Madhesh Post 2070-01-14

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( 27 April 2013 )

;+l3otf la/f]wLx?nfO{ hgtfn] tx nufpg] dw] z ;dfrf/bftf /f}tx6 !# a}zfv . ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf cWoIf /fh]Gb| dxtf]n] cfufdL ;+ l jwfg ;efsf] lgjf{rgdf ;+l3otf la/f]wLx?nfO{ hgtfn] tx nfupg] atfpg' ePsf] 5 . z' q maf/ /f} t x6sf] a;tk' / df sfo{ s tf{ e] 6 3f6 sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug'{x'b} dxtf]n] ;+ljwfg ;efsf] r'gfadf ;+l3otf la/f]wL sfu|];, Pdfn] / dfcf] j fbLnfO{ hgtfn] tx nufpg] atfpg' ePsf] 5 . sfu| ] + ; Pdfn] / dfcf] j fbL kl/jt{g lj/f]wL ePsf sf/0f ;b\efjgf kf6L{n] @@ jif{ klxn] p7fPsf d'4f ;kmn x'g g;s]sf] cWoIf dxtfn] atfpg'eof] . @@ jif{ klxn] kf6L{n] ;dfj]zL, ;+l3otf h:tf s'/f ubf{ sfu|]+; Pdfn] h:tf kf6L{n] ;befjgf kf6LnfO{ b] z nfO{ 6' q mf kfg{ vf]h]sf] cf/f]k nufPsf lyP . t/ clxn] tL kf6L{ klg

;b\ e fjgfsf] kydf cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug] { qmddf cWoIf dxtf] n ]

o;}u/L s]lGb|o ;b:o Pjd o'jf ljefu k|d'v of]u]Gb| /fo ofbjn] k|ltlqmofjfbLx? dw] z df k;n vf] n ] / dw] z L

/f}tx6sf] a;tk'/df ;+l3o ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf lhNnf ;b:o lagf]b l;+xnfO{ ;befjgf kf6L{df k|j]z u/fpg' x'b} cWoIf dxtf] t:jL/ M dw]z kf]i6 sfo{stf{nfO{ b]zsf ;fdGtafbL hgtfsf] zf]if0f ul//x]sf] cf/f]k sfu|]+;, Pdfn] tyf dfcf]jfbL nufpg'eof] . dw]zjfbLsf] vfn h:tf kf6L{ x ?;+ u ar] / a:g cf]9]/ hgtfnfO{ zf]if0f ug]{ bn ;'emfj lbg'eof] . / g]tfx?nfO{ lrGg' kg]{ a]nf

cfPsf] eGb} g]tf ofbjn] To:tf bnx?af6 ;fjwfg /xg cfu|x ug'{eof] .

To;}u/L s]lGb|o ;b:o cVt/ x';}g lds/fgLn] hgtfsf] xslxtsf nflu ;befjgf kf6L{ lg/Gt/ ;+3if{df /x]sf] atfpg'eof] pxfFn] cfpFbf] ;+ljwfg ;efsf] lgjf{ r gdf cfkmgf] xs clwsf/nfO{ k| l tgLlwTj ug] { kf6L{nfO{ lgjf{lrt u/] dfq dw]zn] clwsf/ kfpg] g]tf x';g} n] :k:6 kfg'{ eof] . sfo{qmddf ;befjgf kf6L{sf ;+u7g laefusf ;b:o ;lra xl/zrGb| s' z afxfn] dw]zLx?sf] clwsf/sf] kIfdf ;b\ e fjgf kf6L{ n ] yfn] s f] of] cleofgn] dw]zLx?nfO{ clwsf/ ;DDkg gx'gh]n ;Dd hf/L /xg] eGg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ;befjgf kf6L{sf s]lGb|o ;b:o rlGb|sf l;+x, pk]Gb| dxtf], >Ld0f gf/fo0f nufotsf g]tfx?sf] ;xefuLtf /x]sf] lyof] .

k"j{ n8fs'nfO{ cfly{s ;xfotf lbg /f]s sf7df8f}F, !# a}zfv . ;+o'Qm /fi6«;ª\3Lo ld;g -cgldg_n] cof] U o 7x¥ofPsf k" j { n8fs'x¿nfO{ hgxL ? b'O{ nfvsf b/n] cfly{s ;xfotf lbg] ;/sf/L lg0f{ o sfof{ G jogdf ;jf] { R r cbfntn] /f]s nufPsf] 5 .

GofofwLzåo /fds' d f/k| ; fb ;fx / 1fg]Gb|axfb'/ sfsL{sf] ;+o'Qm Ohnf;n] cfh tL k"j{ n8fs'nfO{ cfly{s ;xfotf lbgsf nflu ut c;f]h $ df ;/sf/n] hf/L u/]sf] lgb]{lzsf pTk|]if0fsf] cfb]zaf6 ab/ ul/lbPsf] xf] . ;f] cfb] z df P] g adf] l hdsf] clwsf/afx] s

lgb]{lzsf agfO{ k"j{ n8fs'nfO{ cfly{s ;xfotf k|bfg u/]sf] sfo{ cGtl/d ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f (!, (@ nuotsf sfg'gL l;4fGtk|lts"n b]lvbf ;f] lgb]l{ zsf :jLs[t ug]{ lg0f{ o / tt\ a df] l hdsf] sfdsf/afxL pTk|i] f0fsf] cfb]zåf/f ab/ x'G5 / P]gadf]lhd afx]s /fHosf]ifaf6 s'g} cfly{s ;xfotf k|bfg gug{ ;/sf/sf gfddf cGtl/d cfb]z klg hf/L ul/Psf] atfOPsf] 5 . cbfntsf] ;f] cfb] z n] /fHosf]ifaf6 cof]Uo tLg xhf/ n8fs'nfO{ hgxL ? b'O{ nfvsf b/n] k|bfg ul/g] ^) s/f]8sf ;fy} cGo k|zf;lgs vr{ ;d]t art

x'g] ePsf] 5 . cfkm\gf kf6L{sf sfo{stf{ / ;dy{snfO{ Joj:yfkg ug]{ lgx' F d f /fHosf] i faf6 ? ^) s/f] 8 eGbf a9L /sd vlr{ g ' :j]R5frf/L / gLltut e|i6frf/sf] gd'gf ePsf] eGb} clwjQmfqo ljZjf; cfrfo{, ljdnf atf{n } f/

Rff/ bnsf] s7k'tnL at{dfg ;/sf/ dw]z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff !# a};fv . /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{ g]kfnsf cWoIf sdn yfkfn] ;/sf/ rf/ bnsf] s7k'tnLsf ?kdf sfd ul//x] s ] f cf/f] k nufpg' ePsf] 5 . :jtGq JolQms] g]tT[ jdf r'gfjL ;/sf/ u7g eP

dlxnfsf nflu cnUu} lgjf{rg If]q tf]Sg ;lsg] sf7df8f},F !# j}zfv . lgjf{rg cfo' Q m Onf zdf{ n ] cfufdL ;+ l jwfg;efsf] lgjf{ r gdf dlxnfx¿sf] ## k| l tzt ;xeflutf ;'lglZrttfsf nflu dlxnfx¿sf] cnUu} lgjf{rg If]q tf]Sg klg ;lsg] atfpg'ePsf] 5. blIf0f Pl;ofnL kqsf/ dlxnf -:jfd_ g]kfn4f/f cfh oxfF cfof]lht …cfufdL lgjf{rgdf dlxnf ;xeflutf / ;~rf/sdL{sf] e" l dsfÚ ljifos 5nkmn sfo{ q mddf cfo' Q m zdf{ n ] ;+ljwfg;efsf] ;+/rgf ;dfj]zL

agfpg ljBdfg sfg'gdf ;+zf]wg cfjZos eP cfof]un] ;/sf/nfO{ ;'emfj lbg] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] xfn eO/x]sf] dtbftf ;ª\sng cleofgsf qmddf s] slt dlxnfsf] ;ª\Vof 5 eGg]af/]df cWoog eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . g]kfnL sfFu|];sf k"j{ ;ef;b\ ;'ke | f l3ld/]n] cfufdL ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgsf nflu ;dfg' k fltstkm{ s f] sf] 6 f 36fPsfdf lrGtf JoQm ub{ } dlxnfx¿sf] ;ª\Vof w]/} x'g] 7fg]/ zLif{ g]tfx¿n] To:tf] ;xdlt

