Madhesh Post 2070-01-07

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( 20 April 2013 )

d+;L/df lgjf{rg geP jt{dfg ;/sf/sf] cf}lrTo /xFb}g M cWoIf dxtf] dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, ^ j}zfv . ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf cWoIf /fh]Gb| dxtf]n] d+;L/ d;fGt;Dd lgjf{rg geP jt{dfg ;/sf/sf] cf}lrTo ;dfKt x'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ljBfyL{ d~rsf] dxflwj]zgnfO{ laxLaf/ ;nf{xLsf] dn+ujfdf ;Daf]wg ub}{ cWoIf dxtf]n] ;Sbf] rfF8f] lgjf{rg u/fpg] Psdfq Ph]08f af]s]sf] jt{dfg ;/sf/n] d+;L/;Dd klg lgjf{rg u/fpg g;s] p;sf] cf} l rTo g/xg] wf/0ff JoQm ug'{ePsf] xf] . ;/sf/n] clanDa lgjf{ r gsf] ldlt 3f] i f0ff;F u } lgjf{rg If]q lgwf{/0f, gful/stf ljt/0f / dtbftf gfdfanL ;+sngsf] sfd ug'k{ g]d { f cWoIf dxtf]n] hf]8 lbg'eof] .

pxfFn] lgjf{rgsf] lj/f]w ul//x]sf bnx?;Fu jftf{ u/L r'gfjL k|lqmofdf ;xefuL u/fpg ;/sf/;Fu cfu|x ug'{eof] . s'g} klg bnn] cgfjZos axfgf agfO{ lgjf{rg ljyf]Ng] sfd ug{ gx'gd] f dxtf]sf] hf]8 lyof] .

r'gfjL ;/sf/sf] u7g nuQ} ;+u7g lj:tf/, sfo{stf{ e] 6 3f6 nufotsf nflu b] z bf}8fxfdf /x]sf cWoIf dxtf]n] @@ jif{sf] Oltxf;df clxn] ;befjgf kf6L{ ;a}eGbf alnof] cj:yfdf k'u]sf] bfaL ug'{eof] . ;befjgf

kf6L{ k | l t hgtfsf] e/f] ; f / ljZjf; a9b} uPsf] eGb} pxfFn] To;sf] k'li6 cfufdL lgjf{rgaf6 x'g] klg :ki6 kfg'e { of] . sfo{qmdnfO{ kf6L{sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox? pk]Gb| dxtf], ;+tf]if d]xtf, of]uG] b| /foofbj, OGb' ;'jb] L, lghfd'l4g ;dfgL lbk]Gb| rf}w/L / ;nf{xL lhNnf cWoIf k|df]b ;fx nufotn] ;Daf]wg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

To;t} dw]zL ljwfyL{ kmf] / d nf] s tflGqssf cWoIf sKn]Zj/ ofbjn] clwj]zgsf] ;kmntfsf nflu z'esfdgf JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . dxflwj]zg pb\3f6g x'gc ' l3 afhfufhf ;lxt lgSn]sf] ¥ofnLn] afhfufhf ;lxt gu/ kl/qmdf u/]sf] lyof] .

k|x/Lsf] lqmofsnfkdf ;'wf/ Nofpg' k5{ M jQmfx? dw]z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff, ^ a};fv . hgsk'/df z'qmaf/ ePsf] Ps cGt/lqmof sfo{qmdsf jQmfx?n] hgtfnfO{ ;]jf lbg'k|x/Ln] pN6f] ;f:tL lbO/x]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . k|x/L k|wfg sfof{nosf k|x/L jl/i7 pk/LIfs ;'/z ] s'df/ s] ; Lsf] pkl:yltdf z' q maf/ hgsk' / df cfof] l ht g] k fn k|x/Lsf] sfd sf/afxL tyf ;]jf cg'udg ;DaGwL cGt/lqmof

sfo{qmddf af]Nb} hgsk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf Zofdk|;fb ;fxn] k|x/Ln] O{dfGbf/Lk"j{s hgtfsf] ;]jf ug'{ kg]{ cfjZoQmf /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . k|x/Ln] cgfxsdf cfd hgtf tyf Jofkf/Lx?nfO{ b'v lb+b} cfPsf] cf/f]k nufpFb} ;fxn] k|x/Lsf] cfr/0fdf ;'wf/sf] dfu ug'{eof] . hgtfnfO{ ;'/Iff / ;'lj:tf lbgsf nflu k|x/Ln] s'g} s~h':ofOF ug{ gx'g] ;fxsf] egfO{

lyof] .

To:t} dxf;lrj nlntk|;fb ;fxn] cGo lhNnfaf6 Jokf/Lx?n] dfn;dfg NofpFbf k|x/Ln] ca}w tl/sfn] /sd c;'Ng] u/]sf] u'gf;f] ug'{eof] . sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ ;dfh;]jL cd/rGb| clgnn] k| x /Lsf pRr clwsf/Lx?n] ;fj{ h lgs :yfg tyf k| x /L sfof{nox?df ;j{;fwf/0f eP/ cg'udg u/] k|x/Lsf] jf:tljs

lgjf{rg If]q k'gM lgwf{/0f geP cfGbf]ng ug]{ o'jf d~rsf] r]tfjgL dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, ^ j}zfv . ;befjgf kf6L{sf cWoIf /fh]Gb| dxtf]n] b]zdf cfd'n kl/jt{gsf nflu o'jf zlQmsf] e"ldsf cxd x'g] eGb} kl/jt{gsf ;fy} kf6L{nfO{ dha't agfpgsf nflu o'jfd~r ;zQm x'gk' g]{ atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;nf{xLsf] dn+ujfdf z'qmaf/ ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf] e|ft[ ;+u7g o'jf d~rsf] s]Gb|Lo sfo{ ;ldltsf] lj:tl/t a} 7 snfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ cWoIf dxtf]n] d~rsf s]Gb|Lo kbflwsf/LnfO{ lhNnf clwj]zg u/fO{ rfF8f] eGbf rfF8f] dxflwj]zg u/fpg lgb]z { g ;d]t lbg'ePsf] 5 . o;} a Lr d~rsf] lj:tfl/t a}7sn] gofF hgu0fgf cg';f/ hg;+Vofsf] cfwf/df lgjf{rg If]q k'gM lgwf{/0f geP cfGbf]ng ug]{ r]tfjgL lbPsf] 5 . lj:tl/t a}7sdf /fli6«o hgu0fgf @)^* sf cg';f/

hg;+Vofsf] cfwf/df lgjf{rg If] q sf] k' g /fjnf] s g gul/P cfGbf]ng ug]{ lg0f{o ePsf] d~rsf cWoIf zDe' ;'lk|dn] atfpg'eof]

/fli6«o e]nfsf] cfof]hgf ug]{ klg lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . pQm a}7sdf ;befjgf kf6L{sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o Pjd\ o'jf

. cWoIf ;'lk|dn] gful/stf afx]s cGo kl/rokqsf] cfwf/df klg ;+ljwfg;efsf] cfufdL lgjf{rgdf ;xefuL x'g] cj;/ lbOg'kg]{ dfu ug'{ePsf] 5 .

To:t} a} 7 sn] ;+u7gnfO{ cem} lj:tf/ ub}{ ;zQm ?kdf k|:t't x'g cfufdL h]7df

laefu k|dv ' of]uG] b| /fo ofbjn] ;befjgf kf6L{sf] kIfdf hgdt tof/ ug{ o'jf d~rn] ;lqmo e"dLsf lgjf{x ug]{ k|lta4tf AoQm ug'{eof] . a} 7 sdf b] z e/sf d~rsf g]tfx?sf] ;xefuL ePsf lyP .

l:ylt 5n{+u x'g] atfpg' eof] . pQm cj;/df al/i7 k|x/L pk/LIfs s];Ln] cfkm"x? b]zJofkL ?kdf k|x/Lsf sfd sfjf{xLsf] cg'udg ug]{ cleofgdf /x]sf] eGb} k|x/L lqmofsnfkdf x'g' kg]{ yk ;'wf/sf nflu cGt/lqmof u/]sf] atfpg' eof] . cGt/lqmofdf k| f Kt ;' e mfj / u' g f;fx?sf] k|ltj]bg k|wfg sfof{nodf k]z ug]{ hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] lyof] . cGt/lqmofdf /fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]u If]qLo sffof{ n o hgsk' / sf k| d ' v a' 4 gf/fo0f ;xgL, clwjQmf /fhs'df/ dxf;]7, dlxnf dfgj clwsf/ /Ifs ;+hfnsf cWoIf ef/tL emf, cf]/s ] g]kfnsL x]dntf l;Ub]n, dlxnf clwsf/sdL{ ldgf s];L, laleGg bnsf k|ltlglw tyf kqsf/x?n] k|x/Lsf] lqmofsnfksf ;DaGwdf cfkm\gf wf/0ff /fv]sf lyP .

