d'b0| f M– b'uf{ ckm;]6 k|; ] , dn+ujf tyf Sjfln6L ckm;]6 k|; ] ,hgsk'/ E-mail: madheshpost@gmail.com
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5'jf5't cGTo;DaGwL ;fdu|L k|sfzgdf …uf]kÚ sf7df8f},F !) h]7 . /fli6«o b}lgs klqsfdWo] hftLo e]befj tyf 5'jf5't cGTo;DaGwL ;fdu|L k|sfzg ug]{df …uf]/vfkqÚ b}lgs cufl8 b]lvPsf] 5 . hfu/0f ldl8of ;]G6/n] u/]sf] ;~rf/ cg'udg gfds cWoogcg' ; f/ lj;+ @)^* j}zfvb]lv @)^( r}t;Dd k|d'v b}lgsdf blnt ;jfndf k|sflzt ;fdu|LdWo] ;a}eGbf a9L cyf{t\ 5 ;o $( j6f ;dfrf/ …uf]/vfkqÚ b}lgsn] k|sfzg u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . …uf]/vfkqÚkl5sf] :yfgdf …sflGtk'/Ú b}lgs b]lvPsf] 5 . ;f] b}lgsn] pQm cjlwdf kfFr ;o @! ;dfrf/ ;fdu|L
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l;+x sGof t'nf j[lZrs wg' ds/ s'De ldg
M ;+tfg ;'v M ld7f] vfgf ldNg] M vr{ a9\g] M qmwf]wdf lgoGq0ff M ;fyLsf] ;xof]u ldNg] M Jofkdf/df ;'wf/ M cfly{s pGgtL
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/flzkmnn] h] ;+st] u/] klg /fd|f] sfd u/] /fd|} kmn kfOG5 .
5 . cWoogdf P]g hf/L ePkl5 ;f] ;DaGwdf /fhwfgLsf s'g} klg klqsfn] To;af/] ;dfrf/afx]s ;DkfbsLo, kf7s k|ltlqmof / ljrf/ k|sfzg gu/]sf] b]vfPsf] 5 . cWoog k| l tj] b gcg' ; / k|sflzt ;dfrf/sf] k|s[lt x]bf{ clwsf+ z blnt /fhgLltsf ;jfndf s]lGb|t ePsf 5g\ . tL klqsfdf ;f] cjlwdf o:tf ;dfrf/sf] ;ª\Vof rf/ ;o @% /x]sf] 5 . /fhgLltkl5 blntsf dfgjclwsf/df Ps ;o @!, xTof÷ck/fwdf Ps ;o #^, cGt/hftLo ljjfxdf Ps ;o $#, oftgfdf Ps ;o %! tyf ;DkfbsLodf !* k| s flzt
;dfrf/ ;b/d'sfd / ;x/L If]qdf ePsf 36gfdf dfq a9L cfwfl/t x'g] u/]sf] b]lvG5 .Æ k|ltj]bgdf elgPsf] 5, æblntsf ;jfndf vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ gu0o dfqfdf k|sfzg eP eg] k|sflzt s]xL ;DkfbsLosf ljifoj:t' klg 5'jf5'tsf 36gfdf s]lGb|t /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . z' q mjf/ cfof] l ht k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs sfo{s|ddf ;] G 6/sf cWoIf /] d axfb' / ljZjsdf{ n ] b} l gs klqsfdf blntsf ;jfndf ;fdu| L k|sfzgsf] ;ª\Vof a9\bf] /x] klg ;Gtf] i fhgs gePsf] atfpg'eof] .
gjLs/0f gug]{ ljB't cfof]hgfsf] cg'dltkq vf/]h sf7df8f} F , !) h] 7 . phf{ dGqfnon] hnljB't cfof]hgfsf] gjLs/0f tyf k|ult k|ltj]bg k]; ug{ s f nflu u/] s f] gofF Joj:yfcg';f/ gjLs/0f gug]{ $@ j6f hnljB' t cfof] h gfsf] cg'dltkq vf/]h u/]sf] 5 . ljB't ljsf; ljefudf ;"rgf clws[t uf]s0f{/fh kGysf cg';f/ s"n !%) d]ufjf6 Ifdtf a/fa/sf] gofF b/vf:t cg'dltkq;d]t vf/]h ul/Psf] 5 . To;/L vf/] h Ldf kg] { cfof]hgfx¿df ;e]{ / h]g/];g u/L s'n ^%) d]ufjf6 Ifdtf /x]sf] 5 . cfof]hgfx¿df a9]sf] b:t'/ glt/]sf] tyf tf]lsPsf] ;doleq} k| u lt k| l tj] b g
ga'emfPsf] eGb} @)^( df3kl5 xfn;Dd ;f] kl/0ffddf cg'dltkq vf/]h ul/Psf] xf] . ;/sf/n] @)^( c;f]hdf gofF Joj:yf u/]/ ljB't cfof]hgfx¿sf] gjLs/0f z'Nsdf Ps d]ufjf6b]lv !) d]ufjf6 Ifdtf;Ddsf cfof]hgfsf] b:t'/ k|lt d]ufjf6 ? kfFr nfvb]lv ? !) nfv;Dd j[l4 u/]sf] lyof] . ljB't cfof]hgfn] cg'dltkq lng] / s'g} klg sfd gug]{ k|j[lQ df} n fPsf] / …emf] n fdf vf] n fÚ /fVg]x¿nfO{ lg?T;flxt ug{ ;f] Joj:yf ul/Psf] ;"rgf clws[t kGysf] egfO 5 . ;/sf/n] u/]sf] gofF Joj:yfcg';f/ hyfefjL cg'dltkq lng] / sfd gug]{ k|a4{snfO{ lg?T;flxt ug{
o; vfnsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] pxfFn F ] atfpg'eof] . kGysf cg' ; f/ ;/sf/n] u/]sf] gofF Joj:yfk|lt c;xdlt hgfpFb} ;jf]R{ r cbfnt uPsf s]xL cfof]hgf k|a4{sn] k'/fg} Joj:yfcg';f/ tTsfnsf nflu gjLs/0f u/] klg pgLx¿n] gofF Joj:yfcg';f/ g} gjLs/0f ug'k{ g]{ k|fjwfg 5 . ljefusf cg' ; f/ hnljB' t cfof] h gfsf] cg'dltkqsf nflu s"n !$ xhf/ d]ufjf6 Ifdtf a/fa/sf] ^)) cfof]hgfn] gofF b/vf:t xfn]sf lyP . gofF Joj:yfcg' ; f/ a9]sf] b:t'/ / k|ult ljj/0f a'emfpg c6]/ ug]{ cfof]hgfsf
k|j4{ssf] k|f/lDes b/vf:t;d]t vf/]h ul/g] ljefusf] egfO 5 . hgcfGbf]ng–@ kl5 clwsf+z k|a4{sn] ;fdfGo lgj]bg lbPsf] e/df nfdf] ;do;Dd vf]nf cf]ul6/xg] k|jl[ Q df}nfPsf] sf/0f ljefun] s8fO u/]sf] xf] . ljefusf cg';f/ Ps xhf/ *#$ d]ufjf6 a/fa/sf %* cfof]hgf lgdf{0fsf] qmddf /x]sf 5g\ eg] #& cfof]hgfaf6 ^(# d]ufjf6 Ifdtfdf ljB't pTkfbg eO/x]sf] 5 . To;dWo] lghL If]qn] sl/a @@% d]ufjf6 dfq ljB't pTkfbg ul//x] s f] 5 . kl5Nnf] k 6s cg' d ltkq vf/] h ePsf cfof]hgfsf] :jfldTj ;/sf/df g} /xg]5 .