/fwf l;Ub]nn] ;/sf/af6 xfn;Dd ePsf sfd sf/afxL ab/ u/fpg tfTsfnLg k| w fgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifbsf] sfof{no, tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqL 8f= afa'/fd e6[/fO{, u[x dGqfno / zflGt tyf k'gMlgdf{0f dGqfnolj?4 lgj] b g btf{ u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] .

u/]sf] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf Pdfcf]jfbLsf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o sNkgf wdnfn] dlxnfx¿sf] sDtLdf ## k|ltzt ;xeflutf x/]s If]qdf ;'lglZrt x'gk' g{d ] f cfkm\ g f] kf6L{ :ki6 /x] s f] atfpg'eof] . g]skf -Pdfn]_sf o'jf g]t[x¿ ul/df zfx, lbn' kGt, :jfdsf cWoIf cf/tL r6f} t nufotn] cfufdL ;+ljwfg;efdf dlxnf ;xeflutf ;'lglZrt ug{sf nflu bnx¿n] pDd]bjf/ 5gf]6df ljz]if Wofg lbg hf]8 lbg'eof] .

klg ljleGg lgsfodf /fhlglts lgo'lQm ePsfn] jt{dfg ;/sf/ sf] lgikIftf dfly klg k|Zg lrGx v8f ePsf] pxfFn] atfpg' ePsf] 5. /fk| + k f g] k fnsf] afFsL # k]hdf

lj1fkgsf] nflu vfnL 5 . ;Dks{ gDa/ dn+ujf M– (&$$))#*)^, (*$$)**!%) )$^–%@!#(@ hgsk'/ M– (*$$!!(&$^ )$!–%@*@)^

k[i7 ;+Vof M $

d'No ?= @ @.–

cfufdL lgjf{rgdf ab/ dt k|ltzt 36fpg'kg]d { f hf]8 hgsk'/wfd, !# j}zfv . lgjf{rg cfo'Qm 8f cof]wLk|;fb ofbjn] cfufdL lgjf{rgdf ab/ dt k|ltzt 36fpg'kg]{ atfpg'ePsf] 5. cfof] u åf/f wg' i ff, dxf] Q /L / ;nf{ x L lhNnfsf ;/f] s f/jfnf;F u sf] cfof] l ht cGtlqm{ o f sfo{ q mddf pxfF n ] dtbftf gfdfjnL cBfjlws k|lqmof Pjd\ lgjf{rg Joj:yfkgsf ljleGg r/0fdf ;a}nfO{ ;xefuL x'g cfu|x klg ug{e ' of] . pxfFn] nf]stGqsf] Jofjxfl/s k|lqmof cjnDag ub}{ hgtf;Dd k'Ug] / hgtfsf ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ /fHo ;+oGqsf] kl/rfng u/L ;] t ' s f] sfd ug] { ;Gbe{ d f /fhgLlts bnx¿n] ;lqmotfk"js { cf-cfˆgf] e"ldsf ;Dkfbgsf] vfFrf] ;d]t cf}NF ofpg'eof] . cfof] u sf k| j Qmf dw'k; | fb /]UdLn] lgjf{rgsf] ldlt 3f]if0ff ug]{ lgsfo cfof]u gePsf] eGb} cfufdL lgjf{rg ;Gbe{df ;a}sf] ;lqmo ;xeflutfdfly hf]8 lbg'eof] . wg'iff lhNnfsf k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/L xl/k|;fb d}gfnLn] lgs6 eljiodf gfd btf{ / gful/stf ljt/0f sfo{

;dGjofTds ?kdf PsLs[ t tj/n] x' g nfu] s f] hfgsf/L u/fpg' e of] . sfo{ q mddf ;+ljwfg;efsf] k[i7e"ld / sfg'gL Joj:yf, dtbftf gfdfjnL, dtbftf lzIff / lgjf{rg tof/L ;DaGwdf sfo{kq ;d]t k|:t't ul/Psf] lyof] . dtbftf gfdfjnL;DaGwL P] g @)^# ;+zf]wgkl5 dtbftf btf{ k|lqmof, c:yfoL dtbftf btf{ k|lqmof, c:yfoL dtbftf gfdfjnL ;DaGwdf klg hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] .

To:t} gful/stf ljt/0f;DaGwL PsLs[t 3'DtL lzlj/ sfo{qmd, /fli6«o kl/rokq ljt/0f sfo{qmd, lgjf{rg lrXg ljt/0f, ab/ dt Go"gLs/0fsf nflu ckgfpg ;lsg] pkfoaf/] klg sfo{qmddf :ki6 ul/Psf] lyof] .

vfnL 7fpFdf ?v /f]kf}F . jftfj/0fnfO{ hf]ufpF .

afv|fnfO{ lklkcf/ /f]u lj?4sf] vf]k dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, !# a}zfv . ;nf{xLsf] O{Zj/k'/df # xhf/ @ ;o afv|fnfO{ lklkcf/ /f] u lj?4sf] vf] k nufOPsf] 5 . lhNnf kz' ;]jf sfof{ n on] k| f ljlws dfkm{ t lgMz'Ns ;?jf /f]u kLkLcf/ lj?4 vf]k nufPsf] xf] . uflj;sf] % j6f j8fdf u/L tLg xhf/ b'O{ ;o afv|fnfO{ kLkLcf/ /f] u lj?4sf] vf] k nufOPsf] O{nfsf kz' ;]jf sfof{no O{Grfh{ o'uf]n lszf]/ ofbjn] hfgsf/L lbg' e of] . vf] k sf] cefjdf cGo j8fdf vf]k nufpg g;lsPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'xbF' } pxfFn]

yk vf] k dfu ul/Psf] klg atfpg'eof] . ef/taf6 cj}w ?kdf afv|f, e]8+ f NofO{g] ePsf]n] hf]lvd o' Q m If] q lgwf{ / 0f u/L vf] k nufOPsf] lhNnf kz' ;] j f sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . kLkLcf/ /f]u nfu]sf afv|f tyf e]8fdf emf]qm\ofpg], gfsaf6 afSnf] l;+ufg cfpg], Hj/f] cfpg], 5]g,{] d'v tyf uLhfdf 3fp b]lvg] nIf0f b]lvg] kz' lrlsT;sx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . afv|fdf o:tf] nIf0f b]lvPsf] v08df glhs}sf] kz' ;]jf s]Gb|df hfgsf/L u/fpg klg pgLx?n] cfu+|x u/]sf 5g\ .

dw]z kf]i6 @)&) a}zfv !$ ut], zlgaf/

/f}tx6df ;b\efjgf kf6L{df k|jz ] ug]s { f] nx/ /f} t x6 !# a} z fv . /f} t x6 lhNnfsf] laleGg ufFpdf dw]zL hgclwsf/ kmf]/d g]kfn, Ps[lst dfcf]jfbL Pdfn] kf6L{ kl/Tofu ul/ ;b\efjgf kf6L{df k|j]z u/]sf 5g . z'qmaf/ rGb|lgufxk'/df cfof] l ht sfo{ q mtf{ e] 6 3f6 sfo{qmddf dfcf]jfbL g]tf /fs]z /fpt / dgf]h k6]n kf6L{ kl/Tofu u/L ;b\efjgf kf6L{df k|jz ] u/]sf 5g .

To;} u /L a;tk' / df cfof]lht sfo{qmd ;+l3o ;befjgf kf6L{sf /f}tx6 lhNnf ;b:o

lagf]b l;+x / dw]zL hgclwsf/ kmf]/d g]kfn a;tk'/ ufFp OsfO{ sldl6sf cWoIf t]h gf/fof0f /fpt ;lxt ;of} sfo{ s tf ;b\efjgf kf6L{df k|j]z u/]sf 5g . o;} lar z'qmaf/ laxfg /f}tx6s} hogu/df cfof]lht sfo{qmddf ;D;'n c+;f/L, cGj/ c+;/L, a]x/L c+;/L ;lxt ;of} sfo{stf{x? ;befjgf kf6L{df k|jz ] u/]sf 5g . kf6L{ k|jz ] ug]x{ ?nfO{ ;befjgf kf6L{sf cWoIf /fh]Gb| dxtf]n] ;b:otf k|bfg ug'{ x'b} kf6L{df :jfut ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .

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b; j6f Ogf/ lgdf{0f dxf]t/L, !# j}zfv . dxf]Q/L pQ/jtL{ ef}uf]lns ?kn] ljs6 tyf kfgLsf] lgSs} ;d:of /x]sf] eª\uxf uflj;–( df Ps};fy !) j6f Ogf/ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 .eª\uxfsf sl/a &)) hgfnfO{ nfdf] ;dob]lv /x]sf] kfgLsf] cefj Ogf/ lgdf{0fkl5 ;dfKt ePsf] 5 . lhNnfdf l;F r fOsf nflu ljleGg sfo{qmd ub}{ cfPsf] e"ldut hn;|ft] ljsf; ;ldlt zfvf sfof{no dxf]Q/Ln] eª\uxfdf

Ps;fy !) j6f Ogf/ lgdf{0f ul/lbPsf] xf] .

Ogf/ lgdf{0f ePkl5 ;f] 7fpFdf vfg]kfgLsf ;fy} l;FrfOsf] nflu klg ;'ljwf k'us ] f] :yfgLo /fdhLjg dxtf]n ] ] atfPsf 5g\ . udL{ofddf ;w}F kfgLsf] xfxfsf/ x'g] ;f] ufpFdf Ogf/ lgdf{0fkl5 kof{Kt kfgL cfpg yfn]sf] tyf c¿ ufpF 7fpFaf6 klg dflg;x¿ lbge/ tL Ogf/df kfgL eg{sf nflu cfpg] u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5.

/fi6«kltåf/f cf]xf]bfsf] k|df0fkq u|x0f sf7df8fF,} !# j}zfv . /fi6«klt 8f /fdj/0f ofbjn] cfh ;+o'Qm clw/fHo, :jL8]g, 6\ol" gl;of / gfOh] l /ofsf /fhb" t x?n] r9fpg'ePsf] cf]xf]bfsf] k|df0fkq u|x0f ug'e { of] . /fi6«kltsf] sfof{no zLtn lgjf;df cfof]lht Ps ljz]if ;df/f]xdf /fhb"tx? PG8« h]D; :kfs{;, x]/fN8 :ofG8ju{, tf/]s chf}h / g'b'a';L le6'; cdfs'n] /fi6«klt;dIf cf]xf]bfsf] k|df0fkq

k|aGw lgb]{zs sfo{ s f/L ;Dkfbs hgsk'/ k|ltlglw k| s fzs

r9fpg'ePsf] xf] . ;+o'Qm clw/fHosf /fhb"t :kfs{; g]kfnsf nflu cfjf;Lo /fhb"t x'gx' G' 5 eg] afFsL tLg} /fhb" t ef/tsf] gofF lbNnL a:g' x ' G 5 . ;f] ;df/f] x df k//fi6«dGqL dfwjk|;fb l3ld/], k|wfg;]gfklt uf}/j zDz]/ hj/f, lgldQ k//fi6« ;lrj ch'g{ axfb'/ yfkf / /fi6«kltsf] sfof{no tyf k//fi6« dGqfnosf pRrkb:y clws[tx? pkl:yt x'gx' G' Yof] .

M– lgd]if s0f{ M– ljZjgfy 7fs' / M– a6'sgfy emf M– dw] z sf nflu ;~rf/ sfof{no

dn+ujf M– lhlj; rf}s dn+ujf, ;nf{xL, kmf]g M– )$^–%@!#(@ hgsk'/ M–/fdrf}s hgsk'/, wg'iff kmf]g M– )$!–%@*@)& d'b0| f M– b'uf{ ckm;]6 k|; ] , dn+ujf tyf Sjfln6L ckm;]6 k|; ] ,hgsk'/ E-mail: madheshpost@gmail.com

/]l8of] dw]z *(=# dnujf % M )) elQm uLt ^ M )) ;femf va/ ^ M #) elQm uLt & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !% gd:sf/ dw]z * M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ * M !% lxGbL uLt ( M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ( M !% ef]hk'l/of aafn !) M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !) M !% lxGbL uLt !! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !! M !% g]kfnL uLt !@ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !@ M !% gfr ! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ! M !% l/Sj]:6 cfj/ @ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ @ M !% ef]hk'/L uLt # M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ # M !) lxGbL l/ldS; uLt $ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ $ M !% x]nf] RjfO; % M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ % M !% 6]G;g k|mL ^ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ^ M !% d}lynL uLt & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !) ef]hk'/L uLt & M #) ;femf va/ * M )) lxGbL uLt * M $% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf ( M @) ;+uLt nx/ !) M )) gg\ :6k va/ !! M )) sfo{qmd ;dfKt

k+= z+s/frfo{

= z+s/frfo{ d]if M dfg ;Ddgk+ldNg] j[if M cfly{s pGgtL x'g] ldy'g M Jofkf/df nfe

ss{6 M qmf]wdf lgoGq0ff

l;+x M k|]d a9\g] sGof M ;fyL ;++u ;xof]u x'g] t'nf M wg nfe x'g] j[lZrs M dfgl;s tgfj x'g] wg' M vr{df lgoGq0ff ds/ M ;fyL ;+u tgfj x'g] s'De M af]nLdf ;'wf/ ug'{ ldg M ;'vb ;dfrf/ ldNg] /flzkmnn] h] ;+st] u/] klg /fd|f] sfd u/] /fd|} kmn kfOG5 .

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…lbuf] cfly{s j[l4sf nflu xl/tu[x Uof; pT;h{g 36fpg' ckl/xfo{Ú sf7df8f}F, !# j}zfv . lbuf] cfly{s j[l4 xfl;n ug{ xl/tu[x Uof; pT;h{g 36fpg' ckl/xfo{ ePsf] Ps k|ltj]bgn] cf}NF ofPsf] 5.

Pl;ofnL ljsf; a}s + Pl8aL_n] xfn} tof/ kf/]sf] blIf0f Pl;ofnL d'ns ' aª\unfb]z, e'6fg, dflNbE;, >Lnª\sf / g]kfnsf] xl/tu[x Uof; pT;h{g;DaGwL k|ltj]bgdf k]6"f]lnod kbfy{sf] Hofbf pkof]un] cfly{s j[l4df gsf/fTds c;/ k/]sf] pNn]v 5. ci6«l] nofnL ;/sf/sf] ;xof]udf pQm a}s + sf] dlgnfl:yt k|wfg sfof{non] tof/ kf/]sf]

k|ltj]bgaf/] 5nkmn ug{ Pl8aLsf] oxfFl:yt b]zLo sfof{non] cfh oxfF cfof]hgf u/]sf] sfo{qmddf ;f}o{ tyf ljB'tLo pmhf{sf] k|of]u a9fpg'kg]d { f hf]8 lbOof] .

Pl8aL, g]kfnsf b]zLo lgb]z { s s]g]rL of]sf]ofdfn] gjLs/0fLo pmhf{sf] k|j4{gdf g]kfnn] s]xL k|ult u/]sf] eP klg b|t' cfly{s j[l4b/ xfl;n ug{ r'gf}tLk"0f{ /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . n3' hnljB't,\ ;f}o{ pmhf{ / ;'wfl/Psf] r'nf]sf] k|of]u ufpF-ufpFdf k'¥ofpg cTofjZos ePsf] pNn]v ub}{ pxfFn] hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf b[li6n] g]kfn hf]lvddf /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . lj1fg, k| l jlw tyf

jftfj/0f dGqfnocGtu{ t sf] :jR5 ljsf; ;+oGq zfvfsf k|dv ' cv08 zdf{n] hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf] b' i k| e fj kg{ glbg ;/sf/n] cfjZos gLlt th'd { f u/L ltgsf] s8fOsf ;fy sfof{Gjog ub}{ cfPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . gjLs/0fLo pmhf{ s f] k|of]u a9fpg ;/sf/n] ;fj{hlgslghL ;fem]bf/Lsf ;fy} /fli6«o Pjd\ cGt/f{ l i6« o u} / ;/sf/L ;+:yf;Fu ;xsfo{ ul//x]sf] atfpFb} pxfFn] xl/tu[x Uof; pT;h{g 36fpg blIf0f Pl;ofnL d'ns ' x¿ Pstfa4 eP/ cl3 a9\g h?/L ePsf] pNn]v ug'e { of] . blIf0f Pl;ofsf nflu hnjfo'

kl/jt{g;DaGwL Pl8aLsf k|dv ' dxkm'hl' 2g cxd]bn] :jR5 pmhf{sf] pkof] u n] dfgj :jf:YonfO{ lau| g af6 hf] u fpgfsf ;fy} OGwgsf] ?kdf k| o f] u ul/g] k]6f" l] nod kbfy{sf] vkt 36\bf kof{j/0fLo ;d:of Go"gLs/0fdf ;xof]u k'Ug] atfpg'eof] . pmhf{ k|flKt, oftfoft, pBf]u-Joj;fo, cfjf;Lo k|of]hg / s[lif sfo{df k]6f" l] nod kbfy{sf] clws pkof] u eO{ To;af6 xl/tu[x Uof; pT;h{g a9\g] ePsfn] gjLs/0fLo Pjd\ j}slNks pmhf{sf] k|of]u a9fpg /fli6« o gLlt aGg' k g] { d f klg k|ltj]bgn] hf]8 lbPsf] 5 .

