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( 24 May 2013 )
cfd/0f cg;gdf /x]sf cWoIf dxtf]sf] :jf:Yo cj:yf uDeL/ dw] z ;dfrf/bftf sf7df08f} ( h]7 . lgjf{rg / hg;/f]sf/;Fu ;DalGwt ljleGg !) a'4]dfu /fVb} ljut ltg lbgb] l v cfd/0f cg;gdf a:g'ePsf ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf cWoIf /fh]Gb| dxtf]sf] :jf:Yo cj:yf uDeL/ ePsf] 5 . sf7df8f} + s f] /Tgkfs{l:yt zflGt jfl6sfdf cg;g a:g'ePsf cWoIf dxtf]sf] :jf:Yo cj:yf ulDe/ eO;s]sf] la/ c:ktfnsf 8f= w'j| k|;fb l;xn] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . cg;g:ynd} k' l u :jf:Yo kl/If0f ug{e' Psf 8f= l;+xn] dxtf]sf] zl//df g'gsf] dfq sd eO;s]sfn] :jf:Yo l:ytL v:sFbf] qmddf /x]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . dxtf]sf] /utdf g'gsf] dfqf sd ePsf] / lkzfadf Pl;6f] g
kf]lhl6e b]lvPsf]n] d[uf}nfdf ;d:of cfpg] hfgsf/L 8f l;xn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . dxtf] s f] cg;g nlDaof] eg] yk hl6ntf cfpg] vt/f 5, 8f l;+xn]] ;+rf/sdL{x?nfO{
atfpg' e of] . dxtf] n fO{ lrlsT;ssf] 6f]nLn] ef]sx8\tfn /f]SgnfO{ ;'emfj lbPsf] 5 . pgL klxn]bl] v 8foljl6h / pRr /Qm rfksf laf/dL ePsfn] pgnfO{ yk ;d:of lglDtg] vt/f /x]sf]
/fhwfgLdf eLif0f jiff{, ljdfg:yn cfwf 3G6f aGb sf7df8f},F ( h]7 . /fhwfgL / j/k/sf If]qdf cfh ;fFem k/]sf] d';nwf/] jiff{sf sf/0f d'ns ' sf] Psdfq cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn cfwf 3G6f aGb eof] . hn tyf df} ; d k"jf{g'dfg dxfzfvfsf cg';f/ /fhwfgLdf $!=^ ldnLln6/ jiff{ eof] . æk"jL{o jfo'sf] k|efj k|an tyf aª\ u nfb] z / klZrd aª\ufnsf] Go"g rfksf sf/0f clws jiff{ ePsf] xf],Æ cfslids jiff{sf] sf/0faf/] hfgsf/L lnFb} pQm dxfzfvfsf jl/i7 df};dljb\ /fh]Gb|k; | fb >]i7n] eGg'eof] . cem} b'O-{ tLg lbg b]zsf k"jL{ efu / /fhwfgLdf ck/fXglt/ kfgL kg]{ ;Defjgf /x]sf] atfpFb} pxfFn] ;'b/" klZrdf~rnsf] df};d eg] ;kmf /xg] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ljdfg p8fpg / cjt/0fsf nflu cfjZos kg] { :ki6 b[ l i6 -lelhljln6L_ Ps xhf/ ^)) ld6/ x'gk' g]d{ f Tof] *)) ld6/dfq ePsfn] ljdfg:yn aGb ug'k{ /]sf] g]kfn gful/s p8\8og k|flws/0f
ljdfg:yn sfof{nosf k|aGws /fh] z lrqsf/n] /f;;nfO{
x'bF f cfjfudgdf sl7gfO{ eof] eg] uGtJo;Dd k'Ug gkfP/ a6'jfx¿
lrlsT;ssf] egfO{ /x]sf] 5 . lgjf{rg ldlt 3f]if0ff, lgjf{rg If]q k'gM lgwf{/0f cfof]u, gful/stf ljt/0f, zflGt ;'/Iffnufotsf ljleGg dfu /fVb} cfGbf]ngdf /x]sf] ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf dfu ;/sf/n] k'/f ug{ g;Sg] atfPkl5 cWoIf dxtf] cfd/0f cg;g a:g' ePsf] xf] . o;} lar kf6L{ k|jtmf ;Gtf]if d]xtfn] la1KtL hf/L ub}{ cfd/0f cg;gdf a:g' ePsf cWoIf dxtf]sf] :jf:Yo cj:yf ;+j]bglzn /xFbf klg ;/sf/ kf6L{sf dfuk|lt pbfl;g ag]sfdf ulDe/ cfklQ hgfpFb} tTsfn dfu ;Daf]wg ug{ clkn ug{e ' Psf] 5 . cg;gdf /xg'ePsf cWoIf dxtf] s f] /Qmrfk !^)÷!)) k'u]sf], ;'u/ cf};t eGbf @@ c+sn] / kN; /]6 klg cf};t eGbf a9] s f] hgfOPsf] 5 . To:t} , zl//df ;f]l8odsf] dfqfdf klg lu/fj6 cfPsf] lj1lKtdf hgfOPsf] 5 . o;cl3 ;b\efjgfsf dfuk| l t ;/sf/ / kf6L{ a Lr ljleGg r/0fdf jftf{ ePklg ;/sf/ dfuk|lt ulDe/ gePsf] eGb} ltglbg cl3b]lv cWoIf dxtf] cfkm}+ cfd/0f cg;gdf a:g'ePsf] xf] .
lj1fkgsf] nflu vfnL 5 . ;Dks{ gDa/ dn+ujf M– (&$$))#*)^, (*$$)**!%) )$^–%@!#(@ hgsk'/ M– (*$$!!(&$^ )$!–%@*@)^
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8Aafdf e]6o \ f] gjhft lzz'sf] zj dw] z ;dfrf/bftf wg' i ff,( h] 7 . hgsk' / sf] kfkdf]rgL ;/ kf]v/Lsf] blIf0f klZrd s'gfdf lalxjf/ cfwf bh{g eGbf a9L d[t cj:yfdf
36gf:yndf k'us ] f] k|x/L 6f]nLn] d[t lzz'x?sf] zj lgoGq0fdf lnP/ cg';Gwfg cuf8L a9fPsf] 5 . lzz' kmflnPsf] hfgsf/L kfPkl5 xhf/f} + s f] ;+ V ofdf
/x]sf gjhft lzz'x? e]l6Psf 5g\ . a [ x Q / hgsk'/ If]q ljsf; kl/ifbsf] cuf8L /x]sf] kf]v/L tyf hfgsL x]Ny s]o/ ;]G6/sf] 5]pdf d[t cj:yfdf /x] s f & lzz' x ? e]l6Psf x'g\ . 5'§f 5'§} Knfli6ssf] hf/df /flvPsf ;f] lzz'x? s;n] / lsg kmfns]sf] xf] eGg] s'/f v'Ng ;s]sf] 5}g .
:yflgox? 36gf:yn k' u ] s f lyP . lzz' x ? kmflnPsf] cj:yfnfO{ ljZn] i f0f ubf{ k|of]ufTds sIffsf nflu ljleGg sn]h tyf c:ktfnx?df d[t lzz'x?nfO{ Knfli6ssf] hf/df s]ldsn xfn]/ /fVg] ul/G5 . ;f]xL hf/x? lzz' ;lxt kmflnPsf x'g ;Sg] :yflgojfx?n] hfgPsf] 5 .