;fpbL c/adf ;/sf/L gLltsf sf/0f g]kfnL larNnLdf sf7df8f} F , !) h] 7 . ;fpbL c/asf nflu g] k fnL k"j> { d;xrf/L r08]Zj/ cfrfo{n] j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf nflu ;fpbL c/adf uPsf g]kfnL ;fpbL ;/sf/sf] gLltsf sf/0f larNnLdf k/]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5. k|jf;L g]kfnL ;dGjo ;ldlt / ;fd'bflos cWoog s]Gb|n] ;+o'Qm ¿kdf cfh oxfF cfof] h gf u/] s f] …j} b ] l zs /f]]huf/df g]kfnLx¿Ú ljifos sfo{qmddf pxfFn] ;fpbL c/a ;/sf/n] lgtfsft -;fpbL gful/snfO{ ;a} sDkgLdf lglZrt k|ltzt /f]huf/L Uof/]G6L_ gLltsf sf/0f g]kfnL sfdbf/ dsf{df k/]sf] atfpg'eof] . ;fpbLdf sfd ug] { g] k fnL
k+= z+s/frfo{
k+= z+s/frfo{ d]if M gofF sfd ldNg] j[if M ;'vb ;dfrf/ ldNg] ldy'g M k|]ddf wf]sf
k|sfzg u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . o:t} …lxdfno 6fOD;Ú b}lgsn] rf/ ;o $(, …gful/sÚ b}lgsn] rf/ ;o, …cGgk"0f{ kf]i6Ú b}lgsn] tLg ;o *^, …/fhwfgLÚ b}lgsn] tLg ;o %$ / …gofF klqsfÚ b}lgsn] b'O{ () ;dfrf/ k|sfzg u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . cWoogdf !@ j6f g]kfnL / cª\uh ]| L efiffsf b}lgs klqsfnfO{ ;dfj]z ul/Psf] lyof] . tTsfnLg Joj:yflksf ;+;b\af6 …hftLo e]befj tyf 5'jf5't -s;'/ / ;hfo_ P]g, @)^(Ú kfl/t eO;s]kl5 ;f] ;] G 6/n] x/] s jif{ tL b} l gs klqsfsf] cg'udg ub{}cfPsf]
sfdbf/sf af/]df sfo{kq k|:t't ub} { k" j { > d;xrf/L cfrfo{ n ] ltgLx¿ g]kfnL sfdbf/h:tf] sDkgLdf sfd ug{ ghfGg] / gv6\g] ePsfn] sDkgLn] ;fpbL gful/s sDkgLdf g/fVg] ePkl5 ;/sf/n] sDkgL g} vf/]h u/]sfn] g]kfnL sfdbf/ dsf{df k/]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;fpbL sDkgLn] lglZrt k|ltzt ;fpbL gful/snfO{ /f] h uf/L lbg}kg]{ gq ;/sf/L sfnf];r " Ldf /fVg] k|fjwfg agfPkl5 sltko sDkgL g} cfly{s ¿kdf sdhf]/ x'g] / ;/sf/L sfnf];"rLdf k/]/ aGb x'g] h:tf sf/0f ubf{ ;f] sDkgLdf sfd ug] { g] k fnL sfdbf/n] b' M v ef] U g' k /] s f] sfo{kqdf k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 . g]kfn ;/sf/n] ;fpbL c/adf
3/] n ' sfdbf/sf nflu >d ;Demf} t f ug{ aGb u/] klg u}/sfg'gL tl/sfn] xhf/f}F dlxnf hfg] u/]sf] / pgLx¿nfO{ ToxfFsf] ;/sf/ / gful/s s;}n] ;xof]u gug]{ ePsfn] s]xL ;d:of k/]df påf/ ug{ w] / } sl7g x' g ] k"j> { d;xrf/L cfrfo{n] hfgsf/L
lbg'eof] . ;fd'bflos cWoog s]Gb|sf ;b:o afa'/fd g]kfnn] s]xL ;docl3 cfkm"n] klg /f]huf/Lsf cj;/df ;f] b]zdf hfFbf w/} dlxnf tyf k'?if ;d:odf k/]sf] jf:tljstf glhsaf6 x] l /Psf] cg' e j ;'gfpg'eof] .
7uLdf ;+nUg nfdf kqmfp sf7df8f},F !) h]7 . g]kfn k|x/Lsf] s]Gb|Lo cg';Gwfg Ao'/f]n] j}b]lzs /f]huf/ 7uL d'2fdf ;+nUg ePsf cleof] u df ;nf{ x Lsf s] z j nfdfnfO{ sf7df8f}Fsf] skgaf6 kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . Ao'/f]sf k|x/L pk/LIfs O{ Z j/afa' sfsL{ s f cg' ; f/
j}b]lzs /f]huf/ GofofwLs/0fsf] ut j} z fv !( ut] s f] km};nfcg';f/ ;nf{xL g]quGh–^sf #@ jifL{o nfdfnfO{ b'O{ jif{ s}b / ? b'O{ nfv hl/jfgf;d]t 7x/ ul/;s] s f cj:yfdf pgnfO{ kqmfp u/L lhNnf cbfnt sf7df8f}Fdf a'emfOPsf] 5 .
dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x? wg'iff
;nf{xL ;nf{xL c:ktfn laB't k|flws/0f bdsn PDj'n]G;-/]8qm;_ b'/ ;+rf/ dd{t lh= k|zf;g sf lh= vfg]kfgL lh=k|=sf dn+ujf O k|x/L sf= xl/jg O k|x/L sf= xl/k'/ O k|x/L sf= a/xyjf O k|x/L sf= O{Zj/k'/ lh 6«f sf gjnk'/
%@)!## %@!%^) %@)))) %@)!(% !(* %@)!&& %@)!$* %@))(( %#)%!! ^@)#))
%$)#$! ^()@!& %&)#!% ;z:q k| an %@!!#% ;nf{xL SofDk; %@)#&# b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@))!@ hfgsL nh %@!@()
cr+n c:ktfn wg'iff c:ktfn lh=k|=sf= hgkf bdsn ;z:q k| an PDa'n]G;–/]8qm; ;'/Iff u'Nd a}/s ] Po/kf]6{ hgsk'/ /]Nj] cf+vf c:ktfn ljB't km\oFh zfvf a'4 Po/ otL Po/nfOG; uf]/vf Po/ /]l8of] dw]z
dxf]Q/L %@))## %@%*)) %@))(( %@))!! %@&@!# !)@ %@^%*^ %@))$$ %@)@!! %@)#(& %@)!%! %@^@($ %@))$* %@^@($ %@*@)&
/f}tx6
lh k|x/L sf= k|x/L sfG6f]n lhNnf c:ktfn af?0f ofGq PDa'n]G;
%@)!(( %@)))( %@))&) %@))(& %@)!)) ljB't kmo'h zfvf %@))^^ %@)!^^ e+;f/ sfo{no %@!!$@ u0f]z o'jf sld6 %@^#^) le7fdf]8 k| rf}sL %@)@)( Ok|sf alb{af; %%%))^ Ok|sf uf}znf %@($)#
lh k|x/L sf=
l5Gd:tfu0f alb{af;%@(^!( b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@)^&&
b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@!$!%
lh=6flkms rk'/ c:ktfn bdsn laB't /]8qm; e+;f/ sfo{no O k| sf rk'/ Ok|sf= u8'/f Ok|sf= u+uflkk/f g]kfn 6]lnsd
%@)!&& %@)!(( %$)!(( %@)#@* %@)#@$ %@)@&^ %@)!$! %@)@!) %@()!# %^%!(( ^()!)) %@)@@@
uf}/ gu/kflnsf %@)@($
dw]z kf]i6 @)&) h]7 !! ut], zlgaf/
;f+:s[lts dxf]T;j ;'? sf7df8f},F !) h]7 . dWo tyf ;'b/' klZrdsf ko{6sLo uGtJox¿ lrgfpg] p2] Z on] dWo tyf ;'b/' klZrd ko{6g Pjd\ ;f+:s[lts dxf]T;j z'qmjf/ b]lv ;'? ePsf]
pTkfbgsf] k|bz{g ul/g]5 ] . ;+:s[lt, ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\8ogdGqL /fds'df/ >]i7n] dxf]T;jsf] pb\3f6g ub}{ ljutdf ;/sf/n] ;d'lrt gLlt
pNn]v ub}{ cfkm"n] ;Sbf] ;xof]u ug]{ k|lta4tf JoQm ug{e ' of] . ;d"xsL cWoIf uf]bfj/L l;+x zfxLn] ;f] If]qdf /x]sf /f/f, vKt8nufot /d0fLo / P]ltxfl;s :ynx¿nfO{
#
åGåsfnLg rnlrq pdf k|bz{g sf7df8f}F, !) h]7 . ljutdf g]kfndf ePsf] ;z:q åGån] g]kfnL ;dfhdf k/]sf] c;/nfO{ syfgs ljifoj:t'sf] cfwf/ agfP/ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] g]kfnL rnlrq …pdfÚ cfhb]lv b]ze/ k|bz{g ;'? ePsf] 5. ldnf k| f ] 8 S;gn] åGåsfndf cfwfl/t g]kfnL rnlrq …pdfÚ rfxljnsf] uf]kLs[i0f xn, sdnkf]v/Lsf] lau l;g]df xn
nufotsf #^ j6f l;g]df xndf k|bz{gdf NofPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL åGåsfndf Ps kl/jf/n] ef]Ug'k/]sf] kL8fdf cfwfl/t ;f] rnlrq ;To 36gfaf6 k|]l/t tyf j}rfl/s dte]bsf sf/0f la5f]l8Psf b'O{ bfh'alxgLsf] ;DaGw jl/kl/ k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 . rnlrqdf snfsf/ ;f}uft dNnn] gfos tyf Crf zdf{n] gflosfsf] e"ldsf lgefPsf
5g\ . To;}u/L t'n;L l3ld/], ldlynf zdf{, czf]s zdf{nufotsf] e"ldsf /x]sf] 5 . d' n ' s sf] ljut / jt{dfg /fhgLlts 36gfqmd tyf kl/jt{gn] g]kfnLsf] hLjgdf kf/]sf k|efjnfO{ rnlrqdf ptfg]{ k|of; ul/Psf] 5 To:t} k6syf l5l/ª 5f]bg / s'df/ e§/fO{n] tof/ ug{e ' Psf] / To;nfO{ l5l/ªl/tf/ z]kf{n] lgb]z { g ug{e ' Psf] 5 .
;f9] # s/f]8df laSof] k/]jf 5. klZrd dlxnf hfu/0f ;d" x n] sf7df8f} F s f] /fli6« o ;efu[xdf oxL h]7 !@ ut];Dd ;~rfng x'g] ;f] dxf]T;jdf /f/f, alb{of, z'SnfkmfF6f, clk j];SofDk / vKt8sf] j[Qlrq k|bz{gL, ko{ 6 sLo uGtJosf] ;lrq hfgsf/L, ;'Gb/ klZrdsf t:jL/sf] k|bz{gL, df}lns klZrd]nL vfgf /
cjnDag ug{ g;Sbf ;f] If]q lk5l8Psf] eP klg ca ;a} ldn]/ To;nfO{ cl3 a9fpg cfjZos /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxfF n ] ;f] If] q df cjl:yt /f/f, vKt8nufotsf ko{6sLo If]qnfO{ /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o If]qdf k|rf/k|;f/ ug{ :yfgLo lgsfo, lghL If]q / ;/sf/sf] ;xsfo{ cfjZos /x]sf]
ko{6sLo:ynsf] ¿kdf 3f]if0ff ug{k' g]{ atfpg'eof] .dxf]T;jdf ;f] If]qsf ljleGg vfglkg, cfGtl/s ko{6g Kofs]h, x:tsnfnufotsf sl/a @) j6f Jofkfl/s sIf /flvPsf] 5 . o;cl3 7d]nb]lv hftLo klxrfg emNsfpg] ljleGg afhfufhf;lxtsf] ;f+ : s[ l ts emfFsL;lxtsf] ¥ofnL lgsflnPsf] lyof] .