sl/a *) xhf/ e'6fgL z/0ffyL{ t];f| ] b]zdf k'gM:yflkt sf7df8fF}, !# j}zfv . cfˆgf hGd:yfg / sd{:yfg e'6fgaf6 ljljw sf/0fn] lj:yflkt eO{ emfkfsf z/0ffyL{ lzlj/df cf>o lnO/fv]sf g]kfnL d"nsf sl/a *) xhf/ z/0ffyL{ ljZjsf ljleGg cf7 b]zdf k''gM:yfkgfcGtu{t gofF hLjgofkg ul//fv]sf 5g\ . cd] l /sf, ci6« ] l nof, Sofg8f, 8]gdfs{, g]b/NofG8, Go'hNofG8, gj{] / a]nfotdf u/L xfn;Dd &* xhf/ %!( z/0ffyL{ k'gM:yfkg

ul/Psf] z/0ffyL{;DaGwL /fi6« ;ª\3Lo pRrfof]u / cGt/f{li6«o cfk|jf;L;DaGwL ;ª\u7gåf/f cfh oxfF cfof]lht sfo{qmddf hfgsf/L lbOof] . tLdWo] ;a}eGbf a9L cd] l /sfdf ^^ xhf/ @$#, ci6« ] l nofdf rf/ xhf/ !(!, Sofg8fdf kfF r xhf/ #&^, 8]gdfs{df &$(, g]b/NofG8df #@^, Go'lhNofG8df &$&, gj{d ] f %$^ / a]nfotdf #%) /x]sf

5g\ .

ug{e ' of] .

t] ; | f ] b] z df sl/a Psnfv e' 6 fgL z/0ffyL{ k'gM:yfkg ug{] nIocg'?k tL z/0ffyL{nfO{ tL b]zdf k'gM:yfkg ug{ ;lsPsf] sfo{qmddf hfgsf/L lbOPsf] lyof] . sfo{ q mddf g] k fndf nflu cd]l/sL /fhb"t lk6/ 8An' af] 8 ] n ] e' 6 fgL z/0ffyL{ n fO{ k' g M:yfkg ug{ cfˆgf] b] z n] ;xof]u ug{ kfPsfdf v';L JoQm

z/0ffyL{;DaGwL /fi6« ;ª\ 3 Lo pRrfof] u sf g] k fn k| l tlglw 8fOg] u' 8 Dofg / cGt/f{ l i6" o cfk| j f;L;DaGwL ;ª\u7gsf a';f6L dfo'l/lhof]n] Psnfv e'6fgL z/0ffyL{nfO{ t];f| ] b]z k'gM:yfkg ug{] nIocg'?k xfn;Dd sl/a *) xhf/ k'gM:yfkg ul/Psf] / cfufdL lbg of] sfo{ hf/L /xg] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

vo/ sf08df Ps bh{g a9L sd{rf/L sf/afxLdf kg]{ k/f;L, !# j}zfv . cfjfbLsf] vo/ sf6\ g ] cfb] z lnP/ hª\ u nsf] vo/ sf6] s f] e] b v'nk] l5 gjnk/f;Lsf Ps bh{g a9L sd{rf/L sf/afxLdf kg]{ ePsf 5g\ . lhNnfsf] kxf8L /tgk'/ ufpF ljsf; ;ldltdf /x]sf vo/ sf6\g] cfb]z lnPsf 7]s]bf/n] hª\unsf] vo/;d]t s6fgL u/L lgsf;L ug{ nfUbf b' O { 6" s vo/;lxt b'O{ hgf 7]sb] f/ kqmfp k/]sf 5g\ . /tgk'/ uflj;sf b'O{ :yfgLo ls;fgsf] lghL cfjfbL lsQfaf6 vo/ s6fgL ug]{ cfb]z jg sfof{noaf6 lnP/ hª\unsf vo/;d]t s6fgL u/L ut r}t #) ut] l;d/f nUb} ubf{ gjnk/f;Lsf] k|ult gu/ ufpF ljsf; ;ldltaf6 ;z:q k|x/Ln] pgLx?nfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] xf] . b'O{ 6«sdf sl/a Ps xhf/ @)) eGbf a9L So'lkm6 vo/ ;z:q

k| x /Ln] lgoGq0fdf lnO{ jg sfof{nosf] lhDdf nufPsf] lyof] . lrtjgsf uf}/a kf}8n ] nufotsf vo/ 7]sb] f/n] s6fgL u/]sf] vo/ nUg] qmddf 7] s ] b f/ / s] x L JolQmaLr ljjfb ePsf sf/0f pgLx? kqmfp k/]sf] atfOPsf] 5. gjnk/f;Lsf lhNnf jg clws[t zf]x/tk|;fb 7fs'/ kbd'Qm ePsf] / gofF lhNnf jg clws[t lhNnfdf ;?jf eP/ gcfPsf] ;dodf pk]Gb| rf}w/L lgldQ lhNnf jg clws[ t /xF b f gjnk/f;Ldf vo/ sf08 36]sf] lhNnf jg sfof{no ;|ft] n] bfaL u/]sf] 5 . o; sf08df /tgk'/ uflj; ;lrj, gfkL sfof{no sfjf;f]tLsf cldg;lxt Ps bh{g a9L sd{rf/L vo/ sf08df d'l5g] atfOPsf] 5 . gjnk/f;Ldf cfjfbLsf] vo/ eg] / jg If]qleqsf] vo/ s6fgL ePsf]

;'Os F f] kfPkl5 klZrdf~rn IfqLo jg lgb{z ] gfnon] To;af/] :ynut lg/LIf0fsf nflu 6f]nL v6fPsf] / hª\unsf] vo/ s6fg ePsf] kfPkl5 lhNnfnfO{ tTsfn 5fglag u/L d'2f rnfpg kqfrf/ u/]sf] lyof] .

If] q sf] kqfrf/sf cfwf/df lhNnf jg sfof{non] Onfsf jg sfof{no c?0fvf]nfsf k|dv ' df]xg sfˆn] ;+of]hs /x]sf] 5fglag 6f] n L agfP/ jg P]gcGtu{t d'2f rnfpg] tof/L u/]sf] lhNnf jg clws[t wgGho kf}8n ] n] atfpg'eof] . d's'Gb;]g /]Ghkf]:6sf] Onfsfdf kg]{ /tgk'/ uflj;sf b'O{ :yfgLojf;Lsf] gfddf lghL cfjfbLsf] kmfOn v8f u/]/ vo/ s6fgL ul/Psf] jg ;|ft] sf] bfaL /x] s f] 5 . /tgk' / uflj;df kmfOncg' ? ksf vo/sf 7' 6 f ge] l 6Pkl5 sf/afxL k| l qmof cufl8 a9fOPsf] xf] .