;b\efjgfåf/f dn+ujfdf dzfn h'nz ' ;nf{xL, ( h]7 . ljleGg !) ;'lqo dfu /fv]/ cfd/0f cgzgdf a:g' ePsf ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf /fli6«o cWoIf /fh]Gb| dxtf]sf] ;dy{gdf laxLaf/ ;nf{xLdf dzfn h'n'z
k|d ] ljjfxsf] ljifodf e8k, # hgf 3fO{t]
atfpg'eof] . æsdhf]/ lelhljln6Lsf sf/0f ;ftj6f cGt/f{li6«o p8fg k|efljt eP,Æ Pp6fdfq cfGtl/s p8fgdf jiff{sf] c;/ k/]sf] hfgsf/L lbFb} pxfFn] eGg'eof] . sfof{no ;do ;lsPsf] s]xL If0fkl5 g} k/]sf] ef/L jiff{n] /fhwfgLsf clwsf+z ;8s hndUg
af6f]d} cnkq k/]sf lyP . eb| s fnL Knfhfdf cjl:yt s]Gb|Lo sfof{no ?b|dtL -6'sr ' f_ vf]nfdf cfPsf] af9L k:bf hndUg eof] . af9L sfof{nodf k;]sf sf/0f kqsf/x¿n] ;f:tL a]xf]gk{' ¥of] . o;}u/L hdn, k'tnL ;8s, dxfuGh, 6]s,' sfnLdf6L, afFsL # k]hdf
zDe' ho;jfn lkmS; O{6f pBf]u oxf“ c;nL sf]Onfaf6 ksfO{Psf] -g+= !, ld7f kfSs / g+= @_ O{6f ;'ky d'Nodf ljlqm eO{ /x]sf] 5 ;fy} 9'jfgLsf] klg /fd|f] Joj:yf . df] l tk' / –% ;nf{ x L, kmf] g g+ = (*!$*)(%%% :yfg dn+ujf, d';n } L / sf}8g ] fsf] aLr df]ltk'/ hfg]af6f]df lalqm :yn M sf}8g ] f ahf/ -zDe' a:qfno - (*%!)&*&&!_
k|fk] f| O{6/ M kRr' ho;jfn
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(*$$)#@&*# (*%$)#%*)% d'G;L M km]sg rf}w/L -(*!%*#&&%*_
dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, ( h]7 . ;nf{xLsf] d'lt{ofdf k|]d ljjfxnfO{ lnP/ a'waf/ b'O{ kIf ljr em8k x'bf+ # hgf 3fO{t] x'gs ' f ;fy} s]6L kIfn] s]6f kIfsf 3/df cfqmd0f u/L tf]8kmf]8 u/]sf 5g\ . . d' l t{ o f– & a:g] /fhs'df/ dxtf]sf] 5f]/f /fh]Gb| dxtf]n] :yflgo Ps o'jlt;+u k|d]
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ljjfx u/]kl5 s]6Lsf kl/jf/n] s] 6 faf6 s] 6 LnfO{ cnu u/L s]6fsf kl/jf/;+u Ifltk'lt{ dfUg] ljifodf jfbljjfb x'bf+ b'O{ kIf aLr ljjfb ePsf] lyof] . s]6f;+u s]6Lsf] ;fy 5f]8fP jfkt s]6LkIfn] s]6f ;+u c9fO{ nfv kg]{ ! s7f hUuf dfu]sf] lyof] . s]6f kIfn] hldg afFsL # k]hdf
lgsflnPsf] 5 . cWoIf dxtf]sf] :jf:Yo cj:yf ljlu|b} uPsf] k|lt ;/sf/ tyf rf/ /fhgLlts zlQmn] s'g} rf;f] gb] v fPsf] / /f} t x6df zflGtk"0f{ cfGbf]ngdf /x]sf kf6L{ sfo{stf{dfly k|x/Ln] u/]sf] aa{/ bdgsf] la/f] w df ;b/d' s fd dn+ u jf, uf] 8 } t f, l;;f} l 6of, aa/u+h, ef8;/, cf}/xL, l;/l;of nufot ljleGg uflj;df d;fn h'n'; lgsflnPsf] lhNnf cWoIf k|df]b ;fxn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cWoIf ;fxsf] g]tT[ jdf lhNnf ljsf; rf] s af6 lgsflnPsf] d;fn h' n ' ; gu/kl/qmdf u/]sf] lyof] .
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dfgj clwsf/ cj:yfsf] k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs ;Dkfbs hgsk'/ k|ltlglw k| s fzs
M– lgd] i f s0f{ M– a6'sgfy emf M– dw] z sf nflu ;~rf/ sfof{no
dn+ujf M– lhlj; rf}s dn+ujf, ;nf{xL, kmf]g M– )$^–%@!#(@ hgsk'/ M–/fdrf}s hgsk'/, wg'iff kmf]g M– )$!–%@*@)& d'b0| f M– b'uf{ ckm;]6 k|; ] , dn+ujf tyf Sjfln6L ckm;]6 k|; ] ,hgsk'/ E-mail: madheshpost@gmail.com
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Pstf h?/L b]zdf ;+qmd0fsfnsf gfddf df}nfpFb} uPsf] a]lylt, e| i 6frf/ / b08lxgtfsf 8/nfUbf kl/0ffdx? b]vfkl//x]sf 5g\ . clwsf+z :yfgLo lgsfox?df e|i6frf/ / clgoldttf Jofks 5 . ljz]ifu/L dw]zsf lhNnfsf :yfgLo lgsfox?df clgoldttf a9L g} km:6fPsf] 5 eg] cfd gful/s c;'/lIft x'Fb} uPsf 5g\ . s]xL ;dosf nflu cnL dTy/ ePsf xTof, ckx/0f / c;'nL h:tf b'isd{x? km]l/ df}nfpg yfn]sf 5g\ . cfd gful/sn] k6Ss} klg ;'/Iffsf] cg'el" tug{ kfPsf] 5}gg\ . /fHosf lgsfox? sdhf]/ x'Fb} uPsf], :jfy{n] h/f uf8]sf] / :yfgLo k|ltlglwd'ns ;+:yfx? gePsf] tyf ePsf klg l;4fGtljlxg / r/d:jfyL{ x'gs ' f] kl/0ffd xf] of] ;a} . ev{/} hgsk'/sf] Ps s'6Laf6 /fwfs[i0fsf ax'dN' o d"lt{x? u'l7;+:yfgs} sd{rf/Lx?sf] ldnf]dtf]df rf]/L ePsf], /fd dlGb/sf ax'dN' o / k"/ftflTjs dxTjsf j:t'x? rf]l/g] qmd a9\gs ' f ;fy} d7 dlGb/ / s'6Lsf hUufx? JolQmsf] gfddf btf{ eO/x]sf va/ k|fKt ePsf 5g\ . of] t ;fdfGo pbfx/0f xf] a]lyltsf], ;dfhaf6 8/ x/fPsf] / e|i6frf/ df}nfPsf] . o:tf s}og ;fdflhs, ;f+:s[lts ;Dkbfx?sf] IfoLs/0fsf] sfd hf/L 5 . hgsk'/sf dlGb/x?, ToxfFsf d"lt{ / cGo ;Dkbfx? hgsk'/sf nflu dfq} xf]Og d'ns ' / ljZjs} ax'dN' o ;Dkbf x'g\ . tL xfdL ;a}sf x'g\, xfd|f] klxrfg klg x'g\ . To;}n] cfkm\gf] klxrfg, ;+:s[lt / ;Dkbfsf] ;+/If0fsf nflu l;+uf] ;dfh Ps l9Ssf eP/ nfUg' kb{5 . hflt, ;d'bfodf ljeQm eP/ rsf{ s'/f ug]{ xfdLn] ;fdflhs ;Dkbfsf] ;+/If0f ug{ ;s]gf}+ eg] Tof] eGbf nfhdbf]{ ljifo c? x'g ;Sb}g . d'ns ' sf /fhgLlts bnx?af6 hgtfsf] e/f]iff pl7;s]sf] 5, /fHosf cGo lgsfox?af6 ;'zf;g, ;'/Iff / hgkIfLo sfdsf] ck]Iff ul/Psf a]nf lt lgsfox? klg e|i6 / ljs[t x'Fb} uPsf 5g\ . cfkm\g} elgg]x?;Fu 8/fpg' kg]{ cj:yf pTkGg ePsf] 5 . of] r/d ;+s6sf] a]nfdf l;+uf] ;dfh Psh'6 eP/ j]lyltlj?4 cl3 a9\b} cfkm\gf] ;Dkbf, klxrfg / ;b\efjsf nflu sDd/ s:g' kg]{ a]nf ePsf] 5 . /]l8of] dw]z *(=# dnujf % M )) elQm uLt ^ M )) ;femf va/ ^ M #) elQm uLt & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !% gd:sf/ dw]z * M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ * M !% lxGbL uLt ( M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ( M !% ef]hk'l/of aafn !) M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !) M !% lxGbL uLt !! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !! M !% g]kfnL uLt !@ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !@ M !% gfr ! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ! M !% l/Sj]:6 cfj/ @ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ @ M !% ef]hk'/L uLt # M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ # M !) lxGbL l/ldS; uLt $ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ $ M !% x]nf] RjfO; % M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ % M !% 6]G;g k|mL ^ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ^ M !% d}lynL uLt & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !) ef]hk'/L uLt & M #) ;femf va/ * M )) dw]zs aft * M $% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf ( M @) ;+uLt nx/ !) M )) gg\ :6k va/ !! M )) sfo{qmd ;dfKt
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sf7df8f} F , ( h] 7 . PDg] : 6L OG6/g];gnn] ;g\ @)!@ sf] dfgj clwsf/sf] cj:yfnfO{ ;d]6]/ tof/ kfl/Psf] ljZjsf !%( b]zsf]] ljZjJofkL jflif{s k|ltj]bg cfh oxfF ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] 5 . OG6/g] ; gnn] ljZjsf tL d' n ' s x?df cfh Ps} ; fy ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] ;f] k|ltj]bgdf !!@ b]zn] cfkm\gf gful/snfO{ oftgf lbPsf], !)! b]zn] cfˆgf gful/ssf] cleJolQm :jtGqtfdfly bdg u/]sf], @! b]zn] d[To'b08 sfof{Gjog u/]sf], ljZjsf b'O{ ltxfO{eGbf a9L /fi6« -!$)_ n] sfg'g jf Jojxf/df d[To'b08 pGd"ng u/]sf] hgfOPsf] 5. To:t}, zflGtsfn elgP klg %) b]zdf ;'/Iffkmf}haf6 u}/Goflos xTof ePsf], #^ b]zdf k'?if, dlxnf / afnaflnsfnfO{ hah{:tL lj:yfkg ul/Psf], #! b] z df gful/snfO{ hjh{ : tL
/flzkmnn] h] ;+s]t u/] klg /fd|f] sfd u/] /fd|} kmn kfOG5 .