l;/xfdf kf“r jifL{of aflnsf anfTs[t uf]nahf/ -l;/xf_, !) h]7 . l;/xfsf] ;f]gdtL demf}/f–$ sf kfFr jifL{of aflnsfnfO{ %) jifL{o k'?ifn] anfTsf/ u/]sf] 36gf ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 . ;f]gdtL demf}/f–^ sf %) jifL{o ?bn elgg] df]xDdb O;'km ldofFn] h]7 * ut] /flt ( ah] anfTsf/ u/] s f] kLl8t kl/jf/n] atfPsf 5g\ . vfgf vfP/ ;' t ] s f] aflnsfnfO{ O;'kmn] aflnsf ;'ts ] } sf]7fdf uP/ anfTsf/ u/]sf] xf] . ;'t]sf] sf]7fdf cfkm" k'u]kl5 aflnsf cr]t cj:yfdf /x]sf] / z/L/af6 /ut au]sf] b]v/] tTsfn} l5d]sLnfO{ hDdf kf/]sf] aflnsfsL cfdfn] atfPsL 5g\ . l5d]sL hDdf x'gyfn] kl5 cf/f]lkt ldofF
km/f/ ePsf] :yfgLojf;LnfO{ p4[t ub}{ k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . aflnsfnfO{ h]7 ( ut] laxfg ;fdfGo pkrf/ u/fPsf] / 7Ls gePkl5 laxLaf/ a]n'sf nxfg c:ktfndf pkrf/sf nflu egf{ ul/Psf] lyof] . nxfg c:ktfnn] aflnsfsf] pkrf/ ;Dej gePkl5 lakL k|lti7fg w/fg k7fPsf] c:ktfnn] hgfPsf] 5 . t/ kLl8tsf] 3/df k'Ubf aflnsf 3/d} e]l6PsL l5g\ . aflnsfnfO{ :jf:Yo hfFrsf nflu lhNnf c:ktfn l;/xf k7fpg] tof/L eO/x] s f] / 36gfsf] cg';Gwfgsf nflu cf/f]kL ?bnsf] vf]htnf; eO/x]sf] j8f k|x/L sfof{no nxfgsf k|x/L k|d'v xl//fh afUn] n ] hfgsf/L
lbg' e of] . z' q mjf/ l;/xfsf clwsf/sdL{ s f] Ps 6f] n Ln] 36gf:ynsf] lg/LIf0f u/]s ] f] 5 . cg'udg ug]{ ;+:yfdf d'lQm g]kfn, cf]/s ] g]kfn, ;du| hgpTyfg s]Gb|, OG;]s, blnt hgsNof0f o'jf Sna, / dfgjclwsf/ ;+/If0f s]Gb| ;~hfn 5g\ . cg'udg u/]/ kms]s { f clwsf/sdL{ x]df sfsL{sf cg';f/ anfTsf/ h:tf] ck/fwsf] 36gfnfO{ ufpFdf ldnfpg] k|of; eO/x]sf] 5 . clwsf/sdL{ sfsL{n] kLl8t kl/jf/n] laxLaf/ g} hfgsf/L u/fPklg k|x/Ln] rf;f] glnPsf] atfpg'xG' 5 . cfh laxfg clwsf/sdL{ j8f k|x/L sfof{no k'uk] l5 k|x/Lsf] 6f]nL kLl8t / kL8snfO{ vf]Hg 36gf:yntkm{ uPsf] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] .
;fdflhs ¿kfGt/0fsf nflu a];f/ v]tL vf] 6 fª, !) h] 7 . ;fdflhs ¿kfGt/0fdf ;xof]u ug]{ p2]Zosf ;fy vf] 6 fª vfdL{ s f o' j fn] ;fd'lxs¿kdf a];f/ v]tL ;'? u/]sf 5g\ . vfdL{–( t'vf{sf :yfgLo o'jfn] gd'gf s[ifs ;d"x u7g u/]/ a];f/ v]tL ;'? u/]sf x'g\ . ;fd' l xs¿kdf ;' ? ul/Psf] a];f/ v]tLaf6 cfPsf] cfDbfgLsf] @) k|ltzt /sd ;dfh ¿kfGt/0fsf sfddf vr{ ug]{ p2]Zosf ;fy a];f/ v]tL ;'? ul/Psf] ;d"xsf cWoIf b]js'df/ /fO{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cWoIf /fO{sf cg';f/ klxnf] r/0fdf !^ /f]kgL hUufdf Ps xhf/ %)) s]hL a];f/sf] aLp nufOPsf] 5 . a];f/ laqmL u/]/ cfPsf] cfDbfgLn] ;dfhdf cfOkg] { k|fs[lts k|sf]k, lgDg cfo:t/ ePsf kl/jf/, c;xfo, j[4j[4fnufotnfO{ ;xof]u ul/g] cWoIf /fO{sf] egfO 5 . pxfF eGg' x ' G 5, æ;dfhdf cfOkg] { ljkb\ d f tTsfn ;xof] u ug{ ;lsof];\ eGg] p2]Zon] of] Joj;fo yfn]sf xf}+ .Æ j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf] l;nl;nfdf o'jfzlQm ljb]lzg] qmd a9];uF } v]tLof]Uo hldg afFlemPkl5 afF e mf] hUufnfO{ pkof] u ub} {