lj1fkgsf] nflu vfnL 5 . ;Dks{ gDa/ dn+ujf M– (&$$))#*)^, (*$$)**!%) )$^–%@!#(@ hgsk'/ M– (*$$!!(&$^ )$!–%@*@)^

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k|lhc k/fh'nLsf] ;?jf, ofbj ;nf{xLdf cfpg] dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, ^ j}zfv . ;nf{xLsf k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/L ;fu/dl0f k/fh'nLsf] u[xdGqfnodf ;?jf ePsf] 5 . rf/ dlxgf klxn] ;nf{xL k|zf;g k|dv ' sf] lhDd]jf/L ;DxfNg cfOk'us ] f k/fh'nLnfO{ dGqfnodf af]nfO{ pxfFsf] :yfgdf /fdflwg ofbjnfO{ ;nf{xL k7fOPsf] 5 . ofbj o;cl3 ;nf{xLdf

:yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L /lx;Sg'ePsf] 5 . ;?jf eO{ hfg nfu]sf k|lhc k/fh'nLn] ;nf{xL a;fO{sf qmddf oxfFsf] /fhgLlts bn, gful/s ;dfh / cfd hgtfaf6 /fd}| ;xof]u k|fKt u/]sf] atfpg'eof] . cfkm\gf] sfo{sfndf s'g} clk| o 36gf gePsf] eGb} k/fh'nLn] ;xof]u ug]{ ;a}nfO{ wGojfb lbg'eof] .

laBfyL{ d~rsf] cWoIf kbdf b'O{ ofbj aLr k|lt:kwf{ dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{ x L, ^ j} z fv . ;nf{ x L ;b/d'sfd dn+jfdf b'O{ lbgb]lv hf/L laBfyL{ d~rsf] dxflwj]zgdf gofF g]tT[ j rogsf nflu ljBfyL{ g]tfx? aLr s8f k|lt:kwf{ z'? ePsf] 5 . cWoIf kbsf nflu pDd]bjf/L lbPsf /fd]Zj/ /fo ofbj, s];L ofbj, r'GgL vft'g,

/ dDxb d+hf?ndWo] /fd]Zj/ /fo ofbj / s];L ofbjaLr s8f k|lt:kwf{ x'g] b]lvPsf] 5 . cGo kbsf nflu eg] #( hgfn] pDd]bjf/L btf{ u/fPsf 5g . @* lhNnfaf6 cfPsf kfFr ;o k|ltlglw / b'O{ ;o ko{ j ] I fs ljBfyL{ d~rsf] dxflwj]zgdf ;xefuL 5g\ .

sf+u; ]| ;a}eGbf 7"nf] kf6L{ aGg] b]pjfsf] bfaL dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, ^ j}zfv . g]kfnL sf+u; ]| sf jl/i7 g]tf z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] gjnk/f;Ldf ePsf] dxf;ldlt e] n fkl5 cfkm\ g f] kf6L{ k | l t hgljZjf; a9]sf] bfaL ug{e ' Psf] 5. z' q maf/ ;nf{ x Lsf] nfnaGbLdf g]kfn k|; ] o'lgogn] u/]sf] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf g]tf b]pjfn] dxf;ldlt e]nfn] cl3Nnf uNtL sdhf]/L ;RofP/ ;a}nfO{ ;d]6b\ } cl3 a9\g] k|:tfj kfl/t u/]sfn] sf+u|];k|lt km]l/ hgtfsf] ljZjf; a9]sf] bfaL ug{'ePsf] xf] . + cflbjf;L, hghflt, dw]zL, dlxnf, blnt ;a}sf rfxgf ;d] l 6Psf] 3f] i f0ffkq agfP/ r'gfjdf hfg] hfgsf/L lb+b} b]pjfn]

ca x'g] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf cfkm\gf] kf6L{nfO{ hgtfn] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] kf6L{ agfpg] atfpg'eof] . l;Gw' n Lsf] sNkj[ I f uflj;df x'g] kf6L{sf] cfd;efdf ;xefuL x' g cfpg] qmddf b]pjf;lxtsf g]tfx? laxLaf/ ;fFem ;nf{xL cfOk'u]sf lyP . ;nf{ x Ldf kqsf/ ;Dd]ng / sfo{stf{ e]63f6kl5 b]pjf l;Gw'nL hfg'ePsf] 5 .

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dn+ujf M– lhlj; rf}s dn+ujf, ;nf{xL, kmf]g M– )$^–%@!#(@ hgsk'/ M–/fdrf}s hgsk'/, wg'iff kmf]g M– )$!–%@*@)& d'b0| f M– b'uf{ ckm;]6 k|; ] , dn+ujf tyf Sjfln6L ckm;]6 k|; ] ,hgsk'/ E-mail: madheshpost@gmail.com

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lgjf{rgtkm{ s]lGb|t xf]pm /fhgLlts k|lqmofk|lt c;xdlt hgfpFb} ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgj{frgdf ;xefuL gx'g] c8fg /fv]sf bnx¿;Fu ;/sf/n] jft{fsf] cf}krfl/s k|lqmof cufl8 a9fPsf] 5 h;nfO{ clwsf+zn] ;sf/fTds ¿kdf lnPsf 5g\ . c;f/df lgj{frgsf] ;Defjgf 6/]kl5 d+;L/leq lgj{frg u/fpg}kg{] afWotf ;/sf/;fd' 5 . c;f/df lgjf{rg gx'g] ePkl5 afwfc8\sfp km'sfpsf] k|fjwfg / ;jf{R] r cbfntsf] cfb]zn] klg lgjf{rg If]q lgw{f/0fkl5 dfq ;+ljwfg;efsf] gofF lgj{frg x'g] ;'lglZrt eO;s]sf] 5 . afFsL ljjfb xn u/L ;a}sf] ;xeflutfdf lgj{frg ;'lglZrt ug{ ;/f]sf/jfnf ;a} kIf lhDd]jf/ x'g' h?/L 5 . ca /fhgLlts bn, ;/sf/, /fi6«klt ;a}n] cfcfkm\gf k|of;nfO{ d"t¿{ k lbg / k|lta4tf sfof{Gjogdf hf]8 lbg'k5{ / c;Gt'i6 ;a} kIfnfO{ hf/L k|lqmofdf ;xefuL u/fpg'k5{ . d'ns ' Pp6f k|lqmofdf k|jz ] ul/;s]sf] cj:yfdf ca s'g} bnn] klg c3{N] ofOF u/]/ r'gfj ljyf]Ng] k|of; ug'{ x'Fb}g . ljifd /fhgLlts kl/l:yltsf sf/0f bnleqaf6 ;xdlt x'g g;s]kl5 /]UdL g]t[Tjdf ;/sf/ u7g ePsf] xf] . ;/sf/ u7gsf] k|lqmofdf ;xefuL bnn] klg o;nfO{ afWofTds ljsNksf ¿kdf lnPsf 5g\ . ca km]l/ o;nfO{ vf/]h u/]/ gofF k|lqmof yfNg' eg]sf] d'n'snfO{ yk hl6ntf tkm{ ws]Ng] kZrufdL sfd dfq} x'g5 ] . nf]stGqdf x/]s s'/fsf] clGtd km};nf hgtfaf6 g} x'G5 / x'gk' 5{ . To;}n] clxn]s} k|lqmofdf ;Ddfghgs ;xeflutf vf]h/] hgtf;fd' hfg' g} c;Gt'i6 kIfx¿sf nflu klg plrt ljsNk x'g5 ] . o;}aLr ;befjgf kf6L{n] cfkm\gf] r'gfjL cleofg z'? ul/;s]sf] 5 . dw]zdf bnx? km"6sf] lzsf/ ePsf] / hg;dy{g u'dfpFb} uPsf] rrf{ rln/x]sf a]nf ;befjgf cWoIf /fh]Gb| dxtf]n] cfkm\gf] bn :yfkgfsf] @@ jif]{ Oltxf;df clxn] ;a}eGbf alnof] ag]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . dw]z s]lGb|t bn alnof] aGg' / To;dfly Aofks ;dy{g h'6\b} hfg' ;sf/fTds / ;dosf] dfu klg xf] . dw]zL hgtfx?sf] l7s k|ltlglwTj x'gsf nflu / dw]zsf] ljsf;sf nflu Pp6f alnof] bnsf] vfFrf] dw]zL hgtfx?n] klg dxz'; u/]sf 5g\ . o:tf] cj:yfdf ;befjgf alnof] bnsf ?kdf pbfpg'nfO{ ;sf/fTds dfGg' k5{ . /]l8of] dw]z *(=# dnujf % M )) elQm uLt ^ M )) ;femf va/ ^ M #) elQm uLt & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !% gd:sf/ dw]z * M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ * M !% lxGbL uLt ( M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ( M !% ef]hk'l/of aafn !) M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !) M !% lxGbL uLt !! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !! M !% g]kfnL uLt !@ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !@ M !% gfr ! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ! M !% l/Sj]:6 cfj/ @ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ @ M !% ef]hk'/L uLt # M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ # M !) lxGbL l/ldS; uLt $ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ $ M !% x]nf] RjfO; % M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ % M !% 6]G;g k|mL ^ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ^ M !% d}lynL uLt & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !) ef]hk'/L uLt & M #) ;femf va/ * M )) lxGbL uLt * M $% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf ( M @) ;xof]uL xftx? !) M )) gg\ :6k va/ !! M )) sfo{qmd ;dfKt