k|ltj]bgdf hgfOPsf] 5 . /f]huf/bftfx?n] sfdsf] ;]jf / zt{df w]/} >ldsnfO{ wf]sf lbg], g]kfnsf] sfg'gsf] pNnª\3g ug]{ j}b]lzs /f]huf/ sDkgLnfO{ s]xL dfq bl08t ul/Psf] , Gofo ;' l glZrt ug] { tyf Ifltk" l t{ lbnfpg] ;+oGqsf] k|j4{g cToGt sdhf]/ /x]sf] / o:tf ;+oGqx? s] G b| d f dfq} ;Lldt /x] s fn] >ldsnfO{ ltgdf kx'Fr kfpg cK7]/f] ePsf] 5 . ;g\ !((! df oftgf;DaGwL ;+oQ ' m /fi6«;ª\3Lo dxf;lGwsf] kIf/fi6« eP/ klg g]kfnn] cfkm\gf] /fli6«o sfg'gdf oftgffO{ ck/fwsf] ?kdf kl/eflift gu/] s f] hgfpF b } k|ltj]bgdf dlGqkl/ifb\n] oftgfnfO{ kmf} h bf/L ck/fw 3f] l ift ug]; { DaGwL ljw]os Nofpg] of]hgf /x] s f] eP klg Tof] sfd ;+ljwfg;ef lj36gsf] a]nf;Dd klg x'g g;s]sf] pNn]v 5 .
k|x/L lx/f;tdf k'?if, dlxnf / afnaflnsfdfly oftgf tyf cGo b'Jo{jxf/ Jofks?kdf sfod /x]sf], ;+o'Qm /fi6«:fª\3sf] oftgf lj?4sf] ;ldltn] cfkm\gf] k|ltj]bgdf g]kfndf oftgf b}lgsL h:t} /x]sf] / of] Jofks tj/n], hfgfhfgL / Jojl:yt 9ª\uaf6 lbOg] u/] s f] s' / f k| l tj] b gn] cfF } N ofPsf] 5 .OG6/g] ; gn g]kfnsf lgb]z { s /fd]Zj/ g]kfnn] g]kfndf dfgj clwsf/ pNnª\3g, HofbtL, b08xLgtf, e] b efj, oftgfsf] ;ª\Vofdf s]xL ;'wf/ cfP klg k| j [ l Q x6\ g g;s] s f] atfpg'eof] . OG6/g];gn g]kfnsf cWoIf zDe' 7fs' / n] k| x /L lx/f;tdf lg/Gt/?kdf oftgf lbO/x]sf], dft[ :jf:Yodf ;'wf/ cfpg ;s]sf] 5}g eGg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df dfgj clwsf/ pNnª\ 3 ;DaGwL j[ Q lrq;d] t k|:t't ul/Psf] lyof] .
x/]s b'O{ lbgdf Ps hgfsf] ;8s b'36{ gfaf6 d[To' sf7df8f}F, ( h]7 . sf7df8f}F pkTosfdf x/]s b'O{ lbgdf Ps hgfsf] ;8s b'36{ gfaf6 d[To' x'g] u/]sf] 5 .;8s k|of]ustf{sf] nfk/afxL / c;fjwfgLsf sf/0f lbgx'F o:tf b'3{6gf x'g] u/]sf] dxfgu/Lo 6"flkms k|x/L dxfzfvf atfpF5 . oL b' 3 { 6 gfsf] d' V o sf/0f dfgjLo sdhf]/L, oflGqs tyf ;8ssf] b'/fj:yfn] ePsf 5g\ . lbgdf !) j6f ljleGg -;fgf, 7"nf_ b'36{ gf x'G5g\ tLdWo] ;a} e Gbf a9L df] 6 /;fOsns} x' g ] u /] s f 5g\ .;fF 3 ' / f] / cJojl:yt ;8sdf k'/fgf ;jf/L ;fwg rnfOg', ;8sdf 6«flkms
aQL k| o f{ K t gx' g ' , ;8s k|of]ustf{df 6«flkms r]tgfsf] cefjnufotsf sf/0fn] klg lbgx'F b'3{6gf al9/x]sf 5g\ . dxfgu/Lo 6« f lkms dxfzfvfsf k|d'v pk]Gb|sfGt cof{ n eGg' x ' G 5, ædfgjLo sdhf]/Lsf sf/0f pkTosfdf b'3{6gf al9/x]sf 5g\ .Æ pxfF s f cg' ; f/ pkTosfdf tLg dlxgfsf] cjlwdf ul/Psf] Ps cWoogn] () k|ltzt b'3{6gf dfgjLo sf/0f ePsf] b]vfPsf] 5 . cbIf JolQmn] ;jf/L rfns cg'dltkq lnP/ ;jf/L ;fwg rnfpg] u/]sf sf/0f klg b'36{ gf
a9] s f] 5, o;nfO{ Jojl:yt ul/g'k5{ . sltko hfgfhfgn] t sltko c1fgtfn] b'3{6gf a9]sf] 5 . ;8s k|of]ustf{nfO{ 6«flkms lgodaf/] hgr]tgf a9fpg h?/L 5 . dxfzfvfn] 6«flkms lgod pnª\3g ug]{ Ps xhf/ hgfnfO{ clxn] b}lgs sf/jfxL ug]{ u/]sf] ePklg uNtL ug] { s f] ;ª\ V of lbgk|ltlbg al9/x]sf] 5 . 6« f lkms k| x /L dxfzfvfsf cg' ; f/ afudtL c~rn sfof{nodf ^ nfv ^% xhf/ ljleGg k|sf/sf ;jf/L ;fwg btf{ ePsf 5g\ eg] emG8} TolQs} ;ª\ V ofdf pkTosf aflx/af6 lelqg] u/]sf 5g\ . tL
;jf/L ;fwgdWo] df]6/;fOsn dfq sl/a kfFr nfvsf] xf/fxf/Ldf btf{ ePsf 5g\ . sf7df8f}s F f ;fF3/' f tyf c:tJo:t ;8sdf ;jf/L rfk a9L x' F b f b' 3 { 6 gf / 6« f lkms Joj:yfkg b'j} r'gf}tLk"0f{ aGb} uO/x]sf] cj:yfdf ;fgf / lghL ;jf/L ;fwgsf] lgoGq0f u/L 7"nf / jftfj/0f cg'sn " ;jf/L ;fwg rnfpg h?/L eO;s]sf] 5 . o;/L x]bf{ pkTosfdf lghL ;jf/L ;fwg cTolws btf{ ePsf 5g\, ;fj{hlgs ;fwg cToGt} Go"g btf{ 5g\, o;n] 6«flkms Joj:yfkgdf eofjx / c:tJo:t l:ylt cfpg] 6«flkms k|x/Lsf] 7DofO 5 . /f;;
o'uslj l;l4r/0f k'/:sf/åf/f ;flxTosf/ cle ;'jb] L ;Ddflgt sf7df8f} F , ( h] 7 . o' u slj l;l4r/0f k|lti7fgn] ;flxTosf/ k| f = 8f=cle ;' j ] b LnfO{ cfh o'uslj l;l4r/0f k'/:sf/ k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . lalxjf/ cfof]lht Ps ;df/f]xdf rf/ bzsb]lv g]kfnL / cª\ u | ] h L efiffdf sljtf, ;dfnf] r gf / gf6\ o ljwfdf pNn] V o of] u bfg u/] j fkt 8f=;'j]bLnfO{ ? %) xhf/ gub ;lxt tfd|kqn] ;Ddfg u/]sf] xf] . ;f] ;df/f]xdf snfsf/ /fd]zn] o'usljåf/f /lrt …af cfpg' ePsf] 5}gÚ / …dª\undfgÚ
k+=k+=z+z+ss/frfo{ /frfo{
d]if M ;fyL ;+u ;xof]u j[if M sfo{df pGgtL ldy'gM hLjg ;fyL e]6\g] ss{6 M dfg ;Ddfg ldNg] l;+x M tgfj a9\g] sGof M :jf:Yodf ;d:of t'nf M cfo>f]t a9\g] j[lZrs M k|zf;g;+u ;xof]u wg' M s'nt af6 aRg' ds/ M gofF sfd ldNg] s'De M qmf]wdf lgoGq0ff dLg M k|]ddf ;kmntf
a]kQf kfl/Psf] k|ltj]bgdf pNn]v 5. ;g\ @)!@ sf] k|f/Dedf Ps s/f]8 @) nfv dflg; /fli6«otfljxLg ePsf tyf Ps s/f]8 %) nfv dflg; z/0ffyL{sf ?kdf btf{ /x]sf 5g\ . k|ltj]bgdf g]kfn dfgj clwsf/ pNnª\3gdf ;+nUg egL cleof] u nfu] s f JolQmnfO{ ;/sf/åf/f pRr ;fj{ h lgs kbx?df kbf]Gglt ul/Paf6 dfgj clwsf/ pNnª\3gsf 36gfdf hjfkmb]xLtfsf] ;'lglZrttf / kLl8tx?sf] ;To s'/fdf Gofo kfpg] s'/fnfO{ a]jf:tf u/]sf] pNn]v 5 . j} b ] l zs /f] h uf/ sDkgLn] zf]if0f / hah{:tL >dsf nflu cfk| j f;L >ldsnfO{ sDkgLx?n] ;/sf/n] tf]s]sf] ;LdfeGbf a9L ;]jf z'Ns c;'Nbf >ldsx? rsf]{ Aofhb/df 7"nf] kl/df0fdf C0f lng afWo ePsf]
sljtfnfO{ uLtsf ?kdf k|:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] PlDa;g Ps]8d] LsL sIff $ ls 5fqf cg'1f g]kfnn] o'usljåf/f g} k~rrfd/ 5Gbdf /lrt …k/f]ksf/Úsljtf jfrg u/]sL lyOg\ . ;+:s[lt, ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\8ogdGqL /fds'df/ >]i7n] tTsfnLg lg/ª\s; ' o'udf hgclwsf/ vf]l;Psf] cj:yfdf klg o'uslj >]i7n] ;dfhsf] k|ltlglwTj u/L b]z / hgtfsf] :jfwLgtfsf nflu ;dfhnfO{ r]tgf k|bfg ug'{ePsf] atfpg'eof] . dGqL >]i7n] ;/sf/n] lgjf{rgsf
nflu cfjZos jftfj/0f agfP/ dfq ldlt 3f]if0ff ug]{df hf]8 lbFb} ;/sf/n] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] ldltdf lgjf{rg u/fP/ 5f8g] b[9tf JoQm ug{'eof] . jl/i7 ;flxTosf/ Zofdbf; a}i0fjsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] o'uslj l;l4r/0f hGd ztfAbL jif{ ;df/f]x ;ldltsf cWoIf df] b gfy k| l >t, g] k fn k| 1 f k|lti7fgsf pks'nklt uª\ufk|;fb pk|t] L, 8f= cle ;'jb] L, o'usljsf ;' k ' q /jLr/0f >] i 7nufotn] o'usljsf] JolQmTj / s[ltTjaf/] rrf{ ug'{eof] .