Jofj;flos¿kdf a];f/ v]tL ;'? ul/Psf] ;d"xn] hgfPsf] 5 . ;d" x sf cg' ; f/ o'jfzlQm ljb]lzg'sf ;fy} hª\unL hgfj/n] b'Mv lbPkl5 To; If]qsf @% k|ltzt v]tLof]Uo hldg afFlemPsf] 5 . afFb/, b'D;L, d[u, v/fof], sflnhh:tf kz'kIfLn] afnLgfnL gfz ul/lbg] ePkl5 v]tLof]Uo hldg afFemf] /x]sf] xf] . 3/df sfd ug] { hgzlQm gePkl5 :yfgLo rf/ cleefjsn] s[ i fs ;d" x nfO{ lgMz'Ns hUuf pknAw u/fPsf 5g\ . :yfgLo /lhg /fO{, s'df/L /fO{, gOGb| /fO{ / cd[taxfb'/ /fO{n] ;d"xnfO{ !^ /f]kgL hUuf
pknAw u/fPsf x'g\ .:yfgLo @! o'js ;xefuL ;f] ;d"xdf cfa4 o'jfn] dfl;s @) ?k}ofF ;ª\sng ug]{ u/]sf 5g\ . ev{/} u7g ePsf] ;d"xnfO{ v]tL ug{ cfly{s cefj ePkl5 ;d"xn] :jL; ;/sf/sf] cfly{s ;xof]ucGtu{t ls;fgls;fg s[lif k|;f/ sfo{qmdaf6 ? Ps nfv @) xhf/ C0f lnPsf] 5 . jflif{s %) k|ltztsf b/n] lkmtf{ ug] { ;t{ d f pQm C0f lnOPsf] ;d"xn] hgfPsf] 5 . o:t}, :yfgLo dfgj sNof0f art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfaf6 ;d]t #) xhf/ C0f lnPsf] ;d"xsf ;lrj e'jg /fO{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
;b\efjgfsf cWoIf === dxtf]nfO{ ;/sf/n] l5§} pRr :t/Lo /fhgLts ;ldlt / cGo bn;+u k/fdz{ u/]/ lgj{frg ltyL tf]Sg] eGb} cg;g tf]8\g dxtf]nfO{ cfu|x ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . d+unaf/ ;/sf/L 6f]nL;+u ePsf] jft{f ;sf/fTds gePkl5 dxtf] ToxL lbgb]lv /Tgkfs{l:yt zflGt jfl6sfdf cg;gdf a;]sf x'g\ . To;cl3 t/fO{sf lhNnfx?df kf6{L sfo{stf cg;g a;]sf lyP . lhNnflt/sf] cg;g o;cl3 g} :ylut eO;s]sf] 5 . lgj{frg ldlt 3f]if0f, lgj{frg If]q k"glgw{f/0f cfof]u u7g, zflGtjft{fdf cfPsf t/fO{sf ;zZq ;d'xnfO{ r'gfjL k|lqmofaf6 d'nwf/df Nofpg], g]kfn ef/t;Ldfdf ef/tLo ?k}ofF ;6xL sfpG6/ :yfkgf,dn, vfBsf nflu /fxt,;/sf/, ;+j}wflgs lgsfo / cbfnt nufot ;a} lt/ ;dfg'kflts ;dfj]zL lgo'lQm nufot !) a'bF ] dfu ;befjgfn] cfGbf]ng ub} cfO{ /x]sf] 5 .
lgs} lta| j]udf p8\g] a]lNf\hodsf] Ps k/]jf em08} ;f9] # s/f]8 ?k}ofFdf lalqm ePsf] 5 . lgs} lta| j]udf p8\g] ePsfNf] of] k/]jfsf] gfd lta| ultsf wfjs p;} g af] N f\ 6 sf] ?kdf af] N f\ 6 /flvPsf] lyof] . Ps lrlgof Jofkf/LNf] of] af]Nf\6 k/]jfNffO{ $ Nffv 8Nf/df lsg]sf x'g\ . :d/0f /xf];\ k/]jfsf] efp olt w]/} k/]sf] of] ljZjd} klxNff]k6s xf] . To;}Nf] af]Nf\6 k/]jfNf] d"Nf\odf ljZjlslt{dfg sfod u/]sf] 5 . af]Nf\6sf] lNfNffdL Ps lkhg Kof/f8fOh gfds OG6/g]6
;fO6 dfkm{t cgNffOg lNfNffdL ePsf] xf] . of] k/]jfsf dflNfs lNfof] x]/dG;Nf] k/]jf;Fu} %#) j6f
Åo'ldª j8{sf] ayfg klg %^ Nffv 8Nf/df a]r]sf 5g\ . Ph]G;L
aflNfsfsf e'TNff b]v/] 8fS6/sf] dg kNffPkl5… 6fpsf]df dfq xf]Og, cg'xf/ tyf ;/L/sf cGo efudf klg clgolGqt ?kdf /f}F kNffP/ x}/fgL Joxf] / L/x] s L Ps $ jlifo{ f aflNfsfsf] p4f/ x'g] ePsf] 5 . rLgsf] x'gfg k|fGtsL lh+u lh+u gfdsL tL aflNfsfsf] Ps KNffl:6s ;h{gNf] lgz'Nf\s pkrf/ ul/lbg] ePsf x'g\ . ljlzi7 vfNfsf] cfg'j+lzs /f]usf sf/0f lhpe/L skfNf h:t} /f}F kNffPkl5 lh+u lh+u lgs} s'?k aGg'sf ;fy} pgsf] kl/jf/ klg b'vL ag]sf] lyof] . pgsf] cg'xf/ Nfueu k"/} /f}F Nf] 9fls;s]sf] 5 . ca l56} tL aflNfsfsf] pkrf/ ;'? x'g] / b'O jif{;Dddf pkrf/ ;lsP/ tL aflNfsfNf] gofF lhjg kfpg] atfOPsf] 5 . awfO{ 5 gofF lhjg kfpg Nffu]sL tL
aflNfsfNffO{ clg ;fw'jfb tL bofNf'
KNffl:6s ;h{gNffO{ .