h'sfsf] cf}iflw / le6fldg …PÚ SofK;'n VjfOg] sfo{qmdaf6 jl~rt dxf]t/L, ^ j}zfv . dxf]Q/L lhNnfsf] pQ/jQL{ If]qdf kg]{ eª\ufxf uflj;sf tLg xhf/eGbf a9L afnaflnsf h'sfsf] rSsL / le6fldg …PÚ SofK;'n VjfOg] sfo{qmdaf6 jl~rt ePsf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{nodfkm{t kfFr jif{ d'lgsf afnaflnsfnfO{ cfh / ef]ln b'O{ lbg ;~rfng ug]{ h'sfsf] cf}iflw / le6fldg …PÚ SofK;'n VjfOg] cleofgdf ;f] uflj; a:tLsf :jf:Yo :jod\;l] jsfn] ;fª\sl] ts lj/f]w ub}{ c;xof]u u/]kl5 ;;fgf gfgLx¿ sfo{qmdaf6 jl~rt

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klg d/]sf] Ps :jod\;]ljsfn] atfOg\ . ef]ln;Dd sfo{qmddf c;xof]u ug]{ atfPsf :jf:Yo :jod\ ; ] l jsfn] afnaflnsfsf] :jf:Yo hl6ntfnfO{ a' e m\ b } cfOtaf/ / ;f] d af/ cfˆgf] uflj;df h' s fsf] cf} i flw / le6fldg …PÚ SofK;'n VjfOg] sfo{qmd ;DkGg ul/g] atfPsf 5g\ . ofbj / rf} w /Ln] kf];fseQf, vfhfeQf, oftfoft vr{ / c¿ ljleGg zLif{sdf cfkm"x¿nfO{ lbOg] ;xof]u /sd

xhd ug]{ u/]sf] u'gf;f] lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{nodf u/] klg jf:tf gx'bF f sfd ug]{ hfFu/ g} dg]{ u/]sf] :jod\;]ljsfx¿sf] u'gf;f] 5 . otf lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{nosf jl/i7 :jf:Yo k|zf;s /fs]z 7fs' / n] :jod\ ; ] l jsfx¿af6 cfkm";dIf o:tf] u'gf;f] ;f]em} gcfP klg u'gf;f]af/] aflx/af6 hfgsf/L kfPsf] atfpg'eof] . ca of] cleofg ;lsPnuQ} cfkm"n] ;f]af/] 5fglag ug]{ 7fs'/sf] egfO 5 . otf ofbj / rf}w/Ln] eg] cfkm"x¿dflysf] cf/f]k lg/fwf/ /x]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

…ljsf;zLn d'ns ' df n3' hnljB'ts \ f] e"ldsfÚ ljifos cGt/f{li6«o sfo{zfnf sf7df8f},F ^ j}zfv . …ljsf;zLn d'ns ' df n3' hnljB'ts \ f] e"ldsfÚ ljifos cGt/f{li6«o sfo{zfnf cfhb]lv oxfF ;'? ePsf] 5 . ;f] d af/;Dd rNg] sfo{zfnfdf ef/t, kfls:tfg, e'6fg, >Lnª\sf, dn]l;of, blIf0f clk| m sf, leotgfd, OG8f]gl;ofnufot !^ b]zsf @^ hgf lj1 / g]kfnsf %) hgf hnljB' t \ lj1, j} 1 flgs / k|fljlwssf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] 5 .

sfo{zfnfsf] pb\3f6g ub}{ lj1fg k|ljlw tyf jftfj/0fdGqL pdfsfGt emfn] g]kfnh:tf] ljsf;zLn b]zn] n3' hnljB' t \ cfof] h gfnfO{ ;fd'bflos?kdf ljsf; ug'{kg]{ atfpg'eof] . hnljB'ts \ f] k|r/' ;Defjgf /xFbf/xFb} klg g]kfnn] ljB't\ s6f}tLsf] ;d:of ef]Ug'kg]{ cj:yf cfpg' lj8Dagf ePsf] atfpFb} pxfFn] tTsfnsf nflu n3' hnljB' t \ d f k| f yldstf lbP/ cufl8 a9\gk' g]d{ f hf]8 lbg'eof] .

g]kfn lj1fg tyf k|ljlw k|1fk|lti7fg -gf:6_sf pks'nklt k|f8f ;'/G] b|/fh sfˆn]n] g]kfndf b'O{ xhf/ @)) eGbf a9L n3' hnljB't\ cfof]hgf lgdf{0f ug{ ;lsg] eP klg To;tkm{ Wofg lbgg;Sbf cem} $) k| l tzt hgtf ljB' t \ pkef] u af6 jl~rt x' g ' k /] s f] atfpg'eof] . gf:6sf ;lrj k|f8f k|sfzrGb| clwsf/L, j}slNks pmhf{ k|j4{g s]Gb|sf k|dv ' k|f8f uf]ljGb/fh kf] v /] n nufotn] g] k fnn]

hn;|ft] ;DaGwL 7f]; gLlt Nofpg ;s]df ljsf;sf] ultn] tLj|tf kfpg]df hf]8 lbg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLn] ljsf;zLn /fi6« x ¿df n3' hnljB' t \ ; DaGwL gLlt / sfo{qmdsf] 7f]; vfsf Nofpg sfo{zfnf ;kmn x'g] ljZjf; JoQm u/] . gf:6, j}slNks pmhf{ k|jw{g s]Gb| g]kfn / ef/tsf] lj1fg tyf k| l jlw s] G b| n ] ;+ o ' Q m?kdf sfo{zfnfsf]] cfof]hgf u/]sf] xf] .

afa';lxtsf JolQm ldn]/ tLg jifL{o 5f]/fsf] xTof u/]sf] cfdfsf] cf/f]k ;Kt/L, ^ j}zfv . ;Kt/Lsf] b]p/L uflj;df afa';lxtsf JolQmx¿ ldn]/ cfˆg} 5f]/fsf] xTof u/]sf] d[ts afnssL cfdfn] cf/f]k nufPsL l5g\ . b]p/L uflj;–# l;d|fxf 6f]n lgjf;L /fdnfn ;fxsf tLg jifL{o 5f]/f g/]znfO{ afa';lxt ;f}t]gL cfdf ;Gtf]ifL ;fx / ;Gtf]ifLsf lktf dx]Gb| ;fx ldn]/ xTof u/] s f] d[ t ssL cfdf cld/sfb]jL ;fxn] cf/f]k nufPsL x'g\ .

36gfaf/] cg';Gwfg ug{ d[ t s afnssf afa' /fdnfnnfO{ k|x/Ln] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 eg] ;Gtf]ifL ;fx / pgsf lktf dx]Gb| ;fx km/f/ ePsf 5g\ . sl/a ^ jif{cl3 ;Kt/Lsf] b]p/L uflj;-% a:g] cld/sfb] j L;F u ljjfx u/] s f /fdnfnn] tLg jif{ ljb]z a;]/ cfPkl5 8]9 dlxgfcufl8 dfq ;Kt/Lsf] ag}lgofF uflj;–# sL ;Gtf]ifL;Fu ljjfx u/]sf lyP .