;f] sfo{qmddf …o'uslj l;4Lr/0f Ps ;o Ps slj M Ps ;o Ps sljtfÚ zLif{s sljtf ;ª\u|x ljdf]rg ul/Psf] lyof] . b]jL g]kfnåf/f ;Dkflbt ;f] ;ª\u|xdf o'uslj >]i7, afns[i0f ;d, dxfslj nIdLk|;fb b]jsf]6f, /fi6«slj dfwj l3ld/], a}/fuL sfOnf, a'bF /fgf, Zofdbf; j}i0fj, b'uf{nfn >]i7, d~h'n, tf]of u'?ª, lbg]z clwsf/L, Zofd l/dfn, df]ldnf,dl0f nf]xgLnufotsf ;dsfnLg sljx?n] o'usljk|lt ;dk{0f u/L n]Vg' ePsf sljtf ;ª\slnt 5g\ .
dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x? wg'iff
;nf{xL ;nf{xL c:ktfn laB't k|flws/0f bdsn PDj'n]G;-/]8qm;_ b'/ ;+rf/ dd{t lh= k|zf;g sf lh= vfg]kfgL lh=k|=sf dn+ujf O k|x/L sf= xl/jg O k|x/L sf= xl/k'/ O k|x/L sf= a/xyjf O k|x/L sf= O{Zj/k'/ lh 6«f sf gjnk'/
%@)!## %@!%^) %@)))) %@)!(% !(* %@)!&& %@)!$* %@))(( %#)%!! ^@)#))
%$)#$! ^()@!& %&)#!% ;z:q k| an %@!!#% ;nf{xL SofDk; %@)#&# b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@))!@ hfgsL nh %@!@()
cr+n c:ktfn wg'iff c:ktfn lh=k|=sf= hgkf bdsn ;z:q k| an PDa'n]G;–/]8qm; ;'/Iff u'Nd a}/s ] Po/kf]6{ hgsk'/ /]Nj] cf+vf c:ktfn ljB't km\oFh zfvf a'4 Po/ otL Po/nfOG; uf]/vf Po/ /]l8of] dw]z
dxf]Q/L %@))## %@%*)) %@))(( %@))!! %@&@!# !)@ %@^%*^ %@))$$ %@)@!! %@)#(& %@)!%! %@^@($ %@))$* %@^@($ %@*@)&
/f}tx6
lh k|x/L sf= k|x/L sfG6f]n lhNnf c:ktfn af?0f ofGq PDa'n]G;
%@)!(( %@)))( %@))&) %@))(& %@)!)) ljB't kmo'h zfvf %@))^^ %@)!^^ e+;f/ sfo{no %@!!$@ u0f]z o'jf sld6 %@^#^) le7fdf]8 k| rf}sL %@)@)( Ok|sf alb{af; %%%))^ Ok|sf uf}znf %@($)#
lh k|x/L sf=
l5Gd:tfu0f alb{af;%@(^!( b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@)^&&
b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@!$!%
lh=6flkms rk'/ c:ktfn bdsn laB't /]8qm; e+;f/ sfo{no O k| sf rk'/ Ok|sf= u8'/f Ok|sf= u+uflkk/f g]kfn 6]lnsd
%@)!&& %@)!(( %$)!(( %@)#@* %@)#@$ %@)@&^ %@)!$! %@)@!) %@()!# %^%!(( ^()!)) %@)@@@
uf}/ gu/kflnsf %@)@($
dw]z kf]i6 @)&) h]7 !) ut], z'qmaf/
cf/Ifdf Pp6f dfq} af3 af/f, ( h]7 . k;f{ jGohGt' cf/Ifdf Pp6fdfq af3 e]l6Psf] 5 . rf/ ;o ju{ lsnf] ld6/ If]qkmndf km}lnPsf] jGo hGt' cf/Ifdf eO/x]sf] af3 u0fgfsf nflu /flvPsf] Sofd/fdf clxn];Dd Pp6fdfq af3 b]lvPsf] xf] . /fli6« o af3 u0fgf @)!@÷)!# cGtu{t j}zfv @$ ut]b]lv cf/Ifsf] af/f, k;f{ / dsjfgk'/ lhNnfdf kg]{ jg If]qdf !@$ hf]/ :jrflnt Sofd/f h8fg u/L af3 u0fgf eO/x]sf] 5 . kfFr jif{cl3 ul/Psf] af3 u0fgfdf rf/j6f jo:s af3 b]lvPsf] cf/Ifdf af3 u0fgfsf] cGTolt/ cfO{ k'Ubf Pp6fdfq af3 b]lvPsf] xf] . cf/Ifn] af3 u0fgfsf nflu jg If]qnfO{ ^ j6f Ansdf ljefhg u/]sf] 5 . dWojtL{ If]q / gbL kg]{ /fli6«o jg If]q;lxt cf/Ifsf] klZrdL efudf kg]{ /fdef}/f ef6f, k;f{bl] v af/fdf kg]{ /fli6«o jg If]qsf] k;fxf vf]nf;Dd
#% lsldsf] b"/Ldf Sofd/f h8fg ul/Psf] hfgsf/L af3 u0fgf 6f] n Lsf d] 3 gfy nfld5fg] n ] lbg'eof] . cf/Ifsf] /fdef}/L ef6f If]qdf h8fg ul/Psf] Pp6f Sofd/fdf Pp6f af3 b]lvof] eg] c¿ Sofd/fx¿df lrt'jf, efn', aFbn ] , d[u, afFb/nufot hgfj/ b]lvPsf] k;f{ jGohGt' cf/If sfof{no cfwfef/, af/fsf ;xfos ;+/If0f clws[t d~h'/ cxdb cG;f/Ln] atfpg'eof] . h]7 dlxgfel/ ul/g] u0fgfdf af3sf] cfxf/-ljxf/;lxt cfjfudg tyf kfOnf lrXg, ;ª\st] sf cfwf/df af3sf] u0fgf ul/g]5 . u0fgfsf nflu !)-!% lkm6 km/flsnf] af6f]sf] b'j}kl§ cfd'Gg];fd'Gg] Ps hf]/ Sofd/f h8fg ul/Psf] 5 af3sf] u0fgf gbf]xf]l/g] ljlwdf Pp6f Sofd/fdf af3sf] cufl8 jf bfofF efu;lxt klxrfg lrXg s}b ug]{ / csf]{ Sofd/fn] ;f]xL af3sf] k5fl8 jf
afofF efu;lxt klxrfg lrXg lvRg] ePsfn] Pp6} af3 bf]xf]l/g] ;Defjgf gx'g] af3 u0fgf 6f]nLsf jl/i7 jGo hGt' k|fljlws xs{dfg nfdfn] atfpg'eof] . k|fljlws nfdfsf cg';f/ af3n] Psk6sdf ;ft /ftsf] uGtJo k"/f u/]/ k'/fg} :yfgdf kmls{g] :jefjn] ubf{ u0fgfdf Sofd/f !% /ft Ps 7fpFdf /fVg] / kl5 cGoq ;g]{ ul/Psf] 5 . af3 u0fgfsf nflu hldg ;txb]lv 8]9 lkm6 prfOdf ?vsf] km]bdf Sofd/f h8fg ul/Psf 5g\ . Sofd/fsf] %) lkm6 b"/L;Ddsf] tl:a/ s}b ug]{ Ifdtf 5 . ;Dej eP;Dd k|To]s lbg laxfg-a]ns ' f Sofd/fsf tl:a/sf] clen]v lg/LIf0f ul/g] u/]sf] cf/Ifn] hgfPsf] 5 . Sofd/fn] jGohGt'sf] ;ª\Vof;lxt jg If]qsf x/]s ultljlwsf] tl:a/ s}b ul//x]sf] 5 . To;n] cf/Ifsf] ;'/Iffsf] cj:yfaf/] ;d]t hfgsf/L k|fKt x'g] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 .