dlxNffsf] gh/df k'?if ;]S; d]l;g ;fob w]/} dlxNffNf] of] ;f]FRb5g\ sL k'?ifx? ;w} ;]S;sf Nfflu tof/ x'G5G . of] dfGotf @).@@ jif{sf] tGg]/Lsf] xsdf t ;xL x'g ;SNff t/ kl/kSj pd]/sf] cy{ft\ kfsf] k'?ifsf] xsdf uNft x'g;S5 . pd]/ a9];Fu} ljleGg lhDd]jf/L klg ylkG5g\ . ;f]xL sf/0f sf]xL klg k'?if hltv]/ klg ;]S;sf Nfflu tof/ tyf OR5's x'g ;Sb}g . pd]/ a9];uF } k'?ifdf klg ;fdflhs lhjgsf kl/jGb a9\ 5 g\ / sl/c/sf] lrGtf klg x' G 5 . To;sf/0f o; pd]/df k'?ifNf] ;]S;sf af/]df sd / sl/c/sf af/]df al9 ;f]FRb5 . sfdsf] af] e m, k} ; f sdfpg] lrGtf, kl/jf/sf] OR5f k"/f ug{] lhDd]jf/L ;a} yf]kl/Psf] cj:yfdf cflv/ k'?ifNf] s;/L x/ ;do ;]S;sf] af/]df ;f]RF g ;S5 < t/ dlxNffx?Nf] k' ? ifsf] of] kl/jGbk|lt j]jf:tf u5{g\ / k'?ifx? ef]uL x'g] / c? ;a}NffO{ Tofu ub{}
;]S;df lNfKt x'g;Sg] 7fG5g\ . of}g lj1x?sf cg';f/ k'/ifx?sf Nfflu ;]S; eGbf 7"Nff] s'/f Odf];gNf Nfe x'G5 . ;]S; ub{f eGbf s;}Nf]
gu/]sf] eGg] x'G5 . dlxNffNf] cfkm'NffO{ ;]S;sf Nfflu dfq pkof]u u5{g\ eGg] dgf]efjgf klg sltko k' ? ifdf x' G 5 . jf:tjdf
ld7f] :j/df dfof u/]/ cfO Nfe o' eG5 eg] To;df k'?if al9 ;Gt'i6 tyf v';L x'G5 . w]/} k'?ifx?sf] b'v];f] cfkm'NffO{ kf6{g/Nf] Odf];gNf ;kf]6{
;+j]ufTdstfdf dlxNff k'?ifeGbf lgs} k5fl8 x'G5g\ . dlxNffx? k'?ifNffO{ ;]S; d]l;gsf] ?kdf x]5g{ \ / ;f]xL cg'?k k|of]u ug{ rfxG5g\ . Ph]G;L
dw]z kf]i6
lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&
@)&) h]7 !! ut], zlgaf/
k"j{ ;ef;b\ xssf] cGTo]i6L
alnp8 ba+u vfg ;ndfgn] cfkm\gf] gofF rnlrq …d]G6n'df gflosfsf] ?kdf 8]Ao' u/fpg nfu]sL ;gf vfg olta]nf km/f/ l5g . pgL lj?4 k|x/Ln] ckx/0f sf]lzzsf] ph'/L bt{f u/]sf] 5 . ef/lto ;+rf/dfWodsf cg';f/ Ps ljjfx kf6L{df ;gf vfgsf efO{ gfj]b vfgn] Ps lszf]/Lsf] ckx/0f ug{] sf]lzz u/]sf lyP . gfj]bn] pQm o'jtLnfO{ laafxsf nflu k|:tfj u/]sf] t/ gdfg]kl5 ckx/0f ug{] sf]lzz u/]sf] cf/f]k kl/jf/sf] 5 . pQm ckx/0f sf08df gfj]bsf s]xL ;fyL / ;gfsf] ;+nUgtf /x]sf] k|x/Ln] bfaL u/]sf] 5 .
;'gsf] d"Nodf j[l4 sf7df8f},F !) h]7 . ;ftfsf] clGtd lbg g]kfnL ahf/df 5fkfjfn ;'gsf] d"No z'qmjf/ k|lttf]nf ? &%) n] j[l4 ePsf] 5 .g]kfn ;'grfFbL Joj;foL dxf;ª\3n] laxLaf/sf nflu ahf/df 5fkfjfnf ;'gsf] d"No k|lttf]nf ? %) xhf/ @%) lgwf{ / 0f u/] s fdf cfh k|lttf]nf ? %! xhf/ sfod u/]sf] 5. To:t} t]hfaL ;'gsf]
d"No cl3Nnf] lbg k|lttf]nf ? %) xhf/ sfod eO{ sf/f]af/ ePsfdf cfh k|lttf]nf ? %) xhf/ &%) sfod eO{ sf/f] a f/ ePsf] dxf;ª\3n] hgfPsf] 5 . ahf/df c;nL rfFbLsf] d"Nodf klg k|lttf]nf ? kfFrn] j[l4 ePsf] 5 . cl3Nnf] lbg k|lttf]nf ? *^% df sf/f]af/ ePsfdf cfh ? *&) k'us ] f] 5 . s]xL ;ftfb]lv ;'g tyf
rfF b Lsf] d" N odf ptf/r9fj cfO/x]sf] ePklg kl5Nnf] ;ftf o;sf] d" N o lg/Gt/ psfnf] nflu/x]sf] 5 . dxf;ª\ 3 sf cWoIf dl0f/Tg zfSon] cGt/f{ l i6« o ahf/df cd]l/sL 8n/sf] cj:yf sdhf]/ b]lvPsf sf/0f ;'gsf] d"Nodf j[l4 eP/ g]kfndf klg To;sf] k|efj kg{ uO{ d"Nodf j[l4 cfPsf] atfpg'eof] .
/fhlj/fh, !) h]7 . k"j{ ;ef;b\ ;b?n ldofF xssf] cfh bfx;+:sf/ ul/Psf] 5 . pxfFsf] xTofsf sf/0f rf/ lbgb]lv aGb /x]sf] k"j{– klZrd /fhdfu{ klg cfh}b]lv ;~rfngdf cfPsf] 5 . u[ x dGqL dfwjk| ; fb l3ld/]n] k"j{ ;ef;b\ ;b?n ldofF xssf xTof/fnfO{ sf/jfxL ug]{ k|lta4tf hgfPkl5 cfh dfq xssfd' l :nd k/Dk/f cg' ; f/ cGTo]li6 ul/Psf] xf] . xTofsf] lgikIf 5fglag ug{ dfu ub}{ rf/ lbgb] l v af6f] ca?4 u/L cfGbf]ngdf plqPsf cfkmGt / l5d]sLx¿sf] dfu k"/f ug{ ;/sf/ ;xdt ePkl5 sNof0fk'/–@ l:yt pxfFsf] 3/b]lv %)) ld6/ k"j–{ blIf0f cGTo]li6 ul/Psf] 5 . ;Kt/Lsf] sNof0fk' / uflj;-@ l:yt xssf] 3/ k'u/] u[xdGqL l3ld/]n] xssf] kfly{j z/L/df k' i ku' R 5f ck{ 0 f u/L >4f~hln JoQm ug' { s f ;fy} kl/jf/sf ;b:o;Fu e]63f6 u/L ;dj]bgf k|s6 ug'e { of] . sl/a !% ldg]6;Dd ldofFsf kl/jf/;Fu s'/fsfgL ug'{ePsf u[xdGqLn] xTofdf ;+nUgnfO{ kqmfp u/L sf/jfxL ug{ ;/sf/n] s'g} s;/ afFsL g/fVg] cfZjf;g lbg'eof] . :juL{o xssf] bfx;+:sf/df g]kfn tyf ef/tsf xhf/f} + d' l :nd ;d'bfosf cu'jfx¿sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . o;}u/L xs lgjf{lrt ePsf] If]q g+= % sf ;j{;fwf/0fx¿sf] klg 7"nf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . ;b?n ldofF ;ª\3if{ ;ldltsf ;b:o Pjd\ k"j{dGqL d[u]Gb|s'df/ l;+x ofbjn] ;/sf/n] xTofdf ;+nUg ck/fwLnfO{ sf/afxL ug]{ k|lta4tf hgfPkl5 cfGbf]ngsf sfo{qmd lkmtf{ lnPsf] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] .