Ps xKtfcl3 ufpFdf k~rfotL x' F b f ufpF n ] x ¿n] cld/sfsf] sf]vaf6 hGd]sf 5f]/f

k+= z+s/frfo{

d]if M wgdf a[k+l=4z+sx'/frfo{ g] j[if M ;+tfg ;'v ldy'g M Jofkf/df nfe x'g]

ePsf x'g\ . ;/sf/n] a;]{lg ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf] of] sfo{qmddf cfkm"x¿sf nflu;d]t s]xL /sd Joj:yf ul/P klg nf]xf/k§Ll:yt k|fylds :jf:Yo s]Gb|sf k|dv ' ljgf]b ofbj / eª\ufxf :jf:Yorf}sLsf OGrfh{ Zofd rf}w/Ln] /sd uf]ndfn ub}{ cfPsfn] ;f] s f] lj/f] w :j?k lglZrt lbgsf] cleofgdf c;xof] u ul/Psf] :jf:Yo :jod\;]ljsfx¿sf] egfO 5 . cfˆgf] ;fª\ s ] l ts cfGbf] n gdf lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{non] rf;f] b]nf eGg] cfz

g/]zsf] gfpFdf kfFr sÝf hUuf lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf lyP . o:tf] lg0f{o ePsf] Ps xKtf glaTb} h]7L kTgL cld/sfnfO{ dfOtL k7fP/

g/]znfO{ /fdnfn / ;Gtf]ifLn] cfkm}F;Fu /fv]sf lyP . ag}lgofFdf g} g/]znfO{ vfg]s'/fdf ljif xfnL v'jfPsf] cld/sfb]jL / pxfFsf]

dfOtL kIfsf] cf/f]k 5 . km/f/ ePsf ;Gtf]ifL / pgsf lktf dx]Gb|sf] vf]htnf; tLj| ?kdf eO/x]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5

dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x? wg'iff

;nf{xL ;nf{xL c:ktfn laB't k|flws/0f bdsn PDj'n]G;-/]8qm;_ b'/ ;+rf/ dd{t lh= k|zf;g sf lh= vfg]kfgL lh=k|=sf dn+ujf O k|x/L sf= xl/jg O k|x/L sf= xl/k'/ O k|x/L sf= a/xyjf O k|x/L sf= O{Zj/k'/ lh 6«f sf gjnk'/

%@)!## %@!%^) %@)))) %@)!(% !(* %@)!&& %@)!$* %@))(( %#)%!! ^@)#))

%$)#$! ^()@!& %&)#!% ;z:q k| an %@!!#% ;nf{xL SofDk; %@)#&# b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@))!@ hfgsL nh %@!@()

cr+n c:ktfn wg'iff c:ktfn lh=k|=sf= hgkf bdsn ;z:q k| an PDa'n]G;–/]8qm; ;'/Iff u'Nd a}/s ] Po/kf]6{ hgsk'/ /]Nj] cf+vf c:ktfn ljB't km\oFh zfvf a'4 Po/ otL Po/nfOG; uf]/vf Po/ /]l8of] dw]z

dxf]Q/L %@))## %@%*)) %@))(( %@))!! %@&@!# !)@ %@^%*^ %@))$$ %@)@!! %@)#(& %@)!%! %@^@($ %@))$* %@^@($ %@*@)&

/f}tx6

lh k|x/L sf= k|x/L sfG6f]n lhNnf c:ktfn af?0f ofGq PDa'n]G;

%@)!(( %@)))( %@))&) %@))(& %@)!)) ljB't kmo'h zfvf %@))^^ %@)!^^ e+;f/ sfo{no %@!!$@ u0f]z o'jf sld6 %@^#^) le7fdf]8 k| rf}sL %@)@)( Ok|sf alb{af; %%%))^ Ok|sf uf}znf %@($)#

lh k|x/L sf=

l5Gd:tfu0f alb{af;%@(^!( b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@)^&&

b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@!$!%

lh=6flkms rk'/ c:ktfn bdsn laB't /]8qm; e+;f/ sfo{no O k| sf rk'/ Ok|sf= u8'/f Ok|sf= u+uflkk/f g]kfn 6]lnsd

%@)!&& %@)!(( %$)!(( %@)#@* %@)#@$ %@)@&^ %@)!$! %@)@!) %@()!# %^%!(( ^()!)) %@)@@@

uf}/ gu/kflnsf %@)@($

dw]z kf]i6 @)&) a}zfv & ut], zlgaf/

#

pTvggdf dWosfnLg ;fdfg km]nf lj/f6gu/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfnfO{ x/fe/f agfpg 1fkgkq

nxfg, ^ j} z fv . l;/xfsf] ejfgLk' / k| = w= uflj;–^ agf} n Ll:yt 7fs' / u9sf] pTvggdf dWosfnLg ;dosf] t]x|f}Fb]lv ;qf}F ztfAbLdf k|of]u ul/Psf ;fdfg e]l6Psf 5g\ . k' / ftTj ljefusf k' / ftTj clws[ t /fdaxfb' / s'jF /sf] g]tT[ jdf /x]sf] kfFrhgfsf] 6f]nLn] b'O{ xKtf nufP/ u/]sf] pTvggdf l;Gb"/bfgL, df6f]sf] 3}F6f]sf] dflyNnf] 3]/f / d6] - bxL hdfpg] df6f]sf] efF8f]_ sf] 6'qmf e]l6Psf] xf] . e]l6Psf ;fdfgx¿ Ps ld6/b]lv Ps bzdna cf7 ld6/ ulx/f] vf8ndf kfOPsf x'g\ .

6f]nLn] laxLaf/ lbpF:ff] pTvgg ul/Psf] 7fs' / u9d} kqsf/;Dd]ngsf] cfof]hgf u/L tL ;fdfgx¿ ;fj{hlgs u/]sf]

xf] . pTvgg 6f]nLsf ;+of]hs s'jF /sf cg';f/ e]l6Psf ;fdfgx¿ dWosfnLg ;dosf] ePsf] cg'dfg ul/P klg kof{Kt hfFrk8\tfn u/]kl5 dfq olsg u/]/ eGg ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . æk' / ftTj ljefusf] ;"rLs/0fdf k/]sf] 7fs'/u9sf] pTvggdf cg' q mlds ?kdf ;fdfgx¿ e]l6Psf 5}gg\Æ– s'jF /n] eGg'eof]-æpTvgg hf/L /xg] 5 .Æ pTvgg 6f]nLdf k'/ftTjljb\ k|sfz bgf{n, ;xfos kyk|bz{s lj/f6 yfkf, ;aOl~hlgo/ ;Gtf]if ofbj / kmf]6f]uf| km/;lxt kfFrhgf ;fd]n /x]sf 5g\ . t] x | f } F ztfAbLsf ldlynfsf /fhf lzj l;+x l5d]sL /fHo;Fu o'4 x'bF f k/flht ePkl5 cfˆgL /fgL nlvdfnfO{ ;'/Iffsf nflu slj ljBfkltsf ;fydf

agf}nLdf /x]sf cfˆgf ldq /fhf k'/flbTosf] b/af/df k7fPsf] jBfkltåf/f lnlvt …lnvgfjnLÚ df pNn]v /x]sf] /fhf k'/flbTo Pjd\ dxfslj ljBfklt :d[lt k| l ti7fgsf ;lrj /fde/f] ; dxtf]n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

Tolta] n f k' / flbTon] ljBfkltnfO{ cfˆgf] b/af/b]lv sl/a Ps ;o ld6/ blIf0flt/ afx| jif{;Dd u9 agfP/ /fv]sf lyP h'g 7fpF clxn] 7fs'/u9sf] gfdn] lrlgG5 . pTvgg 6f]nLn] o;cl3 l;/xfsf] uf]ljGbk'/ uflj;-* l:yt vK6]8fF8fdf pTvgg ubf{ ToxfF klg b'O{ xhf/ kfFr ;o jif{ k'/fgf ;fdfgx¿ e]l6Psf] s'jF /n] pNn]v ug'{eof] . vK6]8fF8f k'/ftflTjs dxTjsf] :yn ePsf] 6f] n Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