Uof; pBf]uLsf dfu k"/f ug{ Wofgfsif{0f sf7df8f},F ( h]7 . b]ze/sf Uof; pBf]uLsf] 5ftf ;ª\u7g g]kfn PnkL Uof; pBf]u ;ª\3n] tLg lbgleq cfˆgf hfoh dfu ;DAff]wg ug{ ;/sf/sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf] 5. lalxjf/ cfof] l ht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf ;ª\3sf cWoIf lzjk|;fb l3ld/]n] tLg jif{bl] v cfkm"x¿n] ;/sf/;dIf k|:t't u/]sf hfoh dfusf] ;'g'jfO gePsf] u'gf;f] ub}{ ltgsf] ;'gj' fO geP lj/f]wsf sfo{qmd ;~rfng
ug{ ;ª\3 afWo x'g] r]tfjgL lbg'eof] . ;ª\3sf dfu ;Daf]wg ug]{ qmddf ;/sf/n] ljleGg ;dodf cWoog ;ldlt Pjd\ cfof] u u7g u/] tfklg cfZjf;gafx] cfkm"x¿n] s]xL gkfPsf] pNn]v ub}{ pxfFn] 7f]; lg0f{o ug{ ;/sf/ c;kmn /x]sf] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] . æxfdLn] 9'jfgL, cf]e/x]8 vr{, l8n/ sld;gnufot vr{ ;dfof]hg u/L PnkL Uof;sf] sf/f]af/nfO{ ;do;fk]If agfpg
;/sf/;dIf k6s k6s k|:t't u¥of}+ t/ To;sf] cfh;Dd ;'gj' fO ePgÆ– pxfFn] b'v; ] f] kf]Vg'eof] . ;ª\3sf dfu ;Daf]wg ug{ ;/sf/n] jfl0fHo ljefusf dxflgb]{zs gf/fo0fk|;fb la+8f/L, g]kfn cfon lgudn] jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ dGqfnosf pk;lrj g't/fh kf]v/]n / k|f k'is/ jh|frfo{sf] ;+of]hsTjdf ljleGg ;ldlt u7g u/] klg dfu k"/f ug]{ lbzfdf s'g} lg0f{o gePsf] pxfFsf] cf/f]k lyof] . /f;;
#
k"j{ ;ef;b xssf] xTofk|lt d'l:nd pTyfg d~råf/f 3f]/ cfkQL ;nf{xL, ( h]7 . ;Kt/Ldf k"j{ ;ef;b\ ;b?n ldofF xssf] xTofk|lt d'l:nd pTyfg d+rn] 3f]/ cfkQL hgfPsf 5g\ . wd{{ lg/k]Iftf, ;+l3otf klxrfgsf cu|h JolQTjx?sf] ;'/Iff ;/sf/sf tkm{af6 x'g'kg]{ / xTof/fnfO{ kqmfp u/L sf/afxL ul/g' kg]{ d+r4f/f hf/L lj1KtLdf
pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . d+rsf s]lGb|o cWoIf 8f=cAb' / /lxd lds/fgLåf/f x:tfIfl/t lj1KtLdf ;ef;b xs Ps OdfGbf/ tyf clwsf/sf nflu bQlrt eO{ sfo{ ug]{ g]tf /x]sf] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . xTof/nfO{ kqmfp ug{ ;/sf/sf ;' / Iff c+ux? kl/rfng x'gk' g]{ / cfOGbf
o:tf h3Go xTof x'g g lbgsf nflu ;/sf/nfO{ ;hu /x\gsf nflu ;' e mfj ;d] t llbPsf] lj1KtLdf pNn]v 5 . ;Kt/Lsf] If]q gDa/ % sf k"j{ ;ef;b\ ;b?n ldofF xssf] ;f]daf/ /ftL cfkm\g} k]6«f]n kDkl:yt 3/df ;'lt/x]sf] cj:yfdf c1ft ;d"xn 3fF6L /]6]/ xTof u/]sf] xf] .
xTof/fsf] glhs k'us ] f] k|x/Lsf] bfaL /fhlj/fh, ( h]7 . lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no ;Kt/Lsf k|d'v k|x/L pk/LIfs ;~hol;+x a:g]tn] k|x/L lj3l6t ;+ljwfg;efsf k"j{ ;ef;b\ ;b?n ldofF xssf] xTof/fsf] glhs k'u]sf] bfaL ug'{ePsf] 5 . cg' ; Gwfgsf qmddf k|x/Ln] xfn;Dd s;}nfO{ lgoGq0fdf glnP klg dxTjk"0f{{ ;'/fs xft kf/]sf] eGb} pxfFn] b'O÷{ tLg lbgleq} xTof/f lgoGq0fdf cfpg] pxfFn] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . xTof 36gfsf] 5fglag ug{ ;/sf/åf/f ul7t 5fglag ;ldltn] lxhf]b]lv sfd ;'? u/]klg k|ultaf/] eg] s'g} hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5}g . otf xTofsf] lj/f]wdf b'O{ lbgb]lv ul/Psf] aGbsf sf/0f k" j { – klZrd nf] s dfu{ c Gtu{ t ;Kt/L / l;/xfsf ljleGg :yfgdf /f]lsPsf ;of}F ;jf/L ;fwgnfO{
uP/flt k|x/Ln] uGtJotkm{ k7fPsf] 5. xTofsf] lj/f]wdf ul7t ;ª\3if{ ;ldlt / :yfgLo k|zf;gaLr ePsf] ;xdltcg';f/ /flt @ ah]b]lv laxfg % ah];Dd b'O{ lbgb]lv /f]lsPsf ;jf/L ;fwgnfO{ uGtJotkm{ k7fOPsf] xf] . ;Kt/Lsf] sNof0fk'/b]lv l;/xfsf] lh/f] dfOn;Dd ;8sdf cnkq k/]sf ;Dk"0f{ ;jf/L ;fwg / xhf/f}+ ofq'x¿ cfkm\gf] uGtJotkm{ nfu]sf] k| x /L pk/LIfs a:g] t n] atfpg' e of] . cnkq ;jf/L;fwgnfO{ uGtJotkm{ k7fOP klg oxfFsf] ahf/, snsf/vfgf, lzIf0f ;+:yf, oftfoft aGb /x]sf 5g\ . aGbsf sf/0f hghLjg k|efljt ePsf] 5 . xTof ul/Psf k" j { ;ef;b\\ xsnfO{ ;lxb 3f]if0ff,
u[xdGqL 36gf:yndf pkl:yt eO{ xTof/fnfO{ sf/jfxL ug]{ k|lta4tf, k"j{ GofofwLzsf] ;+of]hsTjdf Goflos hfFra'em cfof]u u7g ug'k{ g]n { ufotsf gf}abF' ] dfu cl3 ;fb}{ :yfgLo hgtf / d[tssf cfkmGtn] cfGbf]ng hf/L /fv]sf 5g\ . sNof0fk'/ uflj;–@ lj;gk'/ lgjf;L xssf] ;f]daf/ /flt c1ft ;d"xn] 3/b]lv kfFr ;o ld6/ klZrd nf]sdfu{df /x]sf] vf]hk'/ uflj;–& l:yt pgs} x'df cfon 6]8; " d { f wfl/nf] xltof/ k|xf/ u/L xTof u/]sf] lyof] . k]6«f]n kDk, ;Mldn, OF6fe§fnufotsf ljleGg pBf]u ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf k"j{ ;ef;b\ xs @)^$ ;fnsf] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf ;Kt/L If]q g+ % af6 :jtGq ;ef;b\sf ¿kdf lgjf{lrt ePsf lyP .