lhNnf jg sfof{no, Onfsf jg sfof{no / /]Ghkf]:6sf sd{rf/L pQm d'2fdf km:g] ePkl5 s]xL sd{rf/L sfof{no 5f]8/] uPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . lhNnf jg clws[t kf}8n ] n] bf]ifL b]lvPsf s;}nfO{ klg g5fl8g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . clxn] tTsfnLg lgldQ lhNnf jg clws[t pk]Gb| rf}w/L / ;xfos jg clws[t ;'/]z u'Ktfnufotsf JolQm 5fglagsf] bfo/fdf k/]sf] jg ;|ft] sf] bfaL /x]sf] 5 . s6fgL cfb]zcg'?k ge]l6Psf sf/0f d'2f rnfpg'k/]sf] jg sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

ef]sfnfO{ Ps 5fs ef]hg xf]Og hLjg lhpg] h'lQm l;sfcf}+

dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x? wg'iff

;nf{xL ;nf{xL c:ktfn laB't k|flws/0f bdsn PDj'n]G;-/]8qm;_ b'/ ;+rf/ dd{t lh= k|zf;g sf lh= vfg]kfgL lh=k=| sf dn+ujf O k|x/L sf= xl/jg O k|x/L sf= xl/k'/ O k|x/L sf= a/xyjf O k|x/L sf= O{Zj/k'/ lh 6«f sf gjnk'/

%@)!## %@!%^) %@)))) %@)!(% !(* %@)!&& %@)!$* %@))(( %#)%!! ^@)#))

%$)#$! ^()@!& %&)#!% ;z:q k| an %@!!#% ;nf{xL SofDk; %@)#&# b ;xf/f PDa'nG] ; %@))!@ hfgsL nh %@!@()

cr+n c:ktfn wg'iff c:ktfn lh=k=| sf= hgkf bdsn ;z:q k| an PDa'n]G;–/]8qm; ;'/Iff u'Nd a}/s ] Po/kf]6{ hgsk'/ /]Nj] cf+vf c:ktfn ljB't km\oh F zfvf a'4 Po/ otL Po/nfOG; uf]/vf Po/ /]l8of] dw]z

dxf]Q/L %@))## %@%*)) %@))(( %@))!! %@&@!# !)@ %@^%*^ %@))$$ %@)@!! %@)#(& %@)!%! %@^@($ %@))$* %@^@($ %@*@)&

/f}tx6

lh k|x/L sf= k|x/L sfG6f]n lhNnf c:ktfn af?0f ofGq PDa'n]G;

%@)!(( %@)))( %@))&) %@))(& %@)!)) ljB't kmo'h zfvf %@))^^ %@)!^^ e+;f/ sfo{no %@!!$@ u0f]z o'jf sld6 %@^#^) le7fdf]8 k| rf}sL %@)@)( Ok|sf alb{af; %%%))^ Ok|sf uf}znf %@($)#

lh k|x/L sf=

l5Gd:tfu0f alb{af;%@(^!( b ;xf/f PDa'nG] ; %@)^&&

b ;xf/f PDa'nG] ; %@!$!%

lh=6flkms rk'/ c:ktfn bdsn laB't /]8qm; e+;f/ sfo{no O k| sf rk'/ Ok|sf= u8'/f Ok|sf= u+uflkk/f g]kfn 6]lnsd

%@)!&& %@)!(( %$)!(( %@)#@* %@)#@$ %@)@&^ %@)!$! %@)@!) %@()!# %^%!(( ^()!)) %@)@@@

uf}/ gu/kflnsf %@)@($

dw]z kf]i6 @)&) a}zfv !$ ut], zlgaf/

af“b/nfO{ kmnkm"n / ld7fO{ ljt/0f sf7df8f},F !# j}zfv . r}qz'Sn k"l0f{df Pjd\ xg'dfg hoGtLsf cj;/df of]uL g/xl/gfy 6"i6 cfWoflTds kl/ifb\n] xg'dfgsf] k"hf cf/fwgfsf ;fy} ;Gtfgsf ?kdf afFb/nfO{ kmnkm"n tyf ld7fO{ ljt/0f u/L ;f] kj{ dgfPsf] 5 . kl/ifb\ n ] laxLaf/ uf}zfnfl:yt hoafu]Zj/L dlGb/ kl/;/df Ps ;df/f]xsf] cfof]hgf u/L q]tfo'udf /fdeQm xg'dfgn] /fd / /fj0faLrsf] o'4df j]xf]; ePsf nId0fnfO{ arfpg g]kfnaf6

h8La'6L nu]/ v'jfO{ Ao"FtfPsf] k| z ª\ u :d/0f ub} { dxfjL/ xg'dfgnfO{ eujfg lzjsf] Psfbz ?b|fjtf/sf] ?kdf k'/f0fdf j0f{g ul/Psf] cWoIf zª\s/ kf}8n ] n] atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df k+=Hof]= ljZjk| ] d e§/fO{ n ] /fdeQm xg'dfghLsf] k"hf cf/fwgf ugf{n] u|xsf /fhf zlgb]jn] klg 5'g g;Sg] atfpg'eof] . Psxhf/ cf7 :jfdL ?b|fIfafafn] xg'dfghLsf] dlxdf / elQmsf ljifodf rrf{

ub} { eQmhgn] kz' k ltgfysf] lz/df a] n kq tyf k~rfd[ t r9fpg kfpg'kg]{ dfu ug'e { of] . sfo{qmddf lzjcf}tf/L nfdf, ;ª\uLtfrfo{ k|d] df]xg >]i7, sfo{qmd ;+of]hs ;'zLn cu|jfn, ;dfh;]jL /fwf a:g]t, d~h' s]z/L, d's'Gb j}B, ;"o{axfb'/ ljdnL, /f] z gs[ i 0f /l~htsf/nufotn] Psfbz ?b|fjtf/ ah/ª\ujnL xg'dfgsf] elQm / k/fqmdsf af/]df rrf{ ug'e { Psf] lyof] .

cf]nlDks ljjfb cGTo ug{ ;ldlt u7g sf7df8f},F !# j}zfv . ljut nfdf] ;dob]lv ;'lNemg g;s]sf] g]kfn cf]nlDks sld6L -Pgcf];L_sf] ljjfb ;dfwfg ug{ /fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifb\ -/fv]k_n] ;ft ;b:oLo ljjfb ;dfwfg ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5. kl/ifb\ s f pkfWoIf lktfDa/ ltlD;gfn] cfh ;~rf/sdL{ n fO{ lbg' e Psf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/ Pgcf];L / cGo v]ns'b ;ª\3sf ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ clvn g]kfn km'6an ;ª\3 PGkmf_ sf cWoIf u0f]z yfkfsf] g]tT[ jdf ;ft ;b:oLo ;ldlt u7g

ul/Psf] xf] . ;ldltsf cGo ;b:ox?df kfy{;f/yL ;]g u'Ktf, k|sfzzdz]/ /f0ff, k'ikbf; >]i7, cf]d jh|frfo{, ;'zLn hf]zL / bLks lji6 /x]sf 5g\ .nfdf] ;dob]lv w|'jaxfb'/ k|wfg / ?Sdzdz]/ /f0ff g]tT[ jsf b'Oj{ 6f cf]nlDks sld6L cl:tTjdf /x]sf 5g\ . sl/a Ps jif{ c l3 ;jf]R{ r cbfntn] k|wfg g]tT[ jsf] sld6LnfO{ cj}wflgs eGb} /f0ff g] t [ T jsf] sld6L cflwsfl/s ePsf] km} ; nf u/] tfklg sfof{Gjog x'g g;Sbf To;sf]

df/df v]nf8Lx? kl//x]sf 5g\ . k|wfg g]tT[ jsf] cf]nlDks sld6L cGt/f{li6«o dfGotf k|fKt 5 eg] /f0ffsf] g]t[Tjdf /x]sf] sld6L /fli6«o dfGotf k|fKt 5 .cf]nlDks sld6Lsf] l;kmfl/;df cGt/f{li6«o k|ltof]lutfx?df g]kfnL v]nf8Ln] ;xeflutf hgfpg kfpFb5g\ . b' O { j 6f cf] n lDks sld6Lsf kbflwsf/Lsf] h'Fufsf] n8fOFn] cfkm"x? df/df k/]sf] eGb} clvn g]kfn skbL{ ;ª\3df cfa4 Ps /fli6«o v]nf8Ln] of] ljjfb ;bfsf nflu rfF8} cGTo x'gk' g]{ atfP .

