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( 6 April 2013 )
…k5fl8 k/]sf ;d'bfon] ljz]ifflwsf/ kfpg'k5{Ú
dw] z ;dfrf/bftf lj/f6gu/ @# r}t . ;befjgf kf6L{sf cWoIf /fh]Gb| dxtf]n] dw]zdf k5fl8 k/]sf ju{sf nflu /fHon] laz]ifflwsf/sf] Joj:yf ug'k{ g]{ atfpg' ePsf] 5 . z'qmaf/ lj/f6gu/df ljZjsdf{ nf]xf/ ;]jf ;ldlt g]kfnsf] bf];f| ] /fli6«o dxflwj]zg pb3f6g\ ub}{ cWoIf dxtf]n] dw]znufot d'n'se/ 5l/P/ a;] s f ljZjsdf{ tyf nf] x f/nufot lk5l8Psf ;d'bfosf] pTyfgsf nflu klg ;+3Lotf ;lxtsf] nf]stflGqs ;+ljwfgsf] cfjZostf /x]sf]tkm{ cf}N+ ofpg'eof] . pxfFn] eGg'eof], æha;Dd d' n sn] ;+3Lotf;lxtsf] ;+ljwfg kfFpb}g ta;Dd cfbLjf;L hghflt, dw] z Lnufot lk5l8Psf ;d'bfosf] lxt x'Fb}g .Æ lje]b lgltsf sf/0f dw]zL nf]xf/nfO{ blnt af6 x6fO{Psf] atfpb} pxfFn] To;sf] nflu cfkm' / cfkm\gf] kf6L{n] ;xof]u ug]{ atfpg'eof] .
k[i7 ;+Vof M $
d'No ?= @ @.–
;nf{xLsf] /fh3f6 / aqf}ndf
cfunfuL, 7"nf] Iflt nfnafa' ofbj ;nf{ x L, @# r} } q . ;nf{ x Lsf] /fh3f6df z' q maf/ ePsf] cfunfuLdf !! 3/ hn]/ gi6 ePsf 5g\ . /fh3f6 uflj; * sf] ;'sD' jf;L 6f]ndf lbpF;f] @ ah]bl] v cfufnfuL ePsf] lyof]] . rsf]{ 3fd;Fu} rn]sf] t]h xfjfsf sf/0f ;'s'Djf;L 6f]nsf sl/j !* 3/dWo] !! 3/df km} l ng k' U of] . r' / f] 6 vfP/ kmflnPsf] 7"6f]af6 cfuf] ;Ns]sf] cg'dfg ul/Psf]] 5 . To:t}, ;nf{xLs} aqf}ndf uPsf] a'waf/
DfWo/ftdf cfunfuL x'bF f :yfgLo /fd;]js /fo, /fds}nfz ;fx, hfbf] ;fx t]nL, /fd nIf0f dxtf], gGbnfn lu/L, lszf] / L ;fx, /fdPsafn /fo, /fdbofn /fo, lzjhL /fo, / ljho /fo u/L hDdf !) hgfsf] 3/ hn]/ v/fgL ePsf] 5 . 3/df /x]sf cGg nfQfsk8f, ;v/, 8Lhn t]n / 5]pdf /x]sf] k/fnsf em'kf| n] ufot u/L sl/a ;f9] * nfv d"No a/fa/sf] ;DklQ Iflt ePsf] uflj;sf k|fljlws /fdgg /fon] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
c;f/df lgjf{rg x'bg } e08f/L
o;}aLr ;befjgf kf6L{ df]/u+ n] cfof]hgf u/]sf] sfo{stf{ e]63f6 tyf kf6L{ k|jz ] sfo{qmddf dw]zL hgclwsf/ kmf]/d g]kfn df]/+usf g]tf tyf sfo{stf{x? ;b\efjgf kf6L{df k|j]z u/]sf 5g\ .
dw] z L hgclwsf/ kmf]/d g]kfnsf df]/+u lhNnf ;Nnfxsf/ df]= ;lsn cdxb c+;f/L, sf+u; ]| kf6L{;Da4 dhb'/ o'lgogsf df]/u+ lhNNff ;x;lra an/fd l;+x, d'l:nd o'jf kmf]/dsf lhNnf ;lra hfj]b/fh cG;f/L,
lhj5 d08n, hfd'g dxtf], Zofd d08n nufotsf g] t f tyf sfo{stfx? ;befjgf kf6L{df k|jz ] u/]sf 5g . kf6L{df k|jz ] ug]x{ ?nfO{ ;befjgf kf6L{sf cWoIf /fh]Gb| dxtf]n] :jfut ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .
zflGt / ;befjsf nflu Psh'6 x'g hf]8 dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @# r}q . 7"nf bnsf g]tfsf] :jfy{ s f sf/0f dw] z df åGå km}lnPsf] nfnaGbLdf z'qmaf/ cfof]lht sfo{qmdsf jQmfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . dw]zL / kxf8L eGb} ljjfb ug]x{ ?df ;+ls0f{ ;f]r ePsf /fhgLlts bnx? g} ePsf] pgLx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . ;nf{xLsf]
lj1fkgsf] nflu vfnL 5 . ;Dks{ gDa/ dn+ujf M– (&$$))#*)^, (*$$)**!%) )$^–%@!#(@ hgsk'/ M– (*$$!!(&$^ )$!–%@*@)^
nfnaGbLdf z' q maf/ ePsf] …;fdflhs ;befj / r'gf}ltx? ;Gbe{ – !Ú ljifos 5nkmn sfo{qmdsf jQmfx?n] clzIff / unt ;dfrf/ ;Dk| ] i f0f ug] { ;fdflhs k4ltn] klg dw]zdf ;d:of NofPsf] atfP . oyfy{eGbf aflx/ uP/ 36gfnfO{ tf]8df]8 / a9fO{ r9fO{ ug] { kl/kfl6sf sf/0f dw] z
cfGbf]ngsf] ;dodf lje]b pTkGg ePsf] pgLx?n] bfaL u/]sf 5g\ . cflbjf;L hghflt /fli6«o k|lti7fg zflGt lgdf{0f kl/of]hgfsf] ;xof]udf zflGt lgdf{ 0 f ;~hfn ;nf{ x Lsf] cfof] h gfdf ePsf] sfo{ q msf jQmfx?n] dw]zdf zflGt / ;befj sfod ug{ ;a} Psh'6 x'gk' g]d { f hf]8 lbP .
dtbftf gfdfjnL;DaGwL uf=lj=;=÷g=kf=j8fx?df eO{/x]sf] sfo{ kl/dfh{g ul/ ;~rfng x'g] ;DaGwL h?/L ;'rgf cfufdL j}zfv klxnf] xKtfb]lv ;a} lhNnfx?df g]kfn ;/sf/af6 gful/stfsf] k|df0fkq ljt/0f ug]{ k|of]hg ;d]tsf] nflu ;+rfng ug{ nfluPsf] PsLs[t 3'DtL ;]jf;“u dtbfg sfo{ ;dGjotfds ?kdf ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] o; sfof{noaf6 ljleGg uflj;÷gkf j8fx?df xfn ;+rfng eO{/x]sf] tyf ;+rfngsf] nflu k'j{ lgwf{/0f ul/Psf] dtbftf gfdfjnL;DaGwL ;a} sfo{ xfnsf nflu /f]sL kl/dfh{g ;lxt k'gM ;+rfng x'g] Joxf]/f ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf nflu cg'/f]w 5 . o;/L kl/dfh{g ;lxt ;+rfng x'g] dtbftf gfdfjnL ;+sng tyf cBfjlBs sfo{qmdsf] ldlt ;DalGw ;'rgf kl5 k|sfzg÷k|;f/0f ul/g]5 . ofb /fVg'xf];, lhNnf lgjf{rg sfof{no, lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf eg] dtbftf btf{ sfo{ lg/Gt/ eO{/x]sf] 5 . o; ;DaGwdf yk s'/f a'‰g' k/]df sfof{nosf] 6]lnkmf]g gDa/ )$–%@)$$& df ;Dks{ ug'{x'g ;d]t cg'/f]w 5 . lhNnf lgjf{rg sfof{no, ;nf{xL
sfo{ q mddf ;~hfn lhNnf ;ldlt ;nf{xLsf cWoIf pbo gf/fo0f rf}w/Ln] k|:t't ug' { e Psf] sfo{ k qdf ljleGg ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfosf k|ltlglwn] l6Kk0fL u/]sf lyP . sfo{ q mddf dw] z ldl8of kmfpG8];gsf ;ljg vgfn, kl/of]hgf ;+of]hs ;':df /fO{, g]kfnL sf+u; ]| ;nf{xLsf ;efklt nId0f /fo, g]dlskfsf lhNnf cWoIf uf] l jGb dxt nufot ljleGg kf6L{, hftLo ;+3 ;+:yfsf k| l tlglw, ;~rf/sdL{ / ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfosf JolQmx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .
dw] z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff, @# r}t . g]skf Pdfn]sf pkfWoIf ljBfb] j L e08f/Ln] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg c;f/df x'g g;Sg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . z' q maf/ hgsk' / df cfof] l ht kqsf/ ;Dd] n gdf pkfWoIf e08f/Ln] gofF ;/sf/ u7gkZrft b]z lg/+s'ztfaf6 ar]sf] l6Kk0fL ub}{ sflt{ssf] clGtd jf d+ ; L/sf] klxnf] ;ftf;Dd ;+lawfg;efsf] lgjf{rg x' g ] atfpg' e of] . ca x' g ]
;+lawfg;ef lgjf{rgsf] kfFr dlxgfkl5 :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rg x'g] pxfFsf] egfO{ lyof] . e08f/Ln] :yfgLo lgsfox?df hgk|ltlglw gx'bF f asf; lgdf{0fdf l9nfO{ ePsf] atfpg' eof] . pxfFn] s]xL JolQm / bnx?n] Pdfn]nfO{ ;+3Lotf la/f]wL eGb} e|d km}nfpg vf]hs ] f] bfaL ub}{ cufl8 eGg'eof], æ Pdfn] ;+3Lotfsf] kIfdf 5 t/, Pdfcf]afbL / cGo s]xL bnx? eg] ;+3Lotfsf] kIfdf geO{ hftLo /fHosf] kIfdf 5g\ .Æ
;nf{xLdf % yfg xltof/ ;+sng dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @# r}q . lhNnfdf /x]sf cj}w xltof/ a'emfpg k|x/Ln] ;"rgf hf/L u/]sf] #% lbg k'Ubf ;nf{xLdf hDdf % yfg xltof/ ;+sng ePsf 5g\ . kmfu'g !* ut] lhNnf k| x /L sfof{ n on] cj} w ?kdf /flvPsf] xltof/ a'emfpgsf nflu ;"rgf hf/L u/]sf] lyof] . k|x/Ln] ;+sng u/]sf] xltof/ dWo] $ yfg xltof/ ;/sf/;Fu zflGtjftf{df /x]sf] …hgtflGqs t/fO{ dw]z d'lQm kf6L{Ú - eut l;+x _ n] a'emfPsf] xf] . % yfg xltof/dWo] # yfg gns6'jf, Ps yfg l/jNj/ / Ps yfg e?jf aGb's 5g\ .
;nf{xLdf cj}w xltof/sf] ;+Vof a9L ePklg #% lbgdf hDdf % yfg xltof/ ;+sng ePsf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no ;nf{xLsf k|x/L pk/LIfs z/b rGbn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . xltof/x? ;+ s ng gePkl5 km]l/ Psdlxgfsf] ;do yk ul/g] k|x/L pk/LIfs rGbn] atfpg'eof] . cfkm}n] xltof/ ga'emfP k|x/Lsf] ;r{ cleofg z'? ul/g] rGbsf] egfO{ 5 . k|x/Lsf] ;r{ cleofgdf xltof/ km]nf k/]df To:tf xltof/ /fv]sf JolQmnfO{ sfg"g adf]lhd sf/afxL ul/g] klg rGbn] atfpg'eof] .
dw]z kf]i6
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@)^( r}t @$ ut], zlgaf/
;a} gu/kflnsfdf jf?0f oGq /fVg lgb]z { g sf7df8f}F, @# r}t . u[xdGqL dfwjk|;fb l3ld/]sf] cWoIftfdf s]Gb|Lo b}jL k|sf]k p4f/ ;ldltsf] cfh a;]sf] a}7sn] ljkb hf]lvd Go" g Ls/0f tyf ljkb\ Joj:yfkgsf ;Gbe{df ;d;fdlos lg0fo{x? u/]sf] 5 . xfnsf] xfjfx'/L / udL{ df};ddf ljkbhGo hf]lvdsf] l:yltnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{ b]ze/sf gu/kflnsfx?df /x] s f] jf?0foGqnfO{ rfn' cj:yfdf /fVg tyf jf?0f oGq gePsf] gu/kflnsfx?n] clgjfo{?kdf jf?0f oGq vl/b ug] { Joj:yf ldnfpg] lg0f{o a}7sn] u/]sf] 5 . ;f] a} 7 sn] :yfgLo lgsfox?n] cfˆgf] cfGtl/s ;|f]tsf] sDtLdf kfFr k|ltzt
ljkb hf]lvd Go"gLs/0f tyf ljkb\ Joj:yfkgsf nflu clgjfo{?kdf ljlgof]hg ug{ ;ª\3Lo dfldnf tyf :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnon] kxn ug]{ lg0f{o ;d]t u/]sf] 5 . o;} u /L ljkb Joj:yfkg k| l tsfo{ s f] sfo{kl| qmofnfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ tof/ ul/Psf] /fli6«o ljkb\ k|ltsfo{ sfo{9fFrfsf] d:of}bf / vf]h tyf p4f/ Ifdtf ljsf;;DaGwL cWoog sfo{bnn] k]; u/]sf] k| l tj] b gnfO{ cfjZos lg0f{ o k|lqmofsf] nflu cufl8 a9fOPsf] / u08s afFwsf] t6aGw s6fgLsf] tTsfn dd{ t ;Def/ u/L ;Defljt Iflt /f]syfdsf nflu l;F r fO dGqfno / k//fi6« dGqfnon] cfjZos kxn ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .
lx:6fgsf] dxflwj]zg ;'? sf7df8f} F , @# r} t . pRr dfWolds lzIfs ;ª\ u 7g lx:6fg_sf] rf}yf] dxflwj]zg cfhb]lv /fhwfgLdf ;'? ePsf] 5 .cfOtaf/;Dd rNg] dxflwj]zgn] pRr dfWolds lzIfsx?sf ljleGg ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{sf nflu gofF gLlt tyf sfo{qmd agfpg'sf ;fy} gofF g]tT[ j;d]t rog ug]{ atfOPsf] 5 . pRr dfWolds ljBfnodf k7fpg] lzIfsx?nfO{ lgo'lQm kq glbOg], clt Go"g tna lbOg], ;fd" b flos ljBfnodf ;d] t plrt b/aGbLsf] Joj:yf gul/Psf] nufotsf ;d:of /x]sf] lx:6fgn] hgfPsf] 5 . sfo{sd | df g]skf Pdfn]_sf kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o dx]Gb| kf08]n] /fHon] lzIff;DaGwL plrt gLlt Nofpg g;Sbf b]zsf] z}lIfs k| 0 ffnL c:tJo:t ag] s f] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] b]zsf] ;a}eGbf lzlIft ;d'bfon]g} plrt
k|aGw lgb]{zs sfo{ s f/L ;Dkfbs hgsk'/ k|ltlglw k| s fzs
kfl/>lds kfpg g;Sg' la8Dagf ePsf] atfpFb} lzIfsx?nfO{ k"0f{ kfl/>lds lbg] jftfj/0f tof/ ug{ lx:6fgn] e"ldsf v]Ng'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . g]kfnL sfFu; ]| sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o rGb| e08f/Ln] kf7\oqmddf ;dofg'sn " kl/jt{g gug]{ xf] eg] g]kfnsf] lzIff k|0ffnL a]/f]huf/ pTkfbg ug]{ ynf] dfq} aGg] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . PsLs[t g]skf dfcf] j fbL_sf s] G b| L o ;b:o hf]vaxfb'/ dx/fn] lzIff If]qdf /fHon] 7"nf] nufgL u/] klg Joj:yfkgdf sdhf]/Lsf sf/0f To;n] /fd|f] k|ltkmn lbg g;s]sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf clvn g]kfn lzIfs ;ª\u7gsf pkfWoIf nfnaxfb' / la;L, cleefjs ;ª\3sf cWoIf ;'ke | ft e08f/L, pRr dfWolds lzIff kl/ifb\sf ;b:o;lrj eLdnfn u'?ªnufotn] dxflwj]zg ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf lbg'ePsf] lyof] .