$ ;o lsNff] jhgsf dfG5]sf] b'ANffpg] wf]sf] b'ANff dfG5]x?df df]6fpg] OR5f x'G5 . t/ lhp Nffu]kl5 s;/L b'ANffpg] xf]Nff < eGg] 6]G;g . lhp
jhg lgs} 7"Nff] kL8fsf] ?kdf v8f ePsf] 5 / ;f]xL sf/0f pgL kfFr jif{b]lv cf]5\ofgdf k/]sf 5g\ .
pgNf] ;h{/L cl3 s]xL tf}Nf cfkm} 36fpg'kg{] x'G5 . t/ xfNf} Ps cd]l/sL lrlsT;s pgNffO{ e]6g\
df]6fP/ &)–*) lsNff]sf] x'Fbf t jhg 36fpg] 6]G;g ;'? x'G5 eg] $ ;o lsNff]sf] lhp eof] eg] s] xf]Nff xfNft < k|zfGt dxf;fu/Lo 6fk' /fi6« u'cfdsf Ps hgf k'?if o:t} ljNfvaGbdf k/]sf 5G . pgsf] lhp $ ;o * lsNff]sf] 5 . pgL ljZjdf al9 jhgePsf dfG5]dWo]df Ps k5{g\ . l/sL gfk'lt gfdsf tL k'?ifsf Nfflu pgsf]
#( jif{] gfk'lt jhg 36fP/ ;fdfGo lhGbuLdf km{ s g rfxG5g\ . t/ pgsf] Tof] dgsf] OR5f k"/f x'g ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . l6PNf;L 6]lNflehgNf] gfk'lt / pgsL >LdtL r]l/Nfsf] ljifodf kl5Nf\Nff] ltg jif{b]lv >[+vNffj4 ?kdf ;fdu|L k|zf/0f ul//x]sf] 5 . pgsf] ;h{/Lsf Nfflu s]jNf k};fsf] vfFrf] dfq xf]Og
u'cfddf k'Ubf lrlsT;sNf] ;h{/L cl3;Dd 36fpg'kg{] eg] cg';f/ pgsf] tf} N f cem} 3l6;s] s f] lyPg . To;}Nf] pgNf] tTsfNf cfkm\gf] jhg 36fpg] ;h{/L ug{ kfPgg\ . u'cfd eGg] b]zdf s]jNf gfk'lt dfq xf]Og c? w]/} jo:s dflg;x? df]6f]kgaf6 kLl8t /x]sf] atfOG5 . ToxfFsf x/]s bzdf Ps hgf dflg;df df]6f]kgsf] ;d:of 5 .
pBfgsf] lhDdf lghL If]qnfO{ lbg] tof/Lsf] lj/f]w sf7df8f}F, ( h]7 . clvn g]kfn ;/sf/L c:yfoL s/f/ tyf Hofnfbf/L sd{ r f/L >lds ;ª\3n] l;+xb/af/l:yt s]Gb|Lo pBfg ;] j f zfvfsf sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ ;]jfaf6 avf{:t ug{ nfluPsf] eGb} cfklQ hgfPsf] 5 . ;ª\3;Fu cfa4 @$
hgf Hofnfbf/L sd{rf/LnfO{ x6fpg] p2]Zosf ;fy pBfgsf] lhDd]jf/L Ps lghL Jofj;flos sDkgLnfO{ a' e mfOPsf] eGb} ;ª\ 3 n] lj/f] w u/] s f] xf] . l;+xb/af/ k'gM lgdf{0f kl/of]hgf sfof{non] ut kmfu'g !@ ut] uf] / vfkqdf Ps ;fj{ h lgs ;" r gf k| s flzt u/L
c6f]df]afOn l8n;{sf] ;fwf/0f;ef :ylut sf7df8f} F , ( h] 7 . g] k fn c6f]df]afOn l8n;{ P;f]l;P;gsf] cfh x'g] elgPsf] ;fwf/0f;ef ;jf]R{ r cbfntdf l/6 k/]kl5 k'gM bf];|f] k6s :ylut ePsf] 5 . o;cl3 klg Joj;foLaLr ljjfb rls{Pkl5 ;fwf/0f;ef :ylut ul/Psf]
lyof] . Tolta]nf Joj;foLx?aLr xft xfnfxn ;d]t ePsf] lyof] . Joj;foLx?aLr gofF kbflwsf/L rogsf] ljifonfO{ lnP/ ljjfb l;h{gf ePsf] xf] . o;cl3 g} P;f]l;P;gsf] cWoIfdf z]v/ uf] N 5f lglj{ / f] w lgjf{ l rt eO;Sg'ePsf] 5 . /f;;
k|d ] ljjfxsf] ljifodf ===
l;+xb/af/leq /x]sf auF}rf / pBfgx?df sfo{ / t c:yfoL, Hofnfbf/L sd{rf/LnfO{ x6fO{ 7] s ] b f/nfO{ lhDdf nufpg vf]lhPsf] sd{rf/Lx?sf] egfO 5. ;ª\ 3 sf ;lrj ob' g fy Gof} k fg] s f cg' ; f/ ;/sf/L lgsfodf /x]sf pBfgsf] Joj:yfkgsf] lhDdf lghL g;{/LnfO{ 7]Ssfdf lbFbf u'0f:t/ / vr{ d f ldtJolotf gx' g ] b] l vPsf] 5 . cfkm" x ?nfO{ u}/sfg'gL ?kdf x6fpg vf]h]sf] eGb} r/0fa4 cfGbf] n gdf plqPsf ;ª\3 ;dy{s sd{rf/L / jg:klt ljefuaLr ut r}t @( ut] jftf{ eO{ ^ a' F b ] ;xdltkqdf x:tfIf/ ;d] t ePsf] lyof] .
lbg Tof/ePsf] / Ps dlxgf kl5 hUuf lbg ;xdlt eP klg s]6L kIfn] cgfjZos lgx' lgsfln emu8f u/L 3/df cfqmd0f u/]sf] /fdrGb|sf ;f9'efO{ /fdafa' dxtf]n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . s]6f kIfsf] 3/df sf]xL gePsf] ;dodf s]6L kIfaf6 pNn]Vo ;+Vofdf cfPsf JolQmx?sf] ;d"xn] dxtf]sf] >Ldlt k|ldnf b]jL / sfG5f 5f]/f lj/]Gb| dxtf]nfO{ lg3f{t s'6lk6 u/]sf] 5 . emu8fdf s]6Lsf] 6fpsf]df rf]6 nfu]sf] / pkrf/sf qmddf e/tk'/ c:ktfndf /flvPsf] 5 . s]6Lsf] c:ktfndf d[To' ePsf] cgfjZos xNnf km}nfPkl5 cfqmf]lz ag]sf s]6L kIfn] s]6fsf] 3/df cfqmd0f u/]sf] k|x/L gfoj pkl/Ifs pdfz+s/ k+lhof/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cfqmd0faf6 dxtf]sf] 3/df * nfv a/fa/sf] Iflt ePsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . eu8f lgoGq0f ug{sf nflu k|x/Ln] an k|of]u ubf{ g]kfn k|x/L / ;z:q k|x/Lsf Ps–Ps hgfk|x/L hjfg tyf ;z:q k|x/Lsf] uf8Ldf tf]8kmf]8 ;d]t ul/Psf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .
/fhwfgLdf eLif0f === s'kG8f]n, s'df/Lkf6L, nugv]nnufotsf ;8s hndUg x'bF f ;jf/L ;fwg / ofq'x?n] ;f:tL Joxf]gk{' /]sf] pkTosf 6«flkms k|x/L sfof{nosf k|jQmf kjgs'df/ lu/Ln] atfpg'eof] . jiff{sf sf/0f c:tJo:t ePsf] /fhwfgLsf] ;jf/L Joj:yfkg ug{ cfk"mx?nfO{ xDd]xDd] k/]sf] hfgsf/L lbFb} pxfFn] Ps xhf/ 6«flkms k|x/L kl/rfng ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . æ9n lgsf;sf] ;d'lrt Joj:yf gx'bF f s'6f], kLs, ;fa]n, kmnfd] 8G8L lnP/ 6«flkms k|x/Ln] hd]sf] kfgLnfO{ lgsf; lbg] k|of; ul//x]sf 5g\,Æ– lj:tf/sf] qmddf /x]sf ;8s k"/f gxFb' f yk ;d:of k/]sf] pxfFn] pNn]v ub}{ eGg'eof] .
dn+ujf ljt/0f s]Gb| sf] ljB't nf]8 ;]l8Ësf] sfo{tflnsf af/ cfO{taf/ ;f]daf/ du+naf/ a'wjf/ ljlxjf/ z'qmjf/ zlgjf/
laxfg÷lbp;f] )(M)) b]lv )@M)) ah];Dd )*M)) b]lv )!M)) ah];Dd )&M)) b]lv !@M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd )%M)) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd )$M)) b]lv )*M)) ah];Dd !)M)) b]lv )#M)) ah];Dd
a]ns ' f÷/ftL )*M)) b]lv !)M#) ah];Dd )^M#) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd !)M)) b]lv !@M)) ah];Dd *M#) b]lv !M)) ah];Dd )@M)) b]lv )^M#) ah];Dd !)M)) b]lv )#M)) ah];Dd )*M)) b]lv !!M)) ah];Dd
dw]z kf]i6
lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&
@)&) h]7 !) ut], z'qmaf/
k/LIff zflGtk"0f{ ;DkGg
alnp8sf gfos tyf gflosfsf] lnnf klg ljlrqs} 5 . slxn] pgLx? Ps cs{fsf] k|d] L k|l] dsf ePsf] s'/f u5{g t slxn] /fd|f] ;fyL dfq ePsf] atfpF5g . of] le8df gfos /0fla/ sk'/ / gflosf bLlksf kfb'sf]0f cu|kQ+ mLdf cfp5g . k|bz{gsf] tof/Ldf /x]sf] rnlrq …P hjfgL x] lbjfgL'sf] k|df]zgsf nflu bf}8w'k ul//x]sf lo b'On] ljleGg s'/f u/]/ rr{f a6'ln/x]sf 5g . s]xL lbg cl3 dfq bLlksfn] /0fla/nfO{ a|z ug{ dg gnfUg] /x:o vf]ns ] L lyOg . t/ xfn} dfq Ps sfo{qmddf gfos /0flj/ sk'/n] gofF s'/f atfP/ ;a}nfO{ cfZro{df kf/]sf 5g . /0flj/ / bLlksf lar k|d] ;DaGw /x]sf] 5 / pgL? laafx ug{ klg ;S5g eGg] xNnf ahf/df grn]sf xf]Ogg . t/ /0flj/n] bLlksfsf] aRrfsf] lktf geO{ …u8kmfb/' aGg] atfP/ ;a}nfO{ x}/fgLdf /flvlbPsf 5g . pgn] cfkm" bLlksfsf] aRrfsf] …u8kmfb/' aGg rfx]sf] atfpFb} p;nfO{ w]/} s'/f l;sfpg] atfPsf 5g .