/fi6«klt 8f ofbjåf/f 3f]8h ] fqf cjnf]sg ljBfno v]ns'b lzIfs sf]if{ ;'? sf7df8f}F, ^ j}zfv . v]ns'b lzIffnfO{ dfWolds tx;Dd clgjfo{ ljifosf] ?kdf kf7Øqmddf ;dfj]z ug]{ / v]n lzIfs pTkfbg ug]{ p2]Zon] /fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifb\n] …ljBfno v]ns'b lzIfs sf]if{Ú ;~rfng u/]sf] 5 . ;f] c Gtu{ t t] ; | f ] Aofrsf] n]jn-! tflnd cfhb]lv nlntk'/sf] cGt/f{li6«o v]ns'b kl/;/, ;ftbf]af]6df ;'? ePsf]

xf] . k|lzIf0fdf #$ k|lzIffyL{sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] 5 . lzIfs sf]if{df 6]jn 6]lg;, lqms]6, km'6an, elnan / Pyn]l6S; v]n clgjfo{?kdf ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 . To;}u/L k|lzIffyL{sf] /f]hfOdf kg]{ p;', t]SjfGbf] / s/ft]dWo] Ps v]nnfO{ P]lR5s ljifodf /flvPsf] /fv]ksf sf]iffWoIf OGb|axfb'/ lyªn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ljleGg v] n sf lzIfsx¿ tof/ u/L pgLx¿nfO{ b]zsf ;a} ljBfnodf k'¥ofpg

lzIff ljefu / dGqfno;F u ;xsfo{ ul/Psf] /fv]k ;b:o;lrj o' j /fh nfdfn] ;~rf/sdL{nfO{ atfpg'eof] . t] ; | f ] AofrcGtu{ t dWoklZrdf~rn / klZrdf~rndf klg %)-%) k|lzIffyL{n] sf]if{df ;xeflutf hgfPsf] ;b:o ;lrj nfdfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifb\sf sf]iffWoIf OGb|axfb'/ lyªn] t];f| ] Aofr tflnsf] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] xf] .

lzz':ofxf/ s]Gb|sf] cg'udg eQmk' / , ^ j} z fv . eQmk' / lhNnfdf /x]sf OF6fe§fdf sfd ug]{ dhb' / sf 5f] / f5f] / Lsf nflu ;~rfng ul/Psf] lzz':ofxf/ s] G b| s f] ljleGg ;ª\ 3 ;+ : yfn] cg'udg u/]sf 5g\ . sG;{g g]kfn / ;]e b lrN8"g] sf] ;xof]udf lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt, lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no / ;~rf/sdL{sf] 6f]nLn] eQmk'/sf] ;'8fn, emf}v]n, tfynLl:yt kfFr j6f OF6fe§f / nlntk'/sf] Ps OF6fe§fdf ;d]t cg'udg u/]sf] sG;{g g]kfnn] hgfPsf] 5 . cleefjs;Fu ;fydf cfPsf

afnaflnsfsf] k9fO g5'6f];\ eg]/ lzz':ofxf/ s]Gb| / cgf}krfl/s lzIffsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] sG;{g g]kfnsf df]gf d}gfnLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sG;{g g]kfnsf cg';f/ d'ns ' el/ OF6fe§fdf !* jif{dl' gsf %( xhf/ ()) afn>lds /x]sf 5g\ . cGo lhNnfaf6 sf7df8f}d F f sfd ug{ cfpg] afn>ldssf] ;ª\Vof &$ k|ltzt, afa'cfdf;Fu} cfPsf #& k|ltzt / cfkm}F cfPsf cf7 k|ltzt /x]sf 5g\ . OF6fe§fdf of} g pTkL8gdf kg] { u/] s f afn>lds ;ft k|ltzt, ljleGg

/f]u em]nL /x]sf afn>lds *) k| l tzt, c:ktfn egf{ eP/ pkrf/ kfPsf gf} k|ltzt, sfd ubf{ub}{ b'3{6gfdf k/]/ 3fOt] ePsf &) k|ltzt, 3fOt] x'Fbf pkrf/;Dd gkfPsf $@ k|ltzt, j}slNks /f]huf/Lsf] cefjsf sf/0f OF6fe§fs} sfddf lg/Gt/tf lbg] afn>ldssf] ;ª\Vof @# k|ltzt /x]sf] sG;{gsf] tYofª\sdf pNn]v 5 . pkTosfsf OF6fe§fdf sfd ug]{ afnaflnsf w]/h } ;f] bfª, /f]Nkf, ?s'd, ;Nofg, afFs] / alb{ofaf6 cfPsf klg tYofª\sdf pNn]v 5 .

;jf rf/nfv lSjG6n lrgL pTkfbg dxf]Q/L, ^ j}zfv . b]zs} ;a}eGbf 7"nf] dflgPsf] dxf]Q/L lhNnfsf] Pe/] i 6 lrgL pBf] u n] rf/ dlxgfsf] cjlwdf ;jf rf/nfv lSjG6n lrgL pTkfbg u/]sf] 5 . lhNnfsf] /fdgu/ uflj;df cjl:yt ;f] lrgL pBf]un] ut dª\l;/ dlxgfsf] clGtd ;ftfb]lv r}t dlxgfsf] clGtd ;ftf;Dddf s'n rf/ nfv @% xhf/ lSjG6n lrgL pTkfbg u/] s f] ;f] pBf] u sf k| a Gws

o' u nlszf] / rf} / l;ofn] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . b} l gs %$ xhf/ lSjG6n pmv' k]Ng] Ifdtf /x]sf] ;f] lrgL pBf]un] rf/ dlxgfsf] cjlwdf s'n $% nfv lSjG6n pmv' qml;ª u/]/ ;jf rf/ nfv lSjG6n lrgL pTkfbg u/]sf] xf] . lhNnfdf o;jif{ pmv' pTkfbgdf sdL cfPsf sf/0f lrgL pBf]un] o;jif{ dxf]Q/Laf6 dfq @@ nfv lSjG6n tyf

;nf{xLaf6 !% nfv lSjG6n, wg'iffaf6 kfFr nfv lSjG6n / l;/xfaf6 tLg nfv lSjG6n pmv' dufO{ lrgL pTkfbg u/]sf] lyof] . lrgL pBf]un] o;jif{ %) nfv lSjG6n pmv' k]Ng] nIo lnPsfdf pmv' cfk"lt{df sdL cfPsf sf/0f nIo k"/f gePsf] tyf ;f]xL sf/0f r}t #) ut]bl] v pBf]un] lrgL pTkfbg klg aGb u/] s f] k| a Gws rf} / l;ofn] atfpg'eof] .

cfo'jl{] bs pkrf/tkm{ cfsif{0f a9\b} sLlt{k'/, ^ j}zfv . sLlt{k'/l:yt lqlj cfo'j]{b lzIf0f c:ktfndf cfo' j ] { l bs pkrf/tkm{ lbg– k|ltlbg cfsif{0f a9\b} uPsf] 5. cfo' j ] { b SofDk;sf SofDk; k|d'v k|f 8f l8aL / f]Ssfn] ;f] c:ktfndf kl5Nnf] ;dodf k|To]s lbg ljleÌ /f]usf la/fdL pkrf/sf nflu cfpg]] qmd a9\b} uPsf] atfpg'eof] . krf; zo\of;lxtsf] c:ktfndf ljleÌ /f]usf] pkrf/

sf ;fy} cfsl:ds ;] j fx¿ ;~rfng ul/Psf] hfgsf/L u/ fp'b} pxfFn] xfn cf]lk8L ;]jftkm{ klg b}lgs %) hgfsf] xf/fxf/ Ldf la/fdLx¿ cfpg] u/] s f] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . c:ktfndf sLlt{k'/sf ;fy} sf7df8fF } blIf0fe] u sf rfNgfv]n, blIf0fsfnL, z]ifgf/ fo0f, dR5]ufp'sf ;fy} nlntk'/ sf] ;fg]kf wf]aL3f6nufotsf :yfgaf6 cTolws ¿kdf la/ fdL cfpg] u/]sf 5g\ .

la/fdLsf] lbg-k|ltlbg a9\bf] cfsif{0fnfO{ b[li6ut u/L c:ktfnn] ljleÌ ;]jf ;'ljwfx¿ lj:tf/ ub}{ hfg] of]hgfdf /x]sf] SofDk; k|d'v /f]Ssfn] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . pxfF s f cg' ; f/ c:ktfnn] c:ktfndf nfdf] ;dob]lv pkrf/ ub}{ cfPsf uDeL/ ;d:ofsf la/fdLx¿nfO{ ljlzi6 lsl;dsf] pkrf/ ;]jf -k~rsd{_ klg ;'? ul/;lsPsf]] 5.

lj/f6gu/, ^ j}zfv . lj/f6gu/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfnfO{ Jojl:yt / x/fe/f agfpg pkef]QmfjfbL ;+:yf klAns kmf]/d lj/f6gu/n] cfh !$ a'bF ] dfu;lxt gu/kflnsfnfO{ 1fkgkq a'emfPsf] 5 .pQm 1fkgkq klAns kmf]/dsf tkm{af6 cWoIf pQd 9'ª\u]nn] gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t uf]kfnk|;fb /]UdLnfO{ a'emfpg'ePsf] xf] . kmf]/dn] lj/f6gu/nfO{ Knfl:6s lgif]lwt If]q agfpg'kg],{ nfdv'§] tyf s's/' lgoGq0fsf] sfd tTsfn ug'k{ g],{ u'bL| ahf/nfO{ cem} Jojl:yt ug'k{ g]{ / ;/;kmfOnfO{ ljz]if Wofg lbg'kg],{ d7, dlGb/, ljBfno, ;fj{hflgs kfs{, :jf:Yo

;+:yf /x]sf] cf;kf;df] If]qnfO{ dlb/f lgif]lwt If]q 3f]if0ff ug'k{ g]{ nufotsf dfu /fv]sf] 5 .