kl/jf/ lgof]hg kl/of]hgfnfO{ a]nfotL ;xfotf sf7df8f},F !# j}zfv . a]nfotsf] cGt/f{li6«o ljsf; ;xof]u dGqfno -l8PkmcfO8L_n] g]kfn ;/sf/sf] kl/jf/ lgof]hg kl/of]hgfnfO{ ? b'O{ ca{ b'O{ s/f]8 cg'bfg ;xof]u pknAw u/fpg] ePsf] 5 . cy{ d Gqfnodf cfh cfof]lht sfo{qmddf cy{dGqfnosf

;x;lrj dw's'df/ d/fl;gL / l8PkmcfO8Lsf g] k fn k| d ' v 8f]ldlgs cf]lgnn] o;;DaGwL ;Demf}tfkqdf x:tfIf/ ug'e { of] . :jf:Yo ;]jfaf6 jl~rt dlxnfsf nflu cfsl:ds ue{lg/f]ws sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ pQm ;xof] u pkof] u ul/g]

;x;lrj d/fl;gLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;/sf/n] ;g\ @)!# ;]K6]Da/b]lv cS6f]a/ @)!& ;Dd sfnLsf] 6 , ef] h k' / , pbok' / , /fd]5fk, kj{t, c3f{vfFrLnufotsf ljleGg !@ lhNnfdf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug]{ atfOPsf] 5 .

dn+ujf ljt/0f s]Gb| sf] ljB't nf]8 ;]l8Ësf] sfo{tflnsf af/ cfO{taf/ ;f]daf/ du+naf/ a'wjf/ ljlxjf/ z'qmjf/ zlgjf/

laxfg÷lbp;f] )(M)) b]lv )#M)) ah];Dd )*M)) b]lv )@M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv )!M)) ah];Dd )%M)) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd )$M)) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd )#M)) b]lv )*M)) ah];Dd )(M)) b]lv )#M)) ah];Dd

l;t}df

a]ns ' f÷/ftL !)M)) b]lv )@M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd )&M)) b]lv !@M)) ah];Dd )@M)) b]lv )&M)) ah];Dd )!M)) b]lv )^M)) ah];Dd )&M)) b]lv !!M)) ah];Dd

#

cWoIf /]UdL / lgjf{rg cfof]usf kbflwsf/LaLr 5nkmn sf7df8f},F !# j}zfv . cGtl/d r' g fjL dlGqkl/ifb\ s f cWoIf lvn/fh /]UdLn] lgjf{rg cfof]usf kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ rfF8f]eGbf rfF8f] lgjf{rgsf] k|lqmof ;'? ug{ lgb]z { g lbg'ePsf] 5 . k| w fgdGqL lgjf; afn'jf6f/df cfh laxfg cfof]usf kbflwsf/Lx?;Fusf] 5nkmndf pxfFn] clxn]sf] ;/sf/ lgjf{rg k|of]hgsf nflu u7g ePsf]] :d/0f u/fpFb} tTsfn lgjf{rgsf] k|lqmof cufl8 a9fpg lgb]z { g lbg'ePsf] cWoIf /] U dLsf k| ] ; ;+ o f] h s /fh]Gb|k; | fb kf08]n] nfO{ hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cWoIf /] U dLn] lgjf{rgsf] tof/L sxfF k'Uof] / cfof]un] hf/L /fv]sf] k|lqmof sxfF k' U of] eGg] ljifodf lh1f;f /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . ;/sf/ lgjf{rgsf] ldlt tf]Sg] tof/Ldf /x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb}

cWoIf /]UdLn] Tof]eGbf klxn] ;/sf/ cfof]usf] tof/Laf/] le1 /xg vf] h ] s f] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . pxfFn] ;/sf/ lgjf{rg k|lqmofsf nflu tTk/ eP/ nfu]sf] :ki6 kfb} { pxfF n ] ;/sf/sf] …l:kl/6Úcg';f/ sfd ug{;d]t cfof]unfO{ lgb]{zg lbg'ePsf] lyof] . pxfF n ] ;/sf/n] lgjf{rgsf nflu cTofjZos dflgPsf P]g tyf lgod s]xL lbgd} kfl/t ug]{ hfgsf/L;d]t u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . cfof] u n] ;/sf/n] lgjf{rg;DaGwL P]g tyf lgodsf] cefjdf sfd cufl8 a9fpg g;s]sf] eGb} tTsfn tL lgod kfl/t ug{ cfu|x ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . cfof]usf] rf;f] / lh1f;fsf ljifodf klg cWoIf /]UdLn] :ki6 kfg'e { Psf] k|; ] ;+of]hs kf08]n]

atfpg'eof] .

5nkmndf cfof]usf k|dv ' cfo'Qm lgns07 pk|t] Ln] cfof]un] b]zJofkL ?kdf dtbftf gfdfjnL ;ª\sng tyf gful/stf ljt/0fsf] sfdnfO{ cufl8 a9fO/x]sf] / hgtfn] b'j} sfdnfO{ cToGt} ;xhtfsf ;fy ;xefuL eP/ ;xof]u ul//x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . pxfFn] Psfw afx]ssf :yfgdf dtbftf gfdfjnL ;ª\sng / gful/stf ljt/0fsf] sfd cufl8 al9/x]sf] atfpFb} ;/sf/n] P]g tyf lgod kfl/t ul/lbP c? sfd klg cufl8 a9fpg ;xh x' g ] wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . k|dv ' cfo'Qm pk|t] Lsf] lh1f;fdf cWoIf /]UdLn] ;/sf/sf tkm{af6 lgjf{rgnfO{ ;kmn agfpg ;a} vfnsf] ;xof]u pknAw u/fpg] jrg lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

x]dk'/ tyf hd'lgofdf ljBfyL{ egf{sf cleofg dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, !# a}zfv . ;nf{xLsf] x]dk'/ / hd'lgof uflj;sf j8fx?df /fli6«o ljBfyL{ egf{ cleofg @)&) ;fn cGtu{t z'qmjf/ /}nL u/L 3/b}nf] sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5. cf;dfg g]kfn ;+:yf, uflj;sf] sfof{no x]dk'/ / pRr hgtf dfWolds ljBfon x]dk'/sf] ;+oQ ' m cfof]hgfdf ePsf] 3/b}nf] sfo{qmd pNn]v ?kdf ljBfyL{, clejs, lzIfsx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . ljBfyL{ egf{ ;DaGwL 3/b}nf] sfo{qmdsf] d'Vo pb]Zo ljBfyL{x?sf] z}lIfs u'0f:t/ / egf{b/ a[l4sf nflu sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] cf;dfg g]kfnsf ;fdflhs kl/rfns lj/]Gb| 7fs'/n]

hfgsf/L

lbg'eof] . ¥ofnL tyf 3/b} n f] sfo{qmd ug'{cl3 pRr dflj x] d k' / df ePsf] ;/f] s f/jfnf

lgsfox?sf] a}7sn] ljBfyL{ egf{ cleofgnfO{ k|efjsf/L ?kdf ;+rfng ug{sf nflu 5nkmn u/]sf] lyof] .

anfTsf/ k|of;sf cf/f]kLnfO{ t]O; xhf/ w/f}6L /fhlj/fh, !# j}zfv . anfTsf/sf] k| o f; u/] s f] cf/f] k df Ps dlxgfcl3 kqmfp k/]sf a;jnk'/ uflj;–^ sf 8Da/gf/fo0f ;/bf/

Ps hgf sd{rf/Lsf] cfjZostf ePsf]n] OR5's JolQmn] ;dod} ;Dks{ ug'x { f]nf .