hfgsL x]Ny s]o/ P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/, hgsk'/wfd pknAw ;]jfx? M rf}lj;} 306f Od/h]G;L ;]jf M cfO{ l;= o'= h:t} ;Dk"0f{ Jo:yf . k|;'tL /f]u ljefu M d]6/gn cfO{= ;L= o'=, l;=l6=lh= (cardiotopography) / km]6n 8f]Kn/ tyf cN6«f;fp08sf] Jo:yf . jfn/f]u ljefu M A/C lgof]g]6n jf8{, df]8g{ c6f]d]l6s j]jL jf/d/, OGKo"hg kDk, kmf]6f]y]/fkL, l;–Kofk, kN; clS;ld6/ cfbLsf] Jo:yf . zNo lrlsT;f ljefu M rf}lj;} 306f cfw'lgs pks/0fo'Qm ck/]zg lyP6/ / kf]:6 ck jf8{ . bGt ;]jf, O{=l;=lh=, PS;–/], lel8of] PS;–/], cf]lS;hg tyf :kfO/f]d}6«Lsf] - Computerised kmf]S;f] /
d' 6 ' s f] hfF r _, h] g /n Sofljg÷jftfg' s ' n Sofljg÷h] g /n jf8{ s f] Jo:yf . cTofw'lgs pks/0fx? o'Qm Kofyf]nf]hL ;]jf M Blood culture, thyroid function Test (T3, T4, TSH) cancer markers, cardiav marker(CKMB, Troponin -I, Myoglobin) Electrolyte, Live function Test tyf CBC computerize d]l;gx?åf/f ljz]if1x?af6 ug{'sf] ;fy} Full body chekup sf] Joj:yf .
h]g/n OPD sf] Joj:yf k|To]s lbg ljxfg / a]n'sf tyf cg'ejL 8f=x?af6 h]g/n d]l8l;g, :qL tyf k|;'lt, afn/f]u, 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u, xf8{hf]gL{ tyf SofG;/, k]6 tyf cfGb|f /f]u Pj bGt ;]jfx?sf] cf]lk8Lsf] Joj:yf . ljz]if OPD sf] Joj:yf jl/i6 8f=x?af6 k|To]s z'qmjf/, zlgjf/ tyf cfO{tjf/ gfs,sfg, 3f6L, gzf tyf xf8{hf]gL{, dfgl;s /f]u tyf lkmlhof] , y] / ] k L lj/fdLx?sf] nflu ljz] i f cf] k L8Lsf] Joj:yf .
lgMz'Ns ljz]if1 OPD sf] Joj:yf ldtL @)&) h]i7 !),!! ut] @)&) h]i7 !! ut] @)&) h]i7 !! ut]]
ljefu gfs, sfg 3f6L gzf tyf xf8hf] g L{ h] g /n d] l 8l;g
;DalGwt 8f= 8f= ;+lutf l;+x e08f/L CBPKIHS w/fg 8f= clgn ld>f tyf, 8f= cjw]z s'df/ ;fx 8f= P;=s]= l;+x d''6' 5ftL tyf k]6/f]u 8f= c?0f s'df/ l;+x ofbj, 8f=;'/]Gb| s'df/ ofbj @)&) h]i7 !! ut]] :qL tyf k|;'lt /f]u 8f= ;f] l gof l;+ x , 8f= ;fwgf s' d f/L @)&) h]i7 !* ut] h]g/n ;h{/L 8f= c?0f s' d f/, 8f=ljgo s' d f/ emf, 8f=k+ s h k| ; ' g @)&) h]i7 !* ut] bGt /f]u 8f= s'i0f s]=;L= ÷ 8f= cho ;fx @)&) h]i7 !* ut] afn /f] u 8f= ;' o { gf/fo0f ofbj gf]6 M– k|To]s ljefudf Ps lbgdf of] ;'ljwf !)) hgf lj/fdLnfO{ dfq k|bfg ug]{ ePsf]n] cu|Ld gfd btf{ u/fpg cfu|x ul/G5 . cfjZos hfFrx? h:t} Pathological test, X-Ray, USG, Operation OTofbLdf -@%–%)_ k|ltzt ;Dd 5'6sf] ;d]t Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 .
hfgsL x]Ny s]o/ P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/, hgsk'/wfd–* 8f= ;' / ] G b| s' d f/ ofbj kmf]g g= )$!–%@%#$!, dn+ujf ;Dks{ gDa/ afndlGb/ rf]s dn+)$!–%@%#$@, ujf ;nf{df]xL= (*)!^))!)@, , kmf]g )$^–%@)%%#, df]=M (*)$*@@)!* (*%$)#%*()
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5f]6s/L ;dfrf/
l;+xåf/f zf]s JoQm sf7df8f}F, !) h]7 . k"j{ ;f+;b csa/axfb'/ l;+xn] oxL h]7 ( ut] bfr'{nf lhNnfsf] 7"nf]z}g glhs a; b'3{6gfdf k/L ;ft hgfsf] lgwg x'g uPsf]df zf]s JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . b'3{6gfdf k/L lgwg ePsf bfr'n { f lgjf;L cfkm\gf tLg
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hgf ;xof]uL ldqsf ;fy} cGo ldqsf] cfTdfsf] rL/ zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ pxfFn] zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/k|lt ;dj]bgf lbg'ePsf] 5 . z'qmjf/ Ps lj1lKt hf/L u/L pxfF n ] 3fOt] x ¿sf] :jf:Yof]krf/sf nflu ;/sf/;Fu cfu|x;d]t ug'{ePsf] 5 .