To:t} , e| i 6frf/hGo sfo{nfO{ tTsfn lg?T;flxt ug'k{ g],{ ahf/ If]qdf /x]sf xf]6n tyf cGo Joj;fodf x'g] afn>dsf] k| o f] u nfO{ lg?k0f ug' { k g] { , gu/kflnsf;F u /x] s f] vfB NofanfO{ Jojl:yt / ;' r f? ug'{kg]{, xfn} j[l4 ul/Psf] 3/, hUUff tyf ;DklQ s/sf] lg0f{o tTsfn lkmtf{ lng'kg]{, ahf/ cg' u dg sfo{ n fO{ lgoldt agfpg'kg],{ cfˆgf] :jfldTjdf /x]sf] ;DklQnfO{ tTsfn Jojl:yt u/fpg'kg]{ / To;df cj/f]w l;h{gf

ug]n { fO{ sfg'gL bfo/fdf Nofpg'kg]{ cflb dfu kmf]/dn] /fv]sf] 5 . klAns kmf]/dsf cWoIf 9' ª \ u ] n sf] x:tfIf/ ePsf] 1fkgkqdf kfls{ª z'Nssf] gfddf anhˆtL z'Ns p7fpg] sfo{ aGb ug' { k g] { , pkef] Q mf lzIffsf sfo{qmdnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg'kg],{ ljsf; lgdf{ 0 f:yndf lgdf{0f;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ hfgsf/L af]8{ /fVg'kg]{, ljsf; lgdf{0fsf gfddf anhˆtL cfdhgtfsf ;DklQ xflggf]S;fgL ug]{ sfo{ tTsfn /f]lsg'kg]{ / To:tf] sfo{ ubf{ Gofof]lrt d'cfAhfsf] Joj:yf ug'k{ g]{ dfu ul/Psf] 5 .

dlxnf ;xsf/Lsf] ;lqmotfaf6 dlxnf lx+;fdf sdL nlntk'/, ^ j}zfv . dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{ n osf] ;lqmotfdf lhNnfsf ljleGg uflj;df dlxnf ;xsf/Lsf] u7g ePkl5 dlxnfdfly x'g] lx+;fdf klg sdL cfpg yfn]sf] 5 . dlxnfsf] cfly{ s ;zlQms/0f, g] t [ T j ljsf;, JolQmTj ljsf;h:tf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ yflnPkl5 dlxnf ;xsf/Lsf ;b:ox¿n] dlxnf lx+ ; fsf 36gfnfO{ klg ;xsf/Ldfkm{t g} ldnfpg yfn]sf 5g\ . dlxnf tyf

afnaflnsf sfof{nosf clws[t /fwf ?kfv]tL o:tf 36gf ufpFdf /x]sf dlxnf ;xsf/Ln] :yfgLo txd} ldnfO;Sg] atfpg'x'G5 . pxfFn] eGg'eof] – ædlxnfdfly s'g} klg k|sf/sf lx+;f x'g] lalQs} ;xsf/Lsf ;Dk"0f{ ;b:o uP/ ;DemfOa'emfO{ ug]{ / TolQn] klg gk'u] sfg'gL ;xfotf;d]t lng] ePsfn] klg dlxnf lx+;fdf sdL cfPsf] xf] .Æ ljz] i fu/L ljzª\ v ' g f/fo0f, ;' g fsf] 7 L, rfkfufpF , uf] b fdrf} / h:tf uflj;df dlxnf lx+;fsf 36gf a9L 36\g] u/]sfdf xfn cfP/

To:tf 36gf Go"g /xg] u/]sf] pxfFsf] bfaL 5 . sfof{nosf] ;lqmotfdf ;d"xut ?kdf sl/a *) j6feGbf a9L dlxnf ;xsf/L u7g eO;s]sf 5g\ . o;df sl/a 5 xhf/ dlxnf cfj4 5g\ . ;xsf/Ldfkm{t pgLx¿n] cfocfh{gsf ljljw sfo{ ;~rfng u/L cfly{s ?kdf ;Ifd x'g'sf ;fy} JolQmTj tyf g]t[Tj ljsf; ug]{ cj;/;d]t kfO/x]sf 5g\ . lhNnfdf lghL tyf cGo u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfsf] ;xof]udf ;d]t ;of}s F f] ;ª\Vofdf ;xsf/L v'n]sf 5g\ .

v'nf lb;fd'Qm If]q 3f]if0ff cleofg g]kfnuGh, ^ j}zfv . cfufdL ;g\ @)!^ ;Dd afFs] lhNnfnfO{ v'nf lb;fd'Qm If]q 3f]if0ff ug]{ of]hgfcg';f/ lhNnfsf] /fKtLkfl/ kmQ]k'/ uflj;sf] vNnfemul8of ufpFnfO{ v'nf lb;fd'Qm If]q 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf of]hgfclws[t /d]z

zfxsf cg';f/ To; ufpFsf ;a} ^% 3/kl/jf/n] 3/df rkL{ lgdf{0f u/]sf 5g\ . capk|fGt s;}n] rkL{ e Gbf aflx/ v' n f If] q df lb;flk;fa u/]sf] kfOP p;nfO{ hl/jfgf tyf ;fdflhs alxisf/ ug]{ lgod agfOPsf] 5 . To;sf nflu ;d'bfosf] ;xeflutfdf cg' u dg ;ldlt;d] t lgdf{ 0 f

ul/Psf] 5 . s'n $^ uflj; / Ps gu/kflnsf /x] s f] o; lhNnfsf] afu]Zj/L, /fwfk'/ / gf}j:tf uflj;dfq clxn];Dd v'nf lb;fd'Qm If]q 3f]if0ffdf k/]sfn] of] ultn] tf]lsPsf] ;doleq lhNnfnfO{ v'nf lb;fd'Qm If]q 3f]if0ff ug]{ of]hgf k"/f x'g g;Sg] :yfgLo hgtf atfpF5g\ .

cUgL kLl8tnfO{ ;xof]u jL/uGh, ^ j}zfv . lhNnfsf ul/a tyf ljkGg ju{ s f dlxnfx?n] Ps÷Ps d'7L rfdn ;ª\sng u/]/ clUg kLl8tx?sf] ;xof]usf nflu $) SjLG6n rfdn ;ª\sng u/]sf] 5 . lhNnfsf ul/a, c;xfo / ljkGg kl/jf/sf !# xhf/ dlxnfx?n] b}lgs Ps d'7L rfdn arfP/ u/]sf] bfgaf6 ;ª\slnt $) SjLG6n rfdn laxLaf/ lhNnfsf wf]/], ldhf{k'/, av/L / hodª\unfk'/sf clUg kLl8tnfO{ ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . ul/aL lgjf/0f sf] i fcGtu{ t k;f{sf $^ uflj;df /x]sf #^% ;fd'bflos ;+:yfdf cfa4 !# xhf/ ul/a tyf ljkGg kl/jf/sf

dlxnfx?n] clUg kLl8tsf] ;xof]usf nflu Ps d'L rfdn arfP/ $) SjLG6n rfdn ;ª\sng u/]sf lyP . ul/a, c;xfo, ljkGg / kLl8tx?nfO{ ;xof]u ug]{ p2]Zon] ;fd'bflos ;+:yfdf cfa4 dlxnfx?n] cfkm\gf] k|To]s dfl;s a}7sdf Ps÷Ps d7L rfdn ;ª\sng ug]{ u5{g\ . ut ;ftf lhNnfsf] wf]/], ldhf{k'/, av/L / hodª\unfk'/df ePsf] eLif0f cfunfuLkl5 kl5Nnf] Ps dlxgfotf ;ª\sng ePsf] rfdn, bfn / ntfsk8f kLl8t kl/jf/nfO{ ;xof]u u/]sf] ul/aL lgjf/0f sf]ifsf lhNnf k|jGws dgf]h u'Ktfn] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] sf]ifsf] cfocfh{g sfo{qmddf

k|ToIf ;xefuL ePsf !# xhf/ dlxnfx?n] $) SjLG6n rfdn, tLg SjLG6n cfn', %) lsnf] bfn / @)) ;f8L hDdf u/]sf x'g\ .hDdf u/]sf rfdn !) lsnf]sf b/n] kf] s f agfP/ cfunfuL kLl8t ul/a tyf ljkGg kl/jf/nfO{ ljt/0f ul/Psf] k|jGws u'Ktfn] atfpg'eof] . clUgkLl8tsf] ;xof]usf nflu jL/uGhsf pBf]uL, Jofj;foL, ;dfh;] j Lnufot y' k | } ;+3;+:yfx?n] ;xof]u ub}{ cfPsf] ePklg lhNnfsf ul/a, c;xfo / ljkGg dlxnfx?n] g} kLl8t kl/jf/nfO{ ;xof]u u/]sf] of] klxnf] pbfx/0f /x]sf] k|aGw u'Ktfsf] bfaL 5.