? @# xhf/ w/f}6L lt/L cfh tf/]vdf l/xf ePsf 5g\ . lhNnf cbfntsf GofofwLz O{Zj//fh cfrfo{sf] Ohnf;n] u/]sf] lg0f{ocg';f/ r}t !* ut]bl] v kqmfp k/]sf pgL ? @# xhf/ w/f}6L lt/L tf/]vdf l/xf ePsf x'g\ .Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no sNof0fk'/n] ut r}t !& ut] d'2f btf{ u/L pgnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] lyof] . ut r}t !^ ut] /flt 3/leq k;] / of} g ;Dks{ ug{ vf]hs ] f] / gdfGbf s'6lk6 u/]sf] eGb} kLl8t dlxnfn] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{ n odf lbPsf] ph' / Lsf cfwf/df k|x/Ln] sf/afxL k|lqmof cufl8 a9fPsf] lyof] . /flt kLl8t dlxnf lrRofPkl5 efUb} u/]sf cf/f]lkt o'jsnfO{ tTsfn} ufpFnn ] ] lgoGq0fdf lnO{ k|x/Ldf a'´fPsf] k|x/L k|ltj]bgdf hgfOPsf] 5 . t/ cbfntdf ax; eO/xFbf hfx]/jfnf dlxnfn] g} s/sfkdf k/L tL o'jslj?4

ph'/L lbPsf] eGb} csf]{ hfx]/L lbPsL l5g\ . tL dlxnfsf klt /f]huf/Lsf nflu sf7df8f}dF f /x]sf / 3/df pgL gfafns b'O{ 5f]/fsf] kfngkf]if0f u/]/ a;]sL l5g\ . o;} a Lr ckx/0fsf cf/f] k L ;Kt/Lsf] km;]7{ uflj;-^ sf #! jifL{o zª\s/ ;fx / a;la§L uflj;–* sf @* jifL{ o dgf]hs'df/ 7fs'/ cfh ;fwf/0f tf/]vdf l/xf ePsf 5g\ . k'g/fj]bg cbfntsf] cfb]zfg';f/ ckx/0f tyf z/L/ aGws d' 2 fdf k' k { I fsf nflu sf/fuf/df aGbL /x]sf ;fx / 7fs'/nfO{ cfh l/xf ul/Psf] sf/fuf/ k| d ' v k| d ] z emfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . a;la§L uflj;–& w'/LufpFsf @) jifL{o /d]zs'df/ bf;nfO{ ckx/0f u/L aGws agfPsf] cf/f]kdf ;fx / 7fs'/ lhNnf cbfntsf] cfb]zdf ut k'; * ut]b]lv k'k{Ifsf nflu sf/fuf/df /x]sf lyP .

4O{G8f] kmfd{ 6\ofS6/sf] vl/bf/Ldf kfpFg'xf];\ xf]08fsf] ;fO{g df]6/;fO{sn l;t}df .

4gub tyf kmfO{g]G;sf] ;'ljwf ul/Psf] 5 .

4oxfF #) xif{ kfj/ b]lv () xif{ kfj/ ;Ddsf] 6\ofS6/ kfO{G5 .

Rff/ bnsf] s7k'tnL ===

/f]lxt c6f] ;]G6/

eG;f/ /f]8 dn+ujf ;nf{xL kmf]g )$^–%@!&!!, (*%$)#%&!!

dWodf`rn :tl/o o'js ;+3sf] If]qLo k|lzIf0fdf ;xefuL x'g hgsk'/ cfpg' ePsf cWoIf yfkfn] z'qmaf/ hgsk'/ ljdfg :yndf cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf af]Nb} rf/ blno l;08Ls]6sf sf/0f c;f/df r'gfj gePsf] cf/f]k nufpg' eof] . pxfFn] eGg' eof],… c;f/df r'gfj ug]{ / fhgLlts Dofg8]8sf ;fy dGqLkl/ifbsf] u7g ePsf] lyof] .

dw]z kf]i6

lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&

@)&) a}zfv !$ ut], zlgaf/

cfdfsf] d[To', 5f]/L c:ktfn egf{

h]7sf] clGtd ;ftfaf6 k|bz{gdf cfpg nfu]sf] rnlrq …Kn] un{' clxn] rr{fdf 5 . ljz]ifu/L 5fof+sgsf] qmddf gflosf k]Znf s6'jfn / lgb{z ] s ljholjqmd a:g]tlar nkm8f ePkl5 rnlrqn] rr{f kfPsf] xf] . s]jn e'h]n, ob';'wg s'jF /sf] klg clego /x]sf] of] rnlrqnfO{ ;ld/ s'df/ v8\sfn] n]vg tyf lgd{f0f u/]sf x'g . rnlrqdf nf]s yfkfsf] 5fof+sg, /fhh+u yfkfsf] åGå, lasf; rf}w/Lsf] ;+uLt, tf/f yfkfsf] ;Dkfbg 5 . rnlrq …Kn] un{' df ;dfj]z …sf]xL sf]xLÚ af]nsf] uLt cgnfOgva/ dfkm{t ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] 5 . of] uLtdf gflosf k] Z n s6' j fn ;lxt cGo @ o' j tLnfO{ b] V g ;lsG5 . rnlrqsf uLt;+ u Ltn klg ahf/df /fd|f] rr{f kfpg] ljZjf; lgd{ftf v8\sfn u/]sf 5g .

cf}wf]lus ;'/Iff an u7g ul/g]–dGqL sf]O/fnf x]6fF}8f, !# j}zfv . cy{dGqL zª\s/k|;fb sf]O/fnfn] s[lif, ljB't\ pTkfbg Pjd\ ko{6g If]qsf] ljsf;sf nflu b'u{d e]usf hgtfdf clwstd shf{ nufgL ug]{tkm{ a}+sx¿n] cfkm\gf] ;]jf la:tf/ ug'k{ g]{ atfpg'ePsf] 5 . x]6f}8F f gu/kflnsf–$ df g]kfn aª\unfb]z a}s + sf] lgdf{0f x'g] If]qLo sfof{no ejgsf] cfh oxfF lznfGof; ub}{ dGqL sf]O/fnfn] d'ns ' df zflGt ;'/Iffsf] l:yltnfO{

r':t kfb}{ ljleGg /fhgLlts bnx¿;Fu jftf{ / ;+jfb u/]/ r'gfjsf] nflu ldlt tf]Sg ;/sf/ u[ x sfo{ d f h' 6 ] s f] pNn] v ug' { e of] . sfo{ s | d df a} + s sf sfo{sf/L cWoIf 1fg]Gb|k|;fb 9'ªu\ fgfn] ;f] ejg ? b'O{ s/f]8 ^) nfvsf] nfutdf Ps jif{leqdf lgdf{ 0 f sfo{ ;DkGg ug] { atfpg'eof] . o;}aLr pwf]u dGqfnosf] ;d] t sfo{ e f/ ;dfNg'ePsf dGqL sf]O/fnfn] cfh}

oxfF sfof{no k|dv ' , pBf]uL Jofkf/L tyf gful/s ;/f] s f/jfnfsf] e] n fnfO{ ;Daf] w g ub} { a9\ b f] l;d]G6sf] dfunfO{ k"lt{ ug{ b'ud { e]udf l;d]G6 pBf]u ;~rfng ug{ ;/sf/ nfluk/]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxfF n ] cf} B f] l us If]qx¿df a9\b} uO/x]sf] tf]8kmf]8 / x8tfnnfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ ;/sf/n] l5§} c}fBf]lus ;'/Iff an u7g ug{ u[xsfo{ ;'? u/]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

/fhlj/fh, !# j}zfv . ljiffbL ;]jgn] z'qmjf/ laxfg cfdfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 eg] pgsL 5f]/L c:ktfn egf{ ePsL 5g\ ./fhlj/fh gu/kflnsf–( sf 5tL; ofbjsL kTgL #) jifL{of k|ldnfb]jL ofbjsf] ljif;]jgn] d[To' ePsf] xf] .

3/fo;L ljjfbsf sf/0f a' w af/ /flt /f] a 6 gfds t/sf/Ldf 5s{g] ljiffbL ;]jg u/]sL k|ldnfb]jLsf] pkrf/sf] qmddf d[ T o' ePsf] k| x /Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

5f]/LnfO{ klg cf}iflw eGb} vfg nufPsf] ljiffbLn] ubf{ & jifL{of df};ds'df/L c:ktfn egf{ ePsL 5g\ . df} ; dsf] cj:yfdf ;' w f/ eO/x] s f] lrlsT;sn] atfPsf 5g\ . d[tssf Ps 5f]/f 5g\ eg] klt 5tL; ofbj j}bl] zs /f]huf/Lsf nflu ljb]zdf /x]sf 5g\ .o;}u/L ;Kt/Lsf] kmQ]k'/ uflj;df Ps o'jsn] lxhf] cfTdxTof u/]sf] 5 .kmQ]k/' uflj;–# a:g] g/axfb'/ du/sf] 5f] / f #) jifL{ o ltnsaxfb' / n] kf;f] nufO{ cfTdxTof u/]sf] xf] .kTgL;Fusf] ljjfbdf cfˆg} 3/sf] anf]df em' l G8P/ cfTdxTof u/] s f] atfOPsf] 5 .