M– lgd]if s0f{ M– ljZjgfy 7fs' / M– a6'sgfy emf M– dw] z sf nflu ;~rf/ sfof{no
dn+ujf M– lhlj; rf}s dn+ujf, ;nf{xL, kmf]g M– )$^–%@!#(@ hgsk'/ M–/fdrf}s hgsk'/, wg'iff kmf]g M– )$!–%@*@)& d'b0| f M– b'uf{ ckm;]6 k|; ] , dn+ujf tyf Sjfln6L ckm;]6 k|; ] ,hgsk'/ E-mail: madheshpost@gmail.com
/]l8of] dw]z *(=# dnujf % M )) elQm uLt ^ M )) ;femf va/ ^ M #) elQm uLt & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !% gd:sf/ dw]z * M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ * M !% lxGbL uLt ( M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ( M !% ef]hk'l/of aafn !) M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !) M !% lxGbL uLt !! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !! M !% g]kfnL uLt !@ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !@ M !% gfr ! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ! M !% l/Sj]:6 cfj/ @ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ @ M !% ef]hk'/L uLt # M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ # M !) lxGbL l/ldS; uLt $ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ $ M !% x]nf] RjfO; % M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ % M !% 6]G;g k|mL ^ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ^ M !% d}lynL uLt & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !) ef]hk'/L uLt & M #) ;femf va/ * M )) lxGbL uLt * M $% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf ( M @) ;femf ;jfn !) M )) gg\ :6k va/ !! M )) sfo{qmd ;dfKt
k+= z+s/frfo{
k+= z+aRg' s/frfo{ d]if M s'ntaf6 j[if M ;a} ;+u ;xof]u ldNg] ldy'g M kfl/jf/L ;d:of x'g]
ss{6 M gofF sfd ldNg]
l;+x M :jf:Yodf ;d:of sGof M Jofkf/df nfe t'nf M hLjg ;fyL e]6g\ ] j[lZrs M ;+yL ;++u tgfj x'g] wg' M cfo>f]t a9\g] ds/ M cfly{s pGgtL x'g] s'De M lhDd]af/L a9\g] ldg M dfg ;Ddfg ldNg] /flzkmnn] h] ;+st] u/] klg /fd|f] sfd u/] /fd|} kmn kfOG5 .
t:s/Lsf nflu afnaflnsfsf] k|of]u dxf]t/L, @# r}t . dxf]Q/Lsf ljleÌ ;Ldf gfsfdf clxn] t:s/Lsf nflu b} l gs Ps xhf/eGbf a9L afnaflnsf k|of]u x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . lhNnfsf] k|dv ' eG;f/ gfsf le§fdf]8 tyf ;xfos ;Ldf gfsfx¿ dl6xfgL, ;D;L, s§Ls6}of, O{6xjf{, kf]v/le08f, /3' g fyk' / , v} / agL, aygfxfnufotsf 7fpFdf b}lgs xhf/eGbf a9L afnaflnsf ;/;fdfgx¿ g] k fn–ef/t cf];f/k;f/df nfu]sf :yfgLo afl;Gbfn] atfPsf 5g\ . ef/tLo ;Ldf ;'/Iff an P;P;aLn] clxn] ef/taf6 ;/;fdfg Nofpg s8fOsf ;fy /f]s nufPsf] sf/0fn] ubf{ g]kfnL Jofkf/Lx¿ ef/tLo ;fdfgx¿ Nofpg ;Ldf glhs a;f]jf; ug]{ afnaflnsfnfO{ ;fdfg cf];f/k;f/df nufPsf] dl6xfgL lgjf;L a}h' d08nn] atfPsf 5g\ . pgn] dl6xfgL ;Ldf gfsfdf dfq} b}lgs %)) sf] xf/fxf/Ldf afnaflnsf ef/tLo ;/;fdfgx¿ g]kfn Nofpg] sfddf ;+nUg /x]sf]] bfaL u/] . pgn] afnaflnsf ;Ldf gfsf jf dflg; lxF88'n ug]{ 7fpFaf6 geP/
ufO{ afv|f r/fpg] axfgfdf cj}w tl/sfn] jgsf] af6f] eP/ ef/tLo ;fdfgx¿ g]kfn Nofpg] u/]sf] atfP . g]kfnL Jofkf/Lx¿ Pp6f P;P;aLsf] sf/0f / csf]{ eG;f/ z' N ssf] sf/0f klg ef/tLo ;/;fdfg g]kfn Nofpgsf nflu ;Ldf gfsf glhs} a;f]jf; ug]{ afnaflnsfnfO{ k|of]u ug]{ u/]sf 5g\ . To:t} lhNnfsf kf]v/le08f / /3' g fyk' / af6 klg ;of} F afnaflnsf b}lgs glhs}sf] jgdf 3fF;, kuf/ / bfp/fsf] axfgf agfpFb} ef/tLo ;/;fdfgx¿ g]kfn Nofpg] u/]sf] :yfgLo ljho ofbjn] atfP . To:t} ;Ldf gfsf ;D;L, aygfxf, s§Ls6}of / O{6xjf{sf afnaflnsf bzuhf If]qdf lqms]6, km'6annufotsf v]n v]ln/x]s} qmddf ef/tsf] ahf/x¿af6 ;fdfgx¿ g]kfn l5/fpg] u/]sf] :yfgLox¿ atfpF5g\ . afnaflnsf 7" n 7" n f Jofkf/Lx¿ h:tf] ;fOsn, df] 6 /;fOsn, lhk, 6« Ø fS6/, 6fo/uf8f jf cGo 9' j fgLsf] dfWodaf6 7"nf] dffqfdf geO{ ;;fgf kf]sf agfO{ xftdf jf 6fpsf] af]s/] Nofpg] ub{5g\ . h;n] ubf{ ef/tLo P;P;aLn]
rfn;Dd kfpg ;Sb} g eg] Pslbgdf Pp6f aRrfn] b'Ob{ l] v kfFr k6s;Dd yf]/y} f]/} u/L w]/} ;/;fdfg Nofpg] u/]sf 5g\ . g]kfnL Jofkf/Lx¿sf] e/kbf]{ / ;:tf] 9'jfgLsf dfWod ag]sf afnaflnsfnfO{ pgLx¿n] Pp6f kf] s f NofPafkt !) ?k} o fF b ] l v %) ?k} o fF ; Dd afnaflnsfsf] pd]/ x]//] k};f lbg] ub{5g\ . lhNnfsf ;Ldf gfsfx¿df a;f] j f; ug] { w] / } h ;f] s f afnaflnsf t clxn] k9fO n]vfO 5f]8/] klg g]kfn-ef/t ;/;fdfg t:s/Ldf lbgel/ latfpg] u/]sf] k|ToIfbzL{ atfpF5g\ . afnaflnsf k9fO n]vfO 5f] 8 L sfdsfhdf nfu] s f] a f/] cleefjsnfO{ eGbf cleefjsx¿n] afnaflnsfnfO{ sfdsfh 5f]8fO{ k9fO n]vfOdf nufpg' s f ;f6f] eg;' g ug{ hfg];uF g} em}emu8f ug]{ u/]sf] aygfxfsf ;t]Gb| ofbjn] atfP . otf lhNnf dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{ n o / afn clwsf/sdL{ ;ª\ 3 ;+ : yfx¿ k6sk6s ul/a, ljkÌ tyf lk5l8Psf afnaflnsfnfO{ k9fO n]vfOsf nflu cfjZos sfkL, lstfa, kf] ; fs, 5fqj[ l t /
ljBfno;Dd hfg] jftfj/0f agfOlbP klg s]xL lbg k9\g] t/ km]l/ o:t} k|sf/sf sfddf nfUg] u/]sf] ;d]t b]lvPsf] 5 . lhNnfsf ;Ldf gfsfdf a:g] x'gv ] fg]sf afnaflnsf ufpF a:tLdf a:b} a:b}g eg] cfly{s ¿kn] sdhf]/ /x]sf k|foM;a} 3/sf cleefjsx¿ klg k9fO n]vfOsf dxTj ga'em]/ k9fO n]vfO u/]/ s] x'G5 eGb} cfˆgf afnaflnsfn] lagfsfd ljBfno hfg' s f ;f6f] g] k fn-ef/t ;/;fdfg jf/kf/ u/]/ b'O{ rf/ k};f Nofpg] u/]sf]nfO{ /fd|f] dfg]sf 5g\ . oL cleefjsx¿nfO{ h;n] hlt eg]klg logLx¿sf] a'emfOdf kl/jt{g cfpg ;s]sf] 5}g eg] logLx¿n] s;}sf] s'/f] dfÌ tof/ gx'g] u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yf ;~rfns k| j L0f s0f{ n ] atfpg'eof] . To:t} afnaflnsfnfO{ sfddf nufpg] cleefjsx¿nfO{ afnaflnsfsf] clwsf/sf] s'/f ubf{ s'/f ug]{nfO{ g} d]/f] 3/ rnfOlbg' / xfd|f] afnaflnsfn] ug]{ sfdsfh ul/lbg' xfdL tkfO{n + ] eg] h:t} u5'{ eg]/ klg hjfkm lbg] u/]sf] dfgjclwsf/sdL{ O{Zj/L sfˆn]n] atfpg'eof] .