dn+ujf ljt/0f s]Gb| sf] ljB't nf]8 ;]l8Ësf] sfo{tflnsf af/ cfO{taf/ ;f]daf/ du+naf/ a'wjf/ ljlxjf/ z'qmjf/ zlgjf/

laxfg÷lbp;f] )(M)) b]lv )#M)) ah];Dd )*M)) b]lv )@M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv )!M)) ah];Dd )%M)) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd )$M)) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd )#M)) b]lv )*M)) ah];Dd )(M)) b]lv )#M)) ah];Dd

a]ns ' f÷/ftL !)M)) b]lv )@M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd )&M)) b]lv !@M)) ah];Dd )@M)) b]lv )&M)) ah];Dd )!M)) b]lv )^M)) ah];Dd )&M)) b]lv !!M)) ah];Dd

dw]z kf]i6

lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&

@)&) a}zfv & ut], zlgaf/

…jLSsL 8f]g/' / …gf}6+sL ;fnf' h:tf] lx6 lkmNd lbPkl5 gfos cfo'idfg v'/fgf ;]lna|]6Lsf] ;'lrdf kg{ yfn]sf 5g . o;}n] klg pgsf] af/]df ca ahf/df ljleGg vfnsf ;dfrf/n] :yfg kfpg yfn] s f 5g . l6\ j 6/ / km];a'sdf cfkm\g} d[To'sf] va/ km} l nPkl5 cfo' i dfg x} / fg ag]sf 5g . Ps b'3{6gfdf cfo' i dfgsf] lgwg ePsf] va/ OG6/g] 6 df km} l nPkl5 pgL x}/fg ePsf x'g . l:jh/Nof08df d:tL ug{ ] qmddf cfo' i dfg b' 3 { 6 gfdf k/] s f] / pgsf] lgwg ePsf] va/ OG6/g]6df km}lnPsf] lyof] . cfo'idfgsf] lgwgsf] va/ km} l nPkl5 pgsf k|jQmf df]lgsf e§frfo{ ldl8of ;fd' cfpg jfWo ePsL lyOg . pgn] cfo'idfg ;s'zn d'DaOdf /x]sf] :kli6s/0f ldl8ofnfO{ lbPsL l5g . cfo'idfg v'/fgfn] clego u/]sf] rnlrq …gf}6+sL ;fnf' olta]nf /fd|f] Jofkf/sf ;fy rln/x]sf] 5 . o;cl3 lblnk s'df/, cldtfe aRrgsf af/]df klg o:t} va/ ahf/df rn]sf] lyof] .

;nf{xLsf] If]q g+= @ af6 ;of}+ JolQm ;b\efjgfdf k|jz ] dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, ^ j}zfv . ;nf{xLsf] g]qu+hdf laxLaf/ cGo kf6L{ kl/Tofu u/L ;of}+ JolQm ;b\efjgf kf6L{df k|jz ] u/]sf 5g\ . ;b\ e fjgf kf6L{ n ] b]zJofkL ;+u7g lj:tf/ cleofg ul//x] s f a] n f g] q u~hdf cfof]lht kf6L{ k|jz ] sfo{qmddf g]qu~hsf /fh' Kofs'/]n, uf]kL sfdL, ofbjk|;fb jfUn], l/lts uf}td, /fd axfb'/ sf]O/fnf, bfgaxfb'/ ;'v]{tL, tf/f rGb| ltlDn;gf, jL/ nfdf, sdn >]i7, ;'lw/k|;fb l3ld/], lbnaxfb'[/ sfdL, ljdnf lg/f} n f, lnnf Kofs'/]n, nIdL v8\sf, cf/tL Kofs' / ] n , ;fljqL du/

lrtjg, ^ j}zfv . ljjfxsf nflu 6Lsf] nufP/ klg lrtjgsf] /Tggu/df ;xdltkl5 ljjfx /2 ul/Psf] 5 . s]6fn] lax] gug]{ atfPsf]n] s]6L kIfn] ;8scj?4 u/]kl5 k|x/Ln] an k|of]u u/]/ ;8s v'nfPsf] 5 . lhNnf k|x/L sfof{nodf ePsf] 5nkmnkl5 b'j} kIf lax] gug]{ ;xdltdf k'u]sf x'g\ . /Tggu/ # j]N;Lsf ;' h g vgfn / /Tggu/ * k;f}gLsL Ps o'jtLaLr ljjfxsf nflu uPsf] kmfu' g #) ut] eJo¿kdf 6Lsf6fnf] ePsf] lyof] . lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no e/tk'/df lalxjf/ a]n'sL ePsf] 5nkmndf ljjfx /2 ug]{, s]6f kIfn] Ifltk"lt{jfkt s]6L kIfnfO{ kfFr nfv ?k}of ltg]{, eljiodf s]6L kIf;Fu ldqjt Jojxf/ ug]{ zt{df uNtLk|lt s]6fn] s]6L ;fd' dfkmL dfUg] ;xdlt ePsf] 5 . otf s]6fn] eg] cfkm\gf] k|]dLsf ePsf]n] 6Lsf nufPsL s]6L;Fu lax] gug]{ kmf]gdfkm{t\ atfpFb} cfPsf lyP . o;cl3 lxhf] lax] gug]{ eg]/ km/f/ /x]sf s]6fnfO{ lemsfpg' kg]{ dfu ub}{ k|zf;gnfO{ bafa lbg s]6L kIfn] sl/j !

306f ;8s cj?4 u/]sf lyP .

sfg' ;dfhdf km]l/ lszf]/L ;fx

nufotsfn] Pdfcf]jfbL, sfFu]|;, Pdfn] nufotsf kf6L{ kl/Tofu u/L ;b\efjgf kf6L{df k|jz ] u/]sf

x'g\ . gj k|jz ] Lx?nfO{ :jfut ub}{ cWoIf /fh]Gb| dxtf]n] ;b:otf k|bfg ug'e { Psf] lyof] .

/]nsf] lnudf xfd kmfNbf d[To', dw]z ;dfrf/bftf wg' i ff, ^ j} z fv . hgsk' / af6 hogu/tkm{ hfF b } u/] s f] /] n sf]

;xdltdf lax] /2, Ifltk"lt{jfkt s]6L kIfnfO{ kfFr nfv

lnudf z'qmjf/ 7fl8lemhf–& / * sf] aLrdf gfd, y/, jtg v' N g g;s] s L cGbfhL ^)

jifL{ o f dlxnfn] /] n sf] lnudf xfdkmfNbf d[ T o' ePsf] k| x /Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

;nf{xL, ^ j}zfv . sfg' ;dfh g]kfn ;nf{xL If]q g+ @ sf] rf}yf] ;fwf/0f ;efn] lszf]/L ;fxnfO{ km]l/ klg cWoIfdf rog u/]sf] 5. z' q maf/ dn+ u jfdf ;DkGg ;fwf/0f ;efaf6 ;fxsf] cWoIftfdf !% ;b:oLo If]qLo sfo{ ;ldlt rog ePsf] 5 . ;dfhsf] pkfWoIfdf s[i0fb]j ;fx sfg', ;lrjdf /fh]z ;fx sfg', ;x;lrjdf b' n f{ r g ;fx, sf]iffWoIfdf /fd :juf/t ;fx rog ePsf 5g\ .