klqsfnfO{ ;Ddfg sf7df8f} F , !) h] 7 . g] k fn ;flxlTos kqsf/ ;ª\3n] o; jif{ cfˆgf] :yfkgf lbj;sf cj;/df Ps ;flxlTos kqsf/ / b'O{ ;flxlTos klqsfnfO{ …;flxlTos kqsfl/tf ;DdfgÚ lbg] ePsf] 5. ;ª\3sf cWoIf /f]rs l3ld/] s f] cWoIftfdf a;] s f] a}7sn] g]kfnL efiff;flxTosf] ;]jf u/]afkt sdndl0f bLlIft -…g] k fnLÚ;flxlTos klqsfsf ;Dkfbs_ tyf g]kfnL efiffsf]
…efg' Ú / d} l ynL efiffsf] …g]ldsfggÚ;flxlTos klqsfnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/g] lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . ;ª\3sf] :yfkgf lbj; oxL h]7 @@ut] ;f] ;f] ;Ddfg lbOg] atfOPsf] 5 . ;ª\ 3 df xfn sl/a !))hgf ;b:o 5g\ . o;}aLr g]kfn k|1f–k|lti7fg ;flxlTos kqsfl/tf ;xof]u sf]ifn] klg ljleGg ;flxlTos klqsfnfO{ cfly{s ;xof]u lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .
x]Ny Sna k'gM;+rfng sf7df8f}F, !) h]7 . k|x/L dxflg/LIfs s'a]/l;+x /fgfsf] k|d'v cfltYodf k|x/L k|wfg sfof{no,k|x/L sNof0f sf]ifåf/f ;~rflnt g]kfn k'ln; x]Ny Sna e[s'6Ld08k sf7df8f}Fsf] z'qmjf/ k'gM ;~rfng ul/Psf] s]Gb|Lo k|x/L ;dfrf/ sIfn] hgfPsf] 5 . pQm cj;/df k|x/L
dxflg/LIfs /fgfn] x]Ny Sna cfk\ m g} kl;gfn] cfh] { s f] ;DklQsf] w/f]x/ xf] eGb} x]Ny Snaaf6 axfnjfnf tyf k"j{ k|x/L sd{rf/L / ltgsf kl/jf/ tyf ;j{;fwf/0f;d]tn] hlt;Sbf] ;j{;'ne tl/sfaf6 pkof]u ug{ kfpg] jftfj/0f agfpg ;a} s f] ;fy cfjZos /x] s f] atfpg'eof] .
lst]{ d'2fsf km/f/ kqmfp sf7df8f},F !) h]7 . ;/sf/L 5fk b:tvt lst]{ d'2fdf nlntk'/ lhNnf cbfntsf] @)^* ;fn dª\l;/ ^ ut]sf] k}m;nfn] Ps jif{ s}b / ? %) hl/jfgf 7x/ ePsf nlntk' / sf k| ] d s[ i 0f dxh{gnfO{ s]Gb|Lo cg';Gwfg Ao'/f]sf k|x/Ln] oxL h]7 * ut] kqmfp u/L lhNnf cbfnt nlntk'/df a'emfPsf] 5 . xl/l;l4–( 3/ ePsf
#! jifL{o dxh{g;d]tn] ;jf/L rfns cg' d ltkqdf gSsnL ;/sf/L 5fk tyf xf]nf]uf| d nufO{ ;/sf/L sd{rf/Lsf] b:tvt;d]t cfk}mFn] u/L oftfoft Joj:yf sfof{no jfUdtLaf6 hf/L x'g] ;jf/Lrfns cg'dltkq k|ltskL ? kfFr ;odf laqmL ug]{ u/]sf] cg';Gwfgaf6 v'Ng cfPsf] s]Gb|Lo k|x/L ;dfrf/ sIfn] hgfPsf] 5.
Ogf/leq cr]tsf] p4f/ sf7df8f} F , !) h] 7 . Ogf/ ulx/fpg] qmddf Ogf/leq cr]t ePsf uª\ua'–# aflgofF6f/ a:g] sfe|k] nf~rf]s lhNnf Zofdkf6L–# 3/ ePsf $% jifL{o lhtaxfb'/ tfdfªnfO{ p4f/ u/L pkrf/sf nflu lzIf0f c:ktfn dxf/fhuGhdf nluPsf] 5 .
uª\ua'–% e08f/L6f]nl:yt /fhg yfkfsf] 3/sf] Ogf/leq k;]/ Ogf/ ulx/fpg] qmddf cfh laxfg clS;hgsf] sdL eO{ cr] t ePKl5 dxfgu/Lo k|x/L k|efu uª\ua', g]kfnL ;]gf / dfpG6 6]l8«ªsf] 6f]nLn] p4f/ u/]sf] ;dfrf/ sIfn] hgfPsf] 5 .
a]kQfsf] vf]htnf; sf7df8f},F !) h]7 . 3/kl/jf/af6 ;Dks{ljxLg ePsL uª\ua' uflj;– ^ bLkHof]lt a:g] emfkf lhNnf h'6kfgL–* 3/ ePsf s]zjk|;fb ;'j]bLsL !^ jifL{of 5f]/L ?kfsf] k|x/Ln] vf]htnf; ul//x]sf] 5 . oxL h]7 ( ut] sIff
!! sf] k/LIff lbg egL 3/af6 uPsL pgL ;Dks{df gcfPsf] / lghsf] df]afOnaf6 ckx/0f k/]sf] Dof;]h cfPsf] egL lghsf afa'n] dxfgu/Lo k|x/L ck/fw dxfzfvfdf lgjb]g lbPsf] lyP ;dfrf/ sIfn] hgfPsf] 5 .
…/]UdL afws aGg x'b" g} Ú dª\unaf/] -Onfd_, !) h]7 . g]kfnL sfFu; ]| sf ;efklt ;'zLn sf]O/fnfn] b]zdf r'gfjsf] jftfj/0f agfpgs} nflu eP klg dlGqkl/ifb\sf cWoIf lvn/fh /]UdLn] k|wfgGofofwLz kbaf6 /fhLgfdf lbg'kg]{ atfpg'ePsf] 5 . g]kfn k|; ] o'lgog Onfdn] z'qmjf/ u/]sf] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf pxf"n] sfo{kflnsf / Gofokflnsfdf
Pp6} JolQm /xg gx'g] eGb} ;fgf bnx¿n] cfGbf]ng ul//x]sf] cj:yfdf b]zdf r'gfj u/fpg] jftfj/0f lgdf{0f ug{ cWoIf /]UdLn] k|wfgGofofwLz kb TofUg tof/ x'gk' g]{ atfpg'eof] . sfF u | ] ; ;efklt sf] O /fnfn] eGg'eof]– æ/]UdLsf sf/0fn] r'gfjL jftfj/0f layf]lnPsf] b]lvPsf] 5.