g]kfnL ;]gfM clws[t Sof8]6x?nfO{ cfo'Qm kb k|bfg sf7df8f},F @# r}t . k|wfg;]gfklt uf}/j zDz]/ ha/fn] g]kfnL ;]gfn] ;do;fk]If nf]stflGqs kl/jt{gnfO{ cfTd;ft\ u/L cfkm\gf] c/fhg} l ts rl/q / Jofj;flostfnfO{ sfod /fVb} cfkm"nfO{ ;'Dk]sf] /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o lhDd]jf/LnfO{ pTs[i6 9Ën] lgjf{ x ub{ } cfPsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . eQmk'/ vl/kf6Ll:yt g] k fnL ;} l gs k| l ti7fgdf ;~rflnt clws[t tflnd k"/f ug{] clws[t ;xfos ;]gfgL bhf{sf] bHof{gL lrXg cfh k|bfg ub{}
pxfFn] /fli6«o :jtGqtf, cv08tf / ;fj{ef}ldstfnfO{ cIf'00f /fvL ljlzi6 klxrfg agfpg g]kfnL ;]gf ;kmn /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . k|wfg;]gfklt /f0ffn] ;8s lj:tf/ tyf lgdf{0f, jg tyf jftfj/0f ;+/If0f, k/Dk/fut ;+:s[lt / ;Dkbfx?sf] hu] g f{ , dfgjLo ;xof]u tyf ljkb\ Joj:yfkgh:tf ;xfos sfo{ d f klg ;] g fn] lhDd]jf/Lk"0f{ 9Ën] sfo{;Dkfbg ub{} cfPsf] 5 eGg' e of] .ljb] z L ;}lgsx?nfO{ g]kfnL ;]gfsf ljleGg tflnd, cEof; / ;]ldgf/df ;xefuL u/fpg'n] g]kfnL ;]gfn]
cfkm\gf] k];fut Ifdtf / bIftf cGt/f{li6«o ;}Go ;ª\u7g;/x agfpgdf k|oTgzLn /x]sf] s'/fnfO{ k|ltljlDat ul//x]sf] pxfFn] pNn]v ug{e ' of] . ;df/f]xdf k|wfg;]gfkltn] l;=;+= %! clws[t Sof8]6 cfwf/ tflnddf ;jf]T{ s[i6 :yfg xfl;n ug]{ Zofdaxfb'/ clwsf/LnfO{ …:j8{ ckm cg/Ú / dlxnf clws[t Sof8]6df ;jf{T] s[i6 x'g] nLnfdfof a:g]tnfO{ …a]i6 pdg Sof8]6Ú cjf8{ k|bfg ug{e ' of] . To;}u/L, :gfts txsf] z}lIfs cWofkgtkm{ k|yd x'g] clws[t
Sof8]6 cfo'ifdfg cfrfo{nfO{ k'/:sf/ k|bfg ul/of] . b'O{ jif{ rf/ dlxgf cjlwsf] pQm tflnd k" / f u/L * hgf dlxnf;lxt !)( hgf clws[t Sof8]6] ;xfos ;]gfgLsf] bhf{df lgo'lQm kfPsf 5g\ . …1fg ;]jf g]tT[ jÚ cfbz{ jfSo af]ss ] f] g]kfnL ;}lgs k|lti7fgn] xfn;Dd tLg xhf/ $@# clws[t Sof8]6nfO{ tflnd k|bfg ul/;s]sf] 5 . k|lti7fgn] $^& hgf k|fljlws clws[tnfO{ klg tflnd k|bfg lbO;s]sf] ;f] cj;/df hfgsf/L lbOof] .
cWoIf /]UdL / rf/ /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfaLr jftf{ sf7df8f}F, @# r}t . cGtl/d r'gfjL kl/ifb\sf cWoIf lvn/fh /]UdL / k|d'v rf/ /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx¿aLr cfh 5nkmn ePsf] 5 . cWoIf lgjf; afn'jf6f/df ePsf] 5nkmndf lgjf{rg k|lqmofdf c;Gt'i6 /x]sf ljleGGf /fhgLlts bn tyf ;d"xnfO{ jftf{ / ;+jfbdfkm{t
lgjf{rg k|lqmofdf ;xefuL u/fpg] ljifodf s'/fsfgL ePsf] lyof] .lgjf{rgsf nflu pko'Qm jftfj/0f agfpg ;/sf/ / bnx¿n] cjnDag ug'k{ g]{ ljleGGf pkfosf ljifodf s'/fsfgL ePsf] cGtl/d r'gfjL kl/ifb\sf cWoIf /]UdLsf k|]; ;Nnfxsf/ ljdn uf}tdn] hfgsf/L lbg' e of] . o;} u /L lgjf{rg cfof]un] tof/ kf/]sf]
lgjf{ r g;DaGwL d:of} b fdf ;dfg' k flts k| l tlglwTjsf ;DaGwdf /flvPsf] Ps k|ltztsf] ;Ldfaf/] b]lvPsf] ljjfb tyf lj/f]wnfO{ xn ug]{ ljifodf klg s'/fsfgL ePsf] ;NNffxsf/ uf}tdn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lgjf{ r gsf nflu pko'Qm jftfj/0f agfpg] ljifodf ;Da4 ;a} kIfnfO{ ;xefuL u/fP/
cufl8 a9\g cjnDag ul/g'kg]{ ;a} pkfosf ljifodf 5nkmn ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . lgjf{rgsf] jftfj/0f agfpg ;/sf/ / k| d ' v /fhgLlts bnn] ldn]/ k|of; ug]{ ljifodf 5nkmn ePsf] Pdfcf]jfbLsf cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ú sf ;xof]uL lzj vs'/n ] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x? wg'iff
;nf{xL ;nf{xL c:ktfn laB't k|flws/0f bdsn PDj'n]G;-/]8qm;_ b'/ ;+rf/ dd{t lh= k|zf;g sf lh= vfg]kfgL lh=k=| sf dn+ujf O k|x/L sf= xl/jg O k|x/L sf= xl/k'/ O k|x/L sf= a/xyjf O k|x/L sf= O{Zj/k'/ lh 6«f sf gjnk'/
%@)!## %@!%^) %@)))) %@)!(% !(* %@)!&& %@)!$* %@))(( %#)%!! ^@)#))
%$)#$! ^()@!& %&)#!% ;z:q k| an %@!!#% ;nf{xL SofDk; %@)#&# b ;xf/f PDa'nG] ; %@))!@ hfgsL nh %@!@()
cr+n c:ktfn wg'iff c:ktfn lh=k=| sf= hgkf bdsn ;z:q k| an PDa'n]G;–/]8qm; ;'/Iff u'Nd a}/s ] Po/kf]6{ hgsk'/ /]Nj] cf+vf c:ktfn ljB't km\oh F zfvf a'4 Po/ otL Po/nfOG; uf]/vf Po/ /]l8of] dw]z