To:t} e]nfn] k"j{ lhNnf cWoIf dx]Gb| ;fx nufot % hgf ;b:o /xg]u/L ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldlt klg u7g u/]sf] 5 . pQm cj;/df g;{/L b]lv :gfts tx;Dd cWoog ug] { #^ hgf sfg' ;dfhsf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ z}lIfs ;fdfu|L k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

$

5f]6s/L ;dfrf/

rf}sLdf cf}iflwsf] cefj$

k;f{, ^ j}zfv . k;f{sf] 7f]/L :jf:Yo rf}sLdf cf}iflwsf] cefj ePsf] 5 . ;f] rf}sLdf hLjghn, sf]l6«g, l;k|f]nufotsf] cf}iflwsf] cefj ePsf] rf} s Lsf cx] a ;~hos' d f/ ;fxn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no k;f{n] ;dod} cf}iflw ljt/0f gu/]sf]] sf/0fn] cf}iflw cefj ePsf]] hfgsf/L lbFb} cx]a ;fxn] hg:jf:Yo sfof{nodf cfjZos cf}iflw dfu u/]klg pknAw x'g g;s]sf] u'gf;f] ug'{eof] .

cfunfuL, kfFr nfvsf] Iflt l;/xf, ^ j} z fv . l;tfk' / uflj;df ux'F bfO{ ug]{ qmddf y| ] ; /af6 lg:s] s f] cfuf] s f] lemNsfaf6 cfunfuL x'bF f ? kfFr nfveGbf a9Lsf] Iflt ePsf] 5 .3/ glhs} y|];/ /fv]/ ux'F bfO{+ ubf{ l;tfk'/- ! sf df]= dg;'/ ldofFsf] 3/ hn]sf] xf] . cfunfuLaf6 ldofFsf] b'O{ j6f

km';sf] 3/, !) xhf/ gub, nQfsk8f, ;'grfFbLsf uxgf, cÌnufotsf ;a} ;dfg hn]kl5 ? kfFr nfveGbf a9Lsf] Iflt ePsf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no l;/xfn] hgfPsf] 5 . uP/flt !) ah] ePsf] cfunfuL :yfgLoaf;Ln] cfˆg} k|of;df lgoGq0fdf lnPsf lyP .

b'Oh{ gf 3fOt] eQmk'/, ^ j}zfv . eQmk'/df gf} lbg cf7 /ft;Dd dgfOg] k|l;¢ la:s]6hfqfsf] clGtd lbg lxhf] ;fF e m uMlx6Laf6 tfGg ;' ? ul/Psf] e}/asf] /y /flt @ ah] tf}d9L k'¥ofP;Fu} hfqf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . /y tfGg] qmddf :yfgLo b'O{ JolQm 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . eQmk'/ gu/kflnsf–!@ nfs'nf5]+sf #$ jifL{o k'0o/fd Gx'R5] /ysf] kfª\uf| n] lsr]/ 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . To:t} Otf5]–+ !% a:g]

@& jifL{o Gx'R5]/fd va{'hf klg /ysf] 8f]/Ln] l3;fbf{ 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . 3fOt] b'js } f] eQmk'/ c:ktfndf pkrf/ ul/Psf] 5 . uMlx6Laf6 ;fFem % ah] tfGg ;'? ul/Psf] /y /flt * ah];Dd uMlx6Ld} /x]sf] / To;kl5 /ynfO{ j+zuf]kfn;Dd k'¥ofP/ k'gM tf}d9L kmsf{O{ /flt @ ah] ljlwk"j{s e}/a b]jtf / a] t fnnfO{ /yaf6 lgsfn] / dlGb/df lj/fhdfg u/fOPsf] lyof] .

gx/df 8'a/] d[To' s~rgk'/, ^ j}zfv . s~rgk'/sf] eLdbQgu/kflnsf jg ufpFsf !& jifL{o ljj]s yfkfsf] gx/df 8'a/] d[To' ePsf] 5 . 6Ø';g k9]/ kms{g] qmddf lxhf] ;fFem ^ ah] ;fyLx¿;Fu 3/ glhs}sf] dxfsfnL l;FrfOsf] gx/df g'xfpg] qmddf 8'as ] f lyP . ;F u } g' x fpF b } u/] s f

;fyLx¿n] 8'a]sf] pgsf] 3/df va/ u/]kl5 :yfgLo afl;Gbf / k|x/Ln] b'O{ 306f;DDf gx/df vf]htnf;kl5 yfkfsf] zj km]nf kf/] s f] j8f k| x /L sfof{ n o dx] G b| g u/sf k| x /L lg/LIfs an/fd lji6n] atfpg'eof] .zj k/LIf0fsf nflu dxfsfnL c~rn c:ktfndf /flvPsf] 5 .

Pssf] d[To', c7f/ 3fOt] x]6f}8F f, ^ j}zfv . wgs'6faf6 sf7df8f}Ftk{m hfg cfO/x]sf] gf$v $#$* gDa/sf] /flqa; / gf #v %#%& gDa/sf] 6«s k"jk{ lZrd /fhdfu{sf] dgxl/sf] ;' g fr' / Ldf uP /flt @ ah] Pscfk;df 7Ss/ vfF b f /flqa;sf Psofq'sf] 36gf:ynd}

d[To'ePsf] 5 . d[To' x'g]sf] clxn];Dd ;gftt x'g g;s]sf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no dsjfgk'/n] hgfPsf] 5 . pQm /flq a;sf !* hgf ofq'sf] lrtjgsf] e/tk'/ c:ktfndf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] 5.

clkmd;lxt b'O{ kqmfp

l;t}df

Ps hgf sd{rf/Lsf] cfjZostf ePsf]n] OR5's JolQmn] ;dod} ;Dks{ ug'x { f]nf .

4O{G8f] kmfd{ 6\ofS6/sf] vl/bf/Ldf kfpFg'xf];\ xf]08fsf] ;fO{g df]6/;fO{sn l;t}df .

4gub tyf kmfO{g]G;sf] ;'ljwf ul/Psf] 5 .

4oxfF #) xif{ kfj/ b]lv () xif{ kfj/ ;Ddsf] 6\ofS6/ kfO{G5 .

/f]lxt c6f] ;]G6/ eG;f/ /f]8 dn+ujf ;nf{xL kmf]g )$^–%@!&!!, (*%$)#%&!!

g]kfnuGh, ^ j}zfv . lhNnf k|x/L sfof{nosf] 6f]nLn] 5 lsnf] clkmd;lxt cfh oxfF b'Oh { gfnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . lhNnfsf] vh' / f /f]8l:yt gGbgL ldn glhs r] s sf qmddf ;' v ] { t sf bfgaxfb'/ a'9f / 6]saxfb'/

xdfnnfO{ clkmd;lxt kqmfp ul/Psf] hgfOPsf] 5 . kqmfp k/]sfdfly nfu' cf}ifw cf];f/kf];f/;DaGwL d'2f rnfOg] / yk cg';Gwfg k|lqmof cl3 a9fOg] k|x/L pk/LIfs e" k fns' d f/ e08f/Ln] atfpg'eof] .

kfls:tfgsf k"j{ /fi6«klt kqmfp lalxjf/ cbfntaf6 km/f/ ePsf kfls:tfgsf k"j{;}Go /fi6«klt kk]h { d';/{km kqmfp kg'e { Psf] 5 . pxfFnfO{ k|x/Ln] :yfgLo cbfntdf k]z u/]sf] 5 .

O:nfdfjfb glhs}sf] cfkm\gf] lgjf;af6 d';/{km kqmfp kg'{ePsf] xf] . pxfFnfO{ cbfntn] b' O { lbg 3/d} / fv] / cftª\ j fb;DaGwL d' 2 f x] g ] { cbfntdf xflh/ u/fpg cfb]z lbPsf] 5 . k"j{ zf;s kqmfp k/]sf] kfls:tfgdf of] klxnf]

36gf xf] . lalxjf/ pxfF O:nfdfjfbsf] pRr Gofofnaf6 km/f/ x'g'ePsf] lyof] . cbfntn] pxfFnfO{ kqmg cfb]z lbPsf] a]nf cbfnt kl/;/d} /xg' e Psf d' ; /{ k m cfkm\gf lghL cª\u/Ifsx¿sf] ;xof]udf km/f/ x'ge ' Psf] lyof] . pxfF zf;gdf /xFbf ;jf]R{ r cbfntsf GofofwLznfO{ u}/sfg'gL tl/sfn] y'gfdf /fv]sf] d'2fdf cbfntn] kqmg cfb]z lbPsf] xf] .