/f}tx6df zflGtk"0f{ cfGbf]ngdf k|x/Låf/f cdfgljo Jojxf/eof]–;b\efjgf ;nf{xL, ( h]7 . ljleGg !) ;'lqo dfu /fv]/ cfd/0f cgzgdf a:g' ePsf ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf /fli6«o cWoIf /fh]Gb| dxtf]sf] ;dy{gdf laxLaf/ /f}tx6sf] u?8fdf ul/Psf] # 306] zflGtk"0f{ rSsfhfddf k| x /Ln] kf6L{ s f g] t f tyf sfof{stf{nfO{ s'6lk6 ug's { f] ;fy} lx/f;tdf lnPsf] eGb} ;b\efjgf kf6L{n] cfktL hgfPsf] 5 . zflGtk" 0 f{ ? kdf rSsfhfd ul/ /x]sf kf6L{sf sfo{stf{ dfly k|x/L lg/LIfs
e]if/fh l/hfn PSsf;L cdfgljo tl/sfn] lk6kf6 ug'{sf] ;fy} sfo{ s tf{ n fO{ y' g fdf /fv] s f] ;b\efjgf kf6L{n] hfgfPsf] 5 . k|x/Ln] kf6L{sf s]lGb|o ;b:o tyf o'jf ljefu k|d'v of]uG] b| /fo ofbj, s]lGb|o ;b:o rGb|Lsf l;+x, >Ldg gf/fo0f ld>, lai0f' gf/fo0f rf}w/L , lhNnf cWoIf z]v hd;}b tyf lhNnf ;b:o /fd ;fu/ 7fs' / ;lxt @ ;o sfof{stf{nfO{ lx/f;tdf /fv]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . lx/f;tdf /x]sf] g]tf
sfof{stf{n] y'gfdf g} k|x/L k|zf;g lj?4 gf/fjfhLsf] ;fy} k|x/L lg/LIfs l/hfnsf] ;?jfsf] dfu u/]sf] 5 . zflGtk"0f{ cfGbf]ngdf k|x/Ln] u/]sf cdfgljo Jojxf/sf] lhNnf sfof{ ;ldlt ;nf{xLn] 3f]/ eT;{gf u/]sf 5g\ . lx/f;tdf /x]sf g]tf tyf sfo{stf{nfO{ cljNda g5f] l 8P cfkm' x ? ;nf{ x Ldf cfGbf]ngsf cfFwLa]/L ;[hgf ug]{ kf6L{sf ;nf{xL cWoIf k|df]b ;fxn] hfgsf/L lbg' ePsf] 5 .
;nf{xL, ( h]7 . lzIfs ;]jf cfof]usf] laxLaf/ ;DkGg ePsf] dfWolds txsf] k/LIff zflGtk"0f{ Pj+ dof{lbt tj/n] ePsf] lzIff sfof{no ;nf{xLn] hgfPsf] 5 . klxnf] lbgsf] k/LIffdf ;nf{xLaf6 s'n ( ;o #^ k/LIffyL{n] k/LIff lbPsf] lzIff sfof{nosf k|fljlws ;xfos ;'lgn s'df/ s'zjfxfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . k/LIff cjlw e/ s'g} k|sf/sf] afwf cj/f]w geP klg ;L6 KnflgËdf l9nfO{ ePsf sf/0f ;nf{xL SofDk; -s_ k/LIff s]Gb|sf k/LIff cfwf 306f l9nf] u/L ;'rf? ePsf] k|fljlws ;xfos s'zjfxfn] atfpg'eof] . k/LIffyL{nfO{ ;f9] b'O{ ah] pQ/ k'l:tsf lbP/ ;f9] % ah] lnOPsf] hfgsf/L klg s'zjfxfn] lbg'eof] .
lzIfssf] cfGbf]ng lkmtf{ wg'iff,( h]7 . ljleGg # a'b+ ] df+u /fVb} cfGbf]lnt g]kfn /fxt lzIfs o' l gogn] cfkm\ g f] ;Dk' 0 f{ cfGbf]ngsf sfo{qmd lkmtf{ lnPsf] xf] . lzIff ljefuaf6 plgx?sf] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu sfo{bn agfP kl5 pQm cfGbf]ngsf sfo{qmd lkmtf{ ePsf] xf] . lzIfsx?sf] dlxgf}F b]lv afFsL tna lbg' kg],{ ljutdf ePsf ;xdltx? cljnDa sfof{Gjog x'g' kg]{ nufotsf # aFb' ] dfu /fVb} g]kfn /fxt lzIfs o'lgogn] laut @ xKtf b]lv r/0fj4 cfGbf]ng ul//x] s f lyP . cfgbf] n gdf ;xeflu ljleGg Aofg/ ;+:yfx?sf] a;]sf] a}7saf6 laut @ xKtf b]lv ljBfno aGb tyf lzIff sfof{nodf lbb} cfPsf sfd/f]s wgf{ nufotsf ;Dk'0f{ cfGbf]ngsf sfo{qmd lkmtf{ lng] lg0f{o sPsf] 5 .
hfgsL x]Ny s]o/ P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/, hgsk'/wfd pknAw ;]jfx? M rf}lj;} 306f Od/h]G;L ;]jf M cfO{ l;= o'= h:t} ;Dk"0f{ Jo:yf . k|;'tL /f]u ljefu M d]6/gn cfO{= ;L= o'=, l;=l6=lh= (cardiotopography) / km]6n 8f]Kn/ tyf cN6«f;fp08sf] Jo:yf . jfn/f]u ljefu M A/C lgof]g]6n jf8{, df]8g{ c6f]d]l6s j]jL jf/d/, OGKo"hg kDk, kmf]6f]y]/fkL, l;–Kofk, kN; clS;ld6/ cfbLsf] Jo:yf . zNo lrlsT;f ljefu M rf}lj;} 306f cfw'lgs pks/0fo'Qm ck/]zg lyP6/ / kf]:6 ck jf8{ . bGt ;]jf, O{=l;=lh=, PS;–/], lel8of] PS;–/], cf]lS;hg tyf :kfO/f]d}6«Lsf] - Computerised kmf]S;f] /
d' 6 ' s f] hfF r _, h] g /n Sofljg÷jftfg' s ' n Sofljg÷h] g /n jf8{ s f] Jo:yf . cTofw'lgs pks/0fx? o'Qm Kofyf]nf]hL ;]jf M Blood culture, thyroid function Test (T3, T4, TSH) cancer markers, cardiav marker(CKMB, Troponin -I, Myoglobin) Electrolyte, Live function Test tyf CBC computerize d]l;gx?åf/f ljz]if1x?af6 ug{'sf] ;fy} Full body chekup sf] Joj:yf .
h]g/n OPD sf] Joj:yf k|To]s lbg ljxfg / a]n'sf tyf cg'ejL 8f=x?af6 h]g/n d]l8l;g, :qL tyf k|;'lt, afn/f]u, 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u, xf8{hf]gL{ tyf SofG;/, k]6 tyf cfGb|f /f]u Pj bGt ;]jfx?sf] cf]lk8Lsf] Joj:yf . ljz]if OPD sf] Joj:yf jl/i6 8f=x?af6 k|To]s z'qmjf/, zlgjf/ tyf cfO{tjf/ gfs,sfg, 3f6L, gzf tyf xf8{hf]gL{, dfgl;s /f]u tyf lkmlhof] , y] / ] k L lj/fdLx?sf] nflu ljz] i f cf] k L8Lsf] Joj:yf .