dxf]Q/L %@))## %@%*)) %@))(( %@))!! %@&@!# !)@ %@^%*^ %@))$$ %@)@!! %@)#(& %@)!%! %@^@($ %@))$* %@^@($ %@*@)&
/f}tx6
lh k|x/L sf= k|x/L sfG6f]n lhNnf c:ktfn af?0f ofGq PDa'n]G;
%@)!(( %@)))( %@))&) %@))(& %@)!)) ljB't kmo'h zfvf %@))^^ %@)!^^ e+;f/ sfo{no %@!!$@ u0f]z o'jf sld6 %@^#^) le7fdf]8 k| rf}sL %@)@)( Ok|sf alb{af; %%%))^ Ok|sf uf}znf %@($)#
lh k|x/L sf=
l5Gd:tfu0f alb{af;%@(^!( b ;xf/f PDa'nG] ; %@)^&&
b ;xf/f PDa'nG] ; %@!$!%
lh=6flkms rk'/ c:ktfn bdsn laB't /]8qm; e+;f/ sfo{no O k| sf rk'/ Ok|sf= u8'/f Ok|sf= u+uflkk/f g]kfn 6]lnsd
%@)!&& %@)!(( %$)!(( %@)#@* %@)#@$ %@)@&^ %@)!$! %@)@!) %@()!# %^%!(( ^()!)) %@)@@@
uf}/ gu/kflnsf %@)@($
dw]z kf]i6 @)^( r}t @$ ut], zlgaf/
#
k|yd /fli6"o kl08t ;Dd]ng ;'? ;fs{ gd'gf u|fd agfpg] lg0f{o sf7df8f},F @# r}t . /fi6«o ;+:s[lt / ;Eotfsf] ;+/If0f, ljsf;sf nflu kl08t, u'?, k'/f]lxt / ljåfgx?n] wd{åf/f lgb]z { ul/Psf] sd{ ;+:sf/ / cfr/0f ug'k{ g]d { f hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ . /fli6«o wd{;ef g]kfn / g]kfn k~rfË lg0ff{os ;ldltsf] ;+o'Qm cfof]hgfdf cfh oxfF cfof]lht k|yd /fli6«o kl08t dxf;Dd]ngdf wd{n] g} ;+:s[ltsf] ljsf; ePsf], ;+:s[ltn] ;Eotfsf] ljsf; eO{ /fi6«sf] ul/df a9]sf] cf} F N ofpF b } wd{ g/x] ;+ : s[ l t ;Eotfsf] nf]k x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . ;f] cj;/df /fli6«o wd{;ef g]kfn tyf g]kfn k~rfË lg0ff{os ;ldltsf cWoIf k|f8f dfwj e§/fO{n] kl08tn] g} dg'io hLjgsf] lbzflgb]z { ug]{ ePsf]n] wd{åf/f lgb]{z u/]sf] sd{ / cfr/0f kfngf ug' { k g] { atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] cgfbL cgGt ;[i6Lsfnb]lv xfd|f] wd{ ;+:s[lt /x]sf] / o;df ePsf ljsl[t lj;ª\ u ltnfO{ ;do;fk] I f
kl/dfh{g ub}{ nfg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] .cWoIf e§/fO{n] ;Dd]ngn] wd{, ;+:s[lt, ;+:sf/, cfr/0f / sd{sf af/]df Pp6f lgrf]8 lgsfNg] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;Dd]ngsf] pb\3f6g ub}{ :jfdL !)* ;lRrbfgGb ;/:jtLn] j] b Jof;sf] hGd, Clifx?sf] tkf]ed " L ePsf] d'ns ' g]kfn xf] eGg'xbF' } ;dfhnfO{ ef]ln s'g lbzfdf n}hfg] Pp6f lgsf; ;Dd]ngn] lbg] ljZjf; JoQm ug'e{ of] . ;+:s[lt dGqfnosf ;lrj ;'zLn l3ld/]n] wd{åf/f lgb]{lzt ;+:sf/, k|yfnfO{ ;do;fk]If ;'wf/ ub}{ nfg'kg]{ dx;'; dGqfnonfO{ klg ePsf] / ljåfgx?sf] o; dxf;Dd]ngaf6 k|fKt ;'emfjnfO{ ;/sf/n] ;+:yfut ug]{ k|lta4tf JoQm ug'e { of] . ef/tsf] dy' / faf6 ;xefuL x' g ' e Psf hut\ u ' ? uf]kZ] j/ b]j r}tGohL dxf/fhn] JolQmn] hf] wf/0f u5{ Tof] g} wd{ xf], kmn ljgfsf] sd{g} wd{ xf] eGg'xb'F } wd{ ;+:s[ltg} /fi6«sf] k|f0f ePsf]n] o;sf] /Iff k|To]s dg'ion]
ug'k{ g]{ atfpg'eof] . ;gftg wd{ ;]jf ;ldltsf zLnf kGt, g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfnosf k|f hutk|;fb pkfWofo, ljZj wd{ ;+;bsf pkfWoIf ;+lxtfzf:qL ch'{gk|;fb af:tf]nf nufotn] ;Dd]ngsf] ;kmntfsf] sfdgf ub}{ ;j{wd{ ;defj lxGb' /fi6« g]kfn sfod x'gk' g],{ kl08t, u'?x?sf cfr/0fk|lt k|ZglrXg v8f ePsf] jt{dfg kl/l:yltdf cfr/0f, sd{ ;+:sf/df /xg cfu|x / o;;DaGwL lgb]l{ zsfg} hf/L ug'{ pko'Qm x'g] ljrf/ JoQm ug'e { Psf] lyof] . dxf;Dd]ngdf cfzf}rsf ljifodf zf:qLo lgb] { z g, ;+ : sf/sf] pkof]lutf / cfjZostf, wfld{s s[Tox?df zf:qLo lgb]z { g, ;gftg wd{ d f gf/Lsf] pRrtf / lkt[sd{sf] wfld{s, Jofjxfl/s / j}1flgs dxTj;DaGwL sfo{kq k|:t't x'g5 ] . ef]ln;Dd ;~rfng x'g] ;f] ;Dd]ngdf g]kfnsf ;fy} ef/taf6 cfPsf $)) ljåfg, ljb'ifL, kl08t, u'? k'/f]lxtx?sf] ;xeflutf 5 .
cfunuLdf ^) xhf/sf] Iflt dw]z ;dfrf/bftf wg'iff, @# r}t . wg'iff lhNNffsf] pdfk|d ] k'/ uflj;sf] gf};o la3f ufpF d f z' q maf/ ePsf] cfunfuLaf6 ^) xhf/ ?k}ofF
a/fa/sf] Iflt ePsf] 5 . lbpF;f] b'O{ ah] :yfgLo /fk|tfk dxtf]sf] 3/df cfunfuL x'bF f ;Dk"0f{ 3/ v/fgL ePsf] / 3/leq /x] s f ;fdfgx? klg
arfpg g;lsPsf] k| x /Ln] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . :yflgoaf;L, k|x/L / af?0f oGqsf] ;xof]udf cfuf] yk 3/x?df km}ng kfPg .
lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no ;nf{xLsf] ;"rgf u[x dGqfnosf] k|; ] lj1KtL cg';f/ o; ;nf{xL lhNnfdf /xg' ePsf] ;Dk"0f{ cfd hgtf ;d'bfonfO{ o; ;'rgfåf/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 ls tkfO{x + ?sf] s'g} klg :yfgdf nfO{;G] ; gePsf] cj}w xftxltof/, uf]lnuf, jf?b OTofbLsf 3fts xltof/x? n'sfO{ l5kfO{ /fVg' ePsf] eP of] ;'rgf hf/L ePsf] #) lbg leqdf lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no ;nf{xL dn+ujf jf glhssf] k|x/L rf}sLx? ;d]tdf NofO{ cfk\mgf] /flh v'l;n] a'emfPsf] v08df s'g} klg sf/jfxL x'g] 5}g elg of] ;'rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] xf] . of] ;'rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbg leq ga'emfO{ kl5 k|x/Låf/f vf]htnf; ubf{ ca}w xftxltof/ km]nf k/]df sfg'g adf]lhd s8f eGbf s8f sf/jfxL tyf ;hfo x'g] Jof]xf]/f ;d]t ;Dk"0f{ cfh hgtfdf hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . sfof{no k|dv ' z/b rGb k|x/L pk/LIfs
lu|g n}08 c+= cf= p= df= ljBfno dn+ufj lzIfssf] cfjZostf o; lu|g n}08 p= df= ljBfnodf k|= lj= tyf lgDg dfWolds tx tkm{ tkl;ndf pNN]vlvt ljifox? cWofkgsf] nflu lzIfs cfjZostf ePsf]n] OR5's JolQMx?n] cf–cfkm\gf] jfof]8f6f tyf z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkq ;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug{ of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] xf] . !_ k|f= lj= tx s_ ljifo –c+uh | L ;+Vof % v+_ ljifo – sDKo"6/ lzIff ;+Vof @ u_ of]Uotf – ;DalGwt d"n ljifo lnO{ k|df0fkq tx plQ0f{ . @_ lg= df= lj= tx s_ ljifo – c+uh | L ;+Vof $ v+_ ljifo – g]kfnL ;+Vof ! u_ of]Uotf – ;DalGwt d"n ljifo lnO{ :gfts tx plQ0f{ jf Running . #_ 5fqfjf; jf8]{g – ;+Vof !, of]Uotf :gfts tx plQ0f{ jf Running . $_ lgj]bg lbg] clGtd ldlt – @)^(.!@.@( ut] leq . %_ k/LIff lsl;d – sIff cjnf]sg tyf cGtjf{tf . ^_ k/LIff ldlt – @)^(.!@.#) !)M)) jh] . lk|lG;kn ;Dks{ g+= )$^-%@)@(%, (*$$)##@&$
sf7df8f} F , @# r} t . blIf0f Pl;ofnL /fi6«x?sf] If]qLo ;xof]u ;ª\ u 7g -;fs{ _ sf ;b:o /fi6«x ?sf] ul/jL lgjf/0f;F u ;DalGwt t];|f] dGqL:t/Lo Pjd\ kfF r f} ;lrj:t/Lo a} 7 sn] ;lrjx?sf] sf7df8f}Fdf lxhf] a;] s f] kfF r f} a} 7 sn] u/] s f l;kmfl/;x?nfO{ sfof{ G jogdf n}hfg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . a} 7 sn] ;fs{ If] q / pkIf] q leq pRr d" N o >[ ª \ v nf;lxtsf] kj{ t Lo vfB ;'/Iff cfof]hgf / ;x/L ul/jL tyf cJojl:yt cfjf;nfO{ :t/f]Gglt ug]{ kl/of]hgfsf ;fy} ;fs{ ;b:o /fi6«x ?df …;fs{ x:tsnf u| f dÚ kl/of] h gfsf] ;~rfng ug{ ;f]sf] :j?k lgwf{/0f, ljsf; / k|j4{g s]Gb|x? :yfkgf
ug]{ ;xdlt u/]s]f 5 . ;fy} ;f] a}7saf6 ;b:o /fi6«x?sf Ps Psj6f ufpFnfO{ ;fs{ gd'gf u|fdsf] ?kdf ljsf; u/L ;f]sf] clen]v ug]{;d]t lg0f{o ePsf] s[lif tyf ;xsf/L dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . a}7sdf pQm kl/of]hgf ;~rfng ug{ o;k"j{ cg';/0f ul/Psf] b'O{ txsf] sfof{Gjog ;+oGqnfO{ tLg tx sfod ug]{ ;xdlt;d]t ePsf] 5. a}7sn] ;fs{ ljsf; nIo ;g\ @)!@ df ;dfKt ePsf]df o;nfO{ ;x;|fAbL ljsf; nIo;Fu ;fdGh:o x'g] u/L ;g\ @)!% ;Dd lj:tf/ ug]{ / If]qLo ul/jL lgjf/0f k|ltj]bgnfO{ ;fs{ ljsf; k| l ta] b gsf] ?kdf k|sflzt ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .
;g\ @)!% kl5sf] ljsf; nIox?sf ljifodf ;a} ;b:o /fi6«x ?aLr ;femf cjwf/0ff ljsf; ug{ g]kfnn] ;f]sf] d:of}bf tof/ ug] { / cGt/ ;/sf/L ljz]if1x?sf] ;d"x ;d]t ;+nUg /x]sf] sfo{Zffnf ;~rfng u/L ;+o'Qm /fi6«;ª\3df k|:t't ug]{ ;femf cjwf/0ff tof/ ug] { ;xdlt ePsf] dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . a}7sdf ;fs{ ul/jL lgjf/0f;DaGwL rf}yf] dGqL:t/Lo a} 7 s / ;fs{ If] q sf ul/jL lgjf/0f;F u ;DalGwt 5} 7 f} F ;lrj:t/Lo a} 7 s e' 6 fgsf] /fhwfgL lyDk'df cfof]hgf ug]{ e' 6 fgL k| l tlglw d08nsf] k|:tfjnfO{ klg cg'df]bg u/]sf] 5.
jl/i7 k|x/L pk/LIfs >]i7 avf{:t sf7df8f}F, @# r}t . ;/sf/n] jl/i7 k|x/L pk/LIfs /lj/fh >]i7nfO{ ;]jfaf6 cfh avf{:t u/]sf] 5 . ljb]zL d'bf| t:s/Ldf k|ToIf ;+nUgtf ePsf] 7x/ u/L pgnfO{ ;]jfaf6 avf{:t ul/Psf] u[x dGqfnosf k|jQmf zª\s/k|;fb sf]O/fnfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ut c;f]h @! ut] Ps s/f] 8 %$ nfv ljb] z L d' b | f b'aO{tkm{ k7fpg] sfo{df >]i7sf] k|ToIf ;+nUgtf /x]sf] 7x/ u/L cfjZos sf/afxLsf nflu k|x/L k|wfg sfof{non] u[x dGqfnonfO{ l;kmfl/; u/]sf] lyof] . >]i7n] ;f] kl/0ffdsf] ljb]zL d'bf| cfˆgf ;xof]uL k|x/L xjNbf/ ;f]ljt sfsL{sf] ;xof]udf ljdfg:yn;Dd k'¥ofP/ b'jO{tkm{
k7fpg] sfo{ u/]sf] cleof]u nfu]sf] lyof] . xjNbf/ sfsL{dfkm{t ;f] kl/df0fsf] ljb]zL d'bf| ljdfgleq k'¥ofO;lsPsf] ePtf klg ljdfgdf ad /flvPsf] xNnf lkmlhPkl5 ljdfgleq hfFr ug]{ qmddf pQm /sd a/fdb ePsf] lyof] . ;f] /sd s;/L ToxfF k'Uof] eGg] af/]df l;;Ll6eLsf] ;xof]udf ul/Psf] cg';Gwfgdf pgsf ;xof] u Ln] ;f] /sd ljdfg:yn kf/ u/fpg] sfd u/]sf] kfOPsf] lyof] . ;f] 36gfkl5 km/f/ /x]sf xjNbf/ sfsL{nfO{ kqmfp u/] k l5 36gfsf] jf:tljstf v'ns ] f] lyof] . pgn] P;P;kL >]i7s} lgb]z { gdf pgs} uf8L k|of]u u/]/ ljdfg:yn k'¥ofPsf] :jLsf/]sf
lyP . xjNbf/ sfsL{ dfu ul/Psf] w/f}6L /sd a'emfpg g;s]sf sf/0f lx/f;tdf 5g\ . ;f] 36gfaf/] k|x/L k|wfg sfof{non] k|x/L cltl/Qm dxflg/LIfs leid k|;fOFsf] g]tT[ jdf 5fgljg ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] lyof] . k|x/L pk/LIfs >]i7n] ;f] 36gfsf] af/] d f lbPsf] :ki6Ls/0f lrQa' e m\ b f] gb] l vPkl5 u[ x dGqfnon] cfh eljiodf gf]s/Ldf cof]Uo g7xl/g] u/L avf{:t ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . o;af/] k|x/L k|jQmf s] z j clwsf/LnfO{ /flvPsf] lh1f;fdf ;fFem ca]/;Dd o; ljifodf k|x/L k|wfg sfof{nonfO{ cflwsfl/s hfgsf/L cfOg;s]sf] k|ltlqmof lbg'eof] .