;fj{hlgs 7fpFdf w'dk{ fg gu/f}{ .

$

5f]6s/L ;dfrf/

afnssf] p4f/ dxf]t/L !# j}zfv . ef/tsf] ;Ltfdf9L lhNnfcGtu{t ;'/;G8 ;x/af6 laxLaf/ /flt ckx/0fdf k/]sf Ps afnsnfO{ z'qmjfj/ ;s'zn p4f/ ul/Psf] 5 . dxf] Q /Lsf] ;Ldf;F u } hf]l8Psf] ;'/;G8 k~rfotsf] j8f gDa/ !) af6 :yfgLo xl/j+z d'lvofsf] !) jifL{o 5f]/f pbo d'lvofnfO{ z'qmjf/ dxf]Q/L k|x/Ln] lhNnfsf] cgsf/ uflj;af6 d'Qm u/]sf] k|x/L gfoj lg/LIfs ljho e08f/Ln] atfpg'eof] . afns d' l vofnfO{

$

dxf]Q/Ls} e6f}lnof uflj;sf ef]nf ;fxn] ckx/0f u/L cgsf/f–^ l:yt ;fyLsf] 3/df n'sfP/ /fv]sf] cj:yfdf k|x/Ln] km]nf kf/]sf] xf] . ckx/0fsf/Ln] 5f]/f eg]/ ;fyL /fdnfO{ lhDdf lbPsf] / /fdn] afnsnfO{ 3/ 7]ufgf ;f]Wbf km/s k/]sf] / afnsn] klg cfkm" ef/tLo eg]kl5 /fdn] afnsnfO{ k|x/L rf}sL s§Ls}ofdf a'emfPsf lyP .km/f/ ckx/0fsf/L ;fxsf] vf]hL eO/x]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

cGt/f{li6«o /]km| L tflnd sf7df8f}+, !# a}zfv . g]kfn af:s] 6 an ;ª\ 3 -g] j f_ sf] cfof] h gfdf ePsf] b' O { lbg] af:s] 6 an v] n sf] Pl;ofnL cGt/f{li6«o /]km| L -lkmaf_ tflnd oxfF ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . g]kfndf klxnf]k6s cfof]hgf ePsf] cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf] /] k | m L tflnddf g] k fnsf 5, aª\unfb]zsf b'O{ / ef/tsf kfFr u/L !# hgf /]km| Lsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] g]kfn af:s]6an ;ª\3sf cWoIf nfdf 6]08L z]kf{n] hfgsf/L

lbg'eof] . b' O { lbg] tflnddf lkmafsf v]ns'b lgb]z { s n'Daf]ld/ sf]6n \ a] fn] af:s]6an v]nsf gofF lgodaf/] /]k|mLx¿nfO{ k|lzIf0f ug'e { Psf] lyof] .

To;sf ;fy} n' D af] l d/n] af:s] 6 ansf] k|flalws kIfaf/] /]k|mLx¿nfO{ hfgsf/L lbFb} cfufdL lbgdf ;~rfng x'g] k|ltof]lutf k"0f{?kn] gofF lgodcg'?k ;~rfng ug{ cfu|x ug'e { Psf] lyof] .

b; jif{df !! ko{6s a]kQf sf7df8f},F !# j}zfv . ljt]sf] bzjif{df g]kfn e|d0fdf cfPsf !! hgf ko{6s x/fPsf 5g\ . nfª6fªaf6 x/fO/x]sL cf]a|L Sof/f]lng :ofsf]sL a'af kfpn :ofsf] / cfdf sf]gL :ofsf]åf/f cfh oxfF cfof] l ht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf ;f] hfgsf/L lbOPsf] xf] . kqsf/ ;Dd] n gdf :ofsf] bDkQLn] nfª6fªaf6 x/fO/x]sL cfk\mgL 5f]/Lsfaf/] va/ lbg]nfO{ cd]l/sL 8n/ @%

xhf/ k'/:sf/ lbg] 3f]if0ff klg ug'e { of] .

5AaL; jlif{of cf]a|L @)^& j}zfv & ut] /;'jfsf] :ofa'a| ; ] Laf6 nfª6fª / SoflGhg u'Daftkm{ hfFb} ubf{ a]kQf ePsL lyOg\ . a'af kfpn :ofsf]n] cfkm" tLg k6s g]kfn cfO{ ;]gf, k|x/L tyf ko{6g Joj;foLsf] d2t lnP/ k6sk6s vf]hL sfo{ ubf{ klg xfn;Dd s'g} ;"rgf gkfPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;'gsf] d"No a9\g yfNof] sf7df8f}F, !# j}zfv . g]kfnL ahf/df 5fkfjfn ;'gsf] d"Nodf cfh k|lttf]nf ? Ps xhf/n] j[l4 ePsf] 5 .g]kfn ;'grfFbL Joj;foL dxf;ª\ 3 sf cWoIf dl0f/Tg zfSon] cGt/f{ l i6« o ahf/df d"Noj[l4 ePsf sf/0f To;sf] cg' k ftdf g] k fnL ahf/df d"Noj[l4 eO{ sf/f]jf/ ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFsf cg';f/ cl3Nnf] lbgk|lt cf}F; Ps xhf/ $$^ cd]l/sL 8n/df sf/]fjf/ ePsf] ;'g cfh ;f]xL ahf/df Ps xhf/

$&$ cd] l /sL 8n/ sfod ePsf] 5 . cl3Nnf] lbg k|lttf]nf ? %@ xhf/ d"No lgwf{/0f eO{ sf/f]af/ ePsf] ;'gsf] d"No cfh ? %# xhf/df sf/f]af/ ePsf] g] k fn ;' g rfF b L Joj;foL dxf;ª\3n] hgfPsf] 5 .

To;} u /L laxLaf/ t]hfjL ;'gsf] d"No k|lttf]nf ? %! xhf/ &%) df sf/f]af/ ePsfdf cfh ? %@ xhf/ &%) sfod eO{ sf/f] a f/ ePsf] dxf;ª\3n] hgfPsf] 5 .

cj}w xltof/ ;ª\sng t'n;Lk'/ -bfª_, !# j}zfv . lhNnf k| x /L sfof{ n o bfªn] cj} w xltof/ a'emfpg lhNnfdf bf];f| ] k6s ;"rgf hf/L u/]kl5 ^) yfg cj}w xltof/ ;DalGwt JolQmn] a'emfPsf 5g\ . lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no bfªsf k|d'v k|x/L pk/LIfs nf]sG] b|axfb'/ dNnsf cg';f/ tL xltof/ lhNnfsf] ndxL, u9jf, 3f]/fxL If]q / klZrd bfªsf s]xL uflj;af6 ;ª\sng ePsf x'g\ .

o;/L a'emfOPsf cj}w xltof/df ;a} e?jf aGb's /x]sf] klg dNnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . u[ x dGqfnon] cj} w xftxltof/ a'emfpg cf}krfl/s cg'/f]w u/]sf] Ps dlxgfsf] cjlwdf bfªdf s;}n] klg xltof/ a'emfPsf lyPg . bf];f| ] k6s k'gM Dofb yk u/L xltof/ a'emfpg cg'/f]w ul/Pkl5 dfq tL xltof/ ;ª\ s ng ePsf] xf] .

Ps ;ftfdf 8]9 nfv /fhZj ;+sng

/f}gs O{G6/k|fO{hh] dn+ujf ;nf{xL afndlGb/ rf]s kmf]g )$^–%@)%%#, df]= (*%$)#%*()

wg'iff !# a};fv . lhNnf 6"flkms sfof{no wg'iffn] uPsf] Ps ;ftfdf Ps nfv ^) xhf/ ?k}oF f /fh:j ;+sng u/]sf] 5 . h; dWo] @& j6f a;af6 & xhf/ Ps ;o, @^ j6f 6"saf6 & xhf/ * ;o, %$ j6f lhk, sf/

tyf Eofgaf6 !) xhf/ ^ ;o, %% j6f 6"ofS6/af6 !* xhf/ b'O{ ;o tyf b'O{ ;o *^ j6f df]6/;fOsnaf6 Ps nfv !^ xhf/ # ;o u/L pQm /fh:j ;+sng ePsf] lhNnf 6«flkms sfof{no wg'iffn] hgfPsf] 5 .