lgMz'Ns ljz]if1 OPD sf] Joj:yf ldtL @)&) h]i7 !),!! ut] @)&) h]i7 !! ut] @)&) h]i7 !! ut]]
ljefu gfs, sfg 3f6L gzf tyf xf8hf] g L{ h] g /n d] l 8l;g
;DalGwt 8f= 8f= ;+lutf l;+x e08f/L CBPKIHS w/fg 8f= clgn ld>f tyf, 8f= cjw]z s'df/ ;fx 8f= P;=s]= l;+x d''6' 5ftL tyf k]6/f]u 8f= c?0f s'df/ l;+x ofbj, 8f=;'/]Gb| s'df/ ofbj @)&) h]i7 !! ut]] :qL tyf k|;'lt /f]u 8f= ;f] l gof l;+ x , 8f= ;fwgf s' d f/L @)&) h]i7 !* ut] h]g/n ;h{/L 8f= c?0f s' d f/, 8f=ljgo s' d f/ emf, 8f=k+ s h k| ; ' g @)&) h]i7 !* ut] bGt /f]u 8f= s'i0f s]=;L= ÷ 8f= cho ;fx @)&) h]i7 !* ut] afn /f] u 8f= ;' o { gf/fo0f ofbj gf]6 M– k|To]s ljefudf Ps lbgdf of] ;'ljwf !)) hgf lj/fdLnfO{ dfq k|bfg ug]{ ePsf]n] cu|Ld gfd btf{ u/fpg cfu|x ul/G5 . cfjZos hfFrx? h:t} Pathological test, X-Ray, USG, Operation OTofbLdf -@%–%)_ k|ltzt ;Dd 5'6sf] ;d]t Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 .
hfgsL x]Ny s]o/ P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/, hgsk'/wfd–* 8f= ;' / ] G b| s' d f/ ofbj kmf]g g= )$!–%@%#$!, dn+ujf ;Dks{ gDa/ afndlGb/ rf]s dn+)$!–%@%#$@, ujf ;nf{df]xL= (*)!^))!)@, , kmf]g )$^–%@)%%#, df]=M (*)$*@@)!* (*%$)#%*()
$
5f]6s/L ;dfrf/
v]nf8L ;Ddflgt sf7df8f}F, ( h]7 . b'O{ xKtfcl3 ad'{8fdf ;DkGg cfOl;;L ljZj lqms]6 lnu l8lehg y|Lsf] pkflw lhTb} l8lehg b'O{ k|j]z u/]sf] g] k fnL /fli6« o lqms] 6 l6d ;Ddflgt ePsf] 5 . 6f] n Ldf ;lDdlnt v]nf8LnfO{ sf7df8f}s F f] lxdfnog XjfO6xfp; OG6/g];gn sn]hn]
$
? Ps nfv !! xhf/ !!! k'/:sf/sf ;fy} ;Ddfgkq lbPsf] xf] . v]nf8LnfO{ ;Ddfg ub{} /fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifb\sf ;b:o;lrj o' j /fh nfdfn] v]ns'bdf lghL If]qn] ;d]t nufgL ub}{ hfg' ;du| v]n If]qsf] ;Ddfg ePsf] atfpg'eof] .
bf}8 k|ltof]lutf x'g] sf7df8f}F, ( h]7 . g]kfn ko{6g kqsf/ ;ª\ 3 -hf6_sf] cfof] h gfdf ;u/dfyf xL/s ;Dkbf bf} 8 k| l tof] l utf x' g ] ePsf] 5 . ;ª\3åf/f cfh oxfF cfof]lht Ps kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf oxL h]7 !$ ut] …;Dkbf ;+/If0f cleofgdf xfdL ;~rf/sdL{Ú eGg] d"n gf/fsf cfof]hgf ul/g] ;f] k|ltof]lutfdf /fli6«o:t/sf ljleGg ljB'tLo / 5fkfdfWoddf sfo{/t ;~rf/sdL{sf] ;xeflutf /xg] ;ª\3sf] dxf;lrj ;+hf]s cfrfo{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
dlxnf / k'?if u/L sl/a !)) hgf ;~rf/sdL{n] k|lt:kwf{ ug]{ ;f] k|ltof]lutfdf dlxnf Pjd\ k'?iftkm{ k|yd, bf];f| ] / t];|f] x'g]n] qmdzM ? kfFr xhf/, ? tLg xhf/ / ? b'O{ xhf/ gub k|fKt ug]{5g\ . bf} 8 a;Gt/k' / b/af/ If]qaf6 ;'? eO{ Go'/f]8, /Tgkfs{, hdn, ljZjHof]lt xn, 306f3/, k' / fgf] jif{ k fs{ , eb| s fnL, ;lxbu] 6 , ;' G wf/f, g]kfn Po/nfOG;sf] ejg, Go'/f]8 u] 6 x' F b } a;Gtk' / df cfP/ ;DkGg x'g]5 .
ufFhf a/fdb x]6f}F8f, ( h]7 . gf/fo0fu9 ;8sv08sf] l;dkfgLdf cfh laxfg $ ah] jL/uGhtkm{ n}hfg NofOPsf] ;ft af]/f @!) s]hL ufFhf k|x/Ln] a/fdb u/]sf] 5 . /fhdfu{df k|x/L u:tL 6f]nL cfpgf;fy af]/f 5f]8L hª\untkm{ efu]sfn] pgLx¿nfO{
kqmfp ug{ g;s]sf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . pgLx¿sf] vf]hL ug{ 36gf:ynsf] jl/kl/ ufpF d f k| x /L 6f] n L kl/rfng ul/Psf] k| x /L pk/LIfs u' K taxfb' / >] i 7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
xTofsf] lj/f]wdf aGb lj/f6gu/, ( h]7 . k"j{ ;ef;b\ ;b?n ldofF xssf] xTof/fsf] sf/afxL tyf vf]hLsf] dfu ub}{ cfh lj/f6gu/ aGb u/fOPsf] 5. ;ef;b\ ldofFsf] xTof ePsf] tLg lbg lalt;s] klg xTof/f kQf gnfu]sf] / k|x/L k|zf;g df}g /x]sf] cfqmf]zdf
lj/f6gu/ aGb u/fOPsf] /fli6«o d'l:nd ;ª\3if{ ;ldlt df]/ªn] hgfPsf] 5 . pQm ;ª\3if{ ;ldltsf] cfXjfgdf lj/f6gu/ ahf/, snsf/vfgf, lzIf0f ;+ : yf, oftfoft aGb ul/Psf] 5 . aGbsf sf/0f hghLjg k|efljt ePsf] 5 . /f;;
cj}w l;d]G6 a/fdb Wfgu9L, ( h]7 . s}nfnLsf] blIf0f ;LdfjtL{ ehgL uflj;sf] s';'d3f6 gfsfaf6 eG;f/ 5n]/ 6«ØfS6/df NofpFb} u/]sf] #)) af]/f l;d]G6 cfh k|x/Ln] a/fdb u/]sf] 5 . ;z:q k|x/L an ;Ldf ;' / Iff sfof{ n o wgu9Laf6 vl6Psf] 6f]nLn] lalxjf/ laxfg #M#) ah] pQm l;d]G6 a/fdb ul/Psf] k|x/L gfoj pk/LIfs k|]daxfb'/ /fjn] atfpg'eof] .
l;d]G6 Nofpg k|of]u ePsf ;]!t$!%* / ;]!t@!^( gDa/sf b'O{ 6«ØfS6/;lxt a/fdb l;d] G 6 cfh} s} n fnL eG;f/ sfof{nodf a'emfOg] hgfOPsf] 5. k|x/L cfPsf] ;"rgf kfpgf;fy t:s/x¿ km/f/ ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . pQm If]qdf ljleGg dfn ;fdfgsf] t:s/L x'g] u/]sf] :yfgLojf;Ln] atfpFb} cfPsf 5g\ .
;'wf/sf nflu ;'emfj ;ª\sng w'Gr] -/;'jf_, ( h]7 . k|zf;g ;'wf/sf ;Gbe{df lalxjf/ oxfF :yfgLojf;Lsf] ;'emfj ;ª\sng ul/Psf] 5 . k|zf;g ;'wf/ ;'emfj ;ldltn] w'Gr]df cfof]hgf u/]sf] ;' e mfj ;ª\ s ng sfo{ d f ;xefuLx?n] kf;fª Nxfd' dfu{sf] /fDr] tyf d' n vs{ s f] klx/f] /f] s yfdsf] bL3{ s fnLg gLlt agfOg' k g] { , lzIff If] q nfO{
/fhg}lts If]qaf6 cnu /fVg'kg],{ lhNnfdf :jf:Yo pks/0f, :jf:YosdL{ / cf}iflwsf] oy]i7 Joj:yf ug'k{ g],{ jg cltqmd0f /f]Sg'kg]{ dfu /fv]sf lyP . o;} u /L ko{ 6 ssf] ;'/Iffsf nflu lxdfnL If]qdf ko{6g k|x/Lsf] Joj:yf ug'k{ g]{ ;'emfj To; cj;/df lbOPsf] lyof] . /f;;
lhk b'36{ gfu|:t 8f]Nkf, ( h]7 . 8f]Nkfdf lhk ;~rfngdf cfPsf] tLg dlxgf gk'Ub} e] ! r !@%! gDa/sf] lhk lalxjf/ lbpF;f] 8f]Nkfsf] lhkmfª
uflj;sf] df]tLk'/ eGg] 7fpFdf b'36{ gfu|:t ePsf] 5 . lhk sl/a !@ ld6/ tn v:bf lhkdf a;]sf tLg hgf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . /f;;