Gofofno d] cj/ GofofwLz km:6 lzjx/ -ljxf/_ a6jf/ jfb ;+= 135-2004 e'= snfjtL b]jL jf]=================d'bO{ jgfd hu|gfy l;+x jf]= ==================== d'bfn5'd ;"rgf agfd != pd]z l;+x lktf :j= /fz gf/fo0f l;+x ;flsg– xlycf}n, yfgf dn+ujf, lhnf ;nf{xL -g]kfn_ @= d'= dLgf b]jL k'qL :j= /fz gf/fo0f l;+x klt rs|jt { L l;+x ;flsg - s6L, yfgf-hn]Zj/ , lhnf -df]xt/L -g]kfn_ pk/f]Qm xlsot jfb ;+= 135-2004 d] Gofofno 4f/f ghf/t s] dfWod ;] ;Ddg cfks] lj?4 e]hf hf r'sf x} tyf lgj+lwt 8fs ;] eL cfks] lj?4 ;Ddg e]hf hf r'sf x} lkm/ eL cfkn]fu ceL ts pkl:yt gxL xf] /x] x} . ctPj lgwf{l/t ltly 17-4-2013 sf] 11 jh] P= P= d] :jo+
cj/ GofofwLz km:6
of ckg] clwjStf s] dfWod ;] pkl:yt xf]s/ ckgf hafa bflvn s/] .
cGoyf cfks] lj?4 Ps kIfLo ;'gjfoL sL hfo]uL . O;] tflsb hfg] .
cj/ GofowLz km:6 lzjx/
dn+ujf ljt/0f s]Gb| sf] ljB't nf]8 ;]l8Ësf] sfo{tflnsf af/ cfO{taf/ ;f]daf/ du+naf/ a'wjf/ ljlxjf/ z'qmjf/ zlgjf/
laxfg÷lbp;f] )(M)) b]lv )#M)) ah];Dd )*M)) b]lv )@M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv )!M)) ah];Dd )%M)) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd )$M)) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd )#M)) b]lv )*M)) ah];Dd )(M)) b]lv )#M)) ah];Dd
a]ns ' f÷/ftL !)M)) b]lv )@M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd )&M)) b]lv !@M)) ah];Dd )@M)) b]lv )&M)) ah];Dd )!M)) b]lv )^M)) ah];Dd )&M)) b]lv !!M)) ah];Dd
dw]z kf]i6
lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&
@)^( r}t @$ ut], zlgaf/
rnlrq …sxf] gf Kof/ x] ' h:tf] ;' k /lx6 lkmNddf clego u/]sL gflosf cldiff k§] n clxn] alnp8 ahf/df x/fP h:t} l5g . rnlrq …/] z @ df v'n]/} c+uk|bz{g ub{f klg pgsf] rr{f x'g ;s]g . o;}n] klg pgL l;g] d f lgd{ f 0fdf tlD;PsL l5g . cldiff …b] ; L Doflhs' gfds l;g]df dfkm{ t ahf/df cfpFb} l 5g . pgn] eg]sL l5g, …of] l;g]df leq y'k|} pQ]hs b[Zo ;dfj]z 5g, h;nfO{ bz{sn] dg k/fpg' x'g]5 .'cfkm\gf] of] gofF cjtf/af6 lx6 x'g] s'/fdf cldiff 9'Ss l5g . cldiffnfO{ cfzf 5 of] l;g]dfnfO{ o'jfju{n] dg k/fpg] 5g .
6]lnkmf]g nfOgdf ;d:of dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @# r}q . g]kfn 6]lnsd dn+ujf zfvfdf ePsf] u8a8Lsf sf/0f ljut bO{ xKtfb] l v dn+ujfsf clwsf+z 6]lnkmf]g lbgxF' cj?4 x'bF } cfPsf 5g\ . PgPn;LPg sf8{ d f v/faL cfpFbf o:tf] ;d:of cfPsf] 6]lnsdsf 6"fG;ldzg ;'k/efOh/ ;/f]h s'df/ dxtf]n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . hlt agfP klg Ps b'O{ lbgkl5 km]l/ 6]lnkmf]g ca?4 x'g] ;d:ofn] u|fxsx? cflht ag]sf 5g\ . 6]lnkmf]g cj?4 ePkl5 /]l8of], ;/sf/L sfof{no, ;+3 ;+:yf tyf ;j{;wf/0fsf 6]lnkmf]gaf6 x'g] sfdsfh k|efljt x'b+} cfPsf] 5 . 6]lnkmf]g kmf]gdf 8fon 6f]g g} gcfpg] ;d:of cfPsf] xf] .
hgsk'/df ;kmf cleofg ljB't k|flws/0fåf/f ljleGg ljB'tLo ;fdfu|L a/fdb dw]zx/ z ;dfrf/bftf dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @# r}}q . g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0f dn+ujf zfvf / nfnaGbL k| z fvfsf] ;+ o ' Q m ljB' t \ r' x fj6 r] s hfF r lgoGq0f 6f]nLn] ljB't rf]/L u/L rnfOPsf ljleGg ljB'tLo ;fdfu|L a/fdb u/]sf]
5. z' q maf/ ;nf{ x Lsf] km/xbjf, u}/ / nIdLk'/sf ljleGg 7fpFx?df r]shfFr ug]{ qmddf rf/ yfg k|mLh, b'O{ yfg df]6/, b'O{ yfg l6eL, Ps yfg k+vf, Ps yfg l8le8L / Ps yfg :6]knfOh/ a/fdb
ul/Psf] xf] . r] s hfF r lgoGq0f 6f]nLdf ljw't k|flws/0fsf] 6f]nLnfO{ g]kfn k|x/Ln] ;xof]u u/] s f] k| f lws/0f dn+ u jf zfvfsf Ol~hlgo/ hofgGb emfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
lzIfs cfjZostf 1fgf]bo cfjf;Lo p=df=lj= dn+ujf–( ;nf{xLnfO{ cufdL z}lIfs ;q @)&) df lgDg l/Qm kbdf oyfl;3| kbk"lt{ ug'{ kg]{ ePsf] x'“bf OR5's pDd]bjf/n] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'x { g ' hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . kb M– z}lIfs of]Uotf M– cg'ej M– bIftf M– tna M– tx M– df=lj= z}lIfs of]Uotf M–
lk|lG;kn M.A/M.Ed/M.Sc jf ;f] ;/x slDtdf % jif{ ljBfno k|zf;g rnfPsf] c+uh ]| L efiff af]Ng ;Ifd dfl;s @),))) .– ljifo M– ul0ft tyf lj1fg B.A/B.Ed/B.Sc jf ;f] ;/x ÷dflyNnf] z}lIfs of]Uotf / cg'ejsf] k|fyldstf tna M cfk;L ;dembf/Laf6 b/vf:t ldlt M @)^( r]q @% ut];Dd, ;Dks{ ldlt )^( r}q @^ ut] ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M (*$$)#@$($÷(*%$)#^!)#
l;t}df
wg'iff, @# r}t . zx/L ljsf; dGqfnon] hgr]tgf d'ns …;kmf zx/ cleofgÚ hgsk'/af6 z'? u/]s]f 5 . z' q maf/ hgsk' / gu/kflnsfsf] laz]if kxndf laleGg ;+u7g, kf6L{sf kbflwsf/L tyf ;'/Iff lgsfosf k|dv ' / gl;{ª sn]hsf laBfyL{x?sf] pkl:yltdf hgsk'/df ;/;kmfO{ cleofgsf] z'?jft ePsf] 5 . /fdfgGb k|j]zåf/af6 z'? ePsf] pQm hgr]tgf d'ns cleofgdf zx/L ljsf; dGqfnosf ;lrj lszf]/ yfkf, wg'iffsf k|x/L k|dv ' a;Gt kGy, ;z:qsf k|x/L pk/LIfs ;'j0f{ yfkf du/, hgsk' / c~rn c:ktfn ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf sfd] Z j/ emf, hgsk' / gu/kflnsfsf kbflwsf/Lx? ;befjgf kf6L{sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o nfnlszf]/ ;fx, hgsk'/ gu/ cWoIf /fdrGb| kl~hof/, ;lxt ljleGg kf6L{sf k|ltlglwx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .
Ps hgf sd{rf/Lsf] cfjZostf ePsf]n] OR5's JolQmn] ;dod} ;Dks{ ug'x { f]nf .
4O{G8f] kmfd{ 6\ofS6/sf] vl/bf/Ldf kfpFg'xf];\ xf]08fsf] ;fO{g df]6/;fO{sn l;t}df . 4gub tyf kmfO{g]G;sf] ;'ljwf ul/Psf] 5 . 4oxfF #) xif{ kfj/ b]lv () xif{ kfj/ ;Ddsf] 6\ofS6/ kfO{G5 .
/f]lxt c6f] ;]G6/ eG;f/ /f]8 dn+ujf ;nf{xL kmf]g )$^–%@!&!!, (*%$)#%&!!
$
5f]6s/L ;dfrf/
36gf:ynd} d[To' $
x]6f}F8f, @# r}t . jL/uGhaf6 sf7df8f}tF k{m hfFb} u/]sf] gf$v $*!% g+sf] /flqa;n] x]6f}F8f gf/fo0fu9 v08sf] dgxl/df cfh laxfg # ah] cGbfhL $% jifL{o k}bnofq'nfO{ 7Ss/ lbFbf lghsf] 36gf:ynd} d[To' ePsf] 5 .
pQm b'3{6gfdf k/L d[To' ePsf] JolQmsf] ;gfvt x'g g;s]sf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no, dsjfgk'/n] hgfPsf] 5 . a; / rfnsnfO{ k|x/Ln] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 . zj k/LIf0fsf nflu x]6f}8F f c:ktfndf NofOPsf] 5 .
cfunfuLaf6 ? !% nfv Iflt lj/f6gu/, @# r}t . ;'g;/Lsf] dw] n L uflj;–* sf] ed/L 6f] n df cfunfuL x' F b f tLg kl/jf/sf ;Dk"0f{ 3/hnL nueu ? !% nfvsf] Iflt ePsf] 5 . crfgs cfh ck/fXg $ ah] ;xhfg ldofFsf] 3/af6 cfunfuL ;'? eO{ t}oj ldofF / d':tlsd ldofFsf] 3/hnL ;f] Iflt ePsf] xf] .cfunfuLdf 3/leqsf cGgkft n'ufkmf6f
ef8fjt{g / sf7kft hn]sf] lyof] .cfunfuLdf tLg j6f k/fnsf] 6fn klg hn]sf] 5 . cfuf]nfO{ O6x/L gu/kflnsfsf] jf?0foGq, ;z:q k|x/L, g]kfnL ;] g f, Onfsf k| x /L b' x jL / :yfgLo o' j fsf] ;ls| o tfdf lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] lyof] .klZrdL tftf] xfjfsf] sf/0fn] cfuf] t'?Gt km}lnO ;f] Iflt ePsf] xf] .
s6'jf k]:tf]n;lxt kqmfp g]kfnuGh, @# r}t . afFs] lhNnf g/}gfk'/ uflj;–@ sf ;Gtf]if afx'gnfO{ s6'jf k]:tf]n;lxt k|x/Ln] lxhf] /flt kqmfp u/]sf] 5 .kqmfp k/]sf cf/f]kL afx'gaf6 k|x/Ln] ;f] k]:tf]ndf k|of]u x'g] uf]nL Ps /fp08 uf]nL klg a/fdb u/]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . cf/f]kL afx'gdfly yk cg';Gwfg eO/x]sf] / lghdfly
xftxltof/ tyf v/vhfgf P]g cGtu{t d'2f btf{ ul/g] k|x/L pk/LIfs e'kfns'df/ e08f/Ln] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . o;}u/L anfTsf/sf] cf/f]kdf kqmfp ul/Psf afFs] lhNnf j;'bj] k'/ uflj;-! sf ;"o{ >]i7nfO{ lhNnf cbfntn] k'kI{ fsf nflu y'gfdf /fVg] cfb]z lbPsf] 5.
bnn] lgjf{rgdf efu lng] sf7df8f} F , @# r} t . g] k fn kl/jf/ bnsf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] cfh oxfF a;]sf] a}7sn] cfufdL ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgdf efu lng] / ;a} If]qaf6 pDd]bjf/L lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . a} 7 sn] cfufdL ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg :jtGq, lgikIf / eo/lxt jftfj/0fdf zflGtk" 0 f{ ?kdf ;a} bnsf] Jofks ;xeflutfdf x'g'kg]{ / pQm lgjf{rgdf gful/s ;dfh, ;fdflhs cu'jf, ljåfg ju{, dlxnf / o'jfnfO{ klg l6s6 lbg]
lg0f{o u/]sf] dxfdGqL ljgf]b 8fFuLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kl/jt{ g sf pknlAwx? nf]stGq, u0ftGq, ;ª\3Lotf, wfld{s :jtGqtf, ;dfj] z L, ;dfg' k flts / klxrfgnufotsf k|d'v d'4fx? lnP/ lgjf{rgdf hfg], lgjf{rgdf ljrf/ / P]h]G8f ldNg] bn;Fu ;xfsfo{ ug{ ;lsg], ;ª\3Lo nf] s tflGqs u0ftflGqs u7aGwgdf bnsf] ;xeflutfnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] lg0f{o a}7sn] u/]sf]5 .
6]8" o'lgogåf/f tna j[l4 dfu lj/f6gu/, @# r}t . g]kfn 6"]8 o'lgog dxf;ª\3 -lhkmG6_ nufot ^ dhb' / ;ª\ u 7gn] cf} B f] l us k|lti7fgdf sfo{ ug]{ dhb'/ tyf sd{rf/Lsf] tna j[l4sf] dfu u/]sf 5g\ . tL ;ª\u7gx¿åf/f cfh oxfF cfof]lht kqsf/;Dd]ngdf ;/sf/ / pBf]uLn] tna j[l4 gu/] cfGbf]ng u/L pBf]u 7Kk kfg]{ r]tfjgL lbP . k|To]s b'O{ jif{df tna
j[l4 ug'k{ g]{ k] sldzgsf] lgodnfO{ a]jf:tf ul/Psfn] @)&) j}zfvb]lv !% lbg] clN6d] 6 d\ ; lxt cfGbf] n gsf] 3f] i f0ff;d] t ug] { r]tfjgL lhkmG6sf s];L cWoIf s'naxfb'/ vqLn] lbg'eof] . o;/L dfu cl3;fg]{df g]kfn 6]"8 o'lgog sfFu|];, g]kfn 6]"8 o'lgog, dhb'/ ;ª\3 kmf]/d, dw];L nf]stflGqs k|hftflGqs 6]8" o'lgog / clvn g]kfn 6]"8 o'lgog 5g\ .
cfunfuLaf6 kfFxf]r. ;f] 3/ Wj:t cfunfuLaf6 ;f]xL 7fpFsf
jL/uGh -k;f{_, @# r}t . k;f{sf] cf} / fxf uflj;df laxLaf/ cfunfuL x'bF f kfFrj6f 3/ hn]/ gi6 ePsf] 5 .;f] uflj;–( sf :yfgLo d}gf ofbjsf 3/df cfunfuL x'bF f pgsf] 3/;lxt pgsf rf/ l5d]sLsf] 3/ klg hn]/ gi6 ePsf] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no kf]vl/of k;f{n] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . vfgf agfpg] qmddf d}gfsf] 3/af6 cfuf] ;lNsPsf]
:yfgLo zDe' ofbj, hjflx/ ofbj, km' j / ofbj / ;' G b/ ofbjsf] 3/ hn]/ gi6 ePsf] klg k|x/Ln] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . jL/uGhaf6 uPsf] af?0foGq, :yfgLojf;L / k|x/Lsf] ;xof]udf cfuf] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] lyof] . cfunfuLaf6 sl/a ? !) nfvsf] Iflt ePsf] k|f/lDes cg'dfg k|x/Ln] u/]sf] 5 .
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